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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:27,000 smash the bell 2 00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:44,000 We are now in our two of Learn the Bible in 24 Hours in which we are going to address 3 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:47,000 the creation and the fall of man. 4 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:53,000 And let me just say right at the outset of all the sessions we're going to have, this 5 00:00:53,000 --> 00:00:57,000 one is undoubtedly the most frustrating. 6 00:00:57,000 --> 00:01:02,000 And it's not because of the biblical material, it's because of the presuppositions and prejudices 7 00:01:02,000 --> 00:01:08,000 we bring to this topic, because we've all grown up in a pagan culture in which there's 8 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:12,000 an enforced theory in science called evolution. 9 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:17,000 And the myths and nonsense that gets promoted in our schools and throughout our culture 10 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:20,000 are one of the things that we need to overcome. 11 00:01:20,000 --> 00:01:23,000 Our problem isn't the Bible, our problem is bad science, poor science. 12 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:29,000 But let's just jump in, we obviously are in the Old Testament and we're in the first 13 00:01:29,000 --> 00:01:33,000 book of the Old Testament, the first book of the Torah, the five books of Moses, book 14 00:01:33,000 --> 00:01:34,000 of Genesis. 15 00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:39,000 In our panorama of history we're going right at the beginning, the creation of time itself, 16 00:01:39,000 --> 00:01:43,000 not just the physical universe but the creation of time itself. 17 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:47,000 And in this session we're going to take three chapters, chapters one and two which deal 18 00:01:47,000 --> 00:01:54,000 with creation, and chapter three which deals with the predicament of mankind, the fall 19 00:01:54,000 --> 00:01:58,000 of man, and what God is doing to respond to that. 20 00:01:58,000 --> 00:02:03,000 And so this is our two of the 24 hours. 21 00:02:03,000 --> 00:02:07,000 There are actually only two world views. 22 00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:11,000 There are lots of different views but they really categorize into one of two categories. 23 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:16,000 Either everything is the result of a cosmic accident, and this is what we're taught in 24 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:23,000 schools today that we came from Goo to You by way of the Zoo, in other words. 25 00:02:23,000 --> 00:02:31,000 And this idea of everything being the result of a cosmic accident is ridiculous of course, 26 00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:37,000 but also it shouldn't surprise us then that our children have no sense of destiny and 27 00:02:37,000 --> 00:02:40,000 how can they have if we are all just some kind of cosmic accident. 28 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:47,000 The alternative world view is that we are the result of a deliberate and highly skillful 29 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:53,000 design which implies of course that there's a designer and in turn that implies there's 30 00:02:53,000 --> 00:02:56,000 an accountability to that designer. 31 00:02:56,000 --> 00:03:00,000 All the different world views you might categorize, follow one of these two categories and these 32 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:04,000 things are important issues because it will lead to four basic questions. 33 00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:06,000 Who am I? 34 00:03:06,000 --> 00:03:08,000 Where did I come from? 35 00:03:08,000 --> 00:03:10,000 And why am I here? 36 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:12,000 And where am I going to go when I die? 37 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:18,000 These four basic questions are questions that every one of us has a belief about, an attitude 38 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:24,000 about and it's critical of course because this will determine our destiny. 39 00:03:24,000 --> 00:03:31,000 It's interesting that the book of Genesis anticipates all false philosophies. 40 00:03:31,000 --> 00:03:35,000 Atheism is rebutted by the fact that we've been created by God. 41 00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:38,000 Pantheism, the fact that God is everywhere is nonsense. 42 00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:44,000 God is transcendent of his creation and distinguishable from it. 43 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:45,000 Polypheism is rebutted at book of Genesis. 44 00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:52,000 There is one God and materialism is rebutted in Genesis because matter had a beginning 45 00:03:52,000 --> 00:03:54,000 and it also will have an end. 46 00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:59,000 Humanism which is of course the official religion of the United States says so declared by the 47 00:03:59,000 --> 00:04:01,000 Supreme Court. 48 00:04:01,000 --> 00:04:07,000 Suggested God is rebutted by the fact that God not man is the ultimate reality. 49 00:04:07,000 --> 00:04:08,000 We're not the ultimate reality. 50 00:04:08,000 --> 00:04:11,000 We're simply pawns in a prize in a cosmic warfare. 51 00:04:11,000 --> 00:04:13,000 But God himself is the ultimate reality. 52 00:04:13,000 --> 00:04:19,000 And of course the other thing that lurks behind all our discussions is this theory of evolution. 53 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:23,000 And when we speak of evolution or evolutionism we're not talking about the fact that there 54 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:25,000 is adaptation within species. 55 00:04:25,000 --> 00:04:30,000 It's really what we're dealing with here is biogenesis but we generally call it the theory 56 00:04:30,000 --> 00:04:34,000 of evolution and that is of course rebutted by the scripture because God deliberately 57 00:04:34,000 --> 00:04:37,000 and skillfully created each one of us. 58 00:04:37,000 --> 00:04:39,000 And uniformism. 59 00:04:39,000 --> 00:04:44,000 Among scientists there's an attitude that things have always been the way they are, that things 60 00:04:44,000 --> 00:04:46,000 continue as they always have been. 61 00:04:46,000 --> 00:04:48,000 And the Bible speaks differently. 62 00:04:48,000 --> 00:04:51,000 It says God intervenes. 63 00:04:51,000 --> 00:04:54,000 Not only at the creation but during history. 64 00:04:54,000 --> 00:04:56,000 He intervenes in what's going on. 65 00:04:56,000 --> 00:05:01,000 And it's interesting if you take a pair of binoculars and look at the moon or any other 66 00:05:01,000 --> 00:05:07,000 planetary objects we see them bitterly beaten up, pockmarked. 67 00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:12,000 It's clear that the solar system was a rough neighborhood and so the uniformism is a suspect 68 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:17,000 premise even within a scientific context. 69 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:21,000 Every major doctrine in the Bible has its roots in Genesis. 70 00:05:21,000 --> 00:05:27,000 Sovereign election, salvation, justification by faith, the believer security, the concept 71 00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:31,000 of separation, the disciplinary chastisement, the rapture of the church is even suggested 72 00:05:31,000 --> 00:05:32,000 here. 73 00:05:32,000 --> 00:05:37,000 Divine incarnation, death and resurrection, the priesthoods, both the Aaronic and the 74 00:05:37,000 --> 00:05:42,000 Melchizedek priesthoods, the Antichrist even has his roots in here and the Palestinian 75 00:05:42,000 --> 00:05:44,000 covenant and on it goes. 76 00:05:44,000 --> 00:05:46,000 They're more than we could even list here. 77 00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:49,000 Let's just jump in and take the first verse. 78 00:05:49,000 --> 00:05:53,000 In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth. 79 00:05:53,000 --> 00:05:58,000 Now if you can embrace that sentence you'll have no problems in the rest of the Bible. 80 00:05:58,000 --> 00:06:02,000 You have problems with that sentence, you'll have all kinds of difficulties. 81 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:05,000 In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth. 82 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:15,000 It's interesting that in the Hebrew there are seven words and 28 letters and by the way 83 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:17,000 you notice that Hebrew remember goes from right to left. 84 00:06:17,000 --> 00:06:20,000 All languages flow towards Jerusalem. 85 00:06:20,000 --> 00:06:24,000 Nations that were east of Jerusalem wrote from right to left. 86 00:06:24,000 --> 00:06:29,000 Nations that are west of Jerusalem right from left to right. 87 00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:37,000 Western Europe we have Greek, Latin, English of course and so on, Spanish what have you. 88 00:06:37,000 --> 00:06:39,000 I'll go from left to right. 89 00:06:39,000 --> 00:06:43,000 If you go east of Jerusalem whether it's Hebrew, Aramaic, Sanskrit, what have you, it goes 90 00:06:43,000 --> 00:06:44,000 from right to left. 91 00:06:44,000 --> 00:06:48,000 I don't know what you do with that piece of information but I had to throw it out there. 92 00:06:48,000 --> 00:06:54,000 There are over 300,000 letters in the Torah but we're taking 28 of them here. 93 00:06:54,000 --> 00:07:01,000 And we actually could be spending a week of study on just these letters. 94 00:07:01,000 --> 00:07:08,000 And so notice the first word is better sheet in the beginning or technically in the beginning. 95 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:14,000 And then the word barah in the beginning barah God created out of nothing. 96 00:07:14,000 --> 00:07:17,000 There are three different words that could be used here. 97 00:07:17,000 --> 00:07:22,000 Asa which means to make or fashion, fabricate if you will but of something else. 98 00:07:22,000 --> 00:07:26,000 Yatsa which means to form something but these are not the words used here. 99 00:07:26,000 --> 00:07:30,000 The word barah means to create out of nothing. 100 00:07:30,000 --> 00:07:33,000 And all three of these words are in Isaiah 43, 7. 101 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:35,000 They have obviously a different sense. 102 00:07:35,000 --> 00:07:40,000 But the other thing I'd like to comment on without trying to beat this to death is the 103 00:07:40,000 --> 00:07:42,000 word Elohim, the word God there. 104 00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:47,000 Barashite Barah Elohim, the word Elohim, you whether you realize or not, probably know 105 00:07:47,000 --> 00:07:51,000 enough Hebrew to realize that that's a plural noun. 106 00:07:51,000 --> 00:07:56,000 Certain categories of Hebrew nouns suggest the plural by an I am ending. 107 00:07:56,000 --> 00:08:02,000 Cherab is singular, cherabim is plural, a seraph is singular, seraphim are plural. 108 00:08:02,000 --> 00:08:05,000 And Elohim is a plural noun. 109 00:08:05,000 --> 00:08:10,000 But what's strange about its usage in the Bible, it's always used as a singular noun. 110 00:08:10,000 --> 00:08:12,000 It technically is a grammatical mistake. 111 00:08:12,000 --> 00:08:19,000 And it's a hint in the very structure of the first few words of the Torah of the Trinity. 112 00:08:19,000 --> 00:08:22,000 The Trinity is all through the Old Testament, but that's a separate study, but just be 113 00:08:22,000 --> 00:08:24,000 sensitive to that. 114 00:08:24,000 --> 00:08:27,000 There are a number of basic questions. 115 00:08:27,000 --> 00:08:30,000 Is the universe 15 billion years old? 116 00:08:30,000 --> 00:08:34,000 That's the conventional wisdom among astronomers, of course, 15, 16 billion. 117 00:08:34,000 --> 00:08:40,000 And was it created in six days, in 144 hours? 118 00:08:40,000 --> 00:08:45,000 How many of you here believe the universe is 16 billion years old? 119 00:08:46,000 --> 00:08:52,000 Okay, how many of you believe that the universe was created in literally six days? 120 00:08:52,000 --> 00:08:55,000 My hand is up in both cases. 121 00:08:55,000 --> 00:08:58,000 That may surprise you, because both may be true. 122 00:08:58,000 --> 00:09:02,000 It always bothers me when I find Christians who are sophisticated nine-sines theory of 123 00:09:02,000 --> 00:09:06,000 relativity badger this because for nine-sines theory of relativity, you have to beg the 124 00:09:06,000 --> 00:09:08,000 question of whose clock are you talking about? 125 00:09:08,000 --> 00:09:10,000 And I'll show you what I mean here in a minute. 126 00:09:11,000 --> 00:09:16,000 There are many Christians that have trouble with the six-day concept. 127 00:09:16,000 --> 00:09:20,000 There's actually a large group of scientists that have published a book in six days, over 128 00:09:20,000 --> 00:09:27,000 50 of them expressing why they believe the universe was created in six days. 129 00:09:27,000 --> 00:09:33,000 Or was the light just created in transit where the aging factors built in, the tree rings 130 00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:36,000 that suggest more and so forth? 131 00:09:36,000 --> 00:09:42,000 These things are an issue to many Christians because they want to cling to the idea of 132 00:09:42,000 --> 00:09:47,000 being scientifically accurate on the one hand, and yet they're troubled by the fact the Bible 133 00:09:47,000 --> 00:09:50,000 says clearly six days. 134 00:09:50,000 --> 00:09:54,000 Or were the days more than 24 hours where they actually geological eras? 135 00:09:54,000 --> 00:10:01,000 There are many authors that write books trying to present a Christian viewpoint arguing that 136 00:10:02,000 --> 00:10:08,000 they try to make this sixteen-billion-year age of the universe compatible with the scripture. 137 00:10:08,000 --> 00:10:14,000 And our problem, of course, is not Genesis, it turns out to be Exodus, I'll come to that. 138 00:10:14,000 --> 00:10:19,000 The great discovery of 20th century science was that we live in a finite universe, which 139 00:10:19,000 --> 00:10:21,000 means it had a beginning. 140 00:10:21,000 --> 00:10:25,000 And the way they try to explain that beginning is with a family of theories called the Big 141 00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:32,000 Bang models, which essentially say first there was nothing and then it exploded. 142 00:10:32,000 --> 00:10:34,000 And that may sound facetious, but that's literally what they say. 143 00:10:34,000 --> 00:10:38,000 The first one was the steady state model that Einstein himself admitted was his biggest 144 00:10:38,000 --> 00:10:41,000 mistake because it was discredited. 145 00:10:41,000 --> 00:10:45,000 Then there was a concept, a hesitation model, but that was refuted in the 1960s. 146 00:10:45,000 --> 00:10:49,000 Then there was an oscillation model that expanded and contracted and so forth. 147 00:10:49,000 --> 00:10:53,000 And that's refuted by the entropy laws and lack of mass and other issues. 148 00:10:53,000 --> 00:10:56,000 The current models are basically a variation of what they call the inflation model. 149 00:10:56,000 --> 00:11:00,000 The problem with this model, it requires anti-gravity forces that have never been observed and it 150 00:11:00,000 --> 00:11:03,000 has a number of other problems. 151 00:11:03,000 --> 00:11:10,000 The whole Big Bang area is an area of continual adjustments and hypotheses and unprovable 152 00:11:10,000 --> 00:11:12,000 theories and so forth. 153 00:11:12,000 --> 00:11:15,000 There's interesting, there is a stretch factor of the universe. 154 00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:20,000 It apparently is expanded by a factor of ten to the twelfth according to conventional 155 00:11:20,000 --> 00:11:24,000 wisdom, which is based on the temperature of the quark confinement when matter frees 156 00:11:24,000 --> 00:11:26,000 out energy and I won't go into all of that. 157 00:11:26,000 --> 00:11:34,000 Namely, this 16 billion year life of the universe, if it would be an expression of the expansion 158 00:11:34,000 --> 00:11:35,000 factor. 159 00:11:35,000 --> 00:11:40,000 But what's interesting, Dr. Gerald Schroeder, who is one of the world famous nuclear physicists, 160 00:11:40,000 --> 00:11:44,000 he participated in the atomic bomb tests and so forth, he has his residence in Jerusalem. 161 00:11:44,000 --> 00:11:47,000 He wrote a marvelous book called Genesis in the Big Bang. 162 00:11:47,000 --> 00:11:52,000 Now he's not a Christian, he's a Jew, brilliant scientist and a delightful friend. 163 00:11:52,000 --> 00:11:55,000 We spent a pass over together in his home. 164 00:11:55,000 --> 00:12:00,000 But it's interesting, if you take that expansion factor of ten to the twelfth, the 16 billion 165 00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:09,000 years represent essentially six billion billion days or ten to six to the ten to the twelfth 166 00:12:09,000 --> 00:12:13,000 days and if you divide that by the expansion factor of ten to the twelfth, that's what 167 00:12:13,000 --> 00:12:14,000 you get six days. 168 00:12:14,000 --> 00:12:19,000 To look at an exponential expansion, day one by this would account for eight billion 169 00:12:19,000 --> 00:12:24,000 of those years, day two, four billion, two, a third day, two billion and so forth, the 170 00:12:24,000 --> 00:12:32,000 sum being 16 billion years as measured at the perimeter of the universe. 171 00:12:32,000 --> 00:12:35,000 So the real question is, who's clock are you talking about? 172 00:12:35,000 --> 00:12:40,000 Adam wasn't on the earth when this was created, the only clock around was God's and God clearly 173 00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:43,000 tells us that it is six days. 174 00:12:43,000 --> 00:12:44,000 We'll get to that shortly. 175 00:12:44,000 --> 00:12:50,000 But one of the things that we need to be sensitive to is that modern science has approached the 176 00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:54,000 very boundaries of our reality and have recognized that. 177 00:12:54,000 --> 00:12:59,000 There are two concepts in mathematics if you're in school that you cannot find in the physical 178 00:12:59,000 --> 00:13:00,000 universe. 179 00:13:00,000 --> 00:13:01,000 One of them is randomness. 180 00:13:01,000 --> 00:13:05,000 We often talk about random numbers, but you'll discover if you're in the computer field, 181 00:13:05,000 --> 00:13:07,000 there's no such thing as a truly random number. 182 00:13:07,000 --> 00:13:12,000 You have pseudo-random generators that will generate numbers that have many of the properties 183 00:13:12,000 --> 00:13:16,000 of random numbers, but true randomness is an elusive concept. 184 00:13:16,000 --> 00:13:22,000 And most of us have been trained with what's called deterministic models, like equations, 185 00:13:22,000 --> 00:13:25,000 F equals MA or whatever, as you learn in science. 186 00:13:25,000 --> 00:13:31,000 But there's another field of study of stochastic models in which it includes random variables. 187 00:13:31,000 --> 00:13:36,000 The field of advanced statistics would be embraced by this area. 188 00:13:36,000 --> 00:13:41,000 And if you really study this area, you discover that the best you can get are pseudo-random 189 00:13:41,000 --> 00:13:42,000 numbers. 190 00:13:42,000 --> 00:13:43,000 Randomness is an elusive concept. 191 00:13:43,000 --> 00:13:47,000 That leads to a new theory in mathematics called a chaos theory, which deals with these 192 00:13:47,000 --> 00:13:49,000 issues. 193 00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:51,000 But randomness is very elusive to actually find. 194 00:13:51,000 --> 00:13:53,000 Well, that's exactly what the Scripture says, by the way. 195 00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:59,000 It says the lot is cast in the lap that the whole disposing thereof is of the Lord. 196 00:13:59,000 --> 00:14:02,000 And so he's in control. 197 00:14:02,000 --> 00:14:04,000 And Albert Einstein said God does not play dice. 198 00:14:04,000 --> 00:14:07,000 That was one of his rebuttals to some of these theories. 199 00:14:07,000 --> 00:14:11,000 And I always enjoy that because if God did play dice, the reason he doesn't play it, 200 00:14:11,000 --> 00:14:14,000 if he did, he'd win. 201 00:14:14,000 --> 00:14:18,000 But moving on, the other concept that you cannot find in the universe, surprising enough, is 202 00:14:18,000 --> 00:14:19,000 infinity. 203 00:14:19,000 --> 00:14:20,000 We can conceive of it. 204 00:14:20,000 --> 00:14:25,000 We can deal with it mathematically, but we find it elusive. 205 00:14:25,000 --> 00:14:29,000 In the macrocosm, the universe itself, you think, by looking through a telescope, it was 206 00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:30,000 good enough. 207 00:14:30,000 --> 00:14:33,000 You could finally see the fringe of the universe. 208 00:14:33,000 --> 00:14:36,000 The universe is finite, and it is not infinite. 209 00:14:36,000 --> 00:14:40,000 That's one of the great discoveries of modern science. 210 00:14:40,000 --> 00:14:45,000 But at the microcosm, that is in the area of smallness, we're also startled to discover 211 00:14:45,000 --> 00:14:47,000 there is a boundary to smallness. 212 00:14:47,000 --> 00:14:52,000 You and I would think that if we took a line and cut it in half, we could take what's left 213 00:14:52,000 --> 00:14:55,000 and cut that in half again. 214 00:14:55,000 --> 00:14:57,000 And you would think, at least conceptually, you could do that forever. 215 00:14:57,000 --> 00:15:00,000 However small you get, whatever is left, you could always cut in half. 216 00:15:00,000 --> 00:15:03,000 It turns out that's not true. 217 00:15:03,000 --> 00:15:04,000 There is a length. 218 00:15:04,000 --> 00:15:09,000 It happens to be 10 to the minus 35 centimeters, which if you cut it in half, it no longer 219 00:15:09,000 --> 00:15:10,000 has locality. 220 00:15:10,000 --> 00:15:16,000 Subatomic particles have a property that physics called non-locality. 221 00:15:16,000 --> 00:15:21,000 The whole field of quantum physics is based on the discovery that whether you're talking 222 00:15:21,000 --> 00:15:30,000 about length or energy or mass or time, all these things are made up of indivisible units, 223 00:15:30,000 --> 00:15:33,000 that you cannot split any smaller. 224 00:15:33,000 --> 00:15:42,000 So we find ourselves then, as we examine these two boundaries, we are in a subset of a larger 225 00:15:42,000 --> 00:15:43,000 reality. 226 00:15:43,000 --> 00:15:49,000 We're bounded by quantum physics on the small end and a limited cosmos on the large end. 227 00:15:49,000 --> 00:15:54,000 We are in a virtual reality of a larger universe. 228 00:15:54,000 --> 00:15:58,000 The plank length turns out to be 10 to the minus 33 centimeters that you can't get smaller 229 00:15:58,000 --> 00:15:59,000 than. 230 00:15:59,000 --> 00:16:02,000 You cannot find a unit of time smaller than 10 to the minus 43 seconds. 231 00:16:02,000 --> 00:16:07,000 Those are very small, but the point is they're indivisible and that has profound implications 232 00:16:07,000 --> 00:16:09,000 in understanding our world. 233 00:16:09,000 --> 00:16:13,000 We are in a digital simulation. 234 00:16:13,000 --> 00:16:16,000 This podium looks, feels like it's solid. 235 00:16:16,000 --> 00:16:21,000 It actually is not by a factor of 10 to the 15th, strangely enough. 236 00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:22,000 And we'll get into that in a moment. 237 00:16:22,000 --> 00:16:28,000 But what we think is reality is actually a virtual reality within, in fact, a digital 238 00:16:28,000 --> 00:16:32,000 reality within a much larger context. 239 00:16:32,000 --> 00:16:40,000 And we can't see beyond our reality, but we know that we are a subset by what we observe. 240 00:16:40,000 --> 00:16:43,000 And now let's talk a little bit about physical chronometers. 241 00:16:43,000 --> 00:16:49,000 You know, the many of us talk about radiometric dating, carbon-14 dating, and so forth. 242 00:16:49,000 --> 00:16:53,000 And the trouble with this form of dating, it's based on some assumptions. 243 00:16:53,000 --> 00:16:56,000 It's based on a known clock rate, that the clock was set accurately at the beginning, 244 00:16:56,000 --> 00:16:59,000 and the clock was not disturbed during the measure. 245 00:16:59,000 --> 00:17:05,000 And it turns out that these are frail assumptions to build long estimates of time on. 246 00:17:05,000 --> 00:17:09,000 This leads to a whole division in science of unit formitarianism, which means things 247 00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:15,000 have always been the way they are, or catastrophism, that where we are as a result of past catastrophes, 248 00:17:15,000 --> 00:17:17,000 collisions, and so forth. 249 00:17:17,000 --> 00:17:20,000 And the evidence is all in favor of catastrophism. 250 00:17:20,000 --> 00:17:23,000 And all you have to do to convince yourself of that is get a pair of binoculars and take 251 00:17:23,000 --> 00:17:24,000 a look at the moon. 252 00:17:24,000 --> 00:17:28,000 And explain how those craters and things happened by uniformitarianism. 253 00:17:28,000 --> 00:17:33,000 Now there's a number, it's astonishing to discover there are a number of indicators 254 00:17:33,000 --> 00:17:37,000 that indicate that our Earth is far younger than is commonly taught. 255 00:17:37,000 --> 00:17:43,000 The amount of moon dust, oil gushes, the Earth's magnetic field, the Mississippi River Delta, 256 00:17:43,000 --> 00:17:46,000 the salinity of the oceans, the Pointing Robertson effect. 257 00:17:46,000 --> 00:17:47,000 I'll come back to that. 258 00:17:47,000 --> 00:17:50,000 And radio halos, and these are just an example. 259 00:17:50,000 --> 00:17:55,000 There are 95 of these listed by Walt Brown and his books on evolution and so forth. 260 00:17:55,000 --> 00:17:57,000 I encourage you to take a look at those. 261 00:17:57,000 --> 00:17:58,000 Let's talk about moon dust. 262 00:17:58,000 --> 00:18:03,000 See, the lunar surface is exposed to direct sunlight and strong ultraviolet light and 263 00:18:03,000 --> 00:18:05,000 x-rays. 264 00:18:05,000 --> 00:18:09,000 These can all destroy the surface layer of the exposed rock and reduce them to dust. 265 00:18:09,000 --> 00:18:14,000 And it does this at the rate of a few ten thousandths of an inch per year. 266 00:18:14,000 --> 00:18:18,000 But even this minute amount during the age of the moon could be sufficient to form a 267 00:18:18,000 --> 00:18:20,000 layer several miles deep. 268 00:18:20,000 --> 00:18:23,000 But that's not what they find, of course. 269 00:18:23,000 --> 00:18:27,000 There's only a few thousand years worth of dust found. 270 00:18:27,000 --> 00:18:31,000 Sound strange, but that's an indicator of the age of the moon. 271 00:18:31,000 --> 00:18:33,000 The Earth's magnetic field. 272 00:18:33,000 --> 00:18:36,000 Its half-life is calculated to be about 1400 years. 273 00:18:36,000 --> 00:18:42,000 And based on measurements taken from 1835 to 1965, it also generates estimates of an 274 00:18:42,000 --> 00:18:46,000 age of the Earth of something less than 10,000 years. 275 00:18:47,000 --> 00:18:53,000 Now if it extrapolated back 20,000 years, the jewel heat generated would liquefy the 276 00:18:53,000 --> 00:18:54,000 Earth. 277 00:18:54,000 --> 00:18:59,000 So you've gotten some real equations here to analyze that suggest obviously a young 278 00:18:59,000 --> 00:19:00,000 Earth. 279 00:19:00,000 --> 00:19:02,000 The Mississippi River Delta. 280 00:19:02,000 --> 00:19:07,000 There's approximately 300 million cubic yards of sediment that are deposited in the Gulf 281 00:19:07,000 --> 00:19:10,000 of Mexico by the Mississippi River each year. 282 00:19:10,000 --> 00:19:14,000 And the house is at that volume and the rate of accumulation and dividing the weight of 283 00:19:14,000 --> 00:19:18,000 those sediments deposited annually, the age of the delta appears to be, guess what, 284 00:19:18,000 --> 00:19:20,000 about 4000 years. 285 00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:25,000 The salinity of the oceans, uranium, sodium, nickel, magnesium, silicon, potassium, copper, 286 00:19:25,000 --> 00:19:31,000 gold, molybdenum, and bicarbonate concentrations in the oceans, are much less than would be 287 00:19:31,000 --> 00:19:34,000 expected if these elements and compounds were being added to the oceans at the present rate 288 00:19:34,000 --> 00:19:39,000 for thousands of millions of years as is commonly taught in our schools. 289 00:19:39,000 --> 00:19:43,000 Nitrates in uranium do not break down or recycle like salt does. 290 00:19:43,000 --> 00:19:48,000 And so that's, as you get into the details here, they're rather telling. 291 00:19:48,000 --> 00:19:53,000 This all implies that our oceans are a few thousand years old. 292 00:19:53,000 --> 00:19:56,000 There's another effect, the pointing Robertson effect. 293 00:19:56,000 --> 00:20:02,000 You might look at it like a solar janitor, may help you remember it, photons, these subatomic 294 00:20:02,000 --> 00:20:05,000 particles, slow down the forward movement of objects in space. 295 00:20:05,000 --> 00:20:09,000 They eventually, they collide with these, they're very small particles but they're still real 296 00:20:09,000 --> 00:20:10,000 particles. 297 00:20:10,000 --> 00:20:18,000 The solar drag force exerted upon micrometeoroids causes the particles to spiral into the sun 298 00:20:18,000 --> 00:20:21,000 because they slow down, they eventually get attracted by the sun's gravity. 299 00:20:21,000 --> 00:20:28,000 The sun is sweeping space at the rate of about 100,000 tons per day. 300 00:20:28,000 --> 00:20:31,000 And there's no known source of replenishment. 301 00:20:31,000 --> 00:20:35,000 And so the current abundance speaks again for a young universe. 302 00:20:35,000 --> 00:20:38,000 There's also what they call radio halos. 303 00:20:38,000 --> 00:20:41,000 Colonial Planium 218 has been found in Micah and Flora. 304 00:20:41,000 --> 00:20:42,000 You say so what? 305 00:20:42,000 --> 00:20:47,000 Well, Planium 218 has a half-life of only three minutes. 306 00:20:47,000 --> 00:20:52,000 And so this is evidence of an instantaneous crystallization of the host granite concurrent 307 00:20:52,000 --> 00:20:54,000 with the formation of the polonium. 308 00:20:54,000 --> 00:20:58,000 And this speaks also of an instantaneous creation. 309 00:20:58,000 --> 00:21:02,000 And these are just a few samplings that if you get into the subject, be prepared to dig 310 00:21:02,000 --> 00:21:08,000 deeply because most of what we've been taught in schools is myths and legends and falsehoods. 311 00:21:09,000 --> 00:21:12,000 Let's get on to the second verse in Genesis chapter 1. 312 00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:17,000 Genesis chapter 1 verse 2, and the earth was without form and void, and darkness was upon 313 00:21:17,000 --> 00:21:23,000 the face of the deep and the spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters. 314 00:21:23,000 --> 00:21:30,000 And so this happens to include a Hebrew phrase that's been the subject of a great deal of 315 00:21:30,000 --> 00:21:32,000 provocative speculation. 316 00:21:32,000 --> 00:21:38,000 Not form and void in the Hebrew is tohu vubohu without form and void. 317 00:21:38,000 --> 00:21:44,000 The problem is that when you get to Isaiah 45, 18, you find an interesting verse for that 318 00:21:44,000 --> 00:21:49,000 saith the Lord that created the heavens, God Himself that formed the earth and made it. 319 00:21:49,000 --> 00:21:51,000 He hath established it. 320 00:21:51,000 --> 00:21:54,000 He created it not in vain. 321 00:21:54,000 --> 00:21:55,000 He formed it to be inhabited. 322 00:21:55,000 --> 00:21:58,000 I am the Lord, and there is none else. 323 00:21:58,000 --> 00:22:04,000 And there's the same word there, is that he created it not tohu vubohu. 324 00:22:04,000 --> 00:22:06,000 So there seems to be a contradiction here. 325 00:22:06,000 --> 00:22:09,000 And whenever you find a parent contradiction in the scripture, rejoice because there may 326 00:22:09,000 --> 00:22:12,000 be a discovery hidden behind that. 327 00:22:12,000 --> 00:22:17,000 The other problem with this verse is the word was. 328 00:22:17,000 --> 00:22:20,000 It happens to be a transitive verb. 329 00:22:20,000 --> 00:22:22,000 It really should be translated became. 330 00:22:22,000 --> 00:22:27,000 It implies somebody being the result of an action. 331 00:22:27,000 --> 00:22:33,000 The example of that, we find later in Genesis, where Lot's wife became a pillar of salt. 332 00:22:33,000 --> 00:22:34,000 The same word. 333 00:22:34,000 --> 00:22:37,000 It implies action on a direct object. 334 00:22:37,000 --> 00:22:44,000 And so when you put this all together, the way some people would translate this verse, 335 00:22:44,000 --> 00:22:45,000 the first verse no problem. 336 00:22:45,000 --> 00:22:46,000 In the beginning, God created the heaven of the earth. 337 00:22:46,000 --> 00:22:48,000 Period, new subject. 338 00:22:48,000 --> 00:22:53,000 But, and that's another issue, the conjunction there is an adverse of conjunction. 339 00:22:53,000 --> 00:22:57,000 In other words, both the Septuagint and the Greek and also the Latin Vulcate make that 340 00:22:57,000 --> 00:22:58,000 point. 341 00:22:58,000 --> 00:23:02,000 It's not and that's neutral, but it's an adverse of conjunction. 342 00:23:02,000 --> 00:23:03,000 So it should be translated. 343 00:23:03,000 --> 00:23:07,000 But the earth became without form and void. 344 00:23:07,000 --> 00:23:10,000 And darkness is around the face of the deep. 345 00:23:10,000 --> 00:23:14,000 And because of this possibility, this is controversial, so I don't want you to necessarily 346 00:23:14,000 --> 00:23:21,000 mind to just be aware of this viewpoint, but there is a view by some scholars that there 347 00:23:21,000 --> 00:23:24,000 is a gap implied between verse 1 and 2. 348 00:23:24,000 --> 00:23:26,000 In the beginning, God created the heaven of the earth. 349 00:23:26,000 --> 00:23:28,000 Period, great, no problem. 350 00:23:28,000 --> 00:23:30,000 But the earth became without form and void. 351 00:23:30,000 --> 00:23:33,000 And darkness is around the face of the deep, maybe for eons. 352 00:23:33,000 --> 00:23:39,000 And darkness and the Spirit of God hovered or brooded over the face of the waters. 353 00:23:39,000 --> 00:23:45,000 And one of the questions that this view I'm suggesting here was originally proposed by 354 00:23:45,000 --> 00:23:48,000 Thomas Chalmers in 1814. 355 00:23:48,000 --> 00:23:50,000 And these views are supported by people like G.H. 356 00:23:50,000 --> 00:23:55,000 Pember, Donald Gray Barnhouse, G. Campbell Morgan, Arthur Constance, and others. 357 00:23:55,000 --> 00:23:59,000 It's highly speculative, but it does seem to tie with some other scriptures. 358 00:23:59,000 --> 00:24:03,000 And one of the issues it needs to deal with, it has nothing to do with dinosaurs and that 359 00:24:03,000 --> 00:24:04,000 sort of thing. 360 00:24:04,000 --> 00:24:05,000 We'll come to that. 361 00:24:05,000 --> 00:24:09,000 But it does raise a possibility because one of the questions that we ask ourselves 362 00:24:09,000 --> 00:24:12,000 is when did Satan fall? 363 00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:16,000 When we get to chapter 3 of Genesis, he's already a fallen creature. 364 00:24:16,000 --> 00:24:22,000 We know he wasn't always fallen when we studied Isaiah and Ezekiel and other sources of information 365 00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:23,000 about him. 366 00:24:23,000 --> 00:24:24,000 So one of the questions, when did he fall? 367 00:24:24,000 --> 00:24:29,000 And the suggestion is maybe there was some incidents between verse 1 and 2. 368 00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:34,000 And because these terms without form and void are always dealt where they occur elsewhere, 369 00:24:34,000 --> 00:24:37,000 it's without form and void as a form of judgment. 370 00:24:37,000 --> 00:24:40,000 So there are all kinds of conjectures that come out of that. 371 00:24:40,000 --> 00:24:44,000 Be careful with those, but recognize that there are these strange views. 372 00:24:44,000 --> 00:24:48,000 But the first direct quote of God in this scripture is the third verse. 373 00:24:48,000 --> 00:24:51,000 God said, let light be, is what he actually said. 374 00:24:51,000 --> 00:24:53,000 Let there be light, and there was light. 375 00:24:53,000 --> 00:25:00,000 And so it's interesting that light itself is one of the most profound mysteries in science. 376 00:25:00,000 --> 00:25:06,000 And the speed of light is usually represented by the letter C by tradition. 377 00:25:06,000 --> 00:25:12,000 The notes of the speed of light are in themselves an interesting controversy. 378 00:25:12,000 --> 00:25:19,000 See, in the 17th century, Kepler and Descartes and so forth, the experts in that day, believed 379 00:25:19,000 --> 00:25:23,000 that light was instantaneous, or putting another way that the speed of light was infinite, 380 00:25:23,000 --> 00:25:25,000 very high, very fast. 381 00:25:25,000 --> 00:25:28,000 And that was the conventional wisdom. 382 00:25:28,000 --> 00:25:35,000 But in 1677, a Danish astronomer by the name of Olaf Romer measured the elapsed time between 383 00:25:35,000 --> 00:25:38,000 eclipses of Jupiter with one of its moons. 384 00:25:38,000 --> 00:25:43,000 And there's ways to do that at different places in its orbit, which gives you a way of measuring 385 00:25:43,000 --> 00:25:45,000 the speed of light over very large distances. 386 00:25:45,000 --> 00:25:52,000 And by taking advantage of that, he measured the speed of light and discovered it was finite. 387 00:25:52,000 --> 00:25:55,000 And he was pupod by the physicists. 388 00:25:55,000 --> 00:25:59,000 For 50 years, they laughed at this foolishness that the speed of light was finite, a finite 389 00:25:59,000 --> 00:26:00,000 number. 390 00:26:00,000 --> 00:26:06,000 It was an Englishman by the name of James Bradley, 60 years later, that confirmed Romer's 391 00:26:06,000 --> 00:26:07,000 work. 392 00:26:07,000 --> 00:26:13,000 And it was generally very reluctantly accepted by the physics community that light had a finite 393 00:26:13,000 --> 00:26:15,000 speed. 394 00:26:15,000 --> 00:26:21,000 Over the last 300 years, the speed of light has been measured at least 164 times by 16 395 00:26:21,000 --> 00:26:22,000 different methods. 396 00:26:22,000 --> 00:26:26,000 And as we examine the data for that, we find some surprising things. 397 00:26:26,000 --> 00:26:31,000 There's a delightful friend of mine by the name of Barry Setterfield in Australia that 398 00:26:31,000 --> 00:26:38,000 more than 10 years ago, explored this issue and published some papers in this area. 399 00:26:38,000 --> 00:26:41,000 And he was joined by Trevor Norman, Barry Setterfield and Trevor Norman, did an analysis. 400 00:26:41,000 --> 00:26:46,000 What they did is they gathered the raw data from these classic experiments through history, 401 00:26:46,000 --> 00:26:48,000 and they examined them carefully. 402 00:26:48,000 --> 00:26:52,000 And they discovered Romer's information with the I.O. eclipse. 403 00:26:52,000 --> 00:26:57,000 His measurement concluded that the speed of light was 307,600 kilometers per second 404 00:26:57,000 --> 00:27:01,000 with an error band of about 5,400 kilometers either way. 405 00:27:01,000 --> 00:27:10,000 And okay, in 1875, two centuries later, Harvard University, using essentially the same method, 406 00:27:10,000 --> 00:27:16,000 measured it, and it was 299,921 meters kilometers per second with an error band of only 13, 407 00:27:16,000 --> 00:27:20,000 because obviously technology had improved in those two centuries. 408 00:27:21,000 --> 00:27:26,000 In 1983, the National Bureau of Standards, using a laser technique, measured the speed 409 00:27:26,000 --> 00:27:34,000 of light, as 299,792.4586 plus or minus 0.0003 kilometers per second, in other words, very, 410 00:27:34,000 --> 00:27:36,000 very small error band. 411 00:27:36,000 --> 00:27:41,000 But what's interesting if you stand back and examine these numbers, you'll notice that 412 00:27:41,000 --> 00:27:49,000 the means don't even overlap, that Harvard's analysis fell outside the error band of Romer's 413 00:27:49,000 --> 00:27:50,000 and all the way down. 414 00:27:51,000 --> 00:27:57,000 A Canadian mathematician by the name of Alan Montgomery analyzed all this data statistically, 415 00:27:57,000 --> 00:28:00,000 and he also concluded that the speed of light's been slowing down. 416 00:28:00,000 --> 00:28:08,000 In fact, it follows a co-sequence squared curve with better than a 99% correlation factor. 417 00:28:08,000 --> 00:28:10,000 Now this implies that the speed of light's been slowing down. 418 00:28:10,000 --> 00:28:13,000 And if you go backwards and say, okay, what was it earlier? 419 00:28:13,000 --> 00:28:17,000 It was apparently 10 to 30% faster in the time of Christ. 420 00:28:17,000 --> 00:28:19,000 It was twice as fast in the days of Solomon. 421 00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:25,000 It was four times as fast in the days of Abraham and 10 million times faster prior 422 00:28:25,000 --> 00:28:27,000 to 3000 BC. 423 00:28:27,000 --> 00:28:32,000 And incidentally, there are similar trends in 475 measurements of 11 other atomic quantities 424 00:28:32,000 --> 00:28:37,000 by 25 different methods that implied the same thing. 425 00:28:37,000 --> 00:28:42,000 It's interesting that some years ago, of course, we developed a friendship with Barry Sutterfield 426 00:28:42,000 --> 00:28:48,000 and we have included many of these discoveries in our materials. 427 00:28:48,000 --> 00:28:55,000 And got a lot of guffas from some of my friends, Christian physicists, that tried to advise 428 00:28:55,000 --> 00:28:56,000 me, Chuck, don't buy into that. 429 00:28:56,000 --> 00:28:57,000 That's foolishness. 430 00:28:57,000 --> 00:28:59,000 Any physicist knows that the speed of light's a constant. 431 00:28:59,000 --> 00:29:01,000 It's not variable. 432 00:29:01,000 --> 00:29:06,000 And we caught a lot of criticism from some of these friends who are a number of years, 433 00:29:06,000 --> 00:29:09,000 a better part of 10 years. 434 00:29:09,000 --> 00:29:15,000 But in the last two years, there have been a number of articles in reputable scientific 435 00:29:15,000 --> 00:29:20,000 journals where they have now discovered the speed of light is not a constant. 436 00:29:20,000 --> 00:29:24,000 One of the things that disturbs me about these articles that you find in the press is there 437 00:29:24,000 --> 00:29:28,000 many of them now that recognize the reality that the speed of light is a variable and 438 00:29:28,000 --> 00:29:30,000 has been slowing down. 439 00:29:30,000 --> 00:29:35,000 What's disturbing that none of them acknowledge the pioneering work of Barry Sutterfield and 440 00:29:35,000 --> 00:29:38,000 Trevor Norman who've taken this abuse over the decades. 441 00:29:38,000 --> 00:29:43,000 You'll discover that physicists cling to their beliefs with the same tenacity that theologians 442 00:29:43,000 --> 00:29:44,000 do. 443 00:29:44,000 --> 00:29:45,000 And it's not at all objective. 444 00:29:45,000 --> 00:29:48,000 But let's get into some other confirmations. 445 00:29:48,000 --> 00:29:53,000 The French Astronomical Journal back in 1927 suggests some of these things. 446 00:29:53,000 --> 00:29:57,000 Tom Flanders and the U.S. Naval Observatory noticed that the atomic clocks are slowing 447 00:29:57,000 --> 00:29:59,000 down relative to orbital clocks. 448 00:29:59,000 --> 00:30:04,000 And some Russians also that have published in this area independent of Sutterfield. 449 00:30:04,000 --> 00:30:09,000 So this is not a hair-brained idea of a couple of Australians. 450 00:30:09,000 --> 00:30:10,000 It's very real. 451 00:30:11,000 --> 00:30:15,000 The definition of time itself changed in 1967. 452 00:30:15,000 --> 00:30:22,000 Up until 1967, a second of time was defined in terms of one Earth orbit around the Sun. 453 00:30:22,000 --> 00:30:24,000 A small fraction of that, obviously. 454 00:30:24,000 --> 00:30:32,000 After 1967, the second was redefined as a number of oscillations of the C-G133 atom. 455 00:30:32,000 --> 00:30:37,000 And see if atomic clocks are correct, then the orbital speeds of Mercury and Venus and 456 00:30:37,000 --> 00:30:40,000 Mars are increasing, which of course is impossible. 457 00:30:40,000 --> 00:30:44,000 If the gravitational constant is truly constant, then atomic vibrations and speed of light are 458 00:30:44,000 --> 00:30:46,000 decreasing. 459 00:30:46,000 --> 00:30:50,000 And see if a planet's orbital speed is increased, it would violate the law of conservation of 460 00:30:50,000 --> 00:30:51,000 energy. 461 00:30:51,000 --> 00:30:53,000 The atomic clocks are correct. 462 00:30:53,000 --> 00:30:56,000 The gravitational constant would change, and no such variations have been detected. 463 00:30:56,000 --> 00:31:02,000 So this has some profound implications in terms of the very fabric of our reality here. 464 00:31:02,000 --> 00:31:06,000 See if atomic frequencies are decreasing, then five properties of the atom, such as Planck's 465 00:31:06,000 --> 00:31:08,000 constant and others, would also be changing. 466 00:31:08,000 --> 00:31:12,000 And statistical studies support both the magnitude and direction of these changes. 467 00:31:12,000 --> 00:31:16,000 There's another thing that's happening in the field of physics you should be sensitive 468 00:31:16,000 --> 00:31:17,000 to. 469 00:31:17,000 --> 00:31:18,000 All this will bear with me. 470 00:31:18,000 --> 00:31:20,000 This all will affect your perspectives as you read. 471 00:31:20,000 --> 00:31:28,000 The more you know about what's going on in science, the more comfortable Genesis 1 reads. 472 00:31:28,000 --> 00:31:29,000 There's a thing called Hubble's Law. 473 00:31:29,000 --> 00:31:32,000 That's why the space telescope was named after Edwin Hubble. 474 00:31:33,000 --> 00:31:42,000 Hubble's Law was that because they observe that the light spectra of stars shift to the 475 00:31:42,000 --> 00:31:48,000 red, and apparently shifts to the red in proportion to its distance away, they've always assumed 476 00:31:48,000 --> 00:31:50,000 that that was like a Doppler effect. 477 00:31:50,000 --> 00:31:54,000 A siren sounds higher pitches comes at you and lower pitches that moves away. 478 00:31:54,000 --> 00:31:56,000 They call that the Doppler effect in sound. 479 00:31:56,000 --> 00:32:00,000 They felt the same thing's happening with light, that the light shifted to the red because 480 00:32:00,000 --> 00:32:03,000 these things are moving away from us, along a wave wave. 481 00:32:03,000 --> 00:32:07,000 Except a couple of guys, Halton Arp in Germany and William Tift in the University of Arizona 482 00:32:07,000 --> 00:32:13,000 have spent the last several decades collecting data, precise data, about the red shifts. 483 00:32:13,000 --> 00:32:16,000 And they've discovered that some of them aren't so well behaved. 484 00:32:16,000 --> 00:32:22,000 See Hubble's Law poshulated that this whole idea that the red shift is caused by an expanding 485 00:32:22,000 --> 00:32:23,000 universe. 486 00:32:23,000 --> 00:32:27,000 And that's why he's honored by the space telescope being named after him and so forth. 487 00:32:27,000 --> 00:32:31,000 William Tift has discovered that the red shifts are quantized. 488 00:32:31,000 --> 00:32:33,000 They're always a multiple of a definitive number. 489 00:32:33,000 --> 00:32:36,000 In other words, sort of like the keys of a piano. 490 00:32:36,000 --> 00:32:40,000 You can only get certain keys by hitting the key, unlike a violin where you can get 491 00:32:40,000 --> 00:32:41,000 any tone you want. 492 00:32:41,000 --> 00:32:44,000 A piano you've got discrete choices. 493 00:32:44,000 --> 00:32:48,000 The red shift has that character, in other words, it's digital. 494 00:32:48,000 --> 00:32:53,000 And so it turns out that the red shift may actually be evidence of a change in the fabric 495 00:32:53,000 --> 00:32:55,000 of space itself. 496 00:32:55,000 --> 00:32:59,000 It's an atomic effect rather than a recessional velocity effect. 497 00:32:59,000 --> 00:33:03,000 That's just a conjecture at this point, but it should understand the whole field of astronomy 498 00:33:03,000 --> 00:33:06,000 is based on Hubble's Law and the rug's been pulled out from under that. 499 00:33:06,000 --> 00:33:09,000 Well going on in Genesis, God said, let there be light and there was light and God saw the 500 00:33:09,000 --> 00:33:12,000 light that it was good and divided the light from the darkness and he called the light 501 00:33:12,000 --> 00:33:15,000 day and the darkness he called night. 502 00:33:15,000 --> 00:33:19,000 And the evening and the morning were the day one. 503 00:33:19,000 --> 00:33:22,000 The subsequent days are relative, the second day, third, day, fourth day. 504 00:33:22,000 --> 00:33:24,000 But this one has a unique designation. 505 00:33:24,000 --> 00:33:29,000 It is the first in existence, the first day one. 506 00:33:29,000 --> 00:33:31,000 And also God divided the light from the darkness. 507 00:33:31,000 --> 00:33:32,000 We could talk a lot about that. 508 00:33:32,000 --> 00:33:36,000 Most of us think that darkness is simply the absence of light, except now we discover that 509 00:33:36,000 --> 00:33:38,000 darkness itself has a property. 510 00:33:38,000 --> 00:33:39,000 That's where we have black holes. 511 00:33:39,000 --> 00:33:42,000 It has a gravitational effect out of which no light can emerge. 512 00:33:42,000 --> 00:33:45,000 So it's not as simple as it first seems. 513 00:33:45,000 --> 00:33:47,000 But there's another thing I want to call your attention to. 514 00:33:47,000 --> 00:33:50,000 It says, the evening and the morning were day one. 515 00:33:50,000 --> 00:33:53,000 The word evening in Hebrew is eref. 516 00:33:53,000 --> 00:33:57,000 And the word morning is bokar. 517 00:33:57,000 --> 00:34:02,000 And we understand evening and morning, eref and bokar to be evening and morning, because 518 00:34:02,000 --> 00:34:06,000 that's its usage in modern Hebrew. 519 00:34:06,000 --> 00:34:11,000 But we'll run into a strange event when we get to the seventh day because there is no 520 00:34:11,000 --> 00:34:13,000 evening and morning. 521 00:34:13,000 --> 00:34:18,000 And that's a clue perhaps that the word eref and bokar in its original context meant something 522 00:34:18,000 --> 00:34:24,000 other than evening and morning and came to mean evening and morning subsequently. 523 00:34:24,000 --> 00:34:27,000 Let's explore these two terms a little more carefully because neither of these occur on 524 00:34:27,000 --> 00:34:29,000 the seventh day. 525 00:34:29,000 --> 00:34:34,000 Eref actually speaks to obscuration like a mixture. 526 00:34:34,000 --> 00:34:37,000 Mathematically it's increasing entropy. 527 00:34:37,000 --> 00:34:44,000 When encroaching darkness began to deny our ability to discern forms or shapes and identities, 528 00:34:44,000 --> 00:34:52,000 hence this became a term for twilight, a time of approaching darkness or ambiguity, 529 00:34:52,000 --> 00:34:53,000 confusion. 530 00:34:53,000 --> 00:34:58,000 So eref had its initial concept of obscuration and that's what's a natural term for evening 531 00:34:58,000 --> 00:35:00,000 twilight if you will. 532 00:35:00,000 --> 00:35:03,000 At sunset that marks the duration of impurity. 533 00:35:03,000 --> 00:35:07,000 When a ceremonial and clean person became clean again. 534 00:35:07,000 --> 00:35:12,000 So we'll discover that the demarcation in the Hebrew world was eref, the evening, not 535 00:35:12,000 --> 00:35:16,000 midnight or morning as we think of it in our world. 536 00:35:16,000 --> 00:35:21,000 So the eref became the beginning of the Hebrew day but it's a term for evening because it's 537 00:35:21,000 --> 00:35:25,000 a time when there's encroaching darkness and so forth. 538 00:35:25,000 --> 00:35:28,000 The word bokar is just the opposite. 539 00:35:28,000 --> 00:35:34,000 Bokar really means becoming discernible, distinguishable, visible, the perception of order. 540 00:35:34,000 --> 00:35:38,000 It's as if you're getting up in the morning and you can begin to see gee there are things 541 00:35:38,000 --> 00:35:39,000 out there. 542 00:35:40,000 --> 00:35:45,000 If you've ever arrived very late at night at some strange place and went to bed then 543 00:35:45,000 --> 00:35:47,000 the morning you get up and you look around and you begin, wow I didn't know that mountain 544 00:35:47,000 --> 00:35:48,000 was there. 545 00:35:48,000 --> 00:35:51,000 As light comes you can begin to discern. 546 00:35:51,000 --> 00:35:57,000 So that's mathematically a form of decreasing entropy, of decreasing randomness. 547 00:35:57,000 --> 00:36:01,000 So it has an attendant ability to discern forms, shapes, distinct identities, breaking 548 00:36:01,000 --> 00:36:04,000 forth of light and revealing things in effect. 549 00:36:04,000 --> 00:36:06,000 So that's why it comes to mean dawn or morning. 550 00:36:06,000 --> 00:36:12,000 I'm going to suggest to you that these terms have a more fundamental meaning and have come 551 00:36:12,000 --> 00:36:16,000 to colloquially mean evening and morning. 552 00:36:16,000 --> 00:36:21,000 So we need to understand there are one of the sciences that's emerging in modern times 553 00:36:21,000 --> 00:36:26,000 is probably the most telling of all the sciences and that's the information sciences. 554 00:36:26,000 --> 00:36:32,000 As we understand communication theory, information theory with computers and the rest and that's 555 00:36:32,000 --> 00:36:35,000 been of course my personal field of specialization. 556 00:36:35,000 --> 00:36:38,000 We obviously can think of disorder and order. 557 00:36:38,000 --> 00:36:42,000 We all know what order looks like, we know what disorder looks like. 558 00:36:42,000 --> 00:36:45,000 On a Saturday you clean up the closet or at school you clean up your locker every once 559 00:36:45,000 --> 00:36:46,000 in a while. 560 00:36:46,000 --> 00:36:50,000 You go from the confusion you try to get things a little bit more or less or a woman's purse 561 00:36:50,000 --> 00:36:51,000 or whatever. 562 00:36:51,000 --> 00:36:57,000 There's a thing called noise, useless change in contrast to signal which is carrying information. 563 00:36:57,000 --> 00:37:01,000 See on the right side here where it's order or signal that's information. 564 00:37:01,000 --> 00:37:04,000 Disorder or noise is randomness or entry. 565 00:37:04,000 --> 00:37:09,000 Cacophony sounds that make no sense at all in contrast to organized sounds which we call 566 00:37:09,000 --> 00:37:10,000 music. 567 00:37:10,000 --> 00:37:15,000 There's chaos in contrast to cosmos. 568 00:37:15,000 --> 00:37:20,000 The word Greek word cosmos is used of the world for example, but it means to bring order 569 00:37:20,000 --> 00:37:21,000 out of chaos. 570 00:37:21,000 --> 00:37:24,000 It's the root of course to the word cosmetics but I won't go there. 571 00:37:24,000 --> 00:37:26,000 We'll move on here. 572 00:37:26,000 --> 00:37:31,000 So on the left side you got disorder, noise, cacophony, chaos, forms of randomness. 573 00:37:31,000 --> 00:37:36,000 On the right side you got order, signals, music, cosmos itself, design. 574 00:37:36,000 --> 00:37:42,000 So the disorder, the collective term for that is entropy, randomness, confusion. 575 00:37:42,000 --> 00:37:47,000 In contrast to that you have information, things that carry intelligence. 576 00:37:47,000 --> 00:37:51,000 And the direction is always in the direction of entropy. 577 00:37:51,000 --> 00:37:52,000 Things are always winding down. 578 00:37:52,000 --> 00:37:57,000 This is if the entire universe is like a clock that's been wound up that's winding down. 579 00:37:57,000 --> 00:37:59,000 We always go from order disorder. 580 00:37:59,000 --> 00:38:02,000 You have to put energy in to go the other way. 581 00:38:02,000 --> 00:38:06,000 The natural trend is towards entropy. 582 00:38:06,000 --> 00:38:14,000 And when you take information and add confusion to it or you put some noise into it, it degrades 583 00:38:14,000 --> 00:38:17,000 in the direction of entropy. 584 00:38:17,000 --> 00:38:23,000 If we do an entropy profile of the universe, I'm going to have entropy going upside down. 585 00:38:23,000 --> 00:38:28,000 Maximetry is the bottom of this chart and order is at the top if you will. 586 00:38:28,000 --> 00:38:33,000 And so, entropy is going downhill, order is going uphill. 587 00:38:33,000 --> 00:38:38,000 And so, we have adarov, which is obscurity and disorder, which later comes to mean evening. 588 00:38:38,000 --> 00:38:42,000 And bokeh, which means orderly, it's discernible, that's morning. 589 00:38:42,000 --> 00:38:52,000 And it's my suspicion that adarov and bokeh define discrete steps in defining creation. 590 00:38:52,000 --> 00:38:58,000 We have the view that there was an event that caused a disruption between the spiritual 591 00:38:58,000 --> 00:38:59,000 and physical world. 592 00:38:59,000 --> 00:39:00,000 I'll come to that shortly. 593 00:39:00,000 --> 00:39:05,000 And, but it's interesting, when you get to day seven, the Hebrew translation of that 594 00:39:05,000 --> 00:39:10,000 passage in the uncle's translation is that God imposed a unified order on the universe 595 00:39:10,000 --> 00:39:11,000 on day seven. 596 00:39:11,000 --> 00:39:17,000 And so, and it's of course in day one, the main creation in day one is let light be. 597 00:39:17,000 --> 00:39:18,000 Okay? 598 00:39:18,000 --> 00:39:20,000 Well, that's day one. 599 00:39:20,000 --> 00:39:23,000 Let's go to day two or second day more precisely. 600 00:39:23,000 --> 00:39:24,000 And God said, let there be a firmament. 601 00:39:24,000 --> 00:39:25,000 That is a strange word. 602 00:39:25,000 --> 00:39:26,000 We'll come to that. 603 00:39:26,000 --> 00:39:29,000 In the midst of the waters and let divide the waters from the waters. 604 00:39:29,000 --> 00:39:32,000 And God made the firmament and divide the waters which were under the firmament from 605 00:39:32,000 --> 00:39:33,000 the waters which are above the firmament. 606 00:39:33,000 --> 00:39:38,000 It was so God called the firmament heaven and the evening and the morning were the second 607 00:39:38,000 --> 00:39:40,000 day, the adarov and bokeh second day. 608 00:39:40,000 --> 00:39:45,000 Now, the word for firmament is rakia and it's a strange word. 609 00:39:45,000 --> 00:39:48,000 In the Hebrew, rakia means an extended surface. 610 00:39:48,000 --> 00:39:52,000 It's an expanse but it's a solid expanse. 611 00:39:52,000 --> 00:39:53,000 That's the emphasis of the word. 612 00:39:53,000 --> 00:39:57,000 In the Greek translation, a steroma also means firmness. 613 00:39:57,000 --> 00:40:02,000 And it's from that the Latin got firmamentum which from which we get the word firmament 614 00:40:02,000 --> 00:40:06,000 which means a three dimensional solidity or firm expanse. 615 00:40:06,000 --> 00:40:11,000 That sounds like a contradiction because it's firm and yet it's term, we would say space 616 00:40:11,000 --> 00:40:13,000 but it's not empty. 617 00:40:13,000 --> 00:40:14,000 So that's the second day. 618 00:40:15,000 --> 00:40:20,000 When it speaks of waters, by the way, I suspect that what it's dealing with is what's called 619 00:40:20,000 --> 00:40:23,000 in rhetoric a sthenectiki. 620 00:40:23,000 --> 00:40:26,000 Often you put the general for the specific or the specific for the general. 621 00:40:26,000 --> 00:40:32,000 For example, you say speaking of a very good hospitality, she sets a fine table. 622 00:40:32,000 --> 00:40:34,000 You don't mean literally the table, you mean the whole cuisines. 623 00:40:34,000 --> 00:40:38,000 That's an example in Rhettick where you use the specific to mean the general. 624 00:40:38,000 --> 00:40:42,000 And boy, so and so it's got some neat wheels, meaning there's cars. 625 00:40:42,000 --> 00:40:44,000 So we use those SNCC to ease all the time. 626 00:40:44,000 --> 00:40:45,000 It says waters, I think it's talking about fluids. 627 00:40:45,000 --> 00:40:50,000 And one of the things most of us think of matters having three states, gas, liquid, or 628 00:40:50,000 --> 00:40:51,000 solid. 629 00:40:51,000 --> 00:40:56,000 There's a fourth state of matter, plasma before liquids, plasma before gases and then gases 630 00:40:56,000 --> 00:40:57,000 to liquids to solids. 631 00:40:57,000 --> 00:41:01,000 Or going the other way from solid to liquid to gas to plasma where you've got disassociated 632 00:41:01,000 --> 00:41:02,000 atoms. 633 00:41:02,000 --> 00:41:05,000 And I believe that's really what's in view here. 634 00:41:05,000 --> 00:41:08,000 Is this more than a metaphor? 635 00:41:08,000 --> 00:41:12,000 All through the scripture, it speaks of the heavens being stretched. 636 00:41:12,000 --> 00:41:15,000 God stretches out the heavens, stretching out the heaven like a tent curtain. 637 00:41:15,000 --> 00:41:17,000 You can't stretch out empty space. 638 00:41:17,000 --> 00:41:18,000 That doesn't make sense. 639 00:41:18,000 --> 00:41:21,000 He stretches out the heavens like a curtain and spreads them out like a tent to dwell 640 00:41:21,000 --> 00:41:22,000 in. 641 00:41:22,000 --> 00:41:26,000 He stretch out the heavens, the Lord who stretches out the heavens in Zechariah. 642 00:41:26,000 --> 00:41:33,000 And we can go on with dozens of verses that are consistent in presenting this rather fluid 643 00:41:33,000 --> 00:41:35,000 role there. 644 00:41:35,000 --> 00:41:41,000 And we now discover by the way that empty space is really an oxymoron. 645 00:41:41,000 --> 00:41:44,000 Space is not an empty vacuum. 646 00:41:44,000 --> 00:41:47,000 It can be torn according to Isaiah 64. 647 00:41:47,000 --> 00:41:49,000 It can be worn out like a garment. 648 00:41:49,000 --> 00:41:51,000 Space can be worn out like garments on 102. 649 00:41:51,000 --> 00:41:52,000 It can be shaken. 650 00:41:52,000 --> 00:41:54,000 How do you shake empty space? 651 00:41:54,000 --> 00:41:56,000 Hebrews 12, Haggai 2, Isaiah 13. 652 00:41:56,000 --> 00:42:01,000 It can and will be burnt up according to 2 Peter 3. 653 00:42:01,000 --> 00:42:05,000 In Revelation 6, it says it split apart like a scroll. 654 00:42:05,000 --> 00:42:06,000 That's interesting. 655 00:42:06,000 --> 00:42:12,000 It can be rolled up like a mantle according to Hebrews 1 and Isaiah 34 or a scroll. 656 00:42:12,000 --> 00:42:15,000 Now that rolled up is a clue here. 657 00:42:15,000 --> 00:42:20,000 In order for something to be rolled up, there must be a dimension in which it is thin. 658 00:42:20,000 --> 00:42:22,000 You can take a map and you can roll it up. 659 00:42:22,000 --> 00:42:28,000 That's because it's thin and also a two-dimensional map needs a third dimension to be rolled up. 660 00:42:28,000 --> 00:42:29,000 So this is a hint of another dimension. 661 00:42:29,000 --> 00:42:31,000 Space can be bent. 662 00:42:31,000 --> 00:42:35,000 So there must be a direction that it can be bent toward. 663 00:42:35,000 --> 00:42:39,000 So thus there are additional spatial dimensions. 664 00:42:39,000 --> 00:42:44,000 And so we just know this from the biblical text, but we also know it as we understand 665 00:42:44,000 --> 00:42:50,000 what the physicists tell us about our universe is that we now know that we live in more than 666 00:42:50,000 --> 00:42:51,000 three dimensions. 667 00:42:51,000 --> 00:42:54,000 In fact, more than four, counting time is one of those dimensions. 668 00:42:54,000 --> 00:42:59,000 In fact, the current conjectures that we live in at least 10 different dimensions. 669 00:42:59,000 --> 00:43:05,000 So in the monadies in the 12th century, by studying Genesis chapter 1, concluded that 670 00:43:05,000 --> 00:43:09,000 the universe has 10 dimensions and only four are directly knowable. 671 00:43:09,000 --> 00:43:13,000 That was his comments in his commentary on Genesis. 672 00:43:13,000 --> 00:43:16,000 Well, it's interesting that we've spent millions of dollars on atomic accelerators 673 00:43:16,000 --> 00:43:18,000 to discover the same thing. 674 00:43:18,000 --> 00:43:23,000 Particle physicists in the 20th century have concluded since about 1984 that we live in 675 00:43:23,000 --> 00:43:24,000 at least 10 dimensions. 676 00:43:24,000 --> 00:43:29,000 Four directly measurable, three spatial dimensions, lengths with height and time, and six other 677 00:43:29,000 --> 00:43:32,000 dimensions are curled, as they would say in vector calculus, curled in less than 10 678 00:43:32,000 --> 00:43:37,000 to the minus 33 centimeters, and therefore they're only inforable by indirect means. 679 00:43:37,000 --> 00:43:41,000 And I think it's funny that we spent all this money on atomic accelerators to learn what 680 00:43:41,000 --> 00:43:43,000 monadies did by doing as homework in Genesis 1. 681 00:43:43,000 --> 00:43:46,000 But moving on, let's talk a little about the atom. 682 00:43:46,000 --> 00:43:47,000 Most of us had some exposure to the atom. 683 00:43:47,000 --> 00:43:51,000 We think of the simplest atom, which is hydrogen, has a nucleus and has an electron running 684 00:43:51,000 --> 00:43:54,000 around it in the conventional representation of that. 685 00:43:54,000 --> 00:43:59,000 But there's a nucleus and there's an electron or more, and they're obviously in balance, 686 00:43:59,000 --> 00:44:01,000 plus and minus-wise. 687 00:44:01,000 --> 00:44:08,000 But then this is obviously not the scale because the atom is about 10 to the minus-3 688 00:44:08,000 --> 00:44:13,000 on a scale, and the nucleus, the nucleus, the atom is about 10 to the minus-13th away. 689 00:44:13,000 --> 00:44:19,000 So that means, by the way, that there is the difference, the amount of space there linearly 690 00:44:19,000 --> 00:44:22,000 is about 10 to the minus-5. 691 00:44:22,000 --> 00:44:28,000 If you take that volumetrically, that means that for every particle there, you have 10 692 00:44:28,000 --> 00:44:30,000 to the 15th emptiness. 693 00:44:30,000 --> 00:44:33,000 10 to the 15th is a big number. 694 00:44:33,000 --> 00:44:39,000 If we were going to build a model of the atom, and we're going to let the nucleus be the 695 00:44:39,000 --> 00:44:45,000 size of a pinhead, the electron would be a football field away, literally 100 meters 696 00:44:45,000 --> 00:44:46,000 away. 697 00:44:46,000 --> 00:44:50,000 So an atom is mostly empty space. 698 00:44:50,000 --> 00:44:56,000 There's only one part in 10 to the 15th that is, in some sense, solid. 699 00:44:56,000 --> 00:45:03,000 But because of the electrical effects, it creates the illusion of having physical properties. 700 00:45:03,000 --> 00:45:11,000 And so we have H2O, where oxygen captures two hydrogen atoms, or we have other atoms where 701 00:45:11,000 --> 00:45:18,000 the whole hydrocarbon world is one of chaining these atoms by the electrical interactions 702 00:45:18,000 --> 00:45:20,000 of the atoms themselves, by imbalances. 703 00:45:20,000 --> 00:45:29,000 And so what seems to be suggested is in the first early days of Genesis is that we had 704 00:45:29,000 --> 00:45:30,000 plasmas. 705 00:45:30,000 --> 00:45:32,000 They hadn't even formed molecules yet. 706 00:45:32,000 --> 00:45:33,000 And we have the properties of space. 707 00:45:33,000 --> 00:45:35,000 By the way, something else I should go on to. 708 00:45:35,000 --> 00:45:36,000 Space has properties. 709 00:45:36,000 --> 00:45:40,000 It has an electrical property called permittivity. 710 00:45:40,000 --> 00:45:42,000 It has permeability. 711 00:45:42,000 --> 00:45:47,000 It has magnetic, both as a dielectric constant, and it has a magnetic constant. 712 00:45:47,000 --> 00:45:50,000 There is an intrinsic impedance in space. 713 00:45:50,000 --> 00:45:54,000 Any radio actor who's been trying to tune in antenna knows that space itself has an intrinsic 714 00:45:54,000 --> 00:45:56,000 impedance. 715 00:45:56,000 --> 00:45:59,000 And these things are all now well understood. 716 00:45:59,000 --> 00:46:05,000 And of course, the velocity of light, as we've talked about at creation, was probably 717 00:46:05,000 --> 00:46:11,000 2.54 times 10 to the 10th times its present velocity. 718 00:46:11,000 --> 00:46:16,000 It's currently also at the speed of gravity, which is a whole other thing to get into. 719 00:46:16,000 --> 00:46:18,000 Let's talk a little bit about zero-point energy. 720 00:46:18,000 --> 00:46:23,000 What's astonishing is that if the temperature of an empty container is lowered to absolute 721 00:46:23,000 --> 00:46:29,000 zero, there still remains a residual amount of thermal energy that cannot, by any means, 722 00:46:29,000 --> 00:46:30,000 be removed. 723 00:46:30,000 --> 00:46:33,000 That's why they call it the zero-point energy. 724 00:46:33,000 --> 00:46:38,000 And an absolute vacuum is now known to be a vast reservoir of seething energy out of 725 00:46:38,000 --> 00:46:41,000 which particles are being formed and annihilated constantly. 726 00:46:41,000 --> 00:46:45,000 It's sort of like the foam at the base of a waterfall. 727 00:46:45,000 --> 00:46:50,000 And one of the questions is why doesn't an electron spinning around its nucleus of an 728 00:46:50,000 --> 00:46:57,000 atom radiate its energy away and by losing that energy spiral into the nucleus? 729 00:46:57,000 --> 00:46:58,000 The question. 730 00:46:58,000 --> 00:47:02,000 The answer is it picks up energy from the background zero-point energy and therefore 731 00:47:02,000 --> 00:47:03,000 sustained by it. 732 00:47:03,000 --> 00:47:09,000 And that's exactly what's suggested in 1st Colossians 1, verse 16, incidentally. 733 00:47:09,000 --> 00:47:11,000 But let's keep moving here. 734 00:47:11,000 --> 00:47:12,000 Day one, let light be. 735 00:47:12,000 --> 00:47:14,000 Second day, the stretching out of space. 736 00:47:14,000 --> 00:47:16,000 The third day, we find land and vegetation. 737 00:47:16,000 --> 00:47:18,000 Now that's kind of exciting. 738 00:47:18,000 --> 00:47:23,000 So the air oven boker on the third day leads to the land and vegetation. 739 00:47:23,000 --> 00:47:28,000 There's something else behind the text without getting into the land vegetation thing itself. 740 00:47:28,000 --> 00:47:31,000 You can play that from your biology books and so forth. 741 00:47:31,000 --> 00:47:35,000 And God said, behold, I've given you every herb-bearing seed, excuse me now, in verse 742 00:47:35,000 --> 00:47:41,000 29 now, which is upon the face of all the earth, every tree in the, which is the fruit 743 00:47:41,000 --> 00:47:45,000 of the tree yielding seed and goes on, the end of that chapter to the beginning of the 744 00:47:45,000 --> 00:47:49,000 next chapter, says, out of the ground made the Lord God to grow every tree that is pleasant 745 00:47:49,000 --> 00:47:53,000 to the sight and good for food and the tree of life, also in the midst of the garden and 746 00:47:53,000 --> 00:47:56,000 the tree of knowledge of good and evil and goes on. 747 00:47:56,000 --> 00:48:03,000 Between these two verses, verse 29 of chapter 1 and verse 9 of chapter 2 is obviously some 748 00:48:03,000 --> 00:48:08,000 Hebrew text of a handful of verses in which is encrypted the name of 25 trees that appear 749 00:48:08,000 --> 00:48:10,000 in the Bible. 750 00:48:10,000 --> 00:48:16,000 It's interesting that if you're using a computer they discovered that these 25 trees are encrypted, 751 00:48:16,000 --> 00:48:20,000 some very shortly, every second, losing every second letter, every third letter, that forward 752 00:48:20,000 --> 00:48:21,000 or backward, whatever. 753 00:48:21,000 --> 00:48:25,000 But it's interesting that these trees are the trees that are mentioned elsewhere in the 754 00:48:25,000 --> 00:48:26,000 Scripture. 755 00:48:26,000 --> 00:48:32,000 They're all encrypted underneath the text that deals with the seed-bearing trees. 756 00:48:32,000 --> 00:48:37,000 And so what's relevant here isn't the fact these words happen to occur. 757 00:48:37,000 --> 00:48:41,000 What's relevant here is they're clustered under the text that has relevance here. 758 00:48:41,000 --> 00:48:45,000 So it's an interesting form of authentication as we talked about earlier. 759 00:48:45,000 --> 00:48:47,000 Let's skip on to the fourth day. 760 00:48:47,000 --> 00:48:52,000 It's sort of starting to realize that the sun is created in day four, the plants and 761 00:48:52,000 --> 00:48:55,000 vegetation in day three. 762 00:48:55,000 --> 00:48:59,000 That makes it pretty hard to explain these as geologically heurists, by the way. 763 00:48:59,000 --> 00:49:05,000 And also it indicates that maybe there's other sources of light before the sun, but 764 00:49:05,000 --> 00:49:07,000 there's not getting all that here. 765 00:49:07,000 --> 00:49:11,000 Out of them, Boker, again we have the sun, the planets, the stars and all of that. 766 00:49:11,000 --> 00:49:16,000 And there's much we could talk about here, but let's just pick verse 14 out of the series. 767 00:49:16,000 --> 00:49:19,000 God said, let there be lights in the firm of heaven to divide the day from the night and 768 00:49:19,000 --> 00:49:20,000 let them be for what? 769 00:49:20,000 --> 00:49:24,000 For signs, for seasons, for days and for years. 770 00:49:24,000 --> 00:49:26,000 And God made two great lights, the greater light to rule the day and the lesser light 771 00:49:26,000 --> 00:49:28,000 to rule the night and he made the stars also. 772 00:49:28,000 --> 00:49:32,000 And the out of them, the Boker, were the fourth day. 773 00:49:32,000 --> 00:49:37,000 But let's focus a little bit on this, one other thing. 774 00:49:37,000 --> 00:49:41,000 As we look through a telescope, we see a number of galaxies. 775 00:49:41,000 --> 00:49:46,000 There's a handful of these that are spiral galaxies and I've put a few on the screen 776 00:49:46,000 --> 00:49:47,000 here. 777 00:49:47,000 --> 00:49:53,000 And by making distance measurements, we estimate that the one on the upper left is about two 778 00:49:53,000 --> 00:49:56,000 million light years away. 779 00:49:56,000 --> 00:49:59,000 The next one to the right of it is 18 million light years away. 780 00:49:59,000 --> 00:50:01,000 The one to the right of it is about 25. 781 00:50:01,000 --> 00:50:03,000 Light years are measurements of distance, by the way. 782 00:50:03,000 --> 00:50:06,000 It's how far light can travel in a year. 783 00:50:06,000 --> 00:50:11,000 And a standard astronomical measurement of distance. 784 00:50:11,000 --> 00:50:15,000 The one on the lower left is 32 million light years away. 785 00:50:15,000 --> 00:50:21,000 The next one, 65 million and the one on the lower right, 106 million light years. 786 00:50:21,000 --> 00:50:27,000 Now what's interesting about these, you'll notice that these spiral arms of the galaxies 787 00:50:27,000 --> 00:50:30,000 are roughly, they're all very similar. 788 00:50:30,000 --> 00:50:33,000 That poses an interesting question about galaxy twist. 789 00:50:33,000 --> 00:50:40,000 The galaxies that were furthest away had to release their light long before the closer 790 00:50:40,000 --> 00:50:44,000 galaxies, because the light had to go further away, so they had to start earlier. 791 00:50:44,000 --> 00:50:50,000 Therefore, the further galaxies did not have as much time to rotate and twist their arms. 792 00:50:50,000 --> 00:50:54,000 Thus the closer galaxies should have the most twist. 793 00:50:54,000 --> 00:50:56,000 But we find that's not the case. 794 00:50:56,000 --> 00:51:01,000 If the speed of light was a million times faster than the past, that would account for 795 00:51:01,000 --> 00:51:03,000 them being so similar. 796 00:51:03,000 --> 00:51:05,000 I said that I was a suggestion. 797 00:51:05,000 --> 00:51:09,000 But let's get back to verse 14, because there's something else hidden under this one. 798 00:51:09,000 --> 00:51:12,000 God said, let their lights be in the firm of the heaven to divide the day from the night 799 00:51:12,000 --> 00:51:15,000 and let them be for signs, for seasons, and for days, and for years. 800 00:51:15,000 --> 00:51:22,000 This word for seasons is homo y adin in the Hebrew, the appointed times. 801 00:51:22,000 --> 00:51:28,000 It's interesting they've taken a computer and they've looked at the 78,000 letters in 802 00:51:28,000 --> 00:51:33,000 the book of Genesis, and the frequency of those letters in the Hebrew alphabet would 803 00:51:33,000 --> 00:51:40,000 imply that that word should just show up randomly by accident about five times in 78,000 letters. 804 00:51:40,000 --> 00:51:43,000 But what they discover is astonishing. 805 00:51:43,000 --> 00:51:49,000 As an equidistant letter sequence, it appears only once in the entire book of Genesis and 806 00:51:49,000 --> 00:51:55,000 at an interval of 70, and it is centered on Genesis 1, 14. 807 00:51:55,000 --> 00:51:58,000 And now why is this so significant? 808 00:51:58,000 --> 00:52:03,000 Well, first of all, by the way, the odds of this happening exactly this way is like one 809 00:52:03,000 --> 00:52:05,000 in 70 million. 810 00:52:05,000 --> 00:52:08,000 It statistically doesn't make sense unless it was deliberate. 811 00:52:08,000 --> 00:52:13,000 It turns out to any Jew, he knows of the appointed times there are 70 of them, 52 Sabbaths, 812 00:52:13,000 --> 00:52:16,000 a year plus seven additional Sabbaths per year. 813 00:52:16,000 --> 00:52:20,000 Many people don't realize that there's more than just the 52 Sabbaths. 814 00:52:20,000 --> 00:52:22,000 Seven days of Passover, including its related feast. 815 00:52:22,000 --> 00:52:26,000 It says Passover using it connotatively to include feast of first fruits and feast of 816 00:52:26,000 --> 00:52:27,000 other bread. 817 00:52:27,000 --> 00:52:33,000 There's the feast of Shavot, there's the Yom Tarua and Yom Kippur, and seven days of 818 00:52:33,000 --> 00:52:35,000 Sukkot, the feast of time and apples. 819 00:52:35,000 --> 00:52:38,000 When you add up there, it adds up to 70. 820 00:52:38,000 --> 00:52:41,000 There are 70 appointed times on the Hebrew calendar. 821 00:52:41,000 --> 00:52:46,000 And so it's fascinating to discover that the text itself echoes this, that the Hamoya 822 00:52:46,000 --> 00:52:52,000 Dean is encrypted underneath the text in the interval of 70 once and only once centered 823 00:52:52,000 --> 00:52:53,000 on that verse. 824 00:52:53,000 --> 00:52:58,000 Again, these are not, you can't build big cases on this except they're forms of authentication. 825 00:52:58,000 --> 00:53:02,000 You see evidence of a designer hovering over this text. 826 00:53:02,000 --> 00:53:07,000 And Rabbi Hirsch said many years ago, the Jews' catechism is a calendar. 827 00:53:07,000 --> 00:53:09,000 And what do you mean by that? 828 00:53:09,000 --> 00:53:11,000 Well, of course, we have the Feast of Israel. 829 00:53:12,000 --> 00:53:15,000 In the first month of the religious year, we have the spring feast. 830 00:53:15,000 --> 00:53:18,000 Passover, Feast of 11 bread, Feast of first fruits. 831 00:53:18,000 --> 00:53:22,000 Seven months later, you have the fall feasts in the month of Tishri. 832 00:53:22,000 --> 00:53:25,000 Feast of trumpets on the first of that, the Yom Kippur on the 10th of that month, and 833 00:53:25,000 --> 00:53:29,000 the Feast of Tabernacles or Sukkot on the 15th. 834 00:53:29,000 --> 00:53:33,000 And between these two groups on the first and seventh, there's a very strange one, the 835 00:53:33,000 --> 00:53:34,000 Feast of Weeks. 836 00:53:34,000 --> 00:53:38,000 It's in which they use 11 bread strangely enough. 837 00:53:38,000 --> 00:53:43,000 And each one of these feasts we'll discover later as we get into this are not only commemorative 838 00:53:43,000 --> 00:53:45,000 historically, they're also prophetic. 839 00:53:45,000 --> 00:53:48,000 The first three were fulfilled on Christ's first coming. 840 00:53:48,000 --> 00:53:51,000 The last three, apparently, will be fulfilled on the second coming. 841 00:53:51,000 --> 00:53:54,000 And there's a very interesting one between those two. 842 00:53:54,000 --> 00:53:55,000 But let's move on. 843 00:53:55,000 --> 00:54:02,000 On the fifth day, we have the sea animals and birds created. 844 00:54:02,000 --> 00:54:08,000 And boy, again, this is so frustrating to go through this because each one of these subjects 845 00:54:08,000 --> 00:54:11,000 is elegantly, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, 846 00:54:11,000 --> 00:54:13,000 illuminates the skill of the designer. 847 00:54:13,000 --> 00:54:16,000 Uh, you can take something as trivial as a bird's feather, and you can spend a whole 848 00:54:16,000 --> 00:54:20,000 evening on discovering how skillfully that's designed, and to attribute that to happen, 849 00:54:20,000 --> 00:54:22,000 stance or accident is nonsense. 850 00:54:22,000 --> 00:54:24,000 But we won't get into all that here. 851 00:54:24,000 --> 00:54:29,000 The real death of Darwinism comes, uh, from lots of reasons, but not the least of which 852 00:54:29,000 --> 00:54:30,000 is microbiology. 853 00:54:30,000 --> 00:54:34,000 Advances in microbiology, namely the DNA and all that, have dealt the death blow. 854 00:54:34,000 --> 00:54:38,000 They put the final nails in Darwin's coffin in a sense. 855 00:54:38,000 --> 00:54:43,000 Because the DNA that we now discover is a three out of four error correcting code. 856 00:54:43,000 --> 00:54:48,000 And we have time to develop that, but it's, it's just utterly absurd to attribute the 857 00:54:48,000 --> 00:54:51,000 elegance of that code to random chance. 858 00:54:51,000 --> 00:54:56,000 And when you're designed a computer, you've got to have the language and the machinery 859 00:54:56,000 --> 00:55:01,000 processing that language intimately coordinated to ascribe either one or certainly together 860 00:55:01,000 --> 00:55:07,000 as randomness is, uh, is, uh, is, uh, absolute folly in, in logic. 861 00:55:07,000 --> 00:55:11,000 And Darwinism cannot explain the origin of life because it cannot explain the origin 862 00:55:11,000 --> 00:55:13,000 of information. 863 00:55:13,000 --> 00:55:17,000 And uh, there's another concept that's emerging called irreducible complexity. 864 00:55:17,000 --> 00:55:23,000 We're indebted to Michael Beehey's book, Darwin's Black Box, where he illustrates this idea 865 00:55:23,000 --> 00:55:25,000 with a simple mouse trap. 866 00:55:25,000 --> 00:55:28,000 Here we have a mouse trap that has a five parts. 867 00:55:28,000 --> 00:55:34,000 It has a basic platform on which there's a hammer that hammer is driven by a spring. 868 00:55:34,000 --> 00:55:36,000 It's held back by a holding bar that's tucked under a catch. 869 00:55:36,000 --> 00:55:39,000 All of us are familiar with a mouse trap. 870 00:55:39,000 --> 00:55:42,000 And uh, what's interesting, there are five parts here. 871 00:55:42,000 --> 00:55:44,000 Trying to make the simpler is pretty futile. 872 00:55:44,000 --> 00:55:49,000 It's, it's, these five parts have to be there in some function or another. 873 00:55:49,000 --> 00:55:53,000 It's interesting that if you have only four of the five parts, you don't catch four fifths 874 00:55:53,000 --> 00:55:54,000 as many mice. 875 00:55:54,000 --> 00:55:55,000 You catch zero. 876 00:55:55,000 --> 00:55:59,000 The point is there's a concept in design called irreducible complexity. 877 00:55:59,000 --> 00:56:01,000 It can't get simpler than this. 878 00:56:01,000 --> 00:56:02,000 That indicates it's designed. 879 00:56:02,000 --> 00:56:05,000 It can't happen by accident. 880 00:56:05,000 --> 00:56:10,000 And let's take a single cell creature called a bacterea, a bacterea. 881 00:56:10,000 --> 00:56:13,000 It has a flagellum, a little tail that propels it through its fluid. 882 00:56:13,000 --> 00:56:16,000 And if you look at this carefully, all we're going to, we're not getting into all the other 883 00:56:16,000 --> 00:56:17,000 details. 884 00:56:17,000 --> 00:56:18,000 This is a single cell animal. 885 00:56:18,000 --> 00:56:23,000 And we're going to just look at where the flagellum is connected to the creature. 886 00:56:23,000 --> 00:56:26,000 And we discover there are 40 parts to an electric motor. 887 00:56:26,000 --> 00:56:27,000 It doesn't wiggle. 888 00:56:27,000 --> 00:56:28,000 It spins. 889 00:56:28,000 --> 00:56:32,000 And it is an elegantly designed motor with 40 critical parts, any one of which missing 890 00:56:32,000 --> 00:56:33,000 it doesn't work. 891 00:56:33,000 --> 00:56:35,000 So this did not happen by chance. 892 00:56:35,000 --> 00:56:39,000 It evidences designs, highly skillful design. 893 00:56:39,000 --> 00:56:42,000 And so we won't get here into all that detail. 894 00:56:42,000 --> 00:56:47,000 But then we get in, of course, to the next day, we have animals and six day, we have 895 00:56:47,000 --> 00:56:53,000 animals, mammals, and of course, Mr. and Mrs. Mann created in day six. 896 00:56:53,000 --> 00:56:56,000 And so I won't spend a lot of time on this. 897 00:56:56,000 --> 00:57:02,000 Most of us are victims of this nonsense promoted by our textbooks and even in national geographic 898 00:57:02,000 --> 00:57:04,000 and scientific American published these crazy things. 899 00:57:04,000 --> 00:57:07,000 The so that we came from monkeys and nonsense. 900 00:57:07,000 --> 00:57:13,000 When you get into this and study it with any depth at all, you'll discover something astonishing. 901 00:57:13,000 --> 00:57:16,000 Not only is this nonsense, it's deliberate fraud. 902 00:57:16,000 --> 00:57:19,000 The Heidelberg man was contrived from a single jawbone. 903 00:57:19,000 --> 00:57:23,000 The Nebraska man in 1922, Henry Osborne, did it from just one. 904 00:57:23,000 --> 00:57:28,000 And they later discovered it was from an extinct pig. 905 00:57:28,000 --> 00:57:30,000 The Piltown man you hear so much about. 906 00:57:30,000 --> 00:57:35,000 Charles Dawson developed this from the jawbone of a modern ape. 907 00:57:35,000 --> 00:57:36,000 It was deliberate fraud. 908 00:57:36,000 --> 00:57:40,000 We now know it was filed and treated with iron salts to look old. 909 00:57:40,000 --> 00:57:45,000 Now if you get to the pig king man in 1921, the evidence has disappeared, but it also 910 00:57:45,000 --> 00:57:46,000 had various evidence of an outright fraud. 911 00:57:46,000 --> 00:57:49,000 These are not people who made a discovery and were just misguided. 912 00:57:49,000 --> 00:57:55,000 These are people who deliberately contrived these things to be misleading. 913 00:57:55,000 --> 00:57:59,000 The Neanderthal man found in the cave in the Antar Valley near Dusseldorf. 914 00:57:59,000 --> 00:58:03,000 At the International Congress of Zoology in 1958, they concluded that it was just simply 915 00:58:03,000 --> 00:58:05,000 an old man suffering from arthritis. 916 00:58:05,000 --> 00:58:12,000 The Java man, 1922, in 1891, skull cap, a 50 foot femur thigh bone that was not even near 917 00:58:12,000 --> 00:58:14,000 it, it was distant from it. 918 00:58:15,000 --> 00:58:20,000 The evidence was concealed, it was teeth of a orangutan. 919 00:58:20,000 --> 00:58:25,000 The thing that disturbs you about paleontology is it's littered with deliberate frauds, 920 00:58:25,000 --> 00:58:27,000 not just poor science, but deliberate fraud. 921 00:58:27,000 --> 00:58:32,000 So all this is still, you'll still find in the textbooks used in your schools to mislead 922 00:58:32,000 --> 00:58:34,000 our kids. 923 00:58:34,000 --> 00:58:39,000 In 120 years of searching, there have been no intermediate stages found to justify evolution. 924 00:58:39,000 --> 00:58:41,000 We could go on and on, but let's move on here. 925 00:58:41,000 --> 00:58:43,000 We get to day seven, the seventh rest. 926 00:58:44,000 --> 00:58:46,000 And you'll notice there's no error of in bokeh. 927 00:58:46,000 --> 00:58:51,000 There's no discrete steps God had finished his creation. 928 00:58:51,000 --> 00:58:52,000 It's completed. 929 00:58:52,000 --> 00:58:56,000 That's the whole theme of day seven and there's no error of bokeh. 930 00:58:56,000 --> 00:59:03,000 Now our problem in the so-called day, how old is the universe in the day, is it's clear 931 00:59:03,000 --> 00:59:05,000 that God intended us to understand that. 932 00:59:05,000 --> 00:59:07,000 And our problem is not Genesis 1. 933 00:59:07,000 --> 00:59:09,000 People talk about the word yom and what it might mean. 934 00:59:09,000 --> 00:59:10,000 That's silliness. 935 00:59:10,000 --> 00:59:11,000 It's Exodus 20 verse 11. 936 00:59:13,000 --> 00:59:19,000 Where the creator of the universe with his own finger wrote it in stone. 937 00:59:19,000 --> 00:59:22,000 For in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth and the sea and all that in them 938 00:59:22,000 --> 00:59:23,000 is. 939 00:59:23,000 --> 00:59:27,000 And he rested the seventh day, therefore the Lord blessed the seventh day and hallowed 940 00:59:27,000 --> 00:59:28,000 it. 941 00:59:28,000 --> 00:59:33,000 And incidentally, he didn't do that in Exodus 20, he did that in Genesis 1. 942 00:59:33,000 --> 00:59:38,000 And so our problem isn't in grasping the sixth day thing. 943 00:59:38,000 --> 00:59:42,000 It's clear God intended us to understand that he did it in six days. 944 00:59:42,000 --> 00:59:47,000 And in days as we think of them, I won't quibble about 24 hour business, but clearly 945 00:59:47,000 --> 00:59:49,000 it's a day by day thing. 946 00:59:49,000 --> 00:59:53,000 And the real mystery to those that really understand who God is is why did he take six 947 00:59:53,000 --> 00:59:54,000 days. 948 00:59:54,000 --> 00:59:56,000 But in any case that's what he chose to do and he did. 949 00:59:56,000 --> 01:00:00,000 The field of thermodynamics has been really solidified in 125 years. 950 01:00:00,000 --> 01:00:02,000 It has been fully described. 951 01:00:02,000 --> 01:00:06,000 The first law of thermodynamics is called the conservation of matter and energy. 952 01:00:06,000 --> 01:00:10,000 It asserts that matter and energy, they can equivalent, they're equivalent to each other, 953 01:00:10,000 --> 01:00:14,000 can either be created nor destroyed under natural circumstances. 954 01:00:14,000 --> 01:00:19,000 And nowhere in the universe is matter being created or annihilated. 955 01:00:19,000 --> 01:00:25,000 All observed processes in the universe conserve matter or it's equivalent of energy. 956 01:00:25,000 --> 01:00:30,000 And the corollary idea is natural processes cannot create energy. 957 01:00:30,000 --> 01:00:34,000 All of this is a result of a creation of the past. 958 01:00:34,000 --> 01:00:36,000 That's the implication of the first law. 959 01:00:36,000 --> 01:00:37,000 You can also, there's no way to win. 960 01:00:37,000 --> 01:00:43,000 In other words, that matter and energy is, you can't create either one of them. 961 01:00:43,000 --> 01:00:46,000 And it's interesting, it's exactly what the scripture says in Genesis 2. 962 01:00:46,000 --> 01:00:50,000 We just, in the seventh day God ended his work. 963 01:00:50,000 --> 01:00:52,000 And that's a thermodynamic statement. 964 01:00:52,000 --> 01:00:55,000 The works were finished from the foundation of the world and the book of Hebrews and so 965 01:00:55,000 --> 01:00:56,000 forth. 966 01:00:56,000 --> 01:00:59,000 All things that were there in you preserve them all in the MI and 9-6-8. 967 01:00:59,000 --> 01:01:01,000 It's all through the scripture. 968 01:01:01,000 --> 01:01:05,000 Well there's a second law of thermodynamics and that's what we call the entropy laws, 969 01:01:05,000 --> 01:01:08,000 the second law, the bondage of decay. 970 01:01:08,000 --> 01:01:12,000 First law says there's no way to win, the second law says you can't even break even. 971 01:01:12,000 --> 01:01:16,000 What it really means is there's an arrow of time that asserts that as time advances, 972 01:01:16,000 --> 01:01:20,000 the universe progresses from a state of order to a state of disorder. 973 01:01:20,000 --> 01:01:24,000 And we find that in our closets at home, clean up the garage and see how long it lasts. 974 01:01:24,000 --> 01:01:26,000 A lockerate school, what have you. 975 01:01:26,000 --> 01:01:31,000 There's always a trend towards randomness and that's true of all processes. 976 01:01:32,000 --> 01:01:38,000 The universe seems to run downhill to eventually a heat death when no temperature differences 977 01:01:38,000 --> 01:01:41,000 exist and therefore no energies available for work. 978 01:01:41,000 --> 01:01:46,000 And this means looking back that the universe had a beginning because the total has been 979 01:01:46,000 --> 01:01:47,000 limited. 980 01:01:47,000 --> 01:01:51,000 And there's a third law that no one talks about much except in thermodynamics and that's 981 01:01:51,000 --> 01:01:56,000 where every substance has a positive entropy which may become zero at absolute zero which 982 01:01:56,000 --> 01:01:59,000 means you can't get out of the game but we won't get into that here. 983 01:01:59,000 --> 01:02:00,000 Entropy and scripture. 984 01:02:00,000 --> 01:02:03,000 The parish thou shalt grow old as a garment in Psalm 102. 985 01:02:03,000 --> 01:02:06,000 The earth will grow old like a garment in Isaiah 51. 986 01:02:06,000 --> 01:02:09,000 Heaven and earth will pass away, Matthew 24. 987 01:02:09,000 --> 01:02:15,000 And now is entropy going to be repealed? 988 01:02:15,000 --> 01:02:19,000 This is one reason a number of us believe that the entropy laws were introduced in Genesis 989 01:02:19,000 --> 01:02:25,000 3 because the creation itself will be set free from its bondage of decay and we believe 990 01:02:25,000 --> 01:02:29,000 that's an allusion to the entry laws and obtain the glorious liberty of the children 991 01:02:29,000 --> 01:02:30,000 of God. 992 01:02:30,000 --> 01:02:34,000 So, heat always flows from hot bodies to cold bodies. 993 01:02:34,000 --> 01:02:38,000 If the universe was infinitely old then the temperatures that are out the universe would 994 01:02:38,000 --> 01:02:39,000 be uniform. 995 01:02:39,000 --> 01:02:41,000 It's obviously not so therefore it's not infinitely old. 996 01:02:41,000 --> 01:02:47,000 That's a simple demonstration that the universe had a beginning and is destined by the way 997 01:02:47,000 --> 01:02:48,000 for an ending. 998 01:02:48,000 --> 01:02:53,000 Scientists will talk about the big bang as the singularity has started all this and 999 01:02:53,000 --> 01:02:58,000 it will ultimately reach the end of a uniform temperature which they call the heat death. 1000 01:02:58,000 --> 01:03:04,000 But there's finite boundaries when it began and there is an end at which it will end. 1001 01:03:04,000 --> 01:03:09,000 Now as you can probably gather this is kind of a frustrating exercise to go through these 1002 01:03:09,000 --> 01:03:15,000 six days because we spend a full session on each one in our commentary in Genesis. 1003 01:03:15,000 --> 01:03:20,000 We have a commentary in Genesis which has 24 sessions for the entire book, just the book. 1004 01:03:20,000 --> 01:03:24,000 And in Monday we go through the big bang model, the fabric of space, hyper dimensions and 1005 01:03:24,000 --> 01:03:25,000 all of that. 1006 01:03:25,000 --> 01:03:26,000 And Tuesday we have life and vegetation. 1007 01:03:26,000 --> 01:03:30,000 We talk about the origin of life, thermodynamics and entropy and molecular chemistry. 1008 01:03:30,000 --> 01:03:34,000 And the fourth day we have the stars and the planets. 1009 01:03:34,000 --> 01:03:36,000 We refute the so-called nebular hypothesis. 1010 01:03:36,000 --> 01:03:40,000 We talk about the anthropic principle and the signs in the heavens and such. 1011 01:03:40,000 --> 01:03:44,000 In the fifth day of the fish and fowl we talk about the fallacy of evolution, it's obviously 1012 01:03:44,000 --> 01:03:45,000 shredded very easily. 1013 01:03:45,000 --> 01:03:49,000 And the evidence is of design everywhere in biodiversity and its role. 1014 01:03:49,000 --> 01:03:52,000 And the sixth day we have of course the fallacies and frauds of alluded to but also the DNA and 1015 01:03:52,000 --> 01:03:54,000 the role of information in life. 1016 01:03:54,000 --> 01:03:59,000 And thus out of that the architecture of man, not his physical architecture, his software 1017 01:03:59,000 --> 01:04:00,000 architecture. 1018 01:04:00,000 --> 01:04:04,000 And the seventh day of course anyone that thinks the seventh day issue is a simple one 1019 01:04:04,000 --> 01:04:06,000 hasn't studied it. 1020 01:04:06,000 --> 01:04:09,000 And there are clearly six steps of entry, a reduction to get to the seventh day. 1021 01:04:09,000 --> 01:04:12,000 Then it reposes, established on the universe. 1022 01:04:12,000 --> 01:04:16,000 We talk about the Sabbath in prophecy and that may surprise many Christians are confused 1023 01:04:16,000 --> 01:04:17,000 on this point. 1024 01:04:17,000 --> 01:04:21,000 That doesn't put us under the law but there are some issues that might be quite provocative 1025 01:04:21,000 --> 01:04:24,000 and the role of marriage in all of this. 1026 01:04:24,000 --> 01:04:29,000 So let's wrap this up with Genesis chapter 3 which is the seed plot of the entire Bible 1027 01:04:29,000 --> 01:04:35,000 with the nahash, the shining one, presents to Eve the forbidden fruit and she yields 1028 01:04:35,000 --> 01:04:39,000 and that we need to study that carefully to understand the methodology of deception. 1029 01:04:39,000 --> 01:04:44,000 His first step was to suggest to Eve, yea, hath God said, to create doubt. 1030 01:04:44,000 --> 01:04:45,000 So that's really what God said. 1031 01:04:45,000 --> 01:04:47,000 That's exactly what he will do with each one of us. 1032 01:04:47,000 --> 01:04:51,000 The first step in deception is to create doubt about what God really said. 1033 01:04:51,000 --> 01:04:53,000 God means what he said and says what he means. 1034 01:04:53,000 --> 01:04:55,000 And from that, of course, the next step is denial. 1035 01:04:55,000 --> 01:04:58,000 You shall not surely die, he suggests, on they go. 1036 01:04:58,000 --> 01:05:03,000 And from the fall of man we have the God's declaration of war. 1037 01:05:03,000 --> 01:05:08,000 God takes the initiative of the war against Satan and he alludes to the seed of the woman 1038 01:05:08,000 --> 01:05:09,000 and the seed of serpent. 1039 01:05:09,000 --> 01:05:10,000 There's two seeds. 1040 01:05:10,000 --> 01:05:14,000 The seed of the woman becomes a messianic title of the deliverer, of the Messiah, of 1041 01:05:14,000 --> 01:05:15,000 Jesus Christ. 1042 01:05:15,000 --> 01:05:18,000 But there's also a seed of a serpent that will make his day. 1043 01:05:18,000 --> 01:05:22,000 And the key verses here in chapter 3 of verses 14 and 15, the Lord God said unto the serpent 1044 01:05:22,000 --> 01:05:24,000 or the nakshah, the shining one. 1045 01:05:24,000 --> 01:05:27,000 Because thou hast done this thou art cursed above all cattle, above all every beast of 1046 01:05:27,000 --> 01:05:31,000 the field, upon thy belly shalt thou go and dost shalt thou eat all the days of thy life. 1047 01:05:31,000 --> 01:05:36,000 And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed. 1048 01:05:36,000 --> 01:05:40,000 And there are the two seeds, the seed of the woman being the title of Jesus Christ and the 1049 01:05:40,000 --> 01:05:45,000 seed of the serpent being this leader that he has to surface in world history. 1050 01:05:45,000 --> 01:05:50,000 And shall bruise thy head and thou shalt bruise his heel. 1051 01:05:50,000 --> 01:05:53,000 Now the entropy, the bondage of decay, we believe is introduced here. 1052 01:05:53,000 --> 01:06:00,000 So we've seen the order improve through the creation week and stabilized during the seventh 1053 01:06:00,000 --> 01:06:01,000 day. 1054 01:06:01,000 --> 01:06:06,000 But then we have this pivotal event called the fall of man in which God puts a curse on 1055 01:06:06,000 --> 01:06:08,000 the creation. 1056 01:06:08,000 --> 01:06:14,000 We need to understand that everything we know about the universe, we know from a post-curse 1057 01:06:14,000 --> 01:06:18,000 universe, we know it only since the curse has been instituted. 1058 01:06:18,000 --> 01:06:22,000 We have only glimpses or conjectures of what happened prior to the fall. 1059 01:06:22,000 --> 01:06:26,000 You can't prove to me that Adam and Eve lived only in three dimensions. 1060 01:06:26,000 --> 01:06:28,000 This is all a byproduct of the curse. 1061 01:06:28,000 --> 01:06:34,000 And so the effects of the fall, the entropy I think was introduced, the universe fractured. 1062 01:06:34,000 --> 01:06:38,000 Maybe this is where we separated from the ten dimensions to the four that we can directly 1063 01:06:38,000 --> 01:06:40,000 experience, separating the physical and spiritual universe. 1064 01:06:40,000 --> 01:06:45,000 If we imagine, if I can make a two-dimensional representation of a ten-dimensional universe 1065 01:06:45,000 --> 01:06:53,000 and God announces a curse and separates the six from the four, the four dimensions 1066 01:06:53,000 --> 01:06:58,000 that we can experience being what we call the physical universe, that fracture may be 1067 01:06:58,000 --> 01:07:00,000 a result of the curse. 1068 01:07:00,000 --> 01:07:04,000 And there will be a time that see the four-dimensional universe that we experience is 1069 01:07:04,000 --> 01:07:06,000 a subset of a much larger reality. 1070 01:07:06,000 --> 01:07:11,000 We know that from empirical data. 1071 01:07:11,000 --> 01:07:12,000 So we have the fracture. 1072 01:07:12,000 --> 01:07:17,000 And redemption, by the way, God's plan of redemption involves more than man alone because 1073 01:07:17,000 --> 01:07:24,000 Isaiah twice in Revelation says, I create a new heavens and a new earth. 1074 01:07:24,000 --> 01:07:27,000 So there's more than just man involved in all this. 1075 01:07:27,000 --> 01:07:30,000 The first act of religion is in Genesis 3, verse 7. 1076 01:07:30,000 --> 01:07:33,000 The eyes of them were both open and they knew that they were naked. 1077 01:07:33,000 --> 01:07:36,000 That may mean far more than we have any idea. 1078 01:07:36,000 --> 01:07:41,000 And they sowed fig leaves together and made themselves aprons or covering armor or something. 1079 01:07:41,000 --> 01:07:45,000 Shagor means girdler, loin covering or belt or armor. 1080 01:07:45,000 --> 01:07:50,000 So that was their attempt to cover themselves from their fall. 1081 01:07:50,000 --> 01:07:53,000 But before the chapter ends, God teaches them more correctly. 1082 01:07:53,000 --> 01:07:58,000 They added also to his wife to the Lord God, make coats of skins and clothe them. 1083 01:07:58,000 --> 01:08:00,000 Why did he do that? 1084 01:08:00,000 --> 01:08:04,000 Because he was teaching them only by the shedding of innocent blood would they be covered. 1085 01:08:04,000 --> 01:08:08,000 And while that has a practical aspect that we grab immediately, there's a Levitical 1086 01:08:08,000 --> 01:08:15,000 aspect there that they will be, the shedding of innocent blood will be required to free 1087 01:08:15,000 --> 01:08:17,000 them from the predicament that they're in. 1088 01:08:17,000 --> 01:08:20,000 So the central theme, the Old Testament is the count of a nation. 1089 01:08:20,000 --> 01:08:23,000 The New Testament is the count of a man produced by that nation. 1090 01:08:23,000 --> 01:08:26,000 The Creator became a man and dwelled among us. 1091 01:08:26,000 --> 01:08:32,000 And his appearance is the central event of all history. 1092 01:08:32,000 --> 01:08:35,000 He died to purchase us, and he's alive today. 1093 01:08:35,000 --> 01:08:39,000 And the most exalted privilege we can get is to know him. 1094 01:08:39,000 --> 01:08:41,000 And that's what the Bible really is all about. 1095 01:08:41,000 --> 01:08:44,000 So this car thread begins from the seat of the woman. 1096 01:08:44,000 --> 01:08:47,000 We'll go to the call of Abraham, the tribe of Judah, the dynasty of David, finally the 1097 01:08:47,000 --> 01:08:49,000 virgin birth in Bethlehem. 1098 01:08:49,000 --> 01:08:52,000 And we'll go to another tree in another garden. 1099 01:08:52,000 --> 01:09:01,000 And when Jesus Christ is paid for the predicament that we've got ourselves in. 1100 01:09:01,000 --> 01:09:04,000 The next time we'll move forward and go to the flood and all those events, we'll find 1101 01:09:04,000 --> 01:09:10,000 that there's another increase in entry, a decrease in order because the flood changes 1102 01:09:10,000 --> 01:09:13,000 far, a lot more than just a lot of water. 1103 01:09:13,000 --> 01:09:16,000 And we'll deal with the Cain and Abel genealogy of Noah, the flood of Noah, and the Tower of 1104 01:09:16,000 --> 01:09:21,000 Babel in the next session, finishing unit one, which some people would call prehistory. 1105 01:09:21,000 --> 01:09:25,000 The second unit would be the rest of the book which deals with the patriarchs, Abraham, 1106 01:09:25,000 --> 01:09:26,000 Isaac, Jacob, and so forth. 1107 01:09:26,000 --> 01:09:27,000 See you there. 106013

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