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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,749 --> 00:00:06,950 Famous the world over, Sydney Harbour is home to some of Australia's most iconic 2 00:00:06,950 --> 00:00:11,450 landmarks and one of the world's most celebrated zoos. 3 00:00:12,390 --> 00:00:17,790 Throughout its 101 -year history, there's never been a more exciting time 4 00:00:17,790 --> 00:00:20,970 granted access to both of Taronga Zoo's locations. 5 00:00:21,770 --> 00:00:26,050 From caring for a single animal... Just hang on to him and keep calm. 6 00:00:26,290 --> 00:00:28,210 ...to saving an entire species. 7 00:00:28,630 --> 00:00:30,770 She's a gorgeous little frog and one of our most critically endangered. 8 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:34,400 We'll take you inside Taronga. 9 00:00:40,520 --> 00:00:43,860 On this episode, a rare day at the zoo. 10 00:00:44,180 --> 00:00:48,740 I deal with humans. There's no way I thought I'd be working at Taronga Zoo 11 00:00:48,740 --> 00:00:52,500 helping out with the chimps. Three chimpanzees are on the hospital 12 00:00:52,500 --> 00:00:55,900 table at the one time. We've definitely got our A game on. 13 00:00:56,750 --> 00:00:57,830 Hit and run. 14 00:00:58,050 --> 00:01:00,950 There's some bony change in the area of the pelvis. 15 00:01:01,210 --> 00:01:04,370 A badly injured owl learns to fly again. 16 00:01:04,690 --> 00:01:06,230 Oh, flying very well today. 17 00:01:06,610 --> 00:01:10,670 And keepers rein in a very randy red panda. 18 00:01:11,050 --> 00:01:13,350 We don't want to have another round of cubs at this stage. 19 00:01:13,570 --> 00:01:15,230 So Piper's about to go into his new home. 20 00:01:23,370 --> 00:01:27,390 My name is Gray Fisher. I'm a senior keeper here at the bird show at Taronga 21 00:01:27,390 --> 00:01:30,030 Zoo. But originally, I'm a hillbilly from West Virginia. 22 00:01:30,990 --> 00:01:35,070 My history with birds started when I was really young. My grandfather raised 23 00:01:35,070 --> 00:01:39,250 birds. As I was growing up, I started keeping birds myself. At one point, I 24 00:01:39,250 --> 00:01:42,930 47 birds in my bedroom, which my mother wasn't very happy with. 25 00:01:43,350 --> 00:01:46,330 I love being a bird keeper. 26 00:01:46,550 --> 00:01:47,550 When you're ready, Brendan. 27 00:01:48,230 --> 00:01:50,270 Birds are my passion. There she is. 28 00:01:50,470 --> 00:01:52,770 Birds are my favorite animal. 29 00:01:53,360 --> 00:01:54,360 Bar none. 30 00:01:54,780 --> 00:01:58,920 Andean condors are one of the largest flying birds in the world. They're so 31 00:01:58,920 --> 00:02:01,380 amazing, such an incredible diversity of birds. 32 00:02:01,660 --> 00:02:05,600 There are birds that fill pretty much every niche that any other type of 33 00:02:05,600 --> 00:02:06,539 can fill. 34 00:02:06,540 --> 00:02:11,400 Gray may be an expert on all things feathered, but one Australian bird in 35 00:02:11,400 --> 00:02:14,280 particular has a special place in his heart. 36 00:02:14,580 --> 00:02:18,420 I absolutely have a favorite bird. I'm an owl geek. Owls are my favorite. 37 00:02:19,560 --> 00:02:24,280 Griffin is a sooty owl. He is... one of the members of the collection here at 38 00:02:24,280 --> 00:02:25,079 the Institute. 39 00:02:25,080 --> 00:02:28,380 His senses are so much more acute than ours are. 40 00:02:28,880 --> 00:02:33,860 His hearing, his eyesight, he's able to pick up on so many different things in 41 00:02:33,860 --> 00:02:38,620 his environment because as a wild animal, he needs to be able to identify 42 00:02:38,620 --> 00:02:42,960 things. Is this a threat to me? Do I need to be afraid of this? And if I 43 00:02:42,960 --> 00:02:44,460 that's something I could eat. 44 00:02:45,360 --> 00:02:50,380 Griffin is special to me for a lot of reasons. One of them is obviously 45 00:02:50,380 --> 00:02:54,780 I love owls. But another reason is because I actually have a bit of history 46 00:02:54,780 --> 00:02:55,619 his family. 47 00:02:55,620 --> 00:03:01,440 This is his sister, Dragon, who sadly passed away just before her fifth 48 00:03:01,440 --> 00:03:07,360 birthday. I raised her from eight days old, so she was only about that big. 49 00:03:07,760 --> 00:03:12,680 She was an amazing bird to work with and very, very, very special to me. 50 00:03:13,280 --> 00:03:18,160 And so I wanted to be able to memorialize her and have her with me for 51 00:03:18,160 --> 00:03:19,160 times. 52 00:03:20,540 --> 00:03:24,840 When you work with animals as closely as we do, when they do pass away, you're 53 00:03:24,840 --> 00:03:28,340 losing somebody very close to you, whether it's a friend or a family 54 00:03:28,580 --> 00:03:33,340 And we do take it very hard. I still get emotional thinking about it. It's 55 00:03:33,340 --> 00:03:36,000 probably one of the most difficult parts of what we do. 56 00:03:37,320 --> 00:03:42,540 As Gray and his team prepare for today's bird show, a badly injured owl has just 57 00:03:42,540 --> 00:03:45,700 been brought to Kimberly and her team at the animal hospital. 58 00:03:46,320 --> 00:03:51,100 Found on the side of the road by a passing motorist, the male owl has a 59 00:03:51,100 --> 00:03:53,580 pelvis and a badly damaged tail. 60 00:03:53,940 --> 00:03:58,460 So we'll just do a physical exam on him, check him, want to feel his leg. The 61 00:03:58,460 --> 00:04:00,320 pelvis is still going to need some time to heal. 62 00:04:00,520 --> 00:04:02,820 Okay. But hopefully it'll do that down below. 63 00:04:03,060 --> 00:04:06,460 Yeah. And maybe in about a week or two we can x -ray him and see how that 64 00:04:06,460 --> 00:04:07,460 healing is going. 65 00:04:07,760 --> 00:04:12,120 If there's no improvement, he'll never be able to survive in the wild. 66 00:04:18,279 --> 00:04:23,100 The views from every vantage point at Taronga Zoo are simply breathtaking. 67 00:04:26,440 --> 00:04:27,640 Good boy, up we go. 68 00:04:28,020 --> 00:04:33,560 But right at the top of the hill, one species undoubtedly gets the best view 69 00:04:33,560 --> 00:04:34,560 all. 70 00:04:36,020 --> 00:04:37,660 The chimpanzee. 71 00:04:44,980 --> 00:04:49,060 We've got a nice big group of chimps here at Toronto. We've got 21 chimps in 72 00:04:49,060 --> 00:04:52,500 community. Six different families within that group. 73 00:04:53,260 --> 00:04:59,140 They range in age from 59 years old, and our youngest is little Safiri, who's 74 00:04:59,140 --> 00:05:00,400 almost six months old. 75 00:05:01,000 --> 00:05:04,980 They're actually one of the largest and most successful groups of chimpanzees in 76 00:05:04,980 --> 00:05:05,980 zoos anywhere in the world. 77 00:05:06,520 --> 00:05:11,580 And with so many chimpanzees, it's a full -time job just keeping them 78 00:05:11,580 --> 00:05:12,580 challenged. 79 00:05:12,890 --> 00:05:17,350 So we're just in the chicken kitchen and we're making some enrichment for the 80 00:05:17,350 --> 00:05:20,490 chimps. This is part of their daily food. 81 00:05:20,870 --> 00:05:22,910 Chimps are incredibly intelligent. 82 00:05:23,230 --> 00:05:27,110 So part of our job is to keep them mentally stimulated throughout the day. 83 00:05:27,430 --> 00:05:31,750 So by putting the food in their cube, they have to work out how to get to it. 84 00:05:31,910 --> 00:05:34,970 And yeah, the chimps are very good at using tools. 85 00:05:35,190 --> 00:05:37,670 So we also give them sticks. 86 00:05:39,520 --> 00:05:44,080 In the wild, we use a stick to stick into the termite mound, and the termites 87 00:05:44,080 --> 00:05:47,320 latch onto the stick to protect their nest, and then they pull it out and they 88 00:05:47,320 --> 00:05:48,320 eat the termite. 89 00:05:48,360 --> 00:05:51,860 Here, we don't want termites running around the enclosure, obviously, so 90 00:05:51,860 --> 00:05:53,000 we use some pureed fruit. 91 00:05:57,770 --> 00:06:02,350 One of the reasons we are so successful with their behaviour is that we actually 92 00:06:02,350 --> 00:06:03,670 allow them to manage themselves. 93 00:06:04,490 --> 00:06:08,130 So chimps naturally, so it just beats out easy aggression. 94 00:06:10,130 --> 00:06:13,190 That's how it is out in the wild and that's how it is here at the zoo as 95 00:06:14,490 --> 00:06:19,490 So what you see happening in our group here today at Taronga is very similar to 96 00:06:19,490 --> 00:06:22,730 what you'd see if you were lucky enough to be trekking through the forests of 97 00:06:22,730 --> 00:06:24,330 Kivali National Park over in Uganda. 98 00:06:25,130 --> 00:06:29,650 But unfortunately, seeing chimpanzees in Uganda is becoming increasingly 99 00:06:29,650 --> 00:06:34,630 difficult. So breeding at Taronga Zoo is taken very seriously. 100 00:06:35,230 --> 00:06:40,750 They historically have bred really well. Our oldest chimp is Spinner. She's 59 101 00:06:40,750 --> 00:06:45,130 years old and she was one of the first chimps to be born here at Taronga on the 102 00:06:45,130 --> 00:06:46,250 1st of July 1960. 103 00:06:47,130 --> 00:06:50,830 Over the years we've had a lot of babies grow up in the community and they've 104 00:06:50,830 --> 00:06:54,350 been sent to zoos all over the world. And as some animals leave... 105 00:06:54,590 --> 00:06:58,070 Taronga also welcomes new chimpanzees in. 106 00:06:59,550 --> 00:07:01,270 Naomi is 17 years old. 107 00:07:01,530 --> 00:07:05,250 We imported her a couple of years ago from Denmark. 108 00:07:05,490 --> 00:07:09,850 She came over with her sister, Ceres, to bring new genetics into our community. 109 00:07:11,970 --> 00:07:14,650 She currently has a two -year -old niece. 110 00:07:15,230 --> 00:07:17,330 Her sister, Ceres, had a little baby. 111 00:07:18,990 --> 00:07:22,930 She carries around on her tummy. She gives her food. She's always looking out 112 00:07:22,930 --> 00:07:23,899 for her. 113 00:07:23,900 --> 00:07:25,000 She's very maternal. 114 00:07:25,780 --> 00:07:30,280 Just like humans, chimpanzees can have problems conceiving. 115 00:07:31,620 --> 00:07:34,740 Naomi hasn't been successful in having a baby yet. 116 00:07:37,480 --> 00:07:39,520 Reproductively, she's in her prime at the moment. 117 00:07:40,340 --> 00:07:42,120 She has had two pregnancies. 118 00:07:43,180 --> 00:07:49,100 Unfortunately, both those pregnancies resulted in stillborn, where they were 119 00:07:49,100 --> 00:07:50,100 born preterm. 120 00:07:53,680 --> 00:07:57,920 Genetically, we really want her to reproduce because she is so valuable. 121 00:08:00,000 --> 00:08:05,880 So we want to take Naomi to the vet block to investigate what's causing 122 00:08:05,880 --> 00:08:11,220 miscarriages. We're also going to bring Ceres, Naomi's sister, up to have a look 123 00:08:11,220 --> 00:08:13,840 at her as well and examine her reproductive system. 124 00:08:14,760 --> 00:08:17,480 But you can't separate a chimp from its child. 125 00:08:18,060 --> 00:08:22,780 So vets will also use this time to conduct the first examination of young 126 00:08:22,780 --> 00:08:23,780 Salibi. 127 00:08:24,560 --> 00:08:25,920 It's an ambitious plan. 128 00:08:26,240 --> 00:08:30,680 Three chimpanzees in the wildlife hospital on the same day. 129 00:08:31,020 --> 00:08:33,100 We need to get answers so we can help Naomi. 130 00:08:34,020 --> 00:08:38,580 We need to do everything we can and get as much information as we can so that we 131 00:08:38,580 --> 00:08:41,120 can help her be successful at the end of the day. 132 00:08:42,000 --> 00:08:46,260 Not only genetically, but for Naomi as well. She's very maternal and she's 133 00:08:46,260 --> 00:08:48,440 a lot of signs that she really wants to be a mother. 134 00:08:49,060 --> 00:08:54,660 What the zoo is about to embark on will require absolute teamwork from all of 135 00:08:54,660 --> 00:08:55,660 Taronga's staff. 136 00:09:03,760 --> 00:09:07,180 One of the cutest animals at Taronga are the red. 137 00:09:07,770 --> 00:09:12,030 Red pandas are found in places near the Himalayan region, so like Nepal, even 138 00:09:12,030 --> 00:09:13,009 parts of China. 139 00:09:13,010 --> 00:09:17,090 But being cute doesn't mean they don't face problems in the wild. 140 00:09:17,350 --> 00:09:21,310 Unfortunately, they are endangered just due to population growth, low logging 141 00:09:21,310 --> 00:09:22,310 and deforestation. 142 00:09:23,350 --> 00:09:29,070 So Taronga launched a red panda breeding program, and it's been a huge success. 143 00:09:30,310 --> 00:09:34,530 Here at Taronga, we have a red panda family that consists of mum. Her name is 144 00:09:34,530 --> 00:09:39,060 Amawa. We have Dad, his name is Pabu, and triplets. Yeah, first time we've had 145 00:09:39,060 --> 00:09:40,060 triplets here at Taronga Zoo. 146 00:09:40,500 --> 00:09:44,740 So we do call them our treetop trio, two boys and one girl. 147 00:09:45,200 --> 00:09:50,680 The two boys' names are Ishwa and Rohan, and our young girl is called Mishri. So 148 00:09:50,680 --> 00:09:53,920 they all have Nepalese names, and that's obviously the origin that they're found 149 00:09:53,920 --> 00:09:58,180 from. But breeding red pandas is very different to raising them. 150 00:09:58,750 --> 00:10:02,790 So while dad Pabu needs to be there from birth... He does play an important role 151 00:10:02,790 --> 00:10:05,910 in terms of teaching the young cubs some social behaviours. 152 00:10:06,110 --> 00:10:10,050 The zoo doesn't have the space to support any more red pandas. 153 00:10:10,310 --> 00:10:13,890 We don't want to have another round of cubs at this date. We're giving mum time 154 00:10:13,890 --> 00:10:15,670 to focus on the new cubs. 155 00:10:15,910 --> 00:10:19,230 But potentially next year, he may give the opportunity to breed again. 156 00:10:19,870 --> 00:10:25,590 So to prevent any unexpected pregnancies, Pabu is moving next door to 157 00:10:25,590 --> 00:10:27,450 renovated bachelor pad. 158 00:10:28,480 --> 00:10:32,940 So yeah, so put the last logs in, made sure they were all at a good height so 159 00:10:32,940 --> 00:10:36,760 you guys can get underneath them, but still gives the pandas good access to 160 00:10:36,760 --> 00:10:37,459 the trees. 161 00:10:37,460 --> 00:10:41,540 That's perfect in terms of making Pabu work a bit on his balance and using all 162 00:10:41,540 --> 00:10:43,120 those muscles. Yeah, definitely. 163 00:10:44,020 --> 00:10:48,320 I think once Pabu gets into the enclosure with the refurbishment that we 164 00:10:49,070 --> 00:10:51,550 I think he's going to be pretty excited. It's going to be amazing. You can 165 00:10:51,550 --> 00:10:55,850 definitely tell. It's always fun when you see the first time that they come 166 00:10:55,850 --> 00:11:00,510 out into the exhibit, checking out all the new stuff, getting up to the high 167 00:11:00,510 --> 00:11:03,030 points, getting up to the points that they're hanging out a little bit 168 00:11:03,310 --> 00:11:06,870 You can see that there's just more enjoyment in the animal. 169 00:11:07,130 --> 00:11:08,250 This is going to be amazing. 170 00:11:09,190 --> 00:11:11,990 I'm even keen to climb around if I could, but yeah, it's pretty cool. 171 00:11:16,579 --> 00:11:19,420 Keeper Maz has finished his final inspection. 172 00:11:19,980 --> 00:11:20,980 Morning, Pabu. 173 00:11:21,180 --> 00:11:25,680 And it's time for Pabu to pack his bags and move to his new home. 174 00:11:29,160 --> 00:11:34,860 Coming up, it's finally time to move the three chimps. I'll just go in on my own 175 00:11:34,860 --> 00:11:35,860 to dart her. 176 00:11:35,900 --> 00:11:37,000 Or is it? 177 00:11:37,220 --> 00:11:38,720 Might need a distraction, I think. 178 00:11:39,640 --> 00:11:43,900 And a mystery in the animal hospital leaves Kimberly stumped. 179 00:11:44,170 --> 00:11:47,350 I'm hopeful that he'll go back out to the wild, but I'm not sure. 180 00:11:49,170 --> 00:11:50,670 Yeah. We'll see. 181 00:11:52,830 --> 00:11:53,850 I really don't know. 182 00:11:58,390 --> 00:12:03,650 As the sun breaks over Sydney, across the harbour at Taronga Zoo, it's the 183 00:12:03,650 --> 00:12:06,230 of what will be a very busy day. 184 00:12:06,910 --> 00:12:11,170 Caddy, are you good for us to come up? Inside the animal hospital, there's 185 00:12:11,170 --> 00:12:13,430 excitement and tension in the air. 186 00:12:14,010 --> 00:12:17,790 Larry, can you just give us 10 minutes and I'll read you? 187 00:12:18,430 --> 00:12:23,730 OK, no worries. As the team of vets and handlers prepare for a procedure that is 188 00:12:23,730 --> 00:12:25,490 rarely done at Taronga. 189 00:12:25,830 --> 00:12:29,570 We do need to bring our A game today and every day, in fact, when we're dealing 190 00:12:29,570 --> 00:12:33,410 with dangerous animals. But, yeah, chimps, I think, are a nice challenge 191 00:12:33,880 --> 00:12:39,440 But nothing is more challenging than working on three chimpanzees at a time. 192 00:12:39,440 --> 00:12:43,600 adult females and then one of the adult females has a little baby about just 193 00:12:43,600 --> 00:12:44,600 over one year old. 194 00:12:44,860 --> 00:12:46,300 Definitely got our A game on. 195 00:12:46,500 --> 00:12:47,560 And the A team. 196 00:12:49,160 --> 00:12:51,320 Okay, should we head up the hill? 197 00:12:54,760 --> 00:12:57,100 Under your top button, mate. Oh, sorry. Jeez. 198 00:12:57,760 --> 00:13:00,140 Unless that's the look you're after. No, absolutely not. 199 00:13:00,700 --> 00:13:04,760 A big part of today's procedure on Naomi is to assess her reproductive system 200 00:13:04,760 --> 00:13:08,640 and then when she falls pregnant again, we manage her through the pregnancy, 201 00:13:08,740 --> 00:13:11,400 ultimately with the goal of having a successful birth. 202 00:13:12,140 --> 00:13:16,280 Chimpanzees are one of the most dangerous animals kept at Taronga due to 203 00:13:16,280 --> 00:13:19,300 combination of their intelligence and raw strength. 204 00:13:20,090 --> 00:13:26,210 So senior vet Larry briefed the team to ensure this operation goes off without a 205 00:13:26,210 --> 00:13:30,770 hit. So in terms of safety, obviously the usual sorts of things, you know, 206 00:13:30,790 --> 00:13:35,750 obviously she'll have the usual secondary restraints on her, the cargo 207 00:13:35,750 --> 00:13:39,970 feet will be shackled, chained to the table, the usual sort of situation. 208 00:13:40,330 --> 00:13:44,390 Everyone in the room at least has to wear masks, but anyone touching the 209 00:13:44,390 --> 00:13:49,310 has to wear gloves as well. So apart from that, let's go. 210 00:13:49,949 --> 00:13:51,230 Okay, we'll get the dart ready. 211 00:13:56,490 --> 00:13:59,230 It's been a nervous wait for Kimberly and her team. 212 00:13:59,510 --> 00:14:01,410 You ready for me to go in and get him? I am. 213 00:14:01,910 --> 00:14:05,030 As they race to save a badly injured boobook owl. 214 00:14:08,750 --> 00:14:09,750 Okay, you got him? 215 00:14:09,930 --> 00:14:11,730 You got him restrained? Yep, yep, yep. 216 00:14:12,290 --> 00:14:13,290 I'm going to let you out. 217 00:14:13,550 --> 00:14:15,850 Okay, I've got the bird. Are you? Yes. 218 00:14:16,710 --> 00:14:17,710 All right, come on out. 219 00:14:18,930 --> 00:14:19,930 Oh, good. 220 00:14:20,770 --> 00:14:21,770 Looks very calm. 221 00:14:22,170 --> 00:14:23,170 Was it hard to catch? 222 00:14:23,770 --> 00:14:24,709 A little bit. 223 00:14:24,710 --> 00:14:25,710 A little bit. 224 00:14:26,570 --> 00:14:27,570 All right. 225 00:14:28,470 --> 00:14:30,410 I think we can take him next door. 226 00:14:30,990 --> 00:14:32,510 See how he fares. 227 00:14:33,230 --> 00:14:38,310 A week on, there's small signs of improvement, but he still has a long way 228 00:14:38,310 --> 00:14:39,450 go. I'll get you down there soon. 229 00:14:40,590 --> 00:14:41,590 All right. 230 00:14:41,770 --> 00:14:42,970 We'll have a look at his wings. 231 00:14:43,190 --> 00:14:45,230 He flies okay in there, doesn't he? Yeah. 232 00:14:46,030 --> 00:14:49,870 He is missing a few little tail feathers. Oh, that's right. Happy to 233 00:14:49,950 --> 00:14:51,270 I'm happy to weigh him. Okay. 234 00:14:58,050 --> 00:15:03,090 He weighs 265, which I think is the weight that he came in on, which has 235 00:15:03,090 --> 00:15:06,450 good. That's really good. And you said he's eating well. Yep. 236 00:15:07,530 --> 00:15:09,450 Be good to see him in that large den. 237 00:15:09,970 --> 00:15:11,010 Give him some exercise. 238 00:15:11,610 --> 00:15:14,090 Well, it's a moment or two until we release him. We'll see. 239 00:15:16,030 --> 00:15:19,410 The end game is to release the owl back into the wild. 240 00:15:19,930 --> 00:15:23,950 But first, they need to see how he flies in a controlled environment. 241 00:15:26,930 --> 00:15:29,970 This is one of the wildlife rehabilitation yards. 242 00:15:30,330 --> 00:15:35,770 So we're going to release the boo book into this area to see how he manipulates 243 00:15:35,770 --> 00:15:36,769 the environment. 244 00:15:36,770 --> 00:15:38,310 We want to make sure he can fly okay. 245 00:15:38,970 --> 00:15:41,030 We want to make sure that his lameness doesn't recur. 246 00:15:42,560 --> 00:15:45,860 Are you happy for me? I'm happy for you to release him, and we'll see how he 247 00:15:45,860 --> 00:15:49,360 goes. Well, he's looking a little bit bedraggled at the moment, but he has 248 00:15:49,360 --> 00:15:53,020 come out of a bag, so... Oh, there you go. 249 00:15:53,460 --> 00:15:55,160 We do think his left leg really well. 250 00:15:56,700 --> 00:15:58,700 He's only having half a towel. 251 00:15:59,540 --> 00:16:02,120 Yeah. That's pretty good to be able to get up onto that log. 252 00:16:02,700 --> 00:16:04,300 It's a great first flight. 253 00:16:05,100 --> 00:16:08,260 All right, well, we'll just let him settle in for the next... day or two and 254 00:16:08,260 --> 00:16:11,280 then we can start exercising a little more as long as his leg's okay. 255 00:16:11,500 --> 00:16:14,980 He looks good. He's holding his left leg a little bit in but we'll see how he 256 00:16:14,980 --> 00:16:15,980 goes with that. 257 00:16:20,500 --> 00:16:24,920 Pabu the red panda is being separated from his family to stop him breeding 258 00:16:24,920 --> 00:16:29,900 anymore. Yeah, so Pabu's about to go into his new home and we are quite 259 00:16:29,900 --> 00:16:33,240 but also quite excited for him too just to ensure that he does like it. 260 00:16:34,100 --> 00:16:35,100 Hopefully. 261 00:16:35,360 --> 00:16:37,100 Bringing down Pabu is a challenge. 262 00:16:39,500 --> 00:16:43,240 Pandas naturally feel a lot more comfortable being up high, so having 263 00:16:43,240 --> 00:16:44,980 come down is quite vulnerable for them. 264 00:16:45,280 --> 00:16:46,280 Good boy. 265 00:16:47,320 --> 00:16:48,320 Want to come down? 266 00:16:48,800 --> 00:16:50,020 We've got a lot of apple flower. 267 00:16:51,480 --> 00:16:52,480 Come on down. 268 00:16:54,280 --> 00:16:57,500 They do have a natural instinct of where predators may come about. 269 00:16:57,720 --> 00:16:58,720 Pabu. 270 00:16:58,820 --> 00:17:03,420 So it's always taking little steps to ensure that Pabu is nice and 271 00:17:04,980 --> 00:17:05,980 Get up. 272 00:17:06,000 --> 00:17:07,000 Good boy. 273 00:17:07,800 --> 00:17:08,759 All right, Pabu. 274 00:17:08,760 --> 00:17:09,760 Pet pack. 275 00:17:14,240 --> 00:17:15,240 Good boy. 276 00:17:16,099 --> 00:17:17,098 All right, Pabu. 277 00:17:17,099 --> 00:17:18,520 Starting pet pack. Watch your tail. 278 00:17:18,760 --> 00:17:19,760 Good boy. 279 00:17:25,180 --> 00:17:26,180 Good stuff, buddy. 280 00:17:26,599 --> 00:17:30,840 Hey, Louise. Just letting you know, Pabu's pet packed and he's on the panel 281 00:17:30,840 --> 00:17:32,400 exhibit. Brilliant. Well done, man. 282 00:17:35,720 --> 00:17:40,820 The only way to successfully inject a chimpanzee is with a low -powered dart 283 00:17:40,820 --> 00:17:41,820 gun. 284 00:17:41,920 --> 00:17:44,960 Chimps, of course, as you can imagine, are very clever and they know exactly 285 00:17:44,960 --> 00:17:49,320 what's happening, so they know how to avoid the dart as well. So it's quite a 286 00:17:49,320 --> 00:17:54,520 challenge making sure that we pick the moment when the chimp's sort of still. 287 00:17:54,520 --> 00:17:57,200 try and aim for a good muscle group in the upper arm or in the leg. 288 00:17:57,580 --> 00:17:59,960 So I'll just go in on my own to dart her. 289 00:18:01,219 --> 00:18:04,680 So if they're bouncing around, of course, it can take a little while to 290 00:18:04,680 --> 00:18:06,700 that moment to make sure we hit the right spot. 291 00:18:17,580 --> 00:18:18,580 Hey, come on. 292 00:18:19,120 --> 00:18:20,120 Come on, sweetie. 293 00:18:21,260 --> 00:18:22,260 Come on. 294 00:18:22,640 --> 00:18:23,640 Don't follow me. 295 00:18:25,660 --> 00:18:29,420 One of the challenges with these guys, of course, is there's a sort of a metal 296 00:18:29,420 --> 00:18:34,940 mesh and the end of the barrel has to be like through the mesh to be able to 297 00:18:34,940 --> 00:18:36,200 avoid hitting the mesh. 298 00:18:36,660 --> 00:18:40,680 I mean, might need a distraction, I think. 299 00:18:41,080 --> 00:18:45,120 But they know that we've got to do that, so they're continually there putting 300 00:18:45,120 --> 00:18:46,119 their fingers through. 301 00:18:46,120 --> 00:18:49,240 And we've had several occasions where, of course, the chimp grabs the barrel of 302 00:18:49,240 --> 00:18:53,920 the pistol, which doesn't end well usually for the barrel because they 303 00:18:53,920 --> 00:18:56,500 break it. But there are no such problems today. 304 00:18:56,960 --> 00:18:57,859 She's done. 305 00:18:57,860 --> 00:18:59,920 Naomi is the perfect patient. 306 00:19:00,600 --> 00:19:02,100 Come on, give us the dart. 307 00:19:02,660 --> 00:19:04,480 Come on, drop the dart. 308 00:19:06,720 --> 00:19:08,200 Oh, good girl, good girl. 309 00:19:08,720 --> 00:19:09,980 Oh, she is so clever. 310 00:19:10,560 --> 00:19:11,560 Unbelievable. 311 00:19:13,440 --> 00:19:15,260 And then she just handed the dart back. 312 00:19:16,020 --> 00:19:20,500 Now, Larry and the team are hoping that the rest of this procedure goes 313 00:19:20,500 --> 00:19:22,560 smoothly. I mean, she just knew. 314 00:19:22,860 --> 00:19:23,860 Oh, my God. 315 00:19:29,840 --> 00:19:30,840 It's raining. 316 00:19:31,100 --> 00:19:35,860 A badly injured Boo Book Owl has spent the last four weeks at Taronga 317 00:19:35,860 --> 00:19:37,840 after being hit by a car. 318 00:19:38,400 --> 00:19:42,520 and Libby and the team are hoping he'll soon be well enough to return to the 319 00:19:42,520 --> 00:19:43,520 wild. 320 00:19:45,700 --> 00:19:46,700 Hello. 321 00:19:49,940 --> 00:19:50,940 Look at you. 322 00:19:55,140 --> 00:19:59,720 So the rehab period for this bird will probably be quite extensive. We need to 323 00:19:59,720 --> 00:20:03,120 get it right, because when the bird goes back out into the wild, it has to be 324 00:20:03,120 --> 00:20:06,080 able to catch food and survive in the wild. 325 00:20:06,590 --> 00:20:08,130 Oh, flying very well today. 326 00:20:11,470 --> 00:20:15,430 Encouraging the bird to move around is an important part of watching the way 327 00:20:15,430 --> 00:20:19,450 that the wings are moving. You need to be able to see that both wings are 328 00:20:19,450 --> 00:20:23,510 evenly and you need to be able to watch that the bird is grabbing onto the perch 329 00:20:23,510 --> 00:20:24,510 properly as well. 330 00:20:27,440 --> 00:20:31,780 I've just left the enclosure because birds behave very differently when 331 00:20:31,780 --> 00:20:32,779 actually present. 332 00:20:32,780 --> 00:20:36,780 They will even look sick sometimes when they think you're not there and look 333 00:20:36,780 --> 00:20:38,240 well when you're looking at them. 334 00:20:38,860 --> 00:20:43,280 Yeah, so today's check -up's been really favourable. He's landing quite well on 335 00:20:43,280 --> 00:20:47,600 the perch, which is really good. Fight even when he's landing, which he wasn't 336 00:20:47,600 --> 00:20:52,220 doing before. And he's a little bit crooked in his pelvis. He's dropping one 337 00:20:52,220 --> 00:20:54,680 wing, so he's probably still a little bit sore. 338 00:20:55,790 --> 00:21:00,370 Next we need to make sure that both wings are functioning properly, that the 339 00:21:00,370 --> 00:21:05,170 pelvis is restored to normal, and then he needs to go on a fitness regime, 340 00:21:05,510 --> 00:21:11,410 making sure that he's as fit as he needs to be to catch his food in the wild. 341 00:21:21,870 --> 00:21:24,630 It's a massive day for Taronga's vets. 342 00:21:25,730 --> 00:21:31,070 They're examining three chimpanzees in a morning and Naomi is the first to be 343 00:21:31,070 --> 00:21:32,070 sedated. 344 00:21:32,510 --> 00:21:36,390 Part of the procedure today is to do an ultrasound examination of Naomi's 345 00:21:36,390 --> 00:21:41,070 reproductive tract, and we'll do that with Therese. Naomi is having trouble 346 00:21:41,070 --> 00:21:46,590 carrying her unborn babies to term, and the team is desperate to find out why. 347 00:21:46,930 --> 00:21:50,730 She's a very important animal in terms of genetics of our group. We brought her 348 00:21:50,730 --> 00:21:54,310 in specifically from Europe for genetic management of our group. 349 00:21:55,130 --> 00:21:57,150 So we've got 62 .2. 350 00:21:57,720 --> 00:22:02,080 OK, most of the great apes, as we're great apes as well, we're all very 351 00:22:02,080 --> 00:22:03,820 in our anatomy and physiology. 352 00:22:04,280 --> 00:22:08,640 One, two, three. So we do call on human specialists quite often to help us out 353 00:22:08,640 --> 00:22:11,760 with great apes. One, two, three, lip. 354 00:22:11,960 --> 00:22:16,640 Dr Paul Fowler has been called in to solve the mystery of Naomi's failed 355 00:22:16,640 --> 00:22:17,640 pregnancy. 356 00:22:18,260 --> 00:22:20,540 It's as fascinating for them as it is for us. 357 00:22:22,080 --> 00:22:26,080 I'm an obstetrician and I deal with humans. 358 00:22:26,760 --> 00:22:29,540 Obviously. Just slide her down. And we're going to slide her down. 359 00:22:30,700 --> 00:22:36,000 Okay. A little bit different, but she'll be interesting. Yeah, it'll be a new 360 00:22:36,000 --> 00:22:37,000 experience, basically. 361 00:22:38,020 --> 00:22:41,700 So she may move a little bit, so don't be too alarmed. 362 00:22:42,520 --> 00:22:48,420 She's gotten pregnant, and then when she's been close to delivering, the baby 363 00:22:48,420 --> 00:22:49,420 has died. 364 00:22:49,640 --> 00:22:53,160 One of them died a number of weeks before she was due. 365 00:22:53,770 --> 00:22:56,350 Both of them were stillborn and they were small as well. 366 00:22:57,470 --> 00:22:59,190 A little bit of local anesthetic spray. 367 00:22:59,450 --> 00:23:03,270 So what we're trying to do today is try and investigate why that may have 368 00:23:03,270 --> 00:23:04,910 happened. We'll get on her back. 369 00:23:05,440 --> 00:23:10,480 And we're sort of taking a human slant on it and we're transferring some of the 370 00:23:10,480 --> 00:23:14,400 investigations that we would perform in a human person who has a grade 371 00:23:14,400 --> 00:23:18,740 -restricted baby and trying to transfer that in relationship to the chimps. 372 00:23:19,180 --> 00:23:20,560 Vaginal tissue all looks fine. 373 00:23:22,160 --> 00:23:27,860 Today they're hoping to get the answers they need by gathering samples and 374 00:23:27,860 --> 00:23:30,980 performing an ultrasound. 375 00:23:31,870 --> 00:23:35,090 Do you mind if we just go dark for a moment just so I get my bearings? 376 00:23:35,510 --> 00:23:40,610 And helping Dr Fowler is one of his colleagues, sonographer Petrina Roussel. 377 00:23:41,130 --> 00:23:42,130 Blood vessel? 378 00:23:42,590 --> 00:23:43,590 Aorta? 379 00:23:44,030 --> 00:23:45,030 Yeah, 380 00:23:45,790 --> 00:23:47,390 you'd think the uterus would just jump out. 381 00:23:48,590 --> 00:23:51,830 I mean, in the non -pregnant, it's only quite small. Yeah. 382 00:23:54,890 --> 00:23:56,010 Oh, beautiful. 383 00:23:56,370 --> 00:23:58,570 That is gorgeous. Look at that. 384 00:23:58,950 --> 00:24:00,310 Oh, yeah, that's beautiful, yeah. 385 00:24:00,780 --> 00:24:04,340 The similarities with the human anatomy are astounding. 386 00:24:04,660 --> 00:24:11,220 So cervix, this little area here, and then this is the uterus here. 387 00:24:11,600 --> 00:24:13,140 You see the little follicles on there? 388 00:24:13,840 --> 00:24:16,920 Lovely follicles on there, lots of follicles. That's a big follicle. 389 00:24:17,780 --> 00:24:19,420 There's a little bit of fluid around there. 390 00:24:20,260 --> 00:24:24,700 The ovaries were of normal size and texture. Everything under ultrasound, 391 00:24:24,700 --> 00:24:28,240 couldn't really see a difference between a human or a chimpanzee. I found that 392 00:24:28,240 --> 00:24:29,260 very, very surprising. 393 00:24:30,200 --> 00:24:32,240 Oh, she's really lovely. 394 00:24:32,640 --> 00:24:37,460 There was nothing under ultrasound that is causing her miscarriages. So we can 395 00:24:37,460 --> 00:24:40,160 say that she's healthy, she should be able to fall pregnant again easily. 396 00:24:40,860 --> 00:24:44,720 She's got plenty of follicles on her ovaries, so she's perfectly fertile. 397 00:24:45,660 --> 00:24:50,580 With the ultrasound not showing anything unusual, the team run a comprehensive 398 00:24:50,580 --> 00:24:55,840 series of tests and take the rare opportunity to conduct a full health 399 00:24:56,120 --> 00:24:57,720 So this is the vaccine we're giving her? 400 00:24:58,160 --> 00:24:59,960 for encephalomyocarditis virus. 401 00:25:00,820 --> 00:25:05,100 Of course, with a chimp, we have limited opportunity to do any of that without 402 00:25:05,100 --> 00:25:07,680 anaesthesia. Look at that, full service. 403 00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:12,760 It was a great anaesthetic procedure, and we got full investigation, a 404 00:25:12,760 --> 00:25:15,760 health check, got all the samples we needed. One, two, three. 405 00:25:16,260 --> 00:25:17,260 There you go. 406 00:25:17,500 --> 00:25:21,420 That will help us then formulate a plan to manage her next pregnancy when she 407 00:25:21,420 --> 00:25:22,420 falls pregnant. 408 00:25:22,900 --> 00:25:23,920 This is actually... 409 00:25:24,220 --> 00:25:27,300 Probably the trickiest part is taking her back because a lot of the 410 00:25:27,300 --> 00:25:30,800 drug would have worn off. But she's nice and fast asleep, so we'll move swiftly 411 00:25:30,800 --> 00:25:31,779 to the chimp house. 412 00:25:31,780 --> 00:25:37,080 But for the Taronga vet, Naomi is only the first of three chimps to be examined 413 00:25:37,080 --> 00:25:41,600 today. This is a great opportunity because to have Naomi, who we're 414 00:25:41,600 --> 00:25:44,260 investigating her reproductive problems. 415 00:25:46,140 --> 00:25:51,240 and having a normal, healthy animal that has bred successfully as a comparison. 416 00:25:51,260 --> 00:25:54,980 So it's a perfect opportunity for the obstetrician -gynaecologist to examine 417 00:25:54,980 --> 00:25:57,100 another chimpanzee as a comparison. 418 00:25:57,540 --> 00:25:59,460 It's now Therese's turn. 419 00:25:59,820 --> 00:26:03,580 Therese and Sibelius and Susie Jennings. Okay, so we're going right next to 420 00:26:03,580 --> 00:26:04,499 them? Yes. 421 00:26:04,500 --> 00:26:09,280 Hopefully her examination will help explain what's happening to her sister, 422 00:26:09,460 --> 00:26:10,460 Naomi. 423 00:26:20,200 --> 00:26:25,660 Red panda Pabu is moving to his new enclosure right next door to his partner 424 00:26:25,660 --> 00:26:26,660 three cubs. 425 00:26:28,440 --> 00:26:29,620 Ready to see a new exhibit? 426 00:26:30,980 --> 00:26:35,620 Never a dull moment here at the zoo. We're always moving animals and Pabu 427 00:26:35,620 --> 00:26:38,340 is going to his newly renovated exhibit. 428 00:26:39,320 --> 00:26:42,720 Animal transfers and movements is something that happens throughout the 429 00:26:42,720 --> 00:26:43,720 at Stronger Zoo. 430 00:26:44,730 --> 00:26:48,170 from our tigers how we're moving around to different exhibits um it's all part 431 00:26:48,170 --> 00:26:52,910 of our enrichment program as well although he's only moving the door a new 432 00:26:52,910 --> 00:26:59,610 environment offers a world of enrichment for a curious animal like pabu so yeah 433 00:26:59,610 --> 00:27:04,370 we're just about to place him into the exhibit so watch how he goes all right 434 00:27:04,370 --> 00:27:07,810 ready buddy here we go 435 00:27:17,840 --> 00:27:18,840 There we go. 436 00:27:29,960 --> 00:27:31,880 Typical male panda. Is that marking everywhere? 437 00:27:44,620 --> 00:27:48,120 Hey Louise, just letting you know, Pabu has safely returned to the panda 438 00:27:48,120 --> 00:27:49,120 exhibit. Wonderful. 439 00:27:50,960 --> 00:27:55,700 Pretty cool to see an animal like trying to figure out all the new logs and it's 440 00:27:55,700 --> 00:27:56,599 like a maze almost. 441 00:27:56,600 --> 00:28:00,180 So he's problem solving, trying to figure out all the routes of how to, you 442 00:28:00,180 --> 00:28:04,440 know, come down or how to cross over. So all very stimulating for him, which is 443 00:28:04,440 --> 00:28:08,240 amazing to see. As you can see as well, he's set marking it while he does it and 444 00:28:08,240 --> 00:28:12,620 that's him just, you know, establishing his area, which is typical male panda. 445 00:28:15,080 --> 00:28:16,080 There you go, bud. 446 00:28:16,660 --> 00:28:18,200 You want some apple? No? 447 00:28:18,540 --> 00:28:23,420 He's more focused on the set marking and you can see he's quite busy, so this is 448 00:28:23,420 --> 00:28:24,420 all exciting. 449 00:28:24,840 --> 00:28:29,140 He might actually go and check out that pipe actually to see next door. He can 450 00:28:29,140 --> 00:28:30,140 sometimes talk to another. 451 00:28:32,380 --> 00:28:35,020 Pabu was so prolific at reproducing. 452 00:28:35,520 --> 00:28:39,500 Taronga had to separate him from his partner because they simply couldn't fit 453 00:28:39,500 --> 00:28:41,680 any more cubs in the panda pad. 454 00:28:42,000 --> 00:28:45,520 We do have a tunnel between the two exhibits that has kind of a mesh through 455 00:28:45,560 --> 00:28:49,180 so both pandas from either end can still come in and still interact with one 456 00:28:49,180 --> 00:28:51,740 another, but obviously they can't go through to each side. 457 00:28:52,300 --> 00:28:56,160 I would sometimes go in there just to see how the wife and kids are. 458 00:29:02,220 --> 00:29:05,780 He's still socialising, which is an important part, particularly with the 459 00:29:05,860 --> 00:29:06,860 development. 460 00:29:07,440 --> 00:29:11,420 So yeah, so Papa's now got this amazing, or what we call a Jewish palace. 461 00:29:12,100 --> 00:29:15,720 It's awesome that to see him. He's very active and enjoying it. He's walking 462 00:29:15,720 --> 00:29:18,720 around, and you can see a lot of problem -solving there as well, because all 463 00:29:18,720 --> 00:29:22,500 those tracks have been changed up for him, which is great. And that's part of 464 00:29:22,500 --> 00:29:25,860 our job here at the zoo, to ensure that these animals that we have are always 465 00:29:25,860 --> 00:29:28,580 being challenged and also enriched day to day. 466 00:29:36,080 --> 00:29:39,960 Just brought the owl up to have another x -ray. This is the owl that we were 467 00:29:39,960 --> 00:29:44,920 looking at with the fractured pelvis and I was really impressed with the way it 468 00:29:44,920 --> 00:29:50,080 was flying yesterday and the way it was perching and manoeuvring around the 469 00:29:50,080 --> 00:29:55,340 enclosure. Now Kimberley is going to take another x -ray which she took an x 470 00:29:55,340 --> 00:29:59,840 -ray earlier and that's going to see hopefully some improvement in the owl 471 00:29:59,840 --> 00:30:00,840 the pelvic area. 472 00:30:04,300 --> 00:30:06,720 So one of my concerns is the lack of tail feathers. 473 00:30:06,980 --> 00:30:09,480 There's three tail feathers remaining. 474 00:30:10,100 --> 00:30:12,300 Tails are critical for manoeuvrability. 475 00:30:12,540 --> 00:30:16,780 So they get the lift and the power from the wings, but the manoeuvrability is 476 00:30:16,780 --> 00:30:22,280 from the tail. So when they're snatching at moths or beetles or coming into 477 00:30:22,280 --> 00:30:25,840 land, they're using their tail feathers. So that's why they're so important for 478 00:30:25,840 --> 00:30:26,619 this owl. 479 00:30:26,620 --> 00:30:29,820 I think they've been pulled out, which is a good thing. It means they'll grow 480 00:30:29,820 --> 00:30:33,240 out and he'll have a tail before he's released. 481 00:30:33,820 --> 00:30:37,100 Are you happy with the anesthesia? Yeah. All right, let's put her on the plate. 482 00:30:37,720 --> 00:30:40,300 Okay, well, I'm going to leave you to it, so see you. Okay. 483 00:30:41,180 --> 00:30:47,040 As Libby departs, another bird lover, Gray, drops by to check on the progress 484 00:30:47,040 --> 00:30:48,140 his precious owl. 485 00:30:48,680 --> 00:30:50,460 Just peek over your shoulder. You can. 486 00:30:51,100 --> 00:30:55,260 It's always hard to see an animal come in that's been injured, particularly for 487 00:30:55,260 --> 00:30:59,160 me the owls, because they're the animal that I really feel the strongest about. 488 00:30:59,980 --> 00:31:03,680 But it is part of the job. And the thing that is really great here is we have 489 00:31:03,680 --> 00:31:08,100 such an amazing team of vets and vet nurses and wildlife carers that really 490 00:31:08,100 --> 00:31:11,200 look after these guys to make sure that they're going to be able to make it out 491 00:31:11,200 --> 00:31:12,420 into the wild and be successful. 492 00:31:12,840 --> 00:31:13,840 Thanks, Gray. 493 00:31:13,920 --> 00:31:15,880 That's the sweetest thing you've ever said to me. 494 00:31:17,040 --> 00:31:18,300 And you've got it on tape. 495 00:31:18,520 --> 00:31:19,520 Yeah. 496 00:31:21,640 --> 00:31:25,060 Okay, so let's take that radiograph. Can everybody step out so we don't expose 497 00:31:25,060 --> 00:31:26,060 you? 498 00:31:38,380 --> 00:31:45,360 So we've just taken a radiograph again of the bubogal that had the fracture of 499 00:31:45,360 --> 00:31:46,600 the left side of the pelvis. 500 00:31:47,000 --> 00:31:52,580 And I can see here there's some bony change in the area of the pelvis, so it 501 00:31:52,580 --> 00:31:57,120 looks like it's healed, but it's definitely not straight. This pelvis is 502 00:31:57,120 --> 00:31:58,200 perfectly symmetrical. 503 00:31:58,500 --> 00:32:03,660 I can see that the bone has healed in a bit of an irregular pattern in such a 504 00:32:03,660 --> 00:32:06,400 way that it's not allowing that leg to fully extend. 505 00:32:07,130 --> 00:32:10,590 which is crucial if the owl is to be released into the wild. 506 00:32:11,510 --> 00:32:15,670 We're going to have to see how he can eat in his rehabilitation yard. 507 00:32:16,090 --> 00:32:20,950 It'll probably take another few weeks just to see how he can get his own food 508 00:32:20,950 --> 00:32:23,910 and if he's going to be suitable for release to the wild. 509 00:32:24,310 --> 00:32:27,690 I'm hopeful that he'll go back out to the wild, but I'm not sure. 510 00:32:29,950 --> 00:32:31,450 Yeah, we'll see. 511 00:32:33,630 --> 00:32:34,630 I really don't know. 512 00:32:40,520 --> 00:32:45,220 At Taronga's Wildlife Hospital, vet Larry and his team have two more female 513 00:32:45,220 --> 00:32:46,700 chimps to examine today. 514 00:32:47,480 --> 00:32:51,560 So we've just finished Naomi's procedure. She's back at the chimp house 515 00:32:51,560 --> 00:32:54,860 up. And now we're going to anaesthetise two other chimps. 516 00:32:55,780 --> 00:32:57,480 The mother and baby, actually. 517 00:32:57,900 --> 00:33:01,040 Sarah's and Sabeli. Come through, pet pack on the scales quickly. 518 00:33:01,440 --> 00:33:06,860 To anaesthetise three chimps in one day is extremely rare at the zoo. 519 00:33:07,180 --> 00:33:09,880 Sabeli is one year and eight months old. Just bring her in. 520 00:33:10,240 --> 00:33:13,480 She's still dependent on Therese, but when we anaesthetise the mother, we'll 521 00:33:13,480 --> 00:33:15,060 have to anaesthetise the baby as well. 522 00:33:15,560 --> 00:33:18,020 What's your weight? 6 .4. 6 .4. 523 00:33:18,400 --> 00:33:22,780 So a great opportunity to do a full examination on little Sibeli as well. 524 00:33:23,720 --> 00:33:27,320 The little chimps always lose a lot more heat than the bigger chimps when 525 00:33:27,320 --> 00:33:28,320 they're anaesthetised. 526 00:33:29,520 --> 00:33:33,900 So we're just trying to keep the bear hugger on her all the time to try and 527 00:33:33,900 --> 00:33:35,960 maintain her body temperature where we want it. 528 00:33:37,290 --> 00:33:39,790 I'm just going to take this X -ray and see how we go. 529 00:33:40,170 --> 00:33:44,110 We want to make sure that we can pretty well do everything that we need to do to 530 00:33:44,110 --> 00:33:48,210 keep her healthy in the way of vaccinations and things like that in one 531 00:33:48,210 --> 00:33:52,410 her. So this is just a vaccination similar to what a child would have, 532 00:33:52,530 --> 00:33:54,450 particularly for tetanus. 533 00:33:54,850 --> 00:33:58,510 And then she doesn't have to have anything else done for quite some time. 534 00:33:59,650 --> 00:34:03,490 But she looks so far like a beautiful, healthy little baby. 535 00:34:03,730 --> 00:34:08,860 In an adjoining theatre to Libby's mother, Ceres is also healthy. 536 00:34:09,300 --> 00:34:14,920 It's hoped the examination of Ceres will help explain why her sister Naomi has 537 00:34:14,920 --> 00:34:18,639 twice fallen pregnant but both times delivered stillborn. 538 00:34:19,000 --> 00:34:23,840 There's a great opportunity because to have Naomi who is investigating her 539 00:34:23,840 --> 00:34:28,900 reproductive problems and having a normal healthy animal that has bred 540 00:34:28,900 --> 00:34:30,600 successfully as a comparison. 541 00:34:30,820 --> 00:34:34,480 So it's a perfect opportunity for the obstetrician gynaecologist Dr Fowler. 542 00:34:35,040 --> 00:34:37,659 to examine another chimpanzee as a comparison. 543 00:34:39,820 --> 00:34:44,520 So we're going to do the same test on the second chimpanzee to see if there's 544 00:34:44,520 --> 00:34:49,580 any differences in them because we're still trying to sort out why Naomi's 545 00:34:49,580 --> 00:34:52,980 placenta hasn't worked very well during the pregnancy because we know that the 546 00:34:52,980 --> 00:34:58,200 second chimpanzee has successfully breeded. So across the tummy it's... 547 00:34:58,200 --> 00:35:02,560 what we usually see is the uterus bulging into... Yes, that's exactly... 548 00:35:02,560 --> 00:35:04,400 human, exactly like that. 549 00:35:05,360 --> 00:35:06,360 That's amazing. 550 00:35:07,780 --> 00:35:09,080 Similar, very similar. 551 00:35:09,540 --> 00:35:11,460 The position of the womb was the same. 552 00:35:11,980 --> 00:35:14,160 The lining of the womb all looked the same. 553 00:35:14,820 --> 00:35:19,960 This is a full bladder, and this is an ovary here, and the little black dots 554 00:35:19,960 --> 00:35:22,680 the follicles that contain the eggs. 555 00:35:23,360 --> 00:35:25,280 So the uterus was identical. 556 00:35:25,780 --> 00:35:31,100 So was the lining. I mean, one chimp is actually on the pill, so her lining is 557 00:35:31,100 --> 00:35:33,940 exactly like what a human's lining is like on the pill. 558 00:35:36,080 --> 00:35:41,280 I need a sample of urine anyway. With no obvious differences between Ceres and 559 00:35:41,280 --> 00:35:42,920 Naomi's reproductive organs. 560 00:35:43,310 --> 00:35:48,510 The team will rely on the extensive tests and samples collected today for 561 00:35:48,510 --> 00:35:52,690 to why Naomi's been unable to carry a baby to full term. 562 00:35:53,070 --> 00:35:55,370 That'll take a few days to get all those results back. 563 00:35:55,590 --> 00:36:00,890 When we do, we'll regroup with Dr Fowler and the rest of the team to come up 564 00:36:00,890 --> 00:36:04,590 with a plan for Naomi when she falls pregnant next. 565 00:36:04,850 --> 00:36:06,190 You need a bigger gauge, don't you? 566 00:36:06,430 --> 00:36:09,390 Yeah, we could easily probably put a bigger one in there. 567 00:36:09,870 --> 00:36:13,570 When I was starting to become an obstetrician, there's no way I thought 568 00:36:13,570 --> 00:36:18,310 working at Toronto Zoo helping out with the chimps or the gorillas, but it's 569 00:36:18,310 --> 00:36:19,310 been a great experience. 570 00:36:19,710 --> 00:36:22,930 I'm now angling up to her tummy and I'm angling towards her back there. 571 00:36:23,170 --> 00:36:26,370 It's a bit different to my day job. There's not so many people in the room 572 00:36:26,370 --> 00:36:27,710 my patient's always awake. 573 00:36:28,790 --> 00:36:33,950 But, yeah, it was a wonderful experience and I wish her all the best for her 574 00:36:33,950 --> 00:36:35,810 future pregnancy. 575 00:36:36,490 --> 00:36:40,630 Were we ready to take her up? Are they almost done? Yes. OK. 576 00:36:40,850 --> 00:36:42,310 A huge day, huge morning. 577 00:36:42,530 --> 00:36:46,850 To knock out three chimps in one morning is a big deal. Look at that face. 578 00:36:48,690 --> 00:36:49,730 It's pretty cute. 579 00:36:50,310 --> 00:36:54,770 Everyone did a fantastic job and it's great teamwork, great to have 580 00:36:54,770 --> 00:36:58,290 involved and all the keepers involved and, yeah, very successful. 581 00:36:59,430 --> 00:37:02,790 But as successful as the day has been... 582 00:37:03,000 --> 00:37:08,980 Larry and the team won't really be satisfied until Naomi is cradling a baby 583 00:37:08,980 --> 00:37:09,980 her arms. 584 00:37:13,860 --> 00:37:16,700 So today we're going to band and release the booboo cow. 585 00:37:17,040 --> 00:37:20,440 Sarah, we're just going to catch the owl and come back out and band it. 586 00:37:20,740 --> 00:37:26,280 This owl came to us with a pelvic injury, so quite a severe injury, and 587 00:37:26,280 --> 00:37:29,060 been in care at Taronga Wildlife Hospital for two months. 588 00:37:29,470 --> 00:37:33,590 which is enough time for the injury to heal and enough time for physiotherapy. 589 00:37:33,930 --> 00:37:37,310 Now we're really happy and the owl's ready to go home. 590 00:37:38,630 --> 00:37:40,210 Yeah, isn't he? 591 00:37:40,670 --> 00:37:41,670 That's fantastic. 592 00:37:43,670 --> 00:37:49,110 So I'm just going to wrap him up in what we call a burrito just so that we can 593 00:37:49,110 --> 00:37:50,930 weigh him so he's contained in the towel. 594 00:37:51,630 --> 00:37:55,290 Pop him in there and we can get an accurate weight on him. 595 00:37:55,670 --> 00:37:56,670 He weighs... 596 00:37:57,320 --> 00:37:58,780 It's 276 grams. 597 00:37:59,100 --> 00:38:02,560 So before release, the bird needs to be in perfect condition. 598 00:38:02,800 --> 00:38:07,720 Not only is its weight got to be perfect for a bird of that age, it needs to be 599 00:38:07,720 --> 00:38:10,760 able to fly very well so it can catch its food. 600 00:38:11,220 --> 00:38:13,280 He looks so cute, Sarah. 601 00:38:14,160 --> 00:38:18,100 It's been a long road to get to the point where it can go out for release, 602 00:38:18,100 --> 00:38:19,920 we're happy with his progress. 603 00:38:20,500 --> 00:38:25,800 As part of a worldwide monitoring system, a band is placed on the owl's 604 00:38:26,360 --> 00:38:28,540 Just got to tighten it up with the stainless steel. 605 00:38:29,060 --> 00:38:33,280 The bird will have that band for the rest of its life and it will enable us 606 00:38:33,280 --> 00:38:36,060 monitor its progress after it's released. 607 00:38:36,500 --> 00:38:38,400 And we have really good success rates. 608 00:38:39,240 --> 00:38:44,120 The return of this boo book owl to the wild isn't just a victory for the carers 609 00:38:44,120 --> 00:38:45,120 at Taronga Zoo. 610 00:38:45,750 --> 00:38:49,210 It's so important to get them back out into the wild, but it's also a community 611 00:38:49,210 --> 00:38:55,210 effort for the people that found him, their families involved, the rescue 612 00:38:55,350 --> 00:39:00,130 the vet that he was taken to, and then us. It's not just this one little owl. 613 00:39:00,290 --> 00:39:04,870 It's about spreading education about urban wildlife out into the wild. 614 00:39:05,130 --> 00:39:07,570 He's in perfect condition, which is what we want. 615 00:39:08,440 --> 00:39:12,700 Fat, not too thin. Sarah gave him a lovely meal and he's nice and ready to 616 00:39:13,300 --> 00:39:17,680 He's got a little bit of feathers missing just on his forehead here, which 617 00:39:17,680 --> 00:39:19,320 of makes him even cuter, really. 618 00:39:19,620 --> 00:39:22,420 It's like he's got a bit of bed hair happening there. 619 00:39:23,660 --> 00:39:29,300 He's really cute and, yeah, very happy with his pelvis and we're really happy 620 00:39:29,300 --> 00:39:33,360 with his flight. So we're going to put him in the box now because he's ready to 621 00:39:33,360 --> 00:39:34,360 go. 622 00:39:34,380 --> 00:39:35,840 Bye -bye, Mr Boo Book. 623 00:39:36,710 --> 00:39:40,770 It's got ventilation holes in it. As you can see, it's got a stick for it to 624 00:39:40,770 --> 00:39:44,790 perch in. And the reason I like to use cardboard is because it's very soft. 625 00:39:45,230 --> 00:39:48,710 And that way the bird won't hurt its feathers while it's being transported. 626 00:39:49,010 --> 00:39:52,830 Because it might jump around and there's obviously going to be noise in the car. 627 00:39:52,970 --> 00:39:56,630 It's a very stressful time for animals to be transported, to release. 628 00:39:56,930 --> 00:40:01,050 So I'd be happy in there, can hopefully settle down in a minute, sit on the 629 00:40:01,050 --> 00:40:05,110 perch. And it needs to be after dark that we release the owl. 630 00:40:07,120 --> 00:40:09,360 You can hear him jumping around in there at the moment. 631 00:40:09,760 --> 00:40:12,780 All right, let's do this. Let's do this thing. 632 00:40:13,000 --> 00:40:16,240 The months of rehab have all paid off. 633 00:40:16,460 --> 00:40:21,460 Okay, so finally going home. I know. Good luck. Have fun. 634 00:40:21,780 --> 00:40:26,620 Bye. And now there's just one more step in the owl's journey home. 635 00:40:32,200 --> 00:40:35,320 After two months of around -the -clock care... 636 00:40:35,550 --> 00:40:41,090 Libby has driven to a nearby national park to finally release the now healthy 637 00:40:41,090 --> 00:40:42,230 boobook owl. 638 00:40:42,530 --> 00:40:46,930 So I've just come down to a walk in the bush, just walking around a little bit 639 00:40:46,930 --> 00:40:49,450 to find the perfect release site for this owl. 640 00:40:49,690 --> 00:40:54,250 For a boobook owl, the best release site is a site with lots of trees. 641 00:40:54,550 --> 00:40:59,210 And this area has lots of trees and lots of understory as well. So there'll be 642 00:40:59,210 --> 00:41:02,650 lots of insects here. So this is a really good spot here. 643 00:41:04,240 --> 00:41:08,840 The bubba cow is found very close to here, less than a kilometre up the road. 644 00:41:08,840 --> 00:41:12,080 don't want to release him near the road, but he will know this area very well 645 00:41:12,080 --> 00:41:13,420 because this is where he lives. 646 00:41:13,800 --> 00:41:14,800 So he's coming home. 647 00:41:18,720 --> 00:41:20,800 So I'm always anxious transporting animals. 648 00:41:21,060 --> 00:41:24,660 You never know what's going to happen in the transport box. They get really 649 00:41:24,660 --> 00:41:27,740 nervous. And then at release, you never know what's going to happen. 650 00:41:28,560 --> 00:41:29,820 Perfect, not too much wind. 651 00:41:30,200 --> 00:41:33,660 And it's very dark. You want it to be very dark when you release out. 652 00:41:34,030 --> 00:41:36,490 Not dusk. Dusk is a very busy time. 653 00:41:36,890 --> 00:41:41,990 And then also the nocturnal animals get up and they're very hungry. So it needs 654 00:41:41,990 --> 00:41:46,970 to be pitch black and a little bit quieter time, which is perfect now. It's 655 00:41:46,970 --> 00:41:49,890 really dark now and I'm happy with this. 656 00:41:50,150 --> 00:41:55,090 So it might be a good time to switch to the night vision camera now because owls 657 00:41:55,090 --> 00:41:56,110 don't like bright light. 658 00:41:59,930 --> 00:42:02,290 I'm going to put the towel in front and grab him. 659 00:42:09,300 --> 00:42:10,300 Okay, 660 00:42:13,240 --> 00:42:14,240 I've got him now. 661 00:42:14,940 --> 00:42:16,780 Oh, sweetie. 662 00:42:17,040 --> 00:42:18,760 That was a bit tough, wasn't it? 663 00:42:19,580 --> 00:42:20,840 Oh, look at his feathers. 664 00:42:22,420 --> 00:42:23,640 Oh, sweetheart. 665 00:42:24,860 --> 00:42:27,260 He's looking a bit shocked at the moment. 666 00:42:27,940 --> 00:42:31,940 Just been in a box, travelling, wondering where he is. 667 00:42:32,200 --> 00:42:35,280 But pretty soon, I'm sure he's going to be really glad to be home. 668 00:42:35,880 --> 00:42:36,880 How are you? 669 00:42:37,340 --> 00:42:38,340 What's happening? 670 00:42:38,820 --> 00:42:39,960 I'm excited now. 671 00:42:40,740 --> 00:42:43,340 I get so excited when they're just about to be released. 672 00:42:43,840 --> 00:42:45,440 It's just the best feeling. 673 00:42:46,280 --> 00:42:47,720 This is what it's all about. 674 00:42:48,360 --> 00:42:49,880 I have to say goodbye now, though. 675 00:42:50,940 --> 00:42:51,940 Okay? 676 00:42:52,360 --> 00:42:53,360 Safe travels. 677 00:42:53,380 --> 00:42:54,380 No more cars. 678 00:42:55,300 --> 00:42:56,300 Okay? 679 00:42:58,960 --> 00:43:00,040 We're just trying to focus. 680 00:43:01,320 --> 00:43:03,500 I think it's a bit bright for him at the moment. 681 00:43:05,400 --> 00:43:06,400 Gone. 682 00:43:09,900 --> 00:43:10,900 Just like that. 683 00:43:11,720 --> 00:43:13,720 That was a good day. He flew into the tree. 684 00:43:14,340 --> 00:43:15,340 Oh, there he goes. 685 00:43:17,300 --> 00:43:20,500 There he is. He's up in the tree right on the edge of the branch. 686 00:43:21,520 --> 00:43:22,520 So perfect. 687 00:43:23,520 --> 00:43:26,080 Oh, look at that. 688 00:43:28,180 --> 00:43:29,180 It's amazing. 689 00:43:29,580 --> 00:43:30,600 So now he's home. 690 00:43:32,279 --> 00:43:35,720 Nursing animals and getting them back out into the wild is just a great 691 00:43:35,720 --> 00:43:38,960 achievement. And what an amazing veterinary team we have at Taronga. 692 00:43:40,140 --> 00:43:41,140 Yay! 693 00:43:42,200 --> 00:43:43,200 I'm happy now. 694 00:43:59,390 --> 00:44:00,610 You don't want to be. 695 00:44:00,830 --> 00:44:03,970 I've got to pick that moment, be swallowing the food, and jab him in the 696 00:44:04,230 --> 00:44:05,230 Keep calm. 697 00:44:05,290 --> 00:44:08,090 New Taronga, next Wednesday on 9. 60142

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