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ANNOUNCER: Tonight on
"Unsolved Mysteries"--
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ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
Her name is Dolly
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and her very
existence has set off
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a compelling debate regarding
the future of cloning.
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How far is science
willing to go?
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Should cloning be used to
duplicate living human beings?
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Can it be used to
bring back the dead?
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In Los Angeles, a
young boy is rushed
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to the hospital in a state
of full cardiac arrest.
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Two years later, a little
girl is brought to the same ER
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unconscious and battered.
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The common link is this
woman, a live-in nanny
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accused of murder and assault.
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He can pick up your scent
even from a moving car.
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He's one of nature's
original and best detectives.
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Meet Yogi the bloodhound.
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We'll follow Yogi as he tracks a
kidnapper and his young victim.
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It was code named
Operation Stargate,
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and it may have been the
most incredible espionage
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program ever launched
by our government.
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David Morehouse was part of
it, but Morehouse claims he
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was no ordinary secret agent.
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He was a psychic
spy for the CIA.
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Join me for these fascinating
new cases and more,
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on tonight's
"Unsolved Mysteries."
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[theme music playing]
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It is just a nondescript
wooden building,
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but it was once headquarters
for an incredible
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clandestine operation.
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The man you're
about to meet claims
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he was part of that operation.
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He was one of America's
psychic spies.
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What I was trained to do is
to transcend time and space
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to view persons, places, or
things remote in time and space
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and to gather and
report intelligence
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information on the same.
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And some examples
of those targets
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would be soft targets, which
would be the mind of a test
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engineer or of a design
engineer or of a military figure
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or a political figure or hard
targets, which were weapons,
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research and
development facilities,
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the locations of
submarines, the locations
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of counter-narcotics
targets, things of that ilk.
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I'm spiraling down,
approaching the target.
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I'm in the middle of something,
just outside of a big building.
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There's a great deal of activity
here, lots of noise, confusion.
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I can't quite make out
the target location yet.
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MONITOR: Can you
find the target?
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DAVID MOREHOUSE: There's
two armed guards protecting
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the entrance to this building.
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MONITOR: Good.
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Move there and let's
see what we find.
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DAVID MOREHOUSE: I'm
moving through the door.
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I'm going up a staircase.
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Looks like there's a--
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no, two-- two more armed guards.
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MONITOR: Pass through
the wall and describe
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the contents of that room.
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DAVID MOREHOUSE: I
sense there's going
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to be some sort of
trial or judgment
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that's about to take place.
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My god, it's him.
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It's the target.
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It is called remote viewing.
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The goal is to
witness distant events
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and gather information
by harnessing
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the psychic power of the mind.
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For at least two decades,
American intelligence agencies
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employed this technique.
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Most recently code
named Stargate,
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it was a top secret espionage
program the government
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never wanted you to know about.
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David Morehouse certainly
never expected to be the man
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to blow the whistle on it.
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David Morehouse was third
generation Army, the son and
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grandson of career officers.
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He graduated from
Brigham Young University
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at the top of his class.
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His background in
ROTC training put
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him on the military fast track.
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By 1987, Morehouse was a company
commander with the Rangers,
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the Army's elite fighting unit.
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In March of that year, he was
sent to the Kingdom of Jordan
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to take part in a desert
training exercise,
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but a stray machine
gun bullet would
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soon change his life forever.
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[gunfire]
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The bullet lodged in Morehouse's
helmet, knocking him out cold.
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It was then that he
claims he experienced
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a vision of overwhelming power.
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DAVID MOREHOUSE: I
had a messenger--
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or I could call it an
angel or a spirit--
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that came to me during this
time that I was knocked out.
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I had spent some 13 years of
my life practicing the art
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and science of
taking human life,
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and yet here I stood
in the presence
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of something who said to me--
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very vividly, I
recall, said to me--
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what you have chosen
in life, the path
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you have chosen in
life, is the wrong path
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and you are now to
choose a path of peace.
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And then it was over.
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ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER): But
these sketches by Morehouse
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are testimony that
it wasn't over.
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He began having
horrifying dreams,
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nightmares so
debilitating they drove
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him to an Army psychologist.
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The psychologist
suspected the concussion
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had somehow released
in Morehouse
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a latent psychic faculty.
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DAVID MOREHOUSE: I half hoped
that this individual would
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have me taken away and
evaluated and medicated
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and make it all stop.
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Instead, what he did do was
walk over to a file safe
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and pull out three blue
folders that were stamped "Top
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Secret: Grill Flame"
and brought them over
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and proudly presented them
to me and set them on my lap
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and said, I would like
you to review these
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and I would like your
analysis tomorrow.
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ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
The program was then
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code named Grill Flame.
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That night, Morehouse
pored over the files,
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especially the transcripts of
the remote viewing sessions.
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DAVID MOREHOUSE:
The verbiage used
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was almost
frightening, chilling--
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pass through the
wall and describe
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the contents of the room.
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I mean, that made the hair
stand up on the back of my neck.
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It intrigued me
beyond any description
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that I could possibly offer.
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And the next morning before the
psychologist ever even came in,
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I was standing at his
door waiting to come
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in and talk to him about it.
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Relax.
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Keep your focus.
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ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
David Morehouse
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volunteered to join the unit.
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Working with a monitor, he
learned to use biofeedback
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to control his brainwaves
and send his consciousness
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to the far points of the globe.
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I can feel the warmth
of the sun on my back
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and the cold on my nostrils.
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DAVID MOREHOUSE: I was
obviously apparitional in form
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and I was hovering
above whatever
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it was from a very close
distance and I was moving.
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It wasn't the object
that was moving,
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I was moving across the object.
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Peaking, dropping sharply.
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Hell, I don't know.
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I think it's a mountain.
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ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
During practice sessions,
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a monitor placed a
photograph of the target site
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in an envelope across the room.
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His first time out, David
Morehouse demonstrated
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he had genuine ability.
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DAVID MOREHOUSE: My
first target was Mt.
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Fuji.
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I was shocked.
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I didn't believe it.
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In that instant,
I had gone to Mt.
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Fuji and was describing
what I saw, smelled, heard,
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and felt at that location.
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ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
Over the next year,
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David Morehouse worked with
seven other remote viewers
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at Operation Stargate, steadily
refining his psychic talents.
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One of his most
difficult assignments
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came on February 17th, 1988.
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On that day, Marine Lieutenant
Colonel William Higgins
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was taken hostage
in Beirut, Lebanon
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by a group of Shiite Muslims.
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Colonel Higgins was head
of the United Nations group
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monitoring the fragile truce
between Israel and Lebanon.
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I got it.
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It's him.
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MONITOR: Are you certain?
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Of course I am.
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This is Colonel Higgins.
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English?
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Not English?
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Who sent you?
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ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
Morehouse says he
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and the other remote viewers,
desperate to find Higgins,
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began a marathon series
of psychic sessions.
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He's not doing well.
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He looks worse.
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[inaudible]
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DAVID MOREHOUSE: Even though
we could see him being moved
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and we could describe
his surroundings
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in the room and the beatings
and his physical conditioning
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and his emotional condition,
we still could not or were not
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ever able to provide
an address that
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would allow a
rescue team to go in
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and affect the hostage rescue.
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He's going to die.
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I can taste it.
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ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
Morehouse claims
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that the remote
viewers psychically
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sensed Higgins' death a year
and a half into his captivity.
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Just a few days
later, the kidnappers
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confirmed that Colonel
Higgins had been murdered.
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More than two years would
pass before his remains
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were recovered.
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Another major challenge
for the Remote Viewing Unit
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came just before
Christmas in 1988.
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On December 21st,
Pan Am flight 103
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exploded over
Lockerbie, Scotland,
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killing all 259 people aboard
and 11 more on the ground.
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Hours later, with the cause
of the crash still unknown,
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the remote viewers were called
into an emergency session.
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They were not given any
details or a specific target,
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only a set of coordinates.
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00:11:03,263 --> 00:11:07,034
Their visions would prove
to be remarkably similar.
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00:11:07,134 --> 00:11:08,736
--75, 29, 38.
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00:11:12,072 --> 00:11:15,108
I'm having
difficulty focusing.
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00:11:15,208 --> 00:11:16,910
There's a great deal
of emotion here.
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00:11:23,150 --> 00:11:27,154
I see people sitting in
a row, some sleeping,
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00:11:27,254 --> 00:11:29,957
relaxing, some moving about.
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00:11:32,760 --> 00:11:34,928
I'm going to call this one.
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I'm looking at the
interior of an airplane.
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00:11:38,098 --> 00:11:38,966
That's it.
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00:11:42,970 --> 00:11:44,838
[explosion]
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00:11:44,938 --> 00:11:46,539
Oh my god.
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00:11:46,639 --> 00:11:48,408
The entire plane
just disintegrated.
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00:11:48,508 --> 00:11:50,878
DAVID MOREHOUSE: For
us remote viewers,
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00:11:50,978 --> 00:11:53,280
it was a tremendous
emotional toll to us
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00:11:53,380 --> 00:11:55,883
to watch that catastrophic
event take place
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00:11:55,983 --> 00:11:59,652
and to see the
confusion of these souls
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00:11:59,753 --> 00:12:01,121
that were instantly there.
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00:12:01,221 --> 00:12:04,925
As everything that was physical
about them plummeted to Earth,
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00:12:05,025 --> 00:12:10,230
their souls remained there
in this ethereal state.
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00:12:10,330 --> 00:12:11,498
ROBERT STACK
(VOICEOVER): Within a day
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00:12:11,598 --> 00:12:14,067
of the disaster, Morehouse
and the other viewers
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00:12:14,167 --> 00:12:16,403
pieced together a scenario.
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00:12:16,503 --> 00:12:18,438
They believed flight
103 was blown up
235
00:12:18,538 --> 00:12:21,474
by a terrorist bomb
hidden inside a suitcase
236
00:12:21,574 --> 00:12:24,978
in the forward cargo hold.
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00:12:25,078 --> 00:12:28,481
Amazingly, after two months
of detailed investigation,
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00:12:28,581 --> 00:12:32,485
the FBI and the Scottish police
came to that exact conclusion.
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00:12:35,188 --> 00:12:38,558
At Fort Meade, Morehouse
continued his psychic sessions,
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00:12:38,658 --> 00:12:41,028
but he was becoming
disillusioned.
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00:12:41,128 --> 00:12:42,695
He claims the
program's leaders were
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00:12:42,796 --> 00:12:45,365
pushing the remote
viewers to use their minds
243
00:12:45,465 --> 00:12:47,667
as tactical weapons.
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00:12:47,767 --> 00:12:50,603
We were starting to
develop the protocols to be
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00:12:50,703 --> 00:12:52,672
able to access the mind
of another human being
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00:12:52,772 --> 00:12:56,076
for the purpose of
destruction or death.
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00:12:56,176 --> 00:12:59,479
And that is when I finally drew
the line and said, I cannot
248
00:12:59,579 --> 00:13:01,381
any longer be a part of this.
249
00:13:01,481 --> 00:13:03,951
I can't see this
tremendous gift turned
250
00:13:04,051 --> 00:13:08,421
into a very powerful and
tremendous and very elusive
251
00:13:08,521 --> 00:13:10,924
dark weapon, which is what
we were going to do with it.
252
00:13:13,093 --> 00:13:14,361
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
David Morehouse
253
00:13:14,461 --> 00:13:17,998
decided to violate his
security oath and go public.
254
00:13:18,098 --> 00:13:20,133
The government's
response was swift.
255
00:13:20,233 --> 00:13:22,836
They threatened him
with court martial.
256
00:13:22,936 --> 00:13:26,239
Morehouse chose to resign his
commission and leave the Army.
257
00:13:26,339 --> 00:13:29,910
He eventually wrote a
book, "Psychic Warrior."
258
00:13:30,010 --> 00:13:33,180
In 1995, the CIA
admitted the existence
259
00:13:33,280 --> 00:13:35,215
of Operation Stargate.
260
00:13:35,315 --> 00:13:37,017
In the wake of the
negative publicity,
261
00:13:37,117 --> 00:13:39,319
the program lost its
congressional support
262
00:13:39,419 --> 00:13:40,220
and was shut down.
263
00:13:43,123 --> 00:13:43,924
English?
264
00:13:44,024 --> 00:13:44,824
Not English?
265
00:13:44,925 --> 00:13:46,226
Who sent you?
266
00:13:46,326 --> 00:13:47,727
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER): How
great are the untapped powers
267
00:13:47,827 --> 00:13:49,762
of the human mind?
268
00:13:49,863 --> 00:13:51,731
Can they release us from
the prisons of our bodies?
269
00:13:54,467 --> 00:13:57,770
Can remote viewing be used to
reveal the secrets of the past,
270
00:13:57,871 --> 00:14:01,741
the present, even the future?
271
00:14:01,841 --> 00:14:04,044
If you believe David
Morehouse, the potential
272
00:14:04,144 --> 00:14:07,847
is real, the ramifications
both awesome and ominous.
273
00:14:15,122 --> 00:14:17,490
Coming up, when
researchers announced
274
00:14:17,590 --> 00:14:19,526
that a sheep had been
successfully cloned,
275
00:14:19,626 --> 00:14:21,895
controversy spread worldwide.
276
00:14:21,995 --> 00:14:25,465
What happens when science
circumvents nature?
277
00:14:25,565 --> 00:14:28,368
But first, the search
for a fugitive nanny
278
00:14:28,468 --> 00:14:31,671
suspected of assaulting the very
children entrusted to her care.
279
00:14:46,486 --> 00:14:51,224
July 25, 1990, a chilling
nightmare for any parent.
280
00:14:51,324 --> 00:14:54,694
Paramedics rush four-year-old
Ashley Berman into an emergency
281
00:14:54,794 --> 00:14:56,729
room outside of Los Angeles.
282
00:14:56,829 --> 00:15:00,000
She was unconscious
and barely breathing.
283
00:15:00,100 --> 00:15:01,201
Can you tell me
how that happened?
284
00:15:01,301 --> 00:15:04,337
I-- I-- she apparently
had some sort of seizure
285
00:15:04,437 --> 00:15:06,106
and fell and hit her head.
286
00:15:06,206 --> 00:15:07,607
How far was the fall?
287
00:15:07,707 --> 00:15:08,508
It wasn't far.
288
00:15:08,608 --> 00:15:10,077
She just fell on the floor.
289
00:15:10,177 --> 00:15:11,244
I don't know, I wasn't there.
290
00:15:11,344 --> 00:15:13,180
She was with the nanny.
291
00:15:13,280 --> 00:15:14,347
Has she had seizures before?
292
00:15:14,447 --> 00:15:15,648
Yes.
293
00:15:15,748 --> 00:15:18,118
She's had them before, but
it's never been serious, no.
294
00:15:18,218 --> 00:15:19,987
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER): A
short time later, the doctor
295
00:15:20,087 --> 00:15:22,122
made a stunning accusation.
296
00:15:22,222 --> 00:15:25,758
Ashley had been physically
assaulted. the likely suspect,
297
00:15:25,858 --> 00:15:26,659
her nanny.
298
00:15:29,496 --> 00:15:31,931
I looked at him
and said, no way.
299
00:15:32,032 --> 00:15:35,435
I said, I don't know what
you're talking about.
300
00:15:35,535 --> 00:15:37,537
Rosa would never hurt Ashley.
301
00:15:37,637 --> 00:15:38,972
She took care of her.
302
00:15:39,072 --> 00:15:42,509
We had neighbors that would see
Rosa and Ashley at the park.
303
00:15:42,609 --> 00:15:44,411
They would call me up
and tell me how lucky I
304
00:15:44,511 --> 00:15:47,280
was to have somebody like Rosa.
305
00:15:47,380 --> 00:15:48,248
I did not believe them.
306
00:15:51,985 --> 00:15:54,321
With more and more working
couples facing the daunting
307
00:15:54,421 --> 00:15:57,390
challenge of earning a
living and raising a family,
308
00:15:57,490 --> 00:15:59,993
many parents have been forced
to rely on live-in nannies
309
00:16:00,093 --> 00:16:02,129
to care for their children.
310
00:16:02,229 --> 00:16:03,596
Most of the time,
it's the beginning
311
00:16:03,696 --> 00:16:06,333
of a loving and
wonderful relationship,
312
00:16:06,433 --> 00:16:10,337
but every so often, as in the
case of Jeff and Sharon Berman,
313
00:16:10,437 --> 00:16:12,239
parents discover that
they have unwittingly
314
00:16:12,339 --> 00:16:14,407
subjected their child
to a reign of terror.
315
00:16:17,410 --> 00:16:19,179
Listen, we understand you
worked for our neighbor.
316
00:16:19,279 --> 00:16:21,514
How long did you work there?
317
00:16:21,614 --> 00:16:23,350
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
The Bermas met Rosa Hernandez
318
00:16:23,450 --> 00:16:26,253
in 1988, when she applied
to be the live-in nanny
319
00:16:26,353 --> 00:16:28,155
for two-year-old Ashley.
320
00:16:28,255 --> 00:16:30,757
That first day, Rosa was
accompanied by her cousin,
321
00:16:30,857 --> 00:16:32,792
who helped to translate.
322
00:16:32,892 --> 00:16:34,627
[speaking spanish]
323
00:16:39,266 --> 00:16:41,901
JEFF BERMAN: Rosa was
very highly recommended
324
00:16:42,001 --> 00:16:43,136
by various neighbors.
325
00:16:43,236 --> 00:16:45,238
One neighbor that she
worked for a couple of years
326
00:16:45,338 --> 00:16:49,409
beforehand who swore by her
that said that she was wonderful
327
00:16:49,509 --> 00:16:52,745
and that she would be
perfect to watch our daughter
328
00:16:52,845 --> 00:16:55,948
and that she had experience
with kids and she
329
00:16:56,049 --> 00:16:57,317
was very good at what she did.
330
00:16:59,219 --> 00:17:00,187
ROBERT STACK
(VOICEOVER): But how
331
00:17:00,287 --> 00:17:02,355
would Ashley respond to Rosa?
332
00:17:02,455 --> 00:17:04,291
The Bermans had the
answer very quickly.
333
00:17:07,227 --> 00:17:09,529
JEFF BERMAN: When we brought
Ashley down to meet her,
334
00:17:09,629 --> 00:17:12,065
Ashley seemed to connect
very well, as well
335
00:17:12,165 --> 00:17:13,566
as Rosa connected with Ashley.
336
00:17:13,666 --> 00:17:17,270
So I felt that this was
definitely going to work out
337
00:17:17,370 --> 00:17:19,839
and that she'd be
good with Ashley.
338
00:17:23,476 --> 00:17:25,245
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
The next week, Rosa Hernandez
339
00:17:25,345 --> 00:17:26,946
moved in with the Bermans.
340
00:17:27,046 --> 00:17:31,418
From the outset, she and Ashley
were practically inseparable.
341
00:17:31,518 --> 00:17:33,253
Everything seemed to
be working out fine.
342
00:17:33,353 --> 00:17:35,922
Ashley seemed to be
very fond of Rosa.
343
00:17:36,022 --> 00:17:37,590
We'd be at a store
and Ashley would
344
00:17:37,690 --> 00:17:39,492
always go over towards
the gums and say,
345
00:17:39,592 --> 00:17:41,128
can we buy this for Rosa?
346
00:17:41,228 --> 00:17:42,695
She always wanted to
buy things for Rosa,
347
00:17:42,795 --> 00:17:44,764
she'd always talk about Rosa.
348
00:17:44,864 --> 00:17:49,602
She always wanted to make
Rosa be happy and feel happy.
349
00:17:49,702 --> 00:17:51,804
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
For a year, all went well.
350
00:17:51,904 --> 00:17:54,441
Then, however, Ashley began
suffering from a series
351
00:17:54,541 --> 00:17:56,676
of mysterious injuries.
352
00:17:56,776 --> 00:17:57,644
How are you doing?
353
00:17:57,744 --> 00:17:58,545
Oh, my goodness.
354
00:17:58,645 --> 00:18:00,113
What happened to your arm?
355
00:18:00,213 --> 00:18:02,115
A boy hit me.
356
00:18:02,215 --> 00:18:03,783
At school?
357
00:18:03,883 --> 00:18:06,419
Every time we asked Ashley,
what happened, how did you
358
00:18:06,519 --> 00:18:08,855
get this, she'd always tell
us it happened at school,
359
00:18:08,955 --> 00:18:10,457
that she hurt her
hand on the swing,
360
00:18:10,557 --> 00:18:15,228
that a little boy hit her
with a shovel, another child
361
00:18:15,328 --> 00:18:17,164
hit her with a Barbie.
362
00:18:17,264 --> 00:18:21,468
There was always an answer
that it happened at school.
363
00:18:21,568 --> 00:18:23,270
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
But in February of 1990,
364
00:18:23,370 --> 00:18:27,140
it happened at home, a
deep gash on Ashley's head
365
00:18:27,240 --> 00:18:30,310
that required several stitches.
366
00:18:30,410 --> 00:18:31,311
You fell down the stairs.
367
00:18:31,411 --> 00:18:32,445
Were you there, Mom?
- No.
368
00:18:32,545 --> 00:18:33,880
The nanny was with her.
369
00:18:33,980 --> 00:18:35,182
What happened?
370
00:18:35,282 --> 00:18:38,084
She jumped in the stairs
and she hit it and she fell.
371
00:18:38,185 --> 00:18:39,552
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
According to Rosa,
372
00:18:39,652 --> 00:18:41,454
Ashley had been
periodically blacking
373
00:18:41,554 --> 00:18:43,656
out and experiencing seizures.
374
00:18:43,756 --> 00:18:45,758
Although the Bermans
never witnessed an episode
375
00:18:45,858 --> 00:18:47,760
themselves, they
feared Ashley had
376
00:18:47,860 --> 00:18:50,029
developed a serious
physiological disorder.
377
00:18:53,333 --> 00:18:55,302
We put Ashley through
all kinds of tests.
378
00:18:55,402 --> 00:18:58,438
We put her through CAT
scans, MRIs which were
379
00:18:58,538 --> 00:19:00,440
very difficult to get a
four-and-a-half-year-old
380
00:19:00,540 --> 00:19:03,009
child into an MRI.
381
00:19:03,109 --> 00:19:06,313
With all the tests, they
could find absolutely nothing
382
00:19:06,413 --> 00:19:08,348
that related that
she had any tendency
383
00:19:08,448 --> 00:19:11,584
really towards seizures.
384
00:19:11,684 --> 00:19:16,456
All indications was is that
she was a very healthy child.
385
00:19:16,556 --> 00:19:18,358
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER): A
few months later, Jeff Berman
386
00:19:18,458 --> 00:19:20,327
came home early
from a walk to find
387
00:19:20,427 --> 00:19:22,429
that his very healthy
child had once
388
00:19:22,529 --> 00:19:24,864
again been severely injured.
389
00:19:24,964 --> 00:19:26,333
[speaking spanish]
- Whoa.
390
00:19:26,433 --> 00:19:27,300
Slow down.
391
00:19:27,400 --> 00:19:28,268
Slow down.
392
00:19:28,368 --> 00:19:29,602
What happened?
393
00:19:29,702 --> 00:19:30,903
Come here.
Calm down.
394
00:19:31,003 --> 00:19:31,838
What happened?
395
00:19:31,938 --> 00:19:33,039
She slipped.
396
00:19:33,139 --> 00:19:35,107
She slipped.
397
00:19:35,208 --> 00:19:38,545
And Rosa proceeded to tell
me that Ashley had fallen down.
398
00:19:38,645 --> 00:19:41,648
She was wearing some shoes and
she tripped and she fell down.
399
00:19:41,748 --> 00:19:44,217
And I felt comfortable
that she had just fallen.
400
00:19:44,317 --> 00:19:46,686
I saw the shoes, the shoes
were in the kitchen floor.
401
00:19:46,786 --> 00:19:50,523
So when, again, the scene
was re-enacted by Ashley,
402
00:19:50,623 --> 00:19:52,359
it all made sense.
403
00:19:52,459 --> 00:19:53,526
Can you tell me what happened?
404
00:19:53,626 --> 00:19:54,927
ROBERT STACK
(VOICEOVER): Just nine
405
00:19:55,027 --> 00:19:57,330
days later came Ashley Berman's
frightening brush with death.
406
00:20:02,402 --> 00:20:04,571
I thought Ashley was
going to die on us I mean,
407
00:20:04,671 --> 00:20:08,575
I just looked at her, she
was all pale, hooked up.
408
00:20:08,675 --> 00:20:10,677
And I thought we were
going to lose her.
409
00:20:10,777 --> 00:20:13,980
And pretty much we were told
if she survived, if she lived,
410
00:20:14,080 --> 00:20:16,383
she'd more than likely be
retarded or blind or both.
411
00:20:20,720 --> 00:20:22,389
Give me a CAT scan,
a full set of lab,
412
00:20:22,489 --> 00:20:24,190
and run the IV [inaudible].
413
00:20:24,291 --> 00:20:28,060
After I examined Ashley,
I was suspicious that Ashley
414
00:20:28,160 --> 00:20:29,662
might have been abused.
415
00:20:29,762 --> 00:20:33,566
She had some small
hemorrhages in the retina.
416
00:20:33,666 --> 00:20:35,201
This is a condition
that's associated
417
00:20:35,302 --> 00:20:37,437
with shaken baby syndrome.
418
00:20:37,537 --> 00:20:38,771
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
Dr. Gillingham
419
00:20:38,871 --> 00:20:41,408
decided to check into
Ashley's medical history
420
00:20:41,508 --> 00:20:42,809
and phoned her pediatrician.
421
00:20:42,909 --> 00:20:45,478
I have one of your patients
here, an Ashley Berman.
422
00:20:45,578 --> 00:20:49,749
She's showing signs of
retinal hemorrhaging.
423
00:20:49,849 --> 00:20:53,286
It wasn't until I spoke
with Ashley's pediatrician
424
00:20:53,386 --> 00:20:56,389
that we made a connection
to a prior case
425
00:20:56,489 --> 00:21:01,461
where the same caregiver
had been involved in taking
426
00:21:01,561 --> 00:21:03,563
care of a child who
died of what they
427
00:21:03,663 --> 00:21:05,197
thought might be child abuse.
428
00:21:05,298 --> 00:21:06,533
This way, number two.
429
00:21:06,633 --> 00:21:09,502
For the Bermans, it was
a shocking piece of news.
430
00:21:09,602 --> 00:21:11,404
Two years earlier,
Dr. Gillingham
431
00:21:11,504 --> 00:21:13,606
had treated a
17-month-old boy who
432
00:21:13,706 --> 00:21:17,544
was rushed to the hospital in
a state of full cardiac arrest.
433
00:21:17,644 --> 00:21:19,612
That day, the toddler
had reportedly been
434
00:21:19,712 --> 00:21:22,014
in the care of Rosa Hernandez.
435
00:21:22,114 --> 00:21:23,716
The Bermans knew
of the incident,
436
00:21:23,816 --> 00:21:26,886
but had heard the boy
choked on a hot dog.
437
00:21:26,986 --> 00:21:28,755
We were able to
resuscitate the child,
438
00:21:28,855 --> 00:21:31,958
get the child breathing and
with a good blood pressure
439
00:21:32,058 --> 00:21:33,159
and pulse.
440
00:21:33,259 --> 00:21:35,562
The child was subsequently
admitted to the hospital
441
00:21:35,662 --> 00:21:40,299
but then died within the
next, I think, 17 or 18 hours.
442
00:21:40,400 --> 00:21:41,501
ROBERT STACK
(VOICEOVER): An autopsy
443
00:21:41,601 --> 00:21:43,470
revealed that the boy
had a fractured skull
444
00:21:43,570 --> 00:21:45,071
with internal bleeding.
445
00:21:45,171 --> 00:21:47,306
His death was ruled a homicide.
446
00:21:47,407 --> 00:21:49,442
However, there was not
enough evidence to file
447
00:21:49,542 --> 00:21:52,445
charges against Rosa Hernandez.
448
00:21:52,545 --> 00:21:54,847
Now with Ashley Berman
fighting for her life,
449
00:21:54,947 --> 00:21:57,450
police believed they had
a case against Hernandez.
450
00:21:57,550 --> 00:22:00,720
She was charged with
child abuse and murder.
451
00:22:00,820 --> 00:22:01,688
I love Ashley.
452
00:22:01,788 --> 00:22:02,622
I never hurt her.
453
00:22:02,722 --> 00:22:04,056
I love her.
454
00:22:04,156 --> 00:22:05,625
And Rosa's first
reaction was she
455
00:22:05,725 --> 00:22:07,927
looked at me with an evil
look in her face and said,
456
00:22:08,027 --> 00:22:08,861
why, mister?
457
00:22:08,961 --> 00:22:09,796
Why?
458
00:22:09,896 --> 00:22:11,798
I love Ashley.
459
00:22:11,898 --> 00:22:13,866
I love Ashley, when
they led her out.
460
00:22:18,471 --> 00:22:19,639
ROBERT STACK
(VOICEOVER): Ashley spent
461
00:22:19,739 --> 00:22:21,608
a full week in the
hospital and eventually
462
00:22:21,708 --> 00:22:23,510
made a complete recovery.
463
00:22:23,610 --> 00:22:25,478
Today she is 11
years old and more
464
00:22:25,578 --> 00:22:27,780
than willing to talk
about her experiences
465
00:22:27,880 --> 00:22:30,483
with Rosa Hernandez.
466
00:22:30,583 --> 00:22:32,819
ASHLEY BERMAN: She used
to push me down the steps.
467
00:22:35,788 --> 00:22:38,525
I would hide her [inaudible]
shawl to get her back
468
00:22:38,625 --> 00:22:41,961
and so she took silverware
and hit my nails.
469
00:22:42,061 --> 00:22:44,130
And she would also
take her earrings
470
00:22:44,230 --> 00:22:46,866
and poke them through my nails.
471
00:22:46,966 --> 00:22:50,302
And she would bang my
head against the walls,
472
00:22:50,403 --> 00:22:54,106
the doors, and the wood floors.
473
00:22:54,206 --> 00:22:55,875
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
In March of 1991,
474
00:22:55,975 --> 00:22:59,145
Rosa Hernandez pleaded guilty
to involuntary manslaughter
475
00:22:59,245 --> 00:23:00,780
and child abuse.
476
00:23:00,880 --> 00:23:02,649
Despite protests
from the Bermans,
477
00:23:02,749 --> 00:23:04,951
she was released on
her own recognizance
478
00:23:05,051 --> 00:23:08,488
and promptly disappeared.
479
00:23:08,588 --> 00:23:10,957
I believe that it's been
a long enough period of time
480
00:23:11,057 --> 00:23:15,762
that she feels safe, and
I fear that that's true
481
00:23:15,862 --> 00:23:18,731
because if it is, she's
back in the States
482
00:23:18,831 --> 00:23:22,469
and she may be babysitting right
now another child that's going
483
00:23:22,569 --> 00:23:26,873
to fall victim to her abuse.
484
00:23:26,973 --> 00:23:28,508
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
Today, some seven years
485
00:23:28,608 --> 00:23:31,043
after her traumatic
ordeal, Ashley Berman
486
00:23:31,143 --> 00:23:33,613
has a younger brother and sister
and a bright and promising
487
00:23:33,713 --> 00:23:34,514
future.
488
00:23:37,517 --> 00:23:41,153
Every time that I
look at her, I visualize
489
00:23:41,253 --> 00:23:42,955
what could have been--
490
00:23:43,055 --> 00:23:44,591
the fact that she
could have died,
491
00:23:44,691 --> 00:23:46,626
she could have been
retarded, she could have had
492
00:23:46,726 --> 00:23:49,361
major learning disabilities.
493
00:23:49,462 --> 00:23:51,964
I'm very thankful
that we were lucky,
494
00:23:52,064 --> 00:23:55,968
that Ashley is a normal,
healthy 11-year-old child
495
00:23:56,068 --> 00:23:58,370
today because she
may not have ever
496
00:23:58,471 --> 00:23:59,739
made it past four and half.
497
00:23:59,839 --> 00:24:01,240
She would have been
four and a half forever.
498
00:24:05,377 --> 00:24:07,747
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER): Maria
Rosa Hernandez, a native of El
499
00:24:07,847 --> 00:24:10,583
Salvador, is now 32 years old.
500
00:24:10,683 --> 00:24:12,251
She is five feet,
four inches tall
501
00:24:12,351 --> 00:24:15,221
and weighs approximately
130 pounds.
502
00:24:15,321 --> 00:24:17,056
She is a mother of three.
503
00:24:17,156 --> 00:24:18,958
Hernandez speaks
broken English and has
504
00:24:19,058 --> 00:24:21,828
what appeared to be burn scars
on her right upper forearm.
505
00:24:25,431 --> 00:24:28,868
When we return, police enlist
the astonishing abilities
506
00:24:28,968 --> 00:24:31,137
of Yogi the bloodhound
in the desperate search
507
00:24:31,237 --> 00:24:32,038
for a little girl.
508
00:24:45,417 --> 00:24:47,286
He doesn't have
a badge, he never
509
00:24:47,386 --> 00:24:51,457
went to the Police Academy,
he doesn't even own a uniform.
510
00:24:51,558 --> 00:24:53,359
But when it comes to
tracking down criminals,
511
00:24:53,459 --> 00:24:55,528
he's one of the best.
512
00:24:55,628 --> 00:24:58,931
This is Yogi, a five-year-old
purebred bloodhound,
513
00:24:59,031 --> 00:25:00,700
one of 1,000
bloodhounds currently
514
00:25:00,800 --> 00:25:02,869
working in law enforcement.
515
00:25:02,969 --> 00:25:05,938
Forget all the modern
investigating techniques.
516
00:25:06,038 --> 00:25:09,776
In this story, Yogi proves that
nothing beats a remarkable nose
517
00:25:09,876 --> 00:25:10,877
of a bloodhound.
518
00:25:10,977 --> 00:25:13,079
We're looking for
a little girl, sir.
519
00:25:13,179 --> 00:25:15,548
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
May 18th, 1993.
520
00:25:15,648 --> 00:25:18,417
Police in Englewood,
Colorado, a Denver suburb,
521
00:25:18,517 --> 00:25:23,155
search door to door for a
five-year-old Alie Berrelez
522
00:25:23,255 --> 00:25:25,391
Alie was last seen
playing in the courtyard
523
00:25:25,491 --> 00:25:28,861
of the apartment complex where
she lived with her family.
524
00:25:28,961 --> 00:25:31,898
Her babysitter went
inside for a few minutes.
525
00:25:31,998 --> 00:25:36,569
When she returned,
Ali had disappeared.
526
00:25:36,669 --> 00:25:38,504
The search continued
for four days,
527
00:25:38,605 --> 00:25:41,107
but police could not
find a single clue.
528
00:25:41,207 --> 00:25:45,878
Finally, they turned to an
age old crime fighting tool.
529
00:25:45,978 --> 00:25:49,515
I had never been exposed to
the bloodhounds and the work
530
00:25:49,616 --> 00:25:51,550
that they do.
531
00:25:51,651 --> 00:25:54,520
And it was certainly something--
anything we could try
532
00:25:54,621 --> 00:25:55,788
to do to find this little girl.
533
00:25:58,224 --> 00:25:59,759
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
As news cameras rolled,
534
00:25:59,859 --> 00:26:02,795
Yogi the bloodhound and
his handler, Canine Officer
535
00:26:02,895 --> 00:26:05,598
Jerry Nichols, went to work.
536
00:26:05,698 --> 00:26:08,835
Yogi took Alie's scent from
clothing she had recently worn,
537
00:26:08,935 --> 00:26:09,836
then started moving.
538
00:26:13,372 --> 00:26:15,574
He first went up
the stairs, zeroing
539
00:26:15,675 --> 00:26:18,645
in on a single
apartment, Alie's home.
540
00:26:18,745 --> 00:26:20,146
It was a good sign.
541
00:26:20,246 --> 00:26:23,816
Yogi was on the right track.
542
00:26:23,916 --> 00:26:26,418
I wanted to have hope that
this bloodhound would be
543
00:26:26,518 --> 00:26:28,420
able to find our granddaughter.
544
00:26:28,520 --> 00:26:31,090
From my balcony on
the second floor,
545
00:26:31,190 --> 00:26:38,030
I was watching the dog work
and there was a sort of comfort
546
00:26:38,130 --> 00:26:41,300
that I felt because I felt,
now they're going to find her.
547
00:26:41,400 --> 00:26:42,601
Now they're to find
her and they're
548
00:26:42,702 --> 00:26:45,537
going to find her alive.
549
00:26:45,638 --> 00:26:46,538
Where did he go?
550
00:26:46,639 --> 00:26:47,674
ROBERT STACK
(VOICEOVER): Yogi led
551
00:26:47,774 --> 00:26:48,941
Jerry out of the
apartment complex
552
00:26:49,041 --> 00:26:51,577
and south, down the street.
553
00:26:51,678 --> 00:26:54,981
The media crush followed close
behind, recording every move,
554
00:26:55,081 --> 00:26:58,417
but the dog wasn't
bothered at all.
555
00:26:58,517 --> 00:26:59,451
JERRY NICHOLS: He didn't care.
556
00:26:59,551 --> 00:27:01,487
He was oblivious
to everything other
557
00:27:01,587 --> 00:27:03,355
than what he was doing
because he's happy doing it.
558
00:27:06,158 --> 00:27:10,296
Well, a bloodhound is by
instinct a tracker by nature.
559
00:27:10,396 --> 00:27:13,232
It's something they are bred
to do and they live to do.
560
00:27:13,332 --> 00:27:15,601
Their sense of smell
is just incredible.
561
00:27:15,702 --> 00:27:18,070
The loose skin
around the face just
562
00:27:18,170 --> 00:27:21,507
acts as a place for the scent to
be attracted to the skin folds.
563
00:27:21,607 --> 00:27:24,276
The jowls, the slobbering
is the moisture
564
00:27:24,376 --> 00:27:27,213
that the dog is emitting
will actually help enhance
565
00:27:27,313 --> 00:27:28,480
that scent around his face.
566
00:27:28,580 --> 00:27:30,182
He's putting
moisture in the air.
567
00:27:30,282 --> 00:27:32,284
And those long
dangling floppy ears,
568
00:27:32,384 --> 00:27:34,220
it stirs it up in front of him.
569
00:27:37,289 --> 00:27:38,524
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
A scent trail,
570
00:27:38,624 --> 00:27:41,027
whether animal or human,
comes from thousands
571
00:27:41,127 --> 00:27:44,663
of dead skin cells that
are constantly being shed.
572
00:27:44,764 --> 00:27:47,299
If those cells are not swept
away by weather changes
573
00:27:47,399 --> 00:27:49,902
like snow, rain,
or severe winds,
574
00:27:50,002 --> 00:27:53,873
the scent could remain
clear for up to a month.
575
00:27:53,973 --> 00:27:55,942
JERRY NICHOLS: When a dog is
introduced a specific scent
576
00:27:56,042 --> 00:27:59,478
to track, he basically
focuses on that scent
577
00:27:59,578 --> 00:28:02,148
and forgets and
ignores the rest.
578
00:28:02,248 --> 00:28:04,550
His job is this is the
scent I have to work,
579
00:28:04,650 --> 00:28:07,453
this is where I'm
going to go in.
580
00:28:07,553 --> 00:28:09,421
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER): As
Yogi followed Alie's scent,
581
00:28:09,521 --> 00:28:11,958
Jerry quickly recognized
a familiar pattern
582
00:28:12,058 --> 00:28:14,994
in the way the dog was working.
583
00:28:15,094 --> 00:28:17,029
JERRY NICHOLS: If a
person's walking on foot,
584
00:28:17,129 --> 00:28:18,865
the scent's a
little bit stronger
585
00:28:18,965 --> 00:28:20,432
and they're going to
stay by the sidewalk.
586
00:28:20,532 --> 00:28:23,002
But he is working the
wide between the street
587
00:28:23,102 --> 00:28:24,737
and between the
fronts of businesses
588
00:28:24,837 --> 00:28:26,638
and he's still picking
it up on the fringes.
589
00:28:26,739 --> 00:28:29,809
And seeing him do
that before, he just--
590
00:28:29,909 --> 00:28:32,278
in my mind, he
was working a car.
591
00:28:34,446 --> 00:28:35,614
ROBERT STACK
(VOICEOVER): Unbelievable
592
00:28:35,714 --> 00:28:37,917
as it seems, we leave
scent trails even
593
00:28:38,017 --> 00:28:40,252
from fast-moving cars.
594
00:28:40,352 --> 00:28:42,855
The skin cells shoot out
through the car's ventilation
595
00:28:42,955 --> 00:28:45,391
and exhaust system and
are deposited on this side
596
00:28:45,491 --> 00:28:47,093
of the road, where
a bloodhound's
597
00:28:47,193 --> 00:28:50,830
nose can quickly pick them up.
598
00:28:50,930 --> 00:28:52,431
JERRY NICHOLS: We've
even done scenarios
599
00:28:52,531 --> 00:28:53,766
in training where
we'll put a person
600
00:28:53,866 --> 00:28:57,870
in a trunk that's sealed up
and they still can pick it up.
601
00:28:57,970 --> 00:28:59,405
His world is his nose.
602
00:29:04,176 --> 00:29:05,577
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
Yogi led the search
603
00:29:05,677 --> 00:29:10,482
party south for several miles,
covering almost 40 city blocks.
604
00:29:10,582 --> 00:29:12,518
At the entrance to
a freeway, he headed
605
00:29:12,618 --> 00:29:14,453
straight up the westbound ramp.
606
00:29:14,553 --> 00:29:15,554
Where is he, buddy?
607
00:29:15,654 --> 00:29:16,488
Oh, good dog.
608
00:29:16,588 --> 00:29:17,723
Good dog.
609
00:29:17,824 --> 00:29:20,059
I was very skeptical
that dog was doing anything
610
00:29:20,159 --> 00:29:21,393
other than going for a walk.
611
00:29:21,493 --> 00:29:25,664
But when he took that
first ramp to I-470
612
00:29:25,764 --> 00:29:28,000
and did so with so
much confidence,
613
00:29:28,100 --> 00:29:31,537
then I started to
wonder, maybe the dog
614
00:29:31,637 --> 00:29:33,873
is really onto something here.
615
00:29:33,973 --> 00:29:35,741
Now we're on an interstate.
616
00:29:35,842 --> 00:29:37,910
As far as I know, we could
end up coming around I-70
617
00:29:38,010 --> 00:29:40,346
and heading towards California.
618
00:29:40,446 --> 00:29:41,780
You think he's still got it?
619
00:29:41,881 --> 00:29:42,982
Oh, I know he's got something.
620
00:29:43,082 --> 00:29:44,416
I mean, that's why
he's coming this way.
621
00:29:44,516 --> 00:29:45,918
But I don't know how
far we're going to go
622
00:29:46,018 --> 00:29:47,619
or where we're going to go.
623
00:29:47,719 --> 00:29:48,520
Let's go.
624
00:29:48,620 --> 00:29:50,789
Come on, buddy.
625
00:29:50,890 --> 00:29:52,191
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
The search party
626
00:29:52,291 --> 00:29:54,760
drove west to the next exit.
627
00:29:54,861 --> 00:29:57,864
Would the scent trail lead
Yogi further down the freeway
628
00:29:57,964 --> 00:30:00,032
or off the exit ramp?
629
00:30:00,132 --> 00:30:00,933
Come on.
630
00:30:01,033 --> 00:30:01,901
Let's go.
631
00:30:02,001 --> 00:30:02,801
Where is he?
632
00:30:02,902 --> 00:30:05,137
Come on.
633
00:30:05,237 --> 00:30:06,772
JERRY NICHOLS: Sure
enough, he kept on working
634
00:30:06,873 --> 00:30:08,340
and he went past it.
635
00:30:08,440 --> 00:30:10,342
So then we'd load him
up, go the next exit.
636
00:30:10,442 --> 00:30:13,913
And we did the same
thing several times.
637
00:30:14,013 --> 00:30:15,581
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
To save time and effort,
638
00:30:15,681 --> 00:30:17,917
the police decided to
skip the fourth exit
639
00:30:18,017 --> 00:30:21,353
and move onto the fifth.
640
00:30:21,453 --> 00:30:24,790
Yogi quickly made it obvious
that they had overshot the mark
641
00:30:24,891 --> 00:30:26,525
and lost the trail.
642
00:30:26,625 --> 00:30:28,394
He doesn't have it here.
643
00:30:28,494 --> 00:30:30,229
We're going to have to get
back on the other side.
644
00:30:30,329 --> 00:30:33,232
We've had everything going
westbound up to here.
645
00:30:33,332 --> 00:30:34,800
Now it's not here.
646
00:30:34,901 --> 00:30:35,701
Come on.
647
00:30:35,801 --> 00:30:36,869
Where is he? come on.
648
00:30:36,969 --> 00:30:38,204
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
They backtracked one
649
00:30:38,304 --> 00:30:40,506
half mile to the previous exit.
650
00:30:40,606 --> 00:30:44,343
Yogi again picked up the scent
and led them off the freeway.
651
00:30:44,443 --> 00:30:47,513
He headed in the direction of a
wooded area, Deer Creek Canyon.
652
00:30:57,356 --> 00:31:00,126
The canyon is located
here, southwest
653
00:31:00,226 --> 00:31:03,695
of the apartment complex where
Alie Berrelez disappeared.
654
00:31:03,795 --> 00:31:05,664
Yogi had been
trailing Alie's scent
655
00:31:05,764 --> 00:31:08,267
over city streets,
parking lots, and freeways
656
00:31:08,367 --> 00:31:10,336
for more than seven hours.
657
00:31:10,436 --> 00:31:12,804
He had covered nearly 14 miles.
658
00:31:12,905 --> 00:31:14,106
Yogi, come on.
Let's go.
659
00:31:14,206 --> 00:31:15,441
Come on.
Pick it up.
660
00:31:15,541 --> 00:31:16,342
I know you're hot.
661
00:31:16,442 --> 00:31:17,843
Com eon.
662
00:31:17,944 --> 00:31:19,045
Let's go.
663
00:31:19,145 --> 00:31:20,612
JERRY NICHOLS: He was
slowing down a little bit,
664
00:31:20,712 --> 00:31:23,582
the tongue was really dragging
and he was really slobbering
665
00:31:23,682 --> 00:31:26,818
and I could tell
he was getting hot.
666
00:31:26,919 --> 00:31:28,187
Yogi where is he?
Come on.
667
00:31:28,287 --> 00:31:29,388
Come on.
668
00:31:29,488 --> 00:31:32,391
JERRY NICHOLS: A hound has
a drive, unfortunately,
669
00:31:32,491 --> 00:31:34,893
they will run
themselves to death.
670
00:31:34,994 --> 00:31:37,396
If they get tired,
they don't care.
671
00:31:37,496 --> 00:31:40,933
They don't stop.
- I know it's hot.
672
00:31:41,033 --> 00:31:42,068
Come on.
673
00:31:42,168 --> 00:31:42,969
That's a boy.
674
00:31:43,069 --> 00:31:44,336
Come on.
675
00:31:44,436 --> 00:31:45,737
ROBERT STACK
(VOICEOVER): Though it
676
00:31:45,837 --> 00:31:49,341
was clear Yogi's strength was
failing, Yogi refused to stop.
677
00:31:49,441 --> 00:31:51,310
Good dog.
678
00:31:51,410 --> 00:31:52,311
Good boy.
679
00:31:58,884 --> 00:32:06,458
He basically kept looking at
me as to, why are we stopping?
680
00:32:06,558 --> 00:32:07,893
I'm not ready to stop.
681
00:32:07,994 --> 00:32:08,927
I want to keep going.
682
00:32:09,028 --> 00:32:13,599
This is my track, I
want to get there.
683
00:32:13,699 --> 00:32:14,733
It's kind of hard for him.
684
00:32:14,833 --> 00:32:18,270
He didn't really appreciate
me putting him up,
685
00:32:18,370 --> 00:32:20,339
but I put him up.
686
00:32:23,875 --> 00:32:26,378
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
Jerry felt he had no choice.
687
00:32:26,478 --> 00:32:28,614
Yogi had to rest.
688
00:32:28,714 --> 00:32:31,283
Before Jerry could bring the
dog back the next morning,
689
00:32:31,383 --> 00:32:34,053
human volunteers
picked up the search.
690
00:32:34,153 --> 00:32:38,257
Within an hour, they knew why
Yogi had not wanted to quit.
691
00:32:38,357 --> 00:32:40,359
The body of Alie
Berrelez was found
692
00:32:40,459 --> 00:32:42,128
less than two miles
from the point where
693
00:32:42,228 --> 00:32:43,695
Yogi had been forced to stop.
694
00:32:49,035 --> 00:32:54,740
Without Yogi, Alie's body might
never have been discovered.
695
00:32:54,840 --> 00:32:56,375
JERRY NICHOLS: I think at
first it didn't sink in
696
00:32:56,475 --> 00:32:58,077
because I was pretty
upset at the fact
697
00:32:58,177 --> 00:33:00,546
that Alie was found dead.
698
00:33:00,646 --> 00:33:05,917
And then over time, I realized
everything worked just right.
699
00:33:06,018 --> 00:33:08,354
He was started right,
the dog worked well,
700
00:33:08,454 --> 00:33:11,623
and to end up where
he did it just-- yeah,
701
00:33:11,723 --> 00:33:12,824
I was totally amazed.
702
00:33:12,924 --> 00:33:15,127
I really couldn't
believe it at first.
703
00:33:15,227 --> 00:33:16,295
Because he was
able to find her,
704
00:33:16,395 --> 00:33:18,697
we were able to at least
have a decent funeral
705
00:33:18,797 --> 00:33:20,066
for our granddaughter.
706
00:33:20,166 --> 00:33:24,803
We were able to view her, we
were able to be there with her.
707
00:33:24,903 --> 00:33:28,974
It was something because we
felt that we had found her,
708
00:33:29,075 --> 00:33:33,245
we had a type of joy that
we felt OK, everybody
709
00:33:33,345 --> 00:33:34,780
is here again together.
710
00:33:37,683 --> 00:33:39,551
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
Yogi's job was not over.
711
00:33:39,651 --> 00:33:43,522
Alie's killer unwittingly left
behind a single vital clue,
712
00:33:43,622 --> 00:33:45,091
his scent.
713
00:33:45,191 --> 00:33:48,026
Yogi took that side and trailed
it back to the same apartment
714
00:33:48,127 --> 00:33:50,296
complex where Alie had lived.
715
00:33:50,396 --> 00:33:52,064
The killer had
apparently returned
716
00:33:52,164 --> 00:33:55,801
to the scene of the kidnapping.
717
00:33:55,901 --> 00:33:59,938
The track was working, so
that focused our investigation
718
00:34:00,038 --> 00:34:02,574
as to we were looking
for someone that had been
719
00:34:02,674 --> 00:34:05,811
in the same area and
brought our focus
720
00:34:05,911 --> 00:34:07,313
back to the apartment building.
721
00:34:09,848 --> 00:34:10,982
ROBERT STACK
(VOICEOVER): Police have
722
00:34:11,083 --> 00:34:13,585
not yet found Ali's killer.
723
00:34:13,685 --> 00:34:15,521
While the investigation
continues,
724
00:34:15,621 --> 00:34:17,256
Alie's family and
friends have set
725
00:34:17,356 --> 00:34:19,725
up a foundation to
donate bloodhounds
726
00:34:19,825 --> 00:34:22,894
to police departments.
727
00:34:22,994 --> 00:34:26,064
We were going to do something
in memory of our granddaughter
728
00:34:26,165 --> 00:34:29,568
and my thoughts were, what if
there were always bloodhounds
729
00:34:29,668 --> 00:34:36,074
available minutes, seconds after
a child is called in missing?
730
00:34:36,175 --> 00:34:38,677
What if those bloodhounds
would be available?
731
00:34:38,777 --> 00:34:40,979
Would they be able
to find a child
732
00:34:41,079 --> 00:34:42,848
before that child gets hurt?
733
00:34:42,948 --> 00:34:46,518
Would this one bloodhound,
had he been there minutes
734
00:34:46,618 --> 00:34:48,287
after our granddaughter
had been abducted,
735
00:34:48,387 --> 00:34:50,556
would this bloodhound have been
able to find our granddaughter
736
00:34:50,656 --> 00:34:52,758
right there in somebody's
apartment in the apartment
737
00:34:52,858 --> 00:34:55,527
complex before she was hurt?
738
00:34:55,627 --> 00:34:58,830
These dogs have a
purpose in law enforcement.
739
00:34:58,930 --> 00:35:01,667
I mean, we're out here
working for the communities
740
00:35:01,767 --> 00:35:02,568
and the citizens.
741
00:35:02,668 --> 00:35:05,671
And the citizens
do not care what
742
00:35:05,771 --> 00:35:09,508
it takes to get the job
done, they just expect
743
00:35:09,608 --> 00:35:11,210
you to do everything you can.
744
00:35:11,310 --> 00:35:15,281
And if this is a tool to help
us do that, that's what we do
745
00:35:15,381 --> 00:35:17,316
and that's how we approach it.
746
00:35:17,416 --> 00:35:20,886
And they really have done
some amazing things for us.
747
00:35:20,986 --> 00:35:21,920
Come on, let's go.
Pick it up.
748
00:35:22,020 --> 00:35:23,255
I know you're hot.
749
00:35:23,355 --> 00:35:24,223
Come on.
750
00:35:38,904 --> 00:35:40,206
ROBERT STACK
(VOICEOVER): Next, she
751
00:35:40,306 --> 00:35:43,742
symbolizes both the power and
the pitfalls of modern science.
752
00:35:43,842 --> 00:35:45,744
She is the first
perfect clone and
753
00:35:45,844 --> 00:35:49,248
her existence may forever alter
our concepts of life and death.
754
00:36:07,032 --> 00:36:09,801
With the fictional Dr.
Frankenstein built his monster
755
00:36:09,901 --> 00:36:12,838
from scavenged body
parts, terrified filmgoers
756
00:36:12,938 --> 00:36:15,741
can still remind themselves
it's only a movie.
757
00:36:18,544 --> 00:36:20,979
Few would have guessed that
just decades later, science
758
00:36:21,079 --> 00:36:23,549
would be on the brink of
actually creating a human being
759
00:36:23,649 --> 00:36:27,052
in the lab, not out of parts
but through an extraordinary
760
00:36:27,152 --> 00:36:28,454
process known as cloning.
761
00:36:33,259 --> 00:36:36,395
Once considered impossible,
cloning is a dramatic advance
762
00:36:36,495 --> 00:36:39,265
that may someday end the
tyranny of diseases like cancer
763
00:36:39,365 --> 00:36:41,833
and sickle cell anemia.
764
00:36:41,933 --> 00:36:43,802
But some fear we have
opened a Pandora's box
765
00:36:43,902 --> 00:36:46,338
of freakish possibilities
that could allow us
766
00:36:46,438 --> 00:36:49,140
to endlessly recreate
ourselves or even
767
00:36:49,241 --> 00:36:51,677
bring the dead back to life.
768
00:36:51,777 --> 00:36:54,546
Critics argue that such matters
are best left to nature.
769
00:36:57,416 --> 00:37:01,019
Simply put, cloning is
making an exact copy,
770
00:37:01,119 --> 00:37:03,789
and in nature it
is hardly uncommon.
771
00:37:03,889 --> 00:37:06,157
When a fertilized egg
divides and separates,
772
00:37:06,258 --> 00:37:08,927
the result is two
embryos, two sets
773
00:37:09,027 --> 00:37:14,733
of identical genetic codes,
one set of identical twins.
774
00:37:14,833 --> 00:37:17,269
The challenge for science
was duplicating the process
775
00:37:17,369 --> 00:37:19,004
artificially and at will.
776
00:37:22,173 --> 00:37:26,278
In the 1950s, researchers
took DNA from one frog embryo
777
00:37:26,378 --> 00:37:30,148
and made a second frog,
its exact genetic double.
778
00:37:30,248 --> 00:37:33,652
By the 1980s, the same process
had been used to create
779
00:37:33,752 --> 00:37:36,254
cow and sheep embryos.
780
00:37:36,355 --> 00:37:38,424
However, scientists
couldn't engineer a clone
781
00:37:38,524 --> 00:37:40,492
from a fully grown animal--
782
00:37:40,592 --> 00:37:43,862
at least not until Dolly.
783
00:37:43,962 --> 00:37:45,731
The whole world now
knows who and what
784
00:37:45,831 --> 00:37:50,201
she is, the first mammal
ever cloned from an adult.
785
00:37:50,302 --> 00:37:52,638
With her birth in
Scotland last July,
786
00:37:52,738 --> 00:37:56,708
researchers crossed
an historic threshold.
787
00:37:56,808 --> 00:37:58,844
I had no doubt
that we would be
788
00:37:58,944 --> 00:38:03,214
able to take the technology
that was used in Scotland
789
00:38:03,315 --> 00:38:05,317
and perfect it with human eggs.
790
00:38:05,417 --> 00:38:08,387
And within a few years, with
a little bit of tinkering
791
00:38:08,487 --> 00:38:11,523
they'll be able to
clone human beings.
792
00:38:11,623 --> 00:38:14,660
There is much about cloning
that we still do not know.
793
00:38:14,760 --> 00:38:15,927
ROBERT STACK
(VOICEOVER): That looming
794
00:38:16,027 --> 00:38:18,497
possibility prompted
an immediate response
795
00:38:18,597 --> 00:38:19,865
from the president.
796
00:38:19,965 --> 00:38:24,670
--creation is not simply a
matter of scientific inquiry.
797
00:38:24,770 --> 00:38:29,240
It is a matter of morality
and spirituality, as well.
798
00:38:29,341 --> 00:38:30,976
Therefore, today I am
issuing a directive--
799
00:38:31,076 --> 00:38:32,611
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
President Clinton's ban
800
00:38:32,711 --> 00:38:34,613
on federal funding of
human cloning research
801
00:38:34,713 --> 00:38:36,815
came amidst rampant
speculation that it was
802
00:38:36,915 --> 00:38:40,118
not a question of if, but
when human cloning would
803
00:38:40,218 --> 00:38:42,521
be a reality.
804
00:38:42,621 --> 00:38:45,591
Countries can pass
laws, they can regulate,
805
00:38:45,691 --> 00:38:49,027
they can discourage in
a very legitimate way,
806
00:38:49,127 --> 00:38:52,330
but they ultimately
cannot control cloning.
807
00:38:52,431 --> 00:38:56,502
There is no way to prevent some
latter day Victor Frankenstein
808
00:38:56,602 --> 00:39:00,205
from cloning a human
being if, indeed,
809
00:39:00,305 --> 00:39:03,509
she or he chooses to do so.
810
00:39:03,609 --> 00:39:04,910
ROBERT STACK
(VOICEOVER): The presumed
811
00:39:05,010 --> 00:39:08,847
difficulty of imposing controls
has spawned dire predictions.
812
00:39:08,947 --> 00:39:11,483
Perhaps cloning would lead to
the creation of a workforce
813
00:39:11,583 --> 00:39:15,387
of enslaved clones or end in
a race of fiendish humanoids
814
00:39:15,487 --> 00:39:19,825
without souls, or perhaps the
search for people to clone
815
00:39:19,925 --> 00:39:23,328
will reach beyond the grave.
816
00:39:23,429 --> 00:39:25,431
It is possible
to freeze cells,
817
00:39:25,531 --> 00:39:29,300
and if the cells are frozen
properly, you could bring,
818
00:39:29,401 --> 00:39:31,302
for example, a dead
person back to life
819
00:39:31,403 --> 00:39:34,506
in the sense of bringing
his genes back to life.
820
00:39:34,606 --> 00:39:38,076
People today could die, have
their cells frozen down,
821
00:39:38,176 --> 00:39:40,546
and potentially in the
future these people could
822
00:39:40,646 --> 00:39:44,015
have clones of themselves born.
823
00:39:44,115 --> 00:39:47,085
It's possible to imagine
that we could clone someone
824
00:39:47,185 --> 00:39:51,289
from the past who was not
just someone who was good,
825
00:39:51,389 --> 00:39:54,125
but also someone who
was extremely evil.
826
00:39:54,225 --> 00:39:58,129
If, for example, someone
recommended that we clone Adolf
827
00:39:58,229 --> 00:40:01,099
Hitler, the expectation
would be that this
828
00:40:01,199 --> 00:40:04,302
would be the same evil
leader of the past.
829
00:40:04,402 --> 00:40:06,905
But what we know,
of course, that that
830
00:40:07,005 --> 00:40:10,008
would be an impossibility.
831
00:40:10,108 --> 00:40:11,376
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
It is impossible
832
00:40:11,477 --> 00:40:13,178
because a clone of
an adult doesn't
833
00:40:13,278 --> 00:40:16,648
emerge from the lab as
another fully-formed adult.
834
00:40:16,748 --> 00:40:17,816
Far from it.
835
00:40:17,916 --> 00:40:20,986
A clone begins as a
microscopic embryo floating
836
00:40:21,086 --> 00:40:22,454
at the bottom of a test tube.
837
00:40:25,156 --> 00:40:28,093
Imagine, then, if someone did,
indeed, successfully clone
838
00:40:28,193 --> 00:40:30,496
Adolf Hitler.
839
00:40:30,596 --> 00:40:32,197
The embryo would
have to be implanted
840
00:40:32,297 --> 00:40:36,301
into a surrogate mother, carried
for nine months until birth,
841
00:40:36,401 --> 00:40:38,737
then raised into adulthood.
842
00:40:38,837 --> 00:40:40,338
There is no way
to know, let alone
843
00:40:40,438 --> 00:40:45,243
guarantee, who that person
would turn out to be.
844
00:40:45,343 --> 00:40:48,046
We don't know what
produced Adolf Hitler
845
00:40:48,146 --> 00:40:50,015
in the first place,
to what extent
846
00:40:50,115 --> 00:40:53,318
was it his genetic
makeup; to what extent
847
00:40:53,418 --> 00:40:59,691
was it very small variations in
the circumstances of his life.
848
00:40:59,791 --> 00:41:01,893
The new person that
is born will look eerily
849
00:41:01,993 --> 00:41:04,362
like the person
that already exists,
850
00:41:04,462 --> 00:41:05,631
but it will be a
different person.
851
00:41:05,731 --> 00:41:08,934
It will have its own
personality, its own soul.
852
00:41:09,034 --> 00:41:10,802
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER): The
same limits apply to those
853
00:41:10,902 --> 00:41:12,738
we might want to see cloned--
854
00:41:12,838 --> 00:41:16,141
people like Albert
Einstein or Ben Franklin.
855
00:41:16,241 --> 00:41:18,977
However, as tantalizing as
it might seem to resurrect
856
00:41:19,077 --> 00:41:21,146
the past, the best
use of cloning
857
00:41:21,246 --> 00:41:24,382
appears to be in
building the future.
858
00:41:24,482 --> 00:41:28,754
The most obvious advantage
of cloning is for someone who
859
00:41:28,854 --> 00:41:32,057
cannot have children to
be offered the opportunity
860
00:41:32,157 --> 00:41:34,325
to have children.
861
00:41:34,425 --> 00:41:35,761
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
For such couples,
862
00:41:35,861 --> 00:41:37,963
cloning could be a godsend.
863
00:41:38,063 --> 00:41:40,666
But others might see it
as an opportunity to cheat
864
00:41:40,766 --> 00:41:44,469
death by recreating themselves.
865
00:41:44,570 --> 00:41:47,706
There is the fear
that people might
866
00:41:47,806 --> 00:41:49,174
want to clone
themselves to achieve
867
00:41:49,274 --> 00:41:52,778
an immortality of some sort.
868
00:41:52,878 --> 00:41:55,914
And this is the worry that
somebody will clone themselves
869
00:41:56,014 --> 00:41:59,084
into a child and then
expect that child to live
870
00:41:59,184 --> 00:42:02,453
the same life that they lived.
871
00:42:02,554 --> 00:42:04,089
ROBERT STACK (VOICEOVER):
The lure of immortality
872
00:42:04,189 --> 00:42:07,192
and the potential of cloning
could add up to an even more
873
00:42:07,292 --> 00:42:09,761
appalling outcome,
the possibility
874
00:42:09,861 --> 00:42:12,731
of a real-life Frankenstein.
875
00:42:12,831 --> 00:42:16,234
There's the worry in many
people's mind that individuals
876
00:42:16,334 --> 00:42:19,605
will want to clone themselves to
be able to use their so-called
877
00:42:19,705 --> 00:42:22,040
clones for body
parts if their body
878
00:42:22,140 --> 00:42:24,843
parts wear out later in life.
879
00:42:24,943 --> 00:42:26,912
Every clone that
is born is going
880
00:42:27,012 --> 00:42:28,680
to be a complete human being.
881
00:42:28,780 --> 00:42:31,950
The person won't be a sub human
being in any way whatsoever.
882
00:42:32,050 --> 00:42:34,419
And if you took a heart
out of that person,
883
00:42:34,519 --> 00:42:35,520
that would be murder--
884
00:42:35,621 --> 00:42:38,757
nothing less than murder.
885
00:42:38,857 --> 00:42:41,292
Cloning is like a hammer.
886
00:42:41,392 --> 00:42:44,429
You can use it for good
purposes or you can use
887
00:42:44,529 --> 00:42:47,966
it for objectionable purposes.
888
00:42:48,066 --> 00:42:50,501
You can use it to build
a house or you can use it
889
00:42:50,602 --> 00:42:54,072
to bash someone over the head.
890
00:42:54,172 --> 00:42:58,476
Cloning has the
potential for providing
891
00:42:58,576 --> 00:43:01,546
a real service to humanity.
892
00:43:01,647 --> 00:43:05,383
Once we have gotten over the
shock of the more startling
893
00:43:05,483 --> 00:43:08,987
possibilities, we will
come to the realization
894
00:43:09,087 --> 00:43:12,457
that genuine advantages
may attached to it.
895
00:43:15,927 --> 00:43:17,796
The scariest cloning
scenarios do seem
896
00:43:17,896 --> 00:43:20,531
unlikely, at least for now.
897
00:43:20,632 --> 00:43:22,567
But as we learned with
splitting the atom,
898
00:43:22,668 --> 00:43:24,402
scientific advances
can give rise
899
00:43:24,502 --> 00:43:27,072
to unintended consequences.
900
00:43:27,172 --> 00:43:29,507
With human cloning
all but inevitable,
901
00:43:29,607 --> 00:43:32,510
this is a time for researchers,
theologians, and civic leaders
902
00:43:32,610 --> 00:43:34,980
to lay down some ground rules.
903
00:43:35,080 --> 00:43:38,116
With foresight, cloning
might serve us well.
904
00:43:38,216 --> 00:43:40,652
Otherwise, just like
Frankenstein's monster,
905
00:43:40,752 --> 00:43:42,988
it could emerge from the
lab as an awesome threat.
906
00:43:52,397 --> 00:43:55,566
Join me next time for
another fascinating edition
907
00:43:55,667 --> 00:43:57,435
of "Unsolved Mysteries."
908
00:44:00,238 --> 00:44:02,908
[theme music playing]
71599
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