All language subtitles for Taronga s02e09 Battle of the Bellows
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1
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Sydney Harbour is home to one of the
world's most iconic zoos, Taronga.
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Everyone stand as far apart as possible.
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But never before... Make sure you've got
your mask on. ...has it faced a year
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with its many monumental challenges.
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It's really hard to see because I'm
fogging up.
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Atta boy, Jim. Nearly home, mate.
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The teams across both of Taronga's
zoos... Open. ...meet every challenge
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on. And our cameras are there.
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Every step of the way.
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On this episode, Introducing the sounds
of thunder.
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He gets his name because of his bellow.
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But this koala karaoke is not to
everyone's liking.
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I'm nervous already.
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Round two of spider training for Dani.
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I don't know why I'm back, really,
because I'm just as scared as I was
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This time she's brought a friend, but
will it make any difference?
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Is there not something smaller?
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And as happy as an elephant in mud.
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Inside the world's most exclusive bar.
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It's just their time to put their head
in neutral, have a bit of fun and just
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turn off for a little while.
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Taronga's two zoos are without doubt
amongst the most beautiful in the world.
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But when you come to visit, chances are
the first thing that will captivate you
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won't be the sight.
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It'll be the unique symphony of sound.
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It's basically, you know, saying we're
here, this is our territory.
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They'll hear it all the way over into
the domain. We certainly hear concerts
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from the domain, so now they're going to
hear our beautiful lions roaring all
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the way over there. From dawn till dusk,
the zoo resonates with a chorus of
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creatures from all over the world.
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But one native animal makes a chilling
sound that can be heard from miles away.
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And it's not an animal that you'd
expect.
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This is Thunder.
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He's a very special koala.
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He's still quite young. He's about five
years old. And he's one of our breeding
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males. And, you know, Thunder, he gets
his name because of his bellow.
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a really strong, powerful way that they
can communicate.
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Generally speaking, it's only the males
that will bellow, and it's the way that
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they can establish a territory, and in
breeding season, it's how they will
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search for a female.
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It's very guttural, and it's very, very
impressive. It sounds like thunder.
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Even the most mundane sound can set
thunder off.
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Generally, that sound of the raking will
stimulate him to bellow because it
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sounds a little bit like another koala.
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We do have another koala just across the
way there, Baxter, and they'll set each
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other off because they're both males and
they're competing for females in the
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area. So even if he hears Baxter, it'll
set him off as well.
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And this battle of the bellows has
inspired more than just mating.
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I'm pretty sure that the koala vocal has
inspired a lot of sounds in movies,
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like the Lord of the Rings, for example.
I know that the orcs was a bit of a
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combination between koala and some other
animals.
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I think if you were out in the bush and
you heard that sound, you would be
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terrified.
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While the koala sound is indeed very
strange.
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It has nothing on the sounds that greet
the keepers every day at Western Plains
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Zoo in Dubbo.
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Taronga is home to a family of five red
pandas.
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Our family is made up of Pabu, who is
our breeding male, so he's the dad of
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three cubs.
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Their mum is Amala, so Amala's come from
overseas, and that's why she's so
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genetically valuable to the region. And
she gave birth to two boys and a girl.
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The little girl is Mishri, and then we
have two boys, Rohan and Ishwar. Good
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morning.
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It's breakfast time.
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Hello, Amala.
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You want to come down, missus?
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And Keeper Louise is making sure each
day is an enriching experience.
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We've put some nails strategically all
over this enclosure.
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And what we want to do is get them to
climb, get them to use all of their
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wonderful abilities.
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You know, they've got incredible claws.
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Using their sense of smell, their eyes,
locating the food, doing what a panda
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would do in the wild, which is spending
their time.
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Foraging. Good girl, Amala, aren't you,
hey?
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The trick in here is trying to find
where all the nails are.
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So I think it's as enriching for us as
it is for the pandas.
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All right, where am I going to put this
last one?
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There we go.
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Girls have got all of their morning
food.
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Breeding male Pabu is currently living
separately from his family.
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Hello little man, how are you?
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Red pandas by nature are solitary
animals. They live alone in the wild, so
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don't usually live in family groups like
we currently have.
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And so we needed to respect that. Dad's
living separate at the moment because,
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one, we didn't want to breed again
because we have cubs. So there's only so
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room that we have.
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And we've got mum living with her three
offspring.
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That's a lot for her to have around. So
normally, probably by now, they'd start
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to think about dispersing in the wild.
And certainly we've had that on our mind
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as well, that it might be time for them
to start to disperse. And because of
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COVID, because of the restrictions on
the transactions, we can't send animals
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out. We're already full house here.
We've got five red pandas, a beautiful
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family. So that's one of the reasons why
Pabu needs to have a contraceptive
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implant. Because we simply don't have
any more room for more pandas. But we
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to have the flexibility of maybe being
able to put mum and dad back together
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again or mum, daughter and dad back
together without any breeding.
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You're going to leave me now.
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And that's the life of a panda. They're
solitary animals. So, you know, once
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they've had enough, off they go.
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That Francis is here to prepare Pabu for
transport to the wildlife hospital.
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Let me get this drawn up and then we're
ready to go.
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We're going to be anaesthetising Red
Panda Pabu this morning.
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Once he's asleep, we'll pop him in a pet
bag and take him up to the hospital and
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we're going to do his procedure up
there.
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Keepers have spent long periods training
the Red Pandas to enter crates as
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required.
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And Pabu happily obliges.
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OK, you can relax.
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Francis to Liz.
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Go ahead.
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He's injected.
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Thank you. So Francis has just given him
the hand injection of anaesthetic.
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Once he's asleep, we'll be picking him
up and putting him into a pet pack.
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I reckon we can probably just about take
him out now. And driving him to the
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hospital for a check -up.
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Keepers grow to love all the animals
they work with.
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See, she's a very impressive species.
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Just look at the hairdo on her. It's
probably the best mohawk that I've ever
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seen on any kind of bird.
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While it's easy to see why they'd fall
in love with a cuddly koala... You've
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been eating dirt, haven't you?
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...invertebrate keeper Paul needs to
work a little harder to make sure his
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animals get the same appreciation.
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We're, uh...
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Heading down to do some more ruck and
furby with a couple of our staff
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So we're going to have, Dan's going to
come back and give it another shot,
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I'm really glad to hear.
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And she's going to be bringing along
somebody else today to give it a shot as
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well. See how that goes.
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Last time, Dan didn't go as well as I
would like to.
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I'm not going to hold it.
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Okay. Huntsman, favourite.
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We've lost Dan.
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Oh, yuck.
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Yuck.
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So gross.
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Today, I'm pretty hopeful we're going to
get a little bit further.
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And the great thing is that she's the
one that's actually said that she'd like
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to come and do this again.
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We have another keep coming down as well
who's heard about this and wants to
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come on down and give it a bit of a
shot, Deb.
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She has a bit of a thing for huntsmen,
so we'll see how that goes.
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Deb has no problem dealing with
dangerous critters.
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I started with reptiles and amphibians.
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So I'm used to dealing with venomous
snakes and then eventually made my way
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carnivores probably about 17 years ago.
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As a carnivore keeper, we work with a
vast array of different sized animals
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our African lions, bears, tigers, down
to obviously our little guys like our
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otters and meerkats and fennec foxes.
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But none of those animals has eight legs
and that's where Deb draws the line.
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I don't like them.
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I know they have their place and I'm not
saying I want them dead. I just don't
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want them in my space.
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I'm going to go down and chat to Paul
and see if he's got any tips or ideas on
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what I can do to try and overcome it or
at the very least be okay with them
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being there.
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But who knows what's going to happen.
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Excited? No.
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Deb, I had nightmares about this last
night. I'm so scared.
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Okay. I'm not that bad, but I just,
yeah, I didn't have nightmares about it.
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I've been stressing about this all
morning. Okay. But you've done it
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You didn't get very far. Okay.
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I don't think I'll get much further
today either.
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Just in the room, barely.
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All right.
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I don't know why I'm back, really,
because I'm just as scared as I was
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I'd like to be a bit more comfortable in
the room with a spider there.
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Just not having to run out of the room
would be a step forward. That would be
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nice.
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And I'd like to see how Deb goes.
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Nervous already.
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People love coming to Tooronga and
listening to the melody of all the
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animals.
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But at Dubbo, there's one animal rock
star that truly tests the limits of
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hearing.
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Simings, they're actually the largest
species of gibbon in the world. So
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not a monkey, they are a lesser ape, the
way we tell that. Monkeys have tails,
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apes don't.
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They are arboreal, which means they
spend most of their life living up in
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trees. We've tried to replicate their
home or their natural environment as
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we can.
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The island systems are fantastic.
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Obviously, they don't have anything
restraining them. They can go to the
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tops of the trees if they wish.
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So they have all the choice in the world
when it comes to their enclosure.
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The most distinguishing feature is their
large throat sac. So when it is
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inflated, so when they're calling, it
actually enlarges to the size of their
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head. So very, very impressive. That
obviously just helps that sound to
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I live a couple of kilometres from the
zoo here and in the mornings, on
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occasions, I can actually hear them,
which is pretty cool.
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Taronga's breeding pair, Peturi and
Sadara, have been together for over 20
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years.
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And training sessions have long been
part of their daily routine.
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Now that these guys are in their 30s,
they are getting older. So we'd love to
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see them into their mid -40s, but at 34
and 33, they're definitely older
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animals. So training them is going to go
a long way to help us conduct very
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basic health checks.
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Keepers Taryn and Toby prepare
meticulously for each session.
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We always have these handy.
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Cymengs are the second loudest primate
in the world. So if they start calling
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here, it is incredibly loud. So it
definitely could damage our ears. So we
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these ready to go in case they do call.
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And both Toby and myself will be wearing
masks for the session.
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Obviously, this time in COVID, these
guys are susceptible to that as well. So
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00:14:07,480 --> 00:14:08,960
we're just taking extra precautions
there.
206
00:14:10,280 --> 00:14:12,500
All right, Toby, you're good? Yep, I'm
set.
207
00:14:12,720 --> 00:14:13,720
Ready when you are.
208
00:14:14,420 --> 00:14:19,580
You are such a good girl.
209
00:14:20,040 --> 00:14:24,460
In today's training session, we're
actually preparing Pateri for her
210
00:14:24,460 --> 00:14:26,660
anaesthetic procedure, which is booked
in for a week.
211
00:14:26,860 --> 00:14:29,820
So what that means is she's going to
present her shoulder and we're just
212
00:14:29,820 --> 00:14:33,160
to hand inject her. She's going to be
none the wiser. She's very used to this
213
00:14:33,160 --> 00:14:35,880
their training sessions and she's going
to go off to sleep nice and calmly.
214
00:14:36,840 --> 00:14:37,840
Touch.
215
00:14:38,760 --> 00:14:43,540
While daily training sessions are
repetitive, they're also very quick.
216
00:14:43,840 --> 00:14:44,960
Today's session went very well.
217
00:14:45,220 --> 00:14:48,060
She's very, very calm. She's very, very
used to this behaviour.
218
00:14:48,340 --> 00:14:51,880
And it's testament to how well they're
doing in their training sessions and how
219
00:14:51,880 --> 00:14:53,700
hard the team have been working there as
well.
220
00:14:54,360 --> 00:14:55,500
What a good girl.
221
00:14:55,980 --> 00:15:01,100
And male Sadara is keen to check on his
mate, Peturi, straight away.
222
00:15:03,060 --> 00:15:05,020
They do often...
223
00:15:21,960 --> 00:15:22,960
That's the whole point.
224
00:15:23,200 --> 00:15:26,780
They're just making sure we know that
this is their home and so these are a no
225
00:15:26,780 --> 00:15:28,600
-brainer. You can tell why we wear them.
226
00:15:32,140 --> 00:15:35,040
I love working with the Sai Mengs. I
don't know how you couldn't. There's
227
00:15:35,040 --> 00:15:36,040
so much personality.
228
00:15:36,220 --> 00:15:37,900
That call is amazing.
229
00:15:38,280 --> 00:15:41,400
It's probably my favorite and my least
favorite thing about them. Obviously,
230
00:15:41,400 --> 00:15:45,460
it's amazing and fun to watch, but when
they're very loudly yelling at you in a
231
00:15:45,460 --> 00:15:49,500
confined space, it gets a little bit
much. But overall, they just show their
232
00:15:49,500 --> 00:15:52,480
personality every single day, and
they're really fun to work with.
233
00:15:59,750 --> 00:16:05,950
Now sedated, Red Panda Pabu is on his
way to the wildlife hospital to be
234
00:16:05,950 --> 00:16:07,670
with a contraceptive implant.
235
00:16:08,070 --> 00:16:09,070
I might sit in there.
236
00:16:09,110 --> 00:16:10,110
Okay.
237
00:16:12,010 --> 00:16:17,130
Normally, Red Pandas are solitary and
our three young ones would be starting
238
00:16:17,130 --> 00:16:20,300
disperse. we would be moving them out to
other zoos.
239
00:16:20,780 --> 00:16:25,960
But we can't do that at the moment
because of the travel restrictions due
240
00:16:25,960 --> 00:16:31,540
COVID. So we need Pabu to be able to
live with his partner and his daughter,
241
00:16:31,540 --> 00:16:35,900
we don't want him breeding with them at
the moment. So Pabu needs to have a
242
00:16:35,900 --> 00:16:40,220
temporary contraceptive implant placed
so that we can house him with those
243
00:16:40,220 --> 00:16:41,220
females.
244
00:16:42,940 --> 00:16:47,320
So I'm just going to warn everyone, he's
got quite a lot lighter now.
245
00:16:47,880 --> 00:16:48,679
Are you ready?
246
00:16:48,680 --> 00:16:49,680
Yeah.
247
00:16:50,120 --> 00:16:55,640
Pabu is still quite alert, so Liz needs
to sedate him more so she can safely
248
00:16:55,640 --> 00:16:59,440
remove him from the pet pack. We don't
want to have to supplement him with more
249
00:16:59,440 --> 00:17:04,060
injectable, so we're just being very
quiet and calm, letting him breathe the
250
00:17:04,060 --> 00:17:06,760
anaesthetic gas so he goes back to
sleep.
251
00:17:10,859 --> 00:17:13,280
I'll give you that and I'll shove the
pet pack over there.
252
00:17:13,780 --> 00:17:14,779
You got him?
253
00:17:14,780 --> 00:17:15,780
Yeah.
254
00:17:16,400 --> 00:17:22,060
He's now fully sedated, so it's safe for
vet Francis to examine him closely.
255
00:17:22,839 --> 00:17:25,480
He's a valuable breeding animal for us.
256
00:17:25,920 --> 00:17:28,800
He originally came, I think, from
Auckland Zoo.
257
00:17:30,200 --> 00:17:34,200
So it's important to us that we know
that he's healthy.
258
00:17:34,700 --> 00:17:39,420
We want them to be in perfect condition,
not too fat, not too thin. So it's a
259
00:17:39,420 --> 00:17:42,400
good opportunity to actually feel his
muscles and so on.
260
00:17:43,870 --> 00:17:48,610
But straight away, this routine exam
uncovers something sinister.
261
00:17:49,390 --> 00:17:54,630
He's got a little unusual little lump
that I wasn't expecting to feel. Because
262
00:17:54,630 --> 00:17:57,170
feel this, I need to check and see what
it is.
263
00:17:58,030 --> 00:18:00,050
So I'm going to take some x -rays.
264
00:18:08,410 --> 00:18:12,370
Australia's large desert centre
generates intense heat.
265
00:18:13,130 --> 00:18:18,690
Here at Dubbo in western New South
Wales, every year the zoo and its
266
00:18:18,690 --> 00:18:21,090
experience scorching summers.
267
00:18:21,370 --> 00:18:25,890
We can reach temperatures in excess of
40 degrees Celsius, which is equivalent
268
00:18:25,890 --> 00:18:31,430
to over 100 degrees Fahrenheit, and that
can be for a week plus at a time. So it
269
00:18:31,430 --> 00:18:35,010
gets very hot for us as people, so we've
also got to think about the animals
270
00:18:35,010 --> 00:18:38,590
here at the zoo and how we can help keep
them cool over the summer months.
271
00:18:40,360 --> 00:18:45,520
One group of animals you don't want hot
and cranky are the lions.
272
00:18:48,700 --> 00:18:54,280
Luckily, the keepers have some treats in
store to keep the big temperatures from
273
00:18:54,280 --> 00:18:55,900
riling the big cat.
274
00:18:56,320 --> 00:18:59,760
So we have a bloodsicle and a milksicle.
275
00:19:00,440 --> 00:19:05,380
And then we've also got Malinzi's diet
for today, which is chicken.
276
00:19:07,180 --> 00:19:13,000
So a bloodsicle is the juices of things
like chicken and beef, the blood that we
277
00:19:13,000 --> 00:19:17,800
chuck in the freezer in containers,
freeze that up for the lions. So it's
278
00:19:17,800 --> 00:19:21,800
nice, simple, easy way to keep them cool
because unlike other big cats like
279
00:19:21,800 --> 00:19:25,800
tigers, which will hop in the water,
lions don't like the water. So this
280
00:19:25,800 --> 00:19:29,740
cool them down. And then the other one
that we have is a milksicle.
281
00:19:29,980 --> 00:19:35,020
So it's specifically designed for cat
milk and the same principle as the
282
00:19:35,020 --> 00:19:36,860
bloodsicle. Just different flavours.
283
00:19:40,500 --> 00:19:43,040
Malinzy, I'm pretty sure he'll actually
prefer the milksicle.
284
00:19:43,560 --> 00:19:47,900
It is his favourite flavour compared to
the bloodsicle, but it's nice to give
285
00:19:47,900 --> 00:19:48,900
them options.
286
00:19:48,920 --> 00:19:52,700
And, yeah, it's just a quick, easy way
to keep them cool in the hot Dubbo
287
00:19:52,700 --> 00:19:53,700
weather.
288
00:19:54,100 --> 00:19:58,200
He'll eat all the chickens before he
comes and tries it on with the icebox.
289
00:20:00,920 --> 00:20:04,980
After making short work of the chooks,
it's time for dessert.
290
00:20:07,240 --> 00:20:08,660
Which one's he going to take first?
291
00:20:08,940 --> 00:20:09,960
Milk, I'm guessing.
292
00:20:17,880 --> 00:20:19,080
He's going for both.
293
00:20:19,680 --> 00:20:25,820
After a big meal on a hot day, this
king's going to do exactly what he
294
00:20:28,580 --> 00:20:32,160
But on the other side of the zoo... Good
boy, Mama.
295
00:20:33,050 --> 00:20:37,930
There's even bigger animals that need a
bigger commitment to keep them cool.
296
00:20:43,770 --> 00:20:45,570
Is that it? No.
297
00:20:46,270 --> 00:20:52,330
Back in Sydney, keepers Deb and Danny
are confronting their worst nightmare,
298
00:20:53,310 --> 00:20:58,110
arachnophobia. I don't know why I'm
back, really, because I'm just as scared
299
00:20:58,110 --> 00:20:58,789
I was before.
300
00:20:58,790 --> 00:20:59,790
I'm nervous already.
301
00:20:59,890 --> 00:21:04,920
And to help them overcome that fear,
Invertebrate Keeper Paul is starting
302
00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:05,920
something easy.
303
00:21:06,020 --> 00:21:07,420
Hey. Hello.
304
00:21:07,800 --> 00:21:10,580
Hello. Actually, dead easy.
305
00:21:10,980 --> 00:21:13,300
I don't even like the exoskeletons.
306
00:21:13,740 --> 00:21:15,080
Yeah, not alive.
307
00:21:15,480 --> 00:21:16,480
Yeah, I know.
308
00:21:17,400 --> 00:21:21,160
Now, there's definitely no venom there.
Yeah. Okay, there's no muscles. There's
309
00:21:21,160 --> 00:21:26,700
absolutely nothing that could cause that
to move by itself or hurt you. No, I'm
310
00:21:26,700 --> 00:21:27,700
not worried about...
311
00:21:27,820 --> 00:21:30,860
It's been hurting me so much. It's just
crawling up the sleeve.
312
00:21:31,180 --> 00:21:35,620
I know that's not going anywhere, but it
resembles something that can do that.
313
00:21:36,820 --> 00:21:40,260
Just try hauling it and say counting to
ten.
314
00:21:41,300 --> 00:21:44,280
Even if you can't quickly, just give it
a go.
315
00:21:45,620 --> 00:21:50,700
And just keep telling yourself it cannot
hurt you. One, two, three, four, five,
316
00:21:50,780 --> 00:21:53,380
six, seven, eight, nine, ten.
317
00:21:54,659 --> 00:21:56,060
Last number was a bit quick.
318
00:21:57,060 --> 00:22:03,960
So, we've got two heated shoes from both
female Golden Huntsman.
319
00:22:04,080 --> 00:22:04,699
Oh, God.
320
00:22:04,700 --> 00:22:06,280
It's that big. Do you see?
321
00:22:07,720 --> 00:22:12,260
Straight away, you can see she's sitting
there. She's not reacting at all.
322
00:22:13,080 --> 00:22:19,780
What about... Why don't you try
touching... Oh, man, that is really big.
323
00:22:19,860 --> 00:22:22,100
Like, you can see every hair on it.
324
00:22:22,720 --> 00:22:25,320
Leg. Just keep it still and I'll come to
you.
325
00:22:27,060 --> 00:22:31,460
His hand is so close to it.
326
00:22:32,420 --> 00:22:36,860
But already you were closer than last
time. Yeah, I know. That looks closer to
327
00:22:36,860 --> 00:22:39,420
dead than the other one did. The last
one was running around the room.
328
00:22:39,820 --> 00:22:41,740
Running? At one point.
329
00:22:42,020 --> 00:22:43,820
Okay. Do they jump?
330
00:22:44,220 --> 00:22:45,320
No. Okay.
331
00:22:45,720 --> 00:22:46,860
But they can drop.
332
00:22:47,220 --> 00:22:48,700
They can drop. Oh, my God.
333
00:22:54,160 --> 00:22:56,320
Okay, well, Deb, why don't you come
across a little bit closer then?
334
00:22:56,940 --> 00:22:59,180
Oh, my God.
335
00:22:59,780 --> 00:23:00,960
Why don't you try touching my hand?
336
00:23:02,780 --> 00:23:03,780
There you go.
337
00:23:04,260 --> 00:23:05,260
Okay, so there.
338
00:23:05,340 --> 00:23:06,340
Now.
339
00:23:06,620 --> 00:23:07,620
I don't want to see that.
340
00:23:08,100 --> 00:23:11,920
Keep touching my hand. This is all
happening very close to me.
341
00:23:14,140 --> 00:23:15,140
And again.
342
00:23:15,240 --> 00:23:17,460
It's not jumping off. It's not coming
down. I'm going to bring it a bit
343
00:23:17,860 --> 00:23:18,980
I'm just going to rest my hand there.
344
00:23:21,220 --> 00:23:22,059
That was good.
345
00:23:22,060 --> 00:23:23,060
That was good.
346
00:23:23,720 --> 00:23:24,760
How are you feeling? Come on, Dan.
347
00:23:25,380 --> 00:23:26,960
Oh. It wasn't moving.
348
00:23:27,260 --> 00:23:28,119
I know.
349
00:23:28,120 --> 00:23:29,620
It was moving a bit different.
350
00:23:30,100 --> 00:23:34,580
Now, I do wish Dan would come a little
bit closer, but the fact that she hasn't
351
00:23:34,580 --> 00:23:37,900
made a vault out of rumours yet, I'm
actually pretty happy with that.
352
00:23:38,320 --> 00:23:41,200
Yeah, I think this is pretty good for
me.
353
00:23:41,460 --> 00:23:45,680
What I'd really like you to try this
time is just put your finger there, OK?
354
00:23:45,680 --> 00:23:47,140
the front end? At the front end.
355
00:23:47,660 --> 00:23:49,820
And what's going to happen is I'm going
to...
356
00:23:50,220 --> 00:23:52,540
You're either to go over, just run over
your finger.
357
00:23:53,120 --> 00:23:54,120
That's risky.
358
00:23:54,660 --> 00:23:55,920
Okay. That's risky.
359
00:23:56,420 --> 00:23:57,860
She could go anywhere.
360
00:23:58,520 --> 00:23:59,520
Is this locked?
361
00:24:05,160 --> 00:24:11,910
Out at Taronga Western Plain Zoo in
Dubbo, they're enduring a... searing
362
00:24:11,910 --> 00:24:16,490
wave. This week we're looking at
temperatures of over 40 degrees every
363
00:24:16,490 --> 00:24:21,310
is obviously in excess of 100 degrees
Fahrenheit for the entire week and it
364
00:24:21,310 --> 00:24:25,470
looks like next week will be pretty much
the same as well. So really hot weather
365
00:24:25,470 --> 00:24:27,410
here in the central west of New South
Wales.
366
00:24:28,510 --> 00:24:32,930
It's so hot, keepers need to step in to
help the animals cope.
367
00:24:36,950 --> 00:24:39,230
Hippos like a good spray in the mouth
from the hose.
368
00:24:41,960 --> 00:24:45,620
But hopping into the water bodies that
they have is the best way to keep
369
00:24:45,620 --> 00:24:49,240
themselves nice and cool underwater, out
of the direct sunlight.
370
00:24:50,980 --> 00:24:54,640
Some, like the hippo, have a natural
defence system.
371
00:24:54,980 --> 00:24:59,380
Hippos have that special secretion which
is called blood sweat, which if they're
372
00:24:59,380 --> 00:25:03,520
out of the water during the hot sunny
days, they also basically have their own
373
00:25:03,520 --> 00:25:07,900
inbuilt sunscreen system. Looks like
little red droplets of blood, but it's
374
00:25:13,540 --> 00:25:18,780
But their larger neighbours aren't
blessed with natural solutions, so they
375
00:25:18,780 --> 00:25:19,780
to their keeper.
376
00:25:22,760 --> 00:25:27,020
Elephants, we have to help out a little
bit to keep cool. We'll hose them down.
377
00:25:27,280 --> 00:25:29,160
It's actually really great for their
skin.
378
00:25:29,380 --> 00:25:31,480
It helps keep their skin nice and...
379
00:25:42,960 --> 00:25:48,820
They obviously have pools that they can
get into and submerge underneath and
380
00:25:48,820 --> 00:25:50,680
play in to cool themselves off.
381
00:25:51,920 --> 00:25:53,260
And like the lions.
382
00:25:53,720 --> 00:25:56,440
they also relish their summertime
treats.
383
00:25:56,740 --> 00:26:00,380
Apart from getting them to get in the
water or hosing them down, we can also
384
00:26:00,380 --> 00:26:04,400
make ice blocks for them made out of all
sorts of different flavours, cordials,
385
00:26:04,540 --> 00:26:08,620
fruits can be thrown in there and it's
different layers, so quite big.
386
00:26:13,760 --> 00:26:20,120
While the team swelters in Dubbo, the
heatwave has spread to Sydney
387
00:26:20,120 --> 00:26:26,540
and keepers there, have yet another way
to keep their elephants cool.
388
00:26:27,620 --> 00:26:31,400
But this one requires a lot more effort.
389
00:26:31,720 --> 00:26:32,720
Keep going, mate.
390
00:26:34,860 --> 00:26:36,200
Keep going up, John.
391
00:26:42,500 --> 00:26:45,020
What are we on, a right lateral abdomen?
392
00:26:45,340 --> 00:26:46,340
That's okay.
393
00:26:46,380 --> 00:26:51,300
Red panda Pabu is about to get a
contraceptive implant to stop him
394
00:26:52,910 --> 00:26:57,190
But vet Francis finds an unusual lump in
his abdomen.
395
00:27:01,030 --> 00:27:07,550
So the mass is sitting in about here
that I can feel. So it's just a little
396
00:27:07,550 --> 00:27:13,690
round lump in the lower part of his
belly there. So it may be a bit of bone
397
00:27:13,690 --> 00:27:15,690
he's eaten that's coming through.
398
00:27:16,320 --> 00:27:20,500
So we're just going to take another view
because an X -ray only shows you things
399
00:27:20,500 --> 00:27:23,320
in one plane, so it's very two
-dimensional.
400
00:27:23,940 --> 00:27:28,280
So I'm just making sure he's lined up
straight. We want a nice straight X
401
00:27:28,800 --> 00:27:29,800
Okay.
402
00:27:33,680 --> 00:27:38,900
Finding a lump or a bump where it's not
meant to be, we always worry about is it
403
00:27:38,900 --> 00:27:40,340
something like a tumour.
404
00:27:41,000 --> 00:27:44,980
We want to have very early warning or
something if it is going to be a
405
00:27:45,760 --> 00:27:46,880
So we've got another view.
406
00:27:47,560 --> 00:27:53,760
And again, we do have gastrointestinal
material through his gut. But it's still
407
00:27:53,760 --> 00:27:57,240
a little bit unclear whether that's
something I need to worry about or not.
408
00:27:57,240 --> 00:28:01,580
what I'm going to do is take a further
look with the ultrasound to see if I can
409
00:28:01,580 --> 00:28:04,520
actually say definitively what that
little mass is.
410
00:28:08,340 --> 00:28:13,200
While an ultrasound gives her a
different perspective, Frances is still
411
00:28:13,200 --> 00:28:15,060
uncomfortable with what she sees.
412
00:28:15,480 --> 00:28:20,400
Like this is just a wee bit confusing,
what I'm seeing here, so I might get one
413
00:28:20,400 --> 00:28:22,600
of the other vets in second opinion.
414
00:28:23,440 --> 00:28:24,540
Have a feel now.
415
00:28:26,200 --> 00:28:27,200
Right there.
416
00:28:27,500 --> 00:28:29,320
And we can confer.
417
00:28:30,560 --> 00:28:36,020
So it's a mouse about that sort of size,
like maybe a kind of a small walnut
418
00:28:36,020 --> 00:28:37,020
size.
419
00:28:37,280 --> 00:28:39,540
It seems to be fluid filled, doesn't it?
420
00:28:40,200 --> 00:28:41,560
It's very interesting.
421
00:28:42,160 --> 00:28:45,480
We don't get our opportunity to put our
hands on these animals very often, so
422
00:28:45,480 --> 00:28:50,320
it's good to rule out something
sinister, a tumour or a cyst of some
423
00:28:51,240 --> 00:28:53,780
There's a couple of masses like that.
424
00:28:57,060 --> 00:28:59,860
It's a discreet fecal ball, yeah.
425
00:29:01,340 --> 00:29:05,240
It's not in the position where you'd
expect any other cystic sort of
426
00:29:06,890 --> 00:29:11,710
It has to just be a ball of faeces, I
would say. He's just got lumps of poo,
427
00:29:11,790 --> 00:29:13,210
basically, in different parts of
intestines.
428
00:29:14,290 --> 00:29:17,650
That's good. Okay, no worries. Thanks,
Larry. Excellent.
429
00:29:18,670 --> 00:29:22,370
Anything like that, we make sure we're
comfortable with it, that it's nothing
430
00:29:22,370 --> 00:29:26,650
worry about, and certainly a poo ball
doesn't concern me at all.
431
00:29:30,850 --> 00:29:33,090
Now that Pabu has the all clear,
432
00:29:34,220 --> 00:29:39,020
This is the implant that Pabu is going
to get that's going to stop him breeding
433
00:29:39,020 --> 00:29:43,320
temporarily. We expect this to last up
to 12 months.
434
00:29:43,640 --> 00:29:45,280
So it's quite a big needle.
435
00:29:50,640 --> 00:29:52,420
It's a huge big needle.
436
00:29:59,310 --> 00:30:04,210
We're just going to put a little bit of
tissue glue to hold that site closed so
437
00:30:04,210 --> 00:30:07,730
the implant has gone under his skin and
it just sits there.
438
00:30:10,570 --> 00:30:15,630
Keepers will now closely monitor Pabu as
he recovers from this procedure and
439
00:30:15,630 --> 00:30:19,890
they'll separate him from his family for
another three weeks as the implant
440
00:30:19,890 --> 00:30:20,890
takes effect.
441
00:30:21,330 --> 00:30:22,330
Good boy.
442
00:30:26,800 --> 00:30:29,480
The heat has taken a hold in Sydney.
443
00:30:30,260 --> 00:30:35,640
As the city swelters, the elephant team
has a strategy to keep their animals
444
00:30:35,640 --> 00:30:36,640
cool.
445
00:30:36,980 --> 00:30:40,920
But such a simple task takes a lot of
effort.
446
00:30:41,400 --> 00:30:42,660
Righto, we're away.
447
00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:50,520
Righto. While five tonnes of top quality
dirt may not be everyone's idea of fun.
448
00:30:52,650 --> 00:30:56,150
For the elephant, it'll be like a
heavyweight health club.
449
00:30:56,770 --> 00:31:00,010
It's like a spa bath. It's almost like
an exfoliating scrub.
450
00:31:01,150 --> 00:31:05,650
It feels really nice, gets rid of some
dead skin cells and it's also a great
451
00:31:05,650 --> 00:31:06,910
moisturiser as well.
452
00:31:10,530 --> 00:31:13,710
Every day we try to do something
different for them to keep them active
453
00:31:13,710 --> 00:31:17,630
stimulated. This is one of the best
ways, you know, several tonnes of new
454
00:31:17,630 --> 00:31:18,629
and they're happy.
455
00:31:18,630 --> 00:31:21,670
This will keep them occupied,
particularly with the warmer weather
456
00:31:22,520 --> 00:31:27,500
Not only does the mud spa cool the
elephants, but it brings other benefits
457
00:31:27,500 --> 00:31:31,360
well. You can see she's struggling a
little bit to get up. But again, that's
458
00:31:31,360 --> 00:31:33,500
good muscle activity, gets her joints
working.
459
00:31:34,460 --> 00:31:38,020
I mean, it's physical as well as just
relaxation. So when the elephants get
460
00:31:38,020 --> 00:31:42,260
the mud wallow, it's just their time to
put their head in neutral, let their
461
00:31:42,260 --> 00:31:46,660
troubles melt away and just have a bit
of fun and just turn off for a little
462
00:31:46,660 --> 00:31:47,920
while and just enjoy the...
463
00:31:48,430 --> 00:31:51,670
Enjoy the wallow and the mud and the
sensations on their skin and the
464
00:31:53,010 --> 00:31:57,330
It's just something that makes us happy
and it ultimately makes them happy as
465
00:31:57,330 --> 00:31:58,590
well. And that's what we're here for.
466
00:32:09,190 --> 00:32:15,430
Red Panda Pabu now has his contraceptive
implant and will spend three weeks in a
467
00:32:15,430 --> 00:32:16,430
separate space.
468
00:32:16,680 --> 00:32:19,200
before he can be reunited with his
family.
469
00:32:21,140 --> 00:32:22,900
Look at that. Beautiful, isn't it?
470
00:32:23,280 --> 00:32:28,640
Meanwhile, the team has just heard that
one of Pabu's offspring, Rohan, can
471
00:32:28,640 --> 00:32:31,180
finally be transferred to another zoo.
472
00:32:31,980 --> 00:32:33,720
So how long has this panda been here?
473
00:32:34,040 --> 00:32:36,320
One year, eight months and 20 days.
474
00:32:36,860 --> 00:32:37,860
Born here.
475
00:32:39,680 --> 00:32:44,240
So Larry is on hand for a final check
-up before he heads off.
476
00:32:48,750 --> 00:32:54,310
So just get the injection ready while
the keepers are going to get Rohan.
477
00:32:55,510 --> 00:33:00,470
A lot of our animals that we have at
Taronga are bred as part of a managed
478
00:33:00,470 --> 00:33:01,470
breeding program.
479
00:33:01,610 --> 00:33:06,650
In many cases, there are already plans
even ahead of animals being born as to
480
00:33:06,650 --> 00:33:08,270
where offspring may go.
481
00:33:08,470 --> 00:33:12,890
So all these plans have been impacted by
the COVID -19 pandemic because of
482
00:33:12,890 --> 00:33:15,010
restrictions in travel and what have
you.
483
00:33:15,600 --> 00:33:20,020
And that's affected our red pandas as
well. We've got these red pandas to move
484
00:33:20,020 --> 00:33:24,260
to other zoos. And it's only now a
little window has opened up to be able
485
00:33:24,260 --> 00:33:25,880
move Rohan out of Taronga.
486
00:33:29,400 --> 00:33:31,760
We've been training him for a couple of
weeks to do this.
487
00:33:32,120 --> 00:33:35,380
So each morning we're training him to go
into this crush trap. He's been doing
488
00:33:35,380 --> 00:33:38,000
it with food every day, so he's very
comfortable going in there.
489
00:33:38,920 --> 00:33:41,840
For Rohan, this is kind of what we've
been building up for ever since he was
490
00:33:41,840 --> 00:33:45,820
born. We knew that he was eventually
going to go off to another home, so for
491
00:33:45,820 --> 00:33:49,500
it's just been preparing ourselves to
say goodbye to him and we've done pretty
492
00:33:49,500 --> 00:33:52,500
much all we can. We've set him all up
for success and we're pretty confident
493
00:33:52,500 --> 00:33:54,020
he's going to have a great life in his
next loop.
494
00:33:57,080 --> 00:33:58,080
Already affected.
495
00:33:59,120 --> 00:34:00,120
Going down.
496
00:34:12,139 --> 00:34:13,940
Nice and sleepy. We'll just get him in
here.
497
00:34:14,159 --> 00:34:19,219
Larry has to be sure Rohan is perfectly
healthy before he clears him to be
498
00:34:19,219 --> 00:34:22,620
transported to his new home. 3 .99
kilos.
499
00:34:26,219 --> 00:34:27,880
So I'll just look in his eyes first.
500
00:34:28,199 --> 00:34:30,239
Two and a half percent. Check his ears.
501
00:34:31,630 --> 00:34:33,170
He's going to connect him back to the
hair.
502
00:34:33,409 --> 00:34:36,870
So part of our exam, obviously, is to
check their ears to see if there's any
503
00:34:36,870 --> 00:34:40,909
evidence of infection, a little bit of
dirty wax in there, but otherwise
504
00:34:40,909 --> 00:34:45,070
beautifully clean. In little Rohan's
mouth here, you can see his big canine
505
00:34:45,070 --> 00:34:48,650
teeth, his sort of sharp -pointed
molars, and you'd look at this and you'd
506
00:34:48,710 --> 00:34:52,389
well, that looks similar to a cat's
mouth, and, of course, cats are
507
00:34:52,389 --> 00:34:56,030
animals, and you'd go, well, this must
be a carnivore. These teeth are designed
508
00:34:56,030 --> 00:34:57,370
to sort of cut through the bamboo.
509
00:34:57,710 --> 00:35:00,490
That's not typical of a herbivorous
animal, that's for sure.
510
00:35:01,930 --> 00:35:03,270
Liz, let's get some blood.
511
00:35:05,810 --> 00:35:11,050
Just a quick, nice, thorough physical
exam. Just feel all his joints.
512
00:35:11,390 --> 00:35:14,830
They've got these amazing pads,
completely covered in fur.
513
00:35:15,170 --> 00:35:17,130
That would be perfect for walking on
snow.
514
00:35:17,550 --> 00:35:21,150
And then this beautiful tail, big fluffy
tail.
515
00:35:21,490 --> 00:35:25,850
While the team are always there to
farewell animals they care for, they
516
00:35:25,850 --> 00:35:29,390
appreciate the overriding importance of
the breeding program.
517
00:35:30,440 --> 00:35:34,140
There you go. We're done with our
examination on little Rohan.
518
00:35:34,920 --> 00:35:39,120
So genetically, he's actually a pretty
important animal. So hopefully he'll go
519
00:35:39,120 --> 00:35:42,140
on to breed well and produce many little
cubs.
520
00:35:42,380 --> 00:35:44,160
Cuteness -wise, 10 out of 10.
521
00:35:46,540 --> 00:35:49,840
I can 20 out of 10. 20 out of 10. Off
the scale.
522
00:35:56,710 --> 00:36:01,430
Invertebrates keeper Paul is running
workshops for other zookeepers that want
523
00:36:01,430 --> 00:36:03,410
overcome their fear of spiders.
524
00:36:04,010 --> 00:36:05,930
Is there not something smaller?
525
00:36:06,230 --> 00:36:11,790
Unfortunately not. And today's class is
about to get extra hands -on.
526
00:36:14,150 --> 00:36:20,610
What I'd really like you to try this
time, okay, is just put your finger
527
00:36:20,730 --> 00:36:23,790
okay? At the front end? At the front
end.
528
00:36:24,010 --> 00:36:25,510
And what's going to happen is...
529
00:36:25,790 --> 00:36:29,150
I'm going to guide her to go over, just
run over your finger.
530
00:36:29,910 --> 00:36:30,910
That's risky.
531
00:36:31,870 --> 00:36:32,870
That's risky.
532
00:36:33,210 --> 00:36:34,490
She could go anywhere.
533
00:36:34,950 --> 00:36:38,590
If it even looks like going up your arm,
I'll straight away just block it. You
534
00:36:38,590 --> 00:36:39,630
promise? I promise.
535
00:36:40,430 --> 00:36:43,770
You just put your finger basically just
there like that. So where's your other
536
00:36:43,770 --> 00:36:47,310
hand going to go? Over my hand. Over
your hand, and I'm going to use my arm.
537
00:36:52,130 --> 00:36:53,130
Keep going.
538
00:36:53,930 --> 00:36:56,090
I feel like you're moving in closer to
me.
539
00:37:02,010 --> 00:37:03,010
Okay.
540
00:37:03,610 --> 00:37:04,790
Okay. Okay.
541
00:37:05,030 --> 00:37:06,030
Yeah, okay.
542
00:37:06,690 --> 00:37:08,070
I can feel it whip.
543
00:37:08,450 --> 00:37:09,510
Yeah, but you know what?
544
00:37:09,750 --> 00:37:12,010
I mean, that was really, really good.
545
00:37:12,310 --> 00:37:14,730
Today wasn't a walk in the park.
546
00:37:15,210 --> 00:37:19,990
It was a challenge, but obviously Dan's
got more challenges than what I have at
547
00:37:19,990 --> 00:37:20,990
the moment.
548
00:37:22,020 --> 00:37:25,580
So how about you try coming over and
just try touching my arm again.
549
00:37:25,860 --> 00:37:26,980
If she's still.
550
00:37:29,400 --> 00:37:31,180
Okay. Can you come over?
551
00:37:31,420 --> 00:37:32,780
Yep. Is she going to stop me?
552
00:37:33,680 --> 00:37:34,680
Maybe.
553
00:37:40,240 --> 00:37:41,680
Yep. That's pretty good.
554
00:37:42,120 --> 00:37:43,160
Try not looking at her.
555
00:37:43,380 --> 00:37:44,380
No, I can't.
556
00:37:44,780 --> 00:37:46,520
Look at the thing on the table in front
of you.
557
00:37:46,940 --> 00:37:47,940
Worry about that instead.
558
00:37:49,610 --> 00:37:51,390
I can quickly look away.
559
00:37:52,210 --> 00:37:54,850
But already, that's been proven on the
last time you hit it. Yeah, that's
560
00:37:55,950 --> 00:37:58,050
That's the best I'll ever do. Yeah.
561
00:37:58,650 --> 00:38:00,590
Now, I'm not going to tell you to take
your hand off. I'm going to see how long
562
00:38:00,590 --> 00:38:01,590
you wait there for.
563
00:38:02,490 --> 00:38:04,430
That's all right. That's good. That's
good to me.
564
00:38:05,330 --> 00:38:06,330
Yeah.
565
00:38:06,690 --> 00:38:08,390
Door closed, leaning over the skeleton
there.
566
00:38:09,450 --> 00:38:10,910
I know.
567
00:38:11,350 --> 00:38:13,310
So what? Again, it's a step forward.
568
00:38:13,570 --> 00:38:15,630
Dan and Deb did really, really well
today.
569
00:38:16,190 --> 00:38:17,610
Big improvement for Dan.
570
00:38:18,830 --> 00:38:22,050
It was easier because it was the second
session, but it was harder because the
571
00:38:22,050 --> 00:38:23,009
door was closed.
572
00:38:23,010 --> 00:38:27,930
And I knew that the door had to stay
closed, so I was worried that to get out
573
00:38:27,930 --> 00:38:29,590
the door I'd have to step towards the
spider and leave.
574
00:38:29,810 --> 00:38:31,110
I'd already planned my exit.
575
00:38:32,390 --> 00:38:37,950
After today, I don't think that I'll be
able to grab one and release it outside,
576
00:38:38,070 --> 00:38:41,730
but, you know, probably working my way
towards that.
577
00:38:42,410 --> 00:38:44,110
Wow. There you go.
578
00:38:45,210 --> 00:38:46,210
Ta -da!
579
00:38:47,690 --> 00:38:50,990
It's just the container. I know, but if
she starts running around, it's still
580
00:38:50,990 --> 00:38:51,990
going to freak me out.
581
00:38:53,830 --> 00:38:54,830
Ta -da.
582
00:38:55,350 --> 00:38:57,150
Okay. No way we could have done this
last time.
583
00:38:57,450 --> 00:38:58,910
Yeah, you're right. That's not too bad.
584
00:38:59,150 --> 00:39:00,150
There you go.
585
00:39:00,310 --> 00:39:04,090
Both Dan and Deb, massive steps, giant
steps.
586
00:39:04,850 --> 00:39:08,470
So we can get there. Just chip away at
it bit by bit.
587
00:39:08,790 --> 00:39:09,790
I'm glad it's over.
588
00:39:10,170 --> 00:39:11,750
And if I can go, I'd be very happy.
589
00:39:13,570 --> 00:39:14,790
Thanks. Thanks, Polly.
590
00:39:15,370 --> 00:39:18,550
Thank you for not throwing her at me. I
would. I think of a pretty name for her.
591
00:39:19,170 --> 00:39:20,170
Bye, guys.
592
00:39:26,090 --> 00:39:30,210
Pabu has been living apart from his
panda family as he waits for his
593
00:39:30,210 --> 00:39:32,230
contraceptive implant to take effect.
594
00:39:33,290 --> 00:39:39,130
Today, he's out of isolation and about
to rejoin his family in the main
595
00:39:39,570 --> 00:39:43,870
Now that Pabu is implanted, it means
that he gets to spend time with his
596
00:39:43,870 --> 00:39:48,110
and his daughter without there being any
unwanted breeding. So it means he gets
597
00:39:48,110 --> 00:39:52,190
to rejoin the group and he'll be happy
to see his partner again for a little
598
00:39:52,190 --> 00:39:54,130
while. He'll also get his bachelor time
alone.
599
00:39:54,370 --> 00:39:57,870
So we'll be doing reintroductions once
we know that that implant has fully
600
00:39:57,870 --> 00:40:01,030
effect. And as a special welcome home
treat...
601
00:40:01,320 --> 00:40:05,480
Zoo nutritionist Michelle is preparing
his favorite meal.
602
00:40:05,720 --> 00:40:08,980
So this here is what we call red panda
mash.
603
00:40:09,800 --> 00:40:14,100
And you can see even some of the fibers
that are in there. Some lucerne or
604
00:40:14,100 --> 00:40:19,860
alfalfa hay and other different fibers
that are just used to create the entire
605
00:40:19,860 --> 00:40:25,620
complete diet for red panda. So it has
all of the nutrients that they require
606
00:40:25,620 --> 00:40:26,620
keep them healthy.
607
00:40:27,920 --> 00:40:31,880
We have to be very careful with them
because they want to eat things that are
608
00:40:31,880 --> 00:40:35,040
certain size and shape. They like to eat
things that are like bamboo.
609
00:40:35,560 --> 00:40:39,140
You can see it takes quite a lot of
effort just for this one species and
610
00:40:39,140 --> 00:40:40,280
five animals in the zoo.
611
00:40:40,640 --> 00:40:45,100
But the more effort that we take to make
the diet appropriate for them, the less
612
00:40:45,100 --> 00:40:47,980
waste there's going to be as well
because they're going to be able to eat
613
00:40:47,980 --> 00:40:48,980
of it, right?
614
00:40:57,450 --> 00:41:01,590
good to start stretching anyway i always
encourage people to stretch when
615
00:41:01,590 --> 00:41:05,530
they're working so what i'm going to do
is i'm going to now make them into about
616
00:41:05,530 --> 00:41:11,790
40 gram bars that seems to be the size
they like and no bigger than that
617
00:41:11,790 --> 00:41:18,470
so now this is formed in the shape of
let's say like a mature piece of bamboo
618
00:41:18,470 --> 00:41:22,810
it's the perfect size and shape for
their little paws so they can hold on to
619
00:41:22,810 --> 00:41:27,670
and Eat off from the top, but the rest
is not going to fall away. It's not
620
00:41:27,670 --> 00:41:28,670
to crumble away.
621
00:41:28,750 --> 00:41:31,350
And now we just need 98 more.
622
00:41:33,370 --> 00:41:40,250
With everything in place, Pabu can now
be released back
623
00:41:40,250 --> 00:41:44,630
into the exhibit and reunited once again
with his family.
624
00:41:45,050 --> 00:41:46,930
I think he's going to be glad to be
home.
625
00:41:47,190 --> 00:41:48,630
Yeah. Hey, Pabu.
626
00:41:49,470 --> 00:41:50,470
Hey, handsome.
627
00:41:50,890 --> 00:41:51,890
Welcome home.
628
00:41:52,770 --> 00:41:53,770
Yay!
629
00:41:56,029 --> 00:41:57,690
Oh, so good. Good boy.
630
00:41:59,510 --> 00:42:03,890
He's perfectly comfortable at home
again, which is fantastic for us to see.
631
00:42:03,890 --> 00:42:06,750
already spent marking everywhere. He's
enjoying being back in that familiar
632
00:42:06,750 --> 00:42:07,750
exhibit.
633
00:42:09,970 --> 00:42:13,890
We're very happy to have him home, and
we kind of forgot how handsome he is, so
634
00:42:13,890 --> 00:42:15,070
we're pretty excited to have him again.
54051
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