All language subtitles for Howard (2018)eng

af Afrikaans
ak Akan
sq Albanian
am Amharic
ar Arabic
hy Armenian
az Azerbaijani
eu Basque
be Belarusian
bem Bemba
bn Bengali
bh Bihari
bs Bosnian
br Breton
bg Bulgarian
km Cambodian
ca Catalan
ceb Cebuano
chr Cherokee
ny Chichewa
zh-CN Chinese (Simplified)
zh-TW Chinese (Traditional)
co Corsican
hr Croatian
cs Czech
da Danish
nl Dutch
en English
eo Esperanto
et Estonian
ee Ewe
fo Faroese
tl Filipino
fi Finnish
fr French
fy Frisian
gaa Ga
gl Galician
ka Georgian
de German
el Greek
gn Guarani
gu Gujarati
ht Haitian Creole
ha Hausa
haw Hawaiian
iw Hebrew
hi Hindi
hmn Hmong
hu Hungarian
is Icelandic
ig Igbo
id Indonesian
ia Interlingua
ga Irish
it Italian
ja Japanese
jw Javanese
kn Kannada
kk Kazakh
rw Kinyarwanda
rn Kirundi
kg Kongo
ko Korean
kri Krio (Sierra Leone)
ku Kurdish
ckb Kurdish (Soranî)
ky Kyrgyz
lo Laothian
la Latin
lv Latvian
ln Lingala
lt Lithuanian
loz Lozi
lg Luganda
ach Luo
lb Luxembourgish
mk Macedonian
mg Malagasy
ms Malay
ml Malayalam
mt Maltese
mi Maori
mr Marathi
mfe Mauritian Creole
mo Moldavian
mn Mongolian
my Myanmar (Burmese)
sr-ME Montenegrin
ne Nepali
pcm Nigerian Pidgin
nso Northern Sotho
no Norwegian
nn Norwegian (Nynorsk)
oc Occitan
or Oriya
om Oromo
ps Pashto
fa Persian
pl Polish
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil)
pt Portuguese (Portugal)
pa Punjabi
qu Quechua
ro Romanian
rm Romansh
nyn Runyakitara
ru Russian
sm Samoan
gd Scots Gaelic
sr Serbian Download
sh Serbo-Croatian
st Sesotho
tn Setswana
crs Seychellois Creole
sn Shona
sd Sindhi
si Sinhalese
sk Slovak
sl Slovenian
so Somali
es Spanish
es-419 Spanish (Latin American)
su Sundanese
sw Swahili
sv Swedish
tg Tajik
ta Tamil
tt Tatar
te Telugu
th Thai
ti Tigrinya
to Tonga
lua Tshiluba
tum Tumbuka
tr Turkish
tk Turkmen
tw Twi
ug Uighur
uk Ukrainian
ur Urdu
uz Uzbek
vi Vietnamese
cy Welsh
wo Wolof
xh Xhosa
yi Yiddish
yo Yoruba
zu Zulu
Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,835 --> 00:00:04,755 (INDISTINCT CHATTER) 2 00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Downloaded from YTS.MX 3 00:00:06,673 --> 00:00:09,801 (INSTRUMENTS TUNING) 4 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:13,000 Official YIFY movies site: YTS.MX 5 00:00:24,149 --> 00:00:25,192 (MAN COUGHING) 6 00:00:25,317 --> 00:00:26,610 CONDUCTOR: Okay so, from the top. 7 00:00:30,030 --> 00:00:31,698 (MUSIC STARTS PLAYING) 8 00:00:32,866 --> 00:00:35,244 It's quiet, I think we can... quiet. You know what I mean? 9 00:00:35,327 --> 00:00:36,495 -You know what I mean? -Mm-hmm, mm-hmm. 10 00:00:36,578 --> 00:00:38,622 So, it's got the same value, but it doesn't have the little turn there. 11 00:00:38,705 --> 00:00:39,581 Yeah. 12 00:00:39,873 --> 00:00:42,709 -It's a quiet village -Yeah! 13 00:00:44,419 --> 00:00:46,588 And "provincial", you want "chill", right? 14 00:00:46,797 --> 00:00:49,591 -Provincial. -In this poor provincial town. 15 00:00:49,758 --> 00:00:50,801 -Yeah. -Mm-hmm. 16 00:00:51,969 --> 00:00:54,137 (ORCHESTRA PLAYING) 17 00:00:57,516 --> 00:01:01,895 Little town, it's a quiet village 18 00:01:02,437 --> 00:01:07,109 Every day, like the one before 19 00:01:08,068 --> 00:01:12,573 Little town, full of little people 20 00:01:13,031 --> 00:01:17,327 Waking up to say 21 00:01:18,287 --> 00:01:20,038 -MALE SINGER 1: Bonjour -MALE SINGER 2: Bonjour 22 00:01:20,122 --> 00:01:21,999 -FEMALE SINGERS: Bonjour, bonjour -MALE SINGER 3: Bonjour 23 00:01:22,124 --> 00:01:24,042 DON: It was the summer of 1990 24 00:01:24,126 --> 00:01:27,129 and we were all gathered in New York City to record the songs 25 00:01:27,212 --> 00:01:28,380 for Beauty and the Beast. 26 00:01:29,047 --> 00:01:31,925 Howard Ashman, and his songwriting partner, Alan Menken, 27 00:01:32,217 --> 00:01:34,928 had already won Oscars, Golden Globes, and Grammys, 28 00:01:35,429 --> 00:01:38,515 and had captured the imagination of a generation. 29 00:01:40,100 --> 00:01:43,895 Right from the moment when I met her Saw her 30 00:01:44,062 --> 00:01:47,065 I said she's gorgeous and I fell 31 00:01:47,399 --> 00:01:51,278 Here in town there's only she Who is beautiful as me 32 00:01:51,403 --> 00:01:54,823 So I'm making plans to woo and marry Belle 33 00:01:54,906 --> 00:01:55,824 (MUSIC STOPS) 34 00:01:55,949 --> 00:01:58,493 -(APPLAUSE) -(INDISTINCT CHATTER) 35 00:01:58,827 --> 00:02:01,204 DON: We knew something really special was happening that day. 36 00:02:01,496 --> 00:02:04,082 But what we didn't know was that in nine months, 37 00:02:04,791 --> 00:02:06,043 Howard would be gone. 38 00:02:10,631 --> 00:02:12,591 SARAH: Howard and I were raised and grew up 39 00:02:12,716 --> 00:02:15,886 on a street called Flannery Lane in Baltimore. 40 00:02:16,595 --> 00:02:18,430 It was a street of row houses. 41 00:02:18,513 --> 00:02:21,350 Each... There was a... would be a row of ten houses 42 00:02:21,475 --> 00:02:23,310 and then a little bit of a break between them, 43 00:02:23,393 --> 00:02:24,811 and... and another row of ten. 44 00:02:26,438 --> 00:02:31,276 Howard loved to tell stories, and my job as his kid sister 45 00:02:31,693 --> 00:02:33,862 was to be the best audience. 46 00:02:35,113 --> 00:02:39,993 We were home alone and... and Howard often was taking care of me home alone. 47 00:02:40,369 --> 00:02:44,665 And he... Howard just said, "Wait here," and left me downstairs, 48 00:02:45,123 --> 00:02:47,876 and I could hear him upstairs. 49 00:02:48,001 --> 00:02:49,336 I heard the door closing, 50 00:02:49,461 --> 00:02:53,799 I heard... I heard things going on, and Howard had wrapped a Turkish towel 51 00:02:53,924 --> 00:02:56,802 from the bathroom and wrapped it around his head like a turban. 52 00:02:57,636 --> 00:03:01,306 So, Howard called me upstairs to his room, which was at the top of the stairs, 53 00:03:01,431 --> 00:03:04,935 kind of a long, thin, steep stairway, and... 54 00:03:05,936 --> 00:03:09,064 the lights were off in the room and the blinds were down. 55 00:03:09,731 --> 00:03:11,441 I remember it being dimly lit. 56 00:03:11,692 --> 00:03:16,363 He put something over the lampshades and he started showing me around, 57 00:03:16,446 --> 00:03:17,864 and it wasn't his room anymore. 58 00:03:18,115 --> 00:03:20,951 He started showing me around this land he had created. 59 00:03:25,205 --> 00:03:26,707 (PIANO MUSIC PLAYING) 60 00:03:29,918 --> 00:03:33,088 SARAH: He had done it with little plastic cowboys and Indians 61 00:03:33,171 --> 00:03:37,884 and soldiers, but he had painted them, he had covered them with tissue, 62 00:03:38,093 --> 00:03:41,888 he had put glitter on them, he had made them into characters 63 00:03:42,055 --> 00:03:45,934 of his own, more interesting characters than cowboys and Indians. 64 00:03:46,476 --> 00:03:50,147 And he put them in these little vignettes, these little scenes. 65 00:03:51,064 --> 00:03:53,775 And he took me scene by scene and told me stories 66 00:03:53,859 --> 00:03:55,235 about what I was seeing. 67 00:03:55,444 --> 00:03:58,196 Just, you know, "Look over there, there's Tink," or "There's Peter Pan 68 00:03:58,321 --> 00:04:03,118 "or Tiger Lily," and some of the scenes, there was... there was one with a mirror 69 00:04:03,201 --> 00:04:07,497 that was maybe... It was either a lake or a... ice-skating rink. 70 00:04:08,540 --> 00:04:12,127 He was using every creative part of himself to do that. 71 00:04:12,919 --> 00:04:17,632 He was gonna lead me to this place that was unlike any place 72 00:04:17,841 --> 00:04:21,595 that we would know in Baltimore County, Maryland. 73 00:04:22,512 --> 00:04:28,185 It was Howard having a great time, Howard enjoying himself 74 00:04:28,727 --> 00:04:32,814 and bringing you along on that journey, bringing you along with him. 75 00:04:35,066 --> 00:04:37,235 SHIRLEY: And Howard used to put on shows in the backyard 76 00:04:37,360 --> 00:04:39,196 and he would write the... write the play 77 00:04:39,488 --> 00:04:42,866 and cast it, and all the kids in neighborhood were in the show. 78 00:04:43,450 --> 00:04:45,952 And every bedspread I ever had, and old sheets and whatever, 79 00:04:46,077 --> 00:04:50,499 became curtains and costumes and I never could throw anything away. 80 00:04:52,751 --> 00:04:54,878 SARAH: My dad's name was Ray, Ray Ashman. 81 00:04:55,253 --> 00:05:00,300 He had a variety of jobs, but the one I remember had to do with working 82 00:05:00,383 --> 00:05:04,262 for an ice-cream cone factory, and Dad began 83 00:05:04,346 --> 00:05:06,890 by actually delivering the cones on a truck. 84 00:05:10,435 --> 00:05:12,771 SHIRLEY: Howard's father, at first, when we said 85 00:05:12,854 --> 00:05:14,856 Howard should take dancing lessons, 86 00:05:15,106 --> 00:05:18,985 "No, no, no, no, no. Not a boy, he doesn't take dancing lessons." 87 00:05:19,778 --> 00:05:22,447 SARAH: Dad was really funny, he was a very funny man. 88 00:05:22,572 --> 00:05:25,450 I learned something from him about storytelling, which is, 89 00:05:25,534 --> 00:05:30,747 I remember once telling him a joke and he laughed, and the next day, 90 00:05:30,831 --> 00:05:34,000 he had taken the joke I told him, the punchline, and he made it into a story 91 00:05:34,125 --> 00:05:35,210 about himself. 92 00:05:35,377 --> 00:05:38,338 You never say, "So there's this guy who walks into a bar," 93 00:05:38,421 --> 00:05:41,675 you say, "Funniest thing, I walk into a bar," that was my dad. 94 00:05:42,467 --> 00:05:45,011 SHIRLEY: He took How... He tried to take Howard fishing 95 00:05:45,387 --> 00:05:48,849 and introduce him to baseball, and Howard just was not interested. 96 00:05:49,683 --> 00:05:52,894 They went fishing and they sat on the bank and they put their rod 97 00:05:52,978 --> 00:05:56,857 in the water and they both sat there and Howard wasn't... 98 00:05:57,190 --> 00:06:00,026 And Ray wasn't a fisherman either, but he thought it was the thing you do 99 00:06:00,110 --> 00:06:02,529 'cause, I mean, he's your son and you have to do these things. 100 00:06:03,280 --> 00:06:05,991 So, they sat there and he looked at Howard and Howard looked at him and he said, 101 00:06:06,074 --> 00:06:08,660 "Howard, are you having fun?" and Howard said, "No, not really, Dad. 102 00:06:08,743 --> 00:06:10,787 "Are you?" He said, "Frankly, no. Let's go home." 103 00:06:10,871 --> 00:06:13,540 (LAUGHING) So they left and they came home, no fish. 104 00:06:14,332 --> 00:06:17,168 SARAH: My mom was a very semi-professional singer 105 00:06:17,252 --> 00:06:18,295 at one point. 106 00:06:18,420 --> 00:06:20,797 She was on a local TV show once singing. 107 00:06:20,922 --> 00:06:22,966 You know, early on, my mom was the star. 108 00:06:23,091 --> 00:06:25,510 Just the star kinda transferred to Howard, 109 00:06:25,635 --> 00:06:28,263 but there was always this periphery of showbiz. 110 00:06:28,597 --> 00:06:31,016 SHIRLEY: And then when Howard was about six or so, 111 00:06:31,266 --> 00:06:32,434 we went to see a show. 112 00:06:33,268 --> 00:06:35,437 It was a children's show, kids were on the stage. 113 00:06:35,854 --> 00:06:37,939 When the kids came on and they started to do things, 114 00:06:38,023 --> 00:06:41,860 Howard poked me in the arm and said, "Mommy, I wanna do that. That'd be fun." 115 00:06:42,485 --> 00:06:44,571 So, I... figured out how do it, 116 00:06:44,654 --> 00:06:47,324 introduced him to some people, and we got him into CTA, 117 00:06:47,949 --> 00:06:50,660 Children's Theater Association, and I thought it would be good for him 118 00:06:50,744 --> 00:06:53,455 because he liked to imitate all the characters in... in the show, 119 00:06:53,538 --> 00:06:55,677 in Peter Pan, and he'd do Captain Hook, and he could do anybody you wanted. 120 00:06:55,752 --> 00:06:57,250 and he could do anybody you wanted him to. 121 00:06:57,375 --> 00:06:59,753 You'd just say, "Howard, do so and so," and he would do it. 122 00:07:00,462 --> 00:07:03,006 HOWARD: I had lots of friends who played pianos and sat around 123 00:07:03,131 --> 00:07:06,343 with the Rogers and Hammerstein vocal selections for a long, long time. 124 00:07:06,426 --> 00:07:10,305 When I saw Mitzi Green do Gypsy at... at Ford's in Baltimore and... 125 00:07:10,931 --> 00:07:14,559 Um, I don't remember who did My Fair Lady, but sure, the usual stuff. 126 00:07:14,643 --> 00:07:17,646 I think everybody of my generation sort of grew up on the same shows 127 00:07:17,771 --> 00:07:20,106 and fell in love with the same shows at the same time. 128 00:07:20,523 --> 00:07:25,236 SHIRLEY: He wrote poems for everything. For birthdays, holidays, anniversaries. 129 00:07:25,862 --> 00:07:27,447 Then, the poems led to stories. 130 00:07:28,281 --> 00:07:31,493 And the stories led to plays and lyrics 131 00:07:32,327 --> 00:07:33,995 and the lyrics always told a story. 132 00:07:34,871 --> 00:07:37,749 HOWARD: And I used to make musicals out of anything that moved 133 00:07:37,832 --> 00:07:39,834 when I was 14 years old. When I was in high school, 134 00:07:39,918 --> 00:07:42,629 I used to just musicalize my... my laundry list 135 00:07:43,213 --> 00:07:45,548 and it was sort of a hobby. 136 00:07:46,383 --> 00:07:50,303 SARAH: Howard and I were the first in our... in our family to go to college. 137 00:07:50,470 --> 00:07:54,182 And we didn't have parents saying, for instance, "Yale is a good place 138 00:07:54,307 --> 00:07:57,894 "for you to go if you want to go into theater," and we didn't have that. 139 00:07:58,019 --> 00:08:01,564 So Howard's first year was... he went to, um, Boston University 140 00:08:01,690 --> 00:08:03,149 and then he went to Goddard, 141 00:08:03,316 --> 00:08:06,444 and the joke in Goddard is that it was hippiest, dippiest 142 00:08:06,569 --> 00:08:10,699 college ever known to man, you know, they didn't have grades. 143 00:08:10,782 --> 00:08:13,243 It was... it was totally Bohemian. 144 00:08:13,660 --> 00:08:15,954 He seemed perfectly happy there... (CHUCKLING) 145 00:08:16,162 --> 00:08:17,789 ...and he did a lot of theater there, 146 00:08:17,914 --> 00:08:21,626 and he got into experimental theater, and it was more off-beat theater. 147 00:08:21,710 --> 00:08:23,795 And my mother's story is, 148 00:08:23,920 --> 00:08:26,131 you know, at one point, he's writhing naked on the floor 149 00:08:26,214 --> 00:08:29,175 right in front of her, it was not a... it was probably not a great moment 150 00:08:29,259 --> 00:08:30,301 for either one of them. 151 00:08:30,468 --> 00:08:34,347 He spent a summer at a theater program and he met Stuart White. 152 00:08:34,514 --> 00:08:37,183 Snooze, at the time his name was. Snooze White. 153 00:08:37,350 --> 00:08:39,853 Ironically, Snooze was also from Baltimore, but they didn't... 154 00:08:39,936 --> 00:08:41,312 had never known each other there. 155 00:08:41,813 --> 00:08:44,691 KYLE: And by a certain point, during the summer, 156 00:08:45,233 --> 00:08:47,527 they had become a secret couple. 157 00:08:48,904 --> 00:08:53,033 SARAH: Stuart was a... just a ball of energy, 158 00:08:53,158 --> 00:08:55,785 he was, um, like a sprite. 159 00:08:56,119 --> 00:09:02,625 And he was just a wonderful actor, um, but he was passionate about directing 160 00:09:02,751 --> 00:09:04,711 and that's really what he wanted to do. 161 00:09:04,794 --> 00:09:06,796 And they fell in love. 162 00:09:07,213 --> 00:09:12,594 And when it was time for graduate school, Indiana was the school 163 00:09:12,719 --> 00:09:15,680 that they both applied to, they both got scholarships 164 00:09:15,764 --> 00:09:18,433 by being in the act... in the professional acting company, 165 00:09:19,184 --> 00:09:24,064 and they got to live together, really, you know, um, set up a home together. 166 00:09:24,647 --> 00:09:27,358 I remember Howard seeming very happy there. 167 00:09:27,859 --> 00:09:32,155 NANCY: I met Howard in 1971 168 00:09:32,572 --> 00:09:35,658 at Indiana University in the theater department. 169 00:09:36,451 --> 00:09:41,790 And I was a freshman and he was part of the Indiana Touring Company 170 00:09:42,040 --> 00:09:43,708 um, as an actor. 171 00:09:44,000 --> 00:09:46,878 Well, I don't think he really thought of himself as an actor, 172 00:09:47,045 --> 00:09:50,799 but he was an amazing actor, but that's not what he wanted to do. 173 00:09:50,924 --> 00:09:52,801 He really wanted to write and direct. 174 00:09:53,885 --> 00:09:58,056 He was going for his master's in playwriting and he was going to do 175 00:09:58,139 --> 00:10:01,643 his take on the Snow Queen for his master's thesis. 176 00:10:01,893 --> 00:10:05,355 He was gonna write the lyrics for the songs and he was gonna direct it. 177 00:10:05,647 --> 00:10:09,818 So everybody, everybody and their brother and sister wanted to be 178 00:10:09,943 --> 00:10:11,027 in this production. 179 00:10:11,986 --> 00:10:16,699 Howard was extremely charismatic and he had all manner of groupies 180 00:10:16,825 --> 00:10:18,243 at all times. 181 00:10:19,119 --> 00:10:24,290 KYLE: Howard had a sort of a fierce... liveliness. 182 00:10:25,208 --> 00:10:29,671 And Stuart had kind of a boyish flamboyance. 183 00:10:30,839 --> 00:10:34,050 And together, they attracted 184 00:10:34,217 --> 00:10:38,263 huge numbers of people to their company. 185 00:10:38,721 --> 00:10:43,351 NANCY: Stuart and Howard together were an amazing force to be reckoned with. 186 00:10:43,810 --> 00:10:46,938 And they were a great match 'cause Howard was gonna write 187 00:10:47,147 --> 00:10:50,692 and Stuart was gonna direct, so they made it through 188 00:10:50,817 --> 00:10:54,028 Indiana University together and then moved to New York. 189 00:10:54,112 --> 00:10:56,447 (UPBEAT MUSIC PLAYING) 190 00:10:59,576 --> 00:11:05,248 NANCY: New York in the '70s was really scary and dirty. 191 00:11:05,331 --> 00:11:06,875 It was terrifying. 192 00:11:07,000 --> 00:11:10,879 KYLE: It was simultaneously glamorous and threatening. 193 00:11:11,087 --> 00:11:14,507 DENNIS: I got mugged a couple of times, but there was a lot of energy, 194 00:11:14,632 --> 00:11:17,802 there was a lot of creative energy and you could... you could feel it. 195 00:11:20,430 --> 00:11:24,559 NANCY: Howard was not in the coterie of New York theater. 196 00:11:24,767 --> 00:11:28,563 He didn't have a relationship that a lot of the actors and directors 197 00:11:28,646 --> 00:11:30,648 who had been affiliated with Yale. 198 00:11:31,107 --> 00:11:33,318 (CHUCKLING) His friends, we were his friends 199 00:11:33,443 --> 00:11:36,821 from Indiana University, and we were nobodies. 200 00:11:37,697 --> 00:11:40,158 HOWARD: When I first got to New York, I was drawn into a project 201 00:11:40,241 --> 00:11:42,452 as a book writer 'cause at that time, I was something of a playwright, 202 00:11:42,535 --> 00:11:45,622 and I was getting produced a little bit when I first got here. 203 00:11:45,705 --> 00:11:47,123 Little one-acts and things. 204 00:11:47,582 --> 00:11:50,460 SARAH: When he moved to New York, there was no money coming in 205 00:11:50,543 --> 00:11:53,254 from any of this stuff, and there was a time when he thought, 206 00:11:53,338 --> 00:11:55,256 you know, "Theater is not gonna do it for me 207 00:11:55,340 --> 00:11:57,508 and maybe I should be in publishing." 208 00:11:57,675 --> 00:12:01,638 NANCY: He was writing cover copy in publishing because he needed money. 209 00:12:01,930 --> 00:12:05,475 He was assigned to edit the Mickey Mouse Clubhouse Scrapbook, 210 00:12:05,600 --> 00:12:09,771 and he was just over the moon to be doing this because he had watched it 211 00:12:09,854 --> 00:12:15,526 as a kid and loved it and he was going to get to come out to California 212 00:12:15,610 --> 00:12:20,907 and go to Disney to work on it, and it was his absolute favorite project. 213 00:12:21,241 --> 00:12:24,702 But his heart really wasn't in being a book editor. 214 00:12:24,869 --> 00:12:26,829 He really wanted to write and direct. 215 00:12:27,497 --> 00:12:32,210 KYLE: There were so many young people who were attracted to the arts 216 00:12:32,669 --> 00:12:36,756 and couldn't get jobs, um, doing what they wanted to do, 217 00:12:36,839 --> 00:12:39,175 so they started their own institutions. 218 00:12:39,759 --> 00:12:42,470 And Howard called one day and said, "What do you think of the idea 219 00:12:42,595 --> 00:12:45,223 "of starting a theater?" And I said, "Sure." 220 00:12:46,266 --> 00:12:49,102 Stuart actually found it. It was a... a loft, 221 00:12:49,185 --> 00:12:53,231 it was sort of a theater classroom. 222 00:12:53,314 --> 00:12:54,691 It was on the second floor. 223 00:12:54,857 --> 00:12:57,902 NANCY: The WPA was a hole-in-the-wall theater. (LAUGHING) 224 00:12:58,569 --> 00:13:01,864 It was dark, it was dreary, 225 00:13:01,990 --> 00:13:03,783 and, you know, it was upstairs from, 226 00:13:03,866 --> 00:13:06,536 I don't know, some really skeevy donut shop. 227 00:13:06,619 --> 00:13:07,787 -(SIREN WAILING) -(HORN HOKING) 228 00:13:07,870 --> 00:13:12,875 KYLE: At the time, everyone we knew said, "Don't do it. 229 00:13:13,334 --> 00:13:17,588 "Lower Fifth Avenue is a ghost town, there's nothing there. 230 00:13:18,131 --> 00:13:21,301 "People won't go there, it's scary at night. 231 00:13:21,884 --> 00:13:23,428 -"Don't do it." -(SIRENS WAIL) 232 00:13:23,928 --> 00:13:28,850 Then a Korean (CENSORED) house, uh, took over on the top floor and they were, 233 00:13:28,975 --> 00:13:33,438 needless to say, more successful than the other rentals in the building. 234 00:13:33,688 --> 00:13:35,940 SARAH: Basically, they took a hole-in-the-wall, 235 00:13:36,024 --> 00:13:38,401 they took a big, empty nothing, 236 00:13:38,651 --> 00:13:42,613 and they built a theater in there, they built a black box theater in there. 237 00:13:43,281 --> 00:13:45,533 NANCY: It just had a really good stage space, 238 00:13:45,700 --> 00:13:49,037 and we were a little 99-seat theater. 239 00:13:49,954 --> 00:13:53,624 KYLE: The idea was that I would be the managing director. 240 00:13:54,792 --> 00:13:58,921 Howard and Stuart would share the duties of artistic director. 241 00:14:00,006 --> 00:14:01,174 NANCY: Howard was... 242 00:14:02,133 --> 00:14:05,053 picking plays, Stuart was directing plays 243 00:14:05,261 --> 00:14:10,558 and, um... they had this theater to kind of play with. 244 00:14:11,684 --> 00:14:15,271 ALAN: It was this.... like this sacred clubhouse. 245 00:14:15,730 --> 00:14:17,273 Very sort of cozy. 246 00:14:17,357 --> 00:14:21,736 Almost like a... I don't know, like a... like a theatrical monastery or something. 247 00:14:22,236 --> 00:14:24,322 PETER: And it was one of those extraordinary, 248 00:14:24,489 --> 00:14:28,576 magical places because anything was possible. 249 00:14:28,993 --> 00:14:34,457 Broadway was not necessarily the pinnacle, it was this extraordinary 250 00:14:34,540 --> 00:14:36,250 off-off-Broadway movement. 251 00:14:38,836 --> 00:14:40,129 NANCY: Stuart got to New York 252 00:14:40,213 --> 00:14:42,882 and something had been unleashed in Stuart. 253 00:14:43,341 --> 00:14:46,386 KYLE: He... He was involved in a lot of behavior that 254 00:14:46,511 --> 00:14:48,262 a more mature person 255 00:14:48,388 --> 00:14:52,767 would not get involved in and he wanted more adventures, 256 00:14:53,101 --> 00:14:54,644 specifically sexual. 257 00:14:55,561 --> 00:14:58,606 Howard wanted more domesticity. 258 00:14:59,690 --> 00:15:01,192 And I think he went along with it 259 00:15:01,275 --> 00:15:03,694 until he couldn't go along with it anymore. 260 00:15:03,903 --> 00:15:07,323 NANCY: And... And he used to sometimes refer to Howard as "grandma" 261 00:15:07,448 --> 00:15:10,410 'cause Howard was like, the parent 262 00:15:10,743 --> 00:15:14,539 and Stuart was just like, "I'm out here, I'm having fun. 263 00:15:14,747 --> 00:15:18,167 "It's New York City. Look out, here I come." 264 00:15:19,085 --> 00:15:21,838 HOWARD: 265 00:15:37,937 --> 00:15:40,064 KYLE: Stuart was definitely self-destructive. 266 00:15:41,149 --> 00:15:44,777 We were walking up Eighth Avenue one day, talking about getting older, 267 00:15:45,027 --> 00:15:48,406 and he said, "I have no intention of living to be 39." 268 00:15:49,532 --> 00:15:54,704 Howard said to me that the WPA had essentially come about 269 00:15:54,787 --> 00:15:57,165 because he wanted to save their relationship. 270 00:15:58,207 --> 00:15:59,459 And that didn't work. 271 00:15:59,584 --> 00:16:03,880 NANCY: They broke up and it really affected the family 272 00:16:04,088 --> 00:16:09,302 because you kind of had to pick sides, which was like a divorce. 273 00:16:11,637 --> 00:16:14,432 KYLE: Stuart... Stuart went away. 274 00:16:15,725 --> 00:16:18,269 I always said yes to Howard and Stuart 275 00:16:18,686 --> 00:16:21,522 because I believed totally in both of them. 276 00:16:23,107 --> 00:16:27,778 Stuart was not so fortunate to find that when he went outside the WPA, 277 00:16:27,862 --> 00:16:31,616 and a lot of people said no to him and thought he was kind of a diva. 278 00:16:32,950 --> 00:16:38,539 I think that for my own survival, I had to pick Howard 279 00:16:38,664 --> 00:16:41,626 because I was able to still keep working with him. 280 00:16:42,001 --> 00:16:45,922 There was a clarity to the fact that Howard was moving in a direction 281 00:16:46,631 --> 00:16:53,095 that was really significant... and I wanted to be a part of. 282 00:16:54,847 --> 00:16:57,266 ALAN: I went from accompanying ballet classes 283 00:16:57,391 --> 00:17:00,019 to accompanying singers to writing songs for Sesame Street, 284 00:17:00,561 --> 00:17:02,772 and everybody was struggling to make their way. 285 00:17:02,855 --> 00:17:07,360 So, there's a good deal of competition between writers and getting their shows on 286 00:17:07,485 --> 00:17:10,905 and who was going to, uh, just get op... basic opportunities. 287 00:17:12,073 --> 00:17:16,118 We met through... Actually, the person who first called me was Maury Yeston, 288 00:17:16,869 --> 00:17:21,332 .and, um, and said, "Alan, there's this, uh, book writer named Howard Ashman 289 00:17:21,457 --> 00:17:24,377 and he's interested in doing God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater." 290 00:17:24,919 --> 00:17:28,381 And I was a Vonnegut fan, but he said, "But he wants to write the lyrics." 291 00:17:28,506 --> 00:17:33,970 And I said... "Okay, I'll meet with him." And the guy who shows up at my door 292 00:17:34,053 --> 00:17:39,475 has torn jeans and, um, a, uh, a bomber jacket. 293 00:17:39,600 --> 00:17:41,394 I remember it was a brown leather bomber jacket 294 00:17:41,477 --> 00:17:45,314 with a fur collar and it's pulled up in the back so it's like, you know, 295 00:17:45,398 --> 00:17:48,484 he's got the collar up and I... and I think, 296 00:17:48,609 --> 00:17:51,028 like a wifebeater kind of shirt on... (CHUCKLING) 297 00:17:51,153 --> 00:17:55,700 ...and he walks in and he's chain smoking, I think he's unshaven, and you know, 298 00:17:55,825 --> 00:18:00,705 "Who is this guy?" And Howard had actually been meeting with a number of other, uh, 299 00:18:00,871 --> 00:18:04,667 composers, but he chose to work with me, and so we began working together. 300 00:18:05,167 --> 00:18:07,545 I remember first having an impression, well look, you know, 301 00:18:07,628 --> 00:18:09,297 I'm going to, uh... 302 00:18:09,547 --> 00:18:12,049 You know, we'll sit down together to write these songs and... 303 00:18:12,967 --> 00:18:15,303 I'll help him out because I'm a lyricist 304 00:18:15,386 --> 00:18:17,763 and he probably doesn't know about that, but I'll try to make 305 00:18:17,847 --> 00:18:21,100 this as easy for him as possible, and so I'd make some suggestions 306 00:18:21,183 --> 00:18:23,352 and I remember seeing his finger. Howard had very long... 307 00:18:23,436 --> 00:18:25,479 Point... and his finger would just point at the lyric, 308 00:18:25,605 --> 00:18:27,607 he said, "No, just do it like that." 309 00:18:27,857 --> 00:18:29,442 (LAUGHING) I said, "Okay." 310 00:18:30,318 --> 00:18:32,653 NANCY: Howard had a very strong idea 311 00:18:32,778 --> 00:18:35,364 about, not just what the words should sound like, 312 00:18:35,448 --> 00:18:37,325 but what the music should sound like. 313 00:18:37,575 --> 00:18:39,827 Even... Even though he wasn't a composer 314 00:18:39,910 --> 00:18:44,332 and he didn't play a musical instrument, he had a wonderful singing voice. 315 00:18:44,457 --> 00:18:47,501 And it was all in his head, everything was in his head 316 00:18:47,835 --> 00:18:52,340 and I think he made Alan work really hard to get it to sound exactly right. 317 00:18:53,257 --> 00:18:54,967 HOWARD: I had been afraid of writing lyrics, 318 00:18:55,384 --> 00:18:57,470 and I was first drawn in with a lyricist 319 00:18:57,595 --> 00:19:00,389 and... and composer as just the book writer, 320 00:19:00,473 --> 00:19:01,599 I got very frustrated. 321 00:19:02,058 --> 00:19:04,310 Um, I got very frustrated 'cause there were things I wanted 322 00:19:04,393 --> 00:19:08,773 the songs to do and I found it very... I didn't know why I wasn't just doing it 323 00:19:09,231 --> 00:19:12,818 and I was shy about writing lyrics, and then I... I started writing them. 324 00:19:12,943 --> 00:19:15,613 Found out not only that I was fairly good at it, but mostly, 325 00:19:15,780 --> 00:19:18,658 that I like writing lyrics better than anything in the world. 326 00:19:18,783 --> 00:19:22,620 Writing lyrics is a lot more fun than writing, uh, dialogue for me. 327 00:19:23,579 --> 00:19:26,457 MALE SINGER: Welcome to a flowing font Of truth and good and cash 328 00:19:27,541 --> 00:19:29,585 ALAN: And there, in front of me, for the first time, 329 00:19:29,710 --> 00:19:33,714 there was a... a lyric of Howard's sitting in front of me at the piano 330 00:19:34,173 --> 00:19:37,802 and I remember the visceral sense of what it was like 331 00:19:38,636 --> 00:19:42,890 to sit in front of a Howard Ashman lyric for the first time. 332 00:19:43,140 --> 00:19:47,103 When Howard and I were in the room, it was pure creative energy. 333 00:19:48,479 --> 00:19:53,275 It was no holds barred wrestling. (LAUGHING) 334 00:19:54,193 --> 00:19:59,240 Um, there was only one rule, and that rule is, 335 00:19:59,824 --> 00:20:03,202 don't leave this room without a good idea and a good song. 336 00:20:03,828 --> 00:20:08,124 And, uh, you know, he would push, he would cajole, he would be thrilled, 337 00:20:08,207 --> 00:20:12,837 he would sing, he would... you know, um, I was never happier than when he said 338 00:20:12,962 --> 00:20:14,380 "That's it, that's it, that's it." 339 00:20:15,589 --> 00:20:18,426 Cheese nips, little cheese nips 340 00:20:18,968 --> 00:20:23,097 Bet they dip ‘em in Kraft sandwich spread 341 00:20:23,180 --> 00:20:26,183 Bet they’d eat a whole Velveeta 342 00:20:26,809 --> 00:20:28,686 Bet they’d love it, I wish I was dead 343 00:20:29,437 --> 00:20:31,355 ALAN: We were rehearsing, you know, scene by scene, 344 00:20:31,480 --> 00:20:34,316 and one day, um, the door opens... 345 00:20:35,484 --> 00:20:37,820 and I think, I just heard somebody go... (GASPS) 346 00:20:38,362 --> 00:20:40,322 NANCY: "Oh, my God! Kurt Vonnegut's here." 347 00:20:40,489 --> 00:20:42,658 (CHUCKLING) And we were all looking at him, 348 00:20:42,742 --> 00:20:46,454 really nervously and, you know, I just remember he... he kind of 349 00:20:46,579 --> 00:20:50,958 had a stern look... while he was listening and watching everything. 350 00:20:51,584 --> 00:20:55,421 The rehearsal ended, or the read-through ended, and we stopped 351 00:20:55,546 --> 00:20:59,467 and he just got up and with a big smile, went skipping out of the room 352 00:20:59,550 --> 00:21:02,052 and we knew, "Okay... (LAUGHING) ...We're okay." 353 00:21:02,136 --> 00:21:04,805 He liked it. He liked us, he liked us. 354 00:21:06,557 --> 00:21:10,770 Rosewater got really good reviews when it was at the WPA 355 00:21:11,145 --> 00:21:14,315 and Warner Brothers jumped on as producer. 356 00:21:14,482 --> 00:21:17,443 It eventually moved to the Entermedia Theater, 357 00:21:17,735 --> 00:21:21,363 but moving one of these little gems didn't always translate. 358 00:21:21,906 --> 00:21:24,325 HOWARD: It's... it's not a good idea anymore 359 00:21:24,617 --> 00:21:27,203 to take a small intimate story and do it 360 00:21:27,328 --> 00:21:30,706 with lots of wagon sets and treadmills and encumber it 361 00:21:30,831 --> 00:21:36,003 with tons of realistic scenery and, uh, and produce it on Broadway. 362 00:21:36,086 --> 00:21:41,300 It seems that the smaller the story, the more, uh, people-oriented 363 00:21:41,383 --> 00:21:45,179 and less energy-oriented the story is, the more it wants a smaller house. 364 00:21:46,305 --> 00:21:48,474 KYLE: His specialty was not doing big. 365 00:21:49,308 --> 00:21:51,477 To me, it's always been... 366 00:21:52,311 --> 00:21:55,064 our first great lesson that what works 367 00:21:55,189 --> 00:22:00,277 in a tiny space like the WPA, where your expectations are modest... 368 00:22:01,237 --> 00:22:04,240 and the element of surprise is more present... 369 00:22:05,574 --> 00:22:08,327 and the people are a few feet away from you, 370 00:22:08,869 --> 00:22:12,748 and they're talking about things that you can relate to, 371 00:22:13,541 --> 00:22:17,878 is an entirely different experience than paying top dollar 372 00:22:17,962 --> 00:22:21,549 and sitting in a larger theater where you're at a distance 373 00:22:21,924 --> 00:22:24,385 and you're, perhaps, feeling more judgmental. 374 00:22:25,469 --> 00:22:30,057 And it was... an almost total nightmare. 375 00:22:30,599 --> 00:22:33,102 NANCY: The producer sent from Warner Brothers, 376 00:22:33,227 --> 00:22:36,897 she, at one point, wanted to, um, fire Howard 377 00:22:37,273 --> 00:22:39,441 and there was a lot of tension. 378 00:22:40,526 --> 00:22:42,027 KYLE: It failed completely. 379 00:22:42,278 --> 00:22:43,696 Walter Kerr... 380 00:22:44,947 --> 00:22:48,951 not... not only dismissed, but trashed it in the New York Times. 381 00:22:50,786 --> 00:22:55,416 After my adaptation of God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater was done, 382 00:22:56,166 --> 00:22:58,127 which had been something of a succès d'estime 383 00:22:58,252 --> 00:22:59,545 and had been very successful 384 00:22:59,670 --> 00:23:01,922 off-off-Broadway, much less successful commercially. 385 00:23:02,381 --> 00:23:05,968 um, I decided that the next thing I did was going to be something 386 00:23:06,093 --> 00:23:09,555 attention-grabbing with a cast of not more than eight people. 387 00:23:10,097 --> 00:23:12,516 Um, and also, that it would have some 388 00:23:12,600 --> 00:23:14,476 sort of large gimmick sitting in the middle of it 389 00:23:14,560 --> 00:23:15,978 so that people would have to notice. 390 00:23:16,061 --> 00:23:19,231 -I'm hungry. -I don't care what you are. 391 00:23:19,732 --> 00:23:22,693 Can't you see I'm knocked out? I just killed a man. 392 00:23:23,110 --> 00:23:24,236 I'm a murderer. 393 00:23:24,528 --> 00:23:25,613 (MUSIC PLAYING) 394 00:23:25,738 --> 00:23:27,990 HOWARD: I saw the film when I was about 14 years old 395 00:23:28,115 --> 00:23:32,494 and, uh, I think it was past my bedtime and I was lying in my room 396 00:23:32,578 --> 00:23:35,372 down in the basement and it came on and it was a... 397 00:23:35,456 --> 00:23:38,834 It's a tongue-in-cheek horror film. It was a horror spoof, 398 00:23:39,209 --> 00:23:41,420 and I thought it was maybe the wittiest thing 399 00:23:41,503 --> 00:23:43,130 I'd ever seen. (CHUCKLING) 400 00:23:43,213 --> 00:23:45,799 It was a very strange sort of cultural phenomenon 401 00:23:45,925 --> 00:23:49,887 because legend has it that it's one of the lowest budget films ever made. 402 00:23:49,970 --> 00:23:55,434 Um, it was made in two days on a bet in 1960 on the set of another film. 403 00:23:55,768 --> 00:23:56,977 The plant is a lot of fun. 404 00:23:57,061 --> 00:24:00,064 It's the... It's the plant that attracted me to it. 405 00:24:00,356 --> 00:24:04,193 Nobody has done, to my knowledge, a monster movie for the stage. 406 00:24:04,276 --> 00:24:06,654 We've had horror pieces for the stage. I don't think we've had 407 00:24:06,737 --> 00:24:10,240 a genuine monster epic for the stage. 408 00:24:10,616 --> 00:24:14,036 NANCY: And I just remember, we were sitting around and he goes, 409 00:24:14,161 --> 00:24:16,080 "That's gonna be my next project." 410 00:24:16,872 --> 00:24:20,876 And we just looked at him and said, "You're crazy. This is horrible. 411 00:24:20,960 --> 00:24:24,922 "It's a cheesy, stupid movie. Don't do that." 412 00:24:25,130 --> 00:24:27,007 And he... he's so funny 413 00:24:27,091 --> 00:24:29,176 'cause he, of course, didn't listen to anybody. 414 00:24:29,259 --> 00:24:31,845 Didn't care... (CHUCKLING) ...what we had to say. 415 00:24:32,054 --> 00:24:35,933 And just said, "No. I... I think this is it. This is the one." 416 00:24:36,850 --> 00:24:38,185 HOWARD: The first thing is to make, 417 00:24:38,310 --> 00:24:41,855 with any adaptation, is to make the story coherent. 418 00:24:42,398 --> 00:24:48,821 Musicals need fairly simple and direct and convincing plot structure 419 00:24:49,154 --> 00:24:50,948 because you get to talk so little. 420 00:24:51,323 --> 00:24:54,284 Um, the plot of the film of Little Shop of Horrors 421 00:24:54,410 --> 00:24:56,578 falls apart in the second half, and it's... 422 00:24:56,704 --> 00:25:01,000 it's, uh, funny and it's all great get-out when you're 12, and when you're 30, 423 00:25:01,375 --> 00:25:03,460 you know, you get bored after the first half hour 424 00:25:03,669 --> 00:25:05,546 unless you're stoned and still in college. 425 00:25:05,713 --> 00:25:08,424 Oh, my God! Don't stop now! 426 00:25:08,924 --> 00:25:11,051 HOWARD: When you're adapting, you're taking a point... 427 00:25:11,176 --> 00:25:12,511 Adapting is like reading 428 00:25:12,636 --> 00:25:14,638 and talking to a friend about what you read. 429 00:25:14,805 --> 00:25:18,267 Adapting is saying, "This is what struck me about that thing I saw, 430 00:25:18,392 --> 00:25:21,353 "about that that I read, about this... this story that appeals to me." 431 00:25:21,979 --> 00:25:27,234 Um, and so the process of communicating your experience to another person 432 00:25:27,317 --> 00:25:29,111 is what adaptation is. 433 00:25:29,236 --> 00:25:32,906 I saw the film as hip and funny and smart in a certain way and I want you 434 00:25:33,032 --> 00:25:36,035 to have the experience that I had when I saw that film 435 00:25:36,118 --> 00:25:40,289 so I transform it, and that's directing, that's book writing, that's lyric writing, 436 00:25:40,414 --> 00:25:44,084 that's... that's conceptual work, and to me, that's all one thing. 437 00:25:44,460 --> 00:25:48,964 ALAN: Howard changed my life permanently in terms of my approach to songwriting 438 00:25:49,840 --> 00:25:53,427 in his embrace of writing in a style. 439 00:25:53,552 --> 00:25:55,804 He wanted it to be as close as possible to that style. 440 00:25:56,388 --> 00:25:59,933 And the initial approach to it was, you know, very kind of jazzy 441 00:26:00,017 --> 00:26:04,646 and just off-beat, as in the original Corman movie, 442 00:26:04,730 --> 00:26:08,233 and then we kinda scrapped it and came back to it when Howard said, you know, 443 00:26:08,400 --> 00:26:09,485 "The idea is we're gonna... 444 00:26:09,568 --> 00:26:11,403 "we should do this as the dark side of Grease." 445 00:26:12,237 --> 00:26:15,282 MALE ACTOR AS SEYMOUR: Well, you remember that total eclipse of the sun 446 00:26:15,365 --> 00:26:16,784 a few weeks ago? 447 00:26:16,909 --> 00:26:17,951 MALE SINGER: Da-doo 448 00:26:18,118 --> 00:26:21,163 MALE ACTOR AS SEYMOUR: I was walking in the wholesale flower district that day. 449 00:26:21,914 --> 00:26:25,626 KYLE: It should be doo-wop rock n' roll and Phil Spector girl group rock n' roll. 450 00:26:26,085 --> 00:26:28,879 And that made so much sense and it just, 451 00:26:29,421 --> 00:26:31,006 you know, totally came together. 452 00:26:31,423 --> 00:26:33,634 That's how it was born. I had my own theater, the WPA. 453 00:26:33,759 --> 00:26:38,180 My agent said it was a darn good thing I did because no one would produce 454 00:26:38,347 --> 00:26:42,267 such a crazed notion. She saw the film and told me I was out of my mind. 455 00:26:42,684 --> 00:26:44,645 Heard the first draft and said she liked it, but she could... 456 00:26:44,728 --> 00:26:46,271 that I would never be able to get it produced. 457 00:26:46,438 --> 00:26:49,650 So, we produced it ourselves at the WPA and it was, more or less, 458 00:26:49,817 --> 00:26:51,193 instantly successful. 459 00:26:51,318 --> 00:26:53,612 MALE NARRATOR: Never before in the history of the American stage 460 00:26:53,737 --> 00:26:54,947 have you seen such high drama... 461 00:26:55,030 --> 00:26:58,534 You don't meet nice boys when you live on Skid Row, Mr. Mushnik. 462 00:26:58,784 --> 00:26:59,910 MALE NARRATOR: ...suspense... 463 00:26:59,993 --> 00:27:01,787 ...blew their guts all over the floor. 464 00:27:01,870 --> 00:27:03,038 MALE NARRATOR: ...and romance. 465 00:27:03,122 --> 00:27:05,040 Suddenly Seymour 466 00:27:05,165 --> 00:27:09,711 MALE NARRATOR: It's bone chilling, it's spine tingling, it's a musical, 467 00:27:10,003 --> 00:27:12,297 it's Little Shop of Horrors. 468 00:27:12,631 --> 00:27:16,468 Here is Howard Ashman, he is the writer, lyricist, and director 469 00:27:16,718 --> 00:27:20,264 of Little Shop of Horrors which is running at The Orpheum Theatre. 470 00:27:20,389 --> 00:27:22,307 -That's right. -BOGGS: And it's a very funny play. 471 00:27:22,391 --> 00:27:27,437 It was named by the Outer Critics Circle and it also got Drama Desk Award 472 00:27:27,521 --> 00:27:29,731 for outstanding lyrics for the Little Shop of Horrors. 473 00:27:29,857 --> 00:27:31,664 -Yeah, the Drama Critics' Circle too. -BOGGS: Must feel great... 474 00:27:31,739 --> 00:27:34,236 -Hmm? And the Drama Critics' Circle too... -BOGGS: What was that? 475 00:27:34,319 --> 00:27:35,468 -...that's the inner. -BOGGS: Congratulations, 476 00:27:35,568 --> 00:27:36,613 it must feel wonderful 477 00:27:36,738 --> 00:27:39,825 to be able to put something like this together, make it happen 478 00:27:39,950 --> 00:27:42,809 and have it run. You're a real trailblazer, as he said. 479 00:27:42,909 --> 00:27:44,413 -HOWARD: Yeah, that's very kind of him. -JERRY: Yeah. 480 00:27:44,496 --> 00:27:45,873 -It's true. -HOWARD: That's very kind of him. 481 00:27:45,956 --> 00:27:46,915 I feel like a granddaddy. 482 00:27:46,999 --> 00:27:49,334 -(WOMAN CHUCKLING) -BOGGS: Now this is what I wanna find out. 483 00:27:49,418 --> 00:27:51,837 Why did this man say you're a trailblazer? 484 00:27:51,962 --> 00:27:53,839 What did you do that really nobody had done 485 00:27:53,922 --> 00:27:55,674 quite as well or succinctly before? 486 00:27:55,757 --> 00:27:59,303 Personally, I didn't do anything but I... As I said to Jerry, 487 00:27:59,386 --> 00:28:01,221 Godspell blazed the trail for us. 488 00:28:01,471 --> 00:28:04,725 There's a history in New York of off-Broadway musicals 489 00:28:05,017 --> 00:28:07,686 and I guess it goes back to Threepenny Opera at the Theater de Lys 490 00:28:07,811 --> 00:28:10,480 in... in the mid '50s. And then there's Dames at Sea, 491 00:28:10,606 --> 00:28:13,233 which I was trying to write the Dames at Sea of horror movies 492 00:28:13,317 --> 00:28:14,943 -when I wrote Little Shop. -BOGGS: Uh-huh. 493 00:28:15,027 --> 00:28:18,071 I was patterning myself after a very, uh... 494 00:28:19,072 --> 00:28:22,075 -I don't know, a very succinct kind of... -BOGGS: A form. 495 00:28:22,201 --> 00:28:23,368 A kind of form and genre. 496 00:28:23,452 --> 00:28:27,623 Little Shop of Horrors is very, very, very deliberately 497 00:28:27,789 --> 00:28:30,417 -a conventional American musical comedy. -Right. 498 00:28:30,542 --> 00:28:32,753 In fact, it's... it's parodying American musical comedy. 499 00:28:32,836 --> 00:28:34,129 -BOGGS: Uh-huh. -The second number 500 00:28:34,213 --> 00:28:35,964 is the one where the girl sits on the trashcan 501 00:28:36,048 --> 00:28:37,633 -and sings about what she wants... -Right. 502 00:28:37,716 --> 00:28:40,636 ...like Eliza Doolittle did once upon a time and Fiona Mc... 503 00:28:40,719 --> 00:28:42,054 Whatever her name is in Brigadoon. 504 00:28:42,137 --> 00:28:43,972 Women have been doing that in musicals for years. 505 00:28:44,139 --> 00:28:47,601 The difference is that our girl, Audrey, is... is singing 506 00:28:47,684 --> 00:28:52,606 about a toaster and a tract house and, uh, a garbage disposal, uh, 507 00:28:52,689 --> 00:28:54,900 -instead of a castle in the sky somewhere. -BOGGS: Right. 508 00:28:55,067 --> 00:28:58,737 A matchbox of our own 509 00:28:59,863 --> 00:29:03,784 A fence of real chain-link 510 00:29:04,076 --> 00:29:07,871 A grill out on the patio 511 00:29:08,038 --> 00:29:11,750 Disposal in the sink 512 00:29:12,000 --> 00:29:15,337 A washer and a dryer 513 00:29:15,879 --> 00:29:20,008 And an ironing machine 514 00:29:21,093 --> 00:29:24,596 In a tract house that we share 515 00:29:24,972 --> 00:29:28,392 Somewhere that's green 516 00:29:28,517 --> 00:29:31,061 KYLE: It felt like you were just seeing something 517 00:29:31,186 --> 00:29:33,981 that... that these really, really talented people 518 00:29:34,064 --> 00:29:38,652 had thrown together in a garage somewhere, and somehow, they got these great actors 519 00:29:38,735 --> 00:29:41,488 and these great sets and costumes and they're putting on 520 00:29:41,571 --> 00:29:46,410 this incredibly professional-looking show in this dump, you know? (CHUCKLING) 521 00:29:46,660 --> 00:29:49,037 KYLE: Howard was very clear when we did Little Shop of Horrors 522 00:29:49,121 --> 00:29:50,789 that it had to stay off-Broadway. 523 00:29:51,665 --> 00:29:56,461 And there was a lot of energy suggesting that, "Well, if... if the show 524 00:29:56,545 --> 00:29:58,380 "is gonna be... if it's gonna be a big show, 525 00:29:58,463 --> 00:29:59,715 it has to be on Broadway." 526 00:30:00,257 --> 00:30:03,427 But then there came that magic moment that Roger Corman said 527 00:30:03,510 --> 00:30:05,846 "You know, this is perfect, you walk out of the... 528 00:30:06,138 --> 00:30:09,266 "the, uh... this theater and there you are on Skid Row." 529 00:30:10,267 --> 00:30:14,771 We had offers from about 30 producers in New York and we went 530 00:30:14,855 --> 00:30:18,400 with the Shubert Organization, David Geffen and, uh, Cameron Mackintosh 531 00:30:18,483 --> 00:30:21,153 from London, um, as a sort of conglomerate, 532 00:30:21,278 --> 00:30:23,780 and they moved it from the WPA into the Orpheum, 533 00:30:24,156 --> 00:30:26,116 uh, where it's been... where's wood to knock? 534 00:30:26,199 --> 00:30:27,784 -(KNOCKS) -Ever since. 535 00:30:28,910 --> 00:30:30,954 EBERT: Our next movie is named Little Shop of Horrors 536 00:30:31,038 --> 00:30:33,832 and this movie has finally done what so many movies have been trying to do 537 00:30:33,915 --> 00:30:36,668 for a long time now, it captures some of the same magic 538 00:30:36,752 --> 00:30:38,086 as The Rocky Horror Picture Show, 539 00:30:38,170 --> 00:30:40,422 which, of course, is a long-running cult hit, 540 00:30:40,505 --> 00:30:43,633 and I think that this movie might be the next big cult film. 541 00:30:43,717 --> 00:30:45,844 Feed me, Krelborn. Feed me now. 542 00:30:45,927 --> 00:30:46,970 (GROANS) 543 00:30:47,262 --> 00:30:50,807 It was quite successful as a film, and why was it successful? 544 00:30:50,891 --> 00:30:54,811 I think it probably has something to do with the fact that the use of music 545 00:30:54,936 --> 00:30:59,358 within the piece... is not straight, doesn't take itself seriously 546 00:30:59,649 --> 00:31:01,568 as opposed to, uh, 547 00:31:01,693 --> 00:31:04,863 the West Side Story approach, where things are absolutely serious 548 00:31:04,946 --> 00:31:06,865 and we're supposed to pretend they're not singing. 549 00:31:06,948 --> 00:31:09,868 Um, here, we're always working with tongue-in-cheek, 550 00:31:09,951 --> 00:31:12,079 and I think that's probably easier for people to accept, 551 00:31:12,162 --> 00:31:16,917 A, and B, the music is in a... pop style 552 00:31:17,000 --> 00:31:20,545 and they're generous toward it, they'll accept it, uh, in a way 553 00:31:20,629 --> 00:31:22,839 they may not accept the more operetta-like style 554 00:31:22,923 --> 00:31:24,883 that most of our musical theater is written in, 555 00:31:25,133 --> 00:31:26,718 so I just think I'm real lucky. 556 00:31:29,054 --> 00:31:31,014 BILL: I was born in Cincinnati, Ohio 557 00:31:31,598 --> 00:31:34,643 and I was adopted at the age of about three months. 558 00:31:34,851 --> 00:31:38,313 We grew up in Cincinnati, I went through Catholic schools 559 00:31:38,522 --> 00:31:41,149 and managed to get kicked out of a Jesuit high school 560 00:31:41,274 --> 00:31:42,692 when I was a junior... (CHUCKLING) 561 00:31:42,859 --> 00:31:46,988 ...and then went on to Ohio State, um, up in Columbus. 562 00:31:47,322 --> 00:31:51,785 And, um, started out right away knowing I wanted to go into architecture. 563 00:31:51,868 --> 00:31:54,913 The end of December 1979, I graduated 564 00:31:55,372 --> 00:31:59,334 and I came to visit my uncle in New York City at that time 565 00:31:59,418 --> 00:32:04,381 and I brought my portfolio and resume and I went around to a couple, uh, offices 566 00:32:04,506 --> 00:32:08,176 that he had worked with and I got a... a job offer from one of them. 567 00:32:08,343 --> 00:32:12,264 So, in January 1980, I moved into a studio apartment 568 00:32:12,347 --> 00:32:16,893 on West 34th Street, and that started my adventures in New York City. 569 00:32:18,311 --> 00:32:21,565 It was a Saturday night, I think, at a... at a bar in the Village 570 00:32:21,898 --> 00:32:26,027 and I imagine Howard had probably been to see Little Shop that night 571 00:32:26,111 --> 00:32:31,616 and, um, we just sort of locked eyes and, uh, started talking 572 00:32:31,741 --> 00:32:34,411 and, uh, we... we just really clicked. 573 00:32:34,578 --> 00:32:38,957 Um, a few days later, he called and asked if he could take me on a date, 574 00:32:39,374 --> 00:32:41,418 and I said, "Sure. I'd love to go on a date." 575 00:32:41,626 --> 00:32:43,837 He said, "Ha... Have you ever been to the Grammys?" 576 00:32:43,920 --> 00:32:46,965 Little Shop, Little Shop o' Horrors 577 00:32:47,048 --> 00:32:49,009 BILL: He said, "Well, my cast album is nominated 578 00:32:49,134 --> 00:32:51,052 and I wondered if you'd like to go with me." 579 00:32:51,303 --> 00:32:55,807 Uh, but, um, you know, we really started seeing each other 580 00:32:55,932 --> 00:32:57,893 very seriously, uh, quickly. 581 00:32:58,059 --> 00:33:01,813 We had sorta had this flush of cash from Little Shop, and so he said, 582 00:33:01,897 --> 00:33:04,566 um, you know, "I'd like to rent a place for the summer 583 00:33:04,691 --> 00:33:06,276 "and let's go look at some things," 584 00:33:06,359 --> 00:33:09,738 so we did and by, uh, Memorial Day, you know, 585 00:33:10,113 --> 00:33:13,283 we were kind of playing house together in East Hampton. 586 00:33:13,658 --> 00:33:16,328 NANCY: Bill, for Howard, was very much an anchor. 587 00:33:16,578 --> 00:33:21,958 He was the life partner that he always envisioned himself having 588 00:33:22,334 --> 00:33:27,464 'cause he wanted somebody who was true and loyal and stable. 589 00:33:28,048 --> 00:33:31,510 BILL: The commitment to each other just occurred in a natural way. 590 00:33:31,593 --> 00:33:36,014 We didn't ever sort of sit down and say, "Well, let's, you know, let's build a life 591 00:33:36,097 --> 00:33:39,851 "together, let's..." Uh, I think when... I think the real commitment came 592 00:33:39,935 --> 00:33:42,812 when we said, "Let's build a house together." 593 00:33:43,230 --> 00:33:47,150 NANCY: I think the house was a symbol of their relationship, of, you know, 594 00:33:47,234 --> 00:33:52,447 Howard's belief in Bill, Howard's loyalty to Bill, saying, 595 00:33:52,572 --> 00:33:57,077 you know, "Here is this ar... young architect and I'd love to see him 596 00:33:57,202 --> 00:33:58,870 "create something wonderful 597 00:33:58,954 --> 00:34:02,791 "and we'll live in it and it'll be, uh, you know, amazing." 598 00:34:03,166 --> 00:34:05,335 BILL: After two years together, we were... 599 00:34:05,460 --> 00:34:09,256 we were well aware that we were committed to one another 600 00:34:09,381 --> 00:34:12,467 and that we were in a, uh, a real relationship, 601 00:34:12,551 --> 00:34:14,594 a spousal-type relationship. 602 00:34:18,098 --> 00:34:20,308 Federal health officials consider it an epidemic 603 00:34:20,559 --> 00:34:22,227 yet you rarely hear a thing about it. 604 00:34:22,561 --> 00:34:25,564 At first, it seemed to strike only one segment of the population. 605 00:34:25,689 --> 00:34:28,900 Now, Barry Peterson tells us this is no longer the case. 606 00:34:29,109 --> 00:34:31,319 BARRY: Bobby Campbell is fighting for his life, 607 00:34:31,486 --> 00:34:33,196 one of a rapidly growing group 608 00:34:33,321 --> 00:34:36,825 whose battle has fascinated and frightened modern medicine. 609 00:34:37,325 --> 00:34:40,620 There is a one-in-five chance a victim will die within the first year 610 00:34:40,745 --> 00:34:41,830 of the illness. 611 00:34:41,997 --> 00:34:44,624 It's a disease first detected in the gay community 612 00:34:44,749 --> 00:34:46,501 that has now spread beyond that. 613 00:34:46,668 --> 00:34:50,255 A disease experts are now calling a national epidemic. 614 00:34:50,338 --> 00:34:54,301 There are more lives claimed, victims claimed than... 615 00:34:54,509 --> 00:34:58,680 than toxic shock and Legionnaires' disease combined, 616 00:34:58,930 --> 00:35:01,474 and yet most of the country doesn't know about this cancer. 617 00:35:01,558 --> 00:35:03,059 -FEMALE JOURNALIST: Why? -Well, I think, 618 00:35:03,143 --> 00:35:04,436 it's because it's a gay cancer. 619 00:35:06,605 --> 00:35:12,068 SARAH: I remember, um, Howard calling me and saying, "Have you heard about... 620 00:35:12,319 --> 00:35:15,238 "have you heard about the, um, the gay cancer? 621 00:35:17,991 --> 00:35:19,117 "Stuart has it." 622 00:35:21,244 --> 00:35:24,664 When Stuart was sick, Nancy and I had got on the phone with Stuart 623 00:35:25,498 --> 00:35:28,168 and we hadn't spoken to him for years because when they broke up, 624 00:35:28,293 --> 00:35:34,007 we just went with Howard and... and we were very, very angry with him, 625 00:35:34,132 --> 00:35:36,384 but we both called him, we caught up a little bit 626 00:35:36,509 --> 00:35:40,055 and we said... He was living in Connecticut and we said we wanted 627 00:35:40,138 --> 00:35:42,557 to come see him and he said when he felt a little better, 628 00:35:42,641 --> 00:35:44,601 he didn't want anybody to see him right then. 629 00:35:45,518 --> 00:35:49,356 KYLE: Stuart became sick before we even were clear 630 00:35:49,439 --> 00:35:54,569 on what we were calling the disease. I... think we all felt 631 00:35:54,653 --> 00:35:58,531 that he was going to recover... and he didn't. 632 00:36:00,116 --> 00:36:03,620 NANCY: It affected all of us, and it especially affected Howard 633 00:36:03,745 --> 00:36:08,416 because they grew up together as young men and... 634 00:36:09,793 --> 00:36:14,964 they... they... they had such... They had a tumultuous, passionate, 635 00:36:15,507 --> 00:36:19,427 uh, and artistic relationship that was so important 636 00:36:19,594 --> 00:36:21,763 to all... both of their development. 637 00:36:23,056 --> 00:36:27,560 KYLE: When Howard realized that he was going to die, um, 638 00:36:27,977 --> 00:36:29,270 the fact that they had been... 639 00:36:29,354 --> 00:36:34,109 that they had had a deep love became more important than the fact 640 00:36:34,234 --> 00:36:38,196 that they'd had an emotional break-up. And he went to visit him all the time. 641 00:36:38,405 --> 00:36:43,368 NANCY: And then Howard also lost a really close friend named David Evans. 642 00:36:44,327 --> 00:36:48,832 And David died from AIDS, so by this point in time, 643 00:36:49,040 --> 00:36:52,794 Howard was saying goodbye to so many people. 644 00:36:53,545 --> 00:36:56,256 BILL: He wanted to... to do something creatively 645 00:36:56,381 --> 00:36:58,508 that expressed his state of mind 646 00:36:58,633 --> 00:37:01,970 about it that he couldn't really express in another way. 647 00:37:02,095 --> 00:37:06,683 Sheridan Square was, sort of, the heart of the gay culture in New York City 648 00:37:06,933 --> 00:37:11,938 and I think he wanted to... to reference that place as a community 649 00:37:12,063 --> 00:37:13,857 in grieving and loss. 650 00:37:14,441 --> 00:37:21,364 And if some good rises out of everything Then the phoenix is rising there 651 00:37:22,824 --> 00:37:28,246 In the eyes that are scared But softer tonight 652 00:37:29,497 --> 00:37:34,252 On Sheridan Square 653 00:37:34,335 --> 00:37:35,545 BILL: It was painful 654 00:37:35,670 --> 00:37:39,507 because everyone had friends and lovers who were getting sick and dying 655 00:37:39,591 --> 00:37:43,553 and it was incredibly scary because you never knew 656 00:37:43,678 --> 00:37:45,597 when it was gonna be your turn. 657 00:37:49,726 --> 00:37:52,270 MALE REPORTER: The most popular spectator sport in America 658 00:37:52,562 --> 00:37:57,275 is not the Super Bowl or the Olympics or the World Series. 659 00:37:57,358 --> 00:37:58,860 (MUSIC PLAYING) 660 00:37:59,486 --> 00:38:01,029 MALE REPORTER: It's the beauty pageant. 661 00:38:01,112 --> 00:38:03,865 NANCY: So, the next show that Howard decided to tackle 662 00:38:03,948 --> 00:38:05,784 after Little Shop of Horrors 663 00:38:05,867 --> 00:38:09,579 was a musical adaptation of the movie Smile. 664 00:38:09,913 --> 00:38:14,375 She's a typical high school senior She is thoughtful and bright and clean 665 00:38:14,459 --> 00:38:16,795 -She is caring and kind -She reads books to the blind 666 00:38:16,878 --> 00:38:19,172 -She's no older than 17 -And she usually works on... 667 00:38:19,422 --> 00:38:21,716 MARVIN: This show sings, this is a musical. 668 00:38:22,050 --> 00:38:23,760 This is begging to be a musical. 669 00:38:23,885 --> 00:38:26,763 If we don't do it right, we made a mistake. 670 00:38:27,096 --> 00:38:31,267 People having careers like mine just don't get to do this very often, 671 00:38:31,476 --> 00:38:33,895 and it's a gift to be able to do it. 672 00:38:34,270 --> 00:38:36,189 JODI: Up comes this audition for Smile 673 00:38:36,314 --> 00:38:40,235 and there's this great new show, Howard Ashman, Marvin Hamlisch. 674 00:38:40,318 --> 00:38:42,028 I'm like, "Oh, my gosh! Are you kidding me?" 675 00:38:42,111 --> 00:38:44,572 'Cause my first LP that I ever bought 676 00:38:44,823 --> 00:38:48,743 was A Chorus Line and a chorus Little Shop was another one 677 00:38:48,827 --> 00:38:51,412 that you just... You knew everything about it, so I thought, 678 00:38:51,496 --> 00:38:52,831 "This is gonna be incredible." 679 00:38:53,248 --> 00:38:58,461 JODI SINGING: Find my way to Disneyland 680 00:38:59,128 --> 00:39:04,551 Gotta get to Disneyland 681 00:39:04,884 --> 00:39:09,514 I had six callbacks, so I went in and of course, you know, 682 00:39:09,597 --> 00:39:13,226 Marvin's eating his corned beef pastrami, some type of really big, 683 00:39:13,309 --> 00:39:16,312 messy New York sandwich that when you take a bite, 684 00:39:16,437 --> 00:39:19,566 everything falls out, but Howard was always so sweet 685 00:39:19,691 --> 00:39:24,153 and so attentive, he'd sit at the edge of his chair and he would take 686 00:39:24,279 --> 00:39:28,616 these notes and you could see he was on a mission. 687 00:39:28,741 --> 00:39:32,662 He fought for an actress who could sing, not a singer who could act, 688 00:39:32,745 --> 00:39:38,668 he really did, and it was at that moment that I thought, "I have work with this guy 689 00:39:38,793 --> 00:39:40,920 "'cause he gets actors." 690 00:39:41,212 --> 00:39:42,630 (PIANO MUSIC PLAYING) 691 00:39:43,840 --> 00:39:46,509 I sense a feeling in this place It's making me a basket case 692 00:39:46,593 --> 00:39:49,178 The stakes are too high, They unnerve and unglue me 693 00:39:49,262 --> 00:39:52,056 I'm so strung out, I'm so done in I hope it won't affect my skin 694 00:39:52,140 --> 00:39:54,809 I'm too young to die Why's it happening to me? 695 00:39:55,518 --> 00:40:01,190 NANCY: For Howard, it was the realization of a dream and his passion 696 00:40:01,274 --> 00:40:04,819 and this was the opportunity working with this stellar cast, 697 00:40:04,944 --> 00:40:07,447 working with someone of Marvin's caliber. 698 00:40:07,572 --> 00:40:09,782 This was his ticket to Broadway. 699 00:40:09,866 --> 00:40:11,409 I think it's going well. I think it's... 700 00:40:11,492 --> 00:40:12,869 The bottom line is, I think it's going well. 701 00:40:12,952 --> 00:40:15,622 We are absolutely, as far as I'm concerned, on target 702 00:40:15,705 --> 00:40:18,207 where we have to be now and what we have to do. 703 00:40:18,333 --> 00:40:21,044 We know exactly what we have to do between now and December 11th. 704 00:40:21,920 --> 00:40:24,297 DIANE: December 11th, the backer's audition. 705 00:40:24,589 --> 00:40:25,840 Everybody's here, 706 00:40:26,007 --> 00:40:29,802 including record company magnate and producer, David Geffen, 707 00:40:30,261 --> 00:40:32,931 and representatives from the Shubert Organization, 708 00:40:33,056 --> 00:40:35,350 Broadway's most powerful producers. 709 00:40:36,017 --> 00:40:39,270 The question is, "Will they come up with the rest of the money 710 00:40:39,395 --> 00:40:42,607 or does the curtain go down on Smile right here? 711 00:40:42,690 --> 00:40:44,275 -(AUDIENCE APPLAUDING\} -DIANE: The answer? 712 00:40:44,359 --> 00:40:46,027 It was nearly a disaster. 713 00:40:47,236 --> 00:40:49,948 NANCY: When the workshop was done, it was really good 714 00:40:50,073 --> 00:40:54,494 in this small, confined space, but the idea of moving it forward 715 00:40:54,577 --> 00:40:58,331 and putting it on Broadway was going to be very expensive, 716 00:40:58,414 --> 00:41:02,335 a big production, and I think the producers got nervous. 717 00:41:02,669 --> 00:41:08,508 SARAH: Shubert and Geffen said no, and Howard did not take well to no, 718 00:41:08,633 --> 00:41:12,762 and wasn't used to getting no, and was kind of shocked by that. 719 00:41:13,137 --> 00:41:16,641 BILL: I don't know. I don't know what it was that scared David 720 00:41:16,766 --> 00:41:19,394 and the Shubert Organization, the way they didn't tell Howard 721 00:41:19,477 --> 00:41:20,561 but it hurt him. 722 00:41:20,812 --> 00:41:22,563 SARAH: I think, to him, it felt disloyal. 723 00:41:22,814 --> 00:41:25,274 Understanding that there was a great deal of money to be lost, 724 00:41:25,692 --> 00:41:28,569 um, but still, I think, to him, it felt disloyal. 725 00:41:28,736 --> 00:41:31,698 NANCY: Howard was going to persevere, no matter what. 726 00:41:31,823 --> 00:41:37,328 Um, Marvin and he were finally able to get other producers on board, 727 00:41:37,453 --> 00:41:42,333 raise the money that they were gonna need, and continue with the production. 728 00:41:42,458 --> 00:41:48,673 JODI: You could definitely see the shift of pressure really going onto Marvin 729 00:41:48,756 --> 00:41:53,136 and Howard and a lot more of the arguing between the two of them. 730 00:41:53,428 --> 00:41:58,766 KYLE: They never really clicked in... in a way that made the writing process easy. 731 00:41:59,350 --> 00:42:02,645 MARVIN: Mm. See, up to now it felt right. (VOCALIZING) 732 00:42:03,927 --> 00:42:05,537 -HOWARD: Let me tell you something. -MARVIN: Yeah, go ahead. 733 00:42:05,587 --> 00:42:06,566 -HOWARD: Honestly. -MARVIN: Yeah? 734 00:42:06,649 --> 00:42:08,115 -MARVIN: That's not gonna be the melody... -HOWARD: But... 735 00:42:08,190 --> 00:42:09,569 -...is it? -...but the problem with "Winners All" 736 00:42:09,694 --> 00:42:11,237 -MARVIN: Right. -HOWARD: The problem with that 737 00:42:11,320 --> 00:42:12,572 as the hook is this. 738 00:42:12,822 --> 00:42:17,744 They say some got to lose But we don't care to lose 739 00:42:17,827 --> 00:42:23,166 If I do that, if I... it's grammatically so inconsistent to say 740 00:42:23,291 --> 00:42:25,168 "some win, some lose, but we're winners all". 741 00:42:25,251 --> 00:42:26,919 -It makes no sense at all. -HOWARD: Uh-huh. 742 00:42:27,045 --> 00:42:28,504 MARVIN: That's what's driving me crazy. 743 00:42:28,713 --> 00:42:30,214 KYLE: Marvin was the star. 744 00:42:30,298 --> 00:42:33,384 Howard didn't have the Tony and the Pulitzer and the... (CHUCKLING) 745 00:42:33,509 --> 00:42:36,387 ...Oscars and... that... that Marvin did, 746 00:42:36,804 --> 00:42:41,642 so he couldn't really pull his... his weight with decisions. 747 00:42:42,518 --> 00:42:45,480 -FEMALE JOURNALIST: Is it a hit? -Who knows? 748 00:42:46,564 --> 00:42:48,441 NANCY: The opening night audience in New York, 749 00:42:49,025 --> 00:42:53,654 we went crazy for it. We... We loved it. We just loved it. 750 00:42:54,363 --> 00:42:56,115 SARAH: After the show, we went 751 00:42:56,199 --> 00:42:59,494 over to the New York Times building to wait for the paper. 752 00:42:59,660 --> 00:43:02,205 The other person going over there was Marvin Hamlisch, 753 00:43:02,830 --> 00:43:06,334 and we didn't have to look at the paper 'cause we actually stood there 754 00:43:06,417 --> 00:43:10,004 and watched Marvin's face fall, and we just knew. 755 00:43:10,630 --> 00:43:13,257 JODI: I truly don't think I saw Marvin again. 756 00:43:13,549 --> 00:43:16,511 He just became reclusive and disappeared. 757 00:43:17,178 --> 00:43:18,554 KYLE: And that was it. 758 00:43:18,638 --> 00:43:22,266 Howard just knew that that... that was probably gonna end it. 759 00:43:23,184 --> 00:43:24,685 NANCY: He was pissed. 760 00:43:24,811 --> 00:43:27,772 He was really mad at the New York theater community. 761 00:43:28,106 --> 00:43:29,273 Really mad. 762 00:43:30,233 --> 00:43:37,156 I feel my self-confidence Constantly shrinking, Mom 763 00:43:37,949 --> 00:43:44,622 What am I doing here? What was I thinking? 764 00:43:44,747 --> 00:43:47,375 NANCY: I don't think I'd ever seen anything stop him. 765 00:43:47,875 --> 00:43:50,586 I don't think I ever before had seen anything... 766 00:43:51,504 --> 00:43:55,675 let... the wind out of his sails, and this certainly did that. 767 00:43:56,259 --> 00:43:58,219 It was really devastating. 768 00:43:58,803 --> 00:44:03,933 I think he felt, maybe, ashamed, and he needed to get away 769 00:44:04,016 --> 00:44:07,395 and be out of town and not be seen by anybody, 770 00:44:07,812 --> 00:44:11,607 and I think that's why Jeffrey caught him at just the right time. 771 00:44:12,233 --> 00:44:15,069 DON: Jeffrey Katzenberg was the head of Walt Disney Studios at the time 772 00:44:15,194 --> 00:44:17,697 and he had been courting Howard to come to L.A. 773 00:44:17,905 --> 00:44:20,658 "Dear Howard, I'm glad we had a chance to get together. 774 00:44:20,825 --> 00:44:23,244 "The prospect that you and Disney will be able to co-conspire 775 00:44:23,327 --> 00:44:25,538 "on some projects is exciting to us all. 776 00:44:25,830 --> 00:44:27,790 "The combination of Howard Ashman's talent 777 00:44:27,874 --> 00:44:30,626 "and the Walt Disney name is a home run waiting to happen. 778 00:44:30,877 --> 00:44:32,628 "With best regards, Jeffrey." 779 00:44:33,212 --> 00:44:36,299 JEFFERY: David Geffen, you know, who was, uh, one of my best friends then 780 00:44:36,424 --> 00:44:39,468 and very much a mentor to me, and... he said to me, 781 00:44:39,594 --> 00:44:41,721 "Well, you know, you really need to meet Howard Ashman," 782 00:44:41,804 --> 00:44:45,808 and, uh, so that's how I came to... to meet Howard for the first time. 783 00:44:46,601 --> 00:44:49,604 NANCY: Uh, I'll never forget, we were having Seder 784 00:44:49,770 --> 00:44:52,023 at Howard's apartment, it was Passover. 785 00:44:52,607 --> 00:44:56,694 And Jeffrey calls in the middle of the Seder, almost like Elijah. 786 00:44:56,861 --> 00:44:57,862 (LAUGHING) 787 00:44:58,112 --> 00:45:01,157 Waiting for Elijah to show up, and it's Jeffrey on the phone, 788 00:45:01,324 --> 00:45:04,076 and I don't know why, but of course Howard picks up the phone 789 00:45:04,202 --> 00:45:06,579 and takes the call... (LAUGHING) ...in the middle of the Seder 790 00:45:06,662 --> 00:45:07,747 'cause it's Jeffrey. 791 00:45:07,830 --> 00:45:11,167 And Jeffrey's hawking him like, "When are you coming? 792 00:45:11,250 --> 00:45:12,960 "Did you... Are... When are you gonna sign? 793 00:45:13,085 --> 00:45:14,337 "When are you coming? Come on!" 794 00:45:20,134 --> 00:45:21,969 (MUSIC PLAYING) 795 00:45:22,803 --> 00:45:24,764 DON: The Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California 796 00:45:24,847 --> 00:45:27,600 was the wellspring of great animation for decades. 797 00:45:28,100 --> 00:45:31,145 But by the 1980s, that legacy had begun to dwindle. 798 00:45:31,979 --> 00:45:34,315 And the Animation Department was moved off the lot 799 00:45:34,440 --> 00:45:37,193 to some warehouses in Glendale, California. 800 00:45:37,401 --> 00:45:40,655 Well, here's another lovely location they put us in. 801 00:45:40,947 --> 00:45:42,490 Come on, let's go see who's in here. 802 00:45:42,823 --> 00:45:45,618 DON: So, Howard gets to L.A. and I think he's, you know, in his mind, 803 00:45:45,701 --> 00:45:48,371 he's probably thinking he's gonna go to this really nice campus 804 00:45:48,454 --> 00:45:51,707 and, uh, you know, be there with the Seven Dwarfs and kind of 805 00:45:51,791 --> 00:45:54,669 this iconic place where Walt Disney made his films. 806 00:45:55,127 --> 00:45:57,505 But instead, Disney animation have been moved off the lot, 807 00:45:57,630 --> 00:46:00,258 like three miles down the road into an industrial park, 808 00:46:00,591 --> 00:46:03,052 and... and all of a sudden, Howard's in a trailer. 809 00:46:03,219 --> 00:46:06,514 NANCY: It was like, "Really? (CHUCKLING) This is the Walt Disney company." 810 00:46:06,722 --> 00:46:10,726 I remember thinking that, going, "We're in a trailer in a parking lot 811 00:46:10,810 --> 00:46:12,687 "next to a bowling alley?" 812 00:46:12,979 --> 00:46:15,690 DON: So, when Howard first got to L.A., he had a lot of meetings set up 813 00:46:15,773 --> 00:46:17,566 with live-action directors and producers. 814 00:46:17,692 --> 00:46:20,361 One of the first things he did was write a script with Tina Turner 815 00:46:20,444 --> 00:46:22,738 about her life story, called I, Tina. 816 00:46:22,989 --> 00:46:26,284 But somehow, he never felt connected to the live-action business 817 00:46:26,867 --> 00:46:29,870 and, uh, in Hollywood, like on Broadway, he always felt a little bit 818 00:46:29,954 --> 00:46:31,122 like an outsider. 819 00:46:32,623 --> 00:46:35,668 Then he gets over to Animation and... and you get all these people 820 00:46:35,793 --> 00:46:38,212 that are into cartoons and... 821 00:46:38,296 --> 00:46:41,257 and they're, you know, wearing their underwear on their head 822 00:46:41,340 --> 00:46:45,303 and... and that somehow, I think, felt like a comfortable fit for Howard. 823 00:46:45,386 --> 00:46:46,804 HOWARD: Scary, isn't it? 824 00:46:47,722 --> 00:46:51,726 My background is... is in musical theater and it's interesting 'cause I do think 825 00:46:51,809 --> 00:46:56,439 there's a very, very strong connection and application between the two media. 826 00:46:56,689 --> 00:47:02,361 When I was, uh, approached with an opportunity to work for Disney, period, 827 00:47:03,029 --> 00:47:06,073 I left after... I said, "What about animation? 828 00:47:06,157 --> 00:47:09,869 "What about working in that department?" That was what I really wanted to do here. 829 00:47:10,161 --> 00:47:13,164 There's just something about the Disney fairy tale cartoons, 830 00:47:13,289 --> 00:47:16,584 going all the way back to... to Snow White and then to Pinocchio. 831 00:47:16,667 --> 00:47:20,671 I mean, I... I grew up on Pinocchio and Peter Pan, and the idea 832 00:47:20,796 --> 00:47:23,257 of doing one of those is like, there's all these library books 833 00:47:23,382 --> 00:47:26,093 on the shelf, there's... there's Snow White and there's Sleeping Beauty 834 00:47:26,218 --> 00:47:28,179 and there's Cinderella, there's Peter Pan, there's Pinocchio 835 00:47:28,304 --> 00:47:30,890 and to try to make something that fits comfortably on the shelf 836 00:47:30,973 --> 00:47:33,559 with those, I mean, that's like... 837 00:47:33,809 --> 00:47:37,772 What a... what a difficult thing to do, but what a great thing to try to do. 838 00:47:37,855 --> 00:47:39,440 It's neat 'cause animation 839 00:47:39,565 --> 00:47:43,694 is almost a place that you can use a whole other set of... set of skills 840 00:47:43,861 --> 00:47:45,363 and... and way of working. 841 00:47:45,488 --> 00:47:48,991 Uh, it might be one of the last, maybe the... the last great place 842 00:47:49,075 --> 00:47:51,452 to do Broadway musicals... (CHUCKLES) ...is in animation. 843 00:47:51,535 --> 00:47:53,621 Um, it's a whole other world. 844 00:47:54,580 --> 00:47:56,832 NANCY: Jeffrey said, "Who do you want to work with?" 845 00:47:57,249 --> 00:47:59,752 And he said, "I'll bring Alan, I'll work with Alan." 846 00:48:00,252 --> 00:48:02,213 ALAN: My first trip to... to L.A., 847 00:48:02,421 --> 00:48:05,633 it was so exciting. I mean, there was the palm trees... 848 00:48:05,716 --> 00:48:08,511 (CHUCKLING) ...and Sunset Boulevard, it's a very exciting time. 849 00:48:08,886 --> 00:48:13,682 Um, when we came out to work at Animation, it was a surprisingly 850 00:48:14,225 --> 00:48:15,851 small operation at the time. 851 00:48:15,976 --> 00:48:18,354 My... you know, my first contact was with, uh, Peter Schneider, 852 00:48:18,437 --> 00:48:21,065 who I had known previously as the company manager 853 00:48:21,148 --> 00:48:24,235 on Little Shop of Horrors, and Peter was the vice president, 854 00:48:24,318 --> 00:48:25,486 in charge of animation. 855 00:48:25,986 --> 00:48:30,449 And John and Ron, my first distinct impression of them was... 856 00:48:30,991 --> 00:48:34,161 "Oh, my God, they're so... Well, middle American." 857 00:48:34,245 --> 00:48:36,705 They're so... (LAUGHING) ...so kinda white bread. 858 00:48:37,206 --> 00:48:41,710 One of the first things after Howard read the treatment, he's had this idea. 859 00:48:41,877 --> 00:48:44,338 We had this character in the original treatment in the script, 860 00:48:44,422 --> 00:48:45,506 it was a crab character 861 00:48:45,840 --> 00:48:48,092 Howard said, "Why not make him Jamaican?" 862 00:48:48,259 --> 00:48:50,344 And, um, our first reaction was, 863 00:48:50,428 --> 00:48:52,263 "Jamaican?" I mean, it was like a total twist 864 00:48:52,346 --> 00:48:53,472 on what we were thinking. 865 00:48:53,681 --> 00:48:56,475 Howard was involved really early in this project and we went to New York, 866 00:48:56,559 --> 00:48:58,519 met with Howard, and he... Just based on the treatment, 867 00:48:58,602 --> 00:49:02,064 the first script was written, sort of did a placement kind of, of songs, 868 00:49:02,148 --> 00:49:04,275 but I think he had practically written all the songs, you know, 869 00:49:04,358 --> 00:49:06,902 five minutes after he got the treatment, but he said, "Now here... 870 00:49:06,986 --> 00:49:09,738 say you had a song, let's just say it was called "Part of Your World", 871 00:49:09,822 --> 00:49:11,532 it could be called anything but let's just say it was called 872 00:49:11,615 --> 00:49:12,825 "Part of Your World", and then, 873 00:49:12,908 --> 00:49:16,871 he and Alan, we were in Howard's apartment in Greenwich Village and Alan came over 874 00:49:16,996 --> 00:49:20,124 and played it on the piano and... and Howard sang it and right there 875 00:49:20,207 --> 00:49:22,001 and, uh, it sounded great. 876 00:49:22,168 --> 00:49:23,878 DON: Howard sat down when he first got there, 877 00:49:23,961 --> 00:49:25,129 and using The Little Mermaid, 878 00:49:25,254 --> 00:49:28,299 he literally taught us how to tell a story with songs. 879 00:49:54,074 --> 00:49:56,368 MIKE: What? What did he just say? (CHUCKLING) 880 00:49:56,869 --> 00:49:59,997 Your lead character needs a want. They have to have a strong want, 881 00:50:00,080 --> 00:50:02,249 and then a want song, and you're going, "Okay." 882 00:50:02,333 --> 00:50:03,834 Not even having a clue about that stuff 883 00:50:03,959 --> 00:50:05,085 before Howard was around. 884 00:50:05,169 --> 00:50:07,004 You would've thought we would've known that. 885 00:50:07,838 --> 00:50:09,882 CHRIS: You could bring any creative problem to him 886 00:50:10,007 --> 00:50:11,509 and I would still say, to this day 887 00:50:11,592 --> 00:50:15,304 he's probably the only person I've ever met that, I think, 888 00:50:15,596 --> 00:50:19,725 ninety percent of the time, if I went to him with something I was puzzling over, 889 00:50:19,850 --> 00:50:23,521 he would have a take, it would be concise, and probably right. 890 00:50:24,021 --> 00:50:28,859 ROB: I was, you know, designing Ursula. Uh, in the script she was described 891 00:50:28,943 --> 00:50:32,947 as a Joan Collins-esque character, so all the designs were of a very thin, 892 00:50:33,072 --> 00:50:35,908 sort of high cheek-boned woman with black hair. 893 00:50:36,200 --> 00:50:39,745 ROGER: She was kind of like a... a punk biker mama or something. 894 00:50:39,870 --> 00:50:41,205 She was really freaky. 895 00:50:41,288 --> 00:50:45,459 ROB: And I did a design based on Divine. 896 00:50:45,543 --> 00:50:51,048 Boom, boom, boom, boom D-I-G means look, D-I-G means hair 897 00:50:51,423 --> 00:50:54,843 ROB: And that design was put on a board with a bunch of other designs 898 00:50:54,927 --> 00:50:57,680 and then the day that Howard Ashman came in to look at the designs, 899 00:50:57,846 --> 00:50:59,056 he zeroed in on that one. 900 00:50:59,807 --> 00:51:02,476 ALAN: Pat Carroll's wonderful, but you haven't heard the witch's number 901 00:51:02,810 --> 00:51:05,854 uh, until you've heard Howard perform it, or for that matter, Audrey Two. 902 00:51:05,938 --> 00:51:08,023 -I mean, he's... (LAUGHS) -And you never should. 903 00:51:08,482 --> 00:51:10,985 The men up there don't like A lot of blabber 904 00:51:11,151 --> 00:51:15,656 They think a girl who gossips is a bore Yes, on land it's much preferred 905 00:51:15,781 --> 00:51:20,452 For ladies to not say a word and after all Dear, what is idle prattle for? Come on... 906 00:51:20,578 --> 00:51:23,747 Everybody would rather write for Captain Hook than for Peter Pan. 907 00:51:23,831 --> 00:51:26,125 They're just more fun, I don't know why, but... 908 00:51:26,208 --> 00:51:28,335 And Ursula is an especially fun villain, 909 00:51:28,419 --> 00:51:32,047 not only 'cause she looks like an octopus, so you have that great movement 910 00:51:32,131 --> 00:51:36,552 with her lower regions, but she's also very sophisticated, uh, as a character. 911 00:51:36,635 --> 00:51:40,639 She's much more verbal, and as a lyricist that was fun for me, 912 00:51:40,889 --> 00:51:45,894 um, because I got to make more rhymes and more puns and more sophisticated 913 00:51:45,978 --> 00:51:47,521 kind of humor with her. 914 00:51:47,646 --> 00:51:50,190 I kinda see her song as a... a comedy number, 915 00:51:50,316 --> 00:51:54,486 first of all, and a character number, um, and then third, talk about things 916 00:51:54,570 --> 00:51:55,904 that are driving the plot forward. 917 00:51:55,988 --> 00:52:00,492 At the beginning of that song, uh, Ariel doesn't even know who Ursula is 918 00:52:00,576 --> 00:52:03,245 practically and by the end of that song, she's a human. 919 00:52:03,412 --> 00:52:07,166 So, a whole lot changes in that... in that little three-minute sequence. 920 00:52:07,291 --> 00:52:13,964 Come on, this poor unfortunate soul 921 00:52:16,050 --> 00:52:17,551 (CACKLES) 922 00:52:17,760 --> 00:52:20,304 FEMALE ANNOUNCER: Good evening, it's my pleasure to welcome you 923 00:52:20,429 --> 00:52:21,889 to the 92nd Street Y 924 00:52:22,222 --> 00:52:25,476 for the opening evening of our series, "Plays Into Film". 925 00:52:25,934 --> 00:52:29,229 This series originated when a creative work conceived 926 00:52:29,313 --> 00:52:32,524 in one medium was translated into another medium. 927 00:52:32,858 --> 00:52:35,944 We're delighted that Mr. Menken and Mr. Ashman are here tonight. 928 00:52:36,070 --> 00:52:38,030 Please join me in welcoming them, thank you. 929 00:52:38,113 --> 00:52:39,114 (APPLAUSE) 930 00:52:39,239 --> 00:52:41,950 FEMALE INTERVIEWER: Um, I wanna first say how happy I am 931 00:52:42,368 --> 00:52:44,370 to be interviewing Howard Ashman 932 00:52:44,495 --> 00:52:47,414 and Alan Menken this evening, and that they were able to join us 933 00:52:47,539 --> 00:52:50,084 to talk about their experiences with Little Shop of Horrors. 934 00:52:50,459 --> 00:52:52,836 A whole category of issues I think that it would be interesting 935 00:52:52,920 --> 00:52:57,174 to get into this evening is the whole world of the musical movie, 936 00:52:57,424 --> 00:52:59,843 which is beginning to undergo 937 00:52:59,968 --> 00:53:01,929 somewhat of a renaissance in Hollywood. 938 00:53:02,346 --> 00:53:07,393 Um, do you not think that... that making a... a film out of a musical 939 00:53:07,518 --> 00:53:09,186 is a different process entirely 940 00:53:09,269 --> 00:53:11,772 -than making a film out of a play? -HOWARD: Oh, yeah. I think.. 941 00:53:11,855 --> 00:53:15,359 -And do you wanna speak to that? -HOWARD: Yeah, it's an exercise in stupid. 942 00:53:15,734 --> 00:53:17,319 (ALL LAUGHING) 943 00:53:17,444 --> 00:53:22,908 HOWARD: It's true. But, I... I don't know why people think that film musicals work 944 00:53:23,033 --> 00:53:26,245 'cause I... I think they did during the Depression 945 00:53:26,412 --> 00:53:30,290 and maybe during part of the '40s and early '50s, but... 946 00:53:30,791 --> 00:53:34,253 but I think it's very hard, just the nature of... of the medium, 947 00:53:34,336 --> 00:53:38,507 and when people start to sing, it's pretty silly in the theater, 948 00:53:38,716 --> 00:53:43,095 and it's even sillier when you're taking a picture of it... 949 00:53:43,178 --> 00:53:44,577 -(FEMALE INTERVIEWER CHUCKLING) -HOWARD: ...and... 950 00:53:44,669 --> 00:53:46,279 FEMALE INTERVIEWER: Could you talk about that a little bit? 951 00:53:46,329 --> 00:53:48,684 The changes that occur between what happens onstage 952 00:53:48,809 --> 00:53:50,853 and what happens on film and in this case, 953 00:53:51,395 --> 00:53:54,022 -some of the changes were fairly dramatic. -HOWARD: Very dramatic. 954 00:53:54,106 --> 00:53:55,595 FEMALE INTERVIEWER: And could you just speak to that? 955 00:53:55,774 --> 00:53:58,277 HOWARD: Yeah, um, films get test marketed 956 00:53:58,444 --> 00:54:03,699 and, uh, films are toothpaste, you may be surprised to learn, 957 00:54:03,949 --> 00:54:06,785 and in the course of doing previews of this film, 958 00:54:06,910 --> 00:54:08,620 and... and looking at the cards 959 00:54:08,704 --> 00:54:10,581 that people write after they see those screenings, 960 00:54:10,831 --> 00:54:14,293 there were... I read them. I saw these cards that came back. 961 00:54:14,376 --> 00:54:17,713 These people who had been rounded up, these 15 to 17-year-olds 962 00:54:17,921 --> 00:54:21,508 who had been rounded up to decide what America was gonna see that year 963 00:54:21,633 --> 00:54:24,178 and they basically were saying things like, 964 00:54:24,261 --> 00:54:26,346 -"Why are they singing?" -(FEMALE INTERVIEWER LAUGHING) 965 00:54:26,430 --> 00:54:29,975 HOWARD: And... so add a parenthesis. 966 00:54:30,184 --> 00:54:33,437 I... I feel very fortunate that we've, I think, 967 00:54:33,979 --> 00:54:37,649 found ourselves in the one area in films where musicals might work, 968 00:54:37,775 --> 00:54:42,196 -and that is in animation over at Disney. -ALAN: Yeah, it seems like there might be 969 00:54:42,529 --> 00:54:46,950 a little corner of the world there in animation where Broadway skills apply. 970 00:54:47,075 --> 00:54:48,577 And I think there might be a whole... 971 00:54:48,827 --> 00:54:52,331 BILL: Howard had seen his doctor a few days before this event 972 00:54:52,456 --> 00:54:57,503 at the 92nd Street Y, prior to that, I'd say for the last few weeks 973 00:54:57,669 --> 00:55:02,758 before that, um, Howard had... had been noticing white patches on his throat 974 00:55:02,883 --> 00:55:07,262 and in his tongue and we both knew what that was, it's thrush, 975 00:55:07,387 --> 00:55:12,267 and it occurs in people with compromised immune systems, um... 976 00:55:12,893 --> 00:55:17,314 And the doctor wanted to do a test for HIV and Howard said, "No, 977 00:55:17,481 --> 00:55:20,734 "we're not doing that because I could lose my insurance 978 00:55:20,984 --> 00:55:25,572 "um, if this goes on my record," uh, so the doctor compromised and said, 979 00:55:25,656 --> 00:55:27,699 "We'll do a test for T-cell count." 980 00:55:28,075 --> 00:55:29,868 FEMALE INTERVIEWER: What do you think the future 981 00:55:29,952 --> 00:55:32,704 of the American initiated musical is? 982 00:55:34,039 --> 00:55:35,707 HOWARD: I don't... I really don't know. 983 00:55:36,083 --> 00:55:39,002 -I... We're all real depressed. -(ALL LAUGHING) 984 00:55:39,670 --> 00:55:41,046 HOWARD: I don't know. 985 00:55:43,173 --> 00:55:46,802 BILL: He called him with the results of the T-cell count the afternoon 986 00:55:46,885 --> 00:55:51,557 of that 92nd Street Y event, um, and they were so low 987 00:55:51,640 --> 00:55:54,560 that it was apparent that he had HIV. 988 00:55:56,144 --> 00:56:01,733 We were both sort of shell-shocked, shattered, and, um, I said, 989 00:56:01,817 --> 00:56:05,904 "So, uh, you can't go to this lecture tonight, obviously, this is..." 990 00:56:05,988 --> 00:56:08,907 Like, I... I was just, you know, literally shaking. 991 00:56:09,449 --> 00:56:14,288 Um, he said, "No, I'm going and... and, um, there's no reason not to," 992 00:56:14,830 --> 00:56:19,626 and so we both got in a cab and went to the 92nd Street Y. 993 00:56:20,460 --> 00:56:22,462 FEMALE INTERVIEWER: Howard, do you have a theatrical project 994 00:56:22,588 --> 00:56:23,630 in your future? 995 00:56:24,089 --> 00:56:29,219 HOWARD: No, not really. I might. I maybe will if I ever get up the nerve, 996 00:56:29,344 --> 00:56:33,765 but, uh, no, not right this minute, I don't. I'm kind of resting. 997 00:56:33,849 --> 00:56:35,726 (FEMALE INTERVIEWER LAUGHING) 998 00:56:36,143 --> 00:56:38,103 Okay, thank you all for coming this evening 999 00:56:38,186 --> 00:56:40,856 -and I will see you next week. -(AUDIENCE APPLAUDING) 1000 00:56:44,610 --> 00:56:46,236 (INDISTINCT CHATTER) 1001 00:56:46,445 --> 00:56:48,780 -When I lighten up, I have a tendency... -Lighten up. 1002 00:56:48,906 --> 00:56:51,241 -Maybe I should stand back a little. -Yeah, a little bit. 1003 00:56:51,617 --> 00:56:54,912 JODI: I got the sense that Howard felt so badly 1004 00:56:54,995 --> 00:56:58,999 about Smile closing so drastically and horribly... 1005 00:57:00,042 --> 00:57:03,295 that Howard gave me a chance to audition. 1006 00:57:03,837 --> 00:57:09,217 Um, those very first few days, I remember being incredibly nervous. 1007 00:57:09,593 --> 00:57:14,056 He was such a perfectionist about a monologue that just happened 1008 00:57:14,181 --> 00:57:17,643 to be put to pitch, which is what "Part of Your World" is. 1009 00:57:17,726 --> 00:57:20,604 And... and what I did is I would get to the point, 1010 00:57:20,687 --> 00:57:23,273 after I'd do it like, 25 or 30 times. 1011 00:57:23,649 --> 00:57:28,403 I'd say, "Howard, can you please just give me the line reading?" 1012 00:57:28,695 --> 00:57:30,864 "If I can just imitate you." 1013 00:57:31,031 --> 00:57:33,200 (SINGS) Ready to stand. (SPEAKS) Do that for me. 1014 00:57:33,325 --> 00:57:39,831 Ready to stand and ready to know What the people know... 1015 00:57:39,957 --> 00:57:41,583 You were doing more voice than that... 1016 00:57:41,708 --> 00:57:42,918 -Yes. -...when we're recording, right? 1017 00:57:43,001 --> 00:57:45,295 -A lot more. Let's keep that little... -A lot more. 1018 00:57:45,462 --> 00:57:49,675 SARAH: I think that the diagnosis... Uh, clearly everything changed. 1019 00:57:50,634 --> 00:57:54,262 But I think the work really did keep him going 1020 00:57:54,805 --> 00:57:57,891 and kept him believing and almost willing him 1021 00:57:58,141 --> 00:58:00,060 to continue on and to live. 1022 00:58:00,811 --> 00:58:02,437 By the way, performance was fabulous. 1023 00:58:02,646 --> 00:58:04,189 -I understand. -By the way. 1024 00:58:04,270 --> 00:58:05,732 -Make it more intimate. Standing in... -HOWARD: Yes. 1025 00:58:05,983 --> 00:58:07,734 Standing in front of the Lunt-Fontanne Theater 1026 00:58:07,859 --> 00:58:09,903 trying to sing to 1,500 people. (CHUCKLES) 1027 00:58:10,529 --> 00:58:14,116 Up where they walk, up where they run 1028 00:58:14,199 --> 00:58:17,744 Up where they stay all day in the sun 1029 00:58:17,828 --> 00:58:24,668 Wanderin' free wish I could be Part of that world 1030 00:58:25,043 --> 00:58:27,212 (MUSIC PLAYING) 1031 00:58:33,135 --> 00:58:34,845 HOWARD: Yeah, I think we wanted to make songs 1032 00:58:34,928 --> 00:58:35,929 that would tell the story, 1033 00:58:36,013 --> 00:58:37,931 songs that would really move the story forward 1034 00:58:38,056 --> 00:58:39,891 and really push the plot along 1035 00:58:40,017 --> 00:58:42,686 and keep things driving ahead so it's not like, 1036 00:58:42,769 --> 00:58:46,898 you stop and sing a song, it's... You get to a certain point 1037 00:58:46,982 --> 00:58:50,027 where the crab has to convince, uh, the mermaid 1038 00:58:50,444 --> 00:58:52,237 not to go up, uh, above the water 1039 00:58:52,320 --> 00:58:56,658 and change her life so he has to sing "Under the Sea" and she has to sing 1040 00:58:56,742 --> 00:58:59,745 "Part of Your World" because she wants to go up to dry land so badly, 1041 00:58:59,870 --> 00:59:03,665 and "Kiss The Girl" is a great example, um, because if she doesn't... 1042 00:59:03,749 --> 00:59:06,877 If the prince doesn't kiss the mermaid, the worst thing in the world 1043 00:59:06,960 --> 00:59:09,629 is gonna happen, she going to... she's gonna lose him and the whole... 1044 00:59:09,713 --> 00:59:11,006 I don't wanna give the plot away. 1045 00:59:11,423 --> 00:59:13,175 But it's, uh, it's a real, 1046 00:59:13,258 --> 00:59:15,677 uh, tense situation, and that's where the song comes 1047 00:59:15,802 --> 00:59:17,429 so they're always driving the plot. 1048 00:59:21,099 --> 00:59:23,268 -HOWARD: Great. -You're not gonna get a better recording. 1049 00:59:23,393 --> 00:59:24,561 HOWARD: That's great. 1050 00:59:24,936 --> 00:59:26,938 -Are you people happy? -Yeah, we're thrilled. 1051 00:59:27,022 --> 00:59:29,316 -HOWARD: We're touching its soul. -FEMALE WORKER: All right. 1052 00:59:33,361 --> 00:59:35,864 GLEN: I remember on "Part of Your World" song 1053 00:59:36,156 --> 00:59:38,825 had animated and Jeffrey sat in the movie theater 1054 00:59:38,950 --> 00:59:43,205 and... and, uh, afterwards Jeffrey said, "Ah, we gotta cut that song, it's boring." 1055 00:59:43,413 --> 00:59:47,667 CHRIS: It was natural that if you got to a slow song without a lot of imagery, 1056 00:59:47,918 --> 00:59:51,421 guess what? Especially to kids, they're gonna wiggle, you know, 1057 00:59:51,546 --> 00:59:54,466 and we were all trained wiggle detectors. 1058 00:59:54,716 --> 00:59:56,968 JEFFERY: You know, I said to everybody, "I think you really oughta think 1059 00:59:57,094 --> 00:59:58,929 "about cutting that song out of the movie," 1060 00:59:59,054 --> 01:00:01,807 and, you know, Howard Ashman said, "Over my dead body," 1061 01:00:01,932 --> 01:00:03,475 you know, "I'll strangle you." 1062 01:00:03,975 --> 01:00:07,854 ALAN: I think Howard loved the process and he hated when people interfered 1063 01:00:07,979 --> 01:00:09,147 with his control. 1064 01:00:09,356 --> 01:00:11,900 NANCY: When we were working on Little Mermaid, 1065 01:00:12,234 --> 01:00:14,444 one day, I went to the copy machine, 1066 01:00:14,569 --> 01:00:18,824 lifted the lid and found a memo, and I picked it up and I said, 1067 01:00:18,907 --> 01:00:22,244 "Oh, well, I've got to return this to whoever left their memo here," 1068 01:00:22,619 --> 01:00:28,875 and when I read it, uh, the memo was all about Howard taking too much time 1069 01:00:29,292 --> 01:00:33,672 and asking for re-dos and costing the studio time and money 1070 01:00:34,172 --> 01:00:36,633 and maybe he needed to be fired. 1071 01:00:37,300 --> 01:00:40,554 ALAN: Howard was very smart and said, "Look, these movies launch 1072 01:00:40,679 --> 01:00:42,180 off of this kind of a song." 1073 01:00:42,305 --> 01:00:44,182 Every one of the movies had some version of it, 1074 01:00:44,266 --> 01:00:49,312 whether it's "When You Wish Upon a Star" or whatever example you want to choose. 1075 01:00:49,813 --> 01:00:51,314 It maybe temporarily kind of 1076 01:00:51,481 --> 01:00:54,693 hard to make work, but in the big picture, you have to have this song. 1077 01:00:54,818 --> 01:00:57,612 You have to have those earned heart moments. 1078 01:00:57,821 --> 01:01:00,782 ROY: I don't wanna compare him to Walt, but on the other hand 1079 01:01:00,907 --> 01:01:03,160 he had that kind of influence on everybody. 1080 01:01:03,702 --> 01:01:06,246 It was... it was a remarkable amount of influence. 1081 01:01:06,621 --> 01:01:10,083 If... If Howard said it, you... you know, it was gospel. 1082 01:01:10,417 --> 01:01:14,588 ALAN: You know, so we had lots of battles about it, um, and ultimately he was right, 1083 01:01:14,671 --> 01:01:16,339 and not only did it stay in the movie, 1084 01:01:16,423 --> 01:01:19,467 but it's one of the more memorable moments in the movie. 1085 01:01:20,760 --> 01:01:25,015 NANCY: He would go to the Disney offices, do what he had to do that day 1086 01:01:25,140 --> 01:01:27,559 and then he would come home and then he would be hooked up 1087 01:01:27,976 --> 01:01:31,396 to, um, like, intravenous medical equipment 1088 01:01:31,521 --> 01:01:33,857 to give him fluids and medicine. 1089 01:01:34,357 --> 01:01:37,194 So, we kind of turned our living room into 1090 01:01:37,360 --> 01:01:39,571 a little bit of a hospital room for him. 1091 01:01:40,906 --> 01:01:43,617 BILL: At first, it was pretty... it was pretty easy to conceal 1092 01:01:43,700 --> 01:01:46,620 because by all appearances he seemed fine, 1093 01:01:46,745 --> 01:01:53,376 you know, for... for a year, even two, um, you know, he was functioning pretty well 1094 01:01:53,919 --> 01:01:56,922 and, um, you know, it was a more gradual thing. 1095 01:01:57,547 --> 01:02:00,634 PETER: It never crossed my mind that he had AIDS, 1096 01:02:00,759 --> 01:02:04,679 but I do know that there were certain days that Nancy Parent had to get him off 1097 01:02:04,763 --> 01:02:07,474 the couch and patch him up and send him to work. 1098 01:02:08,808 --> 01:02:12,729 BILL: When we got the... the news about Howard's health, 1099 01:02:12,938 --> 01:02:15,482 um, it really sort of shook everything, 1100 01:02:15,565 --> 01:02:18,276 you know, I mean, his... his work at Disney, 1101 01:02:18,777 --> 01:02:23,365 the house, what are we gonna do, um, now that we have this news? 1102 01:02:23,740 --> 01:02:28,703 And so, we agreed that we would go ahead with the project and we rented a house up 1103 01:02:28,828 --> 01:02:31,122 near the construction site of our... our house. 1104 01:02:31,206 --> 01:02:33,917 We were living in Beacon, which was close by. 1105 01:02:34,125 --> 01:02:37,712 It was a... There was a lot to... to manage, and the worst of it 1106 01:02:37,796 --> 01:02:42,509 was that it had to be a secret and that all of this was going on 1107 01:02:42,676 --> 01:02:46,596 and for the longest time, um, we couldn't tell anyone. 1108 01:02:46,680 --> 01:02:51,893 Um, you know, what it makes you do is it... you wanna go away, you wanna hide 1109 01:02:52,143 --> 01:02:59,025 and not have to explain, so that's part of what, um, leaving New York City was. 1110 01:03:00,402 --> 01:03:03,863 ALAN: If we were working in my studio on I... I can't remember what song, 1111 01:03:03,947 --> 01:03:07,826 but if he wasn't getting what he wanted, he would get frustrated. 1112 01:03:09,035 --> 01:03:12,831 He wanted to tape some version of the song, and he had the Walkman Pro. 1113 01:03:12,914 --> 01:03:16,751 The Walkman Pro in those days was the crème de la crème of Walkman. 1114 01:03:17,127 --> 01:03:19,379 And he had this little microphone that he was putting in it 1115 01:03:19,504 --> 01:03:22,132 and the microphone was probably not very expensive, but it was... 1116 01:03:22,757 --> 01:03:25,385 The mic was not getting good connection, it was intermittent. 1117 01:03:25,719 --> 01:03:26,803 Well, any... most pers... 1118 01:03:26,886 --> 01:03:29,556 people would simply go, "Okay, gotta get another mic." 1119 01:03:30,348 --> 01:03:34,644 Howard took his Walkman Pro and smashed it against the wall. 1120 01:03:35,895 --> 01:03:39,649 He said, "Don't go near it... don't touch it." 1121 01:03:39,816 --> 01:03:44,362 At those times, you know, I would think, "Is it me? Is it... Am I just that... 1122 01:03:44,529 --> 01:03:48,616 "(CHUCKLING) ...that inept as a composer that he's that frustrated or..." 1123 01:03:49,409 --> 01:03:51,995 I'd say, "Excuse me for a second, I just have to go do something," 1124 01:03:52,078 --> 01:03:55,749 and I would leave the room and literally cry. I just... 1125 01:03:55,874 --> 01:03:58,501 It was so hard. 1126 01:04:00,295 --> 01:04:03,298 PETER: And I suppose that has do with the fact 1127 01:04:03,381 --> 01:04:04,799 that he knew he was sick. 1128 01:04:05,383 --> 01:04:06,676 Of which we didn't know. 1129 01:04:07,093 --> 01:04:11,848 But I'm sure the frustration of being sick, of knowing that your life 1130 01:04:12,140 --> 01:04:16,603 is probably gonna be shortened and you have no time left, 1131 01:04:17,103 --> 01:04:19,898 that I was not gonna get it done, I don't have time 1132 01:04:19,981 --> 01:04:24,235 to get it done correctly, and these idiots are standing in my way. 1133 01:04:25,070 --> 01:04:27,864 So how do I get it done? Get out of my way. 1134 01:04:31,576 --> 01:04:32,869 (PLAYS DRUMS) 1135 01:04:36,915 --> 01:04:37,832 (PLAYS PIANO) 1136 01:04:38,208 --> 01:04:41,795 ALAN: In the midst of working on Mermaid, we were also working on Aladdin 1137 01:04:42,337 --> 01:04:43,838 which was so exciting. 1138 01:04:44,756 --> 01:04:49,844 The initial take on Aladdin was a wink at the Hope/Crosby Road pictures. 1139 01:04:50,512 --> 01:04:51,805 I sure wish I had a drink. 1140 01:04:52,430 --> 01:04:56,518 ALAN: A wink at the Fleischer Cartoons, it was very stylish, very buddy 1141 01:04:56,935 --> 01:04:59,270 and, you know, "A Friend Like Me", which was pure, 1142 01:04:59,479 --> 01:05:02,148 you know, Fats Waller craziness. 1143 01:05:02,732 --> 01:05:05,777 DON: It was pretty clear that Howard was just nuts about Aladdin 1144 01:05:05,944 --> 01:05:08,113 and it made sense because he played Aladdin onstage 1145 01:05:08,196 --> 01:05:09,948 in Baltimore when he was just a kid. 1146 01:05:10,490 --> 01:05:13,910 But now, while he's working on Mermaid, he walks in the door with this 1147 01:05:13,993 --> 01:05:15,829 thirty-page treatment and half a dozen songs 1148 01:05:15,912 --> 01:05:18,164 that plug right into it, and they weren't just the kind of 1149 01:05:18,248 --> 01:05:21,459 pasted-on songs, they were these intricate, 1150 01:05:21,543 --> 01:05:25,004 storytelling songs done with this craft that only Howard and Alan 1151 01:05:25,088 --> 01:05:27,340 can do, and it just blew everybody away. 1152 01:05:28,383 --> 01:05:29,884 ALAN: Our work as songwriters... 1153 01:05:30,176 --> 01:05:31,970 -I can maybe start with... -(PLAYING PIANO) 1154 01:05:32,220 --> 01:05:34,055 ...doesn't simply start with the first note. 1155 01:05:35,849 --> 01:05:37,809 It starts with both the rhythm... 1156 01:05:37,892 --> 01:05:41,104 -HOWARD: Dialogue, dialogue, dialogue. -...and the content of what 1157 01:05:41,187 --> 01:05:43,106 -leads up to the song. -HOWARD: Dialogue, dialogue. 1158 01:05:43,189 --> 01:05:45,316 -ALAN: What is within the song. -HOWARD: More dialogue. 1159 01:05:45,400 --> 01:05:47,861 -ALAN: What happens the moment after that? -HOWARD: Dialogue. 1160 01:05:47,986 --> 01:05:49,863 ALAN: Exactly the moment we end the song. 1161 01:05:51,197 --> 01:05:52,449 (MUSIC CONTINUES PLAYING) 1162 01:05:52,574 --> 01:05:58,705 Arabian nights, like Arabian days Everything that... 1163 01:05:58,872 --> 01:06:03,710 ALAN: All of those little, tiny choices are ones that Howard was a master at 1164 01:06:03,835 --> 01:06:07,464 recognizing and being able to control getting those into place. 1165 01:06:07,839 --> 01:06:11,468 CHRIS: Those first three or four songs, "Friend Like Me", "Prince Ali", 1166 01:06:11,718 --> 01:06:14,095 they don't get written by anybody else. 1167 01:06:14,512 --> 01:06:16,931 ALAN: The stuff that was coming out of Howard's pen was just... 1168 01:06:17,015 --> 01:06:19,142 Lyrically, it was just unbelievable. 1169 01:06:19,225 --> 01:06:25,398 Prince Ali! Amorous he! Ali Ababwa 1170 01:06:25,690 --> 01:06:30,236 Heard your princess Was a sight lovely to see 1171 01:06:30,361 --> 01:06:34,491 And that, good people, is why He got dolled up and dropped by 1172 01:06:34,574 --> 01:06:37,952 With sixty elephants, llamas galore With his bears and lions 1173 01:06:38,036 --> 01:06:39,954 A brass band and more With his forty fakirs 1174 01:06:40,038 --> 01:06:43,041 His cooks, his bakers His birds that warble on key 1175 01:06:43,124 --> 01:06:49,923 Make way for Prince Ali! 1176 01:06:52,550 --> 01:06:55,595 Splendid, absolutely marvelous. 1177 01:06:56,596 --> 01:06:58,890 DON: I think a lot of people figure that when you're Disney, 1178 01:06:58,973 --> 01:07:01,684 you just have no problems at all when it comes to telling a story. 1179 01:07:01,768 --> 01:07:04,062 It just somehow shoots out of your eyeballs and you're done. 1180 01:07:04,229 --> 01:07:07,357 But that's so not true because Disney is just people, 1181 01:07:07,649 --> 01:07:11,402 and... and people sitting there with pencils and paper, uh, at a desk, 1182 01:07:11,486 --> 01:07:13,154 trying to make things entertaining and funny 1183 01:07:13,238 --> 01:07:15,448 and feel empathy and emotion for the characters. 1184 01:07:15,573 --> 01:07:18,243 And a lot of times, it just doesn't work out 1185 01:07:18,368 --> 01:07:19,994 and it all comes crashing to the ground. 1186 01:07:20,078 --> 01:07:24,415 It is about understanding the fabric of the character of Aladdin 1187 01:07:24,499 --> 01:07:25,792 and I don't think we do yet. 1188 01:07:25,959 --> 01:07:29,837 We had screened the movie for Jeffrey and we went to Don Ernst's office. 1189 01:07:29,921 --> 01:07:32,382 Don Ernst, the producer of the movie, he said, "Come on in here, 1190 01:07:32,507 --> 01:07:34,676 "come on in here, guys." Like, "Yeah, what's going on?" 1191 01:07:34,759 --> 01:07:38,096 "Yeah, I talked to Jeffrey. He hated it, he hated it. 1192 01:07:38,179 --> 01:07:39,681 "He hated every minute of it." 1193 01:07:39,931 --> 01:07:43,518 So later we talked to Jeffrey and... and we said, "You hated it?" 1194 01:07:43,643 --> 01:07:47,939 He said, "Yeah, oh, it didn't work at all. I was working on the guest list 1195 01:07:48,022 --> 01:07:51,651 "for my wife's, uh, surprise birthday party, all during the screening." 1196 01:07:51,901 --> 01:07:54,654 So, Aladdin went on hold for re-writes and in the meantime, 1197 01:07:54,737 --> 01:07:57,949 everybody got on a plane and flew down to Walt Disney World in Florida. 1198 01:07:58,324 --> 01:08:01,869 HOWARD: My friends are real nervous 'cause I basically hate everything I do. 1199 01:08:01,995 --> 01:08:04,163 -(REPORTER CHUCKLING) -And everything I'm connected with, 1200 01:08:04,247 --> 01:08:06,332 my friends are very... This is like the first thing I've ever done, 1201 01:08:06,541 --> 01:08:10,128 that I go... they say, "How's the movie?" And I go, "It's really good." 1202 01:08:10,253 --> 01:08:11,713 (LAUGHING) It's... I really like it. 1203 01:08:15,842 --> 01:08:17,510 HOWARD: (CHUCKLING) Normal movie. 1204 01:08:19,137 --> 01:08:20,054 HOWARD: Yeah. 1205 01:08:22,432 --> 01:08:24,475 HOWARD: It's interesting, no creative process 1206 01:08:24,601 --> 01:08:28,438 is without some element of, uh, of tension, 1207 01:08:28,563 --> 01:08:30,982 of conflict. There's plenty creative tension, especially... 1208 01:08:31,107 --> 01:08:34,402 BILL: Howard had to go to do this press junket 1209 01:08:34,485 --> 01:08:37,030 and sit for, I don't know, eight hours a day. 1210 01:08:37,155 --> 01:08:40,908 During that period, he had a catheter in his chest 1211 01:08:40,992 --> 01:08:44,495 and was taking daily intravenous treatments 1212 01:08:44,621 --> 01:08:47,165 that we knew how to do and I helped him with 1213 01:08:47,290 --> 01:08:50,335 and, uh, you know, it was to control infection. 1214 01:08:50,668 --> 01:08:54,088 This was before anyone knew about it. 1215 01:08:54,213 --> 01:08:56,633 Uh, it was expected that we would go on rides 1216 01:08:56,716 --> 01:09:01,804 and... and we had a, uh, a handler take us around and go on roller coasters 1217 01:09:01,929 --> 01:09:05,433 while he was queasy... (LAUGHING) ...trying to keep the secret, 1218 01:09:05,558 --> 01:09:07,935 trying to keep him on his two feet 1219 01:09:08,102 --> 01:09:11,439 and handling the... the question and answer periods, 1220 01:09:11,522 --> 01:09:13,316 uh, for two days in a row. 1221 01:09:13,608 --> 01:09:15,735 That was really tough. 1222 01:09:16,569 --> 01:09:20,782 The seaweed is always greener In somebody else's lake 1223 01:09:20,948 --> 01:09:24,285 JOHN: I do remember Howard talking and he just said, "You know, 1224 01:09:24,369 --> 01:09:28,039 "when I saw this parade, I burst into tears when I saw it," 1225 01:09:28,373 --> 01:09:29,874 and he said, uh, 1226 01:09:30,166 --> 01:09:33,461 "'cause I had just had the feeling this would live on after me." 1227 01:09:34,504 --> 01:09:37,006 At the time I just thought, "Oh, he's just... He was so moved 1228 01:09:37,131 --> 01:09:40,134 "because he thought something I did is gonna live on," and I had no idea 1229 01:09:40,259 --> 01:09:42,220 that there was this other context. 1230 01:09:43,096 --> 01:09:45,014 FEMALE ANNOUNCER 2: And the Oscar goes to... 1231 01:09:45,473 --> 01:09:47,266 (LAUGHS, PANTS) 1232 01:09:48,601 --> 01:09:50,978 Alan Menken and Howard Ashman for "Under the Sea" 1233 01:09:51,062 --> 01:09:53,231 -from The Little Mermaid. -(AUDIENCE CHEERING, APPLAUDING) 1234 01:09:58,444 --> 01:10:01,489 I won't do fish jokes, just, uh, say a couple thank yous. 1235 01:10:01,572 --> 01:10:05,118 At Disney to Jeff Katzenberg, Peter Schneider, to Sam Wright 1236 01:10:05,201 --> 01:10:08,913 who sang the song, all the words. Mostly, though, to John Musker 1237 01:10:08,996 --> 01:10:11,374 and Ron Clements, whose movie Little Mermaid really is. 1238 01:10:11,708 --> 01:10:14,335 -I feel really lucky, thank you. -(AUDIENCE APPLAUDS) 1239 01:10:15,503 --> 01:10:17,171 ALAN: At the Governor's Ball afterwards, 1240 01:10:17,755 --> 01:10:20,425 we sat there with our... our three statuettes 1241 01:10:20,550 --> 01:10:23,594 and Howard said, "You know, I want you to know I'm really happy tonight, 1242 01:10:24,387 --> 01:10:28,015 "and, um, when we get back home, back to New York, 1243 01:10:28,307 --> 01:10:30,560 "we really have to have a... a very serious talk." 1244 01:10:31,018 --> 01:10:33,020 I said, "Well, what... what about?" 1245 01:10:33,479 --> 01:10:36,274 You know, I was thinking, "Do you not wanna work together anymore? Is..." 1246 01:10:36,441 --> 01:10:38,860 Why my brain couldn't form something was wrong 1247 01:10:38,985 --> 01:10:41,654 with Howard is beyond me, and then I guess the... 1248 01:10:41,738 --> 01:10:43,656 You know, the Oscars were on a Sunday night, 1249 01:10:43,740 --> 01:10:47,994 I guess, and we probably met that Tuesday, um, up at his house. 1250 01:10:48,453 --> 01:10:50,329 Um, I came into his living room 1251 01:10:50,413 --> 01:10:53,583 and he said, "Well..." I said, "What? You know, what's... (CHUCKLING) 1252 01:10:53,666 --> 01:10:55,001 "...what do you wanna talk about?" 1253 01:10:55,585 --> 01:10:57,628 He said, "Well, you know, I'm sick." 1254 01:10:59,213 --> 01:11:02,008 And all of a sudden, you know, a million dominoes just went... 1255 01:11:02,091 --> 01:11:03,176 (IMITATES DOMINOES FALLING) 1256 01:11:03,593 --> 01:11:05,595 He.. you know, and he said, "Look, I... 1257 01:11:06,345 --> 01:11:08,431 "Uh, I feel good that I'm telling you this now 1258 01:11:08,514 --> 01:11:10,683 "because I know you're taken care of." 1259 01:11:11,559 --> 01:11:14,562 What... You know, what was he doing? He was basically saying, "I'm gonna die." 1260 01:11:15,396 --> 01:11:19,192 At the... What? He wasn't even 40 yet. "I'm gonna die and I'm glad 1261 01:11:19,525 --> 01:11:21,402 "to know at least that you're taken care of." 1262 01:11:22,111 --> 01:11:25,323 CHRIS: Because in those days, it was a death sentence. 1263 01:11:26,240 --> 01:11:29,202 So, you were being told this man that you love, that you were having 1264 01:11:29,327 --> 01:11:32,371 this tremendous amount of fun with and creating all this work 1265 01:11:32,455 --> 01:11:36,209 as a group together was gonna die in a very short amount of time 1266 01:11:36,584 --> 01:11:38,419 and that is very sobering. 1267 01:11:39,504 --> 01:11:42,548 PETER: I was angry at Howard when I heard the story. 1268 01:11:44,383 --> 01:11:48,596 And I was angry because he didn't show up for every single recording session 1269 01:11:48,721 --> 01:11:51,015 on the music of Little Mermaid. 1270 01:11:51,557 --> 01:11:52,809 He couldn't travel. 1271 01:11:53,601 --> 01:11:56,312 And he made an excuse why he couldn't be there 1272 01:11:56,729 --> 01:11:59,732 and I was angry 'cause he hadn't told us earlier. 1273 01:12:00,858 --> 01:12:06,072 If we had just known, we would have moved the recording session to New York. 1274 01:12:07,240 --> 01:12:10,034 NANCY: Howard really didn't want people to know. 1275 01:12:10,117 --> 01:12:12,745 He was... he was afraid being judged 1276 01:12:12,870 --> 01:12:17,917 and criticized and what people would say, what people would think. 1277 01:12:18,334 --> 01:12:22,505 PETER: Howard said to me, "I didn't wanna tell you because... 1278 01:12:23,464 --> 01:12:27,176 "I didn't know how Disney would react. Here I am, a gay man, 1279 01:12:27,969 --> 01:12:32,056 "and I'm working on this movie for kids, and I didn't wanna be fired." 1280 01:12:34,475 --> 01:12:37,937 JEFFERY: He loved making these movies and said that that is what he, 1281 01:12:38,354 --> 01:12:42,441 more than anything else, cherished the most and wanted to do 1282 01:12:42,525 --> 01:12:46,445 with whatever... whatever time he had left in his life and he didn't know 1283 01:12:46,529 --> 01:12:49,615 at that point, none of us knew, how long he would have to live, 1284 01:12:49,699 --> 01:12:51,075 but he knew he was sick. 1285 01:12:51,367 --> 01:12:53,911 NANCY: He was terrified, but he wasn't gonna stop. 1286 01:12:54,036 --> 01:12:57,874 Nothing was gonna stop him from getting the stuff done that he had to do. 1287 01:12:59,292 --> 01:13:00,626 (MUSIC PLAYING) 1288 01:13:06,424 --> 01:13:09,927 GARY: Somebody had showed me the, uh, the... the reel and it was... you know, 1289 01:13:10,011 --> 01:13:14,265 it was sorta slickly done, but it was, like, not very inspiring. 1290 01:13:14,348 --> 01:13:17,268 It was just like... Somebody... somebody, uh, described it 1291 01:13:17,351 --> 01:13:19,020 as animated masterpiece theater. 1292 01:13:19,353 --> 01:13:24,400 And evidently Jeffrey said, "Put, uh, Howard and Alan on it 1293 01:13:24,483 --> 01:13:27,361 "and they'll do to this what they did to Mermaid and it'll be great." 1294 01:13:27,820 --> 01:13:30,072 BILL: He knew that going to California 1295 01:13:30,156 --> 01:13:35,536 was not gonna be easy, uh, and eventually, not even possible. 1296 01:13:35,870 --> 01:13:40,124 So, he had to, uh, talk to Jeffrey candidly. 1297 01:13:40,249 --> 01:13:43,794 SARAH: When Howard came back and we said, "So what did Jeffrey say?" 1298 01:13:44,045 --> 01:13:48,090 He said, "He became a nice Jewish man. He became 'how's your mother handling it', 1299 01:13:48,215 --> 01:13:49,216 "you know?" 1300 01:13:49,300 --> 01:13:52,053 JEFFERY: And he just said, "You know, I know I am getting weaker 1301 01:13:52,178 --> 01:13:53,930 "and I don't have the stamina 1302 01:13:54,347 --> 01:13:58,392 "and I'd just like to have every ounce that I have to the creative process." 1303 01:13:58,976 --> 01:14:03,105 And I said, "Great. What do you need and... and how can I help you?" 1304 01:14:03,189 --> 01:14:04,357 And he said, "Well... 1305 01:14:04,899 --> 01:14:08,694 "I'm gonna need more of the film making to come to me than for me 1306 01:14:08,819 --> 01:14:13,824 "to come to the film making and, uh, somehow or another you need to cover that 1307 01:14:13,991 --> 01:14:17,244 "for... for me," and... and I said, "Well, fine. 1308 01:14:17,328 --> 01:14:19,080 "The only other way I can do it, Howard, 1309 01:14:19,163 --> 01:14:23,167 "is just to say, you know, you are a diva... (CHUCKLING) 1310 01:14:23,584 --> 01:14:27,004 "...and you're worth it to the movies and to the company and, um..." 1311 01:14:27,588 --> 01:14:31,509 You know, just sort of say to them they're to start going to you. 1312 01:14:32,301 --> 01:14:36,639 ROGER: Wait a minute, we have to pack up all of our storyboards, 1313 01:14:36,722 --> 01:14:39,350 and all the equipment, we have to take them all apart 1314 01:14:39,600 --> 01:14:42,728 and what... like six or seven of us, we have to get on a plane, 1315 01:14:42,937 --> 01:14:45,648 go upstate New York, reassemble it 1316 01:14:45,898 --> 01:14:49,026 to take it to Howard? It was like we were taking the mountain to Muhammad. 1317 01:14:49,151 --> 01:14:50,695 Why? You know, it just... it... 1318 01:14:50,820 --> 01:14:53,781 At the time, it felt like, "Well, Howard, you know, 1319 01:14:53,864 --> 01:14:58,077 "has the... the golden Oscar on his mantel so we have to come to him." 1320 01:14:58,661 --> 01:15:01,163 DON: So, we all arrive in this place called Fishkill, New York. 1321 01:15:01,247 --> 01:15:04,667 It's North of New York, and we unpack and there's... there's storyboards 1322 01:15:04,792 --> 01:15:07,545 and there's paper and pencils and crayons and Twinkies and everything 1323 01:15:07,628 --> 01:15:09,380 that an animator needs to get their job done. 1324 01:15:09,630 --> 01:15:11,090 Howard came in every morning, 1325 01:15:11,257 --> 01:15:14,093 and he always brought donuts with him, and then we would start to work. 1326 01:15:14,218 --> 01:15:17,263 It got really intense because Howard had these incredibly specific points of view 1327 01:15:17,388 --> 01:15:21,517 about things and it was difficult and some days it went great... 1328 01:15:21,767 --> 01:15:22,643 (FIRE ROARS) 1329 01:15:22,727 --> 01:15:23,978 (SIZZLES) 1330 01:15:24,145 --> 01:15:26,355 -...and other days, not so much. -(DOOR SQUEAKS, SHUTS) 1331 01:15:27,023 --> 01:15:31,610 HOWARD: Hi, Linda. This is, uh, Howard and Alan here and we're gonna give you 1332 01:15:31,694 --> 01:15:35,740 a, uh, rough sketchy demo version of the opening number. 1333 01:15:35,865 --> 01:15:37,450 Okay? Okay. 1334 01:15:38,617 --> 01:15:40,911 DON: So we storyboarded the beginning of Beauty and the Beast 1335 01:15:40,995 --> 01:15:42,788 as just a non-musical moment. 1336 01:15:43,164 --> 01:15:45,875 Belle goes off, she leaves her father's house, she goes into town. 1337 01:15:45,958 --> 01:15:48,919 She meets Gaston, she meets LeFou, she buys a loaf of bread, she gets a book 1338 01:15:49,045 --> 01:15:50,087 and she comes home. 1339 01:15:50,504 --> 01:15:52,089 And Howard says, "Well, let me take that." 1340 01:15:53,174 --> 01:15:57,970 Little town, in just a quiet village 1341 01:15:58,179 --> 01:16:03,059 Every day like the one before 1342 01:16:03,225 --> 01:16:06,604 Little town, full of little people 1343 01:16:06,687 --> 01:16:10,441 DON: So he goes off with Alan and he musicalizes that 1344 01:16:10,566 --> 01:16:14,195 into this amazing kind of operetta that does exactly the same business 1345 01:16:14,278 --> 01:16:16,697 all in the context of a four or five minute song. 1346 01:16:16,781 --> 01:16:19,158 But he's terrified about sending it into Disney. 1347 01:16:20,076 --> 01:16:23,454 ALAN: We sent "Belle" and "Be Our Guest" and I thought this was great stuff, 1348 01:16:23,537 --> 01:16:24,997 he didn't wanna send it out. 1349 01:16:25,164 --> 01:16:27,708 He said, "We can't send this, we're gonna get laughed at. 1350 01:16:27,958 --> 01:16:30,294 "Who asked for a six-minute opening number 1351 01:16:30,461 --> 01:16:34,548 "with countermelodies and... I mean, what are we thinking?" 1352 01:16:35,216 --> 01:16:37,134 I think he feared humiliation. 1353 01:16:37,635 --> 01:16:40,971 Both of us are people who have a huge part of ourselves 1354 01:16:41,055 --> 01:16:43,432 that relate to the world through our work 1355 01:16:43,808 --> 01:16:48,145 because our work is... that's our emotional conduit. 1356 01:16:48,938 --> 01:16:50,731 Something needs to... to take off there 1357 01:16:50,815 --> 01:16:52,233 -to compensate for... -I know David had felt 1358 01:16:52,316 --> 01:16:53,651 that it had to build back in. 1359 01:16:53,734 --> 01:16:55,861 I mean, I remember you saying that. That you didn't... 1360 01:16:55,945 --> 01:16:58,155 That you shouldn't... That you didn't feel you should jump 1361 01:16:58,239 --> 01:16:59,198 -right into tempo. -Right. 1362 01:16:59,281 --> 01:17:00,783 Do you want it to get faster sooner? 1363 01:17:00,866 --> 01:17:03,577 You're asking... I mean, yeah. It's not really sort of building into it. 1364 01:17:03,661 --> 01:17:05,704 -This is not a tempo question. -(INDISTINCT) One... 1365 01:17:05,788 --> 01:17:08,541 Yeah, I know what you're saying. That it doesn't hit... 1366 01:17:08,624 --> 01:17:12,002 Well, a lot of the orchestra thought so 'cause it's so much softer there. 1367 01:17:12,086 --> 01:17:13,337 -MALE VOICE: Okay. -ALAN: That could be it. 1368 01:17:13,420 --> 01:17:14,469 MALE VOICE: Can something sustain... 1369 01:17:14,544 --> 01:17:15,840 MALE VOICE 2: Well, there's a lot of chorus there. 1370 01:17:15,923 --> 01:17:19,260 One time on American Airlines when I went back, to my delight, 1371 01:17:19,343 --> 01:17:22,471 they put it in a little pot on a little tray with milk... 1372 01:17:22,555 --> 01:17:24,140 A little milk and sugar thing. 1373 01:17:24,223 --> 01:17:27,351 -And the teabag should be in the pot. -And the teabag should be in the pot. 1374 01:17:27,476 --> 01:17:28,644 -JERRY: Steeping. -Steeping. 1375 01:17:28,727 --> 01:17:31,689 Because if the water isn't boiling, it doesn't make tea... 1376 01:17:31,814 --> 01:17:33,357 -Right, yes, yes. -...out of the teabag. 1377 01:17:33,440 --> 01:17:35,943 -The water from the tap. (CHUCKLES) -(LAUGHS) You know that. 1378 01:17:36,026 --> 01:17:39,280 You know, I... I told you I have a terrific collection of teapots. 1379 01:17:39,363 --> 01:17:41,490 You wanna know anything about tea, I could tell you. 1380 01:17:42,908 --> 01:17:44,743 (INDISTINCT) 1381 01:17:44,827 --> 01:17:48,455 JERRY: It is with deepest pride and greatest pleasure 1382 01:17:48,664 --> 01:17:54,587 that we welcome you tonight. And now, we invite you to relax, pull up a chair, 1383 01:17:54,795 --> 01:17:59,425 as the dining room proudly presents... your dinner. 1384 01:18:01,343 --> 01:18:08,267 Be our guest, be our guest Put our service to the test 1385 01:18:09,226 --> 01:18:11,729 ALAN: They were incredible. At that session, 1386 01:18:11,854 --> 01:18:15,691 I remember it was both Jerry Orbach and Angela at the same session. 1387 01:18:15,816 --> 01:18:18,569 I mean, it was musical theater heaven. 1388 01:18:18,819 --> 01:18:24,074 KIRK: There was just an incredible thrill to be able to walk into that studio 1389 01:18:24,200 --> 01:18:28,454 in New York and have this full orchestra and this full chorus, 1390 01:18:28,746 --> 01:18:31,540 performing this stuff live, I mean, we created the soundtrack 1391 01:18:31,624 --> 01:18:33,918 to Beauty and the Beast like... like a Broadway cast album. 1392 01:18:34,627 --> 01:18:38,380 What I admired about Howard was he never gave vague direction. 1393 01:18:38,589 --> 01:18:41,383 He never gave any direction that was, like, kinda namby-pamby 1394 01:18:41,467 --> 01:18:42,509 or wishy-washy, 1395 01:18:42,593 --> 01:18:47,097 he was very specific right down to... to, "When we get to this word, 1396 01:18:47,223 --> 01:18:50,184 "could you stress this word more than the previous word?" 1397 01:18:50,726 --> 01:18:54,605 He.. he was just extremely specific and... and focused as to what he wanted. 1398 01:18:54,688 --> 01:18:56,190 The orchestra, it's fine there anyways. 1399 01:18:56,273 --> 01:18:57,942 Yeah, the orchestration gets real big there. 1400 01:18:58,025 --> 01:18:59,360 Maybe I should talk to Danny about 1401 01:18:59,443 --> 01:19:02,071 pulling it down a little bit so that you, you know, you don't have 1402 01:19:02,154 --> 01:19:05,199 -to scream to get over it. -Well, we're separate tracks aren't we? 1403 01:19:05,282 --> 01:19:07,326 That's true. I'm just wondering if what you're hearing 1404 01:19:07,409 --> 01:19:08,619 -and you can't sing it. -Yeah. 1405 01:19:09,036 --> 01:19:11,705 Uh, I'll play it... play it up and play it down. 1406 01:19:11,789 --> 01:19:13,415 -We'll see how... which is better. -Great. 1407 01:19:13,582 --> 01:19:16,460 Great, and we should... similarly, we should... we should get at least one 1408 01:19:16,543 --> 01:19:19,672 on this build sec... build section. (CLEARS THROAT) Um... 1409 01:19:20,047 --> 01:19:22,091 So, one point too, for you, "Our Guest"... 1410 01:19:22,174 --> 01:19:25,970 It's a guest, it's a guest Sakes alive, well I'll be blessed! 1411 01:19:26,053 --> 01:19:29,765 Wine's been poured and thank the Lord I've had the napkins freshly pressed 1412 01:19:29,848 --> 01:19:33,602 With dessert, you'll want tea And my dear that's fine with me 1413 01:19:33,727 --> 01:19:37,564 While the cups do their soft-shoeing I'll be bubbling, I'll be brewing 1414 01:19:37,690 --> 01:19:41,318 I'll get warm, piping hot Heaven's sakes! Is that a spot? 1415 01:19:41,527 --> 01:19:46,991 Clean it up, we want the company impressed We've got a lot to do! 1416 01:19:47,116 --> 01:19:48,826 HOWARD: That's such a good take. 1417 01:19:51,453 --> 01:19:52,746 Dave, I think that's the take. 1418 01:19:53,539 --> 01:19:54,873 -Let's give a listen. -DAVE: Yeah. 1419 01:19:55,374 --> 01:19:58,210 Why don't you wait... Let's wait till Jerry and Angela come in, okay. 1420 01:19:58,335 --> 01:20:00,045 ("BE OUR GUEST" RECORDING PLAYING) 1421 01:20:00,170 --> 01:20:06,260 Course by course, one by one 1422 01:20:06,510 --> 01:20:09,346 Till you shout, "Enough I'm done!" 1423 01:20:09,555 --> 01:20:12,933 Then we'll sing you off to sleep As you digest 1424 01:20:13,058 --> 01:20:17,062 Tonight you'll prop your feet up But for now, let's eat up 1425 01:20:17,146 --> 01:20:21,942 -Be our guest, be our guest, be our guest -Be our guest, be our guest, be our guest 1426 01:20:22,067 --> 01:20:29,033 -Please, be our guest -Please, be our guest 1427 01:20:33,495 --> 01:20:34,621 Yeah, yeah, yeah. 1428 01:20:34,705 --> 01:20:37,750 ALAN: It was such a poignant contrast. 1429 01:20:38,667 --> 01:20:44,840 Um... the joy of... and... and the magic of that movie and... 1430 01:20:45,716 --> 01:20:47,926 the... and the... and the fact that he was 1431 01:20:48,010 --> 01:20:49,720 look... literally staring death in the face 1432 01:20:49,803 --> 01:20:52,973 at the age of, you know, 39. 1433 01:20:53,599 --> 01:20:57,186 CHRIS: I remember one night I wanted to push, as I did often, 1434 01:20:57,269 --> 01:21:00,356 to keep going to do something late because I... from a production standpoint 1435 01:21:00,439 --> 01:21:03,233 I knew we had to do it, and I don't remember who took me aside 1436 01:21:03,317 --> 01:21:04,401 but said, you know, 1437 01:21:04,485 --> 01:21:07,071 or maybe even Howard said, "You know, I just can't do it tonight," 1438 01:21:07,154 --> 01:21:10,908 but there was... Somebody brought me in to the inner circle that night 1439 01:21:11,241 --> 01:21:14,495 because... when you're... when you're with somebody 1440 01:21:14,828 --> 01:21:17,873 and it's so gradual, it wasn't that obvious to me, 1441 01:21:17,998 --> 01:21:20,876 and then the moment somebody actually tells you, you go, "Oh. Oh, yeah. 1442 01:21:22,002 --> 01:21:23,337 (TAPE RECORDER BEEPING) 1443 01:21:34,765 --> 01:21:35,724 JOHN: Uh-huh. 1444 01:21:48,695 --> 01:21:49,571 JOHN: Uh-huh. 1445 01:21:54,743 --> 01:21:55,619 JOHN: Yeah. 1446 01:21:57,996 --> 01:21:58,872 JOHN: Mm-hmm. 1447 01:22:00,582 --> 01:22:02,376 -JOHN: Right. -HOWARD: 1448 01:22:02,543 --> 01:22:05,546 -JOHN: Right. Right. -HOWARD: 1449 01:22:10,551 --> 01:22:12,469 -JOHN: Right. -HOWARD: 1450 01:22:14,138 --> 01:22:16,598 ALAN: And by the time we went back to Aladdin... 1451 01:22:17,307 --> 01:22:20,436 um, Howard was now openly sick. 1452 01:22:21,311 --> 01:22:25,399 We needed a song for Jafar, or we wanted to try to have a song for Jafar, 1453 01:22:25,732 --> 01:22:29,945 and Howard chose the moment where Jafar is now triumphant 1454 01:22:30,404 --> 01:22:35,242 and one by one, everything is being taken away from Aladdin. 1455 01:22:35,951 --> 01:22:41,039 Well, at that time, Howard was suffering these neuropathies 1456 01:22:41,248 --> 01:22:45,878 and he'd lose the sensation in his fingers or he'd lose his voice. 1457 01:22:46,628 --> 01:22:50,174 He'd lose part of his eyesight, he'd... Things would just go. 1458 01:22:50,799 --> 01:22:55,804 And he had Jafar singing this song called "Humiliate the Boy" and it's a gleeful... 1459 01:22:55,929 --> 01:22:58,682 (VOCALIZING) 1460 01:22:59,224 --> 01:23:02,769 And one by one, we're taking everything away from Aladdin, 1461 01:23:02,853 --> 01:23:04,605 stripping him down to nothing. 1462 01:23:05,272 --> 01:23:07,649 And all of us, I think, recognized that there was 1463 01:23:07,774 --> 01:23:10,569 a pretty strong subtext to this. 1464 01:23:11,361 --> 01:23:14,364 PETER: Great artists give you a way of looking at the world 1465 01:23:14,490 --> 01:23:17,075 that you never saw before and that... 1466 01:23:17,284 --> 01:23:19,870 The only way they can do that is to show you their world. 1467 01:23:20,996 --> 01:23:25,375 And I think Howard showed us his world through his lyrics 1468 01:23:25,542 --> 01:23:27,085 and his storytelling. 1469 01:23:27,294 --> 01:23:29,963 BILL: To me, "The Mob Song" in Beauty and the Beast 1470 01:23:30,380 --> 01:23:35,677 is trying to... to just imbue some point of view 1471 01:23:36,136 --> 01:23:38,514 through a very subtle way, 1472 01:23:38,889 --> 01:23:41,767 and he didn't want to make political theater, 1473 01:23:42,351 --> 01:23:46,480 but I think he wanted to present characters 1474 01:23:46,563 --> 01:23:51,652 that cast some kind of light on certain topics. 1475 01:23:51,902 --> 01:23:55,155 We don't like what we don't understand In fact it scares us 1476 01:23:55,280 --> 01:24:00,369 And this monster is mysterious at least Bring your guns bring your knives 1477 01:24:00,494 --> 01:24:04,998 Save your children and your wives We'll save our village and our lives 1478 01:24:05,165 --> 01:24:06,750 We'll kill the beast 1479 01:24:07,626 --> 01:24:12,506 BILL: The "Mob Song" is a perfect manifestation of people 1480 01:24:12,881 --> 01:24:17,261 seeking a... a, uh, scapegoat for their troubles 1481 01:24:17,553 --> 01:24:21,056 and identifying a villain and wanting to exterminate it. 1482 01:24:21,306 --> 01:24:26,937 Um, there was a lot of ignorance about AIDS and people did still believe 1483 01:24:27,020 --> 01:24:29,398 that you could get it from casual contact 1484 01:24:30,023 --> 01:24:34,486 and... and that the only people that got this disease were degenerates 1485 01:24:34,736 --> 01:24:39,324 and... and people that deserved it, um, and so to identify yourself 1486 01:24:39,491 --> 01:24:44,830 as one of those... was asking for... To be shunned. 1487 01:24:45,581 --> 01:24:47,791 THOMAS: You can never take Beauty and the Beast 1488 01:24:47,874 --> 01:24:50,210 away from the AIDS epidemic 1489 01:24:50,335 --> 01:24:52,337 because it's a movie that speaks to its time, 1490 01:24:52,462 --> 01:24:55,215 and this is an AIDS metaphor, 1491 01:24:55,382 --> 01:24:58,010 metaphorically done at a time when I don't even know if the creators 1492 01:24:58,093 --> 01:25:00,262 of it were aware that they were creating it. 1493 01:25:01,388 --> 01:25:04,224 SARAH: People who question the Beast and the "kill the Beast", 1494 01:25:04,308 --> 01:25:06,685 and was he talking about AIDS, and... I always think... 1495 01:25:06,810 --> 01:25:08,895 I... I believe it's a bunch of hooey, I don't think 1496 01:25:08,979 --> 01:25:12,190 he... he put his personal life in anything 1497 01:25:12,316 --> 01:25:16,945 he wrote or did, but what there really was with Howard was great empathy, 1498 01:25:17,446 --> 01:25:21,742 which means that he could put himself in the other person's place. 1499 01:25:21,825 --> 01:25:24,745 It's not that he really wanted to be a mermaid who got legs. 1500 01:25:25,162 --> 01:25:31,668 But he put himself in Ariel's position, in Ariel's life, that's... that's empathy, 1501 01:25:32,044 --> 01:25:36,131 and from that... from that place, you can write that character. 1502 01:25:37,049 --> 01:25:38,967 I think that's the definition of an artist. 1503 01:25:39,718 --> 01:25:43,347 PETER: I think that was the genius of Howard, was that he was not political. 1504 01:25:43,764 --> 01:25:48,602 He was human, he dealt with human issues and human thoughts. 1505 01:25:49,436 --> 01:25:51,688 Talking about the kindness of the human spirit. 1506 01:25:52,522 --> 01:25:55,192 I think that was Howard's gift to all of us. 1507 01:25:56,193 --> 01:25:58,028 (SLOW MUSIC PLAYING) 1508 01:26:05,744 --> 01:26:09,956 BILL: You know, if I have a regret about the... the... How we planned 1509 01:26:10,248 --> 01:26:14,252 the last few years of our life, it would be centered mostly around 1510 01:26:14,419 --> 01:26:18,507 the decision to build the house and sequester ourselves up there 1511 01:26:18,590 --> 01:26:20,008 away from the city. 1512 01:26:20,258 --> 01:26:25,347 Those last few months were a very chaotic period 1513 01:26:25,472 --> 01:26:30,977 of hospitalization and... and obligation to his work demands. 1514 01:26:31,895 --> 01:26:35,148 We weren't able to really spend a lot of time just sort of 1515 01:26:35,524 --> 01:26:38,068 being with each other as partners, 1516 01:26:38,151 --> 01:26:41,363 um, and, you know, he... he couldn't climb steps 1517 01:26:41,446 --> 01:26:43,615 so he had to sleep in a separate room. 1518 01:26:43,865 --> 01:26:46,535 Most of my interaction with him, 1519 01:26:46,702 --> 01:26:48,829 at that time, was about, "What do you need?" 1520 01:26:48,954 --> 01:26:50,580 Giving him medications, 1521 01:26:50,664 --> 01:26:54,960 making sure he got meals, it was about following program. 1522 01:26:55,919 --> 01:26:58,255 I had designed this house for our future together 1523 01:26:58,338 --> 01:27:02,259 and we had no future together, so then I'm left with the remnant of it. 1524 01:27:02,884 --> 01:27:04,177 I think we probably, 1525 01:27:04,678 --> 01:27:10,267 uh, had... had our goodbye long before, um, he was actually gone. 1526 01:27:11,560 --> 01:27:14,688 ROGER: By that time, and I don't know if it's just 'cause the illness 1527 01:27:14,771 --> 01:27:18,692 was so beating him down, he got gentler, I remember. 1528 01:27:19,025 --> 01:27:23,572 He was pretty feisty in the beginning, and I'm sure it's because of all his anger 1529 01:27:23,697 --> 01:27:28,785 at having to have this stupid disease, you know, and to know that... 1530 01:27:29,661 --> 01:27:33,999 there wasn't really any cure, so it was the whole anger of... 1531 01:27:34,583 --> 01:27:37,753 damn it, he's just hitting his stride and the stupid disease 1532 01:27:37,878 --> 01:27:39,421 is gonna just cut him short. 1533 01:27:41,173 --> 01:27:45,844 CHRIS: We were so in the middle of working that... And those last sessions 1534 01:27:45,969 --> 01:27:49,055 on Beauty even before we were really deep into Aladdin, we were holding the phone 1535 01:27:49,181 --> 01:27:52,934 up to Howard in the hospital. I mean, that's pretty heavy stuff. 1536 01:27:54,352 --> 01:27:56,188 ALAN: We were writing things on hospital beds. 1537 01:27:56,271 --> 01:27:59,024 I wrote "Prince Ali", I... I hauled a keyboard 1538 01:27:59,107 --> 01:28:03,820 to St. Vincent's and we wrote it, you know, literally on his hospital bed. 1539 01:28:04,696 --> 01:28:08,074 JODI: I went to the hospital and I remember, you know, 1540 01:28:08,158 --> 01:28:12,996 kissing his cheek, holding his hand, and just telling him that he's loved. 1541 01:28:14,748 --> 01:28:16,917 And I remember walking out of the hall... 1542 01:28:18,293 --> 01:28:20,253 and I broke down. 1543 01:28:23,882 --> 01:28:26,843 JEFFERY: So, we went to see him and, you know, he was, you know, 1544 01:28:27,344 --> 01:28:30,931 80 pounds and... you know, lost his sight 1545 01:28:31,223 --> 01:28:34,392 and, um, barely had a whisper of a voice. 1546 01:28:35,018 --> 01:28:37,437 DON: Beauty and the Beast was still months away from being done 1547 01:28:37,521 --> 01:28:41,608 so we went to visit Howard and, um, we all were really aware 1548 01:28:41,691 --> 01:28:43,944 that this was probably the last time we would see him. 1549 01:28:45,070 --> 01:28:47,864 And I bent over to say my goodbyes and, uh... 1550 01:28:48,865 --> 01:28:50,408 and tell him what he meant to us 1551 01:28:50,492 --> 01:28:52,536 and... and I said, "Howard, you wouldn't believe it, 1552 01:28:52,828 --> 01:28:56,748 "I mean, it... People love this movie, who would've thought?" 1553 01:28:57,249 --> 01:28:59,668 And Howard said, "I would've." 1554 01:29:03,129 --> 01:29:06,550 ALAN: And morning of... of March 14th... 1555 01:29:07,801 --> 01:29:11,680 I wake from a dream, and in the dream I'm visiting Howard at the hospital 1556 01:29:11,763 --> 01:29:13,682 and I, um, I go to see him. 1557 01:29:14,266 --> 01:29:18,562 He says, "Hey, hi," and he says, "Help me up, help me up." 1558 01:29:19,563 --> 01:29:24,568 So I put my arm behind his back and I just gently lift his body up, 1559 01:29:25,193 --> 01:29:30,699 but it has no weight... and I look and I see he's wearing a black robe 1560 01:29:30,991 --> 01:29:32,409 and I put him on the bed. 1561 01:29:34,286 --> 01:29:38,123 And I... I woke from that dream and I remember looking at the clock 1562 01:29:38,707 --> 01:29:41,209 and whatever the time was, it was six something. 1563 01:29:41,918 --> 01:29:47,048 -That was when Howard passed. -(SOMBER MUSIC PLAYING) 1564 01:30:08,361 --> 01:30:09,779 (WHIMSICAL MUSIC PLAYING) 1565 01:30:09,905 --> 01:30:15,660 SARAH: It was Howard having a great time, Howard enjoying himself 1566 01:30:15,994 --> 01:30:20,665 and bringing you along on that journey. That's what that day in Howard's room 1567 01:30:20,749 --> 01:30:26,588 was about that he created just for me, this world, um, a fantasy. 1568 01:30:27,213 --> 01:30:31,343 What we got was... was the tip of the iceberg. 1569 01:30:32,302 --> 01:30:35,138 God knows what he would've done, but it would've been spectacular. 1570 01:30:35,722 --> 01:30:39,768 Howard and I shared a home and a life together, and I'm very happy 1571 01:30:39,893 --> 01:30:43,813 and very proud to accept this for him, but it is bittersweet. 1572 01:30:43,939 --> 01:30:47,984 This is the first Academy Award given to someone we've lost to AIDS. 1573 01:30:48,985 --> 01:30:50,862 KYLE: Since he passed away, 1574 01:30:51,655 --> 01:30:55,367 I keep thinking I'm going to recognize that kind of talent 1575 01:30:55,450 --> 01:30:58,745 in somebody else I run into, and I haven't. 1576 01:31:00,288 --> 01:31:04,042 ROGER: It's really in animation history and in, uh, film history 1577 01:31:04,125 --> 01:31:07,420 and in musical history, I feel like Howard's mark is indelible 1578 01:31:07,504 --> 01:31:11,466 and it's ongoing, it has not diminished over the years. 1579 01:31:11,549 --> 01:31:14,928 Howard's gift was so strong and his light was so bright 1580 01:31:15,011 --> 01:31:18,974 that, uh, it's... it's just as strong today as it was then. 1581 01:31:22,769 --> 01:31:26,231 ALAN: He was the force behind what all this has become. 1582 01:31:27,440 --> 01:31:30,402 And it came from his heart and his intellect. 1583 01:31:32,320 --> 01:31:37,200 And he didn't get to live to see it, but his work lives on. 1584 01:31:42,872 --> 01:31:45,166 HOWARD: Maybe he's right. Maybe there is something 1585 01:31:45,250 --> 01:31:46,376 the matter with me. 1586 01:31:46,626 --> 01:31:50,171 I just don't see how a world that can make such wonderful things 1587 01:31:50,880 --> 01:31:52,048 can be bad. 1588 01:31:52,716 --> 01:31:57,262 Look at this stuff, isn't it neat? Wouldn't you think 1589 01:31:57,429 --> 01:32:02,142 My collection's complete? Wouldn't you think I'm the girl 1590 01:32:02,267 --> 01:32:05,687 The girl who has everything? 1591 01:32:06,396 --> 01:32:09,858 Look at this trove, treasures untold 1592 01:32:10,108 --> 01:32:15,572 How many wonders can one cavern hold? Lookin' around here you'd think 1593 01:32:15,739 --> 01:32:22,537 Sure, she's got everything I got gadgets and gizmos aplenty 1594 01:32:23,413 --> 01:32:30,086 I got whozits and whatzits galore You want thingamabobs? I got 20 1595 01:32:30,754 --> 01:32:37,635 But who cares? No big deal I want more 1596 01:32:42,557 --> 01:32:45,935 I want to be where the people are 1597 01:32:46,394 --> 01:32:50,356 I want to see Want to see 'em dancin' 1598 01:32:50,482 --> 01:32:56,279 Walkin' around on those Whad'ya call 'em? Oh, feet 1599 01:32:57,489 --> 01:33:01,117 Flippin' your fins you don't get too far 1600 01:33:01,284 --> 01:33:04,704 Legs are required for jumpin', dancin' 1601 01:33:04,788 --> 01:33:10,710 Strollin' along down a What's that word again? Street 1602 01:33:11,211 --> 01:33:18,176 Up where they walk, up where they run Up where they stay all day in the sun 1603 01:33:18,676 --> 01:33:25,475 Wanderin' free, wish I could be Part of that world 1604 01:33:26,309 --> 01:33:27,811 (MUSIC PLAYING) 156012

Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.