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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:36,100 --> 00:00:38,600 Um, pick a color. 2 00:00:38,700 --> 00:00:40,300 Blue. 3 00:00:40,400 --> 00:00:42,900 B-L-U-E. Pick a number. 4 00:00:44,500 --> 00:00:49,000 - Eight. - 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Pick one more number. 5 00:00:50,300 --> 00:00:52,800 - Fifteen. - 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 00:00:52,900 --> 00:00:55,100 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 7 00:00:55,200 --> 00:00:59,200 13, 14, 15. Pick another number. 8 00:00:59,300 --> 00:01:02,000 - Six. - Okay. 9 00:01:05,700 --> 00:01:07,600 "Dream is destiny." 10 00:02:52,100 --> 00:02:54,300 Rock out. 11 00:02:54,400 --> 00:02:56,800 Rock and roll. 12 00:02:59,200 --> 00:03:02,200 Go, strings. Begin. 13 00:03:34,500 --> 00:03:38,000 Sara, will you try that, the thing you asked me about? 14 00:03:38,100 --> 00:03:40,300 - Yeah. - Will you try it a little more subdued? 15 00:03:40,400 --> 00:03:42,400 - Okay. - Vibrato. Just try it and see what you think. 16 00:03:42,400 --> 00:03:45,200 But what I want-- 17 00:03:45,300 --> 00:03:49,200 I mean, I want it to sound rich and maybe almost a little wavy... 18 00:03:49,300 --> 00:03:51,200 due to being slightly out of tune. 19 00:03:51,300 --> 00:03:53,600 - Do you want it, um-- - I think it should be slightly detached. 20 00:03:53,700 --> 00:03:56,300 That's what I was wondering. 21 00:03:59,900 --> 00:04:02,100 Yeah, yeah, you got it. 22 00:04:02,100 --> 00:04:04,400 Snazzy. 23 00:04:04,500 --> 00:04:07,700 Okay, pick up to 20, please. 24 00:04:07,800 --> 00:04:09,900 - Erik, this is a pickup to 20. - Okay. 25 00:04:09,900 --> 00:04:11,700 1, 2, 3. 26 00:05:09,600 --> 00:05:12,500 Hey, man, it's me. Um, I just got back into town. 27 00:05:12,600 --> 00:05:15,700 I thought maybe I could bum a ride off you or something, but that's cool. 28 00:05:15,800 --> 00:05:19,700 I could probably just take a cab, something like that. Um-- 29 00:05:21,800 --> 00:05:24,700 Yeah, I guess I'll hang out with you later, something like that. 30 00:05:37,000 --> 00:05:40,700 Ahoy there, matey! You in for the long haul? 31 00:05:40,800 --> 00:05:44,100 You need a little hitch in your get-along, a little lift on down the line? 32 00:05:44,200 --> 00:05:48,600 Oh, um, yeah, actually, I was waiting for a cab or something, but if you want to-- 33 00:05:48,700 --> 00:05:51,600 All right. Don't miss the boat. 34 00:05:53,400 --> 00:05:55,900 - Hey, thanks. - Not a problem. 35 00:05:56,000 --> 00:05:58,100 Anchors aweigh! 36 00:06:01,800 --> 00:06:04,200 So what do you think of my little vessel? 37 00:06:04,200 --> 00:06:08,700 She's what we call "see-worthy." S-E-E. See with your eyes. 38 00:06:08,800 --> 00:06:11,700 I feel like my transport should be an extension of my personality. 39 00:06:11,800 --> 00:06:16,400 Voila. And this? This is like my little window to the world, 40 00:06:16,500 --> 00:06:18,400 and every minute, it's a different show. 41 00:06:18,500 --> 00:06:21,800 Now, I may not understand it. I may not even necessarily agree with it. 42 00:06:21,900 --> 00:06:25,600 But I'll tell you what, I accept it and just sort of glide along. 43 00:06:25,700 --> 00:06:28,300 You want to keep things on an even keel I guess is what I'm saying. 44 00:06:28,400 --> 00:06:32,000 You want to go with the flow. The sea refuses no river. 45 00:06:32,100 --> 00:06:37,500 The idea is to remain in a state of constant departure while always arriving. 46 00:06:37,600 --> 00:06:40,400 Saves on introductions and good-byes. 47 00:06:40,500 --> 00:06:42,400 The ride does not require an explanation. 48 00:06:42,500 --> 00:06:45,900 Just occupants. That's where you guys come in. 49 00:06:46,000 --> 00:06:50,000 It's like you come onto this planet with a crayon box. 50 00:06:50,300 --> 00:06:54,300 Now, you may get the 8-pack, you may get the 1 6-pack. 51 00:06:54,400 --> 00:06:57,500 But it's all in what you do with the crayons, 52 00:06:57,600 --> 00:06:59,600 the colors that you're given. 53 00:06:59,700 --> 00:07:03,100 Don't worry about drawing within the lines or coloring outside the lines. 54 00:07:03,200 --> 00:07:06,000 I say color outside the lines. Color right off he page. 55 00:07:06,100 --> 00:07:08,800 Don't box me in. We're in motion to the ocean. 56 00:07:08,900 --> 00:07:12,100 We are not landlocked, I'll tell ya that. 57 00:07:12,200 --> 00:07:14,600 So where do you want out? 58 00:07:14,600 --> 00:07:16,800 Uh, who, me? Am I first? 59 00:07:16,900 --> 00:07:19,300 Um, I don't know. Really, anywhere is fine. 60 00:07:19,400 --> 00:07:23,400 Well, just--just give me an address or something, okay? 61 00:07:23,700 --> 00:07:26,600 Tell you what, go up three more streets, 62 00:07:26,700 --> 00:07:29,500 take a right, go two more blocks, 63 00:07:29,500 --> 00:07:32,100 drop this guy off on the next corner. 64 00:07:33,800 --> 00:07:38,200 - Where's that? - I don't know either, but it's somewhere, 65 00:07:38,200 --> 00:07:41,400 and it's gonna determine the course of the rest of your life. 66 00:07:43,300 --> 00:07:45,300 All ashore that's going ashore. 67 00:07:45,300 --> 00:07:47,300 Toot toot! 68 00:09:14,300 --> 00:09:17,700 The reason why I refuse to take existentialism... 69 00:09:17,700 --> 00:09:22,100 as just another French fashion or historical curiosity... 70 00:09:22,100 --> 00:09:26,800 is that I think it has something very important to offer us for the new century. 71 00:09:26,800 --> 00:09:31,400 I 'm afraid we're losing the real virtues of living life passionately, 72 00:09:31,500 --> 00:09:34,900 the sense of taking responsibility for who you are, 73 00:09:34,900 --> 00:09:38,900 the ability to make something of yourself and feeling good about life. 74 00:09:39,200 --> 00:09:43,900 Existentialism is often discussed as if it's a philosophy of despair. 75 00:09:43,900 --> 00:09:46,400 But I think the truth is just the opposite. 76 00:09:46,500 --> 00:09:51,400 Sartre once interviewed said he never really felt a day of despair in his life. 77 00:09:51,500 --> 00:09:54,100 But one thing that comes out from reading these guys... 78 00:09:54,200 --> 00:09:58,500 is not a sense of anguish about life so much as... 79 00:09:58,600 --> 00:10:01,100 a real kind of exuberance of feeling on top of it. 80 00:10:01,100 --> 00:10:04,900 It's like your life is yours to create. 81 00:10:05,000 --> 00:10:09,700 I've read the post modernists with some interest, even admiration. 82 00:10:09,800 --> 00:10:13,500 But when I read them, I always have this awful nagging feeling... 83 00:10:13,600 --> 00:10:17,400 that something absolutely essential is getting left out. 84 00:10:17,500 --> 00:10:22,400 The more that you talk about a person as a social construction... 85 00:10:22,500 --> 00:10:25,800 or as a confluence of forces... 86 00:10:25,800 --> 00:10:29,000 or as fragmented or marginalized, 87 00:10:29,100 --> 00:10:32,800 what you do is you open up a whole new world of excuses. 88 00:10:32,900 --> 00:10:35,300 And when Sartre talks about responsibility, 89 00:10:35,400 --> 00:10:37,600 he's not talking about something abstract. 90 00:10:37,600 --> 00:10:42,000 He's not talking about the kind of self or soul that theologians would argue about. 91 00:10:42,100 --> 00:10:45,500 It's something very concrete. It's you and me talking. 92 00:10:45,500 --> 00:10:49,400 Making decisions. Doing things and taking the consequences. 93 00:10:49,500 --> 00:10:53,300 It might be true that there are six billion people in the world and counting. 94 00:10:53,400 --> 00:10:56,900 Nevertheless, what you do makes a difference. 95 00:10:57,000 --> 00:10:59,700 It makes a difference, first of all, in material terms. 96 00:10:59,800 --> 00:11:03,400 Makes a difference to other people and it sets an example. 97 00:11:03,400 --> 00:11:05,900 In short, I think the message here is... 98 00:11:06,000 --> 00:11:08,000 that we should never simply write ourselves off... 99 00:11:08,100 --> 00:11:12,100 and see ourselves as the victim of various forces. 100 00:11:12,400 --> 00:11:15,800 It's always our decision who we are. 101 00:11:25,400 --> 00:11:28,100 Creation seems to come out of imperfection. 102 00:11:28,200 --> 00:11:33,900 I t seems to come out of a striving and a frustration. 103 00:11:34,000 --> 00:11:37,000 And this is where I think language came from. 104 00:11:37,100 --> 00:11:42,600 I mean, it came from our desire to transcend our isolation... 105 00:11:42,600 --> 00:11:46,600 and have some sort of connection with one another. 106 00:11:46,600 --> 00:11:50,200 And it had to be easy when it was just simple survival. 107 00:11:50,200 --> 00:11:53,100 Like, you know, "water." We came up with a sound for that. 108 00:11:53,100 --> 00:11:57,100 Or, "Saber-toothed tiger right behind you." We came up with a sound for that. 109 00:11:57,300 --> 00:12:01,300 But when it gets really interesting, I think, 110 00:12:01,600 --> 00:12:07,300 is when we use that same system of symbols to communicate... 111 00:12:07,300 --> 00:12:12,000 all the abstract and intangible things that we're experiencing. 112 00:12:12,100 --> 00:12:17,200 What is, like, frustration? Or what is anger or love? 113 00:12:17,300 --> 00:12:19,900 When I say "love," 114 00:12:19,900 --> 00:12:22,000 the sound comes out of my mouth... 115 00:12:22,000 --> 00:12:24,600 and it hits the other person's ear, 116 00:12:24,700 --> 00:12:29,000 travels through this Byzantine conduit in their brain, 117 00:12:29,000 --> 00:12:33,000 you know, through their memories of love or lack of love, 118 00:12:33,100 --> 00:12:36,000 and they register what I'm saying and say yes, they understand. 119 00:12:36,100 --> 00:12:39,500 But how do I know they understand? Because words are inert. 120 00:12:39,500 --> 00:12:43,100 They're just symbols. They're dead, you know? 121 00:12:43,200 --> 00:12:47,900 And so much of our experience is intangible. 122 00:12:47,900 --> 00:12:52,900 So much of what we perceive cannot be expressed. It's unspeakable. 123 00:12:53,000 --> 00:12:57,900 And yet, you know, when we communicate with one another, 124 00:12:57,900 --> 00:13:00,000 and we-- 125 00:13:00,100 --> 00:13:02,200 we feel that we have connected, 126 00:13:02,300 --> 00:13:04,500 and we think that we're understood, 127 00:13:04,600 --> 00:13:09,500 I think we have a feeling of almost spiritual communion. 128 00:13:09,600 --> 00:13:13,600 And that feeling might be transient, but I think it's what we live for. 129 00:13:24,200 --> 00:13:26,700 If we�re looking at the highlights of human development, 130 00:13:26,700 --> 00:13:28,800 you have to look at the evolution of the organism... 131 00:13:28,900 --> 00:13:32,100 and then at the development of its interaction with the environment. 132 00:13:32,200 --> 00:13:34,600 Evolution of the organism will begin with the evolution of life... 133 00:13:34,700 --> 00:13:37,700 perceived through the hominid... 134 00:13:37,800 --> 00:13:39,800 coming to the evolution of mankind. 135 00:13:39,900 --> 00:13:41,900 Neanderthal, Cro-Magnon man. 136 00:13:41,900 --> 00:13:45,900 Now, interestingly, what you�re looking at here are three strings: 137 00:13:46,000 --> 00:13:47,900 biological, anthropological-- 138 00:13:48,000 --> 00:13:49,900 development of the cities, cultures-- 139 00:13:50,000 --> 00:13:52,800 and cultural, which is human expression. 140 00:13:52,900 --> 00:13:56,000 Now, what you�ve seen here is the evolution of populations, 141 00:13:56,000 --> 00:13:58,400 not so much the evolution of individuals. 142 00:13:58,500 --> 00:14:01,400 And in addition, if you look at the time scales that's involved here-- 143 00:14:01,500 --> 00:14:03,400 two billion years for life, 144 00:14:03,400 --> 00:14:06,300 six million years for the hominid, 145 00:14:06,400 --> 00:14:09,300 1 00,000 years for mankind as we know it-- 146 00:14:09,300 --> 00:14:12,800 you're beginning to see the telescoping nature of the evolutionary paradigm. 147 00:14:12,900 --> 00:14:15,300 And then when you get to agricultural, 148 00:14:15,400 --> 00:14:19,000 when you get to scientific revolution and industrial revolution, 149 00:14:19,100 --> 00:14:22,900 you're looking at 1 0,000 years, 400 years, 1 50 years. 150 00:14:23,000 --> 00:14:26,200 You're seeing a further telescoping of this evolutionary time. 151 00:14:26,200 --> 00:14:29,400 What that means is that as we go through the new evolution, 152 00:14:29,500 --> 00:14:32,800 it's gonna telescope to the point we should be able to see it manifest itself... 153 00:14:32,900 --> 00:14:35,000 within our lifetime, within this generation. 154 00:14:35,100 --> 00:14:39,600 The new evolution stems from information, 155 00:14:39,700 --> 00:14:41,600 and it stems from two types of information: digital and analog. 156 00:14:41,700 --> 00:14:43,700 The digital is artificial intelligence. 157 00:14:43,800 --> 00:14:47,500 The analog results from molecular biology, the cloning of the organism. 158 00:14:47,600 --> 00:14:49,900 And you knit the two together with neurobiology. 159 00:14:50,000 --> 00:14:52,500 Before on the old evolutionary paradigm, 160 00:14:52,600 --> 00:14:55,000 one would die and the other would grow and dominate. 161 00:14:55,000 --> 00:14:57,300 But under the new paradigm, they would exist... 162 00:14:57,300 --> 00:15:01,300 as a mutually supportive, noncompetitive grouping. 163 00:15:01,600 --> 00:15:03,700 Okay, independent from the external. 164 00:15:03,700 --> 00:15:08,100 And what is interesting here is that evolution now becomes an individually centered process, 165 00:15:08,200 --> 00:15:11,000 emanating from the needs and the desires of the individual, 166 00:15:11,100 --> 00:15:14,300 and not an external process, a passive process... 167 00:15:14,400 --> 00:15:16,800 where the individual is just at the whim of the collective. 168 00:15:16,900 --> 00:15:22,700 So, you produce a neo-human with a new individuality and a new consciousness. 169 00:15:22,800 --> 00:15:25,600 But that's only the beginning of the evolutionary cycle... 170 00:15:25,700 --> 00:15:28,300 because as the next cycle proceeds, 171 00:15:28,400 --> 00:15:30,400 the input is now this new intelligence. 172 00:15:30,400 --> 00:15:32,800 As intelligence piles on intelligence, 173 00:15:32,900 --> 00:15:35,700 as ability piles on ability, the speed changes. 174 00:15:35,700 --> 00:15:38,500 Until what? Until you reach a crescendo in a way... 175 00:15:38,600 --> 00:15:42,000 could be imagined as an enormous instantaneous fulfillment of human, 176 00:15:42,100 --> 00:15:44,100 human and neo-human potential. 177 00:15:44,200 --> 00:15:45,900 It could be something totally different. 178 00:15:46,000 --> 00:15:48,000 It could be the amplification of the individual, 179 00:15:48,100 --> 00:15:50,600 the multiplication of individual existences. 180 00:15:50,600 --> 00:15:56,500 Parallel existences now with the individual no longer restricted by time and space. 181 00:15:56,600 --> 00:16:00,100 And the manifestations of this neo-human-type evolution, 182 00:16:00,100 --> 00:16:02,900 manifestations could be dramatically counter-intuitive. 183 00:16:02,900 --> 00:16:06,400 That's the interesting part. The old evolution is cold. 184 00:16:06,400 --> 00:16:08,700 It's sterile. It's efficient, okay? 185 00:16:08,800 --> 00:16:12,000 And its manifestations are those social adaptations. 186 00:16:12,100 --> 00:16:16,100 You're talking about parasitism, dominance, morality, okay? 187 00:16:16,400 --> 00:16:20,900 Uh, war, predation, these would be subject to de-emphasis. 188 00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:23,300 These would be subject to de-evolution. 189 00:16:23,400 --> 00:16:28,900 The new evolutionary paradigm will give us the human traits of truth, of loyalty, 190 00:16:28,900 --> 00:16:31,100 of justice, of freedom. 191 00:16:31,200 --> 00:16:33,800 These will be the manifestations of the new evolution. 192 00:16:33,900 --> 00:16:36,900 That is what we would hope to see from this. That would be nice. 193 00:18:26,600 --> 00:18:32,000 A self-destructive man feels completely alienated, utterly alone. 194 00:18:32,100 --> 00:18:34,600 He's an outsider to the human community. 195 00:18:34,700 --> 00:18:37,500 He thinks to himself, "I must be insane." 196 00:18:37,600 --> 00:18:42,300 What he fails to realize is that society has, just as he does, 197 00:18:42,400 --> 00:18:46,800 a vested interest in considerable losses and catastrophes. 198 00:18:46,800 --> 00:18:51,200 These wars, famines, floods and quakes meet well-defined needs. 199 00:18:55,600 --> 00:18:57,700 Man wants chaos. 200 00:18:57,700 --> 00:18:59,700 In fact, he's gotta have it. 201 00:18:59,800 --> 00:19:04,500 Depression, strife, riots, murder, all this dread. 202 00:19:04,600 --> 00:19:07,900 We're irresistibly drawn to that almost orgiastic state... 203 00:19:07,900 --> 00:19:10,300 created out of death and destruction. 204 00:19:10,400 --> 00:19:12,900 It's in all of us. We revel in it. 205 00:19:15,700 --> 00:19:18,700 Sure, the media tries to put a sad face on these things, 206 00:19:18,800 --> 00:19:21,000 painting them up as great human tragedies. 207 00:19:21,100 --> 00:19:23,400 But we all know the function of the media has never been... 208 00:19:23,500 --> 00:19:26,400 to eliminate the evils of the world, no. 209 00:19:26,500 --> 00:19:31,800 Their job is to persuade us to accept those evils and get used to living with them. 210 00:19:31,900 --> 00:19:35,600 The powers that be want us to be passive observers. 211 00:19:35,700 --> 00:19:38,000 Hey, you got a match? 212 00:19:40,200 --> 00:19:42,200 And they haven't given us any other options... 213 00:19:42,200 --> 00:19:45,900 outside the occasional, purely symbolic, 214 00:19:46,000 --> 00:19:48,700 participatory act of voting. 215 00:19:48,800 --> 00:19:52,200 You want the puppet on the right or the puppet on the left? 216 00:19:53,900 --> 00:19:56,500 I feel that the time has come to project my own... 217 00:19:56,500 --> 00:19:58,500 inadequacies and dissatisfactions... 218 00:19:58,500 --> 00:20:02,400 into the sociopolitical and scientific schemes, 219 00:20:02,500 --> 00:20:05,300 Let my own lack of a voice be heard. 220 00:21:10,900 --> 00:21:13,700 I keep thinking about something you said. 221 00:21:13,800 --> 00:21:16,000 - Something I said? - Yeah. 222 00:21:16,100 --> 00:21:19,600 About how you often feel like you're observing your life... 223 00:21:19,600 --> 00:21:22,200 from the perspective of an old woman about to die. 224 00:21:22,300 --> 00:21:26,200 - You remember that? - Yeah. I still feel that way sometimes. 225 00:21:27,600 --> 00:21:30,300 Like I'm looking back on my life. 226 00:21:30,400 --> 00:21:32,400 Like my waking life is her memories. 227 00:21:32,500 --> 00:21:35,500 Exactly. 228 00:21:35,600 --> 00:21:38,900 I heard that Tim Leary said as he was dying... 229 00:21:38,900 --> 00:21:41,600 that he was looking forward to the moment... 230 00:21:41,600 --> 00:21:44,300 when his body was dead, but his brain was still alive. 231 00:21:44,400 --> 00:21:50,100 They say that there's still 6 to 12 minutes of brain activity after everything is shut down. 232 00:21:50,200 --> 00:21:52,600 And a second of dream consciousness, right, 233 00:21:52,700 --> 00:21:55,900 well, that's infinitely longer than a waking second. 234 00:21:56,000 --> 00:21:57,900 - You know what I'm saying? - Oh, yeah, definitely. 235 00:21:58,000 --> 00:22:00,200 For example, I wake up and it's 1 0:1 2, 236 00:22:00,200 --> 00:22:03,400 and then I go back to sleep and I have those long, intricate, 237 00:22:03,400 --> 00:22:05,600 beautiful dreams that seem to last for hours, 238 00:22:05,600 --> 00:22:08,900 and then I wake up and it's... 1 0:1 3. 239 00:22:09,000 --> 00:22:12,900 Exactly. So then 6 to 1 2 minutes of brain activity, 240 00:22:13,000 --> 00:22:15,900 I mean, that could be your whole life. 241 00:22:16,000 --> 00:22:21,000 I mean, you are that woman looking back over everything. 242 00:22:21,100 --> 00:22:23,700 Okay, so what if I am? Then what would you be in all that? 243 00:22:23,800 --> 00:22:25,700 Whatever I am right now. 244 00:22:25,800 --> 00:22:29,300 I mean, yeah, maybe I only exist in your mind. 245 00:22:29,400 --> 00:22:31,600 I'm still just as real as anything else. 246 00:22:34,000 --> 00:22:35,900 Yeah. 247 00:22:36,000 --> 00:22:40,000 - I've been thinking also about something you said. - What's that? 248 00:22:40,000 --> 00:22:45,400 Just about reincarnation and where all the new souls come from over time. 249 00:22:45,500 --> 00:22:49,300 Everybody always say that they've been the reincarnation... 250 00:22:49,300 --> 00:22:52,900 of Cleopatra or Alexander the Great. 251 00:22:52,900 --> 00:22:56,100 I always want to tell them they were probably some dumb fuck like everybody else. 252 00:22:56,200 --> 00:22:58,200 I mean, it's impossible. Think about it. 253 00:22:58,300 --> 00:23:03,700 The world population has doubled in the past 40 years, right? 254 00:23:03,700 --> 00:23:08,300 - So if you really believe in that ego thing of one eternal soul, - Mm-hmm. 255 00:23:08,400 --> 00:23:12,100 then you only have a 50% chance of your soul being over 40. 256 00:23:12,200 --> 00:23:17,900 And for it to be over 1 50 years old, then it's only one out of six. 257 00:23:18,000 --> 00:23:20,800 So what are you saying then? Reincarnation doesn't exist... 258 00:23:20,900 --> 00:23:26,200 or that we're all young souls like where half of us are first-round humans? 259 00:23:26,300 --> 00:23:30,200 No, no. What I'm trying to say is that somehow I believe... 260 00:23:30,300 --> 00:23:32,500 reincarnation is just a-- 261 00:23:32,600 --> 00:23:37,100 a poetic expression of what collective memory really is. 262 00:23:37,200 --> 00:23:40,700 There was this article by this biochemist that I read not long ago, 263 00:23:40,800 --> 00:23:45,100 and he was talking about how when a member of a species is born, 264 00:23:45,100 --> 00:23:49,000 it has a billion years of memory to draw on. 265 00:23:49,100 --> 00:23:52,900 And this is where we inherit our instincts. 266 00:23:52,900 --> 00:23:55,500 I like that. It's like there's, um, 267 00:23:55,600 --> 00:23:59,500 this whole telepathic thing going on that we�re all a part of, 268 00:23:59,600 --> 00:24:01,600 whether we�re conscious of it or not. 269 00:24:01,700 --> 00:24:04,500 That would explain why there's all these, you know, 270 00:24:04,600 --> 00:24:10,000 seemingly spontaneous, worldwide, innovative leaps in science, in the arts. 271 00:24:10,000 --> 00:24:15,700 You know, like the same results poppin' up everywhere independent of each other. 272 00:24:15,800 --> 00:24:18,000 Some guy on a computer, he figures something out, 273 00:24:18,000 --> 00:24:21,300 and then almost simultaneously, a bunch of other people all over the world... 274 00:24:21,300 --> 00:24:23,400 - figure out the same thing. - Mm-hmm. 275 00:24:23,500 --> 00:24:27,800 They did this study. They isolated a group of people over time, 276 00:24:27,900 --> 00:24:33,000 and they monitored their abilities at crossword puzzles... 277 00:24:33,000 --> 00:24:35,000 in relation to the general population. 278 00:24:35,000 --> 00:24:38,100 And then they secretly gave them a day-old crossword, 279 00:24:38,200 --> 00:24:41,000 one that had already been answered by thousands of other people. 280 00:24:41,000 --> 00:24:44,100 Their scores went up dramatically, like 20 percent. 281 00:24:44,200 --> 00:24:46,500 So it's like once the answers are out there, 282 00:24:46,600 --> 00:24:49,600 you know, people can pick up on 'em. 283 00:24:49,600 --> 00:24:54,100 It's like we're all telepathically sharing our experiences. 284 00:25:16,300 --> 00:25:20,000 I'll get you motherfuckers if it's the last thing I do. 285 00:25:20,100 --> 00:25:22,700 Oh, you're gonna pay for what you did to me. 286 00:25:23,900 --> 00:25:28,700 For every second I spend in this hellhole, 287 00:25:28,800 --> 00:25:32,200 I'll see you spend a year in living hell! 288 00:25:34,300 --> 00:25:36,800 Oh, you fucks are gonna beg me to let you die. 289 00:25:36,900 --> 00:25:38,800 No, no, not yet. 290 00:25:38,900 --> 00:25:41,500 I want you cocksuckers to suffer. 291 00:25:41,500 --> 00:25:44,100 Oh, I'll fix your fuckin' asses, all right. 292 00:25:44,200 --> 00:25:46,500 Maybe a long needle in your eardrum. 293 00:25:47,800 --> 00:25:50,000 A hot cigar in your eye. 294 00:25:50,100 --> 00:25:51,800 Nothin' fancy. 295 00:25:51,900 --> 00:25:54,900 Some molten lead up the ass. 296 00:25:55,000 --> 00:25:57,900 Ooh! 297 00:25:57,900 --> 00:26:00,200 Or better still, 298 00:26:00,300 --> 00:26:02,900 some of that old Apache shit. 299 00:26:02,900 --> 00:26:06,900 Cut your eyelids off. Yeah. 300 00:26:07,100 --> 00:26:10,600 I'll just listen to you fucks screamin'. 301 00:26:10,700 --> 00:26:13,200 Oh, what sweet music that'll be. 302 00:26:13,200 --> 00:26:16,000 Yeah. We'll do it in the hospital. 303 00:26:16,100 --> 00:26:20,800 With doctors and nurses so you pricks don't die on me too quick. 304 00:26:20,900 --> 00:26:23,000 You know the best part? 305 00:26:23,100 --> 00:26:27,500 The best part is you dick-smokin' faggots will have your eyelids cut off, 306 00:26:27,500 --> 00:26:32,000 so you�ll have to watch me do it to you, yeah. 307 00:26:33,300 --> 00:26:36,000 You'll see me bring that cigar closer and closer... 308 00:26:36,000 --> 00:26:38,700 to your wide-open eyeball... 309 00:26:40,600 --> 00:26:43,600 till you're almost out of your mind. 310 00:26:43,700 --> 00:26:45,800 But not quite... 311 00:26:45,800 --> 00:26:50,400 'cause I want it to last a long, long time. 312 00:26:52,400 --> 00:26:54,700 I want you to know that it's me, 313 00:26:54,800 --> 00:26:56,800 that I'm the one that's doin' it to you. 314 00:26:56,900 --> 00:26:57,800 Me! 315 00:26:57,900 --> 00:27:00,300 And that sissy psychiatrist? 316 00:27:00,400 --> 00:27:03,700 What unmitigated ignorance! 317 00:27:03,800 --> 00:27:06,200 That old drunken fart of a judge! 318 00:27:06,300 --> 00:27:08,600 What a pompous ass! 319 00:27:08,600 --> 00:27:12,100 Judge not lestye be judged! 320 00:27:12,100 --> 00:27:17,700 All of you pukes are gonna die the day I get out of this shithole! 321 00:27:21,700 --> 00:27:27,100 I guarantee you�ll regret the day you met me! 322 00:27:27,300 --> 00:27:29,500 In a way, in our contemporary world view, 323 00:27:29,600 --> 00:27:32,500 It's easy to think that science has come to take the place of God. 324 00:27:32,600 --> 00:27:35,800 But some philosophical problems remain as troubling as ever. 325 00:27:35,800 --> 00:27:37,800 Take the problem of free will. 326 00:27:37,800 --> 00:27:39,800 This problem's been around for a long time, 327 00:27:39,800 --> 00:27:41,800 since before Aristotle in 3 50 B.C. 328 00:27:41,800 --> 00:27:43,800 St. Augustine, St. Thomas Aquinas, 329 00:27:43,800 --> 00:27:46,300 these guys all worried about how we can be free... 330 00:27:46,400 --> 00:27:49,000 if God already knows in advance everything you're gonna do. 331 00:27:49,100 --> 00:27:54,300 Nowadays we know that the world operates according to some fundamental physical laws, 332 00:27:54,300 --> 00:27:57,900 and these laws govern the behavior of every object in the world. 333 00:27:58,000 --> 00:28:00,800 Now, these laws, because they're so trustworthy, 334 00:28:00,900 --> 00:28:03,300 they enable incredible technological achievements. 335 00:28:03,400 --> 00:28:06,100 But look at yourself. We're just physical systems too. 336 00:28:06,100 --> 00:28:08,300 We're just complex arrangements of carbon molecules. 337 00:28:08,400 --> 00:28:10,300 We're mostly water, 338 00:28:10,400 --> 00:28:13,600 and our behavior isn't gonna be an exception to basic physical laws. 339 00:28:13,600 --> 00:28:16,900 So it starts to look like whether it's God setting things up in advance... 340 00:28:16,900 --> 00:28:18,900 and knowing everything you're gonna do... 341 00:28:18,900 --> 00:28:21,500 or whether it's these basic physical laws governing everything. 342 00:28:21,500 --> 00:28:23,500 There's not a lot of room left for freedom. 343 00:28:23,500 --> 00:28:25,700 So now you might be tempted to just ignore the question, 344 00:28:25,700 --> 00:28:27,700 ignore the mystery of free will. 345 00:28:27,700 --> 00:28:30,700 Say, "Oh, well, it's just an historical anecdote. It's sophomoric. 346 00:28:30,800 --> 00:28:34,300 It's a question with no answer. Just forget about it." 347 00:28:34,400 --> 00:28:36,700 But the question keeps staring you right in the face. 348 00:28:36,800 --> 00:28:39,700 You think about individuality, for example, who you are. 349 00:28:39,700 --> 00:28:43,300 Who you are is mostly a matter of the free choices that you make. 350 00:28:43,300 --> 00:28:46,800 Or take responsibility. You can only be held responsible, 351 00:28:46,900 --> 00:28:49,800 you can only be found guilty or admired or respected... 352 00:28:49,900 --> 00:28:52,200 for things you did of your own free will. 353 00:28:52,400 --> 00:28:55,500 The question keeps coming back, and we don't really have a solution to it. 354 00:28:55,600 --> 00:28:58,300 It starts to look like all your decisions are really just a charade. 355 00:28:58,400 --> 00:29:01,300 Think about how it happens. There's some electrical activity in your brain. 356 00:29:01,300 --> 00:29:05,000 Your neurons fire. They send a signal down into your nervous system. 357 00:29:05,000 --> 00:29:07,400 It passes along down into your muscle fibers. 358 00:29:07,500 --> 00:29:10,300 They twitch. You might, say, reach out your arm. 359 00:29:10,400 --> 00:29:12,400 Looks like it's a free action on your part, 360 00:29:12,500 --> 00:29:15,800 but every one of those-- every part of that process... 361 00:29:15,800 --> 00:29:18,200 is actually governed by physical law: 362 00:29:18,200 --> 00:29:20,300 chemical laws, electrical laws and so on. 363 00:29:20,300 --> 00:29:23,700 So now it just looks like the Big Bang set up the initial conditions, 364 00:29:23,800 --> 00:29:25,700 and the whole rest of our history, 365 00:29:25,800 --> 00:29:27,700 the whole rest of human history and even before, 366 00:29:27,800 --> 00:29:30,300 is really just sort of the playing out of subatomic particles... 367 00:29:30,400 --> 00:29:32,600 according to these basic fundamental physical laws. 368 00:29:32,600 --> 00:29:35,600 We think we�re special. We think we have some kind of special dignity, 369 00:29:35,700 --> 00:29:37,600 but that now comes under threat. 370 00:29:37,700 --> 00:29:40,000 I mean, that's really challenged by this picture. 371 00:29:40,100 --> 00:29:42,300 So you might be saying, "Well, wait a minute. What about quantum mechanics? 372 00:29:42,400 --> 00:29:45,200 "I know enough contemporary physical theory to know it's not really like that. 373 00:29:45,200 --> 00:29:47,600 "It's really a probabilistic theory. 374 00:29:47,600 --> 00:29:50,500 There's room. It's loose. It's not deterministic." 375 00:29:50,600 --> 00:29:52,900 And that's gonna enable us to understand free will. 376 00:29:52,900 --> 00:29:55,400 But if you look at the details, it's not really gonna help... 377 00:29:55,400 --> 00:29:58,600 because what happens is you have some very small quantum particles, 378 00:29:58,700 --> 00:30:00,900 and their behavior is apparently a bit random. 379 00:30:01,000 --> 00:30:05,700 They swerve. Their behavior is absurd in the sense that it's unpredictable... 380 00:30:05,800 --> 00:30:08,200 and we can't understand it based on anything that came before. 381 00:30:08,300 --> 00:30:12,000 It just does something out of the blue, according to a probabilistic framework. 382 00:30:12,100 --> 00:30:14,000 But is that gonna help with freedom? 383 00:30:14,100 --> 00:30:16,000 Should our freedom just be a matter of probabilities, 384 00:30:16,100 --> 00:30:18,100 just some random swerving in a chaotic system? 385 00:30:18,200 --> 00:30:20,700 That just seems like it's worse. I'd rather be a gear... 386 00:30:20,800 --> 00:30:23,100 in a big deterministic, physical machine... 387 00:30:23,100 --> 00:30:25,100 than just some random swerving. 388 00:30:25,200 --> 00:30:27,100 So we can't just ignore the problem. 389 00:30:27,200 --> 00:30:30,100 We have to find room in our contemporary world view for persons, 390 00:30:30,100 --> 00:30:32,800 with all that that it entails; not just bodies, but persons. 391 00:30:32,900 --> 00:30:35,500 And that means trying to solve the problem of freedom, 392 00:30:35,600 --> 00:30:37,800 finding room for choice and responsibility... 393 00:30:37,900 --> 00:30:40,100 and trying to understand individuality. 394 00:30:41,700 --> 00:30:45,500 You can't fight city hall, death and taxes. 395 00:30:45,600 --> 00:30:47,900 Don't talk about politics or religion. 396 00:30:47,900 --> 00:30:52,200 This is all the equivalent of enemy propaganda rolling across the picket line. 397 00:30:52,200 --> 00:30:54,500 " Lay down, G.I. Lay down, G.I." 398 00:30:54,600 --> 00:30:56,500 We saw it all through the 20th Century. 399 00:30:56,600 --> 00:30:59,800 And now in the 21st Century, it's time to stand up and realize... 400 00:30:59,900 --> 00:31:03,000 that we should not allow ourselves to be crammed into this rat maze. 401 00:31:03,100 --> 00:31:05,900 We should not submit to dehumanization. 402 00:31:06,000 --> 00:31:09,300 I don't know about you, but I'm concerned with what's happening in this world. 403 00:31:09,400 --> 00:31:11,300 I'm concerned with the structure. 404 00:31:11,400 --> 00:31:13,400 I'm concerned with the systems of control, 405 00:31:13,500 --> 00:31:17,500 those that control my life and those that seek to control it even more! 406 00:31:17,800 --> 00:31:19,700 I want freedom! That's what I want! 407 00:31:19,800 --> 00:31:21,700 And that's what you should want! 408 00:31:21,800 --> 00:31:25,100 It's up to each and every one of us to turn loose and just shovel the greed, 409 00:31:25,200 --> 00:31:28,200 the hatred, the envy and, yes, the insecurities... 410 00:31:28,200 --> 00:31:32,200 because that is the central mode of control-- make us feel pathetic, small... 411 00:31:32,300 --> 00:31:37,200 so we'll willingly give up our sovereignty, our liberty, our destiny. 412 00:31:37,300 --> 00:31:41,800 We have got to realize that we're being conditioned on a mass scale. 413 00:31:41,800 --> 00:31:44,500 Start challenging this corporate slave state! 414 00:31:44,600 --> 00:31:46,900 The 21st Century is gonna be a new century, 415 00:31:47,000 --> 00:31:51,700 not the century of slavery, not the century of lies and issues of no significance... 416 00:31:51,700 --> 00:31:56,100 and classism and statism and all the rest of the modes of control! 417 00:31:56,100 --> 00:31:58,200 It's gonna be the age of humankind... 418 00:31:58,200 --> 00:32:01,200 standing up for something pure and something right! 419 00:32:01,200 --> 00:32:05,200 What a bunch of garbage-- liberal Democrat, conservative Republican. 420 00:32:05,300 --> 00:32:08,300 It's all there to control you. Two sides of the same coin. 421 00:32:08,400 --> 00:32:11,100 Two management teams bidding for control! 422 00:32:11,200 --> 00:32:14,200 The C.E.O. job of Slavery, Incorporated! 423 00:32:14,300 --> 00:32:18,100 The truth is out there in front of you, but they lay out this buffet of lies! 424 00:32:18,200 --> 00:32:22,100 I'm sick of it, and I'm not gonna take a bite out of it! Do you got me? 425 00:32:22,200 --> 00:32:25,700 Resistance is not futile. We're gonna win this thing. 426 00:32:25,800 --> 00:32:28,900 Humankind is too good! We're not a bunch of underachievers! 427 00:32:29,000 --> 00:32:31,400 We're gonna stand up and we're gonna be human beings! 428 00:32:31,400 --> 00:32:35,000 We're gonna get fired up about the real things, the things that matter: 429 00:32:35,000 --> 00:32:39,900 creativity and the dynamic human spirit that refuses to submit! 430 00:32:39,900 --> 00:32:42,800 Well, that's it! That's all I got to say! It's in your court. 431 00:32:46,600 --> 00:32:50,200 The quest is to be liberated from the negative, 432 00:32:50,300 --> 00:32:54,800 which is really our own will to nothingness. 433 00:32:54,900 --> 00:32:57,700 And once having said yes to the instant, 434 00:32:57,700 --> 00:32:59,900 the affirmation is contagious. 435 00:33:00,000 --> 00:33:05,000 It bursts into a chain of affirmations that knows no limit. 436 00:33:05,000 --> 00:33:08,900 To say yes to one instant... 437 00:33:08,900 --> 00:33:12,900 is to say yes to all of existence. 438 00:33:13,100 --> 00:33:16,600 The main character is what you might call "the mind." 439 00:33:16,700 --> 00:33:20,100 It's mastery, it's capacity to represent. 440 00:33:20,200 --> 00:33:22,300 Throughout history, attempts have been made... 441 00:33:22,400 --> 00:33:27,800 to contain those experiences which happen at the edge of the limit... 442 00:33:27,800 --> 00:33:31,200 where the mind is vulnerable. 443 00:33:31,200 --> 00:33:35,900 But I think we are in a very significant moment in history. 444 00:33:35,900 --> 00:33:38,700 Those moments, those what you might call liminal, 445 00:33:38,700 --> 00:33:41,500 Limit, frontier, edge zone experiences... 446 00:33:41,600 --> 00:33:44,000 are actually now becoming the norm. 447 00:33:44,100 --> 00:33:47,100 These multiplicities and distinctions and differences... 448 00:33:47,200 --> 00:33:50,900 that have given great difficulty to the old mind... 449 00:33:51,000 --> 00:33:55,800 are actually through entering into their very essence, 450 00:33:55,900 --> 00:33:59,200 tasting and feeling their uniqueness. 451 00:33:59,300 --> 00:34:03,700 One might make a breakthrough to that common something... 452 00:34:03,800 --> 00:34:06,700 that holds them together. 453 00:34:06,800 --> 00:34:12,200 And so the main character is, to this new mind, 454 00:34:12,300 --> 00:34:14,900 greater, greater mind. 455 00:34:15,000 --> 00:34:17,400 A mind that yet is to be. 456 00:34:17,500 --> 00:34:20,800 And when we are obviously entered into that mode, 457 00:34:20,900 --> 00:34:24,600 you can see a radical subjectivity, 458 00:34:24,700 --> 00:34:28,700 radical attunement to individuality, uniqueness to that which the mind is, 459 00:34:28,900 --> 00:34:31,700 opens itself to a vast objectivity. 460 00:34:31,800 --> 00:34:34,300 So the story is the story of the cosmos now. 461 00:34:34,400 --> 00:34:39,300 The moment is not just a passing, empty nothing yet. 462 00:34:39,400 --> 00:34:43,400 And this is in the way in which these secret passages happen. 463 00:34:43,700 --> 00:34:46,800 Yes, it's empty with such fullness... 464 00:34:48,600 --> 00:34:53,200 that the great moment, the great life of the universe... 465 00:34:53,200 --> 00:34:56,400 is pulsating in it. 466 00:34:56,500 --> 00:35:01,400 And each one, each object, each place, each act... 467 00:35:01,500 --> 00:35:04,000 Leaves a mark. 468 00:35:04,000 --> 00:35:06,000 And that story is singular. 469 00:35:06,100 --> 00:35:09,500 But, in fact, it's story after story. 470 00:35:14,500 --> 00:35:19,200 Time just dissolves into quick-moving particles that are swirling away. 471 00:35:19,300 --> 00:35:23,300 Either I'm moving fast or time is. Never both simultaneously. 472 00:35:23,400 --> 00:35:27,200 It's such a strange paradox. I mean, while, technically, 473 00:35:27,300 --> 00:35:30,100 I 'm closer to the end of my life than I've ever been, 474 00:35:30,200 --> 00:35:34,100 I actually feel more than ever that I have all the time in the world. 475 00:35:34,200 --> 00:35:37,800 When I was younger, there was a desperation, a desire for certainty, 476 00:35:37,900 --> 00:35:40,500 Like there was an end to the path, and I had to get there. 477 00:35:40,600 --> 00:35:44,400 I know what you mean because I can remember thinking, 478 00:35:44,400 --> 00:35:49,100 "Oh, someday, like in my mid-thirties maybe, 479 00:35:49,200 --> 00:35:53,200 everything's going to just somehow jell and settle, just end." 480 00:35:53,400 --> 00:35:56,600 It was like there was this plateau, and it was waiting for me, 481 00:35:56,600 --> 00:36:00,000 and I was climbing up it, and when I got to the top, 482 00:36:00,100 --> 00:36:02,600 all growth and change would stop. 483 00:36:02,600 --> 00:36:08,100 Even exhilaration. But that hasn't happened like that, thank goodness. 484 00:36:08,200 --> 00:36:11,800 I think that what we don't take into account when we�re young is our endless curiosity. 485 00:36:11,900 --> 00:36:13,800 That's what's so great about being human. 486 00:36:13,900 --> 00:36:17,900 - You know that thing Benedict Anderson says about identity? - No. 487 00:36:17,900 --> 00:36:20,700 Well, he's talking about like, say, a baby picture. 488 00:36:20,700 --> 00:36:25,200 So you pick up this picture, this two-dimensional image, and you say, "That's me." 489 00:36:25,200 --> 00:36:28,500 Well, to connect this baby in this weird little image... 490 00:36:28,500 --> 00:36:30,600 with yourself living and breathing in the present, 491 00:36:30,600 --> 00:36:34,600 you have to make up a story like, "This was me when I was a year old, 492 00:36:34,900 --> 00:36:37,500 "and later I had long hair, and then we moved to Riverdale, 493 00:36:37,600 --> 00:36:40,300 and now here I am." 494 00:36:40,400 --> 00:36:44,000 So it takes a story that's actually a fiction... 495 00:36:44,100 --> 00:36:48,600 to make you and the baby in the picture identical to create your identity. 496 00:36:48,700 --> 00:36:53,600 And the funny thing is, our cells are completely regenerating every seven years. 497 00:36:53,700 --> 00:36:57,000 We've already become completely different people several times over, 498 00:36:57,000 --> 00:36:59,900 and yet we always remain quintessentially ourselves. 499 00:37:00,000 --> 00:37:01,900 Hmm. 500 00:37:21,200 --> 00:37:23,800 Our critique began as all critiques begin: 501 00:37:23,900 --> 00:37:26,100 with doubt. 502 00:37:26,100 --> 00:37:28,500 Doubt became our narrative. 503 00:37:28,600 --> 00:37:32,100 Ours was a quest for a new story, our own. 504 00:37:32,100 --> 00:37:34,900 And we grasp toward this new history driven by the suspicion... 505 00:37:34,900 --> 00:37:38,400 that ordinary language couldn't tell it. 506 00:37:38,500 --> 00:37:41,200 Our past appeared frozen in the distance, 507 00:37:41,200 --> 00:37:43,200 and our every gesture and accent... 508 00:37:43,200 --> 00:37:47,600 signified the negation of the old world and the reach for a new one. 509 00:37:47,700 --> 00:37:50,200 The way we lived created a new situation, 510 00:37:50,300 --> 00:37:52,800 one of exuberance and friendship, 511 00:37:52,900 --> 00:37:54,900 that of a subversive microsociety... 512 00:37:54,900 --> 00:37:57,400 in the heart of a society which ignored it. 513 00:37:57,400 --> 00:38:00,100 Art was not the goal but the occasion and the method... 514 00:38:00,200 --> 00:38:02,200 for locating our specific rhythm... 515 00:38:02,300 --> 00:38:04,600 and buried possibilities of our time. 516 00:38:04,700 --> 00:38:08,000 The discovery of a true communication was what it was about, 517 00:38:08,100 --> 00:38:11,000 or at least the quest for such a communication. 518 00:38:11,100 --> 00:38:13,300 The adventure of finding it and losing it. 519 00:38:13,400 --> 00:38:16,100 We the unappeased, the unaccepting continued looking, 520 00:38:16,100 --> 00:38:19,600 filling in the silences with our own wishes, fears and fantasies. 521 00:38:19,700 --> 00:38:23,700 Driven forward by the fact that no matter how empty the world seemed, 522 00:38:24,000 --> 00:38:27,400 no matter how degraded and used up the world appeared to us, 523 00:38:27,500 --> 00:38:29,400 we knew that anything was still possible. 524 00:38:29,500 --> 00:38:31,400 And, given the right circumstances, 525 00:38:31,500 --> 00:38:35,500 a new world was just as likely as an old one. 526 00:38:50,500 --> 00:38:53,500 There are two kinds of sufferers in this world: 527 00:38:53,600 --> 00:38:56,200 those who suffer from a lack of life... 528 00:38:56,300 --> 00:38:59,600 and those who suffer from an overabundance of life. 529 00:38:59,700 --> 00:39:03,100 I've always found myself in the second category. 530 00:39:03,100 --> 00:39:05,900 When you come to think of it, 531 00:39:05,900 --> 00:39:08,900 almost all human behavior and activity... 532 00:39:09,000 --> 00:39:12,400 is not essentially any different from animal behavior. 533 00:39:12,500 --> 00:39:15,400 The most advanced technologies and craftsmanship... 534 00:39:15,500 --> 00:39:20,000 bring us, at best, up to the super-chimpanzee level. 535 00:39:20,100 --> 00:39:23,000 Actually, the gap between, 536 00:39:23,100 --> 00:39:26,100 say, Plato or Nietzsche and the average human... 537 00:39:26,100 --> 00:39:30,100 is greater than the gap between that chimpanzee and the average human. 538 00:39:30,200 --> 00:39:33,200 The realm of the real spirit, 539 00:39:33,200 --> 00:39:36,100 the true artist, the saint, the philosopher, 540 00:39:36,200 --> 00:39:38,100 is rarely achieved. 541 00:39:38,200 --> 00:39:40,700 Why so few? 542 00:39:40,800 --> 00:39:46,100 Why is world history and evolution not stories of progress... 543 00:39:46,200 --> 00:39:49,800 but rather this endless and futile addition of zeroes? 544 00:39:49,900 --> 00:39:53,300 No greater values have developed. 545 00:39:53,300 --> 00:39:58,100 Hell, the Greeks 3,000 years ago were just as advanced as we are. 546 00:39:58,200 --> 00:40:00,600 So what are these barriers that keep people... 547 00:40:00,700 --> 00:40:04,200 from reaching anywhere near their real potential? 548 00:40:04,200 --> 00:40:09,500 The answer to that can be found in another question, and that's this: 549 00:40:09,500 --> 00:40:13,200 Which is the most universal human characteristic-- 550 00:40:13,300 --> 00:40:17,600 fear or laziness? 551 00:40:27,700 --> 00:40:29,600 What are you writing? 552 00:40:33,600 --> 00:40:36,300 A novel. 553 00:40:36,400 --> 00:40:38,400 What's the story? 554 00:40:38,500 --> 00:40:40,800 There's no story. 555 00:40:40,900 --> 00:40:42,800 It's just... 556 00:40:42,900 --> 00:40:46,300 people, gestures, moments, 557 00:40:46,300 --> 00:40:50,200 bits of rapture, fleeting emotions. 558 00:40:50,300 --> 00:40:53,000 In short, 559 00:40:53,100 --> 00:40:55,600 the greatest stories ever told. 560 00:40:58,400 --> 00:41:01,100 Are you in the story? 561 00:41:02,800 --> 00:41:05,500 I don't think so. 562 00:41:05,600 --> 00:41:10,000 But then I'm kind of reading it and then writing it. 563 00:41:15,000 --> 00:41:18,700 It was in the middle of the desert, in the middle of nowhere, 564 00:41:18,800 --> 00:41:21,500 but on the way to Vegas, so, you know, 565 00:41:21,500 --> 00:41:24,600 every once in a while a car would pull in, get gas. 566 00:41:24,600 --> 00:41:27,300 It was the last gas stop before Vegas. 567 00:41:27,400 --> 00:41:30,200 Office had the chair, had a cash register, 568 00:41:30,200 --> 00:41:33,300 and that was all the room there was in that office. 569 00:41:33,300 --> 00:41:37,700 I was asleep, and I heard a noise. 570 00:41:37,800 --> 00:41:41,800 You know, just like in my mind. 571 00:41:42,000 --> 00:41:45,700 So I got up, and I walked out, 572 00:41:45,700 --> 00:41:49,700 and I stood on the curb of where the gas station ends, 573 00:41:49,800 --> 00:41:52,000 you know, the driveway there. 574 00:41:52,100 --> 00:41:55,100 I'm rubbing the sand out of my eyes, trying to see what's going on, 575 00:41:55,100 --> 00:41:59,400 and way down at the very end of the gas station... 576 00:41:59,500 --> 00:42:01,900 they had tire racks. 577 00:42:02,000 --> 00:42:04,100 Chains around them, you know. 578 00:42:04,100 --> 00:42:07,700 And I see there's an Econoline van down there. 579 00:42:07,800 --> 00:42:10,400 And there's a guy with his T-shirt off, 580 00:42:10,500 --> 00:42:14,000 and he's packing his Econoline van... 581 00:42:14,100 --> 00:42:17,900 with all of these tires. 582 00:42:18,000 --> 00:42:22,300 He's got the last two tires in his hands, 583 00:42:22,300 --> 00:42:24,300 pushes them into the thing, 584 00:42:24,400 --> 00:42:28,400 and then I, of course, I go, " Hey, you!" 585 00:42:28,700 --> 00:42:32,700 This guy turns around, he's got no shirt on, 586 00:42:33,000 --> 00:42:36,200 he's sweating, he's built like a brick shithouse, 587 00:42:36,300 --> 00:42:39,200 pulls out a knife, it's 1 2 inches long, 588 00:42:39,300 --> 00:42:43,700 and then starts running at me as fast as he can, going, 589 00:42:48,200 --> 00:42:49,800 I'm still-- 590 00:42:52,200 --> 00:42:55,100 "This is wrong." I walked in, 591 00:42:57,200 --> 00:43:03,000 stuck my hand behind the cash register where the owner kept a.41 revolver, 592 00:43:03,100 --> 00:43:06,300 pull it out, cocked the trigger, 593 00:43:06,400 --> 00:43:10,400 and just as I turned around, he was comin' through the door. 594 00:43:10,500 --> 00:43:15,100 And I could see his eyes. I'll never forget this guy's eyes. 595 00:43:15,200 --> 00:43:19,000 And he just had bad thoughts about me in his eyes. 596 00:43:20,900 --> 00:43:24,200 And I fired a round, and it hit him. Boom. Right in the chest. 597 00:43:24,300 --> 00:43:29,500 Bang. He went-- as fast as he was coming in the door, he went out the door. 598 00:43:29,600 --> 00:43:33,600 Went right up between the two pumps, ethyl and regular. 599 00:43:33,700 --> 00:43:38,100 And he must've been on drugs, on speed or something, you know, 600 00:43:38,200 --> 00:43:40,700 because he stood up... 601 00:43:40,800 --> 00:43:45,900 and he still had the knife, and the blood was just all over his chest, 602 00:43:46,000 --> 00:43:49,900 and he stood up and he went like that, just moved a little like that. 603 00:43:50,000 --> 00:43:52,100 And I was pretty much in shock, 604 00:43:52,100 --> 00:43:55,100 so I just held the trigger back and fanned the hammer. 605 00:43:55,200 --> 00:43:59,600 It's one of those old-time-- Boom, boom, boom, boom, boom! 606 00:43:59,700 --> 00:44:01,900 And I blew him out of the gas station. 607 00:44:02,000 --> 00:44:04,300 And ever since then, 608 00:44:04,400 --> 00:44:07,300 I always carry this. 609 00:44:09,000 --> 00:44:11,100 I hear that. 610 00:44:11,200 --> 00:44:13,600 A well-armed populace is the best defense against tyranny. 611 00:44:13,600 --> 00:44:15,600 I'll drink to that. 612 00:44:21,000 --> 00:44:23,300 And you know, 613 00:44:23,300 --> 00:44:25,800 I haven't fired this in such a long time, I don't even know if it�ll work. 614 00:44:25,800 --> 00:44:28,200 Why don�t you pull the trigger and find out? 615 00:45:23,300 --> 00:45:25,200 I'm not here. Leave a message. 616 00:45:25,300 --> 00:45:29,000 Hey, man. I guess you already took off or something. 617 00:45:29,100 --> 00:45:33,100 But, uh, remind me to tell you about this dream I had last night... 618 00:45:33,400 --> 00:45:36,800 'cause there's some really funny stuffin it. 619 00:45:36,900 --> 00:45:40,300 All right, man. Uh, I guess I'll catch you later. Okay. 620 00:45:48,500 --> 00:45:51,300 Bareback riding. Copenhagen William... 621 00:45:51,300 --> 00:45:53,300 and his horse Same Deal. 622 00:45:53,300 --> 00:45:57,300 ...for a hat band. Sew it into the inside of the-- 623 00:45:57,300 --> 00:45:59,700 I do not await the future, 624 00:45:59,800 --> 00:46:01,700 anticipating salvation, absolution, 625 00:46:01,800 --> 00:46:04,000 not even enlightenment through process. 626 00:46:04,000 --> 00:46:09,400 I subscribe to the premise that this flawed perfection is sufficient and complete... 627 00:46:09,500 --> 00:46:12,300 in every single, ineffable moment. 628 00:46:13,800 --> 00:46:16,200 The Blonde Bee, the Firefly, Praying Mantis-- 629 00:46:16,300 --> 00:46:20,300 ...lunatic macaroni munchkin with my googat-- 630 00:46:23,600 --> 00:46:28,600 ...venerable tradition of sorcerers, shamans and other visionaries... 631 00:46:28,700 --> 00:46:32,200 who have developed and perfected the art of dream travel, 632 00:46:32,200 --> 00:46:35,300 the so-called lucid dream state... 633 00:46:35,400 --> 00:46:38,100 where, by consciously controlling your dreams, 634 00:46:38,200 --> 00:46:40,400 you're able to discover things... 635 00:46:40,500 --> 00:46:44,400 beyond your capacity to apprehend in your awake state. 636 00:46:49,600 --> 00:46:53,600 - Winning back-to-back-- - Tell us what Felix is doing-- 637 00:46:53,900 --> 00:46:59,400 A single ego is an absurdly narrow vantage from which to view this-- this experience. 638 00:46:59,500 --> 00:47:03,400 And where most consider their individual relationship to the universe, 639 00:47:03,500 --> 00:47:06,100 I contemplate relationships... 640 00:47:06,200 --> 00:47:08,800 of my various selves to one another. 641 00:47:08,900 --> 00:47:11,200 While most people with mobility problems... 642 00:47:11,300 --> 00:47:13,200 are having trouble just getting around, 643 00:47:13,300 --> 00:47:16,700 at age 92,joy Cullison's out seeing the world. 644 00:47:16,700 --> 00:47:19,600 ~~Now I'm free to see the world~~ 645 00:47:41,200 --> 00:47:43,000 Hey, how's it going? 646 00:47:45,300 --> 00:47:48,800 They say that dreams are real only as long as they last. 647 00:47:48,900 --> 00:47:51,000 Can't you say the same thing about life? 648 00:47:51,000 --> 00:47:55,700 A lot of us out there are mapping that mind/body relationship of dreams. 649 00:47:55,800 --> 00:47:59,800 We're called the oneironauts. We're explorers of the dream world. 650 00:47:59,900 --> 00:48:03,100 Really, it's just about the two opposing states of consciousness... 651 00:48:03,200 --> 00:48:05,700 which don't really oppose at all. 652 00:48:05,800 --> 00:48:07,700 See, in the waking world, 653 00:48:07,800 --> 00:48:11,600 the neuro-system inhibits the activation of the vividness of memories. 654 00:48:11,600 --> 00:48:13,600 This makes evolutionary sense. 655 00:48:13,700 --> 00:48:17,100 It'd be maladapted for the perceptual image of a predator... 656 00:48:17,200 --> 00:48:20,600 to be mistaken for the memory of one and vice-versa. 657 00:48:20,600 --> 00:48:24,600 If the memory of a predator conjured up a perceptual image, 658 00:48:24,700 --> 00:48:27,300 we'd be running off to the bathroom every time we had a scary thought. 659 00:48:27,400 --> 00:48:29,700 So you have these serotonic neurons... 660 00:48:29,700 --> 00:48:31,700 that inhibit hallucinations... 661 00:48:31,700 --> 00:48:34,800 that they themselves are inhibited during REM sleep. 662 00:48:34,800 --> 00:48:37,300 This allows dreams to appear real... 663 00:48:37,400 --> 00:48:40,900 while preventing competition from other perceptual processes. 664 00:48:41,000 --> 00:48:44,800 This is why dreams are mistaken for reality. 665 00:48:44,900 --> 00:48:49,700 To the functional system of neural activity that creates our world, 666 00:48:49,800 --> 00:48:55,400 there is no difference between dreaming a perception and an action... 667 00:48:55,500 --> 00:48:59,900 and actually the waking perception and action. 668 00:49:13,800 --> 00:49:15,800 I had a friend once who told me... 669 00:49:15,800 --> 00:49:17,800 that the worst mistake that you could make... 670 00:49:17,800 --> 00:49:20,900 is to think that you are alive... 671 00:49:23,800 --> 00:49:26,700 when really you�re asleep in life's waiting room. 672 00:49:35,800 --> 00:49:39,000 The trick is to combine... 673 00:49:39,100 --> 00:49:42,300 your waking rational abilities... 674 00:49:42,400 --> 00:49:46,300 with the infinite possibilities of your dreams. 675 00:49:46,400 --> 00:49:49,100 'Cause if you can do that, you can do anything. 676 00:49:51,100 --> 00:49:54,300 Did you ever have a job that you hated and worked real hard at? 677 00:49:54,400 --> 00:50:00,000 A long, hard day of work. Finally you get to go home, get in bed, close your eyes. 678 00:50:00,100 --> 00:50:02,000 And immediately you wake up and realize... 679 00:50:02,100 --> 00:50:05,600 that the whole day at work had been a dream. 680 00:50:11,800 --> 00:50:17,100 It's bad enough that you sell your waking life for-- for minimum wage, 681 00:50:17,200 --> 00:50:19,400 but now they get your dreams for free. 682 00:50:23,000 --> 00:50:25,000 Hey, man, what are you doing here? 683 00:50:25,000 --> 00:50:29,000 I fancy myself the social lubricator of the dream world, 684 00:50:29,300 --> 00:50:32,200 helping people become lucid a little easier. 685 00:50:32,300 --> 00:50:36,300 Cut out all that fear and anxiety stuff and just rock and roll. 686 00:50:36,400 --> 00:50:39,500 By becoming lucid, you mean just knowing that you�re dreaming, right? 687 00:50:39,500 --> 00:50:41,500 Yeah. And then you can control it. 688 00:50:41,500 --> 00:50:44,800 They're more realistic and less bizarre than non-lucid dreams. 689 00:50:44,900 --> 00:50:48,100 You know, I just woke from a dream. 690 00:50:48,200 --> 00:50:51,700 It wasn't like a typical dream. It seemed more like I'd walked into an alternate universe. 691 00:50:51,700 --> 00:50:53,700 Yeah, it's real. 692 00:50:53,700 --> 00:50:56,800 I mean, technically, it's a phenomenon of sleep, 693 00:50:56,900 --> 00:50:59,800 but you can have so much damn fun in your dreams. 694 00:50:59,900 --> 00:51:02,700 And, of course, everyone knows fun rules. 695 00:51:02,700 --> 00:51:05,700 - Yeah. -So what was going on in your dream? 696 00:51:05,800 --> 00:51:08,300 Oh. A lot of people. A lot of talking. 697 00:51:08,400 --> 00:51:12,000 Some of it was kind of absurdist, like from a strange movie or something. 698 00:51:12,100 --> 00:51:15,700 Mostly, it was just people going off about whatever, really intensely. 699 00:51:15,800 --> 00:51:18,900 I woke up wondering, where did all this stuff come from? 700 00:51:18,900 --> 00:51:23,200 - You can control that. - Do you have these dreams all the time? 701 00:51:23,300 --> 00:51:25,700 Hell, yeah. I'm always gonna make the best of it. 702 00:51:25,800 --> 00:51:29,500 But the trick is, you got to realize that you're dreaming in the first place. 703 00:51:29,600 --> 00:51:31,500 You got to be able to recognize it. 704 00:51:31,600 --> 00:51:35,500 You got to be able to ask yourself, " Hey, man, is this a dream?" 705 00:51:35,600 --> 00:51:37,500 Most people never ask themselves that... 706 00:51:37,600 --> 00:51:40,200 when they're awake or especially when they're asleep. 707 00:51:40,300 --> 00:51:43,100 Seems like everyone's sleepwalking through their waking state... 708 00:51:43,200 --> 00:51:45,200 or wake walking through their dreams. 709 00:51:45,300 --> 00:51:48,000 Either way they're not gonna get much out of it. 710 00:51:48,100 --> 00:51:52,100 The thing that snapped me into realizing I was dreaming was, uh-- was my digital clock. 711 00:51:52,100 --> 00:51:56,800 I couldn't really read it. It was like the circuitry was all screwed up or something. 712 00:51:56,900 --> 00:52:00,400 Yeah, that's real common. And small printed material is pretty tough too. 713 00:52:00,500 --> 00:52:02,400 Very unstable. 714 00:52:02,500 --> 00:52:05,600 Another good tip-off is trying to adjust light levels. 715 00:52:05,600 --> 00:52:07,600 You can't really do that. 716 00:52:07,600 --> 00:52:11,000 If you see a light switch nearby, turn it on and off and see if it works. 717 00:52:11,100 --> 00:52:13,800 That's one of the few things you can't do in a lucid dream. 718 00:52:13,900 --> 00:52:15,900 What the hell. I can fly around, 719 00:52:16,000 --> 00:52:19,500 have an interesting conversation with Albert Schweitzer. 720 00:52:19,600 --> 00:52:22,500 I can explore all these new dimensions of reality, 721 00:52:22,500 --> 00:52:27,500 not to mention I can have any kind of sex I want, which is way cool. 722 00:52:27,500 --> 00:52:30,300 So I can't adjust light levels. So what? 723 00:52:30,400 --> 00:52:33,600 But that's one of the things you do to test if you�re dreaming or not, right? 724 00:52:33,700 --> 00:52:36,400 Yeah, like I said, you can totally train yourself to recognize it. 725 00:52:36,500 --> 00:52:38,900 I mean, just hit a light switch every now and then. 726 00:52:39,000 --> 00:52:42,800 If the lights are on and you can't turn them off, then most likely you�re dreaming. 727 00:52:42,900 --> 00:52:45,300 And then you can get down to business. 728 00:52:45,400 --> 00:52:47,300 And believe me, it's unlimited. 729 00:52:47,400 --> 00:52:50,500 - Hey, you know what I've been working on lately? - What's that? 730 00:52:50,600 --> 00:52:54,600 Oh, man, it's way ambitious, but I'm getting better at it. 731 00:52:54,700 --> 00:52:58,000 You're gonna dig this. Three-sixty vision, man. 732 00:52:58,100 --> 00:53:00,400 I can see in all directions. Pretty cool, huh? 733 00:53:00,500 --> 00:53:03,200 Yeah. Wow. 734 00:53:03,300 --> 00:53:05,200 Well, I got to go, man. 735 00:53:05,300 --> 00:53:08,200 Okay, later, man. Super perfundo on the early eve of your day. 736 00:53:08,300 --> 00:53:11,800 - What's that mean? - Well, you know, I never figured it out. 737 00:53:11,900 --> 00:53:15,100 Maybe you can. This guy always whispers into my ear. 738 00:53:15,200 --> 00:53:17,800 Louis. He's a recurring dream character. 739 00:54:46,800 --> 00:54:49,300 Cinema, in its essence, 740 00:54:49,400 --> 00:54:51,400 is about reproduction of reality, 741 00:54:51,500 --> 00:54:55,300 which is that, like, reality is actually reproduced. 742 00:54:55,400 --> 00:54:58,100 And for him, it might sound like a storytelling medium, really. 743 00:54:58,200 --> 00:55:01,700 And he feels like, um-- like film-- 744 00:55:01,800 --> 00:55:05,600 Like-- like literature is better for telling a story. 745 00:55:05,600 --> 00:55:07,600 And if you tell a story or even like a joke-- 746 00:55:07,600 --> 00:55:12,000 "This guy walks into a bar and sees a dwarf." 747 00:55:12,000 --> 00:55:15,700 That works really well because you�re imagining this guy and this dwarfing this bar. 748 00:55:15,800 --> 00:55:18,100 And it's an imaginative aspect to it. 749 00:55:18,200 --> 00:55:21,300 In film, you don't have that because you actually are filming a specific guy... 750 00:55:21,400 --> 00:55:24,200 in a specific bar with a specific dwarf... 751 00:55:24,300 --> 00:55:26,600 - of a specific height who looks a certain way, right? - Mm-hmm. 752 00:55:26,700 --> 00:55:30,700 So like, um, for Bazin, what the ontology of film has to deal-- 753 00:55:30,900 --> 00:55:32,800 it has to deal with, you know, with-- 754 00:55:32,900 --> 00:55:34,800 - Photography also has an ontology, - Right. 755 00:55:34,900 --> 00:55:37,200 except that it adds this dimension of time to it... 756 00:55:37,300 --> 00:55:39,200 and this greater realism. 757 00:55:39,300 --> 00:55:42,100 And so, it's about that guy... 758 00:55:42,200 --> 00:55:44,800 at that moment in that space. 759 00:55:44,900 --> 00:55:47,400 And, you know, Bazin is, like, a Christian, 760 00:55:47,500 --> 00:55:49,600 so he, like, believes that, you know-- 761 00:55:49,700 --> 00:55:52,800 in God, obviously, and everything. 762 00:55:52,900 --> 00:55:55,900 For him, reality and God are the same. You know, like-- 763 00:55:56,000 --> 00:56:00,500 And so what film is actually capturing is, like, God incarnate, creating. 764 00:56:00,600 --> 00:56:06,200 You know, like this very moment, God is manifesting as this. 765 00:56:06,300 --> 00:56:09,100 And what the film would capture if it was filming us right now... 766 00:56:09,200 --> 00:56:11,100 would be, like, God as this table, 767 00:56:11,200 --> 00:56:13,900 and God is you and God is me and God looking the way we look right now... 768 00:56:14,000 --> 00:56:15,900 and saying and thinking what we�re thinking right now... 769 00:56:16,000 --> 00:56:19,100 - because we�re all God manifest in that sense. - Mm-hmm. 770 00:56:19,200 --> 00:56:22,000 So film is like a record of God or the face of God... 771 00:56:22,000 --> 00:56:24,300 or of the ever-changing face of God. 772 00:56:24,400 --> 00:56:26,600 You have a mosquito. You want me to get it for you? 773 00:56:26,700 --> 00:56:29,700 - You got it. Yeah. - I got it? 774 00:56:29,800 --> 00:56:32,200 And the whole Hollywood thing has taken film... 775 00:56:32,200 --> 00:56:34,300 and tried to make it this storytelling medium... 776 00:56:34,400 --> 00:56:36,300 where you take these books or stories... 777 00:56:36,400 --> 00:56:38,300 and then you, like, you know-- 778 00:56:38,400 --> 00:56:40,300 you get the script and then try to find somebody who fits the thing. 779 00:56:40,400 --> 00:56:42,300 But it's ridiculous. 780 00:56:42,400 --> 00:56:44,300 It shouldn't be based on the script. 781 00:56:44,400 --> 00:56:46,900 It should be based on the person, the thing. 782 00:56:47,000 --> 00:56:48,900 And, um-- And in that sense, 783 00:56:49,000 --> 00:56:50,900 they're almost right to have this whole star system... 784 00:56:51,000 --> 00:56:55,000 - because then it's about that person instead of the story. - Right. 785 00:56:55,100 --> 00:56:59,100 Truffaut always said the best films aren't made-- 786 00:56:59,300 --> 00:57:01,700 The best scripts don't make the best films... 787 00:57:01,800 --> 00:57:06,200 because they have that kind of literary, narrative thing that you�re sort of a slave to. 788 00:57:06,200 --> 00:57:10,200 The best films are the ones that aren't tied to that slavishly. 789 00:57:10,400 --> 00:57:12,600 So, um-- So-- I don't know-- 790 00:57:12,700 --> 00:57:14,800 The whole narrative thing seems to me like-- 791 00:57:14,800 --> 00:57:16,800 Obviously, there's narrativity to cinema 'cause it's in time, 792 00:57:16,800 --> 00:57:18,800 just the way there's narrativity to music. 793 00:57:18,800 --> 00:57:21,800 You don't first think of the story of the song, then make the song. 794 00:57:21,800 --> 00:57:24,300 It has to come out of the moment. 795 00:57:24,300 --> 00:57:27,700 That's what film has. It's just that moment, which is holy. 796 00:57:27,800 --> 00:57:30,200 You know, like this moment, it's holy. 797 00:57:30,300 --> 00:57:32,300 But we walk around like it's not holy. 798 00:57:32,300 --> 00:57:34,500 We walk around like there's some holy moments and there are all the other moments... 799 00:57:34,600 --> 00:57:37,300 - that are not holy, but this moment is holy. - Right. Right. 800 00:57:37,300 --> 00:57:39,300 And film can let us see that. 801 00:57:39,300 --> 00:57:42,900 We can frame it so that we see, like, "Ah, this moment. Holy." 802 00:57:43,000 --> 00:57:45,100 Like "holy, holy, holy" moment by moment. 803 00:57:45,200 --> 00:57:48,000 But who can live that way? Who can go, "Wow, holy"? 804 00:57:48,100 --> 00:57:50,700 Because if I were to look at you and let you be holy-- 805 00:57:50,800 --> 00:57:53,200 I don't know. I would, like, stop talking. 806 00:57:53,300 --> 00:57:57,100 Well, you'd be in the moment. The moment is holy, right? 807 00:57:57,200 --> 00:57:59,200 Yeah, but I'd be open. 808 00:57:59,300 --> 00:58:02,700 I'd look in your eyes and I'd cry... 809 00:58:02,800 --> 00:58:06,300 and I'd feel all this stuff and that's not polite. 810 00:58:06,400 --> 00:58:08,300 It would make you uncomfortable. 811 00:58:08,400 --> 00:58:11,600 You could laugh too. Why would you cry? 812 00:58:11,700 --> 00:58:13,600 Well, 'cause-- I don't know. 813 00:58:13,700 --> 00:58:16,100 For me, I just tend to cry. 814 00:58:16,200 --> 00:58:19,700 Uh-huh. Well-- 815 00:58:19,800 --> 00:58:22,700 Well, let's do it right now. Let's have a holy moment. 816 00:58:47,700 --> 00:58:49,600 - Everything is layers, isn't it? - Yeah. 817 00:58:49,700 --> 00:58:52,600 There's the holy moment and then there's the awareness... 818 00:58:52,600 --> 00:58:54,600 of trying to have the holy moment... 819 00:58:54,600 --> 00:58:57,900 in the same way that the film is the actual moment really happening, 820 00:58:58,000 --> 00:59:01,500 but then the character pretending to be in a different reality. 821 00:59:01,500 --> 00:59:04,000 It's all these layers. 822 00:59:04,100 --> 00:59:08,900 And, uh, I was in and out of the holy moment, looking at you. 823 00:59:09,000 --> 00:59:12,000 Can be in a holy-- You're unique that way, Caveh. 824 00:59:12,100 --> 00:59:14,100 That's one of the reasons I enjoy you. 825 00:59:14,200 --> 00:59:17,400 You can... bring me into that. 826 00:59:37,300 --> 00:59:41,700 If the world that we are forced to accept is false and nothing is true, 827 00:59:41,800 --> 00:59:43,800 then everything is possible. 828 00:59:43,900 --> 00:59:46,600 On the way to discovering what we love, we will find everything we hate, 829 00:59:46,700 --> 00:59:48,800 everything that blocks our path to what we desire. 830 00:59:48,900 --> 00:59:51,600 The comfort will never be comfortable for those who seek what is not on the market. 831 00:59:51,700 --> 00:59:54,600 A systematic questioning of the idea of happiness. 832 00:59:54,700 --> 00:59:56,900 We'll cut the vocal chords of every empowered speaker. 833 00:59:56,900 --> 01:00:00,700 We'll yank the social symbols through the looking glass. We'll devalue society's currency. 834 01:00:00,800 --> 01:00:02,900 To confront the familiar. 835 01:00:03,000 --> 01:00:05,500 Society is a fraud so complete and venal... 836 01:00:05,600 --> 01:00:09,600 that it demands to be destroyed beyond the power of memory to recall its existence. 837 01:00:09,800 --> 01:00:12,200 Where there's fire, we will carry gasoline. 838 01:00:12,300 --> 01:00:14,200 Interrupt the continuum of everyday experience... 839 01:00:14,300 --> 01:00:16,900 and all the normal expectations that go with it. 840 01:00:17,000 --> 01:00:19,600 To live as if something actually depended on one's actions. 841 01:00:19,800 --> 01:00:23,400 To rupture the spell of the ideology of the commodified consumer society... 842 01:00:23,400 --> 01:00:26,800 so that our oppressed desires of a more authentic nature can come forward. 843 01:00:26,800 --> 01:00:30,400 To demonstrate the contrast between what life presently is and what it could be. 844 01:00:30,500 --> 01:00:33,900 To immerse ourselves in the oblivion of actions and know we're making it happen. 845 01:00:34,000 --> 01:00:36,400 There will be an intensity never before known in everyday life... 846 01:00:36,500 --> 01:00:38,400 to exchange love and hate, life and death, 847 01:00:38,500 --> 01:00:40,900 terror and redemption, repulsions and attractions. 848 01:00:41,000 --> 01:00:43,200 An affirmation of freedom so reckless and unqualified, 849 01:00:43,300 --> 01:00:47,300 that it amounts to a total denial of every kind of restraint and limitation. 850 01:00:58,000 --> 01:01:01,700 - Hey, old man, what you doing up there? - I'm not sure. 851 01:01:01,800 --> 01:01:03,800 You need any help getting down, sir? 852 01:01:06,100 --> 01:01:08,700 No, I don't think so. 853 01:01:08,800 --> 01:01:11,600 Stupid bastard. 854 01:01:11,600 --> 01:01:15,000 No worse than us. He's all action and no theory. 855 01:01:15,100 --> 01:01:17,100 We're all theory and no actions. 856 01:01:26,900 --> 01:01:30,000 Why so glum, Mr. Deborg? 857 01:01:30,100 --> 01:01:33,600 What was missing was felt irretrievable. 858 01:01:35,000 --> 01:01:37,500 The extreme uncertainties... 859 01:01:37,600 --> 01:01:41,000 of subsisting without working... 860 01:01:41,000 --> 01:01:43,700 made excesses necessary... 861 01:01:43,800 --> 01:01:46,500 and breaks definitive. 862 01:01:46,600 --> 01:01:48,700 To quote Stevenson: 863 01:01:48,800 --> 01:01:51,600 "Suicide carried off many. 864 01:01:52,800 --> 01:01:56,200 " Drink and the devil... 865 01:01:56,300 --> 01:01:58,400 took care of the rest." 866 01:02:09,100 --> 01:02:11,500 - Hey. - Hey. 867 01:02:11,600 --> 01:02:13,500 You a dreamer? 868 01:02:15,200 --> 01:02:17,100 Yeah. 869 01:02:19,200 --> 01:02:21,100 I haven't seen too many of you around lately. 870 01:02:22,900 --> 01:02:26,300 Things have been tough lately for dreamers. 871 01:02:26,300 --> 01:02:29,700 They say dreaming's dead, that no one does it anymore. 872 01:02:29,700 --> 01:02:33,400 It's not dead. It's just that it's been forgotten. 873 01:02:33,500 --> 01:02:35,400 Removed from our language. 874 01:02:35,500 --> 01:02:39,000 Nobody teaches it, so no one knows it exists. 875 01:02:41,000 --> 01:02:43,500 The dreamer is banished to obscurity. 876 01:02:45,300 --> 01:02:47,700 I'm trying to change all that, and I hope you are too. 877 01:02:49,700 --> 01:02:52,100 By dreaming every day. 878 01:02:52,200 --> 01:02:55,900 Dreaming with our hands and dreaming with our minds. 879 01:02:56,000 --> 01:03:01,300 Our planet is facing the greatest problems it's ever faced. Ever. 880 01:03:01,300 --> 01:03:03,400 So whatever you do, don't be bored. 881 01:03:03,500 --> 01:03:06,700 This is absolutely the most exciting time we could have possibly hoped to be alive. 882 01:03:06,800 --> 01:03:10,800 And things are just starting. 883 01:03:26,200 --> 01:03:28,300 A thousand years is but an instant. 884 01:03:28,300 --> 01:03:32,000 There's nothing new, nothing different. The same pattern over and over. 885 01:03:32,000 --> 01:03:34,000 The same clouds, the same music, 886 01:03:34,000 --> 01:03:36,400 the same insight felt an hour or an eternity ago. 887 01:03:36,500 --> 01:03:39,600 There's nothing here for me now, nothing at all. 888 01:03:39,700 --> 01:03:43,700 Now I remember. This happened to me before. This is why I left. 889 01:03:46,500 --> 01:03:48,900 You have begun to find your answers. 890 01:03:49,000 --> 01:03:51,700 Although it will seem difficult, the rewards will be great. 891 01:03:51,800 --> 01:03:54,500 Exercise your human mind as thoroughly as possible, 892 01:03:54,600 --> 01:03:56,700 knowing it is only an exercise. 893 01:03:56,800 --> 01:03:59,300 Build beautiful artifacts, solve problems, 894 01:03:59,400 --> 01:04:01,800 explore the secrets of the physical universe. 895 01:04:01,800 --> 01:04:04,300 Savor the input from all the senses. 896 01:04:04,300 --> 01:04:07,300 Feel the joy and sorrow, the laughter, the empathy, compassion... 897 01:04:07,400 --> 01:04:10,400 and tote the emotional memory in your travel bag. 898 01:04:10,500 --> 01:04:14,100 I remember where I came from and how I became a human. 899 01:04:14,200 --> 01:04:17,600 Why I hung around. And now my final departure is scheduled. 900 01:04:17,700 --> 01:04:20,300 This way out. Escaping velocity. 901 01:04:20,300 --> 01:04:22,600 Not just eternity, but infinity. 902 01:04:50,300 --> 01:04:52,300 - Excuse me. - Excuse me. 903 01:04:57,100 --> 01:05:00,500 Hey. Could we do that again? 904 01:05:00,500 --> 01:05:03,900 I know we haven't met, but I don't want to be an ant. You know? 905 01:05:04,000 --> 01:05:07,300 I mean, it's like we go through life... 906 01:05:07,400 --> 01:05:09,700 with our antennas bouncing off one other, 907 01:05:09,800 --> 01:05:12,400 continuously on ant autopilot, 908 01:05:12,500 --> 01:05:16,500 with nothing really human required of us. 909 01:05:16,700 --> 01:05:20,200 Stop. Go. Walk here. Drive there. 910 01:05:20,300 --> 01:05:22,700 All action basically for survival. 911 01:05:22,800 --> 01:05:27,100 All communication simply to keep this ant colony buzzing along... 912 01:05:27,100 --> 01:05:29,600 in an efficient, polite manner. 913 01:05:29,700 --> 01:05:33,700 " Here's your change." " Paper or plastic?" "Credit or debit?" 914 01:05:33,900 --> 01:05:36,700 "You want ketchup with that?" 915 01:05:36,800 --> 01:05:41,200 I don't want a straw. I want real human moments. 916 01:05:41,300 --> 01:05:44,500 I want to see you. I want you to see me. 917 01:05:44,600 --> 01:05:48,200 I don't want to give that up. I don't want to be an ant, you know? 918 01:05:50,300 --> 01:05:52,900 Yeah. Yeah, I know. 919 01:05:52,900 --> 01:05:55,500 I don't want to be an ant, either. 920 01:05:55,600 --> 01:05:58,100 Yeah, thanks for kind of, like, jostling me there. 921 01:05:58,200 --> 01:06:01,500 I've been kind of on zombie autopilot lately. 922 01:06:01,600 --> 01:06:05,300 I don't feel like an ant in my head, but I guess I probably look like one. 923 01:06:05,400 --> 01:06:10,100 It's kind of like D.H. Lawrence had this idea of two people meeting on a road... 924 01:06:10,100 --> 01:06:12,900 And instead of just passing and glancing away, 925 01:06:13,000 --> 01:06:17,000 they decided to accept what he calls "the confrontation between their souls." 926 01:06:17,000 --> 01:06:21,600 It's like, um-- like freeing the brave reckless gods within us all. 927 01:06:21,600 --> 01:06:23,600 Then it's like we have met. 928 01:06:25,200 --> 01:06:28,500 I'm doing this project. I'm hoping you'll be interested in doing it. 929 01:06:28,600 --> 01:06:30,500 It's a soap opera, 930 01:06:30,600 --> 01:06:33,600 and, so, the characters are the fantasy lives. 931 01:06:33,700 --> 01:06:36,100 They're the alter egos of the performers who are in it. 932 01:06:36,200 --> 01:06:39,400 So you pretty much just figure out something that you�ve always wanted to do... 933 01:06:39,500 --> 01:06:43,400 or the life you�ve wanted to lead or occupation or something like that. 934 01:06:43,500 --> 01:06:47,500 And we write that in, and then we also have your life intersect... 935 01:06:47,600 --> 01:06:52,100 with other people's in the soap opera in some typical soap opera fashion. 936 01:06:52,200 --> 01:06:55,700 Then I also want to show it in a live venue... 937 01:06:55,700 --> 01:06:59,700 and have the actors present so that once the episode is screened, 938 01:07:00,000 --> 01:07:02,200 then the audience can direct... 939 01:07:02,200 --> 01:07:05,800 the actors for subsequent episodes with menus or something. 940 01:07:05,900 --> 01:07:10,400 So it has a lot to do with choices and honoring people's ability... 941 01:07:10,500 --> 01:07:12,500 to say what it is that they want to see... 942 01:07:12,500 --> 01:07:16,500 and also consumerism and art and commodity. 943 01:07:16,600 --> 01:07:19,800 And if you don't like what you got, then you can send it back... 944 01:07:19,900 --> 01:07:22,400 or you get what you pay for, 945 01:07:22,500 --> 01:07:26,400 or just participating, just really making choices. 946 01:07:26,400 --> 01:07:31,000 - So, you wanna do it? - Uh, yeah. Yeah, that sounds really cool. 947 01:07:31,000 --> 01:07:34,300 I'd love to be in it, but, um-- 948 01:07:34,400 --> 01:07:37,700 Uh, I kinda gotta ask you a question first though. 949 01:07:37,800 --> 01:07:40,600 I don't really know how to say it, but, um-- 950 01:07:40,700 --> 01:07:43,900 uh, what's it like to be a character in a dream? 951 01:07:44,000 --> 01:07:47,700 'Cause, uh, I'm not awake right now. 952 01:07:47,800 --> 01:07:50,300 And I haven't even worn a watch since, like, fourth grade. 953 01:07:50,400 --> 01:07:52,900 I think this is the same watch too. 954 01:07:53,000 --> 01:07:55,300 Um-- Uh, yeah. 955 01:07:55,400 --> 01:07:58,800 I don't even know if you�re able to answer that question. 956 01:07:58,900 --> 01:08:04,200 But I'm just trying to get like a sense of where I am and what's going on. 957 01:08:04,300 --> 01:08:08,800 So, what about you? What's your name? What's your address? 958 01:08:08,900 --> 01:08:10,800 What are you doing? 959 01:08:10,900 --> 01:08:14,600 I-- I-- You know, I can't really remember right now. 960 01:08:14,700 --> 01:08:17,000 I can't really-- I can't really recall that. 961 01:08:17,100 --> 01:08:19,500 But that's beside the point... 962 01:08:19,600 --> 01:08:22,100 whether or not I can dredge up this information... 963 01:08:22,200 --> 01:08:26,200 about, you know, my address or, you know, 964 01:08:26,400 --> 01:08:29,200 my mom's maiden name or whatnot. 965 01:08:29,300 --> 01:08:33,600 I've got the benefit in this reality, if you wanna call that, 966 01:08:33,700 --> 01:08:35,600 of a consistent perspective. 967 01:08:35,700 --> 01:08:39,200 What is your consistent perspective? 968 01:08:39,300 --> 01:08:43,200 It's mostly just me dealing with a lot of people... 969 01:08:43,200 --> 01:08:45,200 who are... 970 01:08:45,200 --> 01:08:48,100 exposing me to information and ideas... 971 01:08:48,100 --> 01:08:52,100 that... seem vaguely familiar, 972 01:08:52,400 --> 01:08:54,500 but, at the same time, 973 01:08:54,600 --> 01:08:56,900 it's all very alien to me. 974 01:08:57,000 --> 01:09:01,700 I'm not in an objective, rational world. 975 01:09:01,800 --> 01:09:04,000 Like, I've been, like, flying around. 976 01:09:04,100 --> 01:09:06,500 Uh-- 977 01:09:06,600 --> 01:09:10,100 I don't know. It's weird, too, because it's not like a fixed state. 978 01:09:10,200 --> 01:09:12,800 It's more like this whole spectrum of awareness. 979 01:09:12,900 --> 01:09:15,000 Like the lucidity wavers. 980 01:09:15,000 --> 01:09:17,200 Like, right now I know that I'm dreaming, right? 981 01:09:17,300 --> 01:09:19,200 We're, like, even talking about it. 982 01:09:19,300 --> 01:09:24,800 This is the most in myself and in my thoughts that I've been so far. 983 01:09:24,900 --> 01:09:27,400 I'm talking about being in a dream. 984 01:09:27,500 --> 01:09:31,400 But I'm beginning to think... 985 01:09:31,500 --> 01:09:35,200 that it's something that I don't really have any precedent for. 986 01:09:35,300 --> 01:09:38,300 It's-- It's totally unique. 987 01:09:38,300 --> 01:09:42,000 The-- The quality of-- of the environment... 988 01:09:42,100 --> 01:09:45,100 and the information that I'm receiving. 989 01:09:45,200 --> 01:09:47,300 Like your soap opera, for example. 990 01:09:47,400 --> 01:09:50,100 That's a really cool idea. 991 01:09:50,100 --> 01:09:53,800 I didn't come up with that. It's like something outside of myself. 992 01:09:53,900 --> 01:09:57,900 It's like something transmitted to me externally. 993 01:09:58,100 --> 01:10:00,000 I don't know what this is. 994 01:10:00,100 --> 01:10:03,000 We seem to think we're so limited by the world... 995 01:10:03,100 --> 01:10:07,500 and-- and the confines, but we're really just creating them. 996 01:10:07,600 --> 01:10:09,500 And you keep trying to figure it out, 997 01:10:09,600 --> 01:10:13,400 but it seems like now that you know that what you�re doing is dreaming, 998 01:10:13,400 --> 01:10:15,400 you can do whatever you want to. 999 01:10:15,400 --> 01:10:18,400 You're, uh, dreaming, but you�re awake. 1000 01:10:18,500 --> 01:10:22,100 You have, um, so many options, 1001 01:10:22,200 --> 01:10:24,700 and that's what life is about. 1002 01:10:24,800 --> 01:10:26,600 I understand what you�re saying. 1003 01:10:26,700 --> 01:10:29,600 It's up to me. I'm the dreamer. 1004 01:10:29,600 --> 01:10:32,400 It's weird. Like, so much of the information... 1005 01:10:32,500 --> 01:10:35,700 that-- that these people have been imparting to me-- 1006 01:10:35,800 --> 01:10:40,200 I don't know. It's got this, like, really heavy connotation to it. 1007 01:10:40,200 --> 01:10:43,200 - Well, how do you feel? - Well, 1008 01:10:43,300 --> 01:10:45,500 Well, sometimes I feel kind of isolated, 1009 01:10:45,600 --> 01:10:48,800 but most of the time, I feel really connected, 1010 01:10:48,900 --> 01:10:51,600 really, like, engaged in this active process. 1011 01:10:51,700 --> 01:10:54,000 Which is kind of weird because most of the time, 1012 01:10:54,100 --> 01:10:57,400 I've just been really passive and not really responding, 1013 01:10:57,500 --> 01:10:59,400 except for now, I guess. 1014 01:10:59,500 --> 01:11:02,200 I'm just kind of letting the information wash over me. 1015 01:11:02,200 --> 01:11:06,200 It's not necessarily passive to not respond verbally. 1016 01:11:06,500 --> 01:11:12,000 We're communicating on so many levels simultaneously. 1017 01:11:12,100 --> 01:11:15,600 Perhaps you're-- you're perceiving directly. 1018 01:11:15,700 --> 01:11:18,500 Most of the people that I've been encountering... 1019 01:11:18,500 --> 01:11:21,700 and most of the things that I would wanna say, 1020 01:11:21,700 --> 01:11:25,700 it's like they kind of say it for me and almost at my cue. 1021 01:11:25,900 --> 01:11:28,200 It's, like, complete unto itself. 1022 01:11:30,300 --> 01:11:34,000 It's not like I'm having a bad dream. It's a great dream. 1023 01:11:34,100 --> 01:11:36,000 But... 1024 01:11:36,100 --> 01:11:40,400 it's so unlike any other dream I've ever had before. 1025 01:11:40,500 --> 01:11:42,900 It's like the dream. 1026 01:11:45,200 --> 01:11:47,300 It's like I'm being prepared for something. 1027 01:12:16,700 --> 01:12:20,400 "On this bridge," Lorca warns, 1028 01:12:20,500 --> 01:12:22,700 "life is not a dream. 1029 01:12:22,700 --> 01:12:26,400 " Beware and beware and... 1030 01:12:26,500 --> 01:12:28,800 beware." 1031 01:12:28,800 --> 01:12:32,300 And so many think because "then" happens, 1032 01:12:32,400 --> 01:12:34,300 " now" isn't. 1033 01:12:34,400 --> 01:12:39,900 But didn't I mention the ongoing "wow" is happening right now? 1034 01:12:40,000 --> 01:12:43,500 We are all coauthors of this dancing exuberance... 1035 01:12:43,600 --> 01:12:46,700 where even our inabilities are having a roast. 1036 01:12:46,800 --> 01:12:48,700 We are the authors of ourselves, 1037 01:12:48,800 --> 01:12:53,500 coauthoring a gigantic Dostoyevsky novel starring clowns. 1038 01:12:53,500 --> 01:12:56,500 This entire thing we're involved with called the world... 1039 01:12:56,600 --> 01:13:01,100 is an opportunity to exhibit how exciting alienation can be. 1040 01:13:01,200 --> 01:13:05,700 Life is a matter of a miracle that is collected over time... 1041 01:13:05,800 --> 01:13:09,300 by moments flabbergasted to be in each other's presence. 1042 01:13:09,400 --> 01:13:14,900 The world is an exam to see if we can rise into the direct experiences. 1043 01:13:15,000 --> 01:13:19,000 Our eyesight is here as a test to see if we can see beyond it. 1044 01:13:19,100 --> 01:13:22,000 Matter is here as a test for our curiosity. 1045 01:13:22,000 --> 01:13:25,200 Doubt is here as an exam for our vitality. 1046 01:13:25,300 --> 01:13:29,300 Thomas Mann wrote that he would rather participate in life... 1047 01:13:29,400 --> 01:13:31,300 than write a hundred stories. 1048 01:13:31,400 --> 01:13:35,300 Giacometti was once run down by a car, 1049 01:13:35,400 --> 01:13:39,300 and he recalled falling into a lucid faint, 1050 01:13:39,400 --> 01:13:41,300 a sudden exhilaration, 1051 01:13:41,400 --> 01:13:45,100 as he realized at last something was happening to him. 1052 01:13:45,100 --> 01:13:50,500 An assumption develops that you cannot understand life and live life simultaneously. 1053 01:13:50,500 --> 01:13:54,800 I do not agree entirely. Which is to say I do not exactly disagree. 1054 01:13:54,900 --> 01:13:59,600 I would say that life understood is life lived. 1055 01:13:59,700 --> 01:14:02,500 But the paradoxes bug me, 1056 01:14:02,500 --> 01:14:05,400 and I can learn to love and make love... 1057 01:14:05,500 --> 01:14:07,400 to the paradoxes that bug me. 1058 01:14:07,500 --> 01:14:10,100 And on really romantic evenings of self, 1059 01:14:10,200 --> 01:14:13,300 I go salsa dancing with my confusion. 1060 01:14:13,400 --> 01:14:16,700 Before you drift off, don't forget. 1061 01:14:16,800 --> 01:14:18,800 Which is to say, remember. 1062 01:14:18,800 --> 01:14:24,000 Because remembering is so much more a psychotic activity than forgetting. 1063 01:14:24,100 --> 01:14:26,700 Lorca in that same poem said... 1064 01:14:26,700 --> 01:14:31,200 that the iguana will bite those who do not dream. 1065 01:14:31,300 --> 01:14:35,300 And as one realizes... 1066 01:14:35,400 --> 01:14:37,700 that one is a dream figure... 1067 01:14:37,700 --> 01:14:41,400 in another person's dream, 1068 01:14:41,500 --> 01:14:44,200 that is self-awareness. 1069 01:15:09,500 --> 01:15:11,600 You haven't met yourself yet. 1070 01:15:14,200 --> 01:15:18,500 But the advantage to meeting others in the meantime... 1071 01:15:18,600 --> 01:15:23,400 is that one of them may present you to yourself. 1072 01:15:25,200 --> 01:15:27,300 Examine the nature... 1073 01:15:27,400 --> 01:15:30,000 of everything you observe. 1074 01:15:30,100 --> 01:15:32,000 For instance, 1075 01:15:32,100 --> 01:15:34,900 you might find yourself walking through... 1076 01:15:34,900 --> 01:15:38,300 a dream parking lot. 1077 01:15:38,300 --> 01:15:42,300 And, yes, those are dream feet inside of your dream shoes. 1078 01:15:42,600 --> 01:15:45,700 Part of your dream self. And so, 1079 01:15:45,700 --> 01:15:48,800 the person you appear to be in the dream... 1080 01:15:48,900 --> 01:15:51,500 cannot be who you really are. 1081 01:15:51,600 --> 01:15:53,900 This is an image, 1082 01:15:53,900 --> 01:15:56,700 a mental model. 1083 01:16:17,800 --> 01:16:19,700 Do you remember me? 1084 01:16:19,800 --> 01:16:22,400 No. No, I don't think so. 1085 01:16:22,500 --> 01:16:24,400 At the station? 1086 01:16:24,500 --> 01:16:27,900 You were on the pay phone and you looked at me... 1087 01:16:28,000 --> 01:16:30,900 a few times. 1088 01:16:31,000 --> 01:16:34,400 I remember that, but I don't remember that being you. 1089 01:16:34,500 --> 01:16:36,400 Are you sure? 1090 01:16:38,100 --> 01:16:41,900 Well, maybe not. 1091 01:16:42,000 --> 01:16:44,700 I was sitting down... 1092 01:16:44,800 --> 01:16:47,100 and you were looking at me. 1093 01:17:41,600 --> 01:17:46,000 My little friend, dream no more. It's really here. 1094 01:17:46,000 --> 01:17:48,500 It's called Efferdent Plus. 1095 01:17:48,500 --> 01:17:51,100 In hell, you sink to the level of your lack of love. 1096 01:17:51,200 --> 01:17:54,000 In heaven, you rise to the level of your fullness of love. 1097 01:17:54,000 --> 01:17:58,600 Hurry up! Come on! Get in the car! Let's go. 1098 01:17:58,700 --> 01:18:00,900 Allegedly, the story goes like this. 1099 01:18:00,900 --> 01:18:03,600 Billy Wilder runs into Louis Malle. 1100 01:18:03,700 --> 01:18:05,700 This was in the late '50s, early '60s. 1101 01:18:05,700 --> 01:18:10,600 And Louis Malle had just made his most expensive film, which had cost 2 1/2 million dollars. 1102 01:18:10,700 --> 01:18:13,500 And Billy Wilder asks him what the film is about. 1103 01:18:13,600 --> 01:18:16,700 And Louis Malle says, "It's sort of a dream within a dream." 1104 01:18:16,800 --> 01:18:20,100 And Billy Wilder says, "You just lost 2 1 /2 million dollars." 1105 01:18:20,200 --> 01:18:23,800 I feel a little more apprehensive about this one than I did-- 1106 01:18:31,000 --> 01:18:34,000 Down through the centuries, the notion that life is wrapped in a dream... 1107 01:18:34,000 --> 01:18:38,300 has been a pervasive theme of philosophers and poets. 1108 01:18:38,400 --> 01:18:42,800 So doesn't it make sense that death, too, would be wrapped in dream? 1109 01:18:42,800 --> 01:18:46,100 That, after death, your conscious life would continue... 1110 01:18:46,100 --> 01:18:48,700 in what might be called, "a dream body"? 1111 01:18:48,800 --> 01:18:53,500 It would be the same dream body you experience in your everyday dream life. 1112 01:18:53,500 --> 01:18:56,800 Except that in the post-mortal state, 1113 01:18:56,800 --> 01:18:59,100 you could never again wake up, 1114 01:18:59,200 --> 01:19:02,200 never again return to your physical body. 1115 01:19:12,700 --> 01:19:15,100 As the pattern gets more intricate and subtle, 1116 01:19:15,200 --> 01:19:17,700 being swept along is no longer enough. 1117 01:19:41,200 --> 01:19:43,200 What's the word, turd? 1118 01:19:44,800 --> 01:19:47,500 Hey, do you also drive a boat car? 1119 01:19:47,600 --> 01:19:52,000 - A what? - You gave me a ride in a car that was also a boat. 1120 01:19:52,100 --> 01:19:56,700 No, man, I don't have a boat car. I don't know what you�re talking about. 1121 01:19:56,800 --> 01:19:59,700 Man, this must be, like, parallel universe night. 1122 01:19:59,800 --> 01:20:01,700 You know that cat that was just in here, 1123 01:20:01,800 --> 01:20:03,700 who just ran out the door? 1124 01:20:03,800 --> 01:20:06,300 Well, he comes up to the counter, and I say, "What's the word, turd? " 1125 01:20:06,400 --> 01:20:10,300 And he lays down this burrito and he kind of looks at me, kind of stares at me and says, 1126 01:20:10,400 --> 01:20:13,300 " I have but recently returned from the valley of the shadow of death. 1127 01:20:13,400 --> 01:20:16,400 " I'm rapturously breathing in all the odors and essences of life. 1128 01:20:16,500 --> 01:20:18,500 "I've been to the brink of total oblivion. 1129 01:20:18,600 --> 01:20:21,700 I remember and ferment the desire to remember everything." 1130 01:20:24,700 --> 01:20:27,100 So, what did you say to that? 1131 01:20:27,100 --> 01:20:29,500 Well, I mean, what could I say? 1132 01:20:29,600 --> 01:20:32,100 I said, "If you�re gonna microwave that burrito, 1133 01:20:32,100 --> 01:20:35,100 "I want you to poke holes in the plastic wrapping because they explode. 1134 01:20:35,200 --> 01:20:39,100 And I'm tired of cleaning up your little burrito doings. You dig me?" 1135 01:20:44,100 --> 01:20:46,100 'Cause the jalapenos dry up. 1136 01:20:46,100 --> 01:20:48,300 They're like little wheels. 1137 01:20:52,500 --> 01:20:55,300 When it was over, all I could think about... 1138 01:20:55,400 --> 01:20:59,100 was how this entire notion of oneself, 1139 01:20:59,200 --> 01:21:02,400 what we are, is just... 1140 01:21:02,500 --> 01:21:05,100 this logical structure, 1141 01:21:05,200 --> 01:21:09,200 a place to momentarily house all the abstractions. 1142 01:21:10,800 --> 01:21:13,500 It was a time to become conscious, 1143 01:21:13,500 --> 01:21:18,000 to give form and coherence to the mystery. 1144 01:21:18,000 --> 01:21:21,600 And I had been a part of that. It was a gift. 1145 01:21:21,700 --> 01:21:24,700 Life was raging all around me, 1146 01:21:24,800 --> 01:21:27,200 and every moment was magical. 1147 01:21:28,600 --> 01:21:30,700 I loved all the people, 1148 01:21:30,800 --> 01:21:34,800 dealing with all the contradictory impulses. 1149 01:21:35,000 --> 01:21:38,700 That's what I loved the most-- connecting with the people. 1150 01:21:40,500 --> 01:21:44,000 Looking back, that's all that really mattered. 1151 01:22:41,400 --> 01:22:45,200 Kierkegaard's last words were, "Sweep me up." 1152 01:25:42,000 --> 01:25:44,100 - Hey, man. - Hey. 1153 01:25:50,500 --> 01:25:52,500 Weren�t you in the boat car? 1154 01:25:52,600 --> 01:25:55,100 You know, the guy-- the guy with the hat. 1155 01:25:55,200 --> 01:25:59,100 He gave me a ride in his car or boat thing, 1156 01:25:59,100 --> 01:26:01,400 and you were in the back seat with me. 1157 01:26:01,500 --> 01:26:04,200 I'm not saying you don't know what you're talking about, 1158 01:26:04,300 --> 01:26:06,900 but I don't know what you're talking about. 1159 01:26:07,000 --> 01:26:09,700 No, see, you guys let me off at this really specific spot... 1160 01:26:09,700 --> 01:26:12,300 that you gave him directions to let me off at. 1161 01:26:12,300 --> 01:26:15,000 I get out and ended up getting hit by a car. 1162 01:26:15,000 --> 01:26:17,500 But then I just woke up because I was dreaming, 1163 01:26:17,500 --> 01:26:20,100 and later, I found out that I was still dreaming, 1164 01:26:20,100 --> 01:26:23,800 dreaming that I'd woken up. 1165 01:26:23,900 --> 01:26:26,800 Those are called "false awakenings." I used to have those all the time. 1166 01:26:26,900 --> 01:26:28,800 But I'm still in it now. 1167 01:26:28,900 --> 01:26:31,900 I can't get out of it. It's been going on forever. 1168 01:26:31,900 --> 01:26:35,900 I keep waking up, but I'm just waking up into another dream. 1169 01:26:36,100 --> 01:26:40,000 I'm starting to get creeped out too, like I'm talking to dead people. 1170 01:26:40,100 --> 01:26:44,500 This woman on TV's telling me about how death is this dream time... 1171 01:26:44,600 --> 01:26:46,500 that exists outside of life. 1172 01:26:46,600 --> 01:26:50,900 I mean, I'm starting to think that I'm dead. 1173 01:26:53,700 --> 01:26:56,300 I'm gonna tell you about a dream I once had. 1174 01:26:56,400 --> 01:26:58,400 I know that when someone says that, 1175 01:26:58,400 --> 01:27:01,600 usually you�re in for a very boring next few minutes, and you might be. 1176 01:27:01,700 --> 01:27:05,000 But it sounds like-- What else are you gonna do, right? 1177 01:27:05,000 --> 01:27:07,700 Anyway, I read this essay by Philip K.. Dick. 1178 01:27:07,800 --> 01:27:09,700 What, you read it in your dream? 1179 01:27:09,800 --> 01:27:12,100 No, no. I read it before the dream. 1180 01:27:12,200 --> 01:27:14,200 It was the preamble to the dream. 1181 01:27:14,300 --> 01:27:17,500 It was about that book, Flow My Tears, The Policeman Said. 1182 01:27:17,600 --> 01:27:20,800 - You know that one? - Yeah, yeah. He won an award for that one. 1183 01:27:20,900 --> 01:27:23,400 Right. That's the one he wrote really fast. 1184 01:27:23,400 --> 01:27:25,400 It just, like, flowed right out of him. 1185 01:27:25,400 --> 01:27:28,000 He felt he was sort of channeling it or something. 1186 01:27:28,000 --> 01:27:30,400 But anyway, about four years after it was published, 1187 01:27:30,500 --> 01:27:32,600 he was at this party and he met this woman... 1188 01:27:32,700 --> 01:27:35,200 who had the same name as the woman character in the book. 1189 01:27:35,300 --> 01:27:39,200 And she had a boyfriend with the same name as the boyfriend character in the book. 1190 01:27:39,300 --> 01:27:42,800 and she was having an affair with this guy, the chief of police. 1191 01:27:42,900 --> 01:27:46,100 And he had the same name as the chief of police in his book. 1192 01:27:46,200 --> 01:27:48,500 So she's telling him all this stuff from her life, 1193 01:27:48,600 --> 01:27:50,700 and everything she's saying is right out of his book. 1194 01:27:50,800 --> 01:27:54,500 So that's really freaking him out, but what can he do? 1195 01:27:54,600 --> 01:27:57,800 And shortly after that, he was going to mail a letter, 1196 01:27:57,900 --> 01:28:03,000 and he saw this kind of, um, dangerous, shady-looking guy standing by his car. 1197 01:28:03,100 --> 01:28:06,200 But instead of avoiding him, which he said he usually would have done, 1198 01:28:06,300 --> 01:28:08,300 he walked right up to him and said, "Can I help you?" 1199 01:28:08,300 --> 01:28:11,200 And the guy said, "Yeah. I ran out of gas." 1200 01:28:11,300 --> 01:28:15,300 He pulls out his wallet and he hands him some money, which he says he never would have done. 1201 01:28:15,500 --> 01:28:18,200 And then he gets home and he thinks, "Wait a second. 1202 01:28:18,300 --> 01:28:21,600 This guy can't get to a gas station. He's out of gas." 1203 01:28:21,700 --> 01:28:26,000 So he gets back in his car. He finds the guy, takes him to the gas station. 1204 01:28:26,100 --> 01:28:28,100 And as he's pulling up to the gas station, 1205 01:28:28,200 --> 01:28:31,400 he realizes, " Hey, this is in my book too. 1206 01:28:31,400 --> 01:28:35,300 This exact station. This exact guy. Everything. " 1207 01:28:35,400 --> 01:28:39,000 So this whole episode is kind of creepy, right? 1208 01:28:39,100 --> 01:28:41,100 And he's telling his priest about it, 1209 01:28:41,100 --> 01:28:43,100 describing how he wrote this book, 1210 01:28:43,200 --> 01:28:45,100 and four years later, all these things happened to him. 1211 01:28:45,200 --> 01:28:49,100 And as he's telling it to him, the priest says, "That's the Book of Acts. 1212 01:28:49,200 --> 01:28:51,100 You're describing the Book of Acts." 1213 01:28:51,200 --> 01:28:53,100 He's like, "I've never read the Book of Acts." 1214 01:28:53,200 --> 01:28:55,600 So he goes home and reads the Book of Acts, 1215 01:28:55,600 --> 01:28:57,600 and it's, like, you know, uncanny. 1216 01:28:57,600 --> 01:29:01,600 Even the characters' names are the same as in the Bible. 1217 01:29:01,800 --> 01:29:05,500 And the Book of Acts takes place in 50 A.D., when it was written, supposedly. 1218 01:29:05,600 --> 01:29:07,500 So Philip K. Dick had this theory... 1219 01:29:07,600 --> 01:29:12,000 that time was an illusion and that we were all actually in 50 A.D. 1220 01:29:12,100 --> 01:29:14,200 And the reason that he had written this book... 1221 01:29:14,200 --> 01:29:18,100 was that he had somehow momentarily punctured through this illusion, 1222 01:29:18,200 --> 01:29:20,100 this veil of time. 1223 01:29:20,200 --> 01:29:23,000 And what he had seen was what was going on in the Book of Acts. 1224 01:29:23,000 --> 01:29:26,000 And he was really into Gnosticism. 1225 01:29:26,100 --> 01:29:28,400 and this idea that this demiurge, or demon, 1226 01:29:28,500 --> 01:29:31,100 had created this illusion of time to make us forget... 1227 01:29:31,200 --> 01:29:33,600 that Christ was about to return... 1228 01:29:33,700 --> 01:29:36,100 and the kingdom of God was about to arrive... 1229 01:29:36,200 --> 01:29:40,200 and that we're all in 50 A.D. and there's someone trying to make us forget, 1230 01:29:40,300 --> 01:29:42,500 you know, that--you know, that God is imminent. 1231 01:29:42,600 --> 01:29:45,100 And that's what time is. That's what all of history is, 1232 01:29:45,100 --> 01:29:49,600 this kind of continuous, you know, daydream or distraction. 1233 01:29:49,600 --> 01:29:52,300 And so I read that, and I was like, "Well, that's weird. " 1234 01:29:52,300 --> 01:29:54,300 And then that night, I had a dream, 1235 01:29:54,300 --> 01:29:57,200 and there was this guy in the dream who was supposed to be a psychic. 1236 01:29:57,200 --> 01:29:59,900 But I was skeptical. I was like, " He's not really a psychic." 1237 01:30:00,000 --> 01:30:01,900 I was just thinking to myself. 1238 01:30:02,000 --> 01:30:03,900 And then suddenly, I start floating, 1239 01:30:04,000 --> 01:30:06,300 Like levitating up to the ceiling. 1240 01:30:06,400 --> 01:30:08,300 And as I almost go through the roof, I'm like, 1241 01:30:08,400 --> 01:30:12,000 " Mr. Psychic, I believe you. You're a psychic. Put me down, please." 1242 01:30:12,000 --> 01:30:15,600 And I float down, and as my feet touch the ground, 1243 01:30:15,700 --> 01:30:18,700 the psychic turns into this woman in a green dress. 1244 01:30:18,800 --> 01:30:20,800 And this woman is Lady Gregory. 1245 01:30:20,800 --> 01:30:24,600 Now, Lady Gregory was Yeats' patron, this, you know, Irish person. 1246 01:30:24,600 --> 01:30:26,900 And though I'd never seen her image, 1247 01:30:26,900 --> 01:30:31,500 I was just sure that this was the face of Lady Gregory. 1248 01:30:31,600 --> 01:30:34,200 So we're walking along, and Lady Gregory turns to me and says, 1249 01:30:34,300 --> 01:30:37,700 " Let me explain to you the nature of the universe. 1250 01:30:37,800 --> 01:30:41,800 " Now, Philip K. Dick is right about time, but he's wrong that it's 50 A.D. 1251 01:30:41,900 --> 01:30:45,600 "Actually, there's only one instant, and it's right now. 1252 01:30:45,700 --> 01:30:47,600 "And it's eternity. 1253 01:30:47,700 --> 01:30:50,900 "And it's an instant in which God is posing a question. 1254 01:30:50,900 --> 01:30:54,300 "And that question is, basically, 'Do you want to, you know, 1255 01:30:54,400 --> 01:30:56,300 "'be one with eternity? 1256 01:30:56,400 --> 01:30:58,300 " Do you want to be in heaven?' 1257 01:30:58,400 --> 01:31:02,000 "And we're all saying, 'No, thank you. Not just yet.'" 1258 01:31:02,100 --> 01:31:05,300 And so time is actually just this constant saying no... 1259 01:31:05,400 --> 01:31:07,400 to God's invitation. 1260 01:31:07,400 --> 01:31:12,500 That's what time is. It's no more 50 A.D. than it's 2001, you know? 1261 01:31:12,600 --> 01:31:15,700 There's just this one instant, and that's what we're always in. 1262 01:31:15,800 --> 01:31:20,300 And then she tells me that actually this is the narrative of everyone's life. 1263 01:31:20,300 --> 01:31:24,300 That behind the phenomenal difference, there is but one story, 1264 01:31:24,400 --> 01:31:28,000 and that's the story of moving from the "no" to the "yes." 1265 01:31:28,100 --> 01:31:31,100 All of life is, " No, thank you. No, thank you." 1266 01:31:31,100 --> 01:31:33,700 Then ultimately it's, "Yes, I give in. 1267 01:31:33,800 --> 01:31:36,500 Yes, I accept. Yes, I embrace." 1268 01:31:36,500 --> 01:31:38,600 I mean, that's the journey. 1269 01:31:38,700 --> 01:31:43,900 - Everyone gets to the "yes" in the end, right? - Right. 1270 01:31:44,000 --> 01:31:47,800 So we continue walking, and my dog runs over to me. 1271 01:31:47,900 --> 01:31:50,800 So I'm petting him. I'm really happy to see him. He's been dead forbears. 1272 01:31:50,800 --> 01:31:52,800 So I'm petting him and then I realize... 1273 01:31:52,800 --> 01:31:57,300 there's this kind of gross oozing stuff coming out of his stomach. 1274 01:31:57,300 --> 01:32:00,500 And I look over at Lady Gregory, and she sort of coughs. 1275 01:32:00,600 --> 01:32:03,000 She's like-- "Oh, excuse me." 1276 01:32:03,000 --> 01:32:06,500 And there's vomit dribbling down her chin, and it smells really bad. 1277 01:32:06,600 --> 01:32:09,100 And I think, "Wait a second. 1278 01:32:09,200 --> 01:32:12,900 "That's not just the smell of vomit, which doesn't smell very good. 1279 01:32:13,000 --> 01:32:15,600 "That's the smell of dead person vomit. 1280 01:32:15,700 --> 01:32:17,700 You know, it's, like, doubly foul." 1281 01:32:17,800 --> 01:32:21,800 And then I realize I'm actually in, you know, the land of the dead. 1282 01:32:22,000 --> 01:32:23,900 And everyone around me was dead. 1283 01:32:24,000 --> 01:32:27,500 My dog had been dead over ten years. Lady Gregory had been longer than that. 1284 01:32:27,500 --> 01:32:31,500 When I finally woke up, I was like, "Whoa. That wasn't a dream." 1285 01:32:31,700 --> 01:32:35,500 That was a visitation to this real place, the land of the dead." 1286 01:32:35,600 --> 01:32:39,400 - So what happened? How did you finally get out of it? - Oh, man. 1287 01:32:39,500 --> 01:32:43,200 It was just like one of those, like, life-altering experiences. 1288 01:32:43,300 --> 01:32:46,400 I could never really look at the world the same way again after that. 1289 01:32:46,500 --> 01:32:50,000 Yeah, but how did you finally get out of the dream? 1290 01:32:50,100 --> 01:32:52,400 See, that's my problem. I'm trapped. 1291 01:32:52,400 --> 01:32:55,600 I keep-- I keep thinking that I'm waking up, but I'm still in a dream. 1292 01:32:55,700 --> 01:32:58,100 It seems like it's going on forever. I can't get out of it. 1293 01:32:58,100 --> 01:33:01,000 I wanna wake up for real. How do you really wake up? 1294 01:33:01,000 --> 01:33:04,800 I don't know. I'm not very good at that anymore. 1295 01:33:04,800 --> 01:33:07,300 But, um, if that�s what you�re thinking, 1296 01:33:07,400 --> 01:33:09,600 I mean, you probably should. 1297 01:33:09,700 --> 01:33:11,600 If you can wake up, you should... 1298 01:33:11,700 --> 01:33:13,600 because someday you won't be able to. 1299 01:33:13,700 --> 01:33:15,700 So just, um-- But it's easy. 1300 01:33:15,800 --> 01:33:17,900 Just--Just... wake up. 114661

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