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[MUSIC PLAYING]
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Well, I wrote a novel, "Gone
Fishin'," and I said, well,
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I want to get it published.
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I sent it to a whole bunch of
agents and some publishers,
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and everyone said,
wonderful writing,
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wonderful characterisation,
but it's not commercial.
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Can't publish it.
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Can't represent it.
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I later on realized--
this was in 1987, '88--
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I realized that they were saying
that the two main characters
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are young Black men
in the deep South, not
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necessarily educated.
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There are Black women
in it, but they're not
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major characters in it.
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There's only one white person
in it, and she's crazy.
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And they said to me,
well, white people don't
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want to read about Black
people, Black women don't
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like Black men, and
Black men don't read,
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so who's going to buy your book?
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That was basically the concept.
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I met a guy once who
wanted to be a boxer.
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And so he was working at it.
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He was working out in the gym.
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He was sparring with people.
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And he got in the ring
one day with a guy
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who hit him in the liver.
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Now, in boxing, if you
hit somebody in the liver,
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it hurts.
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A lot.
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And he hit him, and the guy was
complaining, man, that hurt!
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That hurt!
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I could feel that!
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That hurt!
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And the guy who was working with
him said, look, this is boxing.
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If you're boxing,
you're going to get hit.
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If you don't want to get hit,
you shouldn't be in boxing.
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Maybe you should get into
some new sport called
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hitting, because it's
not going to work,
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you boxing and not getting hit.
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Now, there are all kinds
of critics in fiction.
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There are all kinds of
prejudices in fiction.
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There are all kinds of people
saying, I never read women,
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I never read men, I
never read Black people,
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I never read white people, I
don't read science fiction,
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I don't read mysteries.
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They have no idea
what that means,
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like all mysteries are the same,
all science fiction's the same.
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And you run into these
problems-- everybody
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runs into these problems.
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So what do you do about it?
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You live with it.
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You say, oh, yeah.
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You get hit.
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And that's it.
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You accept that.
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[MUSIC PLAYING]
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Three ways that are good ways
to learn to be a better writer
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is, one, to write every
day, every day, every day,
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never stopping.
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No holidays, no
vacations, nothing.
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Every day.
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The second thing is to
read your work out loud
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so you can hear it, so that you
can understand the dialogue,
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so you can understand
the sentences,
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so maybe you can see
where it is not working
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and where it is working.
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And of course, the other thing
is that social part of it,
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maybe to be in a
workshop, maybe just
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to have some person that you
share back and forth with,
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some way to work with
others, to actually hear
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somebody reading your work.
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Some people just want to
work by themselves alone,
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work on their book.
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OK, let's put that person
aside from the minute.
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If I were writing,
I would try to find
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a writers' workshop somewhere.
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That makes some sense.
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They're in every city.
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Not these big universities
that charge you
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$50,000, but a place that costs
you $200, $300 a semester.
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You come in with 10 or 12
other writers, more or less
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at your level.
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You're reading from your works.
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People are responding to you.
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People are talking to you.
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So what you're doing is,
you're learning more and more
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about what you
want to do or what
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you don't want to do from
listening to these writers.
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And also, these people
are doing things.
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They're meeting agents.
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They go to something
like ThrillerFest,
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where they teach you
how to get an agent,
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how to get a publisher.
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Or, you just read books that
you think are like your books.
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You call the publisher,
say, who's the agent?
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You call the agent
or send them a letter
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and say, I would like to send
you 10 or 15 pages of my novel,
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because it reminds me of this
and this and this and this
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that you represent.
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They will most probably
take it and read it.
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And they'll answer.
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They'll say something.
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They probably won't
take it, but they might.
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And so that's how you
go about doing it.
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It's very step by step.
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And the more people
you know, the more
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you get introduced to
people, the more likely
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you are to find somebody who's
interested in publishing you.
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[MUSIC PLAYING]
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In America, you're going to
get identified as something.
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I was a Black mystery writer
when I started writing.
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And so, OK, I'm a
Black mystery writer.
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But then I wrote a book
of science fiction,
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and publishers said,
I won't publish.
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I said, that's OK, I'll
go to another publisher.
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Then I wrote a non-fiction
book, and then I
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wrote a young adult book, and
then I wrote an erotic book.
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I write everything.
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So either you change
how you define me,
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or you figure out how to
sell what I've written.
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Those are the choices.
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It doesn't matter to
me, when somebody else
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tries to define me.
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There was a big fight
on the internet over
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whether or not I was a
Jewish writer for a while.
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My mother is Jewish, so
that makes me Jewish, right?
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So a lot of people
said, well, he is.
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Well, he doesn't
write about Jews.
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There are other Jewish writers
who don't write about Jews,
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and you call them
Jewish writers.
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Well, yeah, but--
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But that's their problem.
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I loved the argument.
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It was lots of fun.
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On the other hand,
when I go to a store,
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I've never seen my books in
that part of the bookstore that
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says, "Black Interests."
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It's just, they appear
where the mysteries appear,
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where new books appear.
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And that's fine, too.
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It's a thing-- it's OK
if somebody else thinks
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they've defined you.
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The problem comes
when you believe
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that they've defined you.
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[MUSIC PLAYING]
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My suggestion to you to begin
with is to write every day
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and to concentrate
on doing the best
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work you can to finish the
book, to make the book something
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that you're proud of,
that you can understand,
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that you wouldn't mind
showing to other people.
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Once you start showing
it to other people,
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you run into a whole
other series of problems.
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People will not
want to publish it.
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People will reject it.
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People will say, what do
you think you're doing?
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It's going to be all
kinds of rejections.
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To give you an example, my--
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I think 53rd or 54th
novel, I sent out,
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and I got 17 rejections.
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One person actually
wrote me back and said,
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if I want to come in
and meet with them,
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they could explain to
me how to write a novel.
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Now, I've been
published for 30 years,
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and this woman tells me the
stuff, you know what I mean?
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But I just have to accept it.
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And it's, OK, that's
what you think.
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It's like the boxer.
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You're going to get hit.
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If you don't want you hit, you
shouldn't be sending it out,
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because most people
are going to reject it.
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Sometimes you learn something
from the rejections.
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They give you some
information, which is helpful,
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which is useful.
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Sometimes you don't.
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Sometimes you're
very lucky-- people
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want to publish your
novel just like that.
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It does happen.
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You should keep sending things
out, you should keep doing it,
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and you should keep the faith.
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And this may be years.
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I won't lie to you.
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It might take a long time.
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Some people never get published,
but that's the minority.
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Most people, sooner or
later, do get published.
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And you will then build
a career from there.
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[MUSIC PLAYING]
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I believe that if you are
interested in being a writer,
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you have to figure out, number
one, what you want from that.
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If what you want
from being a writer
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is to write literary novels,
then you should write them.
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If it's writing science fiction
novels, you should write them.
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If it's writing both,
you should do that.
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If it's becoming a
critical success,
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you should get involved
with a university
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somehow, write those
novels, and do that.
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If you want to make
lots and lots of money,
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you should try to write
really popular books,
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and you should write the same
book again and again and again.
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You're going to make
all kinds of money,
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and you're going to become a
better writer, because still,
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you're writing books.
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But you make that decision.
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I encourage you to follow
your heart in writing.
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If you follow your heart,
if you do what you love,
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if you get to the place
where you succeeded
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at starting from the
beginning of a novel
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and getting to the
end of the novel,
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then you're doing
the best you can do.
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You're living in the
best moment of your life.
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What comes of that later is
what comes of that later.
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If you decide writing this
kind of novel makes money,
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or this kind of novel
makes critical success,
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or I just like
writing the books,
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I just like publishing
them, all of that is fine.
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But before doing
any of that, you
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have to follow your
heart inside of writing,
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and you have to do it every day.
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17242
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