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In today's hearing,
the government
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is not dealing with thestandard playground pusher.
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These men represent a new
form of organized crime,
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totally different from
our previous notions.
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Tim Scully was not partof the psychedelic scene.
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He was the psychedelic scene.
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TIM SCULLY: I wasn't interestedin personally making money.
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I thought that
what we were doing
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was really important, tryingto change the consciousness
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of the world in a positive way.
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But we all know who is
number one in this case.
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00:02:10,304 --> 00:02:11,522
It is Nicholas Sand.
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00:02:15,918 --> 00:02:18,050
NICHOLAS SAND: I was consideredsome kind of mad man,
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00:02:18,181 --> 00:02:20,401
psychedelic commando.
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Because I'd go anywhere, doanything for psychedelics.
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00:02:26,798 --> 00:02:30,411
We are talking now aboutpeople responsible for producing
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00:02:30,541 --> 00:02:33,805
millions of doses of
hallucinogenic drugs.
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And they are proud of it.
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NICHOLAS SAND: If could turnon everyone in the world, then
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maybe we'd have a new
world of peace and love.
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00:02:45,687 --> 00:02:47,819
Call it whatever
you want to call it.
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They all ended up in one thing,the degradation of mankind.
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The degradation of society.
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NICHOLAS SAND: We had the samedesire to risk our freedom,
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00:03:02,878 --> 00:03:04,923
and be what we thought
were American patriots.
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Hey, partner.
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Good to see you, man.
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00:03:38,609 --> 00:03:39,436
Too long, eh?
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00:03:39,567 --> 00:03:41,438
Yeah.
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00:03:41,569 --> 00:03:43,048
I think we're
supposed to go in.
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00:03:43,179 --> 00:03:45,660
I think so.
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00:03:45,790 --> 00:03:47,227
Nice Panama hat.
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It's getting a little
worn around the edges,
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00:03:48,924 --> 00:03:51,100
just like the rest of us.
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00:03:51,231 --> 00:03:52,319
Great seeing you, man.
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00:03:52,449 --> 00:03:53,450
Yeah.
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00:03:53,581 --> 00:03:54,973
Hey, you look good.
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00:03:55,104 --> 00:03:56,714
You look great, man.
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TIM SCULLY: I didn't know NickSand when I first took acid.
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Totally losing that hair.
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TIM SCULLY: It was
early 1965 and it
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00:04:08,204 --> 00:04:09,423
wasn't that easy to find yet.
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[music playing]
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I found A fellow IN San
Francisco who had some.
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We built a fire
in the fire place
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00:04:26,135 --> 00:04:27,528
and took it in the evening.
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00:04:30,705 --> 00:04:31,923
NICHOLAS SAND: I was
kind of a wild kid.
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00:04:32,054 --> 00:04:34,230
I'd grown up on the
streets of New York.
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My first experience withtaking acid changed everything.
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I had very good friends
who were a couple.
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We went up to their lake houseretreat in Mahopac, New York.
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As the sun went down wetook our capsules of LSD.
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00:05:07,959 --> 00:05:11,136
TIM SCULLY: I was nervous whenI first swallowed the acid.
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I knew that the experiencecould be very terrifying.
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Ordinary things could become
very ominous and scary.
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But I knew also that it
could be transcendent.
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And of course I washoping for transcendence.
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NICHOLAS SAND: I sat
in front of the fire,
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nude in the lotus position.
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I just wanted to be naked.
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I didn't want to be
encumbered by clothing.
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TIM SCULLY: Everything
that I looked at
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seemed to have a
life of its own.
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00:06:01,361 --> 00:06:02,927
There's a mantle piece
under the fireplace.
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The fabric on my pants
that I was wearing.
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Yeah.
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This is it.
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NICHOLAS SAND: And then itwent much further than that.
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I disappeared.
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I was floating in this
immense black space.
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I said, what am I doing here?
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00:06:40,487 --> 00:06:42,750
TIM SCULLY: As you
get very high on acid,
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that's when you get
to experience oneness.
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You see the whole
universe reflected
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in all the other people
that you look at.
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NICHOLAS SAND: If
everybody took LSD,
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the entire place would
change overnight.
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People would want
to be more loving.
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TIM SCULLY: The
flash that I had was
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that if everybody could
share this experience,
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they'd be much less likelyto be mean to each other.
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To just trash the world
by using up resources
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and dumping
pollutants everywhere.
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We'd avoid destroying
ourselves with the tools
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we've been developing.
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NICHOLAS SAND: And suddenlya voice came through my body.
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And it said, your
job on this planet
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is to make psychedelics
and turn on the world.
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Um.
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It was very interesting.
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TIM SCULLY: As we werecoming from the acid trip,
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the world was completely
new and fresh.
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00:08:00,392 --> 00:08:05,267
Smells of the flowers andlawns were really intense.
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00:08:05,397 --> 00:08:07,008
I thought, we could
make this stuff.
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00:08:07,138 --> 00:08:09,271
We could make a lot of
it and give it away.
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00:08:09,401 --> 00:08:12,927
We could turn on everyone,everyone who wanted to.
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And maybe it would
save the world.
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00:08:29,857 --> 00:08:33,730
ALICE EINHORN: With small groupsof people, you felt connected.
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And in fact you were connected.
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Sometimes it was
just the intensity
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of what you were experiencing.
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And sometimes it felt spiritual.
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It was just extraordinary, andmade you think about the world
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differently.
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We were always friends andoff and on we were lovers.
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00:09:08,983 --> 00:09:12,769
He was sure really wonderfulto be with in many ways.
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00:09:12,900 --> 00:09:13,857
Hey!
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00:09:13,988 --> 00:09:14,771
NICHOLAS SAND: Hey, [inaudible].
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00:09:14,902 --> 00:09:17,557
ALICE EINHORN: Hola.
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00:09:17,687 --> 00:09:18,427
It's so good to see you.
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00:09:18,558 --> 00:09:19,820
Good to see you.
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00:09:19,950 --> 00:09:21,299
Today I feel great.
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00:09:21,430 --> 00:09:22,562
How are you doing?
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I'm OK, especially
after seeing you.
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That's just because I'mremind you of your childhood.
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ALICE EINHORN: He was fullof excitement about whatever
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his latest project was.
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00:09:33,442 --> 00:09:37,011
He was certainly like
that about psychedelics.
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He became a sort of--
he probably would
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00:09:40,754 --> 00:09:42,277
say a psychedelic warrior.
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00:09:42,407 --> 00:09:44,018
NICHOLAS SAND: I
was on a crusade.
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00:09:44,148 --> 00:09:46,934
I wanted to turn on the world.
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00:09:47,064 --> 00:09:51,591
And that was how I first
met Billy Hitchcock.
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He was a chubby, not
really smart guy.
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00:09:55,943 --> 00:09:57,858
He liked to take LSD.
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00:09:57,988 --> 00:10:01,601
And he said, you've got
to come up to Millbrook.
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00:10:01,731 --> 00:10:06,040
Come on, I want you
to meet Timothy Leary.
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00:10:06,170 --> 00:10:08,085
DR TIMOTHY LEARY: By teachingpeople how to use their head.
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00:10:08,216 --> 00:10:10,174
And in order to
use your head, you
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00:10:10,305 --> 00:10:11,741
have to go out of your mind.
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00:10:11,872 --> 00:10:14,962
[music playing]
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00:10:19,140 --> 00:10:20,489
NICHOLAS SAND:
For the first time
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00:10:20,620 --> 00:10:23,971
I found a whole communityof people interested
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00:10:24,101 --> 00:10:25,015
in psychedelic research.
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00:10:33,023 --> 00:10:36,592
Billy Hitchcock owned
the whole probably.
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00:10:36,723 --> 00:10:38,333
BILLY HITCHCOCK: Dr. Learyleased one of the houses
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00:10:38,463 --> 00:10:40,074
on the property.
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00:10:40,204 --> 00:10:43,251
We would have a populationfluctuating between 10 and 20
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00:10:43,381 --> 00:10:46,297
people working with
hallucinogenic drugs,
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00:10:46,428 --> 00:10:47,690
doing research and
experimentation.
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00:10:50,737 --> 00:10:53,087
NICHOLAS SAND: All kindsof scientists, physicists,
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00:10:53,217 --> 00:10:56,220
ecologists from all
over the world came.
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00:10:56,351 --> 00:10:59,702
And so it just became likepsychedelic [inaudible].
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00:11:03,053 --> 00:11:06,491
And so I stayed there
for a couple of years.
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00:11:06,622 --> 00:11:10,104
But I still wanted to
know the secrets of how
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00:11:10,234 --> 00:11:13,411
to produce very fine, pure LSD.
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00:11:20,027 --> 00:11:25,119
TIM SCULLY: I started makingLSD back in late 1966.
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00:11:25,249 --> 00:11:26,468
BILLY HITCHCOCK: Tim
came over to my house
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00:11:26,598 --> 00:11:29,689
sometime in the fall of 1967.
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00:11:29,819 --> 00:11:33,344
He told me that he'd
been manufacturing LSD.
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00:11:33,475 --> 00:11:35,999
TIM SCULLY: Billy's
a very charming guy.
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00:11:36,130 --> 00:11:39,307
He was a patron of thepsychedelic movement, and also
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00:11:39,437 --> 00:11:40,656
a wealthy man.
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00:11:40,787 --> 00:11:42,876
That seemed like a
pretty good recipe.
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00:11:43,006 --> 00:11:45,835
BILLY HITCHCOCK: Sand expressedan interest in meeting.
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00:11:45,966 --> 00:11:47,924
TIM SCULLY: I was
introduced to Nick Sand.
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00:11:48,055 --> 00:11:51,798
He struck me as being
ambitious, energetic.
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00:11:51,928 --> 00:11:53,495
NICHOLAS SAND: I said, Iwould really love it if you
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could teach me to make LSD.
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00:11:56,150 --> 00:11:59,327
Tim and I decided that thebest way to discuss this was
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00:11:59,457 --> 00:12:01,590
to take an acid trip together.
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00:12:01,721 --> 00:12:05,942
He took a whacking
dose of about 75 mics
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00:12:06,073 --> 00:12:08,292
and I probably took more.
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00:12:08,423 --> 00:12:10,512
TIM SCULLY: I told him thatI wanted to turn on the world
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00:12:10,642 --> 00:12:12,775
and that I thought
making 200 kilos of acid
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00:12:12,906 --> 00:12:14,124
would be about right.
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00:12:14,255 --> 00:12:15,735
And that ideally we
should give it away.
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00:12:15,865 --> 00:12:17,388
NICHOLAS SAND: You know, Ithought, well that's fine.
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00:12:17,519 --> 00:12:18,868
You can give yours
away for free.
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00:12:18,999 --> 00:12:21,262
I'm not giving
mine away for free.
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00:12:21,392 --> 00:12:26,136
He's a very, very thriftydistended Scotsman.
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00:12:26,267 --> 00:12:28,791
TIM SCULLY: His comfort levelwas a lot higher than mine.
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00:12:28,922 --> 00:12:30,706
NICHOLAS SAND: He's
way cheaper than I am.
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00:12:30,837 --> 00:12:33,840
And then finally I said,
OK, come to California.
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00:12:33,970 --> 00:12:35,450
We'll work together.
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00:12:35,580 --> 00:12:37,757
[music playing]
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00:12:42,283 --> 00:12:44,241
NICHOLAS SAND: I was goingto leave for California.
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00:12:48,637 --> 00:12:54,295
And I had a feeling I needed awoman to balance my energy out.
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00:12:59,735 --> 00:13:03,434
I used to up to Millbrookfor a number of reasons.
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00:13:03,565 --> 00:13:08,309
I was kind of a horny guy, andpsychedelic chicks that could
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00:13:08,439 --> 00:13:11,965
function on my level were rare.
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00:13:12,095 --> 00:13:14,968
And there were a whole
bunch of them up there.
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And Jill was there.
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00:13:16,665 --> 00:13:19,929
[music playing]
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00:13:22,105 --> 00:13:25,195
JILL HENRY: I stayed up thereworking as Billie Hancock's
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00:13:25,326 --> 00:13:27,632
governess for his stepchildren.
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00:13:27,763 --> 00:13:31,593
I was, at that time had movedinto one of the tower rooms.
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00:13:34,335 --> 00:13:36,076
Nick just appeared
in the morning,
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00:13:36,206 --> 00:13:37,251
popped out of the closet.
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00:13:40,471 --> 00:13:42,256
And just came and got in bed.
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00:13:42,386 --> 00:13:46,042
And we turned onto LSD.
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00:13:46,173 --> 00:13:51,047
NICHOLAS SAND: And shewas very, very beautiful.
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00:13:51,178 --> 00:13:52,527
I like thin chicks.
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00:13:52,657 --> 00:13:55,182
JILL HENRY: I was
in awe of his energy
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00:13:55,312 --> 00:14:02,711
and I really wanted to-- Yeah.
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00:14:02,842 --> 00:14:06,584
I mean, Nicky likes tomake love a lot, you know.
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00:14:06,715 --> 00:14:07,977
So that is important to him.
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00:14:08,108 --> 00:14:09,022
But it's almost utilitarian.
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00:14:13,243 --> 00:14:14,244
We're going to get
in trouble here.
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00:14:16,899 --> 00:14:18,248
NICHOLAS SAND: And
I said, you got
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00:14:18,379 --> 00:14:20,250
to come to Californiawith me because I'm going
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00:14:20,381 --> 00:14:22,774
to need someone to help me.
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00:14:22,905 --> 00:14:25,429
JILL HENRY: It wasn't somuch that Nicky was charming.
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00:14:25,560 --> 00:14:27,867
It was that Nicky knew
where he was going.
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00:14:27,997 --> 00:14:31,218
He had a strong
sense of his mission.
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00:14:31,348 --> 00:14:34,221
Those were the thingsthat made him attractive.
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00:14:34,351 --> 00:14:36,440
Nick thought that
he could change
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00:14:36,571 --> 00:14:39,791
consciousness of large
numbers of people
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00:14:39,922 --> 00:14:41,924
by making psychedelic drugs.
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00:14:42,055 --> 00:14:44,274
He thought that that
needed to happen.
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00:14:44,405 --> 00:14:45,101
We all did.
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00:14:54,241 --> 00:14:57,331
NICHOLAS SAND: And finally,she just decided to go with me.
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00:14:57,461 --> 00:15:00,987
And we came to the
ranch here as partners.
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00:15:01,117 --> 00:15:04,860
And she still maintainsan interest in the ranch.
217
00:15:04,991 --> 00:15:06,340
Unfortunately I don't.
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00:15:06,470 --> 00:15:08,690
It was stolen from me by
the federal government.
219
00:15:11,127 --> 00:15:12,563
NICHOLAS SAND: Well, I
promised you it would be
220
00:15:12,694 --> 00:15:14,783
good coming out to California.
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00:15:14,914 --> 00:15:16,089
[laughter]
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00:15:16,219 --> 00:15:18,700
You got stuck here,
didn't you, Jill?
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00:15:18,830 --> 00:15:20,397
NICHOLAS SAND: I'd love forthem to film me crawling
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00:15:20,528 --> 00:15:22,486
through the attic atMillbrook and discovering you
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00:15:22,617 --> 00:15:24,140
in your room.
226
00:15:24,271 --> 00:15:25,576
Yeah.
227
00:15:25,707 --> 00:15:27,274
NICHOLAS SAND: Yeah, I
was with one very hot
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00:15:27,404 --> 00:15:29,537
lady before I discovered you.
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00:15:29,667 --> 00:15:30,625
JILL HENRY: She
was so beautiful.
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00:15:30,755 --> 00:15:31,408
Yeah.
231
00:15:31,539 --> 00:15:32,757
But--
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00:15:32,888 --> 00:15:36,805
NICHOLAS SAND: Not
as beautiful as you.
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00:15:36,936 --> 00:15:38,111
Not as beautiful as you.
234
00:15:38,241 --> 00:15:39,982
Don't even think twice about it.
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00:15:48,948 --> 00:15:54,040
ALICE EINHORN: Tim also
is very fond of women.
236
00:15:54,170 --> 00:15:58,131
Getting high with him wasreally quite wonderful.
237
00:15:58,261 --> 00:16:03,658
He laid out a deck of tarotcards before the LSD came on.
238
00:16:03,788 --> 00:16:07,836
And then I think we madelove for most of the night.
239
00:16:07,967 --> 00:16:11,622
I'd known Nick by
then for 15 years.
240
00:16:11,753 --> 00:16:14,843
And he asked me afterwards, wellwhat did you think about Tim?
241
00:16:14,974 --> 00:16:16,236
And I said, oh, I liked him.
242
00:16:16,366 --> 00:16:17,977
He's very, very odd.
243
00:16:18,107 --> 00:16:19,152
But I really liked him.
244
00:16:19,282 --> 00:16:20,588
He's really bright.
245
00:16:20,718 --> 00:16:22,198
But you're not going to
work together are you?
246
00:16:22,329 --> 00:16:23,765
And he said, well.
247
00:16:23,895 --> 00:16:26,376
And I said, good luck with that.
248
00:16:26,507 --> 00:16:30,554
I mean, they just
are so different.
249
00:16:30,685 --> 00:16:33,035
Why have all of the booksgot your name on them?
250
00:16:33,166 --> 00:16:36,169
TIM SCULLY: That's to indicatethat it's been cataloged.
251
00:16:36,299 --> 00:16:37,953
Its mysteries and
science fiction.
252
00:16:38,084 --> 00:16:39,955
It's alphabetical by author.
253
00:16:40,086 --> 00:16:40,782
JILL HENRY: He's unusual.
254
00:16:40,912 --> 00:16:42,175
Yeah.
255
00:16:42,305 --> 00:16:44,307
He does functiondifferently than most of us
256
00:16:44,438 --> 00:16:46,179
in the way he relates to people.
257
00:16:46,309 --> 00:16:50,183
And he does have a
touch of Asperger's.
258
00:16:50,313 --> 00:16:54,187
NICHOLAS SAND: Tim was
a very persnickety guy.
259
00:16:54,317 --> 00:16:56,276
Much more uptight
than I. He's a Virgo.
260
00:16:56,406 --> 00:16:57,842
He's very skinny.
261
00:16:57,973 --> 00:17:00,932
So we had to set
up ground rules.
262
00:17:01,063 --> 00:17:03,718
As long as I didn't
transgress on his diet
263
00:17:03,848 --> 00:17:08,070
of white spaghetti,
white cheese-- you know,
264
00:17:08,201 --> 00:17:10,768
he liked everything white.
265
00:17:10,899 --> 00:17:12,031
TIM SCULLY: I used
to eat spaghetti
266
00:17:12,161 --> 00:17:13,728
with butter and cheese
on it for dinner
267
00:17:13,858 --> 00:17:17,645
every night for 30 years.
268
00:17:21,301 --> 00:17:24,739
Until it became
medically not possible
269
00:17:24,869 --> 00:17:27,568
for me to eat it anymore.
270
00:17:27,698 --> 00:17:30,179
NICHOLAS SAND: Tim was
extremely paranoid.
271
00:17:30,310 --> 00:17:33,313
He thought I was just acrazy psychedelic madman.
272
00:17:36,751 --> 00:17:38,318
TIM SCULLY: Nick
made a commitment
273
00:17:38,448 --> 00:17:42,583
to being a lifelong psychedelicoutlaw, changing identity,
274
00:17:42,713 --> 00:17:45,238
being a fugitive
from time to time.
275
00:17:45,368 --> 00:17:48,980
In fact, he enjoyed pullingthe wool over people's eyes.
276
00:17:49,111 --> 00:17:52,636
And I got the feeling thathe was often doing it to me.
277
00:17:52,767 --> 00:17:55,726
Did he want to become
the king of LSD?
278
00:17:55,857 --> 00:17:57,728
Yes.
279
00:17:57,859 --> 00:17:59,556
I think so.
280
00:17:59,687 --> 00:18:02,907
[music playing]
281
00:18:06,389 --> 00:18:08,087
BILLY HITCHCOCK: I rememberspecifically going to have
282
00:18:08,217 --> 00:18:10,176
a meeting with Sand and Scully.
283
00:18:10,306 --> 00:18:11,960
They were discussing
the possibility
284
00:18:12,091 --> 00:18:16,486
of acquiring lysergic acid, thestarting material to make LSD.
285
00:18:16,617 --> 00:18:19,620
I suggested London, Englandas a possible source of supply
286
00:18:19,750 --> 00:18:20,403
for this material.
287
00:18:23,450 --> 00:18:26,801
NICHOLAS SAND: And so we pooledour resources, went to England.
288
00:18:32,067 --> 00:18:34,504
TIM SCULLY: Bought the
kilo of lysergic acid,
289
00:18:34,635 --> 00:18:38,421
divvied it up in
little plastic bags.
290
00:18:38,552 --> 00:18:42,208
So this looks very much
like lysergic acid.
291
00:18:42,338 --> 00:18:43,731
NICHOLAS SAND: One of
the things we used to do
292
00:18:43,861 --> 00:18:47,604
is take advantage ofnatural hollows in the body.
293
00:18:47,735 --> 00:18:49,302
So we'd always put
it in a place--
294
00:18:49,432 --> 00:18:51,521
like, this was ourfavorite place to put it.
295
00:18:51,652 --> 00:18:53,436
And then this
would go like that.
296
00:18:53,567 --> 00:18:58,137
And once the shirt was
pulled down over it,
297
00:18:58,267 --> 00:18:59,616
it would be basically invisible.
298
00:19:02,489 --> 00:19:08,799
And I smuggled my half throughthe Bahamas with Alice.
299
00:19:08,930 --> 00:19:11,672
Alice used to smuggle
for me all the time.
300
00:19:11,802 --> 00:19:12,629
A great smuggler.
301
00:19:12,760 --> 00:19:14,544
And she's like, la di da.
302
00:19:14,675 --> 00:19:15,937
How are you?
303
00:19:16,067 --> 00:19:17,895
Oh, aren't the birds
chirping beautifully?
304
00:19:18,026 --> 00:19:19,462
And she'd like
totally distract you.
305
00:19:19,593 --> 00:19:21,812
She's got that
kind of sais quoi.
306
00:19:21,943 --> 00:19:25,207
She was perfect.
307
00:19:25,338 --> 00:19:29,994
And then took a
speedboat to Miami.
308
00:19:30,125 --> 00:19:32,780
And from there was taken byanother crew to California.
309
00:19:36,610 --> 00:19:38,394
BILLY HITCHCOCK: I wasinvolved in setting up an LSD
310
00:19:38,525 --> 00:19:40,309
lab with Sand and Scully.
311
00:19:40,440 --> 00:19:43,312
Eventually a place was
found in November of '68
312
00:19:43,443 --> 00:19:45,793
in Windsor, California.
313
00:19:45,923 --> 00:19:48,404
NICHOLAS SAND: Tim
said, here's the deal.
314
00:19:48,535 --> 00:19:51,146
I'll do the first
run with my material.
315
00:19:51,277 --> 00:19:53,670
You do the second run
with your material.
316
00:19:53,801 --> 00:19:55,324
And we'll be here
together for two weeks.
317
00:19:55,455 --> 00:20:00,460
And in two weeks you needto know everything I'm doing
318
00:20:00,590 --> 00:20:02,244
so that you can take over.
319
00:20:02,375 --> 00:20:05,378
[music playing]
320
00:20:13,255 --> 00:20:15,126
NICHOLAS SAND:Eventually I got notified
321
00:20:15,257 --> 00:20:17,477
that it was my turn
to come and to meet
322
00:20:17,607 --> 00:20:21,959
at a certain parking lot.
323
00:20:22,090 --> 00:20:24,135
TIM SCULLY: I told Nick tochange vehicles on the way
324
00:20:24,266 --> 00:20:26,355
to the lab.
325
00:20:26,486 --> 00:20:28,444
NICHOLAS SAND: Get one
car to drop us off, like
326
00:20:28,575 --> 00:20:30,620
at a medical building
and go out the back door
327
00:20:30,751 --> 00:20:33,406
and get a rented car.
328
00:20:33,536 --> 00:20:37,845
A lot of the art of making LSDinvolves not getting busted.
329
00:20:43,677 --> 00:20:45,331
I got to the house in Windsor.
330
00:20:45,461 --> 00:20:47,289
And Jill and I moved in.
331
00:20:51,728 --> 00:20:52,860
TIM SCULLY: The
first thing I did
332
00:20:52,990 --> 00:20:55,471
was draw up a flow
chart that showed
333
00:20:55,602 --> 00:20:58,344
all of the steps and sequence.
334
00:20:58,474 --> 00:21:00,084
TIM SCULLY: It's been a lotof years since I did this.
335
00:21:02,913 --> 00:21:05,133
TIM SCULLY: LSD islysergic acid diethylamide.
336
00:21:05,264 --> 00:21:09,572
And lysergic acid is the
ideal starting material.
337
00:21:09,703 --> 00:21:11,226
You're pretty much
guaranteed to get
338
00:21:11,357 --> 00:21:13,794
busted if you try to acquirethe chemicals and do this.
339
00:21:13,924 --> 00:21:16,884
Do don't try this at home.
340
00:21:17,014 --> 00:21:20,148
[music playing]
341
00:21:21,671 --> 00:21:23,891
The first step is
to make something
342
00:21:24,021 --> 00:21:24,761
called lithium lysergic.
343
00:21:28,722 --> 00:21:30,332
NICHOLAS SAND: He
was a good friend
344
00:21:30,463 --> 00:21:31,986
and he was a good teacher.
345
00:21:32,116 --> 00:21:34,249
And we trusted each other.
346
00:21:34,380 --> 00:21:38,514
And we all go forward onthe shoulders of the people
347
00:21:38,645 --> 00:21:39,994
who went before us.
348
00:21:40,124 --> 00:21:42,301
TIM SCULLY: Meanwhile,
we've previously made
349
00:21:42,431 --> 00:21:44,607
something called the re-agent.
350
00:21:44,738 --> 00:21:47,828
[music playing]
351
00:21:54,182 --> 00:21:56,053
JILL HENRY: I was
pregnant at the time
352
00:21:56,184 --> 00:21:58,621
and pretty far along actually.
353
00:21:58,752 --> 00:22:02,408
We just kind of did the samething over and over every day
354
00:22:02,538 --> 00:22:04,758
for, I don't know,
at least a month.
355
00:22:08,152 --> 00:22:09,763
TIM SCULLY: Generally,
working in an acid lab,
356
00:22:09,893 --> 00:22:10,938
you do tend to get high.
357
00:22:11,068 --> 00:22:13,157
So we were in an altered state.
358
00:22:18,989 --> 00:22:20,643
NICHOLAS SAND: You know,
sometimes something's
359
00:22:20,774 --> 00:22:23,342
boiling over on the hot plateand you'd grab it and take it
360
00:22:23,472 --> 00:22:25,039
off and you'd go, oh.
361
00:22:25,169 --> 00:22:25,953
Wow.
362
00:22:26,083 --> 00:22:26,736
That's hot.
363
00:22:26,867 --> 00:22:28,129
Oh, no.
364
00:22:28,259 --> 00:22:31,393
I just took 2,000 mics of acid.
365
00:22:31,524 --> 00:22:34,831
[music playing]
366
00:22:37,530 --> 00:22:39,749
TIM SCULLY: Billy was
sort of a lab groupie.
367
00:22:39,880 --> 00:22:42,230
He so much wanted
to come to the lab
368
00:22:42,361 --> 00:22:44,754
that I let him come and workhere for a couple of days.
369
00:22:48,018 --> 00:22:49,193
BILLY HANCOCK: I
worked around the lab.
370
00:22:49,324 --> 00:22:51,413
I ran some reactions myself.
371
00:22:51,544 --> 00:22:53,415
They were manufacturing
somewhere between three
372
00:22:53,546 --> 00:22:55,461
and four million tabs.
373
00:22:55,591 --> 00:22:58,377
[music playing]
374
00:23:05,645 --> 00:23:06,776
TIM SCULLY: We were
hoping that there
375
00:23:06,907 --> 00:23:08,909
would be a really
fundamental change
376
00:23:09,039 --> 00:23:10,476
in the world's consciousness.
377
00:23:10,606 --> 00:23:13,261
That people would become
more responsible, able
378
00:23:13,392 --> 00:23:16,307
to use technology more
wisely, able to be
379
00:23:16,438 --> 00:23:17,396
gentler with the planet.
380
00:23:20,790 --> 00:23:22,052
NICHOLAS SAND: We'd
work until we'd drop
381
00:23:22,183 --> 00:23:24,011
and then we'd sleep
for a few hours
382
00:23:24,141 --> 00:23:26,840
and get up and get at it again.
383
00:23:26,970 --> 00:23:30,321
[music playing]
384
00:23:54,868 --> 00:23:56,565
TIM SCULLY: I went
to Billy Hitchcock
385
00:23:56,696 --> 00:23:58,393
and asked him
whether he had ideas
386
00:23:58,524 --> 00:24:00,395
for a distribution channel.
387
00:24:00,526 --> 00:24:03,659
Because Billy had all
kinds of social contacts
388
00:24:03,790 --> 00:24:07,054
all over the psychedelic scene.
389
00:24:07,184 --> 00:24:10,971
And he introduced me to theBrotherhood of Eternal Love,
390
00:24:11,101 --> 00:24:13,103
also known as the Hippie Mafia.
391
00:24:17,064 --> 00:24:18,935
MIKE RANDALL: The
mafia rules by fear.
392
00:24:19,066 --> 00:24:20,676
The Brotherhood ruled by love.
393
00:24:24,027 --> 00:24:29,293
LSD made freethinkers
out of people.
394
00:24:29,424 --> 00:24:32,122
The grip that allgovernments have on people
395
00:24:32,253 --> 00:24:34,908
was going to probably end.
396
00:24:35,038 --> 00:24:39,303
I know it sounds
ridiculously naive.
397
00:24:39,434 --> 00:24:45,266
But if you've ever sat andreally seen the golden light,
398
00:24:45,396 --> 00:24:50,619
and really went deep
inside yourself,
399
00:24:50,750 --> 00:24:54,667
it ain't all that far out.
400
00:24:54,797 --> 00:24:57,583
NICHOLAS SAND: They were
actually stickup men.
401
00:24:57,713 --> 00:24:59,367
And they all dropped acid.
402
00:24:59,498 --> 00:25:02,239
And they threw
their pistols away.
403
00:25:02,370 --> 00:25:05,416
And they said, we're going toform the Brotherhood of Love.
404
00:25:05,547 --> 00:25:08,507
And we'll be working
with psychedelics
405
00:25:08,637 --> 00:25:10,509
and we won't be sticking
up people anymore.
406
00:25:14,904 --> 00:25:18,691
MIKE RANDALL: Our aimwas to turn the world on.
407
00:25:22,695 --> 00:25:25,175
The business arrangement betweenthe Brotherhood and Nick and
408
00:25:25,306 --> 00:25:28,875
Tim was pretty straightforward.
409
00:25:29,005 --> 00:25:31,878
Here's 100 grams about
acid, and there's
410
00:25:32,008 --> 00:25:33,662
more where that came from.
411
00:25:33,793 --> 00:25:35,490
We sold it all.
412
00:25:35,621 --> 00:25:39,450
We had-- I think it was $72,000.
413
00:25:39,581 --> 00:25:42,323
That's a lot of money now, butit was a huge amount of money
414
00:25:42,453 --> 00:25:43,716
then.
415
00:25:43,846 --> 00:25:46,109
And came back up and
delivered it to Nick.
416
00:25:46,240 --> 00:25:47,415
That was it.
417
00:25:47,546 --> 00:25:49,896
Now we were the
official distributors.
418
00:25:52,681 --> 00:25:55,292
[music playing]
419
00:25:59,732 --> 00:26:02,778
We're the ones that cameup with the name sunshine,
420
00:26:02,909 --> 00:26:06,216
to this day the most
famous acid ever.
421
00:26:06,347 --> 00:26:07,478
I took some acid.
422
00:26:07,609 --> 00:26:09,045
Peter, what did
the acid look like?
423
00:26:09,176 --> 00:26:11,091
They were these
little orange pills.
424
00:26:11,221 --> 00:26:11,918
Were they barrel-shaped?
425
00:26:12,048 --> 00:26:13,528
Uh, yeah.
426
00:26:13,659 --> 00:26:14,747
OK, right.
427
00:26:14,877 --> 00:26:15,835
You did some Orange
Sunshine, Peter.
428
00:26:19,752 --> 00:26:22,624
MIKE RANDALL: So we weresmuggling all through America,
429
00:26:22,755 --> 00:26:24,321
all through Europe.
430
00:26:24,452 --> 00:26:26,672
You know, you have to breaksome eggs to make an omelet.
431
00:26:26,802 --> 00:26:30,545
You're going to have to breaksome laws to make a revolution.
432
00:26:30,676 --> 00:26:32,329
NICHOLAS SAND: They dealtmost of the Orange Sunshine.
433
00:26:32,460 --> 00:26:33,896
They did a really good job.
434
00:26:34,027 --> 00:26:36,986
It went all over the world.
435
00:26:37,117 --> 00:26:38,161
MIKE RANDALL: India
had lots of it.
436
00:26:38,292 --> 00:26:40,555
Angola and other places.
437
00:26:40,686 --> 00:26:43,079
People that were smugglinghash out of Afghanistan
438
00:26:43,210 --> 00:26:44,777
were bringing acid
into Afghanistan.
439
00:26:49,042 --> 00:26:52,088
NICHOLAS SAND: I sent a bunchthrough different soldiers
440
00:26:52,219 --> 00:26:56,266
to turn the soldiers on to ahigher way of looking at things
441
00:26:56,397 --> 00:26:58,486
and not just take orders.
442
00:26:58,617 --> 00:27:00,488
You get really stoned.
443
00:27:00,619 --> 00:27:03,099
Then, you know, like,
who cares about the war?
444
00:27:03,230 --> 00:27:06,233
[music playing]
445
00:27:11,804 --> 00:27:14,371
MIKE RANDALL: We thought theworld was going to change
446
00:27:14,502 --> 00:27:16,809
within five years or so.
447
00:27:16,939 --> 00:27:20,029
The grass would be
growing in Manhattan.
448
00:27:20,160 --> 00:27:21,770
We were in a fit of idealism.
449
00:27:26,427 --> 00:27:29,909
NICHOLAS SAND: I envisionedcenters all over the world.
450
00:27:30,039 --> 00:27:32,868
There would be trained
guides like myself,
451
00:27:32,999 --> 00:27:34,740
taking people through
their first trip.
452
00:27:39,832 --> 00:27:42,008
MIKE RANDALL: It was
a spiritual thing.
453
00:27:42,138 --> 00:27:45,489
Some people say,
I believe in God.
454
00:27:45,620 --> 00:27:48,318
I don't have to believe in God.
455
00:27:48,449 --> 00:27:49,885
I have been one with God.
456
00:27:50,016 --> 00:27:51,670
[music playing]
457
00:27:51,800 --> 00:27:54,194
ALICE EINHORN: It was amazing.
458
00:27:54,324 --> 00:27:57,458
We had a growing
sense of community
459
00:27:57,588 --> 00:28:01,157
among equally eccentric people.
460
00:28:01,288 --> 00:28:02,028
It was a lovely time.
461
00:28:08,425 --> 00:28:09,688
TIM SCULLY: There was
a psychedelic nation
462
00:28:09,818 --> 00:28:11,472
that was forming.
463
00:28:11,602 --> 00:28:14,693
It seemed as though it
was going to work out.
464
00:28:24,006 --> 00:28:26,966
MIKE RANDALL: You know,evangelists have an epiphany
465
00:28:27,096 --> 00:28:27,749
a church.
466
00:28:30,534 --> 00:28:34,713
We're the same, except
we were LSD evangelists.
467
00:28:34,843 --> 00:28:36,497
Jesus, that's what
he was trying to do.
468
00:28:36,627 --> 00:28:39,195
I think we did a
better job than Jesus.
469
00:28:39,326 --> 00:28:42,459
Christians would hate me forsaying that but it's true.
470
00:28:42,590 --> 00:28:45,027
We touched more souls
than-- you know,
471
00:28:45,158 --> 00:28:47,116
just because it's
a modern world,
472
00:28:47,247 --> 00:28:48,639
and Jesus didn't have no acid.
473
00:29:01,740 --> 00:29:04,351
Did it feel that youwere turning on the world?
474
00:29:04,481 --> 00:29:07,920
NICHOLAS SAND: I reallythought we were on our way.
475
00:29:08,050 --> 00:29:12,968
TIM SCULLY: We guesstimated thatmaybe 3/4 of a billion people
476
00:29:13,099 --> 00:29:16,624
might be willing to take acid,willing to give it a try.
477
00:29:16,755 --> 00:29:17,712
What was that based on?
478
00:29:17,843 --> 00:29:18,931
A guess?
479
00:29:19,061 --> 00:29:20,019
Intuition.
480
00:29:20,149 --> 00:29:22,456
Optimism.
481
00:29:22,586 --> 00:29:24,675
Somebody in Africa
who's starving to death
482
00:29:24,806 --> 00:29:26,721
might have relatively
little interest
483
00:29:26,852 --> 00:29:29,680
in-- or on the other hand, theymight think it's really cool.
484
00:29:29,811 --> 00:29:30,943
Who knows.
485
00:29:31,073 --> 00:29:32,466
But still, we
thought that it would
486
00:29:32,596 --> 00:29:36,296
be a fair shot know thatif 3/4 of a billion doses
487
00:29:36,426 --> 00:29:39,516
would be not too shabby.
488
00:29:45,784 --> 00:29:51,746
750 million doses, which isroughly 200 kilos of pure acid.
489
00:29:51,877 --> 00:29:57,926
The next step might be 20 kilos.
490
00:29:58,057 --> 00:30:04,193
And then that's sort
of what we were hoping.
491
00:30:04,324 --> 00:30:06,935
[music playing]
492
00:30:10,460 --> 00:30:13,028
How soon were you hoping to beable to complete your mission.
493
00:30:13,159 --> 00:30:14,508
TIM SCULLY: I suppose
I was thinking in terms
494
00:30:14,638 --> 00:30:16,336
of a couple years maybe.
495
00:30:16,466 --> 00:30:19,730
[music playing]
496
00:30:29,175 --> 00:30:32,004
TIM SCULLY: When I finishedmy work in Windsor,
497
00:30:32,134 --> 00:30:33,222
I wanted to learn how to fly.
498
00:30:38,271 --> 00:30:41,840
After I got through the basictraining, I flew up to Napa.
499
00:30:46,583 --> 00:30:49,021
When I got off the airplane,a fellow said to me,
500
00:30:49,151 --> 00:30:49,978
are you Tim Scully?
501
00:30:50,109 --> 00:30:51,327
And I said, yes.
502
00:30:51,458 --> 00:30:52,894
And somebody else
grabbed me from behind
503
00:30:53,025 --> 00:30:54,678
and put the handcuffs on.
504
00:30:54,809 --> 00:30:56,811
Stay there.
505
00:30:56,942 --> 00:30:58,378
TIM SCULLY: They said,
we're federal agents
506
00:30:58,508 --> 00:31:00,380
and we're arresting you
on a fugitive warrant
507
00:31:00,510 --> 00:31:02,817
from Denver, Colorado.
508
00:31:02,948 --> 00:31:05,385
I figured that I
was in deep trouble.
509
00:31:05,515 --> 00:31:06,734
[sirens]
510
00:31:09,650 --> 00:31:12,087
Scully was advised ofhis constitutional rights
511
00:31:12,218 --> 00:31:15,612
and transported to the BNDD
offices, San Francisco,
512
00:31:15,743 --> 00:31:16,875
California for processing.
513
00:31:23,359 --> 00:31:25,753
TIM SCULLY: I arrived
at the federal building,
514
00:31:25,884 --> 00:31:27,929
got taken into the bookingroom where they took
515
00:31:28,060 --> 00:31:30,540
my picture and my fingerprints.
516
00:31:30,671 --> 00:31:35,589
I was told I could get amaximum sentence of 56 years.
517
00:31:35,719 --> 00:31:36,590
I said, oh shit.
518
00:32:01,832 --> 00:32:04,661
GORDON WHITE: Robert T Scully.
519
00:32:04,792 --> 00:32:10,058
Male Caucasian, 23 years ofage, born on August 27, 1944.
520
00:32:10,189 --> 00:32:13,235
Six foot one inches
tall, 130 pounds.
521
00:32:13,366 --> 00:32:15,803
Slender build, brown
hair, hazel eyes.
522
00:32:30,165 --> 00:32:32,167
GORDON WHITE: I was
the group supervisor
523
00:32:32,298 --> 00:32:35,779
for the investigation
of the LSD sales
524
00:32:35,910 --> 00:32:37,651
in the San Francisco area.
525
00:32:37,781 --> 00:32:44,397
In 1966 LSD was kiddie dope.
526
00:32:44,527 --> 00:32:49,054
In other words,
kids are using this.
527
00:32:49,184 --> 00:32:53,580
The real men are using
cocaine and heroin
528
00:32:53,710 --> 00:32:55,886
and those kind of drugs.
529
00:32:56,017 --> 00:32:58,411
I felt it was more
dangerous because nobody
530
00:32:58,541 --> 00:33:01,805
knew the outcome of wherethis thing is going to end up.
531
00:33:01,936 --> 00:33:03,677
And it's causing
problems to society.
532
00:33:07,855 --> 00:33:11,554
PATRICK CLARK: I wound up as ajunior agent with Gordon White
533
00:33:11,685 --> 00:33:16,429
to fight the
hallucinogen traffic.
534
00:33:16,559 --> 00:33:19,693
Most of these young people werethe first of the baby-boomers.
535
00:33:19,823 --> 00:33:21,216
They saw a lot of
things in the world
536
00:33:21,347 --> 00:33:23,044
they thought were
hypocritical and they
537
00:33:23,175 --> 00:33:26,787
were reacting against them.
538
00:33:26,917 --> 00:33:28,876
And they weren't totally wrong.
539
00:33:29,007 --> 00:33:31,313
I just didn't agree withthe way they were doing it.
540
00:33:34,447 --> 00:33:37,667
GORDON WHITE: Peculiarities--
wears glasses and walks
541
00:33:37,798 --> 00:33:39,800
with an extremely large gait.
542
00:33:42,803 --> 00:33:45,501
Associates-- Donald R. Douglas.
543
00:33:50,071 --> 00:33:52,421
DON DOUGLAS: Tim and
I met in kindergarten.
544
00:33:52,552 --> 00:33:57,122
There is no question thatTim is a science genius.
545
00:33:57,252 --> 00:33:59,994
The part of him that
you mostly don't see
546
00:34:00,125 --> 00:34:04,129
is the guy who figured the rightplace for an accelerator pedal
547
00:34:04,259 --> 00:34:05,782
is flat on the floor.
548
00:34:05,913 --> 00:34:09,786
And he's the one who, thevery first time we took LSD
549
00:34:09,917 --> 00:34:12,093
together, said, you know,Don, we could make this,
550
00:34:12,224 --> 00:34:13,312
with a real gleam in his eye.
551
00:34:16,967 --> 00:34:18,621
What is LSD?
552
00:34:18,752 --> 00:34:19,927
How does it work?
553
00:34:20,058 --> 00:34:21,102
When did it all begin?
554
00:34:26,716 --> 00:34:29,763
TIM SCULLY: In the late'50s and very early 1960s,
555
00:34:29,893 --> 00:34:32,374
LSD samples went
to psychologists
556
00:34:32,505 --> 00:34:35,029
and psychiatrists who weredoing medical research.
557
00:34:38,424 --> 00:34:41,122
It also caught the
attention of the CIA,
558
00:34:41,253 --> 00:34:46,997
looking at the possibilityof using LSD in the Cold War.
559
00:34:47,128 --> 00:34:50,653
GORDON WHITE: CIA werelooking at it for one thing.
560
00:34:50,784 --> 00:34:55,049
But the side effects were
such that a person that
561
00:34:55,180 --> 00:34:57,530
would be looking
for a high, this
562
00:34:57,660 --> 00:35:00,924
would be the kind of sideeffect that they would enjoy.
563
00:35:01,055 --> 00:35:04,537
I just felt so one,
so human and alive
564
00:35:04,667 --> 00:35:07,322
again for the first
time in years.
565
00:35:07,453 --> 00:35:08,932
And the word started
to get around
566
00:35:09,063 --> 00:35:12,066
that there was this reallyinteresting substance.
567
00:35:12,197 --> 00:35:16,026
Magazine articles werepublished and a buzz developed.
568
00:35:16,157 --> 00:35:19,117
I mean, I feel as though Ihave no enemies in the world.
569
00:35:19,247 --> 00:35:22,729
And this is very lovely.
570
00:35:22,859 --> 00:35:26,472
TIM SCULLY: By 1965
the FDA had classified
571
00:35:26,602 --> 00:35:28,778
LSD as an experimental drug.
572
00:35:31,825 --> 00:35:34,306
The sources of supply startedbeing driven underground.
573
00:35:40,399 --> 00:35:42,575
GORDON WHITE: And that'sabout when we started looking
574
00:35:42,705 --> 00:35:44,229
at Owsley and his operation.
575
00:35:50,148 --> 00:35:51,366
PATRICK CLARK:
Owsley was the man.
576
00:35:51,497 --> 00:35:53,542
He had a brand name.
577
00:35:53,673 --> 00:35:57,285
LSD was being sold on thestreet as Owsley Acid.
578
00:35:57,416 --> 00:36:01,246
[music playing]
579
00:36:06,294 --> 00:36:08,253
GORDON WHITE: He's
the pied piper.
580
00:36:08,383 --> 00:36:11,430
And people would befollowing him around, cause
581
00:36:11,560 --> 00:36:13,997
he's handing out the goodies.
582
00:36:14,128 --> 00:36:16,435
It was pretty easy for us
to just get in the line
583
00:36:16,565 --> 00:36:18,176
and see what was going on.
584
00:36:26,009 --> 00:36:28,186
DON DOUGLAS: Tim and I wereinterested in making drugs.
585
00:36:28,316 --> 00:36:33,800
And Owsley learned aboutus, and he visited one day.
586
00:36:43,201 --> 00:36:44,376
OWSLEY STANLEY: So
I was looking around
587
00:36:44,506 --> 00:36:45,594
for someone who could help.
588
00:36:45,725 --> 00:36:48,031
And I ran into this
kid, Tim Scully.
589
00:36:48,162 --> 00:36:50,382
I thought, hey, I need somebody.
590
00:36:50,512 --> 00:36:52,122
You want to do it?
591
00:36:52,253 --> 00:36:53,298
He was a bright kid.
592
00:36:53,428 --> 00:36:54,212
Real bright.
593
00:36:57,345 --> 00:36:59,565
PATRICK CLARK: We havethree by five index cards.
594
00:36:59,695 --> 00:37:02,350
We'd get a big piece ofpaper and it's all telephone
595
00:37:02,481 --> 00:37:04,961
calls, money transfers.
596
00:37:05,092 --> 00:37:07,486
You're putting together
a jigsaw puzzle.
597
00:37:07,616 --> 00:37:09,401
GORDON WHITE: And that'swhere we would put Timothy
598
00:37:09,531 --> 00:37:14,014
Scully and Donald Douglas.
599
00:37:14,144 --> 00:37:16,625
TIM SCULLY: We drove
to Owsley's LSD lab.
600
00:37:20,455 --> 00:37:24,459
Becoming his apprentice passedon all the essential knowledge
601
00:37:24,590 --> 00:37:27,897
that I otherwise would havehad to learn the hard way.
602
00:37:28,028 --> 00:37:30,683
DON DOUGLAS: Owsley and Timwould discuss chemistry texts
603
00:37:30,813 --> 00:37:32,467
at the kitchen table.
604
00:37:32,598 --> 00:37:34,513
And I would try to keep
up for a little while
605
00:37:34,643 --> 00:37:36,863
but then I'd just go smokea joint and play my guitar.
606
00:37:39,779 --> 00:37:42,564
TIM SCULLY: We'd tabletedup 100,000 does or more
607
00:37:42,695 --> 00:37:46,873
of White Lightening, andput that out on the street.
608
00:37:47,003 --> 00:37:50,616
[music playing]
609
00:37:50,746 --> 00:37:52,618
GORDON WHITE: Haight-Ashburywas an intersection of two
610
00:37:52,748 --> 00:37:55,490
streets in San Francisco.
611
00:37:55,621 --> 00:37:59,712
And if you wanted to dealdrugs, this was the place to be.
612
00:37:59,842 --> 00:38:01,279
PATRICK CLARK: LSD
traffickers were not
613
00:38:01,409 --> 00:38:03,585
the same as other drug dealers.
614
00:38:03,716 --> 00:38:07,197
Our basic tool in undercoverwork was to appeal to greed.
615
00:38:07,328 --> 00:38:08,677
And some of them
didn't have the greed.
616
00:38:08,808 --> 00:38:10,679
I mean, some of them
really were motivated
617
00:38:10,810 --> 00:38:11,985
by things other than money.
618
00:38:15,902 --> 00:38:17,295
You didn't know if he'd show up.
619
00:38:17,425 --> 00:38:21,037
And if he did, he mightwant to talk about karma.
620
00:38:21,168 --> 00:38:23,736
I had heard it makes younot only closer with yourself
621
00:38:23,866 --> 00:38:24,998
but with everybody.
622
00:38:25,128 --> 00:38:26,913
This sort of love,
peace type thing.
623
00:38:30,482 --> 00:38:32,135
TIM SCULLY: I was doing itbecause I thought that making
624
00:38:32,266 --> 00:38:34,660
acid could save the world.
625
00:38:34,790 --> 00:38:36,096
PATRICK CLARK: That
term, save the world.
626
00:38:36,226 --> 00:38:38,533
I mean, so many of them used it.
627
00:38:38,664 --> 00:38:41,884
[music playing]
628
00:38:51,764 --> 00:38:53,418
PATRICK CLARK: I reacted
to those LSD people who
629
00:38:53,548 --> 00:38:56,116
said, you know, how amazingtheir experience had been
630
00:38:56,246 --> 00:38:58,597
the same way I reacted
to many heroin dealers
631
00:38:58,727 --> 00:39:03,036
that I met who said thatheroin was better than sex.
632
00:39:03,166 --> 00:39:04,167
I didn't believe it.
633
00:39:08,737 --> 00:39:10,478
GORDON WHITE: I knew it wasgoing to get bigger and bigger
634
00:39:10,609 --> 00:39:12,437
and I felt we had
to do what we could
635
00:39:12,567 --> 00:39:14,352
to try to slow this thing down.
636
00:39:18,443 --> 00:39:19,966
You have to take
into consideration
637
00:39:20,096 --> 00:39:22,272
the changes that have takenplace in the social order.
638
00:39:22,403 --> 00:39:25,580
The abandon with which theyconduct themselves today.
639
00:39:29,758 --> 00:39:33,066
There is nothing grown upor sophisticated in taking
640
00:39:33,196 --> 00:39:34,850
an LSD trip at all.
641
00:39:34,981 --> 00:39:36,722
They're just being
complete fools.
642
00:39:36,852 --> 00:39:37,505
Fear.
643
00:39:42,205 --> 00:39:44,730
TIM SCULLY: Almosteverybody who got turned on
644
00:39:44,860 --> 00:39:47,515
became deeply skeptical of allgovernments and politicians.
645
00:39:51,301 --> 00:39:52,868
DON DOUGLAS: And theauthorities said, oh, we've
646
00:39:52,999 --> 00:39:54,566
got to stop this right away.
647
00:39:54,696 --> 00:39:55,610
People are waking up.
648
00:39:55,741 --> 00:39:57,264
We don't want this to happen.
649
00:39:57,395 --> 00:40:01,529
One reason or another LSDwas given to an elephant once.
650
00:40:01,660 --> 00:40:03,444
DON DOUGLAS: The
propaganda machine,
651
00:40:03,575 --> 00:40:05,577
telling people about
all the awful things
652
00:40:05,707 --> 00:40:07,230
that would happen cranked up.
653
00:40:07,361 --> 00:40:09,494
And lo and behold it
killed the elephant.
654
00:40:09,624 --> 00:40:10,451
Freak-outs.
655
00:40:10,582 --> 00:40:12,410
Instant insanity.
656
00:40:12,540 --> 00:40:15,630
Did any of guys
have to take LSD
657
00:40:15,761 --> 00:40:17,458
as part of being undercover?
658
00:40:17,589 --> 00:40:18,241
Take LSD?
659
00:40:18,372 --> 00:40:19,286
Are you crazy?
660
00:40:19,417 --> 00:40:20,679
A Never Neverland of no return.
661
00:40:20,809 --> 00:40:21,506
No, get away.
662
00:40:21,636 --> 00:40:23,116
Get away.
663
00:40:23,246 --> 00:40:26,075
You might be the one guythat trips out on this stuff.
664
00:40:26,206 --> 00:40:31,603
LSD started out a
low penalty drug.
665
00:40:31,733 --> 00:40:34,388
But then as people began
to learn more and more
666
00:40:34,519 --> 00:40:39,567
about what it did to you, thenit worked its way up the scale.
667
00:40:39,698 --> 00:40:41,395
PATRICK CLARK: The otherside would disagree with that
668
00:40:41,526 --> 00:40:44,006
and say that maybe it wastied to the anti-war movement
669
00:40:44,137 --> 00:40:45,573
or other movements.
670
00:40:45,704 --> 00:40:48,402
But my impression was thatserious people involved
671
00:40:48,533 --> 00:40:50,491
in science and
medicine were seeing
672
00:40:50,622 --> 00:40:53,276
it-- LSD, as a bigger problem.
673
00:40:53,407 --> 00:40:56,105
The manufacturer
for illicit LSD
674
00:40:56,236 --> 00:40:59,500
should be vigorously
sought and prosecuted.
675
00:40:59,631 --> 00:41:01,284
NICHOLAS SAND: I don't carewhat the governments say.
676
00:41:01,415 --> 00:41:04,679
They're all just a crock ofshit, out for power and money.
677
00:41:04,810 --> 00:41:06,246
And that was not my trip.
678
00:41:09,771 --> 00:41:11,904
OWSLEY STANLEY: It
was too fucking much.
679
00:41:12,034 --> 00:41:15,081
The law said it's nolonger legal to make LSD.
680
00:41:15,211 --> 00:41:16,778
So we finished it all up.
681
00:41:24,438 --> 00:41:26,135
DON DOUGLAS: One of thethings you need to remember
682
00:41:26,266 --> 00:41:29,225
about the United States isthat it's 50 different states
683
00:41:29,356 --> 00:41:30,879
and they aren't all that united.
684
00:41:31,010 --> 00:41:35,623
It became illegal inCalifornia before other places.
685
00:41:35,754 --> 00:41:40,410
So that's why the Denverlab was not in California.
686
00:41:40,541 --> 00:41:43,413
[music playing]
687
00:41:48,680 --> 00:41:50,203
I
688
00:41:50,333 --> 00:41:54,294
TIM SCULLY: Rented a housenot far from the Denver Zoo.
689
00:41:54,424 --> 00:41:57,210
NICHOLAS SAND: Setting
up the lab went well.
690
00:41:57,340 --> 00:42:00,996
Owsley proceeded to come tothe lab and make acid with us.
691
00:42:01,127 --> 00:42:04,478
[music playing]
692
00:42:13,792 --> 00:42:15,054
TIM SCULLY: When
that work was done,
693
00:42:15,184 --> 00:42:18,100
Owsley went back to the
Bay Area to organize
694
00:42:18,231 --> 00:42:21,364
a tableting facility forthe LSD we'd made in Denver.
695
00:42:27,762 --> 00:42:30,635
So I went back to Berkeley.
696
00:42:30,765 --> 00:42:33,551
I ordered more chemicalsthrough the chemical supply
697
00:42:33,681 --> 00:42:34,900
house Owsley had recommended.
698
00:42:42,255 --> 00:42:43,822
PATRICK CLARK: The
chemical supply houses
699
00:42:43,952 --> 00:42:45,867
recognized that some of thechemicals they were selling
700
00:42:45,998 --> 00:42:48,348
were probably going
into illegal drugs.
701
00:42:48,478 --> 00:42:49,349
They'd get an order.
702
00:42:49,479 --> 00:42:51,525
They would call us.
703
00:42:51,656 --> 00:42:53,527
Sometimes we would put
an undercover agent
704
00:42:53,658 --> 00:42:56,008
behind the desk as a clerk.
705
00:42:56,138 --> 00:42:57,313
TIM SCULLY: There
was a new stock clerk
706
00:42:57,444 --> 00:42:58,576
who helped me load the truck.
707
00:43:03,406 --> 00:43:07,585
Aiden Hendrix assumed
the role of stock clerk.
708
00:43:07,715 --> 00:43:11,284
At approximately 1:15
PM, Donald R. Douglas
709
00:43:11,414 --> 00:43:12,415
arrived in a van-type truck.
710
00:43:16,594 --> 00:43:19,945
GORDON WHITE: Hendrix wouldpretend to be an employee,
711
00:43:20,075 --> 00:43:23,035
make the people, take theirorder, fill it, give it to them
712
00:43:23,165 --> 00:43:25,124
and tell us, hey,
OK, he's got it.
713
00:43:25,254 --> 00:43:26,821
And now he's leaving
in a certain kind
714
00:43:26,952 --> 00:43:28,431
of car or whatever.
715
00:43:28,562 --> 00:43:30,303
DON DOUGLAS: He got into
a car and followed us,
716
00:43:30,433 --> 00:43:35,569
which an employee of achemical company would not do.
717
00:43:35,700 --> 00:43:37,832
A list of thesechemicals is as follows--
718
00:43:37,963 --> 00:43:39,225
10 cases of chloroform.
719
00:43:39,355 --> 00:43:40,966
100 pounds of sodium chloride.
720
00:43:41,096 --> 00:43:42,620
50 gallons of acetone.
721
00:43:42,750 --> 00:43:44,099
25 pounds of [inaudible].
722
00:43:46,928 --> 00:43:48,930
The drug was followed to
the vicinity of Harrison
723
00:43:49,061 --> 00:43:50,149
Street in Stanley Place.
724
00:43:55,023 --> 00:43:56,634
TIM SCULLY: When we
went back to my house
725
00:43:56,764 --> 00:43:59,201
we discovered that they'd putmy house under surveillance.
726
00:43:59,332 --> 00:44:00,463
Highball one to Dugout.
727
00:44:00,594 --> 00:44:02,291
This is Dugout.
728
00:44:02,422 --> 00:44:06,034
GORDON WHITE: He livednot too far from a motel.
729
00:44:06,165 --> 00:44:08,210
We could go to it and
rent a motel room,
730
00:44:08,341 --> 00:44:09,647
look right out the window.
731
00:44:13,563 --> 00:44:15,435
DON DOUGLAS: We did
see that we were being
732
00:44:15,565 --> 00:44:18,699
followed on a regular basis.
733
00:44:18,830 --> 00:44:22,572
And we became a bit
thick-skinned about it.
734
00:44:22,703 --> 00:44:23,878
TIM SCULLY: The
way I was looking
735
00:44:24,009 --> 00:44:25,488
at it is that we were
all playing a game
736
00:44:25,619 --> 00:44:28,753
and we just had chosen
different sides.
737
00:44:28,883 --> 00:44:30,189
PATRICK CLARK: I did
what I did, which
738
00:44:30,319 --> 00:44:32,278
I thought was the right
thing for the country
739
00:44:32,408 --> 00:44:34,889
and for the rule of law.
740
00:44:35,020 --> 00:44:36,543
TIM SCULLY: I thought I
was doing something good
741
00:44:36,674 --> 00:44:40,199
and we disagreed.
742
00:44:40,329 --> 00:44:43,724
PATRICK CLARK: Spy versusspy, cops versus robbers.
743
00:44:52,515 --> 00:44:55,649
GORDON WHITE:
Surveillance is the key.
744
00:44:55,780 --> 00:44:57,477
And that's the only way
we were able to follow
745
00:44:57,607 --> 00:44:58,260
Owsley to [inaudible].
746
00:45:08,140 --> 00:45:11,491
Gordon White, Special Agentwith the Bureau of Narcotics
747
00:45:11,621 --> 00:45:13,667
and Dangerous Drugs.
748
00:45:13,798 --> 00:45:16,322
We had probable cause
to believe that there
749
00:45:16,452 --> 00:45:20,108
might be some type of drugmanufacturing going on
750
00:45:20,239 --> 00:45:20,848
in the premises.
751
00:45:26,332 --> 00:45:28,900
We had no response andforcible entry was obtained.
752
00:45:32,425 --> 00:45:33,556
Hey!
Don't move.
753
00:45:33,687 --> 00:45:34,296
Don't move.
Get over there.
754
00:45:34,427 --> 00:45:36,342
Hey, now.
755
00:45:36,472 --> 00:45:38,997
GORDON WHITE: And in the housewe found Mr. Owsley Stanley.
756
00:45:42,000 --> 00:45:43,871
OWSLEY STANLEY: I said,gee, I'd love to help you
757
00:45:44,002 --> 00:45:46,961
but I just dropped
about 200 mics of acid.
758
00:45:47,092 --> 00:45:51,052
I don't think I really wantto go anywhere right now.
759
00:45:51,183 --> 00:45:53,663
Then they carted me
off to the joint.
760
00:46:04,065 --> 00:46:05,850
[phone ringing]
761
00:46:07,982 --> 00:46:09,114
TIM SCULLY: I called
the lab in Denver.
762
00:46:14,162 --> 00:46:17,687
A strange voice answered, andmy first thought was, oh shit,
763
00:46:17,818 --> 00:46:18,776
the lab has been busted.
764
00:46:23,345 --> 00:46:25,434
I called my lawyer
and asked if he could
765
00:46:25,565 --> 00:46:26,958
find out what had happened.
766
00:46:30,091 --> 00:46:35,009
It turned out that thelandlord came to the house.
767
00:46:35,140 --> 00:46:36,663
He smelled a really funny smell.
768
00:46:36,794 --> 00:46:40,798
He thought is there perhapsa dead body in the house?
769
00:46:40,928 --> 00:46:41,973
Sheriff's office.
770
00:46:42,103 --> 00:46:43,148
TIM SCULLY: He
called the police.
771
00:46:43,278 --> 00:46:44,062
OK.
772
00:46:44,192 --> 00:46:46,499
Hold on just a second.
773
00:46:46,629 --> 00:46:47,282
TIM SCULLY: A cop came.
774
00:46:50,198 --> 00:46:52,505
The cop decided that hewould break down the door.
775
00:46:55,377 --> 00:46:57,858
As soon as he went
inside, he immediately
776
00:46:57,989 --> 00:46:59,033
called the narcotics police.
777
00:47:09,087 --> 00:47:10,828
None of had paid
attention to how
778
00:47:10,958 --> 00:47:12,917
the laws changed in Colorado.
779
00:47:13,047 --> 00:47:16,311
So when the Denver lab wasbusted, each of the things
780
00:47:16,442 --> 00:47:19,358
we were doing there had becomea more serious felony, then
781
00:47:19,488 --> 00:47:20,272
in California.
782
00:47:24,276 --> 00:47:28,019
DON DOUGLAS: The heat on uswas really increasing a lot.
783
00:47:28,149 --> 00:47:33,415
I said that I wanted to takea hiatus of about six months,
784
00:47:33,546 --> 00:47:37,680
and go get regular jobs wherefederal agents could see us do
785
00:47:37,811 --> 00:47:40,814
our work until they got
tired it and we have
786
00:47:40,945 --> 00:47:42,642
an agreed meeting place.
787
00:47:42,772 --> 00:47:45,601
And at some point we'd dropwhatever it is we're doing,
788
00:47:45,732 --> 00:47:47,125
meet in this place and proceed.
789
00:47:50,041 --> 00:47:52,608
Tim said that he
wanted to continue.
790
00:47:52,739 --> 00:47:54,828
So then I said, well
then I guess I'm out.
791
00:47:54,959 --> 00:47:56,264
That's how I was out.
792
00:48:01,835 --> 00:48:05,273
TIM SCULLY: I was going tohave to start from scratch.
793
00:48:05,404 --> 00:48:08,711
Owsley made it pretty clearhe wouldn't be financing me.
794
00:48:08,842 --> 00:48:10,844
When I told him, well I didn'treally have enough money
795
00:48:10,975 --> 00:48:13,760
to do it on my own, hesaid, well, how about if you
796
00:48:13,891 --> 00:48:16,154
ask Billy Hitchcock?
797
00:48:16,284 --> 00:48:18,939
And what it came down towas seeing if Nick wanted
798
00:48:19,070 --> 00:48:20,375
to set up a lab in partnership.
799
00:48:24,118 --> 00:48:25,467
NICHOLAS SAND: Theysaid, come to California.
800
00:48:25,598 --> 00:48:26,686
We'll work together.
801
00:48:26,816 --> 00:48:29,123
So we pooled our resources.
802
00:48:29,254 --> 00:48:31,996
I got to the house
in Windsor and we
803
00:48:32,126 --> 00:48:35,260
all go forward on the
shoulders of the people
804
00:48:35,390 --> 00:48:36,478
who went before us.
805
00:48:54,148 --> 00:48:57,586
PATRICK CLARK: In 1969
we did have intelligence
806
00:48:57,717 --> 00:49:00,589
that Sand and Scully wereworking together on producing
807
00:49:00,720 --> 00:49:02,548
Orange Sunshine, LSD.
808
00:49:02,678 --> 00:49:04,898
I mean, everybody in Haightwas talking about it.
809
00:49:05,029 --> 00:49:07,292
It was the LSD of choice.
810
00:49:07,422 --> 00:49:09,120
We would get reportsfrom all over the country
811
00:49:09,250 --> 00:49:11,122
about Orange Sunshine seizures.
812
00:49:11,252 --> 00:49:14,299
So we knew it was spreading
around the country.
813
00:49:14,429 --> 00:49:18,085
Sand and Scully were apparentlyrunning this lab in Windsor.
814
00:49:18,216 --> 00:49:21,088
And they did a good job
of keeping it from us.
815
00:49:21,219 --> 00:49:22,960
We conducted surveillances.
816
00:49:23,090 --> 00:49:25,701
We talked to informants.
817
00:49:25,832 --> 00:49:26,702
We did a lot of things.
818
00:49:26,833 --> 00:49:30,054
But we didn't find the lab.
819
00:49:30,184 --> 00:49:31,664
Stay there.
820
00:49:31,794 --> 00:49:33,057
PATRICK CLARK: But
sometime after Scully
821
00:49:33,187 --> 00:49:36,277
did get arrested at
the Napa County Airport
822
00:49:36,408 --> 00:49:37,800
for a lab in Denver.
823
00:49:40,847 --> 00:49:43,371
TIM SCULLY: I was busted
in the spring of '69.
824
00:49:43,502 --> 00:49:47,114
I spent a lot of time commutingto Denver to go to court.
825
00:49:47,245 --> 00:49:49,464
Would you please relate
to this court and jury
826
00:49:49,595 --> 00:49:52,772
when and where you
first observed him.
827
00:49:52,902 --> 00:49:55,079
I first observed him at 1:24.
828
00:49:55,209 --> 00:49:56,950
TIM SCULLY: And
after that, I tended
829
00:49:57,081 --> 00:49:59,692
to have paranoid tripswhere I was hallucinating
830
00:49:59,822 --> 00:50:02,173
police in the trees.
831
00:50:02,303 --> 00:50:04,262
It was very unnerving
to think that the police
832
00:50:04,392 --> 00:50:06,612
might be out in the bushes,about to swoop down.
833
00:50:12,618 --> 00:50:14,924
And I was just terrified.
834
00:50:15,055 --> 00:50:17,884
So I got in touch with
the Brotherhood folks,
835
00:50:18,015 --> 00:50:21,148
and basically said, you
guys have to take over.
836
00:50:21,279 --> 00:50:22,323
I can't do it anymore.
837
00:50:27,372 --> 00:50:30,375
MIKE RANDALL: Tim's timid.
838
00:50:30,505 --> 00:50:34,466
He's not real brave sometimes.
839
00:50:34,596 --> 00:50:37,077
Why do you think hequit when you didn't quit
840
00:50:37,208 --> 00:50:38,948
and Nick didn't quit?
841
00:50:39,079 --> 00:50:41,821
MIKE RANDALL: Because hedidn't take enough of it.
842
00:50:41,951 --> 00:50:50,351
I don't know how much Timtook, but it wasn't much.
843
00:50:50,482 --> 00:50:52,397
You need to keep
taking it so that you
844
00:50:52,527 --> 00:50:55,617
really are current with
your spiritual feelings.
845
00:50:58,838 --> 00:51:01,580
NICHOLAS SAND: Pretend
it was a momentary job
846
00:51:01,710 --> 00:51:02,842
and he did what he did.
847
00:51:02,972 --> 00:51:04,844
And then he was finished.
848
00:51:04,974 --> 00:51:09,849
And to me it was justanother rock on the road.
849
00:51:09,979 --> 00:51:14,506
America's public enemynumber one is drug abuse.
850
00:51:14,636 --> 00:51:16,812
In order to fight and
defeat this enemy,
851
00:51:16,943 --> 00:51:21,774
it is necessary to wage
a new all-out offensive.
852
00:51:21,904 --> 00:51:27,214
Just another asshole
trying to direct money
853
00:51:27,345 --> 00:51:29,825
and power where he wanted it.
854
00:51:29,956 --> 00:51:32,872
The depth of our commitment,our national commitment
855
00:51:33,002 --> 00:51:34,308
is clear.
856
00:51:34,439 --> 00:51:37,703
And the pressure is on
the criminal drug trade.
857
00:51:37,833 --> 00:51:40,532
[music playing]
858
00:51:42,447 --> 00:51:45,363
Richard Lee Rathjen, SpecialAgent for the Internal Revenue
859
00:51:45,493 --> 00:51:47,974
Service.
860
00:51:48,105 --> 00:51:51,499
I was working very closely withthe Internal Revenue Service.
861
00:51:51,630 --> 00:51:52,674
Dick Rathjen.
862
00:51:52,805 --> 00:51:54,850
[music playing]
863
00:51:54,981 --> 00:51:58,115
A special group was
formed within the IRS.
864
00:51:58,245 --> 00:52:00,595
It consisted of about
100 special agents
865
00:52:00,726 --> 00:52:03,685
under the designation of theNarcotics Traffickers Program.
866
00:52:07,994 --> 00:52:12,346
Nicholas Sand was one of theoriginal cases assigned me.
867
00:52:12,477 --> 00:52:14,609
PATRICK CLARK: Nick
Sand had a harder edge.
868
00:52:14,740 --> 00:52:17,699
He was a typical high-leveldrug dealer who was
869
00:52:17,830 --> 00:52:20,180
primarily motivated by profit.
870
00:52:20,311 --> 00:52:21,616
I was never out for money.
871
00:52:21,747 --> 00:52:25,011
The only money I ever
wanted was enough money
872
00:52:25,142 --> 00:52:28,449
to live comfortably and tomake as many psychedelic
873
00:52:28,580 --> 00:52:30,538
laboratories as I could.
874
00:52:30,669 --> 00:52:33,454
[music playing]
875
00:52:33,585 --> 00:52:35,587
DON DOUGLAS: Dick Rathjenpulled his tax returns.
876
00:52:35,717 --> 00:52:40,983
And from there the investigationjust grew on the tax side.
877
00:52:41,114 --> 00:52:43,508
NICHOLAS SAND: Agent Rathjenwas a very smart man.
878
00:52:43,638 --> 00:52:47,729
And he figured there werea few holes in the stories.
879
00:52:47,860 --> 00:52:51,385
Mr. Sand did not report
approximately $300,000
880
00:52:51,516 --> 00:52:52,908
in taxable income.
881
00:52:53,039 --> 00:52:54,519
That's how they got
Al Capone, right?
882
00:52:54,649 --> 00:52:56,129
Right.
883
00:52:56,260 --> 00:52:59,828
He also told me he ownedno assets, held no property,
884
00:52:59,959 --> 00:53:02,831
had nothing in anynominee names or anything.
885
00:53:02,962 --> 00:53:04,398
NICHOLAS SAND: Yeah.
886
00:53:04,529 --> 00:53:08,359
Well-- yeah, that was alittle bit of a balls up.
887
00:53:08,489 --> 00:53:11,275
In other words, he was
dead broke and lived
888
00:53:11,405 --> 00:53:14,408
off his common law wife.
889
00:53:14,539 --> 00:53:16,802
We opened a criminal
tax investigation
890
00:53:16,932 --> 00:53:18,151
on her at this point.
891
00:53:18,282 --> 00:53:19,848
JILL HENRY: This is
getting too heavy.
892
00:53:19,979 --> 00:53:21,198
I don't want to do this anymore.
893
00:53:24,070 --> 00:53:25,289
Everything was
obviously going to have
894
00:53:25,419 --> 00:53:27,726
to be done on a whole
different level--
895
00:53:27,856 --> 00:53:30,337
assumed names, new identities.
896
00:53:34,559 --> 00:53:37,910
By that point I wasalready starting to think
897
00:53:38,040 --> 00:53:39,825
about training as a teacher.
898
00:53:39,955 --> 00:53:45,787
And I loved the
ranch and I really
899
00:53:45,918 --> 00:53:51,489
loved the idea of us livinghere and raising children here.
900
00:53:51,619 --> 00:53:55,449
So you think he should of quit?
901
00:53:55,580 --> 00:53:57,190
I thought so.
902
00:53:57,321 --> 00:53:59,366
I thought that there were alot of things that he could do.
903
00:54:02,587 --> 00:54:05,981
He wasn't going to
shake this life so
904
00:54:06,112 --> 00:54:09,246
that it would be centered here.
905
00:54:09,376 --> 00:54:11,900
It was going to be centeredaround making psychedelics.
906
00:54:15,469 --> 00:54:16,949
ALICE EINHORN: He
began to take himself
907
00:54:17,079 --> 00:54:20,953
so seriously that youcouldn't poke him in the side
908
00:54:21,083 --> 00:54:25,392
and say oh, come on, get off it.
909
00:54:25,523 --> 00:54:28,265
NICHOLAS SAND: I think anybody
that has to do this job,
910
00:54:28,395 --> 00:54:30,789
you had to have a big ego.
911
00:54:30,919 --> 00:54:32,965
I did something
I feel was really
912
00:54:33,095 --> 00:54:37,578
good for millions of people,and I'm OK with that.
913
00:54:37,709 --> 00:54:38,666
ALICE EINHORN: I love him.
914
00:54:38,797 --> 00:54:40,364
I've loved him my whole life.
915
00:54:40,494 --> 00:54:43,323
But for a while he became--the best word I can think of
916
00:54:43,454 --> 00:54:44,106
is insufferable.
917
00:54:47,849 --> 00:54:49,329
JILL HENRY: We reached a
point where I told him,
918
00:54:49,460 --> 00:54:53,246
you need to find somebody else.
919
00:54:53,377 --> 00:54:54,029
And he did.
920
00:54:57,990 --> 00:55:01,950
NICHOLAS SAND: I went off toSt. Louis with a new partner.
921
00:55:02,081 --> 00:55:04,605
I made a beautifullaboratory-- two-story brick
922
00:55:04,736 --> 00:55:06,912
building in downtown St. Louis.
923
00:55:07,042 --> 00:55:12,091
I'd formed this company, SignetResearch and Development.
924
00:55:12,221 --> 00:55:14,746
Everybody was very happy
that industry was moving
925
00:55:14,876 --> 00:55:16,748
into this impoverished
area and I was
926
00:55:16,878 --> 00:55:19,881
getting kudos from the mayor.
927
00:55:20,012 --> 00:55:23,232
We made a lot of
beautiful psychedelics.
928
00:55:23,363 --> 00:55:26,366
And we were right
out in the open.
929
00:55:26,497 --> 00:55:30,327
One more job, one more paycheck.
930
00:55:30,457 --> 00:55:32,329
We didn't really
accept checks though.
931
00:55:38,117 --> 00:55:40,859
We went through all the bankaccounts for Nicholas Sand
932
00:55:40,989 --> 00:55:44,906
and a number of other accountswe located-- William Hitchcock,
933
00:55:45,037 --> 00:55:47,692
Robert Timothy Scully.
934
00:55:47,822 --> 00:55:50,390
TIM SCULLY: I was very scared.
935
00:55:50,521 --> 00:55:52,740
If Nick kept on
cooking, he would
936
00:55:52,871 --> 00:55:57,702
eventually bring down all ofus in a huge conspiracy case.
937
00:55:57,832 --> 00:56:01,488
Billy and I tried to talk himinto taking some time out,
938
00:56:01,619 --> 00:56:03,403
just the way Don Douglas
had tried to talk
939
00:56:03,534 --> 00:56:06,145
me into taking time out.
940
00:56:06,275 --> 00:56:07,842
BILLY HITCHCOCK:
Nick was totally
941
00:56:07,973 --> 00:56:10,671
irresponsible in the way hewas going about his business.
942
00:56:10,802 --> 00:56:12,586
And he was jeopardizing
everyone else who was
943
00:56:12,717 --> 00:56:16,068
involved in the Windsor lab.
944
00:56:16,198 --> 00:56:18,984
TIM SCULLY: Nick responded bysaying that it was that none
945
00:56:19,114 --> 00:56:20,725
of our business what he did.
946
00:56:20,855 --> 00:56:26,165
And after all, hadn't we agreedto try to turn on the world?
947
00:56:26,295 --> 00:56:28,515
PATRICK CLARK: That's prettycommon with a high level
948
00:56:28,646 --> 00:56:30,125
traffickers.
949
00:56:30,256 --> 00:56:32,171
They must have their ownaddiction, because they often
950
00:56:32,301 --> 00:56:34,782
continued a business way
beyond what, you know,
951
00:56:34,913 --> 00:56:36,175
prudence would dictate.
952
00:56:45,924 --> 00:56:47,491
PATRICK CLARK: On
top of that, I'd
953
00:56:47,621 --> 00:56:51,059
slowly been getting less andless enthusiastic about what
954
00:56:51,190 --> 00:56:53,279
I'd been doing.
955
00:56:53,410 --> 00:56:56,021
Things were looking somewhatdarker in Haight-Ashbury.
956
00:57:01,461 --> 00:57:03,681
That group that was still leftin the Haight-Ashbury started
957
00:57:03,811 --> 00:57:07,511
to seem more like lost soulsThe age of the flower children
958
00:57:07,641 --> 00:57:09,426
was gone.
959
00:57:09,556 --> 00:57:10,949
It was a lot more
methamphetamine.
960
00:57:11,079 --> 00:57:13,908
There was a lot more
murders and violence.
961
00:57:14,039 --> 00:57:15,910
There was more presence
of the Hell's Angels
962
00:57:16,041 --> 00:57:19,523
and other motorcycle groups.
963
00:57:19,653 --> 00:57:21,916
It was a trip.
964
00:57:22,047 --> 00:57:24,266
TIM SCULLY: People that Iknew had peak experiences
965
00:57:24,397 --> 00:57:27,879
and had the
experience of oneness,
966
00:57:28,009 --> 00:57:32,579
still treating each otherreally badly and dishonestly.
967
00:57:32,710 --> 00:57:35,408
I still believe that
LSD was a good thing.
968
00:57:35,539 --> 00:57:37,976
But I was no longer convincedthat it was the solution
969
00:57:38,106 --> 00:57:38,890
to the world's problems.
970
00:57:55,472 --> 00:57:57,909
But I got turned on to
biofeedback instruments.
971
00:58:01,565 --> 00:58:03,741
I'm going to measure
the electrical activity
972
00:58:03,871 --> 00:58:08,006
of my brain, as it leaks
out onto the scalp.
973
00:58:20,671 --> 00:58:22,890
There were some early studiesdone that related the brain
974
00:58:23,021 --> 00:58:27,852
waves of zen monks yoga mastersto particular brain wave
975
00:58:27,982 --> 00:58:30,724
patterns when they
were meditating.
976
00:58:30,855 --> 00:58:34,685
I saw brainwave biofeedback as apossible way of teaching people
977
00:58:34,815 --> 00:58:37,514
to reach that state ofoneness with the universe
978
00:58:37,644 --> 00:58:40,255
without having to use drugs.
979
00:58:40,386 --> 00:58:43,389
So you're still trying
to turn the world on?
980
00:58:43,520 --> 00:58:44,738
In a kinder, gentler way.
981
00:58:44,869 --> 00:58:45,522
Yeah.
982
00:58:48,699 --> 00:58:52,746
And then in late 1971 Igot a phone call telling me
983
00:58:52,877 --> 00:58:56,533
I was off the hook
for the Denver lab,
984
00:58:56,663 --> 00:58:59,753
because the police hadn'tgotten a search warrant.
985
00:58:59,884 --> 00:59:01,494
The state Supreme
Court had ruled
986
00:59:01,625 --> 00:59:04,062
that the search was illegal.
987
00:59:04,192 --> 00:59:06,020
And it was tremendously
liberating.
988
00:59:06,151 --> 00:59:10,024
The road ahead was clearfor doing research in lots
989
00:59:10,155 --> 00:59:12,853
of different directions.
990
00:59:12,984 --> 00:59:16,596
Unless Nick didsomething really foolish,
991
00:59:16,727 --> 00:59:19,643
I'd somehow managed to
escape getting punished
992
00:59:19,773 --> 00:59:20,469
for what I'd been doing.
993
00:59:32,743 --> 00:59:34,309
NICHOLAS SAND: So here
I am in St. Louis.
994
00:59:34,440 --> 00:59:36,834
It's getting very
cold in Missouri.
995
00:59:36,964 --> 00:59:40,141
And we decide to go travelingin Mexico and taking a vacation.
996
00:59:42,970 --> 00:59:48,497
Unbeknownst to me, a waterpipe broke in the house.
997
00:59:48,628 --> 00:59:50,456
And the neighbors,
they could see
998
00:59:50,587 --> 00:59:52,110
water running down the stairs.
999
00:59:56,593 --> 01:00:00,509
The sheriff for
that town breaks in.
1000
01:00:00,640 --> 01:00:02,381
They go up to my bedroom.
1001
01:00:02,511 --> 01:00:06,124
They find the leak in
the bathroom nearby.
1002
01:00:06,254 --> 01:00:11,216
They also go into my closet andthey find some psychedelics.
1003
01:00:14,175 --> 01:00:18,136
And then they
discovered the lab.
1004
01:00:18,266 --> 01:00:20,225
Powder LSD capable
of producing over
1005
01:00:20,355 --> 01:00:22,053
14 million tablets
of Orange Sunshine
1006
01:00:22,183 --> 01:00:23,402
was found in two locations.
1007
01:00:27,058 --> 01:00:29,147
NICHOLAS SAND: It was
in all the papers.
1008
01:00:29,277 --> 01:00:31,192
I just didn't happen
to see the papers.
1009
01:00:39,505 --> 01:00:41,376
NICHOLAS SAND:
When I pulled up--
1010
01:00:41,507 --> 01:00:42,900
Driver, step outside slowly.
1011
01:00:46,512 --> 01:00:51,517
Five heavy duty guys withshotguns jumped out and said--
1012
01:00:51,648 --> 01:00:54,651
If you make any sudden moves,you'll be shot immediately.
1013
01:00:58,132 --> 01:00:59,699
What a country.
1014
01:00:59,830 --> 01:01:02,049
Keep your hands away fromyour body and drop full down.
1015
01:01:05,923 --> 01:01:08,534
TIM SCULLY: It was
an oh, shit moment.
1016
01:01:08,665 --> 01:01:10,014
Not that they have
busted Nick, I
1017
01:01:10,144 --> 01:01:12,799
think I'm in deeper hot water.
1018
01:01:12,930 --> 01:01:14,975
I suspected there was
a good chance that Nick
1019
01:01:15,106 --> 01:01:16,585
would have things
with him that would
1020
01:01:16,716 --> 01:01:18,979
be used as evidence against me.
1021
01:01:19,110 --> 01:01:25,551
Marijuana, LSD, some mescaline.
1022
01:01:25,682 --> 01:01:27,684
TIM SCULLY: I made a personalbet that he'd probably still
1023
01:01:27,814 --> 01:01:32,079
have that flow chart with him,that showed him the process
1024
01:01:32,210 --> 01:01:33,820
for making LSD on one page.
1025
01:01:36,693 --> 01:01:37,824
It turned out he did.
1026
01:01:43,264 --> 01:01:48,008
Is the gamble of drug
exploration worth this?
1027
01:01:48,139 --> 01:01:51,403
Is it worth the physical
and mental risk as well?
1028
01:01:59,063 --> 01:02:01,239
TIM SCULLY: Well a grand jurywas convened specifically
1029
01:02:01,369 --> 01:02:09,682
to investigate
Nick, Billy, and I.
1030
01:02:09,813 --> 01:02:14,556
I eventually hid out
in a friend's house.
1031
01:02:14,687 --> 01:02:17,168
While I was there, I got aphone call from Billy Hitchcock.
1032
01:02:20,388 --> 01:02:22,651
And he told me, I
have bad news for you.
1033
01:02:26,525 --> 01:02:28,266
Would you say that
you were a close
1034
01:02:28,396 --> 01:02:31,008
personal friend of Mr. Scully?
1035
01:02:31,138 --> 01:02:33,575
Yes I would.
1036
01:02:33,706 --> 01:02:36,361
I Advised him of
my tax problems.
1037
01:02:36,491 --> 01:02:38,580
I told him I was cooperatingwith the government
1038
01:02:38,711 --> 01:02:42,976
where I would have toreveal the whole situation.
1039
01:02:43,107 --> 01:02:46,197
TIM SCULLY: He'd been indicted
for income tax evasion,
1040
01:02:46,327 --> 01:02:49,374
and he didn't see
any other way out.
1041
01:02:49,504 --> 01:02:51,506
PATRICK CLARK: Billy wasn'tthe final piece in the puzzle.
1042
01:02:51,637 --> 01:02:54,205
He was that one in the middlethat you'd spend a half an hour
1043
01:02:54,335 --> 01:02:55,641
looking for.
1044
01:02:55,772 --> 01:02:57,599
And then once you find
that one, everything
1045
01:02:57,730 --> 01:03:01,429
seems to fall into place.
1046
01:03:01,560 --> 01:03:04,084
TIM SCULLY: Owsley and
Nick Sand gave Billy
1047
01:03:04,215 --> 01:03:06,434
large amounts of
money to send offshore
1048
01:03:06,565 --> 01:03:09,568
into Swiss bank accounts.
1049
01:03:09,698 --> 01:03:13,267
NICHOLAS SAND: He would
launder money for us.
1050
01:03:13,398 --> 01:03:14,791
Noble he was not.
1051
01:03:17,924 --> 01:03:19,360
GORDON WHITE: It's
just like fishing.
1052
01:03:19,491 --> 01:03:22,233
You reel it in, and youlook at it, and you figure,
1053
01:03:22,363 --> 01:03:24,278
I can get a bigger
one than this.
1054
01:03:24,409 --> 01:03:27,934
So I'll tell him, hey, you know,I'll throw you back, if you
1055
01:03:28,065 --> 01:03:29,327
can give me somebody else.
1056
01:03:33,244 --> 01:03:34,898
NICHOLAS SAND: My
lawyer came and read off
1057
01:03:35,028 --> 01:03:38,292
the names of theunindicted co-conspirators.
1058
01:03:38,423 --> 01:03:39,946
I said, Lenny, put it plain.
1059
01:03:40,077 --> 01:03:42,427
What's an unindicted
co-conspirator.
1060
01:03:42,557 --> 01:03:44,342
He said, a snitch.
1061
01:03:44,472 --> 01:03:47,562
Someone who has turnedstate's evidence against you.
1062
01:03:47,693 --> 01:03:50,000
I said, Billy?
1063
01:03:50,130 --> 01:03:52,916
PATRICK CLARK: It's justanother example of idealism
1064
01:03:53,046 --> 01:03:54,569
fading in the face of reality.
1065
01:03:58,138 --> 01:04:01,141
TIM SCULLY: He offered to loanme $10,000, which he encouraged
1066
01:04:01,272 --> 01:04:03,665
me to use to hire
a lawyer, so that I
1067
01:04:03,796 --> 01:04:06,451
could also turn and becomea government witness.
1068
01:04:06,581 --> 01:04:08,670
GORDON WHITE: Anybody
can be turned.
1069
01:04:08,801 --> 01:04:11,325
The question is, how
much do you have to give
1070
01:04:11,456 --> 01:04:14,763
them in order for them to turn?
1071
01:04:14,894 --> 01:04:17,114
NICHOLAS SAND: He said, Timis considering whether or not
1072
01:04:17,244 --> 01:04:20,160
to turn state's evidence.
1073
01:04:20,291 --> 01:04:21,596
TIM SCULLY: Do the same
thing I did and make
1074
01:04:21,727 --> 01:04:24,164
a deal with the government.
1075
01:04:24,295 --> 01:04:26,036
NICHOLAS SAND: I
was shocked, right
1076
01:04:26,166 --> 01:04:28,212
down to the soles of my feet.
1077
01:04:28,342 --> 01:04:29,735
TIM SCULLY: I said,
I'll take the money
1078
01:04:29,866 --> 01:04:31,955
and I'll make my best choice.
1079
01:04:32,085 --> 01:04:33,130
NICHOLAS SAND: I
couldn't believe it.
1080
01:04:53,411 --> 01:04:56,675
Remain seated and ourcourt is again in session.
1081
01:04:56,805 --> 01:04:58,807
TIM SCULLY: I realized thatif I did become a witness
1082
01:04:58,938 --> 01:05:00,809
against Nick, that
I would end up
1083
01:05:00,940 --> 01:05:03,900
feeling really bad aboutmyself for the rest of my life.
1084
01:05:04,030 --> 01:05:05,292
All right.
1085
01:05:05,423 --> 01:05:07,468
Ladies and gentlemen,
this next case is--
1086
01:05:07,599 --> 01:05:08,992
TIM SCULLY: The way
I'd end up feeling best
1087
01:05:09,122 --> 01:05:11,864
about myself would be
if I faced the music
1088
01:05:11,995 --> 01:05:13,735
and tried to fight the charges.
1089
01:05:18,088 --> 01:05:20,917
Billy ended up testifyingfor a couple of days.
1090
01:05:21,047 --> 01:05:22,483
His testimony was
pretty damning.
1091
01:05:26,009 --> 01:05:29,882
They were manufacturingLSD, somewhere between three
1092
01:05:30,013 --> 01:05:32,537
and four million tabs.
1093
01:05:32,667 --> 01:05:35,235
Pretty painful to hear.
1094
01:05:35,366 --> 01:05:38,151
Scully made just about
a million tablets.
1095
01:05:38,282 --> 01:05:41,676
TIM SCULLY: They knew whatwe did and where we did it.
1096
01:05:41,807 --> 01:05:44,114
Nick came to the Bahamas.
1097
01:05:44,244 --> 01:05:47,204
NICHOLAS SAND: There's a wordthat kind of describes Billy.
1098
01:05:47,334 --> 01:05:50,381
It's in Yiddish, but it--it is such a perfect word.
1099
01:05:50,511 --> 01:05:53,079
He's a schlub.
1100
01:05:53,210 --> 01:05:53,950
Yes.
1101
01:05:54,080 --> 01:05:57,127
I met with Mike Randall.
1102
01:05:57,257 --> 01:05:59,172
MIKE RANDALL: Billy Hitchcock'sa punk and he always was.
1103
01:05:59,303 --> 01:06:01,044
He's a rich guy.
1104
01:06:01,174 --> 01:06:04,830
Don't try to take a
rich guy's money away.
1105
01:06:04,961 --> 01:06:07,876
JILL HENRY: I never
held that against Billy.
1106
01:06:08,007 --> 01:06:10,662
I think most people
would save themselves.
1107
01:06:10,792 --> 01:06:13,795
The stupid thing was bringinghim to the laboratory.
1108
01:06:13,926 --> 01:06:16,102
That he had something
to-- you know,
1109
01:06:16,233 --> 01:06:17,756
there were a lot
of those blunders
1110
01:06:17,886 --> 01:06:22,456
all along the line that werejust-- yeah, just showoff
1111
01:06:22,587 --> 01:06:25,068
maneuvers that were dumb.
1112
01:06:25,198 --> 01:06:27,592
Ladies and gentlemen
of the jury--
1113
01:06:27,722 --> 01:06:30,029
NICHOLAS SAND: The trial
judge, Samuel Conti
1114
01:06:30,160 --> 01:06:32,989
is known as Hanging Sam.
1115
01:06:33,119 --> 01:06:35,165
PATRICK CLARK: Oh, JudgeConti was a fine American.
1116
01:06:35,295 --> 01:06:36,949
He was one of our
favorite judges.
1117
01:06:37,080 --> 01:06:39,908
Judge Conti was tough.
1118
01:06:40,039 --> 01:06:41,475
But I think fair.
1119
01:06:41,606 --> 01:06:43,086
The events which are thesubject of this proceeding--
1120
01:06:43,216 --> 01:06:46,263
TIM SCULLY: In one ofthe pretrial proceedings,
1121
01:06:46,393 --> 01:06:48,482
he said he wished he hadaccess to the death penalty
1122
01:06:48,613 --> 01:06:50,832
in our case, which
gave us a pretty
1123
01:06:50,963 --> 01:06:53,661
good clue of what he was goingto do in terms of sentencing.
1124
01:06:53,792 --> 01:06:55,228
And the man was just--
1125
01:06:55,359 --> 01:06:56,273
Objection, your honor.
1126
01:06:56,403 --> 01:06:57,883
Motion to strike.
1127
01:06:58,014 --> 01:07:00,625
Why don't you both
approach the bench.
1128
01:07:00,755 --> 01:07:04,498
NICHOLAS SAND: Every motionthat we made, Conti just denied,
1129
01:07:04,629 --> 01:07:07,632
interrupted our
lawyers, yelled at them.
1130
01:07:07,762 --> 01:07:12,724
I mean, it's a sick man.
1131
01:07:12,854 --> 01:07:15,640
It was blow after
blow after blow.
1132
01:07:15,770 --> 01:07:19,252
And they had 63 witnessesfor the prosecution.
1133
01:07:19,383 --> 01:07:23,648
They spent $1 or $2 million.
1134
01:07:23,778 --> 01:07:27,260
I feel pretty proud that itcost them that much to get me.
1135
01:07:27,391 --> 01:07:30,655
And I'm just one little guy,you know, with a good idea.
1136
01:07:33,310 --> 01:07:34,354
TIM SCULLY: When I
got on the stand,
1137
01:07:34,485 --> 01:07:36,182
I really wanted
to try to explain
1138
01:07:36,313 --> 01:07:39,968
why we made psychedelics.
1139
01:07:40,099 --> 01:07:42,362
I actually did
convince the judge
1140
01:07:42,493 --> 01:07:44,756
that there was a chance thatI was an idealist rather
1141
01:07:44,886 --> 01:07:47,150
than in it for the money.
1142
01:07:47,280 --> 01:07:48,716
But when he sentenced
me, he said,
1143
01:07:48,847 --> 01:07:51,806
idealists are the
most dangerous kind.
1144
01:07:51,937 --> 01:07:57,203
And socked it to
me with 20 years.
1145
01:07:57,334 --> 01:08:01,816
Mr. Scully is a brilliantman, but not very smart.
1146
01:08:01,947 --> 01:08:05,646
An idealist without
a conscience.
1147
01:08:05,777 --> 01:08:08,562
He was impeding
justice and impeding
1148
01:08:08,693 --> 01:08:12,653
the moral lives and well-beingof many, many citizens.
1149
01:08:17,049 --> 01:08:20,183
NICHOLAS SAND: Heroically,he stood up for us,
1150
01:08:20,313 --> 01:08:23,490
and really got slammed for it.
1151
01:08:23,621 --> 01:08:25,579
He got a 20-year sentence.
1152
01:08:25,710 --> 01:08:27,625
I got only a 15-year sentence.
1153
01:08:31,063 --> 01:08:33,544
TIM SCULLY: That was
a really bad moment.
1154
01:08:33,674 --> 01:08:36,460
And I didn't have long in thecourtroom to think about it.
1155
01:08:36,590 --> 01:08:42,118
I was whisked away prettyquickly into the holding cell.
1156
01:08:46,078 --> 01:08:48,733
PATRICK CLARK: Deep in my heartI have some sympathy for all
1157
01:08:48,863 --> 01:08:50,604
the people who went to prison.
1158
01:08:50,735 --> 01:08:54,130
I don't really have sympathyon the basis of the chronology.
1159
01:08:54,260 --> 01:08:56,044
Maybe he is not doing
it anymore and doesn't
1160
01:08:56,175 --> 01:08:57,829
intend to do it anymore.
1161
01:08:57,959 --> 01:09:02,660
But the fact is, he did it, andhe was an important trafficker.
1162
01:09:02,790 --> 01:09:06,359
And an example has to
be set for other people
1163
01:09:06,490 --> 01:09:08,709
who want to enter the business.
1164
01:09:08,840 --> 01:09:09,928
TIM SCULLY: I climbed
up on the bunk
1165
01:09:10,058 --> 01:09:11,321
and pulled the
blanket over my head
1166
01:09:11,451 --> 01:09:13,758
and cried for a
while cause I thought
1167
01:09:13,888 --> 01:09:15,238
it was going to be
pretty scary being
1168
01:09:15,368 --> 01:09:17,065
in prison for a long time.
1169
01:09:17,196 --> 01:09:18,806
I was going to
get sent where all
1170
01:09:18,937 --> 01:09:21,244
those tough guys were that Ididn't get along with very well
1171
01:09:21,374 --> 01:09:22,027
in high school.
1172
01:09:30,383 --> 01:09:33,081
It's McNeil Island
Federal Penitentiary,
1173
01:09:33,212 --> 01:09:37,738
the oldest federal penalfacility in the United States.
1174
01:09:37,869 --> 01:09:40,480
TIM SCULLY: I was sent up
to NcNeil Island in link
1175
01:09:40,611 --> 01:09:42,003
and belly chains and handcuffs.
1176
01:09:46,051 --> 01:09:48,793
They put you through
a delousing procedure,
1177
01:09:48,923 --> 01:09:52,362
take away your clothes and putyou through a special shower,
1178
01:09:52,492 --> 01:09:53,885
an medicinal scrub.
1179
01:09:54,015 --> 01:09:55,669
When I first drove
up I made [inaudible].
1180
01:09:58,411 --> 01:10:00,500
TIM SCULLY: There were guys whohad been in motorcycle gangs.
1181
01:10:00,631 --> 01:10:01,893
Guys were there for murder.
1182
01:10:02,023 --> 01:10:03,286
There was one
Eskimo who was there
1183
01:10:03,416 --> 01:10:05,853
for eating his whole family.
1184
01:10:05,984 --> 01:10:09,683
They were generally a
fairly intimidating lot.
1185
01:10:09,814 --> 01:10:12,033
I couldn't begin to tellyou how many people in here
1186
01:10:12,164 --> 01:10:15,776
have had encounters
that they didn't want.
1187
01:10:15,907 --> 01:10:18,257
TIM SCULLY: A lot of
the guys were frightened
1188
01:10:18,388 --> 01:10:20,564
they would be turned
into a punk and be
1189
01:10:20,694 --> 01:10:24,394
raped by the other prisoners.
1190
01:10:24,524 --> 01:10:27,571
It's part of the
dehumanization process.
1191
01:10:27,701 --> 01:10:30,574
There's only one way
to do time, and that's
1192
01:10:30,704 --> 01:10:33,054
to do it one day at a time.
1193
01:10:33,185 --> 01:10:35,448
That's the only way youcan, and keep your sanity.
1194
01:10:39,017 --> 01:10:41,019
TIM SCULLY: I did have alittle difficulty at first
1195
01:10:41,149 --> 01:10:43,848
because a number of people triedto make me offers I couldn't
1196
01:10:43,978 --> 01:10:46,067
refuse to become the
distributor for all
1197
01:10:46,198 --> 01:10:47,591
the drugs they
expected I was going
1198
01:10:47,721 --> 01:10:50,333
to be bringing into the prison.
1199
01:10:50,463 --> 01:10:53,031
The answer I gave all of themwas, just wait for my crime
1200
01:10:53,161 --> 01:10:53,901
partner to get here.
1201
01:10:54,032 --> 01:10:56,817
I don't have any drugs.
1202
01:10:56,948 --> 01:10:59,211
NICHOLAS SAND: Usuallycrime partners, as they're
1203
01:10:59,342 --> 01:11:01,735
referred to, are kept separate.
1204
01:11:01,866 --> 01:11:05,826
For some reason they
put us together.
1205
01:11:05,957 --> 01:11:06,653
We were bunkies.
1206
01:11:06,784 --> 01:11:07,611
He had the top bunk.
1207
01:11:07,741 --> 01:11:08,612
I had the bottom bunk.
1208
01:11:12,964 --> 01:11:16,707
My girlfriend at the timewould come to the prison.
1209
01:11:16,837 --> 01:11:19,362
And she would have a
balloon with a variety
1210
01:11:19,492 --> 01:11:22,669
of psychedelics in it.
1211
01:11:22,800 --> 01:11:26,020
[music playing]
1212
01:11:29,067 --> 01:11:33,289
When we got up to be allowedour one hug and kiss,
1213
01:11:33,419 --> 01:11:36,640
she put the balloon
from her mouth into mine
1214
01:11:36,770 --> 01:11:38,163
and I swallowed it.
1215
01:11:38,294 --> 01:11:41,035
I had to shit it out,and I had to clean it up,
1216
01:11:41,166 --> 01:11:42,820
and then I had to unwrap it.
1217
01:11:42,950 --> 01:11:45,692
And then I had to figuresome way of dosing it out.
1218
01:11:45,823 --> 01:11:47,694
TIM SCULLY: He startingrunning sessions in the cell.
1219
01:11:53,221 --> 01:11:55,354
He would typically do
it after lights out.
1220
01:11:55,485 --> 01:11:58,052
He'd open the door to hislocker where he had a picture
1221
01:11:58,183 --> 01:12:00,228
of Ganesh pasted in the door.
1222
01:12:00,359 --> 01:12:03,057
He'd light a candle and
he and the other folks
1223
01:12:03,188 --> 01:12:05,016
who were getting high
would sit around,
1224
01:12:05,146 --> 01:12:09,412
shielded from the guard'svision as they walked by.
1225
01:12:09,542 --> 01:12:11,196
I mean, he's a
great session guide.
1226
01:12:16,027 --> 01:12:19,552
NICHOLAS SAND: We formed aneight man psychedelic cell.
1227
01:12:19,683 --> 01:12:21,598
Had a mafia guy in it.
1228
01:12:21,728 --> 01:12:25,515
He took acid with us,because he wasn't a pussy.
1229
01:12:25,645 --> 01:12:29,997
As he came out of that sessionhe said, hey guys, you know,
1230
01:12:30,128 --> 01:12:33,131
that's the first time I'vebeen in church in 30 years.
1231
01:12:39,224 --> 01:12:44,142
I began to monitor
the delivery of food.
1232
01:12:44,272 --> 01:12:48,189
Somehow I got some LSD inthere and the word got out.
1233
01:12:53,020 --> 01:12:55,109
Everybody would rather
take LSD than being
1234
01:12:55,240 --> 01:12:57,242
just sitting in jail, right.
1235
01:12:57,373 --> 01:13:01,420
We got the whole of
the prison stoned.
1236
01:13:04,597 --> 01:13:06,860
This is what freedom
is really about.
1237
01:13:06,991 --> 01:13:09,167
It's not about not
being in chains.
1238
01:13:09,297 --> 01:13:11,082
It's about not having
your mind enslaved.
1239
01:13:20,874 --> 01:13:23,137
TIM SCULLY: I just
didn't take part in it.
1240
01:13:23,268 --> 01:13:26,053
I went to bed and read a bookif the lights were still on.
1241
01:13:26,184 --> 01:13:30,667
And when the lights wentout I always went to sleep.
1242
01:13:30,797 --> 01:13:34,453
The prison library
was in terrible shape.
1243
01:13:34,584 --> 01:13:36,368
I offered to update
the card catalogs
1244
01:13:36,499 --> 01:13:38,152
so it would be accurate.
1245
01:13:38,283 --> 01:13:40,546
And the librarian
said, OK, you're hired.
1246
01:13:40,677 --> 01:13:41,895
NICHOLAS SAND: Tim
got up in the morning
1247
01:13:42,026 --> 01:13:44,071
as soon as the gates were open.
1248
01:13:44,202 --> 01:13:45,856
Boom, stayed there all day.
1249
01:13:45,986 --> 01:13:50,338
He was studying the case, tryingto find constitutional issues
1250
01:13:50,469 --> 01:13:52,210
that would help get us off.
1251
01:13:59,391 --> 01:14:01,262
TIM SCULLY: Judge
Conti had set our bail
1252
01:14:01,393 --> 01:14:04,091
at a very, very high figure,half a million dollars each.
1253
01:14:08,095 --> 01:14:09,227
We filed bail appeals.
1254
01:14:12,012 --> 01:14:15,146
So we both got out
on appeal bond.
1255
01:14:15,276 --> 01:14:18,671
NICHOLAS SAND: And
it was a big relief.
1256
01:14:18,802 --> 01:14:20,586
Get in your cells!
1257
01:14:20,717 --> 01:14:22,370
TIM SCULLY: I saidgoodbye to Nick in prison.
1258
01:14:25,199 --> 01:14:26,462
I remember wishing him luck.
1259
01:14:36,472 --> 01:14:40,258
NICHOLAS SAND: I couldn't reallyfocus on anything for a while.
1260
01:14:40,388 --> 01:14:43,653
It's hard to come back in afteryou've been in that system.
1261
01:14:43,783 --> 01:14:47,134
The system changes you
and not for the better.
1262
01:14:53,489 --> 01:14:55,229
TIM SCULLY: It took a fewmonths for the Supreme Court
1263
01:14:55,360 --> 01:14:58,319
to decline to hear my case.
1264
01:14:58,450 --> 01:15:00,539
And when I heard we'd
lost that appeal,
1265
01:15:00,670 --> 01:15:05,892
I wasn't tremendously surprised,but I was really disappointed.
1266
01:15:06,023 --> 01:15:07,328
I was doing everything
I could to get
1267
01:15:07,459 --> 01:15:09,156
ready to go back to prison.
1268
01:15:19,340 --> 01:15:23,431
NICHOLAS SAND: I had a littlehouseboat in Sausalito.
1269
01:15:23,562 --> 01:15:25,433
I was living there
with my Buddha
1270
01:15:25,564 --> 01:15:30,526
and all my Persian carpetsthat I liked to collect.
1271
01:15:30,656 --> 01:15:33,572
And we were just
sitting down preparing
1272
01:15:33,703 --> 01:15:38,664
for a psychedelic session thatI was going to be guiding for 12
1273
01:15:38,795 --> 01:15:41,145
people from the Bay Area.
1274
01:15:41,275 --> 01:15:44,409
As I was finishing up
all the preparations,
1275
01:15:44,540 --> 01:15:48,021
Nancy came in and said, we'vegot to get you out of here.
1276
01:15:53,418 --> 01:15:55,289
I just got a call from Tim.
1277
01:15:55,420 --> 01:15:58,118
They have denied your appeal.
1278
01:15:58,249 --> 01:16:00,773
And you're going to be
picked up in a few days
1279
01:16:00,904 --> 01:16:01,905
and taken to prison.
1280
01:16:02,035 --> 01:16:02,775
Good to see you, darling.
1281
01:16:02,906 --> 01:16:03,559
Yes.
1282
01:16:06,736 --> 01:16:11,436
NANCY PINNEY: I
met Nick in 1969.
1283
01:16:11,567 --> 01:16:13,569
He turned me on to
Orange Sunshine.
1284
01:16:13,699 --> 01:16:16,267
I think this one
might be better.
1285
01:16:16,397 --> 01:16:18,922
NANCY PINNEY: And I didn'tleave that room for three days.
1286
01:16:21,925 --> 01:16:25,276
And I must say, I fell madlyin love with that person
1287
01:16:25,406 --> 01:16:26,407
and what he was.
1288
01:16:29,410 --> 01:16:30,368
Yes.
1289
01:16:30,498 --> 01:16:32,588
He was different than he is now.
1290
01:16:32,718 --> 01:16:33,763
NICHOLAS SAND: What
do you mean, was?
1291
01:16:33,893 --> 01:16:35,503
What is this negative shit?
1292
01:16:35,634 --> 01:16:38,419
He still is.
1293
01:16:38,550 --> 01:16:42,815
NANCY PINNEY: I was a part ofthis psychedelic revolution.
1294
01:16:42,946 --> 01:16:46,689
He knew that he could
count on me to help
1295
01:16:46,819 --> 01:16:49,387
him in any way that was needed.
1296
01:16:52,172 --> 01:16:54,174
We knew that we had
to get out of there.
1297
01:16:54,305 --> 01:16:55,001
Ah, here we go.
1298
01:16:58,396 --> 01:17:00,137
PATRICK CLARK: When theylowered Nick Sand's bond,
1299
01:17:00,267 --> 01:17:02,835
I knew he would run and he did.
1300
01:17:02,966 --> 01:17:05,316
NICHOLAS SAND: And I said,watch your rear view mirror.
1301
01:17:05,446 --> 01:17:09,407
If you see any cars pullingout behind of us suddenly,
1302
01:17:09,537 --> 01:17:11,670
we've got a tail.
1303
01:17:11,801 --> 01:17:13,106
NANCY PINNEY: Lo
and behold, there
1304
01:17:13,237 --> 01:17:15,761
was one of them
in my view mirror
1305
01:17:15,892 --> 01:17:19,591
and I thought, oh, shoot.
1306
01:17:19,722 --> 01:17:22,159
NICHOLAS SAND: I said,
OK, we've been made.
1307
01:17:22,289 --> 01:17:23,682
PATRICK CLARK: They knew
what they were doing.
1308
01:17:23,813 --> 01:17:26,076
They weren't easy to follow.
1309
01:17:26,206 --> 01:17:28,905
NICHOLAS SAND: I said,drive over to Mill Valley.
1310
01:17:29,035 --> 01:17:33,779
And we parked behind
a row of cedars.
1311
01:17:33,910 --> 01:17:39,916
We would see the same cardriving up, driving back.
1312
01:17:40,046 --> 01:17:41,352
PATRICK CLARK: They
did their tricks.
1313
01:17:41,482 --> 01:17:43,093
We did our tricks.
1314
01:17:43,223 --> 01:17:46,139
It came down to a matter ofwho did their tricks better.
1315
01:17:46,270 --> 01:17:49,142
NICHOLAS SAND: I had a
sense of their timing.
1316
01:17:49,273 --> 01:17:51,884
And soon as they passed
going to the right,
1317
01:17:52,015 --> 01:17:54,539
I said, get out of here.
1318
01:17:54,670 --> 01:17:55,409
Go left.
1319
01:17:55,540 --> 01:17:56,280
Make your first right.
1320
01:17:56,410 --> 01:17:58,195
Make your second left.
1321
01:17:58,325 --> 01:18:00,937
Make your second right.
1322
01:18:01,067 --> 01:18:02,547
NANCY PINNEY: We just hadto go all those little
1323
01:18:02,678 --> 01:18:07,770
residential areas and
go shh, shh, shh, shh.
1324
01:18:07,900 --> 01:18:09,728
NICHOLAS SAND: Get
us over the mountain.
1325
01:18:09,859 --> 01:18:11,338
And we got up there.
1326
01:18:11,469 --> 01:18:14,211
And I said, wow, we're clean.
1327
01:18:14,341 --> 01:18:15,865
We got away.
1328
01:18:15,995 --> 01:18:17,518
Now we just have to figureout where to go from here.
1329
01:18:27,093 --> 01:18:29,530
TIM SCULLY: I had heard
that Nick had vanished.
1330
01:18:29,661 --> 01:18:32,490
I told all my friends, ifyou hear from Nick, please
1331
01:18:32,620 --> 01:18:34,753
don't tell me where he isor what he's doing because I
1332
01:18:34,884 --> 01:18:36,537
really don't want to know.
1333
01:18:36,668 --> 01:18:39,453
I didn't want to
be part of whatever
1334
01:18:39,584 --> 01:18:41,542
the next conspiracy might be.
1335
01:18:48,201 --> 01:18:51,857
My mother and my girlfriendat the time drove me up
1336
01:18:51,988 --> 01:18:56,862
and I took the ferry
across to the prison.
1337
01:18:56,993 --> 01:18:59,517
What I told myself was
that if all else failed,
1338
01:18:59,647 --> 01:19:02,389
I'd figure out how to escapeif I couldn't stand it.
1339
01:19:02,520 --> 01:19:05,697
But I thought I'd figureout a way of doing the time.
1340
01:19:17,970 --> 01:19:19,580
NANCY PINNEY: Well
the plan was to drive
1341
01:19:19,711 --> 01:19:24,542
to Oregon and Washington
until Nick was
1342
01:19:24,672 --> 01:19:29,242
able to walk over into Canada.
1343
01:19:29,373 --> 01:19:31,288
He certainly didn't go to sleep.
1344
01:19:31,418 --> 01:19:33,420
I think we just
drove the whole time.
1345
01:19:38,817 --> 01:19:41,254
NICHOLAS SAND: We went up onthe most obscure route you could
1346
01:19:41,385 --> 01:19:45,693
say, all the way through theforest for hundreds of miles,
1347
01:19:45,824 --> 01:19:48,566
up the Olympic peninsula.
1348
01:19:48,696 --> 01:19:55,529
After a few days journey, Igot some halfway decent ID.
1349
01:19:55,660 --> 01:19:57,314
Nick Sand was gone.
1350
01:20:00,404 --> 01:20:07,106
I went and bought a fishingrod, lures, weights, tackle box.
1351
01:20:07,237 --> 01:20:11,328
Now I could make my escape.
1352
01:20:11,458 --> 01:20:12,633
Good morning, sir.
1353
01:20:12,764 --> 01:20:14,244
Good morning, sir.
1354
01:20:14,374 --> 01:20:16,072
NICHOLAS SAND: When
I reached Canada,
1355
01:20:16,202 --> 01:20:19,858
a little white-haired
bouncy immigration
1356
01:20:19,989 --> 01:20:23,601
officer said, and what is thepurpose of your visit sir?
1357
01:20:23,731 --> 01:20:27,823
I had my pole and my tacklebox and my fishing jacket on.
1358
01:20:27,953 --> 01:20:29,955
And I said, come on.
1359
01:20:30,086 --> 01:20:31,391
You got to be kidding.
1360
01:20:31,522 --> 01:20:32,305
He said, go on.
1361
01:20:32,436 --> 01:20:33,741
Have a great time.
1362
01:20:50,149 --> 01:20:51,759
PATRICK CLARK: I ran thefugitive investigation on it
1363
01:20:51,890 --> 01:20:53,370
for awhile.
But we had no leads.
1364
01:20:53,500 --> 01:20:56,416
And the man had
had numerous names
1365
01:20:56,547 --> 01:20:59,245
and traveled all over the world.
1366
01:20:59,376 --> 01:21:01,073
We'd hear reports of
possible sightings.
1367
01:21:04,120 --> 01:21:08,298
But I don't recall that
we even came close.
1368
01:21:08,428 --> 01:21:11,170
NICHOLAS SAND: So I disappearedand continued my mission.
1369
01:21:11,301 --> 01:21:13,390
I lived as a fugitive in Canada.
1370
01:21:13,520 --> 01:21:15,522
And I carried on
making psychedelics
1371
01:21:15,653 --> 01:21:17,437
for the next 20 years.
1372
01:21:17,568 --> 01:21:20,179
PATRICK CLARK: If anybody beatthe system it was Nick Sand.
1373
01:21:20,310 --> 01:21:21,659
[laughter]
1374
01:21:23,791 --> 01:21:27,143
[music playing]
1375
01:21:54,431 --> 01:21:58,435
TIM SCULLY: I was grantedadmission as a PhD candidate
1376
01:21:58,565 --> 01:22:02,134
so that I could be a studentwhile I was in prison.
1377
01:22:02,265 --> 01:22:05,094
I ended up by getting
a PhD in psychology.
1378
01:22:05,224 --> 01:22:07,531
I had a lot of help from
people on the outside
1379
01:22:07,661 --> 01:22:09,272
and got my sentence
reduced to 10
1380
01:22:09,402 --> 01:22:13,841
years, which made me eligiblefor parole in three and 1/3
1381
01:22:13,972 --> 01:22:16,366
years.
1382
01:22:16,496 --> 01:22:21,632
I pretty rapidly got absorbedby the whole computer world.
1383
01:22:21,762 --> 01:22:24,417
It turned out thathaving made LSD was a LSD
1384
01:22:24,548 --> 01:22:27,072
was a positive thing in
the computer business.
1385
01:22:35,994 --> 01:22:39,476
ALICE EINHORN: Tim and I werelovers for a while in the '60s.
1386
01:22:39,606 --> 01:22:42,870
And then me we didn't seeone another for years.
1387
01:22:43,001 --> 01:22:49,399
But the more the years wentby, the more mellow he became.
1388
01:22:49,529 --> 01:22:50,661
He's like a cat.
1389
01:22:50,791 --> 01:22:52,315
You slowly get to know him.
1390
01:22:52,445 --> 01:22:57,189
A cat reveals their personalityto you rather slowly.
1391
01:22:57,320 --> 01:22:59,409
As we've gotten older,
we've figured out,
1392
01:22:59,539 --> 01:23:01,237
both of us, what we
really want, which
1393
01:23:01,367 --> 01:23:05,502
is to be partners
and lovers and not
1394
01:23:05,632 --> 01:23:07,808
to live under the same roof.
1395
01:23:07,939 --> 01:23:10,507
And that's worked
wonderfully well.
1396
01:23:10,637 --> 01:23:13,466
[music playing]
1397
01:23:20,386 --> 01:23:22,693
TIM SCULLY: I scaled
back my ambitions
1398
01:23:22,823 --> 01:23:25,739
to trying to just
make my own life
1399
01:23:25,870 --> 01:23:27,785
and the lives of the
people that I care
1400
01:23:27,915 --> 01:23:29,221
about be as good as possible.
1401
01:23:33,182 --> 01:23:37,795
This is not perfect butI'm doing the best I can.
1402
01:23:37,925 --> 01:23:40,276
That's all we can do, you know.
1403
01:24:02,820 --> 01:24:04,430
Perhaps at the
bottle there are some
1404
01:24:04,561 --> 01:24:09,566
of the chemical manuals fromthe different chemical houses.
1405
01:24:09,696 --> 01:24:12,525
This back in the corner
is the great big steel
1406
01:24:12,656 --> 01:24:13,744
reactionary flasks.
1407
01:24:13,874 --> 01:24:14,832
It's like a big pressure cooker.
1408
01:24:14,962 --> 01:24:18,401
They can cook it under pressure.
1409
01:24:18,531 --> 01:24:20,185
PATRICK CLARK: I'd
forgotten about him.
1410
01:24:20,316 --> 01:24:23,754
It was a huge shock to me themagnitudes of the laboratory.
1411
01:24:23,884 --> 01:24:27,018
Practice LSD manufacture.
1412
01:24:27,149 --> 01:24:29,107
Drug smuggling,
the Forbidden Book.
1413
01:24:29,238 --> 01:24:30,935
PATRICK CLARK: That he'd gonethat long without getting
1414
01:24:31,066 --> 01:24:33,329
caught, and then when he gotcaught that he was involved
1415
01:24:33,459 --> 01:24:37,115
in such an apparently big way.
1416
01:24:37,246 --> 01:24:38,986
Psychedelic log.
1417
01:24:39,117 --> 01:24:40,727
MDA, DMT.
1418
01:24:43,469 --> 01:24:46,124
I don't know if there's muchhe hasn't tried his hand at.
1419
01:24:46,255 --> 01:24:47,299
PATRICK CLARK: I
knew he was sharp
1420
01:24:47,430 --> 01:24:51,825
but I was still surprised.
1421
01:24:51,956 --> 01:24:53,044
He knows his stuff, doesn't he?
1422
01:24:53,175 --> 01:24:54,741
Yeah.
1423
01:24:54,872 --> 01:24:56,439
NICHOLAS SAND: I was eventuallyarrested with enough acid
1424
01:24:56,569 --> 01:24:59,442
to dose the whole of
Canada two times over.
1425
01:24:59,572 --> 01:25:04,621
And they sent me back to
stand trial in the US.
1426
01:25:04,751 --> 01:25:06,666
By some great
coincidence, they got
1427
01:25:06,797 --> 01:25:10,235
me back in front of Sam Conti.
1428
01:25:10,366 --> 01:25:12,977
They brought him
out of retirement
1429
01:25:13,108 --> 01:25:15,545
so he could get me again.
1430
01:25:19,331 --> 01:25:22,160
I'm a warrior for peace.
1431
01:25:22,291 --> 01:25:23,944
I can take it.
1432
01:25:24,075 --> 01:25:26,947
[music playing]
1433
01:26:34,276 --> 01:26:36,452
TIM SCULLY: Sure beats workingin the yard at McNeil Island.
1434
01:26:36,582 --> 01:26:40,064
NICHOLAS SAND: That's for sure.
1435
01:26:40,195 --> 01:26:43,328
[music playing]
1436
01:29:27,927 --> 01:29:31,409
[music playing]
105345
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