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00:01:12,974 --> 00:01:14,207
Mr. President?
2
00:01:15,510 --> 00:01:16,544
Mr. President.
3
00:01:23,651 --> 00:01:24,786
Mr. President.
4
00:01:28,890 --> 00:01:30,257
I failed.
5
00:01:37,899 --> 00:01:40,100
I offered him
the deal of the century,
6
00:01:40,300 --> 00:01:41,603
of human history,
7
00:01:41,636 --> 00:01:46,106
and he's walking away
over one word, a single word.
8
00:01:46,975 --> 00:01:48,543
Never should've trusted him.
9
00:01:50,011 --> 00:01:51,111
Sir, the car is here,
10
00:01:51,144 --> 00:01:52,814
ready to take him
to the airport,
11
00:01:52,847 --> 00:01:55,449
but it's not over, not yet.
12
00:01:55,482 --> 00:01:56,450
It's over.
13
00:01:57,284 --> 00:01:59,654
The whole world living on hope.
14
00:02:00,187 --> 00:02:02,155
Press will know by tonight.
15
00:02:03,490 --> 00:02:04,692
Sir, when you recruited me,
16
00:02:04,726 --> 00:02:06,728
you told me
we could make a difference.
17
00:02:07,762 --> 00:02:08,663
You told me we could
18
00:02:08,696 --> 00:02:10,798
make America safer
than when we found her.
19
00:02:10,832 --> 00:02:11,799
It's over.
20
00:02:16,169 --> 00:02:17,805
Ask him to come to Washington.
21
00:02:18,506 --> 00:02:21,341
For what? More talk
that leads to nothing?
22
00:02:21,375 --> 00:02:23,377
Maybe this place is haunted.
23
00:02:25,479 --> 00:02:28,281
Ask him anyway, sir.
Please, in spite of it all.
24
00:02:28,315 --> 00:02:30,551
We have maybe a minute left
until he comes out that door,
25
00:02:30,585 --> 00:02:32,654
gets in that car,
and he is gone.
26
00:02:33,821 --> 00:02:36,691
Do not let what happened
in that house, in that room,
27
00:02:36,724 --> 00:02:40,494
over the last 30 hours
destroy our entire future.
28
00:03:17,699 --> 00:03:19,466
All teams,Rawhide has arrived.
29
00:03:25,873 --> 00:03:28,042
He stays with the football.
30
00:03:28,810 --> 00:03:31,478
- Establish position.-The Brits gave it up.
31
00:03:31,512 --> 00:03:33,447
Pictures falling off the walls
in the night,
32
00:03:33,480 --> 00:03:35,315
the ambassador's wife
refused to stay.
33
00:03:35,717 --> 00:03:37,652
They sold it back
to the Icelandic government.
34
00:03:37,685 --> 00:03:39,352
Let me get this straight,
George,
35
00:03:39,386 --> 00:03:41,556
of all the places on earth
you could pick for a meeting
36
00:03:41,589 --> 00:03:43,091
about the fate
of the human race,
37
00:03:43,124 --> 00:03:45,126
you picked a haunted house
in Iceland?
38
00:03:45,159 --> 00:03:47,095
Not me, sir. Secret Service.
39
00:03:47,128 --> 00:03:48,696
Perfect for security.
40
00:03:48,730 --> 00:03:51,165
Nothing around but lava rock
and the North Atlantic.
41
00:03:51,199 --> 00:03:52,667
Total isolation.
42
00:03:52,700 --> 00:03:53,568
"Total isolation."
43
00:03:53,601 --> 00:03:55,103
Can't blame Nancy
for staying home.
44
00:03:55,136 --> 00:03:56,938
But I am blaming you.
45
00:03:56,971 --> 00:03:57,939
Yes, sir.
46
00:03:57,972 --> 00:03:59,306
Ready to begin?
47
00:04:03,611 --> 00:04:04,444
Copy. All clear.
48
00:04:04,478 --> 00:04:05,445
Hello, how are you?
49
00:04:05,479 --> 00:04:06,514
-Good to see you.
-Mr. President.
50
00:04:06,547 --> 00:04:08,182
-Good to see you.
-Welcome, sir.
51
00:04:08,216 --> 00:04:09,884
-This is George Shultz.
-Hello, sir.
52
00:04:12,086 --> 00:04:13,386
Should be in the same area.
53
00:04:13,955 --> 00:04:16,691
We'll share this top floor,
Soviets are down the hall,
54
00:04:16,724 --> 00:04:19,292
and here is
our conference room.
55
00:04:20,661 --> 00:04:22,663
Any update?
56
00:04:22,697 --> 00:04:23,731
Tight quarters.
57
00:04:23,765 --> 00:04:26,399
I'm surprised you didn't
shove me in the basement.
58
00:04:27,101 --> 00:04:28,335
You'll be pleased to know, sir,
59
00:04:28,368 --> 00:04:30,738
that the basement,
in the spirit of this summit--
60
00:04:30,772 --> 00:04:32,140
It's not a summit.
61
00:04:32,173 --> 00:04:33,875
We've been having summits
for 40 years.
62
00:04:33,908 --> 00:04:35,308
Nothing changes.
63
00:04:35,342 --> 00:04:36,844
Actions speak louder
than words.
64
00:04:36,878 --> 00:04:39,781
If this guy Gorbachev
wants to bluster and bullshit,
65
00:04:39,814 --> 00:04:41,949
then...
...we'll just walk.
66
00:04:42,349 --> 00:04:44,417
Call it a meeting.
And no press.
67
00:04:44,451 --> 00:04:46,220
Sir, we can say no press,
68
00:04:46,254 --> 00:04:48,689
but the leaders
of the two superpowers,
69
00:04:48,723 --> 00:04:52,425
with 70,000 nuclear-tipped
ICBMs, IRBMs,
70
00:04:52,459 --> 00:04:53,661
air-launched cruise missiles,
71
00:04:53,694 --> 00:04:54,662
not to mention,
72
00:04:54,695 --> 00:04:57,464
five million
active duty conventional troops
73
00:04:57,497 --> 00:05:01,569
at their fingertips,
are having a... meeting.
74
00:05:01,602 --> 00:05:03,771
Mr. President,
whatever we call it,
75
00:05:03,805 --> 00:05:04,939
we have two days.
76
00:05:04,972 --> 00:05:07,275
Perhaps you'd like to glance
at the briefing binders?
77
00:05:07,307 --> 00:05:08,643
What, the basement...
78
00:05:08,676 --> 00:05:10,178
You were saying,
what's in the basement?
79
00:05:10,211 --> 00:05:12,146
That where you keep the ghosts?
80
00:05:12,180 --> 00:05:13,514
Well, in a manner
of speaking, sir.
81
00:05:13,548 --> 00:05:14,782
The CIA.
82
00:05:14,816 --> 00:05:15,983
Ah, of course.
83
00:05:16,017 --> 00:05:17,652
-And the KGB.
-Together?
84
00:05:17,685 --> 00:05:20,955
Oh, well, that's got to set
a world record for awkward.
85
00:05:20,988 --> 00:05:22,657
Or cooperation?
86
00:05:22,690 --> 00:05:24,926
Have you met the CIA and KGB?
87
00:05:25,626 --> 00:05:28,296
George, where's our team?
88
00:05:28,328 --> 00:05:29,130
Yes, sir.
89
00:05:32,166 --> 00:05:33,568
Let's be quick, gentlemen.
90
00:05:35,269 --> 00:05:36,737
Max Kampelman.
91
00:05:37,437 --> 00:05:38,973
Paul Nitze.
92
00:05:39,006 --> 00:05:40,407
Richard Perle.
93
00:05:41,008 --> 00:05:42,510
And Ken Adelman.
94
00:05:42,543 --> 00:05:45,112
The entire State Department,
entire federal government,
95
00:05:45,146 --> 00:05:47,480
at your disposal and you could
only find Democrats?
96
00:05:48,583 --> 00:05:50,518
I'm actually a Republican, sir.
97
00:05:50,551 --> 00:05:52,153
Well, that makes two of us.
98
00:05:53,020 --> 00:05:54,354
I'm glad you're all here.
99
00:05:54,387 --> 00:05:57,258
I-I know you gave up time
at home
100
00:05:57,291 --> 00:05:59,392
for a weekend in a house
in Iceland.
101
00:05:59,426 --> 00:06:01,329
But, hey,
I hear there are ghosts,
102
00:06:01,361 --> 00:06:03,598
so it should be fun.
103
00:06:03,631 --> 00:06:05,432
Let's talk about
how we open this thing.
104
00:06:05,465 --> 00:06:08,603
We've agreed to begin
with formal statements, sir.
105
00:06:08,636 --> 00:06:11,072
This is our basic boilerplate,
106
00:06:11,105 --> 00:06:12,607
plus a few other ideas.
107
00:06:13,241 --> 00:06:14,374
Uh-huh.
108
00:06:20,447 --> 00:06:23,951
I'm going to move up
the human rights stuff.
109
00:06:25,385 --> 00:06:29,590
I strongly suggest we don't
poke the bear first thing, sir.
110
00:06:29,624 --> 00:06:31,592
You read the briefing binders?
111
00:06:31,626 --> 00:06:33,227
The Russians are focused
112
00:06:33,261 --> 00:06:35,196
on the Strategic Defense
Initiative.
113
00:06:35,229 --> 00:06:36,364
Think it violates
114
00:06:36,396 --> 00:06:38,332
the Anti-Ballistic
Missile treaty.
115
00:06:38,366 --> 00:06:41,168
When, in reality,
SDI does nothing of the kind
116
00:06:41,202 --> 00:06:42,703
and they're violating
the ABM already
117
00:06:42,737 --> 00:06:45,106
with the radar installation
at Krasnoyarsk.
118
00:06:49,577 --> 00:06:51,245
Being underestimated
119
00:06:51,279 --> 00:06:53,281
is a tactical advantage,
gentlemen.
120
00:06:53,881 --> 00:06:55,482
Let's not make
that same mistake
121
00:06:55,516 --> 00:06:56,651
with the new secretary-general.
122
00:06:56,684 --> 00:07:00,087
Gorbachev is relatively young
for a Sov--
123
00:07:00,121 --> 00:07:02,890
Considering the last three died
before I could even meet them,
124
00:07:02,924 --> 00:07:03,891
I guess he must be.
125
00:07:03,925 --> 00:07:06,794
Well, he acted for a while
in high school,
126
00:07:06,827 --> 00:07:08,896
-then some in college.
-No kidding?
127
00:07:08,930 --> 00:07:11,866
Not film like you,
just stage plays.
128
00:07:11,899 --> 00:07:13,668
Explains his bombastic
speeches.
129
00:07:13,701 --> 00:07:14,902
All those big hand movements.
130
00:07:14,936 --> 00:07:16,637
At least you have something
in common, sir.
131
00:07:16,671 --> 00:07:19,607
Yes, except for the fact
that we disagree
132
00:07:19,640 --> 00:07:21,909
about free enterprise,
freedom of speech,
133
00:07:21,943 --> 00:07:25,546
and freedom of just about
any kind.
134
00:07:27,081 --> 00:07:29,650
Gentlemen,
can you trust an enemy?
135
00:07:29,684 --> 00:07:32,653
Since the founding
of the Soviet Union,
136
00:07:32,687 --> 00:07:35,455
they have concentrated
their foreign policy
137
00:07:35,488 --> 00:07:38,659
on the, uh, coercion
of other nations.
138
00:07:38,693 --> 00:07:41,295
And no nation,
not a single one,
139
00:07:41,329 --> 00:07:42,830
that has become communist
140
00:07:42,863 --> 00:07:44,665
has ever turned back
to democracy.
141
00:07:44,699 --> 00:07:45,733
And because of that,
142
00:07:45,766 --> 00:07:48,235
we face an enemy
that is ever-growing,
143
00:07:48,269 --> 00:07:52,006
an octopus stretching tentacles
into even our own hemisphere.
144
00:07:52,039 --> 00:07:55,009
Some of you,
except for this former Marine,
145
00:07:55,042 --> 00:07:58,012
are too young to remember
the Second World War.
146
00:07:58,946 --> 00:08:00,181
I am not.
147
00:08:00,781 --> 00:08:03,784
A system,
no matter fascist or communist,
148
00:08:04,385 --> 00:08:06,520
that subjugates every citizen,
149
00:08:06,554 --> 00:08:08,689
denying them
not just basic rights,
150
00:08:08,723 --> 00:08:10,490
but their God-given free will,
151
00:08:10,524 --> 00:08:12,626
is a threat
not just to one nation,
152
00:08:13,127 --> 00:08:15,896
but eventually to all nations.
153
00:08:17,965 --> 00:08:22,169
So we have rebuilt
our military,
154
00:08:22,203 --> 00:08:24,705
we have moved our Pershing
missiles into Germany
155
00:08:24,739 --> 00:08:26,741
in defense of our NATO allies,
156
00:08:27,608 --> 00:08:29,276
we have funded those committed
157
00:08:29,310 --> 00:08:30,378
to the cause
of democracy and freedom
158
00:08:30,411 --> 00:08:31,645
throughout the world,
159
00:08:31,679 --> 00:08:35,182
and, now, finally,
we have begun scientific work
160
00:08:35,216 --> 00:08:38,486
on a missile shield to protect
the American people.
161
00:08:39,820 --> 00:08:42,223
We have done all this,
162
00:08:43,524 --> 00:08:46,060
even though I have been called
a warmonger
163
00:08:46,093 --> 00:08:49,196
by The New York Timesand even some of our allies,
164
00:08:50,464 --> 00:08:52,366
even though
the atomic scientists
165
00:08:52,400 --> 00:08:55,770
have the Doomsday Clock down to
five minutes 'til annihilation,
166
00:08:55,803 --> 00:08:57,238
we have done all this...
167
00:09:00,574 --> 00:09:02,610
because I believed
it would drive the Soviets
168
00:09:02,643 --> 00:09:04,178
to the negotiating table.
169
00:09:06,347 --> 00:09:07,114
But...
170
00:09:09,817 --> 00:09:13,020
if we fail, if I fail...
171
00:09:15,524 --> 00:09:17,925
well, then I will be
just a warmonger.
172
00:09:18,659 --> 00:09:21,228
I will have endangered
the American people.
173
00:09:23,464 --> 00:09:26,133
Which is the absolute opposite
of our goal.
174
00:09:28,169 --> 00:09:30,938
We must find out
if we can trust this Gorbachev,
175
00:09:30,971 --> 00:09:33,140
if we can make a deal with him,
176
00:09:33,174 --> 00:09:36,243
if I can shake his hand
at the end of all this as the...
177
00:09:37,978 --> 00:09:39,914
photographers click and flash.
178
00:10:02,571 --> 00:10:04,539
If the capitalist press
finds out
179
00:10:04,573 --> 00:10:06,874
you brought so many clothes,
180
00:10:06,907 --> 00:10:09,343
they will confuse you
with Nancy Reagan.
181
00:10:09,376 --> 00:10:10,978
Oh...
182
00:10:11,011 --> 00:10:13,347
That doesn't look
like Karl Marx.
183
00:10:14,248 --> 00:10:19,787
"A nuclear war can never be won
and must never be fought."
184
00:10:20,354 --> 00:10:21,455
Who?
185
00:10:21,489 --> 00:10:23,724
A quote from the leader
of our main enemy
186
00:10:24,291 --> 00:10:27,761
when he addressed the Japanese
parliament three years ago.
187
00:10:27,995 --> 00:10:30,231
Don't get your hopes up, Miliy.
188
00:10:30,264 --> 00:10:33,801
It looked promising before,
in Geneva, and it fell apart.
189
00:10:36,571 --> 00:10:39,673
"The production
of too many useful things
190
00:10:39,707 --> 00:10:42,910
results in too many
useless people."
191
00:10:42,943 --> 00:10:46,480
Karl Marx never had to deal
with Paris and Mitterrand.
192
00:10:46,515 --> 00:10:47,715
Do you not remember?
193
00:10:47,748 --> 00:10:49,116
I wore the same thing twice
194
00:10:49,150 --> 00:10:51,318
and their press treated me
like a peasant.
195
00:10:52,820 --> 00:10:54,655
In the West, people
are on the streets, begging,
196
00:10:54,688 --> 00:10:56,790
yet I'm mocked
if I repeat a dress.
197
00:10:57,691 --> 00:10:59,059
The hypocrisy.
198
00:10:59,093 --> 00:11:03,197
But I will remind them
how sophisticated we are,
199
00:11:03,230 --> 00:11:04,533
how we are strong,
200
00:11:04,566 --> 00:11:06,535
as you will show him
in that room.
201
00:11:06,934 --> 00:11:10,137
We gave Reagan the option
of London or Reykjavik.
202
00:11:10,171 --> 00:11:13,974
He chose not the capital
of his main ally,
203
00:11:14,675 --> 00:11:16,143
the British,
204
00:11:16,177 --> 00:11:19,747
but this place,
that is equidistant between us.
205
00:11:20,549 --> 00:11:22,249
This is a good sign, Raisa.
206
00:11:23,184 --> 00:11:24,218
He chose it
207
00:11:24,718 --> 00:11:27,087
because the only airport
is at their airbase,
208
00:11:27,121 --> 00:11:28,856
forcing,
for the first time ever,
209
00:11:28,889 --> 00:11:32,293
a Soviet premier to land
upon NATO military territory.
210
00:11:32,326 --> 00:11:34,962
Their electronic warfare teams
211
00:11:34,995 --> 00:11:37,031
must have enjoyed
themselves immensely
212
00:11:37,064 --> 00:11:39,433
scanning all our communications.
213
00:11:40,167 --> 00:11:43,704
He is arrogant
and uncompromising.
214
00:11:44,673 --> 00:11:46,874
We have survived
the bloodletting
215
00:11:46,907 --> 00:11:49,544
of the Revolution,
216
00:11:49,578 --> 00:11:51,613
the onslaught of the Nazis,
217
00:11:51,646 --> 00:11:54,248
and the purges
of that maniac Stalin.
218
00:11:54,281 --> 00:11:57,686
We will survive electronic
warfare teams, my love.
219
00:11:59,220 --> 00:12:01,422
I know you want
to accomplish great things
220
00:12:01,455 --> 00:12:02,790
for our nation.
221
00:12:02,823 --> 00:12:05,125
I can't accomplish anything
if we continue fighting
222
00:12:05,159 --> 00:12:07,428
this Cold War
with the Americans.
223
00:12:09,230 --> 00:12:12,466
The soil of the Ukraine
is as rich as their Iowa,
224
00:12:13,234 --> 00:12:18,005
yet we continue to import
more and more of their grain.
225
00:12:18,640 --> 00:12:22,009
Forty million tons
last year alone.
226
00:12:26,847 --> 00:12:30,918
"Be bold and mighty forces
will come to your aid."
227
00:12:33,454 --> 00:12:35,923
-Tolstoy?-Goethe.
228
00:12:37,592 --> 00:12:39,927
What a dissident reader
you've become.
229
00:12:39,960 --> 00:12:42,896
Well, thanks to you, Miliy,
230
00:12:42,930 --> 00:12:46,400
we no longer need to be
dissidents about what we read.
231
00:12:48,902 --> 00:12:51,105
No heavy coat.
Take the light one.
232
00:12:52,072 --> 00:12:54,208
You'll look like
you can't take the cold.
233
00:12:54,875 --> 00:12:56,410
And you're Russian.
234
00:13:46,327 --> 00:13:48,697
Well, I see they made
their own border.
235
00:13:48,730 --> 00:13:51,800
CIA on one side,
KGB on the other.
236
00:13:51,832 --> 00:13:54,034
That's the spirit
of cooperation?
237
00:13:54,502 --> 00:13:55,869
Lao Tzu tells us
238
00:13:55,903 --> 00:13:58,606
the journey of a thousand miles
begins with a single step.
239
00:14:00,642 --> 00:14:03,745
Mr. President,
I'm Margaret Clancy.
240
00:14:03,778 --> 00:14:04,679
How can I help you?
241
00:14:04,713 --> 00:14:05,780
That your real name?
242
00:14:05,814 --> 00:14:08,717
It is as far
as they're concerned, sir.
243
00:14:08,750 --> 00:14:11,985
Ah. Well, then, Ms. Clancy,
I'd like to talk to my wife.
244
00:14:12,019 --> 00:14:14,421
Well, sir, the best option
is a scrambler.
245
00:14:14,455 --> 00:14:15,422
Ours isn't set up yet,
246
00:14:15,456 --> 00:14:17,625
but there is one
in the Ambassador's residence.
247
00:14:17,659 --> 00:14:19,460
And if I promise
not to tell Nancy
248
00:14:19,493 --> 00:14:21,295
any classified nuclear secrets?
249
00:14:21,328 --> 00:14:22,429
Well, sir...
250
00:14:23,931 --> 00:14:26,066
Uh, that'll be fine
for the sat relay.
251
00:14:26,100 --> 00:14:27,535
The switchboard at Langley
252
00:14:27,569 --> 00:14:30,204
ought to be able to put you
through to the Lincoln Bedroom.
253
00:14:34,041 --> 00:14:37,211
Ronnie? You look good on TV.
254
00:14:37,244 --> 00:14:40,682
NBC says Air Force One
made a textbook landing
255
00:14:40,715 --> 00:14:41,716
despite the winds.
256
00:14:42,216 --> 00:14:45,052
I wish the Secret Service
would've brought the car.
257
00:14:45,085 --> 00:14:46,420
It's got better armor.
258
00:14:46,453 --> 00:14:47,655
Didn't thinkwe'd need it.
259
00:14:47,689 --> 00:14:48,989
And the Ambassador's car
is fine.
260
00:14:49,022 --> 00:14:51,826
I mean, we... we, uh, kicked him
out of his residence,
261
00:14:51,860 --> 00:14:53,728
might as well take his car too.
262
00:14:53,762 --> 00:14:54,796
Wonder where we sent him.
263
00:14:54,829 --> 00:14:56,029
You're too trusting.
264
00:14:56,063 --> 00:14:58,198
Well, if they launch
a first strike,
265
00:14:58,232 --> 00:14:59,900
they take out Gorbachev too.
266
00:14:59,933 --> 00:15:01,168
Seems unlikely, Nance.
267
00:15:01,201 --> 00:15:04,338
And, uh, you knowI don't trust the Commies.
268
00:15:06,708 --> 00:15:07,474
Listen...
269
00:15:08,142 --> 00:15:10,477
Raisa Gorbachev is here.
270
00:15:12,781 --> 00:15:16,584
Intelligence reported itas we landed this morning.
271
00:15:17,151 --> 00:15:19,521
Oh, Ronnie,I should be there.
272
00:15:19,554 --> 00:15:21,556
And you knowwhat this will look like.
273
00:15:22,022 --> 00:15:24,291
It's fine. We're not doing
anything social.
274
00:15:24,324 --> 00:15:25,627
There will be no pictures
of her
275
00:15:25,660 --> 00:15:28,061
and him and me, and not you,no loss of face.
276
00:15:28,830 --> 00:15:30,130
I'm sorry, Nance.
277
00:15:33,668 --> 00:15:34,669
Don't worry about it.
278
00:15:34,702 --> 00:15:37,104
I've got lots
of work to do here.
279
00:15:37,705 --> 00:15:38,939
Go be great.
280
00:15:40,207 --> 00:15:42,577
Yes, ma'am. Love you.
281
00:15:42,610 --> 00:15:44,077
Love you.
282
00:15:53,454 --> 00:15:56,390
Yes, would you ask
my chief of staff to come by?
283
00:15:57,491 --> 00:16:00,695
Yes, wake her if need be.
Thank you.
284
00:16:19,346 --> 00:16:21,448
Convoy is on approach.
285
00:16:21,482 --> 00:16:23,518
There it is in the formation.
286
00:16:26,253 --> 00:16:27,087
Cameras?
287
00:16:27,488 --> 00:16:30,357
Just our guy, Pete Souza,
and one for the Soviets.
288
00:16:31,058 --> 00:16:33,728
Last time anyone gets
this close to the summit.
289
00:16:33,761 --> 00:16:34,596
Meeting.
290
00:16:38,999 --> 00:16:41,201
Good to see you, Mr. President.
291
00:16:41,803 --> 00:16:43,370
And you're early, hm?
292
00:16:43,403 --> 00:16:45,540
Always looking
for the advantage.
293
00:16:45,573 --> 00:16:48,408
Well, we are politicians,
Secretary-General.
294
00:16:48,442 --> 00:16:49,978
That we are, yes.
295
00:16:50,010 --> 00:16:52,680
And I hope we can be partners
in peace
296
00:16:52,714 --> 00:16:54,516
and begin the work
297
00:16:54,549 --> 00:16:58,185
that the world and our peoples
expect of us on arms reduction.
298
00:17:00,522 --> 00:17:02,289
I'm sure we will. Yes.
299
00:17:02,724 --> 00:17:05,092
And, uh, did you hear
this place is haunted?
300
00:17:25,780 --> 00:17:28,148
Must be a British joke, hm?
301
00:17:28,181 --> 00:17:29,784
I don't see any ghosts.
302
00:17:31,653 --> 00:17:34,254
I'll, uh, I'll let you get
settled with your staff
303
00:17:34,288 --> 00:17:37,190
and then I'll, uh, I'll meet
you in that room there.
304
00:17:37,224 --> 00:17:39,192
How much time do you need?
Half an hour?
305
00:17:39,226 --> 00:17:40,962
Five minutes?
306
00:17:40,995 --> 00:17:42,329
Unless you need more time
307
00:17:42,362 --> 00:17:44,999
to recover
from your early arrival.
308
00:17:45,033 --> 00:17:46,634
I'll be there.
309
00:17:59,413 --> 00:18:01,616
-Did he say "reduction"?
-He did.
310
00:18:02,249 --> 00:18:04,953
He mistranslated
the English word for "control."
311
00:18:04,986 --> 00:18:06,420
He meant arms control.
312
00:18:06,453 --> 00:18:09,189
Hell of a mistake to make
in the first minute, sir.
313
00:18:09,924 --> 00:18:11,391
Gorbachev has been in the Party
314
00:18:11,425 --> 00:18:14,194
and making moves
since he was a teenager.
315
00:18:14,796 --> 00:18:15,897
He's too good for that.
316
00:18:15,930 --> 00:18:16,698
Yeah.
317
00:18:18,066 --> 00:18:20,568
There have been
countless agreements
318
00:18:20,602 --> 00:18:21,970
about arms control, sir,
319
00:18:22,003 --> 00:18:24,304
but in all of human history,
320
00:18:24,338 --> 00:18:26,074
there has never been
a single pact
321
00:18:26,106 --> 00:18:30,377
between peoples
on the reduction of arms.
322
00:18:31,846 --> 00:18:33,681
This could be historic.
323
00:18:33,715 --> 00:18:34,716
Your legacy.
324
00:18:35,349 --> 00:18:38,285
Or it's a move meant
to throw us off our game
325
00:18:38,318 --> 00:18:40,622
and he's just going to bullshit
for two days.
326
00:18:41,188 --> 00:18:42,991
There's an old Russian saying,
George,
327
00:18:43,024 --> 00:18:46,094
"Trust, but verify."
328
00:18:46,126 --> 00:18:47,260
So...
329
00:18:48,062 --> 00:18:49,429
we need a test
330
00:18:49,463 --> 00:18:51,398
to see if he's serious
about change.
331
00:18:51,431 --> 00:18:52,600
Yes.
332
00:18:52,634 --> 00:18:56,470
I have the Rostropovich letter
in my briefcase upstairs.
333
00:19:14,756 --> 00:19:15,823
Shall we begin?
334
00:19:32,106 --> 00:19:33,875
Minister Shevardnadze.
335
00:19:34,642 --> 00:19:36,276
Secretary Shultz.
336
00:19:38,178 --> 00:19:40,480
I never imagined
I'd see the controls
337
00:19:40,515 --> 00:19:43,885
for 70,000 nuclear weapons
in the same room...
338
00:19:45,086 --> 00:19:46,621
a few feet apart.
339
00:19:46,654 --> 00:19:49,456
I have always wondered
why you Americans
340
00:19:49,489 --> 00:19:51,726
call it the "nuclear football."
341
00:19:52,560 --> 00:19:56,229
Only a weak people need to be
afraid of their own creation.
342
00:19:59,033 --> 00:20:01,401
Yes, we humans do have a way
343
00:20:01,435 --> 00:20:04,739
of making the horrific
sound innocuous.
344
00:20:06,406 --> 00:20:08,308
For example, "Gulag"...
345
00:20:09,010 --> 00:20:10,377
sounds so much nicer
346
00:20:10,410 --> 00:20:14,414
than "inhumane Siberian
torture prison."
347
00:20:31,264 --> 00:20:33,300
Mr. General Secretary,
348
00:20:34,902 --> 00:20:38,238
I have been impatiently
awaiting this meeting.
349
00:20:39,239 --> 00:20:41,274
In the organizational plan,
350
00:20:41,876 --> 00:20:43,578
it would evidently be expedient
351
00:20:43,611 --> 00:20:47,347
to devote part of the time
to talks held one-on-one,
352
00:20:47,380 --> 00:20:48,850
and part of the time
353
00:20:48,883 --> 00:20:50,585
to the exchange of opinions
354
00:20:50,618 --> 00:20:53,554
in the presence of our
ministers of foreign affairs.
355
00:20:53,588 --> 00:20:55,923
Is this procedure acceptable
to you?
356
00:20:56,858 --> 00:20:58,926
Yes, I agree with this.
357
00:20:59,694 --> 00:21:01,028
As a matter of fact,
358
00:21:01,062 --> 00:21:04,632
that is what we had in mind
when we suggested this meeting.
359
00:21:06,701 --> 00:21:09,537
With what problems
shall we begin our discussions?
360
00:21:10,437 --> 00:21:14,441
It seems to me we have
an entire series of problems.
361
00:21:14,909 --> 00:21:16,476
I am referring to the problems
362
00:21:16,511 --> 00:21:19,647
of intermediate-range weapons,
space,
363
00:21:19,680 --> 00:21:21,549
and agreements
on the ABM defense,
364
00:21:21,582 --> 00:21:24,552
as well as proposals
on strategic weapons.
365
00:21:24,585 --> 00:21:27,354
Mr. President,
I believe it would make sense
366
00:21:27,387 --> 00:21:30,091
to first conduct
a brief exchange of opinions
367
00:21:30,124 --> 00:21:31,526
on the situation in the world
368
00:21:31,559 --> 00:21:34,427
which has prompted me
to appeal to you
369
00:21:34,461 --> 00:21:36,664
with the proposal
of this meeting.
370
00:21:36,697 --> 00:21:39,033
Obviously we would be
willing to discuss
371
00:21:39,066 --> 00:21:40,333
all questions
372
00:21:40,367 --> 00:21:43,671
which the American side
feels necessary to raise.
373
00:21:43,704 --> 00:21:44,572
Thank you, sir.
374
00:21:45,540 --> 00:21:47,875
I would like to add
that, in my opinion,
375
00:21:48,776 --> 00:21:51,746
we really will have to talk
about human rights.
376
00:21:53,346 --> 00:21:55,983
Unlike other questions
which we have cited,
377
00:21:56,017 --> 00:21:59,253
they have great influence
on how far we can go
378
00:21:59,287 --> 00:22:01,989
in cooperation
with the Soviet side
379
00:22:02,023 --> 00:22:04,424
in view of our public opinion.
380
00:22:06,828 --> 00:22:10,698
Please continue
with your thoughts.
381
00:22:12,465 --> 00:22:13,835
Human rights,
382
00:22:14,502 --> 00:22:17,238
specifically questions
of exit from the Soviet Union,
383
00:22:17,939 --> 00:22:20,908
are ever present in appeals
to my office.
384
00:22:20,942 --> 00:22:22,442
Specifically, sir, I...
385
00:22:22,475 --> 00:22:23,878
Well, you may know
386
00:22:23,911 --> 00:22:26,214
that the National Symphony
in Washington,
387
00:22:26,247 --> 00:22:28,816
a wonderful,
cherished orchestra,
388
00:22:28,850 --> 00:22:32,720
has a cellist and conductor,
Mr. Rostropovich,
389
00:22:32,753 --> 00:22:34,622
who hails
from the Soviet Union.
390
00:22:34,655 --> 00:22:39,293
He left in 1974, I believe.
391
00:22:39,327 --> 00:22:41,394
His birthday is coming up
392
00:22:41,428 --> 00:22:45,066
and, uh, he has not seen
his sister, his only family,
393
00:22:45,099 --> 00:22:46,466
in over ten years.
394
00:22:49,036 --> 00:22:53,140
I have his letter here,
Mr. General Secretary,
395
00:22:53,174 --> 00:22:55,943
from him, beseeching you...
396
00:22:57,645 --> 00:22:59,780
to let her travel
to Washington...
397
00:23:01,282 --> 00:23:02,683
for his birthday.
398
00:23:05,686 --> 00:23:06,787
Hmm.
399
00:23:11,592 --> 00:23:14,896
We will talk
about human rights, hm?
400
00:23:14,929 --> 00:23:17,598
But now I would like
to express in principle
401
00:23:17,632 --> 00:23:20,067
what problems concern
the Soviet Union
402
00:23:20,101 --> 00:23:21,569
such as arms control,
403
00:23:21,602 --> 00:23:25,106
including strategic arms,
medium-range missiles,
404
00:23:25,139 --> 00:23:26,207
the ABM Treaty,
405
00:23:26,240 --> 00:23:29,610
and the cessation
of nuclear testing.
406
00:23:29,644 --> 00:23:31,178
Yes, I agree
with your approach.
407
00:23:31,212 --> 00:23:32,947
However, it is important
that you know
408
00:23:32,980 --> 00:23:35,816
the force of public opinion
in the USA.
409
00:23:37,785 --> 00:23:39,887
We are a nation of immigrants.
410
00:23:40,855 --> 00:23:42,523
One out
of every eight Americans
411
00:23:42,556 --> 00:23:43,824
has some relations
412
00:23:43,858 --> 00:23:47,460
with your vast Union
of Soviet Socialist Republics.
413
00:23:47,494 --> 00:23:50,331
And, of course, I...
414
00:23:50,364 --> 00:23:52,667
...I understand
this national spiritual tie
415
00:23:52,700 --> 00:23:54,635
since I, as an Irishman,
416
00:23:54,669 --> 00:23:56,771
feel these ties myself
with Ireland.
417
00:23:57,571 --> 00:24:00,841
Therefore, I see that
all Americans are concerned
418
00:24:00,875 --> 00:24:03,277
about what is going on
in your country
419
00:24:03,311 --> 00:24:05,478
because we are all immigrants.
420
00:24:06,547 --> 00:24:09,083
And it will be easier
to conclude agreements
421
00:24:09,116 --> 00:24:10,751
on various arms questions
422
00:24:10,785 --> 00:24:12,620
when public opinion
is not angered
423
00:24:12,653 --> 00:24:16,223
by some events in the countries
of their cultural heritage.
424
00:24:20,261 --> 00:24:23,931
However, I agree that these
problems are secondary
425
00:24:23,965 --> 00:24:27,034
as compared with the problems
of nuclear arms.
426
00:24:27,835 --> 00:24:31,105
Our situation is unique
in human history.
427
00:24:32,506 --> 00:24:35,042
Here we are, the two of us,
428
00:24:35,743 --> 00:24:37,445
sitting together in a room,
429
00:24:38,312 --> 00:24:42,482
deciding whether there will be
peace or war in the world.
430
00:24:45,720 --> 00:24:47,521
We both want peace,
431
00:24:48,723 --> 00:24:50,324
but how will we achieve it?
432
00:24:51,225 --> 00:24:56,364
How do we strengthen trust
and reduce suspicion
433
00:24:56,397 --> 00:24:57,932
between our two peoples?
434
00:25:08,809 --> 00:25:09,610
Hmm.
435
00:25:11,178 --> 00:25:13,514
I will consider your request.
436
00:25:17,585 --> 00:25:20,388
Thank you,
Mr. General Secretary.
437
00:25:20,421 --> 00:25:21,789
I may continue?
438
00:25:30,831 --> 00:25:32,867
-We're on channel two.-Copy that.
439
00:25:35,036 --> 00:25:36,103
For Pete's sake, Austin,
440
00:25:36,137 --> 00:25:38,507
how many waffles did you have
for breakfast?
441
00:25:38,539 --> 00:25:39,974
I gotta take a leak!
442
00:25:42,643 --> 00:25:44,478
Oh, yeah,
as if this is the first time
443
00:25:44,513 --> 00:25:45,946
you've seen
someone waiting in line.
444
00:25:45,980 --> 00:25:49,016
You guys, you have to wait
in line for a loaf of bread.
445
00:25:50,684 --> 00:25:53,454
KGB doesn't wait for bread.
446
00:25:53,487 --> 00:25:55,356
Oh, yeah, no class warfare
447
00:25:55,389 --> 00:25:56,490
when you have the only guns
448
00:25:56,525 --> 00:25:58,092
and they're aimed
at the proletariat.
449
00:26:24,218 --> 00:26:26,854
The water is very
pure and very clean.
450
00:26:26,887 --> 00:26:29,957
It has a really high
mineral content
451
00:26:29,990 --> 00:26:34,161
that is especially.
452
00:26:34,195 --> 00:26:35,996
-Bravo!
-Who are you with?
453
00:26:36,531 --> 00:26:38,632
NPR. I'm-I'm Cleo.
454
00:26:38,666 --> 00:26:40,901
You're The Times? London?
455
00:26:40,935 --> 00:26:44,839
Yeah. Alexander.
How'd you... Uh, right.
456
00:26:45,272 --> 00:26:46,941
Just, uh... I knew that.
457
00:26:49,143 --> 00:26:51,078
It is so beautiful.
458
00:26:51,112 --> 00:26:54,248
The water
is so beautiful. So blue.
459
00:26:54,281 --> 00:26:55,850
Good morning.
460
00:26:58,385 --> 00:27:00,589
Well, this is crazy. Right?
461
00:27:00,654 --> 00:27:01,989
What?
462
00:27:02,022 --> 00:27:04,024
The entire world's press
corps descends
463
00:27:04,058 --> 00:27:06,360
on the tiny, freezing
strategic cornerstone
464
00:27:06,393 --> 00:27:07,562
of the North Atlantic,
465
00:27:07,596 --> 00:27:09,930
only to discover
a whole island with no hotels,
466
00:27:09,964 --> 00:27:13,167
no motels,
no bed and breakfasts,
467
00:27:13,200 --> 00:27:14,569
not even cars to rent.
468
00:27:14,603 --> 00:27:16,270
Just an old church
with cots to sleep in,
469
00:27:16,303 --> 00:27:19,140
and a complete media blackout
of the actual summit?
470
00:27:19,173 --> 00:27:21,008
So instead of covering
the leader of the free world
471
00:27:21,041 --> 00:27:22,710
and the leader
of the communist empire
472
00:27:22,743 --> 00:27:24,979
alone in a room together
for the first time in 40 years
473
00:27:25,012 --> 00:27:27,181
debating whether we're all
gonna die in a mushroom cloud,
474
00:27:27,214 --> 00:27:30,751
we're left here
at a natural hot springs
475
00:27:30,784 --> 00:27:32,786
watching water aerobics?
476
00:27:36,724 --> 00:27:38,593
Madam Soviet First Lady?
477
00:27:38,627 --> 00:27:40,728
Uh, The Times.I have a question.
478
00:27:40,761 --> 00:27:42,163
-Uh, no--
-Of course.
479
00:27:42,196 --> 00:27:45,232
I would be happy
to answer any questions.
480
00:27:45,266 --> 00:27:47,768
But I am not First Lady.
481
00:27:47,801 --> 00:27:50,605
I'm sure Nancy Reagan
appreciates the title,
482
00:27:50,639 --> 00:27:55,242
but in the Soviet Union,
we are all truly equal.
483
00:27:55,743 --> 00:27:58,513
I am simply Raisa Gorbacheva.
484
00:27:58,547 --> 00:28:00,681
Ah, yeah. Right.
485
00:28:01,348 --> 00:28:04,586
Um, Mrs. Gorbacheva, how are
you enjoying your time here?
486
00:28:04,619 --> 00:28:06,453
On behalf of the Soviet people,
487
00:28:06,487 --> 00:28:10,925
I am very grateful and, uh,
hope we will become friends.
488
00:28:11,526 --> 00:28:13,460
As Chekhov once said,
489
00:28:13,494 --> 00:28:16,263
"We must trust
and believe in people
490
00:28:16,297 --> 00:28:18,699
or life becomes impossible."
491
00:28:20,669 --> 00:28:22,736
Oh, thank you, darling.
492
00:28:22,770 --> 00:28:26,307
Where is your, uh, counterpart,
Mrs. Reagan?
493
00:28:26,340 --> 00:28:27,474
I don't know.
494
00:28:28,510 --> 00:28:30,612
I can't imagine leaving
my husband
495
00:28:30,645 --> 00:28:34,315
at such a critical time
in our world's history.
496
00:28:34,348 --> 00:28:36,217
Perhaps she doesn't feel well?
497
00:28:36,884 --> 00:28:38,419
-Mrs. Gorbacheva!
-Mrs. Gorbacheva!
498
00:28:38,452 --> 00:28:40,454
Any word from your husband?
499
00:28:42,056 --> 00:28:43,324
For too many years,
500
00:28:43,357 --> 00:28:46,661
there has been
an overly complex mechanism
501
00:28:46,695 --> 00:28:48,495
of Soviet-American dialogue.
502
00:28:48,963 --> 00:28:52,132
In this time,
this mechanism of dialogue
503
00:28:52,166 --> 00:28:55,035
has been disrupted
several times,
504
00:28:55,069 --> 00:28:58,272
and still we are not resolved
on the main questions
505
00:28:58,772 --> 00:29:01,275
even though many, many words
have been said
506
00:29:01,308 --> 00:29:02,443
regarding these questions.
507
00:29:02,476 --> 00:29:05,513
I have been frustrated
for many years myself
508
00:29:05,547 --> 00:29:07,348
with this lack of progress.
509
00:29:08,415 --> 00:29:11,885
So now we find ourselves
510
00:29:11,919 --> 00:29:15,055
in an increasingly
urgent situation,
511
00:29:15,889 --> 00:29:17,858
and that is why
I have suggested
512
00:29:17,891 --> 00:29:19,226
this meeting with you.
513
00:29:21,462 --> 00:29:23,864
I was very struck
514
00:29:23,897 --> 00:29:26,267
by your first campaign
for the presidency,
515
00:29:26,300 --> 00:29:30,204
when you suggested
a Nuclear Zero option.
516
00:29:31,706 --> 00:29:35,543
I wonder now
if this was merely rhetoric.
517
00:29:36,777 --> 00:29:38,312
I wonder, Mr. President,
518
00:29:38,345 --> 00:29:42,449
because despite
the millions of protestors
519
00:29:42,483 --> 00:29:44,184
for peace in Western Europe,
520
00:29:44,719 --> 00:29:47,821
despite the condemnation
of many allies
521
00:29:47,855 --> 00:29:50,558
and the political costs
to Chancellor Kohl
522
00:29:50,592 --> 00:29:52,226
and Prime Minister Thatcher,
523
00:29:52,259 --> 00:29:55,697
you have moved intermediate
ballistic missiles
524
00:29:55,730 --> 00:29:56,997
into Germany.
525
00:29:57,498 --> 00:29:58,566
If launched,
526
00:29:59,199 --> 00:30:03,037
these missiles are five
or six minutes from Moscow.
527
00:30:05,005 --> 00:30:07,975
You would give me
five or six minutes
528
00:30:08,008 --> 00:30:09,943
to respond to an attack?
529
00:30:10,679 --> 00:30:12,112
What do you think would happen?
530
00:30:12,146 --> 00:30:15,249
How am I to respond
to such aggression?
531
00:30:15,983 --> 00:30:19,521
Are these the actions of peace?
532
00:30:35,537 --> 00:30:37,371
Hm.
533
00:30:37,404 --> 00:30:38,640
Thank you, Mr. Gorbachev,
534
00:30:38,673 --> 00:30:41,141
for your sincere
and clear remarks.
535
00:30:43,844 --> 00:30:47,114
I would remind you
that the United States
536
00:30:47,147 --> 00:30:49,983
has placed its Pershing
missiles, our IRBMs,
537
00:30:50,017 --> 00:30:52,821
in West Germany at the request
538
00:30:53,420 --> 00:30:55,623
of a democratically
elected government,
539
00:30:55,657 --> 00:30:58,560
and that our number, 108,
540
00:30:58,593 --> 00:31:01,128
is less than half of the 279
541
00:31:01,161 --> 00:31:03,130
that you have stationed
in Eastern Europe.
542
00:31:03,163 --> 00:31:04,532
Yet we have nothing similar
543
00:31:04,566 --> 00:31:06,967
threatening Washington
in five or six minutes.
544
00:31:07,000 --> 00:31:08,168
Threatening the free peoples
545
00:31:08,202 --> 00:31:09,870
of Brussels, Paris,
Rome, and London
546
00:31:09,903 --> 00:31:12,172
is threatening Washington,
Mr. Gorbachev.
547
00:31:12,206 --> 00:31:14,274
Such is the nuclear
umbrella policy
548
00:31:14,308 --> 00:31:16,877
of our security agreements
with our allies.
549
00:31:16,910 --> 00:31:19,446
An attack on one
is an attack on all.
550
00:31:19,480 --> 00:31:21,982
Yes, I am familiar
with NATO Article 5.
551
00:31:22,015 --> 00:31:24,985
However, we have discussed
552
00:31:25,018 --> 00:31:28,389
many times the subject
of arms control.
553
00:31:29,123 --> 00:31:31,492
We have many agreements.
554
00:31:32,326 --> 00:31:33,695
Yes.
555
00:31:33,728 --> 00:31:37,799
Are you suggesting such a thing
in Europe with the IRBMs?
556
00:31:37,832 --> 00:31:39,834
To limit them, to control them?
557
00:31:39,868 --> 00:31:40,668
No.
558
00:31:41,402 --> 00:31:43,772
I am suggesting
that the Soviet Union
559
00:31:43,805 --> 00:31:48,275
would be willing
to remove our IRBMs.
560
00:31:48,843 --> 00:31:51,345
I am suggesting that we develop
561
00:31:51,979 --> 00:31:55,583
an agreement
on arms reduction...
562
00:31:57,050 --> 00:32:00,622
and that nuclear intermediate-
range ballistic missiles
563
00:32:00,655 --> 00:32:01,723
in Europe
564
00:32:01,756 --> 00:32:03,658
can be reduced...
565
00:32:04,491 --> 00:32:05,492
to zero.
566
00:32:22,109 --> 00:32:25,613
We would be open...
567
00:32:29,784 --> 00:32:31,619
to discussing
such an agreement.
568
00:32:42,229 --> 00:32:43,865
As the press blackout continues
569
00:32:43,898 --> 00:32:45,098
here in Iceland,
570
00:32:45,132 --> 00:32:47,702
the Soviet premier's wife,Raisa Gorbachev,
571
00:32:47,735 --> 00:32:49,470
was available for questions.
572
00:32:49,504 --> 00:32:52,272
When asked why the First Ladywas not also available,
573
00:32:52,306 --> 00:32:54,308
she suggested that perhapshealth concerns
574
00:32:54,341 --> 00:32:57,144
had prevented Mrs. Reaganfrom making the trip.
575
00:32:57,846 --> 00:32:59,213
Mrs. Gorbachev...
576
00:32:59,246 --> 00:33:01,549
Samantha, I'll need
my press secretary as well.
577
00:33:01,583 --> 00:33:03,016
-Thank you.-...as she uses her time
578
00:33:03,050 --> 00:33:05,252
to draw attentionto the cultural treasures
579
00:33:05,285 --> 00:33:07,087
of this island country.
580
00:33:09,456 --> 00:33:11,458
And what about
the missiles in Asia?
581
00:33:11,492 --> 00:33:14,829
The IRBMs that have a range
of 1000 kilometers or less?
582
00:33:14,863 --> 00:33:18,666
Our proposal
only concerns Europe.
583
00:33:19,901 --> 00:33:22,069
There is a small problem.
584
00:33:22,102 --> 00:33:23,470
I am not authorized
to negotiate
585
00:33:23,505 --> 00:33:26,373
the nuclear forces of Britain
and France, Mr. Gorbachev.
586
00:33:26,406 --> 00:33:27,241
I am aware
587
00:33:27,274 --> 00:33:29,476
that you are neither
Mrs. Thatcher
588
00:33:29,511 --> 00:33:30,477
nor Mr. Mitterrand.
589
00:33:30,512 --> 00:33:34,014
So you are saying
that your proposal
590
00:33:34,047 --> 00:33:36,985
would include only US
and Soviet Union weapons?
591
00:33:37,017 --> 00:33:38,252
I am.
592
00:33:38,285 --> 00:33:40,320
Britain and France
have the right to keep theirs
593
00:33:40,354 --> 00:33:43,257
as a part of their own
defensive posture?
594
00:33:44,324 --> 00:33:46,026
I would hope
you'd encourage them
595
00:33:46,059 --> 00:33:48,095
to see that by withdrawing
our weapons,
596
00:33:48,128 --> 00:33:51,465
we leave our Warsaw Pact
allies vulnerable.
597
00:33:51,498 --> 00:33:55,102
That their NATO weapons
are an unaligned threat
598
00:33:55,670 --> 00:33:58,438
and that there is then
no deterrence for us.
599
00:33:59,072 --> 00:34:01,776
I would hope you would help
your NATO allies
600
00:34:01,809 --> 00:34:05,713
to see that their weapons
were no longer necessary.
601
00:34:06,246 --> 00:34:09,149
And you won't simply
paint over the Soviet flag
602
00:34:09,182 --> 00:34:10,217
with an East German flag,
603
00:34:10,250 --> 00:34:11,953
thereby, magically,
604
00:34:11,986 --> 00:34:15,222
a Soviet missile
becomes an East German one?
605
00:34:16,791 --> 00:34:17,926
I will not.
606
00:34:17,959 --> 00:34:21,094
What assurances do we have?
607
00:34:21,829 --> 00:34:25,098
My word
and that of the Soviet Union.
608
00:34:26,266 --> 00:34:28,736
You'll forgive me,
Mr. General Secretary,
609
00:34:29,604 --> 00:34:32,272
but we have a long history
of finding the USSR
610
00:34:32,306 --> 00:34:35,208
to be cheating on
its international obligations,
611
00:34:35,242 --> 00:34:37,845
including those
to the United States.
612
00:34:37,879 --> 00:34:40,380
You have a long
history of suspicion of us
613
00:34:40,414 --> 00:34:43,518
and a history
of covert activities
614
00:34:43,551 --> 00:34:46,219
in sovereign nations
hostile to you.
615
00:34:47,722 --> 00:34:48,790
I was sorry to hear
616
00:34:48,823 --> 00:34:52,259
of your recent misfortunes
with the Contras.
617
00:34:56,430 --> 00:34:59,834
I hope you will see
this proposal
618
00:34:59,867 --> 00:35:03,103
as a bold new initiative
for peace.
619
00:35:12,013 --> 00:35:14,481
There is a very old
Russian saying.
620
00:35:15,148 --> 00:35:16,350
A proverb.
621
00:35:17,351 --> 00:35:19,687
"Doveryai, no proveryai."
622
00:35:21,321 --> 00:35:23,024
"Trust, but verify." Yes.
623
00:35:23,057 --> 00:35:24,324
Yes.
624
00:35:24,826 --> 00:35:26,326
How do you propose we do that?
625
00:35:29,496 --> 00:35:32,399
Well, perhaps it's as simple
as letting American personnel
626
00:35:32,432 --> 00:35:34,936
observe the removal
of your missiles from Europe.
627
00:35:34,969 --> 00:35:37,237
This is not possible.
628
00:35:37,739 --> 00:35:40,273
My military
will never allow an enemy
629
00:35:40,307 --> 00:35:42,810
to observe our most closely
guarded technology.
630
00:35:42,844 --> 00:35:45,178
How would it be different
if you were to observe us?
631
00:35:45,212 --> 00:35:47,115
We would have the same problem.
632
00:35:47,682 --> 00:35:52,620
But our military still reports
to our civilian leadership.
633
00:35:53,420 --> 00:35:54,354
To me.
634
00:35:55,723 --> 00:35:56,924
Does yours?
635
00:35:59,192 --> 00:36:02,329
-"Trust, but verify"?
-Yes.
636
00:36:04,632 --> 00:36:05,833
How did you say it?
637
00:36:05,867 --> 00:36:10,404
We would be willing to discuss
such an agreement.
638
00:36:12,573 --> 00:36:13,574
Now...
639
00:36:15,943 --> 00:36:18,478
what about those IRBMs in Asia?
640
00:36:47,207 --> 00:36:49,610
What happened to solidarity,
comrade?
641
00:36:49,644 --> 00:36:52,180
"From each according
to their ability,
642
00:36:52,212 --> 00:36:54,214
to each according
to their need."
643
00:36:54,716 --> 00:36:56,684
You do not need
to quote Marx to me.
644
00:36:56,718 --> 00:37:00,220
How about, "life, liberty,
and the pursuit of happiness"?
645
00:37:00,253 --> 00:37:01,488
You've heard of that one?
646
00:37:01,522 --> 00:37:03,825
Yes, written by a slaveholder.
647
00:37:03,858 --> 00:37:04,992
How conveniently capitalist.
648
00:37:05,026 --> 00:37:06,460
Yeah, well,
649
00:37:06,493 --> 00:37:10,497
at least he didn't massacre
20 million farmers like Stalin.
650
00:37:11,165 --> 00:37:12,667
That's enough.
651
00:37:13,167 --> 00:37:15,302
Go upstairs
and get me a coffee.
652
00:37:28,783 --> 00:37:31,719
But you expect me
to abandon my Asian allies?
653
00:37:31,753 --> 00:37:34,722
We have no intermediate
ballistic missiles in Asia,
654
00:37:34,756 --> 00:37:36,991
at least not ones
that are nuclear-tipped.
655
00:37:37,024 --> 00:37:39,426
What do you expect me
to withdraw?
656
00:37:39,459 --> 00:37:42,530
I expect the United States
to have the same regard
657
00:37:42,563 --> 00:37:44,832
for Soviet concerns
as you have for your own.
658
00:37:45,700 --> 00:37:49,837
Are we not mutually assured
partners in destruction?
659
00:37:50,505 --> 00:37:54,307
Shall we not be mutually
assured partners in reduction?
660
00:37:55,042 --> 00:37:56,577
That's a great turn of phrase.
661
00:37:58,345 --> 00:37:59,580
You mock me?
662
00:37:59,614 --> 00:38:02,183
No, on the contrary,
Mr. Gorbachev, I salute you.
663
00:38:02,683 --> 00:38:04,152
You have a better command
of English
664
00:38:04,185 --> 00:38:05,418
than I ever could of Russian.
665
00:38:05,452 --> 00:38:06,888
Let me ask you this.
666
00:38:06,921 --> 00:38:10,357
What is the difference
between Brussels and Tokyo?
667
00:38:12,960 --> 00:38:14,729
The sushi is better in Tokyo.
668
00:38:14,762 --> 00:38:18,032
Yeah, yeah, well, yes,
that's very funny, sir, but no.
669
00:38:18,065 --> 00:38:19,901
I mean, you have suggested
670
00:38:19,934 --> 00:38:22,570
that we remove our nuclear
protection of Belgium
671
00:38:22,603 --> 00:38:24,906
by removing
our Pershing missiles.
672
00:38:24,939 --> 00:38:25,940
-Yes.
-And yet,
673
00:38:25,973 --> 00:38:28,709
we have none protecting
our Japanese allies,
674
00:38:28,743 --> 00:38:30,477
but you have ones
that could threaten them.
675
00:38:30,511 --> 00:38:33,714
You have 6,500 nuclear warheads
676
00:38:33,748 --> 00:38:37,218
aboard American submarines
all over the world.
677
00:38:37,852 --> 00:38:41,488
More than 800 of which
are multiple reentry vehicles,
678
00:38:41,522 --> 00:38:44,125
multiple warheads per missile.
679
00:38:44,625 --> 00:38:46,393
And we know,
as equally as you do,
680
00:38:46,426 --> 00:38:48,830
of the greater accuracy
of American missiles.
681
00:38:48,863 --> 00:38:50,798
You're upset that we're good
at what we do?
682
00:38:50,832 --> 00:38:53,568
I'm explaining
that you have submarines
683
00:38:53,601 --> 00:38:55,468
in the Pacific defending Japan.
684
00:38:55,503 --> 00:38:57,205
And you have
none threatening it?
685
00:38:57,238 --> 00:38:59,106
The numbers are not equal.
686
00:38:59,140 --> 00:39:01,441
We have more land-based IRBMs.
687
00:39:01,474 --> 00:39:03,544
You have more submarines.
688
00:39:03,578 --> 00:39:06,614
But you expect me
to withdraw my Asian missiles
689
00:39:06,647 --> 00:39:09,183
while you offer no compromise,
be it submarine or otherwise.
690
00:39:09,217 --> 00:39:11,886
I am not going to leave
our Asian allies,
691
00:39:11,919 --> 00:39:14,354
none of whom have
nuclear forces of their own,
692
00:39:14,387 --> 00:39:15,388
defenseless.
693
00:39:15,422 --> 00:39:16,791
Yet you are asking me
694
00:39:16,824 --> 00:39:19,560
to leave my Warsaw Pact
allies defenseless,
695
00:39:19,594 --> 00:39:22,395
while I let your NATO allies
keep their nuclear weapons.
696
00:39:22,429 --> 00:39:25,365
I am not asking anything
of you, Mr. Gorbachev--
697
00:39:25,398 --> 00:39:27,400
you are asking me.
698
00:39:27,434 --> 00:39:31,739
The arrogance of the Americans.
699
00:39:32,173 --> 00:39:35,009
Uncompromising arrogance.
700
00:40:08,609 --> 00:40:11,411
What are you suggesting?
701
00:40:18,418 --> 00:40:19,921
I am suggesting
702
00:40:20,688 --> 00:40:22,757
that while I have proposed
703
00:40:22,790 --> 00:40:25,893
decoupling the question
of your NATO allies
704
00:40:25,927 --> 00:40:27,561
and their nuclear forces
705
00:40:27,595 --> 00:40:30,131
from the IRBM equation
in Europe,
706
00:40:30,164 --> 00:40:31,732
I have agreed, have I not,
707
00:40:31,766 --> 00:40:35,102
that they are separate
from the issue between us,
708
00:40:35,136 --> 00:40:39,540
you are not allowing that Asia
is another separate issue.
709
00:40:40,408 --> 00:40:42,610
How am I to compromise with you
710
00:40:42,643 --> 00:40:45,379
when you will do nothing
of the sort with me?
711
00:40:56,223 --> 00:40:57,625
It is near the time
712
00:40:57,658 --> 00:40:59,260
for the first session
713
00:40:59,293 --> 00:41:00,861
this morning to end,
Mr. Gorbachev.
714
00:41:00,895 --> 00:41:04,532
Perhaps we should update
our foreign ministers.
715
00:41:06,901 --> 00:41:07,768
And...
716
00:41:09,136 --> 00:41:10,838
in the spirit of compromise,
717
00:41:11,772 --> 00:41:16,444
I will advise mine that we wish
to pursue this deal
718
00:41:16,476 --> 00:41:19,347
relevant to the European
IRBM reduction.
719
00:41:19,380 --> 00:41:22,683
I'll ask him to have our staff
draft some language for it...
720
00:41:23,184 --> 00:41:25,219
with your approval, of course.
721
00:41:25,252 --> 00:41:27,487
This is satisfactory.
722
00:41:27,521 --> 00:41:29,557
We will meet again
at 3:00 p.m.?
723
00:41:30,858 --> 00:41:31,892
Of course.
724
00:41:57,551 --> 00:41:59,353
Stand to, gents.
725
00:41:59,387 --> 00:42:00,855
Gorbachev came to play.
726
00:42:00,888 --> 00:42:02,089
What's going on?
727
00:42:02,123 --> 00:42:04,859
Soviets are saying that they
will withdraw their IRBMs
728
00:42:04,892 --> 00:42:06,627
from Eastern Europe
if we pull the Pershings.
729
00:42:06,660 --> 00:42:07,995
-We're sure?
-That's unheard of.
730
00:42:08,029 --> 00:42:10,164
-They suggested it?
-Gonna lose my bet, aren't I?
731
00:42:10,197 --> 00:42:11,032
We have work to do.
732
00:42:11,065 --> 00:42:12,566
Chancellor Kohl
is gonna throw a fit.
733
00:42:12,600 --> 00:42:13,834
He just spent two years
734
00:42:13,868 --> 00:42:16,203
and every last ounce
of political capital he has
735
00:42:16,237 --> 00:42:17,938
to move them in there.
736
00:42:18,572 --> 00:42:20,908
He had a million people
on the streets protesting.
737
00:42:20,941 --> 00:42:23,512
We'll worry about him
when we have a deal.
738
00:42:23,544 --> 00:42:25,746
For now, let's get started
on the details.
739
00:42:25,780 --> 00:42:26,781
A phased withdrawal.
740
00:42:26,814 --> 00:42:28,382
Seems right, but--
741
00:42:28,416 --> 00:42:31,852
First priority is determining
how it would be certified.
742
00:42:32,353 --> 00:42:34,088
"Doveryai, no proveryai."
743
00:42:34,121 --> 00:42:35,723
"Trust, but verify"?
744
00:42:35,756 --> 00:42:37,925
Russians will never
let a Yankee soldier
745
00:42:37,958 --> 00:42:39,460
on their rocket pads
to observe.
746
00:42:39,493 --> 00:42:40,661
Never happen.
747
00:42:41,595 --> 00:42:42,563
-No.
-He didn't.
748
00:42:42,596 --> 00:42:44,732
He knows
this could be his legacy,
749
00:42:45,399 --> 00:42:48,002
the President's legacy,
our legacy.
750
00:42:48,035 --> 00:42:50,037
There's plenty of room
on this boat
751
00:42:50,071 --> 00:42:52,606
for all of our résumés
and reputations.
752
00:42:53,140 --> 00:42:54,809
I'll see about getting us
some food.
753
00:42:54,842 --> 00:42:56,143
You get to work on a proposal.
754
00:42:56,177 --> 00:42:58,345
Shouldn't the boss be here?
Where is he?
755
00:42:58,879 --> 00:43:00,781
He's doing the smart thing,
Perle, resting.
756
00:43:00,815 --> 00:43:01,982
You know something about that.
757
00:43:03,217 --> 00:43:05,219
Mm.
758
00:43:55,069 --> 00:43:57,304
It's just chicken salad,
friend.
759
00:44:17,626 --> 00:44:18,425
Yes?
760
00:44:18,459 --> 00:44:19,561
How are you?
761
00:44:19,594 --> 00:44:20,961
What is that music?
762
00:44:20,995 --> 00:44:23,797
I tried to find something
by Rostropovich,
763
00:44:23,831 --> 00:44:26,000
but, uh, they don't have it.
764
00:44:26,033 --> 00:44:28,035
I'm sure he'd play here
when you get home.
765
00:44:28,068 --> 00:44:29,904
Well, let's see
if I can get his sister
766
00:44:29,937 --> 00:44:32,339
out of the Soviet Union
for his birthday first.
767
00:44:32,373 --> 00:44:34,808
Gorbachev isn't exactly Gandhi.
768
00:44:34,842 --> 00:44:36,645
Are there reindeer in Iceland?
769
00:44:36,677 --> 00:44:38,679
I'm pretty sure I'm staring
at a reindeer.
770
00:44:38,712 --> 00:44:40,214
I don't know.
771
00:44:40,247 --> 00:44:42,517
Well, I'm gonna have to inquire
about our ambassador.
772
00:44:42,551 --> 00:44:44,952
He shouldn't be hunting the
rare, indigenous, endangered
773
00:44:44,985 --> 00:44:46,921
Icelandic reindeer.
774
00:44:46,954 --> 00:44:47,988
The environmentalist lobby
775
00:44:48,022 --> 00:44:50,224
will never let me hear
the end of it.
776
00:44:50,257 --> 00:44:51,258
Oh, Ronnie.
777
00:44:52,159 --> 00:44:52,993
I don't think
778
00:44:53,027 --> 00:44:55,029
the environmentalists
vote Republican.
779
00:44:55,062 --> 00:44:57,798
Well, I won 49 out
of the 50 states, Nance.
780
00:44:57,831 --> 00:44:59,233
Some of those votes
were Democrats.
781
00:44:59,266 --> 00:45:01,402
Some of them care
about the environment.
782
00:45:03,505 --> 00:45:06,807
She told reporters I was ill.
783
00:45:06,840 --> 00:45:09,410
Raisa Gorbachev
is just enjoying the spotlight.
784
00:45:09,443 --> 00:45:12,246
You know they don't even know
her name back home in Russia?
785
00:45:13,080 --> 00:45:15,416
The KGB cuts her out
of pictures before the press,
786
00:45:15,449 --> 00:45:19,521
well, what they call the press,
can, uh, print it in the paper.
787
00:45:19,554 --> 00:45:21,422
She, uh, she doesn't exist
back there.
788
00:45:21,455 --> 00:45:22,524
That's gotta be tough.
789
00:45:22,990 --> 00:45:25,459
I'm not in this
for the spotlight.
790
00:45:26,160 --> 00:45:27,494
I know. Yeah.
791
00:45:29,096 --> 00:45:32,266
There is, uh, there's something
weird about reindeer.
792
00:45:33,267 --> 00:45:35,002
Maybe just dead ones.
793
00:45:35,035 --> 00:45:36,804
Santa's all wrong about them.
794
00:45:36,837 --> 00:45:37,905
It's like a...
795
00:45:39,106 --> 00:45:41,976
It is like a menagerie of death
in here.
796
00:45:42,810 --> 00:45:44,078
What are you working on?
797
00:45:44,579 --> 00:45:46,914
Oh, uh, nothing,
just some little stuff
798
00:45:46,947 --> 00:45:48,550
my office has been planning.
799
00:45:48,583 --> 00:45:50,585
Listen, I'll tell them
800
00:45:50,619 --> 00:45:52,621
to issue a statement
that you're healthy.
801
00:45:52,654 --> 00:45:55,122
No. I can take care of myself.
802
00:45:56,056 --> 00:45:58,192
And I've got lots to do here,
803
00:45:58,225 --> 00:46:02,096
and you've got a ball game.
You stay focused there.
804
00:46:02,129 --> 00:46:04,431
-Love you.-Okay, bye.
805
00:46:05,266 --> 00:46:06,166
Bye.
806
00:46:31,358 --> 00:46:33,494
Reagan shot at close range,
807
00:46:33,528 --> 00:46:34,529
apparently by a...
808
00:46:57,351 --> 00:46:58,852
-Sir.-George.
809
00:46:58,886 --> 00:47:00,254
What happened
to your shirt?
810
00:47:01,656 --> 00:47:03,758
Chicken salad sandwich.
811
00:47:03,792 --> 00:47:06,293
-Come on in.
-Uh...
812
00:47:06,894 --> 00:47:08,563
Plenty of time for you
to change.
813
00:47:14,268 --> 00:47:17,605
Something on your mind, George?
Speak up.
814
00:47:18,105 --> 00:47:21,041
I've been going over the
proposal with our team, sir.
815
00:47:21,075 --> 00:47:24,044
It's... it's been a big day
already.
816
00:47:24,078 --> 00:47:25,547
You want to quit
while we're ahead?
817
00:47:25,580 --> 00:47:26,715
The thought had occurred.
818
00:47:26,748 --> 00:47:29,116
Every missile out of Europe?
819
00:47:29,818 --> 00:47:31,352
That's a hell of a legacy.
820
00:47:31,385 --> 00:47:32,286
Yeah.
821
00:47:32,319 --> 00:47:34,355
Someday, you're gonna have
to explain to me
822
00:47:34,388 --> 00:47:37,592
what "legacy" means to all
you East Coast blue bloods.
823
00:47:38,827 --> 00:47:40,894
That means the next generation
is better off
824
00:47:40,928 --> 00:47:42,262
because of something you did.
825
00:47:43,364 --> 00:47:48,235
I'm sorry, sir, that came out
snarkier than I intended.
826
00:47:48,268 --> 00:47:50,204
I didn't hire you
for your suits.
827
00:47:50,904 --> 00:47:52,239
I hired you for your candor.
828
00:47:56,811 --> 00:47:59,146
We, uh... We're not done yet.
829
00:47:59,880 --> 00:48:02,116
You want to talk
about human rights again?
830
00:48:03,117 --> 00:48:06,453
Yeah. I do.
831
00:48:06,487 --> 00:48:08,590
Why? It'll only annoy him.
832
00:48:08,623 --> 00:48:10,157
They-They'll try to avoid it.
833
00:48:10,190 --> 00:48:12,426
Well, all the more reason.
834
00:48:12,459 --> 00:48:17,665
If you poke the Russian bear
too hard, he will react poorly.
835
00:48:17,699 --> 00:48:19,299
You trust me, George?
836
00:48:20,067 --> 00:48:21,502
Of course, Mr. President.
837
00:48:22,436 --> 00:48:24,471
Don't give me that
"salute-to-the-flag" answer.
838
00:48:24,506 --> 00:48:25,339
I asked you a question.
839
00:48:25,372 --> 00:48:28,041
Establishment
thinks I'm a warmonger,
840
00:48:28,710 --> 00:48:30,010
dangerous.
841
00:48:31,646 --> 00:48:33,180
What's the, uh, difference
842
00:48:33,213 --> 00:48:35,182
between me and any
other chucklehead on TV,
843
00:48:35,215 --> 00:48:36,984
except now I'm in the Oval.
844
00:48:38,553 --> 00:48:41,321
I'm asking why you trust me?
845
00:48:41,989 --> 00:48:44,958
New York boy, Princeton,
upper class,
846
00:48:45,225 --> 00:48:47,194
you're part
of the establishment.
847
00:48:50,364 --> 00:48:53,233
I trust you
because you're right.
848
00:48:53,267 --> 00:48:55,537
It can't just be diplomacy.
849
00:48:56,437 --> 00:49:00,642
The Soviets will not listen
to us unless we are strong.
850
00:49:00,675 --> 00:49:02,677
Peace through strength.
851
00:49:04,077 --> 00:49:05,680
We tried everything else.
852
00:49:06,246 --> 00:49:10,284
Engagement, encirclement,
low-intensity conflicts.
853
00:49:10,951 --> 00:49:12,587
Nothing worked,
854
00:49:12,620 --> 00:49:14,488
until your military buildup.
855
00:49:16,290 --> 00:49:19,426
You got us here, sir.
You got them to the table.
856
00:49:20,528 --> 00:49:22,864
"If you can't make them see
the light..."
857
00:49:22,897 --> 00:49:25,199
"...make sure
they feel the heat."
858
00:49:25,800 --> 00:49:28,235
That was a good line.
859
00:49:29,470 --> 00:49:30,572
Mm.
860
00:49:31,606 --> 00:49:35,743
You tell me if you think
we should call it,
861
00:49:36,977 --> 00:49:39,046
if we get right up
to that red line.
862
00:49:41,215 --> 00:49:43,417
For now, let's see how far
they'll bend.
863
00:49:44,084 --> 00:49:45,820
Let's see how today ends.
864
00:49:46,220 --> 00:49:47,689
If it's a stalemate...
865
00:49:49,456 --> 00:49:50,592
I'll reconsider.
866
00:49:51,626 --> 00:49:52,527
Yes, sir.
867
00:50:16,016 --> 00:50:17,484
We resume this afternoon
868
00:50:17,519 --> 00:50:20,120
with our secretary of state,
George Shultz,
869
00:50:20,153 --> 00:50:22,524
and your foreign minister,
Eduard Shevardnadze.
870
00:50:22,557 --> 00:50:25,292
Mr. General Secretary,
we are pleased
871
00:50:25,325 --> 00:50:27,027
with the morning's progress.
872
00:50:27,060 --> 00:50:28,897
Our team believes
that we can find a way
873
00:50:28,930 --> 00:50:32,634
to reduce the European IRBMs
to zero.
874
00:50:33,133 --> 00:50:36,771
Thank you, Mr. President.
This is very good news.
875
00:50:36,804 --> 00:50:38,973
I wonder
if now might be the time
876
00:50:39,007 --> 00:50:41,174
to turn our discussions
to human rights,
877
00:50:41,743 --> 00:50:44,344
for instance, Mr. Rostropovich.
878
00:50:44,378 --> 00:50:46,014
We are a nation of immigrants.
879
00:50:46,046 --> 00:50:48,081
We take their rights
and their families' rights
880
00:50:48,115 --> 00:50:50,050
very seriously,
Secretary-General.
881
00:50:50,083 --> 00:50:52,286
If we could discuss
his sister's visit--
882
00:50:52,319 --> 00:50:54,589
As you stated before,
883
00:50:54,622 --> 00:50:56,056
and as I stated before,
884
00:50:56,089 --> 00:50:57,525
we would first like to continue
885
00:50:57,559 --> 00:50:59,794
on the subject
of arms reduction.
886
00:51:03,497 --> 00:51:04,032
Okay.
887
00:51:04,532 --> 00:51:06,500
We have
a further proposal.
888
00:51:07,234 --> 00:51:08,870
My foreign minister and I
889
00:51:08,903 --> 00:51:11,573
have been discussing
the nuclear triad,
890
00:51:11,606 --> 00:51:12,740
as you call it.
891
00:51:12,774 --> 00:51:14,408
Yes, our strategy
892
00:51:14,441 --> 00:51:17,277
relies upon a three-point
threat deterrence,
893
00:51:17,311 --> 00:51:19,981
our land-based intercontinental
ballistic missiles,
894
00:51:20,014 --> 00:51:23,083
our long-range strategic
air command of bombers
895
00:51:23,116 --> 00:51:24,151
with their cruise missiles,
896
00:51:24,184 --> 00:51:26,754
and our submarine-launched
missiles.
897
00:51:26,788 --> 00:51:28,422
You have something similar.
898
00:51:28,455 --> 00:51:30,825
We don't have nearly
the same numbers
899
00:51:30,858 --> 00:51:32,326
of submarines or bombers.
900
00:51:32,359 --> 00:51:34,696
Our strategy relies
almost entirely
901
00:51:34,729 --> 00:51:38,933
on the, uh, overwhelming
superiority of our ICBMs.
902
00:51:38,967 --> 00:51:40,635
Superiority? You have a number
903
00:51:40,668 --> 00:51:42,070
that's vastly greater
than our own.
904
00:51:42,102 --> 00:51:43,504
I might call it redundancy.
905
00:51:43,538 --> 00:51:46,440
-Please, you insult--
-We could, however, reclassify
906
00:51:46,473 --> 00:51:51,244
all these weapons as strategic
offensive armaments, hm?
907
00:51:51,278 --> 00:51:54,114
In years past,
our predecessors,
908
00:51:54,147 --> 00:51:55,950
going all the way back
to the advent
909
00:51:55,984 --> 00:51:57,685
of the hydrogen bomb,
910
00:51:57,719 --> 00:51:59,453
have tried to restrain
911
00:51:59,486 --> 00:52:01,656
the development
of these weapons,
912
00:52:01,689 --> 00:52:03,024
mostly the ICBMs,
913
00:52:03,057 --> 00:52:05,225
but also the bombers
and other types,
914
00:52:05,258 --> 00:52:08,630
to control
the expansion of arms.
915
00:52:08,663 --> 00:52:10,098
-Yes?-Yes.
916
00:52:10,130 --> 00:52:11,365
They have failed.
917
00:52:11,398 --> 00:52:14,102
We have tens of thousands
of these weapons anyway
918
00:52:14,134 --> 00:52:16,004
all pointed at each other.
919
00:52:16,037 --> 00:52:18,205
You propose a new plan
for these weapons?
920
00:52:18,238 --> 00:52:19,473
We propose,
921
00:52:19,507 --> 00:52:22,510
using this morning's
European plan as our guide,
922
00:52:22,543 --> 00:52:25,813
to reduce these weapons
as well.
923
00:52:36,090 --> 00:52:39,493
And, uh, you wanted
to quit while we were ahead.
924
00:52:39,527 --> 00:52:41,863
You're not going to let me live
that down, are you, sir?
925
00:52:41,896 --> 00:52:43,698
Never. Okay.
926
00:52:44,431 --> 00:52:47,167
Your turn at bat, swing away.
927
00:52:50,738 --> 00:52:54,441
We agree this would be
an admirable goal.
928
00:52:55,610 --> 00:52:57,912
Perhaps by as much
as one third?
929
00:53:02,116 --> 00:53:04,351
Or even by half?
930
00:53:05,452 --> 00:53:06,219
Half?
931
00:53:08,856 --> 00:53:10,625
Fifty percent?
932
00:53:10,658 --> 00:53:12,192
That is correct.
933
00:53:12,894 --> 00:53:14,929
In land-based ICBMs?
934
00:53:15,930 --> 00:53:18,331
In all. Huh?
935
00:53:19,232 --> 00:53:21,569
All parts of the triad.
936
00:53:22,537 --> 00:53:25,540
Which would still leave you
a significant advantage
937
00:53:25,573 --> 00:53:29,110
in land-based
and mobile-launched ICBMs.
938
00:53:29,143 --> 00:53:32,080
We understand
and are prepared to discuss
939
00:53:32,113 --> 00:53:33,614
how this goal
could be achieved.
940
00:53:33,648 --> 00:53:37,451
What I am asking is,
is this of interest to you?
941
00:53:40,722 --> 00:53:42,389
It certainly is.
942
00:53:42,422 --> 00:53:45,760
Good. Good. Good!
943
00:53:46,894 --> 00:53:48,462
We are making progress.
944
00:53:49,597 --> 00:53:51,431
Seems like Christmas
has come early.
945
00:53:51,899 --> 00:53:56,436
What-what does your religious
holiday have to do with this?
946
00:53:56,470 --> 00:53:59,339
Nothing. I'm sorry,
I forget you're all atheists.
947
00:54:01,809 --> 00:54:03,778
Although, it, uh...
948
00:54:05,345 --> 00:54:07,115
Well, it seems to me
that the Party
949
00:54:07,148 --> 00:54:08,750
is about the same as a church.
950
00:54:09,249 --> 00:54:11,819
You're true believers
in the Party, right?
951
00:54:12,385 --> 00:54:13,988
Sir, perhaps...
952
00:54:14,021 --> 00:54:17,825
Please, continue with
your thoughts, Mr. President.
953
00:54:18,793 --> 00:54:21,963
Well, I mean, you deny
religion as hokum,
954
00:54:21,996 --> 00:54:23,330
bunk, nonsense,
955
00:54:23,363 --> 00:54:25,066
and there can't be
an Almighty Party
956
00:54:25,099 --> 00:54:27,001
when there's an Almighty God
above it,
957
00:54:27,034 --> 00:54:28,770
so your people can't worship.
958
00:54:28,803 --> 00:54:31,973
They, uh, they have to worship
the Party.
959
00:54:32,907 --> 00:54:33,674
Mmm.
960
00:54:34,709 --> 00:54:40,413
To paraphrase the words
of our, um, theology,
961
00:54:40,447 --> 00:54:43,450
we believe religion
is a false prophet,
962
00:54:43,483 --> 00:54:44,685
promising the people things
963
00:54:44,719 --> 00:54:46,254
they ought to achieve
for themselves.
964
00:54:46,286 --> 00:54:49,023
And yet you make them
stand in line
965
00:54:49,056 --> 00:54:51,458
for bread and milk and shoes,
966
00:54:51,491 --> 00:54:53,227
and then deny them
the hereafter
967
00:54:53,261 --> 00:54:54,595
that would suggest that their,
968
00:54:54,629 --> 00:54:57,131
well, their suffering
is temporary.
969
00:54:57,165 --> 00:54:59,167
They have nothing
to look forward to,
970
00:54:59,200 --> 00:55:00,535
this life or the next.
971
00:55:01,035 --> 00:55:02,770
No wonder
they're so pissed off.
972
00:55:02,804 --> 00:55:06,040
The Soviet people
are not pissed off.
973
00:55:06,073 --> 00:55:07,340
Then why do they wanna leave?
974
00:55:07,374 --> 00:55:10,278
Why do you have to keep them
locked up behind walls,
975
00:55:10,310 --> 00:55:11,879
like the one in Berlin?
976
00:55:12,547 --> 00:55:14,215
Why not tear it down?
977
00:55:14,248 --> 00:55:16,184
This is western propaganda.
978
00:55:16,217 --> 00:55:17,585
Your Voice of America.
979
00:55:17,618 --> 00:55:19,620
Which you keep trying
to jam the signal of.
980
00:55:19,654 --> 00:55:21,989
And we have nothing like it
attacking American ears.
981
00:55:22,023 --> 00:55:25,593
You won't even let
our movies into your cinemas,
982
00:55:25,626 --> 00:55:28,129
and yet you call
this free speech?
983
00:55:28,162 --> 00:55:29,530
Hmm? Open debate?
984
00:55:29,564 --> 00:55:31,165
Well, that's the difference,
gentlemen.
985
00:55:31,199 --> 00:55:32,834
The Republican Party
doesn't control
986
00:55:32,867 --> 00:55:36,003
what goes on the radio or TV.
We don't have our own channel.
987
00:55:36,704 --> 00:55:38,405
If you make something
that the American people
988
00:55:38,438 --> 00:55:40,575
actually wanna watch,
I guarantee they'll play it.
989
00:55:40,608 --> 00:55:41,843
Media companies don't care
990
00:55:41,876 --> 00:55:44,377
if you're religious
or fascist or nihilist,
991
00:55:44,411 --> 00:55:45,780
they just want to make money.
992
00:55:45,813 --> 00:55:49,917
Yes.
The great American distraction,
993
00:55:49,951 --> 00:55:52,186
making money.
994
00:55:52,220 --> 00:55:55,957
And you are trying to distract
us from our purpose here.
995
00:55:55,990 --> 00:55:57,258
This is pointless.
996
00:55:57,291 --> 00:55:59,392
I, uh I got
an intelligence report
997
00:55:59,426 --> 00:56:01,295
the other day from our CIA.
998
00:56:01,329 --> 00:56:02,530
They were, uh,
999
00:56:02,563 --> 00:56:05,432
they were assessing
your economic conditions,
1000
00:56:05,465 --> 00:56:07,434
tracking a bread line
in Moscow.
1001
00:56:08,035 --> 00:56:09,237
There was a guy, Boris,
1002
00:56:09,270 --> 00:56:11,205
and, uh, he was in front
of our agent,
1003
00:56:11,239 --> 00:56:12,840
and he got so pissed off
1004
00:56:12,874 --> 00:56:15,009
that he, uh,
he left the bread line.
1005
00:56:15,042 --> 00:56:17,945
He said he was gonna go find
you, Mr. General Secretary,
1006
00:56:17,979 --> 00:56:21,048
and bludgeon you
with a hammer and sickle.
1007
00:56:21,749 --> 00:56:24,552
Well, poor ol' Boris, he came
back about an hour later
1008
00:56:24,585 --> 00:56:26,587
and when our agent
asked him why,
1009
00:56:26,621 --> 00:56:29,690
he said the only line longer
than the one for bread
1010
00:56:29,724 --> 00:56:31,192
was the one to attack you.
1011
00:56:59,921 --> 00:57:01,222
You see, Mr. President,
1012
00:57:01,255 --> 00:57:04,558
you're not the only one with
public opinion problems, hm?
1013
00:57:04,592 --> 00:57:08,195
We both must answer
to the people.
1014
00:57:08,930 --> 00:57:13,601
Yes, but, uh, my people,
if they criticize me publicly,
1015
00:57:13,634 --> 00:57:15,569
don't get sent to the Gulag.
1016
00:57:16,137 --> 00:57:16,837
True.
1017
00:57:17,571 --> 00:57:20,174
And my people can't shoot me.
1018
00:57:29,884 --> 00:57:32,153
We must also ascertain
throw weight.
1019
00:57:33,988 --> 00:57:36,691
The amount of weight
the missile itself can carry,
1020
00:57:36,724 --> 00:57:39,994
how much a warhead,
or warheads, can weigh.
1021
00:57:41,028 --> 00:57:43,496
Your missiles can carry
a heavier payload,
1022
00:57:43,531 --> 00:57:44,832
so equal number of missiles
1023
00:57:44,865 --> 00:57:48,002
does not mean
equal number of warheads.
1024
00:57:50,371 --> 00:57:51,906
Let us discuss it.
1025
00:58:08,189 --> 00:58:09,557
Hold on, guys.
1026
00:58:09,590 --> 00:58:11,092
Perhaps I should
become a capitalist.
1027
00:58:11,125 --> 00:58:13,493
Then I could sell you time
in my restroom.
1028
00:58:21,435 --> 00:58:22,636
Colonel.
1029
00:58:26,273 --> 00:58:27,842
Détente, comrade.
1030
00:58:57,972 --> 00:59:00,541
Any idea why she's
looking at the Prose Edda?
1031
00:59:01,142 --> 00:59:02,109
The what?
1032
00:59:02,543 --> 00:59:05,046
The ancient Icelandic text.
1033
00:59:05,079 --> 00:59:06,814
Odin, Thor, Loki.
1034
00:59:06,847 --> 00:59:09,884
All their culture and religion
and things rolled into one.
1035
00:59:09,917 --> 00:59:12,219
Why would
you possibly know...
1036
00:59:12,253 --> 00:59:14,188
Oh, of course, NPR.
1037
00:59:14,221 --> 00:59:17,625
- Snorri Sturluson.
- "Snorry"? Come on!
1038
00:59:17,658 --> 00:59:20,327
That's the author
of the Prose Edda.
1039
00:59:20,361 --> 00:59:23,532
Snorri. S-N-O-R-R-I.
1040
00:59:23,564 --> 00:59:25,232
-Snorri Sturluson.
-Sturluson. Yeah.
1041
00:59:25,266 --> 00:59:26,400
So ask her.
1042
00:59:26,434 --> 00:59:27,568
Ask who what?
1043
00:59:27,601 --> 00:59:29,136
The Not First Lady of Russia.
1044
00:59:29,170 --> 00:59:30,404
She quoted Chekhov.
1045
00:59:30,438 --> 00:59:32,073
I expect she's got a reason
we're here
1046
00:59:32,106 --> 00:59:34,509
all looking at the Prose Edda,
so ask her.
1047
00:59:34,543 --> 00:59:36,844
-I see. And tell me--
-Mrs. Gorbachev!
1048
00:59:36,877 --> 00:59:38,479
-National Public Radio--
-American.
1049
00:59:38,513 --> 00:59:41,182
American National Public Radio.
1050
00:59:41,215 --> 00:59:43,684
Um, why are we here?
1051
00:59:43,717 --> 00:59:47,188
We are here to exchange
cultural knowledge, Ms. NPR.
1052
00:59:47,221 --> 00:59:50,791
The Prose Edda is a seminal
text in Norse history
1053
00:59:50,825 --> 00:59:53,894
and I am flattered
to examine it here
1054
00:59:53,928 --> 00:59:55,796
in the Land of Ice and Fire.
1055
00:59:55,830 --> 00:59:57,498
I'm sure you've seen
the press release.
1056
00:59:57,532 --> 01:00:00,167
Mrs. Reagan
is feeling just fine.
1057
01:00:00,201 --> 01:00:02,603
A rather terse
and unusual pronouncement
1058
01:00:02,636 --> 01:00:04,672
for a weekend
from the Administration.
1059
01:00:04,705 --> 01:00:05,973
You care to comment?
1060
01:00:06,006 --> 01:00:09,578
Well, I'm, uh, thrilled to hear
Mrs. Reagan is well.
1061
01:00:09,610 --> 01:00:12,213
I only wish she had brought
her good health here
1062
01:00:12,246 --> 01:00:16,484
so we could share
this incredible honor together,
1063
01:00:16,518 --> 01:00:18,352
viewing the Prose Edda.
1064
01:00:18,385 --> 01:00:21,590
What's it like staying
on a ship, Mrs. Gorbachev?
1065
01:00:21,622 --> 01:00:22,890
Why not a hotel?
1066
01:00:22,923 --> 01:00:25,726
I was told it is
for security reasons.
1067
01:00:27,094 --> 01:00:28,829
But I must tell you,
1068
01:00:29,396 --> 01:00:31,031
it is very romantic.
1069
01:00:33,134 --> 01:00:34,835
-Madam Gorbachev!
-Madam Gorbachev.
1070
01:00:40,474 --> 01:00:43,077
Huh. "Romantic."
1071
01:00:43,944 --> 01:00:46,013
That's one mental image
I won't get out of my head.
1072
01:00:46,046 --> 01:00:48,517
Ah, they're entitled
to their happiness.
1073
01:00:48,550 --> 01:00:49,917
Aren't we all?
1074
01:00:51,719 --> 01:00:52,853
I'm calling it.
1075
01:00:52,887 --> 01:00:54,788
I can't imagine my editor
will care.
1076
01:00:54,822 --> 01:00:57,626
Saturday afternoon on NPR
is always a dead zone.
1077
01:00:58,726 --> 01:01:00,661
-Let's find a bar.
-Schnapps!
1078
01:01:04,098 --> 01:01:05,466
Fifty percent reduction.
1079
01:01:05,499 --> 01:01:07,668
I think that
is considerable progress.
1080
01:01:07,701 --> 01:01:09,703
Imagine tomorrow,
Mr. General Secretary,
1081
01:01:09,737 --> 01:01:12,507
we will shake hands
for the cameras and say "deal."
1082
01:01:12,541 --> 01:01:14,175
I would like this very much.
1083
01:01:14,208 --> 01:01:17,178
But we must still discuss
your shield, hm?
1084
01:01:19,013 --> 01:01:21,215
The Strategic Defense
Initiative.
1085
01:01:25,219 --> 01:01:29,456
Perhaps it is too much
for this evening.
1086
01:01:30,124 --> 01:01:32,760
Uh, Mr. President,
you had been saying
1087
01:01:32,793 --> 01:01:35,062
that you wish to discuss
with your allies
1088
01:01:35,095 --> 01:01:38,365
the potential INF implications
in Asia.
1089
01:01:38,399 --> 01:01:41,068
Shall we adjourn
so that you may?
1090
01:01:41,670 --> 01:01:44,104
Yes, we will have
an answer quickly.
1091
01:01:44,138 --> 01:01:47,708
As we are able to assure you
that our eastern allies
1092
01:01:47,741 --> 01:01:50,612
will understand
our withdrawals in Europe.
1093
01:01:50,645 --> 01:01:52,479
I must warn you,
our NATO allies
1094
01:01:52,514 --> 01:01:53,615
are less subservient.
1095
01:01:53,648 --> 01:01:55,816
Didn't Mrs. Thatcher
thank you personally
1096
01:01:55,849 --> 01:01:57,552
for modernizing her arsenal?
1097
01:01:57,586 --> 01:01:59,053
And that you coordinate
your attacks
1098
01:01:59,086 --> 01:02:00,988
in the Soviet Union
and the Warsaw Pact
1099
01:02:01,021 --> 01:02:03,558
so as to avoid duplication.
1100
01:02:03,592 --> 01:02:05,926
You seem to know an awful lot.
1101
01:02:05,960 --> 01:02:08,762
That is how this game
is played, is it not?
1102
01:02:08,796 --> 01:02:10,497
Surely all of your intelligence
1103
01:02:10,532 --> 01:02:13,067
isn't wasted analyzing
bread lines?
1104
01:02:13,100 --> 01:02:14,235
No. It's not.
1105
01:02:14,268 --> 01:02:17,371
We also monitor
Russian treaty violation.
1106
01:02:17,404 --> 01:02:19,840
More waste, huh?
1107
01:02:20,474 --> 01:02:21,842
There have been none.
1108
01:02:21,875 --> 01:02:23,444
Trust, but verify.
1109
01:02:24,679 --> 01:02:27,248
As I have agreed we will do.
1110
01:02:28,249 --> 01:02:32,453
But you can imagine
the objections of my, uh, KGB.
1111
01:02:32,486 --> 01:02:33,787
And I...
1112
01:02:33,821 --> 01:02:36,123
I doubt I'll have an easy time
of it with our Congress.
1113
01:02:36,156 --> 01:02:40,094
You have your senators,
I have my generals.
1114
01:02:41,328 --> 01:02:44,733
We must convince them
that we are strongest together.
1115
01:02:44,765 --> 01:02:47,134
Yes, I suppose so.
1116
01:02:47,801 --> 01:02:50,304
Too bad we can't just get rid
of all of them.
1117
01:02:51,573 --> 01:02:52,840
Your senators?
1118
01:02:52,873 --> 01:02:54,709
No.
1119
01:02:54,743 --> 01:02:55,876
The nukes.
1120
01:02:59,581 --> 01:03:03,851
We're going to cut them by 50%
in the next ten years.
1121
01:03:03,884 --> 01:03:05,654
But that still leaves
thousands,
1122
01:03:05,687 --> 01:03:08,022
tens of thousands,
threatening the world.
1123
01:03:09,557 --> 01:03:11,058
Who's to say
who comes after us,
1124
01:03:11,091 --> 01:03:13,327
perhaps
the next general secretary
1125
01:03:13,360 --> 01:03:14,696
will want to renegotiate,
1126
01:03:14,729 --> 01:03:16,864
wish to build more, not less.
1127
01:03:16,897 --> 01:03:18,165
Or the next president.
1128
01:03:19,366 --> 01:03:21,935
Traditionally, throughout
the history of our republic,
1129
01:03:21,969 --> 01:03:23,571
new presidents have upheld
1130
01:03:23,605 --> 01:03:25,740
the treaties
of their predecessors.
1131
01:03:25,774 --> 01:03:27,509
But there is no law they must.
1132
01:03:27,542 --> 01:03:28,543
No.
1133
01:03:29,376 --> 01:03:30,277
No.
1134
01:03:31,412 --> 01:03:35,482
I'm not sure then I understand
what you're saying.
1135
01:03:38,152 --> 01:03:41,523
I'm saying good leaders
make things better now.
1136
01:03:42,289 --> 01:03:45,826
Great leaders make things
better for the future.
1137
01:03:45,859 --> 01:03:47,194
I'm saying...
1138
01:03:48,896 --> 01:03:51,065
why can't we just get rid
of all of them?
1139
01:03:51,800 --> 01:03:53,601
Every last one of the...
1140
01:03:55,302 --> 01:03:58,072
goshdamn contemptible things
once and for all!
1141
01:03:58,105 --> 01:04:01,041
I'm saying
why don't we make a deal
1142
01:04:01,075 --> 01:04:02,843
that the whole world
can rejoice,
1143
01:04:02,876 --> 01:04:05,112
a deal too good
for those who come after us
1144
01:04:05,145 --> 01:04:07,515
to reject or replace
or renegotiate?
1145
01:04:07,549 --> 01:04:10,552
I'm saying why don't we just
get rid of all of them?
1146
01:04:11,418 --> 01:04:15,989
I'm saying, are we going to be
merely good, Secretary-General,
1147
01:04:17,091 --> 01:04:19,159
or are we going to be great?
1148
01:04:27,434 --> 01:04:31,573
We would be willing to discuss
such an agreement.
1149
01:04:32,507 --> 01:04:35,777
All nuclear weapons reduced?
1150
01:04:35,810 --> 01:04:37,679
-To zero.
-In ten years?
1151
01:04:37,712 --> 01:04:38,912
-All.-Comrade...
1152
01:04:39,480 --> 01:04:41,882
let's not be too hasty
with the atmosphere
1153
01:04:41,915 --> 01:04:43,917
of what we have achieved
here today.
1154
01:04:43,951 --> 01:04:46,220
Perhaps we should break
for the evening.
1155
01:04:46,755 --> 01:04:48,823
Nuclear Zero.
1156
01:04:49,423 --> 01:04:52,861
Every single nuclear weapon
on earth, gone.
1157
01:04:53,394 --> 01:04:56,897
Taken out of the silo,
off the sub, out of the bomber,
1158
01:04:56,930 --> 01:05:00,033
dismantled, junked,
warheads spun down.
1159
01:05:00,602 --> 01:05:02,302
In just ten years.
1160
01:05:03,470 --> 01:05:05,906
Peace on earth? Hm?
1161
01:05:05,939 --> 01:05:07,742
Good will to all men?
1162
01:05:07,776 --> 01:05:09,376
Your Christmas come early?
1163
01:05:10,377 --> 01:05:12,580
Amen.
1164
01:05:12,614 --> 01:05:14,348
-Well...
-Well, then let's do it!
1165
01:05:14,616 --> 01:05:16,250
Yes. Let's do it.
1166
01:05:16,283 --> 01:05:18,118
It is impossible, gentlemen.
1167
01:05:18,152 --> 01:05:19,920
How would we even begin
to start?
1168
01:05:19,953 --> 01:05:21,188
We'll ask the experts
1169
01:05:21,221 --> 01:05:23,190
to make the arrangements,
handle the fine print.
1170
01:05:23,223 --> 01:05:24,893
You brought your experts,
they're upstairs
1171
01:05:24,958 --> 01:05:26,360
across the hall from mine.
1172
01:05:26,393 --> 01:05:28,563
They have a long night
ahead of them, huh?
1173
01:05:28,596 --> 01:05:30,632
Yes, I'd say they do.
1174
01:05:31,064 --> 01:05:33,835
We will meet tomorrow morning
to discuss the terms.
1175
01:05:34,101 --> 01:05:37,004
-And SDI.
-And human rights.
1176
01:05:38,372 --> 01:05:40,240
Good night,
Mr. General-Secretary.
1177
01:05:40,274 --> 01:05:42,142
Sleep well, Mr. President.
1178
01:05:42,176 --> 01:05:43,645
We're moving.
1179
01:05:49,016 --> 01:05:51,952
Not sure we're going to need
you much longer, Tim.
1180
01:05:51,985 --> 01:05:53,220
Sorry, sir?
1181
01:05:53,621 --> 01:05:56,558
Nothing. Thank you, Colonel.
I'll be out in a minute.
1182
01:05:56,591 --> 01:05:57,559
Yes, sir.
1183
01:05:59,092 --> 01:06:02,129
They, uh, make me do rehearsals
every few months.
1184
01:06:02,162 --> 01:06:03,832
You wanna know how it works?
1185
01:06:03,865 --> 01:06:06,601
How to end the world?
No, thank you, sir.
1186
01:06:06,634 --> 01:06:08,903
Well, you're in the line
of succession, George,
1187
01:06:08,937 --> 01:06:10,370
and I'm not bulletproof.
1188
01:06:11,305 --> 01:06:12,406
I know.
1189
01:06:13,775 --> 01:06:14,809
Try not to get shot again
1190
01:06:14,843 --> 01:06:16,276
before we get through
tomorrow, sir.
1191
01:06:16,310 --> 01:06:17,244
Yeah.
1192
01:06:17,846 --> 01:06:18,847
I'll assemble our team,
1193
01:06:18,880 --> 01:06:21,482
and get them caffeine,
lots of it,
1194
01:06:21,516 --> 01:06:22,951
get them in a room
with the Soviets.
1195
01:06:22,983 --> 01:06:24,284
Well, get them to zero.
1196
01:06:24,318 --> 01:06:26,788
Every nuclear weapon gone
from the face of the Earth
1197
01:06:26,821 --> 01:06:28,222
in just a few hours?
1198
01:06:28,255 --> 01:06:30,457
Congress is going to lose
their minds.
1199
01:06:30,491 --> 01:06:31,759
Joint Chiefs too.
1200
01:06:31,793 --> 01:06:33,795
And the CIA, and the DIA,
1201
01:06:33,828 --> 01:06:35,630
and I need to tell our allies.
1202
01:06:35,663 --> 01:06:37,030
Yes, do that tonight.
1203
01:06:37,064 --> 01:06:39,366
Get Thatcher and Mitterrand
and Kohl to sign off.
1204
01:06:40,167 --> 01:06:41,703
And if they don't?
1205
01:06:43,036 --> 01:06:44,939
I don't know, George.
We'll think of something.
1206
01:06:44,973 --> 01:06:47,040
But just, you know,
just get the team into it.
1207
01:06:47,074 --> 01:06:49,076
All right?
This is a better world.
1208
01:06:49,109 --> 01:06:51,478
We can leave America safer
than we found her.
1209
01:07:03,023 --> 01:07:05,627
"Peace on earth.
Good will to all men"?
1210
01:07:05,660 --> 01:07:07,896
Gorbachev actually said that?
1211
01:07:07,929 --> 01:07:09,597
The head of the worldwide
communist plot?
1212
01:07:09,631 --> 01:07:12,667
It upsets 50 years
of stable geopolitics.
1213
01:07:12,700 --> 01:07:15,369
A mutually assured
destruction works for a reason.
1214
01:07:15,402 --> 01:07:17,572
How the hell are we gonna
defend Western Europe
1215
01:07:17,605 --> 01:07:20,975
when they have overwhelmingly
superior conventional forces
1216
01:07:21,009 --> 01:07:22,810
that will just roll downhill,
1217
01:07:22,844 --> 01:07:24,344
thousands of T-72 tanks
1218
01:07:24,378 --> 01:07:26,346
right through Frankfurt
and Paris,
1219
01:07:26,380 --> 01:07:27,949
straight
to the English Channel?
1220
01:07:27,982 --> 01:07:29,316
Does any man here doubt
1221
01:07:29,349 --> 01:07:31,719
that the world would be safer
without nuclear weapons?
1222
01:07:32,520 --> 01:07:34,656
Hard to put the genie
back in the bottle,
1223
01:07:34,989 --> 01:07:36,456
and I've been doing this longer
1224
01:07:36,490 --> 01:07:38,125
than the rest of you
put together.
1225
01:07:38,158 --> 01:07:39,493
When we got here,
you all thought
1226
01:07:39,527 --> 01:07:41,696
this was a colossal waste
of a weekend.
1227
01:07:41,729 --> 01:07:44,264
-Well...
-Now, no denying it.
1228
01:07:45,567 --> 01:07:50,038
And yet, the General Secretary
of the Communist Party
1229
01:07:50,070 --> 01:07:52,406
of the Union
of Soviet Socialist Republics
1230
01:07:52,439 --> 01:07:54,141
has just offered us
the best deal
1231
01:07:54,174 --> 01:07:56,209
since Russia sold us Alaska.
1232
01:07:57,177 --> 01:07:59,446
Hell, maybe of all time.
1233
01:08:00,848 --> 01:08:02,382
Are we going to pass it by?
1234
01:08:03,718 --> 01:08:06,888
You've all trained
for high stakes negotiations.
1235
01:08:06,921 --> 01:08:07,689
This is it.
1236
01:08:08,288 --> 01:08:10,123
This is our Super Bowl.
1237
01:08:10,992 --> 01:08:13,528
Are you in or are you out?
1238
01:08:18,066 --> 01:08:20,300
I serve at the pleasure
of the President.
1239
01:08:20,334 --> 01:08:23,705
I serve at the pleasure
of the President.
1240
01:08:31,111 --> 01:08:34,048
So, who's going to lead
this moonshot?
1241
01:08:34,082 --> 01:08:35,883
- Paul.
- Paul.
1242
01:08:43,992 --> 01:08:45,593
Have you got
the scrambler set up?
1243
01:08:47,895 --> 01:08:49,097
You're kidding.
1244
01:08:49,129 --> 01:08:51,465
It looks like somethingout of Get Smart.
1245
01:08:52,000 --> 01:08:54,134
Sorry about that,
Mr. Secretary.
1246
01:08:59,040 --> 01:09:00,842
What's the button
for Foggy Bottom?
1247
01:09:00,875 --> 01:09:01,643
Four.
1248
01:09:07,180 --> 01:09:08,348
This is the secretary.
1249
01:09:08,382 --> 01:09:10,450
Get me a line
to Ambassador Price in London.
1250
01:09:10,484 --> 01:09:12,086
Yes, this is the secretary.
1251
01:09:12,120 --> 01:09:14,555
Get me a line
to Ambassador Rodgers in Paris.
1252
01:09:15,857 --> 01:09:17,457
Richard, George Shultz.
1253
01:09:18,793 --> 01:09:20,895
Yes, it's late. Sorry.
1254
01:09:20,928 --> 01:09:23,798
Listen, you're gonna have
to get Helmut up as well.
1255
01:09:23,831 --> 01:09:24,966
Call me back when you have him.
1256
01:09:24,999 --> 01:09:26,100
The President has an update
1257
01:09:26,134 --> 01:09:27,902
from Reykjavík for the
chancellor.
1258
01:09:27,935 --> 01:09:29,537
His ears and yours only.
1259
01:09:29,570 --> 01:09:31,506
Wake him up.
Wake him up. Wake him up.
1260
01:09:44,484 --> 01:09:45,620
Move.
1261
01:09:49,123 --> 01:09:50,692
Holy shit.
1262
01:09:50,725 --> 01:09:51,526
Is that...
1263
01:09:51,559 --> 01:09:53,628
Marshall Sergey Akhromeyev.
1264
01:09:53,661 --> 01:09:56,164
Four time winner
of the Order of Lenin,
1265
01:09:56,196 --> 01:09:58,132
veteran of the siege
of Leningrad,
1266
01:09:58,166 --> 01:10:00,034
hero of the Soviet Union...
1267
01:10:01,002 --> 01:10:04,739
Chief of the General Staff
of the Soviet Armed Forces.
1268
01:10:05,840 --> 01:10:08,142
They brought their Chairman
of the Joint Chiefs
1269
01:10:08,176 --> 01:10:09,476
to negotiate?
1270
01:10:10,678 --> 01:10:12,947
Not intimidating at all.
1271
01:10:13,948 --> 01:10:14,716
Well...
1272
01:10:15,550 --> 01:10:17,685
I'm glad we voted on you, Paul.
1273
01:10:34,202 --> 01:10:35,870
I forgot to call.
1274
01:10:35,903 --> 01:10:37,337
You all right?
1275
01:10:39,406 --> 01:10:41,776
- Ronnie?- I'm just...
1276
01:10:41,809 --> 01:10:43,144
I'm-I'm just tired.
1277
01:10:43,177 --> 01:10:44,478
How's the hand?
1278
01:10:47,815 --> 01:10:48,616
Fine.
1279
01:10:49,249 --> 01:10:51,719
Do they have a TV thereat least?
1280
01:10:51,753 --> 01:10:54,155
You need to take
your mind off things.
1281
01:10:54,387 --> 01:10:56,891
Well, I'm sure there's one
around here somewhere,
1282
01:10:56,924 --> 01:11:00,260
but I... I just don't think
Icelandic broadcasters
1283
01:11:00,293 --> 01:11:02,029
have Family Ties.
1284
01:11:04,766 --> 01:11:06,466
You know,
they say that Icelanders
1285
01:11:06,500 --> 01:11:08,669
don't have TV
at all on Thursdays.
1286
01:11:08,703 --> 01:11:12,640
Something about having time for
family and cultural awareness.
1287
01:11:12,673 --> 01:11:16,343
Can you imagine, whole country
with no TV for a night?
1288
01:11:16,376 --> 01:11:19,412
Well, thank goodness
it's Saturday.
1289
01:11:20,748 --> 01:11:23,618
I know how lonelythe job feels,
1290
01:11:23,651 --> 01:11:26,754
being responsible
for millions of people.
1291
01:11:28,355 --> 01:11:30,457
I'm so sorry
I'm not there with you.
1292
01:11:30,490 --> 01:11:31,959
It was a mistake.
1293
01:11:33,761 --> 01:11:35,663
Eh, it's okay. Uh...
1294
01:11:35,696 --> 01:11:37,064
I'm just fine.
1295
01:11:38,065 --> 01:11:39,267
I love you.
1296
01:11:39,299 --> 01:11:40,868
Good night.
1297
01:11:40,902 --> 01:11:41,836
Love you.
1298
01:11:42,270 --> 01:11:43,470
Good night.
1299
01:11:54,015 --> 01:11:55,817
I should've stayed on a boat.
1300
01:12:12,365 --> 01:12:14,936
This is different, hm?
1301
01:12:14,969 --> 01:12:17,171
You coming home after me.
1302
01:12:17,205 --> 01:12:19,841
We seize
the opportunities we have.
1303
01:12:20,775 --> 01:12:23,476
How many times
did you change today?
1304
01:12:24,312 --> 01:12:26,314
Eight already.
1305
01:12:26,346 --> 01:12:28,850
The models of Milan
have nothing on you.
1306
01:12:29,851 --> 01:12:30,785
Going back out?
1307
01:12:30,818 --> 01:12:34,454
Dinner with the prime minister
of Iceland.
1308
01:12:38,159 --> 01:12:39,827
How is it with your American?
1309
01:12:41,095 --> 01:12:41,896
Hmm.
1310
01:12:42,797 --> 01:12:45,833
You must trust and believe
in people.
1311
01:12:48,069 --> 01:12:49,369
Otherwise,
1312
01:12:49,402 --> 01:12:51,672
-life becomes impossible.
-Life becomes impossible.
1313
01:12:52,573 --> 01:12:55,910
You got a KGB report on me
at the hot springs?
1314
01:12:58,512 --> 01:13:00,081
What has happened?
1315
01:13:03,450 --> 01:13:04,852
I cannot say.
1316
01:13:06,520 --> 01:13:09,557
Are you being proud
or desperate?
1317
01:13:09,590 --> 01:13:12,960
I think you will say we have
something to be proud of.
1318
01:13:14,996 --> 01:13:15,763
Good.
1319
01:13:16,998 --> 01:13:17,865
Good.
1320
01:13:19,000 --> 01:13:22,402
Then you will be able to make
the changes we need
1321
01:13:22,435 --> 01:13:24,572
and our people will prosper.
1322
01:13:27,308 --> 01:13:28,976
You harbor no doubts?
1323
01:13:30,477 --> 01:13:32,113
Not about our nation.
1324
01:13:33,080 --> 01:13:34,447
Not about you.
1325
01:13:38,418 --> 01:13:40,453
Do you?
1326
01:13:57,972 --> 01:13:58,739
What?
1327
01:14:01,142 --> 01:14:02,343
You think the KGB
1328
01:14:02,376 --> 01:14:05,546
is now bugging
the Soviet premier's toilet?
1329
01:14:06,814 --> 01:14:09,150
I think the minister
of state security
1330
01:14:09,183 --> 01:14:13,254
chose this boat and not
the embassy for our lodging
1331
01:14:13,287 --> 01:14:17,925
so that we could not take long
walks away from microphones.
1332
01:14:22,330 --> 01:14:24,332
What preys upon your mind,
my love?
1333
01:14:30,004 --> 01:14:31,405
He seems genuine.
1334
01:14:31,439 --> 01:14:32,773
But you're not sure.
1335
01:14:33,507 --> 01:14:36,844
I offer him Nuclear Zero.
1336
01:14:38,379 --> 01:14:39,747
But I cannot tell.
1337
01:14:39,780 --> 01:14:42,783
I don't think
he will give up SDI.
1338
01:14:42,817 --> 01:14:43,483
Well...
1339
01:14:44,218 --> 01:14:48,589
I brought it up for the first
time at the close of day
1340
01:14:48,622 --> 01:14:51,392
and the look on his face
was clear.
1341
01:14:51,425 --> 01:14:53,394
SDI is a mirage.
1342
01:14:53,427 --> 01:14:56,430
Even his own people
don't think it'll work.
1343
01:14:56,464 --> 01:14:58,165
Don't let it distract you.
1344
01:14:59,667 --> 01:15:03,104
Nuclear weapons gave them
powered submarines
1345
01:15:03,137 --> 01:15:05,573
so quiet we cannot detect them.
1346
01:15:05,606 --> 01:15:09,043
The space race gave them
computers now so small
1347
01:15:09,076 --> 01:15:10,511
they fit on a desk.
1348
01:15:10,544 --> 01:15:13,214
If we cannot contain this SDI...
1349
01:15:14,315 --> 01:15:16,751
who knows
what terrible inventions
1350
01:15:16,784 --> 01:15:18,185
they will come up with.
1351
01:15:19,487 --> 01:15:23,758
And if we have to take
the arms race into space,
1352
01:15:25,026 --> 01:15:26,961
our people will starve.
1353
01:15:27,895 --> 01:15:28,963
Hmm.
1354
01:15:30,965 --> 01:15:31,899
Famine.
1355
01:15:33,434 --> 01:15:35,069
Like Stalin's time.
1356
01:15:40,474 --> 01:15:43,644
But your reforms--
perestroika, glasnost--
1357
01:15:43,677 --> 01:15:45,079
they are working.
1358
01:15:45,112 --> 01:15:46,347
We just need time.
1359
01:15:46,881 --> 01:15:50,384
The one thing we cannot beg,
borrow, or steal.
1360
01:15:50,418 --> 01:15:51,285
Hm.
1361
01:15:54,755 --> 01:15:57,625
Don't let them harm the rodina.
1362
01:15:59,593 --> 01:16:01,530
But even more, my love,
1363
01:16:01,562 --> 01:16:04,665
don't let us harm the rodina.
1364
01:16:04,698 --> 01:16:07,134
Even with the best
of intentions.
1365
01:16:25,719 --> 01:16:27,421
Our submarines have the ability
1366
01:16:27,455 --> 01:16:29,023
to protect our homeland
the longest--
1367
01:16:29,056 --> 01:16:32,827
Which is precisely why we want
them gone in the first round.
1368
01:16:32,860 --> 01:16:34,795
Can you not understand?
1369
01:16:34,829 --> 01:16:36,531
We must become
vulnerable together.
1370
01:16:36,565 --> 01:16:37,498
We think the opposite.
1371
01:16:37,532 --> 01:16:38,699
A slow drawdown,
1372
01:16:38,732 --> 01:16:41,435
several years of
confidence-building reductions
1373
01:16:41,469 --> 01:16:43,070
in other areas,
culminating in--
1374
01:16:43,104 --> 01:16:44,972
Let it be noted
it's the Americans
1375
01:16:45,005 --> 01:16:48,843
who wish to proceed cautiously
for the first time in history.
1376
01:16:51,812 --> 01:16:54,048
Why don't we proceed
with a different topic?
1377
01:16:54,081 --> 01:16:55,382
We proceed nowhere.
1378
01:17:01,722 --> 01:17:04,325
Well, it is supposed
to be haunted.
1379
01:17:05,326 --> 01:17:07,294
It is the wind from the sea.
1380
01:17:07,761 --> 01:17:10,631
I will go out to enjoy it
for a moment.
1381
01:17:32,453 --> 01:17:34,355
Reagan shot at close range,
1382
01:17:34,388 --> 01:17:35,856
apparently by a lone assailant.
1383
01:18:32,146 --> 01:18:33,447
How close are we?
1384
01:18:34,982 --> 01:18:36,383
Well, there's a reason
they trained
1385
01:18:36,417 --> 01:18:37,686
the astronauts here, sir.
1386
01:18:37,718 --> 01:18:39,019
Might as well be the moon.
1387
01:18:39,053 --> 01:18:41,855
How do you tell one mound
of lava rock from another?
1388
01:18:41,889 --> 01:18:43,224
I meant our team.
1389
01:18:43,857 --> 01:18:45,960
Oh, yes. Sorry.
1390
01:18:45,993 --> 01:18:47,962
Um, they're closing in.
1391
01:18:49,363 --> 01:18:51,432
- I want it done.
- Yes, sir.
1392
01:18:52,967 --> 01:18:54,034
Thatcher was telling me
1393
01:18:54,068 --> 01:18:55,537
her theory one time
at Chequers.
1394
01:18:55,570 --> 01:18:57,171
You heard this?
"Two lads and a pint"?
1395
01:18:57,738 --> 01:18:59,240
That like two guys and a beer?
1396
01:18:59,273 --> 01:19:01,909
She has this theory
that everything in the world
1397
01:19:01,942 --> 01:19:05,212
is actually decided
by two lads and a pint.
1398
01:19:05,879 --> 01:19:08,516
Or in her case,
two ladies and a whiskey?
1399
01:19:08,550 --> 01:19:10,251
It's not a bad theory.
1400
01:19:11,051 --> 01:19:14,088
Can we trust an enemy?
Can we trust Gorbachev?
1401
01:19:14,788 --> 01:19:16,257
If so, then in theory,
1402
01:19:16,290 --> 01:19:18,526
we can trust his word
to stick to this plan
1403
01:19:18,560 --> 01:19:20,194
until we can ink a treaty.
1404
01:19:20,729 --> 01:19:23,397
-And we can verify.
-Yes.
1405
01:19:26,200 --> 01:19:30,337
I want you to get me some
information on the refuseniks.
1406
01:19:30,371 --> 01:19:31,138
Sir?
1407
01:19:31,905 --> 01:19:33,575
- The refuseniks--
- I mean,
1408
01:19:33,608 --> 01:19:35,442
why do you want
that information?
1409
01:19:36,511 --> 01:19:38,846
Get me the information.
1410
01:19:41,415 --> 01:19:42,283
Yes, sir.
1411
01:19:59,166 --> 01:20:00,769
Good morning, Mr. President.
1412
01:20:00,801 --> 01:20:02,704
Good morning,
Mr. General Secretary.
1413
01:20:02,737 --> 01:20:06,106
I understand from my team that
we have made some progress,
1414
01:20:06,140 --> 01:20:08,909
but not all the progress.
1415
01:20:08,942 --> 01:20:11,478
I have instructed them
to continue.
1416
01:20:12,379 --> 01:20:13,914
As have I, for our side.
1417
01:20:13,947 --> 01:20:15,249
Good.
1418
01:20:15,282 --> 01:20:18,252
Then, for the moment,
shall we pick other topics?
1419
01:20:18,285 --> 01:20:20,387
- Human rights.
- Yes.
1420
01:20:23,490 --> 01:20:25,292
I have spoken with my ministers
1421
01:20:25,326 --> 01:20:28,329
about your maestro
in Washington.
1422
01:20:28,362 --> 01:20:31,865
They believe he would be
a bad person to appease.
1423
01:20:31,899 --> 01:20:33,267
He is very prominent
1424
01:20:33,300 --> 01:20:38,305
and his case would undoubtedly
cause unwanted attention.
1425
01:20:39,273 --> 01:20:40,407
Public opinion.
1426
01:20:41,175 --> 01:20:45,279
So perhaps now we can discuss
the ABM Treaty and your SDI.
1427
01:20:47,948 --> 01:20:49,350
Well, first, let me just say
1428
01:20:49,383 --> 01:20:51,919
that we are
particularly sensitive
1429
01:20:51,952 --> 01:20:54,589
to the travel rights
of the Soviet peoples,
1430
01:20:54,622 --> 01:20:55,824
not just Mr. Rostropovich.
1431
01:20:55,856 --> 01:20:57,257
And we are concerned,
1432
01:20:57,291 --> 01:20:59,927
especially with those who wish
to practice their religion,
1433
01:20:59,960 --> 01:21:01,462
enshrined
in our Bill of Rights.
1434
01:21:01,495 --> 01:21:03,931
There are small numbers
of Jewish peoples
1435
01:21:03,964 --> 01:21:05,734
wishing to emigrate to Israel.
1436
01:21:05,767 --> 01:21:07,067
The refuseniks, you call them.
1437
01:21:07,101 --> 01:21:09,236
Yes, and there are some
Christians, Pentecostals,
1438
01:21:09,269 --> 01:21:11,972
who wish to leave as well
to come to America.
1439
01:21:12,005 --> 01:21:16,910
Did you know
Jesus was the first socialist?
1440
01:21:19,714 --> 01:21:20,948
It's true.
1441
01:21:20,981 --> 01:21:24,918
The first to seek
a better life for all mankind.
1442
01:21:25,452 --> 01:21:29,223
So why would these Christians
want to leave my country
1443
01:21:29,256 --> 01:21:30,391
and go to yours?
1444
01:21:30,424 --> 01:21:31,992
You have homeless.
1445
01:21:33,994 --> 01:21:34,895
What do you mean?
1446
01:21:35,362 --> 01:21:39,400
Your citizens who are homeless
have no rights to housing.
1447
01:21:39,433 --> 01:21:42,002
We have no homeless
in the Soviet Union.
1448
01:21:42,035 --> 01:21:44,639
Your murder rates are enormous.
1449
01:21:45,305 --> 01:21:46,508
And...
1450
01:21:46,541 --> 01:21:49,711
...the less said about your
country's longstanding history
1451
01:21:49,744 --> 01:21:51,345
of racism, the better.
1452
01:21:51,880 --> 01:21:52,980
Well, unlike you,
1453
01:21:53,013 --> 01:21:54,948
we acknowledge, uh,
we have many faults.
1454
01:21:55,449 --> 01:21:58,952
And yet I'm the one that must
be lectured on human rights
1455
01:21:58,986 --> 01:22:00,855
and people without passports?
1456
01:22:00,889 --> 01:22:02,156
Well, then I would ask you
1457
01:22:02,189 --> 01:22:04,425
if they may not have
the freedom to travel,
1458
01:22:04,992 --> 01:22:06,193
why not give them the freedom
1459
01:22:06,226 --> 01:22:08,061
to form
their own political party?
1460
01:22:08,095 --> 01:22:10,063
Organize their future
in your country?
1461
01:22:10,097 --> 01:22:13,033
The Soviet people organized
this Communist Party.
1462
01:22:13,066 --> 01:22:14,501
Seventy years ago.
1463
01:22:14,536 --> 01:22:16,336
You think they might like
to try something else?
1464
01:22:16,370 --> 01:22:18,338
Your own party
has been around much longer.
1465
01:22:18,372 --> 01:22:21,408
Yes, but Republicans
can be voted out of office.
1466
01:22:21,442 --> 01:22:23,410
Your backstabbing
political gridlock
1467
01:22:23,444 --> 01:22:24,945
is something you wish us
to endure?
1468
01:22:24,978 --> 01:22:26,113
No, thank you.
1469
01:22:26,146 --> 01:22:28,182
"Democracy is the worst form
of government,
1470
01:22:28,215 --> 01:22:29,983
except for all the others."
1471
01:22:30,017 --> 01:22:32,486
Churchill had a rather
convenient horse in that race,
1472
01:22:32,520 --> 01:22:33,487
don't you think?
1473
01:22:33,521 --> 01:22:35,322
And Lenin,
like Marx before him,
1474
01:22:35,355 --> 01:22:38,893
suggested that socialism may
need to be global to succeed.
1475
01:22:38,927 --> 01:22:40,394
And so we see you
1476
01:22:40,427 --> 01:22:43,130
actively trying
to manipulate the elections
1477
01:22:43,163 --> 01:22:45,600
and futures of nations
around the globe.
1478
01:22:45,633 --> 01:22:47,702
And you do not?
1479
01:22:47,735 --> 01:22:49,871
In Chile? In Iran? In Angola?
1480
01:22:49,904 --> 01:22:51,438
And I suppose
you were just helping
1481
01:22:51,472 --> 01:22:53,474
the people of Cuba
and Poland and Vietnam
1482
01:22:53,508 --> 01:22:55,375
to choose
their oppressive regimes,
1483
01:22:55,409 --> 01:22:57,277
and Germany,
when you tore it in two?
1484
01:22:57,311 --> 01:22:59,346
You fly your U-2 spy planes
1485
01:22:59,379 --> 01:23:01,649
over our heads with impunity,
1486
01:23:01,683 --> 01:23:02,951
sail your Seventh Fleet
1487
01:23:02,983 --> 01:23:05,520
around the Pacific as if
it were your swimming pool,
1488
01:23:05,553 --> 01:23:08,590
and park your submarines
within sight of our shores,
1489
01:23:08,623 --> 01:23:11,291
and yet you expect
my people to trust you?
1490
01:23:11,325 --> 01:23:13,561
And seizing our journalist
in Moscow
1491
01:23:13,595 --> 01:23:14,629
only a few months ago?
1492
01:23:14,662 --> 01:23:16,029
Does that encourage trust?
1493
01:23:16,063 --> 01:23:17,732
I returned him!
1494
01:23:18,365 --> 01:23:21,836
Despite evidence
from my security services.
1495
01:23:21,870 --> 01:23:23,403
He was a spy.
1496
01:23:24,371 --> 01:23:26,508
The United States
will remain vigilant and strong
1497
01:23:26,541 --> 01:23:28,877
to the threats posed
by international communism
1498
01:23:28,910 --> 01:23:30,010
by the Soviet Union.
1499
01:23:30,645 --> 01:23:33,715
As we will maintain
our strength as well
1500
01:23:33,748 --> 01:23:35,449
in defense of socialism
1501
01:23:35,482 --> 01:23:39,486
desired by billions
all around the globe.
1502
01:23:39,521 --> 01:23:43,023
To defend those
who seek our way of life.
1503
01:23:43,056 --> 01:23:44,157
In all your speeches,
1504
01:23:44,191 --> 01:23:46,928
you deride us
as the "evil empire"
1505
01:23:46,961 --> 01:23:49,096
to be met by force
in every sphere.
1506
01:23:49,129 --> 01:23:50,565
I wonder, Mr. President,
1507
01:23:50,598 --> 01:23:54,836
who it is here that is trying
to expand his ideas by force.
1508
01:23:54,869 --> 01:23:56,436
You would do well to remember
1509
01:23:56,470 --> 01:23:59,807
that no such method
has ever succeeded on Russia.
1510
01:23:59,841 --> 01:24:03,645
Not by Napoleon, not by Hitler.
1511
01:24:03,678 --> 01:24:04,679
No one.
1512
01:24:06,581 --> 01:24:08,650
We are a strong people.
1513
01:24:09,717 --> 01:24:12,252
And we have learned
that strength
1514
01:24:12,854 --> 01:24:14,756
is how you win a war.
1515
01:24:19,794 --> 01:24:22,262
We're not trying to win a war.
1516
01:24:24,331 --> 01:24:26,466
We're trying to end one.
1517
01:24:36,109 --> 01:24:38,178
Perhaps a break, hm?
1518
01:25:15,182 --> 01:25:17,484
May I speak candidly,
Mr. President?
1519
01:25:18,086 --> 01:25:21,656
George, we're both exhausted,
just speak.
1520
01:25:23,558 --> 01:25:25,158
Let it go.
1521
01:25:26,094 --> 01:25:29,030
Don't blow this deal
over refuseniks
1522
01:25:29,063 --> 01:25:31,231
and Pentecostals and a cellist.
1523
01:25:31,264 --> 01:25:33,233
I love classical music,
1524
01:25:34,334 --> 01:25:36,269
and I dearly love the freedom
1525
01:25:36,303 --> 01:25:38,573
that comes
with being an American...
1526
01:25:39,807 --> 01:25:40,541
but...
1527
01:25:41,976 --> 01:25:44,244
he said Rostropovich left,
1528
01:25:44,277 --> 01:25:46,681
when we all know he defected.
1529
01:25:47,314 --> 01:25:49,517
And if his sister
was allowed to defect
1530
01:25:49,550 --> 01:25:52,720
at a birthday party
in Washington, DC,
1531
01:25:53,420 --> 01:25:55,623
it would be a public relations
disaster.
1532
01:25:55,657 --> 01:25:58,660
Gorbachev cannot take
that risk.
1533
01:25:59,493 --> 01:26:04,264
Sir, I'm truly afraid
that we could lose this deal.
1534
01:26:05,867 --> 01:26:07,200
Well, George,
1535
01:26:07,234 --> 01:26:08,903
what about
the millions of people
1536
01:26:08,936 --> 01:26:10,303
that'd still be oppressed?
1537
01:26:15,977 --> 01:26:17,879
Tell me good news, Democrats.
1538
01:26:17,912 --> 01:26:19,212
- Sir, I-I'm a--
- Yes.
1539
01:26:19,246 --> 01:26:20,915
Can we all agree
1540
01:26:20,948 --> 01:26:22,817
that this is a bipartisan
effort
1541
01:26:22,850 --> 01:26:24,118
to avoid World War III?
1542
01:26:24,152 --> 01:26:25,385
Just tell us.
1543
01:26:25,419 --> 01:26:27,254
The most stealthy, stable,
1544
01:26:27,287 --> 01:26:29,423
and, therefore, serious part
of the triad
1545
01:26:29,456 --> 01:26:31,358
is the submarines, sir.
1546
01:26:31,893 --> 01:26:33,193
They are impossible to track,
1547
01:26:33,226 --> 01:26:34,762
and therefore
cannot be targeted.
1548
01:26:35,328 --> 01:26:38,231
They are the absolute
last line of defense.
1549
01:26:38,265 --> 01:26:40,034
You can't get rid of the subs?
1550
01:26:40,068 --> 01:26:40,968
We're close.
1551
01:26:41,002 --> 01:26:42,904
Almost there, but, uh...
1552
01:26:42,937 --> 01:26:44,271
You're out of time.
1553
01:26:48,576 --> 01:26:50,277
Well, all right.
1554
01:26:52,113 --> 01:26:53,748
Give me what you got.
1555
01:26:55,348 --> 01:26:58,218
We're not giving up the game
on the ten-yard line.
1556
01:27:02,824 --> 01:27:04,625
We have already agreed
1557
01:27:04,659 --> 01:27:07,929
to unilaterally suspend
nuclear testing,
1558
01:27:07,962 --> 01:27:11,264
draw down our conventional
forces in Western Europe,
1559
01:27:11,298 --> 01:27:15,136
offered a 50% reduction
in all arms,
1560
01:27:15,169 --> 01:27:17,437
and agreed
to a Nuclear Zero future,
1561
01:27:17,471 --> 01:27:20,007
and still he tries
to distract you
1562
01:27:20,041 --> 01:27:21,676
with this dissident conductor.
1563
01:27:22,543 --> 01:27:25,847
Constantly evading SDI.
Constantly.
1564
01:27:27,215 --> 01:27:28,683
You must at least consider
1565
01:27:28,716 --> 01:27:31,853
that he is making you
the obstacle
1566
01:27:32,787 --> 01:27:34,655
and is not a partner in peace.
1567
01:28:03,017 --> 01:28:04,786
We should thank our teams.
1568
01:28:04,819 --> 01:28:07,221
They have not reached
a, uh, final agreement,
1569
01:28:07,255 --> 01:28:08,556
but they have come close.
1570
01:28:08,589 --> 01:28:10,024
We are indeed very close.
1571
01:28:10,057 --> 01:28:11,959
We've reached an agreement
in the first five years
1572
01:28:11,993 --> 01:28:17,131
to eliminate the SOA category
of land-based ICBMs.
1573
01:28:17,165 --> 01:28:19,332
And in the next five years
1574
01:28:19,366 --> 01:28:21,202
to dismantling
the remaining IRBMs
1575
01:28:21,235 --> 01:28:22,570
and cruise missiles.
1576
01:28:22,603 --> 01:28:26,406
Yes, which leaves only the
submarine-launched missiles.
1577
01:28:28,042 --> 01:28:31,879
We must first discuss SDI.
1578
01:28:33,480 --> 01:28:37,084
In regards to the
Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty?
1579
01:28:37,118 --> 01:28:39,520
The ABM treaty forbids SDI.
1580
01:28:40,154 --> 01:28:41,856
Well, we, uh,
we disagree
1581
01:28:41,889 --> 01:28:43,224
and, anyway, you...
1582
01:28:43,257 --> 01:28:45,693
you've already violated
the ABM at Krasnoyarsk
1583
01:28:45,726 --> 01:28:47,562
with your defenses
around Moscow.
1584
01:28:47,595 --> 01:28:49,931
We have no such defenses
in Washington.
1585
01:28:49,964 --> 01:28:53,500
Our defenses are exactly
matching to the letter
1586
01:28:53,534 --> 01:28:54,836
of the ABM treaty.
1587
01:28:54,869 --> 01:28:59,040
And it is not our fault
that you chose not to exercise
1588
01:28:59,073 --> 01:29:00,407
your rights under the treaty
1589
01:29:00,440 --> 01:29:03,845
to build such defenses
around your capital.
1590
01:29:04,812 --> 01:29:06,581
But the ABM treaty
1591
01:29:06,614 --> 01:29:11,219
specifically rejects the idea
of space-based weapons.
1592
01:29:11,252 --> 01:29:13,754
SDI is not solely space-based.
1593
01:29:16,657 --> 01:29:19,492
How are we to begin
to eliminate
1594
01:29:19,527 --> 01:29:21,529
our Strategic Offensive Arms
1595
01:29:21,562 --> 01:29:24,765
if you will have a "shield"
to defend yourself?
1596
01:29:24,799 --> 01:29:29,036
You could renege or launch
a first strike from a NATO ally
1597
01:29:29,070 --> 01:29:30,171
and we would be defenseless.
1598
01:29:30,204 --> 01:29:32,439
You are obsessed with this SDI.
1599
01:29:33,007 --> 01:29:34,308
What about the people?
1600
01:29:34,342 --> 01:29:37,545
It will make the people safer
for both our nations.
1601
01:29:37,578 --> 01:29:40,147
What if some rogue state
launches a missile?
1602
01:29:40,848 --> 01:29:43,684
The shield will protect us,
protect the American people.
1603
01:29:43,718 --> 01:29:46,921
You are free to develop
your own for your people.
1604
01:29:47,555 --> 01:29:50,191
You won't let them leave,
at least you can protect them.
1605
01:29:50,725 --> 01:29:52,627
Of course I care
about the people.
1606
01:29:52,660 --> 01:29:55,563
The Soviet people
are my responsibility.
1607
01:29:55,596 --> 01:29:57,832
But you cannot possibly believe
1608
01:29:57,865 --> 01:30:00,433
that their fate
is not tied to this shield,
1609
01:30:00,467 --> 01:30:02,837
which you have already
announced you intend to--
1610
01:30:02,870 --> 01:30:05,472
Mutually assured destruction
works from the point of view
1611
01:30:05,506 --> 01:30:07,141
that each side
must be vulnerable.
1612
01:30:07,174 --> 01:30:10,811
That the, uh, Sword of Damocles
not only hangs above us,
1613
01:30:10,845 --> 01:30:13,446
but must remain hanging
over us.
1614
01:30:13,480 --> 01:30:16,350
Why can we simply
not take the sword down?
1615
01:30:16,384 --> 01:30:18,418
This is what SDI will do.
1616
01:30:22,723 --> 01:30:26,727
"Men rise from one ambition
to the next.
1617
01:30:26,761 --> 01:30:31,299
First, they seek to secure
themselves from attack,
1618
01:30:31,332 --> 01:30:33,433
and then to attack others."
1619
01:30:34,869 --> 01:30:36,037
Machiavelli.
1620
01:30:37,638 --> 01:30:40,274
Are you suggesting
that we are building a shield
1621
01:30:40,308 --> 01:30:41,909
in order that once we have it
1622
01:30:41,943 --> 01:30:44,045
we can then strike you first
with impunity?
1623
01:30:44,078 --> 01:30:48,049
Well, why wouldn't you strike
the "evil empire"?
1624
01:30:50,450 --> 01:30:51,484
Look...
1625
01:30:53,421 --> 01:30:55,222
all we are asking
1626
01:30:55,256 --> 01:30:58,326
is that you do not develop
this SDI
1627
01:30:58,359 --> 01:30:59,894
during the ten years
1628
01:30:59,927 --> 01:31:01,796
that we are eliminating
these weapons,
1629
01:31:01,829 --> 01:31:03,764
so as not to gain an advantage.
1630
01:31:03,798 --> 01:31:06,200
This is not
an offensive weapon.
1631
01:31:06,233 --> 01:31:07,268
It is a shield.
1632
01:31:07,301 --> 01:31:08,636
It is a threat.
1633
01:31:11,739 --> 01:31:13,341
Mr. General Secretary,
1634
01:31:13,374 --> 01:31:16,444
are you coupling
the arms reduction
1635
01:31:16,476 --> 01:31:18,478
to the end of SDI?
1636
01:31:32,026 --> 01:31:32,994
I am.
1637
01:31:34,662 --> 01:31:36,697
It is the position
of the Soviet Union
1638
01:31:36,731 --> 01:31:38,766
that they are the same thing.
1639
01:31:50,745 --> 01:31:53,547
After the use of mustard gas
in World War I,
1640
01:31:53,581 --> 01:31:54,815
we developed a gas mask.
1641
01:31:54,849 --> 01:31:57,718
Why would you not want
a gas mask, a shield,
1642
01:31:57,752 --> 01:31:59,086
against nuclear missiles?
1643
01:31:59,653 --> 01:32:03,657
We owe it to the world
to develop this technology.
1644
01:32:03,691 --> 01:32:06,794
The world has gotten along
just fine without it.
1645
01:32:07,461 --> 01:32:08,596
This is absurd.
1646
01:32:09,196 --> 01:32:10,664
And how will you ensure
1647
01:32:10,698 --> 01:32:12,833
that your allies
do not strike us?
1648
01:32:12,867 --> 01:32:14,802
I will do everything
in my power
1649
01:32:14,835 --> 01:32:17,204
to get them to give up
their nuclear weapons as well.
1650
01:32:17,238 --> 01:32:19,306
But do you really believe
that their people
1651
01:32:19,340 --> 01:32:20,808
will let them keep them?
1652
01:32:20,841 --> 01:32:23,778
With the costs of maintenance
and dangers of mistakes,
1653
01:32:23,811 --> 01:32:27,648
when there is no longer a
threat from the Soviet Union?
1654
01:32:27,681 --> 01:32:30,051
I believe it is very difficult
1655
01:32:30,084 --> 01:32:33,387
for people to give up
their weapons of any kind,
1656
01:32:33,421 --> 01:32:34,889
including shields.
1657
01:32:44,031 --> 01:32:47,635
Gentlemen, I suggest
we take a short break.
1658
01:32:47,668 --> 01:32:49,303
-Perhaps--
-I would like to know
1659
01:32:49,336 --> 01:32:50,671
if the President is serious
1660
01:32:50,704 --> 01:32:53,741
about continuing
this discussion on SDI.
1661
01:32:54,575 --> 01:32:57,778
If he is serious
about compromise.
1662
01:33:41,523 --> 01:33:43,224
Isn't it beautiful?
1663
01:33:45,192 --> 01:33:47,995
The Icelandic horse
is the only horse in the world
1664
01:33:48,028 --> 01:33:51,065
that has a fifth gait
called the tölt.
1665
01:33:51,098 --> 01:33:53,434
Amazing.
1666
01:33:53,602 --> 01:33:55,836
Oh, is it? I'm still hungover.
1667
01:33:55,870 --> 01:33:57,438
I told you to quit
on the schnapps.
1668
01:33:57,471 --> 01:33:58,305
You did not.
1669
01:33:58,339 --> 01:33:59,306
Just watch.
1670
01:33:59,340 --> 01:34:01,942
You won't even spill
your coffee.
1671
01:34:01,976 --> 01:34:02,676
Or vodka!
1672
01:34:03,911 --> 01:34:08,115
Really think I'm gonna blow
schnapps chunks.
1673
01:34:08,149 --> 01:34:10,384
I can't believe you'd insult
Icelandic schnapps
1674
01:34:10,417 --> 01:34:11,553
by calling it chunky.
1675
01:34:11,586 --> 01:34:13,354
Do something.
1676
01:34:14,054 --> 01:34:15,389
Do something?
What do you want me to--
1677
01:34:15,422 --> 01:34:16,757
Distract me.
1678
01:34:17,324 --> 01:34:18,627
Mrs. Gorbachev!
1679
01:34:18,659 --> 01:34:20,194
I didn't mean shouting.
1680
01:34:21,362 --> 01:34:22,830
I have a question for you.
1681
01:34:24,098 --> 01:34:27,636
Of course, wonderful.
How can I help?
1682
01:34:27,668 --> 01:34:29,803
Well, the White House
released a statement
1683
01:34:29,837 --> 01:34:30,871
just before we got
in the vans--
1684
01:34:30,905 --> 01:34:33,040
The First Lady decided
to come here
1685
01:34:33,073 --> 01:34:35,577
to see the famous
Icelandic horse?
1686
01:34:35,610 --> 01:34:36,877
She's a little late.
1687
01:34:36,911 --> 01:34:38,647
Actually, sources say
1688
01:34:38,679 --> 01:34:40,414
that she's launched
a new national campaign
1689
01:34:40,447 --> 01:34:42,483
for breast cancer awareness.
1690
01:34:42,517 --> 01:34:44,185
It's a major new initiative
1691
01:34:44,218 --> 01:34:45,953
that she hopes can be a model
for the world.
1692
01:34:45,986 --> 01:34:47,955
What do you say
to the American people
1693
01:34:47,988 --> 01:34:50,491
and people across the globe
1694
01:34:50,525 --> 01:34:52,661
about your own efforts
this weekend
1695
01:34:52,693 --> 01:34:54,361
on behalf
of the Soviet peoples?
1696
01:34:54,395 --> 01:34:57,698
Not that this Icelandic horse
isn't important,
1697
01:34:57,731 --> 01:35:00,434
but it's not exactly
cancer prevention.
1698
01:35:01,001 --> 01:35:03,638
Mrs. Gorbachev,
have you spoken to Mrs. Reagan?
1699
01:35:03,672 --> 01:35:04,705
Would you like to meet
with Nancy Reagan?
1700
01:35:04,738 --> 01:35:07,841
No questions.
1701
01:35:08,776 --> 01:35:10,477
Mrs. Gorbachev must be livid,
1702
01:35:10,512 --> 01:35:12,346
her spotlight pulled
so hastily.
1703
01:35:13,447 --> 01:35:15,282
You mess with the bull.
1704
01:35:16,717 --> 01:35:18,185
How's it going?
1705
01:35:18,919 --> 01:35:21,755
Well, we're, uh, at an impasse.
1706
01:35:21,789 --> 01:35:25,492
Well, Mars is ascendant,
so we have that going for us.
1707
01:35:25,527 --> 01:35:26,794
Yes, yes.
1708
01:35:27,428 --> 01:35:29,096
They can't afford it.
1709
01:35:29,129 --> 01:35:29,797
What?
1710
01:35:29,830 --> 01:35:31,265
They can't afford to compete.
1711
01:35:31,298 --> 01:35:33,767
Not on SDI,
not on any of it anymore.
1712
01:35:34,468 --> 01:35:35,803
Isn't that what you wanted?
1713
01:35:35,836 --> 01:35:37,606
What you've been working
towards?
1714
01:35:37,639 --> 01:35:38,939
I know.
1715
01:35:39,907 --> 01:35:41,442
I've just gotta reach him.
1716
01:35:42,843 --> 01:35:44,478
I've gotta try, Nance.
1717
01:35:46,780 --> 01:35:48,115
Go be great.
1718
01:36:38,232 --> 01:36:40,968
Can we agree,
Mr. General Secretary,
1719
01:36:41,001 --> 01:36:44,606
that the, uh, issue of
submarines can be resolved
1720
01:36:44,639 --> 01:36:46,073
with our considerable
engagement
1721
01:36:46,106 --> 01:36:49,009
and commitment at a later date,
and that, uh, the main focus
1722
01:36:49,043 --> 01:36:51,646
of our last discussion
should be about SDI?
1723
01:36:51,680 --> 01:36:52,946
Yes.
1724
01:36:52,980 --> 01:36:54,882
Then I would like
to take us back to World War I.
1725
01:36:55,883 --> 01:36:58,385
The horrifying advent
of chemical warfare,
1726
01:36:58,419 --> 01:37:00,154
mustard gas and chlorine.
1727
01:37:00,187 --> 01:37:02,056
We have been over this before,
Mr. President.
1728
01:37:02,089 --> 01:37:05,560
And-And the development,
in a few years,
1729
01:37:05,593 --> 01:37:06,761
of the gas mask,
1730
01:37:06,795 --> 01:37:09,963
of chemical and biological
protection suits.
1731
01:37:09,997 --> 01:37:12,299
An anti-ballistic
missile system,
1732
01:37:12,900 --> 01:37:15,804
full of lasers,
counter-attack radars,
1733
01:37:15,836 --> 01:37:18,339
interceptors,
and satellite weapons
1734
01:37:18,372 --> 01:37:19,907
is hardly a gas mask.
1735
01:37:19,940 --> 01:37:21,543
But the principle is the same.
1736
01:37:21,576 --> 01:37:24,011
I returned to this
session under the impression
1737
01:37:24,044 --> 01:37:26,013
that you were serious
about compromise.
1738
01:37:29,450 --> 01:37:31,185
What if we gave it to you?
1739
01:37:39,326 --> 01:37:40,928
This is not serious.
1740
01:37:41,495 --> 01:37:43,665
I will give you the shield.
1741
01:37:43,698 --> 01:37:45,366
I will give you SDI.
1742
01:37:45,399 --> 01:37:47,868
Your Congress
will never allow it.
1743
01:37:47,901 --> 01:37:49,169
They will if it's coupled
1744
01:37:49,203 --> 01:37:51,806
with complete Soviet nuclear
disarmament.
1745
01:37:51,840 --> 01:37:53,608
Nor will your military.
1746
01:37:53,641 --> 01:37:55,943
I have told you,
they report to me.
1747
01:37:55,976 --> 01:37:58,847
Say nothing of your military
industrial complex.
1748
01:37:58,879 --> 01:38:00,247
What does that have to do...
1749
01:38:00,280 --> 01:38:04,451
You expect Lockheed
and Northrup
1750
01:38:04,485 --> 01:38:06,855
and all your other
defense contractors
1751
01:38:06,887 --> 01:38:08,623
to simply give up the license
1752
01:38:08,656 --> 01:38:10,525
to the most complex
1753
01:38:10,558 --> 01:38:14,328
and advanced military
technology ever developed?
1754
01:38:14,763 --> 01:38:17,632
I may not be a capitalist,
Mr. President,
1755
01:38:17,665 --> 01:38:19,967
but I do understand
how it works.
1756
01:38:20,000 --> 01:38:21,201
We can work that out.
1757
01:38:21,235 --> 01:38:23,738
This is a fantasy!
1758
01:38:23,772 --> 01:38:26,106
You have come in here
with a fantasy.
1759
01:38:26,140 --> 01:38:28,510
Or is this some trick?
1760
01:38:28,543 --> 01:38:29,511
You can't afford it,
1761
01:38:29,544 --> 01:38:30,645
you don't believe me
1762
01:38:30,678 --> 01:38:32,514
that we won't use it
to protect ourselves
1763
01:38:32,547 --> 01:38:33,848
and preemptively strike.
1764
01:38:33,882 --> 01:38:35,750
I'm telling you
that I won't give it up
1765
01:38:35,784 --> 01:38:37,050
because of rogue nations
1766
01:38:37,084 --> 01:38:39,587
and I will not have
future generations
1767
01:38:39,621 --> 01:38:41,221
of Americans live in fear.
1768
01:38:41,656 --> 01:38:43,056
We will give it to you.
1769
01:38:43,090 --> 01:38:45,926
You won't even
give us milking machines!
1770
01:38:46,927 --> 01:38:49,296
You have a stranglehold
on every technology
1771
01:38:49,329 --> 01:38:51,733
ever created in the West
so tight
1772
01:38:51,766 --> 01:38:53,802
that you will not sell us
1773
01:38:53,835 --> 01:38:57,337
basic agricultural
tractors, plows,
1774
01:38:57,371 --> 01:39:00,542
milking machines
for cows to us!
1775
01:39:01,576 --> 01:39:02,976
But you want me to believe
1776
01:39:03,010 --> 01:39:04,244
that you will give us
1777
01:39:04,278 --> 01:39:07,782
the most incredible American
science ever created
1778
01:39:07,816 --> 01:39:09,784
and that you will be able
to do this
1779
01:39:09,818 --> 01:39:11,985
over the objections
of your Congress
1780
01:39:12,019 --> 01:39:14,789
and your companies
and your Pentagon
1781
01:39:14,823 --> 01:39:16,791
and your citizens
and your allies and...
1782
01:39:17,291 --> 01:39:20,394
and you won't even sell
the machines
1783
01:39:20,427 --> 01:39:23,731
so that we can produce
more milk for our children!
1784
01:39:39,446 --> 01:39:43,450
I, uh... I will look
into the milking machines.
1785
01:39:59,366 --> 01:40:00,100
I-I...
1786
01:40:01,101 --> 01:40:02,369
Never, uh,
1787
01:40:02,402 --> 01:40:05,573
never occurred to me
that I might get assassinated.
1788
01:40:07,775 --> 01:40:09,076
Not once.
1789
01:40:11,278 --> 01:40:14,516
Nancy would, uh, bring it up
during the first campaign,
1790
01:40:14,549 --> 01:40:15,583
but I just never...
1791
01:40:22,991 --> 01:40:24,224
If I survived that bullet,
1792
01:40:24,258 --> 01:40:26,059
uh, it was for a reason,
1793
01:40:26,093 --> 01:40:28,395
a new mission, a purpose, so...
1794
01:40:36,036 --> 01:40:37,539
What if we agree...
1795
01:40:39,941 --> 01:40:42,342
not to deploy the system
1796
01:40:43,443 --> 01:40:44,612
for ten years?
1797
01:40:46,548 --> 01:40:47,749
SDI?
1798
01:40:48,181 --> 01:40:49,584
You will not deploy it
1799
01:40:49,617 --> 01:40:52,687
for the ten years that we are
eliminating these weapons?
1800
01:40:53,220 --> 01:40:55,857
And you will do everything
in your power
1801
01:40:55,890 --> 01:40:57,457
to persuade the British
and the French
1802
01:40:57,491 --> 01:40:59,059
to give up
their weapons as well
1803
01:40:59,092 --> 01:41:01,663
or else you'll not extend
your shield to them?
1804
01:41:02,262 --> 01:41:03,565
It will be very hard,
1805
01:41:03,598 --> 01:41:07,067
many of our allies are under
our nuclear umbrella.
1806
01:41:07,100 --> 01:41:08,302
As are ours.
1807
01:41:08,335 --> 01:41:09,971
We would all be exposed
together.
1808
01:41:10,004 --> 01:41:12,840
Yes. Okay.
I will talk with our allies.
1809
01:41:13,407 --> 01:41:16,644
I don't believe their peoples
will wish them to continue
1810
01:41:16,678 --> 01:41:18,245
when we have given them up.
1811
01:41:18,278 --> 01:41:22,349
Such is the peace-loving nature
of a democratic people.
1812
01:41:22,382 --> 01:41:23,183
Yes.
1813
01:41:23,885 --> 01:41:24,652
So...
1814
01:41:26,521 --> 01:41:29,991
we will both agree
to remove all warheads
1815
01:41:30,024 --> 01:41:31,926
over the next ten years.
1816
01:41:31,960 --> 01:41:33,293
Nuclear Zero.
1817
01:41:33,962 --> 01:41:35,262
And, of course,
1818
01:41:35,295 --> 01:41:37,665
your inspectors,
trust, but verify.
1819
01:41:38,365 --> 01:41:41,869
And, um, you can develop SDI
1820
01:41:41,903 --> 01:41:42,870
in the laboratory.
1821
01:41:48,977 --> 01:41:50,645
Not just the laboratory.
1822
01:41:51,512 --> 01:41:52,547
I'm sorry?
1823
01:41:53,014 --> 01:41:54,549
We will not deploy the system,
1824
01:41:54,582 --> 01:41:57,085
but we must be allowed
to test the shield
1825
01:41:57,117 --> 01:41:58,686
to know if it can work.
1826
01:41:59,286 --> 01:42:01,656
You can test it
in the laboratory.
1827
01:42:01,689 --> 01:42:04,726
Of course, but-but they must be
tested in the real world.
1828
01:42:04,759 --> 01:42:07,494
Progress cannot be made
in just a laboratory.
1829
01:42:07,528 --> 01:42:08,763
I mean, you think
we could launch
1830
01:42:08,796 --> 01:42:10,765
a man into space on a rocket
1831
01:42:10,798 --> 01:42:12,867
that just worked
on a simulation
1832
01:42:12,900 --> 01:42:14,636
in some scientist's lab?
1833
01:42:15,135 --> 01:42:19,073
So you will agree,
we can test the shield?
1834
01:42:19,107 --> 01:42:21,009
In the laboratory.
1835
01:42:21,876 --> 01:42:25,445
You will have inspectors
at our secure sites as well.
1836
01:42:25,479 --> 01:42:28,850
We would welcome them
to our testing grounds.
1837
01:42:28,883 --> 01:42:32,452
You put a man on the moon
in less than ten years.
1838
01:42:32,486 --> 01:42:34,354
Yes, I was just talking
about that.
1839
01:42:34,388 --> 01:42:36,958
Developed the atom bomb
in under five.
1840
01:42:36,991 --> 01:42:38,793
-Okay.
-Do you not see?
1841
01:42:38,826 --> 01:42:40,128
See what?
1842
01:42:40,160 --> 01:42:43,363
I cannot allow you to field test
a new weapons system...
1843
01:42:43,397 --> 01:42:44,231
Shield.
1844
01:42:44,264 --> 01:42:47,401
...this thing,
in the next ten years,
1845
01:42:47,434 --> 01:42:49,871
less time than it took you
to put a man on the moon.
1846
01:42:49,904 --> 01:42:52,406
I can't understand--
You will have inspectors.
1847
01:42:52,439 --> 01:42:54,108
If you're successful,
1848
01:42:54,142 --> 01:42:56,176
you could immediately deploy it,
1849
01:42:56,209 --> 01:42:58,445
and we would be right back
to where we are now.
1850
01:42:58,478 --> 01:43:00,081
You could order a strike.
1851
01:43:00,114 --> 01:43:02,382
We would be defenseless while
you hid behind your shield.
1852
01:43:02,416 --> 01:43:05,720
You can test it
in a laboratory,
1853
01:43:05,753 --> 01:43:08,188
just like any other
scientific advance.
1854
01:43:08,221 --> 01:43:11,491
And in the meantime,
if in the next ten years
1855
01:43:11,526 --> 01:43:13,594
some other state wants
to launch a missile
1856
01:43:13,628 --> 01:43:14,294
against my people,
1857
01:43:14,327 --> 01:43:15,863
we won't be able to prove
1858
01:43:15,897 --> 01:43:17,264
that it would be futile
1859
01:43:17,297 --> 01:43:20,935
except in some sort
of, uh, scientific journal.
1860
01:43:20,968 --> 01:43:22,170
We will be defenseless.
1861
01:43:22,202 --> 01:43:23,604
As would we.
1862
01:43:24,806 --> 01:43:25,973
It's one word.
1863
01:43:27,008 --> 01:43:28,275
"Laboratory."
1864
01:43:28,308 --> 01:43:30,377
It's one word.
1865
01:43:30,410 --> 01:43:33,313
It's one word that changes
everything for my people.
1866
01:43:33,346 --> 01:43:34,615
And my people.
1867
01:43:35,149 --> 01:43:37,217
Another generation
lost to the terror
1868
01:43:37,250 --> 01:43:39,554
and horror of waiting
for the bomb to drop.
1869
01:43:39,587 --> 01:43:41,889
Not if the bombs don't exist.
1870
01:44:03,111 --> 01:44:05,780
I-I don't know what else
I could have done.
1871
01:44:09,717 --> 01:44:10,985
Just say yes.
1872
01:44:15,590 --> 01:44:19,459
On this one point,
Mr. President...
1873
01:44:22,130 --> 01:44:23,765
...I cannot compromise.
1874
01:44:25,867 --> 01:44:27,300
Where are you going?
1875
01:44:28,435 --> 01:44:31,404
I'm afraid
I will not see you again.
1876
01:45:04,138 --> 01:45:05,405
Mr. President.
1877
01:45:05,438 --> 01:45:07,141
...apparentlyby a lone assailant.
1878
01:45:07,175 --> 01:45:08,276
Mr. President.
1879
01:45:10,310 --> 01:45:11,746
Mr. President!
1880
01:45:15,917 --> 01:45:17,084
I failed.
1881
01:45:24,725 --> 01:45:27,161
I offered him the deal
of the century,
1882
01:45:27,327 --> 01:45:28,361
of human history,
1883
01:45:28,395 --> 01:45:30,497
and he's walking away
over one word,
1884
01:45:31,199 --> 01:45:32,733
a single word.
1885
01:45:33,701 --> 01:45:35,570
Never should've trusted him.
1886
01:45:37,038 --> 01:45:38,139
Sir, the car is here,
1887
01:45:38,172 --> 01:45:39,607
ready to take him
to the airport,
1888
01:45:39,640 --> 01:45:42,610
but it's not over, not yet.
1889
01:45:42,643 --> 01:45:43,644
It's over.
1890
01:45:44,377 --> 01:45:46,479
The whole world living on hope.
1891
01:45:47,181 --> 01:45:48,883
Press will know by tonight.
1892
01:45:50,551 --> 01:45:51,719
Sir, when you recruited me,
1893
01:45:51,752 --> 01:45:53,754
you told me
we could make a difference.
1894
01:45:54,589 --> 01:45:56,891
You told me
we could make America safer
1895
01:45:56,924 --> 01:45:57,992
than when we found her.
1896
01:45:58,025 --> 01:45:58,860
It's over.
1897
01:46:03,264 --> 01:46:04,966
Ask him to come to Washington.
1898
01:46:05,633 --> 01:46:08,401
For what? More talk
that leads to nothing?
1899
01:46:08,435 --> 01:46:10,370
Maybe this place is haunted.
1900
01:46:12,372 --> 01:46:15,209
Ask him anyway, sir.
Please, in spite of it all.
1901
01:46:15,243 --> 01:46:17,678
We have maybe a minute left
until he comes out that door,
1902
01:46:17,712 --> 01:46:19,747
gets in that car,
and he is gone.
1903
01:46:20,748 --> 01:46:23,551
Do not let what happened
in that house, in that room,
1904
01:46:23,584 --> 01:46:25,186
over the last 30 hours
1905
01:46:25,219 --> 01:46:27,088
destroy our entire future.
1906
01:46:32,526 --> 01:46:34,095
This is the red line, sir.
1907
01:46:35,263 --> 01:46:36,931
You asked me to tell you.
1908
01:46:37,832 --> 01:46:38,966
Well, this is it.
1909
01:46:40,735 --> 01:46:43,503
This is it.
1910
01:46:45,706 --> 01:46:48,843
You don't want
to be seen as a warmonger.
1911
01:46:49,476 --> 01:46:51,478
Sir, if we fail here,
1912
01:46:52,380 --> 01:46:53,781
there will be war.
1913
01:46:54,715 --> 01:46:55,950
And when that war is over,
1914
01:46:55,983 --> 01:46:58,451
there will be nothing left
on God's green earth
1915
01:46:58,485 --> 01:47:01,555
but smoldering, irradiated,
lifeless rock.
1916
01:47:03,423 --> 01:47:05,492
I know that
that is not what they want.
1917
01:47:05,526 --> 01:47:07,561
That is not what
any sane person wants.
1918
01:47:07,595 --> 01:47:10,531
It's not about want, George,
it's about need.
1919
01:47:10,564 --> 01:47:12,166
We need peace.
1920
01:47:12,867 --> 01:47:15,736
And that requires
the end of them.
1921
01:47:17,004 --> 01:47:23,177
Liberty, George,
only liberty equals peace.
1922
01:47:30,685 --> 01:47:32,920
You didn't come here
1923
01:47:33,387 --> 01:47:35,756
to negotiate
about nuclear weapons.
1924
01:47:36,290 --> 01:47:38,926
You came here
to try to prove to them
1925
01:47:38,960 --> 01:47:41,629
that they are
fundamentally wrong.
1926
01:47:44,966 --> 01:47:49,136
You came here
to end the Soviet Union.
1927
01:47:49,770 --> 01:47:53,107
I came here to show him
the contradiction.
1928
01:47:54,675 --> 01:47:56,377
That holding people at gunpoint
1929
01:47:56,410 --> 01:47:59,447
and claiming you're a utopia
is not possible.
1930
01:47:59,479 --> 01:48:01,115
No one is safe,
1931
01:48:01,148 --> 01:48:04,018
no free citizen anywhere
is safe,
1932
01:48:04,051 --> 01:48:06,053
until a system
1933
01:48:06,087 --> 01:48:09,790
that is based on the devaluing
of individual liberty,
1934
01:48:09,824 --> 01:48:13,427
that threatens everyone
with tyranny, is over.
1935
01:48:14,061 --> 01:48:16,630
We can talk about arms control,
arms reduction,
1936
01:48:16,664 --> 01:48:19,467
missile shields
'til Kingdom come,
1937
01:48:19,499 --> 01:48:22,703
but if they just admit
that they're wrong,
1938
01:48:22,737 --> 01:48:26,974
they admit that their perfect
Soviet commune is wrong...
1939
01:48:27,808 --> 01:48:30,244
if he admits
something as simple
1940
01:48:31,212 --> 01:48:32,947
as people want to leave...
1941
01:48:34,181 --> 01:48:37,118
then it's over, it crumbles.
1942
01:48:37,718 --> 01:48:40,721
We consign them
to the ash heap of history.
1943
01:48:42,256 --> 01:48:47,128
George, we just have
to show that it's possible.
1944
01:48:52,500 --> 01:48:53,634
Last night we had a deal
1945
01:48:53,667 --> 01:48:57,071
to rid the planet
of nuclear weapons, sir.
1946
01:48:57,104 --> 01:49:00,141
Ah, anything is possible.
1947
01:49:02,109 --> 01:49:03,444
May I suggest, sir,
1948
01:49:04,178 --> 01:49:08,482
that you retry your test
with Rostropovich's sister,
1949
01:49:08,517 --> 01:49:09,850
this time with a compromise.
1950
01:49:09,884 --> 01:49:12,253
Well, why should I compromise
when he won't?
1951
01:49:12,286 --> 01:49:15,524
Because, sir, good leaders
make the present better,
1952
01:49:15,556 --> 01:49:18,426
great leaders
make the future better.
1953
01:49:18,926 --> 01:49:21,262
He wants
to do great things too, sir.
1954
01:49:22,129 --> 01:49:23,064
He needs a partner.
1955
01:49:29,538 --> 01:49:30,604
Well...
1956
01:49:32,573 --> 01:49:34,108
what's the compromise?
1957
01:49:35,843 --> 01:49:37,778
That you'll send her back home.
1958
01:49:39,380 --> 01:49:42,316
And it won't be forever, sir.
Not if you're right.
1959
01:49:47,556 --> 01:49:49,190
Secretary-General.
1960
01:50:00,000 --> 01:50:04,004
Let Rostropovich's sister come
to his birthday in Washington.
1961
01:50:04,905 --> 01:50:07,641
Let her leave,
and I give you my word,
1962
01:50:07,675 --> 01:50:08,976
she'll return.
1963
01:50:12,880 --> 01:50:15,116
A journey of a thousand miles
doesn't start
1964
01:50:15,149 --> 01:50:18,018
with the most incredible
arms agreement in history,
1965
01:50:18,752 --> 01:50:20,754
it begins with a single step.
1966
01:50:20,788 --> 01:50:21,889
If you seek peace,
1967
01:50:22,790 --> 01:50:25,759
tear down this wall between us,
Mr. Gorbachev,
1968
01:50:26,528 --> 01:50:27,862
tear down this wall,
1969
01:50:27,895 --> 01:50:30,297
just this one time,
for this one woman,
1970
01:50:32,199 --> 01:50:33,367
and we will meet...
1971
01:50:35,102 --> 01:50:36,871
we will talk again.
1972
01:50:51,886 --> 01:50:54,722
The world thoughtit was a failure at the time.
1973
01:50:55,322 --> 01:50:56,991
Even I had my doubts.
1974
01:50:58,826 --> 01:51:00,494
But a year later,
1975
01:51:00,529 --> 01:51:02,163
President Reaganand Mr. Gorbachev
1976
01:51:02,196 --> 01:51:07,001
signed the first arms reductionagreement in human history.
1977
01:51:07,768 --> 01:51:10,804
Since then, nuclear weaponshave been reduced
1978
01:51:10,838 --> 01:51:14,375
to less than 10%of their Cold War peak.
1979
01:51:15,709 --> 01:51:18,379
Two years later,the Cold War was over.
1980
01:51:18,879 --> 01:51:21,715
And just as President Reaganhad foreseen,
1981
01:51:22,416 --> 01:51:24,151
the Soviet Union ended
1982
01:51:25,286 --> 01:51:26,287
because our leaders
1983
01:51:26,320 --> 01:51:29,190
decided to build bridgesinstead of bombs.
1984
01:51:32,359 --> 01:51:34,361
Rostropovich flew to Berlin
1985
01:51:34,995 --> 01:51:37,932
and, with a folding chairand a borrowed cello,
1986
01:51:37,965 --> 01:51:40,834
played Bachas the Wall came down.
1987
01:51:42,369 --> 01:51:44,104
A few years later,
1988
01:51:44,138 --> 01:51:47,107
Mr. Gorbachev visited meout at Stanford.
1989
01:51:48,643 --> 01:51:51,646
I said, "When we first met,
1990
01:51:51,680 --> 01:51:55,149
the Cold Warwas at its most dangerous point
1991
01:51:56,585 --> 01:51:59,019
and, three years later,it was over.
1992
01:52:00,387 --> 01:52:03,757
What do you believewas the beginning of the end?"
1993
01:52:05,826 --> 01:52:07,861
He replied with one word:
1994
01:52:10,231 --> 01:52:11,398
"Reykjavik."
1995
01:52:21,976 --> 01:52:22,910
Deal.
147108
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