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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,740 --> 00:00:06,980 Famous the world over, Sydney Harbour is home to some of Australia's most iconic 2 00:00:06,980 --> 00:00:11,480 landmarks and one of the world's most celebrated zoos. 3 00:00:12,380 --> 00:00:17,820 Throughout its 101 -year history, there's never been a more exciting time 4 00:00:17,820 --> 00:00:21,000 granted access to both of Taronga Zoo's locations. 5 00:00:21,760 --> 00:00:26,080 From caring for a single animal... Just hang on to him and keep calm. 6 00:00:26,280 --> 00:00:28,200 ...to saving an entire species. 7 00:00:28,660 --> 00:00:30,800 She's a gorgeous little frog and one of our most critically endangered. 8 00:00:31,320 --> 00:00:34,360 We'll take you Inside Taronga. 9 00:00:39,500 --> 00:00:45,220 On this episode, situation critical for an orphaned baby wombat. 10 00:00:45,460 --> 00:00:48,380 There are certain things here that don't seem quite right. 11 00:00:48,720 --> 00:00:50,620 Can a mother's love get him through? 12 00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:52,280 Just worried about him. 13 00:00:56,000 --> 00:00:57,000 Stage fright. 14 00:00:57,180 --> 00:01:00,200 She took about 30 minutes to fly from her release the other day. 15 00:01:00,800 --> 00:01:04,760 The mystery of why Leslie the condor doesn't want to fly. 16 00:01:05,099 --> 00:01:07,360 We need to build up her confidence again. 17 00:01:08,760 --> 00:01:12,760 And a long overdue birth for a very rare bongo. 18 00:01:13,100 --> 00:01:16,000 This is an incredible accomplishment for the species. 19 00:01:26,000 --> 00:01:29,860 Taronga has such a diverse number of species across their zoo. 20 00:01:30,350 --> 00:01:34,210 that the only way to give them the care they need is to split them up into 21 00:01:34,210 --> 00:01:35,210 groups. 22 00:01:35,670 --> 00:01:40,990 While the names of the groups are pretty common, like carnivores, primates, 23 00:01:41,050 --> 00:01:47,550 aviary, and reptiles, there's also more obscure names such as 24 00:01:47,550 --> 00:01:53,630 Australian fauna, invertebrates, and the oddly named, but extremely common, 25 00:01:53,850 --> 00:01:54,850 ungulates. 26 00:01:57,580 --> 00:02:01,560 So here at Taronga Zoo, I'm an ungulate keeper, and ungulate's just a fancy name 27 00:02:01,560 --> 00:02:05,360 for a hooved mammal. So at the zoo here, we've got giraffe. They're our biggest 28 00:02:05,360 --> 00:02:10,280 drawcard. But I also look after pygmy hippo. I also look after bongo, and 29 00:02:10,280 --> 00:02:11,440 soon to get zebra back again. 30 00:02:11,940 --> 00:02:16,980 Every morning, like all the other teams across the zoo, Jimmy and his team do 31 00:02:16,980 --> 00:02:19,080 the rounds of all the animals in their care. 32 00:02:20,140 --> 00:02:23,600 My day starts really early. We arrive at the barn, obviously set up their food, 33 00:02:23,680 --> 00:02:26,380 but that's not the bulk of their day. The bulk of their day for me would be 34 00:02:26,380 --> 00:02:28,460 their training and also the care of them. 35 00:02:28,680 --> 00:02:31,860 What I'm making up here is the giraffe training pouches. So this is the 36 00:02:31,860 --> 00:02:35,720 giraffe's daily food intake. What we do is divide this up amongst as many 37 00:02:35,720 --> 00:02:38,540 training sessions we're having. So today I think we've got three training 38 00:02:38,540 --> 00:02:41,640 sessions on, so we need to spread this out amongst three training pouches. 39 00:02:43,580 --> 00:02:46,320 All right, let's do this. 40 00:02:46,920 --> 00:02:50,680 I love giraffe and I've always loved giraffe. I never once in my wildest 41 00:02:50,680 --> 00:02:54,440 believed I'd be working with them, let alone up this close and this personal 42 00:02:54,440 --> 00:02:56,060 with them and actually caring for them. 43 00:02:56,500 --> 00:02:57,500 Here, buddy. 44 00:02:59,640 --> 00:03:00,640 Good boy. 45 00:03:01,620 --> 00:03:02,620 Good. 46 00:03:06,080 --> 00:03:07,080 Target. 47 00:03:08,080 --> 00:03:09,180 Hold, hold. 48 00:03:09,800 --> 00:03:10,800 Good boy. 49 00:03:12,860 --> 00:03:17,500 But there's also the less glamorous but equally important work to be done before 50 00:03:17,500 --> 00:03:19,260 the zoo opens to the public. 51 00:03:20,680 --> 00:03:23,680 Our typical morning, obviously, we've started off here this morning, we've 52 00:03:23,680 --> 00:03:26,820 our training, the paddock's been cleaned, now we put up their food. 53 00:03:27,040 --> 00:03:30,100 So obviously you'll see how high this goes, you've got to get it up pretty 54 00:03:30,100 --> 00:03:31,100 for these giraffe. 55 00:03:31,180 --> 00:03:34,860 Our male here is nearly five and a half metres, so you can't feed him at ground 56 00:03:34,860 --> 00:03:37,960 level, you have to feed him up high. We put out feed and we pick up their food, 57 00:03:38,180 --> 00:03:39,920 that's the cycle of life here at the zoo. 58 00:03:41,120 --> 00:03:42,120 And voila! 59 00:03:43,600 --> 00:03:48,240 Done. Every animal needs food and water, but the ungulates have a unique need 60 00:03:48,240 --> 00:03:50,260 that no other animal at the zoo had. 61 00:03:51,840 --> 00:03:55,820 Now, my main thing for these guys, or for being an ungulate keeper, is hoof 62 00:03:55,820 --> 00:03:56,820 care. 63 00:03:56,860 --> 00:04:00,800 Nyota here is just on a tonne, and those tiny little hooves have to hold up a 64 00:04:00,800 --> 00:04:04,400 tonne. So for me, every morning I'll come in and the first thing I want to do 65 00:04:04,400 --> 00:04:05,400 check out their hooves. 66 00:04:05,780 --> 00:04:08,340 It'd be like being a podiatrist for giraffe, really. 67 00:04:09,100 --> 00:04:13,420 For us, hoof care is the most vital thing, especially for a giraffe, a 68 00:04:13,420 --> 00:04:16,560 animal carrying all that weight on what looks like a dinner plate. That dinner 69 00:04:16,560 --> 00:04:17,579 plate needs to be maintained. 70 00:04:18,040 --> 00:04:20,700 So I'm just going to assemble this hoof block. 71 00:04:21,860 --> 00:04:25,280 But what we want our male to do, we want him to come in, we want him to present 72 00:04:25,280 --> 00:04:30,200 his foot, and then basically he needs to roll his ankle or his hock onto here so 73 00:04:30,200 --> 00:04:32,260 we can actually work on the underside of his hoof. 74 00:04:33,200 --> 00:04:34,200 All right, Jimmy. 75 00:04:35,020 --> 00:04:36,020 Station. 76 00:04:36,580 --> 00:04:39,800 Jimmy Yu, who's our youngest male, he's also our biggest, he does have a 77 00:04:39,800 --> 00:04:42,800 tendency for his hooves to roll a little bit, so he's our priority for hoof care 78 00:04:42,800 --> 00:04:43,619 at the moment. 79 00:04:43,620 --> 00:04:44,940 Okay. Foot. 80 00:04:46,500 --> 00:04:47,500 Good. 81 00:04:49,600 --> 00:04:50,600 Touch. 82 00:04:50,760 --> 00:04:51,760 Roll. 83 00:04:53,220 --> 00:04:54,740 Good. Good. 84 00:04:59,740 --> 00:05:01,240 Station. Brush. 85 00:05:03,460 --> 00:05:04,960 Excellent boy, Jimmy Yu. 86 00:05:06,220 --> 00:05:07,240 Good job, Jim. 87 00:05:07,960 --> 00:05:12,020 This is to me like being a rock star in the zoo, you know what I mean? Every 88 00:05:12,020 --> 00:05:16,380 kid's dreams to work with a giraffe or to work with megafauna is a dream come 89 00:05:16,380 --> 00:05:17,380 true job for me. 90 00:05:17,640 --> 00:05:23,440 But Jimmy's day is only just starting and already this rock star has another 91 00:05:23,440 --> 00:05:24,440 to attend. 92 00:05:30,560 --> 00:05:32,900 Australia is world renowned for its wildlife. 93 00:05:33,640 --> 00:05:36,900 the likes of which can't be found anywhere else on the planet. 94 00:05:39,580 --> 00:05:42,940 We've been isolated as a continent for such a long time, but our animals have 95 00:05:42,940 --> 00:05:46,000 evolved, and they're crazy to look at, definitely. 96 00:05:49,980 --> 00:05:51,360 Kangaroos, the way they move. 97 00:05:52,960 --> 00:05:56,780 Koalas, the giant sort of cuddly thing up in a tree. It's wild, definitely. 98 00:05:57,840 --> 00:06:00,200 But one animal that's a little misunderstood. 99 00:06:00,990 --> 00:06:05,550 and doesn't get the same international exposure as the other Aussie icons, is 100 00:06:05,550 --> 00:06:06,550 the wombat. 101 00:06:09,990 --> 00:06:12,530 Wombats are not slow and clumsy, they're fast. 102 00:06:12,730 --> 00:06:16,750 They can run 40 kilometres an hour when they want to, and they've got this 103 00:06:16,750 --> 00:06:17,930 curiosity about them. 104 00:06:19,030 --> 00:06:23,990 We've got southern hairnose wombats here at the zoo, and we've got a family of 105 00:06:23,990 --> 00:06:24,990 four. 106 00:06:26,070 --> 00:06:28,270 Southern hairnose wombats have this hairy nose. 107 00:06:28,620 --> 00:06:31,780 So when you see it, it's kind of a boxy nose, and they definitely, even from 108 00:06:31,780 --> 00:06:34,760 young joeys, they've got this considerable fur around their nose. 109 00:06:35,120 --> 00:06:38,480 They're a bit of a smaller wombat, and potentially a little bit less aggressive 110 00:06:38,480 --> 00:06:39,480 than the common wombat. 111 00:06:41,640 --> 00:06:44,020 This is incredibly rare for a male wombat. 112 00:06:44,460 --> 00:06:49,220 He seeks it out, so he comes to me, and he loves the scratch behind the ear, and 113 00:06:49,220 --> 00:06:54,180 then he voluntarily rolls over and just loves this scratch on his belly. 114 00:06:54,910 --> 00:06:59,230 Southern hairy -nosed wombats are found in arid parts of Australia, down south. 115 00:06:59,850 --> 00:07:04,650 They're vulnerable, as well as the other species, due to mange, which is a mite 116 00:07:04,650 --> 00:07:09,090 that infests the skin of the wombat. And they really suffer before, in the end, 117 00:07:09,270 --> 00:07:11,490 they can die from it. 118 00:07:12,110 --> 00:07:13,110 Oh, 119 00:07:13,210 --> 00:07:14,230 you love a scratch, don't you? 120 00:07:14,930 --> 00:07:17,190 They've been a challenging animal to learn how to breed. 121 00:07:18,690 --> 00:07:21,990 We've been fortunate enough to have bred thick joeys. 122 00:07:22,270 --> 00:07:29,050 Over the past eight years, nine years, surprisingly we've had all females up 123 00:07:29,050 --> 00:07:30,050 until now, yeah. 124 00:07:35,250 --> 00:07:39,750 Cora, which has been the mother of also the other joeys, unfortunately she 125 00:07:39,750 --> 00:07:44,510 passed while her little boy was inside her pouch and keepers have had to hand 126 00:07:44,510 --> 00:07:45,950 raise that joey from now on. 127 00:07:48,130 --> 00:07:49,170 Hi little man. 128 00:07:50,270 --> 00:07:51,270 Hello, Wauru. 129 00:07:51,730 --> 00:07:55,650 So this little guy is Wauru. 130 00:07:55,910 --> 00:07:57,950 He's about seven months old now. 131 00:07:58,770 --> 00:08:03,590 Andrew and myself here are very lucky to be able to be helping him and hand 132 00:08:03,590 --> 00:08:04,610 -raising him at the moment. 133 00:08:05,190 --> 00:08:06,350 Oh, good boy. 134 00:08:06,830 --> 00:08:11,530 We would only ever hand -raise a wombat, Joey, if we absolutely needed to, to 135 00:08:11,530 --> 00:08:12,670 ensure his survival. 136 00:08:13,970 --> 00:08:17,510 He will be particularly important because he is the first boy that's been 137 00:08:17,510 --> 00:08:19,210 part of the breeding program here at Shunga Zoo. 138 00:08:22,400 --> 00:08:27,620 Wauru actually means fire in a number of Indigenous dialects and he was given 139 00:08:27,620 --> 00:08:31,680 that name pretty much because of his personality. He's a very feisty little 140 00:08:31,680 --> 00:08:37,860 and he is definitely very cheeky already and we call him a little terror 141 00:08:37,860 --> 00:08:40,440 in the most loving way possible. 142 00:08:40,760 --> 00:08:42,919 Yeah, he's just full of energy when he's out. 143 00:08:43,720 --> 00:08:45,000 Almost feed time, bud. 144 00:08:46,090 --> 00:08:50,130 So we are feeding him at the moment every four hours. He's getting milk 145 00:08:50,270 --> 00:08:53,650 He also gets a water feed a couple of times a day as well. 146 00:08:53,910 --> 00:08:58,990 We obviously have to keep him nice and clean and dry and warm, so changing 147 00:08:58,990 --> 00:09:00,710 whenever we need it. Lots of laundry. 148 00:09:00,990 --> 00:09:01,990 Lots of laundry. 149 00:09:02,110 --> 00:09:03,110 Tons of laundry. 150 00:09:04,050 --> 00:09:05,170 You going to take it? 151 00:09:05,890 --> 00:09:07,010 Yeah, good boy. 152 00:09:07,910 --> 00:09:10,250 He's such a heart melter. 153 00:09:10,829 --> 00:09:13,010 He's just the cutest little thing. 154 00:09:13,310 --> 00:09:16,570 You're really smashing that, buddy. It'd be normally about a year before they're 155 00:09:16,570 --> 00:09:20,530 fully independent from mum, so we'll be looking after him until about that 12 156 00:09:20,530 --> 00:09:21,530 -month stage. 157 00:09:21,870 --> 00:09:23,310 Oh, buddy. 158 00:09:24,210 --> 00:09:25,210 Very, 159 00:09:25,850 --> 00:09:26,589 very cute. 160 00:09:26,590 --> 00:09:30,570 In the wild, a wombat joey would not be able to survive on its own. They're 161 00:09:30,570 --> 00:09:35,730 dependent on mum for up to two years of age. So these guys need 24 -7 care. 162 00:09:36,230 --> 00:09:37,230 Time to go home. 163 00:09:40,199 --> 00:09:42,920 Care for Wauru isn't just confined to the zoo. 164 00:09:44,100 --> 00:09:44,999 You ready? 165 00:09:45,000 --> 00:09:48,440 We're taking Wauru, the southern hairy -nosed wombat, Joey, home with me 166 00:09:48,440 --> 00:09:52,060 tonight. That's part of the job when you're hand -raising an animal, they 167 00:09:52,060 --> 00:09:53,240 do need to go home with you. 168 00:09:53,440 --> 00:09:54,440 Have you got everything you need? 169 00:09:54,700 --> 00:09:57,780 I think, yeah. Got his milk? I've got his milk. Got his diaper bag? 170 00:09:58,000 --> 00:10:01,580 Yes. Clean pouches? Got all his pouches, his records, his bag. 171 00:10:01,880 --> 00:10:05,640 The problem is the hairy -nosed wombat is nocturnal. 172 00:10:06,120 --> 00:10:09,200 So Andrew is in for another restless night. 173 00:10:09,740 --> 00:10:10,860 You'd be good for Andrew. 174 00:10:11,240 --> 00:10:12,240 I doubt that. 175 00:10:16,740 --> 00:10:20,920 At Taronga, there are more birds than any other animal in the zoo. 176 00:10:21,220 --> 00:10:22,220 Wow! 177 00:10:23,340 --> 00:10:27,040 Many were injured animals that came through Taronga's rehab facility. 178 00:10:29,320 --> 00:10:33,520 Those that couldn't be released back into the wild are integrated into the 179 00:10:33,520 --> 00:10:35,260 as ambassadors for their species. 180 00:10:35,700 --> 00:10:37,280 Looks like he's going to go in. 181 00:10:39,560 --> 00:10:43,060 Leslie, an Andean condor, is one such ambassador. 182 00:10:43,360 --> 00:10:46,300 But lately, she's started to lose her mojo. 183 00:10:47,620 --> 00:10:51,680 While Matt has been working with her closely, he's asked Taronga's bird 184 00:10:51,960 --> 00:10:55,600 Gray, who used to run the bird team, to come down and have a look. 185 00:10:56,060 --> 00:11:00,700 We'll get Leslie and I think just release her from up on the grass. 186 00:11:01,440 --> 00:11:05,140 We're about to work Leslie, the Andean condor. She's been out of shows for a 187 00:11:05,140 --> 00:11:09,140 days because she had some issues. She took about 30 minutes to fly from her 188 00:11:09,140 --> 00:11:10,140 release the other day. 189 00:11:10,640 --> 00:11:11,640 In you go. 190 00:11:12,040 --> 00:11:13,040 Why do I? 191 00:11:14,400 --> 00:11:18,880 When I started at a zoo 15 years ago, Leslie was two years old and still 192 00:11:18,880 --> 00:11:19,880 with her parents. 193 00:11:20,040 --> 00:11:24,000 Luckily, she very quickly came around. And because I started working with her 194 00:11:24,000 --> 00:11:28,300 such a young age, we've developed a really good relationship where I 195 00:11:28,300 --> 00:11:29,300 trust her. 196 00:11:29,680 --> 00:11:32,600 Rebuilding a bird's confidence can be a slow process. 197 00:11:33,020 --> 00:11:37,080 Anytime we train a behavior, whether it's a new behavior or an old behavior 198 00:11:37,080 --> 00:11:40,520 that's broken down, we always want to break everything down into small, very 199 00:11:40,520 --> 00:11:41,880 easily achievable steps. 200 00:11:42,640 --> 00:11:46,120 So we need to build up her confidence again, get her working a lot faster. So 201 00:11:46,120 --> 00:11:49,660 currently Matt is getting ready to release her. We're going to take her up 202 00:11:49,660 --> 00:11:53,600 release her from the lawns that are just above the theater. So that helps to 203 00:11:53,600 --> 00:11:57,720 build their confidence with what we're asking them to do. It may not be easy to 204 00:11:57,720 --> 00:12:02,300 ask her to fly 50 meters, easy to get her to fly five meters. And so we slowly 205 00:12:02,300 --> 00:12:06,200 build those steps up, build that confidence until she's willing to take 206 00:12:06,200 --> 00:12:10,520 step and do her full routine from her release tower all the way down the 207 00:12:11,270 --> 00:12:14,110 Hopefully today, because she's had a little bit of time off, today will go 208 00:12:14,110 --> 00:12:15,830 smoothly. You ready, Gray? 209 00:12:16,510 --> 00:12:17,510 Yeah, we're ready. 210 00:12:22,450 --> 00:12:26,690 Coming up. So this is home for little Waru. Keepers go over and above. 211 00:12:27,030 --> 00:12:28,030 Got a little bit of grass. 212 00:12:28,190 --> 00:12:30,610 As baby Waru needs around -the -clock care. 213 00:12:31,350 --> 00:12:35,410 To be honest, I'm not sure if I'm mum, dad, or, you know, just the milkman for 214 00:12:35,410 --> 00:12:36,490 little Waru here. 215 00:12:36,990 --> 00:12:37,990 Good job, buddy. 216 00:12:39,710 --> 00:12:45,340 And... The secret tricks at bath time for this family of elephants. 217 00:12:46,640 --> 00:12:47,640 Good. 218 00:12:50,100 --> 00:12:53,380 Jimmy is continuing his daily rounds of the ungulates. 219 00:12:53,580 --> 00:12:57,060 And next up is an animal that's nearing extinction. 220 00:12:57,580 --> 00:12:58,580 Morning, boys. 221 00:13:03,010 --> 00:13:06,130 So for me, the best part of being a zookeeper is knowing that I'm making a 222 00:13:06,130 --> 00:13:09,050 difference. We get to do a lot of stuff here, and we get to educate the public, 223 00:13:09,050 --> 00:13:12,850 and we get to do animal care here, but we also get to take a lot of what we 224 00:13:12,850 --> 00:13:15,390 learn to the wild, and that's really, really important. 225 00:13:16,010 --> 00:13:18,630 So we're off to feed the bongo and clean the bongo exhibit. 226 00:13:19,130 --> 00:13:21,830 Bongo's the largest forest -dwelling antelope in the world. 227 00:13:22,330 --> 00:13:26,070 So before I do the bongo exhibit, I have to feed our lovely little chickens. We 228 00:13:26,070 --> 00:13:27,070 can't miss out on them. 229 00:13:31,760 --> 00:13:32,800 There you go, guys. 230 00:13:33,300 --> 00:13:34,720 Breakfast is served. 231 00:13:35,440 --> 00:13:37,040 And now we go and do the bongo. 232 00:13:39,080 --> 00:13:43,600 Like the giraffe, the bongo is a massive consumer of hay. 233 00:13:43,980 --> 00:13:44,759 Dinner time. 234 00:13:44,760 --> 00:13:48,560 And for the bongos at Taronga, it's nothing but the best. 235 00:13:49,050 --> 00:13:50,050 This is lucerne hay. 236 00:13:50,410 --> 00:13:54,010 There's a couple of different varieties of hay, but Bongo like lucerne hay. 237 00:13:54,230 --> 00:13:57,530 And you know what? I never ever dreamed that I would look at the different 238 00:13:57,530 --> 00:14:00,890 qualities of hay and appreciate it. This is really, really good hay. 239 00:14:01,090 --> 00:14:06,250 I can tell you why. If I was a hoofstock or a grass -eating animal, I'd prefer 240 00:14:06,250 --> 00:14:09,890 this. So you can sometimes get hay that's really, really stalky. This is 241 00:14:09,970 --> 00:14:11,890 really fluffy, which is really, really good hay. 242 00:14:12,090 --> 00:14:14,770 I'm not sure if you're going to appreciate it, but I'm sure he's going 243 00:14:14,770 --> 00:14:15,770 appreciate it. 244 00:14:16,920 --> 00:14:19,880 So here's the browse for our male bongo, Akundu. 245 00:14:20,140 --> 00:14:23,520 He really likes it. This is Celtus. We try and give him as much variety as 246 00:14:23,520 --> 00:14:26,020 possible. But I can tell you what, he's going to love today. 247 00:14:26,280 --> 00:14:29,860 With that good hay and this good browse, it's going to be a good day for him. 248 00:14:30,200 --> 00:14:32,820 But before the food comes the body check. 249 00:14:33,120 --> 00:14:35,860 It gives me a good indication to have a good look all over him, make sure his 250 00:14:35,860 --> 00:14:39,460 body's in good condition, there's nothing going wrong, there's nothing 251 00:14:39,460 --> 00:14:42,560 that's happened overnight, he has no ticks on his body. It's all about their 252 00:14:42,560 --> 00:14:44,760 welfare and we want to keep him as comfortable as possible, you know. 253 00:14:47,560 --> 00:14:48,560 Good boy, darling. 254 00:14:48,720 --> 00:14:49,720 Door. 255 00:14:54,240 --> 00:14:55,500 You're all right. Good boy. 256 00:14:56,480 --> 00:14:57,860 Good boy. Impressive, huh? 257 00:14:59,420 --> 00:15:00,640 Touch. Thank you. 258 00:15:03,700 --> 00:15:07,580 So what I'm doing here is I'm not just brushing him to make him look good. It's 259 00:15:07,580 --> 00:15:10,900 a great way for us keepers to give a body condition and check on his body 260 00:15:10,900 --> 00:15:12,720 condition, make sure there's no parasites. 261 00:15:13,640 --> 00:15:16,820 And it's also a good way for him to get used to us touching him. So if we ever 262 00:15:16,820 --> 00:15:19,780 need to do blood draws or veterinary procedures, he's already used to people 263 00:15:19,780 --> 00:15:20,920 being around him and touching him. 264 00:15:21,820 --> 00:15:24,760 But at the same time, I still have to watch my safety. I don't want to get 265 00:15:24,760 --> 00:15:26,160 between those big horns and these bars. 266 00:15:27,460 --> 00:15:31,160 Spray. So what I'm doing now, this stuff here is repellent. So you can use this 267 00:15:31,160 --> 00:15:32,800 on your dogs at home. You can use it on yourself. 268 00:15:33,320 --> 00:15:35,100 It's basically a fly repellent. 269 00:15:36,340 --> 00:15:38,200 Spray. And you'll see I cued. 270 00:15:38,510 --> 00:15:43,370 We don't do anything as a surprise. So anything that is any behavior I'm 271 00:15:43,450 --> 00:15:46,590 even though I'm only asking him to stand still, I want him to know that I'm 272 00:15:46,590 --> 00:15:49,210 about to spray him. So you'll see when I started, I said spray. 273 00:15:49,650 --> 00:15:50,730 Nothing's a surprise for him. 274 00:15:51,850 --> 00:15:53,070 You want to scratch? Scratch? 275 00:15:53,660 --> 00:15:57,140 Good boy. So this is a kundu. He's our male bongo here at Taronga Zoo. 276 00:15:57,840 --> 00:16:02,940 I know that his ex -girlfriend, Djembe, is out at Western Plains Zoo. And I've 277 00:16:02,940 --> 00:16:06,360 heard on the grapevine, mate, that she might have a bun in the oven, so to 278 00:16:06,360 --> 00:16:10,280 speak. So don't feel jealous about that, mate. Feel proud for the species, eh? 279 00:16:10,940 --> 00:16:16,160 A bongo pregnancy is massive news for the species as they're doing it 280 00:16:16,160 --> 00:16:17,460 tough in the wild. 281 00:16:18,170 --> 00:16:21,610 Bongo numbers are really, really low in the wild. I think they're less than 100. 282 00:16:21,910 --> 00:16:25,170 So you can think that animal is critically, critically endangered. 283 00:16:25,450 --> 00:16:29,350 They'll be gone from the wild soon. So it's up to us to breed up, and then 284 00:16:29,350 --> 00:16:32,190 hopefully one day we can secure their habitat and release them back into the 285 00:16:32,190 --> 00:16:35,790 wild. But that's a really, really big hope. And that's what half the problem 286 00:16:35,850 --> 00:16:37,910 We can breed these animals, which is fantastic. 287 00:16:38,170 --> 00:16:39,530 We've got nowhere to release them yet. 288 00:16:39,730 --> 00:16:45,050 So until we can fix the problem of them being poached or in the wild, we are 289 00:16:45,050 --> 00:16:46,050 just at a standstill. 290 00:16:46,590 --> 00:16:50,090 Such exciting news for bongos that we've got a new one on the way. 291 00:16:55,910 --> 00:16:59,490 Keeper Andrew is travelling with some very precious cargo. 292 00:16:59,870 --> 00:17:04,829 He's taken Wauru, an endangered southern hairy -nosed wombat, home for the 293 00:17:04,829 --> 00:17:09,869 night. Wauru was in a pretty dire situation, I guess, when he came to us. 294 00:17:09,869 --> 00:17:10,869 just lost his mum. 295 00:17:10,990 --> 00:17:14,569 So we've got to do whatever it takes to get him through. 296 00:17:15,470 --> 00:17:20,410 And because these wombats are so rare, it's vital that Wauru survives. 297 00:17:21,109 --> 00:17:23,790 He'll be a really important part of our breeding program. 298 00:17:24,450 --> 00:17:29,890 He's the first male we've had born here in five years, so it's up to us to make 299 00:17:29,890 --> 00:17:33,970 sure that we give him the best chance of growing up healthily and making sure 300 00:17:33,970 --> 00:17:36,330 we're doing whatever we need to do to get him through. 301 00:17:37,250 --> 00:17:38,450 How's he going, little man? 302 00:17:39,110 --> 00:17:40,110 Sound asleep. 303 00:17:40,490 --> 00:17:44,970 Whether that's getting up at 2am to feed him, whether that's giving up all our 304 00:17:44,970 --> 00:17:48,410 free time to make sure he's supervised and we know what's going on with him. 305 00:17:48,410 --> 00:17:52,430 that's part and parcel, that's the job. And while that sounds like a lot of 306 00:17:52,430 --> 00:17:53,530 work, it's also a lot of fun. 307 00:17:56,150 --> 00:17:59,110 So this is home for little Waru, or home within a home. 308 00:18:00,310 --> 00:18:02,550 He's got a nice big bed here. 309 00:18:04,260 --> 00:18:06,700 So we've got a little bit of grass here, a little bit of turf. 310 00:18:06,940 --> 00:18:10,160 That's really important for him to transition to solid foods, and grass and 311 00:18:10,160 --> 00:18:12,760 vegetation is what he'd be eating out in the wild. 312 00:18:13,800 --> 00:18:15,740 We have a little chew toy here for Wauru. 313 00:18:16,180 --> 00:18:19,560 Honestly, it's a dog toy. You know, he loves to chew things, so it works just 314 00:18:19,560 --> 00:18:20,900 well for baby wombats as well. 315 00:18:21,340 --> 00:18:25,900 And then a little soft toy for him as well. So, you know, I'd like to say he 316 00:18:25,900 --> 00:18:28,480 cuddles it, but he probably chews that just as much as well. 317 00:18:29,230 --> 00:18:32,750 So it's early evening, coming up to six o 'clock, so time for Wauru to have 318 00:18:32,750 --> 00:18:36,250 another bottle of milk very soon, and then he'll probably fall straight back 319 00:18:36,250 --> 00:18:37,250 asleep. 320 00:18:38,610 --> 00:18:40,310 Wombats are nocturnal. 321 00:18:41,890 --> 00:18:47,930 So while Andrew gets ready for bed, Wauru is just waking up. 322 00:19:02,590 --> 00:19:06,150 Yeah, life's pretty strange sometimes when you're a zookeeper and you're 323 00:19:06,150 --> 00:19:07,730 bringing an animal home to your apartment. 324 00:19:08,630 --> 00:19:09,630 You ready? 325 00:19:10,290 --> 00:19:11,290 Here you go. 326 00:19:12,450 --> 00:19:16,570 To be honest, I'm not sure if I'm mum, dad or, you know, just the milkman for 327 00:19:16,570 --> 00:19:17,630 little Waru here. 328 00:19:18,230 --> 00:19:19,250 Good job, buddy. 329 00:19:19,750 --> 00:19:24,010 It's a lot of work bringing him home, but hopefully he pulls through, makes it 330 00:19:24,010 --> 00:19:27,530 to adulthood and, you know, contributes to the breeding program for this, you 331 00:19:27,530 --> 00:19:28,950 know, it's a vulnerable species. 332 00:19:29,770 --> 00:19:30,770 Well done. 333 00:19:32,110 --> 00:19:33,110 No, a big scratch. 334 00:19:34,270 --> 00:19:38,110 So he's a very important little fella and we're going to do everything we can 335 00:19:38,110 --> 00:19:39,110 get him there. 336 00:19:40,170 --> 00:19:42,810 Right now, life looks good for little Waru. 337 00:19:43,190 --> 00:19:44,990 Looks like you're going into a milk coma. 338 00:19:45,610 --> 00:19:46,870 You're a little bit milk drunk. 339 00:19:47,110 --> 00:19:50,470 But unfortunately, that's all about to change. 340 00:19:54,670 --> 00:19:59,670 Leslie, the Andean condor, has lost her mojo and is refusing to fly. 341 00:19:59,950 --> 00:20:03,270 So we need to build up her confidence again, get her working a lot faster. 342 00:20:03,530 --> 00:20:06,510 So Matt and Gray are trying to get her back on track. 343 00:20:07,410 --> 00:20:08,410 We're ready. 344 00:20:09,830 --> 00:20:12,930 And they plan to do this by starting small. 345 00:20:13,640 --> 00:20:18,700 It may not be easy to ask her to fly 50 meters, but it is easy to get her to fly 346 00:20:18,700 --> 00:20:23,100 5 meters. And so we slowly build those steps up, build that confidence until 347 00:20:23,100 --> 00:20:25,580 she's willing to take the last step. You ready, Gray? 348 00:20:26,500 --> 00:20:27,500 Yeah, we're ready. 349 00:20:34,620 --> 00:20:35,620 There she is. 350 00:20:38,740 --> 00:20:40,480 Give her a little wave. Here she comes. 351 00:20:44,290 --> 00:20:45,750 Yeah, you're all right. 352 00:20:45,950 --> 00:20:49,330 It's early days, but at least Leslie is back in the air. 353 00:20:49,710 --> 00:20:50,710 Good girl. 354 00:20:50,990 --> 00:20:55,890 My concerns with Leslie's performance today was that she would be slow to come 355 00:20:55,890 --> 00:20:57,430 down the stage and slow to exit. 356 00:20:57,910 --> 00:21:00,030 She's a little bit nervous today. 357 00:21:00,450 --> 00:21:04,470 She did have a little bit of concern over some novel objects in the 358 00:21:04,630 --> 00:21:08,790 but what I appreciated about this session was she recovered very quickly 359 00:21:08,790 --> 00:21:09,790 that. Come on. 360 00:21:10,510 --> 00:21:14,590 She very quickly put her attention back on me. I was able to get her back on 361 00:21:14,590 --> 00:21:16,470 track and finish off the routine. 362 00:21:16,710 --> 00:21:20,590 And this is, hopefully, job done. 363 00:21:21,070 --> 00:21:24,830 She was very quick out, quick down the stage. She exited really well, so I'm 364 00:21:24,830 --> 00:21:25,689 happy with that. 365 00:21:25,690 --> 00:21:30,190 I think that Leslie's definitely done a great job today. I have every confidence 366 00:21:30,190 --> 00:21:34,210 that we're going to be able to have her back in shows, flying from her release 367 00:21:34,210 --> 00:21:36,350 tower, hopefully within the next week. 368 00:21:44,620 --> 00:21:49,640 Over the last few weeks, substitute mum Susie has noticed that Wauru, the 369 00:21:49,640 --> 00:21:53,200 orphaned southern hairy -nosed wombat, is having trouble walking. 370 00:21:53,720 --> 00:21:57,460 Hello. So she's taken him to the animal hospital to investigate. 371 00:21:57,780 --> 00:22:01,480 The last couple of days, his gait just changed a little bit. The way he walks 372 00:22:01,480 --> 00:22:04,440 a little bit different. So we just want to have a good look at him and see 373 00:22:04,440 --> 00:22:05,379 what's going on. 374 00:22:05,380 --> 00:22:09,460 So as far as this sort of lameness goes, how was he over the weekend? 375 00:22:09,780 --> 00:22:13,400 I wouldn't say there's been much improvement in last night. 376 00:22:14,020 --> 00:22:16,680 maybe a little bit less inactive after we spoke. 377 00:22:17,220 --> 00:22:22,360 He still is able to get around. He just, yeah, he likes to sit down a lot. 378 00:22:22,960 --> 00:22:26,900 So maybe before we anaesthetise him, let's see him just walking around. 379 00:22:27,180 --> 00:22:29,640 Yeah. Good boy. 380 00:22:33,020 --> 00:22:35,520 Like a really stiff, guffly sort of gait. 381 00:22:36,000 --> 00:22:40,500 Okay, we'll pop him back in the pouch and we'll just mask him down with the 382 00:22:40,500 --> 00:22:44,370 anesthetic. With his walk, he was just a little bit less active. than he usually 383 00:22:44,370 --> 00:22:48,570 is and just seemed a little bit stiff and a little bit tentative on his back 384 00:22:48,570 --> 00:22:53,070 leg. So that's what we sort of want to have a look once he's doing a wee. 385 00:22:55,950 --> 00:23:00,870 Yeah, I mean, I'm definitely concerned seeing that change in behaviour and the 386 00:23:00,870 --> 00:23:02,750 way that he's walking is a little bit unusual. 387 00:23:03,190 --> 00:23:06,330 But, you know, I know he's in the best hands here, so he's going to get a good 388 00:23:06,330 --> 00:23:08,350 check -up and we'll find out what's going on. 389 00:23:09,550 --> 00:23:11,010 While he's still going to sleep. 390 00:23:11,500 --> 00:23:12,700 Just give him a quick exam. 391 00:23:13,380 --> 00:23:18,400 So just feeling if there's any lumps or bumps, any what we call crepitus, so 392 00:23:18,400 --> 00:23:21,720 crunching feeling or grating feeling in the joints. 393 00:23:22,380 --> 00:23:25,640 Yeah, so certainly none of that is evident at the moment. 394 00:23:26,080 --> 00:23:30,260 Is it normal for the ankle bones to be quite prominent like that? 395 00:23:30,960 --> 00:23:35,880 It is prominent, and actually his elbows are very prominent as well, but I'm 396 00:23:35,880 --> 00:23:38,160 pretty sure that would be a normal thing. Yeah. 397 00:23:38,970 --> 00:23:41,810 Let's do some x -rays. We probably don't need to intubate him. Okay. 398 00:23:42,310 --> 00:23:48,990 So the x -ray is going to be very useful to evaluate particularly his skeleton, 399 00:23:49,230 --> 00:23:51,850 just make sure all his bones are developing properly. 400 00:23:52,950 --> 00:23:58,110 For keeper Susie, Wauru's protective mum, it's hard to see him in such a 401 00:23:58,110 --> 00:23:59,110 helpless state. 402 00:23:59,150 --> 00:24:04,370 I guess I feel a little bit anxious, you know, seeing him sort of splayed out 403 00:24:04,370 --> 00:24:05,810 like that. It's a little bit confronting. 404 00:24:06,410 --> 00:24:07,830 All right, let's take this x -ray. 405 00:24:17,870 --> 00:24:24,030 So you can see all these sort of dark spots here in the intestines, and that's 406 00:24:24,030 --> 00:24:29,170 gas, so the black bits, and then all the whiter bits are actually his faeces. 407 00:24:29,570 --> 00:24:31,650 So he's got a lot of faeces and a lot of gas. 408 00:24:34,150 --> 00:24:35,250 Does he fart a lot? 409 00:24:35,750 --> 00:24:36,950 Not that often. 410 00:24:38,410 --> 00:24:39,410 Yeah. 411 00:24:40,350 --> 00:24:42,530 A couple of times, yeah. 412 00:24:43,500 --> 00:24:47,300 Okay, let's just get his skull, but actually I might as well do a skull, 413 00:24:47,300 --> 00:24:48,440 him over and do a DV. 414 00:24:50,520 --> 00:24:56,880 He's in a good position and then we can... I guess it's just the unknown, 415 00:24:56,880 --> 00:25:02,420 knowing what is going on and why he might be showing this change in gait and 416 00:25:02,420 --> 00:25:05,800 little bit of potential soreness. But yeah, it's just that having... 417 00:25:06,240 --> 00:25:10,460 Spent the last five months looking after him 24 -7. You know, we just want him 418 00:25:10,460 --> 00:25:15,520 to do well and get to adulthood, so we're just hoping that, yeah, that he 419 00:25:15,520 --> 00:25:17,060 well. Did you want to come have a look, Suze? 420 00:25:17,320 --> 00:25:18,320 Yeah. 421 00:25:20,120 --> 00:25:25,560 Okay. There are certain things here that don't seem quite right. 422 00:25:32,580 --> 00:25:33,840 Hello, beautiful boy. 423 00:25:34,540 --> 00:25:39,280 Animal husbandry is the practice of caring for animals and is one of the 424 00:25:39,280 --> 00:25:41,300 important aspects of running a zoo. 425 00:25:41,680 --> 00:25:48,360 While the majority of care happens behind the scenes, 426 00:25:48,580 --> 00:25:55,520 one of the most visible 427 00:25:55,520 --> 00:25:58,760 examples at Taronga is the daily elephant bath. 428 00:26:04,810 --> 00:26:06,690 So we give our elephants a bath every day. 429 00:26:07,330 --> 00:26:10,590 It's just an activity that they really enjoy. Elephants actually love water. 430 00:26:11,390 --> 00:26:18,130 We do our baths roughly about the same time so they know it's going to 431 00:26:18,130 --> 00:26:21,850 happen and it's entirely their choice. If they don't want to participate in 432 00:26:21,850 --> 00:26:25,770 something, they don't have to. But they know the baths are about to happen. We 433 00:26:25,770 --> 00:26:28,710 ask them to come in if they want to. Every day they come in. 434 00:26:32,040 --> 00:26:34,960 We've got the three Asian elephants that are joining us for the bath today. 435 00:26:35,760 --> 00:26:38,960 So we've got our matriarch, Pakaboon. She's the Elvis. 436 00:26:39,320 --> 00:26:43,260 And then we've got her son, Jaidee, who just turned two. 437 00:26:43,480 --> 00:26:45,400 And his name means good heart in Thai. 438 00:26:46,140 --> 00:26:50,760 And then our other elephant is Tang Mo, and she loves her bath as well, but she 439 00:26:50,760 --> 00:26:53,880 doesn't quite stick to the routine that the other elephants do. She's got her 440 00:26:53,880 --> 00:26:57,120 own way of laying down, and I'd rather do it this way. 441 00:26:57,360 --> 00:27:00,560 They've each got their own little quirks and personalities and, like, certain 442 00:27:00,560 --> 00:27:02,320 things. So, yeah, it's always fun. 443 00:27:03,220 --> 00:27:06,880 Daddy, move up. Come on, buddy. The point of the bath isn't to get them 444 00:27:06,880 --> 00:27:11,420 necessarily. It's just for us to have a look at the skin, make sure they're in 445 00:27:11,420 --> 00:27:12,420 good condition. 446 00:27:13,149 --> 00:27:16,790 Boon up, move up. Good girl, move up. Jydee. Good girl. Papu, move up. Come 447 00:27:16,790 --> 00:27:17,990 big boy. Good girl. 448 00:27:18,770 --> 00:27:19,770 Come on, bud. 449 00:27:20,650 --> 00:27:24,250 So this is our two -year -old elephant, Jydee, and he's enjoying his daily 450 00:27:24,250 --> 00:27:28,210 shower. Some of our keyboard is just giving him a good scrub, trying to 451 00:27:28,210 --> 00:27:32,210 exfoliate the skin, making sure it's in good condition, but also looking it over 452 00:27:32,210 --> 00:27:35,610 and making sure that everything's looking good, there's no scrapes or cuts 453 00:27:35,610 --> 00:27:36,610 we need to attend to. 454 00:27:37,500 --> 00:27:41,940 It allows us to inspect everything and seeing how they're moving and how their 455 00:27:41,940 --> 00:27:42,940 attitude is. 456 00:27:45,180 --> 00:27:46,180 All right, Daddy. 457 00:27:46,360 --> 00:27:47,660 Come on. Good boy. Chunk up. 458 00:27:48,380 --> 00:27:49,380 Good. 459 00:27:50,120 --> 00:27:51,120 Good. Chunk up. 460 00:27:51,940 --> 00:27:52,940 Good boy. Open. 461 00:27:53,240 --> 00:27:54,240 Good boy. 462 00:27:54,740 --> 00:27:56,240 Steady. Good. 463 00:27:56,980 --> 00:27:57,980 That's it, big girl. 464 00:27:59,210 --> 00:28:03,290 That's it, Pakbun. So this is Pakbun, our matriarch, and she's Jaidee's 465 00:28:03,370 --> 00:28:08,470 She's 27 years old. Now it's her turn to enjoy the bath, and she absolutely 466 00:28:08,470 --> 00:28:09,470 loves it. 467 00:28:10,330 --> 00:28:15,370 Everything is based on trust in order to lay down. That can be a very vulnerable 468 00:28:15,370 --> 00:28:18,990 position for an elephant, so they're only going to do it if they feel safe 469 00:28:18,990 --> 00:28:19,990 comfortable around you. 470 00:28:20,490 --> 00:28:21,510 That's it, Pakbun. 471 00:28:23,610 --> 00:28:24,610 There you go. 472 00:28:25,990 --> 00:28:27,490 We invest a lot. 473 00:28:27,950 --> 00:28:31,130 in that positive reinforcement training and building that bond and respect. 474 00:28:32,210 --> 00:28:36,710 Good. And once we've established that, then they're totally willing, they trust 475 00:28:36,710 --> 00:28:37,710 us. 476 00:28:38,290 --> 00:28:39,290 There it is. 477 00:28:40,630 --> 00:28:41,810 All right, look. 478 00:28:42,830 --> 00:28:46,670 This is Tang Mo, which means watermelon in Thai, so the biggest watermelon 479 00:28:46,670 --> 00:28:50,770 you've ever seen. And she's just enjoying a drink from the hose. 480 00:28:51,889 --> 00:28:55,350 Because we use warm water for the bath, it's kind of novel for them to drink 481 00:28:55,350 --> 00:28:59,770 warm water. So we always offer them a drink. It's like having a little cup of 482 00:28:59,770 --> 00:29:01,170 tea to start the bath. 483 00:29:01,530 --> 00:29:05,670 So, yeah, we give her time to enjoy that before we actually start the bath. 484 00:29:08,640 --> 00:29:11,820 We also look at the elephant's feet, very important to an elephant. 485 00:29:12,080 --> 00:29:14,240 We want to make sure they're in the best of condition possible. 486 00:29:14,620 --> 00:29:18,500 So we have a look at the bottom, that pad, make sure that there's no stones or 487 00:29:18,500 --> 00:29:22,480 anything stuck in them because elephant's feet are very important to 488 00:29:22,480 --> 00:29:23,860 want to make sure they're in the best of condition. 489 00:29:26,380 --> 00:29:30,140 So the final step in the bath is asking the elephant to open their mouth nice 490 00:29:30,140 --> 00:29:33,840 and wide so that we can visualize the teeth, because teeth are very important 491 00:29:33,840 --> 00:29:34,399 an elephant. 492 00:29:34,400 --> 00:29:38,480 So they've got big, massive molars. They've got four teeth in their mouth on 493 00:29:38,480 --> 00:29:42,940 each corner of the jaw, and they are grinding food day in, day out. They eat 494 00:29:42,940 --> 00:29:46,620 about 18 hours a day. We have to make sure they're fully functional, they're 495 00:29:46,620 --> 00:29:50,860 impacted, because that's its livelihood, is being able to eat all that hard, dry 496 00:29:50,860 --> 00:29:51,860 stuff. 497 00:29:52,480 --> 00:29:55,800 Everything that we do with our elephants is based on positive reinforcement, and 498 00:29:55,800 --> 00:29:59,720 it's entirely their choice. If they don't want to participate in something, 499 00:29:59,720 --> 00:30:03,320 don't have to. But they know the bads are about to happen every day they come 500 00:30:03,320 --> 00:30:06,620 in. So that lets us know that they actually do like the activity and love 501 00:30:06,620 --> 00:30:07,620 interacting with us. 502 00:30:08,080 --> 00:30:11,480 As far as the elephant is concerned, it's just a daily spa treatment. They're 503 00:30:11,480 --> 00:30:15,640 just getting a nice scrub, exfoliation, and fed treats at the same time. So they 504 00:30:15,640 --> 00:30:16,740 love it. Yeah, it's always fun. 505 00:30:22,990 --> 00:30:27,470 Out at Dubbo, Taronga keepers are maintaining a close eye on one of the 506 00:30:27,470 --> 00:30:30,570 important pregnancies they've had in the last few years. 507 00:30:31,930 --> 00:30:33,970 Jambi! Hey little gal! 508 00:30:34,790 --> 00:30:38,850 What we're going to do is we're going to give them some lunch. They'll put their 509 00:30:38,850 --> 00:30:40,130 lunch out, they'll make us a treat. 510 00:30:40,930 --> 00:30:46,270 I've been working with the bongo for approximately four years now. I'll just 511 00:30:46,270 --> 00:30:47,350 them approach us. 512 00:30:47,950 --> 00:30:48,950 Good gal! 513 00:30:52,620 --> 00:30:55,140 This is Jemby, our eldest breeding female. 514 00:30:55,940 --> 00:30:59,260 Jemby was actually born here at Taronga Western Plains Zoo. 515 00:31:00,080 --> 00:31:04,380 She's very good with her high -value treat, but that's when you're her 516 00:31:04,380 --> 00:31:07,620 favourite. Otherwise, outside food, she likes to do her own thing. 517 00:31:07,940 --> 00:31:11,820 She's a gorgeous girl, and she's the one that's in cuffs due any time. 518 00:31:12,460 --> 00:31:14,480 So, yeah, she's looking really well. 519 00:31:15,600 --> 00:31:19,440 She's got a nice little body condition. The calf actually gets quite active in 520 00:31:19,440 --> 00:31:23,020 the afternoon. You can see it kicking and you'll see its little legs push out 521 00:31:23,020 --> 00:31:24,060 and she'll feel a little uncomfortable. 522 00:31:24,940 --> 00:31:27,180 But she's doing so well, so, so well. 523 00:31:29,240 --> 00:31:34,080 And it's no wonder the baby is active, as Jemby is due to give birth any day 524 00:31:34,080 --> 00:31:35,080 now. 525 00:31:35,600 --> 00:31:39,600 Breeding Bongo here at Taronga Western Plains Zoo is not extremely scientific, 526 00:31:39,620 --> 00:31:43,180 but you do have to orchestrate it quite well. Sometimes you'll see them mate 527 00:31:43,180 --> 00:31:43,999 through the day. 528 00:31:44,000 --> 00:31:46,920 With Jemby, she's a little bit more private, so we think she gets mated 529 00:31:46,920 --> 00:31:51,200 overnight, which does make an accurate due date for her a little difficult to 530 00:31:51,200 --> 00:31:56,260 gauge. So the calf could come pretty much any day. However, our gestation is 531 00:31:56,260 --> 00:31:57,980 about 286 days. 532 00:31:58,200 --> 00:32:00,220 That was from mating to birth. 533 00:32:00,420 --> 00:32:04,240 So the earliest possible calving would be the end of this week. 534 00:32:04,440 --> 00:32:06,420 However, it could be in the next few weeks as well. 535 00:32:06,940 --> 00:32:11,020 We're just praying for a little female. The region needs a little female so she 536 00:32:11,020 --> 00:32:14,720 can be a little warrior so we can hopefully buddy her up with a potential 537 00:32:14,720 --> 00:32:15,940 breeding male in the future. 538 00:32:16,580 --> 00:32:22,040 A healthy female bongo baby will go a long way to helping the species as the 539 00:32:22,040 --> 00:32:25,280 numbers of this beautiful animal are in serious decline. 540 00:32:25,900 --> 00:32:30,680 The eastern bongo is found within the forested area within Mount Kenya. 541 00:32:30,860 --> 00:32:32,400 they're a critically endangered species. 542 00:32:33,020 --> 00:32:37,400 Predation for the eastern bongo would be primarily methods within the area, of 543 00:32:37,400 --> 00:32:39,660 course, snaring from man -made snares. 544 00:32:40,240 --> 00:32:45,760 Deforestation is another huge issue and also domestic cattle diseases that is 545 00:32:45,760 --> 00:32:47,740 wiping out this remarkable species. 546 00:32:48,180 --> 00:32:54,520 But we'd just be very thankful for any healthy calf at this stage. So, yeah, 547 00:32:54,640 --> 00:32:56,840 it's super exciting. There's nothing better than a baby. 548 00:32:57,040 --> 00:32:58,660 So, have to watch this space. 549 00:33:03,230 --> 00:33:06,190 Still to come... Leslie's been having some issues lately. 550 00:33:06,570 --> 00:33:09,370 Can Leslie the condor get her mojo back? 551 00:33:10,230 --> 00:33:13,990 She's ready to be getting close back into show, just as the last step of 552 00:33:13,990 --> 00:33:15,090 checking where her head's at. 553 00:33:15,370 --> 00:33:16,550 All right, Les, in you get. 554 00:33:19,970 --> 00:33:23,010 Wombat orphan Waru is having trouble walking. 555 00:33:24,890 --> 00:33:29,070 After a series of x -rays, Larry has found some worrying signs. 556 00:33:30,270 --> 00:33:31,710 Did you want to come have a look, Suze? 557 00:33:31,910 --> 00:33:36,140 Yeah. You know, there are certain things here that don't seem quite right. 558 00:33:37,420 --> 00:33:42,240 See how dense the teeth are and some of these skull bones and the rest of his 559 00:33:42,240 --> 00:33:43,980 bones are quite grey. 560 00:33:44,620 --> 00:33:49,120 So it's possible that there's just not enough calcium in his bones, which 561 00:33:49,120 --> 00:33:52,260 shouldn't be the case because this diet is specifically formulated for wombats. 562 00:33:52,740 --> 00:33:56,360 But sometimes there are other factors which influence the amount of absorption 563 00:33:56,360 --> 00:33:58,040 of the calcium as well. 564 00:33:58,600 --> 00:34:00,600 We've got a good comparison here with this. 565 00:34:01,370 --> 00:34:06,370 very dense faeces in his intestines. And if you look at the density of the bone, 566 00:34:06,510 --> 00:34:09,429 it's not quite there. 567 00:34:09,670 --> 00:34:16,550 And so, yeah, low calcium in the bones is certainly a risk for Wiru in that 568 00:34:16,550 --> 00:34:18,370 the bones may not develop properly. 569 00:34:18,690 --> 00:34:22,230 They might be more susceptible to injury as well. They can fracture. 570 00:34:22,469 --> 00:34:24,330 They are a bit weak. The bones are a bit weak, brittle. 571 00:34:24,710 --> 00:34:29,070 And they can also be a little bit deformed in their shape as well. They 572 00:34:29,070 --> 00:34:30,070 a bit. 573 00:34:31,530 --> 00:34:35,409 Unfortunately today, there's no quick fix for Waru's problem. 574 00:34:37,770 --> 00:34:41,870 Susie is well aware there's a big fight ahead for this little battler. 575 00:34:42,630 --> 00:34:46,670 Yeah, you know, you want an answer, you want to know what's going on, so still a 576 00:34:46,670 --> 00:34:48,469 bit of apprehension, sure. 577 00:34:55,550 --> 00:34:56,810 Just worried about him. 578 00:35:18,920 --> 00:35:21,200 So Suze, I think we've got everything we need today. 579 00:35:21,500 --> 00:35:23,320 I'll go have another look at the x -rays. 580 00:35:23,960 --> 00:35:27,520 I'll pair it with similar age bare -nosed wombats we've got. Unfortunately, 581 00:35:27,520 --> 00:35:29,400 don't have other hairy -nosed wombat x -rays. 582 00:35:29,700 --> 00:35:33,220 And the blood work. So that'll come through sometime today and we'll be able 583 00:35:33,220 --> 00:35:36,640 look at all of that and then hopefully a bit of a diagnosis and a plan. 584 00:35:37,880 --> 00:35:42,800 I mean, at least there's nothing dramatically obvious on the bones. 585 00:35:42,800 --> 00:35:45,220 sort of broken or bent or anything like that. 586 00:35:46,830 --> 00:35:52,810 Spend a lot of time, he comes with me everywhere and do everything for him. 587 00:35:52,810 --> 00:35:54,970 yeah, just a worried mum. 588 00:35:56,270 --> 00:36:00,490 I do have a feeling that his bone development is not where it should be. 589 00:36:01,310 --> 00:36:04,790 You know, there are things we can do to fix that. We can supplement his diet. 590 00:36:05,530 --> 00:36:11,690 Obviously, the gut problem is also probably something we can fix by 591 00:36:11,690 --> 00:36:13,850 -establishing a normal gut flora. 592 00:36:14,410 --> 00:36:18,170 He does have a big road ahead. It's been a bit of a tough journey for him, but, 593 00:36:18,210 --> 00:36:22,470 yeah, you know, he's got the best care that he could possibly have and 594 00:36:22,470 --> 00:36:25,670 considering everything that he's gone through, he's doing incredibly well. 595 00:36:33,290 --> 00:36:36,710 Leslie, the Andean condor, has lost her confidence. 596 00:36:37,270 --> 00:36:42,590 Leslie's been having some issues lately. She has not wanted to fly from her 597 00:36:42,590 --> 00:36:45,970 release tower. She stood up in there for about 30 minutes the other day. 598 00:36:46,190 --> 00:36:50,990 But there's no one better to get her back on track than Gray, who has worked 599 00:36:50,990 --> 00:36:53,070 with Leslie for the last 15 years. 600 00:36:53,500 --> 00:36:56,720 So over the last week, we've been doing a lot of repetitions with Leslie, 601 00:36:56,760 --> 00:37:01,060 building up her confidence. I think she has that confidence back now. That means 602 00:37:01,060 --> 00:37:05,400 that once we get her into the release box today, what I'm looking for is that 603 00:37:05,400 --> 00:37:09,840 when the door opens, she flies straight down the stage, perfect routine, and 604 00:37:09,840 --> 00:37:11,940 then exiting without any hesitation. 605 00:37:13,240 --> 00:37:16,980 Matt is also quietly optimistic about her recovery. 606 00:37:17,440 --> 00:37:20,800 So Leslie's been really good for the last couple of days. It looks like the 607 00:37:20,800 --> 00:37:22,360 confidence has built back up again. 608 00:37:23,160 --> 00:37:25,960 So the last step is popping her up in the tower. 609 00:37:26,400 --> 00:37:28,300 All right, Les, in you get. 610 00:37:30,680 --> 00:37:34,420 There we go. It's about 15 metres off the ground. There's probably another 30 611 00:37:34,420 --> 00:37:35,420 over the stage. 612 00:37:35,900 --> 00:37:39,560 She's ready to be getting close back into shows. This is the last step of 613 00:37:39,560 --> 00:37:40,680 checking where her head's at. 614 00:37:40,920 --> 00:37:44,780 We have every confidence that she'll come out and do her thing. But if not, 615 00:37:44,780 --> 00:37:48,000 know, this is part of what we do. Any breakdowns, we'll work on it, build a 616 00:37:48,000 --> 00:37:49,680 confidence, and she'll be back on track again. 617 00:37:50,200 --> 00:37:53,460 I'm always a little bit nervous when I'm putting a bird back in shows after 618 00:37:53,460 --> 00:37:54,560 they've had some time off. 619 00:37:54,840 --> 00:37:59,560 Condors are incredible creatures, and she's a very unique bird to get to see 620 00:37:59,560 --> 00:38:02,840 in a show. So we're very heavily invested in her success. 621 00:38:03,100 --> 00:38:07,000 We've had a lot of really good training sessions over the last week, so I think 622 00:38:07,000 --> 00:38:07,779 we're good to go. 623 00:38:07,780 --> 00:38:08,638 You ready? 624 00:38:08,640 --> 00:38:13,760 And after days of preparation, all Gray and Matt can do now is watch. 625 00:38:15,960 --> 00:38:17,440 It's all up to Leslie. 626 00:38:22,670 --> 00:38:23,670 There we go. 627 00:38:23,970 --> 00:38:25,170 Here she comes. 628 00:38:30,270 --> 00:38:31,270 Beautifully done. 629 00:38:33,950 --> 00:38:38,130 Leslie did great. I couldn't be happier with that. She came out of the tower as 630 00:38:38,130 --> 00:38:39,410 soon as the door was opened. 631 00:38:39,690 --> 00:38:44,450 She had really nice flight down, got a bit of height on her way down, which was 632 00:38:44,450 --> 00:38:47,650 really good because an Andean condor has a very impressive wingspan. 633 00:38:47,870 --> 00:38:51,250 So getting to see that in action is always an amazing thing. 634 00:38:51,690 --> 00:38:56,230 Once she was on stage, she was very focused on me, focused on what she 635 00:38:56,230 --> 00:38:57,890 do. Okay, go this way. 636 00:38:58,290 --> 00:39:00,870 It couldn't have gone better as far as I'm concerned. 637 00:39:01,550 --> 00:39:03,090 Good job, Leslie. Come on. 638 00:39:05,370 --> 00:39:06,370 Good girl. 639 00:39:07,490 --> 00:39:08,490 Here she comes. 640 00:39:08,870 --> 00:39:12,830 Leslie has definitely built up that confidence that we've been working so 641 00:39:12,830 --> 00:39:14,290 on over the past few weeks. 642 00:39:14,630 --> 00:39:15,630 That was perfect. 643 00:39:16,310 --> 00:39:17,410 She's ready for shows. 644 00:39:18,030 --> 00:39:19,830 She's ready to face an audience again. 645 00:39:23,430 --> 00:39:27,950 Next. She's been very calm, very settled. After keeping everyone waiting. 646 00:39:28,170 --> 00:39:29,870 It feels like it's been forever. 647 00:39:30,430 --> 00:39:33,970 The baby bongo finally makes a grand entrance. 648 00:39:34,370 --> 00:39:38,150 We've just had some really exciting news come through. The bongo in Dubbo, she 649 00:39:38,150 --> 00:39:39,610 had a baby, so that's fantastic. 650 00:39:44,630 --> 00:39:47,430 Time to get a big nose, aren't you, buddy? Big schnoz. 651 00:39:47,650 --> 00:39:51,190 But he's starting to grow into it. Yeah, he's actually stuck. It's been a month 652 00:39:51,190 --> 00:39:54,350 since Waru was diagnosed with bone development issues. 653 00:39:54,650 --> 00:39:55,650 He's a good boy. 654 00:39:56,170 --> 00:39:58,690 But Susie and Andrew aren't giving up. 655 00:39:59,930 --> 00:40:01,810 5 .8 kilos yesterday. 656 00:40:02,590 --> 00:40:05,070 Almost at 6 kilos. 657 00:40:05,710 --> 00:40:08,470 They're tackling Wauru's problem head on. 658 00:40:08,730 --> 00:40:13,510 I was pretty upset last time, you know, very worried about him because he's our 659 00:40:13,510 --> 00:40:18,130 little guy and we want him to do really well. But, yeah, really hopeful that 660 00:40:18,130 --> 00:40:20,190 he's going to be a nice, strong adult wombat. 661 00:40:21,310 --> 00:40:25,850 But Wauru still has a fight ahead of him if he's to rejoin his family of 662 00:40:25,850 --> 00:40:28,390 southern hairy -nosed wombats in the coming month. 663 00:40:30,020 --> 00:40:34,700 Wauru went back down to the vet to have a follow -up procedure just to see how 664 00:40:34,700 --> 00:40:37,280 he was progressing on the new diet and diet changes. 665 00:40:37,520 --> 00:40:42,420 And his x -ray showed that he has had some development and calcification, so 666 00:40:42,420 --> 00:40:45,300 that's a good thing, that he's starting to get some good bone growth. 667 00:40:45,640 --> 00:40:50,240 But they did notice that he has some small fractures in his growth plates in 668 00:40:50,240 --> 00:40:51,240 hind legs. 669 00:40:52,300 --> 00:40:55,500 So that's why he's still a little bit shuffly and that sort of thing. 670 00:40:57,790 --> 00:41:01,570 Basically, we just have to get his bones strong enough so that they can assess 671 00:41:01,570 --> 00:41:03,030 how to move forward with that. 672 00:41:04,770 --> 00:41:08,830 It was hard to hear that he does have some small little fractures in those 673 00:41:08,830 --> 00:41:15,030 legs, but, you know, it's... I don't know how to... 674 00:41:15,030 --> 00:41:16,190 It's tough. 675 00:41:17,390 --> 00:41:18,390 Yeah. 676 00:41:27,340 --> 00:41:32,100 We keep doing what we're doing and we keep hoping that we see him in his last 677 00:41:32,100 --> 00:41:35,740 set of x -rays in terms of the calcification and mineralisation. 678 00:41:39,280 --> 00:41:43,160 So we keep doing what we're doing and hope that he keeps improving. 679 00:41:45,340 --> 00:41:46,340 He's a good boy. 680 00:41:47,460 --> 00:41:52,820 And although Waru had problems walking, as long as he's at Taronga, he will 681 00:41:52,820 --> 00:41:53,820 never walk alone. 682 00:41:54,700 --> 00:41:55,860 He's got a whole team. 683 00:41:56,330 --> 00:41:58,150 Supporting him, the whole zoo's behind him. 684 00:41:58,550 --> 00:42:02,150 So, yeah, we're just doing our best for you, aren't we, buddy? 685 00:42:07,510 --> 00:42:14,350 Back at Taronga Western Plain Zoo, keeper Caroline is 686 00:42:14,350 --> 00:42:17,290 eagerly awaiting the birth of an endangered bongo. 687 00:42:17,790 --> 00:42:19,830 Hey, Jimby. Good girl. 688 00:42:20,870 --> 00:42:21,870 Good. 689 00:42:22,690 --> 00:42:24,710 By the zoo's calculation... 690 00:42:25,050 --> 00:42:29,810 Jemby is now four weeks overdue, but she's taking it in her stride. 691 00:42:30,030 --> 00:42:33,310 We are still waiting on the birth of this incredible calf. 692 00:42:33,530 --> 00:42:37,630 It feels like it's been forever, but naturally calves will come when they're 693 00:42:37,630 --> 00:42:41,870 ready, as you know, like any pregnancy, which is going to make it even more 694 00:42:41,870 --> 00:42:45,310 rewarding and even more spectacular and beautiful and magical. 695 00:42:45,910 --> 00:42:48,390 But there's a little moo. 696 00:42:50,380 --> 00:42:52,120 She's been a fantastic mum. 697 00:42:52,340 --> 00:42:54,120 She's been very calm, very settled. 698 00:42:54,420 --> 00:42:57,360 All the physical signs are now present. 699 00:42:57,620 --> 00:43:02,500 Her abdomen is quite extended now. It's a lot lower. 700 00:43:02,900 --> 00:43:07,240 But also that vulva swelling, which is a really big sign. 701 00:43:07,520 --> 00:43:09,620 Her behaviour is starting to change. 702 00:43:10,300 --> 00:43:16,320 She has very clear guidelines of what we can and can't do. So we basically take 703 00:43:16,320 --> 00:43:17,320 all the cues from her. 704 00:43:17,900 --> 00:43:21,260 which is a clear indication that we are getting so much more closer. 705 00:43:22,960 --> 00:43:27,900 In anticipation of the big day, the zoo has prepared a birthing suite. 706 00:43:28,580 --> 00:43:33,320 This is a purposely built carving yard for a bongo. 707 00:43:34,160 --> 00:43:38,080 We need to offer Jambi an area that... 708 00:43:38,330 --> 00:43:42,930 are quite private, very protected for her as well because they do give birth 709 00:43:42,930 --> 00:43:49,610 privacy. So we need to make her feel secure, enclosed, and that way she has 710 00:43:49,610 --> 00:43:55,510 to imprint and bond with her calf at that very significant period of time. 711 00:43:55,510 --> 00:43:57,690 also it needs to be soft and comfortable. 712 00:43:58,010 --> 00:44:00,530 But we do need to make sure that she's secure. 713 00:44:00,890 --> 00:44:06,670 It's draft -free as well. We do make sure we provide lots of extra heat. 714 00:44:07,690 --> 00:44:08,930 We do get a cold snap. 715 00:44:09,170 --> 00:44:12,330 Newborn calves or neonates can't control their body temperature. 716 00:44:12,650 --> 00:44:16,250 So all these little things we just need to make sure we're prepared for. So 717 00:44:16,250 --> 00:44:17,249 we're ready to go. 718 00:44:17,250 --> 00:44:18,550 Hopefully Gen B is too. 719 00:44:22,390 --> 00:44:27,590 And Taronga keepers didn't have to wait too long, with Mother Gen B giving birth 720 00:44:27,590 --> 00:44:30,650 to baby Jabali only two days later. 721 00:44:35,120 --> 00:44:39,780 and word of the newborn male bongo has travelled quickly to Sydney. 722 00:44:40,160 --> 00:44:44,080 We've just had some really exciting news come through. The bongo in Dubbo, she's 723 00:44:44,080 --> 00:44:45,460 had a baby, so that's fantastic. 724 00:44:46,260 --> 00:44:50,200 Because, as you know, with any pregnancies, they can go hit or miss, 725 00:44:50,200 --> 00:44:52,240 an incredible accomplishment for the species. 726 00:44:54,260 --> 00:44:58,640 For the regional breeding program, it's fantastic, because it means the numbers 727 00:44:58,640 --> 00:44:59,640 are growing. 728 00:44:59,920 --> 00:45:03,220 Their numbers are really, really low in the wild, so what we can do here is 729 00:45:03,220 --> 00:45:06,760 increase them, increase the breeding program, start to disperse them, get 730 00:45:06,760 --> 00:45:10,360 genetics out there and just create a bigger, bigger bongo population, and 731 00:45:10,360 --> 00:45:11,360 what we're doing. 732 00:45:12,980 --> 00:45:16,980 But just that one being born is so special for everyone and so special for 733 00:45:17,060 --> 00:45:20,660 special for him as a species, special for everyone. Couldn't be more happier 734 00:45:20,660 --> 00:45:21,660 those guys. 735 00:45:21,710 --> 00:45:26,260 Repair and Synchronization by Easy Subtitles Synchronizer 1.0.0.0 67232

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