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Gordon, would you talk?
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And Bruce, if you
could just nod.
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This is the story of a young man from New
Zealand who was so successful at driving
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cars that he came to Europe to
branch out as a professional driver.
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As a designer and as a
businessman, last year, McLaren
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exported racing cars worth
one and a quarter million dollars.
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He was the first man
in the world to drive a
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car worth one and a
quarter million dollars.
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Bruce McLaren, driving in his
100th Grand Prix at the age of only 32.
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Bruce storms back to make
a sensational McLaren 1-2.
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McLaren seems to choose any line in a
daring drive rarely seen in motor racing.
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McLaren crew chief, Tyler Alexander,
looks happy, wouldn't you say?
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Bruce, you're competing on the world's
motor racing circuits and beating people
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who've got far, far more
money to spend than you have.
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Would you be very much better if you had
four or five times as much money to spend?
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No, we'd probably
get in a terrible mess.
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You can't get too big.
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You're a racing team and you
can get involved and hidebound.
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You've got to be able to move
quickly if you're going to be competitive.
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But the actual care
with which pieces are put
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together is very
important on a racing car.
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Something done incorrectly or
assembled in a hurry can be very dangerous.
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00:02:44,910 --> 00:02:49,410
When I was a boy, Mum remembers
hearing me telling a fan tale.
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When I grow up, I'm going
to be a racing car driver.
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We're going to talk about Bruce,
the human interest side of it really,
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which I think is a good idea.
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You know what it's like when you meet
somebody and there's an instant rapport.
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He was a very hands-on
person, learning about
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the mechanics of
cars at his top service.
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He had a lot of experience in the
service station in the Ramio era.
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We learnt how to repair cars, put
cars together, build things, make things.
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We were always together.
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His friendship was
simply unconditional.
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His sense of humour
was never far behind him.
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It was like a shadow.
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Motor racing was
what we lived for.
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The world of motor racing.
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The world of motor racing.
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The world of motor racing.
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00:03:59,670 --> 00:04:02,519
Bruce's father had a
pretty extensive career
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00:04:02,531 --> 00:04:05,011
in motorsport himself,
from the 1930s.
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Wives and friends
signal drivers how far
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they've gone and their
position in the race.
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Some keen spectators follow the race in
the same way, whilst others just watch the
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cars go by and wonder why on earth
people want to do this sort of thing.
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Pop McLaren obviously
wanted Bruce to follow in
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his footsteps, and
Bruce absolutely loved it.
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That was always in his mind
from the time he was a boy.
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And yet he must have
been in severe discomfort
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most of the time,
strapped to that frame.
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Bruce had an illness from
childhood which had left him crippled.
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We called him the crippled kid.
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We thought he had polio.
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All types of cripples from
all over New Zealand.
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Comprised of 73 patients at the Wilson
Home for Crippled Children at Takapuna,
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Auckland.
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00:05:01,810 --> 00:05:04,430
At nine and a half I
contracted Perthes disease.
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The ball joined to my left
hip was breaking down.
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To immobilise the hip they strapped me to
a frame and dangled weights from my legs.
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00:05:15,630 --> 00:05:17,750
The specialist said I'd be
laid up for several months.
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He lay on that
frame for two years.
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Never came off it.
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Was educated on it and washed
and fed on it and the whole lot.
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One leg was always
shorter than the other.
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And he limped badly and couldn't
play rugby or cricket like other kids.
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Can you hit anything?
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Sometimes.
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Your piece.
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Shoot.
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00:06:00,040 --> 00:06:01,160
Can I move?
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Move?
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What the hell ya mean move?
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I'm better when I move.
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00:06:17,880 --> 00:06:22,940
During these formative years, Pop could
see Bruce's extraordinary natural ability.
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And he'd give us little lessons about
lines through corners, things to observe.
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Les had always said that when Bruce
speaks his times, he becomes the driver.
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New Zealand didn't have that
many sporting events in those days.
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And people would drive anywhere
to watch guys hurtling around.
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We did a lot of races together, all over
the North Island and the South Island.
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00:07:01,940 --> 00:07:05,320
And then when the Grand Prix, the
New Zealand International Grand Prix,
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started, that became
an extraordinary event.
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I mean, there were 70,000
people there on the first day.
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00:07:19,670 --> 00:07:22,631
The New Zealand Grand
Prix was an opportunity for
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Bruce to race against the
best drivers in the world.
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People like Jim Clark, Jack
Brabham and Stirling Moss.
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These guys were the Spitfire
pilots of the 50s and 60s.
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The pinup boys.
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In New Zealand, racing drivers are
regarded with a special sort of awe.
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And if they happen to be overseas drivers,
the awe develops into hero worship.
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That's how I regarded
Jack Brabham.
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Jack Brabham kept his race
car at Pop Service Station.
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So he became a friend of
the family and Bruce's mentor.
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00:08:05,850 --> 00:08:09,670
Bruce was an extremely good driver
and he had talent that was born in him.
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Motor racing is not something you
just suddenly learn out of the blue.
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You've got to have it inside
and you've got to have a feel for it.
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And Bruce
certainly had all that.
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The New Zealand International
Grand Prix introduced a scholarship
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to get a New Zealand driver
to compete internationally.
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Well tonight's winner, he
started racing as a 15 year old.
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This year alone, he's
won six out of six sports car
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races driving the ex-Jack
Brabham bobtail Cooper.
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The winner is Bruce McLaren.
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Now Bruce, this award allows
you to go to England where
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you will train and race with
the Cooper Car Company.
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Bruce was 20 years old.
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Mr and Mrs McLaren said, would you
go with Bruce as a mechanic helper?
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I said, but I'm not a mechanic.
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You know, I worked in an automotive
parts warehouse for my dad.
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Bruce said, you'll learn.
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What I was able to do was have it teed
up for him to come to the Cooper team.
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00:09:38,390 --> 00:09:41,559
This is where we build our
racing cars and there are literally
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hundreds of component parts
that go to building a racing car.
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00:09:44,890 --> 00:09:47,050
John Cooper said, oh there's
your car over there and he
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00:09:47,051 --> 00:09:49,490
looked over it and there
was a pile of pipes and a rack.
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That's your car there boy,
now you'd better start building it.
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And he had to set about with Colin Beanland
to build the car before he could race it.
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And Bruce started
his Formula 2 career.
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Dear Dad, I wish you could be over
here doing this motor racing with me.
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I reckon I've inherited
something from you.
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00:10:07,850 --> 00:10:10,410
It's the ability to have a
go when the time is right.
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00:10:11,250 --> 00:10:15,230
Bruce started getting some good placements
in races which helped the budget.
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He liked the money that he won.
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00:10:20,790 --> 00:10:24,804
Bruce was an incredibly
prolific letter writer
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and the boys would record
tapes to send back home.
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Thanks Pop.
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00:10:31,090 --> 00:10:33,186
Thank you by the way for
that extra cash you sent over.
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00:10:33,210 --> 00:10:34,770
Fortunately I don't
think I'll need it.
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00:10:35,090 --> 00:10:37,247
The way I'm looking at
this season is to get in
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00:10:37,248 --> 00:10:40,111
as many races this year
as possible and do well.
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00:10:40,570 --> 00:10:42,890
I'm looking forward to
Nurburgring very much.
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It's a very tough course and if I
can finish there I'll be very happy.
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It was a combined
Formula 1 and 2 race.
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Bruce in Formula 2.
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The Nurburgring was the most
dangerous circuit on the calendar.
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00:11:01,310 --> 00:11:02,950
They call it the green hell.
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Torturous.
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Very, very dangerous.
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00:11:09,650 --> 00:11:12,140
There are several sections
where if you're brave enough
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you go over the top of a
hump and you are flying.
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00:11:19,290 --> 00:11:20,990
So many different corners.
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00:11:21,130 --> 00:11:23,790
So many different
types of corners.
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You know, up a hill, down a hill, off
a camber, with a camber, jump twice,
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four wheels on the air.
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00:11:31,090 --> 00:11:33,010
It was a challenge
to any driver.
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It doesn't matter how
much you knew Nurburgring.
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00:11:35,370 --> 00:11:37,470
Every lap there
was a new challenge.
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Bruce was sort of
unknown at that time.
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A new kid.
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And he was actually
leading the Formula 2 section.
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As the race progressed he got into some
of the Formula 1 cars and passed them too.
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He finished fifth overall.
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Won the Formula 2 section of it.
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As he drove up back to the
pit, he had a grin on his face.
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It was, I want to
say, like a mile wide.
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He was just absolutely elated.
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I helped him out of the car and, you know,
I think there were tears in both our eyes.
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That was really the thing that turned
the tide and got international recognition.
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He became on
the contenders list.
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00:12:37,380 --> 00:12:39,650
Bruce turned 21
during that year.
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He was still in England, but there was
a great 21st birthday party at his parents'
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house.
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Well, hello son.
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I hope you've had
a wonderful day.
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And as Phil said,
well, we just hope, just
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don't think we're all
under a piece of liquor.
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We both got homesick, but, you know,
the driving force behind the whole thing
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was the enthusiasm we
had for what we were doing.
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00:13:02,555 --> 00:13:03,170
Over to Dad.
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00:13:03,550 --> 00:13:04,210
Hello, Bruce.
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Once again, very many
happy returns to the day.
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I mean, people would love
to have done what we did.
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The Auckland Car Club used
to hold regular club nights.
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Pop would take
the tape recordings.
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00:13:22,420 --> 00:13:26,455
At Goodwood, the biggest
sort-out between the professional
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drivers and the chaps just
starting is the fast corners.
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00:13:30,980 --> 00:13:34,860
On these fast corners, you go round
them the first few times, you think,
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oh dear, that
was near the limit.
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00:13:36,580 --> 00:13:37,980
But in actual fact, it's not.
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It's only time and confidence that enables
you to get round the fast corners quick.
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00:13:44,810 --> 00:13:48,880
Rain was starting to fall, and the whole
banking was absolutely treacherous.
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00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:52,060
We were taking this banking
at about 140 miles an hour.
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00:13:52,160 --> 00:13:55,524
Under the extreme G loading,
you had to hang onto the
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00:13:55,525 --> 00:13:57,800
wheel fairly tight to stop
your hands being pulled.
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00:13:57,801 --> 00:13:59,641
You had to pull down
onto the floor of the car.
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I think it frightened everybody.
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00:14:07,410 --> 00:14:11,130
1959 was Bruce's first
full season in Formula One.
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Towards the end of
the year, Coopers were
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00:14:16,191 --> 00:14:19,051
major contenders for
the World Championship.
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00:14:22,920 --> 00:14:25,866
It certainly looks as
though the last Grand Prix of
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00:14:25,867 --> 00:14:28,440
the season at Seabrook
could be the deciding race.
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00:14:32,610 --> 00:14:35,530
Jack had a very narrow
lead over Sterling.
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00:14:59,380 --> 00:15:01,300
He was the only one who
could win the Grand Prix.
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00:15:06,780 --> 00:15:08,820
My best friend is now
on his first Grand Prix.
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00:15:12,990 --> 00:15:15,258
Bruce was now the
youngest driver ever at
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00:15:15,259 --> 00:15:19,051
just over 22 years of
age to win a Grand Prix.
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00:15:22,280 --> 00:15:23,880
And Jack had won the
World Championship.
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00:15:24,040 --> 00:15:24,620
Oh, that's wonderful.
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00:15:24,860 --> 00:15:26,540
Now, what are they going to say
in Australia when they hear this?
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00:15:26,541 --> 00:15:27,180
Oh, New Zealand, right?
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00:15:27,181 --> 00:15:28,398
I don't know what they're
going to say in Australia, but
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00:15:28,399 --> 00:15:30,301
I think they'll be very pleased
in New Zealand, Ronnie.
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It was a new world for Bruce.
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00:15:38,881 --> 00:15:40,720
Because now he's recognised.
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00:15:42,320 --> 00:15:45,580
I remember Bruce saying, I
think we're becoming famous.
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00:15:47,640 --> 00:15:51,640
It was an understatement when you consider
what went on for the rest of the year.
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00:15:58,370 --> 00:16:02,190
Bruce won the opening round of the
1960 World Championship in Argentina.
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00:16:02,550 --> 00:16:07,000
And on the plane ride back to
England, Jack, Bruce and John
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00:16:07,001 --> 00:16:10,210
Cooper came up with a car
that went on to sweep all before it.
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00:16:11,350 --> 00:16:13,490
Cooper cars have
swept the board.
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00:16:13,610 --> 00:16:15,350
And won the Constructors' Prize.
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00:16:16,770 --> 00:16:19,384
And Bruce, in his
second year with Cooper,
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00:16:19,385 --> 00:16:22,731
finished second to Jack
in the World Championship.
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00:16:27,650 --> 00:16:31,760
Bruce McLaren was the first New Zealander
to really get into Formula One and
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00:16:31,761 --> 00:16:35,175
establish the fact that a
Kiwi could go and do it and
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00:16:35,176 --> 00:16:38,040
actually make that
breakthrough on the world stage.
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00:16:40,720 --> 00:16:43,560
He was an important
figure to all Kiwis.
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00:16:57,870 --> 00:17:00,830
Bruce came back home
every year for the race season.
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00:17:04,630 --> 00:17:08,630
One of Bruce's heartfelt ambitions was
to win the Grand Prix in his hometown.
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00:17:09,530 --> 00:17:12,970
For many years, motor racing has been
a popular sport in New Zealand, attracting
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00:17:12,971 --> 00:17:16,330
drivers with a taste for thrills and
mechanics with a taste for tinkering.
221
00:17:16,790 --> 00:17:20,090
There are car clubs all over the country,
and though prize money is not large,
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00:17:20,230 --> 00:17:22,470
there's nothing small about
the amount spent on vehicles.
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00:17:24,170 --> 00:17:27,690
For the big money and the big names
in motor racing, we fly north to Auckland,
224
00:17:27,890 --> 00:17:28,890
our largest city.
225
00:17:29,250 --> 00:17:32,670
Here in January each year is run the
New Zealand International Grand Prix.
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00:17:33,260 --> 00:17:35,765
In the summertime, there
was a lot of things to attract
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00:17:35,766 --> 00:17:38,010
Northern Hemisphere
drivers down to New Zealand.
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00:17:38,930 --> 00:17:41,530
There was not much happening
in the northern winter in those days.
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00:17:41,730 --> 00:17:45,370
New Zealand was a perfect place to come
and take up some sunshine, water skiing,
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00:17:45,630 --> 00:17:46,630
girls.
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00:17:47,270 --> 00:17:50,770
Enjoying the summer weather with friends
are Grand Prix drivers, some of whom have
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00:17:50,771 --> 00:17:52,571
come halfway round
the world for the big race.
233
00:17:54,210 --> 00:17:56,550
An expert water skier,
Arnold Glass, is trying
234
00:17:56,551 --> 00:17:58,350
to explain the sport
to the English drivers.
235
00:17:58,670 --> 00:18:01,394
At least one of the Englishmen
has other interests in mind,
236
00:18:01,395 --> 00:18:03,970
and Arnold's only pupil is
New Zealander Bruce McLaren.
237
00:18:07,810 --> 00:18:10,810
After his wobbly efforts, Bruce
decides to stick to car racing.
238
00:18:10,990 --> 00:18:11,990
He says it's safer.
239
00:18:14,330 --> 00:18:17,270
In New Zealand, Bruce
met a girl from Timaru.
240
00:18:19,230 --> 00:18:22,330
I certainly remember
when Bruce first met Patty.
241
00:18:22,331 --> 00:18:24,190
She'd become Miss Caroline Bay.
242
00:18:26,290 --> 00:18:28,190
We met at a dance from memory.
243
00:18:28,490 --> 00:18:32,410
And then I tootled home with my girlfriend
and Bruce said he wanted to meet me again.
244
00:18:32,665 --> 00:18:36,530
And he was only there for a couple of days
and then off he tootled and kept in touch.
245
00:18:37,680 --> 00:18:38,680
I was 18.
246
00:18:43,510 --> 00:18:46,030
So I always said we
had a courtship by letter.
247
00:18:49,860 --> 00:18:53,780
Before we got engaged, we'd
seen each other about six times.
248
00:18:56,600 --> 00:18:59,420
I always liked people with
brown eyes and dark hair.
249
00:19:00,590 --> 00:19:02,500
He could have been
a few inches taller.
250
00:19:08,850 --> 00:19:12,849
Often we would be invited to
Bruce's for dinner sometime
251
00:19:12,850 --> 00:19:15,631
in the company of people that
weren't motor racing people.
252
00:19:15,850 --> 00:19:20,310
And the whole conversation would
finish up with pencils and pieces of paper.
253
00:19:24,590 --> 00:19:26,430
Bruce at heart was an engineer.
254
00:19:28,670 --> 00:19:32,150
He would make models out of
balsa wood and stick and string.
255
00:19:32,310 --> 00:19:34,530
And do torsion tests
on the kitchen table.
256
00:19:37,630 --> 00:19:39,119
And he would come
in the next morning and
257
00:19:39,120 --> 00:19:42,051
show us what he'd
drawn and what he'd built.
258
00:19:45,330 --> 00:19:48,670
Bruce Anjak talked
about life after Cooper.
259
00:19:50,910 --> 00:19:53,310
Here we had effectively
a perfect storm.
260
00:19:54,330 --> 00:19:59,850
The two drivers in the team, not just
fantastic drivers, but both capable of
261
00:19:59,851 --> 00:20:01,870
engineering and designing
a winning racing car.
262
00:20:13,500 --> 00:20:16,599
Jack Brabham left the
Cooper team at the end of
263
00:20:16,600 --> 00:20:19,781
1961 and started
construction of his own cars.
264
00:20:21,880 --> 00:20:24,532
The engineer in Bruce
must have thought that's
265
00:20:24,533 --> 00:20:27,881
something which I
really need to do one day.
266
00:20:29,640 --> 00:20:30,640
How did it go, Bruce?
267
00:20:30,940 --> 00:20:32,236
That was pretty
good that time, John.
268
00:20:32,260 --> 00:20:33,614
I think perhaps a bit
too much braking on the
269
00:20:33,615 --> 00:20:36,241
back, but apart from
that it's nearly perfect.
270
00:20:41,730 --> 00:20:43,530
The Monte Carlo
was just magical.
271
00:20:45,630 --> 00:20:48,300
They used to have the
film festival the week
272
00:20:48,301 --> 00:20:51,891
before, so all the
stars would stay over.
273
00:20:52,990 --> 00:20:56,850
Oh, it was tremendous and we used
to travel in a convoy with various other
274
00:20:56,851 --> 00:20:59,230
drivers and we'd stop
off at some little motel.
275
00:21:00,250 --> 00:21:02,850
But we had great fun, you
know, travelling around together.
276
00:21:06,050 --> 00:21:09,603
In those days, all the
drivers were friends with each
277
00:21:09,604 --> 00:21:12,030
other, but they were very
determined competitors.
278
00:21:15,630 --> 00:21:19,110
Bruce was now the number
one driver at Cooper's.
279
00:21:20,530 --> 00:21:21,930
There was an
awful lot of pressure.
280
00:21:23,690 --> 00:21:25,490
All the leading
drivers were there.
281
00:21:26,210 --> 00:21:29,970
Jimmy Clark and Graham Hill
on the front-rider grid with Bruce.
282
00:21:30,650 --> 00:21:32,390
One, two, three, four,
three, two, one, hey!
283
00:21:33,610 --> 00:21:34,310
Graham Hill!
284
00:21:34,430 --> 00:21:35,130
Oh, look at that!
285
00:21:35,430 --> 00:21:37,090
They were spinning
that S with a Ferrari!
286
00:21:37,670 --> 00:21:38,670
This was Monaco.
287
00:21:43,730 --> 00:21:46,990
Any driver that can finish at
Monaco, in my book, is a hero.
288
00:21:47,310 --> 00:21:49,270
It was a real endurance event.
289
00:21:50,390 --> 00:21:53,384
Two and three quarter-hours,
2,700 gear changes,
290
00:21:53,385 --> 00:21:56,351
hard on the brakes
and hard on the steering.
291
00:22:01,210 --> 00:22:04,590
Bruce was in the lead, followed
by Phil Hill and the Ferrari.
292
00:22:06,230 --> 00:22:08,850
Phil Hill was closing on
Bruce, chasing him down.
293
00:22:16,070 --> 00:22:18,650
Everybody in the Cooper
pit got terribly nervous.
294
00:22:35,840 --> 00:22:38,320
Everybody was
absolutely ecstatic.
295
00:22:38,420 --> 00:22:40,660
John Cooper more
probably than anyone else.
296
00:22:43,040 --> 00:22:46,620
As Bruce said to me later, he said,
Phil Hill may have caught up with me,
297
00:22:46,700 --> 00:22:48,780
but there was no way he
was going to get past me.
298
00:22:49,160 --> 00:22:50,160
No way.
299
00:22:59,540 --> 00:23:01,860
Coopers had been really
brightened up by the Monaco result.
300
00:23:02,320 --> 00:23:06,160
And I don't have to tell you folks,
Paddy had a ball meeting Royalty.
301
00:23:06,300 --> 00:23:08,180
Grace and Rainier
had a cocktail party.
302
00:23:09,020 --> 00:23:10,840
I was fixated by the emeralds.
303
00:23:11,120 --> 00:23:13,860
The necklace, the earrings,
the bracelet, the ring.
304
00:23:15,080 --> 00:23:16,280
And it was just fabulous.
305
00:23:18,140 --> 00:23:20,680
Bruce McLean by then
was a jet-set person.
306
00:23:21,280 --> 00:23:22,280
World renowned.
307
00:23:22,400 --> 00:23:26,120
The youngest Grand Prix
winner of all time at that time.
308
00:23:26,240 --> 00:23:30,800
Bruce was a superstar.
309
00:23:32,960 --> 00:23:35,520
We had great fun, you know,
travelling around together.
310
00:23:37,160 --> 00:23:38,160
Time.
311
00:23:39,200 --> 00:23:42,040
Our life is time, and
heartbeats are seconds.
312
00:23:42,380 --> 00:23:45,280
Whatever we do, our
preoccupation with time is constant.
313
00:23:47,440 --> 00:23:49,940
Speed doesn't exist
for a top racing driver.
314
00:23:50,980 --> 00:23:56,720
Your mind completely synchronizes with
the elements that you're competing against.
315
00:23:56,920 --> 00:23:58,380
And one of those
elements is speed.
316
00:23:59,680 --> 00:24:02,660
There's an element of danger,
but Bruce was such a careful person.
317
00:24:03,680 --> 00:24:09,280
But sadly, motor racing
has its share of tragedies.
318
00:24:15,760 --> 00:24:19,500
Over the years, Bruce saw
a number of his friends killed.
319
00:24:21,120 --> 00:24:22,920
You're dealing
with human beings.
320
00:24:23,980 --> 00:24:27,000
Cars that are put together by
human beings so they can brake.
321
00:24:28,540 --> 00:24:30,960
Human beings driving them
so they can make mistakes.
322
00:24:33,220 --> 00:24:36,480
Drivers know that sort of thing's on
any time they get into a car, really.
323
00:24:42,070 --> 00:24:43,981
It may sound callous,
but if you're going to
324
00:24:43,982 --> 00:24:47,311
keep racing, to think
on an accident is bad.
325
00:24:48,530 --> 00:24:51,050
It's best to try and forget
as soon as possible.
326
00:24:54,190 --> 00:24:55,310
Everything's in slow motion.
327
00:24:55,710 --> 00:24:57,390
You've got plenty
of time to brake.
328
00:24:57,450 --> 00:24:59,250
You've got plenty of
time to change direction.
329
00:25:00,330 --> 00:25:02,810
Speed only happens when
you're having an accident.
330
00:25:37,620 --> 00:25:40,760
To Nürburgring, he had an
accident, a high-speed accident.
331
00:25:45,610 --> 00:25:48,130
Bruce, he only remembers
waking up in hospital.
332
00:25:56,740 --> 00:25:59,940
I'd once promised myself I'd give
up motor racing if I had a major crash.
333
00:26:03,560 --> 00:26:06,060
But I found myself
thinking, not yet.
334
00:26:07,640 --> 00:26:09,240
I'd like to start something big.
335
00:26:11,240 --> 00:26:12,380
Run my own outfit.
336
00:26:13,880 --> 00:26:16,100
Bruce was preparing
for the future.
337
00:26:20,620 --> 00:26:25,100
Bruce was the great student in
that university which was Cooper's.
338
00:26:25,880 --> 00:26:30,280
He had a voracious
appetite for information.
339
00:26:31,900 --> 00:26:35,320
That burning curiosity
and intelligence.
340
00:26:36,120 --> 00:26:38,640
He had the ability to think big.
341
00:26:51,340 --> 00:26:55,940
When Jack Brabham left, it became very
obvious that Cooper's didn't want drivers
342
00:26:55,941 --> 00:26:58,860
being involved in design
or in the drawing of us.
343
00:26:58,861 --> 00:27:01,480
And that's where
Bruce's passion lay.
344
00:27:04,320 --> 00:27:08,980
Bruce, as an engineer, could see that
Cooper's best days were behind them.
345
00:27:10,560 --> 00:27:15,580
This was the start of his plan
to get his own full team together.
346
00:27:18,660 --> 00:27:21,940
Jack said it's difficult, but
if you want to do it, go for it.
347
00:27:26,220 --> 00:27:29,600
I think the first thing I
did for Bruce, apart from...
348
00:27:30,225 --> 00:27:31,460
I mean, I painted
him several times.
349
00:27:31,480 --> 00:27:32,840
Of course, winning races.
350
00:27:33,535 --> 00:27:40,000
But he asked me to design a badge for
the then embryo McLaren racing team.
351
00:27:41,060 --> 00:27:43,300
This tatty old ledger
came to light recently.
352
00:27:44,020 --> 00:27:45,180
I've got an entry here.
353
00:27:45,745 --> 00:27:48,000
Designing badge for Bruce
McLaren Motor Racing Limited.
354
00:27:48,820 --> 00:27:51,920
For use on racing cars,
transports, redheads, lapel badges.
355
00:27:53,080 --> 00:27:54,080
39 pounds.
356
00:27:55,510 --> 00:28:00,340
He said, you know, can you design a badge
that is relevant to a New Zealand team?
357
00:28:01,480 --> 00:28:03,200
It's a badge of his
heritage in New Zealand.
358
00:28:03,545 --> 00:28:07,480
OK, Kiwi racing car,
name of the team, a badge.
359
00:28:08,550 --> 00:28:10,360
Bruce McLaren Motor Racing Team.
360
00:28:15,780 --> 00:28:19,720
Bruce McLaren Motor Racing was
first formed to race in New Zealand.
361
00:28:21,280 --> 00:28:26,160
In the Cooper workshop in England,
Bruce and I had built a car specially to
362
00:28:26,161 --> 00:28:28,121
win the New Zealand Grand
Prix from the ground up.
363
00:28:29,600 --> 00:28:33,840
The car was, for all intents
and purposes, a McLaren car.
364
00:28:33,841 --> 00:28:36,699
But because he was still
contracted to and driving
365
00:28:36,700 --> 00:28:39,601
for Cooper, then it made
sense to call it a Cooper.
366
00:28:40,640 --> 00:28:42,540
But it was really Bruce's deal.
367
00:28:44,660 --> 00:28:48,280
Cooper copied our car and built
a second car for Timmy Mayer.
368
00:28:51,930 --> 00:28:56,470
Timmy Mayer was a young American driver,
Bruce's teammate and, to some extent,
369
00:28:56,590 --> 00:28:57,590
protege.
370
00:28:59,710 --> 00:29:02,530
Timmy was a very
approachable young fella.
371
00:29:03,130 --> 00:29:05,930
He'd done very well in
England, a former junior.
372
00:29:06,570 --> 00:29:09,610
With his brother, Teddy,
as his team manager.
373
00:29:11,750 --> 00:29:13,710
It was the New
Zealand Grand Prix.
374
00:29:14,290 --> 00:29:16,010
This was what we were here for.
375
00:29:18,190 --> 00:29:22,370
Away goes the field of crack drivers
on their high-speed journey of 150 miles.
376
00:29:23,070 --> 00:29:24,070
The
377
00:29:36,480 --> 00:29:41,940
win in a car that Bruce and I had designed
and built ourselves was just tremendous.
378
00:29:45,440 --> 00:29:46,880
Lots of hugs all round.
379
00:29:47,000 --> 00:29:48,000
It was a huge effort.
380
00:29:58,800 --> 00:30:03,600
But, as you learn in motor racing,
the highs and lows were enormous.
381
00:30:07,670 --> 00:30:11,497
In practice at Longford, the
last race of the series, Timmy
382
00:30:11,498 --> 00:30:15,030
talked to Bruce about a hump
in the road just prior to a corner.
383
00:30:15,730 --> 00:30:17,817
Because Timmy felt
that he was braking
384
00:30:17,829 --> 00:30:20,250
before it and could
possibly brake after it.
385
00:30:20,630 --> 00:30:24,570
And Bruce said, yes, you can
brake after it, but be very careful.
386
00:30:27,450 --> 00:30:28,850
Timmy went out
and never came back.
387
00:30:31,570 --> 00:30:33,890
The vehicle landed a
little sideways into a tree.
388
00:30:34,340 --> 00:30:36,793
The car was virtually
broken in two behind the
389
00:30:36,794 --> 00:30:39,911
cockpit and, you know,
it just killed him instantly.
390
00:30:42,070 --> 00:30:44,610
That was really
our first tragedy.
391
00:30:46,910 --> 00:30:49,530
This was the first time that
it struck so close to home.
392
00:30:52,720 --> 00:30:56,271
When you speak to somebody,
and they're minutes before and
393
00:30:56,272 --> 00:31:01,490
they're no longer with you,
it affects you quite deeply.
394
00:31:04,070 --> 00:31:05,930
But there was a
race the next day.
395
00:31:09,640 --> 00:31:10,890
And the team turned up.
396
00:31:14,260 --> 00:31:15,350
And we raced the next day.
397
00:31:19,480 --> 00:31:22,392
They seriously talked
about Bruce not racing,
398
00:31:22,412 --> 00:31:24,600
but decided, you
know, we must carry on.
399
00:31:24,700 --> 00:31:25,440
This is our business.
400
00:31:25,580 --> 00:31:26,580
This is what we do.
401
00:31:30,110 --> 00:31:32,901
At Timmy's funeral, the
eulogy Bruce wrote really
402
00:31:32,902 --> 00:31:35,630
was the mantra that the
team followed from then on.
403
00:31:36,550 --> 00:31:40,150
The news that he had died instantly
was a terrible shock to all of us.
404
00:31:42,850 --> 00:31:48,330
But who's to say that he had not seen
more, done more, and learned more in his
405
00:31:48,331 --> 00:31:50,710
26 years than many
people do in a lifetime?
406
00:31:53,250 --> 00:31:56,022
To do something well
is so worthwhile that to
407
00:31:56,023 --> 00:31:59,471
die trying to do it better
cannot be foolhardy.
408
00:32:01,670 --> 00:32:04,390
There would be a waste of life
to do nothing with one's ability.
409
00:32:05,650 --> 00:32:10,430
I feel that life is measured in
achievement, not in years alone.
410
00:32:33,660 --> 00:32:36,932
At the end of that Tasman
series, we went back to
411
00:32:36,933 --> 00:32:39,601
England, not quite sure what
the future was going to hold.
412
00:32:44,380 --> 00:32:47,460
Ian Young actually called me up and
said, Bruce is here, wants to talk to you.
413
00:32:47,975 --> 00:32:50,460
Bruce came on the line and
said, I'm expanding my team.
414
00:32:50,540 --> 00:32:52,100
Would you like to
come and work for me?
415
00:32:52,910 --> 00:32:54,800
He wanted to hire more Kiwis.
416
00:32:55,780 --> 00:32:58,100
Oh yes please, thank
you very much, I'll do that.
417
00:33:00,300 --> 00:33:02,840
New Zealand mechanics
were very innovative.
418
00:33:03,920 --> 00:33:06,649
They had learned how
to build cars in our little
419
00:33:06,650 --> 00:33:09,240
country, where it was
very difficult to get past.
420
00:33:10,400 --> 00:33:12,500
And so they could make
completely new components.
421
00:33:13,580 --> 00:33:16,863
You know the old saying,
if you give a Kiwi a length
422
00:33:16,864 --> 00:33:19,201
of number eight fencing
wire, he'll make anything.
423
00:33:20,320 --> 00:33:21,880
So he liked that attitude.
424
00:33:21,881 --> 00:33:23,040
Because that's how he was.
425
00:33:25,020 --> 00:33:27,820
Bruce McLaren now had a
team, but didn't have a workshop.
426
00:33:28,780 --> 00:33:30,860
Our tow car had
a rusty old trailer.
427
00:33:31,280 --> 00:33:34,700
And Ian Young was sent out
urgently to try and find us a workshop.
428
00:33:35,140 --> 00:33:36,440
In retrospect, it was terrible.
429
00:33:37,120 --> 00:33:41,020
It was very small, but in fact it
suited us perfectly at the time.
430
00:33:42,820 --> 00:33:47,243
What he came up with was
the corner of a large industrial
431
00:33:47,244 --> 00:33:50,480
garage that was used for
servicing earth moving machinery.
432
00:33:51,980 --> 00:33:53,960
With what was
virtually a dirt floor.
433
00:33:54,120 --> 00:33:56,092
It probably had been
concrete once, but with all
434
00:33:56,172 --> 00:33:58,040
the bulldozers moving
around, it was broken up.
435
00:33:58,340 --> 00:34:02,680
Bruce McLaren Motor Racing in
England started in a very grotty shed.
436
00:34:08,320 --> 00:34:09,520
Well, that ought to do it.
437
00:34:19,150 --> 00:34:20,150
Money.
438
00:34:21,370 --> 00:34:23,870
It takes an awful lot
of money to run a team.
439
00:34:26,550 --> 00:34:28,510
Mechanics, drivers,
transportation.
440
00:34:29,710 --> 00:34:33,790
Bruce was up against Lotus, Maserati,
and of course, Coupes and Ferrari.
441
00:34:35,110 --> 00:34:37,210
There was a payroll
to meet every week.
442
00:34:40,330 --> 00:34:45,911
Bruce was asked to drive big American
sports cars, particularly as a test driver.
443
00:34:45,950 --> 00:34:49,730
Ford used Bruce a lot because
they appreciated his technical ability.
444
00:34:49,990 --> 00:34:53,990
With his engineering background,
Bruce could drive the car and he could
445
00:34:53,991 --> 00:34:56,350
tell the engineers exactly
what was happening.
446
00:34:56,790 --> 00:34:59,010
Bruce needed the
money from Ford.
447
00:34:59,710 --> 00:35:01,430
There was no money
in Formula One.
448
00:35:01,850 --> 00:35:06,251
The McLaren team really was
being financed doing testing,
449
00:35:06,252 --> 00:35:10,150
and we'd do anything up to
three, four hundred miles a day.
450
00:35:11,670 --> 00:35:13,690
There wasn't a lot
of money at the time.
451
00:35:13,870 --> 00:35:18,070
They did a lot of tyre testing for
Firestone, which paid good money.
452
00:35:20,150 --> 00:35:21,850
Just wonderful experience.
453
00:35:22,570 --> 00:35:25,990
So I knew Bruce quite well by
the time I started working for him.
454
00:35:26,470 --> 00:35:27,570
These were guys.
455
00:35:27,830 --> 00:35:29,190
None of them had hit 30.
456
00:35:29,191 --> 00:35:33,910
And they were full of enthusiasm,
full of innovations, and they were smart.
457
00:35:34,575 --> 00:35:36,050
We all spoke his language.
458
00:35:36,170 --> 00:35:37,270
We all shared his humour.
459
00:35:37,410 --> 00:35:40,330
And we were all
totally dedicated to him.
460
00:35:40,915 --> 00:35:42,350
He worked along with us.
461
00:35:42,450 --> 00:35:44,670
He didn't stand there
and issue instructions.
462
00:35:44,950 --> 00:35:46,890
He would be there with
his sleeves rolled up.
463
00:35:47,930 --> 00:35:51,332
I think now the cars like the
big GT cars, which we drive at
464
00:35:51,333 --> 00:35:54,610
Le Mans, Nürburgring and so
on, they'll do 200 miles an hour.
465
00:35:54,790 --> 00:35:56,630
And they also
accelerate like mad.
466
00:35:56,690 --> 00:35:57,350
They spin the wheels.
467
00:35:57,450 --> 00:35:58,790
You can't keep full
throttle all the time.
468
00:35:58,791 --> 00:35:59,890
And this is a lot more fun.
469
00:36:01,270 --> 00:36:03,330
Bruce decided sports
car racing might be the
470
00:36:03,331 --> 00:36:06,491
way to go for the
fledgling McLaren team.
471
00:36:07,810 --> 00:36:11,690
He'd heard of a car that was for sale
in America called the Xeric Special.
472
00:36:13,490 --> 00:36:16,716
Teddy Mayer was back
in America with his life in
473
00:36:16,717 --> 00:36:19,470
tatters because of the
death of his brother, Timmy.
474
00:36:19,570 --> 00:36:21,946
And Bruce said, well,
how would you like to try
475
00:36:21,947 --> 00:36:23,870
and buy this car for me
and come to England?
476
00:36:24,490 --> 00:36:25,570
We chopped the chassis up.
477
00:36:25,650 --> 00:36:27,570
Put an Oldsmobile
engine into it.
478
00:36:27,571 --> 00:36:30,750
Big stack exhaust pipes so it
looked like something from Mars.
479
00:36:30,930 --> 00:36:35,390
Shrewd on a plane took it to
Canada and won at Northport.
480
00:36:35,630 --> 00:36:38,610
Bruce McLaren from Oslo, New
Zealand gets the checkered flag.
481
00:36:45,150 --> 00:36:47,650
We in Europe were
racing for peanuts.
482
00:36:47,770 --> 00:36:50,154
And for us to go to
America and see the sort
483
00:36:50,155 --> 00:36:52,991
of money that was
available was mind-blowing.
484
00:36:54,070 --> 00:36:56,370
With his new team, Bruce
needed management.
485
00:36:57,430 --> 00:36:59,870
What about our mechanical
needs of taking the nuts off?
486
00:37:00,090 --> 00:37:01,450
Like Tyrell's air wrenches.
487
00:37:01,630 --> 00:37:02,630
Bad idea.
488
00:37:02,850 --> 00:37:04,590
Teddy Mayer was a lawyer.
489
00:37:04,990 --> 00:37:07,910
He became the business
brains of the operation.
490
00:37:10,890 --> 00:37:16,490
He took one look around the workshop
and said, God damn, he can't work here.
491
00:37:16,830 --> 00:37:19,390
And so Ian Young
was sent out again.
492
00:37:20,270 --> 00:37:24,790
Ian Young got us what was a
really upmarket workshop in Feltham.
493
00:37:25,120 --> 00:37:28,310
It was 10,000 feet, the
ideal place to start up.
494
00:37:28,550 --> 00:37:29,430
It had lots of windows.
495
00:37:29,431 --> 00:37:31,010
And a good concrete floor.
496
00:37:31,230 --> 00:37:32,650
And nice work benches.
497
00:37:32,730 --> 00:37:33,730
And even an office.
498
00:37:35,030 --> 00:37:37,450
And Bruce decided to start
with a clean sheet of paper.
499
00:37:37,650 --> 00:37:39,390
And we would build
the first ever McLaren.
500
00:37:39,970 --> 00:37:43,870
This year we decided that the car that
would probably win would be a lightweight
501
00:37:43,871 --> 00:37:46,710
car powered by a relatively
big American engine.
502
00:37:47,835 --> 00:37:49,330
The McLaren M1.
503
00:37:50,330 --> 00:37:52,616
Bruce basically
sketched with a piece of
504
00:37:52,628 --> 00:37:55,150
chalk on the floor what
we were going to do.
505
00:37:55,860 --> 00:37:57,250
It was instantaneous stuff.
506
00:37:57,470 --> 00:37:58,730
There was no time to draw it.
507
00:37:58,731 --> 00:38:01,166
The chap would come in at night
and say, what have you made today?
508
00:38:01,190 --> 00:38:03,086
I said, oh, well, I've just made
a couple of wishbones here.
509
00:38:03,110 --> 00:38:03,730
Just draw those.
510
00:38:03,990 --> 00:38:06,730
I had an office with a sign on
the door that said, don't knock.
511
00:38:06,850 --> 00:38:08,130
We don't have that sort of time.
512
00:38:08,290 --> 00:38:10,426
Bruce was famous for
just waving his arms and
513
00:38:10,427 --> 00:38:12,670
saying, well, you know,
just make it like this.
514
00:38:12,950 --> 00:38:15,870
Whoosh, you take some tubes
and bonk, you've got a chassis.
515
00:38:16,350 --> 00:38:19,210
That was one of Bruce's
favorite terms, just whoosh, bonk.
516
00:38:19,350 --> 00:38:20,410
And of course that stuck.
517
00:38:20,605 --> 00:38:22,630
Then everything was
whoosh, bonk after that.
518
00:38:22,750 --> 00:38:24,790
But it was anything
but whoosh, bonk.
519
00:38:26,670 --> 00:38:29,884
The day we wheeled it out
of the workshop, painted black
520
00:38:29,885 --> 00:38:32,510
with a silver stripe and
a little Kiwi badge on it.
521
00:38:33,295 --> 00:38:36,150
It was a very, very proud moment
for all of us New Zealanders.
522
00:38:42,470 --> 00:38:45,310
Bruce went off to
America to run that car.
523
00:38:46,210 --> 00:38:48,950
And you'd kind of pack
up and become gypsies.
524
00:38:49,130 --> 00:38:51,956
You know, you'd find
space, somebody's garage,
525
00:38:51,957 --> 00:38:54,350
some dealership,
whatever to work out of.
526
00:38:54,910 --> 00:38:56,870
Spare parts that have
to come from England.
527
00:38:58,970 --> 00:39:03,150
It was a lightweight car, very
much like a formula car in Europe.
528
00:39:04,190 --> 00:39:06,090
It created a huge
amount of attention.
529
00:39:07,990 --> 00:39:11,990
The Americans at the time were
running heavy cars, incredibly heavy.
530
00:39:12,550 --> 00:39:15,181
Bruce was nimble and
he could duck and dive and
531
00:39:15,182 --> 00:39:18,111
weave amongst all these
great big heavy monsters.
532
00:39:19,210 --> 00:39:23,290
Phones started to ring and people started
to ask, how can we get one of these cars?
533
00:39:44,330 --> 00:39:45,830
Oh, that car is something else.
534
00:39:45,930 --> 00:39:46,290
Yeah.
535
00:39:46,590 --> 00:39:47,670
Would you like to drive it?
536
00:39:51,870 --> 00:39:52,870
Hmm.
537
00:39:56,410 --> 00:39:57,730
At least you got
yourself a deal.
538
00:39:57,930 --> 00:39:58,970
I'm glad you like the car.
539
00:40:06,590 --> 00:40:08,770
Dad, we're pretty pleased
the way things are going.
540
00:40:09,390 --> 00:40:12,310
We could have sold 30 sports
cars this year if they'd been available.
541
00:40:12,890 --> 00:40:15,070
A lot easier than winning
races, let me tell you.
542
00:40:16,510 --> 00:40:20,130
We've got a way to go before we understand
aerodynamics on these sports cars,
543
00:40:20,131 --> 00:40:22,450
but I guarantee we know
more than anyone else.
544
00:40:24,050 --> 00:40:26,290
The big excitement has
been in Formula One.
545
00:40:27,470 --> 00:40:29,130
But we're keeping
that very quiet.
546
00:40:31,470 --> 00:40:38,250
There at the end of the runway is Concorde
001, and in for loose is John Dragonback.
547
00:40:38,670 --> 00:40:40,250
Just seconds to go.
548
00:41:03,970 --> 00:41:06,755
Bruce said to me, you know,
we really need a full-time
549
00:41:06,756 --> 00:41:09,311
designer, because he
was flat out all the time.
550
00:41:09,770 --> 00:41:13,350
So I said, I've got this
friend called Robin Hurd, who
551
00:41:13,450 --> 00:41:16,570
works on the Concorde, but
he'd love to design racing cars.
552
00:41:17,600 --> 00:41:21,750
I'd been three years out of university and
I was working at Farnborough, which is the
553
00:41:21,751 --> 00:41:23,511
headquarter of the
British aircraft industry.
554
00:41:24,570 --> 00:41:28,970
When Bruce says to a 25-year-old,
come and design my first Formula One car,
555
00:41:29,650 --> 00:41:33,570
you either say, yep, I'll do that, and
risk the biggest cock-up of all time,
556
00:41:34,730 --> 00:41:37,530
or no, you throw away
the opportunity of a lifetime.
557
00:41:39,390 --> 00:41:42,310
Robin was aware of all these materials
that we didn't know anything about.
558
00:41:44,340 --> 00:41:47,110
And one of the products
was called Malite.
559
00:41:48,380 --> 00:41:52,420
I did a sort of latest aircraft
technology version of a
560
00:41:52,421 --> 00:41:55,330
Formula One car, using
honeycomb, double-skin and bonding.
561
00:41:58,035 --> 00:42:00,030
Bruce took it with
great enthusiasm.
562
00:42:01,970 --> 00:42:04,410
The letters to Dad were
full of technical stuff.
563
00:42:04,610 --> 00:42:06,854
The first Malite car,
there's pictures of the
564
00:42:06,855 --> 00:42:09,130
tub and little drawings
of what he was doing.
565
00:42:09,420 --> 00:42:11,170
Of course, Dad just
lapped up every word.
566
00:42:12,690 --> 00:42:15,550
It was a very tedious
vehicle to build.
567
00:42:15,995 --> 00:42:19,090
We would be working
on the car come midnight.
568
00:42:19,370 --> 00:42:21,590
We would probably be
working on the car all night.
569
00:42:21,950 --> 00:42:24,624
When you've just been
working 12 or 14 hours a
570
00:42:24,625 --> 00:42:27,491
day, week after week,
there's a bit of tension.
571
00:42:29,150 --> 00:42:34,250
When somebody was welding and couldn't
see, we would fill a 20-cigarette packet
572
00:42:34,251 --> 00:42:37,695
with oxygen acetylene,
mixed at exactly the right
573
00:42:37,696 --> 00:42:40,790
ratio, and we just slid it
until it got to the flame.
574
00:42:42,290 --> 00:42:43,290
It was a real loser.
575
00:42:43,630 --> 00:42:46,190
I mean, it scared the
pants off of people.
576
00:42:47,440 --> 00:42:49,480
You know, Bruce took all
those things in his stride.
577
00:42:51,550 --> 00:42:53,190
Bruce was always one of us.
578
00:42:54,170 --> 00:42:55,970
Very much one of the boys.
579
00:42:58,250 --> 00:43:02,590
When he built a new car, as soon as it was
on a jig, he would get into it and pretend
580
00:43:02,591 --> 00:43:05,059
to drive it and make
engine noises and steer
581
00:43:05,060 --> 00:43:07,350
it, and go, oh, boy,
this is going to be quick.
582
00:43:07,550 --> 00:43:10,130
And everybody would go, yeah,
yeah, yeah, it's really good fun.
583
00:43:12,850 --> 00:43:16,010
They built a jig to build
a mallet chassis with.
584
00:43:16,580 --> 00:43:20,830
There was a piece of coal-drawn
steel tube, about a four-inch diameter,
585
00:43:21,350 --> 00:43:24,050
and I always realised this would
make a wonderful gun barrel.
586
00:43:24,530 --> 00:43:28,290
We decided we'd make an
acetylene, oxygen acetylene cannon.
587
00:43:28,950 --> 00:43:32,810
The cap was welded in the end, and
then a little box and a spark plug fitted.
588
00:43:32,950 --> 00:43:34,910
Fortunately, I did
a pretty good job of
589
00:43:34,922 --> 00:43:37,190
welding it, not realising
what we were doing.
590
00:43:37,350 --> 00:43:40,530
Robin Hood was, you
know, an object of fun.
591
00:43:41,010 --> 00:43:42,266
I don't know what
we were thinking.
592
00:43:42,290 --> 00:43:43,866
There was a sense of
humour to everything.
593
00:43:43,890 --> 00:43:45,010
They seemed to accept me.
594
00:43:45,420 --> 00:43:47,246
He used to come to work
at nine o'clock or something.
595
00:43:47,270 --> 00:43:49,730
We would have already been
at work for quite some time.
596
00:43:50,250 --> 00:43:52,210
Drawing of his doors
at the top of the stairs.
597
00:43:52,510 --> 00:43:55,750
The way that Robin got in the
office, so this gun was set up.
598
00:43:56,090 --> 00:43:57,970
Pipe cans was a perfect fit.
599
00:43:58,250 --> 00:43:59,490
Pointed towards the door.
600
00:44:01,830 --> 00:44:04,050
And it was far more
successful than we expected.
601
00:44:04,250 --> 00:44:05,510
It went right through the door.
602
00:44:05,750 --> 00:44:07,950
He suddenly had
this door fly inside.
603
00:44:08,530 --> 00:44:11,210
We were all organised to
stow the gun instantaneously.
604
00:44:11,211 --> 00:44:12,730
It was wang under the bench.
605
00:44:12,810 --> 00:44:13,950
Everything was out of sight.
606
00:44:15,730 --> 00:44:16,170
What?
607
00:44:16,750 --> 00:44:17,190
Bang?
608
00:44:17,330 --> 00:44:18,330
Did you hear a bang?
609
00:44:19,230 --> 00:44:23,390
It was typical of New Zealand, and
by then, McLaren's sense of humour.
610
00:44:26,610 --> 00:44:27,050
6am.
611
00:44:27,290 --> 00:44:29,250
Daughter, eight
pounds, brown hair.
612
00:44:29,470 --> 00:44:30,150
Amanda Lee.
613
00:44:30,430 --> 00:44:31,430
Both fine.
614
00:44:31,530 --> 00:44:32,530
Father, poorly.
615
00:44:34,710 --> 00:44:35,990
We've certainly been very lucky.
616
00:44:36,420 --> 00:44:38,780
Little Amanda Lee is as perfect
as we could have wished for.
617
00:44:39,760 --> 00:44:42,080
I'm bringing them home and
picking up the nurse on Tuesday.
618
00:44:42,990 --> 00:44:44,830
I don't go to Nassau until
Wednesday afternoon.
619
00:44:47,260 --> 00:44:48,420
He coped with it wonderfully.
620
00:44:48,750 --> 00:44:50,370
I think I had to do more coping.
621
00:44:51,640 --> 00:44:54,430
Well, you have to, if you're going
to have a successful marriage.
622
00:44:56,110 --> 00:44:58,650
And whatever comes
along, you take in your stride.
623
00:45:00,460 --> 00:45:02,290
Because he was
away a lot of the time.
624
00:45:12,580 --> 00:45:17,080
1966 was Bruce McLaren's first
year as a Formula One constructor.
625
00:45:19,760 --> 00:45:25,900
Bruce, above all, wanted to win in Formula
One, to the extent that he got hold of
626
00:45:25,901 --> 00:45:29,340
numbers one and two, the numbers
that go on the car, Chris and himself.
627
00:45:31,240 --> 00:45:33,860
Chris Amon was going to
be running the backup car.
628
00:45:34,755 --> 00:45:35,755
It never happened.
629
00:45:36,220 --> 00:45:41,080
I never got to do any races at all
because the engine was a disaster.
630
00:45:43,630 --> 00:45:48,140
Bruce put an Indianapolis Ford engine
into the back of his Formula One car.
631
00:45:50,130 --> 00:45:55,180
It made a fantastic noise,
but just had no speed at all.
632
00:46:01,100 --> 00:46:02,846
Dear folks, it's been
so long since I've
633
00:46:02,847 --> 00:46:06,001
written, I guess you must
wonder what's going on.
634
00:46:06,460 --> 00:46:08,800
The last few months
have been a little difficult.
635
00:46:09,710 --> 00:46:11,740
For the first time ever,
we've had a major setback.
636
00:46:12,970 --> 00:46:15,120
The F1 season is over, and
we've certainly lost a few people.
637
00:46:15,121 --> 00:46:16,121
We've only had a failure.
638
00:46:17,240 --> 00:46:19,240
It's hard to keep up
the spirits of the team.
639
00:46:21,490 --> 00:46:25,180
The team stuck at it as they do,
but, you know, with that engine,
640
00:46:25,760 --> 00:46:29,220
there was no hope,
which was a real blow.
641
00:46:41,695 --> 00:46:43,255
I've been feeling
a bit of pain lately.
642
00:46:44,520 --> 00:46:45,640
Just one question, Bruce.
643
00:46:45,880 --> 00:46:48,440
The doc asked, do I get
headaches, and I said yes.
644
00:46:48,960 --> 00:46:50,940
Quite possibly due to
the curve in your spine.
645
00:46:51,225 --> 00:46:53,320
Due to the pelvis not
being square when I stand.
646
00:46:53,800 --> 00:46:55,200
Your left leg being...
647
00:46:55,320 --> 00:46:56,320
shorter than your right.
648
00:46:57,050 --> 00:47:00,260
For a more permanent solution,
there's a rather radical procedure that we
649
00:47:00,261 --> 00:47:04,080
can do, in which we replace the
head of your femur with a steel one.
650
00:47:05,270 --> 00:47:08,350
He sent me to have an X-ray, and when
I looked at them, I was a little shaken.
651
00:47:08,900 --> 00:47:12,700
The right was a butte ball and
socket, and the left was a tatty old thing.
652
00:47:13,970 --> 00:47:16,140
Quite normal Perthes
disease recovery, he said.
653
00:47:17,580 --> 00:47:18,580
But it shook me a bit.
654
00:47:19,420 --> 00:47:24,180
His short leg and the pain it caused him,
to him personally, was a great problem.
655
00:47:26,260 --> 00:47:27,720
It was never talked about.
656
00:47:27,800 --> 00:47:31,480
It was never ever considered to
be of anybody else's concern but his.
657
00:47:33,320 --> 00:47:34,320
But it was his reality.
658
00:47:39,480 --> 00:47:40,980
Bruce, you need a lift.
659
00:47:42,440 --> 00:47:43,800
This is Le Mans.
660
00:47:44,060 --> 00:47:46,860
Home of the most famous
road race in the world.
661
00:47:47,560 --> 00:47:51,820
Through his contacts with Ford, Bruce
was contracted to drive at Le Mans.
662
00:47:54,400 --> 00:47:54,940
It was a race that
was never done before.
663
00:47:54,941 --> 00:48:00,160
McLaren had been commissioned by Ford
to build a special version of the GT40.
664
00:48:01,440 --> 00:48:04,620
I first met Bruce about 1966.
665
00:48:05,480 --> 00:48:08,140
We were testing and
developing with Ford.
666
00:48:09,320 --> 00:48:11,992
We used to kid around
because he had a bit of a limp,
667
00:48:11,993 --> 00:48:16,000
and he had to have the
clutch pedal closer to him.
668
00:48:16,530 --> 00:48:17,800
And I said, you know what?
669
00:48:17,920 --> 00:48:19,920
I said, I keep hanging
my shins on that.
670
00:48:20,195 --> 00:48:22,260
You know, stupid things.
671
00:48:22,400 --> 00:48:24,080
But that's what friends do.
672
00:48:26,385 --> 00:48:27,780
I was in good hands with Bruce.
673
00:48:28,370 --> 00:48:31,980
I wanted to learn as much as I
could because Bruce was an artist.
674
00:48:32,880 --> 00:48:35,780
I loved the way he
would rotate the car.
675
00:48:36,040 --> 00:48:37,440
And there was a finesse to that.
676
00:48:37,600 --> 00:48:42,940
To be able to extract every ounce
of what this machine is capable of.
677
00:48:43,460 --> 00:48:47,240
A machine that can hurt you.
678
00:48:48,720 --> 00:48:52,902
You took that GT40 from a
vehicle that was dangerous at 190
679
00:48:52,903 --> 00:48:57,440
to a car that was going 214
or so miles an hour hands-off.
680
00:48:59,180 --> 00:49:03,656
Bruce had contributed a
lot of his expertise to the
681
00:49:03,657 --> 00:49:08,120
program, and Fords were
pretty dominant at that time.
682
00:49:08,940 --> 00:49:11,020
The mind was really
the big objective.
683
00:49:12,960 --> 00:49:16,520
Henry Ford had decided he wanted to
win it and it didn't matter what it took.
684
00:49:17,840 --> 00:49:21,020
There wasn't a budget constraint
like we all had in Formula One.
685
00:49:22,580 --> 00:49:25,420
Bruce and I teamed
up as Ford drivers.
686
00:49:26,000 --> 00:49:29,180
I guess it became natural
to put the two Kiwis together.
687
00:49:32,200 --> 00:49:34,660
Having a chance to
win them all was huge.
688
00:49:38,910 --> 00:49:41,837
The race always started
at 4 o'clock in the afternoon
689
00:49:41,838 --> 00:49:44,131
and finished at 4 o'clock
the following afternoon.
690
00:49:47,270 --> 00:49:48,750
Bruce started the race.
691
00:49:49,570 --> 00:49:52,590
He sprinted across the track,
one leg shorter than the other.
692
00:50:03,030 --> 00:50:07,970
In those days, those cars, you
couldn't drive them flat out for 24 hours.
693
00:50:09,170 --> 00:50:11,790
But Bruce said, you know,
we've got nothing to lose.
694
00:50:11,950 --> 00:50:13,130
Let's give it everything.
695
00:50:13,430 --> 00:50:15,150
And that's exactly what we did.
696
00:50:15,250 --> 00:50:16,750
We just drove it flat out.
697
00:50:16,751 --> 00:50:20,390
Headlight beams pick out the
advertising signs in high relief.
698
00:50:20,670 --> 00:50:24,370
The long, lonely night
of endurance lies ahead.
699
00:50:30,550 --> 00:50:35,930
As daylight dawned on a Sunday,
the Fords were in a very strong position.
700
00:50:47,060 --> 00:50:51,380
Ford made the decision, well, we're first,
second and third, we'll have a dead heat.
701
00:50:52,000 --> 00:50:58,420
When the decision came to slow us down, I
can remember Bruce being really annoyed.
702
00:51:01,200 --> 00:51:03,000
Bruce did the last stint.
703
00:51:04,060 --> 00:51:08,428
I'll never know whether Bruce
put his foot down or Ken Miles
704
00:51:08,429 --> 00:51:11,740
backed off, but Bruce
crossed the line clearly in front.
705
00:51:19,110 --> 00:51:22,729
Suddenly, you know, we're
standing up on the podium with Henry
706
00:51:22,730 --> 00:51:25,870
Ford, and we've won one of
the most famous races that exists.
707
00:51:26,790 --> 00:51:28,010
We've just won Le Mans.
708
00:51:46,680 --> 00:51:49,940
People on the street, they own a
Ford, and Bruce was driving a Ford.
709
00:51:51,120 --> 00:51:53,940
They'd say, McLaren, that's
the guy that won Le Mans.
710
00:51:54,770 --> 00:51:56,660
It impressed so many people.
711
00:52:02,080 --> 00:52:03,760
It was a huge PR boost.
712
00:52:06,180 --> 00:52:11,220
Bruce's entire racing operation at that
time was really aimed at the Can-Am series.
713
00:52:11,840 --> 00:52:17,120
Can-Am is the Canadian-American
Challenge Cup, and that series consisted of
714
00:52:17,121 --> 00:52:19,806
unlimited engine, unlimited
almost everything, so
715
00:52:19,807 --> 00:52:22,540
that people could be very
innovative with their cars.
716
00:52:23,020 --> 00:52:25,540
Well, this is Mossport,
and I'm Bruce McLaren.
717
00:52:26,440 --> 00:52:28,280
What do you think
was your biggest break?
718
00:52:28,720 --> 00:52:34,140
The creation of the Can-Am series was
very good for us in that just at the stage
719
00:52:34,141 --> 00:52:36,817
where we were starting to
concentrate on sports car racing,
720
00:52:36,818 --> 00:52:39,060
sports car racing became
a very big thing in the US.
721
00:52:39,860 --> 00:52:41,200
I started as a racer.
722
00:52:41,201 --> 00:52:44,240
I was the race queen, if you
will, with flags and the jumping.
723
00:52:44,980 --> 00:52:47,040
I hear those engines,
and I'm, whoa.
724
00:52:48,420 --> 00:52:50,720
I would go around with
this camera all the time.
725
00:52:50,780 --> 00:52:52,100
They'd do the driver's parade.
726
00:52:53,200 --> 00:52:56,060
They'd all wave at me
when they go by, like a family.
727
00:52:57,280 --> 00:52:59,440
Got to meet Bruce
and became friends.
728
00:53:00,220 --> 00:53:03,080
I love the way he always
said, she be right, mate.
729
00:53:06,570 --> 00:53:11,480
Bruce had a good team, and he was trying
to raise enough money so he could spend
730
00:53:11,481 --> 00:53:15,540
enough money to stay on the
cutting edge of racing car development.
731
00:53:16,020 --> 00:53:18,520
McLaren's design mastery
was very much in evidence.
732
00:53:18,860 --> 00:53:21,460
13 of his streamlined
models were in the race.
733
00:53:21,840 --> 00:53:24,360
The McLaren was
the class of the field.
734
00:53:25,200 --> 00:53:27,545
I was so envious,
wishing so much as if I
735
00:53:27,546 --> 00:53:31,021
could just drive one
of those things myself.
736
00:53:31,820 --> 00:53:34,360
McLaren brand
cars appealed to me.
737
00:53:34,980 --> 00:53:38,720
It was smooth and it looked
good, so that inspired me.
738
00:53:40,700 --> 00:53:45,120
Charging up the back straight, McLaren
makes 165 miles an hour look easy.
739
00:53:47,965 --> 00:53:54,120
I met Lothar, and Lothar raced a Cobra
for a while, but when he saw the McLaren...
740
00:53:54,121 --> 00:53:55,280
I sold my Cobra.
741
00:53:56,340 --> 00:53:58,000
I sold my house.
742
00:53:59,140 --> 00:54:00,460
I bought the McLaren.
743
00:54:05,530 --> 00:54:08,636
Bruce McLaren was very
important to me, and what
744
00:54:08,637 --> 00:54:11,721
he started with the McLaren
team was tremendous.
745
00:54:12,530 --> 00:54:14,360
It was a great couple
of years of my life.
746
00:54:15,750 --> 00:54:18,860
But I was approached
to meet Mr Ferrari.
747
00:54:21,710 --> 00:54:26,024
Bruce was very disappointed,
because I think he was thinking
748
00:54:26,025 --> 00:54:31,120
about stopping racing himself
and just running the team.
749
00:54:33,660 --> 00:54:36,456
Well, Bruce, you're so busy on the
construction side and the management side,
750
00:54:36,480 --> 00:54:39,441
are you planning to retire
from racing yourself and
751
00:54:39,442 --> 00:54:42,160
devote seven days a week to
construction and management?
752
00:54:43,035 --> 00:54:44,200
Not just yet.
753
00:54:45,340 --> 00:54:48,460
I imagine that in a couple
of years or so I will do this.
754
00:54:48,620 --> 00:54:52,060
But at this stage, it's still
necessary for me to do the driving.
755
00:55:10,170 --> 00:55:14,790
In 67, we spent three months just building
these Can-Am cars to go to the States.
756
00:55:14,950 --> 00:55:15,950
That's all we did.
757
00:55:15,990 --> 00:55:17,630
It was just mad activity.
758
00:55:17,990 --> 00:55:20,322
We needed to win to
earn the prize money to
759
00:55:20,323 --> 00:55:22,770
be able to afford to do
our Formula One car.
760
00:55:23,030 --> 00:55:25,526
I don't know how they scream, but
they break through all those years.
761
00:55:25,550 --> 00:55:29,030
I guess Teddy basically put a lot
of money in it on the early days.
762
00:55:29,330 --> 00:55:33,870
The Formula One failure
hit Teddy's wallet very bad.
763
00:55:34,355 --> 00:55:39,110
It was one thing for the sponsors
to say, yes, we'll stick with you.
764
00:55:39,340 --> 00:55:42,430
But they had to have a
reason for sticking with us.
765
00:55:43,790 --> 00:55:47,650
The McLaren team has built a
completely new Can-Am car for 1967.
766
00:55:48,170 --> 00:55:49,330
It's the M6A.
767
00:55:52,710 --> 00:55:55,590
Bruce's new teammate is fellow
New Zealander Dennis Holm.
768
00:55:56,890 --> 00:55:58,610
Where are you finding
that extra speed?
769
00:55:58,990 --> 00:56:02,290
I would say largely with our car on
acceleration coming out of the corners.
770
00:56:03,750 --> 00:56:05,610
So you don't expect
any trouble in the race?
771
00:56:06,150 --> 00:56:07,470
Well, I always expect trouble.
772
00:56:07,510 --> 00:56:08,710
I just hope we don't have any.
773
00:56:13,020 --> 00:56:15,080
At Mossport, the
race was going to start.
774
00:56:15,600 --> 00:56:17,120
Bruce said, look,
we've got a problem.
775
00:56:17,180 --> 00:56:20,760
New Zealander Bruce McLaren,
who qualified second, is not on the grid.
776
00:56:21,080 --> 00:56:24,640
Minutes before the cars were lined up,
the McLaren mechanics discovered a leaky
777
00:56:24,641 --> 00:56:28,800
fuel bag and are feverishly working
to replace it, but time is running out.
778
00:56:31,120 --> 00:56:33,500
Teammate Dennis Holm
will carry the McLaren banner.
779
00:56:35,680 --> 00:56:38,340
Dan Gurney in the second
row will be his major threat.
780
00:56:39,960 --> 00:56:44,681
The field is off for one tour around the
two and a half mile course without McLaren.
781
00:56:51,830 --> 00:56:55,310
And then the American store
person has to do something special.
782
00:56:56,430 --> 00:56:58,110
McLaren is off, flat out.
783
00:56:58,850 --> 00:57:01,290
To play catch up is a
tough way to go racing.
784
00:57:01,810 --> 00:57:05,010
McLaren almost a lap behind
as the pack gets the green flag.
785
00:57:06,690 --> 00:57:09,390
Bruce McLaren is
55 seconds behind.
786
00:57:13,150 --> 00:57:16,950
Dennis Holm in the number five McLaren
leads Gurney to the deceptive downhill
787
00:57:21,770 --> 00:57:24,390
season and blasts for the
start-finish straight in green.
788
00:57:27,780 --> 00:57:29,980
Holm and Gurney are
setting a blistering pace.
789
00:57:32,060 --> 00:57:33,060
Five
790
00:57:53,400 --> 00:57:55,040
places in just five laps.
791
00:57:55,700 --> 00:57:56,700
Spring
792
00:57:59,760 --> 00:58:01,200
drive rarely seen
in motor racing.
793
00:58:19,660 --> 00:58:23,020
Gurney and the sensational
Bruce McLaren battle for second.
794
00:58:41,330 --> 00:58:42,610
McLaren now in second.
795
00:58:44,590 --> 00:58:45,590
He's
796
00:58:50,760 --> 00:58:52,200
done serious damage
to the bodywork.
797
00:59:07,500 --> 00:59:09,180
Incredibly, Denny
holds on to win.
798
00:59:09,181 --> 00:59:12,720
Bruce storms back to make it
a sensational McLaren one-two.
799
00:59:14,560 --> 00:59:17,100
Every racing driver
likes the other.
800
00:59:20,680 --> 00:59:24,800
Even though Bruce was really wanting
to try and wind down, he loved racing,
801
00:59:24,940 --> 00:59:27,160
he loved driving, and
he was still good at it.
802
00:59:28,640 --> 00:59:31,940
Bruce needed another
driver in Formula One.
803
00:59:33,200 --> 00:59:35,760
Quite clearly, Bruce and
Denny got on very well.
804
00:59:39,030 --> 00:59:40,800
They were Kiwis
taking on the world.
805
00:59:49,560 --> 00:59:49,980
Please don't mind them.
806
00:59:49,981 --> 00:59:51,576
Denny had a foot in
both camps, as it were.
807
00:59:51,600 --> 00:59:54,080
He was driving with Jack
Brabham in Formula One.
808
00:59:58,600 --> 01:00:01,760
The Formula One season ended up
with Denny becoming world champion.
809
01:00:04,540 --> 01:00:06,000
Bruce won the
Can-Am Championship.
810
01:00:06,520 --> 01:00:07,520
Denny was second.
811
01:00:09,420 --> 01:00:12,840
The longer we went, we got stronger
together, and Bruce decided that there'd
812
01:00:12,841 --> 01:00:15,396
be a place for me in his Formula
One team, his new Formula One team.
813
01:00:15,420 --> 01:00:16,540
Oh, it's beautiful.
814
01:00:16,920 --> 01:00:17,920
I don't like thick ones.
815
01:00:18,120 --> 01:00:18,460
I do.
816
01:00:18,540 --> 01:00:19,540
I'm with you.
817
01:00:19,600 --> 01:00:21,760
Yeah, but you've got to
play up in the fans, don't you?
818
01:00:23,680 --> 01:00:25,620
A Formula One car was designed.
819
01:00:25,780 --> 01:00:26,620
The M7.
820
01:00:26,760 --> 01:00:28,160
Rob and her
designed the chassis.
821
01:00:29,540 --> 01:00:31,480
The car was a success
right from the start.
822
01:00:37,460 --> 01:00:39,420
We were starting
to look very good.
823
01:00:40,520 --> 01:00:45,180
And then in 1968, Bruce
made history at Spa.
824
01:00:55,700 --> 01:00:58,460
Spa is a very, very long race.
825
01:00:58,600 --> 01:00:59,640
Very high speed.
826
01:01:00,000 --> 01:01:03,120
Fuel consumption
is absolutely critical.
827
01:01:06,740 --> 01:01:08,320
Spa was a bit like Monaco.
828
01:01:08,400 --> 01:01:10,240
Sometimes only three
or four cars would finish.
829
01:01:10,780 --> 01:01:12,340
Danny was very competitive.
830
01:01:12,860 --> 01:01:14,176
He was second
right from the start.
831
01:01:14,200 --> 01:01:17,020
Bruce was running sixth or
seventh, making his way up the field.
832
01:01:17,100 --> 01:01:18,560
And Danny got into the lead.
833
01:01:18,720 --> 01:01:20,640
And then the next thing,
there he is in the pits.
834
01:01:22,840 --> 01:01:23,400
Pits stopped.
835
01:01:23,540 --> 01:01:24,540
What's wrong?
836
01:01:25,140 --> 01:01:27,100
Drive shafts melted off
the side of the gearbox.
837
01:01:29,720 --> 01:01:32,280
But Bruce's car was
running particularly well.
838
01:01:34,380 --> 01:01:36,099
Towards the end of the
race, he'd worked himself
839
01:01:36,100 --> 01:01:38,741
up into second place
behind Jackie Stewart.
840
01:01:39,280 --> 01:01:42,060
Tyler was out there with a pit
board to Bruce, waving furiously.
841
01:01:42,860 --> 01:01:44,128
Telling him to go faster
and faster because
842
01:01:44,129 --> 01:01:46,381
there was every chance
he could catch Jackie.
843
01:01:47,680 --> 01:01:52,840
On the last lap, unbeknown to Bruce,
Jackie Stewart's car stopped out of fuel.
844
01:01:53,700 --> 01:01:56,260
But he didn't see Jackie run
out and he crossed the line.
845
01:02:00,020 --> 01:02:02,440
As far as Bruce was
concerned, he'd finished second.
846
01:02:02,640 --> 01:02:05,500
And we were trying to say to him,
you've won, you've won, you've won.
847
01:02:05,780 --> 01:02:06,780
You've won the race.
848
01:02:17,530 --> 01:02:19,390
Oh, I just thought
it was fantastic.
849
01:02:20,550 --> 01:02:21,610
Absolutely fantastic.
850
01:02:22,510 --> 01:02:23,930
And he deserved it.
851
01:02:28,720 --> 01:02:32,659
Bruce had now won Formula
One and Grand Prix in a car
852
01:02:32,660 --> 01:02:36,120
of his own design and
manufacture, bearing his name.
853
01:02:36,780 --> 01:02:39,980
And it was just a major step
forward for the race team.
854
01:02:42,780 --> 01:02:47,128
It is so appropriate that the
first ever win for a McLaren
855
01:02:47,129 --> 01:02:51,120
and a Formula One car, was
with Bruce McLaren at the wheel.
856
01:02:51,660 --> 01:02:55,599
And it was the second
time in history that a driver
857
01:02:55,600 --> 01:02:58,901
won a Grand Prix with his
name on the nose of the car.
858
01:02:59,700 --> 01:03:00,920
And it's never happened since.
859
01:03:04,000 --> 01:03:07,720
Well, I'd said to Bruce, you know,
when we first started over here eight or
860
01:03:07,721 --> 01:03:12,200
nine years ago, and we dreamed
about doing something on our own.
861
01:03:12,260 --> 01:03:16,200
We didn't know how long it would take,
when we could do it, but we've done it.
862
01:03:20,590 --> 01:03:23,990
Here in the cul-de-sac, right under
the flight path of London Airport,
863
01:03:24,270 --> 01:03:27,950
is the home of one of the most
successful areas of British motor racing.
864
01:03:30,170 --> 01:03:34,210
David Ode was a very basic
kind of English industrial estate.
865
01:03:39,440 --> 01:03:44,420
To us at the time, it seemed
like this was very grand, but...
866
01:03:44,421 --> 01:03:47,700
Every 80 seconds, we had
a jet land over the top of us.
867
01:03:47,800 --> 01:03:50,316
And of course, if you're on the
telephone, you just had to stop talking.
868
01:03:50,340 --> 01:03:51,480
Just say, excuse me a minute.
869
01:03:51,500 --> 01:03:53,020
We're just going to
wait for 60 seconds.
870
01:03:53,021 --> 01:03:53,360
And it's right there.
871
01:03:53,361 --> 01:03:54,801
It's the building
of our great city.
872
01:03:55,640 --> 01:03:58,420
Having the factory so close
to the airport suited Bruce fine.
873
01:03:58,460 --> 01:03:59,660
He was constantly in the air.
874
01:03:59,780 --> 01:04:03,140
He was able to jump off the plane at
the airport, get to David Road, have a few
875
01:04:03,141 --> 01:04:05,180
meetings, and be back
on the plane within minutes.
876
01:04:06,360 --> 01:04:08,321
Bruce and Denny
spent a lot of time in
877
01:04:08,333 --> 01:04:10,661
airplanes back and
forth across the Atlantic.
878
01:04:17,220 --> 01:04:21,851
The drivers, Bruce and Denny's
involvement was split between
879
01:04:21,852 --> 01:04:25,160
a Can-Am weekend and then a
Formula One weekend in Europe.
880
01:04:26,120 --> 01:04:28,477
They'd fly in on the
Thursday, because the jet
881
01:04:28,478 --> 01:04:30,781
lag was quite bad between
England and the US.
882
01:04:31,080 --> 01:04:32,580
And we'd run Friday.
883
01:04:32,720 --> 01:04:36,120
And then Saturday, practice and
qualifying, and then race on Sunday.
884
01:04:38,880 --> 01:04:43,840
Team McLaren earned more than
$162,000 in prizes for the series.
885
01:04:46,340 --> 01:04:49,400
Bruce must have been
something of a workaholic.
886
01:04:50,840 --> 01:04:54,640
There was this great
need for him to be busy.
887
01:04:55,665 --> 01:04:57,540
I'm not sure when he
ever found time to sleep.
888
01:04:59,840 --> 01:05:04,040
Bruce also did have big plans to
manufacture street cars, road cars.
889
01:05:04,340 --> 01:05:07,100
I remember the prototype
coupe that he built.
890
01:05:07,320 --> 01:05:10,960
We were in England setting up to
get delivery of our next McLaren.
891
01:05:11,000 --> 01:05:15,640
When we were in the office, he showed us
this model that was there, the GT that he
892
01:05:15,641 --> 01:05:17,480
wanted to build, because
that was his dream.
893
01:05:19,790 --> 01:05:21,351
We would like to do a
road car in the future,
894
01:05:21,352 --> 01:05:23,100
and we're talking about
it and thinking about it.
895
01:05:23,360 --> 01:05:25,040
Some way down the
line, I hope it happens.
896
01:05:27,320 --> 01:05:30,480
That road car really
was Bruce's baby.
897
01:05:43,950 --> 01:05:46,742
All the neighbours
came out when he very
898
01:05:46,754 --> 01:05:49,831
quietly tried to drive
it out of the garage.
899
01:05:51,830 --> 01:05:56,130
I only drove it briefly and wanted to
show off when he had a cocktail party.
900
01:06:23,030 --> 01:06:25,490
Tenths of a second on lap time.
901
01:06:25,630 --> 01:06:27,090
This really keeps you working.
902
01:06:31,210 --> 01:06:37,390
Cars were becoming increasingly more
powerful, and designers were trying to
903
01:06:37,391 --> 01:06:40,751
find ways of creating
downforce to keep the cars
904
01:06:40,752 --> 01:06:44,111
on the track, on fast
corners in particular.
905
01:06:44,250 --> 01:06:46,250
And cars started
sprouting wings.
906
01:06:48,530 --> 01:06:51,930
Aerofoil section, put it on struts,
took it on the back of the car,
907
01:06:51,970 --> 01:06:53,939
put something on the
front to balance it out, and
908
01:06:53,940 --> 01:06:56,111
it gives more downforce
and therefore more grip.
909
01:06:56,650 --> 01:07:02,370
You know, aerodynamics has come a long way
since those days of us putting a wing on a
910
01:07:02,371 --> 01:07:05,310
minivan and measuring the
downforce with bathroom scales.
911
01:07:09,750 --> 01:07:14,010
For the 69 season, the
car was designated M8B.
912
01:07:14,270 --> 01:07:16,935
This was the car that
we ran a high-wing
913
01:07:16,936 --> 01:07:20,310
configuration with struts
down onto the uprights.
914
01:07:20,600 --> 01:07:22,410
That proved to be unbeatable.
915
01:07:22,970 --> 01:07:26,190
Group 7, the fastest
racing cars in the world.
916
01:07:26,191 --> 01:07:30,790
Champions McLaren and Holm drive
these cars to win on Golf Premium No-Knock.
917
01:07:34,810 --> 01:07:36,430
If McLaren and Holm...
918
01:07:41,830 --> 01:07:46,590
The success of Bruce McLaren and
Danny Holm in Can-Am was extraordinary.
919
01:07:59,420 --> 01:08:03,840
In 1969, there were 11 rounds
of the Can-Am Championship.
920
01:08:05,260 --> 01:08:06,640
McLaren's won all 11 of them.
921
01:08:07,520 --> 01:08:08,520
Every race.
922
01:08:09,180 --> 01:08:12,100
Holm won five, McLaren won six.
923
01:08:15,820 --> 01:08:16,980
It's just unbelievable.
924
01:08:32,410 --> 01:08:33,890
He was bringing
home buckets of cash.
925
01:08:35,100 --> 01:08:38,290
Lots of other race team owners made
themselves rich and beggared their teams.
926
01:08:38,950 --> 01:08:40,270
Bruce had it the
right way round.
927
01:08:40,800 --> 01:08:43,350
Put your money and your effort into
your race team and then when it's really
928
01:08:43,351 --> 01:08:45,730
winning, then you
can live off the high life.
929
01:08:48,550 --> 01:08:51,090
So, we've finished building
the house in Walton-on-Thames.
930
01:08:54,900 --> 01:08:56,120
Three-quarters of an acre.
931
01:08:56,600 --> 01:08:58,020
Mum, you'll love it, I'm sure.
932
01:08:58,600 --> 01:08:59,600
I'm happy.
933
01:09:00,200 --> 01:09:01,440
It's a real family home.
934
01:09:02,720 --> 01:09:03,800
We've called it Muriwai.
935
01:09:15,240 --> 01:09:19,020
When you talk to anybody that's
there to hide, it has to be all-consuming.
936
01:09:19,040 --> 01:09:20,760
It has to be your total life.
937
01:09:22,060 --> 01:09:23,540
It was like working in a circus.
938
01:09:23,541 --> 01:09:28,400
The circus would go to America or the
circus would go to Mexico or South Africa.
939
01:09:28,560 --> 01:09:31,820
And you would turn up at the racetrack and
be the same tyre people and the same fuel
940
01:09:31,821 --> 01:09:33,621
people and all the other
same team members and
941
01:09:33,622 --> 01:09:36,541
you hadn't seen each
other for three weeks.
942
01:09:37,160 --> 01:09:40,400
It was just like a small community
that had moved around the world.
943
01:09:41,300 --> 01:09:46,441
New Zealander Bruce McLaren driving in his
hundredth Grand Prix at the age of only 32.
944
01:09:47,340 --> 01:09:52,240
Each year, it gets a little harder to
keep everything as neatly and as nicely
945
01:09:52,241 --> 01:09:57,780
controlled as we did in previous years
because there's just that much more
946
01:09:57,781 --> 01:09:59,900
administration, there's
that much more to go wrong.
947
01:10:00,100 --> 01:10:03,560
We had grown very quickly in
the space of two or three years.
948
01:10:05,720 --> 01:10:10,000
Bruce was so busy that I would sort of
wave to him as he passed in the factory.
949
01:10:10,440 --> 01:10:14,580
There was always a rush to get the
Formula One cars built for the January,
950
01:10:14,680 --> 01:10:17,240
February start and then
Can-Am didn't start until June.
951
01:10:17,500 --> 01:10:19,000
Resources were fairly stretched.
952
01:10:19,260 --> 01:10:21,260
Not a huge team
of people at all.
953
01:10:21,261 --> 01:10:27,540
Maybe 50 guys working on Can-Am,
Formula One and Indianapolis cars as well.
954
01:10:27,700 --> 01:10:33,420
People say the three big races in
motorsport are the Monaco Grand Prix,
955
01:10:33,580 --> 01:10:36,260
Le Mans and the
Indianapolis 500.
956
01:10:36,820 --> 01:10:40,900
The Indy 500 is arguably the
best snow race in the world.
957
01:10:44,150 --> 01:10:47,453
I suppose it was logical
for a workaholic to
958
01:10:47,454 --> 01:10:51,451
look at Indianapolis as
the next thing to tackle.
959
01:10:52,370 --> 01:10:53,970
Yeah, he was building an empire.
960
01:10:54,670 --> 01:11:00,050
Dear folks, two Indy cars went off last
night and Denny, Chris Amon, Teddy and I
961
01:11:00,051 --> 01:11:02,091
should be running at
Indianapolis on Monday morning.
962
01:11:02,910 --> 01:11:06,970
Nobody in the team other than Denny
really had any experience of the place.
963
01:11:07,530 --> 01:11:12,190
Very early on in the month, Denny's car
caught fire going down the back straight.
964
01:11:15,490 --> 01:11:17,615
Denny's overalls were
on fire but because it
965
01:11:17,616 --> 01:11:20,931
was methanol you couldn't
see any flame burning.
966
01:11:22,670 --> 01:11:27,550
And Denny ended up getting his hands
badly burnt which put a stop to his drive.
967
01:11:27,690 --> 01:11:29,010
In fact, he ended
up in hospital.
968
01:11:37,140 --> 01:11:39,840
We were scheduled for a
test with the Can-Am car.
969
01:11:43,620 --> 01:11:48,520
The entire month of May had been a massive
intersection of all of our projects.
970
01:11:52,120 --> 01:11:58,620
Formula One, Indianapolis and Can-Am
was almost too much for one man and I think
971
01:11:58,970 --> 01:12:01,300
he'd come to the realisation
that he was going to lose.
972
01:12:01,320 --> 01:12:03,360
He was going to need to
step away from some driving.
973
01:12:04,030 --> 01:12:08,060
And I suppose perhaps Paddy had an
influence on that as well, understandably.
974
01:12:10,765 --> 01:12:15,080
Well, he'd just arrived back from
America the day before from Indianapolis.
975
01:12:15,765 --> 01:12:18,499
Denny should have been
testing the car because
976
01:12:18,500 --> 01:12:21,741
of Bruce just being
back and jet lagged.
977
01:12:22,970 --> 01:12:23,970
But Denny couldn't drive.
978
01:12:25,750 --> 01:12:28,180
The design side of the
car hadn't changed a lot.
979
01:12:28,380 --> 01:12:32,220
How are you going to do a lot
better than 11 out of 11 wins anyway?
980
01:12:33,020 --> 01:12:36,880
The main change came about
through banning high wings.
981
01:12:37,295 --> 01:12:40,220
There were so many accidents in
Formula One with the high wings
982
01:12:43,500 --> 01:12:47,120
that the Americans followed suit and
banned them at the end of the year.
983
01:12:47,500 --> 01:12:50,938
Kerry Taylor and myself
were at Goodwood and
984
01:12:50,939 --> 01:12:54,121
they were exploring
rear wing configurations.
985
01:12:54,940 --> 01:12:57,454
They had a wing section
hung between fins on the tail
986
01:12:57,455 --> 01:13:00,160
for the first time and this
generated huge problems.
987
01:13:00,180 --> 01:13:01,240
Huge amounts of downforce.
988
01:13:09,340 --> 01:13:12,268
We were testing there with
a Formula One car and a
989
01:13:12,269 --> 01:13:15,080
Can-Am car and he was
climbing from one car to the other.
990
01:13:21,840 --> 01:13:25,806
He was in a great frame of
mind and I always remember he'd
991
01:13:25,807 --> 01:13:29,920
been to see the Sundance
kit film and it took his fancy.
992
01:13:30,680 --> 01:13:32,220
He was pretty impressed by that.
993
01:13:32,700 --> 01:13:33,700
Ready?
994
01:13:35,720 --> 01:13:36,760
You're a real chump.
995
01:13:50,640 --> 01:13:54,620
And you always stop at
midday at Goodwood for lunch.
996
01:13:55,620 --> 01:13:57,160
The aero club insists.
997
01:13:57,880 --> 01:13:59,920
But Bruce wanted
to do one more run.
998
01:14:00,120 --> 01:14:02,700
And he wanted to use
some more rear wing.
999
01:14:07,280 --> 01:14:12,109
There was a bit of a frantic
get the car out to get just
1000
01:14:12,110 --> 01:14:15,540
another lap in to evaluate
this particular adjustment.
1001
01:14:29,290 --> 01:14:32,875
You can hear those
cars, a V8 running about
1002
01:14:32,876 --> 01:14:36,991
6,000 revs and those
were monstrous engines.
1003
01:14:47,260 --> 01:14:55,260
All of a sudden it's
just and a silence.
1004
01:15:03,650 --> 01:15:10,170
Jim Stone and I jumped in my car and drove
around and I lifted him out of the car and
1005
01:15:10,171 --> 01:15:12,289
it was obvious to me
that he was dead because
1006
01:15:12,290 --> 01:15:15,071
he was broken and
he was like a rag doll.
1007
01:15:15,240 --> 01:15:19,370
And so I held on to him.
1008
01:15:19,820 --> 01:15:23,652
I sat there and held him
until the ambulance came
1009
01:15:23,653 --> 01:15:26,390
and then the ambulance
people took him off me.
1010
01:15:32,190 --> 01:15:33,760
It wasn't too long
before I had a phone call.
1011
01:15:33,761 --> 01:15:38,860
And it was a tragic accident
and we had lost Bruce.
1012
01:15:41,250 --> 01:15:46,645
So being what we were we
took the broken car and put it
1013
01:15:46,646 --> 01:15:49,741
in the truck and I drove
the truck back to the factory.
1014
01:15:50,530 --> 01:15:53,360
I had to tell Patty
what had happened.
1015
01:15:56,010 --> 01:15:59,500
A couple of the people from
McLaren's just came to the house.
1016
01:16:00,230 --> 01:16:02,420
I think one's in a state of
shock for such a long time.
1017
01:16:02,421 --> 01:16:05,240
Amanda obviously was little
so she wasn't totally aware of it.
1018
01:16:06,700 --> 01:16:09,620
I said to Denny,
let's just go outside.
1019
01:16:09,980 --> 01:16:14,860
So we went outside and walked around
the lawn and the garden in Bruce's house.
1020
01:16:16,140 --> 01:16:20,960
I realised I would have to call
Bruce's parents in New Zealand.
1021
01:16:22,930 --> 01:16:24,820
And it was now
after midnight there.
1022
01:16:27,750 --> 01:16:31,580
Pop answered the phone
and it was just so difficult.
1023
01:16:33,970 --> 01:16:35,380
To tell them what had happened.
1024
01:16:36,265 --> 01:16:37,340
I spoke to Pop.
1025
01:16:38,060 --> 01:16:39,180
I spoke to Mrs Mack.
1026
01:16:41,090 --> 01:16:45,821
And Mrs Mack said, you know,
I had a dreadful premonition
1027
01:16:45,822 --> 01:16:48,221
this morning that something
was going to happen.
1028
01:16:49,560 --> 01:16:57,560
And I sat up suddenly in bed, just bolt
upright and Lee said, what's the matter?
1029
01:16:59,100 --> 01:17:00,940
That whole day's
come back Roger.
1030
01:17:05,020 --> 01:17:06,020
It's a...
1031
01:17:07,310 --> 01:17:09,780
You build a pretty close
relationship with a driver.
1032
01:17:09,920 --> 01:17:10,920
He's got to trust you.
1033
01:17:13,100 --> 01:17:14,100
And...
1034
01:17:16,760 --> 01:17:17,760
Yeah.
1035
01:17:18,680 --> 01:17:19,680
Yeah.
1036
01:17:20,160 --> 01:17:21,280
Very sad day.
1037
01:17:26,480 --> 01:17:32,020
I wanted the boys to carry on
and I wrote a letter to the team.
1038
01:17:32,660 --> 01:17:34,660
The boys as I
always called them.
1039
01:17:37,650 --> 01:17:38,650
My boys.
1040
01:17:49,320 --> 01:17:51,300
What happened should never have.
1041
01:17:52,380 --> 01:17:57,225
At say 180 mile an hour
with the rear wing set at a
1042
01:17:57,226 --> 01:18:00,840
fairly high angle the rear
section of the car lifted.
1043
01:18:06,290 --> 01:18:11,400
Unfortunately there was a marshals post
due for demolition hadn't been demolished
1044
01:18:12,350 --> 01:18:13,640
right in the path of the car.
1045
01:18:19,440 --> 01:18:22,056
Teddy and I decided we
would get everybody in the
1046
01:18:22,057 --> 01:18:25,140
factory together and we said
to them, take tomorrow off.
1047
01:18:25,885 --> 01:18:29,140
The next day everyone turned up.
1048
01:18:29,340 --> 01:18:30,860
You know, we
decided to carry on.
1049
01:18:31,000 --> 01:18:32,960
I mean, that's what he
would have wanted us to do.
1050
01:18:36,420 --> 01:18:42,520
Ian Young, Paddy McLaren and myself would
fly out to New Zealand for his funeral.
1051
01:18:45,600 --> 01:18:50,380
The funeral procession We had one
session left to drive to the cemetery.
1052
01:18:51,420 --> 01:18:56,520
At every intersection there was a
traffic officer making sure the lights were
1053
01:18:56,521 --> 01:19:00,340
overridden so that the cortege
was never going to be slowed down.
1054
01:19:00,880 --> 01:19:06,360
All of the traffic officers stood to
attention and saluted as we went through.
1055
01:19:07,600 --> 01:19:08,600
We
1056
01:19:16,000 --> 01:19:19,525
got a huge photograph of
Bruce and we put it up on
1057
01:19:19,526 --> 01:19:22,501
the far wall of the factory
in the prototype shop.
1058
01:19:23,240 --> 01:19:25,673
Denny was there virtually
every day other than
1059
01:19:25,674 --> 01:19:28,581
the days that he had to
go and see the specialist.
1060
01:19:29,000 --> 01:19:33,880
And he took over the
mantle of team leader.
1061
01:19:34,320 --> 01:19:37,855
At the back of everyone's
mind of course was here we are
1062
01:19:37,856 --> 01:19:41,880
due to be on Mossport first
Can-Am race June the 14th.
1063
01:19:42,060 --> 01:19:43,480
Within two weeks.
1064
01:19:43,720 --> 01:19:46,844
And so another car had
to be built very quickly
1065
01:19:46,845 --> 01:19:49,941
if we were a functioning
motor racing team.
1066
01:19:50,020 --> 01:19:52,598
They quickly designed
a whole new system of
1067
01:19:52,599 --> 01:19:56,461
struts to hold the
bodywork in the rear wing.
1068
01:19:56,580 --> 01:19:59,981
Denny said I'm going to drive
at Mossport because he said
1069
01:19:59,982 --> 01:20:03,120
we've got to be there with two
cars and we said no you're not.
1070
01:20:03,160 --> 01:20:07,240
You can't Denny the doctors have all said
to you that you know your hands are so bad.
1071
01:20:07,680 --> 01:20:12,300
Denny certainly made it very obvious
that come what may he was driving.
1072
01:20:13,900 --> 01:20:19,140
The immediate thoughts was who
can we approach to drive the second car.
1073
01:20:20,780 --> 01:20:24,680
The McLaren team is here dedicated
to winning in the memory of their boss.
1074
01:20:25,280 --> 01:20:29,220
Dan Gurney a close friend of Bruce's has
volunteered to drive the second McLaren.
1075
01:20:29,380 --> 01:20:32,838
I drove a Can-Am car
for a McLaren under the
1076
01:20:32,839 --> 01:20:36,300
worst sort of circumstances
when Bruce left us.
1077
01:20:36,615 --> 01:20:39,367
I felt as though my old
friend would probably
1078
01:20:39,368 --> 01:20:44,140
be honored if I could
do well and so I said yes.
1079
01:20:44,420 --> 01:20:48,800
He joins Denny Holm whose hands have been
badly burned in testing for the Indy 500.
1080
01:20:49,020 --> 01:20:52,040
Against doctor's orders and
with his hands heavily bandaged.
1081
01:20:52,340 --> 01:20:53,340
Denny will race.
1082
01:20:54,520 --> 01:21:01,440
So on the grid at Mossport there's Denny
with extremely painful burnt hands and
1083
01:21:01,441 --> 01:21:05,961
then that left hand went
onto the wheel and we had to
1084
01:21:05,962 --> 01:21:10,640
sort of mold it around the
wheel so he could hold on.
1085
01:21:12,320 --> 01:21:15,660
Unbelievably the doctors at
Mossport allowed him to start.
1086
01:21:20,220 --> 01:21:24,500
Denny led for most of the way
until he had gearbox problems.
1087
01:21:25,560 --> 01:21:26,880
Dan won the race.
1088
01:21:28,560 --> 01:21:30,020
Denny finished third.
1089
01:21:30,660 --> 01:21:35,840
It was a great opportunity to do
something for Bruce to keep things going.
1090
01:21:37,040 --> 01:21:39,380
McLaren went from
success to success.
1091
01:21:40,080 --> 01:21:42,900
Denny won the Can-Am
Championship in 1970.
1092
01:21:43,460 --> 01:21:45,080
We won the Indy 500.
1093
01:21:45,081 --> 01:21:48,020
And the new M16
with Mark Donoghue.
1094
01:21:48,240 --> 01:21:51,820
In 1974 we achieved
our ultimate goal.
1095
01:21:51,960 --> 01:21:54,920
We won the Formula One World
Championship with Emerson Fittipaldi.
1096
01:21:55,660 --> 01:21:59,360
We won the Indy 500 with the
Works car with Johnny Rutherford.
1097
01:22:00,560 --> 01:22:04,560
Repeated that in 1976 with
James Hunt in Formula One.
1098
01:22:04,680 --> 01:22:07,380
Johnny Rutherford
again at the Indy 500.
1099
01:22:07,880 --> 01:22:12,080
And McLaren became the only team
in history to have completed the World
1100
01:22:12,081 --> 01:22:15,060
Championship Indy
500 double for two years.
1101
01:22:17,520 --> 01:22:20,700
The legacy of Bruce
McLaren lives on.
1102
01:22:21,820 --> 01:22:22,420
And it's not set in stone.
1103
01:22:22,421 --> 01:22:22,440
The legacy of McLaren lives on.
1104
01:22:22,441 --> 01:22:23,681
The legacy of McLaren lives on.
1105
01:22:31,900 --> 01:22:36,900
I've always said that if Bruce had come
into the factory one morning and said okay
1106
01:22:36,901 --> 01:22:40,780
men, because he always addressed
us collectively as men, okay men,
1107
01:22:41,470 --> 01:22:43,016
we're not going to work
on racing cars today.
1108
01:22:43,040 --> 01:22:44,840
We're going to march
across the Sahara desert.
1109
01:22:45,470 --> 01:22:48,640
We'd have all said
okay Bruce, no problem.
1110
01:22:51,260 --> 01:22:56,880
I remember when I was young, My
first actual race, it was on a beach.
1111
01:22:57,300 --> 01:22:58,300
I had a plastic
1112
01:23:13,580 --> 01:23:16,729
certificate which says,
the steroid declares that P.
1113
01:23:16,730 --> 01:23:20,740
McLaren won a up to 1500cc
all-comers handicap race.
1114
01:23:21,300 --> 01:23:23,340
But I was certainly
excited by it.
1115
01:23:45,580 --> 01:23:47,711
They tell me that there
have been quite a few
1116
01:23:47,712 --> 01:23:49,660
modifications carried
out on this car of yours.
1117
01:23:49,740 --> 01:23:52,080
What would some of
those modifications be?
1118
01:23:52,140 --> 01:23:54,680
I believe for a start that you're
using a bamboo space frame.
1119
01:23:54,860 --> 01:23:55,260
That's correct.
1120
01:23:55,340 --> 01:23:56,560
It's a bamboo space frame.
1121
01:23:56,561 --> 01:24:01,740
And we're also using the most sensational
development as of course the square wheels.
1122
01:24:01,840 --> 01:24:04,900
That gives us more tread area
when the car is going sideways.
1123
01:24:05,360 --> 01:24:07,920
That's tread area on the ground
as you must of course understand.
99172
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