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George Lucas is an old friend.
I had gone to film school with him and
Gloria Katz, my wife slash writing partner
and I had
written American Graffiti with him.
So, you know, we felt very comfortable and
this was
another collaboration.
After
American Graffiti,
George had said that he had found this
comic book
about a duck from outer space that lands in
Cleveland.
And he said it was
just, he thought it was very funny.
And he thought
it was kind of very film noir with this
absurdist element.
And
we sort of forgot about the idea.
But then by the
sort of early '80s,
we began to think, well, maybe there is, as
ridiculous as this idea sounds,
maybe there is something that would be very
entertaining in this film and very unusual.
I think the attraction was that it was
going to be entertaining and fun and sort
of off the wall.
I mean, it was very different than the
things we had been working on previously,
so we looked forward to that.
Are you ready for an incredible story?
Help somebody!
This is obviously no place for an
intelligent, sensitive duck.
Well, Steve Gerber, we met with him and
talked to him about the comic book and how
he saw Howard's journey on Earth.
And
you know, he had a very unique
sense of humor.
So Gloria and I sat down and started
working on stories.
Actually, the original story
that we came up with was Howard in
Hawaii,
because we thought it'd be sort of fun to
shoot there.
And we didn't really want to explain why
Howard ended up on Earth, but, you know,
everybody in the movie business being very
literal, you have to start from Duck World,
explain what happened to Howard,
and
we sort of
were resistant to that, but we had no
choice. So we
actually went back and rewrote
it.
We actually used quite a bit of the
original story of how Howard arrived from
the Steve Gerber comic, and there was
always sort of goofy humor, and there was a
love story,
and yet there would be suspenseful, darker
elements too, so we incorporated all of
those, and it was a juggling act.
Listen!
You got some place to go?
Hey,
if I had someplace to go,
I certainly wouldn't be in Cleveland.
Casting Beverly was interesting because I
think we looked at every young
woman, every young actress, dancer, singer,
because she was in this group, Cherry Bomb,
which is a group we had to put together.
So we did a lot of casting.
We saw a lot of beautiful girls.
I remember I was running around at thrift
stores trying to buy stuff to audition with
so that I could look like a cross between
Madonna
and Cyndi Lauper.
remember trying so hard to find rosaries
and weird jewelry
and everything
for my big audition at Willard and Gloria's
house for Beverly Switzler.
Well, we loved Leah in Back to the Future,
and George really loved Leah also.
And we thought that Leah personally has a
great sense of humor.
When I got the part, they sent me a bunch
of the comic books, which I thought were
hilarious and really funny and irreverent, and
I read the script.
It was
very, very hot project at the time.
I beat out a lot of
girls.
I mean, plus I got to play a rock star,
which was really fun.
Part of the casting process was to get
young women who looked like they would be
in a group and could
play instruments and so forth,
and Leah actually learned to do it.
really wasn't a singer, and I had to work
really hard.
They worked me every single weekend, and
they kept threatening me that they might
not let me really do the singing.
Even halfway through the shooting, I don't
think they were entirely convinced whether
they were gonna keep my voice, and they did.
And I was a dancer.
I grew up as a ballet dancer, so the dance
part was fun and easy,
except I had a very, very heavy guitar that
I had to play,
and it kept bashing me in the leg.
Hickory dickory duck. He
ain't about to be plucked.
Tom Dolby was great.
He was our music director.
And he worked with the group.
And he put together a group that I thought
was good.
You know, he did sort of avant-garde rock
and roll.
And so he was there almost the whole time
helping us do the musical score and
helping choreograph all the movements.
Listen to me, small visitor.
I can explain how you got here.
Jeffrey Jones, of course, is a great
character actor.
We had seen him in Amadeus
and thought he would be fantastic in this role.
He had a lot of range.
You know, for me,
playing the part that I played, which was
really two different people but inhabiting
the same body,
the kindly scientist, kind of distant Dr.
Jennings and the
dark overlord of the universe who inhabited
his body,
it was great fun.
because it did actually have an arc and a
development,
and plus the fact it was very extreme.
So I love being the Dark Overlord of the
universe, who incidentally Willard
referred to as
the dirty underpants of the universe.
You think that's funny, Jenning?
I'm not Jenning anymore.
The transformation is complete.
I am now
someone
else.
Jeffrey was, I think, an inspired choice,
and he was really into it.
He worked on the voice.
He was very concerned about how the monster
would evolve, and it was difficult because,
again, when you shoot out a sequence, he's
always thinking, What part of my
transformation am I in?
Yes,
soon the dark overlord's willing delphiate.
Tom and Barry Berman, who were the makeup
artists,
we talked with Willard and Gloria,
And they came up with a progression of
looks when
the appliances would change shape
and get more pronounced.
And there were teeth and there were lenses
and a wig.
And as far as the progression was
concerned, it's just acting.
I want to see your license, Jack.
I have no license.
I am not
Jack.
The terrible thing was my daughter was
about four years old, and we wanted her to
come to the set.
And every time she saw Jeffrey,
she would start to scream and cry and
get hysterical.
And Jeffrey really, really felt bad. It
was pretty terrifying to see him and make
up eating lunch.
It was something. She
took my eggs!
Listen, everybody, this is it.
I've just seen it.
It's in there.
It's in...
Tim Robbins we discovered in
auditions.
It's nothing!
It's nothing! Never mind!
And Tim really understood the script,
understood how silly and absurd it was
going to be.
And he was just a kid out of UCLA.
And, you know, I thought, this is a really,
really gifted actor.
Howard!
People knew that there was this guy who was
up and coming, and he came in and gave a
great reading.
And
for Tim, because he hadn't worked on so
many movies, it was a little bit harder
because he was obviously, as all actors
are, anxious and trying to do his best.
And he really worked very hard and was very
concerned that he was doing a good job.
Howard,
can you burn a hole through this
with some kind
of
eye laser?
I just remember having a lot of fun with him.
He's a great guy and I was really happy to
have spent all that time with him.
He's so tall and strong. I
remember he could go like this with me.
He could like push me, like
press me.
He was very strong.
You wouldn't think he is so strong.
Look at this
wonderful
exhibit.
It's so lifelike and realistic.
Fuck off.
The other thing that we had talked to
George for years about,
should we do this live action or should we
animate it?
And we really wanted to animate it.
But Universal needed a picture for that
summer, and there's no way, you know, you
need years and years to do an animated
picture.
So George said, well, we can build the duck.
We can do it with the technology that we have.
In those days,
you didn't have CGI as much.
So we were
left with using puppets and doubles in
Howard the Duck costumes.
So we're building various ducks
and the ducks are constantly exploding or
losing feathers or the proportions of the
duck are wrong
and we had very, very little prep time.
This does not bode well.
I regret
that the technology wasn't as far as it
should have been
and we realized that right away.
The first day, I think at that time it was
really more of a puppet, it was actually
somebody
who had things inside of Howard.
So we're shooting and suddenly Howard opens
his mouth and his whole neck opens and it's
like the Terminator. You
see the inside of
and we're just everybody's silent because
you know it's a disaster.
And then we thought.
Oh my God, this is going
to take the rest of our lives.
And that's what George said too.
He said, we always start out with puppets
and then we think,
oh God, this is horrible.
Just put him in a suit.
And Howard got better.
The head got better and the puppeteers were
better and the little people were,
we reshoot it.
We'd say, okay, we've got half an hour.
Let's do that scene where he says X.
We'd put Howard back in again, put a
background behind him, no matter where we were.
And we were constantly reshooting, trying
to get Howard to be better all the time.
You know,
this is beginning to seriously undermine my
self-esteem.
In order to cast Howard, we had essentially
a person who was devoted only to going
around the country to find little people
and to give them essentially acting tests
and tests to see how they would move.
And we found a very gifted 12-year-old kid
who was very, very inventive.
But a child
really had too much trouble with the
claustrophobic nature of the suit, and it
just became too difficult.
So then we had the stand-in duck, which was
Ed, and Ed had just a wonderful
personality, would do anything possible to
make something work, and so we ended up
really shooting the majority of the
material
with him.
Talk about an identity crisis.
I remember my first audition for Howard the Duck.
Universal Studios had contacted me and I went in
and they were pleasant.
How are you? Da da da. And
it was more physical.
It wasn't an acting audition. It was,
can you jump? Can you run? Can you tumble?
And I was very agile then.
And I said, well, thank you. No
problem.
Nice to see you.
And you're waiting for the response.
And then I get a letter stating that I was
too tall.
I'm 3 feet 4 inches tall.
And they were looking at that time for 3
foot 2 or under.
And then called me back.
And then they wanted to consider me for
stunt double
or understudy for
a person that they had found.
I was kind of like the backup
and then eventually
took over the role.
The boy, who I think was 12,
it was very difficult.
The shooting conditions were really hard,
so to wear this thing all day was hard, plus
you're limited in the hours.
You'd have to have schooling
and you could only be on the set for a
certain amount of hours.
And then so I would shoot at night for him,
I would do the stunts and stuff,
then the editor was saying he's having
problems matching.
where
I would talk like a man, I would put my
hands and I'd,
cigar,
and just, that's the way Howard was.
And the other kid would get up, he'd walk
away, he'd just be very buoyant.
You know, he's a child.
Plus, I was supposed to be in love with him.
So
I was much happier when Ed was in there
because Ed was sweet and
he worked really, really, really hard.
And it was just easier to get through the
day and imagine that I was in love with this
duck
when it was Ed.
We also had a young woman
a little person who did stunts.
And she was really sort of this stunt woman
doing Howard.
So it was a combination of a lot of
different things, and it was like the man
in the iron mask.
They had to wear this helmet.
I think it was like one of the first
fully self-contained animatronic
suits,
meaning it wasn't connected by hardwire.
The motors were in the head,
the cables ran up my back, I wore a battery
belt, and it was all remote control.
And then we had a bank.
I think, of four different puppeteers
who were
using little joysticks.
And one person was only concerned about the
eyes when they blink, when they look right
and left.
Somebody would be doing the mouth and so forth.
And it was a nightmare of coordination.
I mean, they really had to know.
and rehearse and so forth what they were doing.
Sometimes we'd be shooting and the duck
would just, the
face would just start going,
and
they'd go, a plane is going over or
someone's using the garage door opener.
And the worst thing was that they would do
the duck's close-up before mine.
I was like, dude, I'm the leading lady.
Can't you do me before the duck? No.
Ed Gale, even though he was wearing this
costume, really became Howard the Duck.
And he took it very seriously.
He worked as an actor.
He wasn't just a guy in a little suit.
My only vision was through the mouth and
obviously only when it was open.
And then we also discovered I had a natural talent
of memory and knowing where I'm at when I
can't see.
I just had the sense of
knowing where I was.
And then a lot of times we would rehearse,
I would rehearse backwards.
So if I had to walk up to you
10 steps, I would walk backwards 10 steps.
and then on action,
walk forward 10 steps.
make yourself at home?
Make myself at home?
I wish.
And of course, it was
equally odd because there was really
no voice.
I mean, the voice of Howard was
added later.
What?
I don't need any more of your sympathy,
your charity.
When it came to dialogue and reading the
script, I think we tried
for a minute
for me to actually speak and do the
dialogue.
It was hard to hear me,
it was muffled, and the director was like,
Okay, don't talk.
And
eventually what they did was the lead
puppeteer was Tim Rose,
and they gave him a microphone and
like a miniature speaker off the side, and
he would do the dialogue.
You know, and those suits are hot and
claustrophobic, and you have all those
gears running.
You know, you'd see little Howard sitting
there between takes,
and they'd have a hair dryer stuffed in his
bill to
keep him cool.
It was quite a trial.
Ed was a real trooper.
He really was great.
It was very difficult to get in and out of
the suit,
so he had to be in it for a long time,
and, you know, you couldn't go to the
bathroom, so.
You had to hold it.
Going to the bathroom was interesting.
It was really funny, though.
It's a lot like football players.
They sweat so much, you never have to go,
'cause if you're drinking a sweating,
drinking a sweating, it never hits your
kidneys,
you know? So I never really
had to go.
I didn't think about that for, like, weeks
into the show, and I'm
like, Hey, I don't go to the bathroom, do I?
Drinking lots of Gatorade.
You think I might find happiness in the
animal kingdom, Ducky?
Like they say, doll,
love's strange.
We could always give it a try.
When it came to the love scene, we decided
to try to make it seem like, oh my God,
this is going to become
a sex scene.
And he starts getting very nervous, like,
wait a minute, is this really gonna happen?
And that's when he's not able to control
himself and his head feathers go up.
Which took months
of technological stuff to get his head
feathers to.
to go erect
but it was fun. I mean
not every day on this movie was fun.
That day was actually one of the more
pleasant ones.
I've got a headache.
And I got the aspirin.
We pushed all those sort of sexual
connotations but people were really upset
with it at the time because they kept saying
oh who is this film for? Children or
adults?
And I would say it was
for anyone who finds it amusing.
This is not what you think.
We're just very good friends.
Well, I have a very
off-center kind of sense of humor, so I
appreciated the whole idea of having a love
scene with a duck.
I thought it was hilarious.
Must be mating season.
We deliberately said, okay, this is based
on a color comic book.
And the two people who really contributed to the
80s comic book look were Peter Jameson, who
was the production designer, who did
fantastic sets using primary colors,
and Richard Klein, who was the director of
photography and who had done a lot of
movies and was really a rock in the midst
of the worst situations.
You know, I could always depend on Richard
because he had
been through worse situations before.
Joe Tompkins, who did the costumes, did a
great job.
I mean, Cherry Bomb, the girls' group, is
very 80s, and we had punks and the whole
scene in the nightclub in the beginning.
Go on in, Frankenweenie!
We finally found you a date!
We had beautiful costumes.
I still have them, and we had a beautiful
costume house because they had to make all
the duck costumes, so they spent the big bucks.
This is my fault.
I got a shoplift at the Little Tyke section
of Goodwill.
I'm still upset about my hair and Howard
the Duck because
I should have worn a wig.
It took about, I don't know,
two hours a day,
and
she'd crimp it,
and
it would smoke,
and I don't even know how I have a hair on
my head left.
Creating Duck World was interesting and we
had to imagine, well,
aside from it being populated with ducks
instead of people, what would it be like
and what would the scale be? So Peter
Jameson
had a whole thing figured out, well, if a
table's this size.
And so throughout the film, we would shoot
different segments of Duck World.
Wow!
which also meant that we had a team of
little people.
Fortunately, George has made a lot of
movies with little people, so they had a
whole list of available little people, and
they were always great and always around,
and that was fun. Casey,
did you hear something?
Being on the set, we could see more,
'cause the camera would maybe just do a
quick pan,
but I was able to sit there and read all
of, oh my God,
the book's titles.
It was so detailed,
even the money.
The crew members on that film,
they're just so detail-oriented,
knowing the camera's only going to see a
quick second of it.
And they pulled puns on everything.
What was the mag-- the Playboy was
Play Duck.
Yeah.
And I just-- that part was funny.
That was--
I loved that whole
setup.
It was fun.
He's sitting in his chair in his living
room on his planet.
What is going on here?
and suddenly the chair takes off and he's
blasted through walls and out into space.
A lot of that was actually done practically
and the chair was on a wire
and he would be
pulled across a miniature room and the
wires were there.
So they would take those shots and
put them in the computer and take the wires out.
Well in those days
it was a big deal. Now
they do it on television every day.
I mean it's not a big deal.
So it really was
right on the cusp of technology changing.
The scene in the restaurant when the
ketchup blows up and all that,
they built that set and we were there for a month.
It's really hard to be funny
when you've done
every angle, including the ketchup's POV.
When they got to the ketchup's POV, I was like,
No!
You know, it's hard to tell a joke that
many times.
That's
disgusting.
We recreated a diner on a sound stage and
the sushi bar scene is also interesting
because it is sort of a history of special
effects.
You've got practical special effects which
are bar stools flying into the air and
squibs and air cannons to blow windows and
that's all done in the old fashioned, the
special effects guys who are great
and then on top of that you have eye LM
than taking that
and putting in visual effects
along with the practical special effects.
Underneath all the plates and everything
there were
like little air jets and they had to go off
in sequence when things would blow up. They
get the point, Denning! The problem is is
when you use special effects
and they do not work,
you're losing so much valuable time and
have hundreds of people standing around.
It's very, very difficult to plan for it
because it's going to do something that you
really can't control.
Prepare
for a
takeover!
Prepare and
open! The other sequence which actually
almost became a second movie being shot
simultaneously
was the ultralight sequence.
in which Phil, the Tim Robbins character,
and Howard end up
in an ultralight flying through Petaluma,
which is actually where they shot American
Graffiti.
So it was sort of a return to the
main street of Petaluma.
But that was a massive sequence because it
was a real ultralight.
Howard,
hold up!
Hold up!
The ultralight sequence was just really
designed by Joe Johnston,
and not only being dangerous in that they
actually flew it, but just the whole
coordination and the crew and everything
that went into it was just
monumental.
Howard's pulling up!
Eventually we had three units going.
Everybody's familiar with first and second
unit, we had a third unit going, because
again, time was running.
Damn.
The final climactic sequence was shot in a
huge naval installation in San Francisco.
So we took the whole building over and
built the astronomy lab
and, you know, happened to be shooting when
it was absolutely freezing.
So it was like being in a cold ice chest,
the whole sequence.
All right,
turn me into a dark overlord.
I'll still spit in your wormy face.
I was so sick
and I was laying on that table tied down
and my dress was like all ripped off and
they would like throw a blanket on me
between takes.
I was coughing.
I was
like,
you know, it
took a whole month.
In the last sequence when the dark overlord
finally becomes a creature, a huge monster,
had Phil Tippett, who was the
master in this area, build it.
Today, I don't think they would do that.
He'd build it the same way
Ray Harryhausen and so forth had worked on
so many movies.
They would start with clay and the little
clay model would get more and more
sophisticated.
You just hope that when you're going
that they really put in a big monster with
his tongue going like this, you know.
Phil Tippett really took over the design of
that monster and, I mean, he made the
sequence so much better.
We had the big concert scene at the end
where Howard finally goes on stage and it
was shot in a big auditorium in San
Francisco.
And Tom Dolby and George Clinton had come
up with this really great funky Howard the
Duck sort of theme song that we got to do
at the end.
So it was like, you know, doing our own
little rock concert with Howard.
What I also remember is I never got a day
off, because my days off would be spent
working on the choreography, learning the
guitar, and recording.
I had to record all that music before we
shot it.
I enjoyed it.
I got to do a little dancing, got to move.
Again, it was different.
I was younger, I was more agile.
Of course, Thomas Dolby, he had a
special guitar made for me, and I still
have it today.
So I got to rehearse with that one a lot.
Again, now they bring in a dance
choreographer
to teach me how to dance and teach you how to do
a concert, throwing the pick out.
Doing the whole bit.
Not bad for a duck from outer space.
You were great,
Ducky.
The last shot in the movie, the idea there
is that their relationship
builds
and
continues.
I had a crazy couple of years, because in
Back to the Future, I was supposed to be in
love with my son.
And then in Hard the Duck, I was supposed
to be in love with a duck.
I was very confused.
The idea was that there was going to be a
future for them and for perhaps the movie,
maybe there'd be a sequel.
Of course,
it never happened.
But we like to think that Howard and
Beverly stayed together.
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