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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,412 --> 00:00:02,947 NARRATOR: They can control nature... 2 00:00:02,998 --> 00:00:05,866 DAVID WILCOCK: Clouds come swirling in, lightning is 3 00:00:05,900 --> 00:00:07,368 coming down. 4 00:00:07,402 --> 00:00:10,270 NARRATOR: they can access other dimensions... 5 00:00:10,305 --> 00:00:12,756 WILLIAM HENRY: This energy enables them to travel 6 00:00:12,791 --> 00:00:16,243 into the realm of the spirit beings. 7 00:00:16,261 --> 00:00:20,264 NARRATOR: and connect with otherworldly beings. 8 00:00:20,298 --> 00:00:22,967 GIORGIO TSOUKALOS: Those creatures actually existed 9 00:00:23,018 --> 00:00:25,886 in physical form. 10 00:00:25,920 --> 00:00:28,522 NARRATOR: Throughout history, spiritual leaders known as 11 00:00:28,556 --> 00:00:33,994 shamans have healed, protected, and advised their people. 12 00:00:34,029 --> 00:00:37,731 But are they simply putting on elaborate ceremonies? 13 00:00:37,765 --> 00:00:41,952 Or is there something more to their rituals? 14 00:00:41,987 --> 00:00:44,705 DAVID CHILDRESS: In a sense, in these shamanistic states, 15 00:00:44,739 --> 00:00:49,376 you're tapping into extraterrestrial powers. 16 00:00:50,810 --> 00:00:53,446 NARRATOR: Millions of people around the world believe we have 17 00:00:53,481 --> 00:00:57,550 been visited in the past by extraterrestrial beings. 18 00:00:57,584 --> 00:01:00,053 What if it were true? 19 00:01:00,087 --> 00:01:04,691 Did ancient aliens really help to shape our history? 20 00:01:04,725 --> 00:01:11,014 And if so, might the evidence lie with mystical healers known 21 00:01:11,048 --> 00:01:13,032 as the shamans? 22 00:01:15,000 --> 00:01:21,074 Advertise your product or brand here contact www.OpenSubtitles.org today 23 00:01:31,007 --> 00:01:34,107 sync and corrections by bellows www.addic7ed.com 24 00:01:45,633 --> 00:01:50,370 NARRATOR: Northern China, 1211 A.D. 25 00:01:50,404 --> 00:01:54,640 Five years after uniting the nomadic tribes of Mongolia, 26 00:01:54,658 --> 00:02:01,314 Genghis Khan launches a brutal invasion against Chinese Jin forces. 27 00:02:01,332 --> 00:02:05,151 Despite being severely outnumbered, the Mongol army 28 00:02:05,169 --> 00:02:11,090 decimates their enemy in what is believed to be one of the 29 00:02:11,108 --> 00:02:16,229 bloodiest battles in Genghis Khan's more than 20 years of conquest. 30 00:02:16,263 --> 00:02:21,334 By the time of his death in 1227, his empire... covering most 31 00:02:21,352 --> 00:02:28,508 of Asia, Russia, and parts of Europe... had become the largest in the world. 32 00:02:28,542 --> 00:02:31,277 JONATHAN YOUNG: Genghis Khan was a great warrior. 33 00:02:31,312 --> 00:02:34,380 He amassed one of the most awesome armies in the history of 34 00:02:34,448 --> 00:02:37,684 the planet, and he would go up the mountains to commune 35 00:02:37,718 --> 00:02:42,655 with the sky gods to gain power for his battles. 36 00:02:42,690 --> 00:02:46,159 NARRATOR: According to historical accounts, the Great 37 00:02:46,193 --> 00:02:49,528 Khan was also described as relying on powerful magic to 38 00:02:49,546 --> 00:02:55,585 create severe weather on demand, like hail storms, hurricanes 39 00:02:55,636 --> 00:03:00,173 and tornadoes to confound and defeat his enemies. 40 00:03:00,207 --> 00:03:02,592 WILCOCK: They march into battle. 41 00:03:02,643 --> 00:03:06,679 And the next thing you know, clouds come swirling in, 42 00:03:06,714 --> 00:03:10,149 lightning is coming down, rain is falling down, ice is 43 00:03:10,184 --> 00:03:13,620 falling down, chunks of hail, snow. 44 00:03:13,654 --> 00:03:16,756 The soldiers are not equipped for this sudden burst of cold. 45 00:03:16,790 --> 00:03:19,359 They're shivering, they're freezing, they're slipping 46 00:03:19,393 --> 00:03:21,244 and falling on the ice. 47 00:03:21,295 --> 00:03:26,366 And then they get totally wiped out by the invading Mongolian army. 48 00:03:26,400 --> 00:03:29,369 GRAHAM PHILLIPS: What was remarkable about Genghis 49 00:03:29,403 --> 00:03:32,505 Khan is that we tend to think about him today as being this 50 00:03:32,539 --> 00:03:37,176 despotic, mad, cruel ruler. 51 00:03:37,211 --> 00:03:43,650 He was a priest king, something known as a shaman. 52 00:03:43,684 --> 00:03:47,020 NARRATOR: In Mongolian culture, certain members of the 53 00:03:47,054 --> 00:03:51,057 tribe were thought to have the ability to communicate directly 54 00:03:51,091 --> 00:03:55,762 with the gods, accessing seemingly supernatural powers 55 00:03:55,796 --> 00:03:57,697 and information. 56 00:03:57,731 --> 00:04:03,453 These holy prophets were commonly known as shamans. 57 00:04:03,487 --> 00:04:07,490 Is it possible that Genghis Khan, one of the greatest 58 00:04:07,541 --> 00:04:11,244 conquerors in human history, used his connection with the 59 00:04:11,278 --> 00:04:14,747 divine to build the massive Mongol empire? 60 00:04:14,781 --> 00:04:19,752 And if so, just what does it mean to be a shaman? 61 00:04:21,422 --> 00:04:25,758 For thousands of years, in cultures throughout the world, 62 00:04:25,793 --> 00:04:29,996 shamans have been described as intermediaries who provide 63 00:04:30,030 --> 00:04:34,467 a link between humans and otherworldly beings. 64 00:04:34,485 --> 00:04:38,988 Known in some cultures as medicine men or witch doctors, 65 00:04:39,023 --> 00:04:43,409 they are believed to have the power to travel to other realms 66 00:04:43,444 --> 00:04:51,444 in order to bring back healing, wisdom, and guidance to their people. 67 00:04:52,202 --> 00:04:56,172 The word "shaman" originated with the indigenous people of 68 00:04:56,223 --> 00:05:01,010 Siberia... and means simply "to know." 69 00:05:03,430 --> 00:05:05,965 RONALD HUTTON: Shamans think of the universe as being 70 00:05:05,999 --> 00:05:08,568 constructed in different layers, one on top of each 71 00:05:08,602 --> 00:05:12,038 other, each one containing a separate world. 72 00:05:12,072 --> 00:05:16,209 One of the skills of the shaman is to be able to travel 73 00:05:16,243 --> 00:05:21,748 herself or himself between these different worlds in spirit form. 74 00:05:21,782 --> 00:05:25,718 GRAHAM HANCOCK: Shamans are people who enter those realms 75 00:05:25,753 --> 00:05:32,792 and negotiate with the intelligent beings that inhabit those realms. 76 00:05:32,826 --> 00:05:37,663 NARRATOR: But are shamans simply experiencing hallucinations... 77 00:05:37,698 --> 00:05:41,534 daydreams manifested in their minds? 78 00:05:41,568 --> 00:05:46,439 Or is it possible that their visions are real? 79 00:05:46,473 --> 00:05:50,510 Dismissed by some today as madmen or charlatans, in the 80 00:05:50,544 --> 00:05:54,514 ancient world, shamans like Genghis Khan often held 81 00:05:54,548 --> 00:05:56,766 positions of great influence. 82 00:05:56,817 --> 00:06:00,720 And ancient astronaut theorists claim the stories of these 83 00:06:00,754 --> 00:06:05,124 shamans reveal a connection to otherworldly beings. 84 00:06:10,397 --> 00:06:14,333 Copán, Western Honduras. 85 00:06:14,368 --> 00:06:18,287 In the ruins of this archaeological site, once a 86 00:06:18,338 --> 00:06:23,242 major Mayan city that thrived from 400 to 800 A.D., stands 87 00:06:23,260 --> 00:06:27,713 a statue of one of its most powerful ancient kings, 88 00:06:27,748 --> 00:06:32,685 Uaxaclajuun Ub'aah K'awiil, commonly known as 18 Rabbit. 89 00:06:35,556 --> 00:06:37,190 PHILLIPS: Around 2,000 90 00:06:37,224 --> 00:06:42,478 years ago, the Mayan empire was at its height. 91 00:06:42,529 --> 00:06:47,767 And they had a king by the name of 18 Rabbit. 92 00:06:47,801 --> 00:06:52,538 The rabbit, to the ancient Mayans, represented the Moon. 93 00:06:52,573 --> 00:06:57,293 So, basically, 18 Rabbit was considered to be 94 00:06:57,327 --> 00:07:00,580 an incarnation of the Moon god. 95 00:07:00,614 --> 00:07:05,585 And he is said to have had all sorts of miraculous powers. 96 00:07:07,638 --> 00:07:12,225 NARRATOR: By the end of his 44-year reign, 18 Rabbit had 97 00:07:12,259 --> 00:07:17,129 erected seven stone pillars, each depicting him interacting 98 00:07:17,164 --> 00:07:19,198 with the divine. 99 00:07:22,603 --> 00:07:25,988 KATHLEEN McGOWAN: The stela of Copán shows King 18 Rabbit 100 00:07:26,023 --> 00:07:28,641 standing in the center of the universe. 101 00:07:28,675 --> 00:07:32,361 But on the side of him is a portal to another world. 102 00:07:32,412 --> 00:07:36,515 So it would seem to be telling us that he had access to the 103 00:07:36,550 --> 00:07:43,522 other world as well as being the commander and chief of this world. 104 00:07:43,557 --> 00:07:48,127 ED BARNHART: Today, we separate politics and religion. 105 00:07:48,161 --> 00:07:52,431 In the past, especially for the Maya, that was not the case. 106 00:07:52,466 --> 00:08:00,466 To be the king was to also be supernatural; to have shamanic ability. 107 00:08:00,507 --> 00:08:07,613 You were not just a king, you were a shaman king. 108 00:08:07,648 --> 00:08:12,351 And 18 Rabbit, like every other king in the dynasty of Copán 109 00:08:12,369 --> 00:08:17,023 and in the cities around them, was a shaman. 110 00:08:17,057 --> 00:08:20,459 NARRATOR: According to Maya tradition, shaman kings like 111 00:08:20,494 --> 00:08:24,563 18 Rabbit would connect with otherworldly beings through 112 00:08:24,598 --> 00:08:26,699 a process known as bloodletting. 113 00:08:33,173 --> 00:08:37,109 LOGAN HAWKES: The Mayan king would put a spine through his hand. 114 00:08:37,144 --> 00:08:41,180 Blood would be collected by the shaman into a piece of paper. 115 00:08:41,214 --> 00:08:45,751 And it would then be put into a fire and it would smoke. 116 00:08:45,786 --> 00:08:49,588 And by watching this smoke rise, the shaman could see what 117 00:08:49,622 --> 00:08:52,475 actions they were supposed to take according to the will of 118 00:08:52,509 --> 00:08:56,078 the gods revealed in the smoke that was made by the blood of 119 00:08:56,113 --> 00:08:58,564 the king or the ruler. 120 00:08:58,598 --> 00:09:02,335 BARNHART: The right to rulership for a Maya king, 121 00:09:02,369 --> 00:09:06,405 the thing that the people followed him for was his ability 122 00:09:06,423 --> 00:09:08,624 to contact the other world. 123 00:09:08,675 --> 00:09:14,413 Through shamanic ceremonies, he was able to ask for the favor 124 00:09:14,448 --> 00:09:16,949 of the gods for the people. 125 00:09:20,253 --> 00:09:23,255 HENRY: 18 Rabbit was a very powerful shaman king. 126 00:09:23,290 --> 00:09:27,026 And you have to ask... is it possible that these gods 127 00:09:27,060 --> 00:09:30,696 could be extraterrestrials? 128 00:09:30,731 --> 00:09:33,432 And perhaps it was the guidance of these extraterrestrial beings 129 00:09:33,467 --> 00:09:36,302 that made him such a powerful leader. 130 00:09:36,336 --> 00:09:39,655 TSOUKALOS: All around the world we can hear stories of 131 00:09:39,706 --> 00:09:43,442 how shamans state that they were in communications 132 00:09:43,477 --> 00:09:45,444 with beings from other worlds. 133 00:09:47,614 --> 00:09:51,300 Is it possible that what we see in the experiences of ancient 134 00:09:51,335 --> 00:09:55,137 shamans is extraterrestrial human contact? 135 00:09:55,172 --> 00:09:59,642 And this contact wasn't seen as something dangerous or strange 136 00:09:59,676 --> 00:10:04,630 but rather as a means for moving humanity forward due to new and 137 00:10:04,648 --> 00:10:09,802 important knowledge received. 138 00:10:09,820 --> 00:10:13,989 NARRATOR: Were kings like 18 Rabbit really communicating 139 00:10:14,024 --> 00:10:18,027 with divine, perhaps even extraterrestrial, beings? 140 00:10:18,078 --> 00:10:22,365 Was it this otherworldly guidance that made them so powerful? 141 00:10:22,416 --> 00:10:26,669 But, if so, where did these ancient shaman learn how to 142 00:10:26,703 --> 00:10:30,339 access these incredible abilities? 143 00:10:30,374 --> 00:10:34,360 Ancient astronaut theorists believe the answers can be found 144 00:10:34,394 --> 00:10:39,715 by examining the transformative and sometimes dangerous process 145 00:10:39,766 --> 00:10:43,202 of becoming a shaman. 146 00:10:47,785 --> 00:10:54,658 NARRATOR: Fort Lauderdale, Florida. January 27, 2014. 147 00:10:54,692 --> 00:10:58,828 A Peruvian-born shaman leads a group of participants in an 148 00:10:58,846 --> 00:11:01,665 ancient Andean practice. 149 00:11:01,699 --> 00:11:04,434 Known as a despacho ceremony, 150 00:11:04,469 --> 00:11:09,039 this ritual dates back thousands of years. 151 00:11:09,073 --> 00:11:12,442 OSCAR MIRO-QUESADA: In Peru, despachos or (speaks foreign 152 00:11:12,477 --> 00:11:16,747 language), which are offerings, have existed since the first 153 00:11:16,781 --> 00:11:23,019 pre-Columbian peoples settled the Andes and coastal areas. 154 00:11:23,037 --> 00:11:28,158 Despacho consists of a ritual honoring with reverence our 155 00:11:28,192 --> 00:11:32,162 ancestral star relatives in the cosmos that have been guiding 156 00:11:32,196 --> 00:11:39,035 the evolution of humankind on planet Earth. 157 00:11:39,070 --> 00:11:44,925 Every time I perform a Pachacuti ritual, portals are opened, 158 00:11:44,976 --> 00:11:49,930 conduits between the Earth and the sky are revealed. 159 00:11:49,981 --> 00:11:51,047 (blowing conch) 160 00:11:51,065 --> 00:11:52,215 (bell ringing) 161 00:11:52,233 --> 00:11:55,902 WILCOCK: It is believed that through ceremonies such as the 162 00:11:55,937 --> 00:12:00,107 despacho, shamans are in fact able to access these so-called 163 00:12:00,158 --> 00:12:04,594 nonlocal realms of being in the universe. 164 00:12:04,629 --> 00:12:12,586 That helps to unify those of Earth with those from the sky. 165 00:12:12,620 --> 00:12:15,705 NARRATOR: If shamans really are able to access these 166 00:12:15,740 --> 00:12:19,843 so-called nonlocal realms, how are they doing it? 167 00:12:19,877 --> 00:12:24,147 And who or what has chosen them to be the ones to communicate 168 00:12:24,182 --> 00:12:27,184 with beings from beyond our world? 169 00:12:27,218 --> 00:12:31,221 MIRO-QUESADA: I came into this shamanic tradition as a 170 00:12:31,255 --> 00:12:35,125 result of deep curiosity as a child. 171 00:12:35,159 --> 00:12:37,961 (speaking foreign language) 172 00:12:37,995 --> 00:12:43,166 I learned from my two primary mentors in folk healing known as 173 00:12:43,201 --> 00:12:48,171 curanderismo the following: 174 00:12:48,206 --> 00:12:52,442 the spirit world is here with us. 175 00:12:52,460 --> 00:12:57,848 Let us celebrate through that portal to the stars. 176 00:12:57,882 --> 00:13:02,669 I was introduced to a universe in which seen as well as unseen 177 00:13:02,720 --> 00:13:07,957 relatives and allies and spirit helpers abound. 178 00:13:07,975 --> 00:13:11,794 And forming relationships with these spirit helpers was the 179 00:13:11,812 --> 00:13:15,732 foundation of my apprenticeship. 180 00:13:15,766 --> 00:13:19,686 NARRATOR: But who are the spirit helpers? 181 00:13:19,737 --> 00:13:22,805 Are they actual beings who exist in a realm most of us are unable 182 00:13:22,823 --> 00:13:25,075 to experience? 183 00:13:25,109 --> 00:13:28,979 Ancient astronaut theorists believe the answer may be found 184 00:13:29,013 --> 00:13:33,650 in the story of a famous Native American shaman. 185 00:13:37,205 --> 00:13:41,675 Bighorn Mountain range, Wyoming. 186 00:13:41,709 --> 00:13:45,629 Nearly 10,000 feet up, on a desolate peak that is only 187 00:13:45,663 --> 00:13:49,900 accessible during the brief summer months, lies a structure 188 00:13:49,934 --> 00:13:53,503 known as the Bighorn Medicine Wheel. 189 00:13:53,521 --> 00:13:57,724 This massive stone circle measures over 75 feet in 190 00:13:57,775 --> 00:14:03,747 diameter and contains 28 spokes representing the lunar cycle. 191 00:14:03,781 --> 00:14:07,784 By studying the astronomical alignments of the stones, 192 00:14:07,818 --> 00:14:11,154 researchers were able to date the construction of the site to 193 00:14:11,188 --> 00:14:14,624 approximately 1200 A.D. 194 00:14:14,659 --> 00:14:18,495 Although it is held sacred by over 60 different Native 195 00:14:18,529 --> 00:14:25,969 American tribes, just who built the medicine wheel remains a mystery. 196 00:14:26,003 --> 00:14:29,139 BRIAN BURKHART: So, the Bighorn Medicine Wheel is-is 197 00:14:29,173 --> 00:14:32,909 significant to a lot of tribes because it has this connection 198 00:14:32,944 --> 00:14:36,146 to a lot of different traditions in terms of star knowledge and 199 00:14:36,180 --> 00:14:41,484 star power and ceremony. 200 00:14:41,519 --> 00:14:44,220 NARRATOR: According to the oral tradition of the Crow 201 00:14:44,238 --> 00:14:49,559 tribe, the 19th century leader Red Plume made a journey to the 202 00:14:49,577 --> 00:14:52,612 medicine wheel as a young man that shaped his destiny as a 203 00:14:52,663 --> 00:14:55,915 powerful shaman and chief. 204 00:14:55,950 --> 00:14:59,068 BURKHART: The medicine wheel connect to particular 205 00:14:59,086 --> 00:15:02,706 constellations that are kind of like vortexes between certain 206 00:15:02,740 --> 00:15:09,679 star energy and certain Earth energy, and the medicine wheel 207 00:15:09,714 --> 00:15:14,918 seems to be creating some place that marks the particular spot 208 00:15:14,952 --> 00:15:20,490 at a particular time where those star energies and Earth energies 209 00:15:20,524 --> 00:15:24,828 and human energy come together. 210 00:15:28,532 --> 00:15:31,134 NARRATOR: During what the Crow tribe call his "vision" 211 00:15:31,168 --> 00:15:35,121 "quest," Red Plume claimed to have encountered a mysterious 212 00:15:35,156 --> 00:15:40,126 race of beings he called "little people." 213 00:15:40,161 --> 00:15:43,963 CHILDRESS: He was visited, he said, by these little men who 214 00:15:43,998 --> 00:15:50,887 then took him inside the Earth into some kind of a vortex wormhole. 215 00:15:50,921 --> 00:15:55,759 There, they taught him secrets of medicine. 216 00:15:55,793 --> 00:15:57,861 (voices whispering) 217 00:15:57,895 --> 00:16:00,930 BURKHART: There are lots of stories about little people in 218 00:16:00,964 --> 00:16:04,134 Native tradition across the Americas. 219 00:16:04,168 --> 00:16:07,137 The little people come from another planet, and they kind of 220 00:16:07,171 --> 00:16:10,540 play around with human beings. 221 00:16:10,574 --> 00:16:14,027 But they're also protectors of them, teaching them even through 222 00:16:14,078 --> 00:16:16,145 that playfulness. 223 00:16:16,163 --> 00:16:19,999 CHILDRESS: Is it possible that this medicine man was 224 00:16:20,034 --> 00:16:23,152 actually meeting with extraterrestrials who then 225 00:16:23,170 --> 00:16:27,757 taught him some medical secrets and then allowed him to return 226 00:16:27,792 --> 00:16:30,093 back to his people? 227 00:16:30,127 --> 00:16:31,160 (caws) 228 00:16:31,178 --> 00:16:34,931 TSOUKALOS: These stories didn't originate in our 229 00:16:34,965 --> 00:16:37,767 ancestors' imagination. 230 00:16:37,802 --> 00:16:42,672 There is a core of truth to all those stories. 231 00:16:42,690 --> 00:16:47,694 And so, those beings, are they, in reality, of extraterrestrial 232 00:16:47,728 --> 00:16:51,948 origin, something physical, flesh and blood? 233 00:16:51,982 --> 00:16:53,883 Absolutely. 234 00:16:53,918 --> 00:16:59,539 Those beings are the progenitors of knowledge. 235 00:16:59,573 --> 00:17:02,742 NARRATOR: Could the stories of the Bighorn Medicine Wheel 236 00:17:02,793 --> 00:17:06,796 be describing extraterrestrial contact? 237 00:17:06,831 --> 00:17:11,101 Is this where shamans, like Red Plume, acquired wisdom from 238 00:17:11,135 --> 00:17:14,554 otherworldly beings? 239 00:17:17,808 --> 00:17:21,845 In cultures throughout the world, there are stories of 240 00:17:21,879 --> 00:17:26,182 shamanic initiation at the hands of so-called spirits. 241 00:17:26,217 --> 00:17:30,770 Oftentimes, the process is described as dangerous. 242 00:17:30,821 --> 00:17:34,657 In fact, many healers are said to be taken against their will 243 00:17:34,692 --> 00:17:36,493 for this instruction. 244 00:17:36,527 --> 00:17:38,895 SABINA MAGLIOCCO: When shamans narrate their life 245 00:17:38,913 --> 00:17:43,900 stories, they usually do not say, "Well, I chose to be a shaman." 246 00:17:43,934 --> 00:17:46,970 The healer does not choose her or his profession. 247 00:17:47,004 --> 00:17:49,806 They are chosen by the spirits. 248 00:17:49,840 --> 00:17:53,042 DAVID CUMES: The shaman is usually called and there's some 249 00:17:53,076 --> 00:17:56,579 sort of wound that the shaman sustains. 250 00:17:56,597 --> 00:18:00,150 It can be any bizarre malady: 251 00:18:00,184 --> 00:18:05,421 being struck by lightning, epileptic fits, a bad accident, 252 00:18:05,456 --> 00:18:08,591 anything that wounds the person and enables them to go inward. 253 00:18:08,626 --> 00:18:10,627 It's quite a hardship, you know. 254 00:18:10,661 --> 00:18:13,029 It's not something that anybody who really knows about it would 255 00:18:13,063 --> 00:18:15,532 readily undertake. 256 00:18:15,566 --> 00:18:18,902 HUTTON: Once the spirits have got you, you either die or 257 00:18:18,936 --> 00:18:21,704 remain permanently sick or become a shaman. 258 00:18:21,739 --> 00:18:23,473 There aren't a lot of ways out. 259 00:18:23,507 --> 00:18:27,844 You often go mad for a bit, or fall sick for a bit, as the 260 00:18:27,878 --> 00:18:29,846 spirits take possession of you. 261 00:18:29,880 --> 00:18:35,552 And then you go through a... a visionary process in which, for 262 00:18:35,586 --> 00:18:38,955 example, quite often you feel your entire body being taken 263 00:18:38,973 --> 00:18:42,175 apart and then put back together again. 264 00:18:42,226 --> 00:18:44,594 And when you're back together again, you're starting to 265 00:18:44,628 --> 00:18:50,517 acquire the abilities to travel through time and space. 266 00:18:50,568 --> 00:18:53,369 NARRATOR: Why would so many of these traditional healers 267 00:18:53,404 --> 00:18:56,639 share this belief that they had been chosen and physically 268 00:18:56,674 --> 00:18:59,826 changed by spirits? 269 00:18:59,860 --> 00:19:03,813 Some ancient astronaut theorists believe more clues can be found 270 00:19:03,831 --> 00:19:06,866 by examining the similarities between these shamanic 271 00:19:06,917 --> 00:19:13,706 experiences and the stories of modern day UFO abductions. 272 00:19:13,757 --> 00:19:17,677 HANCOCK: People who believe they've been abducted by aliens 273 00:19:17,711 --> 00:19:21,681 will speak of implants being put in their bodies. 274 00:19:21,715 --> 00:19:25,602 Put there by the aliens. 275 00:19:25,636 --> 00:19:29,672 Exactly the same experiences are reported in much more 276 00:19:29,690 --> 00:19:33,743 traditional cultures, shamanistic cultures. 277 00:19:33,777 --> 00:19:37,814 The construal there is that this is being done by the spirits. 278 00:19:37,848 --> 00:19:42,685 And the similarity between the two experiences are very, 279 00:19:42,720 --> 00:19:46,055 very, very strong and very, very powerful. 280 00:19:46,090 --> 00:19:49,092 CHILDRESS: Perhaps what's happening is that you're really 281 00:19:49,126 --> 00:19:53,463 in contact with some kind of extraterrestrials. 282 00:19:53,497 --> 00:19:56,716 And in a sense, in these shamanistic states, you're 283 00:19:56,750 --> 00:20:02,872 tapping into what we would almost call extraterrestrial powers. 284 00:20:02,890 --> 00:20:06,142 NARRATOR: Is it possible that shamans receive their mysterious 285 00:20:06,176 --> 00:20:10,613 powers through alien abductions? 286 00:20:10,648 --> 00:20:14,067 And might this explain why shamans all over the world claim 287 00:20:14,101 --> 00:20:18,921 to have a connection to other realms? 288 00:20:18,956 --> 00:20:22,558 Perhaps the answers can be found in the strange and powerful 289 00:20:22,576 --> 00:20:28,615 visions experienced by shamans in the Amazon. 290 00:20:32,100 --> 00:20:37,171 NARRATOR: The Amazon Jungle, Peru. 291 00:20:39,205 --> 00:20:42,307 Stretching from the Andes mountains to the eastern shores 292 00:20:42,341 --> 00:20:47,846 of Brazil, this rain forest is home to more than 80,000 species 293 00:20:47,864 --> 00:20:51,984 of plants... many of which shamans and religious healers 294 00:20:52,018 --> 00:20:57,906 have consumed for thousands of years as a way to access realms 295 00:20:57,957 --> 00:21:03,495 they say are inhabited by otherworldly beings. 296 00:21:03,529 --> 00:21:07,533 MAGLIOCCO: In the Amazon, one of the shaman's jobs... aside 297 00:21:07,567 --> 00:21:11,470 from going to the other world and speaking with the spirits... 298 00:21:11,504 --> 00:21:16,508 is to find the plants right here on Earth that can heal the 299 00:21:16,542 --> 00:21:20,446 people of his tribe. 300 00:21:20,480 --> 00:21:25,234 And in the Amazonian belief systems, each plant in the 301 00:21:25,268 --> 00:21:29,221 jungle has its own spirit. 302 00:21:29,255 --> 00:21:34,259 And one of the shaman's gifts is that he can communicate with 303 00:21:34,294 --> 00:21:37,396 these plant spirits. 304 00:21:37,430 --> 00:21:41,166 NARRATOR: Originating in the central Andes of South America, 305 00:21:41,201 --> 00:21:45,537 ayahuasca, meaning "the vine of the souls," is a psychedelic 306 00:21:45,572 --> 00:21:51,443 brew consisting of two different types of plants cooked with water. 307 00:21:51,478 --> 00:21:55,247 ROSS HEAVEN: And this is drunk by the shaman in order to 308 00:21:55,265 --> 00:21:59,551 enter the spirit world to gain information about diseases, to 309 00:21:59,586 --> 00:22:03,188 foresee the future, um, to carry out a healing for somebody. 310 00:22:03,223 --> 00:22:07,092 We know some of the history of ayahuasca because archaeologists 311 00:22:07,110 --> 00:22:10,162 have found artifacts from the rain forest which date back 312 00:22:10,196 --> 00:22:13,198 three and a half thousand or 4,000 years. 313 00:22:13,233 --> 00:22:16,068 But those are only the surviving artifacts that they found. 314 00:22:16,102 --> 00:22:20,973 Potentially, this could go back to the beginning of time. 315 00:22:21,007 --> 00:22:24,943 NARRATOR: Ayahuasca contains dimethyltryptamine... or DMT... 316 00:22:24,978 --> 00:22:28,914 one of the most powerful hallucinogens known to man. 317 00:22:28,948 --> 00:22:32,968 But strangely, this chemical compound only works when 318 00:22:33,002 --> 00:22:35,671 consumed under precise conditions. 319 00:22:35,722 --> 00:22:39,291 CUMES: Ingest DMT, it's inactivated in the intestine by, 320 00:22:39,325 --> 00:22:41,994 uh, by certain enzymes. 321 00:22:42,028 --> 00:22:46,398 So in order to get the DMT to be activated and to be able to be 322 00:22:46,432 --> 00:22:49,568 absorbed, they had to combine it with other plants. 323 00:22:49,602 --> 00:22:54,472 HANCOCK: Ayahuasca contains a mixture of two plants. 324 00:22:54,491 --> 00:22:58,911 There's actually quite subtle and sophisticated knowledge of 325 00:22:58,945 --> 00:23:01,413 plants goes into the preparation, 'cause these two 326 00:23:01,447 --> 00:23:03,615 things separately will not work. 327 00:23:03,649 --> 00:23:06,585 You have to mix them together and let's not forget that 328 00:23:06,619 --> 00:23:10,839 there's 150,000 different species of plants and trees in the Amazon. 329 00:23:10,874 --> 00:23:14,042 It's really quite an amazing achievement of ancient 330 00:23:14,093 --> 00:23:17,296 chemistry to bring these two plants together to produce a 331 00:23:17,330 --> 00:23:22,868 highly psychoactive visionary brew. 332 00:23:22,902 --> 00:23:25,554 NARRATOR: But how did ancient people living in the jungles of 333 00:23:25,605 --> 00:23:31,059 Peru over 3,000 years ago, with tens of thousands of plants to 334 00:23:31,110 --> 00:23:34,947 choose from, figure out that combining these two particular 335 00:23:34,981 --> 00:23:39,017 plants would produce these powerful visions? 336 00:23:39,052 --> 00:23:43,021 According to the mythology of the Achuar people of the Amazon, 337 00:23:43,056 --> 00:23:46,558 their ancestors didn't discover this on their own, but were 338 00:23:46,593 --> 00:23:50,078 guided by extraterrestrial beings. 339 00:23:54,533 --> 00:23:58,003 HEAVEN: The shamans communicated with their spirits, 340 00:23:58,037 --> 00:24:02,040 and were told to go into the jungle and turn two corners, as 341 00:24:02,058 --> 00:24:05,510 the myth goes, and then they would find this plant, and they 342 00:24:05,544 --> 00:24:08,146 brought that back to the village, prepared it in the 343 00:24:08,181 --> 00:24:10,182 appropriate way. 344 00:24:10,216 --> 00:24:14,987 WILCOCK: The oral tradition says that ayahuasca is a linkage 345 00:24:15,021 --> 00:24:17,239 to the upper world. 346 00:24:17,273 --> 00:24:23,528 And it is entirely possible that they were given this gift by 347 00:24:23,562 --> 00:24:28,500 their own gods, which may be extraterrestrials. 348 00:24:32,171 --> 00:24:35,874 NARRATOR: If the Achuar story of how their ancestors 349 00:24:35,908 --> 00:24:40,012 discovered ayahuasca is true, could they have been guided not 350 00:24:40,046 --> 00:24:44,800 by spirits, but by extraterrestrial beings, beings 351 00:24:44,851 --> 00:24:48,587 who communicated with them on another plane of reality? 352 00:24:53,426 --> 00:24:58,280 Between 1990 and 1995, scientists at the University of 353 00:24:58,314 --> 00:25:03,502 New Mexico administered DMT, the active ingredient in ayahuasca, 354 00:25:03,536 --> 00:25:09,274 to 60 volunteers and discovered shocking results. 355 00:25:09,309 --> 00:25:13,111 HENRY: Medical researchers actually administered DMT to 356 00:25:13,146 --> 00:25:16,498 patients in a controlled medical setting and they had exactly 357 00:25:16,549 --> 00:25:19,384 the same experiences as those reported in the jungles of 358 00:25:19,419 --> 00:25:23,055 South America and elsewhere who are experiencing ayahuasca. 359 00:25:23,089 --> 00:25:26,008 HEATHER BERLIN: Ayahuasca users typically experience 360 00:25:26,059 --> 00:25:30,629 hallucinations in the visual form, and a lot of them say that 361 00:25:30,663 --> 00:25:33,932 they see other beings. 362 00:25:33,983 --> 00:25:38,003 And a lot of them say that they get messages sent to them 363 00:25:38,037 --> 00:25:40,355 from these beings. 364 00:25:40,406 --> 00:25:43,075 HANCOCK: In several cases, those intelligent entities said 365 00:25:43,109 --> 00:25:45,027 to them roughly the following: 366 00:25:45,078 --> 00:25:48,246 "We're so pleased you've discovered this technology. 367 00:25:48,281 --> 00:25:51,950 Now we can communicate with you more often." 368 00:25:51,984 --> 00:25:55,337 Perhaps what we're dealing with here is intelligent inhabitants 369 00:25:55,371 --> 00:25:57,322 of other dimensions. 370 00:25:57,340 --> 00:26:00,425 NARRATOR: Why would so many people report such similar 371 00:26:00,460 --> 00:26:04,096 experiences while using ayahuasca? 372 00:26:04,130 --> 00:26:10,385 Is it possible DMT provides access to another realm? 373 00:26:10,436 --> 00:26:14,573 HEAVEN: Some shamans believe that plants like ayahuasca have 374 00:26:14,607 --> 00:26:19,311 an extraterrestrial origin, that they drifted here as space 375 00:26:19,345 --> 00:26:24,516 spores perhaps and then came to Earth on comets, started growing here. 376 00:26:24,534 --> 00:26:26,518 And perhaps they even had an agenda. 377 00:26:26,552 --> 00:26:31,623 Perhaps they are communication from extraterrestrials. 378 00:26:31,657 --> 00:26:36,044 NARRATOR: Is it possible extraterrestrials gave the 379 00:26:36,079 --> 00:26:39,881 ancients the recipe for this powerful concoction as a way to 380 00:26:39,916 --> 00:26:43,085 communicate healing powers with shamans? 381 00:26:43,136 --> 00:26:47,139 And if so, might the very core of mankind's knowledge about 382 00:26:47,173 --> 00:26:51,309 medicine have come from an otherworldly source? 383 00:26:54,347 --> 00:26:57,432 Hua Shan Mountain, China. 384 00:26:57,483 --> 00:27:02,821 This 7,000-foot-high peak in the Shaanxi province is believed to 385 00:27:02,855 --> 00:27:05,557 have been the place where Shennong, a benevolent emperor 386 00:27:05,575 --> 00:27:10,895 that ruled the area more than 4,500 years ago, was conceived. 387 00:27:10,913 --> 00:27:15,117 According to accounts from the Han dynasty, Shennong not only 388 00:27:15,168 --> 00:27:18,904 introduced agriculture to mankind, but also developed a 389 00:27:18,938 --> 00:27:23,375 profound knowledge of Chinese herbs. 390 00:27:23,409 --> 00:27:26,411 DOMINIC STEAVU: Shennong pledged that he would venture 391 00:27:26,429 --> 00:27:30,882 out into the world and test every plant on the planet in 392 00:27:30,916 --> 00:27:36,121 order to determine its benefits for humans and also to catalog, 393 00:27:36,155 --> 00:27:43,361 uh, the more toxic or dangerous effects of ingesting these plants. 394 00:27:43,396 --> 00:27:47,532 Sometimes he would ingest, of course, poisonous plants and he 395 00:27:47,567 --> 00:27:53,405 would suffer poisonings up to 70 times, uh, per day. 396 00:27:53,439 --> 00:27:55,407 NARRATOR: More than 2,000 397 00:27:55,441 --> 00:27:59,161 years later, Shennong's findings were compiled in The Divine 398 00:27:59,212 --> 00:28:03,248 Farmer's Herb-Root Classic, a medical journal that became one 399 00:28:03,282 --> 00:28:06,918 of the foundations of Chinese medicine. 400 00:28:06,953 --> 00:28:10,388 But just how could this mysterious being have tested so 401 00:28:10,423 --> 00:28:15,560 many herbs, some even containing deadly poisons? 402 00:28:15,595 --> 00:28:19,314 CHILDRESS: Shennong was a quite unusual person. 403 00:28:19,348 --> 00:28:22,901 It's said that he had a transparent stomach. 404 00:28:22,935 --> 00:28:26,855 And he himself, after ingesting these poisons, would look into 405 00:28:26,906 --> 00:28:31,843 his own stomach and see how these poisons were interacting 406 00:28:31,878 --> 00:28:33,144 with himself. 407 00:28:33,179 --> 00:28:37,999 And then he would take the antidotes for it. 408 00:28:38,034 --> 00:28:44,256 So you have to wonder if he's not some kind of extraterrestrial. 409 00:28:44,290 --> 00:28:47,492 HENRY: Shennong could, in fact, have been an astral or 410 00:28:47,527 --> 00:28:51,897 star being who came to Earth to teach the secrets of healing. 411 00:28:51,931 --> 00:28:56,000 TSOUKALOS: This idea would explain his strange appearance 412 00:28:56,018 --> 00:29:00,272 and also his ability to withstand ingesting poisonous 413 00:29:00,306 --> 00:29:05,544 plants without ever being harmed. 414 00:29:05,578 --> 00:29:09,364 NARRATOR: Might Shennong have been an alien visitor? 415 00:29:09,398 --> 00:29:13,151 One who traveled to Earth in order to educate mankind about 416 00:29:13,185 --> 00:29:17,205 medicine and the healing nature of plants? 417 00:29:17,240 --> 00:29:22,294 And is this proof that ingesting DMT, a practice that dates back 418 00:29:22,328 --> 00:29:26,030 thousands of years, actually connects shamans with 419 00:29:26,048 --> 00:29:28,567 extraterrestrial beings? 420 00:29:28,601 --> 00:29:33,054 Ancient astronaut theorists say yes, and claim further evidence 421 00:29:33,089 --> 00:29:40,478 lies with the supernatural healing rituals of the San Bushmen. 422 00:29:43,856 --> 00:29:48,693 NARRATOR: The Kalahari Desert, South Africa. 423 00:29:49,411 --> 00:29:54,332 Here, the native San Bushmen hold elaborate fireside rituals, 424 00:29:54,366 --> 00:29:56,584 lasting for hours into the night. 425 00:29:56,618 --> 00:30:00,371 During these ceremonies, their shamans perform what's known as 426 00:30:00,405 --> 00:30:04,342 a trance dance, through which they reach an altered state of 427 00:30:04,376 --> 00:30:09,547 being and access other dimensions. 428 00:30:09,581 --> 00:30:13,751 HENRY: The trance dance is thought to activate an energy in 429 00:30:13,769 --> 00:30:15,553 their body called "n/um." 430 00:30:15,587 --> 00:30:19,473 And this energy opens a portal of sorts that enables them to 431 00:30:19,524 --> 00:30:23,093 travel into the spirit world. 432 00:30:23,111 --> 00:30:27,615 And when the Bushmen activate this energy, they're able to put 433 00:30:27,649 --> 00:30:29,934 their hands in the fire without being burned. 434 00:30:29,968 --> 00:30:32,870 They can see vast distances and it's as if in every way, shape 435 00:30:32,904 --> 00:30:38,442 and form, they're transformed into super powerful beings. 436 00:30:38,460 --> 00:30:42,463 NARRATOR: By accessing the power of n/um energy, it is 437 00:30:42,497 --> 00:30:46,967 believed that a shaman can extract illness, see the insides 438 00:30:47,002 --> 00:30:53,958 of the sick and travel out of their own body to the land of the gods. 439 00:30:53,992 --> 00:30:57,311 CUMES: This n/um, it goes up the body and then often it goes 440 00:30:57,345 --> 00:30:59,864 out of the crown of the head and that's usually when the 441 00:30:59,898 --> 00:31:04,068 out-of-body experience occurs and they travel to the spirit world. 442 00:31:04,102 --> 00:31:08,072 I've seen a Bushman put a coal in his mouth and he wasn't burned. 443 00:31:08,106 --> 00:31:10,074 They'll put their heads in the fire, and although their 444 00:31:10,108 --> 00:31:13,077 hair might singe and even catch fire, their face won't be 445 00:31:13,111 --> 00:31:17,081 burned, so something is happening with this n/um energy. 446 00:31:17,115 --> 00:31:18,883 They call it boiling energy. 447 00:31:18,917 --> 00:31:21,352 It's almost like there's a vibrational change in their 448 00:31:21,386 --> 00:31:26,590 whole body and probably in their DNA in some way. 449 00:31:26,625 --> 00:31:30,010 NARRATOR: Could this so-called n/um energy really be inherent 450 00:31:30,045 --> 00:31:35,032 in shamans accessed only while in a sort of dream state? 451 00:31:35,066 --> 00:31:38,602 And is it possible that the genetic makeup of these medicine 452 00:31:38,637 --> 00:31:43,006 men is what allows them to access other dimensions? 453 00:31:46,378 --> 00:31:49,980 PHILLIPS: The San Bush-people have a tradition that 454 00:31:50,014 --> 00:31:53,818 they are the first tribe ever created. 455 00:31:53,852 --> 00:31:57,354 They're the oldest people in the world. 456 00:31:57,372 --> 00:32:01,926 DNA tests have shown that they probably are. 457 00:32:01,960 --> 00:32:06,330 That all other cultures and all other peoples that spread 458 00:32:06,364 --> 00:32:11,569 throughout the world came, originally, from where the San 459 00:32:11,603 --> 00:32:13,571 people are now. 460 00:32:16,608 --> 00:32:20,594 WILCOCK: When we look at the San Bushmen and we see the clear 461 00:32:20,645 --> 00:32:24,899 genetic evidence that they are the primordial seed of human 462 00:32:24,933 --> 00:32:30,404 civilization and life on Earth it is possible that their DNA is 463 00:32:30,438 --> 00:32:35,943 especially well equipped to have this potential to access these 464 00:32:35,994 --> 00:32:39,363 non-ordinary states of consciousness which may, in 465 00:32:39,397 --> 00:32:44,368 fact, be a key to physically journeying into them giving 466 00:32:44,402 --> 00:32:49,874 these people the ability to do things that most of us seemingly cannot. 467 00:32:49,908 --> 00:32:53,944 NARRATOR: Is it possible that the San Bushmen have special 468 00:32:53,979 --> 00:32:57,598 knowledge of how to alter their genetic makeup in order to 469 00:32:57,632 --> 00:32:59,934 access other realms? 470 00:32:59,968 --> 00:33:03,971 A knowledge that is shared by shamans around the world? 471 00:33:04,022 --> 00:33:07,024 And might this knowledge or power have been given to them by 472 00:33:07,058 --> 00:33:09,393 alien beings? 473 00:33:09,427 --> 00:33:13,063 Ancient astronaut theorists believe an undeniable connection 474 00:33:13,097 --> 00:33:16,784 between shamans and extraterrestrials can be found 475 00:33:16,818 --> 00:33:21,305 in cave paintings that date back thousands of years. 476 00:33:24,442 --> 00:33:28,712 The Lascaux Caves, Southwestern France. 477 00:33:28,747 --> 00:33:34,251 Discovered in 1940 near the village of Montignac, this cave 478 00:33:34,285 --> 00:33:37,638 complex is covered in Paleolithic paintings dating 479 00:33:37,672 --> 00:33:41,475 back more than 17,000 years. 480 00:33:41,509 --> 00:33:46,347 Anthropologists believe ancient shamans used these subterranean 481 00:33:46,398 --> 00:33:52,670 chambers to perform sacred rituals, and curiously, among 482 00:33:52,704 --> 00:33:56,807 the many Ice Age animals that are depicted on the walls, there 483 00:33:56,825 --> 00:34:02,980 is a strange creature that has the body of a man and the head of a bird. 484 00:34:02,998 --> 00:34:05,532 HANCOCK: The technical term for such a creature is a 485 00:34:05,584 --> 00:34:09,036 therianthrope, and that's from the Greek "therian," which means 486 00:34:09,087 --> 00:34:11,338 wild beast and "anthropos," 487 00:34:11,373 --> 00:34:12,923 which means man. 488 00:34:12,958 --> 00:34:18,662 Clearly these are not things that one encounters in everyday life. 489 00:34:18,697 --> 00:34:23,767 The imagery of cave art is best explained as the experiences 490 00:34:23,802 --> 00:34:29,373 that shamans undergo in a deep state of trance. 491 00:34:29,407 --> 00:34:34,979 When they return from the trance state they then depict, on the 492 00:34:35,013 --> 00:34:38,983 cave walls, the visions that they have seen in this deeply 493 00:34:39,017 --> 00:34:40,985 altered state of consciousness. 494 00:34:44,539 --> 00:34:49,026 NARRATOR: The birdman found in Lascaux is reminiscent of one 495 00:34:49,044 --> 00:34:52,496 of the Egyptians' most important gods: Thoth. 496 00:34:52,530 --> 00:34:55,866 It is also consistent with the depiction of the Sumerian sky 497 00:34:55,884 --> 00:34:58,419 gods, the Anunnaki. 498 00:34:58,470 --> 00:35:02,423 But is it mere coincidence that these shamans are encountering 499 00:35:02,474 --> 00:35:05,976 the same types of beings while in a trance that the world's 500 00:35:06,011 --> 00:35:10,898 earliest civilizations depicted as their gods? 501 00:35:10,932 --> 00:35:14,351 WILCOCK: In all of these different indigenous cultures 502 00:35:14,385 --> 00:35:17,771 around the world there are remarkable similarities of what 503 00:35:17,822 --> 00:35:23,610 types of beings people claim to be meeting when they go out of body. 504 00:35:23,662 --> 00:35:27,464 This suggests that in the dream plane and in the shamanic state, 505 00:35:27,499 --> 00:35:32,252 there is in fact a real place that we are going, and real 506 00:35:32,287 --> 00:35:35,039 beings that we are encountering when we get there. 507 00:35:35,073 --> 00:35:38,275 TSOUKALOS: This is where the ancient astronaut theory 508 00:35:38,309 --> 00:35:43,547 suggests that they were the same teachers... the teachers that 509 00:35:43,581 --> 00:35:46,467 went to all the ancient cultures 510 00:35:46,518 --> 00:35:52,756 and brought them the basics for what we've accomplished today. 511 00:35:56,327 --> 00:36:00,597 HANCOCK: There was a big, noticeable change in human 512 00:36:00,615 --> 00:36:04,401 behavior around 40,000 years ago, exactly at the time that 513 00:36:04,436 --> 00:36:10,457 our ancestors begin to manifest the first amazing, uh, cave art. 514 00:36:10,492 --> 00:36:14,495 And what is clear is that it's not a coincidence, that at the 515 00:36:14,546 --> 00:36:19,049 moment that the cave art begins, we also witness in the 516 00:36:19,084 --> 00:36:24,972 archeological record a radical change in human behavior. 517 00:36:25,006 --> 00:36:28,291 NARRATOR: Could the Lascaux cave paintings be proof that 518 00:36:28,309 --> 00:36:33,564 Shamans really do communicate with extraterrestrial beings, as 519 00:36:33,598 --> 00:36:37,267 ancient astronaut theorists suggest? 520 00:36:37,301 --> 00:36:40,771 And if shamans... like those of the San Bushmen... undergo a 521 00:36:40,805 --> 00:36:44,908 physiological change in order to make this connection, what might 522 00:36:44,943 --> 00:36:47,244 that change be? 523 00:36:47,278 --> 00:36:52,916 Perhaps the answer can be found inside the human brain. 524 00:36:58,051 --> 00:37:03,673 NARRATOR: Tepoztlán, Mexico. October 2011. 525 00:37:05,407 --> 00:37:11,378 Here, just 50 miles from Mexico City... shamans from all over 526 00:37:11,396 --> 00:37:15,683 North and South America gather to commemorate the region's long 527 00:37:15,717 --> 00:37:19,654 tradition of shamanic healing. 528 00:37:19,688 --> 00:37:22,690 Throughout the three-day celebration, these modern-day 529 00:37:22,724 --> 00:37:28,195 medicine men engage in sacred dances, rhythmic chanting, and 530 00:37:28,229 --> 00:37:35,402 drumming... all methods that shamans use to connect with other realms. 531 00:37:35,420 --> 00:37:37,455 But why? 532 00:37:37,506 --> 00:37:42,176 Do these practices really effect a change within the shamans that 533 00:37:42,210 --> 00:37:45,630 allows them to communicate with beings that are otherwise beyond 534 00:37:45,681 --> 00:37:47,932 our perception? 535 00:37:47,966 --> 00:37:51,185 MAGLIOCCO: In many shamanic traditions, shamans have special 536 00:37:51,219 --> 00:37:55,189 tools that allow them to access the spirit world. 537 00:37:55,223 --> 00:37:58,259 Among the most important of these tools are the shaman's 538 00:37:58,293 --> 00:38:02,680 drum, and/or the shaman's rattle. 539 00:38:02,731 --> 00:38:06,267 These are rhythm instruments that beat out a particular 540 00:38:06,301 --> 00:38:10,521 rhythm, that allow the shaman to enter into trance, and to 541 00:38:10,572 --> 00:38:13,741 journey to the world of spirits. 542 00:38:13,775 --> 00:38:19,530 WILCOCK: We see this rapid, very steady rhythm on the drum 543 00:38:19,581 --> 00:38:23,534 as being a central tool in shamans being able to open up 544 00:38:23,585 --> 00:38:28,172 the doors of the mind, giving voice to the unseen realms of 545 00:38:28,206 --> 00:38:31,625 the cosmos. 546 00:38:31,659 --> 00:38:32,877 (people singing) 547 00:38:32,928 --> 00:38:36,263 NARRATOR: Is it merely coincidence that shamans all 548 00:38:36,298 --> 00:38:39,717 over the world share the belief that by repeating certain 549 00:38:39,768 --> 00:38:46,140 rhythmic movements and sounds they can communicate with other realms? 550 00:38:46,174 --> 00:38:49,894 Or might this ancient practice produce a real physiological 551 00:38:49,945 --> 00:38:52,446 change in the shamans themselves? 552 00:38:52,481 --> 00:38:55,449 MAGLIOCCO: There's a neurological explanation for this. 553 00:38:55,484 --> 00:38:58,452 One of the ways that we can alter our consciousness is 554 00:38:58,487 --> 00:39:00,237 through rhythmic movement. 555 00:39:00,288 --> 00:39:03,324 So throughout the world you see many traditions in which people 556 00:39:03,358 --> 00:39:08,913 communicate with the gods by spinning, by dancing, by doing 557 00:39:08,964 --> 00:39:11,499 something rhythmic. 558 00:39:15,237 --> 00:39:19,306 NARRATOR: At the University of California in San Francisco, 559 00:39:19,341 --> 00:39:24,562 neuroscientist Dr. Adam Gazzaley is performing experiments using 560 00:39:24,596 --> 00:39:29,233 3D gaming technology that actually track how drumming 561 00:39:29,267 --> 00:39:31,485 effects the human brain. 562 00:39:31,520 --> 00:39:32,603 (rhythmic drumming) 563 00:39:32,654 --> 00:39:37,224 Participants wear virtual reality goggles, and experience 564 00:39:37,259 --> 00:39:40,494 both visual and auditory rhythms. 565 00:39:40,529 --> 00:39:43,948 ADAM GAZZALEY: We feel that if we have a participant learn 566 00:39:43,999 --> 00:39:47,501 how to entrain with different rhythms through game mechanics, 567 00:39:47,536 --> 00:39:50,738 we can strengthen the rhythms of the brain and lead to better 568 00:39:50,772 --> 00:39:54,942 performance, better cognition, better memory, better attention. 569 00:39:54,976 --> 00:39:59,680 And so we're recording, in real time, what's going on in her brain. 570 00:39:59,714 --> 00:40:02,516 You can have a rhythm going on that you're listening to, and 571 00:40:02,551 --> 00:40:04,718 your brain has its own natural rhythms. 572 00:40:04,752 --> 00:40:07,988 The entrainment would be that they become locked in time such 573 00:40:08,023 --> 00:40:09,890 that they follow each other. 574 00:40:09,924 --> 00:40:13,894 We're sort of at, like, the gateway of this frontier now. 575 00:40:16,398 --> 00:40:18,866 NARRATOR: Could rhythm and repetition hold the key to 576 00:40:18,900 --> 00:40:24,538 discovering untapped potential within the human brain? 577 00:40:24,573 --> 00:40:30,294 Might shamans have been aware of this connection for thousands of years? 578 00:40:30,328 --> 00:40:35,382 And is the practice of entering a trance state... still used to 579 00:40:35,417 --> 00:40:42,289 access this power in other spiritual ceremonies across the world? 580 00:40:42,324 --> 00:40:46,310 Pentecostal faith healers incorporate music that mirrors 581 00:40:46,344 --> 00:40:49,480 the rhythm of the heart. 582 00:40:49,514 --> 00:40:54,819 Hypnosis is often achieved through the use of a pendulum. 583 00:40:54,853 --> 00:40:56,971 (priest speaking indistinctly) 584 00:40:57,005 --> 00:41:01,975 Priests performing exorcisms repeat phrases over and over. 585 00:41:01,993 --> 00:41:04,662 (priest shouts indistinctly) 586 00:41:04,696 --> 00:41:08,332 Even the Catholic Rosary involves repeating a sequence of 587 00:41:08,366 --> 00:41:11,985 prayers counted out on a string of beads to communicate with 588 00:41:12,003 --> 00:41:15,706 Almighty God. 589 00:41:15,757 --> 00:41:18,509 HENRY: It seems possible that the shamans must have understood 590 00:41:18,543 --> 00:41:21,428 something about the brain that we're only rediscovering 591 00:41:21,463 --> 00:41:26,967 today... and how the drum in particular can effect the brain. 592 00:41:27,002 --> 00:41:30,387 ERICH VON DANIKEN: It's the brain who works different with 593 00:41:30,438 --> 00:41:34,608 the shamans than with normal people. 594 00:41:34,643 --> 00:41:39,480 I always suggested... look at our brain like a gigantic hole with 595 00:41:39,514 --> 00:41:41,949 big machines in there. 596 00:41:41,983 --> 00:41:45,286 Some of the machines are running, and others are dead. 597 00:41:45,320 --> 00:41:48,689 Now with the shamans, some of the machines are running which, 598 00:41:48,723 --> 00:41:51,191 in other brains, they are not working. 599 00:41:51,209 --> 00:41:54,378 That makes a difference between the brain of a shaman and the 600 00:41:54,412 --> 00:41:56,830 normal, average people. 601 00:41:56,864 --> 00:41:58,966 NARRATOR: Have shamans discovered the means to 602 00:41:59,000 --> 00:42:03,554 communicating with extraterrestrials within the human brain? 603 00:42:03,588 --> 00:42:06,974 And does this suggest that similar powers might exist 604 00:42:07,008 --> 00:42:15,008 within all of humanity... powers that we have yet to fully realize? 605 00:42:15,283 --> 00:42:18,519 McGOWAN: As we settle into the 21st century, our craving to 606 00:42:18,553 --> 00:42:22,406 be connected with what we used to know, what we can know again, 607 00:42:22,440 --> 00:42:25,926 and how unlimited we are as human beings, is something that 608 00:42:25,961 --> 00:42:27,444 we're all seeking. 609 00:42:27,495 --> 00:42:30,664 And it is through the power of shamanism, it is with the help 610 00:42:30,699 --> 00:42:36,453 of these intermediaries, that we can begin to experience this again. 611 00:42:36,504 --> 00:42:39,240 HENRY: The shamans were always bringing advanced 612 00:42:39,274 --> 00:42:42,543 knowledge and leading humanity forward. 613 00:42:42,577 --> 00:42:45,946 They represented healing, and they represented expansion of 614 00:42:45,981 --> 00:42:47,464 our consciousness. 615 00:42:47,515 --> 00:42:48,465 (chanting in native tongue) 616 00:42:48,516 --> 00:42:51,619 CHILDRESS: If these shamans are really in contact with some 617 00:42:51,653 --> 00:42:56,857 kind of extraterrestrial gods, then we can see how these E.T.'s 618 00:42:56,891 --> 00:43:03,197 have been purposely guiding us throughout our history. 619 00:43:03,231 --> 00:43:05,950 In many ways they created us. 620 00:43:05,984 --> 00:43:10,404 And even today, they are still manipulating and guiding us into 621 00:43:10,438 --> 00:43:12,740 the future. 622 00:43:15,310 --> 00:43:18,329 NARRATOR: Did shamans really communicate with otherworldly 623 00:43:18,380 --> 00:43:20,831 beings in the distant past? 624 00:43:20,882 --> 00:43:24,668 Is it possible that through these spiritual mediators, 625 00:43:24,719 --> 00:43:30,174 extraterrestrials were able to influence mankind? 626 00:43:30,225 --> 00:43:35,396 And might such celestial command continue even today? 627 00:43:35,430 --> 00:43:39,650 Perhaps one day we will realize that the key to contact with our 628 00:43:39,684 --> 00:43:44,605 alien ancestors does not lie in technology that propels us to 629 00:43:44,639 --> 00:43:48,575 the stars... but in rediscovering abilities 630 00:43:48,610 --> 00:43:50,911 that already exist deep within ourselves. 631 00:43:50,945 --> 00:43:53,945 sync and corrections by bellows www.addic7ed.com 631 00:43:54,305 --> 00:44:00,555 Support us and become VIP member to remove all ads from OpenSubtitles.org 57215

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