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Hello.
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>> I think you can honestly say Clint East
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Teethwood is a living legend.
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>> I just blew 5 minutes of our
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conversation. I think he is one of very
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few actual superstars who represent the
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Hollywood tradition still alive and
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still at work.
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>> Are you going to pull those pistols and
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whistle Dixie?
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>> Clint Eastwood is like no other
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Hollywood star. He's bigger than almost
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all of them and his longevity is
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extraordinary.
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Clint Eastwood has made an indelible
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mark on the western genre and on the cop
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thriller.
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>> His ability to take control of his
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career, produce, direct, and star became
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a template for people after that.
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>> You're looking at a living legend. Lily,
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>> an amazing actor who you can watch on
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the screen become who he is. And that's
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a very rare thing.
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>> I don't know what all that means. I just
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thought I might use it someday.
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Clinton Eastwood Jr. was born on May the
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31st, 1930 in San Francisco, California.
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His father Clinton Senior um was a steel
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worker amongst other things. Um and his
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mother Ruth um was a homemaker.
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>> In the 1940s they settled in Pedmont and
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he went to the local high school. He was
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asked to leave and then he went to a
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technical college. He was not a good or
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enthusiastic student. He tended to uh
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not do well on grades. He liked doing uh
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car mechanics and shop. But in the end
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there's some doubt over whether he
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actually graduated at all.
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>> So coming out of school the young Clint
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Eastwood um really had no direction. And
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you you have a short period of years
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where he tried different things. He you
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know he worked as in a steel furnace. He
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was a a firefighter in a forest. He
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worked as a grocery cler. But there was
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no sort of fixed bearing um for the
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young star to come. So he did what uh
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many other young men at the time did um
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was join the army.
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>> During his service, Eastwood would
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predominantly work as a lifeguard at
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Fort in Northern California. When he
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left the army after 2 years, he'd seen
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no fighting at all.
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But by that time, um he was determined
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on an acting career. So he went to Los
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Angeles which everybody aspiring did go
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to in those days. While drifting around
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Los Angeles looking for work, uh the
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young Clint ran into an old friend
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called Chuck Hill. Now he knew Chuck
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Hill from his fort days in the army and
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Chuck Hill by chance had contacts at
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Universal and in the young Clint went
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for his audition and the the producer
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who met him could see he was striking
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but he said he was terrible. you know,
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he said he was stiff. He had this kind
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of awful tendency to talk through his
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gritted teeth. Um, his facial expression
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didn't change. Um, little did he know
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this producer that that actually that
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would be the very ingredients in which
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Clint would make a legend. Universal
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gave him a a 40-we contract, which was
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something,
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but then he was dropped again because
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they didn't think he was really likely
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to be a very good actor. He made three
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or four films for them. Um, very very
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forgettable, very forgettable roles,
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completely unsuited to him. Plays a sort
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of scientist in a terrible horror film
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called Tarantula until
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he landed the role of Rowdy Yates in the
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television series Rawhide.
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>> Keep rolling.
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>> I was a little girl then. I remember
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this series because I remember him. He
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was very, very handsome. The theme song
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was fantastic and it was it was a
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wonderful series.
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>> He's a kind of greenhorn cowboy, the
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young guy of the ranch who has to kind
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of learn many lessons. Eastwood often
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said that he found him a real burden to
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play. He was the dooodder but he was
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beloved and this series would last for
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six years. You know, it really was an
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institution of its day. Eastwood was
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almost 30 by then and he he felt uh as
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an actor that the part wasn't big enough
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for him. It couldn't allow him to
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develop himself. It was also grueling.
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This is television. You have to turn a
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show out every week. So that means
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you're in studio 7 days a week. It's
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off. It was just grueling.
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>> By the end of his period on Rawhidede,
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he was even directing trailers. He never
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quite got to the the level of directing
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individual episodes, but he was
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directing various trailers for the show.
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So clearly he kind of moved up within
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the show to to become something quite
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prominent.
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>> It was towards the end of Rohid that
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Italian director Sergio Leone was
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casting around for an American actor to
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star in his western, A Fistful of
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Dollars. And he landed on Clint Eastwood
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and the legend was born.
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Now
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I'm Miguel Rojo. I want to talk to you.
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I'm Miguel. I hear you're hiring on men.
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>> Well, I might just be available.
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>> Sergio Leone wanted a hard, silent
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western. He wanted the hero to be the
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character who Clint Eastwood would would
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go on to play many, many times. The man
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with the name, the hard guy, the saying
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very little, straight mouth, firm jaw.
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unable to speak English. You know, the
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direction on set was very minimal. And
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Eastwood really had to just sort of
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stand there and grimace into the
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sunlight, usually with a chirut cigar
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stuck between his teeth. Cigars that he
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hated. So that a lot of that kind of
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strange look of distaste he has on his
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face through those films is merely the
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kind of the horrible little cigars he
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had to smoke.
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>> Get three coffins ready.
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>> Huh?
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The plot of A Fistful of the dollars was
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clearly based on Curasawa's Yimbo about
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a lone samurai which caused a bit of a
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problem because Curasawa tried to stop
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the film being made.
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>> They settled it but uh the man with no
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name is kind of thought of as a takeoff
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from what Kurasawa was doing.
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>> Everybody talks about Ramon
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>> and many speak of you too, my dear
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brother included.
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Well, I hope they say nice things.
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>> Leone is an incredible director for him.
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First of all, he he hires the great Ino
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Moricone to write the the score and
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tells Moricone, "Do not score this in
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post-prouction," which is what most uh
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composers do. I want you to do it the
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night before. Okay? Because what I want
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is I want you to play the music while
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I'm directing. So, I want to be able to
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do this to this music.
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Leone has this in this this incredible
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soundtrack which he's is all dubbed. The
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voice is all dubbed but also the sounds
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are all dubbed. So it's almost as if
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every part of the soundtrack is music.
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Every sound of wind, every clash, every
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gunfire, it's all very carefully
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composed and prepared. This created this
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slightly strange aura, a slightly sort
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of um out of place way that the
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characters talk, which somehow is very
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effective. They were completely
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different to your average American
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movie. Less script, more
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close-ups of people. And and of course,
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the great thing about them was that they
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had they were enormously
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visual.
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Intriguingly, the critics hated it. They
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called it sadistic, violent, brutal,
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amoral. Um, they just sort of showered
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sort of a probium on it. That didn't
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stop the film being an enormous success.
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I mean, people just loved it. They loved
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it from the word go and they just loved
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Eastwood. They loved that character.
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Eastern was not yet a star, though he
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certainly noticed in the fist full of
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dollars. No question of that.
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But in his next outing for Leone, he
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certainly became a star.
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Such was the success of A Fistful of
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Dollars that the following year, Leon
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approached Eastwood to star in the
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film's sequel for a few dollars more.
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>> What are you doing here? You're not
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running away, are you?
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>> No, I'm not running away. I'm going
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after them. I'm going alone. Our
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partnership is dissolved.
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>> Now, boy, let's wait and talk it over.
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>> Yeah, well, all we've done is talk. I've
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been reasonable with no results.
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>> Now, take it easy. We only knew the
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Santa Cruz part of his plan.
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>> Well, you were the one who had their
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strategy all worked out. Now, I'm going
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to meet India.
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>> I see. I better go along.
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>> A few dollars more had the added bonus
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of Lee Van Clee. Uh, and it's two rival
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bounty hunters going after this escaped
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convict. All told with the kind of
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wonderful sense of timing and flashback
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and again the lovely textures of Almira
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have gone up a notch. Absolutely
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wonderful film. Um, developed a little
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bit of the character. I mean these are
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very sort of cold hard um brutalist
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westerns but there was a little bit of
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humanity creeping in sometimes certainly
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in the relationship between um Eastwood
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and Levan Clee which was um beautifully
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organized of the three um in a funny
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sort of way it's my
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Lord of
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therefore according to the powers vested
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in us we send the accused here before
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TCO Benedict Pacificico Juan Maria
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Ramirez
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>> known as the rat
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>> and any other aliases he might
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>> hang by the neck until dead. May God
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have mercy on his
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>> by 1966 and thanks largely to his work
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with director Sergio Leone. Clint
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Eastwood was a big name in European
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cinema. However, due to the films not
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yet being released in America, he was
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still yet to become a household
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Hollywood name. This would all change
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when Leone approached him to star in the
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third film of the trilogy.
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>> The fee is now $250,000,
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which was quite a lot more than the
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yacht paid for fistful of dollars, which
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is around 15,000. Anyway, Eastwood
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decided to go back and do the third in
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the series, The Good, the Bad, and the
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Ugly. And very good job that he did
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because it was the epic conclusion to
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the trilogy. This is the first example
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we see of Eastwood actually
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understanding his screen persona, what
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it's doing to the audience and how he
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can sort of manipulate it. The first
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site we have of Blondie, as he's known
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in the film, is sitting on a horse
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wearing a white hat. Clint Eastwood in a
269
00:12:06,639 --> 00:12:08,240
white hat. This is a man with no name.
270
00:12:08,240 --> 00:12:10,240
It's ridiculous. You know, he's usually
271
00:12:10,240 --> 00:12:13,040
sort of got a battered Stson poncho. He
272
00:12:13,040 --> 00:12:15,279
looks positively angelic and they
273
00:12:15,279 --> 00:12:17,200
actually play that up in it.
274
00:12:17,200 --> 00:12:20,160
>> The way I figure, there's really not too
275
00:12:20,160 --> 00:12:23,120
much future with us front like you.
276
00:12:23,120 --> 00:12:24,320
>> What do you mean?
277
00:12:24,320 --> 00:12:25,839
>> Cuz I don't think you'll ever be worth
278
00:12:25,839 --> 00:12:29,040
more than $3,000.
279
00:12:29,040 --> 00:12:31,120
>> What do you mean?
280
00:12:31,120 --> 00:12:34,880
>> I mean, our partnership is untied.
281
00:12:34,880 --> 00:12:35,440
>> Oh, no.
282
00:12:35,440 --> 00:12:38,880
>> Wait, not you. You remain tied. I'll
283
00:12:38,880 --> 00:12:40,240
keep the money and you can have the
284
00:12:40,240 --> 00:12:41,360
rope.
285
00:12:41,360 --> 00:12:43,279
>> Yeah. not only Lee Van Clee, but you
286
00:12:43,279 --> 00:12:45,440
have the wonderful Eli Wallock and you
287
00:12:45,440 --> 00:12:47,279
create this kind of dynamic between
288
00:12:47,279 --> 00:12:49,440
certainly between Eastwood and Wallock
289
00:12:49,440 --> 00:12:51,519
that's kind of almost Laurel and Hardy
290
00:12:51,519 --> 00:12:53,120
like you. It borders on comedy.
291
00:12:53,120 --> 00:12:55,360
>> It's again about bleakness. It's again
292
00:12:55,360 --> 00:12:59,519
about moral ambiguity. It's again uh
293
00:12:59,519 --> 00:13:01,760
about a person you can't really root for
294
00:13:01,760 --> 00:13:04,639
any of these people, but it it it makes
295
00:13:04,639 --> 00:13:07,440
you look at the West in the kind of
296
00:13:07,440 --> 00:13:10,000
ambiguous way it must have been. It was
297
00:13:10,000 --> 00:13:11,440
a a revolution.
298
00:13:11,440 --> 00:13:13,200
>> You talked?
299
00:13:13,200 --> 00:13:16,320
>> No, I didn't talk. If I did, I probably
300
00:13:16,320 --> 00:13:19,200
wouldn't be here now.
301
00:13:19,200 --> 00:13:21,839
>> You me?
302
00:13:21,839 --> 00:13:25,279
>> So, only you know you have the secret.
303
00:13:25,279 --> 00:13:28,279
>> Mhm.
304
00:13:29,600 --> 00:13:31,200
>> Blondie,
305
00:13:31,200 --> 00:13:33,360
I'm very happy you're working with me.
306
00:13:33,360 --> 00:13:35,839
Across the course of all three of those
307
00:13:35,839 --> 00:13:38,079
Sergio Leone films, we now think of
308
00:13:38,079 --> 00:13:39,760
Clint Eastwood as being the man with no
309
00:13:39,760 --> 00:13:42,160
name. In fact, he had three different
310
00:13:42,160 --> 00:13:44,079
names. He technically he plays a
311
00:13:44,079 --> 00:13:45,920
different character in every film that
312
00:13:45,920 --> 00:13:49,360
the he's he's mano in um a Few dollars
313
00:13:49,360 --> 00:13:51,040
more and he's Blondie in The Good, The
314
00:13:51,040 --> 00:13:53,440
Bad, and The Ugly. Mainly for copyright
315
00:13:53,440 --> 00:13:55,680
reasons. You can't you if you have the
316
00:13:55,680 --> 00:13:57,760
same character go on into the next film,
317
00:13:57,760 --> 00:14:00,800
then the previous writer should be paid
318
00:14:00,800 --> 00:14:02,480
uh for the for the intellectual
319
00:14:02,480 --> 00:14:04,880
property. So he he is although at no
320
00:14:04,880 --> 00:14:06,639
point is his name ever given and that
321
00:14:06,639 --> 00:14:08,000
was the marketing in the end the
322
00:14:08,000 --> 00:14:10,320
marketing in America was the man with no
323
00:14:10,320 --> 00:14:10,639
name.
324
00:14:10,639 --> 00:14:13,120
>> So these three uh films that together
325
00:14:13,120 --> 00:14:15,600
make a kind of trilogy
326
00:14:15,600 --> 00:14:17,920
um were finally launched in America in
327
00:14:17,920 --> 00:14:19,920
1967
328
00:14:19,920 --> 00:14:22,079
um and became
329
00:14:22,079 --> 00:14:25,440
over the years you know an enormous
330
00:14:25,440 --> 00:14:28,480
cultural moment. um if it wasn't certain
331
00:14:28,480 --> 00:14:32,160
at the time looking back you know they
332
00:14:32,160 --> 00:14:34,399
changed the texture of the western they
333
00:14:34,399 --> 00:14:36,320
change
334
00:14:36,320 --> 00:14:38,240
a feeling about what European film
335
00:14:38,240 --> 00:14:40,560
making could do um they changed the
336
00:14:40,560 --> 00:14:43,279
attitudes of the studios um and they
337
00:14:43,279 --> 00:14:48,040
created Clint Eastwood the superstar
338
00:14:54,880 --> 00:14:57,120
>> it'll be a lot easier with
339
00:14:57,120 --> 00:14:59,839
Coming out of the spaghetti westerns
340
00:14:59,839 --> 00:15:02,000
again, Eastwood has learned things. You
341
00:15:02,000 --> 00:15:03,920
know, he's learned a lot from Leone. He
342
00:15:03,920 --> 00:15:05,120
would always praise him as a great
343
00:15:05,120 --> 00:15:07,680
influence on his career. But he returned
344
00:15:07,680 --> 00:15:10,560
to America now determined to be the
345
00:15:10,560 --> 00:15:13,120
master of his domain. Clint Eastwood
346
00:15:13,120 --> 00:15:16,160
wanted to be dictating to some level the
347
00:15:16,160 --> 00:15:18,560
films he did and how he did them. So,
348
00:15:18,560 --> 00:15:20,639
Hangam High film he returned to America
349
00:15:20,639 --> 00:15:23,519
to make was ostensibly an Eastwood
350
00:15:23,519 --> 00:15:25,519
production. This is the point where Mal
351
00:15:25,519 --> 00:15:28,560
Paso Films, which is his own production
352
00:15:28,560 --> 00:15:30,959
company named after a creek on his own
353
00:15:30,959 --> 00:15:33,680
land, um the production company he still
354
00:15:33,680 --> 00:15:36,720
has today, um was kind of launched. I
355
00:15:36,720 --> 00:15:39,600
just came from the Johansson place. His
356
00:15:39,600 --> 00:15:42,480
was gone. I found Johansson and his wife
357
00:15:42,480 --> 00:15:46,480
on the kitchen floor, gunned down,
358
00:15:46,480 --> 00:15:48,480
>> dead.
359
00:15:48,480 --> 00:15:51,480
>> Oh,
360
00:15:52,399 --> 00:15:55,680
hang him. You're making a mistake. No.
361
00:15:55,680 --> 00:15:57,680
>> The story is about a man who's like
362
00:15:57,680 --> 00:16:00,399
Lynch, but he survives and he comes back
363
00:16:00,399 --> 00:16:02,000
for his revenge.
364
00:16:02,000 --> 00:16:05,040
>> This is a theme that will
365
00:16:05,040 --> 00:16:07,759
carry on through many, many, many of
366
00:16:07,759 --> 00:16:09,519
Clint Eastwood's films, most of them
367
00:16:09,519 --> 00:16:11,839
westerns, but not exclusively. So the
368
00:16:11,839 --> 00:16:15,920
idea that someone who has been unjustly
369
00:16:15,920 --> 00:16:19,600
damaged in some way um returning
370
00:16:19,600 --> 00:16:22,240
apparently from the dead to seek revenge
371
00:16:22,240 --> 00:16:25,360
on his tormentors.
372
00:16:25,360 --> 00:16:26,720
>> All right, Marshall. What do you say I
373
00:16:26,720 --> 00:16:29,440
done?
374
00:16:29,440 --> 00:16:31,279
>> You don't remember me, do you?
375
00:16:31,279 --> 00:16:33,519
>> No.
376
00:16:33,519 --> 00:16:35,600
>> When you hang a man, you better look at
377
00:16:35,600 --> 00:16:37,040
him.
378
00:16:37,040 --> 00:16:41,120
It was an unusual western quite unlike
379
00:16:41,120 --> 00:16:43,920
American westerns generally
380
00:16:43,920 --> 00:16:49,120
and Hangam High was really Eastwood's
381
00:16:49,120 --> 00:16:52,800
attempt to do something rather like Leon
382
00:16:52,800 --> 00:16:55,440
but really in his own image and you get
383
00:16:55,440 --> 00:16:58,160
a sense with this film which became an
384
00:16:58,160 --> 00:17:01,839
instant hit uh for United Artist that in
385
00:17:01,839 --> 00:17:04,400
some respects Eastwood had taken up the
386
00:17:04,400 --> 00:17:08,000
mantle of the American West in cinema
387
00:17:08,000 --> 00:17:10,799
from John Wayne and from James Stewart.
388
00:17:10,799 --> 00:17:12,880
Uh, and he'd kind of moved it on. He was
389
00:17:12,880 --> 00:17:17,640
the next generation star of that genre.
390
00:17:19,679 --> 00:17:21,600
>> What kept you?
391
00:17:21,600 --> 00:17:24,559
>> Well, I was uh was very lucky. I ran
392
00:17:24,559 --> 00:17:27,120
into this fabulous blonde. She was lying
393
00:17:27,120 --> 00:17:28,960
on a snow drift.
394
00:17:28,960 --> 00:17:30,559
>> Do you have a friend?
395
00:17:30,559 --> 00:17:33,600
>> No, I'm pretty sure you're out of luck.
396
00:17:33,600 --> 00:17:36,000
Thanks for waiting up for me anyway.
397
00:17:36,000 --> 00:17:37,600
No problem.
398
00:17:37,600 --> 00:17:41,039
>> 1968 is where Eagles Dare uh after the
399
00:17:41,039 --> 00:17:43,600
book by Alistister McClean. Eastwood's
400
00:17:43,600 --> 00:17:45,760
agent said, you know, why don't you why
401
00:17:45,760 --> 00:17:47,039
don't you get into a picture with the
402
00:17:47,039 --> 00:17:49,120
big actor? I mean, a real senior actor.
403
00:17:49,120 --> 00:17:51,200
Try yourself up against the big guy. So,
404
00:17:51,200 --> 00:17:53,600
the big guy was Richard Burton. The film
405
00:17:53,600 --> 00:17:56,640
is about Burton and Eastwood as two
406
00:17:56,640 --> 00:17:58,559
commandos leading a mission to rescue a
407
00:17:58,559 --> 00:18:00,320
British officer who's been captured by
408
00:18:00,320 --> 00:18:02,880
the Germans and held in this castle on
409
00:18:02,880 --> 00:18:05,360
unfeasibly impenetrable clifftops with
410
00:18:05,360 --> 00:18:07,440
the most outrageous defenses. And so
411
00:18:07,440 --> 00:18:09,280
they have to worm their way around. It's
412
00:18:09,280 --> 00:18:11,520
a very tense thriller. One of the chief
413
00:18:11,520 --> 00:18:14,400
delights in Were Eagle's Dare is
414
00:18:14,400 --> 00:18:17,600
watching Richard Burton eloquently tell
415
00:18:17,600 --> 00:18:19,679
us this kind of endless confusions and
416
00:18:19,679 --> 00:18:21,679
what's going on. And then we're cut to
417
00:18:21,679 --> 00:18:24,480
Clint Eastwood's befuddled face. You
418
00:18:24,480 --> 00:18:26,320
completely confused just as the audience
419
00:18:26,320 --> 00:18:28,880
are of what on earth is going on.
420
00:18:28,880 --> 00:18:30,720
>> Lieutenant, in the next 15 minutes, we
421
00:18:30,720 --> 00:18:32,160
have to create enough confusion to get
422
00:18:32,160 --> 00:18:33,520
out of here alive.
423
00:18:33,520 --> 00:18:35,120
>> Major, right now you got me about as
424
00:18:35,120 --> 00:18:37,039
confused as I ever hope to be.
425
00:18:37,039 --> 00:18:39,520
>> It is unusually violent actually, even
426
00:18:39,520 --> 00:18:42,720
for a war film. And it has been said
427
00:18:42,720 --> 00:18:45,520
that of all the films that Clint has
428
00:18:45,520 --> 00:18:49,520
made, and he has a lot of death dealing
429
00:18:49,520 --> 00:18:50,960
in most of his films, either as a
430
00:18:50,960 --> 00:18:54,240
gunslinger or whatever it is, he kills
431
00:18:54,240 --> 00:18:57,840
more people in this film than any other
432
00:18:57,840 --> 00:19:00,799
movie. Everybody recognized that
433
00:19:00,799 --> 00:19:02,960
Eastwood was more than just the star of
434
00:19:02,960 --> 00:19:06,559
Westerns, that he could be a genuine
435
00:19:06,559 --> 00:19:12,000
actor. Laughter was an April song that
436
00:19:12,000 --> 00:19:14,240
echoes
437
00:19:14,240 --> 00:19:16,480
on and on.
438
00:19:16,480 --> 00:19:20,799
>> Paint your wagon is a very unusual film.
439
00:19:20,799 --> 00:19:22,480
It has Lee Marvin. It has Clint
440
00:19:22,480 --> 00:19:25,039
Eastwood. Lee Marvin is a prospector.
441
00:19:25,039 --> 00:19:27,520
Clint Eastwood is his buddy. They are
442
00:19:27,520 --> 00:19:31,360
trying to get gold, get women. In many
443
00:19:31,360 --> 00:19:33,120
ways, a classic western. What's unusual
444
00:19:33,120 --> 00:19:35,440
about it is it's a musical. Neither
445
00:19:35,440 --> 00:19:38,160
Clint Eastwood nor Lee Marvin have what
446
00:19:38,160 --> 00:19:40,000
I would describe as a great singing
447
00:19:40,000 --> 00:19:42,160
voice, but the personality of the film
448
00:19:42,160 --> 00:19:44,880
is almost that gruffness is what makes
449
00:19:44,880 --> 00:19:48,080
it work. That gives it its charm. His
450
00:19:48,080 --> 00:19:52,400
rendition of I talk to the trees uh is
451
00:19:52,400 --> 00:19:53,760
one of the funniest things I've ever
452
00:19:53,760 --> 00:19:56,559
heard actually. Um I'm not surprised
453
00:19:56,559 --> 00:19:58,160
that the trees didn't talk back to him
454
00:19:58,160 --> 00:20:00,480
or sing back to him. Then I'll try to
455
00:20:00,480 --> 00:20:03,919
find the words to say
456
00:20:03,919 --> 00:20:09,160
all the things you mean to me.
457
00:20:16,640 --> 00:20:19,760
In 1970, Clint Eastwood would star in an
458
00:20:19,760 --> 00:20:22,559
ensemble cast for the classic war movie
459
00:20:22,559 --> 00:20:25,039
Kelly's Heroes.
460
00:20:25,039 --> 00:20:26,799
>> How many more bars of gold like this do
461
00:20:26,799 --> 00:20:28,880
you have in that convoy?
462
00:20:28,880 --> 00:20:29,760
Fat.
463
00:20:29,760 --> 00:20:31,840
>> No. No. Come on. Speak English. Come on.
464
00:20:31,840 --> 00:20:32,880
>> Yeah. Yeah.
465
00:20:32,880 --> 00:20:37,200
>> How many bars like this in your trucks?
466
00:20:37,200 --> 00:20:38,400
>> 14.
467
00:20:38,400 --> 00:20:39,679
>> 14. What?
468
00:20:39,679 --> 00:20:42,679
>> Thousand.
469
00:20:43,520 --> 00:20:45,760
>> 14,000.
470
00:20:45,760 --> 00:20:47,840
>> Kelly's Heroes. It's a great film. It's
471
00:20:47,840 --> 00:20:50,159
a Second World War movie that's really
472
00:20:50,159 --> 00:20:53,679
about Vietnam. And Clint Eastwood is a a
473
00:20:53,679 --> 00:20:57,200
grizzled frontline officer who is
474
00:20:57,200 --> 00:20:59,600
fighting. The command don't seem to know
475
00:20:59,600 --> 00:21:02,240
what's going on. He's he's exasperated.
476
00:21:02,240 --> 00:21:04,880
And one of his men discover that behind
477
00:21:04,880 --> 00:21:06,799
enemy lines there's a bank which is
478
00:21:06,799 --> 00:21:09,679
filled with gold guarded by the Nazis.
479
00:21:09,679 --> 00:21:11,280
>> What is lovely about this film is that
480
00:21:11,280 --> 00:21:13,360
it combines all the elements of
481
00:21:13,360 --> 00:21:17,360
something like Bilco and MASH. um all
482
00:21:17,360 --> 00:21:19,360
those humorous elements and the kind of
483
00:21:19,360 --> 00:21:21,919
slightly subversive uh military
484
00:21:21,919 --> 00:21:25,919
operations um and even Cash22 and yet
485
00:21:25,919 --> 00:21:27,919
still makes it an action movie and the
486
00:21:27,919 --> 00:21:29,039
action is authentic.
487
00:21:29,039 --> 00:21:32,000
>> I have or this bank isn't to fall into
488
00:21:32,000 --> 00:21:33,679
the hands of the American army.
489
00:21:33,679 --> 00:21:35,120
>> Sergeant, this bank's not going to fall
490
00:21:35,120 --> 00:21:36,640
in the hands of the American army. It's
491
00:21:36,640 --> 00:21:38,720
going to fall in our hands. You see,
492
00:21:38,720 --> 00:21:40,320
we're just a private enterprise
493
00:21:40,320 --> 00:21:41,440
operation.
494
00:21:41,440 --> 00:21:44,480
>> You the American army?
495
00:21:44,480 --> 00:21:46,880
>> No, baby. weird.
496
00:21:46,880 --> 00:21:51,200
You know what's inside that bank, man?
497
00:21:51,200 --> 00:21:53,600
There's $16 million worth of gold in
498
00:21:53,600 --> 00:21:55,679
that bank. Sweetheart, you have Donald
499
00:21:55,679 --> 00:21:57,679
Sutherland is the kind of hippie tank
500
00:21:57,679 --> 00:22:00,640
driver. You have Don Rickles, Ty Seales.
501
00:22:00,640 --> 00:22:04,159
None of these characters fit a kind of
502
00:22:04,159 --> 00:22:07,440
um tradition of Second World War heroes.
503
00:22:07,440 --> 00:22:09,760
And Eastwood very easily kind of moves
504
00:22:09,760 --> 00:22:11,840
himself into something more modern that
505
00:22:11,840 --> 00:22:15,320
the film depicts.
506
00:22:15,840 --> 00:22:18,159
I know what you're thinking.
507
00:22:18,159 --> 00:22:21,360
Did he fire six shots or only five?
508
00:22:21,360 --> 00:22:22,559
Well, to tell you the truth, and all
509
00:22:22,559 --> 00:22:24,320
this excitement, I've kind of lost track
510
00:22:24,320 --> 00:22:27,120
myself. But Ian, this is a 44 Magnum,
511
00:22:27,120 --> 00:22:28,720
the most powerful handgun in the world,
512
00:22:28,720 --> 00:22:31,039
and would blow your head clean off.
513
00:22:31,039 --> 00:22:33,280
You've got to ask yourself one question.
514
00:22:33,280 --> 00:22:35,360
Do I feel lucky?
515
00:22:35,360 --> 00:22:37,360
Well, do you, Bunk?
516
00:22:37,360 --> 00:22:39,200
One of Clint Eastwood's early mentors
517
00:22:39,200 --> 00:22:41,919
was the director Don Seagull and
518
00:22:41,919 --> 00:22:44,000
together they made Dirty Harry. Dirty
519
00:22:44,000 --> 00:22:48,080
Harry did for the cop thriller what a
520
00:22:48,080 --> 00:22:49,600
fistful of dollars did to the western.
521
00:22:49,600 --> 00:22:52,400
>> In many ways, uh, Dirty Harry is a
522
00:22:52,400 --> 00:22:55,120
western, but set in a city with people
523
00:22:55,120 --> 00:22:56,720
in cop clothes.
524
00:22:56,720 --> 00:22:58,559
>> I've got a wife and three kids. I don't
525
00:22:58,559 --> 00:23:00,159
want him on the streets anymore than you
526
00:23:00,159 --> 00:23:00,880
do.
527
00:23:00,880 --> 00:23:02,880
>> Well, he won't be out there long.
528
00:23:02,880 --> 00:23:05,200
>> What is that supposed to mean?
529
00:23:05,200 --> 00:23:06,400
I mean, sooner or later he's going to
530
00:23:06,400 --> 00:23:07,760
stub his toe and then I'll be right
531
00:23:07,760 --> 00:23:08,559
there.
532
00:23:08,559 --> 00:23:10,320
>> This office won't stand for any
533
00:23:10,320 --> 00:23:11,600
harassment.
534
00:23:11,600 --> 00:23:12,799
>> You know you're crazy if you think
535
00:23:12,799 --> 00:23:14,640
you've heard the last of this guy. He's
536
00:23:14,640 --> 00:23:16,320
going to kill again.
537
00:23:16,320 --> 00:23:18,640
>> How do you know?
538
00:23:18,640 --> 00:23:19,919
>> Cuz he likes it.
539
00:23:19,919 --> 00:23:22,559
>> He plays this tough police inspector
540
00:23:22,559 --> 00:23:25,440
who's no nonsense. He doesn't go by the
541
00:23:25,440 --> 00:23:27,600
book. He doesn't follow Miranda law
542
00:23:27,600 --> 00:23:28,799
where he's supposed to read people their
543
00:23:28,799 --> 00:23:30,240
rights. You know, all that kind of
544
00:23:30,240 --> 00:23:31,840
stuff. He just doesn't do this. And
545
00:23:31,840 --> 00:23:34,480
Dirty Harry was a huge huge hit. It
546
00:23:34,480 --> 00:23:37,039
became an institution. This fantastic
547
00:23:37,039 --> 00:23:40,400
kind of look at San Francisco and look
548
00:23:40,400 --> 00:23:44,000
at the kind of the idea of um how a cop
549
00:23:44,000 --> 00:23:46,880
operated on the streets that was just
550
00:23:46,880 --> 00:23:49,880
seinal.
551
00:23:50,480 --> 00:23:52,000
>> Now you know why they call me dirty
552
00:23:52,000 --> 00:23:55,120
hairy. Every dirty job that comes along.
553
00:23:55,120 --> 00:23:56,799
A lot of people reacted very negatively
554
00:23:56,799 --> 00:23:59,440
to the way that violence was depicted
555
00:23:59,440 --> 00:24:01,440
and the way that Eastwood rejected
556
00:24:01,440 --> 00:24:03,600
certain liberal values in in his work as
557
00:24:03,600 --> 00:24:05,039
a cop. He was the cop who got things
558
00:24:05,039 --> 00:24:06,559
done and killed when he had to, not
559
00:24:06,559 --> 00:24:08,320
someone who was who was going to, you
560
00:24:08,320 --> 00:24:10,080
know, give people space. And that that
561
00:24:10,080 --> 00:24:14,799
that was a very very divisive um idea.
562
00:24:14,799 --> 00:24:16,480
>> This is Dave Garver with a little verse,
563
00:24:16,480 --> 00:24:18,400
a little talk, and five hours of music
564
00:24:18,400 --> 00:24:21,440
to be very very nice to each other by.
565
00:24:21,440 --> 00:24:24,400
In 1971, Clint Eastwood would take his
566
00:24:24,400 --> 00:24:27,039
first steps into directing with the film
567
00:24:27,039 --> 00:24:28,640
Play Misty for Me.
568
00:24:28,640 --> 00:24:30,640
>> Caramel, Dave Garver speaking.
569
00:24:30,640 --> 00:24:31,840
>> Hello.
570
00:24:31,840 --> 00:24:33,200
>> Hi. What will it be?
571
00:24:33,200 --> 00:24:35,039
>> Play Misty for me.
572
00:24:35,039 --> 00:24:37,840
>> Misty, huh? We have that right on the
573
00:24:37,840 --> 00:24:41,520
play. Thanks for calling.
574
00:24:41,520 --> 00:24:43,600
>> I see you got your little Misty chick
575
00:24:43,600 --> 00:24:44,480
calling you again.
576
00:24:44,480 --> 00:24:46,480
>> All righty. Swing.
577
00:24:46,480 --> 00:24:48,320
>> You take it easy now, huh? It's such an
578
00:24:48,320 --> 00:24:50,400
unusual film for him to to start his
579
00:24:50,400 --> 00:24:52,159
directing career with. You would have
580
00:24:52,159 --> 00:24:54,960
expected a western or some kind of
581
00:24:54,960 --> 00:24:57,440
thriller, but this is a different kind
582
00:24:57,440 --> 00:25:01,679
of movie. It's the story of a DJ who is,
583
00:25:01,679 --> 00:25:05,600
you know, a bit of a womanizer and
584
00:25:05,600 --> 00:25:10,320
gets involved with a fan um and she
585
00:25:10,320 --> 00:25:12,320
turns into a stalker. It's strange to
586
00:25:12,320 --> 00:25:14,720
watch him and feel that he's in terrible
587
00:25:14,720 --> 00:25:16,640
danger when normally he's the one
588
00:25:16,640 --> 00:25:18,080
dealing the danger out. So, it's a great
589
00:25:18,080 --> 00:25:19,919
it's a great contrast to his career.
590
00:25:19,919 --> 00:25:22,159
>> Are you trying to say you don't love me
591
00:25:22,159 --> 00:25:24,080
anymore?
592
00:25:24,080 --> 00:25:26,559
>> I never told you that I loved you.
593
00:25:26,559 --> 00:25:29,360
>> Well, not in words, maybe, but
594
00:25:29,360 --> 00:25:30,799
there are lots of ways of saying things
595
00:25:30,799 --> 00:25:32,320
that have nothing to do with words.
596
00:25:32,320 --> 00:25:35,360
>> It's funny you read it that way. People
597
00:25:35,360 --> 00:25:38,080
were surprised that Eastwood should play
598
00:25:38,080 --> 00:25:40,960
such a part, but they were they
599
00:25:40,960 --> 00:25:42,640
certainly approved of it. The critics
600
00:25:42,640 --> 00:25:45,120
liked the film. They recognized that
601
00:25:45,120 --> 00:25:48,400
Eastwood was pretty good director. This
602
00:25:48,400 --> 00:25:51,279
film is a blockbuster. Nobody thought
603
00:25:51,279 --> 00:25:54,000
this would come out of him. Um, and it's
604
00:25:54,000 --> 00:25:56,240
it is
605
00:25:56,240 --> 00:25:57,679
not the most feminist thing you'll ever
606
00:25:57,679 --> 00:26:00,320
see, but in terms of
607
00:26:00,320 --> 00:26:02,799
what he breaks through in convention, it
608
00:26:02,799 --> 00:26:04,960
is a very very important piece of work
609
00:26:04,960 --> 00:26:07,039
and absolutely unexpected.
610
00:26:07,039 --> 00:26:09,440
>> Howdy.
611
00:26:09,440 --> 00:26:11,039
Howdy.
612
00:26:11,039 --> 00:26:13,919
Name's Josie Wales.
613
00:26:13,919 --> 00:26:17,120
I've heard of that name.
614
00:26:17,120 --> 00:26:21,360
Some said you'd be headed this way.
615
00:26:21,360 --> 00:26:23,840
And they said a man could get rich and
616
00:26:23,840 --> 00:26:27,520
reward money if he could kill you.
617
00:26:27,520 --> 00:26:29,760
>> Seems like he was looking to gain some
618
00:26:29,760 --> 00:26:30,880
money here.
619
00:26:30,880 --> 00:26:33,440
>> The Outlaw Josie Wales is about a
620
00:26:33,440 --> 00:26:36,320
Missouri farmer who joins a Confederate
621
00:26:36,320 --> 00:26:38,799
guerilla unit and uh during the Civil
622
00:26:38,799 --> 00:26:40,720
War, American Civil War, and is on the
623
00:26:40,720 --> 00:26:42,159
run. It was originally directed by
624
00:26:42,159 --> 00:26:44,960
Philip Calfman, very fine director in
625
00:26:44,960 --> 00:26:48,400
fact, but Eastwood and he fell out and
626
00:26:48,400 --> 00:26:51,440
he got him fired from the picture and
627
00:26:51,440 --> 00:26:52,960
then took over the direction.
628
00:26:52,960 --> 00:26:54,480
>> The Director's Guild of America didn't
629
00:26:54,480 --> 00:26:55,919
approve of this and they introduced
630
00:26:55,919 --> 00:26:57,200
something called the Eastwood rule,
631
00:26:57,200 --> 00:27:00,240
which meant that no star could sack the
632
00:27:00,240 --> 00:27:01,760
director and then take over directing
633
00:27:01,760 --> 00:27:02,640
themselves.
634
00:27:02,640 --> 00:27:05,840
>> All right, you can let him up now, boy.
635
00:27:05,840 --> 00:27:08,320
Let him up.
636
00:27:08,320 --> 00:27:11,840
>> Get up, godamn it.
637
00:27:14,240 --> 00:27:18,400
Whooped him again, didn't we, Josie?
638
00:27:18,400 --> 00:27:19,840
Whooped him again, boy.
639
00:27:19,840 --> 00:27:23,600
>> It is expansive. It is humane. It has
640
00:27:23,600 --> 00:27:27,600
humor. It has a very big canvas. And
641
00:27:27,600 --> 00:27:31,200
again, essentially, it is about a man
642
00:27:31,200 --> 00:27:33,039
who is seeking revenge for the death of
643
00:27:33,039 --> 00:27:36,640
his family at the hands of um Union
644
00:27:36,640 --> 00:27:38,480
soldiers. It's about people who don't
645
00:27:38,480 --> 00:27:40,640
fit in, you know, don't fit in this
646
00:27:40,640 --> 00:27:42,960
great idea of America. So, it's his
647
00:27:42,960 --> 00:27:44,960
first great exploration, I think, from
648
00:27:44,960 --> 00:27:47,520
Eastwood about
649
00:27:47,520 --> 00:27:50,720
um America's working class almost, you
650
00:27:50,720 --> 00:27:52,240
know, a subject he would come back to
651
00:27:52,240 --> 00:27:54,399
repeatedly and was very interested in,
652
00:27:54,399 --> 00:27:56,399
you know, what does this country offer
653
00:27:56,399 --> 00:27:57,760
people? You know, what does it do for
654
00:27:57,760 --> 00:28:00,320
people? What does it mean?
655
00:28:00,320 --> 00:28:04,600
>> I'm looking for Josie Wales.
656
00:28:05,520 --> 00:28:08,480
>> That'll be me.
657
00:28:10,240 --> 00:28:12,320
You're wanted whales. I
658
00:28:12,320 --> 00:28:16,039
>> reckon I'm right popular.
659
00:28:16,399 --> 00:28:18,080
>> You a bounty hunter?
660
00:28:18,080 --> 00:28:19,520
>> Yeah, he's got to do something for a
661
00:28:19,520 --> 00:28:21,919
living these days.
662
00:28:21,919 --> 00:28:24,000
>> Diane ain't much of a living boy.
663
00:28:24,000 --> 00:28:26,320
>> That was a huge feather in his cap with
664
00:28:26,320 --> 00:28:30,159
the critics who many of them thought
665
00:28:30,159 --> 00:28:31,919
that it was one of the best westerns of
666
00:28:31,919 --> 00:28:36,840
all time and they certainly do today.
667
00:28:40,799 --> 00:28:43,200
Man, I'll tell you something.
668
00:28:43,200 --> 00:28:44,720
Fly, this is going to stop. People are
669
00:28:44,720 --> 00:28:47,919
going to talk, you know.
670
00:28:47,919 --> 00:28:50,559
>> By the late 70s, Clint Eastwood was not
671
00:28:50,559 --> 00:28:52,720
just an acting star in Hollywood, but
672
00:28:52,720 --> 00:28:55,360
also a renowned director, which made his
673
00:28:55,360 --> 00:28:57,520
decision to appear in the offbeat comedy
674
00:28:57,520 --> 00:28:59,600
Every Which Way But Loose, all the more
675
00:28:59,600 --> 00:29:02,399
surprising. Every Which way But Loose is
676
00:29:02,399 --> 00:29:04,720
Clint Eastwood being silly, really. He
677
00:29:04,720 --> 00:29:06,320
does it occasionally in his career. He's
678
00:29:06,320 --> 00:29:08,799
sort of silly in Kelly's Heroes, but
679
00:29:08,799 --> 00:29:11,200
most of the time he's, you know, hard.
680
00:29:11,200 --> 00:29:13,440
What they do here, they they set his
681
00:29:13,440 --> 00:29:16,640
hardman persona alongside an orangutang.
682
00:29:16,640 --> 00:29:19,039
>> He basically plays a sort of itinerant
683
00:29:19,039 --> 00:29:21,840
bare knuckle fighter who wins this
684
00:29:21,840 --> 00:29:23,840
orangutang in a fight and then it's
685
00:29:23,840 --> 00:29:27,919
called Saddled with him. Now on paper
686
00:29:27,919 --> 00:29:30,799
this sounds absurd and it kind of is
687
00:29:30,799 --> 00:29:34,399
absurd but what's really good about this
688
00:29:34,399 --> 00:29:37,120
picture and why it became a massive
689
00:29:37,120 --> 00:29:40,799
massive hit is two reasons. One is the
690
00:29:40,799 --> 00:29:42,559
soundtrack which is all country western
691
00:29:42,559 --> 00:29:47,039
which became really iconic for bikers
692
00:29:47,039 --> 00:29:48,960
for truck drivers. used to play the
693
00:29:48,960 --> 00:29:50,960
soundtrack on the radio and the
694
00:29:50,960 --> 00:29:52,960
character. I mean, here's Clint Eastwood
695
00:29:52,960 --> 00:29:55,279
with this with this lovely animal next
696
00:29:55,279 --> 00:29:56,799
to him and they go into all these
697
00:29:56,799 --> 00:29:58,399
adventures. That that's really what it
698
00:29:58,399 --> 00:29:59,279
is.
699
00:29:59,279 --> 00:30:01,679
>> What are you going to do with a baboon?
700
00:30:01,679 --> 00:30:04,640
>> Orangutang, huh? Clyde's an orangutang.
701
00:30:04,640 --> 00:30:05,919
>> What's a difference?
702
00:30:05,919 --> 00:30:07,919
>> 12 ribs just like you and me.
703
00:30:07,919 --> 00:30:09,120
>> What are you going to do with them?
704
00:30:09,120 --> 00:30:11,360
>> He's coming with me. Come on, Clyde.
705
00:30:11,360 --> 00:30:14,320
>> When When are you coming back?
706
00:30:14,320 --> 00:30:15,760
WHEN ARE YOU COMING BACK?
707
00:30:15,760 --> 00:30:17,919
>> WHENEVER it's time. Huh? This was
708
00:30:17,919 --> 00:30:20,720
madness, you know. Um, all Eastwood's
709
00:30:20,720 --> 00:30:23,279
advisers were like, "Whatever you do,
710
00:30:23,279 --> 00:30:26,240
don't do the monkey picture." Um, and of
711
00:30:26,240 --> 00:30:29,039
course that was red rag to to Eastwood.
712
00:30:29,039 --> 00:30:31,279
Uh, and he said, you know, the reason I
713
00:30:31,279 --> 00:30:33,039
did every which way but loose is cuz
714
00:30:33,039 --> 00:30:34,399
they all told me not to.
715
00:30:34,399 --> 00:30:36,640
>> It's got all of the ingredients of the
716
00:30:36,640 --> 00:30:38,399
Eastwood film, but it's just it's also
717
00:30:38,399 --> 00:30:40,080
got slapstick essentially. It's got
718
00:30:40,080 --> 00:30:42,720
very, very broad humor. It became a huge
719
00:30:42,720 --> 00:30:44,640
hit because I think it really it spoke
720
00:30:44,640 --> 00:30:46,080
to people, you know, it really
721
00:30:46,080 --> 00:30:48,000
communicated with people that Hollywood
722
00:30:48,000 --> 00:30:52,120
weren't providing films for.
723
00:31:01,600 --> 00:31:05,640
We wish way,
724
00:31:21,279 --> 00:31:22,720
>> how long has it been since you fired a
725
00:31:22,720 --> 00:31:27,679
gun at a man? Will 9 10 years?
726
00:31:27,679 --> 00:31:30,320
>> 11.
727
00:31:30,320 --> 00:31:32,640
Easy, huh?
728
00:31:32,640 --> 00:31:33,919
Well, I don't know that it was all that
729
00:31:33,919 --> 00:31:36,480
easy even back then. And we was young
730
00:31:36,480 --> 00:31:38,880
and full of beans.
731
00:31:38,880 --> 00:31:40,399
Means if you was mad at them, well, I
732
00:31:40,399 --> 00:31:42,720
mean, if they done you some wrong, I
733
00:31:42,720 --> 00:31:44,720
could see shooting them.
734
00:31:44,720 --> 00:31:48,799
>> We done stuff for money before that.
735
00:31:48,799 --> 00:31:50,799
>> Yeah,
736
00:31:50,799 --> 00:31:53,519
we thought we did. All right. So, what
737
00:31:53,519 --> 00:31:56,399
these fellas do? Cheated cards, steal
738
00:31:56,399 --> 00:31:59,840
some strays, spit on a rich fella. What?
739
00:31:59,840 --> 00:32:01,600
Now they cut up a woman.
740
00:32:01,600 --> 00:32:02,559
>> What?
741
00:32:02,559 --> 00:32:05,519
>> In 1992, Clint Eastwood made the
742
00:32:05,519 --> 00:32:08,720
critically acclaimed western Unforgiven.
743
00:32:08,720 --> 00:32:10,799
>> Unforgiven came as a complete surprise.
744
00:32:10,799 --> 00:32:12,480
It was a period when Western had fallen
745
00:32:12,480 --> 00:32:14,559
out of fashion and Clint Eastwood
746
00:32:14,559 --> 00:32:17,840
single-handedly revived it. Unforgiven
747
00:32:17,840 --> 00:32:21,200
um is the film I think that takes Clint
748
00:32:21,200 --> 00:32:24,720
Eastwood from wherever, you know, just
749
00:32:24,720 --> 00:32:26,880
being a star of the 80s and being an
750
00:32:26,880 --> 00:32:30,720
older star and elevates him to, you
751
00:32:30,720 --> 00:32:32,720
know, a kind of legendary status.
752
00:32:32,720 --> 00:32:36,519
>> You think he's going to die?
753
00:32:36,640 --> 00:32:40,360
>> You think we killed him?
754
00:32:40,880 --> 00:32:44,760
>> They're shopping for us.
755
00:32:45,760 --> 00:32:48,240
Yeah,
756
00:32:48,240 --> 00:32:50,720
we killed him. I guess
757
00:32:50,720 --> 00:32:53,679
>> as a performance it's just astonishing.
758
00:32:53,679 --> 00:32:55,519
I think, you know, everyone talks about
759
00:32:55,519 --> 00:32:58,000
Unforgiven very much as like Eastwood,
760
00:32:58,000 --> 00:32:59,919
the director at work, but I think if you
761
00:32:59,919 --> 00:33:00,960
watch it again and just look at
762
00:33:00,960 --> 00:33:03,840
Eastwood, the actor, the subtleties he
763
00:33:03,840 --> 00:33:06,240
puts into it, you know, the idea of a
764
00:33:06,240 --> 00:33:09,919
man reacquainting himself with the dark
765
00:33:09,919 --> 00:33:12,000
center of his person, you know, he's
766
00:33:12,000 --> 00:33:13,519
been a farmer, he's raised his kids,
767
00:33:13,519 --> 00:33:16,000
he's lost his wife. It's a man, you
768
00:33:16,000 --> 00:33:18,000
know, who knows he's betraying, you
769
00:33:18,000 --> 00:33:19,840
know, the spirit of his wife, who
770
00:33:19,840 --> 00:33:22,240
clearly has saved him from himself. It
771
00:33:22,240 --> 00:33:26,000
shows how the reality of the West was
772
00:33:26,000 --> 00:33:28,640
pretty dirty. It was pretty unpleasant.
773
00:33:28,640 --> 00:33:32,399
It was not in the slightest bit heroic.
774
00:33:32,399 --> 00:33:36,240
And it also shows very clearly, and this
775
00:33:36,240 --> 00:33:37,919
is something that Eastwood had, of
776
00:33:37,919 --> 00:33:40,960
course, not done in the past, the real
777
00:33:40,960 --> 00:33:43,679
human impact of violence.
778
00:33:43,679 --> 00:33:46,720
>> You'd be William Money out of Missouri,
779
00:33:46,720 --> 00:33:49,120
killed women and children.
780
00:33:49,120 --> 00:33:52,240
That's right.
781
00:33:52,240 --> 00:33:55,600
I've killed women and children,
782
00:33:55,600 --> 00:33:57,200
killed just about everything that walks
783
00:33:57,200 --> 00:34:00,559
or crawled at one time or another.
784
00:34:00,559 --> 00:34:03,840
And I'm here to kill you, little Bill,
785
00:34:03,840 --> 00:34:06,559
for what you did to Ned.
786
00:34:06,559 --> 00:34:09,359
It's a fabulous exploration
787
00:34:09,359 --> 00:34:12,399
of not only the mythology of the West
788
00:34:12,399 --> 00:34:16,000
and debunking it. So you have Eastwood's
789
00:34:16,000 --> 00:34:19,280
kind of um old gunfighter, you know, gun
790
00:34:19,280 --> 00:34:22,000
for hire dragged out of retirement
791
00:34:22,000 --> 00:34:24,399
because he needs the money. I think it's
792
00:34:24,399 --> 00:34:26,240
been called one of the best westerns
793
00:34:26,240 --> 00:34:29,520
ever made. It won the Oscar for best
794
00:34:29,520 --> 00:34:34,159
film. He won best director and Gene
795
00:34:34,159 --> 00:34:37,520
Hackman won best supporting actor.
796
00:34:37,520 --> 00:34:39,919
So it was a huge success for him.
797
00:34:39,919 --> 00:34:43,599
>> Man, what a day. What a day. My wife had
798
00:34:43,599 --> 00:34:45,599
to work early, so I took my kid to his
799
00:34:45,599 --> 00:34:48,079
new school. He won't stop crying. Says
800
00:34:48,079 --> 00:34:51,919
he wants to move back to Chicago.
801
00:34:51,919 --> 00:34:53,679
>> Broke my heart. Frank,
802
00:34:53,679 --> 00:34:57,159
>> any more excuses?
803
00:34:57,599 --> 00:34:58,560
>> No.
804
00:34:58,560 --> 00:35:01,040
>> Good. When you work with me, you be
805
00:35:01,040 --> 00:35:03,760
punctual. You got it.
806
00:35:03,760 --> 00:35:07,920
>> 1993, In the Line of Fire, uh, stars
807
00:35:07,920 --> 00:35:11,920
Clint as a CIA agent looking for a
808
00:35:11,920 --> 00:35:13,200
maniac. Basically,
809
00:35:13,200 --> 00:35:14,560
>> in the line of fire, it tells you that
810
00:35:14,560 --> 00:35:16,480
Eastwood was just on the hottest of hot
811
00:35:16,480 --> 00:35:19,119
streaks. You know, you're into the '9s.
812
00:35:19,119 --> 00:35:22,320
He's a much older man, yet he has
813
00:35:22,320 --> 00:35:25,119
reinforced himself now as a superstar
814
00:35:25,119 --> 00:35:28,480
again. He is the aging presidential
815
00:35:28,480 --> 00:35:32,400
bodyguard. Um, who is burdened by the
816
00:35:32,400 --> 00:35:33,839
sins of the past, burdened by the fact,
817
00:35:33,839 --> 00:35:35,839
you know, he couldn't stop JFK being
818
00:35:35,839 --> 00:35:37,920
killed. Eastwood allows himself in this
819
00:35:37,920 --> 00:35:39,839
one, not only to sort of carry the
820
00:35:39,839 --> 00:35:42,560
weight of guilt, but also to do it in
821
00:35:42,560 --> 00:35:44,160
such a minimal way that you don't feel
822
00:35:44,160 --> 00:35:47,839
that he's overplaying it.
823
00:35:47,839 --> 00:35:50,880
>> You're looking at a living legend, Lily.
824
00:35:50,880 --> 00:35:52,640
The only act of agent who ever lost a
825
00:35:52,640 --> 00:35:55,040
president.
826
00:35:55,040 --> 00:35:56,960
>> The further in his career he goes, the
827
00:35:56,960 --> 00:35:59,200
more vulnerability he allows to show.
828
00:35:59,200 --> 00:36:00,880
And in this case, it's a man whose life
829
00:36:00,880 --> 00:36:02,480
was broken who's trying to put his life
830
00:36:02,480 --> 00:36:03,520
together.
831
00:36:03,520 --> 00:36:07,280
>> I was just picking you some flowers.
832
00:36:07,280 --> 00:36:10,280
Oh,
833
00:36:10,320 --> 00:36:12,720
>> men still do that, don't they? I'm not
834
00:36:12,720 --> 00:36:14,560
out of date, am I? I mean, picking
835
00:36:14,560 --> 00:36:16,240
flowers for a woman, a sign of
836
00:36:16,240 --> 00:36:16,880
appreciation.
837
00:36:16,880 --> 00:36:18,480
>> No, not at all. Except those are
838
00:36:18,480 --> 00:36:20,160
poisonous.
839
00:36:20,160 --> 00:36:22,079
>> Bridges of Manston County was originally
840
00:36:22,079 --> 00:36:23,760
a bestselling book. And when Clint
841
00:36:23,760 --> 00:36:26,400
Eastwood took on directing and producing
842
00:36:26,400 --> 00:36:29,280
it, people weren't sure that he was the
843
00:36:29,280 --> 00:36:30,960
right man for the job. So, it's about
844
00:36:30,960 --> 00:36:32,880
this Italian wife who's had a happy
845
00:36:32,880 --> 00:36:34,240
marriage, but her husband has gone off
846
00:36:34,240 --> 00:36:36,800
for the summer. And into her life wafts
847
00:36:36,800 --> 00:36:39,440
this very handsome photographer, a dream
848
00:36:39,440 --> 00:36:42,240
of a man, you know, totally at ease with
849
00:36:42,240 --> 00:36:44,240
his soul and being an artist who loves
850
00:36:44,240 --> 00:36:46,400
to take photos of these covered bridges
851
00:36:46,400 --> 00:36:48,000
over the rivers, you know, it's a
852
00:36:48,000 --> 00:36:49,200
cornball idea.
853
00:36:49,200 --> 00:36:50,480
>> First of all, the book was a huge
854
00:36:50,480 --> 00:36:51,839
success. It was just one of these things
855
00:36:51,839 --> 00:36:54,480
everybody was dying to see. Meil Stre
856
00:36:54,480 --> 00:36:57,440
plays the Italian uh uh housewife. She
857
00:36:57,440 --> 00:36:59,520
gets an Oscar for it, but she's
858
00:36:59,520 --> 00:37:01,920
supported by Clint Eastwood. Clint
859
00:37:01,920 --> 00:37:04,960
Eastwood gives her the space. And you
860
00:37:04,960 --> 00:37:07,520
can see his generosity as this
861
00:37:07,520 --> 00:37:08,960
photographer.
862
00:37:08,960 --> 00:37:11,520
>> I'm not going to apologize for who I am.
863
00:37:11,520 --> 00:37:12,720
>> And I'm not going to be made to feel
864
00:37:12,720 --> 00:37:13,680
like I've done something wrong.
865
00:37:13,680 --> 00:37:15,200
>> No, you're not going to be made to feel
866
00:37:15,200 --> 00:37:16,640
anything. Period. Because you have
867
00:37:16,640 --> 00:37:18,079
carved out this little part for yourself
868
00:37:18,079 --> 00:37:19,440
in the world where you get to be a moor
869
00:37:19,440 --> 00:37:21,280
and a hermit and a and a lover whenever
870
00:37:21,280 --> 00:37:23,119
you feel like it. And the rest of us are
871
00:37:23,119 --> 00:37:24,720
supposed to feel incredibly grateful for
872
00:37:24,720 --> 00:37:26,800
this brief moment that you touched her.
873
00:37:26,800 --> 00:37:29,440
Go to hell. It isn't human not to be
874
00:37:29,440 --> 00:37:31,040
lonely and it isn't human not to be
875
00:37:31,040 --> 00:37:33,200
afraid. You're a hypocrite and you're a
876
00:37:33,200 --> 00:37:34,079
phony.
877
00:37:34,079 --> 00:37:36,320
>> It's a very, very adult film, very
878
00:37:36,320 --> 00:37:39,839
mature. And it sounds so sloppy, but
879
00:37:39,839 --> 00:37:41,599
there is absolutely nothing sloppy about
880
00:37:41,599 --> 00:37:44,160
it at all. The two of them work
881
00:37:44,160 --> 00:37:45,760
terrifically well together. And I think
882
00:37:45,760 --> 00:37:48,640
that a lot of people who had grown up
883
00:37:48,640 --> 00:37:51,280
with Clint Eastwood and those who didn't
884
00:37:51,280 --> 00:37:53,200
particularly like his films were very,
885
00:37:53,200 --> 00:37:56,400
very pleasantly surprised by it.
886
00:37:56,400 --> 00:37:58,640
I'm going to need that speed bag back.
887
00:37:58,640 --> 00:37:59,359
>> This bag?
888
00:37:59,359 --> 00:38:01,599
>> Yes, that bag. That's my bag. And if
889
00:38:01,599 --> 00:38:03,040
you're hitting it, people will think I'm
890
00:38:03,040 --> 00:38:03,839
training you.
891
00:38:03,839 --> 00:38:05,839
>> Is that such a bad thing, boss?
892
00:38:05,839 --> 00:38:08,480
>> Yes. Yes, it is. Every time you touch
893
00:38:08,480 --> 00:38:11,040
it, you're losing me business out here.
894
00:38:11,040 --> 00:38:12,960
>> I got to agree. I am embarrassing
895
00:38:12,960 --> 00:38:14,800
myself.
896
00:38:14,800 --> 00:38:17,280
>> Well, I can't just lend it to anybody,
897
00:38:17,280 --> 00:38:17,839
you know.
898
00:38:17,839 --> 00:38:19,280
>> I understand.
899
00:38:19,280 --> 00:38:21,520
>> Million-Dollar Baby, the next big Oscar
900
00:38:21,520 --> 00:38:23,599
winner for Eastwood. I think it's one of
901
00:38:23,599 --> 00:38:25,359
his great performances.
902
00:38:25,359 --> 00:38:27,839
>> Million-Dollar Baby is one of those
903
00:38:27,839 --> 00:38:30,560
really extraordinary films that I can't
904
00:38:30,560 --> 00:38:31,520
think of anybody else who could have
905
00:38:31,520 --> 00:38:33,920
made in quite the same way. It's about a
906
00:38:33,920 --> 00:38:37,040
female boxer and her aging trainer.
907
00:38:37,040 --> 00:38:38,880
Clintis who plays a trainer. Hillary
908
00:38:38,880 --> 00:38:41,440
Swank plays a boxer. Having trained her,
909
00:38:41,440 --> 00:38:43,119
promoted her and got her into her first
910
00:38:43,119 --> 00:38:47,920
big championship fight. She is so badly
911
00:38:47,920 --> 00:38:50,960
damaged she becomes a paraplegic.
912
00:38:50,960 --> 00:38:53,119
It's actually about guilt and what do
913
00:38:53,119 --> 00:38:55,280
you do and how do you accommodate it?
914
00:38:55,280 --> 00:38:57,119
And if anyone argues that Clint Eastwood
915
00:38:57,119 --> 00:38:59,440
couldn't act, I would direct them toward
916
00:38:59,440 --> 00:39:00,960
the scenes of Million-Dollar Baby where
917
00:39:00,960 --> 00:39:03,440
he goes into the church and you see the
918
00:39:03,440 --> 00:39:07,040
anger yet his own guilt and the kind of
919
00:39:07,040 --> 00:39:09,839
tears come to the service.
920
00:39:09,839 --> 00:39:12,960
>> But now she wants to die and I just want
921
00:39:12,960 --> 00:39:16,680
to keep her with me.
922
00:39:18,480 --> 00:39:22,880
And I swear to God, Father, it's
923
00:39:22,880 --> 00:39:26,079
it's committing a sin by doing it. By
924
00:39:26,079 --> 00:39:29,520
keeping her alive, I'm killing her.
925
00:39:29,520 --> 00:39:31,280
You know what I mean? How do I get
926
00:39:31,280 --> 00:39:33,839
around that?
927
00:39:33,839 --> 00:39:36,880
>> You don't. You step aside, Frankie. You
928
00:39:36,880 --> 00:39:39,200
leave her with God.
929
00:39:39,200 --> 00:39:41,440
>> She's not asking for God's help. She's
930
00:39:41,440 --> 00:39:43,920
asking for mine. In terms of awards,
931
00:39:43,920 --> 00:39:46,079
Million-Dollar Baby was one of
932
00:39:46,079 --> 00:39:47,920
Eastwood's most successful films.
933
00:39:47,920 --> 00:39:50,160
>> This is my mom, Boo. I'm Sue. And that's
934
00:39:50,160 --> 00:39:52,720
my brother, Tom. We live next door.
935
00:39:52,720 --> 00:39:53,839
>> So,
936
00:39:53,839 --> 00:39:57,560
>> how wants to say something?
937
00:39:58,400 --> 00:40:02,480
>> I'm sorry. Sorry for what? For trying to
938
00:40:02,480 --> 00:40:05,920
steal your car.
939
00:40:05,920 --> 00:40:08,560
>> Let me tell you something, boy. You step
940
00:40:08,560 --> 00:40:11,920
on this property again, you're done. to
941
00:40:11,920 --> 00:40:12,480
hear
942
00:40:12,480 --> 00:40:15,280
>> as a late entry in his Twilight years to
943
00:40:15,280 --> 00:40:17,920
come up with a film like Gran Torino is
944
00:40:17,920 --> 00:40:20,560
little short of remarkable. I think Gran
945
00:40:20,560 --> 00:40:24,480
Torino shows once and for all that how
946
00:40:24,480 --> 00:40:28,320
well Eastwood understood his own screen
947
00:40:28,320 --> 00:40:32,560
persona. He's a grizzled old man um you
948
00:40:32,560 --> 00:40:34,560
know who looks after his lawn and looks
949
00:40:34,560 --> 00:40:36,480
after his car, his Grand Torino. It's
950
00:40:36,480 --> 00:40:38,320
another one of Clint's great car films
951
00:40:38,320 --> 00:40:40,079
as sort of an embodiment of the American
952
00:40:40,079 --> 00:40:45,359
dream. um who is forced to kind of come
953
00:40:45,359 --> 00:40:48,640
between these young immigrant kids and
954
00:40:48,640 --> 00:40:49,599
the gangs.
955
00:40:49,599 --> 00:40:53,200
>> He begins to break down his prejudices
956
00:40:53,200 --> 00:40:54,480
and it's really about the coming
957
00:40:54,480 --> 00:40:57,520
together of of people in a community. He
958
00:40:57,520 --> 00:41:00,240
he understands that his neighbors aren't
959
00:41:00,240 --> 00:41:03,200
just, you know, the rude names he
960
00:41:03,200 --> 00:41:04,720
thought of them. And that it's very
961
00:41:04,720 --> 00:41:07,599
nicely done. It it's it's about, you
962
00:41:07,599 --> 00:41:09,359
know, never being too old to learn. I
963
00:41:09,359 --> 00:41:09,760
think.
964
00:41:09,760 --> 00:41:12,319
>> What happened to your knuckles anyways?
965
00:41:12,319 --> 00:41:15,520
>> Uh, I slipped in the shower. No big
966
00:41:15,520 --> 00:41:18,240
problem. Uh, look now, Yum Yum. If he
967
00:41:18,240 --> 00:41:19,599
doesn't ask you out, I'm going to ask
968
00:41:19,599 --> 00:41:20,880
you out.
969
00:41:20,880 --> 00:41:23,760
>> Well, don't listen to him. You are. He's
970
00:41:23,760 --> 00:41:24,960
the white devil.
971
00:41:24,960 --> 00:41:26,480
>> Yeah, I am. I'm the white devil.
972
00:41:26,480 --> 00:41:28,160
Something about Clint, the elderly
973
00:41:28,160 --> 00:41:30,720
Clint, that's much more charming in a
974
00:41:30,720 --> 00:41:32,800
way than maybe his middle career. His
975
00:41:32,800 --> 00:41:34,640
frown has become, you know, one of the
976
00:41:34,640 --> 00:41:37,359
great special effects on on the cinema
977
00:41:37,359 --> 00:41:38,079
screen. There's just something
978
00:41:38,079 --> 00:41:39,359
indomitable about it.
979
00:41:39,359 --> 00:41:41,680
>> Gran Torino was a huge hit. It's not
980
00:41:41,680 --> 00:41:44,160
always talked about in terms of his um
981
00:41:44,160 --> 00:41:46,000
cannon, but I think it's one of his most
982
00:41:46,000 --> 00:41:46,960
touching films.
983
00:41:46,960 --> 00:41:49,760
>> You've come a long way. I'm proud to say
984
00:41:49,760 --> 00:41:51,520
that you're my friend, but you got your
985
00:41:51,520 --> 00:41:53,520
whole life ahead of you. But me, I
986
00:41:53,520 --> 00:41:56,480
finish things. That's what I do. And I'm
987
00:41:56,480 --> 00:41:58,560
going it alone.
988
00:41:58,560 --> 00:42:02,119
>> No. WAIT.
989
00:42:08,960 --> 00:42:12,319
Clint Eastwood is still making motion
990
00:42:12,319 --> 00:42:15,520
pictures. He's still a one-off.
991
00:42:15,520 --> 00:42:18,400
>> Go ahead.
992
00:42:18,400 --> 00:42:21,520
>> He had an extraordinary ability to be
993
00:42:21,520 --> 00:42:24,880
himself in whatever part he played. An
994
00:42:24,880 --> 00:42:27,920
extraordinary man. He was the man who
995
00:42:27,920 --> 00:42:30,319
brought the western to the streets of
996
00:42:30,319 --> 00:42:31,440
American cities.
997
00:42:31,440 --> 00:42:32,720
>> What the hell are you doing? Have you
998
00:42:32,720 --> 00:42:35,599
lost your mind?
999
00:42:35,599 --> 00:42:36,960
>> I think what's staggering about
1000
00:42:36,960 --> 00:42:39,440
Eastwood's career as an actor is that
1001
00:42:39,440 --> 00:42:41,760
how he has remained the same,
1002
00:42:41,760 --> 00:42:45,839
indomitable, fixed, an icon, and our
1003
00:42:45,839 --> 00:42:47,440
pleasure of going to see his films
1004
00:42:47,440 --> 00:42:49,599
knowing that we'll get Clint Eastwood on
1005
00:42:49,599 --> 00:42:50,160
the screen.
1006
00:42:50,160 --> 00:42:51,760
>> You get those holes are leaking, I'm
1007
00:42:51,760 --> 00:42:53,280
going to whump you with a knotted plow
1008
00:42:53,280 --> 00:42:56,280
line.
1009
00:42:59,280 --> 00:43:02,560
He was someone who was as big a star as
1010
00:43:02,560 --> 00:43:05,680
anybody had ever been in Hollywood. He
1011
00:43:05,680 --> 00:43:10,720
is the only actor I can think of who
1012
00:43:10,720 --> 00:43:13,839
understands the value of his screen
1013
00:43:13,839 --> 00:43:15,920
persona to the extent that he can
1014
00:43:15,920 --> 00:43:18,640
manipulate it through a variety of
1015
00:43:18,640 --> 00:43:21,200
nuances. I've never known an actor to
1016
00:43:21,200 --> 00:43:22,800
explore the the idea of his own
1017
00:43:22,800 --> 00:43:25,040
mythology quite as much as as as
1018
00:43:25,040 --> 00:43:27,040
Eastwood has. And I think that makes him
1019
00:43:27,040 --> 00:43:31,319
priceless. Adios.
1020
00:43:44,560 --> 00:43:47,560
Yeah.
1021
00:43:54,400 --> 00:43:57,400
Heat.70709
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