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NARRATOR: This program is about unsolved mysteries.
Whenever possible, the actual family members
and police officials have participated
in recreating the events.
What you are about to see is not a news broadcast.
ROBERT STACK: Imagine the vast arid deserts
of the American West flowering into a modern-day Garden
of Eden.
Incredible as it seems, a former rocket scientist
believes he has found a vast underground river
in Nevada that could create just such a transformation.
After World War II, a trusting Polish couple
sent their only son off to America with friends.
They had no idea that they would never see him again.
In Los Angeles, Ted Loseff, a prominent surgeon,
was found dead in his garage.
The police ruled suicide, but Ted's
mother's Zel was not convinced.
Disturbed by the odd behavior of Ted's wife,
Zel began to suspect that her son
had been targeted for murder.
Zel Loseff embarked on her own investigation, an investigation
that ultimately forced authorities
to reclassify her son's death.
Perhaps someone watching tonight will
have that one vital clue that can
help end Zel Loseff's odyssey. Join me.
Perhaps you may be able to help solve a mystery.
[theme music]
The doorbell rang at 10 o'clock at night,
and my daughter and her husband were at the door.
I was startled.
Company at 10?
But I took a look at their face, I knew I was
going to hear something awful.
[speaking hebrew]
ROBERT STACK: On February 25, 1974,
Zel Loseff of Los Angeles, California
sat lonely through the funeral of her only son, Ted.
Two days earlier, the 40-year-old orthopedic surgeon
had apparently taken his own life.
Zel was devastated.
In her grief, she could not have imagined what lay ahead,
an all-consuming 19-year investigation
into her son's death that would ultimately
force authorities to back down from the official finding
of suicide.
ZEL: Of all people in the world, Ted
was not one to take his life.
My son was murdered, definitely.
The night Ted Loseff died, police found a suicide note,
apparently written to his wife Wilda.
The note said simply, "All I ever
asked for was one moment of compassion and understanding."
Zel Loseff now believes the note was
a finishing touch in a plot to cover up the murder of her son.
Congratulations, Ted.
This is quite a set up.
Well, thanks a lot, Bob.
I'm very proud of it.
ROBERT STACK: Ted Loseff was already
a well respected surgeon when he moved his practice in 1971.
Come on back here.
I'll give you the quarter tour of--
ROBERT STACK: During a private reception at his new offices,
Ted was introduced to a nurse named Wilda Lloyd.
You know Dr. Ted Loseff.
- No. - No, we don't know.
This is Wilda Lloyd.
How are you?
It's a pleasure.
ROBERT STACK: Ted and Wilda were married less than a year later.
At Ted's insistence, Wilda signed a prenuptial agreement.
She would get no property if the marriage ended in divorce.
Within six months, that seemed increasingly likely.
TED: How many drinks have you had?
WILDA: What difference does it make?
Oh, I know, 50, 100, 200!
ZEL: She she had problems with alcohol, and it wasn't good.
I soon learned that the marriage was a marriage not of love.
Wilda would go into histrionics and scream
and yell and carry on.
The fighting was just awful.
It's not fair to throw that in my face.
I've gotta go out and earn a living--
ROBERT STACK: Apparently, the bitter arguing
plagued the marriage up until the day Ted Loseff died,
February 23, 1974.
Officer!
POLICEMAN: Just relax--
Officer, you have to help me.
My husband, he's got a gun.
ROBERT STACK: That evening at around 8:00 PM,
an anxious Wilda Loseff had called
police saying her husband was armed.
Officer, officer.
Listen, let's go inside.
May I have the keys?
ROBERT STACK: Waiting with Wilda were
Edward Jay, a family friend, and the Loseff's housekeeper.
POLICEMAN: Now, did you see the gun?
EDWARD: No-- Ted?
ROBERT STACK: Ted didn't answer, and there was no sign of him
anywhere in the house.
EDWARD: Hello?
Well, I don't know where he is, but he's definitely not here.
He usually parks outside the gates out there.
Yeah, we'll file a report.
Do you hear that?
[suspenseful music]
Around the side here.
EDWARD: Oh, no.
Ted!
POLICEMAN: Stay back.
[glass shattering]
[car engine humming]
Call an ambulance!
They found him in his car in the garage.
It had to be suicide.
It wasn't until a little later when
things began to become so suspicious
that I wondered about it.
The car was running, the victim was behind the wheel,
and this hose was in the tailpipe
and fed in through the window.
ROBERT STACK: To authorities on the scene,
the evidence of suicide was overwhelming
and there was no further investigation.
No fingerprints were taken, no autopsy was performed,
no questions were asked.
I looked for Ted in the house.
ROBERT STACK: In the days following Ted's death,
Zel and Wilda rarely spoke.
He was in the car.
ROBERT STACK: When they did finally meet face-to-face
in March of 1974, Zel was totally unprepared
for Wilda's behavior.
Zel had asked Wilda for a keepsake, a watch she had given
her son as a wedding present.
I know it must be hard to talk about.
I know you're worried about this.
Oh!
I wasn't worried about this.
Look, Zel, I didn't care about Ted the way you did.
I'm glad he's gone.
What?
ROBERT STACK: Wilda's harsh comments
had awakened unfocused suspicions in Zel,
and her grief was slowly overtaken by doubts.
She began to feel that something was not quite
right about the suicide scene.
Incredibly, Zel says the discrepancies finally
became clear to her in a dream.
She recalled that Ted had never parked his car in the garage.
ZEL: I saw a garage filled with lots and lots of boat
equipment, cartons of boxes.
And I realized I was at Ted's garage.
And I knew that to put his car there,
he'd have had to move the things that were in that garage.
Ted had back surgery.
It was impossible for him physically.
And then I saw the gates, these great big double old iron
gates.
ROBERT STACK: In her dream, Zel remembered
that the driveway gates were damaged and difficult to open.
Ted had always parked in front of the house.
To Zel, the implications of the dream were simple but stunning.
Someone had cleared out the garage
and pried open the gates.
The suicide had been staged, her son murdered in cold blood.
Zel's suspicions alone are not nearly enough to get
the case reopened.
Taking matters into her own hands,
she tracked down her son's former housekeeper.
Her account of Ted's last day would
confirm Zel's worst fears.
Hello.
Yes?
I'm Zel Loseff and I've been looking for the housekeeper
who worked for my son, Ted.
Oh, Mrs. Loseff.
ROBERT STACK: To protect her identity,
we'll will call the housekeeper Mary.
The following recreations are based
on her sworn testimony before a Los Angeles
County coroner's inquest.
Well, I was supposed to arrive at 8:30,
but I didn't get there until around 10:00.
And When I arrived, Dr. Loseff was in the kitchen.
Those darn gas lines.
Oh, that's OK.
I hope your wife isn't angry that I wasn't here earlier
She's not, uh, going to be around here anymore.
We had a little misunderstanding and, well, we're
going to be getting a divorce.
Oh, I'm sorry to hear that.
But around 2 o'clock, she came in.
She parked her car directly in front of the door
and then she went right upstairs.
WILDA: Mary!
MARY: And then a few minutes later I heard
all this screaming and yelling.
What in the world is going on?
Dr. Loseff, let her go!
(CRYING) Let go of my hand.
Here, you can have your money back!
Mary, he's got a gun.
I'm scared.
MARY: Do you have a gun, Dr. Loseff?
No. She's crazy.
Wilda!
Wilda!
And I said, if you want me to continue to work with you,
you'll have to talk to my husband.
So he paid me for my work, and I got in my car
and I drove down the street, and there was Mrs. Loseff.
Mrs. Loseff, what are you doing?
Oh my God, Mary. What am I gonna do?
I can't go back there.
MARY: And then she asked me if she could go with me.
And I said, well, yes.
So I drove home.
She kept insisting that Dr. Loseff had a gun,
so I called the police.
No, officer.
No, I'm not the wife.
Well, she said that he had a gun.
He had a gun!
I saw a gun!
She insists that he has a gun.
Why don't you come talk to them?
They told me that they couldn't go over there if I hadn't seen
a gun, and I hadn't seen it. Thank you, officer.
I'm going to call Dr. Loseff.
ROBERT STACK: Mary says she tried to call Ted at least 20
times between 3:00 and 8:00 PM.
Every time, the line was busy.
About 8 o'clock, I called Dr. Loseff again.
It's ringing.
Finally.
No one's answering.
I'm going to call the police again.
ROBERT STACK: Within the hour, police had found Ted's body.
Their initial belief that he killed himself
was confirmed by the discovery of the note
in an upstairs bedroom.
However, to Mary, it was the first of several alarming
discrepancies.
MARY: I always thought that that note on the shirt cardboard
was kind of strange, because I had been ironing
Dr. Loseff's shirts for a long time
and I always used a hanger.
I never used a shirt cardboard.
What are you saying?
ROBERT STACK: As she stood with her husband
and gazed at Dr. Loseff's body, Mary was jarred
by another inconsistency.
MARY: When I last saw him, he was wearing brown pants
and a kind of a mustard shirt, and now he had on gray pants
and a dress shirt.
And do you know, that whole time that I worked there
after Dr. Loseff died, I never once saw those brown pants
and that mustard-colored shirt that he was wearing
the last time I saw him.
ROBERT STACK: The discrepancies became impossible to ignore.
In the kitchen, Mary found several empty beer
cans and four dirty glasses.
Ted Loseff rarely drank.
Mrs. Loseff!
Can you come here a minute, please?
ROBERT STACK: A week later, Mary found
unusual stains on some bedspreads in the guest room.
This looks like vomit.
Oh, uh, yes, this is-- this is the dog's vomit.
They were sick last night.
ROBERT STACK: However, Mary remembers the dogs
being in a kennel at that time.
When she later washed the bedspreads,
the vomit spots completely disintegrated.
ZEL: After hearing the housekeeper's many stories,
I knew there was foul play and something
terrible happened to Ted, and that I had to find out.
There is evidence of food fiber
in the bronchi of the lungs.
ROBERT STACK: In 1970, four years after her son's death,
Zel finally won a legal battle to have Ted's
body exhumed for an autopsy.
The pathologist found undeniable evidence
that Ted had suffered a violent vomiting spell in the moments
before his death.
There should have been vomitus on his clothing, his face,
and perhaps on the inside of the car.
Why wasn't it there?
This certainly strongly suggests to me
that this vomiting occurred someplace
other than in the car.
And there were a number of discrepancies that have never
been explained, but that very strongly
move away from the whole thought of suicide.
This, until proven otherwise, is a homicide.
ROBERT STACK: Fueled by the autopsy findings, Zel pieced
together a theory explaining her son's death, a scenario
of premeditated murder.
[kettle whistling]
Zel believes Ted was assaulted soon after Wilda
and Mary left the house.
ZEL: I believe that the people that killed my son
were close to the wife, because they knew that that
back door would be open.
ROBERT STACK: The autopsy indicated Ted had
been involved in a struggle.
Zel believes he was overpowered by at least two men who
forced poison down his throat.
Shut up and drink it. Give it to him.
ZEL: Ted was definitely fighting for his life,
according to the doctors.
Somebody took the phone off after they
made sure he was dead because it took a certain length of time
for this to happen.
It could be five, six, seven minutes.
Then they cleaned him up and they put
his gray dress shirt on him.
Then they went to the garage, emptied out the garage
to make room for the car, and they
had to open the gates to put his car into this garage,
carry his dead body into that garage, close the door,
and then go out and close the gates.
Then they went back into the house,
I think, again, put the receiver back on the hook.
It's ringing.
Finally.
ROBERT STACK: All afternoon, Mary
had been getting busy signals when she tried to call Ted.
Now the phone was suddenly ringing.
Zel believes that this was a prearranged
message from the killers to Wilda that their job was done.
In March of 1982, the Los Angeles County coroner
finally ordered an inquest.
Zel's murder scenario, which many
had dismissed as a grieving mother's fantasy,
began to gain credibility.
At the inquest, a witness who knew the family testified
that the note, the alleged suicide note,
was indeed written by Ted, however, he
had written it after an argument with Wilda
more than two years before he died.
The inquest ultimately ruled that Ted Loseff's death was
a homicide, but the most critical
witness in the subsequent investigation
would soon be lost forever.
On May 1, 1983, Wilda died from an overdose
of drugs and alcohol.
More than two years later, the police completed their inquiry.
They ruled that the cause of Ted Loseff's death
was undetermined.
However, Zel Loseff is convinced that someone
has gotten away with murder.
She is still hopeful a witness will come
forward with new information.
If the case would open up and they really get the criminal,
there'll be a peacefulness that'll come on me, I hope.
A desire to walk, to sing, to laugh.
I haven't been able to.
If I can do that again--
that's it.
ROBERT STACK: Next, controversy surrounds
a modern-day prospector and his claim
that he has found a vast untapped water supply
in the middle of the desert.
Even in a good year, precious little rain
will fall in the rugged deserts of the Western United States.
What doesn't evaporate instantly is quickly soaked up
by the few plants and animals evolution
has sentenced to live here.
However, numerous legends have sprouted
in this otherwise infertile land, tales
such as the lost Dutchman's mine, or the missing
gold of Peg Leg Smith.
In 1927, a prospector named Earl Dorr
drove deep into the Nevada desert,
lured by an old Indian legend.
It told of a secret cavern leading
to an underground river that sparkled with nuggets of gold.
Earl Dorr was just crazy enough to believe he could find it.
According to an affidavit Dorr later published,
he and his sidekick eventually found
the secret opening foretold in the legend
and squeezed on through.
The affidavit recounts a treacherous 3,500 foot descent
into a murky subterranean canyon.
Earl claimed that at the bottom they
found the legendary river running
as promised far below the cactus and the scorpions.
Earl said they explored for four days,
following the river for eight long miles.
Along every foot of it, nature had slowly concentrated
vast amounts of gold.
What he's describing is something like the world's
largest natural underground sluice, where light rocks are
carried away by the water, and the heavier minerals,
like your gold, your platinum group metals, rare earths,
would be settling out and concentrating.
So it's almost kind of a too good to be true thing.
ROBERT STACK: Earl claimed that the rich black sands
assayed out at a phenomenal 100 ounces of gold per cubic yard.
At today's prices, a bucket of this fancy dirt
would be worth close to $1,500.
It was the stuff dreams are made of.
However, Earl Dorr had one very major problem.
Someone else owned the land where the entrance
to the cavern was located.
Believing that he could find another way in,
Dorr decided to dynamite the original opening.
[explosion bangs]
Earl Dorr was never able to find his treasure again.
Over the next 50 years, others would follow in his path,
but the location of the river, if it existed,
seemed lost forever.
[rumbling]
Oddly, it was the space shuttle program of the 1980s that
suddenly opened the door to the rediscovery of what might
be Earl Dorr's fantastic river.
Successive missions brought back new and more remarkable
photographs of our planet.
Some of the pictures came to the attention of a scientist
named Wally Spencer.
For 30 years, Spencer had been involved
in the development of solid rocket motors
for NASA and other government agencies.
When he studied the space shuttle photographs,
Spencer was convinced they offered
a down-to-earth opportunity.
In one picture of Nevada, Wally spotted what he believed
was an ancient river channel, bone-dry
for some 500 million years.
But eons ago, plants would have flourished along such a river.
In the millennia since, those plants
would have slowly decomposed into black gold,
Nevada's own crude oil.
We ready to power up, then?
Let's do it.
ROBERT STACK: Wally jerry-rigged a prospecting device from
common laboratory instruments.
He based his design on two simple facts.
First, the earth naturally emits a low level of radiation.
Second, a large subsurface pool of liquid, such as oil,
will block this radiation.
Wally believed that his invention could detect such
a drop in radiation, thus revealing the location
of a hidden reservoir.
But Wally had no idea if his device actually worked.
In June of 1989, with the help of his wife and son,
Wally put it to the test.
For three weeks they bounced across the sands,
waiting for the device to react.
[beeping]
Whoa! Barry, stop!
Stop, hold it! Hold it.
We went off scale.
I don't know, something happened.
We went totally off scale.
ROBERT STACK: The wild response at first
suggested a monumental deposit of oil,
but further testing began to indicate to Wally that they had
actually found an immense underground river, perhaps
the same river Earl Dorr had boasted
about half a century before.
It's gotta be something huge.
It was very disappointing when we found out it wasn't oil.
Because once we started mapping it, it looked like the river.
Everybody says, hey, you found the river,
you didn't find a pocket of oil.
Very disappointing.
But it was so large that it had to be exciting.
ROBERT STACK: Wally became convinced
he had found a virtually inexhaustible water supply.
He estimated the flow could be an incredible 17
billion gallons a day.
In a parched region like Nevada, water is as precious as gold.
Wally Spencer was certain he had found a priceless resource.
There is enough water for 170 gallons a day
for 100 million people.
Now, that has got to be something that is extremely
of interest to the Western United States,
to Nevada, to our nation as a whole.
The land I'm standing on here in Los Angeles
was a virtual desert, but with water
piped from hundreds of miles away,
it became a flourishing garden.
Wally Spencer's river, if it does exist,
could likewise transform Nevada.
But for Wally, that remained just a pipe dream
when he found himself mired down in a bureaucratic standoff
with state officials.
Nevada law required that anyone drilling for water
first apply for a permit, and that meant
revealing the river's location.
Before doing so, Wally asked state officials
to guarantee that he would receive a finder's fee,
even though the state would own any water that he found.
However, authorities insisted that Wally apply
for a drilling permit just like anybody else,
no promises, no guarantees.
If I filed for appropriations permit,
then it could be denied on any kind of whim--
whimsical notion.
The state is not in the best interest of the people,
or not in the best interests of the state.
They would own it.
I would have nothing.
There's nobody trying to rob him of his water rights.
There might be other speculators out here that try to--
might also claim, but he has priority
if he files the proper documentation,
and a lawyer can help him do that.
You really think it's necessary--
ROBERT STACK: Wally and his wife Beverly were not convinced,
and they weren't taking any chances.
Concerned that others might try to steal the secret of their
find, the Spencers asked two experts to scan their house
for electronic bugs.
Ah, interesting books.
ROBERT STACK: At first, the sophisticated equipment
failed to locate any hidden listening devices,
but then one sensor picked up a bug on the phone line.
[beeps]
You see?
That's the kind of thing we're talking about.
[loud beeping]
ROBERT STACK: In addition, the investigators
found a high-tech listening device
secreted in the living room.
Beverly was convinced that only one thing would motivate
the electronic eavesdropping.
They were trying to probably find out the location.
We never discussed the location of the water.
It's not in our vocabulary.
So I don't know who did it, I don't know why they did it,
but they haven't gained from it.
ROBERT STACK: However, there are those
who question whether Wally Spencer has any information
that is truly worth stealing.
He has never revealed his technology,
he can't show where the water's coming from,
he can't show where the water's going,
and he won't reveal the location.
So it's not a lot different than the guy that's
walking around the desert with a whittle stick or a peach branch
and dousing for water, or the guy that's
walking around the crust of the Earth with a turquoise bead
on a gold chain witching for water.
I've known Wally for about 15 years,
and actually I've worked professionally with him
starting about 10 years ago.
Wally's one of the true scientist
problem-solvers that you can run into.
He's the type of guy that doesn't
run to the textbook to pull out the equation
to solve the problem.
He takes Newton's equations and he derives what he needs out
of them to solve the problem.
So he's a true scientist.
You know, I'd like it to be true.
I mean, I don't think you'll find anybody in Nevada that
wants to find water resources like Wally has described,
But you have to be practical at the same time.
And the way to be practical is just simple questions.
Wally, what have you found with that technology?
And the second thing is, let me see it.
ROBERT STACK: When we return, one of your tips
leads to the arrest of a murder suspect.
October 8, 1988, Los Angeles, California.
Four friends climbed on their motorcycles
to cruise the nearly deserted streets.
It was a frequent weekend ritual.
26-year-old Lee Selwyn, a popular local DJ,
always looked forward to the freewheeling late night rides.
But this night would be different.
One of the cyclists became involved in an argument
because he believed a vehicle was trying to run him down.
What are you trying to do?!
Huh?
What, you want to kill me?
ROBERT STACK: When the driver spit
in the face of Lee's friend, the altercation turned ugly.
[suspenseful music]
The four riders scattered.
Although Lee Selwyn had been a completely innocent bystander,
he became the target.
The chase went on for nearly 30 city blocks
at speeds of up to 100 miles an hour.
Lee Selwyn was thrown 180 feet and suffered
a massive skull fracture.
He was rushed to the hospital, but died within hours.
I received a call from Cedar's.
They said that he was in intensive care.
And I knew, I just knew--
but I don't believe it yet.
It's real, but it isn't real.
He was such a big part of my life.
He was my buddy, he wasn't just my son, he was my buddy.
ROBERT STACK: The Los Angeles police
began a citywide manhunt, but Lee Selwyn's killer
had skipped town.
Incredibly, four years went by before police finally
get the tip they'd been waiting for.
After a recent rebroadcast of the story,
a viewer called our phone center and told one of the operators
that there was a man in prison in Georgia
who had often bragged about running
down a biker in Los Angeles.
The Los Angeles police obtained a mug shot of the suspect.
Lee's friends picked the man out of a photo lineup.
His name is Franklin LaGraham Perkins.
On July 30, 1993, just five days before Perkins was scheduled
for parole, he was arrested.
One week later, he was brought back to Los Angeles
by detective Dan Andrews.
Most murder victims know their attackers, know their killers,
but this is a case that just wasn't that way.
This was a random event of a person who was basically
minding his own business and, unfortunately,
was in the wrong place at the wrong time.
And I think it's very unusual to identify
somebody and be able to solve a case after five years.
It's a very good feeling.
Except for the most important fact, which is
nothing can ever bring Lee back, I
hope this will bring some closure
to this five years of uncertainty
and the pain that goes along with it.
Finally justice can be served, and also I'm
grateful that this man is not out there committing
other crimes and hurting other people
and killing other people's loved ones.
One portion of the grief will be closed or dealt with,
and I know that when I'm driving on the streets,
I won't be looking in other cars wondering
if that might be the guy.
ROBERT STACK: Next, a young boy is lost to his family
in the aftermath of World War II.
Plymouth, England, 1952.
Even though seven years have passed since the end of World
War II, this British port city is still surrounded by refugee
camps for families displaced by the ravages of war
in Eastern Europe.
Helena and Apolinary Kurowski, a Polish couple,
are sending their son Christopher off
to America with another family.
A tearful farewell would prove sadly prophetic.
Though Christopher Kurowski was only five years old,
he would never see his parents again.
For Helena Kurowski, the loss of her son
was a heavy blow in a life already marred by tragedy.
In 1928, Helena had married a dashing infantry
officer in the Polish army.
After the Nazis invaded in 1939, he was executed.
Helena was taken prisoner and forced
to serve as a nurse in a German prisoner of war
camp for six harrowing years.
Shortly before the end of the war,
a German officer helped Helena escape.
Alone, she crossed the border to Austria,
then occupied by the Allies.
It was a dramatic story which Helena would tell her daughter
Mechelle time and time again.
MECHELLE: My mother was walking down the road,
and then here comes this Polish Red Cross army truck.
And all of a sudden, the truck stops.
Would you like a ride to the town?
You look very tired.
Yeah.
OK, I help you.
A ride is good.
MECHELLE: She decided that she let this man help her.
And he took her to where all the Polish people were, looked
after her, did things for her that nobody
had done for her since the war had been going on.
Her heart was beginning to come alive
again, something it hadn't done since the war had happened.
I am Apolinary.
Helena.
MECHELLE: And he asked her to marry him, and so she said yes.
ROBERT STACK: Helena began a new life with Apolinary Kurowski.
They stayed on in Austria even after the war was over.
In October of 1946, they adopted an infant
and named him Christopher.
Within a month, the Kurowskis joined
thousands of war survivors flooding into England
and into refugee camps.
Apolinary found work as a mechanic.
In 1950, Mechelle was born.
Christopher finally had a sister to play with.
My only memory of Christopher is a real happy memory.
He would run around me, hide behind me, and all of a sudden
he'd come round to the front and he'd go, boo!
And I'd laugh and I'd laugh.
And I can still remember it to this day.
The giggles, the giggles.
I was giggling so hard.
It felt so good, so good.
MAN: Next please.
ROBERT STACK: Like so many other refugees,
Helena and Apolinary dreamed of a better life for themselves
and their children.
Take a seat.
Thank you.
How can I help you?
We want to go to America, to make a visa.
Just the two of you?
No, no.
We have also two children.
ROBERT STACK: As it turned out, the Kurowskis would wait months
for permission to immigrate.
--we will try.
[knocking on door]
ROBERT STACK: Another Polish family living in the camp
had better luck.
Oh, Yan. come, welcome.
Helena, Apolinary.
Listen, I have news for you.
Today I got the visa!
Now we will be going to America!
You're going to America?
Oh, congratulations, my friend.
We'll have a toast for you.
When do we get to go to America?
Christopher, you must be patient.
We will go soon.
You want to go to America too, huh I have an idea.
Why don't you let Christopher come with me
and my family to America?
He will play with my children, he will go to school,
and soon you will be going to America yourselves.
ROBERT STACK: The decision was made.
Christopher would go on before the rest of his family
so he could start first grade in the United States.
I'll miss you, Mama.
I'll miss you too, Christopher.
MECHELLE: My mother didn't really
want to send him with somebody else,
but my father kept saying, you know, education, education.
He's going to get a good education,
he's going to be able to start school.
So it was easier for him, but my mother I guess being a woman,
it just tore at her heart.
Helena, sit down.
I need to talk to you.
ROBERT STACK: Weeks went by.
Helena and Apolinary continued to wait for their visas.
They talked of little else but America,
and outlandish rumors about life in that unknown land
circulated throughout the camp.
--worry you, but, you know, I--
I got this letter from my friend, she went to America.
Yeah?
Well, she says that in California
if you leave your baby outside, it could get kidnapped.
Kidnapped?
By monkeys.
Apolinary, did you hear this?
Mother got scared.
She had gone through so much during the war,
and the things that she had seen had made her so scared
that this was another unknown to her
and she didn't know whether she could really make it.
ROBERT STACK: In the end, Helena and Apolinary
made the agonizing decision to withdraw
their visa application.
They wrote to the family who had taken Christopher asking them
to send him back to England.
Helena!
Helena!
I have received letter from America.
Yes, they are-- they don't send Christopher back.
What?
They don't send Christopher back.
My parents got a letter back from the family in the United
States saying that Christopher had already settled in school,
had made friends, and they weren't going to send him back.
I'm sorry to interrupt you, I have a very
big problem that cannot wait.
Sit down.
ROBERT STACK: Helena and Apolinary
immediately went to the refugee camp's Polish consul.
They will not send him back.
They cannot do this to us.
ROBERT STACK: He was sympathetic,
but all of Christopher's adoption records
had gone to the United States, making it nearly impossible
to bring the boy back.
The Kurowskis eventually left the camp
and settled near Nottingham.
They continued to write to the family
who had taken Christopher, but received no response.
In 1966, when Mechelle turned 16,
she decided it was time to find her brother.
It was hard to look for him.
I really didn't know where to start,
so I had to ask people where to look.
And one person told me to write to the American embassy,
and then put a letter inside there for Christopher
just in case they found Christopher.
And that's what I did.
ROBERT STACK: Two months later, Mechelle received a reply.
Mama!
Mama!
MECHELLE: I never thought in a million years
that I would actually find him.
I was jumping up and down, I was running around.
It was one of the happiest moments of my life.
Read it.
OK, he says, um, he says he's in the army in-- in Vietnam,
and--
and-- and he's changed his name to-- that he's
changed his name to Stan Smith.
MECHELLE: I wrote back right away,
but I didn't get an answer.
I waited and I waited, checked the postman,
always stopped the postman, asked
him if he had any letters for me that were coming from America.
Nothing.
I didn't get anything back.
No letter, return to sender, nothing.
ROBERT STACK: The Kurowskis were crushed
by the lack of further news.
In 1973, Mechelle moved to the United States.
After Apolinary died, Helena finally
came to America herself.
Last April, she passed away.
Helena's dying wish was that her children
would someday be reunited.
Join me next time for another edition of Unsolved Mysteries.
[eerie music]
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