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[gentle music playing]
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[people singing
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in native language]
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♪
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To Georgia.
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[both] ♪ I took a walk
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through this ♪
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♪ Beautiful world
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♪ Felt the cool rain
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♪ On my shoulder
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♪ Found something good
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in this ♪
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♪ Beautiful world
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♪ I felt the rain
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getting colder ♪
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[man] ♪ Sha la, la, la, la
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♪ Sha la, la, la, la, la
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♪ Sha la, la, la, la
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♪ Sha la, la, la,
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la, la, la ♪
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[solemn music playing]
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[Bourdain]
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Georgia is probably a place
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you don't know much about.
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Few Americans, I suspect,
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could place it on a map.
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It's small compared
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to the superpowers around it
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but vital.
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Its significance far exceeding
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its relative size.
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For nearly 70 years,
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it was a Soviet Republic,
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and since independence
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in 1991,
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Georgia has been on a wild
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and often deeply troubled ride
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as it struggles to attain
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and maintain democracy.
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There has been a civil war,
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regional strife,
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and numerous provocations
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and invasions
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by Russia.
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Geopolitically,
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it's located in a hot spot,
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a strategic crossroad
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surrounded by Russia,
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Turkey, Armenia,
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oil-producing Azerbaijan,
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and, just
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a short distance away,
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Syria and Iran.
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I wanted very much
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to see Georgia,
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but in November of 2015,
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I was having a very tough time
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getting there.
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The hard realities of a
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television production schedule
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required me to be
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in Georgia's shiny new version
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of Vegas on the sea, Batumi,
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but here I was,
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stuck in Istanbul.
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[water rushing]
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[Bourdain] Hurricane-like
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weather conditions
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grounded my flight
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on the other side of the sea.
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It's an unforgiving medium,
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television,
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and a first principle
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is that one minute,
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you're on top of the world,
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next minute,
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replaced by a younger,
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prettier face,
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somebody hungrier,
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with fire in their belly.
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[rock music playing]
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[humming]
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Ba--live from Batumi.
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[Bourdain] I knew
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just such a person,
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someone who'd been
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hungering for my job for ages.
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Peter Piper picked a peck
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of pickled peppers.
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[Bourdain] I'm talking
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about Zamir, of course,
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only a short flight away
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in Moscow and ready
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at the drop of a hat
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to jump on a plane
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and be my eyes
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and ears in Batumi.
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[clearing throat]
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[Bourdain] I may have
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misrepresented things
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a little bit.
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I may have promised him
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a recurring role in the show.
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But I needed somebody
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on the ground,
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and I needed him quickly.
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This is CNN.
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[clearing throat]
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[upbeat music playing]
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[Gotta] When the producers
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of the American
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television program
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"Parts Unknown"
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telephoned me and explained
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that I wouldn't have
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to pay for anything
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I took from the minibar,
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I was confident
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this was the break
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I was waiting for.
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Maybe this was
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the glorious future for me
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and cable news.
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[man] Could you go a little bit
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to your right, Zamir?
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Ri--a little more.
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[Gotta] But just when my plan
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for becoming next Wolf Blitzer
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are about to come true,
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Tony arrives.
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Smashing my hopes
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on the reef of television
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broken dreams.
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Please, feel at home,
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you know.
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It's like--it's Georgia now.
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It could be another state,
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right? Seriously.
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Well, how did you get here?
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With--via what route?
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Luckily, there is a direct
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flight, twice a week, though,
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-from Moscow to Batumi.
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-Two and a half hours,
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-that's all?
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-[Gotta] Yeah, just--
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All right, what are we
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drinking, Zamir?
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-This is the important question.
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-[Gotta] Do you feel like
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you're ready
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for some tropical feel?
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'Cause I have
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some surprise of chacha.
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-It's like moonshine.
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-[Bourdain] Okay, yeah,
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I'll have--I'll try that,
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'cause apparently,
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I'm gonna be--apparently,
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I'm gonna be drinking
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a lot of it
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while I'm in Georgia.
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This is,
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I understand, a--
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It's a part of local
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hospitality, I mean, and--
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but it's over 40 degrees,
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like, alcohol proof.
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Welcome to Georgia.
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Hope it'll be
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an interesting trip for you.
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-A lot of things to learn.
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-[Bourdain] Thank you.
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If we were to go to a casino,
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tonight for instance.
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-What do you think?
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-[Bourdain] What is your game
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-of choice? Poker?
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-[Gotta] Yes, maybe.
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-Or roulette.
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-[Bourdain] Blackjack?
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-Yeah, blackjack maybe.
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-Roulette?
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-Craps?
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-[Gotta] Yeah, that's quick.
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-Baccarat?
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-I like that.
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James Bond played baccarat.
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Not that good at that,
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but let's see what they have.
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[lively music playing]
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[Bourdain] Not much going on
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in Batumi off-season,
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as it turns out.
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The casinos are still going,
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for the benefit
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mostly of Turkish dudes
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hopping across the border
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from their country,
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where such vices
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are frowned upon.
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[lively music playing]
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Seventeen. Nine,
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fourteen, too many.
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Sixteen. Nineteen.
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Blackjack.
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Brutal.
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Tough day at the office.
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[lively music playing]
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[Bourdain] As that, uh, great
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philosopher Wesley Snipes
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once said,
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"Always bet on black."
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I'm going all in, Zamir.
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Okay.
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[Gotta] Come on, black.
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Come on, black.
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Yes.
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[Gotta] It's a good start, Tony.
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Let it ride.
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[Gotta] Run, rabbit. Run.
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-Ouch.
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-Shit.
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-Shoot me some nightlife.
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-Now--
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I mean, the loser deserves
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some relief, right?
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Yeah, nothing like
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a loser at a nightclub,
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and I emanate loser.
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-[Gotta] No, we should--
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-So let's go.
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-Let's go, yeah.
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-[Bourdain] Unsurprisingly,
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Zamir and I suck at gambling
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with a force equivalent
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to a thousand suns.
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I should've just
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pulled my pants down
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and handed over my money
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the second we walked in
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the door,
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but actually, that came later.
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[thumping dance music playing]
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♪
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I'm mesmerized by this bowl
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of electronic snakes.
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Oh, they're changing colors.
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Either that or I have
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a brain hemorrhage.
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No, they're
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changing colors.
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[thumping dance music playing]
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Everything's fine.
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[thumping dance music playing]
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Ah. [indistinct]
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-Raki?
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-[Gotta] Raki? Da, raki.
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[Bourdain] Two raki.
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[thumping dance music playing]
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-Tony, maybe it's time
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to think
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of New Year resolutions,
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once we have
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inspiring moment.
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[Bourdain laughs]
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[Bourdain] Tony, this is an
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interesting moment of my life.
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I'm trying to get
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something going on,
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and knowing your creativity
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and new opportunities
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and this kind...
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[upbeat music playing]
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[Bourdain] But how--
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are you welcome in Turkey?
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[Gotta] Yeah.
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[upbeat music playing]
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[thumping music playing]
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[Bourdain] Batumi in daytime
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is a strange-looking place,
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not exactly forlorn
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off-season,
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just odd,
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a mix of what are
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obviously big dreams
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and current realities.
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What is going on here?
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They're building everywhere,
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commercial
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and residential properties
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rising up out of the ground
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every few yards.
294
00:09:40,914 --> 00:09:44,459
It goes on and on.
295
00:09:44,501 --> 00:09:46,627
[slow music playing]
296
00:09:46,669 --> 00:09:48,880
[Bourdain] I meet up
297
00:09:46,669 --> 00:09:48,880
with Zamir at Sazandari,
298
00:09:48,922 --> 00:09:51,925
one of the city's older,
299
00:09:48,922 --> 00:09:51,925
more traditional joints.
300
00:09:51,966 --> 00:09:53,134
[slow music playing]
301
00:09:53,176 --> 00:09:55,636
[Gotta] Tony,
302
00:09:53,176 --> 00:09:55,636
how are you feeling?
303
00:09:55,678 --> 00:09:58,890
[Bourdain] Uh, like something
304
00:09:55,678 --> 00:09:58,890
crawled inside my head,
305
00:09:58,932 --> 00:10:01,142
defecated, and then died.
306
00:10:01,184 --> 00:10:04,645
Listen, I think
307
00:10:01,184 --> 00:10:04,645
we are getting old.
308
00:10:04,687 --> 00:10:07,566
Getting?
309
00:10:07,607 --> 00:10:09,734
Though you're looking
310
00:10:07,607 --> 00:10:09,734
very svelte, I have to say.
311
00:10:09,776 --> 00:10:11,319
I'm impressed.
312
00:10:11,361 --> 00:10:12,653
You must be kidding me.
313
00:10:12,695 --> 00:10:14,489
[Bourdain] Uh, you looked good
314
00:10:12,695 --> 00:10:14,489
up on that pole.
315
00:10:14,531 --> 00:10:16,657
Well, listen, if we are
316
00:10:14,531 --> 00:10:16,657
on a blacklist again,
317
00:10:16,699 --> 00:10:19,660
I think that's the end
318
00:10:16,699 --> 00:10:19,660
of my career, but, you know--
319
00:10:19,702 --> 00:10:22,080
It was a brief but magnificent
320
00:10:19,702 --> 00:10:22,080
pole-dancing career,
321
00:10:22,122 --> 00:10:23,957
I can tell you.
322
00:10:23,998 --> 00:10:26,667
You went out
323
00:10:23,998 --> 00:10:26,667
in a flame of glory.
324
00:10:26,709 --> 00:10:28,503
[Gotta] I wasn't prepared
325
00:10:26,709 --> 00:10:28,503
that they are so puritan
326
00:10:28,545 --> 00:10:30,297
kind of, you know, country,
327
00:10:30,338 --> 00:10:31,672
and people are kind of--
328
00:10:30,338 --> 00:10:31,672
you know, I thought
329
00:10:31,714 --> 00:10:33,716
they had some
330
00:10:31,714 --> 00:10:33,716
sense of humor, but...
331
00:10:33,758 --> 00:10:36,553
-Hair of the dog.
332
00:10:33,758 --> 00:10:36,553
-[Gotta] Yeah.
333
00:10:39,431 --> 00:10:41,308
-Mmm.
334
00:10:39,431 --> 00:10:41,308
-Yeah.
335
00:10:41,349 --> 00:10:44,519
Well, so we're eating--
336
00:10:41,349 --> 00:10:44,519
What's khashi?
337
00:10:44,561 --> 00:10:45,979
Well, traditionally,
338
00:10:44,561 --> 00:10:45,979
you know,
339
00:10:46,020 --> 00:10:48,689
Georgia is the man's world.
340
00:10:48,731 --> 00:10:52,110
I mean, men drink,
341
00:10:48,731 --> 00:10:52,110
eat, party,
342
00:10:52,152 --> 00:10:53,528
and the women normally do know
343
00:10:53,570 --> 00:10:57,365
how to make people
344
00:10:53,570 --> 00:10:57,365
healthy and alive
345
00:10:57,407 --> 00:10:58,575
next morning
346
00:10:57,407 --> 00:10:58,575
after heavy drinking.
347
00:10:58,617 --> 00:10:59,742
-So...
348
00:10:58,617 --> 00:10:59,742
-[Bourdain] Right.
349
00:10:59,784 --> 00:11:01,702
[Gotta] Khashi,
350
00:10:59,784 --> 00:11:01,702
it's a kind of broth
351
00:11:01,744 --> 00:11:05,540
and it's made
352
00:11:01,744 --> 00:11:05,540
of beef bones and joints,
353
00:11:05,582 --> 00:11:06,916
-[Bourdain] Uh-huh.
354
00:11:05,582 --> 00:11:06,916
-[Gotta] So the whole idea
355
00:11:06,958 --> 00:11:10,337
is just suck out
356
00:11:06,958 --> 00:11:10,337
whatever alcohol still remain.
357
00:11:10,378 --> 00:11:12,547
[Bourdain]
358
00:11:10,378 --> 00:11:12,547
So it's a hangover soup.
359
00:11:12,589 --> 00:11:14,424
-[Gotta] It's hangover soup.
360
00:11:12,589 --> 00:11:14,424
-[Bourdain] Okay.
361
00:11:14,466 --> 00:11:15,550
[Gotta] Oi-yoi-yoi.
362
00:11:15,592 --> 00:11:18,345
Oh, yeah, there's
363
00:11:15,592 --> 00:11:18,345
tripe in there.
364
00:11:18,386 --> 00:11:20,721
Yeah, a lot of joints.
365
00:11:20,763 --> 00:11:22,557
I don't know.
366
00:11:20,763 --> 00:11:22,557
This is not the first thing
367
00:11:22,599 --> 00:11:23,975
I would think of
368
00:11:22,599 --> 00:11:23,975
for a hangover, actually.
369
00:11:24,017 --> 00:11:25,935
-Oh, really?
370
00:11:25,977 --> 00:11:27,728
Maybe this will help.
371
00:11:27,770 --> 00:11:29,564
[Gotta] It goes well
372
00:11:27,770 --> 00:11:29,564
with garlic. Did you try garlic?
373
00:11:29,606 --> 00:11:31,566
Yeah, I just dumped a whole
374
00:11:29,606 --> 00:11:31,566
bunch of garlic in there.
375
00:11:31,608 --> 00:11:33,360
You think it's marketable
376
00:11:31,608 --> 00:11:33,360
in the States
377
00:11:33,401 --> 00:11:34,735
as a real hangover dish?
378
00:11:34,777 --> 00:11:37,238
You think there should be
379
00:11:34,777 --> 00:11:37,238
a lot of clientele?
380
00:11:37,280 --> 00:11:40,367
[Bourdain] Hmm...
381
00:11:40,408 --> 00:11:43,578
-no.
382
00:11:40,408 --> 00:11:43,578
-No, not really?
383
00:11:43,620 --> 00:11:45,746
[Bourdain] The khashi
384
00:11:43,620 --> 00:11:45,746
is not really working for me
385
00:11:45,788 --> 00:11:48,166
but I absolutely
386
00:11:45,788 --> 00:11:48,166
love the chashushuli,
387
00:11:48,208 --> 00:11:51,378
a stew of slow-cooked veal
388
00:11:48,208 --> 00:11:51,378
with onion and tomato
389
00:11:51,419 --> 00:11:53,963
heavily seasoned
390
00:11:51,419 --> 00:11:53,963
with coriander, fennel,
391
00:11:54,005 --> 00:11:56,049
garlic, and chilies.
392
00:11:56,090 --> 00:11:58,051
It's spicy;
393
00:11:56,090 --> 00:11:58,051
I mean, it's really, like--
394
00:11:58,092 --> 00:11:59,678
It's got some good zing
395
00:11:58,092 --> 00:11:59,678
in there.
396
00:11:59,718 --> 00:12:02,763
-[Gotta] Yeah. Feeling better?
397
00:11:59,718 --> 00:12:02,763
-[Bourdain] I am.
398
00:12:02,805 --> 00:12:04,765
[Gotta] Good.
399
00:12:04,807 --> 00:12:07,394
So, what? Has the club called,
400
00:12:04,807 --> 00:12:07,394
offering you a job?
401
00:12:07,435 --> 00:12:08,811
[Gotta]
402
00:12:07,435 --> 00:12:08,811
Not yet.
403
00:12:08,853 --> 00:12:12,649
I think it's very tough
404
00:12:08,853 --> 00:12:12,649
competition on that front.
405
00:12:14,651 --> 00:12:17,195
To Georgia.
406
00:12:14,651 --> 00:12:17,195
Sakartvelo.
407
00:12:17,237 --> 00:12:18,779
It's a local toast.
408
00:12:18,821 --> 00:12:20,781
[Bourdain] As grateful as I am
409
00:12:18,821 --> 00:12:20,781
for him stepping in
410
00:12:20,823 --> 00:12:23,410
in my time of need,
411
00:12:20,823 --> 00:12:23,410
it's time for Zamir
412
00:12:23,451 --> 00:12:25,412
to head back off to Moscow.
413
00:12:25,453 --> 00:12:27,080
I ain't no fool.
414
00:12:27,121 --> 00:12:30,875
The man clearly wants my job.
415
00:12:30,917 --> 00:12:32,711
[rock music playing]
416
00:12:32,751 --> 00:12:35,004
[Bourdain] Tbilisi in the
417
00:12:32,751 --> 00:12:35,004
eastern part of the country
418
00:12:35,046 --> 00:12:36,797
is Georgia's capital city,
419
00:12:36,839 --> 00:12:38,799
and it's very different
420
00:12:36,839 --> 00:12:38,799
in every respect
421
00:12:38,841 --> 00:12:41,802
from Batumi's off-season
422
00:12:38,841 --> 00:12:41,802
amusement park vibe.
423
00:12:41,844 --> 00:12:45,014
It's an old city,
424
00:12:41,844 --> 00:12:45,014
founded in the fifth century,
425
00:12:45,056 --> 00:12:46,474
but also a very new city,
426
00:12:46,516 --> 00:12:49,810
1.2 million people
427
00:12:46,516 --> 00:12:49,810
building their own world,
428
00:12:49,852 --> 00:12:53,898
freshly emerged from some
429
00:12:49,852 --> 00:12:53,898
very, very dark times.
430
00:12:53,940 --> 00:12:55,816
It's a pretty incredible story.
431
00:12:55,858 --> 00:12:59,237
Strong, rock solid
432
00:12:55,858 --> 00:12:59,237
Orthodox Christian tradition,
433
00:12:59,279 --> 00:13:00,655
a whole hell of a lot of years
434
00:13:00,697 --> 00:13:02,532
under the Soviet boot,
435
00:13:02,574 --> 00:13:05,452
years of totally
436
00:13:02,574 --> 00:13:05,452
Wild West gangsterism,
437
00:13:05,493 --> 00:13:07,245
endemic corruption.
438
00:13:07,287 --> 00:13:09,706
Now it's a very
439
00:13:07,287 --> 00:13:09,706
different story.
440
00:13:09,748 --> 00:13:12,833
Tbilisi is changing fast.
441
00:13:12,875 --> 00:13:14,835
So I don't know
442
00:13:12,875 --> 00:13:14,835
what it says about a place
443
00:13:14,877 --> 00:13:16,296
that since I've arrived
444
00:13:14,877 --> 00:13:16,296
in this country,
445
00:13:16,337 --> 00:13:19,466
I've been in literally
446
00:13:16,337 --> 00:13:19,466
a constant state of--
447
00:13:19,507 --> 00:13:21,718
I'm either drinking
448
00:13:19,507 --> 00:13:21,718
or hung over.
449
00:13:21,760 --> 00:13:23,094
-Yeah, yeah.
450
00:13:21,760 --> 00:13:23,094
-Or both.
451
00:13:23,136 --> 00:13:24,345
Yeah, yeah.
452
00:13:24,387 --> 00:13:25,888
-Is that normal?
453
00:13:24,387 --> 00:13:25,888
-That's normal.
454
00:13:25,930 --> 00:13:28,849
-Yeah, especially for visitors.
455
00:13:25,930 --> 00:13:28,849
-They're friendly here.
456
00:13:28,891 --> 00:13:31,852
But it--but it's a friendly
457
00:13:28,891 --> 00:13:31,852
kidnapping, you know?
458
00:13:31,894 --> 00:13:33,938
Well, I--actually,
459
00:13:31,894 --> 00:13:33,938
I've read accounts of people
460
00:13:33,980 --> 00:13:36,691
who actually were kidnapped
461
00:13:33,980 --> 00:13:36,691
in this country who--
462
00:13:36,733 --> 00:13:39,527
Yeah, it happened once
463
00:13:36,733 --> 00:13:39,527
with the UN monitors.
464
00:13:39,569 --> 00:13:40,861
-They disappeared.
465
00:13:39,569 --> 00:13:40,861
-They came back, like,
466
00:13:40,903 --> 00:13:42,489
10 pounds heavier
467
00:13:40,903 --> 00:13:42,489
and hungover.
468
00:13:42,530 --> 00:13:44,365
[Rimple] They found--
469
00:13:42,530 --> 00:13:44,365
they found them in a cabin
470
00:13:44,407 --> 00:13:45,700
up in the mountains,
471
00:13:44,407 --> 00:13:45,700
partying.
472
00:13:45,742 --> 00:13:48,286
They had bumped
473
00:13:45,742 --> 00:13:48,286
into a wedding party
474
00:13:48,328 --> 00:13:49,579
and were there
475
00:13:48,328 --> 00:13:49,579
for two days.
476
00:13:49,621 --> 00:13:51,331
[Bourdain] So how long
477
00:13:49,621 --> 00:13:51,331
have you lived here?
478
00:13:51,372 --> 00:13:53,124
About 12 years--
479
00:13:51,372 --> 00:13:53,124
12, 13 years.
480
00:13:53,166 --> 00:13:54,501
So you've been hungover
481
00:13:53,166 --> 00:13:54,501
for 12 years.
482
00:13:54,542 --> 00:13:56,085
Yeah, yeah, pretty much.
483
00:13:56,127 --> 00:13:58,296
[Bourdain] Paul Rimple
484
00:13:56,127 --> 00:13:58,296
is an American-born journalist,
485
00:13:58,338 --> 00:13:59,880
and he's seen it all.
486
00:13:59,922 --> 00:14:02,175
He takes me
487
00:13:59,922 --> 00:14:02,175
to Tbilisi's old city
488
00:14:02,216 --> 00:14:05,094
to eat at the Gabriadze Cafe.
489
00:14:05,136 --> 00:14:06,513
When you first arrived,
490
00:14:06,554 --> 00:14:09,307
who was--who was
491
00:14:06,554 --> 00:14:09,307
running things back then?
492
00:14:09,349 --> 00:14:10,891
[Rimple] Eduard Shevardnadze.
493
00:14:10,933 --> 00:14:12,519
[Bourdain] Ah. Those--
494
00:14:10,933 --> 00:14:12,519
so the bad old days?
495
00:14:12,560 --> 00:14:14,521
Yes, and it's
496
00:14:12,560 --> 00:14:14,521
a real mixed legacy
497
00:14:14,562 --> 00:14:17,607
because the nation was still
498
00:14:14,562 --> 00:14:17,607
functioning as an outlaw
499
00:14:17,649 --> 00:14:19,900
-ex-Soviet, you know, nation.
500
00:14:17,649 --> 00:14:19,900
-Right.
501
00:14:19,942 --> 00:14:22,903
And then Saakashvili
502
00:14:19,942 --> 00:14:22,903
just kind of emerged.
503
00:14:22,945 --> 00:14:24,781
-Right.
504
00:14:22,945 --> 00:14:24,781
-And the Rose Revolution
505
00:14:24,823 --> 00:14:27,367
happened, and, you know,
506
00:14:24,823 --> 00:14:27,367
everything changed.
507
00:14:27,408 --> 00:14:28,827
[crowd cheering]
508
00:14:28,868 --> 00:14:30,119
[Bourdain] The country
509
00:14:28,868 --> 00:14:30,119
has run through
510
00:14:30,161 --> 00:14:31,538
a number of heads of state
511
00:14:31,579 --> 00:14:32,913
since the end of Soviet rule.
512
00:14:32,955 --> 00:14:35,792
First was former minister
513
00:14:32,955 --> 00:14:35,792
of foreign affairs
514
00:14:35,834 --> 00:14:38,961
to the Soviet Union
515
00:14:35,834 --> 00:14:38,961
Eduard Shevardnadze,
516
00:14:39,003 --> 00:14:41,922
who was ousted in 2003.
517
00:14:41,964 --> 00:14:43,633
But to get a handle
518
00:14:41,964 --> 00:14:43,633
on Georgia today,
519
00:14:43,675 --> 00:14:45,218
you must understand
520
00:14:43,675 --> 00:14:45,218
the importance
521
00:14:45,259 --> 00:14:49,222
of one man,
522
00:14:45,259 --> 00:14:49,222
Mikheil Saakashvili.
523
00:14:49,263 --> 00:14:50,557
After Shevardnadze,
524
00:14:50,598 --> 00:14:52,933
he was elected
525
00:14:50,598 --> 00:14:52,933
president in 2004
526
00:14:52,975 --> 00:14:56,229
and began to change everything.
527
00:14:56,270 --> 00:14:58,773
Misha, as everybody knew him,
528
00:14:58,815 --> 00:15:00,233
transformed the country
529
00:15:00,274 --> 00:15:02,151
and by making friends
530
00:15:00,274 --> 00:15:02,151
in the West,
531
00:15:02,193 --> 00:15:03,778
and Europe, and the US,
532
00:15:03,820 --> 00:15:07,824
he gained a lot of attention,
533
00:15:03,820 --> 00:15:07,824
both good and bad.
534
00:15:07,866 --> 00:15:10,410
In 2013, though, he was ousted
535
00:15:10,451 --> 00:15:12,161
by the Georgia Dream Party,
536
00:15:12,203 --> 00:15:14,622
who are still in power today.
537
00:15:16,666 --> 00:15:19,960
Most Americans
538
00:15:16,666 --> 00:15:19,960
watching this show
539
00:15:20,002 --> 00:15:22,589
will have a hard time
540
00:15:20,002 --> 00:15:22,589
even locating Georgia on a map.
541
00:15:22,630 --> 00:15:24,173
[Rimple] Yeah.
542
00:15:24,215 --> 00:15:25,592
What do you think
543
00:15:24,215 --> 00:15:25,592
people need to know
544
00:15:25,633 --> 00:15:26,843
about this country?
545
00:15:26,885 --> 00:15:28,010
[Rimple]
546
00:15:26,885 --> 00:15:28,010
Two things in Georgia
547
00:15:28,052 --> 00:15:29,387
that are untouchable.
548
00:15:29,429 --> 00:15:30,638
The church, don't mess
549
00:15:29,429 --> 00:15:30,638
with the church,
550
00:15:30,680 --> 00:15:32,973
and don't mess
551
00:15:30,680 --> 00:15:32,973
with Georgian food.
552
00:15:33,015 --> 00:15:33,974
Don't mess
553
00:15:33,015 --> 00:15:33,974
with Georgian food?
554
00:15:34,016 --> 00:15:35,476
[Rimple] Yeah
555
00:15:35,518 --> 00:15:37,687
[Bourdain] Don't mess
556
00:15:35,518 --> 00:15:37,687
with the church. Okay, I get it.
557
00:15:37,729 --> 00:15:38,855
-Mm-hmm.
558
00:15:38,897 --> 00:15:40,648
But the food, why?
559
00:15:40,690 --> 00:15:42,901
Because, um,
560
00:15:40,690 --> 00:15:42,901
it's tradition.
561
00:15:42,942 --> 00:15:44,985
You don't mess
562
00:15:42,942 --> 00:15:44,985
with tradition.
563
00:15:45,027 --> 00:15:47,488
[Bourdain] I'm quickly finding
564
00:15:45,027 --> 00:15:47,488
that the cuisine here
565
00:15:47,530 --> 00:15:49,490
is really good,
566
00:15:47,530 --> 00:15:49,490
really complex
567
00:15:49,532 --> 00:15:50,909
with sweet-sour notes
568
00:15:50,950 --> 00:15:53,494
that are reminiscent of--
569
00:15:50,950 --> 00:15:53,494
I don't know.
570
00:15:53,536 --> 00:15:55,872
I just know it feels
571
00:15:53,536 --> 00:15:55,872
hauntingly familiar
572
00:15:55,914 --> 00:15:58,999
yet utterly new and delicious.
573
00:15:59,041 --> 00:16:02,629
Salad with orange,
574
00:15:59,041 --> 00:16:02,629
almonds, and honey;
575
00:16:02,670 --> 00:16:06,215
grilled lamb ribs
576
00:16:02,670 --> 00:16:06,215
with pomegranate sauce;
577
00:16:06,257 --> 00:16:07,508
slices of fried eggplant
578
00:16:07,550 --> 00:16:09,009
wrapped around
579
00:16:07,550 --> 00:16:09,009
a walnut filling;
580
00:16:09,051 --> 00:16:12,680
and shkmeruli,
581
00:16:09,051 --> 00:16:12,680
chicken slow-baked in an oven
582
00:16:12,722 --> 00:16:15,892
and then simmered
583
00:16:12,722 --> 00:16:15,892
in garlic and milk.
584
00:16:15,934 --> 00:16:19,019
♪
585
00:16:19,061 --> 00:16:21,856
Mmm, that's good.
586
00:16:21,898 --> 00:16:23,232
[Rimple] And Georgians
587
00:16:21,898 --> 00:16:23,232
will tell you
588
00:16:23,274 --> 00:16:26,277
there's no alcoholics
589
00:16:23,274 --> 00:16:26,277
in Georgia.
590
00:16:26,319 --> 00:16:28,028
No alcoholics.
591
00:16:28,070 --> 00:16:30,323
Right,
592
00:16:28,070 --> 00:16:30,323
and you believe that?
593
00:16:30,364 --> 00:16:31,699
[Rimple] Absolutely not.
594
00:16:31,741 --> 00:16:34,285
How do I get out
595
00:16:31,741 --> 00:16:34,285
of drinking?
596
00:16:34,327 --> 00:16:37,956
How do I avoid
597
00:16:34,327 --> 00:16:37,956
chugging,
598
00:16:37,997 --> 00:16:40,291
uh, chacha?
599
00:16:40,333 --> 00:16:41,709
Say you have
600
00:16:40,333 --> 00:16:41,709
a heart condition.
601
00:16:41,751 --> 00:16:43,461
-[Bourdain] A heart condition?
602
00:16:41,751 --> 00:16:43,461
-Yeah.
603
00:16:43,503 --> 00:16:45,588
[Bourdain] Nothing short
604
00:16:43,503 --> 00:16:45,588
of that will help?
605
00:16:47,715 --> 00:16:51,010
[slow rock music playing]
606
00:16:54,096 --> 00:16:55,556
[Bourdain] There it is,
607
00:16:54,096 --> 00:16:55,556
perched on a hilltop
608
00:16:55,598 --> 00:16:57,057
overlooking the capital
609
00:16:55,598 --> 00:16:57,057
like the lair
610
00:16:57,099 --> 00:17:00,937
of Ernst Stavro Blofeld,
611
00:16:57,099 --> 00:17:00,937
the Bond archvillain.
612
00:17:01,980 --> 00:17:03,105
Helipad, check.
613
00:17:03,147 --> 00:17:05,274
Private zoo, check.
614
00:17:05,316 --> 00:17:07,067
A big, shimmering glass box
615
00:17:07,109 --> 00:17:09,320
owned by Georgia's richest man,
616
00:17:09,362 --> 00:17:10,989
Bidzina Ivanishvili,
617
00:17:11,030 --> 00:17:13,491
known variously
618
00:17:11,030 --> 00:17:13,491
as the good oligarch
619
00:17:13,533 --> 00:17:15,702
and as the mysterious
620
00:17:13,533 --> 00:17:15,702
guiding hand
621
00:17:15,743 --> 00:17:18,538
behind, well, everything.
622
00:17:18,579 --> 00:17:20,915
Seldom seen in public,
623
00:17:18,579 --> 00:17:20,915
Ivanishvili,
624
00:17:20,957 --> 00:17:22,750
after making billions
625
00:17:20,957 --> 00:17:22,750
in Russia,
626
00:17:22,792 --> 00:17:25,294
went into politics
627
00:17:22,792 --> 00:17:25,294
in his homeland,
628
00:17:25,336 --> 00:17:28,088
creating the
629
00:17:25,336 --> 00:17:28,088
Georgia Dream Party
630
00:17:28,130 --> 00:17:32,092
and ultimately becoming
631
00:17:28,130 --> 00:17:32,092
prime minister in 2012.
632
00:17:32,134 --> 00:17:34,512
♪
633
00:17:34,554 --> 00:17:38,098
[Bourdain] Not everybody
634
00:17:34,554 --> 00:17:38,098
is on board however.
635
00:17:38,641 --> 00:17:41,352
The demonstration ended
636
00:17:38,641 --> 00:17:41,352
several minutes ago.
637
00:17:41,394 --> 00:17:44,104
Concrete demands
638
00:17:41,394 --> 00:17:44,104
of the participants were
639
00:17:44,146 --> 00:17:46,315
the Georgian government has
640
00:17:44,146 --> 00:17:46,315
to stop.
641
00:17:46,357 --> 00:17:51,111
Russian gas is expensive.
642
00:17:46,357 --> 00:17:51,111
Russian gas is not stable.
643
00:17:51,153 --> 00:17:54,073
Gazprom is Putin's weapon of
644
00:17:51,153 --> 00:17:54,073
blackmail.
645
00:17:55,366 --> 00:17:56,826
[Bourdain]
646
00:17:55,366 --> 00:17:56,826
Known as the "Angry Bird,"
647
00:17:56,868 --> 00:17:59,119
Tamara Chergoleishvili
648
00:17:56,868 --> 00:17:59,119
at her pro-Western
649
00:17:59,161 --> 00:18:02,122
decidedly anti-Russian
650
00:17:59,161 --> 00:18:02,122
Defend Liberty coalition
651
00:18:02,164 --> 00:18:04,124
are in vocal opposition.
652
00:18:04,166 --> 00:18:06,044
Recently, a move
653
00:18:04,166 --> 00:18:06,044
by the ruling party
654
00:18:06,085 --> 00:18:08,128
to sign a deal
655
00:18:06,085 --> 00:18:08,128
with Russia's Gazprom
656
00:18:08,170 --> 00:18:11,966
for all Georgia's oil needs
657
00:18:08,170 --> 00:18:11,966
has caused dissention.
658
00:18:12,008 --> 00:18:15,428
-[woman]
659
00:18:12,008 --> 00:18:15,428
-[speaks foreign language]
660
00:18:21,183 --> 00:18:23,019
[slow rock music playing]
661
00:18:23,061 --> 00:18:25,813
[Bourdain] We meet
662
00:18:23,061 --> 00:18:25,813
at Sofia Melnikova's,
663
00:18:25,855 --> 00:18:28,357
a much-loved bistro
664
00:18:25,855 --> 00:18:28,357
for the most loved,
665
00:18:28,399 --> 00:18:31,151
perhaps most iconic
666
00:18:28,399 --> 00:18:31,151
Georgian dish,
667
00:18:31,193 --> 00:18:32,152
khinkali.
668
00:18:32,194 --> 00:18:34,154
♪
669
00:18:34,196 --> 00:18:37,157
[Bourdain] I understand
670
00:18:34,196 --> 00:18:37,157
that Georgia is not Tbilisi,
671
00:18:37,199 --> 00:18:39,159
but looking around Tbilisi,
672
00:18:39,201 --> 00:18:42,997
compared to 2008,
673
00:18:43,039 --> 00:18:45,165
life looks good,
674
00:18:43,039 --> 00:18:45,165
there's money in the streets,
675
00:18:45,207 --> 00:18:47,001
shiny new cars.
676
00:18:47,043 --> 00:18:48,586
No, well,
677
00:18:47,043 --> 00:18:48,586
the thing is that yes,
678
00:18:48,628 --> 00:18:50,588
things have changed.
679
00:18:48,628 --> 00:18:50,588
Uh, after the collapse
680
00:18:50,630 --> 00:18:52,673
of the Soviet Union,
681
00:18:50,630 --> 00:18:52,673
Georgia was the country
682
00:18:52,715 --> 00:18:54,425
that suffered the most
683
00:18:54,467 --> 00:18:58,387
among the former
684
00:18:54,467 --> 00:18:58,387
Soviet Republics economically.
685
00:18:58,429 --> 00:19:00,014
I mean, economy
686
00:18:58,429 --> 00:19:00,014
totally collapsed.
687
00:19:00,056 --> 00:19:02,391
Corruption, like,
688
00:19:00,056 --> 00:19:02,391
became, like,
689
00:19:02,433 --> 00:19:05,603
just the normal way
690
00:19:02,433 --> 00:19:05,603
of living.
691
00:19:05,645 --> 00:19:08,606
[Bourdain] Truly a pretty
692
00:19:05,645 --> 00:19:08,606
miraculous transformation,
693
00:19:08,648 --> 00:19:10,190
unlike any place.
694
00:19:10,232 --> 00:19:12,652
Yeah, well,
695
00:19:10,232 --> 00:19:12,652
it happened because,
696
00:19:12,693 --> 00:19:14,112
like, people wanted it.
697
00:19:14,153 --> 00:19:15,863
I mean, and there was--
698
00:19:14,153 --> 00:19:15,863
there was this demand.
699
00:19:15,905 --> 00:19:19,283
That's why revolution
700
00:19:15,905 --> 00:19:19,283
took place.
701
00:19:19,325 --> 00:19:21,702
[Bourdain] Oh, man,
702
00:19:19,325 --> 00:19:21,702
look at that.
703
00:19:21,744 --> 00:19:23,037
Wow, that looks sensational.
704
00:19:23,079 --> 00:19:25,205
-[woman] Yeah.
705
00:19:23,079 --> 00:19:25,205
-[Bourdain] Big, fat,
706
00:19:25,247 --> 00:19:26,707
juicy soup dumplings
707
00:19:26,749 --> 00:19:30,044
filled with spicy,
708
00:19:26,749 --> 00:19:30,044
cumin-jacked minced beef
709
00:19:30,086 --> 00:19:31,211
in hot, rich,
710
00:19:31,253 --> 00:19:33,673
potentially scalding broth.
711
00:19:33,714 --> 00:19:35,215
[woman] You have never
712
00:19:33,714 --> 00:19:35,215
tried that?
713
00:19:35,257 --> 00:19:38,678
[Bourdain] I have never.
714
00:19:35,257 --> 00:19:38,678
No, I'm new to this country.
715
00:19:38,719 --> 00:19:40,513
[woman] Mm, according
716
00:19:38,719 --> 00:19:40,513
to traditions--
717
00:19:40,554 --> 00:19:42,056
-[Bourdain] Yes.
718
00:19:40,554 --> 00:19:42,056
-you are eating it
719
00:19:42,098 --> 00:19:43,307
with fingers.
720
00:19:43,349 --> 00:19:45,101
-[Bourdain] Okay.
721
00:19:43,349 --> 00:19:45,101
-[woman] I mean, that's
722
00:19:45,143 --> 00:19:46,226
the whole thing.
723
00:19:46,268 --> 00:19:48,521
Mmm, so good.
724
00:19:50,106 --> 00:19:51,231
Wow, these are terrific.
725
00:19:51,273 --> 00:19:54,443
I mean, this is not something
726
00:19:51,273 --> 00:19:54,443
very sophisticated to eat.
727
00:19:54,485 --> 00:19:56,988
Mmm. Who cares?
728
00:19:58,280 --> 00:20:00,950
This is a very
729
00:19:58,280 --> 00:20:00,950
religious country.
730
00:20:00,992 --> 00:20:04,244
People identify themselves
731
00:20:00,992 --> 00:20:04,244
closely with Christianity.
732
00:20:04,286 --> 00:20:06,164
It's family-based.
733
00:20:06,205 --> 00:20:07,247
[woman] Exactly.
734
00:20:07,289 --> 00:20:08,875
And there seems
735
00:20:07,289 --> 00:20:08,875
to be a point
736
00:20:08,916 --> 00:20:12,294
beyond which the population
737
00:20:08,916 --> 00:20:12,294
will not go,
738
00:20:12,336 --> 00:20:15,715
and to come around
739
00:20:12,336 --> 00:20:15,715
to comrade Putin,
740
00:20:15,756 --> 00:20:18,300
uh, he seems to understand
741
00:20:18,342 --> 00:20:19,510
this very, very well.
742
00:20:19,552 --> 00:20:21,512
The way Putin
743
00:20:19,552 --> 00:20:21,512
operates is that,
744
00:20:21,554 --> 00:20:24,348
like, first, Putin
745
00:20:21,554 --> 00:20:24,348
emanates strength.
746
00:20:24,390 --> 00:20:25,683
I mean, he's a bad guy.
747
00:20:25,725 --> 00:20:26,893
-I mean, there is a consensus.
748
00:20:25,725 --> 00:20:26,893
-Right.
749
00:20:26,934 --> 00:20:28,477
Like, 80%
750
00:20:26,934 --> 00:20:28,477
of Georgians, like,
751
00:20:28,519 --> 00:20:30,104
believe that Putin
752
00:20:28,519 --> 00:20:30,104
is a very bad guy
753
00:20:30,146 --> 00:20:31,689
-and Russia is a threat.
754
00:20:30,146 --> 00:20:31,689
-[Bourdain] Right, but he's
755
00:20:31,731 --> 00:20:32,940
-on the winning side.
756
00:20:31,731 --> 00:20:32,940
-It's just that--
757
00:20:32,982 --> 00:20:34,358
yeah, exactly,
758
00:20:32,982 --> 00:20:34,358
so he is a winner,
759
00:20:34,400 --> 00:20:35,526
so they don't judge winners.
760
00:20:35,568 --> 00:20:36,944
Then they say,
761
00:20:35,568 --> 00:20:36,944
"Okay, we're bad,
762
00:20:36,986 --> 00:20:39,279
but the West is worse."
763
00:20:36,986 --> 00:20:39,279
I mean, Georgia...
764
00:20:39,321 --> 00:20:41,490
[Bourdain]
765
00:20:39,321 --> 00:20:41,490
But are they wrong?
766
00:20:41,532 --> 00:20:43,201
Of course they are wrong.
767
00:20:43,242 --> 00:20:46,579
♪
768
00:20:46,620 --> 00:20:49,207
[Bourdain] Wherever you find
769
00:20:46,620 --> 00:20:49,207
a traditional, religious,
770
00:20:49,248 --> 00:20:51,291
conservative society,
771
00:20:51,333 --> 00:20:53,293
you find
772
00:20:51,333 --> 00:20:53,293
a countervailing force.
773
00:20:53,335 --> 00:20:56,505
Georgians as a rule,
774
00:20:53,335 --> 00:20:56,505
are passionate about tradition,
775
00:20:56,547 --> 00:20:58,716
about the way things
776
00:20:56,547 --> 00:20:58,716
are supposed to be done.
777
00:20:58,758 --> 00:21:02,178
[heavy metal music playing]
778
00:21:03,179 --> 00:21:05,014
♪ Somebody
779
00:21:06,182 --> 00:21:08,308
♪ Anybody
780
00:21:08,350 --> 00:21:10,603
♪ Somebody
781
00:21:10,644 --> 00:21:12,772
♪ Oh, anybody
782
00:21:12,813 --> 00:21:16,525
♪ Somebody, anybody
783
00:21:16,567 --> 00:21:17,735
[Bourdain]
784
00:21:16,567 --> 00:21:17,735
But that doesn't mean
785
00:21:17,777 --> 00:21:19,319
there aren't rebels here,
786
00:21:19,361 --> 00:21:23,032
people pushing hard
787
00:21:19,361 --> 00:21:23,032
against the status quo,
788
00:21:23,074 --> 00:21:24,324
daring creative souls
789
00:21:24,366 --> 00:21:26,744
like chef Tekuna Gachechiladze.
790
00:21:26,786 --> 00:21:29,329
At Culinarium,
791
00:21:26,786 --> 00:21:29,329
she's taking to extremes
792
00:21:29,371 --> 00:21:32,332
the notion that Georgian food
793
00:21:29,371 --> 00:21:32,332
is in fact a fusion
794
00:21:32,374 --> 00:21:33,960
of all the past influences
795
00:21:34,001 --> 00:21:36,587
of the many forces
796
00:21:34,001 --> 00:21:36,587
who've made their way
797
00:21:36,629 --> 00:21:39,757
and forced their way
798
00:21:36,629 --> 00:21:39,757
through the tiny country.
799
00:21:39,799 --> 00:21:42,426
She's focused
800
00:21:39,799 --> 00:21:42,426
on the next generation.
801
00:21:42,468 --> 00:21:45,012
Something that was
802
00:21:42,468 --> 00:21:45,012
said to me early on,
803
00:21:45,054 --> 00:21:47,347
what I need to know
804
00:21:45,054 --> 00:21:47,347
about Georgians:
805
00:21:47,389 --> 00:21:50,601
don't speak badly
806
00:21:47,389 --> 00:21:50,601
of, uh, religion,
807
00:21:50,643 --> 00:21:52,436
and don't mess
808
00:21:50,643 --> 00:21:52,436
with the food.
809
00:21:52,478 --> 00:21:54,188
[Gachechiladze] For me,
810
00:21:52,478 --> 00:21:54,188
without innovation,
811
00:21:54,230 --> 00:21:57,566
tradition will die because
812
00:21:54,230 --> 00:21:57,566
we can't--we can't eat
813
00:21:57,608 --> 00:21:59,568
the same dishes
814
00:21:57,608 --> 00:21:59,568
what we used to eat
815
00:21:59,610 --> 00:22:01,070
in the beginning
816
00:21:59,610 --> 00:22:01,070
of the century,
817
00:22:01,112 --> 00:22:02,362
because then, the people
818
00:22:02,404 --> 00:22:05,783
did go for the hunt
819
00:22:02,404 --> 00:22:05,783
for two weeks.
820
00:22:05,825 --> 00:22:07,285
[Bourdain] Right.
821
00:22:05,825 --> 00:22:07,285
-And now we are sitting
822
00:22:07,326 --> 00:22:08,368
in front of computer,
823
00:22:08,410 --> 00:22:10,246
and we can't take so much fat.
824
00:22:10,288 --> 00:22:12,456
It needs a lighter
825
00:22:10,288 --> 00:22:12,456
version of it,
826
00:22:12,498 --> 00:22:15,417
and I'm trying
827
00:22:12,498 --> 00:22:15,417
to modernize
828
00:22:15,459 --> 00:22:16,794
Georgian cookings.
829
00:22:16,836 --> 00:22:20,256
I think you're hungry,
830
00:22:16,836 --> 00:22:20,256
so now we have to cook.
831
00:22:22,133 --> 00:22:24,384
This is the queen's soup
832
00:22:24,426 --> 00:22:26,804
with, uh, caramelized onions
833
00:22:26,846 --> 00:22:30,057
and then the Svanuri salt.
834
00:22:31,058 --> 00:22:33,060
Really good.
835
00:22:33,102 --> 00:22:34,394
It's good with a hangover.
836
00:22:34,436 --> 00:22:36,897
Oh, good--that's good
837
00:22:34,436 --> 00:22:36,897
because I have a hangover.
838
00:22:36,939 --> 00:22:38,398
[Gachechiladze]
839
00:22:36,939 --> 00:22:38,398
Eat some more soup. And then--
840
00:22:38,440 --> 00:22:39,692
I could eat this all day.
841
00:22:39,733 --> 00:22:41,694
[Gachechiladze] And then
842
00:22:39,733 --> 00:22:41,694
we're gonna drink chacha,
843
00:22:41,735 --> 00:22:44,404
and you don't gonna
844
00:22:41,735 --> 00:22:44,404
have a hangover at all.
845
00:22:44,446 --> 00:22:46,615
On my way
846
00:22:44,446 --> 00:22:46,615
to a new one.
847
00:22:46,657 --> 00:22:48,075
[Gachechiladze]
848
00:22:46,657 --> 00:22:48,075
This is Georgia, you know.
849
00:22:48,117 --> 00:22:49,910
-You're having hangover.
850
00:22:48,117 --> 00:22:49,910
-I'm learning every day.
851
00:22:49,952 --> 00:22:51,871
You're curing yourself
852
00:22:49,952 --> 00:22:51,871
every day,
853
00:22:51,912 --> 00:22:54,040
and then next day,
854
00:22:51,912 --> 00:22:54,040
you still have a hangover,
855
00:22:54,081 --> 00:22:55,415
and then you're
856
00:22:54,081 --> 00:22:55,415
curing yourself.
857
00:22:55,457 --> 00:22:57,710
Oh, my God.
858
00:22:55,457 --> 00:22:57,710
I mean, I'm an amateur.
859
00:22:57,751 --> 00:23:00,420
I think we have
860
00:22:57,751 --> 00:23:00,420
to do one shot.
861
00:23:00,462 --> 00:23:03,423
It's gonna help you,
862
00:23:00,462 --> 00:23:03,423
and it's gonna help me.
863
00:23:03,465 --> 00:23:05,425
[Bourdain] Why not?
864
00:23:05,467 --> 00:23:09,429
[slow rock music playing]
865
00:23:09,471 --> 00:23:11,891
[Gachechiladze]
866
00:23:09,471 --> 00:23:11,891
And some wild trout tartare.
867
00:23:14,476 --> 00:23:17,146
[Bourdain]
868
00:23:14,476 --> 00:23:17,146
This is delicious.
869
00:23:17,188 --> 00:23:19,523
So when you first started
870
00:23:19,565 --> 00:23:21,441
departing from the classics,
871
00:23:21,483 --> 00:23:23,527
what was the reaction
872
00:23:21,483 --> 00:23:23,527
from people?
873
00:23:23,569 --> 00:23:25,445
[Gachechiladze]
874
00:23:23,569 --> 00:23:25,445
What do you think?
875
00:23:25,487 --> 00:23:28,741
It was big, like,
876
00:23:25,487 --> 00:23:28,741
uh, um, controversial.
877
00:23:28,782 --> 00:23:31,369
Even my grandmother,
878
00:23:28,782 --> 00:23:31,369
she is like,
879
00:23:31,409 --> 00:23:33,453
when I make--
880
00:23:31,409 --> 00:23:33,453
try these new things,
881
00:23:33,495 --> 00:23:36,540
"Why? Why you
882
00:23:33,495 --> 00:23:36,540
have to do this?"
883
00:23:36,582 --> 00:23:39,459
And this is
884
00:23:36,582 --> 00:23:39,459
the very popular dish,
885
00:23:39,501 --> 00:23:42,922
chakapuli, and then
886
00:23:39,501 --> 00:23:42,922
from love of chakapuli,
887
00:23:42,963 --> 00:23:45,465
I'm trying to make people
888
00:23:42,963 --> 00:23:45,465
eat mussels,
889
00:23:45,507 --> 00:23:48,468
because the mussel
890
00:23:45,507 --> 00:23:48,468
is not very popular.
891
00:23:48,510 --> 00:23:49,887
[Bourdain]
892
00:23:48,510 --> 00:23:49,887
Beautiful mussels too.
893
00:23:49,929 --> 00:23:52,472
[Gachechiladze] Yeah,
894
00:23:49,929 --> 00:23:52,472
we have very good mussels.
895
00:23:52,514 --> 00:23:56,018
So we need now
896
00:23:52,514 --> 00:23:56,018
one more shot, so...
897
00:23:58,520 --> 00:23:59,688
[Bourdain] Are there
898
00:23:58,520 --> 00:23:59,688
some Georgian dishes
899
00:23:59,730 --> 00:24:01,481
that should
900
00:23:59,730 --> 00:24:01,481
never change.
901
00:24:01,523 --> 00:24:03,901
I always feeling
902
00:24:01,523 --> 00:24:03,901
very strongly
903
00:24:03,943 --> 00:24:05,736
to preserving
904
00:24:03,943 --> 00:24:05,736
original dishes.
905
00:24:05,778 --> 00:24:08,155
It's good to have
906
00:24:05,778 --> 00:24:08,155
this original version,
907
00:24:08,197 --> 00:24:10,490
-[Bourdain] Right.
908
00:24:08,197 --> 00:24:10,490
-But I'm giving the other option
909
00:24:10,532 --> 00:24:11,909
to do something new.
910
00:24:11,951 --> 00:24:15,495
In my vision,
911
00:24:11,951 --> 00:24:15,495
it's always to have a choice.
912
00:24:15,537 --> 00:24:17,123
[Bourdain] Look, it's a
913
00:24:15,537 --> 00:24:17,123
beautiful city, its--
914
00:24:17,164 --> 00:24:19,499
the countryside is fantastic,
915
00:24:17,164 --> 00:24:19,499
the people are nice,
916
00:24:19,541 --> 00:24:21,501
and the food
917
00:24:19,541 --> 00:24:21,501
is really extraordinary,
918
00:24:21,543 --> 00:24:24,171
really, really, really
919
00:24:21,543 --> 00:24:24,171
something special.
920
00:24:24,213 --> 00:24:25,505
It is. It is.
921
00:24:25,547 --> 00:24:28,008
The drinking, however,
922
00:24:25,547 --> 00:24:28,008
is a problem.
923
00:24:29,802 --> 00:24:33,180
[bluesy rock music playing]
924
00:24:36,976 --> 00:24:39,437
[Bourdain]
925
00:24:36,976 --> 00:24:39,437
Tbilisi is one thing:
926
00:24:39,477 --> 00:24:40,813
an increasingly modern city,
927
00:24:40,854 --> 00:24:43,357
smart cafes,
928
00:24:40,854 --> 00:24:43,357
boutique hotels,
929
00:24:43,399 --> 00:24:44,942
shops, galleries,
930
00:24:44,984 --> 00:24:48,070
the inevitable spoor
931
00:24:44,984 --> 00:24:48,070
of hipsters.
932
00:24:49,405 --> 00:24:52,532
But outside the city,
933
00:24:49,405 --> 00:24:52,532
it's not so different
934
00:24:52,574 --> 00:24:55,161
than it always was.
935
00:24:55,202 --> 00:24:57,955
Agrarian, traditional,
936
00:24:57,997 --> 00:25:00,582
things done the way
937
00:24:57,997 --> 00:25:00,582
they've always been done,
938
00:25:00,624 --> 00:25:03,752
the way it's believed
939
00:25:00,624 --> 00:25:03,752
they should be done,
940
00:25:03,794 --> 00:25:05,754
until you reach
941
00:25:03,794 --> 00:25:05,754
the bizarro world
942
00:25:05,796 --> 00:25:07,756
along the border,
943
00:25:07,798 --> 00:25:11,177
only 90 kilometers
944
00:25:07,798 --> 00:25:11,177
northwest from Tbilisi
945
00:25:11,218 --> 00:25:13,971
in villages like this one,
946
00:25:11,218 --> 00:25:13,971
Khurvaleti
947
00:25:14,013 --> 00:25:16,765
where tiny Georgia's
948
00:25:14,013 --> 00:25:16,765
predicament comes clearly
949
00:25:16,807 --> 00:25:19,643
and brutally into focus.
950
00:25:19,685 --> 00:25:22,396
[speaks foreign language]
951
00:25:22,438 --> 00:25:25,649
[slow music playing]
952
00:25:25,691 --> 00:25:28,194
[speaks foreign language]
953
00:25:28,235 --> 00:25:29,778
[Bourdain] Over there,
954
00:25:28,235 --> 00:25:29,778
the Russian-controlled
955
00:25:29,820 --> 00:25:32,281
breakaway region,
956
00:25:29,820 --> 00:25:32,281
formerly Georgian,
957
00:25:32,323 --> 00:25:33,615
of South Ossetia.
958
00:25:33,657 --> 00:25:37,577
The Russians took it
959
00:25:33,657 --> 00:25:37,577
in a five-day war in 2008.
960
00:25:37,619 --> 00:25:38,787
It's Russia now.
961
00:25:38,829 --> 00:25:40,580
This side of the wire is
962
00:25:40,622 --> 00:25:42,458
at this precise moment,
963
00:25:40,622 --> 00:25:42,458
anyway,
964
00:25:42,500 --> 00:25:44,210
Georgia, but who knows?
965
00:25:44,251 --> 00:25:47,213
The border has been known
966
00:25:44,251 --> 00:25:47,213
to inch forward unpredictably,
967
00:25:47,254 --> 00:25:49,048
often in the dead of night,
968
00:25:47,254 --> 00:25:49,048
to the point
969
00:25:49,089 --> 00:25:52,009
that families have
970
00:25:49,089 --> 00:25:52,009
gone to sleep in Georgia
971
00:25:52,051 --> 00:25:55,595
and woken to find themselves
972
00:25:52,051 --> 00:25:55,595
living in Russia,
973
00:25:55,637 --> 00:25:58,640
swallowed up overnight.
974
00:25:58,682 --> 00:26:00,851
Before 2008,
975
00:25:58,682 --> 00:26:00,851
Khurvaleti was home
976
00:26:00,893 --> 00:26:04,104
to more than 60 families.
977
00:26:04,146 --> 00:26:05,605
Today just nine families
978
00:26:05,647 --> 00:26:07,816
are left hanging on.
979
00:26:07,858 --> 00:26:10,610
[Bit-Suleiman] So that cow
980
00:26:07,858 --> 00:26:10,610
is in South Ossetia.
981
00:26:10,652 --> 00:26:12,821
Both of them.
982
00:26:12,863 --> 00:26:15,282
There was a story,
983
00:26:12,863 --> 00:26:15,282
actually, on that.
984
00:26:15,324 --> 00:26:17,451
An old lady basically woke up,
985
00:26:17,493 --> 00:26:20,620
and her cow appeared to be
986
00:26:17,493 --> 00:26:20,620
on the other side of the fence
987
00:26:20,662 --> 00:26:21,830
because they did it
988
00:26:20,662 --> 00:26:21,830
during the night,
989
00:26:21,872 --> 00:26:23,332
Right.
990
00:26:21,872 --> 00:26:23,332
And so she would woke up
991
00:26:23,374 --> 00:26:26,626
every morning and would milk
992
00:26:23,374 --> 00:26:26,626
cows through the fence
993
00:26:26,668 --> 00:26:30,297
to get her milk.
994
00:26:30,339 --> 00:26:32,258
It can be that bad, yeah.
995
00:26:32,299 --> 00:26:34,260
[Bourdain] Journalist and fixer
996
00:26:32,299 --> 00:26:34,260
Dima Bit-Suleiman
997
00:26:34,301 --> 00:26:36,678
covered the war here
998
00:26:34,301 --> 00:26:36,678
seven years ago
999
00:26:36,720 --> 00:26:39,639
and continues to report
1000
00:26:36,720 --> 00:26:39,639
from the region.
1001
00:26:39,681 --> 00:26:41,892
[Bit-Suleiman]
1002
00:26:39,681 --> 00:26:41,892
So, like, that house--
1003
00:26:41,934 --> 00:26:44,353
They had the misfortune
1004
00:26:41,934 --> 00:26:44,353
to go to sleep in Georgia
1005
00:26:44,395 --> 00:26:46,480
-and wake up in Russia.
1006
00:26:44,395 --> 00:26:46,480
-Exactly.
1007
00:26:46,522 --> 00:26:48,690
But look at this.
1008
00:26:46,522 --> 00:26:48,690
It's through there.
1009
00:26:48,732 --> 00:26:51,360
This is where
1010
00:26:48,732 --> 00:26:51,360
the Russians live,
1011
00:26:51,402 --> 00:26:53,362
and that is the base,
1012
00:26:53,404 --> 00:26:55,655
probably communication base,
1013
00:26:55,697 --> 00:26:58,658
where they're probably now
1014
00:26:55,697 --> 00:26:58,658
watching us,
1015
00:26:58,700 --> 00:27:01,661
and the sign says,
1016
00:26:58,700 --> 00:27:01,661
"Attention! State border!"
1017
00:27:01,703 --> 00:27:04,664
So that's something
1018
00:27:01,703 --> 00:27:04,664
that appeared recently.
1019
00:27:04,706 --> 00:27:06,083
-Thoughtfully,
1020
00:27:04,706 --> 00:27:06,083
in English.
1021
00:27:06,125 --> 00:27:08,544
[Bit-Suleiman laughs]
1022
00:27:08,586 --> 00:27:10,754
The main problem to me
1023
00:27:08,586 --> 00:27:10,754
is that we're, like,
1024
00:27:10,796 --> 00:27:13,591
couple of kilometers
1025
00:27:10,796 --> 00:27:13,591
away from the highway.
1026
00:27:13,631 --> 00:27:15,717
Moving this border
1027
00:27:15,759 --> 00:27:18,554
and blocking this highway
1028
00:27:18,596 --> 00:27:20,306
would stop all the activity
1029
00:27:20,347 --> 00:27:21,681
in the country,
1030
00:27:20,347 --> 00:27:21,681
basically.
1031
00:27:21,723 --> 00:27:24,977
So right now they--
1032
00:27:21,723 --> 00:27:24,977
the Caspian oil and Gas
1033
00:27:25,018 --> 00:27:26,395
goes through Georgia
1034
00:27:26,437 --> 00:27:27,687
and that's the only route.
1035
00:27:27,729 --> 00:27:28,688
-Right.
1036
00:27:27,729 --> 00:27:28,688
-Except Russia--
1037
00:27:28,730 --> 00:27:30,690
I mean, bypassing Russia.
1038
00:27:30,732 --> 00:27:32,692
[Bourdain] There's an
1039
00:27:30,732 --> 00:27:32,692
implied threat, you know.
1040
00:27:32,734 --> 00:27:33,693
-That's the main thing.
1041
00:27:32,734 --> 00:27:33,693
-You're saying,
1042
00:27:33,735 --> 00:27:35,613
"If I can do this,
1043
00:27:33,735 --> 00:27:35,613
I can certainly go
1044
00:27:35,653 --> 00:27:37,197
all the way right down
1045
00:27:35,653 --> 00:27:37,197
to the highway,
1046
00:27:37,239 --> 00:27:38,698
at which point"--
1047
00:27:38,740 --> 00:27:40,700
Basically, there's a pipeline
1048
00:27:38,740 --> 00:27:40,700
just here, on those hills.
1049
00:27:40,742 --> 00:27:43,996
So this is really
1050
00:27:40,742 --> 00:27:43,996
a hand around your throat.
1051
00:27:44,037 --> 00:27:47,416
Absolutely, every day.
1052
00:27:47,458 --> 00:27:50,710
That's why every 50 meters
1053
00:27:47,458 --> 00:27:50,710
or even meter,
1054
00:27:50,752 --> 00:27:52,754
which maybe not that important
1055
00:27:50,752 --> 00:27:52,754
for the whole country.
1056
00:27:52,796 --> 00:27:55,549
Like, short-term
1057
00:27:52,796 --> 00:27:55,549
economic point of view,
1058
00:27:55,591 --> 00:27:57,343
it doesn't matter, right?
1059
00:27:57,384 --> 00:28:01,180
But in terms
1060
00:27:57,384 --> 00:28:01,180
of political threat,
1061
00:28:01,221 --> 00:28:04,600
every meter is another step
1062
00:28:04,642 --> 00:28:07,436
towards a catastrophe.
1063
00:28:07,478 --> 00:28:10,688
[upbeat music playing]
1064
00:28:18,780 --> 00:28:20,574
[Bourdain]
1065
00:28:18,780 --> 00:28:20,574
We're here for a supra
1066
00:28:20,616 --> 00:28:22,451
at the home of Ushangi
1067
00:28:22,493 --> 00:28:24,744
and Makvala Kokashvili.
1068
00:28:24,786 --> 00:28:26,622
A supra is like a feast,
1069
00:28:26,664 --> 00:28:28,415
super traditional.
1070
00:28:28,457 --> 00:28:32,002
A pig is dispatched and broken
1071
00:28:28,457 --> 00:28:32,002
into constituent parts.
1072
00:28:34,213 --> 00:28:35,589
The neighbors pitch in,
1073
00:28:35,631 --> 00:28:37,174
helping to make
1074
00:28:35,631 --> 00:28:37,174
three different varieties
1075
00:28:37,216 --> 00:28:41,178
of a traditional cheese-filled
1076
00:28:37,216 --> 00:28:41,178
bread known as khachapuri,
1077
00:28:41,220 --> 00:28:44,598
variously stuffed here
1078
00:28:41,220 --> 00:28:44,598
with potato, beet leaves,
1079
00:28:44,640 --> 00:28:46,766
and stewed cabbage.
1080
00:28:46,808 --> 00:28:48,018
[Bit-Suleiman]
1081
00:28:46,808 --> 00:28:48,018
And there's one thing that
1082
00:28:48,060 --> 00:28:49,186
we always do in Georgia.
1083
00:28:49,228 --> 00:28:51,771
We eat fresh herbs always,
1084
00:28:51,813 --> 00:28:54,774
and this is homemade wine.
1085
00:28:54,816 --> 00:28:58,237
[Bourdain] There is, I gather,
1086
00:28:54,816 --> 00:28:58,237
a very formal structure
1087
00:28:58,278 --> 00:28:59,405
to these toasts.
1088
00:28:59,446 --> 00:29:00,656
[Bit-Suleiman] Quite.
1089
00:29:00,698 --> 00:29:03,659
For the first
1090
00:29:00,698 --> 00:29:03,659
few toast at least
1091
00:29:03,701 --> 00:29:05,785
seven-ish,
1092
00:29:03,701 --> 00:29:05,785
I would say--
1093
00:29:05,827 --> 00:29:07,413
Well, you sort of
1094
00:29:05,827 --> 00:29:07,413
lose the plot
1095
00:29:07,454 --> 00:29:08,455
after seven, I think.
1096
00:29:08,497 --> 00:29:10,040
No.
1097
00:29:10,082 --> 00:29:12,000
No, seven is not a lot.
1098
00:29:12,042 --> 00:29:14,878
[Bourdain] Here's
1099
00:29:12,042 --> 00:29:14,878
how a typical supra works.
1100
00:29:14,920 --> 00:29:17,214
It's more formal than it looks.
1101
00:29:17,256 --> 00:29:18,882
Custom must be observed,
1102
00:29:18,924 --> 00:29:20,842
certain rituals performed.
1103
00:29:21,134 --> 00:29:24,804
I want to say a toast for
1104
00:29:21,134 --> 00:29:24,804
families.
1105
00:29:24,846 --> 00:29:26,806
[Bourdain] Proceedings
1106
00:29:24,846 --> 00:29:26,806
are led by the tamada,
1107
00:29:26,848 --> 00:29:28,808
or toastmaster
1108
00:29:26,848 --> 00:29:28,808
often the head of the house,
1109
00:29:28,850 --> 00:29:30,436
the big cheese, the dude,
1110
00:29:30,477 --> 00:29:33,021
but always the guy
1111
00:29:30,477 --> 00:29:33,021
with the best rhetorical skills
1112
00:29:33,063 --> 00:29:35,899
and the guy best able
1113
00:29:33,063 --> 00:29:35,899
to stay sober
1114
00:29:35,941 --> 00:29:38,026
while all around him are, well,
1115
00:29:38,068 --> 00:29:42,322
not, because there's a lot
1116
00:29:38,068 --> 00:29:42,322
of drinking in a supra.
1117
00:29:42,364 --> 00:29:43,865
It's required.
1118
00:29:42,364 --> 00:29:43,865
In this case,
1119
00:29:43,907 --> 00:29:45,825
our hosts have called upon Igor
1120
00:29:45,867 --> 00:29:47,536
their next-door neighbor.
1121
00:29:47,578 --> 00:29:50,289
We live in a village close to
1122
00:29:47,578 --> 00:29:50,289
the border.
1123
00:29:50,330 --> 00:29:53,667
And so we know the price
1124
00:29:50,330 --> 00:29:53,667
of peace.
1125
00:29:53,709 --> 00:29:56,378
With this drink, may God
1126
00:29:53,709 --> 00:29:56,378
bless peace.
1127
00:29:56,878 --> 00:29:58,672
[Bourdain] After each toast,
1128
00:29:58,714 --> 00:30:00,840
your glass of wine
1129
00:29:58,714 --> 00:30:00,840
or chacha, God forbid,
1130
00:30:00,882 --> 00:30:04,844
must and I mean must--
1131
00:30:00,882 --> 00:30:04,844
be drained completely
1132
00:30:04,886 --> 00:30:06,846
and refilled to the rim.
1133
00:30:06,888 --> 00:30:10,309
We must always remember
1134
00:30:06,888 --> 00:30:10,309
and glorify our ancestry.
1135
00:30:10,350 --> 00:30:12,561
[Bourdain] You're toasting
1136
00:30:10,350 --> 00:30:12,561
some pretty heartfelt,
1137
00:30:12,603 --> 00:30:15,355
serious shit here,
1138
00:30:12,603 --> 00:30:15,355
so hang in there
1139
00:30:15,397 --> 00:30:17,441
and show some respect.
1140
00:30:17,483 --> 00:30:22,154
Let's remember them and drink to
1141
00:30:17,483 --> 00:30:22,154
those who have passed away.
1142
00:30:22,195 --> 00:30:24,864
[Bourdain] Which is tough,
1143
00:30:22,195 --> 00:30:24,864
because the drink receptacles
1144
00:30:24,906 --> 00:30:27,867
can grow larger
1145
00:30:24,906 --> 00:30:27,867
as the toast progress
1146
00:30:27,909 --> 00:30:30,078
to, like, this horn
1147
00:30:27,909 --> 00:30:30,078
for instance...
1148
00:30:30,120 --> 00:30:31,871
A toast for peace.
1149
00:30:31,913 --> 00:30:33,582
[Bourdain] Which is used
1150
00:30:31,913 --> 00:30:33,582
because you can't,
1151
00:30:33,624 --> 00:30:34,874
even if you wanted to,
1152
00:30:34,916 --> 00:30:36,960
put it down
1153
00:30:34,916 --> 00:30:36,960
anything less than empty
1154
00:30:37,002 --> 00:30:38,962
'cause it'll, like, pour
1155
00:30:37,002 --> 00:30:38,962
all over the table.
1156
00:30:39,004 --> 00:30:41,881
So drink up.
1157
00:30:41,923 --> 00:30:45,177
Then there's a mug and so on.
1158
00:30:45,927 --> 00:30:51,517
Let us always see the peaceful,
1159
00:30:45,927 --> 00:30:51,517
united country.
1160
00:30:52,100 --> 00:30:54,102
A toast for Georgia.
1161
00:30:56,438 --> 00:30:59,775
To Georgia.
1162
00:30:59,817 --> 00:31:03,111
Then it's time for the food.
1163
00:31:03,153 --> 00:31:04,904
Roast stuffed goose...
1164
00:31:04,946 --> 00:31:08,408
-Wow, look at that.
1165
00:31:04,946 --> 00:31:08,408
-[man speaks foreign language]
1166
00:31:08,450 --> 00:31:11,203
[Bourdain] And shashlik,
1167
00:31:08,450 --> 00:31:11,203
grilled kebabs of pork
1168
00:31:11,244 --> 00:31:13,997
with a sour plum sauce.
1169
00:31:14,039 --> 00:31:16,583
There's also korma,
1170
00:31:14,039 --> 00:31:16,583
a slow-cooked stew
1171
00:31:16,625 --> 00:31:17,917
of the pig's heart and liver
1172
00:31:17,959 --> 00:31:21,839
with onions,
1173
00:31:17,959 --> 00:31:21,839
bay leaves, and parsley.
1174
00:31:21,880 --> 00:31:23,965
It's good bread.
1175
00:31:26,968 --> 00:31:30,180
[woman speaks foreign language]
1176
00:31:32,808 --> 00:31:34,934
[man] "If we have a choice,
1177
00:31:34,976 --> 00:31:37,937
we prefer West to Russia
1178
00:31:37,979 --> 00:31:41,191
"because the future
1179
00:31:37,979 --> 00:31:41,191
for our children
1180
00:31:41,233 --> 00:31:42,776
is much better there."
1181
00:31:42,818 --> 00:31:44,444
But they're still here.
1182
00:31:44,486 --> 00:31:46,154
[speaks foreign language]
1183
00:31:46,196 --> 00:31:46,988
[speaks foreign language]
1184
00:31:47,030 --> 00:31:49,449
"Let them be.
1185
00:31:47,030 --> 00:31:49,449
We're not afraid."
1186
00:31:49,491 --> 00:31:52,411
[women speaking
1187
00:31:49,491 --> 00:31:52,411
foreign language]
1188
00:31:52,452 --> 00:31:56,039
[Bit-Suleiman] "They're here,
1189
00:31:52,452 --> 00:31:56,039
but we sleep peacefully--
1190
00:31:56,081 --> 00:31:59,209
-[speaks foreign language]
1191
00:31:56,081 --> 00:31:59,209
-[Bit-Suleiman] --without fear."
1192
00:31:59,251 --> 00:32:01,961
And he says
1193
00:31:59,251 --> 00:32:01,961
"If they can, we'll be here.
1194
00:32:02,003 --> 00:32:03,839
We'll meet them here."
1195
00:32:03,881 --> 00:32:06,007
[man speaks foreign language]
1196
00:32:06,049 --> 00:32:07,801
[Bit-Suleiman] "It's been
1197
00:32:06,049 --> 00:32:07,801
six year we couldn't go
1198
00:32:07,843 --> 00:32:10,387
to the--to the graves."
1199
00:32:10,637 --> 00:32:14,892
I'm a grown man. I'm not afraid
1200
00:32:10,637 --> 00:32:14,892
of anything, and I never cry,
1201
00:32:14,933 --> 00:32:19,938
but that day, six years, when I
1202
00:32:14,933 --> 00:32:19,938
could no longer visit my
1203
00:32:14,933 --> 00:32:19,938
father's grave...
1204
00:32:21,481 --> 00:32:23,942
...I cried.
1205
00:32:25,026 --> 00:32:27,404
A toast for our children.
1206
00:32:27,446 --> 00:32:30,741
[slow rock music playing]
1207
00:32:32,618 --> 00:32:37,790
May God give them a long
1208
00:32:32,618 --> 00:32:37,790
life and health.
1209
00:32:37,831 --> 00:32:39,875
A toast for your child.
1210
00:32:39,917 --> 00:32:42,711
May God raise her
1211
00:32:39,917 --> 00:32:42,711
healthy and to be as you wish.
1212
00:32:44,129 --> 00:32:45,923
[Bourdain] I don't
1213
00:32:44,129 --> 00:32:45,923
think I can do this.
1214
00:32:45,964 --> 00:32:49,635
When toasting little ones, you
1215
00:32:45,964 --> 00:32:49,635
must drink the whole glass.
1216
00:32:49,676 --> 00:32:52,971
[laughter]
1217
00:32:53,096 --> 00:32:55,348
You have to drink it all.
1218
00:33:00,479 --> 00:33:01,647
Working on it.
1219
00:33:00,479 --> 00:33:01,647
I'll get there.
1220
00:33:01,688 --> 00:33:02,981
I'll get there.
1221
00:33:08,987 --> 00:33:11,865
The wine region of Georgia
1222
00:33:08,987 --> 00:33:11,865
is called Kakheti,
1223
00:33:11,907 --> 00:33:13,951
a beautiful area
1224
00:33:11,907 --> 00:33:13,951
east of Tbilisi
1225
00:33:13,992 --> 00:33:15,744
made up of foothills
1226
00:33:13,992 --> 00:33:15,744
and valleys
1227
00:33:15,786 --> 00:33:19,539
below the Caucasus Mountains.
1228
00:33:19,581 --> 00:33:22,041
In the hilltop village
1229
00:33:19,581 --> 00:33:22,041
of Sighnaghi,
1230
00:33:22,083 --> 00:33:23,502
there's a well-known restaurant
1231
00:33:23,543 --> 00:33:25,712
called Pheasant's Tears.
1232
00:33:25,754 --> 00:33:29,675
The chef is a local guy,
1233
00:33:25,754 --> 00:33:29,675
Gia Rokashvili,
1234
00:33:29,716 --> 00:33:31,885
who works with
1235
00:33:29,716 --> 00:33:31,885
what's in the area,
1236
00:33:31,927 --> 00:33:33,052
nothing too fancy
1237
00:33:33,094 --> 00:33:35,263
but always soulful
1238
00:33:33,094 --> 00:33:35,263
and delicious
1239
00:33:35,305 --> 00:33:38,308
and always served
1240
00:33:35,305 --> 00:33:38,308
with local wines.
1241
00:33:40,101 --> 00:33:42,562
I like to show off
1242
00:33:40,101 --> 00:33:42,562
my country.
1243
00:33:42,604 --> 00:33:44,272
You know, I want
1244
00:33:42,604 --> 00:33:44,272
to sometimes scream
1245
00:33:44,314 --> 00:33:46,692
"Look, this is my country.
1246
00:33:44,314 --> 00:33:46,692
Come and visit."
1247
00:33:46,733 --> 00:33:48,067
And maybe it's part
1248
00:33:46,733 --> 00:33:48,067
of my culture,
1249
00:33:48,109 --> 00:33:49,695
part of my personality.
1250
00:33:49,736 --> 00:33:52,071
Yeah, we are just proud
1251
00:33:49,736 --> 00:33:52,071
of our country.
1252
00:33:52,113 --> 00:33:53,699
[Bourdain] Now, you should
1253
00:33:52,113 --> 00:33:53,699
know this about me
1254
00:33:53,740 --> 00:33:55,074
and the people I work with.
1255
00:33:55,116 --> 00:33:57,118
We don't like working
1256
00:33:55,116 --> 00:33:57,118
with officials.
1257
00:33:57,160 --> 00:34:00,288
We avoid tourist boards,
1258
00:33:57,160 --> 00:34:00,288
official advisers,
1259
00:34:00,330 --> 00:34:01,790
government employees.
1260
00:34:01,832 --> 00:34:03,917
We certainly don't hang out
1261
00:34:01,832 --> 00:34:03,917
with ministers
1262
00:34:03,959 --> 00:34:05,084
of the countries
1263
00:34:03,959 --> 00:34:05,084
we're shooting in,
1264
00:34:05,126 --> 00:34:07,587
who always, always
1265
00:34:05,126 --> 00:34:07,587
have an agenda
1266
00:34:07,629 --> 00:34:11,717
and always want to skew
1267
00:34:07,629 --> 00:34:11,717
our perspective on our subject.
1268
00:34:11,758 --> 00:34:14,803
But Keti Bochorishvili
1269
00:34:11,758 --> 00:34:14,803
is an exception.
1270
00:34:14,845 --> 00:34:17,096
She is the deputy minister
1271
00:34:14,845 --> 00:34:17,096
of economy,
1272
00:34:17,138 --> 00:34:19,558
a remarkable woman
1273
00:34:17,138 --> 00:34:19,558
more remarkable for the fact
1274
00:34:19,599 --> 00:34:21,142
that she's a unique holdover
1275
00:34:21,184 --> 00:34:23,603
from the previous
1276
00:34:21,184 --> 00:34:23,603
administration.
1277
00:34:23,645 --> 00:34:26,023
She goes on and on,
1278
00:34:26,064 --> 00:34:28,775
never stopping in her efforts
1279
00:34:26,064 --> 00:34:28,775
to convince the world
1280
00:34:28,817 --> 00:34:29,818
that Georgia--
1281
00:34:29,860 --> 00:34:32,946
Georgia--is the place to be.
1282
00:34:32,988 --> 00:34:35,323
And if you spend any time with
1283
00:34:32,988 --> 00:34:35,323
this ferociously smart woman
1284
00:34:35,365 --> 00:34:38,201
and her friend gallery owner
1285
00:34:35,365 --> 00:34:38,201
Tamuna Gvaberidze,
1286
00:34:38,243 --> 00:34:40,954
you will understand
1287
00:34:38,243 --> 00:34:40,954
and forgive us all,
1288
00:34:40,996 --> 00:34:42,121
all of us on the crew,
1289
00:34:42,163 --> 00:34:44,958
for becoming
1290
00:34:42,163 --> 00:34:44,958
completely beguiled.
1291
00:34:45,000 --> 00:34:47,002
I like the food already.
1292
00:34:45,000 --> 00:34:47,002
Love the food.
1293
00:34:47,044 --> 00:34:48,628
[Bochorishvili] Okay, good.
1294
00:34:47,044 --> 00:34:48,628
Food, you like.
1295
00:34:48,670 --> 00:34:50,129
I hope wine, you like.
1296
00:34:50,171 --> 00:34:52,049
And then if you like skiing,
1297
00:34:50,171 --> 00:34:52,049
then that's the place.
1298
00:34:52,090 --> 00:34:53,759
[Gvaberidze] And you have
1299
00:34:52,090 --> 00:34:53,759
to dance also, Georgian dances.
1300
00:34:53,800 --> 00:34:56,762
Really? I'm a really,
1301
00:34:53,800 --> 00:34:56,762
really appalling dancer.
1302
00:34:56,803 --> 00:34:58,638
No, no, no,
1303
00:34:56,803 --> 00:34:58,638
you will do that.
1304
00:34:58,680 --> 00:35:00,766
Now I'm frightened.
1305
00:35:00,807 --> 00:35:02,225
Two, three glasses
1306
00:35:00,807 --> 00:35:02,225
of chacha,
1307
00:35:02,267 --> 00:35:04,143
and you are ready to dance.
1308
00:35:04,185 --> 00:35:07,981
Enough chacha,
1309
00:35:04,185 --> 00:35:07,981
anything is possible.
1310
00:35:08,023 --> 00:35:09,983
[woman] I'm gonna toast.
1311
00:35:10,025 --> 00:35:12,027
Uh, let's toast
1312
00:35:10,025 --> 00:35:12,027
for the--
1313
00:35:12,069 --> 00:35:13,820
I'm continuously
1314
00:35:12,069 --> 00:35:13,820
thinking right now
1315
00:35:13,862 --> 00:35:15,614
to achieve our
1316
00:35:13,862 --> 00:35:15,614
goals and dreams.
1317
00:35:15,655 --> 00:35:17,156
To dreams.
1318
00:35:17,198 --> 00:35:19,576
The ladies convinced us
1319
00:35:17,198 --> 00:35:19,576
to make the 90-minute drive
1320
00:35:19,618 --> 00:35:21,160
to this village
1321
00:35:19,618 --> 00:35:21,160
and this restaurant,
1322
00:35:21,202 --> 00:35:23,997
and, well,
1323
00:35:21,202 --> 00:35:23,997
I'm quite happy they did.
1324
00:35:24,039 --> 00:35:25,791
By the time I've had some more
1325
00:35:24,039 --> 00:35:25,791
of that delicious
1326
00:35:25,832 --> 00:35:28,585
and lethal chacha
1327
00:35:25,832 --> 00:35:28,585
and many glasses
1328
00:35:28,627 --> 00:35:31,004
of delicious Georgian wine,
1329
00:35:31,046 --> 00:35:34,173
after boiled beets
1330
00:35:31,046 --> 00:35:34,173
in a wild plum sauce
1331
00:35:34,215 --> 00:35:36,635
and freshly foraged mushrooms
1332
00:35:34,215 --> 00:35:36,635
with chili pepper
1333
00:35:36,676 --> 00:35:39,054
and mint and tarragon;
1334
00:35:39,096 --> 00:35:42,099
baby lamb stewed
1335
00:35:39,096 --> 00:35:42,099
in its own fat with cumin,
1336
00:35:42,140 --> 00:35:45,852
then cooked together
1337
00:35:42,140 --> 00:35:45,852
with wild rice, biryani-style;
1338
00:35:45,894 --> 00:35:49,064
and delicious,
1339
00:35:45,894 --> 00:35:49,064
delicious tonis puri,
1340
00:35:49,106 --> 00:35:50,816
bread straight out
1341
00:35:49,106 --> 00:35:50,816
of the outdoor
1342
00:35:50,857 --> 00:35:53,610
tandoor-like clay oven--
1343
00:35:53,652 --> 00:35:55,654
after all this,
1344
00:35:53,652 --> 00:35:55,654
I am convinced.
1345
00:35:55,695 --> 00:35:58,406
I am co-opted.
1346
00:35:55,695 --> 00:35:58,406
I am recruited.
1347
00:35:58,448 --> 00:36:00,659
Count me as a useful idiot,
1348
00:36:00,700 --> 00:36:02,828
a witting agent
1349
00:36:00,700 --> 00:36:02,828
of the Georgian
1350
00:36:02,869 --> 00:36:04,203
ministry of tourism,
1351
00:36:04,245 --> 00:36:06,205
for I may as well be.
1352
00:36:06,247 --> 00:36:09,459
[woman] But I have to underline
1353
00:36:06,247 --> 00:36:09,459
also that Georgian people
1354
00:36:09,501 --> 00:36:11,294
are very optimistic,
1355
00:36:11,336 --> 00:36:13,421
uh, very cheerful.
1356
00:36:13,463 --> 00:36:16,466
Uh, they always see,
1357
00:36:13,463 --> 00:36:16,466
you know,
1358
00:36:16,508 --> 00:36:18,051
future in a very--
1359
00:36:18,093 --> 00:36:21,096
uh, and that drives the--
1360
00:36:18,093 --> 00:36:21,096
you know, drives them.
1361
00:36:21,138 --> 00:36:24,683
[Bourdain] Optimism, not a lot
1362
00:36:21,138 --> 00:36:24,683
of it in this world right now.
1363
00:36:24,724 --> 00:36:25,892
[woman] Mm-hmm.
1364
00:36:25,934 --> 00:36:27,226
[Bourdain] I visit
1365
00:36:25,934 --> 00:36:27,226
a lot of countries.
1366
00:36:27,268 --> 00:36:30,063
People are unusually helpful
1367
00:36:27,268 --> 00:36:30,063
and friendly here.
1368
00:36:30,105 --> 00:36:32,732
Um...
1369
00:36:32,774 --> 00:36:35,152
how shall I put this?
1370
00:36:36,194 --> 00:36:38,864
People are really
1371
00:36:36,194 --> 00:36:38,864
good-looking here.
1372
00:36:38,905 --> 00:36:40,239
Okay, look at us.
1373
00:36:40,281 --> 00:36:41,240
[laughter]
1374
00:36:41,282 --> 00:36:44,243
[Bourdain] It is a--it's a sort
1375
00:36:41,282 --> 00:36:44,243
of thing you notice.
1376
00:36:44,285 --> 00:36:47,246
[Gvaberidze] Do you know
1377
00:36:44,285 --> 00:36:47,246
how you look like?
1378
00:36:47,288 --> 00:36:49,875
No.
1379
00:36:49,916 --> 00:36:51,751
The director, American.
1380
00:36:51,793 --> 00:36:54,253
-David Lynch. Yes.
1381
00:36:51,793 --> 00:36:54,253
-Oh, David Lynch, really?
1382
00:36:54,295 --> 00:36:55,964
[laughter]
1383
00:36:56,006 --> 00:36:57,465
He has better hair.
1384
00:36:57,507 --> 00:37:00,343
I'm so happy that he says that
1385
00:36:57,507 --> 00:37:00,343
he likes Georgia, really. I...
1386
00:37:00,385 --> 00:37:01,887
Why would I not?
1387
00:37:01,928 --> 00:37:04,514
You're becoming a Georgian.
1388
00:37:01,928 --> 00:37:04,514
Be careful, yeah.
1389
00:37:04,556 --> 00:37:05,891
[Gvaberidze]
1390
00:37:04,556 --> 00:37:05,891
We are all humans,
1391
00:37:05,932 --> 00:37:07,726
and we all love each other,
1392
00:37:07,767 --> 00:37:09,686
so we can sit around a table,
1393
00:37:09,728 --> 00:37:11,479
and we can just
1394
00:37:09,728 --> 00:37:11,479
love each other,
1395
00:37:11,521 --> 00:37:13,356
and especially
1396
00:37:11,521 --> 00:37:13,356
with the help of wine,
1397
00:37:13,398 --> 00:37:15,274
we can love more.
1398
00:37:15,316 --> 00:37:17,110
[woman] You know, Georgians
1399
00:37:15,316 --> 00:37:17,110
also like to drink for peace
1400
00:37:17,152 --> 00:37:19,278
because peace was so important
1401
00:37:17,152 --> 00:37:19,278
in our lives, so...
1402
00:37:19,320 --> 00:37:21,114
[Gvaberidze] I think we need
1403
00:37:19,320 --> 00:37:21,114
to change the words.
1404
00:37:21,156 --> 00:37:23,324
-To freedom?
1405
00:37:21,156 --> 00:37:23,324
-To freedom.
1406
00:37:26,161 --> 00:37:29,122
Now it's your turn
1407
00:37:26,161 --> 00:37:29,122
to say the toast.
1408
00:37:29,164 --> 00:37:31,708
[Bourdain]
1409
00:37:29,164 --> 00:37:31,708
To this extraordinary place
1410
00:37:31,750 --> 00:37:34,293
that has managed,
1411
00:37:31,750 --> 00:37:34,293
against all odds,
1412
00:37:34,335 --> 00:37:37,130
to endure all these years
1413
00:37:37,172 --> 00:37:41,342
against so many powerful forces.
1414
00:37:42,385 --> 00:37:44,763
[slow music playing]
1415
00:37:50,185 --> 00:37:51,728
[Bourdain]
1416
00:37:50,185 --> 00:37:51,728
In the Tskneti neighborhood,
1417
00:37:51,770 --> 00:37:54,313
just up the hill
1418
00:37:51,770 --> 00:37:54,313
from downtown Tbilisi
1419
00:37:54,355 --> 00:37:58,151
is where Giorgi Gelovani
1420
00:37:54,355 --> 00:37:58,151
is hosting a dinner.
1421
00:37:58,193 --> 00:38:01,613
The food's being prepared
1422
00:37:58,193 --> 00:38:01,613
by Meriko Gubeladze,
1423
00:38:01,654 --> 00:38:03,322
the chef of the city's beloved
1424
00:38:03,364 --> 00:38:05,324
Black Lion brasserie,
1425
00:38:05,366 --> 00:38:07,953
and it is going to be epic.
1426
00:38:07,994 --> 00:38:09,204
[man] How do you find this?
1427
00:38:09,246 --> 00:38:10,747
[Bourdain]
1428
00:38:09,246 --> 00:38:10,747
Well, it's really good.
1429
00:38:10,789 --> 00:38:12,331
-Not too salty for you?
1430
00:38:10,789 --> 00:38:12,331
-[Bourdain] No, no.
1431
00:38:12,373 --> 00:38:14,333
We love salty cheese.
1432
00:38:14,375 --> 00:38:16,335
So do I. Okay.
1433
00:38:16,377 --> 00:38:18,421
[man] It's great
1434
00:38:16,377 --> 00:38:18,421
for your hangover.
1435
00:38:18,463 --> 00:38:21,967
They say that about
1436
00:38:18,463 --> 00:38:21,967
a lot of things here, I notice.
1437
00:38:22,008 --> 00:38:24,177
A variety
1438
00:38:22,008 --> 00:38:24,177
of Georgian appetizers
1439
00:38:24,219 --> 00:38:27,639
served pre-dinner,
1440
00:38:24,219 --> 00:38:27,639
kind of like meze:
1441
00:38:27,680 --> 00:38:31,350
spinach with walnuts
1442
00:38:27,680 --> 00:38:31,350
and wild capers,
1443
00:38:31,392 --> 00:38:33,352
pickled carrots,
1444
00:38:33,394 --> 00:38:36,355
cheese curd with
1445
00:38:33,394 --> 00:38:36,355
roasted hazelnuts and mint,
1446
00:38:36,397 --> 00:38:40,235
roasted eggplant
1447
00:38:36,397 --> 00:38:40,235
seasoned with coriander.
1448
00:38:42,237 --> 00:38:44,363
This thing,
1449
00:38:42,237 --> 00:38:44,363
this thing is amazing:
1450
00:38:44,405 --> 00:38:47,450
Kharsho,
1451
00:38:44,405 --> 00:38:47,450
a stewed chicken cooked slow
1452
00:38:47,492 --> 00:38:49,661
with ajika chili sauce,
1453
00:38:47,492 --> 00:38:49,661
onions,
1454
00:38:49,702 --> 00:38:52,371
and the oft-used
1455
00:38:49,702 --> 00:38:52,371
Georgian spices
1456
00:38:52,413 --> 00:38:53,999
marigold flower powder
1457
00:38:54,040 --> 00:38:57,418
and blue fenugreek.
1458
00:38:57,460 --> 00:39:00,213
A lot of what we've been talking
1459
00:38:57,460 --> 00:39:00,213
about since we got here is,
1460
00:39:00,255 --> 00:39:02,632
will Georgia
1461
00:39:00,255 --> 00:39:02,632
continue to look West,
1462
00:39:02,674 --> 00:39:05,384
or will it, as the Russians
1463
00:39:02,674 --> 00:39:05,384
would prefer,
1464
00:39:05,426 --> 00:39:07,386
look to the East?
1465
00:39:07,428 --> 00:39:10,265
[Gelovani] It's not that way for
1466
00:39:07,428 --> 00:39:10,265
the last 200 years or something.
1467
00:39:10,307 --> 00:39:12,433
Throughout the existence
1468
00:39:10,307 --> 00:39:12,433
of Georgia,
1469
00:39:12,475 --> 00:39:13,643
even though we were surrounded
1470
00:39:13,685 --> 00:39:16,855
and our immediate neighbors
1471
00:39:13,685 --> 00:39:16,855
were Turkish,
1472
00:39:16,896 --> 00:39:18,439
Persian, Arab, or whoever else--
1473
00:39:18,481 --> 00:39:20,399
or Russian,
1474
00:39:18,481 --> 00:39:20,399
okay, the--
1475
00:39:20,441 --> 00:39:23,444
so the bias has always
1476
00:39:20,441 --> 00:39:23,444
been towards Europe
1477
00:39:23,486 --> 00:39:24,904
rather than with the East.
1478
00:39:24,946 --> 00:39:27,406
We believe that we're a part
1479
00:39:24,946 --> 00:39:27,406
of that culture,
1480
00:39:27,448 --> 00:39:30,409
however distant
1481
00:39:27,448 --> 00:39:30,409
we might have actually been.
1482
00:39:30,451 --> 00:39:32,662
By regional standards--
1483
00:39:32,704 --> 00:39:34,122
People don't lower
1484
00:39:32,704 --> 00:39:34,122
their voices here
1485
00:39:34,164 --> 00:39:36,666
when they give their opinion,
1486
00:39:34,164 --> 00:39:36,666
more or less.
1487
00:39:36,708 --> 00:39:39,836
-Okay, it is as--
1488
00:39:36,708 --> 00:39:39,836
-[man] We never did.
1489
00:39:39,878 --> 00:39:42,297
[laughs]
1490
00:39:42,339 --> 00:39:43,673
[woman] Honestly speaking,
1491
00:39:42,339 --> 00:39:43,673
I think we've done
1492
00:39:43,715 --> 00:39:46,926
better than many
1493
00:39:43,715 --> 00:39:46,926
of the Soviet Republics.
1494
00:39:46,968 --> 00:39:50,096
So what will it be like
1495
00:39:46,968 --> 00:39:50,096
in 10 years?
1496
00:39:50,138 --> 00:39:51,639
I mean, are you optimistic?
1497
00:39:51,681 --> 00:39:53,641
-[man] Absolutely.
1498
00:39:51,681 --> 00:39:53,641
-[man 2] I'm always optimistic.
1499
00:39:53,683 --> 00:39:55,143
-Optimistic?
1500
00:39:53,683 --> 00:39:55,143
-Mildly optimistic.
1501
00:39:55,185 --> 00:39:56,853
-Not so optimistic.
1502
00:39:55,185 --> 00:39:56,853
-Not so, yeah.
1503
00:39:56,895 --> 00:40:00,439
If--I would say if Georgia
1504
00:39:56,895 --> 00:40:00,439
is still independent,
1505
00:40:00,481 --> 00:40:02,441
I'm very optimistic.
1506
00:40:02,483 --> 00:40:03,735
-Right.
1507
00:40:02,483 --> 00:40:03,735
-[man] Right.
1508
00:40:03,776 --> 00:40:06,363
Oh, the next one
1509
00:40:03,776 --> 00:40:06,363
is absolutely here,
1510
00:40:06,404 --> 00:40:08,698
and the next one is supposed
1511
00:40:06,404 --> 00:40:08,698
to be for the children, right?
1512
00:40:08,740 --> 00:40:10,158
-Come on.
1513
00:40:08,740 --> 00:40:10,158
-To life.
1514
00:40:10,200 --> 00:40:11,450
Or to life.
1515
00:40:11,492 --> 00:40:12,869
[man] Or life, yeah.
1516
00:40:12,911 --> 00:40:14,453
[Bourdain] To dreamers.
1517
00:40:14,495 --> 00:40:15,330
Dreamers.
1518
00:40:15,372 --> 00:40:18,750
[all singing
1519
00:40:15,372 --> 00:40:18,750
in foreign language]
1520
00:40:24,505 --> 00:40:27,967
♪
1521
00:40:33,514 --> 00:40:37,143
[Bourdain] Polyphonic songs
1522
00:40:33,514 --> 00:40:37,143
are pure Georgia...
1523
00:40:39,520 --> 00:40:40,688
Eerily reminiscent, though,
1524
00:40:40,730 --> 00:40:42,190
of mariachi music.
1525
00:40:42,232 --> 00:40:45,110
[all singing
1526
00:40:42,232 --> 00:40:45,110
in foreign language]
1527
00:40:45,151 --> 00:40:46,945
They're about
1528
00:40:45,151 --> 00:40:46,945
pre-Christian things,
1529
00:40:46,986 --> 00:40:49,989
things that have
1530
00:40:46,986 --> 00:40:49,989
always been here
1531
00:40:50,031 --> 00:40:53,326
since the beginning,
1532
00:40:50,031 --> 00:40:53,326
like wind and forests
1533
00:40:53,368 --> 00:40:54,911
and forest spirits
1534
00:40:54,953 --> 00:40:57,330
and lost love.
1535
00:40:57,372 --> 00:41:00,833
[all singing
1536
00:40:57,372 --> 00:41:00,833
in foreign language]
1537
00:41:05,546 --> 00:41:07,506
[Bourdain]
1538
00:41:05,546 --> 00:41:07,506
Hauntingly beautiful
1539
00:41:07,548 --> 00:41:09,508
and otherworldly
1540
00:41:09,550 --> 00:41:11,510
kind of like Georgia.
1541
00:41:11,552 --> 00:41:14,973
[all singing
1542
00:41:11,552 --> 00:41:14,973
in foreign language]
92778
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