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♪
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♪ I took a walk through this ♪
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♪ Beautiful world
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♪ Felt the cool rain
on my shoulder ♪
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♪ Found something good in this ♪
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♪ Beautiful world
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♪ I felt the rain
getting colder ♪
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♪ La, la
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♪ Sha la, la, la, la
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♪ Sha la, la, la, la
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♪ Sha la, la, la
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♪ Sha la, la, la, la
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♪ Sha la, la, la, la, la
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♪
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Los Angeles,
maybe the most filmed,
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most televised,
most looked at place on Earth.
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It's the landscape
of our collective dreams.
18
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36 hours of steady rainfall
have left many...
19
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But what if we look at LA
from the point of view
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00:02:30,050 --> 00:02:32,886
of the largely unphotographed...
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The 47% of Angelinos
who don't show up
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so much on idiot sitcoms
and superhero films,
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the people doing much,
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if not most, of the hard work
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of getting things done
in this town.
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♪
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00:03:01,615 --> 00:03:05,918
One in ten Angelinos
are undocumented.
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00:03:05,919 --> 00:03:10,189
One in ten.
29
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Think about that
number for a while.
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That's who's here now.
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Contemplate, if you will,
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what would happen if
anywhere near 10%
33
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of the workforce
were no longer here,
34
00:03:21,435 --> 00:03:23,536
particularly since
they're rather
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over represented in those fields
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that most of us are
in no hurry to enter.
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00:03:28,909 --> 00:03:29,409
♪
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Los Angeles, like much
of California,
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00:03:35,883 --> 00:03:37,750
used to be part of Mexico.
40
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Now, Mexico,
or a whole lot of Mexicans,
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are a vital part of us.
42
00:03:52,966 --> 00:03:55,668
Raul Hinojosa-Ojeda
is a processor
43
00:03:55,669 --> 00:04:00,640
of Chicano studies at UCLA.
44
00:04:00,641 --> 00:04:03,476
Gish Bac on Washington
Boulevard serves specialties
45
00:04:03,477 --> 00:04:05,177
from the city of Tlacolula de
46
00:04:05,178 --> 00:04:09,249
Matamoros in Oaxaca, Mexico.
47
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So, bro, you know
about so Tlacolula, right?
48
00:04:15,022 --> 00:04:17,324
I mean...
The market, isn't it?
49
00:04:17,325 --> 00:04:19,759
Tlacolula is this village, okay,
50
00:04:19,760 --> 00:04:22,261
in the middle of a valley,
51
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the oldest valley
where agriculture was invented
52
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in the word.
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00:04:26,867 --> 00:04:28,468
These people who live here
54
00:04:28,469 --> 00:04:30,503
lived there for about
10,000 years,
55
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so there's
archeological evidence
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00:04:32,272 --> 00:04:35,174
of the seeds
actually being manipulated...
57
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- All the way back that far.
- All the way back then.
58
00:04:39,012 --> 00:04:41,781
And that's where
the core of the moles
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00:04:41,782 --> 00:04:47,186
that we're gonna eat
tonight are from.
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00:04:47,187 --> 00:04:50,323
Mole negro, or black mole is
an incredibly old
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00:04:50,324 --> 00:04:52,559
and sophisticated,
near-magical substance
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00:04:52,560 --> 00:04:55,828
containing over
30 different ingredients.
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00:04:55,829 --> 00:04:58,665
It's an old sauce
from an old culture
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00:04:58,666 --> 00:05:00,700
used as either a base
to build a stew,
65
00:05:00,701 --> 00:05:03,703
or as a sauce
to be poured over meat,
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00:05:03,704 --> 00:05:05,137
but unlike most sauces,
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00:05:05,138 --> 00:05:07,707
the point of mole
is the mole itself.
68
00:05:07,708 --> 00:05:09,208
The flavor is unique:
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00:05:09,209 --> 00:05:12,011
roasted, sweet, bitter,
and spicy,
70
00:05:12,012 --> 00:05:14,747
all at the same time, and deep.
71
00:05:14,748 --> 00:05:17,984
Very, very deep.
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00:05:17,985 --> 00:05:20,420
Maria Ramos is
the owner and chef.
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00:05:20,421 --> 00:05:22,188
The third generation of a family
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00:05:22,189 --> 00:05:24,391
of barbacoa specialists,
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00:05:24,392 --> 00:05:27,259
barbacoa being the barbequing
of lamb and goat
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00:05:27,260 --> 00:05:30,096
until it's falling
apart perfect.
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00:05:30,097 --> 00:05:31,731
She started out cooking at age
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00:05:31,732 --> 00:05:36,769
ten at the Sunday market
in Tlacolula.
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00:05:36,770 --> 00:05:39,005
This family goes back
a number of generations
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00:05:39,006 --> 00:05:40,172
to that area, yes?
81
00:05:40,173 --> 00:05:42,274
Exactly, and they got here
82
00:05:42,275 --> 00:05:44,877
because they were
migrant workers
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00:05:44,878 --> 00:05:46,613
in the fields of LA,
84
00:05:46,614 --> 00:05:48,768
and that's where they started
working in the restaurants.
85
00:05:52,352 --> 00:05:55,522
This show will air long
after the election.
86
00:05:55,523 --> 00:05:58,725
There is actually
a national conversation now,
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00:05:58,726 --> 00:06:00,359
unthinkable in my lifetime,
88
00:06:00,360 --> 00:06:03,596
where the notion of rounding up
89
00:06:03,597 --> 00:06:06,699
however many millions
of undocumented workers
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00:06:06,700 --> 00:06:08,034
in this country,
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00:06:08,035 --> 00:06:10,069
all at once, or in short order,
92
00:06:10,070 --> 00:06:13,239
and then kicking them all out.
93
00:06:13,240 --> 00:06:14,574
I mean, it seems unthinkable.
94
00:06:14,575 --> 00:06:16,609
- It, it...
- But, I mean, you know,
95
00:06:16,610 --> 00:06:18,811
they said that in Europe
in the '30s.
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00:06:18,812 --> 00:06:22,248
Right, right, no, I think from
just a military,
97
00:06:22,249 --> 00:06:23,650
logistical point of view,
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00:06:23,651 --> 00:06:25,151
there's no way
you're gonna move the people
99
00:06:25,152 --> 00:06:26,619
out of California
and out of Los Angeles.
100
00:06:26,620 --> 00:06:29,822
I mean, they tried that
in 1954, Operation Wetback,
101
00:06:29,823 --> 00:06:32,825
mostly from the fields moving
a million people out, right?
102
00:06:32,826 --> 00:06:34,226
- And they did.
- Yes.
103
00:06:34,227 --> 00:06:36,563
- And what happened?
- Well, first of all,
104
00:06:36,564 --> 00:06:39,632
a huge amount of U.S. citizens
were picked up one day
105
00:06:39,633 --> 00:06:42,469
and never came home,
and families were torn apart,
106
00:06:42,470 --> 00:06:44,971
and then the most
ironic thing about it
107
00:06:44,972 --> 00:06:46,305
and the most tragic thing
108
00:06:46,306 --> 00:06:47,907
is the next couple
of years they said,
109
00:06:47,908 --> 00:06:49,642
"Well, you know what, we have
to open the borders again
110
00:06:49,643 --> 00:06:51,110
"to bring them all back," right?
111
00:06:51,111 --> 00:06:53,179
- Mm-hmm.
- The problem was we never
112
00:06:53,180 --> 00:06:56,983
stopped wanting the workers.
113
00:06:56,984 --> 00:07:00,419
California's the number
one agricultural state,
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00:07:00,420 --> 00:07:02,455
and approximately about 70%
115
00:07:02,456 --> 00:07:04,657
of the labor force
is undocumented.
116
00:07:04,658 --> 00:07:06,092
Stuff would rot in the fields,
117
00:07:06,093 --> 00:07:08,260
to start with.
Yeah, right.
118
00:07:08,261 --> 00:07:09,962
Number one, who'd grow it
and bring it here?
119
00:07:09,963 --> 00:07:13,265
Who'd grow it, picking it,
packing it,
120
00:07:13,266 --> 00:07:16,002
to a great extent processing it,
121
00:07:16,003 --> 00:07:17,604
cooking it and serving it?
122
00:07:17,605 --> 00:07:19,271
And serving it.
Cleaning up after you.
123
00:07:19,272 --> 00:07:20,840
Cleaning up after it.
124
00:07:20,841 --> 00:07:23,175
I mean, there would not
only be no restaurant business,
125
00:07:23,176 --> 00:07:25,344
but there would be
the worst economic crisis
126
00:07:25,345 --> 00:07:27,681
in the history of California
and the United States.
127
00:07:45,198 --> 00:07:48,535
♪
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00:07:48,536 --> 00:07:50,570
Estevan Oriol is a respected
129
00:07:50,571 --> 00:07:53,573
and highly sought
after photographer
130
00:07:53,574 --> 00:07:58,410
and director,
known for his street portraits.
131
00:07:58,411 --> 00:08:00,713
He started his career
as a night club bouncer,
132
00:08:00,714 --> 00:08:03,015
pivoting nicely to tour manager
for Cypress
133
00:08:03,016 --> 00:08:04,817
Hill and House of Pain,
134
00:08:04,818 --> 00:08:07,887
taking beautiful photographs
along the way.
135
00:08:07,888 --> 00:08:09,589
Now, nearly 20 years later,
136
00:08:09,590 --> 00:08:12,559
he's famous for capturing
perfectly both the glamour
137
00:08:12,560 --> 00:08:16,830
and grit of his hometown,
Los Angeles.
138
00:08:18,566 --> 00:08:22,569
Mister Cartoon is a very famous
tattoo artist and designer.
139
00:08:22,570 --> 00:08:25,037
Cartoon began airbrushing
T-shirts
140
00:08:25,038 --> 00:08:26,739
and lowriders before adopting
141
00:08:26,740 --> 00:08:31,343
and excelling at the legendary
fine-line style tattoo art.
142
00:08:31,344 --> 00:08:33,680
His work is sought after
by the biggest names
143
00:08:33,681 --> 00:08:35,582
in the music industry and well,
144
00:08:35,583 --> 00:08:39,552
anyone who loves truly
superb skin art.
145
00:08:39,553 --> 00:08:43,355
♪
146
00:08:43,356 --> 00:08:44,757
La Reyna on East 7th
147
00:08:44,758 --> 00:08:46,593
is a late-night thing
down the street
148
00:08:46,594 --> 00:08:48,861
from where Cartoon
and Estevan used to live.
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00:08:48,862 --> 00:08:54,433
Run by Abigail and her team,
the place serves mulitas.
150
00:08:54,434 --> 00:08:57,069
Not quite a taco.
Not a quesadilla.
151
00:08:57,070 --> 00:08:58,571
More of a taco sandwich.
152
00:08:58,572 --> 00:09:00,306
First the tortilla on the grill,
153
00:09:00,307 --> 00:09:03,242
then marinated meat, cheese,
154
00:09:03,243 --> 00:09:06,879
then another tortilla,
flip and serve.
155
00:09:06,880 --> 00:09:09,949
La Reyna is located
in the downtown arts district,
156
00:09:09,950 --> 00:09:11,550
but it's right across the bridge
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00:09:11,551 --> 00:09:13,319
from Boyle Heights,
a working class,
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00:09:13,320 --> 00:09:17,423
densely packed neighborhood
of about 100,000 residents.
159
00:09:17,424 --> 00:09:21,629
Nearly 95% are Mexican
or Central American.
160
00:09:24,064 --> 00:09:27,767
How Mexican is LA?
I mean, how deep does it go?
161
00:09:27,768 --> 00:09:29,769
Mostly Mexico,
you know what I mean?
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00:09:29,770 --> 00:09:30,803
Yeah.
163
00:09:30,804 --> 00:09:32,571
All the names.
All the people.
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00:09:32,572 --> 00:09:35,274
I mean, it's... and you can go
into certain in East LA
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00:09:35,275 --> 00:09:38,477
in the harbor area,
the Hollywood area,
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00:09:38,478 --> 00:09:40,813
and see nothing but Latinos.
167
00:09:40,814 --> 00:09:44,183
A lot of other areas in LA
are... they're mixed, you know,
168
00:09:44,184 --> 00:09:46,152
but on this side where we're at,
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00:09:46,153 --> 00:09:47,486
you go over that bridge,
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00:09:47,487 --> 00:09:50,456
it's pretty much
all Mexican people.
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00:09:50,457 --> 00:09:52,324
And LA's mixed with Salvadorian,
172
00:09:52,325 --> 00:09:54,794
Guatemalan people,
Central America too.
173
00:09:54,795 --> 00:09:57,196
So they just get
called Mexicans anyways.
174
00:09:57,197 --> 00:09:59,498
You know, like, we're Chicanos,
so, you know,
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00:09:59,499 --> 00:10:01,033
we know we're from here.
176
00:10:01,034 --> 00:10:03,703
We know we were born here
on this side of the line.
177
00:10:03,704 --> 00:10:05,504
Our family relatives
are from Mexico,
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00:10:05,505 --> 00:10:07,039
and we're proud of that,
179
00:10:07,040 --> 00:10:10,843
and we celebrate it our style.
180
00:10:10,844 --> 00:10:13,946
We live in unbelievable
times right now.
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00:10:13,947 --> 00:10:15,214
People are talking about,
you know,
182
00:10:15,215 --> 00:10:18,117
mass deportations of Mexicans.
183
00:10:18,118 --> 00:10:19,451
What's the problem here?
184
00:10:19,452 --> 00:10:21,721
Where does this fear
and loathing come from?
185
00:10:21,722 --> 00:10:23,522
It's just racism is still alive
186
00:10:23,523 --> 00:10:26,025
and kicking in America,
you know?
187
00:10:26,026 --> 00:10:28,327
We really don't hear it
from people we're around.
188
00:10:28,328 --> 00:10:31,397
We're around artistic,
laid-back people, you know?
189
00:10:31,398 --> 00:10:32,899
- Right.
- Some idiot said, you know,
190
00:10:32,900 --> 00:10:35,301
he said, "We got to do
something about this situation."
191
00:10:35,302 --> 00:10:36,869
"When all these Mexicans come
over,
192
00:10:36,870 --> 00:10:38,470
we're gonna have a taco truck
on every corner."
193
00:10:38,471 --> 00:10:39,972
And I'm thinking,
"Is this a bad thing?"
194
00:10:39,973 --> 00:10:41,407
Where would all these
food trucks be, you know?
195
00:10:41,408 --> 00:10:43,976
There was only taco trucks
ten years ago.
196
00:10:43,977 --> 00:10:45,978
- It's a prototype for, yeah.
- There wasn't
197
00:10:45,979 --> 00:10:48,848
an Asian fusion truck here,
this kind of truck,
198
00:10:48,849 --> 00:10:51,317
an Indian food truck or this
truck, you know,
199
00:10:51,318 --> 00:10:54,987
Taco truck, I mean,
you opened the door.
200
00:10:54,988 --> 00:10:57,057
We kicked the door down, yeah,
201
00:10:59,226 --> 00:11:02,494
White America loves
Mexican food, I mean,
202
00:11:02,495 --> 00:11:05,064
probably more than
any other food at this point.
203
00:11:05,065 --> 00:11:06,332
- Yeah.
- You know...
204
00:11:06,333 --> 00:11:07,934
they sure like
cheap Mexican labor
205
00:11:07,935 --> 00:11:09,668
because they can't
live without it.
206
00:11:09,669 --> 00:11:12,038
- Right.
- Why... why are they
207
00:11:12,039 --> 00:11:14,506
so freaked out about Mexicans?
208
00:11:14,507 --> 00:11:16,575
You know, nobody's talking
about building a wall,
209
00:11:16,576 --> 00:11:19,078
you know,
across the Canadian border.
210
00:11:19,079 --> 00:11:20,913
Who's gonna help them
build the wall?
211
00:11:20,914 --> 00:11:23,883
You got to have
some Mexican power to do that.
212
00:11:23,884 --> 00:11:25,753
That's exactly what I thought.
213
00:11:34,862 --> 00:11:38,397
I was at a taco truck
in Eagle Rock,
214
00:11:38,398 --> 00:11:39,766
it's one I go to,
215
00:11:39,767 --> 00:11:42,034
and I just overheard
the guy's conversation.
216
00:11:42,035 --> 00:11:44,470
He was finishing up his order
and the guy goes,
217
00:11:44,471 --> 00:11:45,938
"Oh, bro, my mom told me
218
00:11:45,939 --> 00:11:47,974
"not to eat the cilantro
if it's from Mexico
219
00:11:47,975 --> 00:11:53,213
because they're shitting in it
to get back at Trump."
220
00:11:54,815 --> 00:11:56,415
And I said,
"Well, don't get me wrong.
221
00:11:56,416 --> 00:11:57,950
"I'm all for a good Trump
takedown,
222
00:11:57,951 --> 00:12:00,619
"but I'm not sure
if they've got that level
223
00:12:00,620 --> 00:12:04,091
of organization going on
in a Mexican cilantro field."
224
00:12:05,392 --> 00:12:07,293
"All right,
everyone gather round.
225
00:12:07,294 --> 00:12:11,297
"Let's all start brainstorming.
226
00:12:11,298 --> 00:12:15,267
"No idea is a bad idea.
227
00:12:15,268 --> 00:12:18,838
Yes, Crazy Eddie."
228
00:12:18,839 --> 00:12:21,740
"Okay,
229
00:12:21,741 --> 00:12:25,077
"this a little outside the box,
230
00:12:25,078 --> 00:12:28,581
but I say we shit
in the [...] cilantro."
231
00:12:31,819 --> 00:12:36,322
All right, thank you
very much, everybody.
232
00:12:36,323 --> 00:12:37,990
How Mexican is Mexican?
233
00:12:37,991 --> 00:12:40,292
How Mexican can you be,
or should you be,
234
00:12:40,293 --> 00:12:41,928
if you grew up in California
235
00:12:41,929 --> 00:12:45,597
with a Mexican name
and of Mexican heritage?
236
00:12:45,598 --> 00:12:47,099
Al Madrigal is a comedian.
237
00:12:47,100 --> 00:12:51,838
Gustavo Arellano is the editor
of "OC Weekly."
238
00:12:51,839 --> 00:12:53,605
We discussed
such weighty matters
239
00:12:53,606 --> 00:12:56,843
over taquitos at Cielito Lindo
on Olvera Street,
240
00:12:56,844 --> 00:12:58,344
which has been serving
the kind of stuff
241
00:12:58,345 --> 00:13:01,047
that made Americans
fall in love with Mexican food
242
00:13:01,048 --> 00:13:02,982
since the 1930s.
243
00:13:02,983 --> 00:13:06,152
♪
244
00:13:06,153 --> 00:13:07,619
Beans with machaca,
245
00:13:07,620 --> 00:13:10,189
spicy shredded beef,
sauce and cheese,
246
00:13:10,190 --> 00:13:14,861
I believe they call
these things a burrito.
247
00:13:14,862 --> 00:13:19,832
But what they're known
for here is their taquitos.
248
00:13:19,833 --> 00:13:24,203
Rolled up, fried,
smothered in avocado sauce,
249
00:13:24,204 --> 00:13:25,571
topped with chile guero,
250
00:13:25,572 --> 00:13:28,808
garlic, tomatillo and cilantro.
251
00:13:30,477 --> 00:13:33,079
Oh, yeah. Oh, man,
I'm loving the sauce already.
252
00:13:33,080 --> 00:13:37,083
Oh, this is legendary sauce
going back to 1934.
253
00:13:37,084 --> 00:13:38,550
Guacamole, you don't think
it's gonna work,
254
00:13:38,551 --> 00:13:39,718
but it absolutely does.
255
00:13:39,719 --> 00:13:40,987
Wow.
256
00:13:40,988 --> 00:13:42,989
Gives it a little spice
on the end.
257
00:13:42,990 --> 00:13:44,423
I love it.
258
00:13:44,424 --> 00:13:46,225
You, by your own admission,
259
00:13:46,226 --> 00:13:50,596
you're sort of a sorry
excuse for a Mexican.
260
00:13:50,597 --> 00:13:51,998
You... you don't...
How's your Spanish?
261
00:13:51,999 --> 00:13:53,765
Not so good.
Spanish is horrible.
262
00:13:53,766 --> 00:13:57,937
I mean, I've always been given
a hard time about my Spanish.
263
00:13:57,938 --> 00:13:59,671
- Mm-hmm.
- And that's okay.
264
00:13:59,672 --> 00:14:01,573
Every Mexican in history
has always given shit
265
00:14:01,574 --> 00:14:03,409
to another Mexican
about their Spanish.
266
00:14:03,410 --> 00:14:04,710
"You don't know this lingo.
267
00:14:04,711 --> 00:14:06,078
You don't know
this pronunciation."
268
00:14:06,079 --> 00:14:07,914
But yeah, you should know
Spanish better.
269
00:14:07,915 --> 00:14:10,749
Well, that's what I learned.
This has been an age-old thing
270
00:14:10,750 --> 00:14:13,953
where everyone's trying
to out Chicano each other,
271
00:14:13,954 --> 00:14:15,521
and I shouldn't feel
that bad about it.
272
00:14:15,522 --> 00:14:18,257
Right, what's the expression
for a bad Chicano?
273
00:14:18,258 --> 00:14:19,525
- Pocho.
- Pocho.
274
00:14:19,526 --> 00:14:21,427
Is there a literal
translation there?
275
00:14:21,428 --> 00:14:22,962
Rotting.
So if you say "pocho,"
276
00:14:22,963 --> 00:14:24,796
you're basically saying,
"You're a rotting Mexican.
277
00:14:24,797 --> 00:14:27,566
"You're completely fake,
you've lost all your culture,
278
00:14:27,567 --> 00:14:29,101
therefore you should be hated."
279
00:14:29,102 --> 00:14:30,769
- That's harsh.
- I know.
280
00:14:30,770 --> 00:14:32,138
When you hear, like,
281
00:14:32,139 --> 00:14:34,406
about rounding up
Mexicans left and right,
282
00:14:34,407 --> 00:14:35,774
sending them all... all off to
camps,
283
00:14:35,775 --> 00:14:37,743
and then putting them
across the border,
284
00:14:37,744 --> 00:14:39,745
scary, angry?
285
00:14:39,746 --> 00:14:41,247
I actually think it's good.
286
00:14:41,248 --> 00:14:45,484
I think Latinos need this
to rally together to excite.
287
00:14:45,485 --> 00:14:46,885
The world needs aliens to land
288
00:14:46,886 --> 00:14:49,088
till it'll actually
come together.
289
00:14:49,089 --> 00:14:53,292
Is there anybody who could
rally all Mexicans, you know?
290
00:14:53,293 --> 00:14:56,595
- Like a spokesperson, yeah.
- No, like a Mexican Reagan.
291
00:14:56,596 --> 00:14:59,098
The last big leader
was Cesar Chavez,
292
00:14:59,099 --> 00:15:01,800
and that was, God, what,
25 years ago at this point.
293
00:15:01,801 --> 00:15:04,470
I mean, you have to have
almost a messianic figure.
294
00:15:04,471 --> 00:15:05,972
- I have the answer.
- Who?
295
00:15:05,973 --> 00:15:07,606
- Danny Trejo.
- Oh, Wow.
296
00:15:07,607 --> 00:15:10,909
- Danny Trejo. People love him.
- Danny Trejo would be the man.
297
00:15:10,910 --> 00:15:12,979
He would be... that's the guy.
I would vote for him.
298
00:15:12,980 --> 00:15:14,413
- Machete.
- Machete for president.
299
00:15:14,414 --> 00:15:17,316
- I would totally vote for him.
- He's ancient.
300
00:15:17,317 --> 00:15:18,985
He looks good
with his shirt off.
301
00:15:18,986 --> 00:15:20,486
Donald Trump can't say that.
302
00:15:20,487 --> 00:15:22,021
Bill Clinton can't say that.
303
00:15:22,022 --> 00:15:25,191
Danny Trejo's still peeling
that shirt off.
304
00:15:25,192 --> 00:15:28,761
He's the baddest dude
in the history of badass.
305
00:15:30,330 --> 00:15:34,333
Look up "badass"
in the dictionary.
306
00:15:34,334 --> 00:15:35,467
It says "Trejo."
307
00:15:35,468 --> 00:15:37,303
♪
308
00:15:37,304 --> 00:15:39,271
"Danny Trejo."
309
00:15:39,272 --> 00:15:41,840
♪
310
00:15:41,841 --> 00:15:43,609
Born in Echo Park in LA,
311
00:15:43,610 --> 00:15:46,945
he spent much of his early life
in and out of prison,
312
00:15:46,946 --> 00:15:48,847
including a stay in San Quentin
313
00:15:48,848 --> 00:15:50,482
where he managed
to straighten shit out,
314
00:15:50,483 --> 00:15:53,852
join a 12-step program
and rethink his life.
315
00:15:53,853 --> 00:15:56,288
He came out of the joint
as a drug counselor.
316
00:15:56,289 --> 00:15:58,690
This led directly,
if unexpectedly,
317
00:15:58,691 --> 00:16:03,029
to a storied career in film.
318
00:16:03,030 --> 00:16:06,398
Danny Trejo is known and loved
for iconic tough guy roles
319
00:16:06,399 --> 00:16:07,699
in such films as "Heat"...
320
00:16:07,700 --> 00:16:09,035
There's cops all over me, man.
321
00:16:09,036 --> 00:16:10,402
They're on me like a cheap suit.
322
00:16:10,403 --> 00:16:11,537
"From Dusk Till Dawn-"
323
00:16:11,538 --> 00:16:13,072
Get out!
324
00:16:13,073 --> 00:16:16,708
And, "Once Upon
a Time in Mexico."
325
00:16:16,709 --> 00:16:18,744
But he finally rose
to the action hero
326
00:16:18,745 --> 00:16:20,179
leading man status
327
00:16:20,180 --> 00:16:23,215
he always deserved
playing Machete...
328
00:16:23,216 --> 00:16:25,917
- This is the boss.
- A character who grew out
329
00:16:25,918 --> 00:16:27,886
of a fake trailer
from the Robert Rodriquez,
330
00:16:27,887 --> 00:16:29,388
Quentin Tarantino film,
331
00:16:29,389 --> 00:16:32,524
"Grindhouse," which soon became
its own awesome
332
00:16:32,525 --> 00:16:34,260
and gore-heavy franchise.
333
00:16:34,261 --> 00:16:38,064
If you haven't seen "Machete,"
its follow-up "Machete Kills,"
334
00:16:38,065 --> 00:16:41,367
or a soon to be released
"Machete in Space,"
335
00:16:41,368 --> 00:16:43,235
it's like missing
the "Citizen Kane"
336
00:16:43,236 --> 00:16:46,173
of violent, family friendly fun.
337
00:16:50,343 --> 00:16:55,447
Trejo's Cantina on Cahuenga
Boulevard,
338
00:16:55,448 --> 00:16:59,918
because, of course.
339
00:16:59,919 --> 00:17:01,753
Grand opening is still
a few days away,
340
00:17:01,754 --> 00:17:03,355
but I thought,
since I'm in town,
341
00:17:03,356 --> 00:17:05,124
I'd help advise Danny
on the new menu.
342
00:17:05,125 --> 00:17:07,293
Give him the benefits
of my tasting notes.
343
00:17:07,294 --> 00:17:09,428
And I've got to be honest,
I was thinking,
344
00:17:09,429 --> 00:17:10,929
"How good could it be?
345
00:17:10,930 --> 00:17:14,766
Can Machete run
a good restaurant, and why?"
346
00:17:14,767 --> 00:17:16,568
So are we gonna
see Trejo's Tacos
347
00:17:16,569 --> 00:17:18,137
all across America
at some point?
348
00:17:18,138 --> 00:17:23,075
Oh, that would be awesome.
Taco truck on every corner.
349
00:17:23,076 --> 00:17:26,113
- This is delicious.
- Awesome.
350
00:17:30,617 --> 00:17:32,618
On the menu tonight,
jidori chicken
351
00:17:32,619 --> 00:17:34,453
with chipotle cream sauce,
352
00:17:34,454 --> 00:17:36,822
some charred branzino
with summer squash
353
00:17:36,823 --> 00:17:39,057
and sautéed poblano peppers,
354
00:17:39,058 --> 00:17:41,627
and crispy pork tacos
with black garlic mole
355
00:17:41,628 --> 00:17:44,062
and some fat sacks of uni,
356
00:17:44,063 --> 00:17:47,466
and lots of healthy greens.
357
00:17:47,467 --> 00:17:48,800
Why healthy? I mean...
358
00:17:48,801 --> 00:17:50,936
Because we have
such an obese problem
359
00:17:50,937 --> 00:17:53,405
in the United States,
especially Latinos,
360
00:17:53,406 --> 00:17:57,943
so we had to find a way
to make it tasty but healthy.
361
00:17:57,944 --> 00:18:00,747
Healthy food can taste good.
362
00:18:02,149 --> 00:18:04,082
Green, healthier, lighter,
363
00:18:04,083 --> 00:18:06,485
locally sourced versions
of Mexican street classics
364
00:18:06,486 --> 00:18:08,987
are not exactly
what I'd expected,
365
00:18:08,988 --> 00:18:11,657
and I sure as shit
ain't making no rude cracks
366
00:18:11,658 --> 00:18:13,259
about vegan tacos.
367
00:18:13,260 --> 00:18:15,261
Not to this man.
Though to be fair,
368
00:18:15,262 --> 00:18:18,798
Danny Trejo is, like,
the nicest guy in the world.
369
00:18:21,468 --> 00:18:24,370
Here's something I discovered
that completely shocked
370
00:18:24,371 --> 00:18:27,005
and surprised me,
so I have to ask you.
371
00:18:27,006 --> 00:18:29,341
Are you a Morrissey fan
by any chance?
372
00:18:29,342 --> 00:18:31,510
- Morrissey?
- Like, from this band,
373
00:18:31,511 --> 00:18:33,111
The Smiths.
374
00:18:33,112 --> 00:18:34,846
Apparently, it's like
a British rock band
375
00:18:34,847 --> 00:18:36,482
of the late '80s that is
376
00:18:36,483 --> 00:18:39,451
apparently hugely popular
in the Chicano community.
377
00:18:39,452 --> 00:18:42,688
So you have not been
touched by this, this...
378
00:18:42,689 --> 00:18:45,624
I'm gonna tell you something
right now between me and you.
379
00:18:45,625 --> 00:18:49,528
I listen to no music that came
380
00:18:49,529 --> 00:18:53,400
after the 1968.
381
00:18:55,067 --> 00:18:57,203
I'm, like, the oldies guy.
You know what I mean?
382
00:18:57,204 --> 00:19:00,672
So I know your parents
were born in Texas.
383
00:19:00,673 --> 00:19:02,241
Yeah.
384
00:19:02,242 --> 00:19:05,211
But can you trace your people
back to one area in Mexico?
385
00:19:05,212 --> 00:19:06,645
Monterrey.
386
00:19:06,646 --> 00:19:08,880
My grandmother and grandfather
were born in Monterrey.
387
00:19:08,881 --> 00:19:10,216
Did you speak Spanish
at home, or...
388
00:19:10,217 --> 00:19:12,050
Yeah, yeah, we spoke, we spoke,
389
00:19:12,051 --> 00:19:16,188
I spoke Spanish until I was
about nine, ten, and then,
390
00:19:16,189 --> 00:19:18,724
usually you stop
speaking Spanish
391
00:19:18,725 --> 00:19:20,392
when you go to grammar school,
392
00:19:20,393 --> 00:19:22,761
especially in the '50s
because they wouldn't let you.
393
00:19:22,762 --> 00:19:24,596
"No, no, you don't
speak Spanish," you know?
394
00:19:24,597 --> 00:19:25,997
So you kind of forget.
Right.
395
00:19:25,998 --> 00:19:28,033
So then... but then when you
start going
396
00:19:28,034 --> 00:19:31,237
to juvenile hall and jail,
397
00:19:31,238 --> 00:19:32,671
you pick it up again
so the guards
398
00:19:32,672 --> 00:19:34,406
won't know
what you're talking about.
399
00:19:34,407 --> 00:19:36,208
Did you get in a 12-step
400
00:19:36,209 --> 00:19:37,543
while you were still
in prison or after?
401
00:19:37,544 --> 00:19:39,711
When I was in prison.
That was 1968.
402
00:19:39,712 --> 00:19:41,913
Cinco de Mayo in 1968.
403
00:19:41,914 --> 00:19:44,950
That was where I just kind of
like made a vow.
404
00:19:44,951 --> 00:19:46,285
I'm... you know, I'm done, you
know?
405
00:19:46,286 --> 00:19:49,255
When you get out,
you became a drug counselor.
406
00:19:49,256 --> 00:19:51,923
I dedicated my life
to helping other people.
407
00:19:51,924 --> 00:19:53,792
Everything good that
has happened
408
00:19:53,793 --> 00:19:55,894
to me has happened
as a direct result
409
00:19:55,895 --> 00:19:57,396
of helping someone else,
everything.
410
00:19:57,397 --> 00:20:01,967
Well, for example,
you were called to a film set
411
00:20:01,968 --> 00:20:05,971
to counsel somebody,
and you bump into,
412
00:20:05,972 --> 00:20:07,539
of all the people in the world,
Edward Bunker.
413
00:20:07,540 --> 00:20:10,609
- Eddie Bunker.
- The sort legendary ex-con
414
00:20:10,610 --> 00:20:12,744
turned writer and,
415
00:20:12,745 --> 00:20:14,780
I guess, screenwriter as well.
416
00:20:14,781 --> 00:20:18,450
I... I knew Eddie in prison,
you see.
417
00:20:18,451 --> 00:20:20,151
And so when he saw me,
"What are you doing here?"
418
00:20:20,152 --> 00:20:21,620
I said, "I'm working
with this kid."
419
00:20:21,621 --> 00:20:23,889
And then he asked me,
"Are you still boxing?"
420
00:20:23,890 --> 00:20:25,291
because I held the lightweight
421
00:20:25,292 --> 00:20:26,725
and welterweight champion
of every joint I was in.
422
00:20:26,726 --> 00:20:28,827
I said, "I'm training.
I still train",
423
00:20:28,828 --> 00:20:30,629
but I don't want to get hit
in the face anymore."
424
00:20:30,630 --> 00:20:32,331
And he said,
425
00:20:32,332 --> 00:20:35,302
"We need somebody to train
one of the actors how to box."
426
00:20:37,470 --> 00:20:40,272
The movie was
the awesome "Runaway Train."
427
00:20:40,273 --> 00:20:42,441
Trejo trained and fought
against the actor,
428
00:20:42,442 --> 00:20:44,743
Eric Roberts,
who, along with Jon Voight,
429
00:20:44,744 --> 00:20:47,346
earned Academy Award
nominations for the film.
430
00:20:47,347 --> 00:20:50,949
For Danny, it was the start
of a long and glorious career.
431
00:20:50,950 --> 00:20:52,651
He never looked back.
432
00:20:52,652 --> 00:20:54,420
I'll never forget,
Andrei Konchalovsky,
433
00:20:54,421 --> 00:20:57,188
the director, a Russian
aristocrat, right, he says,
434
00:20:57,189 --> 00:21:00,759
"You fight Eric in movie.
435
00:21:00,760 --> 00:21:02,160
You be my friend."
436
00:21:02,161 --> 00:21:05,697
Now, if you come out
of the penitentiary
437
00:21:05,698 --> 00:21:07,165
and somebody says,
438
00:21:07,166 --> 00:21:10,168
"You be my friend,"
it's kind of a red flag.
439
00:21:10,169 --> 00:21:12,438
Right.
440
00:21:12,439 --> 00:21:14,205
And then how many films
since then, man?
441
00:21:14,206 --> 00:21:15,541
A whole hell of a lot.
Oh, yeah, they've got to be
442
00:21:15,542 --> 00:21:18,043
at about 320
or something, you know?
443
00:21:18,044 --> 00:21:20,512
You moved from there
to serious bad guys...
444
00:21:20,513 --> 00:21:24,450
- Yeah.
- To now action hero franchise.
445
00:21:24,451 --> 00:21:26,518
How do you stay nice
in a business basically
446
00:21:26,519 --> 00:21:28,320
full of [...]holes?
447
00:21:28,321 --> 00:21:30,556
Eddie Bunker, the first time
when I started getting,
448
00:21:30,557 --> 00:21:33,792
like, a little recognition,
he told me something.
449
00:21:33,793 --> 00:21:36,528
He said, "Try to remember"
450
00:21:36,529 --> 00:21:40,031
"that the whole world
can think you're a movie star,
451
00:21:40,032 --> 00:21:41,667
but you can't."
452
00:21:41,668 --> 00:21:43,835
And I've watched
movie stars, right?
453
00:21:43,836 --> 00:21:45,036
I hate them.
454
00:21:45,037 --> 00:21:46,638
You know, nobody likes them.
455
00:21:46,639 --> 00:21:49,375
And if you, like, if you're,
like, on a movie set
456
00:21:49,376 --> 00:21:50,842
and the movie star comes in,
457
00:21:50,843 --> 00:21:53,044
then after he leaves,
this is how everybody talks,
458
00:21:53,045 --> 00:21:54,713
"That guy's an ass.
I hate that guy.
459
00:21:54,714 --> 00:21:58,149
Man, he's rude."
So I don't want to be that guy.
460
00:21:58,150 --> 00:21:59,718
- Right.
- You know what I mean?
461
00:21:59,719 --> 00:22:01,052
One if the things
I've learned, actually,
462
00:22:01,053 --> 00:22:02,388
making television
really early on,
463
00:22:02,389 --> 00:22:04,222
if, like, you show up to, like,
464
00:22:04,223 --> 00:22:05,891
shoot and the people, like,
465
00:22:05,892 --> 00:22:07,659
with the cameras
and the crew say,
466
00:22:07,660 --> 00:22:09,227
"Oh, the talent is on set,"
467
00:22:09,228 --> 00:22:11,863
what they really mean
is the [...]hole is on set.
468
00:22:11,864 --> 00:22:13,599
You know, when somebody
calls me the talent or refers
469
00:22:13,600 --> 00:22:15,501
to me as the talent,
it's, like, time to go back
470
00:22:15,502 --> 00:22:18,438
and take a long look
in the mirror, right?
471
00:22:31,551 --> 00:22:32,051
♪
472
00:22:53,406 --> 00:22:53,906
♪
473
00:22:57,477 --> 00:22:59,745
They ain't from LA,
but from time to time,
474
00:22:59,746 --> 00:23:01,246
you'll find them here,
475
00:23:01,247 --> 00:23:03,715
and when you do,
you best play nice.
476
00:23:03,716 --> 00:23:06,284
Gilbert Melendez,
477
00:23:06,285 --> 00:23:10,456
Nick Diaz, and Nate Diaz,
478
00:23:10,457 --> 00:23:13,792
three of the greatest
mixed martial artists
479
00:23:13,793 --> 00:23:17,095
to ever fight in an octagon.
480
00:23:17,096 --> 00:23:18,497
Gilbert holds the distinction
481
00:23:18,498 --> 00:23:20,298
of being one
of the few MMA fighters
482
00:23:20,299 --> 00:23:22,634
to be ranked number
one in the world
483
00:23:22,635 --> 00:23:24,302
in two weight classes.
484
00:23:24,303 --> 00:23:25,737
Nate and his older brother Nick
485
00:23:25,738 --> 00:23:29,441
are both vicious strikers
and grapplers,
486
00:23:29,442 --> 00:23:33,144
and about as tough as it gets
in a professional setting
487
00:23:33,145 --> 00:23:35,814
or on the street.
488
00:23:35,815 --> 00:23:38,349
Neither particularly likes
to fight they say,
489
00:23:38,350 --> 00:23:40,619
but should the situation
call for it,
490
00:23:40,620 --> 00:23:45,024
well, let's put it this way,
they will.
491
00:23:49,328 --> 00:23:51,329
Nick and Nate
grew up in Stockton
492
00:23:51,330 --> 00:23:53,832
and still live there
and train there.
493
00:23:53,833 --> 00:23:55,501
Conor McGregor mocked Nate
494
00:23:55,502 --> 00:23:58,537
for teaching kids
jujitsu in his hometown.
495
00:23:58,538 --> 00:24:01,306
That was before Nate
chased him around the octagon
496
00:24:01,307 --> 00:24:06,011
like a little deer
in his last close decision.
497
00:24:06,012 --> 00:24:09,014
In one of the greatest fights
in UFC history,
498
00:24:09,015 --> 00:24:11,149
Nate Diaz shocked the world
499
00:24:11,150 --> 00:24:12,551
when, on very short notice,
500
00:24:12,552 --> 00:24:15,787
he stepped in
and submitted McGregor
501
00:24:15,788 --> 00:24:16,722
in two rounds.
502
00:24:16,723 --> 00:24:18,957
Nate Diaz.
503
00:24:18,958 --> 00:24:21,226
He lost the second
bout by decision,
504
00:24:21,227 --> 00:24:23,529
but there will
surely be a third,
505
00:24:23,530 --> 00:24:25,296
and no matter what happens,
506
00:24:25,297 --> 00:24:29,200
Nate Diaz always brings it.
507
00:24:29,201 --> 00:24:34,173
Mariscos Chente
on South Centinela.
508
00:24:38,711 --> 00:24:40,912
What did you... what do you eat
growing up? Like, what do you-
509
00:24:40,913 --> 00:24:42,413
in your house,
when you were little kids,
510
00:24:42,414 --> 00:24:44,716
what kind of food
were you eating?
511
00:24:44,717 --> 00:24:46,484
What's lunch?
512
00:24:46,485 --> 00:24:48,053
Macaroni and cheese
and hot dogs.
513
00:24:48,054 --> 00:24:51,256
Yeah, man, hot dogs, right.
514
00:24:51,257 --> 00:24:52,891
That was basically,
like, Top Ramen.
515
00:24:52,892 --> 00:24:55,326
Every day.
516
00:24:55,327 --> 00:24:57,195
- Yeah.
- Hot dogs, mac and cheese?
517
00:24:57,196 --> 00:24:58,564
- Some ghetto juice.
- What about you?
518
00:24:58,565 --> 00:25:00,566
You know, rice and beans
and some sort of Mexican dish.
519
00:25:00,567 --> 00:25:02,167
Some sort of protein with it
and everything, you know.
520
00:25:02,168 --> 00:25:03,569
- Right.
- I'm not vegetarian,
521
00:25:03,570 --> 00:25:05,336
but I learned
a lot from them though.
522
00:25:05,337 --> 00:25:09,207
I was, like,
pretty much vegan for...
523
00:25:09,208 --> 00:25:11,442
For years really.
Even as a kid? No.
524
00:25:11,443 --> 00:25:13,278
Like, I stopped
eating land animals period.
525
00:25:13,279 --> 00:25:14,746
Like, I was... I'm a vegetarian,
526
00:25:14,747 --> 00:25:16,748
but I've been
eating seafood on and off,
527
00:25:16,749 --> 00:25:18,917
but I've been a vegetarian
since I was, like,
528
00:25:18,918 --> 00:25:20,518
since I was 18 years old.
529
00:25:20,519 --> 00:25:22,554
I just would be better cutting
weight when I would just go
530
00:25:22,555 --> 00:25:24,623
on [inaudible] vegetarian diet.
531
00:25:24,624 --> 00:25:26,391
- Right.
- I end up, you know,
532
00:25:26,392 --> 00:25:28,627
nice and light,
and then I get stronger.
533
00:25:28,628 --> 00:25:31,429
And then once he started
fighting pro too,
534
00:25:31,430 --> 00:25:34,099
I think he kind of started
doing the same type of thing.
535
00:25:34,100 --> 00:25:37,769
When you eat in LA,
if you're going out for food,
536
00:25:37,770 --> 00:25:39,270
what are you going out for,
Asian?
537
00:25:39,271 --> 00:25:40,772
You're going out
for Pad Thai food...
538
00:25:40,773 --> 00:25:42,540
Good food's pretty convenient
around here, of course.
539
00:25:42,541 --> 00:25:45,110
I go to... I go to Venice Beach.
540
00:25:45,111 --> 00:25:48,914
I go to Café Gratitude,
and that's a really good place.
541
00:25:48,915 --> 00:25:50,749
What do you eat there?
542
00:25:50,750 --> 00:25:53,619
It's, like, vegan,
vegetarian all the way.
543
00:25:53,620 --> 00:25:56,989
I get off the plane,
I go right to In-N-Out Burger.
544
00:25:58,290 --> 00:26:00,325
And the last thing
I do while I'm in town
545
00:26:00,326 --> 00:26:01,761
is I stop at In-N-Out Burger.
546
00:26:02,829 --> 00:26:04,295
That stuff is like crack for me.
547
00:26:04,296 --> 00:26:06,265
I got to have it.
548
00:26:07,299 --> 00:26:09,501
Oh, it's so good.
549
00:26:11,070 --> 00:26:13,138
Mariscos Chente serves shrimp.
550
00:26:13,139 --> 00:26:15,406
Lots and lots of shrimp.
551
00:26:15,407 --> 00:26:18,076
The house special,
camarones borrachos,
552
00:26:18,077 --> 00:26:19,611
or drunken shrimp,
553
00:26:19,612 --> 00:26:22,447
sautéed in butter
and garlic over high heat.
554
00:26:22,448 --> 00:26:24,916
Add cilantro,
and crushed peppers,
555
00:26:24,917 --> 00:26:26,918
and finish with tequila.
556
00:26:26,919 --> 00:26:27,419
♪
557
00:26:37,830 --> 00:26:40,131
So when was your first fight,
like, in school?
558
00:26:40,132 --> 00:26:41,332
Like, what grade?
559
00:26:41,333 --> 00:26:42,367
- First.
- First grade?
560
00:26:42,368 --> 00:26:44,970
- Just kidding.
- No.
561
00:26:44,971 --> 00:26:47,605
Yeah, [inaudible]
my first fight, right?
562
00:26:47,606 --> 00:26:49,641
One time I was in sixth grade,
563
00:26:49,642 --> 00:26:51,509
and I went down
to the baseball field
564
00:26:51,510 --> 00:26:53,144
waiting for foul balls
565
00:26:53,145 --> 00:26:55,113
because when you catch
a foul ball you get free soda
566
00:26:55,114 --> 00:26:56,948
or a bag of chips or something.
567
00:26:56,949 --> 00:26:59,785
And I caught the ball, and one
of the baseball players was mad
568
00:26:59,786 --> 00:27:02,320
because a littler kid was
trying to run up and get it.
569
00:27:02,321 --> 00:27:04,455
Like, "What's up? Why didn't you
let him get the ball?"
570
00:27:04,456 --> 00:27:07,025
I'm like, "Shut up. I've been
waiting all day for this ball."
571
00:27:07,026 --> 00:27:08,526
You know what I'm saying.
I was a little kid.
572
00:27:08,527 --> 00:27:10,195
And he tried to get
in a fight with me,
573
00:27:10,196 --> 00:27:12,030
but I'm with these guys
and they're all hard core.
574
00:27:12,031 --> 00:27:13,665
And I'm in my head like,
"Man, why they gonna make me
575
00:27:13,666 --> 00:27:17,368
fight this guy, because..."
in my head, right?
576
00:27:17,369 --> 00:27:19,204
I was, "Man, they're making me
fight this guy."
577
00:27:19,205 --> 00:27:20,706
And we're, like, going at it,
578
00:27:20,707 --> 00:27:22,640
and I've never been
punched in my face
579
00:27:22,641 --> 00:27:24,209
so many times in my life, right?
580
00:27:24,210 --> 00:27:26,144
I was just a little kid.
He used to swing kind of wide
581
00:27:26,145 --> 00:27:27,545
back then.
I was all heart.
582
00:27:27,546 --> 00:27:29,080
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
Why you make me fight?
583
00:27:29,081 --> 00:27:31,718
That's mean.
Why you make me fight this guy?
584
00:27:45,832 --> 00:27:48,734
Street tacos are a not guilty
at all pleasure for me,
585
00:27:48,735 --> 00:27:53,939
something of an obsession,
they always make me happy.
586
00:27:53,940 --> 00:27:56,341
But Mexican food
has been redefining itself
587
00:27:56,342 --> 00:27:58,409
in significant ways for years,
588
00:27:58,410 --> 00:28:00,211
here and in Mexico.
589
00:28:00,212 --> 00:28:03,414
Across the city, young,
extremely talented chefs
590
00:28:03,415 --> 00:28:07,753
are taking Mexican traditions
to the next level and beyond.
591
00:28:07,754 --> 00:28:13,058
Maybe the most exciting new
frontier of modern cooking.
592
00:28:13,059 --> 00:28:15,460
Chef Ray Garcia,
a native Angelino
593
00:28:15,461 --> 00:28:18,263
is one of those pioneers.
594
00:28:18,264 --> 00:28:21,599
Located in the heart
of downtown is Broken Spanish,
595
00:28:21,600 --> 00:28:22,934
a higher-end,
596
00:28:22,935 --> 00:28:24,602
higher-priced Mexican restaurant
597
00:28:24,603 --> 00:28:27,939
than most are accustomed to.
598
00:28:27,940 --> 00:28:31,576
Chef Eddie Ruiz and Robin
Chopra are childhood friends
599
00:28:31,577 --> 00:28:33,644
who opened the wonderful,
but short-lived
600
00:28:33,645 --> 00:28:36,081
Alta California Gastro Pub
601
00:28:36,082 --> 00:28:37,983
Corazon y Miel,
602
00:28:37,984 --> 00:28:41,152
which put them both on the map
in LA's burgeoning,
603
00:28:41,153 --> 00:28:44,823
modern Mexican dining scene.
604
00:28:44,824 --> 00:28:47,959
I absolutely believe
that the next big thing
605
00:28:47,960 --> 00:28:53,064
is a re-evaluation of Mexican
flavors and ingredients,
606
00:28:53,065 --> 00:28:56,467
and a re-evaluation
of how much you should pay.
607
00:28:56,468 --> 00:28:59,237
I mean, people love it,
but their expectations is,
608
00:28:59,238 --> 00:29:00,471
Mexican food should be cheap,
609
00:29:00,472 --> 00:29:01,739
and the fact is there's always
610
00:29:01,740 --> 00:29:03,641
gonna be new arrivals
from Mexico
611
00:29:03,642 --> 00:29:05,443
who are perfectly willing
to sell you,
612
00:29:05,444 --> 00:29:07,412
unfortunately or fortunately,
613
00:29:07,413 --> 00:29:10,481
really good Mexican food
for very cheap,
614
00:29:10,482 --> 00:29:13,318
but not the kind of deep flavors
615
00:29:13,319 --> 00:29:14,652
that, you know, you find,
616
00:29:14,653 --> 00:29:17,122
or I've found
in my travels there.
617
00:29:17,123 --> 00:29:18,990
Well, sometimes
in the Mexican world
618
00:29:18,991 --> 00:29:21,026
the only thing
that's passed down,
619
00:29:21,027 --> 00:29:23,094
it's not a home,
it's not a necklace,
620
00:29:23,095 --> 00:29:25,430
what it is is
a recipe passed down
621
00:29:25,431 --> 00:29:27,032
from generation to generation.
622
00:29:27,033 --> 00:29:30,268
It all comes from these rustic
dishes that our grandmothers
623
00:29:30,269 --> 00:29:32,170
and grandpas cooked for us.
624
00:29:32,171 --> 00:29:35,841
Do you have
any responsibility to preserve
625
00:29:35,842 --> 00:29:37,542
and protect
the traditional flavors
626
00:29:37,543 --> 00:29:39,210
and ingredients of Mexico
627
00:29:39,211 --> 00:29:40,478
or do you- or not?
628
00:29:40,479 --> 00:29:41,646
Yeah, of course.
629
00:29:41,647 --> 00:29:42,981
Everything that you see here
630
00:29:42,982 --> 00:29:44,349
in front of you is inspired
631
00:29:44,350 --> 00:29:45,817
by something
that we had as a child,
632
00:29:45,818 --> 00:29:48,954
but how do we present
that with our training,
633
00:29:48,955 --> 00:29:51,189
and how do we present
that with our experience
634
00:29:51,190 --> 00:29:54,993
that's gonna give people value
to want to pay more for it?
635
00:29:54,994 --> 00:29:57,963
I think that Los Angeles
is kind of a stage
636
00:29:57,964 --> 00:29:59,630
for that next level,
637
00:29:59,631 --> 00:30:03,534
and Chef Ray is doing
a really good job of that.
638
00:30:03,535 --> 00:30:05,470
He's presenting stuff like this,
639
00:30:05,471 --> 00:30:07,305
and that's what's gonna
elevate people's mind-set
640
00:30:07,306 --> 00:30:10,877
in terms of what you can do
with this food.
641
00:30:14,480 --> 00:30:17,748
Chicharrones, skin on pork,
cured and salted,
642
00:30:17,749 --> 00:30:19,717
cooked sous vide for 36 hours,
643
00:30:19,718 --> 00:30:21,419
then deep fried and served
644
00:30:21,420 --> 00:30:24,923
with elephant garlic mojo
and radish sprouts.
645
00:30:24,924 --> 00:30:27,825
♪
646
00:30:27,826 --> 00:30:29,727
Tamales of slow-cooked lamb neck
647
00:30:29,728 --> 00:30:33,532
with oyster mushrooms
and queso Oaxaca.
648
00:30:36,068 --> 00:30:39,704
Camote, an Okinawan sweet
potato filled with pork,
649
00:30:39,705 --> 00:30:42,607
the ears, tails and snout,
650
00:30:42,608 --> 00:30:47,212
topped with a drizzle
of piloncillo syrup.
651
00:30:47,213 --> 00:30:48,779
I got one more present
for you guys here.
652
00:30:48,780 --> 00:30:50,181
A little pre-dessert, Eddie.
653
00:30:50,182 --> 00:30:51,416
I know it's your favorite,
Eddie.
654
00:30:51,417 --> 00:30:52,783
It's my favorite.
655
00:30:52,784 --> 00:30:54,886
We have the foie gras
rebanada here.
656
00:30:54,887 --> 00:30:56,554
So it's sort of like
a pre-dessert.
657
00:30:56,555 --> 00:30:58,023
It's my take on
a very traditional
658
00:30:58,024 --> 00:31:00,191
and simple Mexican pan dulce.
659
00:31:00,192 --> 00:31:02,627
Which is, like,
a brioche with butter
660
00:31:02,628 --> 00:31:04,595
and sugar is just
the basic pan dulce.
661
00:31:04,596 --> 00:31:06,231
So this here, we have
foie gras in our butter,
662
00:31:06,232 --> 00:31:08,566
we kind of up
the ante a little bit,
663
00:31:08,567 --> 00:31:10,235
and then some piloncillo.
664
00:31:10,236 --> 00:31:11,602
Sweet. Thank you.
665
00:31:11,603 --> 00:31:13,538
Man, I am loving...
I am loving this meal.
666
00:31:13,539 --> 00:31:14,639
- Thank you.
- I mean, big-time.
667
00:31:14,640 --> 00:31:16,942
Thank you so much. Thank you.
668
00:31:16,943 --> 00:31:19,644
This is the most nostalgic dish
669
00:31:19,645 --> 00:31:21,279
I've ever had at a restaurant
in Los Angeles.
670
00:31:21,280 --> 00:31:25,450
In Mexican panaderías,
this is called rebanada.
671
00:31:25,451 --> 00:31:27,785
- Wow.
- Nothing says my childhood
672
00:31:27,786 --> 00:31:31,222
like this dish right here.
673
00:31:31,223 --> 00:31:33,458
I've worked in French
and Italian restaurants
674
00:31:33,459 --> 00:31:34,392
my whole career.
675
00:31:34,393 --> 00:31:35,893
Right.
676
00:31:35,894 --> 00:31:38,096
But, I mean, really,
if I think about it,
677
00:31:38,097 --> 00:31:41,266
they're Mexican restaurants
and Ecuadorian restaurants
678
00:31:41,267 --> 00:31:43,234
because the majority
of the cooks
679
00:31:43,235 --> 00:31:46,071
and the people working with me
were from those countries.
680
00:31:46,072 --> 00:31:48,673
That's who, you know,
picked me up when I fell down,
681
00:31:48,674 --> 00:31:50,308
who showed me what to do
when I walked in
682
00:31:50,309 --> 00:31:53,278
and didn't know anything,
and nobody knew my name.
683
00:31:53,279 --> 00:31:56,081
Right, it's just the way
our culture is.
684
00:31:56,082 --> 00:32:00,318
We're so family oriented
that that's what matters to us.
685
00:32:00,319 --> 00:32:03,521
At the same time
I feel like our job as chefs
686
00:32:03,522 --> 00:32:06,157
is to bring in our unique,
687
00:32:06,158 --> 00:32:10,261
Latin American experience
to dining,
688
00:32:10,262 --> 00:32:14,165
family, tradition,
food, culture,
689
00:32:14,166 --> 00:32:15,766
and LA's the heart of that
right now.
690
00:32:15,767 --> 00:32:17,035
It really is.
691
00:32:17,036 --> 00:32:18,636
And hopefully that resonates
692
00:32:18,637 --> 00:32:20,639
throughout the rest
of the country.
693
00:32:32,184 --> 00:32:34,319
Gang violence has been
part of LA's story
694
00:32:34,320 --> 00:32:37,622
for the better part
of a century now.
695
00:32:37,623 --> 00:32:39,224
Also part of the story,
696
00:32:39,225 --> 00:32:42,494
police corruption and brutality.
697
00:32:45,197 --> 00:32:49,067
Former police officer
Alex Salazar was a bad cop.
698
00:32:49,068 --> 00:32:52,670
By his own admission, very bad.
699
00:32:52,671 --> 00:32:54,672
Like a lot of once good police,
700
00:32:54,673 --> 00:32:55,906
the streets changed him.
701
00:32:55,907 --> 00:32:57,675
He saw a lot of ugliness,
702
00:32:57,676 --> 00:32:59,644
the lines became blurred,
703
00:32:59,645 --> 00:33:01,346
the job ground him down,
704
00:33:01,347 --> 00:33:05,550
and he crossed the line...
repeatedly.
705
00:33:05,551 --> 00:33:07,085
To quote Nietzsche,
706
00:33:07,086 --> 00:33:09,854
"Those who chase monsters
need to be careful
707
00:33:09,855 --> 00:33:11,656
that they don't
become monsters."
708
00:33:11,657 --> 00:33:14,225
I thought I was gonna
arrest the bad guys.
709
00:33:14,226 --> 00:33:17,163
I never thought I would become
a bad guy myself.
710
00:33:21,233 --> 00:33:24,835
- Did you become a bad guy?
- Oh, I did, yes.
711
00:33:24,836 --> 00:33:27,938
- How bad?
- I became very aggressive,
712
00:33:27,939 --> 00:33:29,840
beating people, losing control,
713
00:33:29,841 --> 00:33:31,442
and using excessive force
714
00:33:31,443 --> 00:33:34,245
when there really wasn't
any need for me to do that.
715
00:33:34,246 --> 00:33:36,914
I mean, I worked the most
infamous police station
716
00:33:36,915 --> 00:33:39,016
ever known.
It was called Rampart.
717
00:33:39,017 --> 00:33:41,386
Won best picture
for Denzel Washington
718
00:33:41,387 --> 00:33:44,622
for his betrayal of this
really bad police officer.
719
00:33:44,623 --> 00:33:45,890
I'm the police.
720
00:33:45,891 --> 00:33:48,559
I run shit here.
You just live here.
721
00:33:48,560 --> 00:33:49,560
Was that an understatement?
722
00:33:49,561 --> 00:33:51,096
Were there cops that bad?
723
00:33:51,097 --> 00:33:52,563
Yes, there were,
yes, there were.
724
00:33:52,564 --> 00:33:53,931
I was one of them.
725
00:33:53,932 --> 00:33:55,933
The problem was very systemic.
726
00:33:55,934 --> 00:33:58,103
We don't have so much
that problem anymore.
727
00:33:58,104 --> 00:34:00,037
It does happen.
Is it not the nature of
728
00:34:00,038 --> 00:34:02,940
the job when you're asked
to every day go in
729
00:34:02,941 --> 00:34:04,609
and look at people
730
00:34:04,610 --> 00:34:06,811
at their most desperate and ugly
731
00:34:06,812 --> 00:34:09,880
that you become desensitized
732
00:34:09,881 --> 00:34:12,049
and maybe
even turn into a monster?
733
00:34:12,050 --> 00:34:13,784
Just think about it.
734
00:34:13,785 --> 00:34:16,287
Every day they're looking
at the worst of society,
735
00:34:16,288 --> 00:34:19,590
and maybe they have a partner
that gets killed or shot.
736
00:34:19,591 --> 00:34:21,959
It's all very overwhelming.
737
00:34:21,960 --> 00:34:26,564
Many turn to alcohol
and drugs to medicate.
738
00:34:26,565 --> 00:34:28,999
And I'm not trying to be
an apologist for the police,
739
00:34:29,000 --> 00:34:32,303
because, you know, they do need
to be held accountable,
740
00:34:32,304 --> 00:34:34,672
but, you know, we need
to help them, we really do,
741
00:34:34,673 --> 00:34:38,075
because they are out there,
742
00:34:38,076 --> 00:34:42,113
and they're the ones that
are gonna show up at your home.
743
00:34:42,114 --> 00:34:44,649
Mexican American,
living in East LA,
744
00:34:44,650 --> 00:34:47,818
and a victim of a crime,
745
00:34:47,819 --> 00:34:49,019
you calling on the police
746
00:34:49,020 --> 00:34:52,123
expecting
a sympathetic response?
747
00:34:52,124 --> 00:34:55,660
I mean, generally speaking,
what do you think the...
748
00:34:55,661 --> 00:34:58,329
I think most police officers
show up
749
00:34:58,330 --> 00:35:00,131
being ready to help out.
750
00:35:00,132 --> 00:35:02,099
They certainly have to do
their job, take a report.
751
00:35:02,100 --> 00:35:03,934
But, I mean, what do you
think the victim thinks
752
00:35:03,935 --> 00:35:05,170
when they place a phone call?
753
00:35:05,171 --> 00:35:06,471
Do you think they have
high hopes that,
754
00:35:06,472 --> 00:35:08,873
"I believe, like, my call
is gonna be handled
755
00:35:08,874 --> 00:35:11,842
"with the same fervor
756
00:35:11,843 --> 00:35:14,479
as somebody calling
from Beverly Hills?"
757
00:35:14,480 --> 00:35:17,982
Well, there are good officers
that come in, and they do help.
758
00:35:17,983 --> 00:35:21,786
There's also many who lose
that empathetic feeling
759
00:35:21,787 --> 00:35:23,954
of looking at someone
with brown skin
760
00:35:23,955 --> 00:35:26,357
or very dark skin and they say,
761
00:35:26,358 --> 00:35:27,792
"Well, you know, why am I
helping out this person?
762
00:35:27,793 --> 00:35:29,360
This is a stupid Mexican,"
763
00:35:29,361 --> 00:35:33,798
and I saw that being
projected upon these people
764
00:35:33,799 --> 00:35:35,867
who all they wanted was help.
765
00:35:38,870 --> 00:35:39,370
♪
766
00:36:01,427 --> 00:36:05,396
Elisa Sol Garcia grew up
in Boyle Heights
767
00:36:05,397 --> 00:36:07,265
and is no stranger
to the challenges
768
00:36:07,266 --> 00:36:09,901
facing the Latino community.
769
00:36:14,105 --> 00:36:15,606
The Boyle Heights Running Club
770
00:36:15,607 --> 00:36:18,776
started as a safety
in numbers project.
771
00:36:18,777 --> 00:36:20,411
The small group
of community members
772
00:36:20,412 --> 00:36:22,913
starting running the bridges
of Boyle Heights,
773
00:36:22,914 --> 00:36:25,182
making their presence known,
774
00:36:25,183 --> 00:36:27,918
and simply by being there,
by being a presence,
775
00:36:27,919 --> 00:36:29,920
taking their streets back
from the gangs
776
00:36:29,921 --> 00:36:32,257
and the criminals who too often
777
00:36:32,258 --> 00:36:36,027
are the default company
in a one-company neighborhood.
778
00:36:41,900 --> 00:36:44,635
♪
779
00:36:44,636 --> 00:36:49,440
Tacos Indiana Street Cart
on 4th and Clarence Street...
780
00:36:49,441 --> 00:36:51,208
What are you guys having?
I'm gonna do a asada.
781
00:36:51,209 --> 00:36:52,877
- You're gonna do a asada?
- Yeah.
782
00:36:52,878 --> 00:36:55,380
Frequented by Elisa and
fellow Running Club member
783
00:36:55,381 --> 00:36:57,282
Rolli Cruz.
784
00:36:57,283 --> 00:36:59,250
Carne asada, the slow-grilled,
785
00:36:59,251 --> 00:37:01,118
marinated beef classic served
786
00:37:01,119 --> 00:37:03,288
as a burrito with rice
and beans,
787
00:37:03,289 --> 00:37:05,823
or simply on a tortilla
as a taco.
788
00:37:05,824 --> 00:37:08,058
- Gracias.
- Tacos lengua,
789
00:37:08,059 --> 00:37:12,897
beef tongue braised
with garlic and onions.
790
00:37:12,898 --> 00:37:14,332
And tacos al pastor,
791
00:37:14,333 --> 00:37:16,301
stacked guajillo chili
rubbed pork
792
00:37:16,302 --> 00:37:18,969
shoulder slices
with your choice of toppings.
793
00:37:18,970 --> 00:37:22,640
Oh, hell, yeah.
794
00:37:22,641 --> 00:37:26,477
Cheap, yet supremely
satisfying, street taco trucks
795
00:37:26,478 --> 00:37:29,013
like this one have served
the Latino community
796
00:37:29,014 --> 00:37:33,484
of Boyle Heights for years,
797
00:37:33,485 --> 00:37:35,986
but the neighborhood
is changing.
798
00:37:35,987 --> 00:37:39,457
Let's say, it's diversifying.
799
00:37:39,458 --> 00:37:41,992
Well, first come
the coffee shops,
800
00:37:41,993 --> 00:37:44,929
a couple of smart,
like, hip restaurants,
801
00:37:44,930 --> 00:37:47,532
hipsters arrive,
the rents go up.
802
00:37:47,533 --> 00:37:49,166
How do you stop that?
803
00:37:49,167 --> 00:37:51,336
Well, that, what you
explained in a nutshell
804
00:37:51,337 --> 00:37:55,373
is what has been going on
throughout Los Angeles.
805
00:37:55,374 --> 00:37:58,876
The gentrification of downtown,
it's spreading here,
806
00:37:58,877 --> 00:38:02,179
and in a neighborhood
like this, gentrification,
807
00:38:02,180 --> 00:38:04,382
not to be dramatic,
but the population of families
808
00:38:04,383 --> 00:38:06,183
that are homeless is growing.
809
00:38:06,184 --> 00:38:08,519
Little by little, like,
the block is the security.
810
00:38:08,520 --> 00:38:11,822
Whether it's deportation,
whether it's gentrification,
811
00:38:11,823 --> 00:38:14,625
you know, it's barely now
coming to the forefront,
812
00:38:14,626 --> 00:38:16,861
but for the people that live
and work here every day
813
00:38:16,862 --> 00:38:19,464
it's been a reality.
814
00:38:19,465 --> 00:38:21,298
There's a lot
of struggles here that,
815
00:38:21,299 --> 00:38:23,133
if you're gonna be a part
of the of this community,
816
00:38:23,134 --> 00:38:25,403
like, you have to
recognize that struggle.
817
00:38:25,404 --> 00:38:28,138
I think that the reality
is that LA
818
00:38:28,139 --> 00:38:29,407
is always changing, right?
819
00:38:29,408 --> 00:38:32,377
So, like, we are
in the battle of LA,
820
00:38:32,378 --> 00:38:35,179
and who's gonna win in this
has yet to be determined,
821
00:38:35,180 --> 00:38:37,549
but the fight
is still gonna go on.
822
00:38:47,826 --> 00:38:48,994
One, two, three...
823
00:38:50,396 --> 00:38:52,062
There has been,
since the beginning,
824
00:38:52,063 --> 00:38:53,764
a tradition of Mexican rock
825
00:38:53,765 --> 00:38:56,734
and roll with its own
unique sound.
826
00:38:56,735 --> 00:38:59,269
Richie Valens, Sam the Sham
and the Pharaohs,
827
00:38:59,270 --> 00:39:02,239
Cannibal and the Headhunters,
Las Cruzados,
828
00:39:02,240 --> 00:39:04,509
and Question Mark
and the Mysterians.
829
00:39:04,510 --> 00:39:06,444
It should come as no surprise
830
00:39:06,445 --> 00:39:09,046
that rockabilly is enjoying
a resurgence of sorts
831
00:39:09,047 --> 00:39:10,449
in the Chicano community.
832
00:39:13,585 --> 00:39:17,755
♪ Someone else is always to
blame, baby ♪
833
00:39:17,756 --> 00:39:21,226
♪
834
00:39:23,395 --> 00:39:25,095
There is a long
and glorious tradition
835
00:39:25,096 --> 00:39:27,197
of Chicano rock, garage,
836
00:39:27,198 --> 00:39:28,966
and punk boiling away under
837
00:39:28,967 --> 00:39:31,268
and over the surface for years,
838
00:39:31,269 --> 00:39:33,938
and egregiously overlooked.
839
00:39:33,939 --> 00:39:36,407
♪
840
00:39:36,408 --> 00:39:39,410
But what is it with
the Morrissey thing?
841
00:39:39,411 --> 00:39:41,912
What is it about Morrissey,
842
00:39:41,913 --> 00:39:43,648
the Irish singer via England
843
00:39:43,649 --> 00:39:46,751
who sang melancholic,
pathos-filled ballads
844
00:39:46,752 --> 00:39:49,587
that were a backdrop
for a million post-breakups
845
00:39:49,588 --> 00:39:53,123
during the '80s that so speaks
to the Chicano soul?
846
00:39:53,124 --> 00:39:55,626
♪
847
00:39:55,627 --> 00:39:58,328
I asked musicians
and concert promoters
848
00:39:58,329 --> 00:40:02,633
Oscar Agrecho and Albert Gamboa.
849
00:40:02,634 --> 00:40:05,135
Oscar thrives
in the rockabilly world,
850
00:40:05,136 --> 00:40:08,439
while Albert is all-things punk.
851
00:40:08,440 --> 00:40:10,608
What's up with
the Morrissey thing?
852
00:40:10,609 --> 00:40:14,011
In the Chicano community, like,
Morrissey is, like, huge, huge.
853
00:40:14,012 --> 00:40:15,813
It's a matter of the heart.
854
00:40:15,814 --> 00:40:17,815
It's a matter of the heart, man.
You've got to admit it.
855
00:40:17,816 --> 00:40:19,316
Why... why of all the bands
856
00:40:19,317 --> 00:40:22,687
in the world did Morrissey
857
00:40:22,688 --> 00:40:25,422
and The Smiths resonate
in this community?
858
00:40:25,423 --> 00:40:29,259
It was a convergence of music
859
00:40:29,260 --> 00:40:32,196
and people that did not connect
860
00:40:32,197 --> 00:40:34,599
to what was being said.
861
00:40:34,600 --> 00:40:36,266
He connected with his lyrics,
862
00:40:36,267 --> 00:40:40,037
and I think everything
was going so pop
863
00:40:40,038 --> 00:40:42,640
and so mainstream,
864
00:40:42,641 --> 00:40:44,475
and he was
the alternative to that.
865
00:40:44,476 --> 00:40:47,344
And I think there is
a lyrical element
866
00:40:47,345 --> 00:40:50,615
to his words that resonated
with the Latino community.
867
00:40:50,616 --> 00:40:53,450
And people said that his lyrics,
868
00:40:53,451 --> 00:40:54,852
his songs resonated
869
00:40:54,853 --> 00:40:58,022
with traditional mariachi
in that sense.
870
00:40:58,023 --> 00:40:59,524
- Right.
- And the songs are so much
871
00:40:59,525 --> 00:41:02,292
about finding something
beautiful or even funny,
872
00:41:02,293 --> 00:41:04,194
about getting relentlessly [...]
over
873
00:41:04,195 --> 00:41:05,897
and having shit
go wrong; I mean...
874
00:41:08,567 --> 00:41:10,668
I think Morrissey
really speaks... you know,
875
00:41:10,669 --> 00:41:13,638
it's so odd,
he's this white guy...
876
00:41:13,639 --> 00:41:17,241
About, like, displacement
and this longing for, like,
877
00:41:17,242 --> 00:41:19,009
for a mythic home
878
00:41:19,010 --> 00:41:20,678
because when I go to Mexico,
879
00:41:20,679 --> 00:41:22,146
I'm like a sore thumb there,
you know?
880
00:41:22,147 --> 00:41:24,148
My Spanish is horrible,
881
00:41:24,149 --> 00:41:25,382
the way I dress, the way I talk,
882
00:41:25,383 --> 00:41:27,351
but there's just
something about it.
883
00:41:27,352 --> 00:41:31,055
Like, Morrissey really
articulates that experience.
884
00:41:31,056 --> 00:41:32,757
He himself is an immigrant.
885
00:41:32,758 --> 00:41:34,024
He is Irish.
886
00:41:34,025 --> 00:41:35,926
You know, he feels displaced.
887
00:41:35,927 --> 00:41:39,263
♪ Irish blood, English heart
888
00:41:39,264 --> 00:41:41,398
♪ This I'm made of
889
00:41:41,399 --> 00:41:44,401
This is the thing about being
a Mexican in the States.
890
00:41:44,402 --> 00:41:47,171
You're never white enough
for this country,
891
00:41:47,172 --> 00:41:49,574
and you're never
brown enough for Mexico.
892
00:41:49,575 --> 00:41:53,043
It is a big issue
about that pocho and all that,
893
00:41:53,044 --> 00:41:55,946
but I know that we are...
894
00:41:55,947 --> 00:41:59,416
Californians inherently,
895
00:41:59,417 --> 00:42:01,285
and I am Los Angeles.
896
00:42:01,286 --> 00:42:06,456
♪ I've been dreaming
of a time when ♪
897
00:42:06,457 --> 00:42:13,097
♪ To be English
is not to be baneful ♪
898
00:42:13,098 --> 00:42:20,037
♪ To be standing by the flag not
feeling shameful ♪
899
00:42:20,038 --> 00:42:22,773
♪ Racist or partial
900
00:42:22,774 --> 00:42:26,777
♪ Forever
901
00:42:26,778 --> 00:42:28,614
♪
68536
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