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NARRATOR: Evil.
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Powerful.
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Uncompromising.
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Ruthless.
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Behind closed doors,
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a private hell.
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- (woman screams)
- Tyrants often
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deviate in their sexual behaviour.
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- He fantasised about older women.
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- He puts make up on.
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- He had thousands of concubines.
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- They were this glamourous,
gun toting, sex objects.
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MAN (over radio):
Fire on designated targets.
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NARRATOR: The psychological insights
of the degenerate and deviant.
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WORTHEN: He was obsessed
with aphrodisiacs.
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- It is typical of somebody
who is sexually repressed.
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- Power can change somebody.
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- (crowd clamours)
- (explosion booms)
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- He was quite happy
to precipitate World War Three.
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- (air raid siren wails)
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- The entire world
on the edge of their seats
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as the Cold War hurtled
towards nuclear war.
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NARRATOR: For nearly five decades,
Fidel Castro ruled an island nation
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just 90 miles off the coast of Miami
with an iron grip,
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taunting the United States
with his revolutionary zeal.
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- (speaking in Spanish)
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NARRATOR: But behind closed doors,
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another tale unfolded.
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- He was a great, charismatic,
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successful womaniser.
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- There are numerous reports
that have come out
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that Castro had 35,000 lovers.
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- Is that really possible?
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How would you even have
the time for that?
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- (intriguing music)
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NARRATOR: This country homestead
on a vast sugarcane property
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is the birthplace of one of the
world's most notorious dictators.
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His appetite for power
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matched only by his desire for sex.
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Born out of wedlock in 1930,
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he was christened
Fidel Alejandro Castro.
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Castro's father, Angel,
was a wealthy Spanish landowner.
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From a young age Castro realised
he was different from his siblings.
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Whilst they shared
the same parentage,
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he was the product of his father's
affair with the family cook.
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A bastard child
born into a rich family.
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Might this have shaped the way
Castro regarded marriage and sex?
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- So he was growing up
in a household
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where his father was sleeping
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with the servant who was his mother,
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and I believe she didn't marry him,
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she didn't marry the father
until Castro was in his teens,
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around 13, 14.
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- Castro, I think, even though
he would never admit it,
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never escaped the fact
that he was a bastard son
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and you could see
that this played a part
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in his swing towards communism
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because communism is,
of course, anti-bourgeois society,
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and bourgeois society
wants husband, wife,
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marriage and proper children,
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not multiple polyamorous liaisons.
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NARRATOR: But Castro was also born
into a time of national turmoil.
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1930s Cuba was in chaos.
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The recession-hit government
was unpopular.
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The streets of Havana unsafe.
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A rowdy coalition
of the military and students
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overthrew the government in 1933,
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which began years of turmoil
to which young Fidel was witness.
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- His interest in sexual domination
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map over very nicely
onto his interests
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in controlling his people,
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and we can see that,
sort of, each point
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of his masculinity or his machismo
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overlaps with these relationships
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over women and over
the people of Cuba.
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We can't understand Fidel Castro
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without understanding that ultimate
drive for power and control.
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NARRATOR:
Educated at Jesuit schools,
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Castro stood out as an athlete,
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but also as a talented student
with a rebellious streak.
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- He went to Catholic institutions,
a Jesuit institution,
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and he was very much, I believe,
affected by that in his upbringing.
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His sense of guilt, his sense of...
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..what is normal in sexual activity
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and also his attitudes towards gays,
which was negative.
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I think that was all affected
by his Jesuit upbringing.
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NARRATOR: By the 1950s,
post-World War Two Havana
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had become once more a party town.
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Tourists and movie stars
flooded in from Miami,
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bringing American dollars,
Hollywood glamour
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and their inevitable
travel companions,
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the mafia and corruption.
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Organised crime was rife,
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operating under the regime
of corrupt dictator
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Fugencio Batista.
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- The relationship between Cuba
and the United States of America
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had historically been
quite a close one,
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especially geographically,
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a matter of miles between
the Cuban shoreline and Miami.
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So much so that Havana
was the playground
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for the rich and famous of America.
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People would go there to the clubs
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and of course have their cigars
and so on.
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So, it really was the place to be.
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REPORTER:
The Monte Carlo of the Americas.
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All this and the gaiety
of a tropical night in Havana.
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NARRATOR: At the same time
as stars like Frank Sinatra
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were living the high life
in Havana,
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Fidel Castro was studying law
in the Cuban capital.
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- Castro, being
the charming guy that he was,
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he quickly learned how to weaponise
his power and control
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and dominate anybody
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that he interacted with,
even from an early age.
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- Castro's relationships
with Western women
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and his reported
preference for blondes,
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I think that's part of
this macho, sportsman,
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playboy-type image that he liked.
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NARRATOR: Castro's priapic
reputation started early.
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At university, he juggled multiple
sexual relationships simultaneously.
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It's here that Castro first
earned the nickname
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"El Caballo", The Horse.
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- And even in somewhat
maybe a bit of a twisted way,
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believing that
he deserved that power
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and utilising that dominance
through the numerous women
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that he engaged
in many sexual relationships with.
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- Tyrants often deviate
in their sexual behaviour
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because they can.
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Because they deviate
in all their other behaviours.
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They deviate in the use of power.
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NARRATOR: But there was one woman
who caught Castro's eye:
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Mirta Díaz-Balart, the daughter of
a prominent Cuban politician.
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He was taken by her beauty
and her influence.
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They married in 1948,
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her father paying
for their honeymoon
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to the United States.
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Castro's love-hate affair with
America was about to begin.
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COMMENTATOR: Oh, you'll hear
much more about him later.
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- (cheering)
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COMMENTATOR:
Yankee Stadium, New York.
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NARRATOR:
Despite their lifelong enmity,
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Fidel Castro and the United States
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shared a love of baseball.
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He was a powerful pitcher
who hated to lose.
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Even after he became Cuba's
national leader in 1959,
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Castro never missed
a chance to play ball.
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COMMENTATOR: The unpredictable
Castro dons a baseball uniform...
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NARRATOR: And the American media
always lapped it up.
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COMMENTATOR: And the game is on.
Castro pitching is credited
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with striking out
the three batters he faces.
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It's one game the opposition
really has to be careful.
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Viva Fidel!
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- Castro, when he was growing up,
when he was at college,
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absolutely loved sports, all sports.
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He excelled at them,
in particular baseball.
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In fact, there is a rumour
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that he was asked to play
for the New York Yankees.
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However, there's no documentary
evidence to support this.
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But he still enjoyed everything
to do with sport.
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NARRATOR: In 1949,
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with Castro an outspoken lawyer
representing the poor,
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Mirta gave birth to their son,
'Fidelito'.
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Castro's first "official" child.
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The political turmoil in the country
shows no sign of abating.
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In 1952, a military coup
brings the corrupt Batista
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to power for a second time.
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REPORTER: It was all too clear
that if you doubted his intentions,
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your fate would be the firing squad.
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NARRATOR: As Castro became more
deeply involved in radical politics,
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he grew distant
from his wife, Mirta.
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And like his father,
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openly had affairs with other women.
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- He was attractive,
he was a magnet,
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he was charismatic,
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and he would have been
popular with women,
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even if he had not
been national leader.
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- It's not like someone
just wakes up one day
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and says, "Oh,
I'm gonna become a dictator
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and I'm gonna become
a voracious sexual deviant."
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That's not how these things work.
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We can see a long history
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of emerging psychological
and sociological impacts
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that we can trace
through someone's narrative.
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NARRATOR: Fidel Castro's narrative
was about to take a dramatic turn.
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In 1953, he led a rebel attempt
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to steal weapons from a barracks.
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But Batista's forces
were ready for them.
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REPORTER: On July 26th, 1953,
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the fortress was attacked
by 165 revolutionaries.
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Most of them were killed.
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Fidel Castro led the detachment.
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NARRATOR: Castro, the ringleader,
and his brother Raul
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were captured and put on trial.
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Defiantly,
he chose to defend himself.
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At that time,
under Batista's regime,
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a death penalty would surely await.
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But Castro got lucky.
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His wife Mirta persuaded her father,
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a cabinet minister
in Batista's government,
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to intervene.
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Instead of a firing squad,
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Castro was sentenced
to 15 years in jail.
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He would serve only two.
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Castro's wife had saved his life.
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He repaid her
by running into the arms
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of another man's wife.
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Her name was Natalia Revuelta,
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a charming Havana socialite
whom he called Naty.
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She was said to be the most
beautiful woman in the capital.
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- They had to be attractive.
They had be seductive.
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I think that he wanted
intelligent women
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really as a way of saying,
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"You're intelligent
but I'm more intelligent than you."
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NARRATOR:
But Naty was just a brief diversion.
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In 1955, Castro fled to Mexico
with his brother Raul.
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It was here that Castro met a man
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who would become
his most trusted ally,
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Argentinian revolutionary
Ernesto 'Che' Guevara.
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- Che Guevara was a Marxist doctor,
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turned revolutionary,
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and he shared Castro's vision
for anti-imperialism,
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for a revolution,
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and they called themselves
the 26th of July Movement.
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This relationship between
Che Guevara and Fidel Castro
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was one of the most important
in modern revolutionary history.
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NARRATOR: But there was someone else
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who played a key role
in Fidel Castro's ambitions.
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Celia Sanchez was Castro's
political strategist
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and, rumour has it, lover.
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A year after they met,
she saved Castro's life
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after his failed attempt
to return to Cuba.
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While most of Castro's men
were killed,
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Celia mobilised the locals
to hide Castro
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and the remaining rebels
lived to fight another day.
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REPORTER: Castro's plan of action?
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To fight by any means
until the Batista regime is toppled.
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NARRATOR:
Castro re-grouped, living rough.
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With Che Guevara,
he stoked the embers of revolution
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with a propaganda campaign
run from his jungle office.
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Town by town, the rebels took Cuba,
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until the final blow came
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on New Year's Eve 1958.
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Realising defeat was inevitable,
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Batista fled the country.
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Fidel Castro became
the leader of a new Cuba.
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REPORTER: Then the temper
of the throng changed
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and an ugly mob reigns the streets,
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its prime target the symbols
of the overthrown regime.
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The gambling casinos,
the parking meters,
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00:14:53,200 --> 00:14:56,400
the homes and businesses
of Batista's cohorts.
250
00:15:00,800 --> 00:15:02,880
NARRATOR: Eight days later,
251
00:15:03,040 --> 00:15:05,960
riding atop one
of Batista's own tanks,
252
00:15:06,120 --> 00:15:09,920
a triumphant Fidel Castro
entered Havana.
253
00:15:10,080 --> 00:15:11,680
Cuba was liberated,
254
00:15:11,840 --> 00:15:14,640
and Castro was a national hero.
255
00:15:16,560 --> 00:15:19,440
REPORTER: To the Cuban people
and to the admiring world,
256
00:15:19,600 --> 00:15:22,120
there could be no better way
to start the new year.
257
00:15:22,280 --> 00:15:24,760
- (singing in Spanish)
258
00:15:29,040 --> 00:15:32,680
NARRATOR: Victory Castro-style
included a white dove
259
00:15:32,840 --> 00:15:36,400
that settled on his shoulder
as he addressed his people.
260
00:15:36,560 --> 00:15:40,280
Was this a sign from above
or a stunt?
261
00:15:40,440 --> 00:15:42,920
- He is this charismatic,
262
00:15:43,080 --> 00:15:47,320
heroic, Cuban Castro,
263
00:15:47,480 --> 00:15:51,000
with doves landing on him
as a signal
264
00:15:51,160 --> 00:15:53,120
that he is the chosen one.
265
00:15:54,160 --> 00:15:56,880
REPORTER: Fidel Castro
with the doves of peace
266
00:15:57,040 --> 00:16:00,440
sitting on his shoulders
as he surveys the crowd
267
00:16:00,600 --> 00:16:04,120
that is tonight celebrating
Cuba Libre.
268
00:16:04,280 --> 00:16:08,560
- Now, what better image
than this great man
269
00:16:08,720 --> 00:16:11,560
who's now taken over
from the bad dictator
270
00:16:11,720 --> 00:16:13,840
and has doves landing on him?
271
00:16:14,000 --> 00:16:16,760
- And this was taken as a sign
by many people
272
00:16:16,920 --> 00:16:19,800
of some kind of supernatural event.
273
00:16:19,960 --> 00:16:21,920
What they didn't know
274
00:16:22,080 --> 00:16:24,560
was that Castro
and his girlfriend at the time
275
00:16:24,720 --> 00:16:26,920
had practised this
276
00:16:27,080 --> 00:16:30,040
and trained the doves
to land on him.
277
00:16:30,200 --> 00:16:32,440
So it was a staged event.
278
00:16:34,280 --> 00:16:37,480
NARRATOR: But the new dictator
wasn't interested in peace.
279
00:16:37,640 --> 00:16:40,920
He was interested
in retribution and revenge.
280
00:16:41,080 --> 00:16:44,480
Soon after seizing power in 1959,
281
00:16:44,640 --> 00:16:46,840
Fidel Castro went to work,
282
00:16:47,000 --> 00:16:51,360
staging a mass public trial
of former regime officials.
283
00:16:51,520 --> 00:16:54,440
REPORTER: In Havana's sports palace
the Castro Regime's controversial
284
00:16:54,600 --> 00:16:58,440
showpiece trials get underway
before a turbulent throng of 18,000.
285
00:16:58,600 --> 00:17:02,440
NARRATOR: Castro did not attend
the kangaroo court.
286
00:17:02,600 --> 00:17:05,880
He was preoccupied
with other matters.
287
00:17:07,280 --> 00:17:10,440
- Since men have been in power,
288
00:17:10,599 --> 00:17:14,920
over thousands of years,
acted as dictators,
289
00:17:15,079 --> 00:17:18,680
their political power
290
00:17:18,839 --> 00:17:22,520
has translated into sexual power.
291
00:17:22,680 --> 00:17:26,720
NARRATOR: Even as his captured
enemies pleaded for their lives,
292
00:17:26,880 --> 00:17:30,000
Castro's sexual conquests mounted.
293
00:17:30,160 --> 00:17:32,280
REPORTER: Batista aide
Major Sosso Blanco,
294
00:17:32,440 --> 00:17:35,680
charged with 200 murders,
faces a military tribunal.
295
00:17:35,840 --> 00:17:39,440
Three judges still wearing the
revolutionary jungle battle dress.
296
00:17:41,240 --> 00:17:45,280
NARRATOR: During the trial of Major
Blanco, a colonel in Batista's army,
297
00:17:45,440 --> 00:17:49,120
a 12-year-old boy was
brought forward as a witness.
298
00:17:49,280 --> 00:17:51,440
The crowd, whipped into a frenzy,
299
00:17:51,600 --> 00:17:54,960
erupted with chants of,
"Kill him! Kill him!"
300
00:17:56,440 --> 00:17:58,520
REPORTER: Emotions climb
in the nine-hour trial
301
00:17:58,680 --> 00:18:00,760
as the testimony piles up.
302
00:18:00,920 --> 00:18:03,280
This woman charges
Blanco murdered her husband.
303
00:18:04,560 --> 00:18:06,640
The decision is death.
304
00:18:06,800 --> 00:18:09,680
NARRATOR:
The world reacted with outrage.
305
00:18:09,840 --> 00:18:12,800
REPORTER:
The executions, some 250 to date,
306
00:18:12,960 --> 00:18:16,520
have been widely criticised by many
as too hasty and summary.
307
00:18:17,360 --> 00:18:20,360
- Fidel Castro treated
his enemies brutally.
308
00:18:20,520 --> 00:18:23,280
They were imprisoned, tortured.
309
00:18:23,440 --> 00:18:25,920
They were put on public show trials.
310
00:18:26,080 --> 00:18:28,600
They were even executed in public.
311
00:18:28,760 --> 00:18:31,880
And his private police force,
the G2,
312
00:18:32,040 --> 00:18:34,480
became feared
throughout the country.
313
00:18:34,640 --> 00:18:37,920
REPORTER: Says Castro,
the Cuban Revolutionary Government
314
00:18:38,080 --> 00:18:41,200
has no reason to offer explanations
to America or to anyone.
315
00:18:43,080 --> 00:18:46,800
This is the biggest gathering
and demonstration in Cuba's history.
316
00:18:46,960 --> 00:18:49,120
Almost a million people are here.
317
00:18:49,280 --> 00:18:51,520
There is Fidel Castro, the leader
318
00:18:51,680 --> 00:18:54,120
and the cause of this demonstration.
319
00:18:54,280 --> 00:18:57,280
The purpose of today's gathering
is to show the whole world
320
00:18:57,440 --> 00:19:00,120
that all Cubans are united
in the rebel victory
321
00:19:00,280 --> 00:19:03,000
and that all of them
support the executions.
322
00:19:03,160 --> 00:19:06,040
NARRATOR: Foreign leaders
condemned the executions,
323
00:19:06,200 --> 00:19:08,520
but that simply played
into his hands.
324
00:19:08,680 --> 00:19:11,840
Right or wrong,
Castro now had their attention,
325
00:19:12,000 --> 00:19:15,040
a formidable player
on the world stage.
326
00:19:17,440 --> 00:19:19,880
NARRATOR: Fidel Castro,
now in power,
327
00:19:20,040 --> 00:19:23,800
set up headquarters
in the plush Havana Hilton.
328
00:19:25,120 --> 00:19:29,120
The revolutionary leader now had
a brand new propaganda plaything:
329
00:19:29,280 --> 00:19:31,360
American television.
330
00:19:31,520 --> 00:19:35,120
- We are against
all kind of dictator.
331
00:19:35,280 --> 00:19:37,360
That is our idea.
332
00:19:37,520 --> 00:19:40,520
Nevertheless,
class dictator, military dictator.
333
00:19:40,680 --> 00:19:43,720
That is why we do not agree
with communism.
334
00:19:43,880 --> 00:19:46,840
NARRATOR: Communism was
a dirty word in the United States
335
00:19:47,000 --> 00:19:49,480
and Castro was happy
to lie to their faces
336
00:19:49,640 --> 00:19:52,720
if it meant victory
in the court of public opinion.
337
00:19:52,880 --> 00:19:54,640
- Dr Castro,
338
00:19:54,800 --> 00:19:58,440
Senator Smathers of Florida says
339
00:19:58,600 --> 00:20:03,480
that you have many communists
in your government. Is that so?
340
00:20:32,920 --> 00:20:35,360
NARRATOR:
The charm offensive worked.
341
00:20:35,520 --> 00:20:39,040
On a visit to New York,
only four months after his victory,
342
00:20:39,200 --> 00:20:44,040
the 32-year-old revolutionary
received a rockstar welcome.
343
00:20:44,200 --> 00:20:46,400
- In the end,
he had to get an armed guard.
344
00:20:46,560 --> 00:20:50,960
It took over 20 minutes
to go 100 metres to the hotel doors
345
00:20:51,120 --> 00:20:53,880
because everybody wanted
a piece of Castro.
346
00:20:54,040 --> 00:20:56,800
They wanted to meet him
and talk to him and greet him.
347
00:20:56,960 --> 00:20:59,560
NARRATOR: Castro was cool,
348
00:20:59,720 --> 00:21:04,080
even if his dress sense was not
everyone's idea of a statesman.
349
00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:06,680
- What do you think of Castro?
350
00:21:06,840 --> 00:21:09,200
- I think that if he follows through
with the plans
351
00:21:09,360 --> 00:21:13,600
that he said he will follow through,
I think he will be an excellent
352
00:21:13,760 --> 00:21:16,240
example of modern democracy.
353
00:21:16,400 --> 00:21:19,640
However, I have one objection.
I did see him on the street
354
00:21:19,800 --> 00:21:22,600
the other night
in front of the Times Building.
355
00:21:22,760 --> 00:21:25,280
I think that he should come
dressed like a gentleman
356
00:21:25,440 --> 00:21:28,000
like the other government
representatives do.
357
00:21:28,160 --> 00:21:30,760
- You think he should wear a tie
and perhaps a jacket, huh?
358
00:21:30,920 --> 00:21:32,560
- Yes, I do. I really do.
359
00:21:32,720 --> 00:21:34,880
NARRATOR:
Castro loved the attention,
360
00:21:35,040 --> 00:21:37,920
and now he had the ear of the world.
361
00:21:38,080 --> 00:21:42,520
- Castro, just like all tyrants,
was an extreme narcissist.
362
00:21:42,680 --> 00:21:45,080
He was an egomaniac.
363
00:21:45,240 --> 00:21:49,160
He was self-indulgent, hedonistic.
364
00:21:49,320 --> 00:21:53,640
He would have indulged
in the news stories themselves.
365
00:21:53,800 --> 00:21:56,000
- Good evening, my fellow citizens.
366
00:21:56,160 --> 00:21:58,120
NARRATOR: The United States soon had
367
00:21:58,280 --> 00:22:01,400
its own charismatic young leader,
John F. Kennedy.
368
00:22:01,560 --> 00:22:03,240
He didn't trust Castro
369
00:22:03,400 --> 00:22:05,680
and his closening ties
with the Soviet Union.
370
00:22:05,840 --> 00:22:09,520
Cuba was starting to look
every bit a communist state.
371
00:22:09,680 --> 00:22:13,160
- It wasn't really until
he took control of Cuba
372
00:22:13,320 --> 00:22:16,080
that these socialist leanings
started to show,
373
00:22:16,240 --> 00:22:18,960
and really, that was
as a reaction to the way
374
00:22:19,120 --> 00:22:23,840
that the United States reacted
to him coming into power.
375
00:22:24,000 --> 00:22:26,320
So it's almost like
one fed the other.
376
00:22:26,480 --> 00:22:30,320
Their distrust of him made him
build his socialist leanings,
377
00:22:30,480 --> 00:22:32,680
which made them
ever more distrustful.
378
00:22:32,840 --> 00:22:36,200
NARRATOR: The Cold War
was in full swing
379
00:22:36,360 --> 00:22:39,280
and tensions between the US
and the Soviet Union
380
00:22:39,440 --> 00:22:41,760
were at an all-time high.
381
00:22:41,920 --> 00:22:44,080
- So Castro realised
382
00:22:44,240 --> 00:22:47,480
that to really get
the reins of power,
383
00:22:47,640 --> 00:22:49,600
which would have been quite insecure
384
00:22:49,760 --> 00:22:52,400
if he'd followed the path
that was predicted,
385
00:22:52,560 --> 00:22:54,120
turned to the communists.
386
00:22:54,280 --> 00:22:58,680
- The politics of Cuba changed
and Cuba became communist,
387
00:22:58,840 --> 00:23:01,800
and of course, during the Cold War,
that was a dirty word,
388
00:23:01,960 --> 00:23:03,880
especially for the Americans.
389
00:23:04,040 --> 00:23:08,400
And so tensions started to grow
between Cuba and the United States,
390
00:23:08,560 --> 00:23:11,560
and at times, all eyes were on Cuba.
391
00:23:12,440 --> 00:23:16,720
NARRATOR: The United States suddenly
had an unpredictable dictator
392
00:23:16,880 --> 00:23:19,440
with close ties to the Soviet Union,
393
00:23:19,600 --> 00:23:22,440
just 90 miles from their shores.
394
00:23:22,600 --> 00:23:25,680
Cuba was now a ticking time bomb.
395
00:23:25,840 --> 00:23:29,280
President Kennedy decided
Castro had to go.
396
00:23:30,680 --> 00:23:34,880
In 1961, the CIA,
working with Cuban exiles,
397
00:23:35,040 --> 00:23:38,040
began training an invasion force.
398
00:23:38,200 --> 00:23:41,720
The mission? To overthrow Castro
399
00:23:41,880 --> 00:23:45,360
and restore a government
sympathetic to the United States.
400
00:23:45,520 --> 00:23:49,240
The landing location?
The Bay of Pigs.
401
00:23:49,400 --> 00:23:51,760
- (explosions boom)
402
00:23:51,920 --> 00:23:55,320
REPORTER: On Monday April 17th,
in the early hours of the morning...
403
00:23:55,480 --> 00:23:57,960
NARRATOR:
The invasion was a disaster.
404
00:23:58,120 --> 00:24:00,480
Castro's forces were ready for them.
405
00:24:00,640 --> 00:24:04,120
He captured or killed
nearly all who landed,
406
00:24:04,280 --> 00:24:06,400
including American personnel.
407
00:24:06,560 --> 00:24:08,480
REPORTER:
The National Revolutionary Militia
408
00:24:08,640 --> 00:24:10,640
took the last positions
the invaders held.
409
00:24:12,800 --> 00:24:15,280
The revolution was victorious,
410
00:24:15,440 --> 00:24:17,760
but the victory was bought
with precious lives.
411
00:24:17,920 --> 00:24:23,200
- Castro's readiness was rather
unexpected by the American forces
412
00:24:23,360 --> 00:24:26,480
and it was just completely
unexpected
413
00:24:26,640 --> 00:24:28,800
that America would be defeated
414
00:24:28,960 --> 00:24:31,760
and that Castro would
rise triumphant.
415
00:24:31,920 --> 00:24:35,560
And it really consolidated
his position on the world stage
416
00:24:35,720 --> 00:24:38,280
that he and Cuba
were ready for anything.
417
00:24:38,440 --> 00:24:41,080
NARRATOR: To the Cuban people,
Castro's victory
418
00:24:41,240 --> 00:24:43,720
made him an even greater hero.
419
00:24:43,880 --> 00:24:47,600
He had humiliated
the mighty United States.
420
00:24:49,240 --> 00:24:51,600
REPORTER:
The enemy suffered complete defeat.
421
00:24:51,760 --> 00:24:54,240
The mercenary remnants
give up their arms.
422
00:24:54,400 --> 00:24:57,640
- I have decided
in the last 24 hours
423
00:24:57,800 --> 00:25:00,360
to discuss briefly at this time
424
00:25:00,520 --> 00:25:02,480
the recent events in Cuba.
425
00:25:02,640 --> 00:25:06,360
- America was completely humiliated
at the Bay of Pigs.
426
00:25:06,520 --> 00:25:10,480
It made Castro CIA enemy number one.
427
00:25:10,640 --> 00:25:14,160
NARRATOR: Castro seemed
to be enjoying his notoriety,
428
00:25:14,320 --> 00:25:16,720
hiding in plain sight.
429
00:25:16,880 --> 00:25:19,320
While in private,
his sexual conquests
430
00:25:19,480 --> 00:25:21,960
continued at a frenetic rate.
431
00:25:22,120 --> 00:25:25,640
- Fidel had a voracious
sexual appetite.
432
00:25:25,800 --> 00:25:29,800
There are even reports
that he would sleep with
433
00:25:29,960 --> 00:25:32,280
at least two women a day;
434
00:25:32,440 --> 00:25:34,800
one at lunch, one at dinner,
435
00:25:34,960 --> 00:25:37,040
sometimes even breakfast.
436
00:25:37,200 --> 00:25:39,560
Some of these women
would come willingly.
437
00:25:39,720 --> 00:25:43,160
He was very charming, charismatic.
438
00:25:43,320 --> 00:25:47,440
Women would sort of fawn after him
because of his charm.
439
00:25:48,280 --> 00:25:51,800
But if they weren't,
no bother to him
440
00:25:51,960 --> 00:25:56,920
because he would just have his men
scour the community for women
441
00:25:57,080 --> 00:25:59,160
and bring them back to him.
442
00:25:59,320 --> 00:26:02,120
- Well, I think he epitomised
the macho male
443
00:26:02,280 --> 00:26:05,760
in that he liked having
lots of mistresses.
444
00:26:05,920 --> 00:26:08,040
He didn't treat them very well.
445
00:26:08,200 --> 00:26:11,320
And the kind of women
he went for are...
446
00:26:11,480 --> 00:26:14,360
well, what would you call them?
They were good trophies.
447
00:26:14,520 --> 00:26:17,120
They were beautiful.
They were often women
448
00:26:17,280 --> 00:26:19,880
you couldn't normally get
in Cuban society.
449
00:26:20,040 --> 00:26:24,760
Like, they could be American or they
could be wealthy and glamorous.
450
00:26:24,920 --> 00:26:27,680
So, all of this was
to boost the image
451
00:26:27,840 --> 00:26:30,200
of the super macho male.
452
00:26:31,280 --> 00:26:34,680
NARRATOR: Having humiliated the
United States in the Bay Of Pigs,
453
00:26:34,840 --> 00:26:39,680
Castro then pursued as many
American women as he could.
454
00:26:39,840 --> 00:26:43,480
- And it sort of was a way of
455
00:26:43,640 --> 00:26:47,920
tweaking the tail of giant America.
456
00:26:48,080 --> 00:26:51,040
Saying that,
"Look, I can have your women."
457
00:26:52,400 --> 00:26:55,640
And it was something
that I think he liked to do.
458
00:26:55,800 --> 00:26:58,760
NARRATOR: As if to thumb his nose
at the United States
459
00:26:58,920 --> 00:27:03,000
and almost as if in competition with
his young rival in the White House,
460
00:27:03,160 --> 00:27:06,720
Castro mixed with some of
Hollywood's biggest stars.
461
00:27:06,880 --> 00:27:09,280
None bigger, at the time,
462
00:27:09,440 --> 00:27:13,840
than screen seductress, Ava Gardner.
463
00:27:22,760 --> 00:27:24,760
- Because of that
complicated relationship
464
00:27:24,920 --> 00:27:27,360
with Cuba and the United States,
465
00:27:27,520 --> 00:27:32,280
many of the women
that he sought after to dominate
466
00:27:32,440 --> 00:27:36,000
were Hollywood starlets,
American women
467
00:27:36,160 --> 00:27:40,800
that he was able to realise
as a symbol for his power.
468
00:27:40,960 --> 00:27:42,960
- Castro, like all dictators,
469
00:27:43,120 --> 00:27:46,360
image and symbolism
was terribly important,
470
00:27:46,520 --> 00:27:49,120
and you have to keep
showing this to the world.
471
00:27:49,280 --> 00:27:53,240
NARRATOR: Ava Gardner had a
long-standing love affair with Cuba.
472
00:27:53,400 --> 00:27:56,600
She and Frank Sinatra
had honeymooned there,
473
00:27:56,760 --> 00:27:59,040
and Gardner was
a regular house guest
474
00:27:59,200 --> 00:28:02,360
at Ernest Hemmingway's
residence in Havana.
475
00:28:02,520 --> 00:28:04,280
A political junkie,
476
00:28:04,440 --> 00:28:07,360
Gardner was drawn
to the charismatic leader
477
00:28:07,520 --> 00:28:10,480
on her visit to Cuba in 1959.
478
00:28:12,840 --> 00:28:15,320
One complication:
479
00:28:15,480 --> 00:28:19,400
Castro was already living
with another lover half his age,
480
00:28:19,560 --> 00:28:21,960
German-born Marita Lorenz.
481
00:28:22,120 --> 00:28:26,800
- Well, of course you've got to look
at the women that Castro had.
482
00:28:26,960 --> 00:28:28,880
There were always overlaps.
483
00:28:29,040 --> 00:28:33,200
Cuban society gossips as much
as any others, possibly even more.
484
00:28:33,360 --> 00:28:37,600
So everybody had their ideas
of who was doing what with whom.
485
00:28:37,760 --> 00:28:39,560
They were always
measuring themselves
486
00:28:39,720 --> 00:28:42,880
not only against the dictator,
but against the competitors.
487
00:28:43,040 --> 00:28:45,680
And where do I stand and
who is going to knock me off
488
00:28:45,840 --> 00:28:49,160
and what have I got to do
to maintain my position?
489
00:28:49,320 --> 00:28:52,280
NARRATOR: The story goes
that Marita confronted her rival
490
00:28:52,440 --> 00:28:56,360
Ava Gardner in the lobby
of the Havana Hilton.
491
00:28:56,520 --> 00:28:59,000
It's not clear who slapped who,
492
00:28:59,160 --> 00:29:02,160
but Castro's guards had
to separate them.
493
00:29:02,320 --> 00:29:04,800
Marita fled the country.
494
00:29:04,960 --> 00:29:09,840
In 1960, the CIA tracked
Marita down in Miami
495
00:29:10,000 --> 00:29:14,600
and recruited her to attempt an
assassination of her former lover.
496
00:29:14,760 --> 00:29:19,120
The plan was for Marita
to regain Castro's trust,
497
00:29:19,280 --> 00:29:23,240
and then to slip a vial of poison
into his drink.
498
00:29:23,400 --> 00:29:26,520
Marita did return
to Castro's bedroom,
499
00:29:26,680 --> 00:29:29,280
but Castro saw through the plot.
500
00:29:29,440 --> 00:29:32,760
The story goes that he handed her
a gun and said,
501
00:29:32,920 --> 00:29:36,080
"If you are going to kill me,
do it now."
502
00:29:36,240 --> 00:29:38,200
She couldn't go through with it.
503
00:29:38,360 --> 00:29:41,560
- It's almost as if he couldn't
handle the amount of power
504
00:29:41,720 --> 00:29:43,840
that he had ultimately,
505
00:29:44,000 --> 00:29:46,520
and this pushed him over the edge
506
00:29:46,680 --> 00:29:50,040
into a spiralling existence
507
00:29:50,200 --> 00:29:53,840
as an egomaniac, a narcissist,
508
00:29:54,000 --> 00:29:56,240
a power-hungry person.
509
00:29:56,400 --> 00:29:59,040
NARRATOR: The Cuban dictator's
appetite for Western women
510
00:29:59,200 --> 00:30:02,120
was matched only
by his hunger for power.
511
00:30:02,280 --> 00:30:05,520
But instead of building an alliance
with the United States,
512
00:30:05,680 --> 00:30:09,720
Castro chose to make friends
with his enemy's greatest enemy.
513
00:30:09,880 --> 00:30:12,360
- He encouraged the Soviets
514
00:30:12,520 --> 00:30:16,000
to bring the nuclear bombs to Cuba.
515
00:30:16,160 --> 00:30:19,680
NARRATOR: The Cold War was
more than a conflict of ideologies.
516
00:30:19,840 --> 00:30:24,160
In the early 1960s,
it was a fast, escalating arms race,
517
00:30:24,320 --> 00:30:26,880
with intercontinental
nuclear technology
518
00:30:27,040 --> 00:30:30,760
now at the fingertips of
US President John F. Kennedy
519
00:30:30,920 --> 00:30:34,200
and Soviet Premier
Nikita Khrushchev.
520
00:30:34,360 --> 00:30:36,760
As the world held its breath,
521
00:30:36,920 --> 00:30:41,880
it was Fidel Castro with his finger
on the trigger of World War Three.
522
00:30:43,920 --> 00:30:46,040
In October 1962,
523
00:30:46,200 --> 00:30:49,000
Khrushchev and Castro
made their move.
524
00:30:50,320 --> 00:30:52,880
A civilian freight ship was
heading towards Cuba,
525
00:30:53,040 --> 00:30:55,400
secretly carrying nuclear missiles.
526
00:30:55,560 --> 00:30:58,760
Soviet technicians
and military construction
527
00:30:58,920 --> 00:31:01,960
were detected on the island
by US spy planes.
528
00:31:02,120 --> 00:31:07,120
America was suddenly in striking
distance of a nuclear attack.
529
00:31:07,280 --> 00:31:09,480
- Within the past week,
530
00:31:09,640 --> 00:31:12,960
unmistakable evidence
has established the fact
531
00:31:13,120 --> 00:31:16,360
that a series of offensive
missile sites
532
00:31:16,520 --> 00:31:19,680
is now in preparation
on that imprisoned island.
533
00:31:19,840 --> 00:31:23,280
NARRATOR: With US naval forces
blockading Cuba,
534
00:31:23,440 --> 00:31:26,360
Castro remained defiant.
535
00:31:26,520 --> 00:31:30,120
WORTHEN: He wanted to be
the big guy. That was his goal.
536
00:31:30,280 --> 00:31:34,240
And that meant controlling the
people and controlling his women.
537
00:31:34,400 --> 00:31:36,600
REPORTER: As in the past,
these rallies are designed
538
00:31:36,760 --> 00:31:41,320
to whip up hate of what Castro calls
"Yankee imperialistic war mongers."
539
00:31:41,480 --> 00:31:44,560
To suggestions that a UN team
inspect missile sites,
540
00:31:44,720 --> 00:31:47,400
Castro has said that they had
better come ready for combat.
541
00:31:47,560 --> 00:31:50,080
He went on to call
President Kennedy a pirate
542
00:31:50,240 --> 00:31:52,320
for setting up the quarantine.
543
00:31:52,480 --> 00:31:54,600
NARRATOR: On October 14,
544
00:31:54,760 --> 00:31:58,640
a ballistic missile was detected
at a Cuban launch site.
545
00:31:58,800 --> 00:32:02,320
The world reached
a nuclear flashpoint.
546
00:32:03,280 --> 00:32:06,120
- It shall be the policy
of this nation
547
00:32:06,280 --> 00:32:09,800
to regard any nuclear missile
launched from Cuba
548
00:32:09,960 --> 00:32:12,680
against any nation
in the Western Hemisphere
549
00:32:12,840 --> 00:32:16,840
as an attack by the Soviet Union
on the United States
550
00:32:17,000 --> 00:32:20,080
requiring a full
retaliatory response
551
00:32:20,240 --> 00:32:22,160
upon the Soviet Union.
552
00:32:22,320 --> 00:32:25,640
NARRATOR: Castro put
his entire population on notice.
553
00:32:25,800 --> 00:32:28,880
America could invade at any moment.
554
00:32:30,400 --> 00:32:34,120
But at the eleventh hour,
behind Castro's back,
555
00:32:34,280 --> 00:32:36,880
Kennedy and Khrushchev
struck a deal.
556
00:32:37,040 --> 00:32:40,440
The Soviets would remove
their nuclear missiles from Cuba
557
00:32:40,600 --> 00:32:44,160
in exchange for the US promise
not to invade the island
558
00:32:44,320 --> 00:32:47,800
and the removal
of US missiles in Turkey.
559
00:32:47,960 --> 00:32:52,160
The Soviet Union
had sold Castro out.
560
00:32:52,320 --> 00:32:55,200
- When the Soviets started saying,
"Look, we're pulling back
561
00:32:55,360 --> 00:32:57,680
after the whole business,"
562
00:32:57,840 --> 00:32:59,960
he was the one
who wanted them to stay.
563
00:33:00,120 --> 00:33:02,440
REPORTER: Under Navy surveillance,
564
00:33:02,600 --> 00:33:04,520
the missiles that had
threatened the US
565
00:33:04,680 --> 00:33:07,160
went back where they came from.
566
00:33:09,240 --> 00:33:12,880
NARRATOR: Castro was left in
the cold by his Soviet paymasters
567
00:33:13,040 --> 00:33:14,760
and now vulnerable.
568
00:33:14,920 --> 00:33:19,200
- The effective truce
between Khruschev and Kennedy
569
00:33:19,360 --> 00:33:23,520
was made without Castro's
knowledge or say so,
570
00:33:23,680 --> 00:33:25,320
and Castro was furious.
571
00:33:25,480 --> 00:33:30,560
How had he been effectively left out
of this international decision?
572
00:33:31,520 --> 00:33:34,080
NARRATOR: Feeling betrayed,
he lashed out,
573
00:33:34,240 --> 00:33:35,960
calling the Soviets weak
574
00:33:36,120 --> 00:33:39,840
and demanding a nuclear strike
against the US.
575
00:33:40,000 --> 00:33:43,200
A move that alarmed both
Washington and Moscow.
576
00:33:44,200 --> 00:33:48,160
- He was quite happy
to precipitate World War Three
577
00:33:48,320 --> 00:33:52,800
because that fitted with
his self-image of megalomania.
578
00:33:52,960 --> 00:33:55,680
He didn't know any restraint
in that sense.
579
00:33:55,840 --> 00:33:58,840
- He was quite happy to be the
person who started World War Three
580
00:33:59,000 --> 00:34:01,440
and almost who pressed that button.
581
00:34:01,600 --> 00:34:05,600
But that control was taken away
from him by the super powers.
582
00:34:05,760 --> 00:34:08,320
NARRATOR: Castro was more
than an upstart despot.
583
00:34:08,480 --> 00:34:11,639
He had led the United States
and the Soviet Union
584
00:34:11,800 --> 00:34:13,960
to the brink of a World War,
585
00:34:14,120 --> 00:34:16,800
and given the chance,
would do it again.
586
00:34:21,000 --> 00:34:23,600
NARRATOR: Through the 1960s and 70s,
587
00:34:23,760 --> 00:34:26,199
the CIA is believed
to have orchestrated
588
00:34:26,360 --> 00:34:30,239
more than 600 plots
to kill Fidel Castro.
589
00:34:30,400 --> 00:34:35,440
- The CIA's attempted assassinations
of Castro are interesting
590
00:34:35,600 --> 00:34:39,679
not only because of the numerous
attempts made on his life,
591
00:34:39,840 --> 00:34:43,080
but the rather interesting
and varied ways in which
592
00:34:43,239 --> 00:34:46,280
they tried to take his life.
- (cigar explodes)
593
00:34:46,440 --> 00:34:49,280
- Yeah, somebody said,
"Hey, you know, he smokes cigars.
594
00:34:49,440 --> 00:34:52,320
What if we can smuggle some cigars
that will explode in his face?"
595
00:34:52,480 --> 00:34:53,760
Hey, let's look at it.
596
00:34:53,920 --> 00:34:56,840
Yes, there were a lot of plots
that came on the table.
597
00:34:57,000 --> 00:35:00,080
NARRATOR: A poison-laced,
flesh-eating wetsuit.
598
00:35:00,240 --> 00:35:02,720
- He was a big diver,
he loved scuba diving.
599
00:35:02,880 --> 00:35:05,440
You know, they figured they knew
the area where he would go,
600
00:35:05,600 --> 00:35:08,960
that they could, you know, find some
way to poison the air in his tank
601
00:35:09,120 --> 00:35:11,320
or cause an embolism
or God knows what.
602
00:35:11,480 --> 00:35:15,720
NARRATOR: The attempts were
as farcical as they were ingenious.
603
00:35:16,640 --> 00:35:19,800
- These are all things
that get tabled in the Agency.
604
00:35:19,960 --> 00:35:22,240
You know, when people sit around
and they're brainstorming,
605
00:35:22,400 --> 00:35:24,360
there's a lot of stupid stuff
that comes out.
606
00:35:24,520 --> 00:35:26,560
There's a lot of brilliant stuff
that comes out.
607
00:35:26,720 --> 00:35:28,680
REPORTER:
Also reports CIA involvement
608
00:35:28,840 --> 00:35:31,800
in eight assassination plots
against Castro.
609
00:35:31,960 --> 00:35:34,520
NARRATOR: With his life
in danger every day,
610
00:35:34,680 --> 00:35:37,560
Castro's political life
became more frantic,
611
00:35:37,720 --> 00:35:40,400
and so did his sex life.
612
00:35:40,560 --> 00:35:44,040
- As Castro's tenure extended,
613
00:35:44,200 --> 00:35:47,880
you would expect his paranoia
increased and it did increase.
614
00:35:48,040 --> 00:35:50,800
You can see it from the repression
of Cuba in general.
615
00:35:50,960 --> 00:35:53,760
And the same thing
would apply to his women.
616
00:35:53,920 --> 00:35:56,120
He would have his affairs,
617
00:35:56,280 --> 00:35:58,800
but I would think
he would be more distant
618
00:35:58,960 --> 00:36:00,920
and quicker to dispose of them,
619
00:36:01,080 --> 00:36:03,680
and certainly have
less trust in them.
620
00:36:03,840 --> 00:36:08,800
And any suspicion that they are
dealing with the other side and that
621
00:36:08,960 --> 00:36:12,480
would really lead
to a lot of hostility.
622
00:36:12,640 --> 00:36:15,200
NARRATOR: Somehow, Castro survived.
623
00:36:15,360 --> 00:36:19,440
Among the very few people
he trusted was his second wife.
624
00:36:19,600 --> 00:36:23,800
Someone he kept from public view
for four decades.
625
00:36:23,960 --> 00:36:27,480
A schoolteacher named
Dalia Soto del Valle.
626
00:36:28,480 --> 00:36:31,720
Few people knew Dalia even existed.
627
00:36:32,920 --> 00:36:35,080
But throughout their relationship,
628
00:36:35,240 --> 00:36:39,640
Castro's affairs continued
in numbers that defy belief.
629
00:36:39,800 --> 00:36:42,560
- It's been said that
630
00:36:42,720 --> 00:36:46,280
Castro slept with 35,000 women,
631
00:36:46,440 --> 00:36:50,200
and it's mathematically possible.
632
00:36:50,360 --> 00:36:54,800
And if we go back to Genghis Khan
and genetic testing
633
00:36:54,960 --> 00:37:00,880
that has shown that Genghis Khan
really did sleep with enormous...
634
00:37:01,040 --> 00:37:03,040
tens of thousands of women,
635
00:37:03,200 --> 00:37:05,400
yes, it's possible
Castro did the same,
636
00:37:05,560 --> 00:37:08,080
but I doubt it,
I doubt it very much.
637
00:37:08,240 --> 00:37:10,160
- Is that really possible?
638
00:37:10,320 --> 00:37:12,360
How would you even have
the time for that?
639
00:37:12,520 --> 00:37:14,760
- Where do they get these numbers?
Who knows?
640
00:37:14,920 --> 00:37:18,120
It's not as if somebody was having
a tally mark or a tick box
641
00:37:18,280 --> 00:37:20,480
each time one of these women
came through.
642
00:37:20,640 --> 00:37:25,600
But it speaks
to the exorbitancy of his life,
643
00:37:25,760 --> 00:37:28,280
just the ultimate self-indulgence
644
00:37:28,440 --> 00:37:31,240
that was Castro.
645
00:37:31,400 --> 00:37:34,480
- Look at this man.
What a man he is,
646
00:37:34,640 --> 00:37:38,720
and of course how these acolytes
would put it out to everybody.
647
00:37:38,880 --> 00:37:42,000
This is part of his image.
He's a superman.
648
00:37:44,000 --> 00:37:47,920
NARRATOR: Whatever her reasons,
Dalia stuck by Castro.
649
00:37:48,080 --> 00:37:51,640
They married 20 years
into their relationship
650
00:37:51,800 --> 00:37:54,400
and she bore him five sons.
651
00:37:55,280 --> 00:37:57,280
By 1980,
652
00:37:57,440 --> 00:38:00,160
Castro's Cuba was crumbling.
653
00:38:00,320 --> 00:38:03,640
US sanctions crippled
Cuba's economy.
654
00:38:03,800 --> 00:38:06,560
Food and basic supplies were scarce.
655
00:38:06,720 --> 00:38:08,760
Frustration grew.
656
00:38:10,160 --> 00:38:12,360
REPORTER: Every day in Miami,
657
00:38:12,520 --> 00:38:15,440
Cuban Americans stage
their anti-Castro rallies,
658
00:38:15,600 --> 00:38:18,600
hoping this crisis might
lead to his downfall.
659
00:38:18,760 --> 00:38:22,720
- So there was a growing air
of dissent in Cuba.
660
00:38:23,640 --> 00:38:26,880
Castro wanted to get rid
of these people,
661
00:38:27,040 --> 00:38:29,800
basically saying,
"If you don't like it here,
662
00:38:29,960 --> 00:38:32,240
go to the United States,
go to Miami."
663
00:38:34,040 --> 00:38:36,160
NARRATOR: But Castro doubled down.
664
00:38:36,320 --> 00:38:38,400
In April 1980,
665
00:38:38,560 --> 00:38:41,280
with thousands of Cuban citizens
seeking asylum
666
00:38:41,440 --> 00:38:43,720
at the Peruvian embassy in Havana,
667
00:38:43,880 --> 00:38:46,280
Castro made a stunning announcement:
668
00:38:46,440 --> 00:38:48,680
anyone who wanted to leave Cuba
669
00:38:48,840 --> 00:38:51,600
could do so from the Port of Mariel.
670
00:38:51,760 --> 00:38:55,280
But as always with Fidel,
there was a catch.
671
00:38:55,440 --> 00:38:59,000
- He was very calculated
in the people that he sent,
672
00:38:59,160 --> 00:39:02,000
and effectively emptied his prisons
673
00:39:02,160 --> 00:39:05,760
and sent the ne'er-do-wells
674
00:39:05,920 --> 00:39:08,680
from Cuba to the United States.
675
00:39:08,840 --> 00:39:11,640
It was an enormous embarrassment
for the States,
676
00:39:11,800 --> 00:39:14,480
and had a real long-lasting effect
677
00:39:14,640 --> 00:39:17,080
on the political landscape there.
678
00:39:17,240 --> 00:39:21,720
- He clears his jails of the most
violent criminals that they had.
679
00:39:21,880 --> 00:39:25,200
You know, until then, I had never
seen a person with a tattoo on their
680
00:39:25,360 --> 00:39:28,640
face or on their lips or something
like that. That didn't exist.
681
00:39:28,800 --> 00:39:32,480
And all of a sudden,
you have thousands of these guys
682
00:39:32,640 --> 00:39:34,840
coming in with some
legitimate refugees,
683
00:39:35,000 --> 00:39:38,480
because there were a lot
of legitimate people that came.
684
00:39:40,000 --> 00:39:43,920
NARRATOR: Over the next five months,
more than 125,000 Cubans
685
00:39:44,080 --> 00:39:47,640
set sail on makeshift craft
for the United States.
686
00:39:47,800 --> 00:39:50,680
REPORTER: It's estimated
up to a third of the Cubans
687
00:39:50,840 --> 00:39:53,960
who put to sea drowned.
Now there are 50 coast guard
688
00:39:54,120 --> 00:39:56,320
and Navy vessels
patrolling the waters
689
00:39:56,480 --> 00:39:58,960
and 30 planes are dropping
food and water
690
00:39:59,120 --> 00:40:00,680
to the refugees below them.
691
00:40:00,840 --> 00:40:03,240
- It was known as
the Mariel boatlift,
692
00:40:03,400 --> 00:40:06,960
and all of a sudden,
America had a very big problem.
693
00:40:07,120 --> 00:40:10,520
- The level of criminality
in South Florida
694
00:40:10,680 --> 00:40:13,600
quadrupled within a few months.
695
00:40:13,760 --> 00:40:16,120
And within three or four years,
696
00:40:16,280 --> 00:40:19,600
the majority of those hoods
were either dead or in jail.
697
00:40:19,760 --> 00:40:21,640
So there's a movie called Scarface,
698
00:40:21,800 --> 00:40:23,760
which is kind of tres surjoue,
699
00:40:23,920 --> 00:40:27,120
but the Hollywood version
of what was going on.
700
00:40:27,280 --> 00:40:29,200
But it wasn't too
far-fetched either.
701
00:40:31,080 --> 00:40:33,400
NARRATOR:
It was an international stunt
702
00:40:33,560 --> 00:40:35,920
with far-reaching consequences.
703
00:40:36,080 --> 00:40:38,880
Castro,
without an international ally,
704
00:40:39,040 --> 00:40:42,080
was now an empty shell
of a dictator.
705
00:40:42,240 --> 00:40:44,120
The tyrant was fading.
706
00:40:44,280 --> 00:40:48,160
But the sexual predator
was still at large.
707
00:40:48,320 --> 00:40:52,240
- He had sort of a bit of
a revolving door to his bedroom.
708
00:40:52,400 --> 00:40:56,400
He, Castro was not interested
in investing in relationships
709
00:40:56,560 --> 00:40:58,880
with women for the most part,
710
00:40:59,040 --> 00:41:02,840
and once he was done with them,
they would go on their way.
711
00:41:03,000 --> 00:41:05,800
So in terms of valuing women,
712
00:41:05,960 --> 00:41:09,480
Castro had a value for them,
but it was short-lived
713
00:41:09,640 --> 00:41:12,840
to, in many cases,
a singular sexual experience.
714
00:41:13,000 --> 00:41:18,440
He ultimately couldn't handle
the amount of power that he had
715
00:41:18,600 --> 00:41:20,800
and he fed into it,
716
00:41:20,960 --> 00:41:25,400
and became this monster
to the people around him,
717
00:41:25,560 --> 00:41:27,680
surely that nobody could recognise
718
00:41:27,840 --> 00:41:32,080
if they had met the young university
student in the years prior.
719
00:41:32,240 --> 00:41:35,280
NARRATOR: In the end,
ill health finally did
720
00:41:35,440 --> 00:41:38,480
what no bullet or political coup
had managed.
721
00:41:38,640 --> 00:41:41,240
After nearly five decades in power,
722
00:41:41,400 --> 00:41:44,920
Fidel Castro handed over the reins
to his brother Raul
723
00:41:45,080 --> 00:41:46,920
in 2008.
724
00:41:47,760 --> 00:41:51,240
He died eight years later
at the age of 90.
725
00:41:52,120 --> 00:41:55,200
- Castro's story reminds us that
726
00:41:55,360 --> 00:41:58,920
power can change somebody.
727
00:41:59,080 --> 00:42:03,120
It can turn somebody
into an egomaniac,
728
00:42:03,280 --> 00:42:06,080
a person that lacks empathy,
729
00:42:06,240 --> 00:42:10,920
and can feed into
a very scary narrative,
730
00:42:11,080 --> 00:42:13,640
and we see that with Castro.
731
00:42:13,800 --> 00:42:17,600
- He was a revolutionary
who became a staunch Marxist,
732
00:42:17,760 --> 00:42:20,760
public enemy number one to the CIA,
733
00:42:20,920 --> 00:42:24,840
but in the end,
basically a bit of a failure.
734
00:42:27,080 --> 00:42:30,240
NARRATOR: Whether he slept
with 35,000 women,
735
00:42:30,400 --> 00:42:34,120
bedded Hollywood starlets,
or as he liked to portray,
736
00:42:34,280 --> 00:42:37,080
enjoyed the simple life
with his schoolteacher wife,
737
00:42:37,240 --> 00:42:40,520
the line between notoriety
and mythology
738
00:42:40,680 --> 00:42:45,160
are never more blurred
than when it comes to Fidel Castro.
739
00:42:45,320 --> 00:42:49,200
- He lived the life
of an elite in Cuba.
740
00:42:49,360 --> 00:42:52,080
But in terms of what
he did for Cuba,
741
00:42:52,240 --> 00:42:54,400
I believe it was a failure.
742
00:42:54,560 --> 00:42:58,160
He couldn't control behaviour
the way he thought he could,
743
00:42:58,320 --> 00:43:02,080
and so in the end,
Cuba is nowhere near
744
00:43:02,240 --> 00:43:04,520
the society he wanted it to be.
745
00:43:04,680 --> 00:43:09,120
- He must have known,
as his last days approached,
746
00:43:09,280 --> 00:43:12,320
that on the surface
he had stood up to America
747
00:43:12,480 --> 00:43:16,120
and kept it going,
but at another level,
748
00:43:16,280 --> 00:43:18,760
he knew it wasn't going to last.
749
00:43:18,920 --> 00:43:21,400
No thousand-year Reich here.
750
00:44:00,080 --> 00:44:03,080
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