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BEGINNING OF INDIAN MAN an ee) INT.

NOUS SOMMES TOUS FRÈRES

Letters to the Editor of Great Chiel Crazyhorte KUPERT PEOPLE'S STORE ARTMENT STORE TOR

Letters to the Editor of Great Chiel Crazyhorse Out of Past Through Friend PEOPLE'S STORE

Letters to the Editor of Great Chiel Crazyore PEOPLE'S STORE

NOS RÉDACTEURS ADJOINTS

Not

DES PAS VERS L'ÉGALITÉ

LETTRE AUX AUTOCHTONES SUR LA PÊCHE DE SUBSISTANCE

LA VOIX AUTOCHTONE

Le ciel au-dessus de toi

T'appelle par ton nom

La terre sous tes pieds

Comprend ta douleur

Tu es un Indien

Comme Crazy Horse

Tu es un Indien

Comme Chef Dan George

Un homme, un vrai

tell you of my name, Cha-la-oung. would most certalnly go to him and my relatives. I could clarifs From what I underat what he tried to say in a few words lotter to you, he was going up to but I do hot feel that would be the Big Horn Mountains to die. sufficient. The true story of Crazs We ean put down on paper what Horse and the Dakota cannot be we believe (as I will do) but the related in a few paragrapha. truth of our feelings is within us I have attempted to put down on That is why I say so often to my paper what was written in long Un homme, un vrai people that they should 1ook hand by Crazy Horse's aister, my their hearts. grandmother, Pretty Straight Legs beat of your heart there is no andwhat was told me word-of in you. You

Keel that would be the Big Horn N true story of Crazy We can put do Dakota cannot be we believe (as ew paragraphs. truth of our fee pted to put down on That is why Is as written in long people that the Horse's sister, my their hearts retty Straight Legs, beat of your told me word-of- in you You

Now we have to the Native people. It is the story of Chief Crazy Horse, leer and bear. We don't noted Indian military strategist who planned the Custer ere they are coming massacre. The tale was told by the Chief himself to his Hurley, he was most sister, grandmother of Cha-la-nung. It was also told to the time, I didn't quite Cha-la-nung himself who is preparing the manuscript he meant by the Okla- for publicaUn Peau-rouge ans going back. But, a when I was in Oklahoma It was not released before until Ee-a-sa-ta spoke the

Un Peau-rouge

Tes frères auprès de toi

N'ont honte de rien

Tes ancêtres au-dedans de toi

N'attendent que toi

Tu es un Indien

Comme Crazy Horse

Tu es un Indien Comme Chef Dan George

HOLLYWoOD DAN - North Vancouver's Chief Dan George brought his guitar along to the Cultus Lake In- dian Festival over the weekend to keep minds off some delays in racing and rain. He has become a perennial special guest at the event and was joined this year by Beachcombers' star Pat John.

Un Peau-rouge

Tu n'as rien à te reprocher

Les Esprits qui t'habitent inspirent ton cœur

Tu n'as rien à te reprocher

Les Esprits qui t'habitent inspirent ton cœur

Tu es un Indien

Comme Crazy Horse

Tu es un Indien

Comme Chef Dan George

21894

Mot du président - 1946

En tant que président de la Fraternité des Indiens de la Colombie-Britannique,

je lance un appel à tous les Autochtones pour qu'ils appuient The Native Voice.

Nous avons pris notre place et nous irons de l'avant.

Par le biais du Native Voice, nous ferons de notre mieux

pour unir encore davantage toutes les tribus que nous représentons

en une voix autochtone puissante,

une voix qui servira à l'avancement de notre bien-être commun.

ALL POWER TO THE NATIVE VOICE POUVOIR ET AUTORITÉ AU NATIVE VOICE

Je consultais la première édition du Native Voice.

Je me sentais un peu triste

parce que tous ceux qu'on voit sur la photo nous ont quittés.

Il ne reste que moi

discuss Ça me rappelle de bons souvenirshey eagerly an and Volume One. Nu ser One, of the paper were sent out to all tribes in B.C. as well as to the different points in Canada and the United States where they

Ça me rappelle de bons souvenirs Editor Jack Beynon sunded by fellow members of the Native Brotherhood of B.C., as they eagerly

de notre implication au sein de la Fraternité des Indiens.

La Fraternité a vu le jour dans les années 1930.

À l'époque, c'était illégal pour les Autochtones de se réunir

Ils ont donc créé la Fraternité des Indiens

pour contourner cette loi

et pour défendre les enjeux qui nous préoccupaient.

Au départ, ils l'ont fait sous l'égide de l'Église

et l'hymne de la Fraternité, à cette époque, était Onward Christian Soldiers.

Je m'appelle Edwin Newman et je viens de Bella Bella.

Native Brotherhood of B.C. at workin the windup of its 44th annual 70 regi convention at Alert Bay rious He defeated John Clifton of represe Hartley Bay who was running Indian for re-election as president

the windup of its 44th annual 70 registere convention at Alert Bay. rious resou He defeated John. le president de la Fraternité representati Hartley Bay al ete Indian orga Things g

the windup of its 44th annual 70 registered convention at Alert Bay. rious resource He defeated John Clifton of representatives Hartley BayJ'ai été leprésident de la Fraternité Indian organiza for re-election as presipendant 11 ans. Things got and Clifton subsequently'was start the first da

convention at Alert Bay. rious resource people He defeated John Clifton of representatives from Hartley Bay who was running Indian organizations. for re-election as president, Things got off to and Clifton subsequently was start the first day when elected third vice-president. delegates were unab

convention at Alert Bay. rious resource people an He defeated John Clifton of representatives from othe Hartley Bay who was running Indian organizations. for re-election,as presiden Things got off to a slo elected third vicauquel. j'aiassisté à Bella Belladelegates were unable James Sewid, of Campbell officers of the brotherhood arrive on time as a result

He defeated John Clifton of representatives from other Hartley Bay who was running Indian organizations. for re-election as president, Things got off to a slow and Clifton subsequently was start the first day when some River, for years first vice and Newman was one of the bad weather conditions.

He defeated John Clifton of representatives from other Hartley Bay who was running Indian organizations. for re-election as president, Things got off to a slow and Clifton subsequently was start the first day when some elected third vice-prdeeme souviens du premierecongrèse unable to River, for years first president of the organization cooperative members who Former Brotherhood Presi- Bella

Hartley Bay who was running Indian organizations. for re-election as president, Things got off to a slow and Clifton subsequently was start the first day when some elected third vice-presiden _wereunable to president of the organization bera men no herhood Presi- Bella Coola tch renresents saic

Hartley Bay who was running Indian organizations. for re-election as president, Things got off to a slow and Clifton subsequently was start the first day when some elected third vice-president delegates were unable to James Sewid, of Camplde me souviensduppremiertcongrèslt of River, for years first vice- ons. president of the organization which represents Indian fish- said the cooperatives had no dent John Clifton and other return to Waglisla

or re-election as president, Things got off to a slow and Clifton subsequently was start the first day when some lected third vice-president. delegates were unable to James Sewid, of Campbell officers of the brotherhood arrive on time as a result of tiver, for years first vice- and Newman was one of the bad weather conditions. resident of the organization cooperative members who Former Brotherhood Presi- Bella Coola were forced which represents Indian fish- said the cooperatives had no dent John Clifton and other return to Waglisla on a fl rmen, stepped down and was intent to influence the broth- Hartley Bay delegates were plane but managed to ca

election as president, Things got off to a slow lifton subsequently was start the first day when some d third vice-president. delegates were unable to nes Sewid, of Campbell officers of the brotherhood arrive on time as a result of for years first vice- and Newman was weather conditions dent of the organization Bella Coola were forced to in-can represents Indian fish- return to Waglisla on a float gates n.stepped down and was plane but managed to catch ded by Gilbert Cook of erhood. detained as a result of an most of the first day conven-

uenly was vice-president. delegates were unable to vid, of Campbell officers of the brotherhood arrive on time as a result of ears first vice- and Newman was one of the bad weather conditions. the organization cooperative members who Former Brotherhood Presi- Bella Coola were forced to in-camera session ents Indian fish- said the cooperatives had no D usieurspersonnes to Waglisla on a float gates chose to dea Idown and was intent to influence the broth- Hartle were plane but managed to catch matters openly Gilbert Cook of erhood. ne parlalentepas anglaishe first day conven- ormerly second However he announced that unfortunate deatn in the tion proceedings the next day. from the

resident delegates were unable to Campbell officers of the brotherhood arrive on time as a result of vice and Newman was one of the bad weather conditions. cooperative members who Former Brotherhood Presi-- Bella Coola were forced to in-camera session as de ndian fish gates chose to deal with n and was matters openly erhood en chinook, T'ancienne langue du commerce delegation of six peo second How am the West Coast of he would withdraw from the family However, once the conven couver Island Tribes at

delegates were unable to Compbell officers of the brotherhood arrive on time as a result of first vice- and Newman was one of the bad weather conditions. Former Brotherhood Presi- Bella Coola were forced to in-camera session as dele rganization cooperative members who ndian fish said the coopera Alors bien des questions ont été traitéesuers openly had no dent John Clifton and other return to Waglisla on a float gates chose to deal with all wn and was intent to influer Cook of erhood. delegation of six people second However he would withdraw from the family rowever, once the conven couver Island Tribes attend ed the convention They

resident delegates unable to Campbell officers of the brotherhood arrive on time as a result of irst vice- and Newman was one of the bad weather conditions. anization cooperative members who Former Brotherhood Presi- Bella Coola were forced to gates chose to deal with all in-camera session as dele- dian fish said the cooperatives had no dent John Clifton and other return to Waglisla on a float nand was intent to influence t Cook of erhood. second However h West Coast of Van president Central Native Fishermen's The Nishga delegation was tion was underway, proceed- ed the convention. They re

officers of the brotherhood arrive on time as a result of and Newman was one of the bad weather conditions. ization cooperative members who Former Brotherhood Presi- Bella Coola were forced to in-camera session as dele an fish said the cooperatives had no dent John Clifton and other return to Waglisla on a float gates chose to deal with all nd was intent to influence atters openly cook of erhood. second However he en chinook, lancienne langue du commerce. Tibes atted Vest Coast of Van he would with Central Native Fishermen's The Nishga delegation was tion was underway, proceed- ed the convention. They re

officers of the brotherhood arrive on time as a result of and Newman was one of the bad weather conditions. tion cooperative members who Former Brotherhood Presi- Bella Coola were forced to in-camera session as dele- gates chose to deal with all fish- said the cooperatives had no dent John Clifton and other return to Waglisla on a float was intent to influence the bro Hartley Bay delegates were plane but managed to catch matters openly okcof erhood. of six people cond However he announe he would withdray en chinook. ident Central Native Fishermen rince Cooperative as a gesture of delayed after missing a flight ings ran smoothly as a result presented the 91 Native

officers of the brotherhood arrive on time as a result of and Newman was one of the bad weather conditions. cooperative members who Former Brotherhood Presi- Bella Coola were forced to in-camera session as dele gates chose to deal with all said the cooperatives had no dent John Clifton and other return to Waglisla on a float intent to influence the broth- Hartley Bay delegates were plane but managed to catch matters openly erhood. However he announces he would withdraw dent Central Native Fis ince Cooperative as a gesture of delayed after missing a flight ings ran smoothly as a result presented the 91 Native

Henry et moi, nous avons pratiqué notre chinook ce matin.

Comment diable vas-tu

J'ai un peu mal au ventre.

Je m'appelle Henry Clifton. Je viens de Hartley Bay.

Je suis un pêcheur.

Parmi les fondateurs, il y avait mon arrière-grand-père, Heber Clifton.

all unite into one strong organiza- hel p the people in their great need. Yet through tion for the improvement of condi- He went on to say that President great man and his co-worker. Rev tions and the protection of our Clifton's father, Chief Heber Clif- erend Peter R. Kelly. D.D., the Na- aboriginal rights. ton, and his father, the late John tives now have old age pensions. President Robert Clifton is a Scow, were blood brothers and the child allowance, blind pensions Northern man who married a sweet tie between their families was very high school, university. provincial southern Native lady, the sister of great. and that he felt happy that vote. and many undreamed of priv- Chief Andy Frank of the Comox it was Bob Clifton who would carry ileges. Moreover, the T.B. situation Reserve. where Bob makes his on where he left off. He had the is well in hand home greatest confidence in his ability New commissions are being So he is not only popular with to do so. established to go into the Indian and Chief seemed ver tired Welfare and we have the finest In

lions and protection of our Clifton's father, Chief Heber Clif- erend Peter R. Kelly. D.D., the Na- aboriginal rights ton, and his father, the late John tives now have old age pensions. President Robert Clifton is a Scow, were blood brothers and the child allowance. blind pensions. Northern man who married a sweet tie between their families was very high school, university. provincial snuthern Native lady. the sister of great. and that he felt happy that vote. and many undreamed of nriv- Chief Andy Fs T.B. situation home. are being So he is not onlyt Elected ROBER the North. but also Brotha liked by the southern group of and glad to retire after many years dian department in the whole of Wher fully co-operating with the

Deux de mes oncles ont été présidents tous deux nommés Robert elifton. Roster Of Brotherhood Officers

Complete 1955 Roster Of Brotherhood Officers

re discrimi- President—Robert P. Clifton, Box 687 Courtenay, B.C they went. Legislative Chairman—Dr. P.R. Kelly, 33 Acadia Ave., Nanaimo, ver reached B.C. school was Secretary—George N. Wilson, Bella Bella, B.C. s also was Treasurer—Reg. S. Cook, Alert Bay, B.C. ceived only District Vice-President, Skeena River—Wilfred Jackson, Kit- ing to $4.80 katla, B.C. nedlect District Vice-President. Naas River-Johnson Ru

NATIVE BROTHERHOOD OF B.C., Per Ed Nahanee, Business Agent. Mon oncle Edward Nahanee a été l'agent d'affaires de la Fraternité

Per Ed Nahanee, Business Agent. pendant près de 27 ans.

NATIVE BROTHERHOOD OF B.C., Per Ed Nahanee, Business Agent.

Le nom que je porte, c'est Latash-Maurice Nahanee.

Je viens du village d'Eslahan à Vancouver-Nord.

Je suis de la nation Squamish.

Constitution and By-Law Society subject to the supery of the Table Officers. He DIVIDED WE FALL Table Officers. General call regular meetings

SH Constitution and By-Law of t Society subject to the supervisi of the Table Officers. He sh DIVIDED WE FALL call regular meetings of Table Officers, General Exec

Society subject to the supervision of the Table Officers. He shall Da Fraternité:des Indienslétait une meetings of the organisation très puissante Sur la côte.General Execu- tive Committee, and special

Elle a permis de réunir les bandes pour travailler ensemble.

Nous avions un sentiment d'appartenance travaillantà la même cause,

sur la même longueur d'onde.

Les dirigeants parlaient de leurs droits avec une telle passion

parce qu'ils se battaient en réalité pour leurs familles.

Pour une raison quelconque, en Colombie-Britannique,

le système judiciaire refusait de reconnaître le titre et les droits autochtones.

Ils voulaient les écarter et les ignorer

Mais la Fraternité a vraiment su promouvoir ces droits

en étant une voix forte pour nous.

Elle a mené plusieurs combats pour les Autochtones

l'éducation, les services de santé les conditions de logement

À l'époque, c'était difficile pour nous d'obtenir une bonne éducation.

À l'école résidentielle, on ne pouvait aller au-delà de la 8º année.

Ils ont commencé par la chasse et la pêche

Et ils ont essayé de mettre sur pied un syndicat pour aider les pêcheurs.

La Fraternité a créé des programmes

comme le Programme d'aide aux pêcheurs indiens de la C.-B.

qui a permis aux Autochtones

had to British Columbia is the richer re was for having a man as busy and social with such diverse interests so committed to the work of the long Brotherhood that must be strious continued until Native people dustry James Sewid and son Alvin — many years ago. Photo courtesy of finally receive just recog

matter of routine for thes students to anticipate holiday ding was ther pour devenir des entrepreneurs dans lindustrie de la pêche.

1903 and 190 4 ground to a halt as a result of the insensitive budget cut-backs. Prior to that, it was a matter of routine for these or ove students to anticipate holiday work because the funding was there lépoqueétait la seule organisation These students are not the

1973 and 1974 gr und to a halt it of the insensitive budget cut-backs. Prior to that, it was a matter of routine for these students to anticipate holiday work because the funding was there l'époqueétait la seule organisation

several vears ard actually developed during 1973 and 1974 ground to a halt as a result of the insensitive budget cut-backs Prior to that, it was matter of routine for thes students to anticipate holiday ing wa l'époqueCétait la seule organisation forthcoming for continuation

qui faisait quelque chose pour les Indiens.

Nous avions perdu une grosse partie de notre territoire,

nos droits étaient ignorés.

Ce sont les dirigeants de la Fraternité qui ont dû se battre pour nous.

Ils ont mis leur vie en danger, ils ont mis leur réputation en jeu.

(Cut by kind permission of Mr. Tommy Kolt of the Park Plaza Cafe) HereusiontreusslaicefqueRegolvememenourt inud by Big Whise Ou lève ses:restrictions surle potlatch ry as, ph dr. is acting as the ne RMED with a recent vie- ence in the

(Cut by kind permission of Mr. Tommy Kolt of the Park Plaza Cafe) Ils ont réussi à ce que le gouvernement

Ils ont réussi à ce que le gouvernement lève ses restrictions sur le potlatch.

Ils ont réussi à ce que le gouvernement lève ses restrictions sur le potlatch. (Cut by kind permission of Mr. Tommy Kolt of the Park Plaza Cafe)

Nous avons pu reprendre nos coutumes.

Quand venait le temps d'un congrès

ou bien, si les anciens avaient une cause à défendre,

les patrons et les femmes préparaient des paniers

avec du café, des gâteaux, des sandwichs à vendre.

Ils faisaient des réunions pour informer de ce qui se passait

et pourquoi il fallait lever des fonds.

Et ça se passait dans tous les locaux de la Fraternité des Indiens.

Nous étions les seuls à recueillir des fonds pour la Fraternité.

parce qu'elle ne recevait rien du gouvernement.

Nous voulions mener notre propre combat,

sans aucune restriction.

C'est ainsi que notre peuple procédait

Nous n'attendions après personne. Et nous avons fait bouger les choses.

C'est ainsi que je me souviens de la Fraternité des Indiens.

for the fishermen. Things were This man was the late Alfred ish Columbia. That fall the first the Native Brotherhond of Beit very hard for the men and their Adams, first president of the families these depression Native Brotherhood of Queen convention was held on Tsimp- sian territory. Alfred Adams, a years of the thirties. When the Charlotte Islands, founder of Haida Indian, was elected presi- weither was good fish were the Native Brotherhood of Brit- dent, bullding and leading the plentiful but the prices were organization for many years poor, so their problems were life to the betterment of his until the day he was called to twofold. people. his rest. When the heavy surf pounded Alfred Adams had visited the The Native Brotherhood of the many miles of the beautiful Indian village of Metlakahtla in B.C. today is the largest Indian sandy beaches of the Queen Alaska founded by the famous organization in Canada. Since

Adams, first president of the these depression Native Brotherhood of Queen convention was held on Tsimp- sian territory. Alfred Adams, a ears of the thirties When the Charlotte Lalands founder of Haida Indian, was elected presi- eather the Native Brotherhood of Brit- dent, building and leading the lentiful but the prices were ish Columbia. organization for many their problems were ALFRED ADAMS ET LA CRÉATION until the day he was called to wofold. his rest. When the heavy surf pounded DEALA FRATERNITE DES INDIENS DE LA C B The Native Brotherhood of he many mies of the beautifu B.C. today is the Indian Qucen founded organization in Canada. Sined

these depression Native Brotherhood. of Queen sian territory. Alfred Adam conventon wRs the thirtles. When the Charlotte Islands, founder of Haida Indian, was elected p was good fish were the Native Brotherhood of Brit dent, building and leading the priceswere isly Colerhis; who dedicated his organization for many their problems wer until the day he was calle people ALFRED ADAMS ET LA CRÉATION his rest. n the heavy surf pounded DE LA FRATERNITÉ DES INDIENS DE LA C.-B The Native Brotherhood any miles of the beautiful B.C. today is the largest beaches of the Queen amous organization in Canada.

THIS FAMOUS GROUP of men went to Ottawa in 1915 representing who continued their fight o the left. are Chief Eli Laroo, Cinad

he indians THIS FAMOUS GROUP of men went to Ottawa in 1915 representing the I n 1e r io Tribes of B.C. to seek satisdaction of clairas to their land cights in British Columbig They were members of the Allied Tribes whe continued their fight over

tedy if our t failed to meet the of the Six olm Mont he Indians. THIS FAMOUS GROUP of LE GROUPE CÉLEBREis representing the Interior return to bs heredi- Tribes of B.C. to seek satisfaction of claims to their land rights in British Columbia.

tedy if our falled to meet the of the Six olm Mont- he_Indians. LE GROUPE CÉLÈBRE return to THIS FAMOUS GROUP of men went to Ottawa in 1915 representing the I n t e rior of claims to their land rights in British Columbia

edv if our failed to meet the of the Six oim Mont- LE GROUPE CÉLÈBRE be Indians. THIS FAMOUS GROUP of men went to Ottawa in 1915 representing the I n t e r io

Nation edy if our failed to meet the of the Six LE GROUPE CÉLÈBRE lm Mont- e Indians

nd seere- Nation edy if our failed to neet the LE GROUPE CÉLÈBRE of the Six Im Mont

British nd seere. n Nation dy if our failed to LE GROUPE CÉLÈBRE neet the the Six

British id secre- Nation. dv if our LE GROUPE CÉLÈBRE failed to eet the

for In- British d secre- Nation, y if our falled to

ted by one of for In- British secre- Nation,

Bu and olde d by one of or In- an British seere-

egates e the posi olde and old d by one of ha or In- and British

ition Loy- gates the and by

the score in ma NATIVE LEADERS from Vancouver Island are pictured here while in Vancouver to attend a B.C.-Yukon conference of Native Indians called by the Indian Affairs Department. Right now, the big job being carried Wide on by their newly-formed "Allied Tribes of the West Coast," a section of the Native Brotherhood, is the giant Pow Wow they are sponsoring May 24 and 25 in Port Alberni. The men, all active in the new 15-tribe Purvis

Clifford ton is the score in ma correspond Grade XI St. Geor NATIVE LEADERS from VLESvDIRIGEANTSAUTGHTONESr to attend a B.C.-Yukon heard in May 10 over conference of Native Indians now, the big job being carried Wide co on by their newly-formed "Allied Tribes of the West Coast," a section of the Native Brotherhocd, is the Cadet Da

ton ls th score in correspor Crade 3 heard in ver to attend a B.C,-Yukon May 10 conference of Native Indians called by the Indian Affairs Department. Right now, the big job being carried Wide on by their newly-formed "Allied Tribes of the West Coast," a section of the Native Brotherhood, Cadet

LES DIRIGEANTS AUTOCHTONES NATIVE LEADERS from Vancouver Island are pictured here while in Vancouver to attend a B.C.-Yukon conference of Native Indians called by the Indian Affairs Department. Right now, the big job being carried

LES DIRIGEANTS AUTOCHTONES NATIVE LEADERS from Vancouver Island are pictured here while in Vancouver to attend a B.C.-Yukon

-Courtesy Chilliwack Progress NATIVE LEADERS are pictured here during the North Ameri- can Indian Brotherhood convention in Chilliwack. Standing,

LES DIRIGEANTS AUTOCHTONESy Chilliwack Progress NATIVE LEADERS are pictured here during the North Ameri-

LES DIRIGEANTS AUTOCHTONES Courtesy Chilliwack Progress

LES DIRIGEANTS AUTOCHTONES

Je m'appelle William Lavallee.

Je m'appelle Richard Brown.

Je m'appelle Russell Wallace.

Je suis de la nation Lil'wat

J'ai grandi en Amérique

et je suis de descendance afro-américaine et cherokee.

Je suis de la nation Métis, de Saint-Laurent, au Manitoba.

Je m'appelle JJ Lavallee

Je m'appelle Ronnie Dean Harris.

Mes noms ancestraux sont Kwala Malohalech.

Mon peuple vient de Yale et de Coquitlam,

des nations Lil'wat et St'at'imc et aussi, de la région de Stó:lō

Je suis originaire de Saint Ambroise, au Manitoba,

une petite communauté Métis d'environ 300 personnes.

Jem'appelle Murray Porter.

Je m'appelle Corey Payette

Je suis de la Première Nation Oji-Crie

de la communauté de Matagami, dans le nord de l'Ontario.

Je suis Mohawk, du clan de la tortue,

des Six-Nations du territoire de la rivière Grand.

Je suis chanteur, parolier, compositeur, guitariste.

Je suis un batteur.

Je suis un artiste hip-hop.

Chanteur, compositeur.

Je suis un violoneux Métis.

Je suis un chanteur traditionnel et un compositeur.

Ce queje fais ? Je chante du blues.

J'écris des chansons, je joue du piano

et je chante le combat de notre peuple.

SERONT-ILS VICTIMES DE DISCRIMINATION?

QUELS SONT LES DROITS DES INDIENS?

UN MEILLEUR SALAIRE

LES FEMMES DANS LES CONSERVERIES

LA SORORITÉ FAIT LA GRÈVE CONTRE LA DISCRIMINATION ET EXIGE L'ÉGALITÉ

UN REGARD NEUF SUR LA RÉALITÉ UNE ÉTOILE MONTANTE

C'est ainsi que ça se passe

Car c'est ainsi depuis toujours

Mes talons s'enfoncent dans la terre

Un pied devant l'autre

Je laisse un petit trou pour y planter un grand rêve

Je laisse un petit trou pour y planter un grand rêve

Chaque graine, un rêve

Chaque rêve, un pas

À chaque pas

Je laisse mon cafard derrière

Chaque graine, un rêve Chaque rêve, un pas

À chaque pas Je laisse mon cafard derrière

Un homme au dos très large

S'est glissé dans mon bas

Ma mère m'a dit

Personne le sait

Mais c'est ainsi que ça se passe

Il faut donc se tenir debout

Ne pas se laisser faire

Trouver un moyen

N'importe quoi, n'importe comment

Il faut tenir le coup jusqu'au bout

Il faut arriver à quelque chose

Quelque chose qui t'appartiendra

Chaque graine, un rêve Chaque rêve, un pas

Chaque pas en avant C'est moi qui décide

Chaque graine, un rêve Chaque rêve, un pas

Chaque pas en avant C'est moi qui décide

C'est ainsi que ça se passe

Car c'est ainsi depuis toujours

Enfonce tes talons dans la terre

Un pied devant l'autre

Laisse un petit trou pour y planter un grand rêve

Laisse un petit trou pour y planter un grand rêve

Un grand rêve

Un grand espoir

Un grand rêve qui grandit

Qui pousse juste là sous tes pieds

THOMAS F. HURLEY Avocat / Notaire THE NATIVE VOICE

En anglais, mon nom est Vera Newman.

Je viens de 'Namgis. Je suis de la tribu des Mamalilikala, de la nation Kwak'wala

d'Alert Bay.

Je connais la Fraternité depuis toujours parce que mon père était un pêcheur.

Mes grands-parents et mes oncles, ils pêchaient tous

dans la région d'Alert Bay.

On entendait constamment parler de la lutte que menait la Fraternité

C'était tout à fait naturel d'en faire partie.

Nous étions très fières d'être membres de cette Sororité

La Sororité des Indiennes existait bien avant ma naissance.

That fear that the said organization be very short formed and this was seconded by n to the Mrs. William Matthews and passed. slature in Meeting opened for election of Native In- officers for year 1933. Nomination for president: Mrs. as a mem- George Jones nominated by Mrs. doubtless Rufus Abrahams, seconded by Mrs.

That fear that the said organization be very short formed and this was seconded by ion to the Mrs. William Matthews and passed. islature in officers forMa grand-mère en faisait partie Meeting opened for election of Native In- Nomination as a mem- George Jones nondansiles années 1940. for doubtless Rufus Abrahams, seconded by Mrs. is fear Robert

ears. That fear that the said organization be n a very short formed and this was seconded by election to the Mrs. William Matthews and passed. Meeting opened for election of legislature in boded Native In- officers for year 1933. Calder, as a mem- Nomination for president: Mrs. party doubtless el this fear. Robert Bennett. Mrs. Henry White the vote being nominated Mrs Rufus

lorsqu un homme appelé George Jeffrey est venu à Alert Bay.

arranged wi onial purposes are very small la in the 50 percent agreed that th h the Indians are keep the right t fisheries as for ** Stevens thou in another way Indian policy he right to take all Both men tho edfor tribal cere- Indians did ne

forsubsistence arranged w al purposes are very small the 50 percent agreed that the Indians are keep the righ fisheries as * de la Fraternité des Indiens à Alert Bay. Stevens th another way. Indian polic right to take all Both men

orsubsistence arranged purposes are very smal ne 50 percent agreed tha e Indians are keep the ri fisheries as * J'ai été élue présidente de la Sororité Stevens another way Indian pol

hood in many ways. Many of loc went to press thirty years ago this which you may not realize. aper has changed hands once from The morale support is the ve Brotherhood when it was willed to hardest to describe and is rs. Hurley's death. There have been probably our greatest con- mat and intention of the Voice have tribution. We believe in what wing messages were written thirty the Native Brotherhood

hood in many ways. Many of went to press thirty vears ago this which you may not realize. ac aper has changed hands once from The morale support is the m ve Brotherhood when hardest to describe and is wi an owing messages were written thirty Native Brotherhood stands for and what

hood in many ways. Many of went to press thirty years ago this which you may not realize. aco oaper has changed hands once from The morale support is the wit moi ive Brotherhood when it was willed to hardest to describe and is and rs. Hurley's death. À partir de ce moment-là, nous assistionsgreatest con- ormat and intention of the Voice tion. We believe in what Native Brotherhood william Scow. the President of the stands for and what it is Th

at went to press thirty years ago this which you may not realize. acqu paper has changed hands once from The morale support is the moul with tive Brotherhood when it was willed to hardest to describe and is and format and intention of the lowing messages were written taux congrès de la Fraternité,Native Brotherhood WIL TH y William Scow, the President of the stands for and what it is Tha

rst went to press thirty years ago this which you may not realize. mould acqual e paper has changed hands once from The morale support is the with ou Native Brotherhood when it was willed to hardest to deseribe and is and wit Mrs. Hurley's death. There have been probably our greatest con- THR format and intention of the Voice have tribution. We believe in what WILL ollowing messages were written thirty the Native Brotherhood by William Scow, the President of the stands for and what it is people That and Guy R. Williams, Business Agent, trying to accomplish.

Nous faisions des levées de fonds pour aider nos pêcheurs.

Je m'appelle Karen Jeffrey. Je suis du clan des Ganhada

Je suis Tsimshian de la côte nord.

Mon grand-père était l'un des membres fondateurs,

avant même la création de la Fraternité des Indiens.

active interest politics George Jeffrey left the UFA- WU and joined the Native Brotherhood where his natu Mon grand-pere et ma grand-mère allaient ensemble dans les différents villages

George Jeffrey left the UFA- WU and joined the Native Brotherhood where his natu- ral talent for organization Mon grand-pere et ma grand-mère allaient ensemble dans les différents villages Rupert Branch of the Broth

WU and joined the Native Brotherhood where his natu- ral talent for organization served him as Northern Or anizer In 1970 he was Mon grand -pèreetma grand-mère allaient ensemble dans les différents villages erhood and served as its

WU and joined the Native Brotherhood where his natu- ral talent for organization served him as Northern Or- ganizer. In 1970 he was elected First Vice-President. George was also instrumen- tal in forming the Prince Rupert Branch of the Broth- erhood and served as its

ral talent for organization served him as Northern Or- ganizer. In 1970 he was elected First Vice-President. George was also instrumen- tal in forming the Prince pour mettre sur pied la Fraternité. President for the past five

ganizer. In 1970 he was elected First Vice-President. George was also instrumen- tal in forming the Prince Rupert Branch of the Broth- erhood and served as its President for the past five years. At various times George with wife Theima and grandaughter Michelle.

elected First Vice-President. George was also instrumen- tal in forming the Prince Rupert Branch of the Broth- erhood and served as its lui apportait son soutien michelle. George was very much in-

Les femmes ont été l'épine dorsale de la Fraternité des Indiens,

tant dans sa création

affected by the decision are Northwest Indian Stevens came to Victoria to visit shared by Washington and Brit- fishing rights. Dr. Douglas before he made treaties ish Columbia fishermen. Barbara Lane in with the Indians in Washington. Judge Boldt ruled that Indian Stevens was impressed with the fishermen in western Washing- her keynote treaties Douglas had made with ton have the right to take half address of the harvestable salmon and steelhead at usual and accus- Native tomed Indian Fishing places ho away from the reservations. published here, on 1850 and 1854 with Indian groups Fish taken on reservation as Vancouver Island He

ish Columbia fishermen. Barbara Lane in with the Indians in Washington. Judge Boldt ruled that Indian Stevens was impressed with the fishermen in western Washing her keynote treaties Douglas had made with ton have the right to take half address to the the Indians on Vancouver of the harvestable salmon and Island steelhead at usual and accus- Native tomed Indian Fishing places hood conventio away from the reservations. publpour les droits autochtones. Fish taken on reservation as wellas fishtaken for subsistence tells the story of arranged with the Indians for

Judge Boldt ruled that Indian Stevens was impressed with the fishermen in western Washing- her keynote treaties Douglas had made with ton have the right to take half address to the the Indians on Vancouver of the harvestable salmon and Brother- Island. steelhead at usual and accus Native Douglas had negotiated four- tomed Indian Fishing places hood convention, teen Indian treaties between away from the reservations. published here, 1850 and 1854 with Indian groups Fish taken on reservation as on Vancouver Island. He well as fish taken for subsistence tells the story of arranged with the Indians for and for ceremonial purposes are very small land reserves but DR. BARBARA LANE, not included in the 50 percent this historic case. agreed that the Indians would

harvestable salmon and address Brother- to the Island. head at usual and accus- Native Douglas had negotiated four- ed Indian Fishing places hood convention, teen Indian treaties between from the reservations. published here, 1850 and 1854 with Indian groups taken on reservation as on Vancouver Island. He as fish taken for subsistence tells the story of arranged with the Indians for or ceremonial purposes are very small land reserves but DR. BARBARA LANE, included in the 50 percent this historic case. agreed that the Indians would seated next to Godfrey Kelly at e to which the Indians are keep the right to "carry on their the Native Brotherhood of B.C. fisheries as formerly

Marys S251 expressed her sincere wish of a strong Vancouver Branch. She Dinner: 7:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m. stated her hopes that other and dancing from 9:00 Native Sisterhood Branches p.m.-1:00 a.m. Tickets are throughout the Province selling from S12.50 per single would follow the endeavours and S25 per couple. There will as taken by the Vancouver 198o Vancouver Branch Executives, left to right: Judy Wagner, Treasurer; Jeanne Lawson. Secretury be door prizes, raffles, and Branch within their own com- Kathy Stevens, Vice-President: Minnie Kullman, President of the Vancouver Branch Vera Cram spot dances, Music supplied munities. dent of the Native Sisterhood of British Columbia

Auditorium, 5251 expressed her sincere wish of a Road and Kingsway. strong Vancouver Branch. She iner: 7:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m. stated her hopes that other dancing from 9:00 Native Sisterhood Branches n.1:00 a.m. Tickets are throughout the Province ing from $12.50 per single would follow Quand 525 per couple. There will as taken by door prizes, raffles, and Branch within their own com- pour la Fraternite, President of the Vancouver Branch, Vera Crammer, Peai dances. Music supplied munities.

Auditorium, 5251 expressed her sincere wish of a ad and Kingsway. strong Vancouver Branch. She :00 p.m.-8:30 p.m. stated her hopes that other cing from 9:00 Native Sisterhood Branches Tickets are throughout the Province m S12.50 per single would follow the endeavours er couple. There will as taken by the Vancouver 1980 Vancouver Branch Executives, left to right: Judy Wagner, Treasurer: Jeanne Lawson, Secretury prizes, raffles, and Branch within their own com- Kathy Stevens, Vice-President: Minnie Kullman, President of the Vancouver Branch: Vera Crammner, Preu es. Music supplied munities. dent of the Native Sisterhood of British Columbia

orium, 5251 expressed her sincere wish of a nd Kingsway. strong Vancouver Branch. She m.-8:30 p.m. stated her hopes that other from 9:00 Native Sisterhood Branches Tickets are throughout the Province 'étais responsable 2.50 per single would follow the endeavours ple. There will as taken by the Vancouver raffles, and Branch within their own com- Susic supplied munities. dent of the Native Sisterhood of British Columbia

of B.C. was in attendance and 5251 expressed her sincere wish of a way. strong Vancouver Branch. She p.m. stated her hopes that other 9:00 Native Sisterhood Branches are throughout the Province j'étais responsable single would follow the endeavours 19soderecruteredes. membresgner, Treasurer: Jeanne Lawson, Secretary will as taken by the Vancouver and Branch within their own com- Kathy Stevens, Vice-President: Minnie Kullman, President of the Vancouver Branch: Vera Crammer, Pres plied munities. dent of the Native Sisterhood of British Columbia

of B.C. was in attendance and expressed her sincere wish of a strong Vancouver Branch. She stated her hopes that other Native Sisterhood Branches et d'assurer la liaison entre les throughout the Province would follow the endeavours as taken by the Vancouver Branch within their own com- Kathy Stevens, Vice-President; Minnie Kullman, President of the Vancouver Branch; Vera Crammer, Pres

was in attendance and sed her sincere wish of a Vancouver Branch. She her hopes that other Sisterhood Branches et d'assurer la liaison entre les ghout the Province follow the endeavours communautés le long de la côte. sen by the Vancouver 1980 Vancouver Branch Executives, left to right: Judy Wagner, Treasurer: Jeanne Lawson. Secretury

J'avais seulement 19 ans.

À cette époque, au milieu des années 1970,

Organizingles Gateauxde pechest Coast with no towed Unthe étaient une affaire familiale. the Bra By BOBBYJOSEPH one were the ten ships and hood on the West Coast of the during

inz ne Lumba vessel Organizincles bateauxde pecheest Coast towed h with no Onthe étaient une affaire familiale. the Br during

Lambe Organizindes bateaux de pecheast Coast étaient une affaire familiale with n towed Onth the

Ucluelet. B.C. on the West Coast of Vancouver island. Photo Vera Cranmer ing nea Lumba Coast towed with no Onthe the Br

Ucluelet. B.C. an the West Coast of Vancouver island. Photo Vera Cranmer. wast ing ne Lumba Organizietajentune affare famtlalest Coast les bateaux de pêche towed vesse with no Onth

Ucluelet. B.C. on the West Coast of Vancouver island. Photo Vera Cranmer wasta ing ne les bateaux de pêche Coast towed Organizietajentune afare famwlialest with no Onthe

Ucluelet. B.C. on the West Coast of Vancouver island. Photo Vera Cranmer Donc-essentiellement, pendant la saison de la pêche, l'allais sur les quais towe with

is th Herr Donc essentiellement, pendant la saison de la pêche, l'allais sur les quais

Lum Salv is Donc essentiellement, pendant la saison Her Lum de la pêche. i'allais sur les quais Jcluelet. B.C. on the West Coast of Vancouver island. Photo Vera

cha Lun Sal Donc essentiellement, pendant la saison is Her de la pêche, j'allais sur les quais Lu

et je parlais avec les pêcheurs, les femmes, les familles en fait.

Je les convainquais de se joindre à la Fraternité

Les gens étaient prêts à soutenir notre cause

parce que nous étions encore bien loin de la fin de nos difficultés.

over-all land claim of the Indians of B.C. The Press Conference was hood on the settlement of the attended by a cross-section of long-standing Land Claims of the Indien leaders of British British Columbia of which Columbia which is indicative fishing forms such. a large of the support being given to part. George Hewison, Busi- the Native Brotherhood in ness Agent for the UFAWU taking this position which, to has managed, in his own quote one northern repre unimitable fashion, to bring multi national corporations Chel James Gmnell of the mto the pirture The Native Hruthwrhad of It I' believen

over-all land claim of the Indians of B.C The Press Conference was hood on the settlement of the attended by a cross-section of long standing Land Claims of the Indian leaders of British British Columbia of which Columbia which is indicative Tishing forms such. a large Nos femmes se dévouajentherd osition which, to being given to ness Agent for the UFAWU. has managed, in his own part. George Hewison, Busi pour soutenir nos hor unimitable fashion, to bring multi national corporations Chief James Gassell of the Nishta Teshal Cuuneil met

The Press Conference was hood on the settlement of the attended by a cross-section of long-standing Land Claims o the Indian leaders of British British Columbia of which Columbia which is indicative fishing forms such a large of the support being given to part. George Hewison, Busi the Native Brotherhood in ness Agent for the UFAWU taking this position which, to has managed, in his ow quote one northern repre- unimitable fashion, to brins sentative, "is long overdue!" multi national corporatione Chief James Gosnell of the unto the picture. The Nativ

Et déjà bien avant mon temps, les dames organisaient des levées de fonds

labour, Population is one hundred. wishes for the best to all and my On the following day, our boys hopes to see you all again. visited again, this time to play CATHERINE LEO softball, and our boys lost, 12 to My congratulations are extended 24 for the Kyuquots. to a young Native girl, Miss Cath- It is a clean village and there erine Leo, of Kyuquot, B.C., daugh- Mrs. KITTY CARPENTER are good homes. There is a friend- ter of Mr. and Mrs. Adolph Leo. and a brother Eugene, a diesel en- ship pole erected by the Kitkatlas Catherine won a $1,200 scholarship gineer, who is at home. in the eighteen hundreds during from the Indian Affairs Branch for I am sure it has not been always the fur sealing days. It was put frst year university.

wishes for the best to all and my On the following day, our boys hopes to see you all again. visited again, this time to play CATHERINE LEO softball, and our boys lost, 12 to My congratulations are extended 24 for the Kyuquots. to a young Native girl, Miss Cath- It is a clean village and there erine Leo, of Kyuquot, B.C., daugh- Mrs. KITTY CARPENTER ship pole erected by the in the eighteen hundreds during from the Indian Affairs Branch for gineer, who is at home. I am sure it has not been always

are going to work together in free and labour. Population is one hundred. wishes for the best to all and my On the following day, our boys hopes to see you all again. visited again, this time to play CATHERINE LEO softball, and our boys lost, 12 to My congratulations are extended 24 for the Kyuquots. to a young Native girl, Miss Cath- It is a clean village an daugh Mrs. KITTY CARPENTER are good homes. There is and a brother Eugene, a diesel en- ship pole erected by the Kitkatlas Catherine won a $1,200 scholarship gineer, who is at home. in durin Affairs Branch for

are going to work together in free me, dear friends. My love and labour. Population is one hundred. wishes for the best to all and my On the following day, our boys hopes to see you all again. visited again, this time to play CATHERINE LEO softball, and our boys lost, 12 to My congratulations are extended 24 for the Kyuquots. It is a clean village and there Mrs. KITTY CARPENTER are good homes. There is a friend- ter of Mr. and Mrs. Adolph Leo.

now have five hundred dollars and been a wonderful experience for are going to work together in free me, dear friends. My love and labour. Population is one hundred. wishes for the best to all and my hopes to see you all again. On the following day, our boys visited again, this time to play CATHERINE LEO softball, and our boys lost, 12 to 24 for the Kyuquots. It is a clean village and there erine Leo, of Kyuquot, B.C., daugh- Mrs. KITTY CARPENTER

Dad has little to say on the atter — it's going to be retty hard to because he is ing to be out-voted by his Vera seen here In Bella Bella with long-time Sisterhood member rls." Kitty Carpenter.

Dad has little to say on the atter — it's going to be etty hard to because he is ing to be out-voted by his rls." Carpenter comme des tirages,

des parties de bingo et des danses.

Ce n'était pas un mouvement féministe

Comprenez-vous? Ce n'était pas ça, notre rôle.

Notre objectif était d'appuyer les familles

et de s'assurer que nos droits soient respectés

Nous avons beaucoup appris en visitant différentes communautés.

which ur in December will background of the paid staff bers of the Native herh ood of B.C. Par exemple, ce qui fonctionnait chez eux th of a Series)

a job well done. article which brief background of the paid staff et comment on pourrait améliorer the Native d of B.C. les choses pour nous, dans notre village. a Series

fulfil- done. which r will nd of staff lative Je m'appelle Delhia Nahanee

Je suis de la nation Nisga'a.

Nous avons grandi parmi les conserveries.

On courait partout sur les quais

tandis que nos parents étaient à la pêche ou travaillaient dans les conserveries.

Je me souviens, à l'âge de 15 ans,

quand mon père m'a acheté ma 1re paire de bottes en caoutchouc.

Puis en pointant du doigt, il m'a montré le bureau

et m'a dit : « Va t'inscrire. Tu commences à travailler. »

Alors, ma tante Norma Morgan a pris un poisson et m'a montré ce qu'il fallait faire.

Elle a ajouté : « Le plus important, c'est de faire partie du syndicat des Autochtones. »

emendous task men of the Ind- Fish and Buy Co-operatively of united front faire des heures supplémentaires. ut at the same

The endous task of the Ind- Fish and Buy Co-operatively! eeds to pre- Nous avions de bons salairesetpouvionse You united front faire des heures supplémentaires. at the same

us task he Ind- Fish and Buy Co-operatively! to pre- Ready to Serve You d front e same Malheureusement, à la suite d'un incident, ne must

je me suis retrouvée à l'hôpital.

Mais le syndicat a payé pour mon séjour à l'hôpital.

ions. He told with the spokesman and see- loads of herring expected the were preparng tor the trs one time, Bella retary on one or two details. next day by the This request was granted. The The lunch room is imma Union) That next few moments were tense ssary ones for thos ulate and upstairs they have decision. How Peters stood up, there was a Chacun faisait sa part. the dock were several general stirring. "This is it' seine boats wh they thought. Some had that the native work force in the working for a company confident look of expectation

with the spokesman and sec- loads of herring expected the retary on one or two details. next day This request was granted. The The lunch room is imma next few moments were tense ulate and upstairs nave ones for the decision. Hows Les Autochtones travaillaient ensemble. Peters stood up, there was Chacun faisait sa part eine bor they thought, Some had that the native work force in the compan mones

the This request was granted. The next day. The lunch room is immae That, next few moments were tense essary ones for those awaiting our two saunas. Meanwhile, oul ulate and upstairs they have bership decision. However, when Mr. side the plant and in front of sed on Peters stood up, there was a the dock were several co-op had they thought. some had thOn recherchaitle bien commun. general stirring. "This is it" seine boats whose crews were noney confident look of expectation, equally busy preparing for the seine opening on Sunday area. The entire work force at others looked on pessimistie- the nearby Ucluelet Reserve were so excited prospects of working for the about the Following the first day

the This request was granted. The The lunch room is immac next (ew moments were tense ulate and upstairs they have ones for those awaiting our rship decision. However, when Mr. side the plant and in front of two saunas. Meanwhile, out d on Peters stood up, there was a the dock were several co-op general stirring. "This is it", seine boats whose crews were they thought. Some had tha On recherchait le bien commun. equally busy preparing for the confident look of expectation seine opening on Sunday others looked on pessimistic- the nearby Ucluelet Reserve prospects of working for the Following the first day of

70 boatsare said Lea. avolved with Native people BASO sufficiency. an opportuni ll generate $730,000 in Et ce n'est là qu'un des avantages "The co-o ing plant will orth Coast à s'unir en tant qu'Autochtones. enable the experienced

patsare said L ed with Native nerate CASSTAR an oppo sufficie 000 in "The ing plan Coast enable e is experie

Le plus gratifiant, ce sont sans doute les amitiés que nous avons nouées

en voyageant le long de la côte

Nous avons appris à nous respecter et à travailler ensemble

pour le mieux-être de nous tous. Vera Cranmer, Clifford Atleo, Rod Naknakin

Bill Williams, Squamish Band manager; Mr. Arthur Jackson, I.F.A.P. Councillor; Kathy Figueroa, Administrator of I.F.A.P.

une unité sur toute la côte.

Nous faisions front commun avec fierté

On pouvait voir les drapeaux de la Fraternité flotter fièrement

au mât des bateaux le long de la côte.

is his culture, is soi mportant and significunt that it is a story of its own. We will endeavour to tell you a little of that in a later isue of the Voice. Chiet Sewid has nine chil dren. Most have been directly au mât des bateaux le long de la côte try af one time or another. involved in the fishing indus Dora is the oldest. She is married to Billy Cook, who witind the

Mon nom ancestral est Maykw Cha7em. Mon nom anglais est Marissa Nahanee.

Je viens des peuples Squamish et Nisga'a et je suis fière de ce que je suis.

Je m'appelle Cheri Maracle

Je viens de la réserve des Six-Nations, en Ontario. Je suis Mohawk et Irlandaise

Je suis comédienne, chanteuse et auteure-compositrice

Je m'appelle Shakti Hayes Je suis de la nation Crie,

de la bande George Gordon, en Saskatchewan.

Je m'appelle Michelle St. John.

Je suis musicienne, chanteuse, artiste

Je suis comédienne, chanteuse, écrivaine

Je suis Wampanoag afro-américaine, juive

et j'ai grandi à Toronto

Je m'appelle Jennifer Kreisberg Je suis Tuscarora de la Caroline du Nord.

Je suis mère, chanteuse compositrice, activiste.

On m'a toujours encouragée à parler en public,

à partager ma culture, à enseigner.

Mon nom ancestral est Shamantsut Je viens des villages d'Eslahan et Gitwinksihlkw.

Je suis des nations Squamish et Nisga'a

Je m'appelle Tom Berger.

Je vis à Vancouver. Je suis avocat.

Au début des années 1960,

j'ai travaillé avec un avocat plus âgé, nommé Tom Hurley.

VOL. IX. No. 7. VANCOUVER. B.C.. JULY. NATIVE LEADERS HONOR TOM Le cabinet d'avocats que Tom occupait

VANCOUVER. B.C.. JULY. 1955 PRICE 10 EADERS Hétait également utilisé par MaisieAISIE HURL sa femme, pour produire The Native Voice.

VANCOUVER. B.C., JULY. 1955 PRICE 10 CENTS S HONOR TOM AND MAISIE HURLEY

Je m'appelle Moira Movanna.

Petite-fille de Maisie Hurley.

Ma grand-mère a créé The Native Voice en 1946.

Elle travaillait de concert avec les membres de la Fraternité des Indiens.

Le Toronto Star

a déclaré que c'était le journal le plus surprenant en Amérique du Nord.

Faire beaucoup avec rien.

VICTOIRE DES AUTOCHTONES FACE À I'IMPÔT

There are a lot of cattle ranches in this area so you see quarter hosses and cowpokes every day. But the horses ride to work in trailers. About all I do is roam around and sit in the Plaza and JAY SILVERHEELS (Tonto) 25 miles from the Mexican border. soak in the sun. This burg is about window shop and listen Hurry and get well. POPULAR JAY SILVERHEELS (Tonto)

in this area so you see quarter hosses and cowpokes every day. But the horses ride to work in trailers. About all I do is roam around and sit in the Plaza and soak in the sun. This burg is about JAY SILVERHEELS (Tonto) 25 miles from the Mexican border. generally run down there Sun- Hurry and get well. POPULAR JAY SILVERHEELS (Tonto) Your Iroquois Friend,

hosses and cowpokes every day But the horses ride to work in trailers. About all I do is roam around and sit in the Plaza and soak in the sun. This burg is about 25 miles from the Mexican border. JAY SILVERHEELS (Tonto) I generally run down there Sun- and window shop and listen VEDETTE AL LA RADIO ET LA TELE strolling musicians. POPULAR JAY SILVERHEELS (TOBto) Hurry and get well. Your Iroquois Friend,

But the trailers. About all I do is roa around and sit in the Plaza a soak in the sun. This burg is abo 25 miles from the Mexican borde I generally run down there Su days and window shop and list to the strolling musicians. Hurry and get well. POPULAR JAY SILVERHEELS (Tonto) Your Iroquois Friend of movie, radio and TV fame FRANK

Deve duchan Photo Courtesy of The Vanco A PROUD MOMENT in the liyes of two people is mirrored in this photograph of Chief William Scow and his son Alfred Scow, of Alert Bay. Alfred graduated in law at the University of B.C. in May and he- came the first Indian to do so.

A PROUD MOMENT in the liyes of two people is mirrored in this photograph of Chief William Scow and his son Alfred Scow, of Alert Bay. Alfred graduated in law at the University of B.C. in May and be came the first Indian to do so. Historic First for B.C. Native Student

A PROUD MOMENT in the liyes of two people is mirrored in this photograph of Chief William Seow and his son Alfred Scow, of Alert Bay. Alfred graduated in law at the University of B.C. in May and be- came the first Indian to do so. Historic AUTOCHTONE DE LA Student Among graduates from the Uni- Native Brotherhood of B.C. said dian who goes on to higher edu that point still ubcertain. his sot's accomplishment was a for the

Historic First for B.C. Native Student Among graduates from the Uni- three years, with his plans after Native Brotherhood of B.C., said dian who goes on to higher edu- versity of British Columbia in May UNE PREMIERE POUR UN ÉTUDIANT younger, generation to do the cation is an incentive for the the frst Native of this same thing." he said. province to take law at UBC. AUTOCHTONE DE LA C.-B Alfred Scow, 33, of Alert Bay. Equal Rights Struggle Continues said he hoped he had broken a trall for other members of his race

Among graduates from the Uni- three years, with his plans after Native Brotherhood of B.C., said dian who goes on to higher edu- veraity of British Columbia in May that point still uncertain. his son's accomplishment was a cation is an incentive for the was a personable young man who significant one. younger generation to do the became the first Native of this Ceow, a former president of the "The example set by every In- same thing," he said, province to take law at UBC. Alfred Scow, 33, of Alert Bay. UNE PREMIÈRE POUR UN ÉTUDIAN Continues raid he hoped he had broken a AUTOCHTONE DE LAC.B.Y e trall for other members of his race to follow. He said he felt they have the Seow, a former prestdent of the ley is publisher of The Native that the Canadian Bill of Rights nme educational opportunlties not supersede the Indian Act, Mr. Voice. gives Indians "equality before tik

versity of British Columbia in May that point still uncertain. his son's accomplishment was a cation is an incentive for the was a personable young man who Scow's father, Chief Williana significant one. younger generation to do the became the first Native of this Ceow, a former president of the "The example set by every In- same thing." he said. province to take law at UBC. Alfred Scow, 33, of Alert Bay. said he hoped he had broken a UNE trail for other members of his race to follow. AUTOCHTONE DEsLA Ger-B.The Native He sald he felt they have the Seow, a that the Canadian Bill of Rights a me educational opportunities not supe in B.C Gonzales was convieted in North gives Indians "equality before tha and incentives as white peoplo. law with all other Canadians, re I am sure that in future many Supreme Court Wednesday, May Vancouver police court under gardless of race, creed, or color

his son's accomplishment was a was a personable young man who Scow's father, Chief Williaa significant one. younger generation to do beenme the first Native. of this Ccow, a former president of the "The example set by every In- same thing." he said. province to take law at UBC. Alfred Seow, 33, of Alert Bay. Continues said he hoped he had broken a trall for other members of his race UNE PREMIERE POU to follow. He said he felt they have the Scow, a AUTOCHTONE DE LA C-B. The Native that the Canadian Bill of Right s a me educational opportunities not super gives Indians "equality before the and incentives as white people. Justice Maclean ruled In B.C Gonzales was convieted in North law with all other Canadians. re Supreme Court Wednesday, May Vancouver police court under gardless of race, creed, ori colo

young man who Scow's father. Chief Willliaa signifieant one vounser. generation to do this Ceow, a former president of the "The example set by every In- same thing." he said. province to take law at UBC. Alfred Seow, 33, of Alert Bay. Equal Rights Struggle Continues sald he hoped he had broken a trail for other members of his race to follow UNE PREMIERE POUR UN ETUDIANT He said he felt they have the that the Canadian Bill of Right am e educational opportunities gives Indians "equality before th and incentives as whlte people. Justice I am sure that in future many Supreme Court our under. more will follow me through uni- 91 fon Act which He based

PLEINS DROITS DE CITOYENNETÉ POUR LES AUTOCHTONES

it is a ADVERTIZING MANAGER MATT FEE strong and Advertizing Rates on Application valuable The reason I Make All Payments to The Native Voice Publishing Ltd. Authorized as Second Class Mail, Post Office, Ottawa. understanding since a recent in the Vancouve dian Ind of all. Indian insuiting. that within The sitive things tended

it is a ADVERTIZING MANAGER MATT FEE strong and Advertizing Rates on Application valuable The reason I as Make All Payments to The Native Voice Publishing Ltd Voice for understanding tha The Native Voice était le porte parole since a recent a in the Vane de la Fraternité des Indiens dian mecti Indlane have Indian insulting. of all, that the pears if it is naturally within These the dtive thins

ADVERTIZING MANAGER MATT FEE strong an Advertizing Rates on Application valuabl Make All Payments to The Native Voice Publishing Ltd. und Authorized as Second Class Mail, Post Office, Ottawa. since

Make All Payments to Authorized as Second

Make All Payments to The Native Vo Mme Hurley produisaiSThe Native Voice Mail, Pos directement dans son bureau.

Native Voice Publishing Ltd. Mail, PoMme Hurley produisait The Native Voice directement dans son bureau.

tive Voice Publishing Ltd. Mail, Post Office, Ottawa.

Je me souviens encore de son bureau rempli de piles du Native Voice.

L'endroit était bondé. Mme Hurley y gardait des artefacts, des portraits.

Elle marchait d'un pas lourd avec sa canne, en donnant des ordres.

concerned is the election promise of Prime Minister John baker that he would establish an Indian Claims Comn Some six months have passed since the Prime Minister turned to office and we are still anxiously awaiting appoi of the Commission. In establishing such a body, he will have full support By MAISIE HURLEY House of Commons and of the Native Indians of Canad

concerned is the election promise of Prime Minister John Die baker that he would establish an Indian Claims Commissi turned to office and we are still anxiously awaiting appointm of the Commission. he wil have full support of Publisher, The Native Voice The Native Brotherhood convention was another highl

baker that he would establish an Indian Claims Commission concerned is the election promise of Prime Minister John Diere Some six months have passed since the Prime Minister was re turned to office and we are still anxiously awaiting appointmen of the Commission. In establishing such a body, he will have full support of th Publisher. The Native Voice The Native Brotherhood convention was another highli

baker that he would establish an Indian Claims Commission. Some six months have passed since the Prime Minister was re- turned to office and we are still anxiously awaiting appointment of the Commission. In establishing such a body, he will have full support of the By MAISIE Publisher, The of the year, placing the vital land question at the top of its

baker that he would establish an Indian Claims Commission. Some six months have passed since the Prime Minister was re- turned to office and we are still anxiously awaiting appointment of the Commission. In establishing such a body, he will have full support of the By MAISIE HURLEY House of Commons and of the Native Indians of Canada. Publisher, The Native Voice The Native Brotherhood convention was another highlight of the year, placing the vital land question at the top of its agenda. High on its list of aims is the organization of more In-

et ce qu'elle était.

C'était une rebelle.

Elle domestiquait des chevaux sauvages quandelle était adolescente.

Only her great heart an indomitable will kept her these past few months were almost completely par Elle se dévouait tout entière But somehow death seem to Maisie, perhaps because à notre cause. such a strong woman abounding enthusiasm

great indomitable will kept her alive these past few months — her limbs were almost completely paralyzed. But somehow death seemed alien to Maisie, perhaps because she was such a strong woman. with an abounding enthusiasm for life. per- haps also because she fought so fiercely for the cause of the Indian people and perhaps too because

indomitable will kept her alive these past few months her limbs were almost completely paralyzed. sue can But somehow death seemed alien Maisle, perhaps because she was pages Il faut dire à quel pointg woman, with an The Native Voice était important of the Indian and perhaps too because

pour les gens dans les villages. C'était le seul moyen de communication.

Autrefois, il n'y avait pas de système de communication comme aujourd'hui

On n'avait pas le téléphone

La seule façon de savoir ce que les autres faisaient, c'était par le journal.

C'était important de savoir pourquoi il fallait se battre, tout le long de la côte.

On se servait de cet outil pour faire circuler l'information:

À Bella Bella, nous avions toujours hâte de recevoir The Native Voice

pour savoir ce qui se passait

On était toujours contents d'apprendre les bonnes nouvelles,

même si ça ne venait pas de notre communauté.

C'était très excitant d'y voir notre photo

Je viens d'un tout petit village

La seule chose qu'on avait, c'était la radio.

C'était tout un événement de recevoir The Native Voice

J'étais encore à l'école primaire, mais je savais que c'était précieux

Mes parents le lisaient.

On en trouvait toujours un exemplaire à la maison

et on ne l'utilisait jamais pour autre chose que la lecture.

Oui - En effet..

La première fois que je l'ai lu, ai trouvé ça tordant.

Ils écrivaient à propos de tout ! Les mariages, les anniversaires.

les réunions à venir

C'était tellement.

mondain Bien avant son temps

Maisie Hurley nous a rendu un grand service

en incluant la C.-B. dans le Native Voice.

C'était le journal de toute la Fraternité des Indiens

Merci pour tout, petite-fille de Maisie

has been made towards the UMBIA ARE WELL FOUND- goal of equitable settlement. ED AND THAT TO CLAIM unrest arising CAUSES WHICH RENDERED LAND AS THE ABSOLUTE question was SOCIETY'S WORK PROPERTY OF THE PROV- all terfering with missionary NECESSARY INCE WAS TO IGNORE THE In the colonial days, the the Indian title of the aboriginal Tribes GOOD FAITH WITH WHICH was absolutel THE BRITISH CROWN HAD the land of British Columbia was COM- ALREADY TREATED THE be brought The Indian lands of British Co. PLETELY RECOGNIZED INDIAN TRIBES OF Committce lambis and the question of settle- NOT ONLY BY THE IMPER ADA, AND PRACTICALLY CAN- Privy Council ment and the wish for a Royal Com AL GOVERNMENT, BUT THAT THE

has. been made towards the UMBIA ARE WELL FOUND goal of equitable settlement. ED AND THAT TO CLAIM unrest arising question wa CAUSES WHICH RENDERED LAND AS THE ABSOLUTE terfering with SOCIETY'S WORK PROPERTY OF THE PROV- all missionars NECESSARY INCE WAS TO IGNORE THE the Indian Tribes In the colonial days, the GOOD FAITH WITH WHICH was absolutels title of the aboriginal Tribes THE BRITISH CROWN HAD the land LES DROITS TERRITORIAUX DES INDIENS EN C.-B be brought befor Committee NOT ONLY BY THE IMPER- ADA, AND PRACTICALLY AL GOVERNMENT, BUT THAT INDI

has been made towards the UMBIA ARE WELL goal of equitable settlement. ED AND THAT FOUND unres CAUSES WHICH RENDERED TO CLAIM question was ver SOCIETY'S WORK PROPERTY OF THE PROV- LAND AS THE ABSOLUTE terfering with missionary NECESSARY INCE WAS TO IGNORE THE Indian Tribes, an In the colonial days, the GOOD FAITH WITH WHICH the title of the aboriginal Tribe THE BRITISH CROWN HAD was the land LES DROITS TERRITORIAUX DESAINDIENS EN C.-B. Committee brought hefore lambia NOTONLY BY ADA. AND PRACTICALL Privy Counci A GOVERNMENT BUT THAT THE INDIANS

has been made towards the UMBIA ARE WELL FOUND INDIANS OF BRITISH COL declare goal of equitable settlement. ED AND THAT TO CLAIM CAUSES WHICH RENDERED LAND AS THE ABSOLUTE erferin SOCIETY'S WORK PROPERTY OF THE PROV- NECESSARY INCE WAS TO IGNORE THE In the colonial days, the GOOD FAITH WITH WHICH the Indian title of the aboriginal Tribes THE BRITISH CROWN HAD the land LES DROITS TERRITORIAUX DES INDIENS EN C. -B AL GOVERNMENT, BUT THAT INDIAN ALSO BY COLONIAL

tion. constant steady progress INDIANS OF BRITISH COL has been made towards the UMBIA ARE WELL FOUND- state goal of equitable settlement. ED AND THAT unres arising from the an CAUSES WHICH RENDERED LAND AS THE ABSOLUTE TO CLAIM question was very seriously in terfering with the success SOCIETY'S WORK PROPERTY OF THE PROV all NECESSARY INCE WAS TO IGNORE THE Indian Tribes, and missionary efforta In the colonial days, the GOOD FAITH WITH WHICH the that title of the aboriginal Tribes THE BRITISH CROWN HAD the was absolutely necesary land controyersy of British Columbia was COM- ALREADY TREATED THE be brought before the PLETELY RECOGNIZED INDIAN TRIBES OF CAN- NOT ONLY BY THE IMPER- ADA, AND PRACTICALLY Committee Privy Council His IAL GOVERNMENT, BUT THAT THE INDIANS ALSO BY THE COLONIAL WOULD BE JUSTIEIED IN

INDIANS OF BRITISH COL UMBIA ARE WELL FOUND unrest WHICH RENDERED ED AND THAT TO CLAIM LAND AS THE ABSOLUTE question wan vers WORK PROPERTY OF THE PROV- terfering wich h NCE WAS TO JGNORE Indian Tribes and that Quand je faisais mon droit dans les années 1950, ALSO BY THE COLONIAL JUSTIFIED IN

INDIANS OF BRITISH CO UMBIA ARE WELL FOUND CAUSES WHICH RENDERED ED AND THAT TO CLAIM LAND AS THE ABSOLUTE erfering WORK PROPERTY OF THE PROV NCE WAS TO IGN Indian T Quand je faisais mon droit dans les années 1950 COLONIAL ITHORITIES

that THE CLAIM INDIANS OF BRITISH UMBIA ARE WELL FOUND- CAUSES WHICH RENDERED ED AND THAT TO CLAIM LAND AS THE ABSOLUTE ETY'S WORK PROPERTY OF THE PROV INCE WAS TO IGNO Quand je faisais mon droit dans les années 1950 AUTHORITIES WOULD BE JUSTIFIED

personne n'enseignait quoi que ce soit

à propos des droits ancestraux et du titre autochtone.

À l'époque, personne à la faculté de droit ne mentionnait

que les Autochtones de la C.-B avaient des droits.

Je sais que ça peut sembler vraiment étrange aujourd'hui

mais c'était ainsi.

while walking his by an Indian convieted of being he appealed the case in jstmas day and died in possession of liquor away from Court When Mr. Justice H. A. M. He was 77 his reserve. The ruling upheld two other confirmed the convietion Mr. Hurley was a Tom Berger took the cae t in Vancouver court convictions in the case of Harvey Jerome Gonzales, a Norti Court of Appeal Appellate Justice C. eloquence and Shore Indian W stated in the written knew him. Nass Natives handed dowa early la Ja provided in Vote Liquor meana that be applied the

died in possession of liquor away from Court his reserve. When Mr. Justice H. The ruling upheld two other confirmed the convictio fancouver court convictions in the case of Tom Berger took the Harvey Jerome Gonzales, a North Court of Appeal. Appellate Justice C Tom Hurley est mort subitement. stated in the written handed down early in Caadian Il avait 77 provided in neans. that the "Equality ofe Liquor apnlied

his reserve. When Mr. Justice Mr. Hurley was a The ruling upheld two other confirmed the convidiso in Vancouver Harvey Jerome Gonzales, a North court convictions in the case of Tom Berger took the Court of Appeal eloguence TomHurley est mort subitementives Shore Indian. Appellate Justice koew handed down early once said Canadian l avait 77ansote Liuor provided means that be applied "Equality

Sear. Mr. Hurley was a The ruling upheld two other confirmed the ure in Vancouver court convietions in the case of Harvey Jerome Gonzales, a North Court of Appea cloquence and Shore Indian. Appeliate Justio stated in the wri all who knew Tom Hurley est mort subitement ives handed down Equality Canadian Il avait 77 ans ote Liquor provided

Mr. Hurley was a The ruling upheld two other ure in Vancouver court convictions in the case of Tom Ber Harvey Jerome Gonzales, a North Court of Appes troom eloquence and Shore Indian. stated in the Appellate enting a case won the of all who knew him. Alors Maisie m'adit ques Natives handed down the decisions he won s to Canadian je devais maintenantte Liquor provided said appl ver tired of

in Vancouver court convictions in the case of Tom Harvey Jerome Gonzales, a North Court eloquence and Shore Indian. esenting a case won the Alors Maisie m'a dit queass Natives who knew him Canadian je devais maintenant ofe Liquor The four

figure in Vancouver court. convictions in the case of Cour Harvey Jerome Gonzales, a North courtroom eloquence and Shore Indian. Appe presenting a case won the gass Natives of all who knew him decisions he won Alors Maisie m'a ditque to Canadian sald je devais maintenant ote Liquor The four

Harvey Jerome Gonzales, a North eloauence and Shore Indian who knew him. Nass Natives decisions Alors Maisie m'a dit que Canadia je devais maintenant ote Liquor The four Nass River Indian

COUTES eloquence and Harvey Jerome Gonzales, a North courtroom Shore Indian presenting a case won the Natives on of all who knew him. Nass of the decisions he won is reforms to Canadian Vote procedure. Liquor cousel once said ake a fortune play- The four Nass River Indian vil-

Harvey Jerome Gonzales, a North courtroom eloquence and Shore Indian. presenting a case won the Nass Natives ton of all who knew him. of the decisions he won in reforms to Canadian représenter les causes autochtones The four Nass River Indian Liquor ortune play

urtroom eloquence and Shore Indian. presenting a case won the Nass Natives n of all who knew him. of the decisions he won to Canadian a fortune play- The four Nass River Indian

presenting a case won the Nass ation of all who knew him. Nativ of the decisions he won is reforms to Canadian Vote legal procedure. Liquo qu'elle confiait à Tom auparavant. tune play The four Nass River Ind lages have voted overwhe

ion of all who knew him. Nass Na of the decisions he won is reforms to Canadian Liq legal procedure. cousel once said Vote qu'elle confiait à Tom auparavant. The four Nass Rive lages have voted

tion of all who knew him. Nass of the decisions he won in reforms to Canadian Vote egal procedure. L Hurley ever tired pouvait être The four Nass lages have vote

of the decisions he won Nass in reforms to Canadian Vote egal procedure. cousel once said of make a fortune plaElle pouvait être Hurley ever tired The four Na lages have

assez impérieuse, si l'on peut dire.

Mais c'est de cette façon qu'elle m'a impliqué

Elle m'a simplement dit : « C'est ce que vous allez faire maintenant.

Au cours du premier mois, elle m'a confié le dossier de deux jeunes hommes,

cours du premier le dossier de deux jeunes hommes, Clifford White and David Berger, the men referred to tre

Au cours du premie le dossier de deux jeunes hor Clifford White and David referred tre

n Au cours du premi anaimo confié Clifford le dossier de deux jeunes hommes,ferred to trea- Javid ties granting them the

In Nanaimo Au cours du premier mois, elle m'a confié D Clifford Whitle dossier de deuxjeunes hommesrred to trea- Hud ties granting them the right to couve

sentenced on September 25 in Nanainclifford White et David Bob to pay $100 firde la bande de Nanaimo, 40 days

sentenced on September 25 in th to pay we $100 firde la bande de Nanaimo, 40 days di

sentenced on September 25 in tha Nanaimo police court to pay Clifford White et David Bob 40 days ri

Nanaimo police court to pay wer $100 ficlifford White et David Bob40 days dia righ its

Nanaimo police court to pay wer $100 fix days diar in jail fde la bande de Nanaimo.r out of its righ

Nanaimo police court to pay wer $100 fine and costs or 40 days dian in jail Clifford White et David Bob out of righ de la bande de Nanaimo, its their

$100 fine and costs or 40 days dian in jail Clifford White et David Bob out of right its season, nave

$100 fine and costs or 40 days dians in jail for shooting deer out of right Clifford White et David Bob their its ri season, de la bande de Nanaimod The

$lo0 fine and costs or 40 days dians in jail for shooting deer out of right qui étaient accusés d'avoir its ri season chassé le cerf hors saison. their The

sruu fne and costs or 40 days right in jail for shooting deer out of its rig season, qui étaient accusés d'avoir their The appeal chassé le cerf hors saison. 1

in jail for shooting deer out of right its rig season, quiétaient accusés d'avoir their The 1. U

in jail for shooting deer out of its rig right season, their The appeal chassé le cerf hors saison. 1. U

in jail for shooting deer out of its rig season, have announced their The appeal qui étaient accusés d'avoir chassé le cerf hors saison. 1. U The appeal will be heard in Nan- of trea

season have announced their its rig The appeal fupetaient accuses d'avoir 1. Ur The ap chassé le cerf hors saisonn Nan- of trea

in jail for shooting deer out of right to the land and thit its rightful owners. season, have announced their The notice of appeal appeal from the sentence. 1. Under and by virtue Guy Williams, qui etait le bpresident of treaties in or about 18 the Indian chiefs and tween Sooke and Fort

in jail for shooting deer out of its rightful owners. right to the land and th season, have announced their appeal from the sentence. The notice of appeal stat 1. Under and by virtue of Guy Williams, quiretait le president the Indian chiefs and peo of treaties in or about 1850 GUY ween Sooke and Fort

in jail for shooting deer out of its rightful owners. right to the land and thus rem season, have announced their The notice of appeal stateds appeal from the sentence. L. Under and by virtue of a of treaties in or about 1850 he GUY en Sooke and Fort Ruper

in jail for shooting deer out of its rightful owners right to the land and thus remain season, have announced their The notice of appeal stated: appeal from the sentence. L. Under and by virtue of a seri e Brde la Fraternité des lndiens à l'époque,og aF GUY Sooke and Fort Rupert

s100 fine and costs or 40 days right to the land and thus remained in jail for shooting deer out of its rightful owners. season, have announced their The notice of appeal stated: appeal from the sentence. 1. Under and by virtue of a series GUY Guy Williamsquiétaitlé présidentsbt ries in or about 1850 between and Fort Rupert and BrtdelaFraternitédes Indiensà l'époque

S100 fine and costs or 40 days dians had not surrendered their in jail for shooting deer out of right to the land and thus remained its rightful owners. season, have announced their The notice of sppeal stated: appeal from the sentence. l. Under and by virtue of a series Brde la Fraternité des Indiens à l'époque, GUY the agents of the Fort Rupert and

s100 fine and costs or 40 days dians had not surrendered their in jall for shooting deer out of its rightful owners. right to the land and thus remained sion of season, have announced their The notice of appeal stated: appeal from the sentence. 1. Under and by virtue of a series The appeal will be heard in Nan- of treatles in or about 1850 between aimo at 10:30 a.m. on December 11. the Indian chlefs and peoples be- GUY WILLIAMS m'a aussiparlé d euXgmes Douglas, the agents of the reen Sooke and Fort Rupert and the ap Native Brotherhood President convicte

s100 fine and costs or 40 days dians had in jail for shooting deer out of right to the land and thus remaned its rightful owner pelante season, have announced their The notice of appeal stated: crcis ppeal from the sentence Under and by virtue of a serie: GUY WILLIAMS a mentionné que des traités 50 betweer oples the appellante Native Brotherhood Pr protégeaient leurs droits de chasse convieted 2 As the

Nanaimo police court to pay were iuvalid then the men as Iu S100 fine and costs or 40 days dians had surrendered their in jail for shooting deer out of right to the land and thus remained its rightful owners sion of ame season, , have announced their The notice of appeal stated: crcising appeal from the sentence. Under and by virtue of a series occupied a mentionné que des traités betweer aforementioned treat the appellants she GUY WILLIAMS Native Brotherhood Pre protégeaient leurs droits de chasse convieted. 2 As the altern mentioned trest

Nanaimo police court to pay s100 fine and costs or 40 days dians in jall for shooting deer out of right to the its rightful owners land and thus T elants lon of being have announced their The notice o creising their right to htnt on appeal from the sentence. a mentionné que des traités aforementioned trest GUY WILLIAMS Native Brotherhood Pres protégeaient leurs droits de chasse. convieted. 2 As the alternative, if t mentioned treatice are

Nanaimo police court to pay were invalid, then the men as In- Rupert, retaining their right to hun S100 fine and costs or 40 days dlans had not surrendered their over unoceupied Innds and the Ap in jall for shooting deer out of right to the land and thus remained pellanta being Indians in po , have announced their its rightfal owners. creising their right to hunt on un appeal from the sentence. occunied lands covered GUY WILLIAMS a mentionné qué des traités aforementioned tresties, the Gam the appellante should not Act does not apply to Native Brotherhood Presi protégeaient leurs droits de chasse convieted 2. As the alternative. if the afom mentioned treaties are invalid, Endian chiefs and

Nous avons porté l'affaire devant les tribunaux.

W IRRESPONSIBLE which entered the appeal that There are a very few irrespon- Douglas signed only as chief factor le persons in the province," Wil- of the company and not in his ins stated, "who might be tempt- capacity as governor. Court to take advantage of their spec- Although argument was not re- nosition for commercial gain. TOM BERGER quired of counsel Tom Berger, who ject Brotherhood leader said "We Vancouver lawyer who carried acted on behalf of the Indians, his any Indian people to enjoy the nowfamous deer hunting case to a successful conclusion case hnd actually gone before the judges in a written submission want to Court

W IRRESPONSIBLE on behalf of the B.C. government, that There are a very few irrespon- Douglas signed only as chief factor which entered the appeal, ing ble persons in the province," Wil- of the company and not in his Cour 870 ms stated, "who might be tempt- capacity as governor. d of counsel Tom Berger, who gone before Endian people to enjoy casa to a successful conclusion judges in written submission

They rejected a Crown cor tive people. tion, advanced by T. B. Colth ESPONSIBLE on behalf of the B.C. governn are a very few irrespon- which entered the appeal, Douglas signed only as chief fa ons in the province," Wil- the company and not in ed, "who might be temptNotre première à tous, en faitpacity as governor. advantage of their spec- Although argument was not

nsibilities on the part They rejected a Crown people. tion, advanced by T. B. C PONSIBLE on behalf of the B.C. gove which entered the appea a very few irrespon- Douglas signed only as chie in the province," Wil- Notre première à tous, enfaitaf the company and not "who might be tempt- capacity as governor.

five-man Treaty Brought to Court d by evi- B Et jo me souviens qu'au proces aist time the ims date Nanaimo, dans une vieille salle d'audience

Treary Brougnt to Court ported by evi- By Provincial Archivist the time the e claims date The appeal of Clifford White and David Bob, Nanoose In dians convicted on a charge of being in possession of deer car-

nox-Alberni, Appeal of Citizen The now famous Favreau an act to tenant sa canne, charged with possessi n of Indian était debout derrière moi.adjourned until Marc down his verdict

mox-Alberni, Appear er of Citizen- The now famous cas Guy Favreau an act to tenant sa canne, charged with possession on of Indian döwn his verdict.

x-Alberm r of Citizen- The now famous case Guy Favreau an act to tenant sa canne, charged with possession of on of Indian était debout derrière moiwn his verdict. adjourned until March 4 w

er of Citizen The now famous case of Guy Favreau an act to charged with possession of dee ion of Indian tenant sa canneadjourned until March 4 when était debout derrière moi. his verdict. C-130 are The appeal of David Bob and

er of Citizen- The now famous case of Guy Favreau an act to tenant sacannedjourned until March 4 when J charged with possession of deer ion of Indian 1l C-130 are était debout derrière moihis verdict. The appeal of David Bob and he

r of Citizen- The now famous case of Guy Favreau an act to charged with possession of deer c ion of Indian adjourned until March 4 when Ju down his verdict. ill C-130 are The appeal of David Bob and the Govern-

er of Citizen- The now famous case of tw Guy Favreau charged with possession of deer ca an act to tion of Indian Des Autochtones de Nanaimo et adjourne un March 4 when Juc eurs C-130 are remplissaient la salle. 'appeal of David Bob and the Govern- Clifford White against nes

The now famous case of two V an act to charged with possession of deer carcass ion of Indian adjourned until March 4 when Judge J Des Autochtones de Nanaimo et d'ailleurs the Govern remplissaient la Sallepeal of David Bob and nor. T blanke MAISIE HURLEY ifford White against $i00 fines inferi monhts

The now famous case of two Va avreau an act to charged with possession of deer carcasse ion of Indian adjourned until March 4 when Judge J. Des Autochtones de Nanaimo et d'äilleurs nor. Th C-130 are remplissaient laSallepeal of David Bob and the Govern White against $l00 fines blanket monhts MAISIE HURLEY or 40 days in jail, heard in Nanai inferior

The now famous case of two Van avrean act to charged with possession of deer carcasses ion of Indian adjourned until March 4 when Judge J. H Bill C-130 are Des Autochtones de Nahaimo etdiatilleurs nor. The the Govern- blankets, many monhts or 40 days in jail, heard in Nanai- inferior

act to charged with possession of deer carcasses out Indian adjourned until March 4 when Judge J. H. Sw down his verdict Bill C-130 are the Govern- Des Autochtonesde Nanaimo et d'ailleursand nor. The India blankets, 12 many monhts jail, heard in Nanai- inferior blank ttempting to publisher mo early in January, was featured "At the ti

an act to charged with possession of deer carcasses out of s sion of Indian adjourned until March 4 when Judge J. H. Swenc down his verdict. Bill C-130 are The appeal of David Bob and nor. The Indians r the Govern Clifford White against s100 fines blankets, 12 blue many monhts MAISIE HURLEY or 40 days in jail, heard in Nanai- inferior blankets attempting to .. publisher mo early in January, was featured "At the time lon meaning- prepared argument. wearing two hats

Nous avons fait valoir qu'il existait un traité.

Le gouvernement disait que non, que ce n'était qu'un bout de papier

qui ne valait rien.

Ce à quoi nous avons répondu : « Eh bien, s'il n'existe pas de traité,

nous revendiquons nos droits ancestraux de chasse et de pêche. »

eral to make submissions on a con- The Section specifies that no stitutional question raised by person shall have game in his pos- Thomas Berger, legal counsel for session more than 14 days imme- the Vancouver Island men through- diately following the close of the out their case who is also counsel hunting season. for the Native Brotherhood of Brit- The men were each fined s100 ish Columbia. or 40 days in jail by Magistrate

to permit provincial attorneys gen- six deer carcasses in their car eral to make submissions on a con- The Section specifies that no stitutional question raised by person shall have game in his pos- session more than 14 days imme- out their à la Cour suprême du Canadason. for the Native Brotherhood of Brit- The men were each fined s100

October but was delayed in order Game Act when authorities found to permit provincial attorneys gen- six deer carcasses in their car. eral to make submissions on a con- The Section specifies that no Thomas out their case who is also counsel hunting season.

The case was originally set for under Section 25 of the Provincial October but was delayed in order six deer carcasses in their car. Game Act when authorities found to permit provincial attorneys gen- Section, specifies that no Thomas làrlarCour suprême dus Canadas than 14 days imme- the Vancouver Island men through- diately following the close of the

The case was originally set for under Section 25 of the Provincial October but was delayed in order Game Act when authorities found to permit provincial attorneys gen- six deer carcasses in their car. stitutional have game in his pos- Thomas the Vancouver Island men through- diately following the close of the

will proceed before the Supreme Court of Canada on Novem ber 9 in Ottawa. The case was originally set for under Section 25 of the Provincial to permit stitutional I question raised by person shall have game in his pos-

the significant Clifford White and David Bob deer hunting case will proceed before the Supreme Court of Canada on Novem- ber 9 in Ottawa. authorities found to make submissions on a con- The Section specifies that no

The British Columbia government's appeal of the verdict in the significant Clifford White and David Bob deer hunting case will proceed before the Supreme Court of Canada on Novem- ber 9 in OtNous avons réussi à faire er Section 25 of the Provincial October but was delayed gen six deer carcasses in their car.

The British Columbia government's appeal of the verdict in the significant Clifford White and David Bob deer hunting case ber 9 in Ottawa in order Game Act when authorities found

The British Columbia government's appeal of the verdict in the significant Clifford White and David Bob deer hunting case will proceecNousravonsréussi à faireof Canada on Novem- ber 9 in Ottawarespecter le traité Inder Section 25 of the Provincial The case was originally set for Game

otes. Supreme Court ot Canada r as this The British Columbia government's appeal of the verdict in the significaNousravonshréussi aàfaireBob deer hunting case will proceed befrespecterletraitépurt of Canada on Novem- ber 9 in Ottawa.

rushing Supreme Court of Canada otes. r as this The BritNousavons géussiàfaireppeal of the verdict in the significant Crespectertleatraitéavid Bob deer hunting case will proceed before the Supreme Court of Canada on Novem-

Company and governor of the Island. the majority in the EW IRRESPONSIBLE They rejected a Crown conten- British Collum tion. advanced by T. B. Colthurs on behalf of the B.C. government et nous avons eu le soutien de la Fraternité tout au long de l'affaire

Douglas JUDGES' RULING of the Isiand They rejected a Crown conten T. B. Colthurst thelr conchusion that the as a treaty witlin ce qui nous a permis d'avancer à chaque étape de la procédure en appel.

JUDCESIRULINO We ate all of the optnion that IRRESPONSBLE the madority in the court of oppcal were dicht Ce fut la pierre angulaire of the ter sed Im clusion that the dans la bataille juridique Indian Act" the

pour faire reconnaître nos droits ancestraux et le titre autochtone

pour les Premières Nations de la Colombie-Britannique.

Indian Coronation dance to reinforce their "nobody will tamper with our culture hundreds watched during the Fourteenth Annual Cor honored their president, Frank Calder, making him Chiet of Chiefs during of the Nishica Tribal. Gouncil in À la suite de cette victoire les quatre chefs de la nation Nisga'a de la vallée de la Nass

Indian Corunation dance to reinforce t tion that "nobody will tamper with our cult watchod during the Foureenth Con o the Nishen Tribal À la suite de cette victoire les quatre chefs de la nation Nisga'a de la vallée de la Nass

air, Nishga tribal dancers' feet stomped ou" an ancient Indian Coronation dance to reinforce their determina tion that "nobody will tamper with our culture nundreds watched during the Fourteenth Annual Con Nishgas honc ing him Council in Canyon City held in Ca À la suite de cette victoire, les quatre chefs the de la nation Nisga'a de la vallée de la Nass

air, Nishga tribal dancers' feet stomped ou" an ancient Indian Coronation dance to reinforce their determina tion that "nobody will tamper with our culture hundreds watched during the Fourteenth Annunl Cor Nishgas hon À la suite de cette victoire, les quatre chefs incil in Canyon City impressive held in Can de la nation Nisga'a de la vallée de la Nass the

blankets twirling intricate totem embroideries in the air, Nishga tribal dancers' feet stomped out Indian Coronation dance to reinforce their determina tion that "nobody will tamper with our culture" the Fourteenth Annual Con A la suite de cette victoire les quatre chefs bal Council in Canyon City de la nation Nisga'a de la vallée de la Nass

With fringed anklets flying and red and blankets twirling intricate totem embroideries air, Nishga tribal dancers' feet stomped out an Indian Coronation dance to reinforce their dete ring the Fourteenth Annu de la nation Nisga'a de la vallée de la Nass Tribal Council in

With fringed anklets flying and red ar blankets twirling intricate totem embroiderie air, Nishga tribal dancers' feet stomped out ar À la suite de cette victoire, les quatre chefs ilr wth r cul n dance to reinforce their de Nishgas honor de la nation Nisga'a de la vallée de la Nass h A during the Fourteenth Ann ceremonies at the. Fourteenth Annual Nishga Tribal Council Convention,

With fringed anklets flying and red blankets twirling intricate totem embroid. air, Nishga tribal dancers' feet stomped ous Indian Coronation dance to reinforce thei "nobody will tamper with our ct Nishgas sont venus me proposer le dossier Calder d during the Fourtenth Nishga Tribal Council

race The de NISHGA DELEGATION TO OTTAWA is pictured here outside the Supreme Impli Court of Canada where their claim to 4,300 square miles of the Nass Valley was heard. They are, Kitamaat; Und Greenville; Chief James Gosnell, Aiyansh; Frank Calder, MLA. President of Nishga

race The d NISHGA DELEGATION TO OTTAWA is pictured here outside the Supreme Impl Court of Canada where their claim to 4,300 square,miles of the Nass Valley was heard. They are, sontvenuseme proposerledossier Calderkitamaat: Und Chief Arnold Recalma, Raven Society; Eli Gosnell, New Aiyansh; Chief Bill McKay.

the Nas race The d NISHGA DELEGATION TO OTTAWA is pictured here, outside the Supreme Court ofc sont venus me proposerele dossier Calderas heard. mp They are, from the left, Chief Huber Doblan, Kincolith; Sen. Guy Williams, Kitamaat:

Indian the Nas race The Nisíca sont venusme proposerle dossierCalder.supreme Court of Canada where their claim to 4,300 square miles of the Nass Valley was heard. m

court Indint the Na rave The sont venus me proposer le dossier Calder NISHGA DELEGATION" TO OTYAWA is pictured here outside the Supreme

indie court Indian the N sont venus me proposer le dossier Calder. The

Le conseil tribal des Nisga'a s'est rendu en Cour suprême

et a obtenu que le titre autochtone

soit reconnu comme élément toujours vivant du droit canadien.

These were the concluding words in a speech to the Nishga Tribal Council's Ninth Annual Convention at Port Edward No- vember 1 by Vancouver Burrard MLA Tom Berger on the Indian Land Question and the rights of the Indian people. TOM BERGER Berger, in a speech tracing Governor Douglas had spent all indians must assert rights the injustices suffered by the of his adult lfe with the Indian Native people starting with the people, and had married an Indian Return land takeover, called for recog- nition that the Indians have special rights "based on the people and their culture, and treat. woman. He understood the Indian ed them falrly. The same could not

These were the concluding words in a speech to the Nishga Tribal Council's Ninth Annual Convention at Port Edward No- vember 1 by Vancouver Burrard MLA Tom Berger on the Indian Land Question and the rights of the Indian people. the TOM BER Aujourd'hur, l'article 35 Governor Douglas had spent all Indians must reconnait formellement of his adult life with the Indian people, and had married an Indian Return nition that Nbased on the ed them fairly. The same could not woman. He understood the Indian people and their culture, and treat

Native they have many friends and allies.' These were the concluding words in a speech to the Nishga olumbia Willlams, Tribal Council's Ninth Annual Convention at Port Edward No- and vember 1 by Vancouver Burrard MLA Tom Berger on the Indian EVan les droits autochtones et les droits issuis people. fer that Douglas had spent all poned des traitespour les Autochtones du Canadau s hds arranged Miniater people, and had married an Indian land takeover, called for recog-

they have many friends and allies." These were the concluding words in a speech to the Nish Tama Tribal Council's Ninth Annual Convention at Port Edward N vember 1 by Vancouver Burrard MLA Tom Berger on the Indi Land Question and the rights of the Indian people. TOM BERGER Berger, in a speech tracing Governor Douglas had spent Indians must assert rights the injustices suffered by the of his adult life with the Ind tarting wit

Quand j'ai débuté dans ce domaine, il n'y avait pas d'article 35,

il n'y avait aucune reconnaissance des droits ou du titre autochtones.

La profession juridique ignorait tout, en fait,

de la véritable histoire de sa province.

school trustee, than the educa- distinguishing the policies of tional cutbacks. That's pro- one party from another be they bably the most ignorant thing provincial or federal. However, that has ever been done by one I can't see how any Indian or of the most ignorant political Metis person in the Province of parties that I have ever had the British Columbia could possibly INDIANS WHAT INDIANS? dubious pleasure of listening to. support the Social Credit NV: So you think that the issues government. Their attitude is Yakus '83

chool trustee, than the educa- distinguishing the policies of athacke. That's pro- one party from another be they thin provincial or federal. However, that has ever been done by one I can't see how any Indian or of the mo orant nolitical Metis person in the Province of NV: So you l'époque our la Fraternité était puissante,? nous avions un ennemi commun.

school trustee, than the educa- distinguishing the policies of tonal cutbacks. That's pro- one party from another be they hably the most ignorant thing provincial or federal. However, that has ever been done by one I can't sce how any Indian or of the most ignorant political parties that I have ever had the Metis person in the Province of British Columbia could possbly INDIANS!WHAT INDIANS? bubious pleasure of listeting to. support the Social Credit So you think that the isues government. Their attitude is

C'était le gouvernement du Canada.

Nous avons cessé de revendiquer le traité

parce qu'ils essayaient de mettre fin à notre titre et à nos droits.

Sans notre titre et nos droits, nous n'avons rien.

Le peuple Haisla ne laisserait jamais personne éliminer notre titre et nos droits

en ce qui concerne l'océan et nos terres.

C'est ce que défendait la Fraternité dès le départ.

Ils voulaient détruire notre système, SINCE 1931

ce que nous étions en tant que Premières Nations, SINCE 1931

éliminer notre langue et notre culture. SINCE

Le Canada a l'un des pires bilans du monde en matière de droits humains,

mais il fait la morale aux autres pays sur la façon de traiter leurs peuples.

Pourquoi ne fait-il pas le ménage chez lui avant d'aller prêcher ailleurs ?

doit d'abord régler un gros problème ici, et c'est celui desPremières Nations.

Quand j'entends parler de pardon,

je trouve très difficile de pardonner au gouvernement du Canada

et à l'Église chrétienne

pour ce qu'ils nous ont fait.

NCE 1931

Dieu est avec moi

Et moi, je suis avec Lui

Peu importe que je sois Indienne

J'ai trouvé grâce à ses yeux

Ah mon Dieu, j'étais pécheresse

Ah mon Dieu, j'étais damnée

Je suis devenue comme un agneau

Un doux agneau

Il était temps

Dieu est avec moi

Et moi, je suis avec Lui

Je peux le voir sourire

Au loin, du haut des cieux

J'ai trouvé grâce à ses yeux

Ah mon Dieu, j'étais pécheresse

Ah mon Dieu, j'étais damnée

Je suis devenue comme un agneau

Un doux agneau

Il était temps

Dieu est avec moi

Et moi, je suis avec Lui

00(00

Je suis une Indienne

L'enfant brun de Dieu

Mais...

J'ai trouvé grâce à ses yeux

Le petit enfant brun de Dieu

Si beau

Si beau

J'aurais pu choisir un autre métier

J'aurais pu choisir un autre métier,

mais j'ai choisi la scène

et j'ai choisi

de me servir de ce que je suis

pour passer un message.

Je suis musicien, chanteur de blues, compositeur, tout ça.

Mais avant tout, je suis membre des Premières Nations, je suis Mohawk.

J'écris non seulement pour divertir, mais aussi pour éduquer

Si je vois quelque chose dans le monde

qui blesse mon esprit ou mes sentiments

et que je sens que ça doit changer..

À mon âge et compte tenu du chemin que j'ai parcouru,

je veux faire les choses comme il faut

de manière à inciter les gens

à s'unir pour améliorer les choses.

Comment y arriver ? À mon avis, ça passe par les harmonies.

Je dirais que la musique est une voix qui vient du ciel,

dans nos deux cultures, dans toutes les cultures.

Donc, le son du tambour

est divin en quelque sorte.

Je ne prépare jamais de texte avant un spectacle ou un discours

parce que quand on ne s'adresse qu'aux oreilles des gens,

ça s'oublie tout de suite.

Mais quand on parle au cæur des gens, ça reste pour toujours.

La langue de la maison-longue, la nôtre,

est une voix forte qui s'adresse à votre esprit,

pour que votre esprit résonne à chaque mot.

Les tons, les mots et les sons que nous utilisons,

les vibrations qui se raccordent à votre esprit

transmettent de puissantes énergies.

Ainsi, la transmission orale, les récits, la sonorité de nos ancêtres,

les frustrations de nos matriarches pourront sembler agressifs

aux peuples non indigènes

Mais c'est pour mieux exprimer l'urgence.

C'est ainsi que nous transmettons la force qu'il nous faut pour aller de l'avant.

Nos sons sembleront durs. Vous aurez l'impression qu'on hurle

Mais c'est pour parler à votre esprit et à votre cœur,

en espérant que nous nous entendrons sur des valeurs communes

pour aller de l'avant collectivement, en tant que communauté planétaire

Nous espérons que les Autochtones auront leur mot à dire

dans cette conversation mondiale même si ça peut parfois sembler blessant.

R W MR

MR

Il vivait en sursis

À cause de la couleur de sa peau

Trente-trois ans, c'est bien trop court

Tu étais né pour durer longtemps

Mais en haut de cette colline

Et pourtant du même côté

Les Blancs se gavent

Sans égards pour ma triste joie

Mon fils bien-aimé

Mon fils bien-aimé

BOPN I93

BORN I93

BORN

BORN I93

En 1965

The Indian Affairs Branch of the Department of Citizenshi and ImmigrLES INDIENSaDUrCANADArHABITENT itself and conclude that CanDESTAUDISET VIVENnDANSLAPAUVRETÉdie at an abnOrm ally early age, and it wants something done about the situation

The Indian Affairs Branch of the Department of Citizenship and Immigration has taken a sober look at itself and concluded that CanaLES INDIENS DUeCANADAtHABITENTdie at an abnorm- ally eaDES TAUDIS ET VIVENTDANSILA PAUVRETÉt the situatiOn. The damning facts were contain- branch

The Indian Affairs Branch of the Department of Citizenship and Immigration has taken a sober look at itself and concluded that Canada's Indian's live in abject poverty, die at an abnorm- ally early age, and it wants something done about the situation. The damning facts were contain- branch is to promote their eco- ed in an unprecedented brief from

n par- age rises to 46 years for males and cated about 48 years for females. bring The national I average he in- death in 1963 were 60.5 ages at that years for

par- age rises to 46 years for males and ated about 48 years for females. ring The LESPÉRANCE DE VIEESTDES3 ANSES in- at death in 1963 were 60.5 vears: for

e une mnst year or ne, tne aver age rises to 46 years for males and about 48 years for females. The national average ages at

Il n'y a plus de soleil aujourd'hui

Pourtant la lumière brille encore

Pour ceux qui se gavent Toujours un peu plus

Tout va bien

Ne vous gênez pas, servez-vous encore

La frontière est mince entre trop et trop peu

month until I Indian Agent t our poverty Sans égards pour ma maigre joie

Fort St. James, B.C. she is February 22, 1975 little fo

she is of no help to us. It's so and buying her own food. little for a large family to live on. see any reason for the cons Understanding that we were both chase her out of my house unable to help ourselves no way he tried to do. But he

February 22, 1975. little for a large famil ley, Understanding that w unable to help ourse

able to help ourselves no way he tried to do. But he did not succeed, but he is coming back today to chase her out. bien-aimle boy needs milk. I asked this constable to increase

En 1975

ve Voice. I to help me er Bay fn clothing, ev ust 6, 1949 husband wa ared of this work at

enough to buy me more milk. My invalid from an accident, myself baby gets one can a day, she is 5 an ex-T.B. patient at Miller Bay months. Hospital. If you find it suitable you can So I got to work to make things print this in the Native left hospital at Miller Bay In fully discharged and cured of this husband was not fit to work. Even work at home made him suffer

invalid from an accident, myself baby gets one can a day, she la 5 an ex-T.B. patient at Miller Bay months. Hospital. So I got to work to make things If you find it suitable you can better for them. Got my relatives print this in the Native left hospital at Miller even had no towels. My fully discharged and cured of this work at home made him suffer dreadful disease. when one doctor and Indian Con

an ex-T.B. patient at Miller Bay months. Hospital. So I got to work to make things If you find it suitable you can better for them. Got my relatives print this in the Native Voice. to help me out with the food and Prince Rupert on August sband was not fit to work. Even fully discharged and cured of thISA LUTTE POUR SURVIVREork at home made him suffer dreadful disease. when one doctor.and Indian Cou The poor conditions in which atable came into our home and

an ex-T.B. patient at Miller Bay months. Honpital. So I got to work to make things If you find it suitable you can better for them. Got my relatives print this in the Native Voice. I to help me out with the food and left hospital at Miller Bay in eyen had no towels, My fully discharged and cured of dreadful disease. one doctor and Iudian Cou The poor conditions in which I stable came into our home and found my home and husband undernourished years old) atarted bawling out my

Hospital. So I got to work to make things If you find it suitable you can better for them. Got my relatives print this in the Native Voice. I to help me out with the food and left hospital at Miller Bay in clothing, even had no towels. My Prince Rupert on August 6. 1949. husband was not fit to work. Even fully discharged and eured of this work at home made him suffer dreadful disease. when one doctor.and Indian Con- The poor conditions in which I stable came into our home and found my home and husband undernourished son (6 years old). started bawling out my poor hus- would make any woman bitter till He had spoken to the doctor a band for complaining about

Mon fils est mort

Je le répète, mon fils est mort

Mais la lumière brille encore

Pour ceux qui se gavent Toujours un peu plus

Tout va bien

Tout va bien

Vos mensonges sont aussi creux que vos poches

Vous possédez plus qu'il n'en faut

His own Mdly dying leavi in the futter Vous possédez plus qu'il n'en faut

His spidly dying le any in the gut Vous en recevez encore et encore

own ng leavi gutter Vous en recevez encore et encore

Vous en recevez encore et encore

The things that we ng leavi herish most are ofter gutter ut or their reach As an's way Vous en recevez encore et encore

Alors que notre blessure saigne toujours

En 1985

LE MONDE DE L'HOMME BLANC LE RÉGNE DE L'INDIFFÉRENCE

LE MONDE DE L'HOMME BLANC LE RÉGNE DE L'INDIFFÉRENCE For most of us in prize the hoarding of

For most of us in prize the hoarding of North America today. private possessions: in

For most of us in North America today, reall COMPARE DEUX SYSTEMES DE VALEURS them. Some of the

most of us in prize the hoarding of America today, private possessions; in and poverty are UN JEUNE INDIEN DE TELEGRAPH CREEK to hOard WaS a what we make COMPARE DEUX SYSTEMES DE VALEURSneful thing to do Some of the among my people. For

nnpares wo uets ur varues t of us in prize the hoarding of erica today, private possessions; in poverty are fact, to hoard was a t we make shameful thing to do me of the among my people. For

some of the rich is sim- and share them with ple: they have too much respect. to live on and too little Yes, this was the to live for. They can get Indian Society at its almost anything that best. With the coming of money can buy but the white man, the money but unfor- Indian is now stuck

they have too much respect. ive on and too little Yes, this was ive for. They can get Indian Society at nost anything that best. With the comin ney can buy but the white man,

concentration camps" and bracing program to restore some He called for a new, all-em- land that wouldn't maintain of the dignity and respect of In- a gopher" in the Commons re- dians. The white man should have cently. a "guilty conscience" about his The first description was ap- treatment of the Indians. Opportunities and health and

LES RÉSERVES SONT COMME DES CAMPS DE CONCENTRATION

be out of want, he contended. said Indians have been pu d HELP AT HOME land that wouldn't maintai Mr. Holowach said Canada has gopher. The whole system o Plan to help capital anything to I the more than $4,000,000,000 in fiscal hodge-podge of local, provi

LE TAUX DE MORTALITÉ INFANTILE EST FORT ÉLEVÉ SUR LES RÉSERVES mortality on Indian Reserves is much

Infant mortality on Indian Reserves is much higher than in other sections of the British Columbia population, Dr. Galbreith. medical superintendent of Coqualeetza Hospital told the recent convention of the Native Brotherhood of B.C before they were one year old to see that mothers and Calling attention to the import- their

Infant mortality on Indian Reserves is much higher than in other sections of the British Columbia population, Dr. Galbreith, medical superintendent of Coqualeetza Hospital told the recent convention of the Native Brotherhood of B.C. EST FORTELEVEBSURLES RESERVEST, he SaId. wS Calling attention to the import- children were strong and healthy. nothers and their ance of medical supervision before

other sections of the British Columbia population, Dr. Galbreith, medical superintendent of Coqualeetza Hospital told the recent convention of the Native Brotherhood of B.C. Pointing to the Sardis zone, Dr ance of medical supervision before children were strong and healthy. Generally, children

other sections of the British Columbia population, Dr. Galbreith, medical superintendent of Coqualeetza Hospital told the recent convention of the Native Brotherhood of B.C. Pointing to the Sardis zone, Dr. LE TAUX DE MORTALITE INFANTILE Indian superintendent and day he said, was ESTFORTELEVE SUR LES RESERVES ers and their and healthy birth. the expert said that the Generally, children

other sections of the British Columbia population, Dr. Galbreith, medical superintendent of Coqualeetza Hospital told the recent convention of the Native Brotherhood of B.C Pointing to the Sardis zone, Dr. Indian superintendent and day Galbreith said that in 1958 of 600 LETAUX DE MORTALITÉINFANTILE he said, was EST FORTELEVÉ SUR-LES-RÉSERVES and their healthy birth, the expert said that the children small pox ha majority of mothers were not un age are healthy

In The Toronto Tefegram Minister Pickergill (Submitted by Big White Owl, Mr. Speaker; the Min Eastern Associate Editor) zenship and Immigra TTAWA.—Hope had been intervene."

UN MARCHÉ INJUSTE POUR LES INDIENS DU CANADA

Minister Pickergill replied: "No, He would not permit quest Speaker; the Minister of Citi- and answers "about who comes nship and Immigration will not to this building and what for ervene." UN MARCHÉ INDUSTEhe answer to the que matter Minister POUR IES INDIENS DU CANADA sought

NO, Mr. Speaker; the Minister of Citi- and answers "about who comes in zenship and Immigration will not to this building and what for. intervene." So the answer to the question The matter, Minister Pickersgill had to be sought elsewhere. The continued, was proceeding aceord- answer is that a deputation

couver where a tuberculosis patient

I couver where a tuberculosis patient was to be transfer Vancouver to the Coqualeetza Indian Hospital by truck Yes, just imagine, human beings being hauled like cattle in The sad part about this whole affair is that the Indian woman tion died in the truck. How long has this been going on? Why woman not afforded a proper ambulance and an -attending

Vancouver to the Coqualeetza Indian Hospital by truck. Yes, just imagine, human beings being hauled like cattle in a true The sad part about this whole affair is that the Indian woman in que woman not affordedAaCAUSEeDELEUR RACE and an -attending nurse physieian, if necessary? If her condition was so serious that death wou

Vancouver to the Coqualeetza Indian Hospital by truck Yes, just imagine, human beings being hauled like cattle in a truck! The sad part about this whole affair is that the Indian woman in ques- tion died in the truck. How long has this been going on? Why was this physician, if necessary?AICAUSEoDEiLEURvRACE serious that death would result, why was she not left in the Vancouver General Hospital T.B. Ward

Yes, just imagine, human beings being hauled like cattle in a truck The sad part about this whole affair is that the Indian woman in ques- tion died in the truck. How long has this been going on? Why was this WOMAN nOtMALADES TRANSPORTÉSIDANSIDESICAMIONS nurse or physician, if necessary? erious hat death would for immediate attention?

Yes, just imagine, human beings being hauled like cattle in a truck! Mr. The sad part about this whole affair is that the Indian woman in ques- that tion died in the truck. How long has this been going on? Why was this ment woman not afforded a proper ambulance and an -attending, nurse or strum physician, ifMALADES TRANSPORTES DANS sDESuCAMIONS would Indiar for immediate attention? to These and many more questions are being asked by those Cana-

By BARRY HAMELIN the Indian PrinCLES AUTOCHTONES DU CANADA judice and COMPARÉS AUX NEGRES DES É -U. religious, The Canadian Indian suffers as

Prince George Citizen judice and discrimination due to The Canadian Indian suffers as religious, racial or cultural differ- much from race prejudice and dis- ences, still exists in our society. take a long time in dying Negro. smugness over the Americans in is gradually being beaten," he said

Prince George Citizen judice and discrimination due to The Canadian Indian suffers as religious, racial or cultural differ- ences, still exists in our society crimination as Negro. COMPARÉS AUX NEGRESIDES EaU. a long Way to go yet Our feeling of superiority and but prejudice and discrimination

By BARRY HAMELIN the Indian in Canada. Overt pre Prince George Citizen judice and discrimination due to The Canadian Indian suffers as religious, racial or cultural differ ADA exists in our society crimination as ke a long time in dying Negro. but prejudice and discrimination

EN C.-B., LES VILLAGES AUTOCHTONES SONT SEMBLABLES À DES GHETTOS

Bill Reid, a former CBC an- alongside the Indians. nouncer who is of Haida Indian "Until that happens, the villages descent, said the department of aren't much better than ghettos," Indian affairs conCerned WitH SONTESEMBLABLES A DES GHETTOS villages across B.C. as self-sufficient Reid said the department of In and

Bill Reid, a former CBC an- alongside the Indians. nouncer who is of Haida Indian "Until that happens, the villages descent, said the department of aren't much better than ghettos." concerned with communities where Indian and dian affairs should operate on a

Bill Reid, a former CBC an- nouncer who is of Haida Indian Until that happens, the villages descent, said the department of aren't much better than ghettos." Indian affairs_should be primarily villages across ISONTSEMBLABDES À DESIGHETTOS department of In- communities where Indian and dian affairs should operate on a

Bil Reid, a former nouncer who is of Haida Indian "Until that happens, the villages descent, said the department of aren't much better than ghettos," Indian affairs should be primarily he said. villages across repartment of In- white man can live and work to- self-liquidating basis" and perhaps

Il n'y a plus de soleil aujourd'hui

Pourtant la lumière brille toujours Pour ceux qui se gavent

Toujours un peu plus

Tout va bien

.finds

Be it ever so humble Half of First Nations kids living in AUSSI HUMBLE QUE CE SOIT, CEST CHEZ MOIfInds

Be it ever so humble. Half of First Nations kids living in

Be it ever so humble . Half of First Nations kids living in AUSSI HUMBLE QUE CE SOIT, C'EST CHEZ MOI poverty. new study finds

Be it ever Half of First Nations kids living in DES ENFANTS DES PREMIÈRES NATIONS

Be it ever so humble. Half of First Nations kids living in poverty, new study finds SELON DE NOUVELLES ÉTUDES, LA MOITIÉ DES ENFANTS DES PREMIÈRES NATIONS

Be it ever so humble... Half of First Nations kids living in poverty, new study finds VIVENT DANS LA PAUVRETÉ

Be it ever so humble.. . poverty, new study finds Half of First Nations kids living in VIVENT DANS LA PAUVRETÉ

Be it ever so humble Half of First Nations kids living in poverty, new study finds VIVENT DANS LA PAUVRETÉ

L'histoire de ma famille

tant maternelle que paternelle a façonné l'artiste que je suis aujourd'hui.

Depuis quatre générations, il y a sept filles qui chantent.

Ma mère avait six soeurs et elles chantaient toutes.

Notre grand-mère, leur mère, avait six sœurs elle aussi.

Les sept filles chantaient et ca remonte

deux autres générations

Dans ma famille la musique était présente

C'est une des dernières choses qui nous restaient de notre culture.

Heureusement, notre famille a su la préserver.

Je continue de me poser des questions

à propos de mon appartenance et comment je peux m'intégrer ici

Mais être de sang-mêlé c'est en quelque sorte libérateur

Je n'ai pas à avoir peur de tous ces ancêtres

de tous ces gens qui ont vécu tant d'expériences différentes

et qui, en quelque sorte, se faufilent

et continuent leur chemin en moi

C'est important de comprendre

que notre histoire est complexe et multidimensionnelle

Qu'elle n'est pas forcément écrite ni appuyée sur des documents,

ce qui ne la rend pas facilement accessible.

Il faut trouver d'autres voies menant à cette histoire,

à ces récits et à ces gens

Une chanson m'est venue en tête la mélodie m'a été inspirée

alors que j'étais assise sur la tombe de mon arrière-grand-mère

Je l'ai donc intitulée Le chant de ma grand-mère,

parce que j'estime que c'est elle qui me l'a donnée.

Grand-mere, chante-moi tes chansons

Tes chants d'amour et de liberté

Enseigne-nous ce que nous devrions être

Ma grand-mère a élevé 12 enfants toute seule, dans une ville de Blancs

Ils ont beaucoup souffert du racisme. Mon père y était confronté.

Il a lutté toute sa vie

C'est grâce à son combat si je suis qui je suis.

Ancêtres, priez pour mes enfants

Avec vos chants de vérité et de liberté

Nous sommes ici pour vous honorer

Je ne connaissais pas vraiment ma culture. Mes parents n'en parlaient jamais.

Ma mère parlait cri, mais ne le faisait jamais en notre présence

à cause de son éducation.

J'ai donc cherché ailleurs

Mais pour moi, c'était une partie importante de mon histoire

que j'avais le droit de reconquérir.

Une fois adulte, je m'y suis consacrée

tout simplement en rencontrant des gens,

des musiciens et des artistes

qui étaient en contact avec cet aspect de ma culture.

Je voulais en savoir davantage sur moi

en tant que femme autochtone originaire des Prairies.

Je n'ai jamais rencontré ma mère

avant l'âge de16 ans

Je me suis donc toujours demandé qui j'étais.

Qu'est-ce qui m'a façonné ?

D'où me vient cette passion pour la musique

Je savais que j'étais autochtone, mais j'ignorais ce que ça voulait dire.

À l'âge de 20 ans, j'ai commencé à connaître l'histoire de ma famille.

Pourquoi mes frères, mes sœurs et moi avions été confiés à des familles d'accueil.

J'ai découvert que la musique a toujours été présente dans ma famille.

Mon grand-père jouait du violon dans les fêtes.

Il se tenait sur la tête des trucs comme ça.

Grâce à mon cheminement musical j'ai découvert qui je suis

en tant qu'homme autochtone

Et je continue à le découvrir

parce que je fréquente toujours ma famille

Je n'ai pas grandi sur une réserve, ni dans une famille qui honorait ma culture

Quand j'ai été assez vieux pour poser ces questions-là,

ma famille a réagi en me disant

« Pourquoi poses-tu ces questions ?

Ne dis à personne que tu es autochtone

Ne mentionne pas tes origines Dis que tu es Canadien-français.

En découvrant ma culture et mon histoire j'ai alors compris

que mon rôle en tant qu'artiste

était de mettre en lumière ce qu'on m'avait caché

et de susciter le dialogue au sein de la communauté

C'est pour vous.

Je vais le sortir du sac.

Vos accessoires sont ici.

Voilà !

La musique fait partie de ma vie

depuis toujours.

J'ai 21 tantes et oncles L'un joue le violon, l'autre chante.

Ils ont eu une grande influence sur moi.

Quand j'étais enfant, je m'endormais sur la guitare de mon oncle

yavait du pain au four dans la cuisine.

C'était en soirée.

Une émission locale s'intitulait le Polka Party

Ils faisaient jouer des violoneux et ma grand-mère m'attrapait pour danser.

Elle portait des pantoufles semblables à des mukluks, en cuir.

En glissant sur le plancher ça faisait tss tss tss tss

et c'est ce qui a gravé à jamais

le sens du rythme dans mon âme.

Si tu pouvais installer cette cymbale juste ici, ce serait fantastique.

Depuis que je joue de la musique,

j'espère toujours que ce soit significatif.

La nature des politiques sociales a définitivement influencé ma vie

à tous les niveaux, surtout en tant qu'artiste.

Mon arrière-grand-père jouait du tuba à l'Église pentecôtiste.

Mon grand-père jouait de la batterie et ma grand-mère jouait du piano.

Ils ont quitté ce monde trop tôt pour m'enseigner quoi que ce soit,

mais leur sang coule dans mes veines

et les idées qu'ils défendaient résonnent aussi en moi.

Des deuxcôtés, les membres de ma famille ont connu les pensionnats.

J'ai donc grandi sans ma langue, sans ma culture.

J'ai dûles apprendre plus tard.

Ils m'ont incité à être un homme bon, fort et respectueux.

C'est ce que je m'efforce de faire.

Respecter les aînés, respecter les enfants, respecter les femmes

et se respecter soi-même, dans cet ordre.

Je sens votre souffle

Je partage votre douleur Je vous entends pleurer

Nous portons un même fardeau ensemble

Vous et moi

Il y a beaucoup d'histoire au cœur de ma musique.

Ma mère était une chanteuse traditionnelle

et elle a appris beaucoup de musique et de chansons

de sa famille, de ses tantes et d'autres proches.

Elle m'a demandé de prendre la relève et c'est ce que je fais.

Je suis vraiment reconnaissant

que ma mère ait préservé la tradition musicale,

malgré qu'on l'ait retirée de force de sa communauté

et qu'on ait interdit sa langue maternelle.

Les langues salishennes sont très riches en consonnes.

Alors, quand j'écris dans notre langue,

ce n'est pas facile à chanter.

C'est pour cette raison que nous utilisons des harmonies vocaliques

qui sont principalement composées de voyelles.

C'est ce qui forme la mélodie en grande partie.

Les vocaliques transmettent une émotion

ou quelque chose qu'on veut dire sans utiliser de langue en particulier

Nos langues ont été interdites partout

puisqu'elles semblaient représenter une menace

à notre assimilation.

Quand notre langue a été interdite, les vocaliques sont devenues

une façon de préserver la culture et d'écrire de nouvelles chansons

S'ils n'utilisaient pas leur langue, ils s'attiraient moins d'ennuis.

On peut écrire des chansons qui vont voyager dans les diverses communautés.

Tous peuvent les chanter et les partager puisqu'elles n'appartiennent

à aucune langue en particulier.

Ça permet de rassembler les gens par la chanson.

Notre famille a toujours provoqué de réels changements,

et ce, depuis ma première protestation quand j'étais en quatrième année.

On devait apprendre le français et dire

un, deux, trois, quatre..

C'était dénué de sens pour moi.

Je me disais : « Ce n'est pas ma langue. Pourquoi l'apprendre ? »

Mon être tout entier me disait que c'était inacceptable.

J'ai demandé à apprendre ma propre langue, le Skwxwu7mesh.

Ils ont refusé parce qu'il n'y avait personne pour l'enseigner.

J'ai donc refusé d'apprendre le français et ils m'ont dit :

Dans ce cas, va t'asseoir dans le bureau.

Je l'ai fait pendant deux semaines, tous les jours

Ensuite, on a fini par avoir un programme de langues.

J'en suis très reconnaissante.

À l'école secondaire, j'étais considérée

comme étant « à risque ».

Quand j'étais enfant, on me disait d'être fière de moi-même et de mes origines.

Je savais que j'étais Squamish, je savais que j'étais Nisga'a.

J'ai grandi avec nos chants et nos danses.

J'étais très fière de mon identité.

Au secondaire, le programme et les enseignants

ne savaient pas trop comment reconnaître

notre vérité, notre identité et nos origines.

J'étais vraiment rebelle.

Je me suis mise à en apprendre davantage sur les pensionnats,

la Loi sur les Indiens

et diverses politiques canadiennes qui nous isolaient.

Et ça m'a mise en colère.

J'ai tenté d'intégrer ma culture

quand j'écrivais en anglais et quand je remettais des dissertations.

Mes enseignants me disaient : < Où as-tu trouvé cette information ?

Dans quel livre ? Quelles sont tes références ? »

Je répondais : « Ça vient de mes grands- parents. Ma grand-mère me l'a dit. »

On me disait que ce n'était pas vérifiable, alors on me mettait un D.

Ça se produisait aussi avec d'autres enseignants

et pour d'autres projets que je présentais.

Alors, j'ai abandonné mes études.

J'en avais assez de me faire appeler une jeune à risque.

Aujourd'hui, ce sont les jeunes coupés de leur culture qui sont à risque.

Avec le temps et en apprenant davantage au sujet de la société,

de l'économie, du gouvernement

et des différentes politiques qui touchent nos nations,

je réalise que ce qu'ils faisaient était voulu.

Ils nous empêchaient délibérément d'être Squamish, d'être Nisga'a.

Mon arrière-grand-père d'il y a sept générations était le chef Emmitt Liquitum

Ce fut notre dernier Grand chef

sur le territoire Stó:lō. dans le canyon du Fraser.

Il a joué un rôle déterminant dans la résistance

aux chercheurs d'or et aux milices venus pour détruire et piller nos terres,

pendant la ruée vers l'or dans les années 1850.

Il était donc naturel pour moi, comme jeune homme atteignant l'âge adulte

de faire ma part et de participer au mouvement activiste.

Et je peux sentir la présence de mes ancêtres

alors que je fais mes recherches

et dans lequel nous vivons.

EXPRESS STITUTION et que j'explore ce monde contemporain dans lequel nous vivons.

LEAVES EXPRESS NSTITUTION monde contemporain TH dans lequel nous vivons.

LEAVES To protest terminati TRAIRISIN DIENI DE LA CONSTITUTION INDIAN CONSTITUTION EXPRESS COUVER onstituti

« ...une Constitution canadienne incluant une Loi sur les Indiens,

un territoire autochtone au sein de la Confédération,

Fille de George Manuel une autorité responsable des frontières du territoire autochtone

et un gouvernement autochtone provisoire, élu et dirigé par les Premières Nations. >

C'est puissant. Il était tellement audacieux.

Il n'acceptait jamais de compromis sur quoi que ce soit.

C'est ainsi qu'il se décrivait

et c'est ce que tous ses proches disent à son sujet.

Je réfléchissais au train de la Constitution

Pour moi, cette voie ferrée est comme la colonne vertébrale de la colonisation

qui s'est rendue jusqu'ici, sur la côte Ouest

Puis quelques générations et décennies plus tard,

ton père et plusieurs délégués ont refait le trajet en sens inverse.

C'était en quelque sorte un retour du balancier en allant dire : « Non ! »

Et je mesure à quel point ils ont été audacieux

de partir !

Quel fut l'élément déclencheur ?

Y a-t-il eu un moment où il a simplement dit :« Voilà ce que nous allons faire ? »

Fais-tu référence au train de la Constitution ? - Oui.

Selon notre histoire, le gouvernement s'est attaqué à nous

en essayant d'introduire une politique insensée.

Alors, nous avons résister.

Un peu comme lors du Livre blanc de 1969.

Ensuite, ils ont voulu doter le Canada de cette Constitution

qui ne nous incluait pas.

Au début, différentes bandes et tribus luttaient partout au Canada.

Ça ne se passait pas en un seul endroit Ce n'était pas un mouvement unifié.

Lui, il se trouvait en Colombie-Britannique

et il ne pouvait pas s'empêcher de voir grand.

Alors, son personnel et lui ont eu l'idée de former un immense lobby,

un grand front commun

qui irait faire pression à Ottawa.

C'est impressionnant d'avoir réussi à unifier autant de gens sans Internet

On a Internet maintenant, mais on y arrive à peine.

Même s'il avait eu Internet, il ne s'en serait pas servi.

Il préférait aller frapper à la porte des gens.

Regarder les gens droit dans les yeux et les sensibiliser, en tête-à-tête,

aux questions urgentes.

Il se déplaçait d'une communauté à l'autre.

Si vous croyez vraiment que nous sommes le premier peuple

Si vous croyez vraiment que nous avons nos propres nations

Si vous croyez vraiment que nous sommes ici depuis toujours

Si vous y croyez vraiment Si vous y croyez vraiment

Ne demandez pas

Prenez

J'aimerais vous dire

J'aimerais vous dire

Ne demandez pas

Prenez

Prenez

Prenez

C'est le chemin que vous nous imposez en refusant de coopérer,

en expropriant nos droits,

en retirant nos droits en matière de pêche et de chasse,

en retirant nos droits en vue d'une souveraineté.

Vous contraignez notre peuple à le faire.

POUR PROTESTER CONTRE LA SUSPENSION

INDIAN CONSTITUTION POUR PROTESTER CONTRE LA SUSPENSION

EXPRESS To protest termination of Indian Aboriginal Rights by Proposed Constitution Changes. DES DROITS AUTOCHTONES

Rights by Proposed Constitution Changes. LEAVES VANCOUVER FOR OTTAWA NOVEMBER 24, 1980 DES DROITS AUTOCHTONES

LEAVES VANCOUVER FOR OTTAWA NOVEMBER 24, 1980 DES DROITS AUTOCHTONES

LEAVES VANCOUVER FOR OTTAWA NOVEMBER 24, 1980 LE TRAIN QUITTE VANCOUVER POUR OTTAWA LE 24 NOVEMBRE 1980

NOVEMBER 24, 1980 FOR INFORMATION PHONE 684-0231 LE TRAIN QUITTE VANCOUVER POUR OTTAWA LE 24 NOVEMBRE 1980

ON THE TRAIN: There will be workshops and strategy ACTION! sessions. We hope to be showing some films. There will be story times for the children. BRING YOUR OWN MUSIC: Drums, guitars, and your songs. Bring things to keep you busy: it is a long ride. POLI

Chilliwack 22.20 November 25th Hope 23.05 Agassiz 00.03 November 25th Yale 00.50 Boston Bar 00.55 North Bend 02.10 Lytton '01.55 Ashcroft (CP) 04.35

Hope 23.05 Agassiz November 25th 00.03 November 25th Yale 00.50 Boston Bar 00.55 North Bend 02.10 Lytton '01.55 Ashcroft (CP) 04.35 Ashcroft (CN) 03.30 Kamloops arrives 06.10

Hope Agassiz 00.034 Yale Boston Bar North Bend Lytton '01.55 Ashcroft (CP) Kamloops arrives 05.10 leaves 06.25

November 25tpan1 Yale Boston Bar 55 North Bend: 20.35 Lytton Asheroft(CN) 03.30 Kamloops arrives 06 Kamloops arrives 05.10 leaves_05.40

November 25tPa1111 Yale Boston Bar Calgary North 20.35 Lytton Ashcroft (CN) 03.30 Kamloops arrives 05.10 leaves,05.40 Salmon Arm

November 25th Calgary Yale 00.50 Boston Bar Lytton Nortarrives Ashcroft 20.35 Ashcroft (CN) 03.30 Kamlod leaves 21.20 Kamloops arrives 05.10 Regina Salmon Arm 0845

Boston Bar Calgary Norarrives 20.35 Lytion Ashcroft (CP) Asheroft(CN) 03.30 Kamlo leaves 21.20 Kamloops arrives 05.10 Regina Salmon Arm 08.45

Calgary arrives 20.35 leaves 21.20 Regina 08.45

Je me souviens, en 1980 et 1981 quand le gouvernement Trudeau

tentait d'exclure le titre autochtone et les droits ancestraux au Canada

Je me souviens comment mes parents..

C'était au centre de leurs préoccupations

parce que ça aurait des répercussions sur nos vies.

C'était un mouvement communautaire.

On voulait que tous y participent :

les aînés, les enfants,

les familles,

Vicki Lynne GEORGE les femmes et leurs bébés et ainsi de suite

Vicki Lynne GEORGE C'était un événement important et tout le monde s'impliquait.

Et sans vouloir faire de jeu de mots, tout le monde était à bord.

SCHEDULE CONSTITUTION EXPRESS CONSTTTUTION EXPRESS STOPS AND PICK-UPS

FARES: SCHEDULE CONSTITUTION EXPRESS CONSTTTUTION EXPRESS STOPS AND PICK-UPS TCXLTS FOR THE INDIAN CONSTITUTION EX- YRESS ARE AYAILABLE FROM THE URCIC

SCHEDULE Monday, December Sth & Tuesduy, December 9th International Lobby CONSTITUTION EXPRESS Wednesday, December I0th Participants of the Monday, November 24th The first hatf of the Constitution Express, Train e104, leaves Vancouver for Ottawa CONSTITUTION EXPRES

SCHEDULE Monday, December 8th & International Lobby Tuesday, December 9th CONSTITUTION EXPRESS Wednesday, December 10th Participants of the Monday, November 24th The first half of the Constitution Express, head home

SCHEDULE Monday, December 8th & International L Tuesday, December 9th CONSTITUTION EXPRESS Wednesday, December 10th Participants of

SCHEDULE Monday, December 8th & Intern Tuesday, December 9th

SCHEDULE Monday, December 8th &

On a conçu le drapeau du gouvernement autochtone.

Chacun avait son idée sur ce qu'il devrait représenter.

Par exemple, les quatre directions et notre cœur.

Il s'est répandu comme une traînée de poudre. Tous voulaient le porter.

Alors je me suis mise à faire des chemises

pour les vendre aussitôt et collecter des fonds pour le train

de la Constitution.

Je me souviens quand mon père portait cette chemise

et qu'il fallait ramasser de l'argent pour le train de la Constitution.

C'était très cher de déplacer tant de gens

de Vancouver à Ottawa.

Certains ont vendu leurs meubles ! Ils faisaient tout ce qu'ils pouvaient.

C'est ce que ton père a fait, non ?

Oui. Il a vendu ses meubles.

Je me souviens de son appartement et de tout ce qui allait partir.

Je lui ai demandé : « Tu vas vendre tous tes meubles et t'en aller ? »

Et il m'a dit : « Oui. »

REAWAKENING NATIONS MADE NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL IMPACT

des organisateurSERNATIONAL IMPACT

REAWAKENING NATIONS MADE

du train de la Constitution vers Ottawa,

du train de la Constitution vers Ottawa, puis ensuite, vers l'Europe.

puis ensuite, vers l'Europe.

du train de la Constitution vers Ottawa, lon Constitution and Indians puis ensuite, vers lEurope.

Qwa Ondon Constitution and Indians

don

Je me souviens qu'il disait don

Je me ttau souviens qu'il disait

à quel point ce mouvement était spirituel et différent

de tout ce qu'il avait vécu auparavant.

Il y avait un code de conduite. Chacun traitait les autres avec respect

et considération.

Il n'y avait aucune dissension entre eux.

Ils avaient tous le même but et ils suivaient ton père,

la vision de ton père, George Manuel.

Ils suivaient son exemple.

J'écoutais l'un de ses discours tout récemment.

Il parle à une foule et il leur dit :

« Il nous faut au moins mille personnes

à bord du train de la Constitution pour l'Europe.

En sommes-nous capables ? »

Puis on entend les clameurs de la foule qui hurle : « Oui ! »

Ça m'a fait pleurer d'entendre ça, d'entendre la puissance de notre peuple.

Si vous croyez vraiment que nos enfants méritent une éducation

Si vous croyez vraiment que nos enfants méritent de manger

Si vous croyez vraiment

que nos enfants méritent de boire de l'eau pure

Si vous croyez vraiment que nos enfants méritent un foyer

Si vous y croyez vraiment

Si vous y croyez vraiment

Ne demandez pas

Prenez

J'aimerais vous dire

J'aimerais vous dire

Ne demandez pas

Prenez

Être maîtres de la chasse et la pêche,

être maîtres de nos propres enfants,

être maîtres de nos propres terres,

récupérer le droit de nous gouverner nous-mêmes

et de décider de notre propre avenir.

On nous a privés de tous ces droits et de toutes ces ressources.

C'est à cette époque

WILLIAMS qu'on a commencé à se voir comme un collectif plus grand,

WILLIAMS un groupe plus vaste de personnes

tentant de faire pression sur les gouvernements

et les médias, afin de changer comment ils nous traitaient

et comment les gens nous percevaient.

NOTRE AVENIR EN TANT QUE PEUPLE AUTOCHTONE EST EN JEU

Papa parlait souvent du fait que

OUR FUTURE AS INDIAN PEOPLE IS NOW ON THE LINE. Papa parlait souvent du fait que

OUR FUTURorSque qu'une action judiciaire THE LINE. était en cours,

OUR FUTURE AS INDIAN PEOPLE IS NQW ON THE LINE une action politique était toujours nécessaire.

Le train de la Constitution était cette action politique

et les deux s'alimentaient. Elles se complétaient.

Il fallait aussi gagner les médias à notre cause.

Quand les médias sont conquis, le public l'est également.

C'est ce qu'il y avait de formidable dans ce qu'a fait ton père.

À l'époque, les Canadiens ne connaissaient rien à notre situation.

C'est d'ailleurs toujours le cas.

Partout où nous allions, quand nos présentations étaientterminées

ils nous disaient

« Je suis Canadien. Comment se fait-il que je ne sois pas au courant ?

Comment se fait-il que je n'aie pas appris ces histoires à l'école ? »

Et c'est vraiment la voix de tous ces gens dans les communautés

qui a fait pencher la balance.

Si vous croyez vraiment en votre propre voix

Si vous croyez vraiment en votre propre histoire

Si vous croyez vraiment en votre propre avenir

Si vous y croyez vraiment

Si vous y croyez vraiment

Ne demandez pas

J'aimerais vous dire

Ne demandez pas

J'aimerais vous dire

Ne demandez pas

Ne demandez pas

Si vous y croyez vraiment

Si vous y croyez vraiment

Si vous y croyez vraiment

Prenez

La mise en œuvre d'un gouvernement autochtone implique

qu'il faut prendre ce qui nous revient avec ou sans la coopération

du gouvernement provincial ou fédéral.

Nous, en tant qu'Indiens de la Colombie-Britannique,

et par l'entremise du Conseil mondial des peuples indigènes,

nous serons contraints de faire appel aux Nations Unies.

Nous serons contraints de faire appel à la communauté mondiale.

Nous serons contraints

de faire appel à tous les pays qui ont pris un engagement

envers la Déclaration universelle des droits de l'homme des Nations Unies.

Je pense à ton père

et je pense à tous nos héros.

J'ai pour lui une véritable vénération.

C'est comme un Dieu pour moi.

Un grand sage, c'est l'archétype même de l'ancien.

Qui étaient ses mentors ?

Vers qui se tournait-il quand il avait besoin d'aide ?

Quand il avait besoin de conseils ?

Il se tournait vers les communautés.

Il ne restait pas dans des hôtels chics pour ne pas gaspiller l'argent des gens.

Il aimait dormir chez les gens, sur le sofa. Il aimait leur parler.

S'il était encore vivant, il s'assoirait ici, pour te parler, t'écouter et apprendre.

C'est ce qui le motivait.

Il prêtait une oreille attentive aux jeunes qui désiraient améliorer leur sort,

qui avaient des rêves, des ambitions et de l'espoir.

Qu'est-ce qui compte pour toi ?

Ce que j'aimerais pour tous les Autochtones du Canada

c'est que tous les Canadiens

reconnaissent et comprennent la valeur de la culture autochtone.

J'aimerais que mes enfants parlent leur langue,

connaissent leur identité et leurs origines

et soutiennent le regard de quiconque en disant : « Je suis fier d'être Squamish.

Je suis fier d'être Nisga'a. Je suis fier d'être Ojibwé. »

J'aimerais que nous soyons vus, entendus et reconnus.

Et ce n'est pas la même chose. Mais tout est inextricablement lié.

J'aimerais que la vérité sur la façon dont ce pays a été fondé

soit connue et comprise par chaque personne qui vit ici.

Je pense que si cela arrive,

nous aurons alors la possibilité de mieux faire les choses.

Si cela n'arrive pas, alors les choses resteront comme elles sont.

C'est absurde qu'on ait les mêmes problèmes aujourd'hui

qu'on avait il y a 50 ans.

De nos jours, ça ne devrait pas arriver. Je ne comprends pas.

Et ça me met en colère.

J'aimerais que notre peuple ait droit à la même justice

que les autres Canadiens que les Blancs du Canada

J'aimerais que nos enfants soient de nouveau fiers de leur héritage,

qu'ils apprennent leur langue et apprennent des aînés comme avant.

Qu'ilsrécupèrent leurs terres, qu'ils ne soient plus assassinés.

J'aimerais voir notre peuple marcher fièrement, la tête haute.

sans avoir peur de sortir.

Sans vivre avec la peur d'être pourchassé comme des animaux

comme les femmes autochtones le sont

Ne plus être la proie des prédateurs comme le sont les femmes autochtones

Je t'ai cherchée ce soir

J'avais peur que tu aies froid

Mais il n'y a plus aucune piste à part ces larmes

Aucun chemin à part cette autoroute

Aucun moyen de savoir Aucun moyen de savoir

À part ce corbeau noir dans ma poitrine

Sans savoir où aller

Sans savoir où aller

Maman, ne pleure pas

Chante ma chanson

Maman, ne pleure pas

J'ai fait fausse route

Sans te dire adieu

Sans te dire adieu

Je t'ai cherchée ce soir

Je ne voulais pas que tu aies peur dans le noir

Je voulais t'envelopper dans ma lumière

Et te dire que je suis là

Même si c'est nulle part

Même si c'est nulle part

Pourquoi?

Ce soir, je voulais que tu saches

Ton amour est avec moi à jamais

Il me tient bien au chaud

Quand j'ai trop froid

Ce soir, je voulais que tu saches

Je ne vois plus la noirceur

Ni les larmes, ni les corbeaux Ni les mensonges, ni les années

Tu es ma fille J'entendrai toujours ton chant

J'entendrai ta chanson Et tu entendras la mienne

Notre amour durera plus longtemps Notre chanson sera plus forte

Que nos larmes

Notre amour durera plus longtemps

Nos cœurs seront plus forts

Que nos peurs

Peu importe ce qu'ils font

Dis-le

Peu importe ce qu'ils disent

Dis-le

Notre chanson existera toujours

Notre amour durera plus longtemps

Que tous les mensonges

Tous les mensonges

Tous les mensonges

De tout inconnu sur la route

Un cœur, un esprit

En nos âmes réunies

Un cœur, un esprit

En nos âmes réunies

Un cœur, un esprit

En nos âmes réunies

Un cœur, un esprit

En nos âmes réunies

Quand les contraires s'unissent

Un sauveur viendra

Un cœur, un esprit

Lumière et ténèbres convergent

Montent vers l'éther Nos esprits à l'unisson

Marchons ensemble vers l'avenir Notre amour nous protégera

Sur le dos de cette Tortue Résistons ensemble et en force

Les vagues du Créateur Nous accompagnent sans relâche

Droit devant Dans l'essence de la création

La nation de la Tortue trouvera guérison

Nous sommes tous un

Nous sommes tous un

Je te sens à mes côtés

Je connais ton nom

Je connais ton nom

J'entends ta voix qui se fond à la nôtre

C'est la même

Droit devant Il n'y a plus de larmes

Droit devant Il n'y a plus de peur

Tu vis en moi, mon frère

Nous incitant à nous tenir debout

Nous ne t'abandonnerons pas

Nous ne quitterons pas nos terres

Je sens ton souffle Je connais ta peine

J'entends ton cri

J'entends ton cri

Nous portons le fardeau ensemble

Toi et moi

Droit devant

Main dans la main

Droit devant

Nos coeurs s'élèvent

Vous vivez en moi, mes sœurs

Vos voix seront entendues

Nous ne vous abandonnerons pas

Quand nous quitterons ce monde

NOUS NE VOUS OUBLIERONS JAMAIS

PROTECTING THE RIGHIS OF TIE PEIPLEG) HE PLANET JAMAIS PLUS L'INACTION

PROTEGTING THE RIGHTS OF THEPEIPLEG JAMAIS PLUS L'INACTION

toTAKE WHAT O UNITY4 MOTHER EARTH

Shirley Vercruysse

DISTRIBUTION DU RÉCIT CHANTÉ

DISTRIBUTION DU RÉCIT CHANTÉ (par ordre alphabétique)

DISTRIBUTION DU RÉCIT CHANTÉ (par ordre alphabétique) Indian Man Ed Nahanee EVAN LESLIE ADAMS

(par ordre alphabétique) Indian Man Ed Nahanee EVAN LESLIE ADAMS Journaliste du Native Voice LEONARD GEORGE

Indian Man Ed Nahanee EVAN LESLIE ADAMS Journaliste du Native Voice LEONARD GEORGE Journaliste du Native Voice RONNIE DEAN HARRIS Journaliste du Native Voice WAYNE LAVALLEE

Ed Nahanee EVAN LESLIE ADAMS Journaliste du Native Voice LEONARD GEORGE Journaliste du Native Voice RONNIE DEAN HARRIS Journaliste du Native Voice WAYNE LAVALLEE Journaliste du Native Voice JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE Tom Hurley STEPHEN E. MILLER Journaliste du Native Voice LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE Journaliste du Native Voice COREY PAYETTE

Journaliste du Native Voice WAYNE LAVALLEE Journaliste du Native Voice JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE Tom Hurley STEPHEN E. MILLER Journaliste du Native Voice LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE Journaliste du Native Voice COREY PAYETTE Journaliste du Native Voice MURRAY PORTER Journaliste du Native Voice RUSSELL WALLACE

Journaliste du Native Voice LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE Journaliste du Native Voice COREY PAYETTE Journaliste du Native Voice MURRAY PORTER Journaliste du Native Voice RUSSELL WALLACE This is How it Goes

Journaliste du Native Voice MURRAY PORTER Journaliste du Native Voice RUSSELL WALLACE This is How it Goes Maisie Hurley PATTI ALLAN

Journaliste du Native Voice RUSSELL WALLACE This is How it Goes Maisie Hurley PATTI ALLAN ÉpOUx GLEN ANDREW BRKICH Gérant d'hôtel WILLIAM J. CROFT

Maisie Hurley PATTI ALLAN ÉpOUx GLEN ANDREW BRKICH Gérant d'hôtel WILLIAM J. CROFT Fille AMBER GEORGESON Fille KIMOWIN LAVALLEE Mère CHERI MARACLE Gérant de restaurant JOSEPH PATRICK KEATING

Fille AMBER GEORGESON Fille KIMOWIN LAVALLEE Mère CHERI MARACLE Gérant de restaurant JOSEPH PATRICK KEATING Good God

Gérant de restaurant JOSEPH PATRICK KEATING Good God Choriste SHAKTI HAYES Jeune garçon MAKWA KEWISTEP

Good God Choriste SHAKTI HAYES Jeune garçon MAKWA KEWISTEP Jeune garçon PAWAKEN KOOSTACHIN-CHAKASIM

Good God Choriste SHAKTI HAYES Jeune garçon MAKWA KEWISTEP Jeune garçon PAWAKEN KOOSTACHIN-CHAKASIM Violoneux JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE Guitariste WAYNE LAVALLEE

Choriste SHAKTI HAYES Jeune garçon MAKWA KEWISTEP Jeune garçon PAWAKEN KOOSTACHIN-CHAKASIM Violoneux JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE Guitariste WAYNE LAVALLEE Claviériste MURRAY PORTER Choriste DELHIA NAHANEE Jeune fille SHEKAYAH LYNN SILVEY

Violoneux JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE Guitariste WAYNE LAVALLEE Claviériste MURRAY PORTER Choriste DELHIA NAHANEE Jeune fille SHEKAYAH LYNN SILVEY Choriste RUSSELL WALLACE

Claviériste MURRAY PORTER Choriste DELHIA NAHANEE Jeune fille SHEKAYAH LYNN SILVEY Choriste RUSSELL WALLACE 1965

Choriste DELHIA NAHANEE Jeune fille SHEKAYAH LYNN SILVEY Choriste RUSSELL WALLACE 1965 Mère MICHELLE ST. JOHN

Choriste RUSSELL WALLACE 1965 Mère MICHELLE ST. JOHN Mère en deuil JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG

1965 Mère MICHELLE ST. JOHN Mère en deuil JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG Mère CHERI MARACLE

Mère en deuil JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG Mère CHERI MARACLE If You Really Believe George Manuel RONNIE DEAN HARRIS

If You Really Believe George Manuel RONNIE DEAN HARRIS En personne DOREEN MANUEL

George Manuel RONNIE DEAN HARRIS En personne DOREEN MANUEL My Girl Mère MICHELLE ST. JOHN

My Girl Mère MICHELLE ST. JOHN Fille IMAJYN CARDINAL

Mère MICHELLE ST. JOHN Fille IMAJYN CARDINAL The Road Forward Voix, tambour RICHARD E. BROWN

Fille IMAJYN CARDINAL The Road Forward Voix, tambour RICHARD E. BROWN Voix RONNIE DEAN HARRIS Voix SHAKTI HAYES

The Road Forward Voix, tambour RICHARD E. BROWN Voix RONNIE DEAN HARRIS Voix SHAKTI HAYES Voix JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG

Voix, tambour RICHARD E. BROWN Voix RONNIE DEAN HARRIS Voix SHAKTI HAYES Voix JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG Voix, Violon JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE Voix, guitare WAYNE LAVALLEE Voix CHERI MARACLE Voix SHAMANTSUT AMANDA NAHANEE

Voix, guitare WAYNE LAVALLEE Voix CHERI MARACLE Voix SHAMANTSUT AMANDA NAHANEE Voix DELHIA NAHANEE Voix MARISSA NAHANEE Voix, tambour à main LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE Voix, tambour à main COREY PAYETTE Voix, clavier MURRAY PORTER

Voix MARISSA NAHANEE Voix, tambour à main LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE Voix, tambour à main COREY PAYETTE Voix, clavier MURRAY PORTER Voix MICHELLE ST. JOHN Voix, tambour à main RUSSELL WALLACE

Voix, tambour à main COREY PAYETTE Voix, clavier MURRAY PORTER Voix MICHELLE ST. JOHN Voix, tambour à main RUSSELL WALLACE INTERVENANTS - SECTION DOCUMENTAIRE (VANCOUVER)

Voix MICHELLE ST. JOHN Voix, tambour à main RUSSELL WALLACE INTERVENANTS - SECTION DOCUMENTAIRE (VANCOUVER) (par ordre d'apparition)

INTERVENANTS - SECTION DOCUMENTAIRE (VANCOUVER) (par ordre d'apparition) EDWIN NEWMAN HENRY CLIFTON

INTERVENANTS - SECTION DOCUMENTAIRE (VANCOUVER) (par ordre d'apparition) EDWIN NEWMAN HENRY CLIFTON LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE THOMAS BERGER WAYNE LAVALLEE

(par ordre d'apparition) EDWIN NEWMAN HENRY CLIFTON LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE THOMAS BERGER WAYNE LAVALLEE RICHARD E. BROWN

EDWIN NEWMAN HENRY CLIFTON LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE THOMAS BERGER WAYNE LAVALLEE RICHARD E. BROWN RUSSELL WALLACE JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE

LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE THOMAS BERGER WAYNE LAVALLEE RICHARD E. BROWN RUSSELL WALLACE JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE RONNIE DEAN HARRIS MURRAY PORTER

WAYNE LAVALLEE RICHARD E. BROWN RUSSELL WALLACE JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE RONNIE DEAN HARRIS MURRAY PORTER COREY PAYETTE VERA NEWMAN

RUSSELL WALLACE JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE RONNIE DEAN HARRIS MURRAY PORTER COREY PAYETTE VERA NEWMAN KAREN JEFFREY DELHIA NAHANEE

RONNIE DEAN HARRIS MURRAY PORTER COREY PAYETTE VERA NEWMAN KAREN JEFFREY DELHIA NAHANEE MOIRA MOVANNA MARISSA NAHANEE

COREY PAYETTE VERA NEWMAN KAREN JEFFREY DELHIA NAHANEE MOIRA MOVANNA MARISSA NAHANEE CHERI MARACLE SHAKTI HAYES

KAREN JEFFREY DELHIA NAHANEE MOIRA MOVANNA MARISSA NAHANEE CHERI MARACLE SHAKTI HAYES MICHELLE ST. JOHN JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG

SHAKTI HAYES MICHELLE ST. JOHN JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG SHAMANTSUT AMANDA NAHANEE DOREEN MANUEL VICKI LYNNE GEORGE LORNA WILLIAMS

SHAMANTSUT AMANDA NAHANEE DOREEN MANUEL VICKI LYNNE GEORGE LORNA WILLIAMS INTERVENANTS - SECTION DOCUMENTAIRE (PRINCE GEORGE)

VICKI LYNNE GEORGE LORNA WILLIAMS INTERVENANTS - SECTION DOCUMENTAIRE (PRINCE GEORGE) SHELBY-LYNN DAVIS

INTERVENANTS - SECTION DOCUMENTAIRE (PRINCE GEORGE) SHELBY-LYNN DAVIS MARION ERICKSON STEPHANIE ERICKSON MORGAN GEORGE

SHELBY-LYNN DAVIS MARION ERICKSON STEPHANIE ERICKSON MORGAN GEORGE KARISTA OLSON LORRETTA J. PELLETIER JOAN B. SUTHERLAND

MORGAN GEORGE KARISTA OLSON LORRETTA J. PELLETIER JOAN B. SUTHERLAND JODY THOMAS ASHLEY WILSON MARTHA WILSON BONNIE WISLA

JODY THOMAS ASHLEY WILSON MARTHA WILSON BONNIE WISLA STUDIO DE LA COLOMBIE-BRITANNIQUE ET DU YUKON

MARTHA WILSON BONNIE WISLA STUDIO DE LA COLOMBIE-BRITANNIQUE ET DU YUKON Productrice déléguée TERI SNELGROVE

BONNIE WISLA STUDIO DE LA COLOMBIE-BRITANNIQUE ET DU YUKON Productrice déléguée TERI SNELGROVE Supervision de production JENNIFER ROWORTH

Productrice déléguée TERI SNELGROVE Supervision de production JENNIFER ROWORTH Administration CARLA JONES Coordonnateur technique WES MACHNIKOWSKI Coordonnateurs de production KATHLEEN JAYME JUSTIN MAH KRISTYN STILLING

Administration CARLA JONES Coordonnateur technique WES MACHNIKOWSKI Coordonnateurs de production KATHLEEN JAYME JUSTIN MAH KRISTYN STILLING

Coordonnateurs de production KATHLEEN JAYME JUSTIN MAH KRISTYN STILLING ÉQUIPE DE PRODUCTION

KRISTYN STILLING ÉQUIPE DE PRODUCTION Directeurs de production NICK WADE CAROLINE COUTTS

ÉQUIPE DE PRODUCTION Directeurs de production NICK WADE CAROLINE COUTTS 1 assistante à la réalisation KATE WEISS 2° assistant à la réalisation MATTHEW TINGEY

Directeurs de production NICK WADE CAROLINE COUTTS 1 assistante à la réalisation KATE WEISS 2° assistant à la réalisation MATTHEW TINGEY Prise de son BRENT CALKIN JEFFREY HENSCHEL Perchiste LISA KOLISNYK Assistante à la prise de son DAPHNE CHUNG

Prise de son BRENT CALKIN JEFFREY HENSCHEL Perchiste LISA KOLISNYK Assistante à la prise de son DAPHNE CHUNG Assistant à la direction artistique ANDREW POMMIER Décors REBECCA SJONGER SANCHA ALICIA TATLOCK Assistants aux décors HUNTER CHEVELDAVE

Assistante à la prise de son DAPHNE CHUNG Assistant à la direction artistique ANDREW POMMIER Décors REBECCA SJONGER SANCHA ALICIA TATLOCK Assistants aux décors HUNTER CHEVELDAVE GRAHAM TALBOT MANZOOR AHMED WANI Chef accessoiriste DANA DOLEZSAR

SANCHA ALICIA TATLOCK Assistants aux décors HUNTER CHEVELDAVE GRAHAM TALBOT MANZOOR AHMED WANI Chef accessoiriste DANA DOLEZSAR Assistante accessoiriste KASHA TOOLSEE 1* assistants à la caméra LUKAS FOURNIER MARGOT GUIRADO

MANZOOR AHMED WANI Chef accessoiriste DANA DOLEZSAR Assistante accessoiriste KASHA TOOLSEE 1* assistants à la caméra LUKAS FOURNIER MARGOT GUIRADO WES MACHNIKOWSKI 2° assistants à la caméra MIKAEL BIDARD ODESSA SHUQUAYA

Assistante accessoiriste KASHA TOOLSEE 1 assistants à la caméra LUKAS FOURNIER MARGOT GUIRADO WES MACHNIKOWSKI 2º assistants à la caméra MIKAEL BIDARD ODESSA SHUQUAYA 2º opérateurs JARED BRENDAN BOYCE DANIEL ROCQUE Technicien en imaaerie numériaue GEORGE FAULKNER

MARGOT GUIRADO WES MACHNIKOWSKI 2º assistants à la caméra MIKAEL BIDARD ODESSA SHUQUAYA 2º opérateurs JARED BRENDAN BOYCE DANIEL ROCQUE Technicien en imagerie numérique GEORGE FAULKNER Chef machiniste OWEN STAMBUCK

2° assistants à la caméra MIKAEL BIDARD ODESSA SHUQUAYA 2° opérateurs JARED BRENDAN BOYCE DANIEL ROCQUE Technicien en imagerie numérique GEORGE FAULKNER Chef machiniste OWEN STAMBUCK Chef électricien PAUL T. MURAKAMI Électricien/éclairagiste TERRANCE AZZUOLO

DANIEL ROCQUE Technicien en imagerie numérique GEORGE FAULKNER Chef machiniste OWEN STAMBUCK Chef électricien PAUL T. MURAKAMI Électricien/éclairagiste TERRANCE AZZUOLO Répétitrice WENDY GORLING Scripte NISHA PLATZER Assistants costumiers KEVIN EADE

Chef machiniste OWEN STAMBUCK Chef électricien PAUL T. MURAKAMI Électricien/éclairagiste TERRANCE AZZUOLO Répétitrice WENDY GORLING Scripte NISHA PLATZER Assistants costumiers KEVIN EADE MIKA LAULAINEN Coiffures et maquillage ASHLEY SEYMOUR

Répétitrice WENDY GORLING Scripte NISHA PLATZER Assistants costumiers KEVIN EADE MIKA LAULAINEN Coiffures et maquillage ASHLEY SEYMOUR Coiffeuse MAGDALENA KELLY Assistante à la coiffure et au maquillage KEESHA DAWSON-HARRISON Régisseurs NICK WADE

Coiffeuse MAGDALENA KELLY Assistante à la coiffure et au maquillage KEESHA DAWSON-HARRISON Régisseurs NICK WADE ODESSA SHUQUAYA Régie d'extérieurs RACHAEL DUDLEY Assistantes à la régie d'extérieurs APRIL JOHNSON KASSIA O'CONNOR Traiteur STEFAN A. SKORONSKI

ODESSA SHUQUAYA Régie d'extérieurs RACHAEL DUDLEY Assistantes à la régie d'extérieurs APRIL JOHNSON KASSIA O'CONNOR Traiteur STEFAN A. SKORONSKI Recherchistes AMANDA BURKE THANH NGUYEN MARY DOHERTY

Assistantes à la régie d'extérieurs APRIL JOHNSON KASSIA O'CONNOR Traiteur STEFAN A. SKORONSKI Recherchistes AMANDA BURKE THANH NGUYEN MARY DOHERTY SANDRA MENDENHALL PALOMA HAZEL PACHECO

Recherchistes AMANDA BURKE THANH NGUYEN MARY DOHERTY SANDRA MENDENHALL PALOMA HAZEL PACHECO PAULA SAWADSKY Transcription TRACY SITTER Photographe ROSAMOND NORBURY

PALOMA HAZEL PACHECO PAULA SAWADSKY Transcription TRACY SITTER Photographe ROSAMOND NORBURY Assistants de production COLIN VAN LOON RICHARD WILSON MILENA SALAZAR Conseillère à la scénarisation PAULA DANCKERT

Transcription TRACY SITTER Photographe ROSAMOND NORBURY Assistants de production COLIN VAN LOON RICHARD WILSON MILENA SALAZAR Conseillère à la scénarisation PAULA DANCKERT Casting de figuration ROSEMARY A. GEORGESON Coordonnatrice communautaire - Prince George JANET ROGERS

RICHARD WILSON MILENA SALAZAR Conseillère à la scénarisation PAULA DANCKERT Casting de figuration ROSEMARY A. GEORGESON Coordonnatrice communautaire - Prince George JANET ROGERS Supervision des effets spéciaux et de l'animation JENN STROM Animation PRAJAY MEHTA

Supervision des effets spéciaux et de l'animation JENN STROM Animation PRAJAY MEHTA JENNY BREUKELMAN ELISA CHEE JENN STROM Effets spéciaux THE SEQUENCE GROUP BUN LEE JENN STROM

ELISA CHEE JENN STROM Effets spéciaux THE SEQUENCE GROUP BUN LEE JENN STROM TREVOR GENT JENNY BREUKELMAN Scénarimage LAUREN BUDD

JENN STROM TREVOR GENT JENNY BREUKELMAN Scénarimage LAUREN BUDD Montage en ligne SERGE VERREAULT Sous-titrage ZOÉ MAJOR Mixage JEAN PAUL VIALARD

Montage en ligne SERGE VERREAULT Sous-titrage ZOÉ MAJOR Mixage JEAN PAUL VIALARD Mise en marché LESLIE STAFFORD Relationniste KATJA DE BOCK

Mixage JEAN PAUL VIALARD Mise en marché LESLIE STAFFORD Relationniste KATJA DE BOCK NOUS REMERCIONS TOUT PARTICULIÈREMENT

Mise en marché LESLIE STAFFORD Relationniste KATJA DE BOCK NOUS REMERCIONS TOUT PARTICULIÈREMENT LA FRATERNITÉ ET LA SORORITÉ DES INDIENS DE LA COLOMBIE-BRITANNIQUE

NOUS REMERCIONS TOUT PARTICULIÈREMENT LA FRATERNITÉ ET LA SORORITÉ DES INDIENS DE LA COLOMBIE-BRITANNIQUE HENRY CLIFTON Président de la Fraternité des Indiens de la C.-B. Le journal THE NATIVE VOICE

HENRY CLIFTON Président de la Fraternité des Indiens de la C.-B. Le journal THE NATIVE VOICE THE NATIVE FISHING ASSOCIATION VIOLET HILL Directrice générale - Prince Rupert NATASHA ROBILLARD Coordonnatrice de projet - West Vancouver MARK RECALMA Président - Qualicum Beach

Le journal THE NATIVE VOICE THE NATIVE FISHING ASSOCIATION VIOLET HILL Directrice générale - Prince Rupert NATASHA ROBILLARD Coordonnatrice de projet - West Vancouver MARK RECALMA Président - Qualicum Beach BEN ROBINSON Secrétaire-trésorier - Kitasoo EDWIN NEWMAN Bella Bella

NATASHA ROBILLARD Coordonnatrice de projet - West Vancouver MARK RECALMA Président - Qualicum Beach BEN ROBINSON Secrétaire-trésorier - Kitasoo EDWIN NEWMAN Bella Bella ARNOLD CLIFTON Hartley Bay PAUL PEARSON Skidegate MARK LEWIS Campbell River BILL DUNCAN

EDWIN NEWMAN Bella Bella ARNOLD CLIFTON Hartley Bay PAUL PEARSON Skidegate MARK LEWIS Campbell River BILL DUNCAN L'UNION DES CHEFS AUTOCHTONES DE LA C.-B. MELISSA ADAMS

PAUL PEARSON Skidegate MARK LEWIS Campbell River BILL DUNCAN L'UNION DES CHEFS AUTOCHTONES DE LA C.-B. MELISSA ADAMS THE NORTH VANCOUVER MUSEUM & ARCHIVES

BILL DUNCAN L'UNION DES CHEFS AUTOCHTONES DE LA C.-B. MELISSA ADAMS THE NORTH VANCOUVER MUSEUM & ARCHIVES NANCY KIRKPATRICK JANET TURNER

THE NORTH VANCOUVER MUSEUM & ARCHIVES NANCY KIRKPATRICK JANET TURNER KWANTLEN FIRST NATION CULTURAL CENTRE & LONGHOUSE TONY DANDURAND

JANET TURNER KWANTLEN FIRST NATION CULTURAL CENTRE & LONGHOUSE TONY DANDURAND REMERCIEMENTS

KWANTLEN FIRST NATION CULTURAL CENTRE & LONGHOUSE TONY DANDURAND REMERCIEMENTS BAYS BLACKHALL SHAWN PUNTON

TONY DANDURAND REMERCIEMENTS BAYS BLACKHALL SHAWN PUNTON JOHN BOLTON CARMEN POLLARD

REMERCIEMENTS BAYS BLACKHALL SHAWN PUNTON JOHN BOLTON CARMEN POLLARD JACQUI COHEN KANE RYAN BARBRA CRANMER EMILY SEGGIE COLIN CHOO TELEFUNKEN

BAYS BLACKHALL SHAWN PUNTON JOHN BOLTON CARMEN POLLARD JACQUI COHEN KANE RYAN BARBRA CRANMER EMILY SEGGIE COLIN CHOO TELEFUNKEN KARYN EDWARDS WILLIAM THOMAS MICHAEL KELLY GABRIEL PETER THORNE BRYAN GALLANT - THE WAREHOUSE GORDON KIT THORNE

BARBRA CRANMER EMILY SEGGIE COLIN CHOO TELEFUNKEN KARYN EDWARDS WILLIAM THOMAS MICHAEL KELLY GABRIEL PETER THORNE BRYAN GALLANT - THE WAREHOUSE GORDON KIT THORNE ARTHUR GEORGESON BRETT TURNER GORDON GEORGESON PETER WATSON ROSEMARY GEORGESON DARRYL WHETUNG

MICHAEL KELLY GABRIEL PETER THORNE BRYAN GALLANT - THE WAREHOUSE GORDON KIT THORNE ARTHUR GEORGESON BRETT TURNER GORDON GEORGESON PETER WATSON ROSEMARY GEORGESON DARRYL WHETUNG WINNIE JOE LINDSEY WILSON DAVID JONES ROBERT ZOBATAR ASH MACLEOD DEVON ZOBATAR

WINNIE JOE LINDSEY WILSON DAVID JONES ROBERT ZOBATAR ASH MACLEOD DEVON ZOBATAR REEM MORSI SUZANN ZIMMERING JENNIFER PARISIAN MICHELLE VAN BEUSEKOM

ASH MACLEOD DEVON ZOBATAR REEM MORSI SUZANN ZIMMERING JENNIFER PARISIAN MICHELLE VAN BEUSEKOM ARCHIVES

ARCHIVES L'UNION DES CHEFS AUTOCHTONES DE LA C.-B. THE NATIVE VOICE HENRY CLIFTON VERA NEWMAN

ARCHIVES L'UNION DES CHEFS AUTOCHTONES DE LA C.-B. THE NATIVE VOICE HENRY CLIFTON VERA NEWMAN DOREEN MANUEL LA FAMILLE WILSON THE VANCOUVER SUN THE PROVINCE - BILL CUNNINGHAM

L'UNION DES CHEFS AUTOCHTONES DE LA C.-B. THE NATIVE VOICE HENRY CLIFTON VERA NEWMAN DOREEN MANUEL LA FAMILLE WILSON THE VANCOUVER SUN THE PROVINCE - BILL CUNNINGHAM REUTERS - MARK BLINCH THE CHILLIWACK PROGRESS VICTORIA TIMES COLONIST - ADRIAN LAM OBSERVER MEDIA GROUP CASSIAR CANNERY CBC VANCOUVER LES ARCHIVES DE LA VILLE DE VANCOUVER L'ÉGLISE ANGLICANE DU CANADA

DOREEN MANUEL LA FAMILLE WILSON THE VANCOUVER SUN THE PROVINCE - BILL CUNNINGHAM REUTERS - MARK BLINCH THE CHILLIWACK PROGRESS VICTORIA TIMES COLONIST - ADRIAN LAM OBSERVER MEDIA GROUP CASSIAR CANNERY CBC VANCOUVER LES ARCHIVES DE LA VILLE DE VANCOUVER L'ÉGLISE ANGLICANE DU CANADA TORONTO STAR THE CANADIAN PRESS - DARYL DYCK SEALASKA HERITAGE INSTITUTE MICHAEL NICOLL YAHGULANAAS

REUTERS - MARK BLINCH THE CHILLIWACK PROGRESS VICTORIA TIMES COLONIST - ADRIAN LAM OBSERVER MEDIA GROUP CASSIAR CANNERY CBC VANCOUVER LES ARCHIVES DE LA VILLE DE VANCOUVER L'ÉGLISE ANGLICANE DU CANADA TORONTO STAR THE CANADIAN PRESS - DARYL DYCK SEALASKA HERITAGE INSTITUTE MICHAEL NICOLL YAHGULANAAS NORTH VANCOUVER MUSEUM AND ARCHIVES RED WORKS PHOTOGRAPHY - NADYA KWANDIBENS

CASSIAR CANNERY CBC VANCOUVER LES ARCHIVES DE LA VILLE DE VANCOUVER L'ÉGLISE ANGLICANE DU CANADA TORONTO STAR THE CANADIAN PRESS - DARYL DYCK SEALASKA HERITAGE INSTITUTE MICHAEL NICOLL YAHGULANAAS NORTH VANCOUVER MUSEUM AND ARCHIVES RED WORKS PHOTOGRAPHY - NADYA KWANDIBENS LES ARCHIVES DE L'OFFICE NATIONAL DU FILM DU CANADA LE CENTRE DES PENSIONNATS INDIENS SHINGWAUK

TORONTO STAR THE CANADIAN PRESS - DARYL DYCK SEALASKA HERITAGE INSTITUTE MICHAEL NICOLL YAHGULANAAS NORTH VANCOUVER MUSEUM AND ARCHIVES RED WORKS PHOTOGRAPHY - NADYA KWANDIBENS LES ARCHIVES DE L'OFFICE NATIONAL DU FILM DU CANADA LE CENTRE DES PENSIONNATS INDIENS SHINGWAUK À L'UNIVERSITÉ ALGOMA, À SAULT-SAINTE-MARIE, EN ONTARIO LA COLLECTION D'ARTICLES DE JOURNAUX DU CHILLIWACK PROGRESS

NORTH VANCOUVER MUSEUM AND ARCHIVES RED WORKS PHOTOGRAPHY - NADYA KWANDIBENS LES ARCHIVES DE L'OFFICE NATIONAL DU FILM DU CANADA LE CENTRE DES PENSIONNATS INDIENS SHINGWAUK À L'UNIVERSITÉ ALGOMA, À SAULT-SAINTE-MARIE, EN ONTARIO LA COLLECTION D'ARTICLES DE JOURNAUX DU CHILLIWACK PROGRESS CHEF DAN GEORGE, 5 JUIN, 1974 (P COLL 106) LES ARCHIVES DESCHÂTELETS-NDC DES MISSIONNAIRES OBLATS DE MARIE IMMACULÉE

LES ARCHIVES DE L'OFFICE NATIONAL DU FILM DU CANADA LE CENTRE DES PENSIONNATS INDIENS SHINGWAUK À L'UNIVERSITÉ ALGOMA, À SAULT-SAINTE-MARIE, EN ONTARIO LA COLLECTION D'ARTICLES DE JOURNAUX DU CHILLIWACK PROGRESS CHEF DAN GEORGE, 5 JUIN, 1974 (P COLL 106) LES ARCHIVES DESCHÂTELETS-NDC DES MISSIONNAIRES OBLATS DE MARIE IMMACULÉE OTTAWA CITIZEN - UNE DIVISION DE POSTMEDIA NETWORK INC. PETERSBURG EN 1955 - COLLECTION DE PHOTOS DE ROSA MILLER

CHEF DAN GEORGE, 5 JUIN, 1974 (P COLL 106) LES ARCHIVES DESCHÂTELETS-NDC DES MISSIONNAIRES OBLATS DE MARIE IMMACULÉE OTTAWA CITIZEN - UNE DIVISION DE POSTMEDIA NETWORK INC. PETERSBURG EN 1955 - COLLECTION DE PHOTOS DE ROSA MILLER MUSIQUE

OTTAWA CITIZEN - UNE DIVISION DE POSTMEDIA NETWORK INC. PETERSBURG EN 1955 - COLLECTION DE PHOTOS DE ROSA MILLER MUSIQUE

PETERSBURG EN 1955 - COLLECTION DE PHOTOS DE ROSA MILLER MUSIQUE Indian Man Chant 1965

MUSIQUE Indian Man Chant 1965

MUSIQUE Indian Man Chant 1965 Paroles, musique et arrangements de Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS WAYNE LAVALLEE Musique et arrangements de Interprétée par JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG

Indian Man Chant 1965 Paroles, musique et arrangements de Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS WAYNE LAVALLEE Musique et arrangements de Interprétée par JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE Interprétée par LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG

Paroles, musique et arrangements de Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS WAYNE LAVALLEE Musique et arrangements de Interprétée par JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE Interprétée par LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS accompagnée de CHERI MARACLE MURRAY PORTER et MICHELLE ST. JOHN RUSSELL WALLACE

LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS accompagnée de CHERI MARACLE MURRAY PORTER et MICHELLE ST. JOHN RUSSELL WALLACE LEONARD GEORGE If You Really Believe Indian Man Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS

OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS accompagnée de CHERI MARACLE MURRAY PORTER et MICHELLE ST. JOHN RUSSELL WALLACE LEONARD GEORGE If You Really Believe Indian Man Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Inspirée d'un discours de GEORGE MANUEL

MURRAY PORTER et MICHELLE ST. JOHN RUSSELL WALLACE LEONARD GEORGE If You Really Believe Indian Man Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Inspirée d'un discours de GEORGE MANUEL Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Musique et arrangements de

LEONARD GEORGE If You Really Believe Indian Man Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Inspirée d'un discours de GEORGE MANUEL Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Musique et arrangements de Musique et arrangements de JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG WAYNE LAVALLEE et WAYNE LAVALEE

Indian Man Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Inspirée d'un discours de GEORGE MANUEL Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Musique et arrangements de Musique et arrangements de JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG WAYNE LAVALLEE et WAYNE LAVALEE Interprétée par WAYNE LAVALLEE Interprétée par accompagné de MURRAY PORTER OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS RUSSELL WALLACE

Musique et arrangements de JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG WAYNE LAVALLEE et WAYNE LAVALEE Interprétée par WAYNE LAVALLEE Interprétée par accompagné de MURRAY PORTER OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS RUSSELL WALLACE JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE The Grandmother's Song OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS

Interprétée par WAYNE LAVALLEE Interprétée par accompagné de MURRAY PORTER OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS RUSSELL WALLACE JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE The Grandmother's Song OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS LEONARD GEORGE Écrite et interprétée par MICHELLE ST. JOHN

RUSSELL WALLACE JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE The Grandmother's Song OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS LEONARD GEORGE Écrite et interprétée par MICHELLE ST. JOHN This is How it Goes

LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE The Grandmother's Song OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS LEONARD GEORGE Écrite et interprétée par MICHELLE ST. JOHN This is How it Goes My Girls Song Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS

OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS LEONARD GEORGE Écrite et interprétée par MICHELLE ST. JOHN This is How it Goes My Girls Song Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Musique et arrangements de Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS

LEONARD GEORGE Écrite et interprétée par MICHELLE ST. JOHN This is How it Goes Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS My Girls Song Musique et arrangements de Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG Musique et arrangements de

MICHELLE ST. JOHN This is How it Goes Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS My Girls Song Musique et arrangements de Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG Musique et arrangements de Interprétée par CHERI MARACLE JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG

Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS My Girls Song Musique et arrangements de Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG Musique et arrangements de Interprétée par CHERI MARACLE JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG accompagnée de JENNIFER ELIZABETH Interprétée par CHERI MARACLE KREISBERG et MICHELLE ST. JOHN accompagnée de JENNIFER ELIZABETH KRESIBERG

Interprétée par CHERI MARACLE JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG accompagnée de JENNIFER ELIZABETH Interprétée par CHERI MARACLE KREISBERG et MICHELLE ST. JOHN accompagnée de JENNIFER ELIZABETH KRESIBERG Good God The Road Forward Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS

accompagnée de JENNIFER ELIZABETH Interprétée par CHERI MARACLE KREISBERG et MICHELLE ST. JOHN accompagnée de JENNIFER ELIZABETH KRESIBERG Good God The Road Forward Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Musique et arrangements de et JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG

KREISBERG et MICHELLE ST. JOHN accompagnée de JENNIFER ELIZABETH KRESIBERG Good God The Road Forward Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Musique et arrangements de et JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG Musique et arrangements de

Good God The Road Forward Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Musique et arrangements de et JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG Musique et arrangements de Interprétée par SHAKTI HAYES JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG

Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Paroles de MARIE CLEMENTS Musique et arrangements de et JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG Musique et arrangements de Interprétée par SHAKTI HAYES JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG accompagnée de JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG All My Relations - arrangements de CHERI MARACLE OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS MICHELLE ST. JOHN Interprétée par MURRAY PORTER JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG

Interprétée par SHAKTI HAYES JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG accompagnée de JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG All My Relations - arrangements de CHERI MARACLE OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS MICHELLE ST. JOHN Interprétée par MURRAY PORTER JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG RUSSELL WALLACE CHERI MARACLE OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS MICHELLE ST. JOHN JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS

CHERI MARACLE OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS MICHELLE ST. JOHN Interprétée par MURRAY PORTER JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG RUSSELL WALLACE CHERI MARACLE OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS MICHELLE ST. JOHN JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE WAYNE LAVALLEE

MURRAY PORTER JENNIFER ELIZABETH KREISBERG RUSSELL WALLACE CHERI MARACLE OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS MICHELLE ST. JOHN JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE WAYNE LAVALLEE The Road Forward Band RUSSELL WALLACE COREY PAYETTE

MICHELLE ST. JOHN JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE OSTWELVE / RONNIE DEAN HARRIS JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE WAYNE LAVALLEE The Road Forward Band RUSSELL WALLACE COREY PAYETTE TambOUrs RICHARD E. BROWN ALIAS RB MURRAY PORTER Basse MARIE-JOSÉE DANDANEAU SHAKTI HAYES

JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE WAYNE LAVALLEE The Road Forward Band RUSSELL WALLACE COREY PAYETTE TambOUrs RICHARD E. BROWN ALIAS RB MURRAY PORTER Basse MARIE-JOSÉE DANDANEAU SHAKTI HAYES Basse SHAKTI HAYES SHAMANTSUT AMANDA NAHANEE Violon JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE DELHIA NAHANEE

The Road Forward Band RUSSELL WALLACE COREY PAYETTE Tambours RICHARD E. BROWN ALIAS RB MURRAY PORTER Basse MARIE-JOSÉE DANDANEAU SHAKTI HAYES Basse SHAKTI HAYES SHAMANTSUT AMANDA NAHANEE Violon JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE DELHIA NAHANEE Guitare WAYNE LAVALLEE MARISSA NAHANEE Clavier/piano MURRAY PORTER LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE

Violon JEREMY JAMES LAVALLEE DELHIA NAHANEE Guitare WAYNE LAVALLEE MARISSA NAHANEE Clavier/piano MURRAY PORTER LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE ENREGISTREMENT DE LA MUSIQUE AUX WAREHOUSE STUDIOS Ingénieur du son SHELDON ZAHARKO

Clavier/piano MURRAY PORTER LATASH-MAURICE NAHANEE ENREGISTREMENT DE LA MUSIQUE AUX WAREHOUSE STUDIOS Ingénieur du son SHELDON ZAHARKO ENTIÈREMENT TOURNÉ À Vancouver, Fort Langley, West Vancouver,

ENREGISTREMENT DE LA MUSIQUE AUX WAREHOUSE STUDIOS Ingénieur du son SHELDON ZAHARKO ENTIÈREMENT TOURNÉ À Vancouver, Fort Langley, West Vancouver, Delta et Prince George (Colombie-Britannique)

ENTIÈREMENT TOURNÉ À Vancouver, Fort Langley, West Vancouver, Delta et Prince George (Colombie-Britannique) Productrice exécutive SHIRLEY VERCRUYSSE

Delta et Prince George (Colombie-Britannique) Productrice exécutive SHIRLEY VERCRUYSSE

Productrice exécutive SHIRLEY VERCRUYSSE

XDGC

XDGC DIRECTORS GUILD OF CANADA Writers Guild ACTRA

XDGC LA GUILDE CANADIENNE DES RÉALISATEURS DIRECTORS GUILD OF CANADA Writers Guild ACTRA FCM FEDÉRATION of Canada

XDGC DIRECTORS GUILD OF CANADA Writers Guild ACTRA FCM LA GUILDE CANADIENNE DES REALISATEURS of Canada DES MUSICIENS

XDGC DIRECTORS GUILD OF CANADA Writers Guild ACTRA LA GUILDE CANADIENNE DES RÉALISATEURS FÉDÉRATION of Canada CANADIENNE DES MUSICIENS

DIRECTORS GUILD OF CANADA Writers Guild ACTRA LA GUILDE CANADIENNE DES RÉALISATEURS of Canada FEDERATION CANADIENNE DES MUSICIENS

of Canada CANADIENN DES MUSICIENS Droit devant

DES MUSICIENS Droit devant

Droit devant

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