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Hello, Mum. Hi.
4
00:01:43,280 --> 00:01:46,320
-Hi, sweetie.
-Can you talk?
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00:01:46,880 --> 00:01:48,600
Yes, I can.
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00:01:48,680 --> 00:01:50,160
How are you?
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00:01:50,880 --> 00:01:56,280
Not too bad. Same as usual.
Nothing special.
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00:01:56,360 --> 00:02:02,720
-How are things with you?
-How are you? How's the little one?
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00:02:02,800 --> 00:02:05,200
We are good.
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00:02:05,280 --> 00:02:09,680
We had an ultrasound last week.
Another one.
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00:02:10,520 --> 00:02:11,680
Yes.
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00:02:11,760 --> 00:02:16,440
He is going to be a big boy.
He is already 1.9 kg.
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00:02:16,520 --> 00:02:18,920
But of course, I don't know...
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00:02:19,000 --> 00:02:20,880
It's a difficult situation,
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00:02:20,960 --> 00:02:26,840
not being able to see each other,
so many obstacles for that.
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00:02:26,920 --> 00:02:28,040
I don't know.
17
00:02:28,120 --> 00:02:34,320
Of course I want to see you...
And everything else... But what can we do?
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00:02:34,400 --> 00:02:36,280
I have accepted it, so to say.
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00:02:37,480 --> 00:02:39,480
-Yeah.
-What can we do?
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00:02:39,560 --> 00:02:43,960
At least we can talk on the phone
and video chat.
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00:02:47,840 --> 00:02:48,880
Yes.
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00:02:48,960 --> 00:02:53,240
But you do understand, if anything
happens, I won't be able to come.
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00:02:53,320 --> 00:02:55,960
Olya, don't even...
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00:02:56,040 --> 00:02:59,200
Your job is to make sure
everything is okay with the baby.
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00:02:59,280 --> 00:03:00,760
And with you.
26
00:03:03,000 --> 00:03:05,520
Olechka, please don't cry.
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00:03:05,600 --> 00:03:11,000
I so much want to see you both.
I want to see the little one. So much.
28
00:03:14,360 --> 00:03:18,760
Mum, do you think anything
is likely to change any time soon?
29
00:03:18,840 --> 00:03:23,560
I don't know, sweetie.
Don't say anything, don't ask anything.
30
00:03:24,600 --> 00:03:26,200
Just don't.
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00:03:26,280 --> 00:03:29,920
I always think about you
and wish you only the best.
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00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:31,520
I pray for you.
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00:03:33,320 --> 00:03:35,120
Don't worry.
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00:03:35,200 --> 00:03:38,040
Thank you, Mum.
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00:03:38,120 --> 00:03:41,400
-That's it. Good luck now.
-Big hug. I love you.
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00:03:41,480 --> 00:03:44,000
-Bye. I love you too.
-Okay, bye.
37
00:03:58,160 --> 00:04:02,240
When I was a child, my mother taught me
not to say too much,
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00:04:02,320 --> 00:04:05,160
to be obedient and not to stand out.
39
00:04:06,920 --> 00:04:10,920
She taught me how to survive
in a way that was well known to her:
40
00:04:12,040 --> 00:04:13,400
to be afraid.
41
00:04:19,640 --> 00:04:22,640
But inside me there was
a growing desire to be different.
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00:04:25,120 --> 00:04:27,240
My mum was worried about me.
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00:04:27,320 --> 00:04:32,360
She often said that no one would marry me
with my character.
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00:04:33,120 --> 00:04:38,160
She was telling me to be more feminine,
more obedient.
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00:04:39,920 --> 00:04:43,440
And that politics is not for girls.
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00:05:22,000 --> 00:05:26,480
The struggle of Lukashenko's opponents
during 2020 pre-election period
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00:05:26,560 --> 00:05:29,680
was filled with ups and downs.
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00:05:30,360 --> 00:05:35,880
Even watching everything from a distance,
I felt a strong sense of hope for change.
49
00:05:38,800 --> 00:05:40,280
Guys, hello.
50
00:05:40,360 --> 00:05:44,280
I'm at the university.
I have just finished...
51
00:05:44,360 --> 00:05:47,720
No, still working on the sound
for my graduation film
52
00:05:47,800 --> 00:05:49,880
with my sound designer.
53
00:05:49,960 --> 00:05:53,240
But I'm watching
what is happening in Minsk.
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00:05:53,320 --> 00:05:56,160
I love you! I'm with you!
55
00:05:56,240 --> 00:05:58,240
I'm with you!
56
00:05:58,320 --> 00:05:59,840
And we're going to win.
57
00:06:03,760 --> 00:06:06,080
At the very beginning of the election race
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00:06:06,160 --> 00:06:10,120
Lukashenko imprisoned
his main male opponents.
59
00:06:10,200 --> 00:06:12,440
Just like he did in the past.
60
00:06:13,320 --> 00:06:16,480
But in response,
something incredible happened.
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00:06:16,560 --> 00:06:19,640
This pushed the women to unite.
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00:06:46,080 --> 00:06:50,040
I'm Svetlana Tsikhanouskaya,
and it so happened that I am...
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00:06:51,480 --> 00:06:54,160
a candidate for President
of the Republic of Belarus.
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00:07:00,520 --> 00:07:05,760
Since in our family it has always been
one for all and all for one,
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00:07:05,840 --> 00:07:08,560
I decided
to step into my husband's place and...
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00:07:08,640 --> 00:07:13,560
continue the work
which was so important to him.
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00:07:17,320 --> 00:07:20,280
The authorities got rid
of strong competitors.
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00:07:21,080 --> 00:07:22,920
But they forgot one thing.
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00:07:23,000 --> 00:07:30,000
Behind every strong man
stands a strong woman.
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00:07:33,720 --> 00:07:36,760
Sveta!
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00:07:38,800 --> 00:07:40,800
Well done!
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00:07:52,720 --> 00:07:55,200
No one will vote for a wife in Belarus.
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00:07:55,800 --> 00:07:58,240
Our Constitution is not made for women.
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00:07:58,800 --> 00:08:03,680
Our society is not ready yet
to vote for a woman.
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00:08:03,760 --> 00:08:09,000
Because according to our constitution,
the president has strong power.
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00:08:11,160 --> 00:08:14,240
I feel angry listening to this even today.
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00:08:15,120 --> 00:08:19,280
His arrogance and confidence
have only increased over time.
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00:08:20,520 --> 00:08:23,920
This is how dictatorship
goes hand in hand with patriarchy.
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00:08:28,800 --> 00:08:32,520
In Tallinn I joined the activities
of the Belarusian diaspora.
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00:08:32,600 --> 00:08:36,520
The excitement of fighting together
for freedom from dictatorship
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00:08:36,600 --> 00:08:40,600
helped us overcome the fear
of being under constant surveillance.
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00:08:40,680 --> 00:08:43,440
Release them!
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00:08:43,520 --> 00:08:45,120
Release them!
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00:08:53,320 --> 00:08:57,080
I still continue to believe in the best.
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00:08:57,160 --> 00:08:59,360
And, of course, on August 9...
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00:09:01,520 --> 00:09:05,400
I urge everyone
to go to the polls and vote.
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00:09:05,480 --> 00:09:08,640
I actually feel an awesome thrill
from the fact that...
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00:09:09,400 --> 00:09:12,240
I am going to vote for the one...
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00:09:12,320 --> 00:09:14,280
that I actually choose.
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00:09:14,360 --> 00:09:18,800
And this is an awesome feeling
of your own independence,
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00:09:18,880 --> 00:09:21,040
that you make your own decisions.
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00:09:22,240 --> 00:09:27,400
And I want the state
to accept these decisions too.
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00:09:28,080 --> 00:09:29,080
There you are.
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00:09:32,040 --> 00:09:33,640
Tallinn!
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00:09:35,720 --> 00:09:38,520
In order to prevent voter fraud
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00:09:38,600 --> 00:09:41,480
we organized a group
of independent observers
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00:09:41,560 --> 00:09:43,880
and Exit Poll at the Belarusian Embassy.
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00:09:43,960 --> 00:09:45,800
Long live!
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00:09:51,200 --> 00:09:54,160
On the evening of August 9, 2020
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00:09:54,240 --> 00:09:58,480
the democratic forces announced
that according to all independent counts
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00:09:58,560 --> 00:10:02,720
Svetlana won
with an overwhelming number of votes.
102
00:10:04,040 --> 00:10:09,360
The Central Election Committee
announced their own official results,
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00:10:09,440 --> 00:10:13,480
in which Lukashenko had won
with more than 80%.
104
00:10:36,400 --> 00:10:38,400
Get out of here!
105
00:10:40,480 --> 00:10:43,480
Help me!
106
00:10:48,320 --> 00:10:52,680
He says we voted 80%,
and he's fucking beating us up.
107
00:10:52,760 --> 00:10:54,240
How is this possible?
108
00:10:54,320 --> 00:10:55,880
How long can we tolerate this?
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00:10:55,960 --> 00:11:00,080
He says 80% of us voted for him,
and he is killing us.
110
00:11:00,160 --> 00:11:03,640
How can we put up with this?
Look what they are doing.
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00:11:04,520 --> 00:11:07,200
They are shooting
and throwing grenades at us.
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00:11:09,000 --> 00:11:13,960
I swear to you,
there was no fraud in this election.
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00:11:14,800 --> 00:11:19,120
You can't rig election results
with 80% of the vote.
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00:11:19,200 --> 00:11:23,720
We held elections according to the
Constitution and the laws of our country.
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00:11:23,800 --> 00:11:27,080
We don't need any additional acceptance.
116
00:11:27,160 --> 00:11:30,920
We've had the elections,
and they are legal.
117
00:11:34,760 --> 00:11:38,080
The violence I saw happening
made me choke with fear.
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00:11:38,600 --> 00:11:43,040
It crushes the strongest...
as happened with Svetlana,
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00:11:43,120 --> 00:11:47,320
when she was kidnapped
and forced to record a penitential video.
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00:11:48,560 --> 00:11:51,120
Belarusians, I urge you
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00:11:51,200 --> 00:11:53,840
to be prudent and respect the law.
122
00:11:53,920 --> 00:11:56,360
I don't want blood and violence.
123
00:11:56,440 --> 00:11:59,520
I ask you not to confront the police,
124
00:11:59,600 --> 00:12:03,800
not to go out into the squares
in order not to put your lives in danger.
125
00:12:03,880 --> 00:12:06,920
Take care of yourselves
and your loved ones.
126
00:12:12,920 --> 00:12:15,720
A part of me still feels guilty.
127
00:12:15,800 --> 00:12:18,880
I wish I could have been on those streets,
128
00:12:18,960 --> 00:12:21,840
alongside my fellow Belarusian women.
129
00:12:23,600 --> 00:12:27,560
Even though I know today
how the protests ended.
130
00:12:29,360 --> 00:12:35,400
Lukashenko into a prison van!
131
00:12:40,440 --> 00:12:42,800
In three decades
of Lukashenko's oppression
132
00:12:42,880 --> 00:12:45,800
I have never seen such massive protests,
133
00:12:45,880 --> 00:12:47,040
such unity.
134
00:12:48,720 --> 00:12:51,520
It was truly the birth of a nation.
135
00:12:54,640 --> 00:12:59,320
It felt as if the fear had been conquered
and there was hope for change.
136
00:13:21,480 --> 00:13:23,760
Svetlana found refuge in Lithuania,
137
00:13:25,200 --> 00:13:28,240
and when she announced
her first press conference,
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00:13:28,320 --> 00:13:30,440
I grabbed my camera and went there.
139
00:13:31,320 --> 00:13:35,160
Finally I was able
to join the fight in real life.
140
00:13:35,920 --> 00:13:37,440
Good afternoon.
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00:13:39,320 --> 00:13:41,000
Thank you all
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00:13:42,680 --> 00:13:44,120
for being here today.
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00:13:44,200 --> 00:13:48,600
This means you are interested
in the situation in Belarus.
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00:13:50,560 --> 00:13:54,240
In Belarus today
people are thrown behind bars
145
00:13:54,320 --> 00:13:58,960
just because
they participate in peaceful protests.
146
00:13:59,600 --> 00:14:04,280
In Belarus today my husband is in prison
147
00:14:04,360 --> 00:14:08,560
just because he dared
to dream of a country to live in.
148
00:14:09,280 --> 00:14:13,200
Being an opposition leader
in Belarus in large parts of this region
149
00:14:13,280 --> 00:14:15,920
is a very dangerous occupation.
150
00:14:16,000 --> 00:14:18,320
Are you afraid, though,
for your wellbeing?
151
00:14:20,120 --> 00:14:23,360
I think that every person in our country
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00:14:24,440 --> 00:14:27,560
feels fear and is scared right now,
153
00:14:27,640 --> 00:14:33,520
but it's our mission to step over
all our fears and move further.
154
00:14:35,960 --> 00:14:38,880
These words instantly resonated with me.
155
00:14:39,480 --> 00:14:44,880
If Svetlana was able to overcome
her fears, then I could try too.
156
00:14:44,960 --> 00:14:46,680
How can I find you?
157
00:14:46,760 --> 00:14:49,000
-How can I find you?
-Via the press centre.
158
00:14:49,080 --> 00:14:50,920
-Can I film you?
-Yes.
159
00:14:51,000 --> 00:14:52,960
See you soon. Thank you.
160
00:15:05,120 --> 00:15:11,360
I returned to Tallinn after this meeting
and for some reason felt even more acutely
161
00:15:11,440 --> 00:15:14,000
how long it has been
since I visited Belarus,
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00:15:14,800 --> 00:15:17,080
my home, my parents.
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00:15:20,200 --> 00:15:24,280
Even before the revolution dictatorship
separated me from my homeland,
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00:15:24,360 --> 00:15:28,920
from my mum and dad,
both physically and politically.
165
00:15:40,680 --> 00:15:44,600
The hardest thing about exile
is the distance,
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00:15:44,680 --> 00:15:50,360
the growing gap between those who left
and those who stayed.
167
00:15:52,280 --> 00:15:56,240
Masha Rukis, activist and wife
of political prisoner Levon Rukis,
168
00:15:56,320 --> 00:16:01,040
remained in Belarus out of principle
to publicly defend her husband.
169
00:16:03,440 --> 00:16:05,920
Her fearlessness shocked me greatly,
170
00:16:06,440 --> 00:16:09,920
so I asked her to record
video diaries for my film.
171
00:16:10,440 --> 00:16:12,920
But even today, five years later,
172
00:16:13,000 --> 00:16:18,560
I still cannot show her face
and reveal her real name.
173
00:16:18,640 --> 00:16:20,600
He feels terrible in prison.
174
00:16:20,680 --> 00:16:22,440
He is in a terrible mood.
175
00:16:23,880 --> 00:16:25,920
Mostly negative emotions.
176
00:16:26,000 --> 00:16:28,560
I can see it clearly in his letters to me.
177
00:16:28,640 --> 00:16:33,240
It is impossible
to read those letters sometimes.
178
00:16:33,800 --> 00:16:35,120
It's really hard.
179
00:16:35,200 --> 00:16:41,720
His letters are...
They are very discouraging.
180
00:16:41,800 --> 00:16:45,200
He openly says:
"That's it, nothing will work.
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00:16:46,560 --> 00:16:49,960
I'll stay in prison for many, many years.
182
00:16:50,040 --> 00:16:52,160
I won't see my daughter go to school,
183
00:16:52,240 --> 00:16:55,040
I won't see anything,
I'll miss everything.
184
00:16:55,120 --> 00:16:56,800
I can't live without you."
185
00:16:56,880 --> 00:17:00,720
Hell, I can't live without him either,
and it is very hard.
186
00:17:00,800 --> 00:17:05,000
For some reason right now
I'm really feeling his absence.
187
00:17:05,760 --> 00:17:07,720
Yes... I don't know.
188
00:17:07,800 --> 00:17:11,600
I need to find someone to take me
into their arms, I urgently need it.
189
00:17:12,520 --> 00:17:13,520
Yes.
190
00:17:13,600 --> 00:17:18,440
You know, we've had a chat,
I told you some things.
191
00:17:18,520 --> 00:17:24,240
If you want, send more questions,
I will give you my answers.
192
00:17:24,320 --> 00:17:30,000
Miss you. Love and big hug.
You are a sweetie. Bye-bye.
193
00:17:32,720 --> 00:17:37,320
Dear citizens!
You are violating current legislation.
194
00:17:37,400 --> 00:17:40,240
Kindly leave now.
195
00:17:40,320 --> 00:17:43,040
In case of non-compliance
with lawful requirements...
196
00:17:43,120 --> 00:17:45,960
Despite the cold, fatigue and danger
197
00:17:46,040 --> 00:17:49,360
people continued to take to the streets.
198
00:17:52,000 --> 00:17:55,240
For the first time in my life
I saw how people my parents' age
199
00:17:55,320 --> 00:17:59,600
so massively joined the protest
in support of the democratic leader.
200
00:18:01,480 --> 00:18:05,400
Reason was telling me
that we wouldn't succeed this time either.
201
00:18:08,600 --> 00:18:11,560
Yet I had goosebumps because of the hope.
202
00:18:11,640 --> 00:18:12,960
What if...
203
00:18:16,000 --> 00:18:18,960
-Armoured vehicles in Minsk?
-Yes.
204
00:18:19,040 --> 00:18:22,800
Get ready. Five, four, three, two, one.
205
00:18:22,880 --> 00:18:24,560
And studio.
206
00:18:25,360 --> 00:18:28,280
His demands are simple and unchangeable.
207
00:18:28,360 --> 00:18:30,600
We want to stop the violence,
208
00:18:30,680 --> 00:18:36,440
release political prisoners
and hold new elections.
209
00:18:36,520 --> 00:18:41,600
We all understand that this is impossible
without a change of power.
210
00:18:41,680 --> 00:18:45,480
You must know that I am with you.
211
00:18:45,560 --> 00:18:50,080
I follow your will
and your peaceful protest.
212
00:18:50,160 --> 00:18:54,440
Today, tomorrow and until our victory.
213
00:18:57,880 --> 00:19:02,160
You talk and listen to everyone.
214
00:19:02,800 --> 00:19:07,600
How do you...
Have you learnt to protect yourself,
215
00:19:07,680 --> 00:19:09,720
so that it doesn't affect you too much?
216
00:19:09,800 --> 00:19:13,920
Or does it still bother you every time,
all this injustice and pain?
217
00:19:14,000 --> 00:19:16,040
I haven't mastered it yet.
218
00:19:16,880 --> 00:19:21,600
And that is why
when you are a politician...
219
00:19:21,680 --> 00:19:28,120
I think when you are feeling all this
as a human, you can't be a politician.
220
00:19:28,200 --> 00:19:29,840
Being a politician is a job.
221
00:19:30,360 --> 00:19:33,720
While you are living with this...
222
00:19:35,160 --> 00:19:38,080
It's your pain,
you can't distance yourself from it,
223
00:19:38,160 --> 00:19:41,720
can't look at it from the outside.
You just live in it.
224
00:19:43,320 --> 00:19:45,560
So no, I haven't mastered it yet. I...
225
00:19:46,480 --> 00:19:48,560
I'm on the brink of a nervous breakdown.
226
00:19:50,960 --> 00:19:55,920
I think in our situation
it's terrifying to be a politician.
227
00:19:56,840 --> 00:20:00,600
To make political decisions...
Yes, we make some decisions right now.
228
00:20:00,680 --> 00:20:06,360
But I make them not as a politician,
but as a human being, as a Belarusian.
229
00:20:06,440 --> 00:20:09,680
So far no one has given me
a clear definition
230
00:20:09,760 --> 00:20:14,240
of what a politician is
and what their duties are.
231
00:20:14,320 --> 00:20:18,400
So maybe I don't fully understand
what it means.
232
00:20:19,360 --> 00:20:22,200
Maybe I'm already in politics, who knows?
233
00:20:23,840 --> 00:20:26,760
-Yes. Thank you very much.
-Talk later.
234
00:20:26,840 --> 00:20:29,520
-Good luck. All the best.
-Yes.
235
00:20:29,600 --> 00:20:31,720
-Thank you.
-Thank you very much.
236
00:20:54,440 --> 00:20:58,920
I met Nadia in Tallinn.
She recently escaped there from Minsk.
237
00:21:00,320 --> 00:21:03,640
Her husband Sasha
was arrested for political reasons.
238
00:21:07,480 --> 00:21:11,640
Nadia is a well-known and important figure
in the cultural life of Belarus.
239
00:21:11,720 --> 00:21:14,320
Independent, bold and public.
240
00:21:15,400 --> 00:21:17,280
She's also a mother.
241
00:21:18,080 --> 00:21:19,880
My name is Nadia Zelenkova.
242
00:21:20,720 --> 00:21:24,000
I'm here today to tell the stories
of my friends in Belarus.
243
00:21:24,080 --> 00:21:27,440
My best and my closest friend,
244
00:21:27,520 --> 00:21:30,400
my husband Sasha Vasilevich
has been in prison
245
00:21:30,480 --> 00:21:33,600
for over five months on criminal charges.
246
00:21:34,240 --> 00:21:35,880
His seven-year old daughter,
247
00:21:35,960 --> 00:21:40,120
his eldest daughter, and I
haven't seen him since August.
248
00:21:40,200 --> 00:21:46,320
I came to Tallinn three months ago
and gave birth to our second child here.
249
00:21:46,400 --> 00:21:49,200
Sasha saw this child only in photographs.
250
00:21:49,280 --> 00:21:52,920
We all know
that Belarusians are incredible.
251
00:21:53,000 --> 00:21:58,560
Every day journalists,
bankers, students and medics
252
00:21:58,640 --> 00:22:02,080
continue to express their right.
253
00:22:02,160 --> 00:22:06,160
The right to be free, the right to choose,
254
00:22:06,240 --> 00:22:10,520
the right to say that white is white
and red is red.
255
00:22:11,080 --> 00:22:12,840
Together we will win.
256
00:22:14,040 --> 00:22:15,560
Long live Belarus!
257
00:22:15,640 --> 00:22:19,400
-Long live Belarus!
-Long live Belarus!
258
00:22:32,280 --> 00:22:35,240
What is the difference
between these three hammers?
259
00:22:36,200 --> 00:22:37,200
They are playing...
260
00:22:40,440 --> 00:22:44,400
Neither Sasha nor I have been able
to smell anything for five days.
261
00:22:44,480 --> 00:22:46,160
Our tests are positive.
262
00:22:46,240 --> 00:22:49,280
The cell is in quarantine.
The illness isn't too bad.
263
00:22:49,360 --> 00:22:53,840
It's just sore throat
and a bit of a cough,
264
00:22:53,920 --> 00:22:58,000
but we do not know
how it's going to affect us.
265
00:22:58,080 --> 00:23:03,280
We sleep and take hot drinks.
In short, everything is fine.
266
00:23:04,720 --> 00:23:06,240
Great.
267
00:23:12,480 --> 00:23:14,800
Well, they'll get ill in prison.
268
00:23:15,440 --> 00:23:17,360
They'll do lots of things in prison.
269
00:23:40,280 --> 00:23:43,880
When Svetlana came
to visit us on her first visit
270
00:23:43,960 --> 00:23:46,760
I felt something special.
271
00:23:48,480 --> 00:23:51,080
As if receiving
the president herself in Tallinn,
272
00:23:51,160 --> 00:23:55,800
where I found my safe haven,
brought us closer to each other.
273
00:23:58,280 --> 00:24:01,560
As you know, we have
Svetlana Tsikhanouskaya here today.
274
00:24:01,640 --> 00:24:04,400
She is our leader, elected by our people.
275
00:24:04,480 --> 00:24:06,520
Thank you so much for inviting me.
276
00:24:06,600 --> 00:24:10,080
For me in every country I visit...
277
00:24:11,800 --> 00:24:15,400
One of the most important...
how do I put it...
278
00:24:15,480 --> 00:24:20,360
One of the most important
parts of the program is meeting diaspora.
279
00:24:20,440 --> 00:24:24,200
We are always very happy
to see fellow Belarusians.
280
00:24:25,120 --> 00:24:27,880
It is most important to maintain unity.
281
00:24:27,960 --> 00:24:31,720
When we all came together in the summer,
282
00:24:31,800 --> 00:24:36,400
it led to a revolution of consciousness -
together we have the power.
283
00:24:39,000 --> 00:24:40,840
I don't want to praise myself.
284
00:24:40,920 --> 00:24:44,000
But as they say,
my job to bring us together...
285
00:24:44,080 --> 00:24:49,080
I'm joking now... Like a mother hen.
Bringing the chicks together.
286
00:24:49,160 --> 00:24:51,680
I'm trying to bring everyone together.
287
00:24:51,760 --> 00:24:53,640
So far I am succeeding.
288
00:24:57,960 --> 00:25:00,120
-Svetlana, hello!
-Hello.
289
00:25:00,200 --> 00:25:02,840
I'm Artemy Troitsky. This is my wife.
290
00:25:02,920 --> 00:25:04,920
I am from Minsk originally.
291
00:25:05,840 --> 00:25:08,600
But I left 27 years ago.
292
00:25:08,680 --> 00:25:11,320
The main thing is you are here
and you support us.
293
00:25:11,400 --> 00:25:13,080
Thank you.
294
00:25:13,160 --> 00:25:14,160
Good luck.
295
00:25:14,240 --> 00:25:17,720
I have no doubt
that the victory will be yours.
296
00:25:17,800 --> 00:25:19,120
Indeed.
297
00:25:20,000 --> 00:25:22,680
Not sure about us,
but you will have your victory.
298
00:25:22,760 --> 00:25:24,640
-Thank you.
-I feel the same.
299
00:25:24,720 --> 00:25:27,720
-And soon.
-We have the same feeling.
300
00:25:27,800 --> 00:25:30,000
-It won't take a year.
-Thank you.
301
00:25:30,080 --> 00:25:33,680
I won't talk about the timeframe,
but it will be fine.
302
00:25:33,760 --> 00:25:36,600
-Thank you very much.
-Good luck.
303
00:25:39,160 --> 00:25:42,720
You have a baby,
you shouldn't have been waiting.
304
00:25:42,800 --> 00:25:45,840
-So sute!
-Please meet Urshulya.
305
00:25:45,920 --> 00:25:47,680
Urshulya!
306
00:25:47,760 --> 00:25:50,240
When a little happiness like this is born
307
00:25:50,320 --> 00:25:54,280
it somehow distracts you
and gives you support.
308
00:25:54,360 --> 00:25:57,000
-Can I take a picture of you?
-Yes, okay.
309
00:25:57,080 --> 00:26:00,440
You'll have a moment for a chat later.
310
00:26:04,000 --> 00:26:05,440
-Thank you.
-Thank you.
311
00:26:05,520 --> 00:26:08,400
-I'll see you again tomorrow.
-With Nadia, yes.
312
00:26:10,960 --> 00:26:13,080
-Thank you.
-Good luck.
313
00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:18,240
Hello.
314
00:26:18,320 --> 00:26:22,480
Today, as part
of the "Leaves of Freedom" project
315
00:26:22,560 --> 00:26:27,960
I will read a letter which he wrote
for his daughter Adel Vasilevich.
316
00:26:30,160 --> 00:26:34,680
"Daddy and a Penguin
or How to Stay in a Good Mood in Prison."
317
00:26:35,920 --> 00:26:39,560
Daddy was sitting in his cell
drinking coffee with chocolate cake.
318
00:26:39,640 --> 00:26:42,800
The cake came from his friends,
and it was very tasty.
319
00:26:42,880 --> 00:26:45,040
And coffee was Daddy's favourite.
320
00:26:45,640 --> 00:26:46,640
The door opened
321
00:26:46,720 --> 00:26:50,880
and a Penguin walked in with a mattress
in one hand and a bag in the other.
322
00:26:51,560 --> 00:26:53,520
The door shut with a bang.
323
00:26:53,600 --> 00:26:56,440
The Penguin looked dishevelled and tired.
324
00:26:57,000 --> 00:26:58,480
"Hello."
325
00:26:58,560 --> 00:27:01,320
"Hello," replied Daddy
and showed the Penguin
326
00:27:01,400 --> 00:27:03,640
where to put his mattress and bag.
327
00:27:04,400 --> 00:27:08,160
Having drunk his tea the Penguin
sat on his bed and looked at Daddy.
328
00:27:08,240 --> 00:27:10,360
"Why are you so calm and not sad at all?
329
00:27:10,440 --> 00:27:13,240
After all, you and I are very unlucky.
330
00:27:13,320 --> 00:27:16,280
Things were so good for us,
and now they are so bad."
331
00:27:16,880 --> 00:27:18,840
Daddy smiled at the Penguin.
332
00:27:18,920 --> 00:27:23,600
"I'm here, in prison, and I can't
change that or influence it in any way.
333
00:27:23,680 --> 00:27:25,520
But I can choose to be sad or happy.
334
00:27:25,600 --> 00:27:27,600
It's one thing I can choose.
335
00:27:27,680 --> 00:27:30,520
What would you choose?
To be sad or happy?"
336
00:27:31,120 --> 00:27:34,560
The Penguin replied quickly:
"Of course, I'd choose to be happy.
337
00:27:34,640 --> 00:27:37,480
Or at least calm. But how?"
338
00:27:37,560 --> 00:27:39,960
"You used to be happy,
you joked and played,
339
00:27:40,040 --> 00:27:42,280
read books and chatted with friends."
340
00:27:42,360 --> 00:27:44,160
"Yes," said the Penguin.
341
00:27:44,240 --> 00:27:47,400
"Then stay happy,
don't let anything change you.
342
00:27:47,480 --> 00:27:50,280
Be the person you like."
343
00:27:50,920 --> 00:27:52,680
"But I'm in prison now."
344
00:27:52,760 --> 00:27:56,400
"So what? We are having
a nice conversation now, aren't we?"
345
00:27:56,480 --> 00:27:59,360
"Maybe so, but what about later?"
346
00:27:59,440 --> 00:28:02,480
"There is no later. Only now."
347
00:28:03,360 --> 00:28:04,880
The End.
348
00:28:14,960 --> 00:28:16,440
How is Sergei?
349
00:28:18,000 --> 00:28:20,200
I suppose he is okay.
350
00:28:20,280 --> 00:28:26,200
He gets a visitor three times a week.
Just for a chat,
351
00:28:26,280 --> 00:28:30,840
because he has been in solitary
confinement for about four months now.
352
00:28:33,080 --> 00:28:34,720
Out of eight.
353
00:28:34,800 --> 00:28:36,320
In some way he is calmer,
354
00:28:36,400 --> 00:28:40,320
but he really misses human company,
so they visit him.
355
00:28:40,400 --> 00:28:43,640
He tries to give me
instructions and advice.
356
00:28:43,720 --> 00:28:48,000
That's his style. I try to listen, but...
357
00:28:50,200 --> 00:28:55,520
He said to someone: "I can wait here
for ten years for you all to get ready."
358
00:29:00,080 --> 00:29:03,160
Eight months of emptiness.
359
00:29:03,240 --> 00:29:06,520
Tsikhanousky is not here,
he is there, and I understand that...
360
00:29:07,040 --> 00:29:12,000
During my first months I had a feeling
361
00:29:12,080 --> 00:29:15,720
that they were about to come out.
Any time now. Very soon.
362
00:29:15,800 --> 00:29:19,680
People around me were very active,
they kept saying,
363
00:29:19,760 --> 00:29:23,520
oh, it's his first term, he'll do a month
and they'll let him out.
364
00:29:23,600 --> 00:29:28,240
Then another month, and another,
but we still thought he'd be out soon.
365
00:29:28,320 --> 00:29:31,800
Now I know it's not going to happen.
366
00:29:32,760 --> 00:29:34,040
Yes.
367
00:29:34,800 --> 00:29:36,800
Do you think people will go out?
368
00:29:37,880 --> 00:29:39,680
I don't know.
369
00:29:39,760 --> 00:29:43,400
They should, but I don't know.
370
00:29:43,480 --> 00:29:46,560
We are women. What else can we do?
371
00:29:46,640 --> 00:29:48,480
We have to fight.
372
00:29:54,440 --> 00:29:57,760
I realise that my personal chances
aren't great either.
373
00:29:57,840 --> 00:30:02,480
People are only interested in me
because I have a small child.
374
00:30:02,560 --> 00:30:06,920
While I was pregnant,
people showed an interest.
375
00:30:07,000 --> 00:30:12,680
Now the child is two months old,
it is no longer big news.
376
00:30:12,760 --> 00:30:15,000
People lose interest.
377
00:30:15,080 --> 00:30:16,680
While you can run the headline
378
00:30:16,760 --> 00:30:20,160
"Father has not seen his child
but you have"
379
00:30:20,240 --> 00:30:22,160
it's going to work.
380
00:30:22,240 --> 00:30:26,160
I am being cynical and...
381
00:30:26,240 --> 00:30:29,400
But it's true. As long as
there are headlines and images,
382
00:30:29,480 --> 00:30:35,440
and media content, people have interest.
383
00:30:35,520 --> 00:30:40,000
That's why we have to generate news,
even artificially,
384
00:30:40,080 --> 00:30:45,720
and grab any opportunity to shout
about our situation, talk about it.
385
00:30:45,800 --> 00:30:49,440
Because people forget.
And we need to keep that in mind.
386
00:30:51,800 --> 00:30:57,560
-You are a young mother...
-A young mother who needs a young dad.
387
00:30:58,360 --> 00:31:00,560
And preferably sooner.
388
00:31:00,640 --> 00:31:02,720
Can I give you a hug?
389
00:31:05,120 --> 00:31:07,160
See you in Minsk.
390
00:31:13,200 --> 00:31:14,920
Hello, beautiful!
391
00:31:15,000 --> 00:31:20,080
I'm sending you my impressions of today.
392
00:31:20,160 --> 00:31:22,680
Actually, I am shocked. Have a look.
393
00:31:24,000 --> 00:31:27,640
So, flowers number one.
394
00:31:30,000 --> 00:31:34,000
More flowers, so many of them.
395
00:31:35,200 --> 00:31:38,760
And this one as well, with a balloon.
396
00:31:38,840 --> 00:31:41,800
I'm properly shocked.
397
00:31:41,880 --> 00:31:46,120
I didn't expect so many flowers.
398
00:31:46,200 --> 00:31:50,440
I've still got adrenaline
running through me I think,
399
00:31:50,520 --> 00:31:52,880
because this is insanely sweet.
400
00:31:54,040 --> 00:32:00,120
When he does things like this...
it's probably giving me strength
401
00:32:00,720 --> 00:32:02,880
and making me realise even more
402
00:32:02,960 --> 00:32:07,840
that I'll burn everything to the ground
to get him out of there.
403
00:32:07,920 --> 00:32:12,840
Love you, hug you, my beautiful.
Sending you a little video on Telegram.
404
00:32:13,520 --> 00:32:18,640
Talking to you
is like talking to a therapist.
405
00:32:18,720 --> 00:32:22,800
Yes. Bye for now. Kisses and hugs.
406
00:32:22,880 --> 00:32:25,240
Love you to the moon and back. Bye.
407
00:32:46,800 --> 00:32:49,720
What do you miss the most?
408
00:32:49,800 --> 00:32:53,760
I miss him as a person
and everything to do with him.
409
00:32:54,600 --> 00:32:58,600
Home... I don't give a damn about home.
410
00:32:59,680 --> 00:33:02,960
Your friends, your apartment,
411
00:33:03,040 --> 00:33:08,000
social connections...
All this can be started afresh...
412
00:33:08,080 --> 00:33:10,880
And the rest as well...
413
00:33:10,960 --> 00:33:15,160
But the person you lived with
and want to be with is missing.
414
00:33:15,240 --> 00:33:19,760
You don't know how long it will last.
You know he's not on a business trip,
415
00:33:19,840 --> 00:33:25,400
he's not just taking a year off
to have a vacation.
416
00:33:25,480 --> 00:33:27,800
You don't know when this "year" will end.
417
00:33:27,880 --> 00:33:30,440
Will it be five years
or six, seven, eight?
418
00:33:30,520 --> 00:33:32,920
No one knows.
419
00:33:33,800 --> 00:33:38,080
It's like you are missing your life.
420
00:33:39,200 --> 00:33:40,760
At least.
421
00:33:40,840 --> 00:33:43,800
A large part of your life.
422
00:33:45,040 --> 00:33:46,560
Like a half.
423
00:33:52,040 --> 00:33:55,000
I hope I didn't upset you too much
with my questions?
424
00:33:55,080 --> 00:33:58,920
No, you didn't.
I'm okay with the questions.
425
00:33:59,000 --> 00:34:04,200
Everybody's asking the same questions.
And I'm not...
426
00:34:05,200 --> 00:34:07,400
I'm not always prepared to answer.
427
00:34:07,480 --> 00:34:10,040
"How did you feel
when Sasha went to jail?"
428
00:34:10,120 --> 00:34:13,360
"How did Sasha feel
when his child was born?"
429
00:34:13,440 --> 00:34:16,120
I get it, people want
430
00:34:16,200 --> 00:34:18,040
blood and guts.
431
00:34:18,720 --> 00:34:23,000
But we don't want our blood and guts
smeared across people's faces.
432
00:34:23,080 --> 00:34:24,560
Do we?
433
00:34:29,280 --> 00:34:31,280
Do we?
434
00:34:49,960 --> 00:34:52,640
The Belarusian protests
lasted for ten months
435
00:34:52,720 --> 00:34:55,160
before Lukashenko shut them down.
436
00:34:56,320 --> 00:34:58,040
Out of fear of being inured,
437
00:34:58,120 --> 00:35:02,600
arrested or killed
people stopped taking to the streets.
438
00:35:04,640 --> 00:35:07,200
There were
fewer and fewer people in Belarus,
439
00:35:07,280 --> 00:35:11,000
who were not afraid to speak out publicly
against the regime.
440
00:35:12,960 --> 00:35:17,160
The protest moved underground,
to the kitchens of tiny apartments.
441
00:35:23,160 --> 00:35:24,560
Sasha, Sergei and Levon,
442
00:35:24,640 --> 00:35:27,040
like hundreds
of other political prisoners,
443
00:35:27,120 --> 00:35:30,520
awaited their trial in inhuman conditions.
444
00:35:30,600 --> 00:35:33,760
Levon even tried to commit suicide,
445
00:35:33,840 --> 00:35:36,520
a way to demand
better conditions in prison,
446
00:35:36,600 --> 00:35:41,120
which political prisoners
sometimes attempt out of despair.
447
00:35:41,200 --> 00:35:44,960
I was afraid that Masha
would not be able to cope with all this.
448
00:35:45,640 --> 00:35:50,000
It's hard to try to live a normal life
knowing that he is in jail.
449
00:35:50,080 --> 00:35:51,880
Especially after that meeting,
450
00:35:51,960 --> 00:35:58,760
when he was looking at me,
begging for help with his eyes.
451
00:35:59,280 --> 00:36:03,720
I try my best to stay sane,
452
00:36:03,800 --> 00:36:10,080
although lately there have been more times
when I lose my temper completely
453
00:36:10,160 --> 00:36:14,480
and start hitting things
with my right hand. Yes.
454
00:36:14,560 --> 00:36:19,520
I get angry, especially
when I can't change anything.
455
00:36:20,080 --> 00:36:22,200
Rage just takes over.
456
00:36:22,920 --> 00:36:26,640
I try not to think about the verdict,
457
00:36:26,720 --> 00:36:29,640
because I seriously fear my reaction.
458
00:36:29,720 --> 00:36:31,760
I have a very strong fear.
459
00:36:32,600 --> 00:36:36,240
I fear for what will happen
to me and to him.
460
00:36:36,800 --> 00:36:38,720
Don't know. I am afraid of myself.
461
00:36:38,800 --> 00:36:43,400
I'm afraid I won't be able to hold back
and do something terrible.
462
00:36:43,480 --> 00:36:45,720
Or that he might do something terrible.
463
00:36:45,800 --> 00:36:50,560
I am probably more afraid
of what he might do.
464
00:36:51,800 --> 00:36:56,200
So it is very hard. Yes.
465
00:37:03,400 --> 00:37:07,760
Here's a good example
of Samantha Power making a speech.
466
00:37:07,840 --> 00:37:10,480
It's all very well,
but where were you before?
467
00:37:10,560 --> 00:37:13,760
-Tell me why...
-I'll always be by your side now.
468
00:37:13,840 --> 00:37:16,080
She is talking about Syria...
469
00:37:16,160 --> 00:37:22,400
Against Eastern Aleppo
and its 275 thousand civilians.
470
00:37:22,480 --> 00:37:25,720
Russia and Assad have reportedly
launched more than 100...
471
00:37:25,800 --> 00:37:28,040
Very confident manner, low voice...
472
00:37:28,120 --> 00:37:34,920
In the last 72 hours, killing at least
139 people and injuring hundreds more.
473
00:37:35,000 --> 00:37:36,920
-This is unprecedented...
-All done?
474
00:37:37,000 --> 00:37:39,600
Are you sure?
Have you checked everything?
475
00:37:40,280 --> 00:37:43,800
-If I stumble or something goes wrong...
-I'll be to blame.
476
00:37:46,280 --> 00:37:49,600
It's not funny. This is serious stuff.
477
00:37:49,680 --> 00:37:51,920
Let's read the whole text now.
478
00:37:54,000 --> 00:37:58,240
Dear members of the UN Security Council.
I'm glad to thank...
479
00:37:58,320 --> 00:38:01,440
Looking at Svetlana, I tried to understand
480
00:38:01,520 --> 00:38:05,120
how she finds the strength
to overcome her fears,
481
00:38:05,200 --> 00:38:07,720
her lack of experience in public speaking,
482
00:38:07,800 --> 00:38:10,840
the language barrier
when communicating in English.
483
00:38:11,520 --> 00:38:13,120
May I?
484
00:38:13,200 --> 00:38:16,120
Valery, I am just
checking the text for errors.
485
00:38:16,200 --> 00:38:20,520
How I'm reading it now
is not how I will be reading it there.
486
00:38:21,040 --> 00:38:22,240
-Can we read it?
-Yes.
487
00:38:30,800 --> 00:38:32,400
You can do it.
488
00:38:45,400 --> 00:38:49,080
Dear members
of the UN Security Council,
489
00:38:49,160 --> 00:38:53,720
since September
the situation in Belarus has not improved.
490
00:38:53,800 --> 00:38:55,680
It has only worsened.
491
00:38:55,760 --> 00:39:01,320
And this made the media a target
for Lukashenko's repression machine.
492
00:39:01,400 --> 00:39:04,920
I call on the UN to take a vocal stand,
493
00:39:05,000 --> 00:39:08,640
to stop the violence
and lawlessness in Belarus,
494
00:39:08,720 --> 00:39:10,560
including censorship of media
495
00:39:10,640 --> 00:39:14,560
and cancellations
of journalists' accreditations.
496
00:39:17,800 --> 00:39:21,120
Svetlana, a woman
with no background in politics,
497
00:39:21,200 --> 00:39:24,920
has become part of the predominantly
male world of big politics.
498
00:39:27,040 --> 00:39:31,480
As the leader of the opposition,
she became a symbol of a free Belarus
499
00:39:32,280 --> 00:39:36,680
and a role model for many women,
including me.
500
00:39:56,720 --> 00:40:01,080
As of today we have eight deaths already
501
00:40:01,160 --> 00:40:07,080
and 189 political prisoners in jails
502
00:40:07,160 --> 00:40:12,760
and about 31 thousand people
detained or fined.
503
00:40:12,840 --> 00:40:17,560
1130 people are recognized
as political prisoners
504
00:40:17,640 --> 00:40:20,280
and thousands more falsely imprisoned.
505
00:40:20,360 --> 00:40:25,920
There are currently
1140 political prisoners in Belarus.
506
00:40:26,000 --> 00:40:27,840
This number is much higher.
507
00:40:30,000 --> 00:40:33,680
Diplomacy is so difficult and slow.
508
00:40:34,480 --> 00:40:38,560
Endless repetition
of the same thing every day.
509
00:40:39,200 --> 00:40:42,880
Everyone expected
almost miracles from Svetlana.
510
00:40:43,440 --> 00:40:45,640
Constantly being in the spotlight
511
00:40:45,720 --> 00:40:49,160
she couldn't afford to show any confusion.
512
00:40:49,240 --> 00:40:54,080
Democratic countries don't know
how to remove dictatorship.
513
00:40:54,160 --> 00:40:57,720
You are democratic countries,
you want to communicate,
514
00:40:57,800 --> 00:41:02,560
you want to explain,
you want re-educate dictators,
515
00:41:02,640 --> 00:41:04,560
but they cannot be re-educated.
516
00:41:04,640 --> 00:41:10,920
The answer is that dictatorships can only
be overthrown by their own people.
517
00:41:11,000 --> 00:41:15,200
The world can't actually go to war
518
00:41:15,280 --> 00:41:20,000
in these countries to change the regime.
519
00:41:20,080 --> 00:41:22,000
We have learned this lesson.
520
00:41:25,400 --> 00:41:29,560
Svetlana tried not to show
her natural fragility to anyone.
521
00:41:30,680 --> 00:41:32,920
She was not only on her own,
522
00:41:33,000 --> 00:41:35,160
she was going
one-on-one with the dictator.
523
00:41:36,520 --> 00:41:39,240
As if subconsciously seeking support
524
00:41:39,320 --> 00:41:43,520
Svetlana always carries a folder
with a portrait of her husband Sergei.
525
00:41:43,600 --> 00:41:45,840
Like a talisman.
526
00:41:48,520 --> 00:41:50,640
In Belarus, we say:
527
00:41:50,720 --> 00:41:53,920
to be behind your husband
is like being behind a stone wall.
528
00:41:54,000 --> 00:41:57,800
It means you are protected and safe.
529
00:41:59,240 --> 00:42:02,760
But do we really need this protection?
530
00:42:20,440 --> 00:42:26,720
Getting closer to Svetlana and filming
her work life and political meetings,
531
00:42:26,800 --> 00:42:31,720
I wanted to better understand
her as a person, as a woman.
532
00:42:33,120 --> 00:42:36,320
How does she cope with all this?
533
00:42:36,400 --> 00:42:40,160
It was as if I was searching for wisdom
how to cope myself.
534
00:42:41,360 --> 00:42:47,160
I am not afraid for myself and my
children. I shall be where I shall be.
535
00:42:47,240 --> 00:42:50,920
I constantly fear for Belarusian people,
especially those in prison.
536
00:42:51,000 --> 00:42:56,360
I wake up and I think:
what is Sergei doing right now?
537
00:42:56,440 --> 00:43:03,120
I know his schedule.
Wake up is at 6am, then inspection.
538
00:43:03,200 --> 00:43:06,800
You can't sleep there properly.
Banging on the door, barking dogs,
539
00:43:06,880 --> 00:43:09,200
constant noise.
540
00:43:11,320 --> 00:43:15,760
I'd be doing something,
have an interview, have a discussion,
541
00:43:15,840 --> 00:43:18,320
after that my thoughts wander back to him.
542
00:43:18,400 --> 00:43:20,400
Everything mixed in together.
543
00:43:21,840 --> 00:43:24,960
Does he ever send you his love,
tender words?
544
00:43:25,560 --> 00:43:29,240
You can't do this via another person.
545
00:43:30,960 --> 00:43:35,440
They tell me he loves me and misses me.
He's not going to pour his heart out.
546
00:43:35,520 --> 00:43:39,720
Especially since we saw
in the recent propaganda films
547
00:43:39,800 --> 00:43:41,560
how they record everything there.
548
00:43:41,640 --> 00:43:46,320
You wouldn't be
pouring your heart out there
549
00:43:47,080 --> 00:43:52,480
just to give propaganda journalists
a chance to ridicule and mock you for it.
550
00:43:56,160 --> 00:43:59,320
It's shocking, yes.
551
00:43:59,400 --> 00:44:03,000
It must be hard for you
to be without your loved one for so long.
552
00:44:03,080 --> 00:44:07,880
It is very hard. I got used to being
"behind my husband".
553
00:44:09,360 --> 00:44:14,040
In fact, it happened in my life
that I had to follow my husband.
554
00:44:14,120 --> 00:44:18,920
And now I'm doing it all by myself.
555
00:44:19,000 --> 00:44:23,280
Turns out I'm capable too.
556
00:44:24,040 --> 00:44:25,600
So far I've been strong enough.
557
00:44:26,160 --> 00:44:30,320
I don't know,
I've always underestimated myself.
558
00:44:31,520 --> 00:44:34,800
I thought, I am married,
I am a weak and feeble woman.
559
00:44:34,880 --> 00:44:38,880
I have an ordinary life, I have children,
560
00:44:38,960 --> 00:44:44,840
I never needed to be very strong.
561
00:44:44,920 --> 00:44:47,600
Of course, there were
difficult moments with kids,
562
00:44:47,680 --> 00:44:50,640
when I had to be strong,
but this is different strength.
563
00:44:50,720 --> 00:44:55,280
You just find the strength within.
564
00:44:55,360 --> 00:44:59,920
Maybe life is showing me
that I am stronger than I think.
565
00:45:00,000 --> 00:45:01,000
Yes.
566
00:45:01,080 --> 00:45:06,240
In our situation life is teaching
this lesson to each Belarusian.
567
00:45:06,320 --> 00:45:07,560
So...
568
00:45:12,040 --> 00:45:14,400
Here is Svetlana Tsikhanouskaya.
569
00:45:15,120 --> 00:45:16,880
I am angry too.
570
00:45:17,520 --> 00:45:20,760
We thought this shouldn't last this long,
571
00:45:21,320 --> 00:45:25,920
shouldn't be this difficult,
shouldn't be so many losses.
572
00:45:26,800 --> 00:45:29,000
And I am also angry
that in response to this
573
00:45:29,080 --> 00:45:33,360
Belarusians got revenge,
violence and crisis.
574
00:45:34,040 --> 00:45:38,320
It makes me angry that we were deprived
of feeling safe in our home.
575
00:45:39,240 --> 00:45:43,360
It makes me angry that they tell me
it was all for nothing.
576
00:45:44,800 --> 00:45:46,320
I am scared too.
577
00:45:46,960 --> 00:45:50,000
What if the regime takes another life?
578
00:45:50,600 --> 00:45:52,920
What if we are not strong enough?
579
00:45:53,440 --> 00:45:57,280
What if our children
have to start all over again?
580
00:45:57,840 --> 00:46:01,680
What if this entire journey,
with all the work,
581
00:46:01,760 --> 00:46:05,040
love and faith doesn't lead to victory?
582
00:46:06,160 --> 00:46:08,880
I feel all this too.
583
00:46:08,960 --> 00:46:13,160
And I can see how easy it would be
to give in to despair right now.
584
00:46:14,040 --> 00:46:16,160
Sometimes we all feel
585
00:46:16,240 --> 00:46:20,560
that there isn't a single ray of light
in the darkness.
586
00:46:23,000 --> 00:46:24,680
Happy New Year.
587
00:46:25,760 --> 00:46:27,800
The old year is over.
588
00:46:30,480 --> 00:46:33,320
Some juice for you? And for the children?
589
00:46:33,400 --> 00:46:37,240
-Can we open the presents?
-We can open the presents now.
590
00:47:02,040 --> 00:47:05,160
Nadia's family has become
like a new home for me.
591
00:47:06,040 --> 00:47:10,080
Reach your arms
up and look to your thumbs.
592
00:47:10,160 --> 00:47:11,720
Breathe. Look to your hands.
593
00:47:11,800 --> 00:47:13,760
Friendship with Nadia and her daughters
594
00:47:13,840 --> 00:47:19,080
helped me fill the void
of not seeing my nephews in Belarus,
595
00:47:19,160 --> 00:47:21,280
almost the same age
as Nadia's children.
596
00:47:22,440 --> 00:47:27,760
My niece was born in 2020
and I have never met her in real life.
597
00:47:27,840 --> 00:47:30,200
Exhale.
598
00:47:30,840 --> 00:47:32,360
Push.
599
00:47:32,440 --> 00:47:33,960
Good. One,
600
00:47:34,840 --> 00:47:36,360
two,
601
00:47:36,960 --> 00:47:40,560
three, four.
602
00:47:42,040 --> 00:47:43,640
Yeah.
603
00:47:43,720 --> 00:47:46,600
Five. Lower down.
604
00:47:46,680 --> 00:47:48,920
Open the arms. Good.
605
00:47:49,000 --> 00:47:50,680
Well done, mummy!
606
00:47:53,600 --> 00:47:57,680
-Straight arms.
-What is she doing here?
607
00:47:57,760 --> 00:48:01,200
Take Ursha,
we are going to sing the mantra.
608
00:48:23,240 --> 00:48:26,360
Eighteen years
of high security incarceration.
609
00:48:26,440 --> 00:48:29,640
That's how much oppositionist
and blogger Sergei Tsikhanousky
610
00:48:29,720 --> 00:48:32,480
received
for his anti-government activities.
611
00:48:46,160 --> 00:48:52,720
I was in a meeting, and someone
just whispered into my ear... 18.
612
00:48:52,800 --> 00:48:56,520
My heart stopped,
but I was in a meeting, so I carried on.
613
00:48:56,600 --> 00:49:00,360
I wasn't paying as much attention,
but I carried on.
614
00:49:00,440 --> 00:49:05,400
And after that I had endless interviews.
615
00:49:05,480 --> 00:49:07,640
Everyone asked the same:
"How do you feel?"
616
00:49:07,720 --> 00:49:10,560
And you go through this again and again.
617
00:49:10,640 --> 00:49:12,560
Eighteen years, eighteen years.
618
00:49:12,640 --> 00:49:18,040
But I knew from the very beginning
619
00:49:18,120 --> 00:49:22,880
that 18 years is not 18 years of life.
It's just a number, it's...
620
00:49:22,960 --> 00:49:25,240
But psychologically,
of course, it is hard.
621
00:49:25,320 --> 00:49:28,480
Eighteen years,
have they lost their mind completely?
622
00:49:28,560 --> 00:49:30,560
It's more of a question for the regime.
623
00:49:31,200 --> 00:49:32,880
And...
624
00:49:32,960 --> 00:49:34,840
You say to yourself:
625
00:49:35,880 --> 00:49:37,320
right, we need interviews,
626
00:49:37,400 --> 00:49:41,000
Belarus needs this attention.
Just do your work.
627
00:49:41,080 --> 00:49:43,000
This is what you can do right now.
628
00:49:43,080 --> 00:49:47,240
Crying and feeling sorry for myself...
I can cry into my pillow in the evening.
629
00:49:47,320 --> 00:49:50,240
I didn't say anything to the children.
630
00:49:50,320 --> 00:49:55,000
There is no point.
631
00:49:55,080 --> 00:49:59,400
I don't see this as actual years,
632
00:49:59,480 --> 00:50:02,480
and I'm not going to work out
633
00:50:02,560 --> 00:50:05,240
how old my son will be
when his dad is released.
634
00:50:05,320 --> 00:50:10,920
I am not going to do that.
This is not how my brain works.
635
00:50:15,000 --> 00:50:18,000
Okay, Olechka,
I'll move onto the next call.
636
00:50:18,080 --> 00:50:21,760
-Thank you.
-Happy holidays.
637
00:50:22,800 --> 00:50:25,320
Have a wonderful vacation
with your children.
638
00:50:25,400 --> 00:50:28,160
Rest and reboot.
I wish you strength and energy.
639
00:50:28,240 --> 00:50:29,920
See you soon.
640
00:50:30,000 --> 00:50:33,600
-Thank you. Bye.
-Bye.
641
00:50:40,000 --> 00:50:45,560
Just like Sergei, Levon received
a long sentence of 15 years.
642
00:50:46,440 --> 00:50:49,800
Masha was very tired from the endless
court hearings and struggles.
643
00:50:49,880 --> 00:50:53,040
She really needed a change of scenery.
644
00:50:53,120 --> 00:50:57,200
Fortunately,
she was not banned from travelling.
645
00:51:11,520 --> 00:51:15,520
Do I understand correctly
that you are going to return to Belarus?
646
00:51:15,600 --> 00:51:17,720
I am going to return to Belarus,
of course.
647
00:51:17,800 --> 00:51:19,400
I always say this to everyone:
648
00:51:19,480 --> 00:51:24,280
while he is in a pre-trial detention,
I do not plan to leave Belarus.
649
00:51:24,360 --> 00:51:27,680
Even if I face 10, 15, 20
criminal charges against me.
650
00:51:27,760 --> 00:51:33,280
I realise it's the regime's way
to scare me, to manipulate me,
651
00:51:33,360 --> 00:51:38,160
but while he is behind bars
I shall remain in Belarus.
652
00:51:38,240 --> 00:51:40,040
He can use his cowardly ways,
653
00:51:40,120 --> 00:51:43,320
and I have to say he is a master of that.
654
00:51:43,400 --> 00:51:46,000
And... As you wish.
655
00:51:46,080 --> 00:51:49,160
Aren't you afraid?
I'm sure you hear this question a lot,
656
00:51:49,240 --> 00:51:50,640
but I have to ask too.
657
00:51:50,720 --> 00:51:55,120
I am not afraid.
I think each time they kill this fear.
658
00:51:55,200 --> 00:51:57,840
All the security forces,
this whole environment,
659
00:51:57,920 --> 00:52:03,480
they have killed the fear in me.
They've made me what I am now.
660
00:52:03,560 --> 00:52:07,560
How can Estonia help Belarus
right here right now?
661
00:52:08,960 --> 00:52:12,440
I think it's very important
to keep talking.
662
00:52:12,520 --> 00:52:16,760
What Maria does is very important,
and very brave too, on every level.
663
00:52:16,840 --> 00:52:20,720
She talks about the real situation,
664
00:52:20,800 --> 00:52:25,520
the number of people in prison,
the conditions they face.
665
00:52:25,600 --> 00:52:30,080
How unfair and absurd the system is.
666
00:52:30,640 --> 00:52:34,680
For example, independent media
are recognized as extremist organisations,
667
00:52:34,760 --> 00:52:38,640
Telegram channels are recognized
as extremist organisations.
668
00:52:39,160 --> 00:52:43,000
The white-red-white flag
is recognized as extremist.
669
00:52:43,080 --> 00:52:48,120
It appears Belarus is going back to the
Soviet times in their worst manifestation.
670
00:52:48,200 --> 00:52:50,160
Unfortunately, yes.
671
00:52:54,840 --> 00:52:57,960
They covered us up,
but at least in Tallinn it is still there.
672
00:52:58,040 --> 00:52:59,520
I'm shocked.
673
00:53:00,920 --> 00:53:04,080
What a cool graffiti,
a symbol of our struggle.
674
00:53:06,320 --> 00:53:10,440
-They haven't arrested you yet?
-Honestly, I wonder myself every day.
675
00:53:10,520 --> 00:53:12,840
I thought you were...
676
00:53:14,000 --> 00:53:15,360
very outspoken and bold.
677
00:53:15,440 --> 00:53:22,120
Masha has no limits.
She is a firecracker alright.
678
00:53:22,200 --> 00:53:25,400
I go, I come back...
679
00:53:25,480 --> 00:53:28,640
-Publish whatever you want...
-As soon as I land in Minsk.
680
00:53:28,720 --> 00:53:33,760
-Do what you want. The main thing...
-To cross the border.
681
00:53:33,840 --> 00:53:34,840
Yes.
682
00:53:34,920 --> 00:53:37,480
I don't get it at all,
683
00:53:37,560 --> 00:53:42,000
how could such a sweet,
peace-loving, intelligent nation
684
00:53:42,080 --> 00:53:44,280
like Belarusians
685
00:53:44,360 --> 00:53:51,320
produce...
686
00:53:51,400 --> 00:53:54,880
such a type like Lukashenko?
687
00:53:54,960 --> 00:53:58,240
-I don't get it at all.
-He hates Belarus.
688
00:53:59,080 --> 00:54:00,680
I get it with Russia.
689
00:54:00,760 --> 00:54:06,040
They've always had
their fair share of psychopaths
690
00:54:06,120 --> 00:54:13,120
and idiots brimming with energy.
691
00:54:13,200 --> 00:54:17,480
But Belarusians are different.
Belarusians are not Russians.
692
00:54:24,720 --> 00:54:25,720
Here's to...
693
00:54:25,800 --> 00:54:27,320
freedom.
694
00:54:41,480 --> 00:54:45,320
The night before Masha's departure
we hardly slept.
695
00:54:45,400 --> 00:54:49,480
We talked non-stop,
like old school friends.
696
00:54:49,560 --> 00:54:55,160
We didn't know how long our separation
would be or when we would meet again.
697
00:55:06,720 --> 00:55:11,880
The coolest thing here
is that everything works without VPN.
698
00:55:13,960 --> 00:55:15,800
-You mean here in Estonia?
-Yes.
699
00:55:15,880 --> 00:55:17,240
It's the same in Georgia.
700
00:55:17,320 --> 00:55:21,080
In Belarus websites are blocked,
you need to use VPN.
701
00:55:21,160 --> 00:55:25,720
Here everything works normally.
702
00:55:25,800 --> 00:55:29,960
You can read the news.
703
00:55:43,640 --> 00:55:48,240
That's it, we need to go to bed.
I'm turning it off. Turn it off.
704
00:55:48,320 --> 00:55:49,840
That's it.
705
00:55:51,720 --> 00:55:54,240
Kiddy time is over.
706
00:56:27,000 --> 00:56:31,560
In February 2022 Lukashenko dragged us
into something terrible,
707
00:56:31,640 --> 00:56:35,080
something we never chose,
just like we never chose him.
708
00:56:37,280 --> 00:56:41,960
Suddenly we turned from victims
of the regime into co-aggressors.
709
00:56:47,400 --> 00:56:54,280
I am a participant in this operation
that Russia is conducting in Ukraine.
710
00:56:54,360 --> 00:56:56,720
I genuinely support Russia.
711
00:56:56,800 --> 00:56:58,680
We have an alliance with Russia.
712
00:56:58,760 --> 00:56:59,920
That is why
713
00:57:00,000 --> 00:57:05,400
Russian forces entered Ukraine
from Belarusian territory
714
00:57:05,480 --> 00:57:06,720
on their way to Kyiv.
715
00:57:13,480 --> 00:57:15,600
The war only added urgency
716
00:57:15,680 --> 00:57:18,720
and put more responsibility
on Svetlana's shoulders.
717
00:57:19,760 --> 00:57:22,240
We made our stance clear.
718
00:57:22,320 --> 00:57:26,400
We are against the war
and the dictators supporting it.
719
00:57:26,920 --> 00:57:28,520
And yet at every meeting
720
00:57:28,600 --> 00:57:35,000
I have to explain that Belarus is not
Russia and Belarus is not Lukashenko.
721
00:57:35,080 --> 00:57:37,120
Belarus is not Russia,
722
00:57:37,200 --> 00:57:42,200
and there is no tolerance
of the war in our society,
723
00:57:42,280 --> 00:57:44,880
despite of massive propaganda.
724
00:57:45,560 --> 00:57:49,320
We must stay united to support Ukraine.
725
00:57:49,400 --> 00:57:52,560
The majority of Belarusians
doesn't support the war.
726
00:57:52,640 --> 00:57:56,280
It is important
to distinguish Belarus from Russia,
727
00:57:56,360 --> 00:58:00,880
and Belarusians
from the occupation regime of Lukashenko.
728
00:58:02,080 --> 00:58:07,040
-Do I have to explain this too?
-Everything to everybody.
729
00:58:07,120 --> 00:58:09,800
No one understands it themselves.
730
00:58:18,120 --> 00:58:21,520
The war that Lukashenko dragged Belarus in
731
00:58:21,600 --> 00:58:24,840
cast a shadow on everything
Svetlana had managed to do.
732
00:58:27,000 --> 00:58:30,640
I was afraid that Belarus
would sink into Russia,
733
00:58:30,720 --> 00:58:32,880
like in the Bermuda Triangle.
734
00:58:34,640 --> 00:58:36,120
What is it?
735
00:58:37,480 --> 00:58:41,480
I don't understand. Some random sentences.
736
00:58:46,920 --> 00:58:49,360
What is this?
Why are we so badly prepared?
737
00:58:49,440 --> 00:58:55,160
We won't say it now, we'll say it after.
738
00:58:55,240 --> 00:58:57,440
How am I supposed to memorise this?
739
00:58:57,520 --> 00:58:59,560
-This sentence?
-No, the entire text.
740
00:59:00,760 --> 00:59:04,320
-When?
-Tonight and tomorrow morning.
741
00:59:04,400 --> 00:59:08,960
Great. Forget about sleep,
just study your text, Sveta.
742
00:59:20,720 --> 00:59:26,720
Masha says it would be nice to receive
letters of support. Send your letters.
743
00:59:26,800 --> 00:59:29,600
And our call to action -
turn on the flashlights?
744
00:59:29,680 --> 00:59:33,560
Call to action and flashlights
are separate things,
745
00:59:33,640 --> 00:59:36,800
because flashlights are just action.
746
00:59:36,880 --> 00:59:38,640
Are they after call to action?
747
00:59:38,720 --> 00:59:41,480
Yes. Everyone leaves
as you are waving the lights.
748
00:59:41,560 --> 00:59:43,920
I'm talking about scenography.
749
00:59:44,000 --> 00:59:48,480
Let's change the text
so that it is based on your message.
750
00:59:49,560 --> 00:59:52,200
Let's write the text now.
751
00:59:52,280 --> 00:59:54,200
We have time now, let's not waste it.
752
00:59:54,280 --> 00:59:56,960
Let's edit the text
because we have very little time.
753
00:59:57,040 --> 01:00:02,640
Svetlana, I can help you edit the speech.
754
01:00:02,720 --> 01:00:04,920
I'll send you a copy,
send me your comments.
755
01:00:05,000 --> 01:00:06,000
Okay.
756
01:00:06,080 --> 01:00:08,560
I'll send it now
and wait for your comments.
757
01:00:10,800 --> 01:00:14,840
When we started,
we united in the anti-war movement.
758
01:00:14,920 --> 01:00:17,480
Fearless partisans
conducted more than 80 acts
759
01:00:17,560 --> 01:00:20,600
of sabotage on the railroad in Belarus
760
01:00:20,680 --> 01:00:22,640
to prevent Russian troops supplies.
761
01:00:22,720 --> 01:00:26,880
Tens of thousands took to the streets
to protest against the war in Ukraine.
762
01:00:26,960 --> 01:00:30,120
We developed into a conscious...
763
01:00:35,400 --> 01:00:37,480
modern nation
764
01:00:45,480 --> 01:00:46,960
with a
765
01:00:48,600 --> 01:00:51,680
with a strong sense
766
01:00:53,440 --> 01:00:55,120
of self-identity.
767
01:00:56,360 --> 01:00:59,600
I don't know if she's gonna say it.
768
01:01:28,720 --> 01:01:33,000
You know, I remember my first rally.
769
01:01:33,080 --> 01:01:35,480
My voice was breaking.
770
01:01:35,560 --> 01:01:38,560
I really was afraid to forget my name.
771
01:01:39,640 --> 01:01:42,440
Since then, I have changed a lot,
772
01:01:43,120 --> 01:01:45,080
but my voice still breaks
773
01:01:45,160 --> 01:01:48,880
when I'm speaking
in front of huge crowds, though.
774
01:01:48,960 --> 01:01:51,200
Some things never change.
775
01:01:52,000 --> 01:01:58,360
This is how our rally started,
but this rally is still going on.
776
01:01:59,080 --> 01:02:02,120
We rallied for freedom in Ukraine.
777
01:02:02,640 --> 01:02:08,760
Our country was used by the Kremlin
to attack our neighbouring Ukraine.
778
01:02:09,640 --> 01:02:13,440
We are united into anti-war movement.
779
01:02:14,160 --> 01:02:19,360
Our fearless partisans sabotaged
railways to stop Russian troops.
780
01:02:20,560 --> 01:02:25,200
Our activists fight alongside Ukrainians.
781
01:02:25,880 --> 01:02:28,280
You can make a difference too.
782
01:02:28,360 --> 01:02:33,280
So I invite you to join our rally
for free Belarus.
783
01:02:33,840 --> 01:02:38,720
I ask you to turn on your lights
and wave with us.
784
01:02:57,000 --> 01:02:59,640
Long live Belarus!
785
01:03:25,480 --> 01:03:27,400
How's... How's Dad?
786
01:03:29,520 --> 01:03:31,320
I see.
787
01:03:31,400 --> 01:03:33,480
What's on the news?
788
01:03:34,840 --> 01:03:36,800
What's the latest news?
789
01:03:36,880 --> 01:03:42,880
I don't want to talk about the news.
I don't even want to watch the news.
790
01:03:42,960 --> 01:03:44,920
You don't want to discuss it with me?
791
01:03:46,000 --> 01:03:50,920
Not just with you.
I don't want to talk about it.
792
01:03:52,280 --> 01:03:53,760
Why?
793
01:03:54,920 --> 01:03:58,440
Olya, stop it.
794
01:04:00,720 --> 01:04:02,200
I see.
795
01:04:03,480 --> 01:04:05,520
Ok. Same as usual.
796
01:04:07,240 --> 01:04:08,720
Okay.
797
01:04:09,840 --> 01:04:11,320
Okay, Mum.
798
01:04:12,760 --> 01:04:14,720
Thanks for calling.
799
01:04:16,720 --> 01:04:20,920
Take care of yourselves.
I'll call you soon when I can.
800
01:04:21,000 --> 01:04:23,640
Okay sweetie,
you take care of yourself too.
801
01:04:25,160 --> 01:04:27,240
-Okay. Bye.
-Bye.
802
01:04:27,320 --> 01:04:31,120
-Big hug. Bye.
-Big hug. Bye.
803
01:04:53,880 --> 01:04:56,360
Today another activist was detained.
804
01:04:56,440 --> 01:05:01,560
Allegedly, for her activities
to release her husband from jail.
805
01:05:07,400 --> 01:05:10,320
In Belarus
facilitation of extremist activities
806
01:05:10,400 --> 01:05:13,080
is punishable
by up to seven years in prison.
807
01:05:13,160 --> 01:05:17,280
Maria Rukis was detained
this morning and taken to Brest.
808
01:05:17,360 --> 01:05:21,320
Her four-year-old daughter
is now with her grandparents.
809
01:05:25,640 --> 01:05:28,080
That's it, they won't let her out.
810
01:05:48,960 --> 01:05:50,680
I feel awful.
811
01:05:53,400 --> 01:05:54,520
It's fucking terrible.
812
01:05:54,600 --> 01:05:56,720
Even just because I am not there.
813
01:05:57,880 --> 01:06:00,000
Why, you want them to take you as well?
814
01:06:00,080 --> 01:06:02,280
-I don't see the point.
-It's an instinct.
815
01:06:02,360 --> 01:06:06,160
I don't see the point...
816
01:06:07,760 --> 01:06:11,000
Masha knew that sooner or later
it could happen.
817
01:06:11,080 --> 01:06:16,000
Given the fact
that she is made of steel and...
818
01:06:16,080 --> 01:06:18,320
she didn't sit quietly at home...
819
01:06:18,400 --> 01:06:20,640
Sooner or later it was likely to happen.
820
01:06:21,880 --> 01:06:26,920
We are in a situation
where they take anyone for any reason,
821
01:06:27,000 --> 01:06:28,360
so what are we hoping for?
822
01:06:28,440 --> 01:06:32,320
That they won't take Masha
because she has a small child?
823
01:06:32,400 --> 01:06:33,920
They don't give a damn.
824
01:06:34,480 --> 01:06:37,240
They are putting couples on trial.
825
01:06:37,320 --> 01:06:42,400
They like to have a nice story to tell.
826
01:06:42,480 --> 01:06:44,480
Both husband and wife are evil,
827
01:06:44,560 --> 01:06:48,520
let their children be on their own,
let them go to an orphanage.
828
01:06:48,600 --> 01:06:50,320
It's a good thing for them.
829
01:06:50,400 --> 01:06:57,360
They'll be raised properly there.
They'll become obedient sheep.
830
01:07:10,480 --> 01:07:13,760
Why does the regime need this arrest?
831
01:07:13,840 --> 01:07:15,280
What do they want to show?
832
01:07:15,360 --> 01:07:20,320
I understand there is no logic here,
but what are your first thoughts anyway?
833
01:07:21,480 --> 01:07:26,160
It's done to intimidate. What other
reasons can the regime have for arrest?
834
01:07:26,840 --> 01:07:29,800
To intimidate.
She is very active and bold.
835
01:07:29,880 --> 01:07:32,440
So they found an excuse.
836
01:07:35,000 --> 01:07:39,880
I hope she prepared the paperwork
for her parents, just in case,
837
01:07:39,960 --> 01:07:43,920
so they can take her daughter
out of the country,
838
01:07:44,000 --> 01:07:45,520
because it's all very....
839
01:07:49,280 --> 01:07:55,360
I think she'll be more at peace
knowing her child is safe, because I think
840
01:07:55,440 --> 01:07:59,360
it's what concerns her the most right now.
841
01:08:01,280 --> 01:08:04,000
It's...
842
01:08:05,400 --> 01:08:11,520
When a child is looking at a prospect
of an orphanage it is so stressful.
843
01:08:12,760 --> 01:08:15,400
I think she's worried about her loved ones
844
01:08:15,480 --> 01:08:18,720
a lot more than she's worried
about herself. No doubt about that.
845
01:08:21,080 --> 01:08:23,680
Welll... Yes.
846
01:08:29,800 --> 01:08:31,640
Nothing more to say, is there?
847
01:08:31,720 --> 01:08:38,680
Just a sense of powerlessness
and deep darkness.
848
01:08:42,520 --> 01:08:45,480
Sveta, how do we find the strength
to carry on?
849
01:08:46,560 --> 01:08:48,040
Do we have a choice?
850
01:08:54,480 --> 01:08:55,960
Well...
851
01:10:06,800 --> 01:10:08,120
My mother's words
852
01:10:08,200 --> 01:10:10,960
about not standing out
and keeping quiet
853
01:10:11,040 --> 01:10:14,440
kept playing in my head
like a broken record.
854
01:10:16,080 --> 01:10:19,840
Especially now that Masha was in prison.
855
01:10:20,400 --> 01:10:27,120
It made me think what real courage
and real freedom really are.
856
01:10:47,160 --> 01:10:48,640
Let's write.
857
01:10:50,640 --> 01:10:54,640
Dear Masha... by the way,
what is the temperature in your cell?
858
01:10:54,720 --> 01:10:56,280
Are you warm enough?
859
01:10:57,720 --> 01:10:59,280
She won't be able to say.
860
01:11:01,320 --> 01:11:04,760
How many people are there in your cell?
861
01:11:11,360 --> 01:11:16,040
Should I write that I miss her?
Can I write that I am worried?
862
01:11:16,120 --> 01:11:19,560
I don't understand
how you wrote your letters to Sasha.
863
01:11:21,240 --> 01:11:24,240
First one is difficult,
it's hard to start,
864
01:11:24,320 --> 01:11:27,000
but your 115th will be easy-peasy.
865
01:11:27,080 --> 01:11:29,760
You just scribble some news.
866
01:11:30,840 --> 01:11:33,800
And a built-in censor in your head:
you can't say this,
867
01:11:33,880 --> 01:11:36,640
you can't ask this, this isn't allowed.
868
01:11:42,600 --> 01:11:45,000
Hello, my...
869
01:11:45,080 --> 01:11:47,960
I'll say: I miss you
and I constantly think about you.
870
01:11:48,040 --> 01:11:50,800
Nadia says hello and my cat Lucy too.
871
01:12:04,000 --> 01:12:06,000
Tell me what else you wrote to Sasha.
872
01:12:07,000 --> 01:12:08,640
-What else?
-I was like you.
873
01:12:08,720 --> 01:12:11,120
Like me? Useless like I am now?
874
01:12:11,200 --> 01:12:14,120
I wrote about everyday things.
875
01:12:15,440 --> 01:12:19,680
You weren't useless like me.
What did you write in your first letter?
876
01:12:19,760 --> 01:12:22,320
I had a billion questions right away.
877
01:12:24,040 --> 01:12:26,440
What lawyers to get, what to do, etc.
878
01:12:41,600 --> 01:12:44,080
You two, come to the table, okay?
879
01:12:45,200 --> 01:12:46,840
Come on.
880
01:12:46,920 --> 01:12:49,160
Am, mama, am.
881
01:12:52,400 --> 01:12:55,520
Adelka, I'm trying
to write a letter, but I can't.
882
01:12:56,640 --> 01:12:58,040
To whom?
883
01:12:58,120 --> 01:13:03,000
It's a letter to my friend
who is in prison.
884
01:13:03,080 --> 01:13:05,680
-Oh.
-Yes.
885
01:13:06,720 --> 01:13:09,800
-What would you say to her?
-I'd tell her to come out.
886
01:13:09,880 --> 01:13:13,000
So write: "Masha, come out."
887
01:13:13,080 --> 01:13:18,560
"Masha, come out" seems
to be the most appropriate message.
888
01:13:18,640 --> 01:13:20,800
But she's being held there by force.
889
01:13:20,880 --> 01:13:23,040
She can't just say it and get out.
890
01:13:24,240 --> 01:13:26,840
Write that we want you to come out.
891
01:13:26,920 --> 01:13:32,880
It is very hard. Adel says:
"Masha, come out."
892
01:13:36,400 --> 01:13:37,920
Are you finished?
893
01:13:38,440 --> 01:13:40,000
I want to!
894
01:13:42,560 --> 01:13:45,560
Cool. That's it.
At least we have the first letter.
895
01:13:59,880 --> 01:14:05,840
I'll save you.
896
01:14:05,920 --> 01:14:10,720
-Long live Belarus!
-Long live!
897
01:14:14,120 --> 01:14:17,920
Belarusian democratic forces
demanded a plan from Svetlana,
898
01:14:18,520 --> 01:14:22,880
and she convened a big conference
to bring everyone together.
899
01:14:30,560 --> 01:14:35,720
Two years ago the majority of Belarusians
in the country and abroad
900
01:14:35,800 --> 01:14:40,080
ticked the box next to my name.
901
01:14:40,800 --> 01:14:44,000
I am aware that it was not about me,
902
01:14:44,080 --> 01:14:47,280
back then I was just an opportunity
903
01:14:47,360 --> 01:14:51,880
to say "no" to dictatorship
and "yes" to change.
904
01:14:52,560 --> 01:14:57,640
The name Svetlana Tsikhanouskaya
ceased to belong only to me.
905
01:14:57,720 --> 01:15:02,400
It has become a political instrument
of an entire nation.
906
01:15:02,960 --> 01:15:08,960
That is why our task
is to create a well-functioning community.
907
01:15:09,040 --> 01:15:14,080
The last two years have taught me
that we can't wait for a miracle.
908
01:15:14,160 --> 01:15:19,560
If something needs to be done,
we just have to go ahead and do it.
909
01:15:19,640 --> 01:15:23,840
And if you start to succeed,
others will join you.
910
01:15:24,400 --> 01:15:28,320
As my husband
Sergei Tsikhanousky would say:
911
01:15:28,400 --> 01:15:33,560
only together we can build
a country to live in.
912
01:15:33,640 --> 01:15:35,480
Thank you very much.
913
01:15:52,840 --> 01:15:56,960
One system can only be defeated
by another system.
914
01:15:57,040 --> 01:16:00,320
I am convinced that the only way
to overcome the existing system
915
01:16:00,400 --> 01:16:04,760
is to unite the democratic
and nationally-oriented forces.
916
01:16:05,680 --> 01:16:09,720
And here we come to the question that
I address to Svetlana Tsikhanouskaya.
917
01:16:10,400 --> 01:16:13,480
The only person in this room
who was legitimately elected.
918
01:16:16,040 --> 01:16:19,720
Are you prepared to be that person?
919
01:16:19,800 --> 01:16:22,000
The one who makes tough decisions
920
01:16:22,080 --> 01:16:25,040
and takes responsibility
for the fate of the nation.
921
01:16:25,120 --> 01:16:29,080
It's time to act decisively.
It's time to rise up from our knees.
922
01:16:29,160 --> 01:16:32,440
And finally: long live Belarus!
923
01:16:39,320 --> 01:16:43,720
What do you think? Any announcements?
924
01:16:43,800 --> 01:16:46,240
It was a cynical spectacle
where we witnessed
925
01:16:46,320 --> 01:16:50,600
how five men tried to shift responsibility
926
01:16:50,680 --> 01:16:52,760
for all the decisions onto one woman.
927
01:16:52,840 --> 01:16:55,400
That's because
we had a Women's Revolution.
928
01:16:55,920 --> 01:16:59,240
I hope this is not
about shifting responsibility,
929
01:16:59,320 --> 01:17:00,880
but about strengthening me.
930
01:17:00,960 --> 01:17:05,600
I hope this is what our colleagues
are trying to achieve.
931
01:17:05,680 --> 01:17:07,400
We shall see.
932
01:17:08,640 --> 01:17:12,240
This conference felt like a rehearsal
for our democracy.
933
01:17:14,120 --> 01:17:15,440
Sometime in the future,
934
01:17:15,520 --> 01:17:19,120
we will be able to debate
openly like this in free Belarus.
935
01:17:21,200 --> 01:17:24,760
And it doesn't matter
how long our fight takes.
936
01:17:24,840 --> 01:17:26,360
We will not give up.
937
01:17:27,720 --> 01:17:33,000
Svetlana, if you need help getting rid
of imposter syndrome, as we call it,
938
01:17:33,080 --> 01:17:35,560
we are always ready to help.
939
01:17:35,640 --> 01:17:39,000
You are really cool,
you are doing a cool job, as is your team.
940
01:17:39,080 --> 01:17:43,520
When speaking about the qualities
of others, of the political prisoners,
941
01:17:43,600 --> 01:17:48,560
do not forget to acknowledge
and emphasize your own qualities.
942
01:17:48,640 --> 01:17:51,080
Many people voted for you as a brand.
943
01:17:51,160 --> 01:17:52,840
Thank you.
944
01:17:55,720 --> 01:17:57,440
Thank you.
945
01:17:57,520 --> 01:18:01,720
Thank you to everyone
who has been with us these two days.
946
01:18:02,360 --> 01:18:06,760
Thank you to everyone
who has been with us for two years.
947
01:18:07,480 --> 01:18:10,640
Thank you to those
who have been in the Belarusian movement
948
01:18:10,720 --> 01:18:12,800
for years and decades.
949
01:18:13,400 --> 01:18:18,480
Based on yesterday's discussions
and public opinion
950
01:18:18,560 --> 01:18:24,160
I have decided to create
a joint transitional cabinet.
951
01:18:24,840 --> 01:18:29,320
I'm excited to announce the first
people who are ready to work
952
01:18:29,400 --> 01:18:33,240
and strengthen the Cabinet.
I'd like to invite them to the stage.
953
01:18:38,080 --> 01:18:44,000
I agree with today's comments
and criticisms made in the past few days.
954
01:18:44,080 --> 01:18:49,600
Both the Cabinet and our movement
in general need more female voices.
955
01:18:49,680 --> 01:18:54,240
Dear women of Belarus,
I'm counting on your initiative.
956
01:18:54,320 --> 01:18:58,400
Thanks to women
change has become possible.
957
01:19:07,640 --> 01:19:09,160
We are with you.
958
01:19:09,680 --> 01:19:11,280
We are with you.
959
01:19:35,320 --> 01:19:39,080
Today Svetlana's choice to become
a politician and defeat a dictator
960
01:19:39,160 --> 01:19:40,920
is an exception.
961
01:19:44,240 --> 01:19:45,240
But I hope
962
01:19:45,320 --> 01:19:49,080
that in the future there will be
more women politicians in Belarus.
963
01:19:54,080 --> 01:19:55,920
Svetlana, Nadezhda and Masha
964
01:19:56,000 --> 01:19:59,640
taught me to believe
that together we have strength.
965
01:20:15,040 --> 01:20:18,040
Sasha, I can't believe you're free.
966
01:20:18,120 --> 01:20:20,520
What's your weather like? Is it very cold?
967
01:20:20,600 --> 01:20:24,200
It's the same weather here,
around minus five.
968
01:20:24,280 --> 01:20:28,600
It's so good to talk about nonsense.
You can't even imagine.
969
01:20:28,680 --> 01:20:35,680
I've spend all morning talking about terms
and grounds for release.
970
01:20:36,520 --> 01:20:40,400
207's and 205's are being released.
These are thieves.
971
01:20:40,480 --> 01:20:41,480
Thieves.
972
01:20:41,560 --> 01:20:46,680
It's a new trend. Thieves get
two or three months and go home,
973
01:20:46,760 --> 01:20:51,640
meanwhile the intellectuals
go to prison for eight or ten years.
974
01:20:52,640 --> 01:20:57,800
Everyone seems to be shocked,
but the thieves are happy of course.
975
01:20:57,880 --> 01:21:00,120
Okay, go chill for now.
976
01:21:00,200 --> 01:21:01,800
I hope everything is there.
977
01:21:03,280 --> 01:21:05,000
How are you?
978
01:21:06,480 --> 01:21:08,240
Well...
979
01:21:08,320 --> 01:21:13,080
Let me figure out what is going on here.
980
01:21:13,840 --> 01:21:18,280
Nadia, does this mean
he can be here in ten days?
981
01:21:18,360 --> 01:21:23,040
Or does he need to return to jail
in ten days, for more time?
982
01:21:23,760 --> 01:21:28,920
Or he has ten days of travel ban,
and then he can go anywhere, or what?
983
01:21:29,000 --> 01:21:30,200
Yes.
984
01:21:30,280 --> 01:21:34,200
That's what we think at the moment.
But no one knows for sure.
985
01:21:35,120 --> 01:21:39,160
How is it possible that the court
passed a verdict and no one knows it yet?
986
01:21:39,800 --> 01:21:46,240
Everyone heard "three years in prison"
and there was shock.
987
01:21:46,320 --> 01:21:49,360
Then they heard "released"
and stopped listening after that.
988
01:21:49,440 --> 01:21:52,320
So no one heard what exactly was said.
989
01:21:56,480 --> 01:22:00,480
Nadia, I'm so happy for you!
You must be so relieved.
990
01:22:00,560 --> 01:22:02,280
Are you relieved?
991
01:22:02,360 --> 01:22:03,400
Not yet.
992
01:22:03,480 --> 01:22:06,400
-Why?
-I will be, once he's here.
993
01:22:13,920 --> 01:22:15,400
I can't hear anything.
994
01:22:15,480 --> 01:22:19,560
I'll call you back in two minutes
when Adelka comes out, okay?
995
01:22:20,480 --> 01:22:21,480
Okay.
996
01:22:21,560 --> 01:22:23,080
Bye.
997
01:22:28,000 --> 01:22:29,480
Where is my daughter?
998
01:22:32,600 --> 01:22:34,240
Daughter, come out.
999
01:22:48,320 --> 01:22:49,800
Daddy is free.
1000
01:22:54,800 --> 01:22:56,800
Adel, hi!
1001
01:23:08,080 --> 01:23:13,040
We'll go home, we can hardly hear you.
I'll call you from home, okay?
1002
01:23:20,680 --> 01:23:23,360
-Tanya, hello!
-Hello.
1003
01:23:24,280 --> 01:23:26,840
Seryozha is also here with us.
1004
01:23:26,920 --> 01:23:28,080
Is he home?
1005
01:23:28,160 --> 01:23:30,880
-I mean, at our home?
-Sasha is home.
1006
01:23:30,960 --> 01:23:33,720
At his home. What do you want?
1007
01:23:33,800 --> 01:23:37,280
Daddy, don't leave the house,
don't go anywhere.
1008
01:23:39,000 --> 01:23:41,600
-I don't see it.
-I mustn't leave?
1009
01:23:41,680 --> 01:23:45,400
No. Don't go to any Belarusian things.
1010
01:23:47,000 --> 01:23:49,080
You can only go to work.
1011
01:23:49,160 --> 01:23:51,080
Not even to work.
1012
01:23:51,920 --> 01:23:56,120
-Stay at home.
-My little girl is very smart.
1013
01:23:56,200 --> 01:24:00,000
I'll go to work on Monday.
1014
01:24:00,080 --> 01:24:03,440
I'll have something to eat now,
then go to the detention centre
1015
01:24:04,240 --> 01:24:09,680
to hand out parcels to my cellmates.
They will be happy to get my things.
1016
01:24:09,760 --> 01:24:14,360
Please call me back,
I can't hear anything.
1017
01:24:15,760 --> 01:24:17,840
Seryozha, why are you crying?
1018
01:24:17,920 --> 01:24:19,640
Such a relief...
1019
01:24:20,480 --> 01:24:26,400
Seryozha, why do people
sometimes cry from joy?
1020
01:24:26,480 --> 01:24:28,560
-How can it be?
-How can it be?
1021
01:24:28,640 --> 01:24:30,880
You probably can't understand.
1022
01:24:30,960 --> 01:24:34,400
Sometimes it feels so good
you just want to cry.
1023
01:24:46,200 --> 01:24:52,000
In the 2025 elections Lukashenko reported
that he won with almost 87%.
1024
01:24:53,680 --> 01:24:56,600
This time no one
took to the streets to protest,
1025
01:24:56,680 --> 01:25:03,000
like in 2020, and my country
disappeared from the international press.
1026
01:25:05,120 --> 01:25:08,080
After two years in prison
Masha was finally released,
1027
01:25:09,000 --> 01:25:13,520
but she cut off contact with me
and the opposition in general.
1028
01:25:16,040 --> 01:25:18,280
I don't blame her.
1029
01:25:18,360 --> 01:25:21,560
Perhaps the years in prison
broke her will to fight,
1030
01:25:22,080 --> 01:25:26,160
but I hope
to see her again someday.
1031
01:25:31,680 --> 01:25:36,000
Mummy, now I understand
where your fears come from,
1032
01:25:36,880 --> 01:25:40,920
but the way you taught me
to survive and protect myself
1033
01:25:41,000 --> 01:25:43,520
doesn't work for me anymore.
1034
01:25:43,600 --> 01:25:46,080
We're all made for politics,
1035
01:25:46,680 --> 01:25:51,280
and I choose to hope
that one day we'll win.
1036
01:25:52,080 --> 01:25:55,840
It's the only way
I can imagine the future with my son.
1037
01:27:00,440 --> 01:27:03,440
Subtitles: Irina Parsons
plint.com
79711
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