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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,710 --> 00:00:06,970 Famous the world over, Sydney Harbour is home to some of Australia's most iconic 2 00:00:06,970 --> 00:00:11,450 landmarks and one of the world's most celebrated zoos. 3 00:00:12,350 --> 00:00:17,790 Throughout its 101 -year history, there's never been a more exciting time 4 00:00:17,790 --> 00:00:20,930 granted access to both of Taronga Zoo's locations. 5 00:00:21,730 --> 00:00:26,030 From caring for a single animal... Just hang on to him and keep calm. 6 00:00:26,250 --> 00:00:28,170 ...to saving an entire species. 7 00:00:28,630 --> 00:00:30,810 She's a gorgeous little frog and one of our most critically endangered. 8 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:34,400 We'll take you inside Taronga. 9 00:00:39,160 --> 00:00:44,000 On this episode, if at first you don't succeed... There's nothing there. ...try 10 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:48,660 again as the team cross their fingers for a new batch of little penguins. Bit 11 00:00:48,660 --> 00:00:50,240 poo, but no net. 12 00:00:50,680 --> 00:00:51,680 Elephants won. 13 00:00:52,060 --> 00:00:53,060 Ice flocks none. 14 00:00:53,300 --> 00:00:56,940 The elephants absolutely love their ice flocks. As Australia swelters under 15 00:00:56,940 --> 00:01:01,660 record temperatures, keep a search for new ways to beat the heat. A great treat 16 00:01:01,660 --> 00:01:03,020 on a 40 degree day. 17 00:01:03,400 --> 00:01:04,940 And Project Platypus. 18 00:01:05,220 --> 00:01:09,760 We just have been anticipating this for so long. Taronga attempts to create 19 00:01:09,760 --> 00:01:13,000 history by successfully exporting a platypus to America. 20 00:01:13,260 --> 00:01:16,180 Getting a platypus isn't just like getting a new tiger from another zoo or 21 00:01:16,180 --> 00:01:19,680 shipping a bongo. A platypus is a totally unique creature. 22 00:01:27,160 --> 00:01:32,020 Running a zoo of Taronga's size and animal diversity takes hundreds of 23 00:01:32,020 --> 00:01:33,360 working around the clock. 24 00:01:34,620 --> 00:01:40,240 Some animals are active during the day, others are awake at night, and it's a 25 00:01:40,240 --> 00:01:42,760 never -ending job keeping all of them fed. 26 00:01:44,500 --> 00:01:49,080 And for the marine team, that means starting every day at 6am. 27 00:01:51,540 --> 00:01:55,040 We're arriving at our office to get all of our gear ready to start our day. 28 00:01:55,550 --> 00:01:59,990 grab all our boots, radios and gear, get ready to check the diary to see if 29 00:01:59,990 --> 00:02:03,750 there's any updates for us and head over towards our fish kitchen where we're 30 00:02:03,750 --> 00:02:06,310 going to prepare all the food for today for our marine mammal. 31 00:02:10,550 --> 00:02:15,450 For every animal at Taronga, the food is always of the highest quality. 32 00:02:16,450 --> 00:02:19,450 We separate all of our fish and seafood in species. 33 00:02:20,200 --> 00:02:24,300 We basically have sorted out overnight, but this just allows it to get a little 34 00:02:24,300 --> 00:02:28,240 bit more defrosted for us to work with. Most of this fish is used for the seals, 35 00:02:28,360 --> 00:02:31,120 but also some for our pelicans and penguins. 36 00:02:32,140 --> 00:02:35,820 But there's more to keeping animals healthy than just giving them the right 37 00:02:35,820 --> 00:02:36,820 food. 38 00:02:37,620 --> 00:02:41,860 Now what I'm doing is actually preparing to put the vitamins for all the animals 39 00:02:41,860 --> 00:02:46,260 into their fish. So these ones are for our marine birds. So penguins and 40 00:02:46,260 --> 00:02:47,580 pelicans get these small ones. 41 00:02:48,040 --> 00:02:51,320 And these larger ones are made for our seals. And they're just a multivitamin. 42 00:02:51,440 --> 00:02:55,500 And then all we do is we just slide the vitamin in underneath the gill of the 43 00:02:55,500 --> 00:02:59,240 fish so that the fish doesn't look like anything's different. And then we just 44 00:02:59,240 --> 00:03:01,480 put it to the side so that we know that that's for those animals. 45 00:03:02,280 --> 00:03:03,119 Let's do it. 46 00:03:03,120 --> 00:03:04,120 All right, we'll be back. 47 00:03:09,100 --> 00:03:11,900 Yeah, so this is just half of the buckets that we're delivering today. 48 00:03:12,240 --> 00:03:16,000 These are all going up to our field theatre and we have other buckets to 49 00:03:16,000 --> 00:03:17,240 around the section later on. 50 00:03:20,740 --> 00:03:24,100 Prepping the food is just the first part of a busy day. 51 00:03:25,300 --> 00:03:26,420 Good morning, buddy. 52 00:03:28,180 --> 00:03:33,380 With more than 20 keepers in the Marine Department, making sure everyone knows 53 00:03:33,380 --> 00:03:35,480 their role each day is crucial. 54 00:03:36,430 --> 00:03:40,710 Got no Jo to see our volley today. She's still off with that feral cat fight. 55 00:03:40,990 --> 00:03:42,570 Feral cat fight? Yeah. 56 00:03:43,530 --> 00:03:45,750 Jo and Mel's doors time. 57 00:03:46,010 --> 00:03:47,450 I wrote down 11 .30. 58 00:03:48,550 --> 00:03:52,650 Dubbo keepers are coming for a behind the scenes between 11 and 12. 59 00:03:53,470 --> 00:03:56,230 Crystal's little penguin burrow checks this morning. 60 00:03:56,430 --> 00:03:58,550 You guys want to talk about it? That's it? Okay. 61 00:03:58,810 --> 00:03:59,728 All good? 62 00:03:59,730 --> 00:04:00,730 Okay, 63 00:04:03,170 --> 00:04:04,430 so let's head on up and... 64 00:04:05,130 --> 00:04:06,130 Check the burrows. 65 00:04:06,390 --> 00:04:11,210 Today, Keeper Crystal is learning how to check the little penguin burrow for 66 00:04:11,210 --> 00:04:12,210 eggs. 67 00:04:12,510 --> 00:04:13,510 Hi, guys. 68 00:04:14,090 --> 00:04:15,610 So we have minimal disturbance. 69 00:04:16,190 --> 00:04:21,329 We'll get Pani and Liv to feed the majority of the group while we do the 70 00:04:21,329 --> 00:04:25,070 checks. That means there should be at least one parent out of the boxes so 71 00:04:25,070 --> 00:04:28,130 there's less disturbance. I don't know what we're doing. Oh, they're eating. 72 00:04:29,930 --> 00:04:34,550 Taronga breeds little penguins to share them with other facilities, ensuring 73 00:04:34,550 --> 00:04:38,050 captive penguin population are genetically diverse. 74 00:04:38,510 --> 00:04:39,510 Hey, let's head on in. 75 00:04:42,430 --> 00:04:45,090 We have to be really careful when we're doing the burrow checks. 76 00:04:45,530 --> 00:04:48,150 They're very flighty little birds. 77 00:04:48,470 --> 00:04:51,890 If they feel threatened at all, they're just going to leave their burrows, and 78 00:04:51,890 --> 00:04:55,530 we obviously don't want them to abandon their eggs, so we want to give minimal 79 00:04:55,530 --> 00:04:56,530 disturbance. 80 00:04:57,320 --> 00:05:01,600 So far, the penguin breeding season hasn't produced many eggs. 81 00:05:02,340 --> 00:05:04,220 Okay, so we'll check burrow two. 82 00:05:05,200 --> 00:05:10,180 Lindsay is hoping Crystal brings a bit of luck to this nest check. Okay, so 83 00:05:10,180 --> 00:05:11,400 we've got a parent there. 84 00:05:11,680 --> 00:05:12,900 Have a little look underneath. 85 00:05:16,760 --> 00:05:22,160 Away from the gorillas, sea lions, giraffes and other high -profile 86 00:05:22,810 --> 00:05:27,810 Keeper Paul has spent 30 years working on one of Taronga's more peculiar 87 00:05:27,810 --> 00:05:32,330 collections. This is one of the areas where we keep all of our off -display 88 00:05:32,330 --> 00:05:35,050 invertebrates, what most people probably think of as bugs. 89 00:05:35,510 --> 00:05:39,890 But the real sort of, I guess, definition of it is an animal that 90 00:05:39,890 --> 00:05:43,350 backbone. We've got far more species of invertebrate than there are anything 91 00:05:43,350 --> 00:05:46,810 else on the planet. And in here we've got all sorts of different animals. 92 00:05:46,810 --> 00:05:49,170 got some redback spiders, we've got plenty of handsome spiders. 93 00:05:49,500 --> 00:05:52,340 They're great. Love having huntsman spiders around the house. They're 94 00:05:52,920 --> 00:05:56,680 Then around here, we've got our baby phasmids, what people think of as stick 95 00:05:56,680 --> 00:06:00,660 insects. So what we do is we hatch them out here, grow them up so they're a bit 96 00:06:00,660 --> 00:06:02,200 bigger, and then we can put them on display. 97 00:06:03,100 --> 00:06:04,100 Very, very cool indeed. 98 00:06:04,300 --> 00:06:05,880 But a lot of growing left to do on this little one. 99 00:06:06,460 --> 00:06:11,240 But where some people see squashable, creepy crawlies... This is what I really 100 00:06:11,240 --> 00:06:12,940 love. So wait for this. 101 00:06:14,480 --> 00:06:15,480 Check this out. 102 00:06:15,820 --> 00:06:18,400 Paul only sees beautiful creatures. 103 00:06:19,409 --> 00:06:20,530 Have a look at this little beauty. 104 00:06:21,130 --> 00:06:23,770 This is a giant barren cockroach. This one's a male. 105 00:06:24,090 --> 00:06:27,170 And I can tell he's a male because he's got this little tiny sort of scoop there 106 00:06:27,170 --> 00:06:28,470 on top of his carapace there. 107 00:06:28,710 --> 00:06:30,610 These cockroaches give birth to live young. 108 00:06:30,850 --> 00:06:32,250 They only give birth once a year. 109 00:06:32,710 --> 00:06:35,930 And the female will actually look after the young part to about a year. 110 00:06:36,570 --> 00:06:38,270 So it's a cockroach that actually has a motherly instinct. 111 00:06:39,270 --> 00:06:44,570 But the prized invertebrate in his collection is the world's most venomous 112 00:06:44,570 --> 00:06:47,080 spider. The Sydney funnel web. 113 00:06:47,440 --> 00:06:51,320 Funnels are definitely an animal that sort of get me in because a lot of 114 00:06:51,320 --> 00:06:55,260 invertebrates have this real sort of negative association for a lot of 115 00:06:55,380 --> 00:06:58,500 But I'd never pick one up in my hand because the world would be perfect. 116 00:06:58,500 --> 00:07:00,480 just stupid. I'm aware of the danger there. 117 00:07:00,820 --> 00:07:05,060 But rather than a fear for me, I'd say it's probably more a healthy respect for 118 00:07:05,060 --> 00:07:06,220 them. That's probably a better way to put it. 119 00:07:06,500 --> 00:07:11,500 And like all animals at Taronga, invertebrates are also entitled to 120 00:07:12,010 --> 00:07:16,150 And Paul has noticed that one of his new arrivals isn't looking so good. 121 00:07:16,430 --> 00:07:17,570 She's going to be uncooperative. 122 00:07:17,950 --> 00:07:22,010 The question is, how do you treat a thick funnel -web spider? 123 00:07:27,270 --> 00:07:30,830 Australia has some of the most distinct wildlife on Earth. 124 00:07:31,250 --> 00:07:35,210 You can see he's really starting on the leaves now nicely, really tackling the 125 00:07:35,210 --> 00:07:35,949 big ones. 126 00:07:35,950 --> 00:07:39,610 Without doubt, one of the most unique is the platypus. 127 00:07:43,150 --> 00:07:46,430 Platypus are native to the East Coast rivers of Australia. 128 00:07:46,970 --> 00:07:53,010 And while they're common in Australian zoos, not one platypus exists outside of 129 00:07:53,010 --> 00:07:55,970 Australia. But that may soon change. 130 00:07:56,570 --> 00:08:00,510 Taronga is planning to send a male and female platypus overseas. 131 00:08:01,210 --> 00:08:05,210 If the pair successfully breed, they'd be creating history. 132 00:08:06,090 --> 00:08:09,830 They have historically been very, very tricky animals to work with and 133 00:08:09,830 --> 00:08:13,010 transport. There's an interesting story where during the Second World War, 134 00:08:13,110 --> 00:08:16,150 actually, Winston Churchill requested a platypus be sent to the UK. 135 00:08:16,370 --> 00:08:21,090 It died before it actually got there. So there is a bit of anxiety. 136 00:08:21,470 --> 00:08:25,090 For us to be involved with this is very significant. 137 00:08:25,770 --> 00:08:30,410 And the lucky recipients of two of Taronga's platypus will be the world 138 00:08:30,410 --> 00:08:32,659 -renowned... San Diego Zoo. 139 00:08:33,000 --> 00:08:37,360 We've been working on this project for quite a long time and we just have been 140 00:08:37,360 --> 00:08:39,200 anticipating this for so long. 141 00:08:39,580 --> 00:08:44,520 Keepers Laurie and Savannah have just arrived from San Diego to learn all they 142 00:08:44,520 --> 00:08:46,360 can about this Aussie icon. 143 00:08:47,200 --> 00:08:52,180 We're very excited to be here and can't wait to actually be able to transport 144 00:08:52,180 --> 00:08:53,180 him to his new home. 145 00:08:53,280 --> 00:08:57,920 They won't have to wait too long because the platypus are scheduled to leave for 146 00:08:57,920 --> 00:09:00,640 the United States in just two weeks. 147 00:09:00,920 --> 00:09:04,260 Well, at the moment over here, we've got two on display and two off display. 148 00:09:04,660 --> 00:09:08,020 OK. And there's a lot of learning to be done in that time. 149 00:09:09,380 --> 00:09:11,460 OK, so in here we have our female. 150 00:09:12,400 --> 00:09:13,400 Come on up. 151 00:09:13,820 --> 00:09:17,740 We've, you know, done everything we can on the other side of the world as far as 152 00:09:17,740 --> 00:09:22,040 reading and researching, but there's nothing that comes close to being here 153 00:09:22,040 --> 00:09:25,960 person and being able to work with the keepers that know so much about them. 154 00:09:25,960 --> 00:09:28,480 would never handle any other platypus like this. 155 00:09:29,420 --> 00:09:33,460 A, she's a girl, so she doesn't have the spur, but she is somewhat special. She 156 00:09:33,460 --> 00:09:34,620 was hand -raised. 157 00:09:35,160 --> 00:09:37,720 She came in after a really rough start to life. 158 00:09:38,520 --> 00:09:44,140 She was attacked by a dog when she was a baby and came into the zoo as an orphan 159 00:09:44,140 --> 00:09:49,320 and was the first platypus ever hand -raised, to my knowledge. So we had no 160 00:09:49,320 --> 00:09:52,640 what we were doing, but you are fed up with being held at the moment, aren't 161 00:09:52,640 --> 00:09:54,060 you? So we'll put you back down here. 162 00:09:55,790 --> 00:09:58,530 And we'll open this door so you can go to work. 163 00:09:58,770 --> 00:09:59,770 Off you go, little one. 164 00:10:01,290 --> 00:10:02,550 Come on up. Okay. 165 00:10:02,950 --> 00:10:09,150 The male platypus that San Diego Zoo is receiving is young Birra. So we've got 166 00:10:09,150 --> 00:10:12,670 Birra in here, and he's a really feisty little platypus. 167 00:10:12,870 --> 00:10:15,070 You can see the way he's wriggling around in here. 168 00:10:15,370 --> 00:10:16,890 He's an excitable little brat. 169 00:10:17,230 --> 00:10:20,070 But males have venomous spurs on their heels. 170 00:10:20,600 --> 00:10:24,020 and one mistake could mean a world of pain for the handler. 171 00:10:24,240 --> 00:10:27,560 Like anything that you're working with, it has the potential to do you harm. 172 00:10:27,800 --> 00:10:31,580 There are good ways of learning and bad ways, and make sure you don't get 173 00:10:31,580 --> 00:10:32,580 spurred. 174 00:10:35,640 --> 00:10:37,500 Okay, one platypus. 175 00:10:37,820 --> 00:10:42,360 So I'll show you quickly before we bag him. You can see the spurs on the inside 176 00:10:42,360 --> 00:10:45,060 of the back legs there. They're folded up against the femur. 177 00:10:45,620 --> 00:10:47,580 That's the bit you're really watching out for. 178 00:10:48,590 --> 00:10:53,030 Let it slide a little bit more. That's it. A nice deep pocket and straight into 179 00:10:53,030 --> 00:10:53,849 the bag. 180 00:10:53,850 --> 00:10:56,210 Beautiful. We now have one safely contained platypus. 181 00:10:56,790 --> 00:10:58,830 You've been here for quite a while. 182 00:10:59,190 --> 00:11:02,550 25 years tomorrow. Oh, my goodness. Happy anniversary. 183 00:11:03,130 --> 00:11:07,590 Yeah. I wish I could absorb all of your knowledge and experience working with 184 00:11:07,590 --> 00:11:08,469 the platypus. 185 00:11:08,470 --> 00:11:11,670 Rob's decades of experience make it look easy. 186 00:11:12,050 --> 00:11:13,190 There he is. 187 00:11:13,930 --> 00:11:18,290 But Laurie and Savannah have just two weeks to master his secret. 188 00:11:22,930 --> 00:11:27,890 It's breeding season at Taronga for the little penguins, and Keeper Crystal is 189 00:11:27,890 --> 00:11:32,810 joining Lindsay to learn how to check their burrows for newborns. Okay, so 190 00:11:32,810 --> 00:11:34,630 checking for chicks in this one. 191 00:11:34,990 --> 00:11:39,710 After a slow start to the season, they're hoping that today they finally 192 00:11:39,710 --> 00:11:41,590 some eggs. Okay, so we'll check burrow two. 193 00:11:43,560 --> 00:11:45,600 I don't think there was any activity in this. 194 00:11:46,720 --> 00:11:51,420 OK, there's a nest in there, but, yeah, no penguins. 195 00:11:51,820 --> 00:11:56,640 It's not the start that they were hoping for, but with 14 other nesting boxes, 196 00:11:56,760 --> 00:11:59,520 there's still plenty of chances for success. 197 00:12:00,060 --> 00:12:02,800 No, bit of poo, but no nest. 198 00:12:05,410 --> 00:12:07,150 So what was happening in this last week? 199 00:12:07,370 --> 00:12:11,850 So just really good nest. We know that there is a pair in there, Chomp and 200 00:12:11,850 --> 00:12:15,710 Drill. Chomp and Drill. So no eggs have been sighted as of yet. Okay, so there's 201 00:12:15,710 --> 00:12:18,230 potential for eggs in this one. Yeah. Because we've got a pairing. 202 00:12:18,810 --> 00:12:20,650 So we'll duck in our book. 203 00:12:27,430 --> 00:12:29,870 Well, no. So no one in there. That's a great nest. 204 00:12:31,910 --> 00:12:33,650 But, yep, no parents, no eggs. 205 00:12:34,540 --> 00:12:39,220 For the keepers... Somebody's obviously living there, but it might just be a 206 00:12:39,220 --> 00:12:40,220 single female. 207 00:12:40,540 --> 00:12:43,860 ..today has been one disappointment after another. 208 00:12:45,920 --> 00:12:51,680 OK, we've got two parents here. OK. So we just need to have a little look. 209 00:12:51,940 --> 00:12:55,460 But finally... Got two eggs. Did you see those? 210 00:12:55,920 --> 00:12:57,140 ..some good news. 211 00:12:57,420 --> 00:12:59,020 OK, number 10. 212 00:13:00,040 --> 00:13:01,100 Fingers crossed. 213 00:13:01,720 --> 00:13:03,540 After a slow start... 214 00:13:03,960 --> 00:13:05,760 Okay, so we've got a parent there. 215 00:13:06,540 --> 00:13:08,260 Let's have a little look underneath. 216 00:13:08,640 --> 00:13:12,220 The rest of the nesting boxes produce some great results. 217 00:13:12,480 --> 00:13:13,880 Still got an egg. 218 00:13:14,420 --> 00:13:15,520 Two eggs. 219 00:13:17,000 --> 00:13:21,300 But it's the next burrow that gives keepers an unexpected surprise. 220 00:13:21,700 --> 00:13:22,700 It'll be a tricky one to get to. 221 00:13:24,900 --> 00:13:31,420 Okay, so we have a very, very protective parent and two little chicks. 222 00:13:31,880 --> 00:13:32,880 Aww. 223 00:13:36,910 --> 00:13:41,730 We have 15 burrows, we have a population of 43 birds, and to have the majority 224 00:13:41,730 --> 00:13:46,050 of those burrows filled with partners and eggs, not to mention the chicks that 225 00:13:46,050 --> 00:13:48,910 are already hatching, that's a really successful start to our breeding season. 226 00:13:49,610 --> 00:13:54,270 While there's now plenty of eggs and some new chicks, there's one net box 227 00:13:54,270 --> 00:13:55,330 keepers concerned. 228 00:14:00,650 --> 00:14:03,750 Two platypus are being sent to an overseas zoo. 229 00:14:04,430 --> 00:14:06,010 It's an ambitious undertaking. 230 00:14:06,890 --> 00:14:10,510 Platypus don't jump, but they certainly are good climbers. One that requires a 231 00:14:10,510 --> 00:14:14,690 huge transfer of information between Taronga and the receiving zoo. 232 00:14:15,090 --> 00:14:19,090 Before we open up the nest box, one thing that we want to do is just slowly 233 00:14:19,090 --> 00:14:21,050 it to ensure that the plat isn't up high. 234 00:14:21,390 --> 00:14:26,170 For the past two weeks, two keepers from the San Diego Zoo have been at Taronga 235 00:14:26,170 --> 00:14:30,570 Zoo to learn as much as they can in the remaining days that they're in Sydney. 236 00:14:30,950 --> 00:14:31,950 And then we just locate. 237 00:14:32,569 --> 00:14:36,390 locate where the animal is within these chambers. So it looks like she's down 238 00:14:36,390 --> 00:14:40,190 here. Retraining a male platypus has some inherent risk, so it's pretty 239 00:14:40,190 --> 00:14:44,130 important that we absorb everything that we can so that we can adequately train 240 00:14:44,130 --> 00:14:45,670 our staff once we return to the state. 241 00:14:45,910 --> 00:14:50,150 We want to try and grab hold of it quite quickly. You don't want to second 242 00:14:50,150 --> 00:14:51,069 -guess yourself. 243 00:14:51,070 --> 00:14:55,550 While Laurie and Savannah are put through their paces... There we go. ..up 244 00:14:55,550 --> 00:14:59,570 the wildlife hospital... I'm going to let you do most of this today, Meredith, 245 00:14:59,730 --> 00:15:00,730 because you've got to... 246 00:15:01,130 --> 00:15:02,770 Got to know how to do it when we, yeah. 247 00:15:03,490 --> 00:15:09,050 Vets or Diego is starting her intensive training on Eve, one of the platypus 248 00:15:09,050 --> 00:15:11,090 she'll be looking after back in the day. 249 00:15:11,630 --> 00:15:12,630 Here's the head. 250 00:15:13,490 --> 00:15:17,530 Sleepy enough? Oh, she's looking pretty good. Pop that little bill in the, in 251 00:15:17,530 --> 00:15:19,070 the, that's the way. 252 00:15:19,530 --> 00:15:24,630 But unlike the keepers, Meredith only has one week to learn everything she can 253 00:15:24,630 --> 00:15:26,590 about this most unusual animal. 254 00:15:26,930 --> 00:15:30,550 Getting a platypus isn't just like getting a new tiger from another zoo or 255 00:15:30,550 --> 00:15:34,190 shipping a bongo. A platypus is a totally unique creature. 256 00:15:34,630 --> 00:15:36,090 About 140 heart rate. 257 00:15:36,390 --> 00:15:39,290 A platypus lays eggs but is a mammal. 258 00:15:39,710 --> 00:15:44,270 It has this bird -like bill, which it uses to actually see underwater. 259 00:15:44,750 --> 00:15:48,530 And this is where a lot of the little pores are for their sensing, right? And 260 00:15:48,530 --> 00:15:51,710 along the edge as well. That's a very sensitive area. 261 00:15:51,990 --> 00:15:55,190 I mean, you know, they're really just a cross between a beaver and a duck. 262 00:15:56,350 --> 00:16:00,590 With some lizards thrown in for good show, yeah. You don't learn about 263 00:16:00,590 --> 00:16:01,770 veterinary in one university. 264 00:16:02,010 --> 00:16:05,190 It's something that we can only really learn from those who have learned before 265 00:16:05,190 --> 00:16:06,190 us. 266 00:16:06,250 --> 00:16:09,570 So you see how she's got food in her pharynx there? Yes, and that's... So 267 00:16:09,570 --> 00:16:13,770 that's, you know, quite normal that they'll store some food in their cheek 268 00:16:13,770 --> 00:16:17,530 pouches. There's plenty of pressure on Meredith to take it all in. 269 00:16:17,730 --> 00:16:18,990 OK, we've got good saliva. 270 00:16:19,590 --> 00:16:24,450 Once back in the US, she'll be the only Taronga -trained platypus vet in the 271 00:16:24,450 --> 00:16:25,470 Northern Hemisphere. 272 00:16:26,630 --> 00:16:30,990 It's quite a big milestone to send platypus outside Australia, which is a 273 00:16:30,990 --> 00:16:31,990 event in its own right. 274 00:16:32,490 --> 00:16:36,690 And actually, Meredith did a lot of homework before she even got here, which 275 00:16:36,690 --> 00:16:41,270 fantastic in terms of her preparation for this. And of course, she's absorbing 276 00:16:41,270 --> 00:16:43,430 as much as she can while she's here with us. 277 00:16:43,890 --> 00:16:47,410 Yeah, so the eyes are very quite small, really, considering... Yeah, tiny eyes, 278 00:16:47,650 --> 00:16:52,890 very tiny eyes. So they don't use vision at all to navigate or detect their food 279 00:16:52,890 --> 00:16:56,930 underwater. That's all done through the electro and mechanoreceptors. 280 00:16:57,240 --> 00:17:00,140 in the bill. It's a solid start to her education. 281 00:17:00,620 --> 00:17:03,740 It's interesting to see her nails. They're the best platypus nails I've 282 00:17:03,740 --> 00:17:07,839 week. Quite a lot of excitement and quite a lot of work and a bit of stress 283 00:17:07,839 --> 00:17:12,800 make sure that these animals are going to thrive and do great under our care. 284 00:17:13,260 --> 00:17:18,480 And not surprisingly, the enormity of this project is sinking in. Alright, 285 00:17:18,480 --> 00:17:19,480 you go. 286 00:17:26,750 --> 00:17:28,190 Keeper Paul has a problem. 287 00:17:28,650 --> 00:17:33,630 A new addition to his invertebrate collection, a female Sydney funnel web, 288 00:17:33,630 --> 00:17:37,650 unwell. She's got these little tiny cream sort of kind of spots on her. 289 00:17:37,650 --> 00:17:41,050 are little mites that we quite often see with the wild funnel webs that get 290 00:17:41,050 --> 00:17:41,729 brought in. 291 00:17:41,730 --> 00:17:46,490 So it's up to vet Kimberly to give this very venomous spider a once over. 292 00:17:46,950 --> 00:17:47,629 Hey Paul. 293 00:17:47,630 --> 00:17:52,090 Thank you. We work with all of the animals in the zoo, from the big 294 00:17:52,090 --> 00:17:55,670 all the way down to the invertebrates. So that includes the spiders. 295 00:17:56,410 --> 00:17:58,530 That is a big funnel web. It's not a bad size. 296 00:17:59,010 --> 00:18:04,190 And any time we get a new funnel web spider or any spider into the zoo, we 297 00:18:04,190 --> 00:18:06,310 examine it before we add it to our collection. 298 00:18:07,550 --> 00:18:10,410 Extra care is needed when examining the spider. 299 00:18:10,970 --> 00:18:15,770 She has a bite that can kill a human within 30 minutes if left untreated. 300 00:18:16,170 --> 00:18:18,530 I'm not afraid of spiders. I completely respect them. 301 00:18:18,910 --> 00:18:23,310 But he's really good at handling these venomous spiders, so they're not going 302 00:18:23,310 --> 00:18:27,450 to... As you can see, she's got these mites in her, which we find fairly 303 00:18:27,450 --> 00:18:31,670 with the wild hunt. Yeah, she's got a lot of mites on her, more than we 304 00:18:31,670 --> 00:18:33,310 typically see. Yeah, a few more than we normally see, for sure. 305 00:18:33,910 --> 00:18:36,630 She's got all of her legs. Can you have a look? Yeah, try and get it. There we 306 00:18:36,630 --> 00:18:38,970 go. She's definitely got her fangs, doesn't she? 307 00:18:39,310 --> 00:18:41,450 She's actually been quite relaxed, all things considered. 308 00:18:41,750 --> 00:18:43,030 Well, you're so good at handling them. 309 00:18:43,390 --> 00:18:44,390 I'm glad you're here. 310 00:18:45,590 --> 00:18:47,210 I don't put my hands in there. 311 00:18:47,570 --> 00:18:48,570 No, why would you? 312 00:18:48,950 --> 00:18:51,650 So from a veterinary perspective, I'm looking. 313 00:18:52,380 --> 00:18:57,540 If the spider looks robust, in good condition, if it's got all of its legs. 314 00:18:58,640 --> 00:19:02,720 But what's going on with her abdomen? She looks like a bit of a blister there. 315 00:19:02,860 --> 00:19:04,940 She does. It's a bit white on the left side. 316 00:19:05,240 --> 00:19:07,100 We don't know what causes that in these guys. 317 00:19:07,380 --> 00:19:12,360 We have a theory, just over time, it seems to be stress -related. 318 00:19:12,660 --> 00:19:13,359 Oh, yeah. 319 00:19:13,360 --> 00:19:17,660 So you think you're seeing these blisters come up from spiders that are 320 00:19:17,660 --> 00:19:20,960 too often? Yeah, yeah. Okay. Would it be good to aspirate her? 321 00:19:21,450 --> 00:19:23,490 We can look for viruses, look for bacteria. 322 00:19:24,210 --> 00:19:27,830 But for now, I'm going to leave her in your hands to take care of the mites. 323 00:19:28,670 --> 00:19:32,370 And let's keep her in a quarantine situation until we're happy with her. 324 00:19:32,370 --> 00:19:33,510 problem. Can do. All right. 325 00:19:33,830 --> 00:19:38,270 Paul has this little task of brushing off the mites and making sure that 326 00:19:38,270 --> 00:19:39,270 all off of the spider. 327 00:19:39,570 --> 00:19:44,210 So we can't really use any kind of insect control because we don't want to 328 00:19:44,210 --> 00:19:46,190 the spiders as well. Well, I'll leave you to it. 329 00:19:46,390 --> 00:19:50,350 Thanks, Kimberly. Thanks, Paul. No, I'd be happy to do that, but yeah. 330 00:19:51,100 --> 00:19:52,100 That's Paul's job. 331 00:19:53,920 --> 00:19:56,260 I'm going to go off and look at some other animals in the zoo. 332 00:19:59,240 --> 00:20:03,580 Coming up. Okay, so these ones are overdue hatching. The moment of truth 333 00:20:03,580 --> 00:20:05,520 some hopeful penguin parents to be. 334 00:20:06,080 --> 00:20:07,240 And yeah, that's what I expected. 335 00:20:07,880 --> 00:20:09,300 And a mighty problem. 336 00:20:09,700 --> 00:20:10,700 There have to be at least 100. 337 00:20:10,840 --> 00:20:12,700 For the world's deadliest spider. 338 00:20:13,200 --> 00:20:15,240 Having all these things crawling around on you, it's got to be annoying. 339 00:20:20,580 --> 00:20:24,720 Keepers Lindsay and Crystal have reached a nesting box that they know from 340 00:20:24,720 --> 00:20:28,680 previous checks contains eggs, but they may not be fertile. 341 00:20:29,120 --> 00:20:34,080 Okay, so these ones are overdue hatching, so if they haven't hatched 342 00:20:34,080 --> 00:20:35,080 take them. 343 00:20:35,560 --> 00:20:40,740 Penguins who sit on unfertile eggs won't breed again, so Lindsay needs to 344 00:20:40,740 --> 00:20:43,420 intervene. Beautiful nest. 345 00:20:44,480 --> 00:20:45,480 Sorry guys. 346 00:20:46,980 --> 00:20:49,560 Yeah, so I'm going to take the eggs. 347 00:20:54,060 --> 00:20:57,100 Oh gosh, they're normally more protective than that. 348 00:20:57,360 --> 00:21:01,580 I guess maybe they know that it's not quite right. Yeah, I'd say it's not 349 00:21:01,580 --> 00:21:04,440 fertile, but we'll check it downstairs. 350 00:21:06,900 --> 00:21:12,020 These eggs, they are way overdue hatching, same with these ones. We give 351 00:21:12,020 --> 00:21:15,620 little bit longer to see if they might hatch, but then we take them because 352 00:21:15,620 --> 00:21:18,420 they're just going to keep sitting and nothing will happen. 353 00:21:18,640 --> 00:21:23,080 To be absolutely sure, Lindsay conducts a light test on the egg. 354 00:21:23,520 --> 00:21:24,900 Yes, I'll have a look at this one. 355 00:21:26,540 --> 00:21:27,820 And, yeah, it's as I expected. 356 00:21:28,040 --> 00:21:30,800 There's a yolk and a bit of egg there, but there's no development. 357 00:21:31,120 --> 00:21:35,300 You're looking for membranes and sort of red vessels and things like that, but 358 00:21:35,300 --> 00:21:38,500 there's nothing there. So, yeah, infertile, unfortunately. 359 00:21:39,120 --> 00:21:40,120 Look at the others. 360 00:21:42,460 --> 00:21:44,060 Yeah, so same there again. 361 00:21:45,880 --> 00:21:49,800 Hopefully, by removing those eggs, they'll mate again and then produce. 362 00:21:50,200 --> 00:21:52,940 The more eggs, it's still early enough in the season for them to have another 363 00:21:52,940 --> 00:21:54,700 clutch, so we'll give them another go. 364 00:21:54,940 --> 00:21:55,940 It's not unusual. 365 00:21:56,040 --> 00:22:00,060 They are new pairings as well, so sometimes it can take them a season to 366 00:22:00,060 --> 00:22:02,260 work things out with each other. 367 00:22:02,820 --> 00:22:06,520 So even if they're not successful this breeding season, it's likely they'll 368 00:22:06,520 --> 00:22:08,900 again next season, and hopefully we'll get chicks then. 369 00:22:18,350 --> 00:22:23,510 A new arrival at the zoo, a Sydney funnel web, the most venomous spider on 370 00:22:23,510 --> 00:22:25,110 earth, has a mite problem. 371 00:22:25,450 --> 00:22:30,270 And it's Keeper Paul who has to remove the tiny mites by hand. 372 00:22:31,030 --> 00:22:35,330 Okay, what I'm going to do now is I'm going to get the spider out here onto 373 00:22:35,330 --> 00:22:37,510 bench so I can start getting some of these mites off. 374 00:22:37,810 --> 00:22:41,090 Being a spider, of course, they're not necessarily always all that cooperative. 375 00:22:41,310 --> 00:22:44,470 So what I'll do is once I get her out, she should just sit there like that. 376 00:22:45,160 --> 00:22:47,740 And if she decides to move, what I can do is just annoy her like this, and when 377 00:22:47,740 --> 00:22:50,220 she feels threatened, she's going to sit up, and she should just stay like that. 378 00:22:50,420 --> 00:22:54,640 But no matter how comfortable Paul may be with funnel webs, he still leaves 379 00:22:54,640 --> 00:22:55,920 nothing to chance. 380 00:22:56,360 --> 00:23:01,040 The reason I'm doing this on a nice, clean bench like this, I've got a nice, 381 00:23:01,040 --> 00:23:03,880 big, white bench, which means I can see what's going on. 382 00:23:04,460 --> 00:23:05,720 I've got nowhere to run and hop. 383 00:23:05,920 --> 00:23:08,300 The bench is nice and slippery, which makes it a little bit harder for her to 384 00:23:08,300 --> 00:23:11,900 get any subtraction, to get any real speed up. So that's a lot safer for her 385 00:23:11,900 --> 00:23:15,680 me. And we are talking about the world's most venomous spider, so I'd rather 386 00:23:15,680 --> 00:23:16,940 make it as safe as I possibly can. 387 00:23:19,320 --> 00:23:24,440 So what I'm doing here, I just get a little bit of water on my paintbrush and 388 00:23:24,440 --> 00:23:25,600 brush her. 389 00:23:27,960 --> 00:23:31,440 And what happens is these little mites get caught in the water droplet there, 390 00:23:31,560 --> 00:23:34,340 and I can literally just wash them off like that. 391 00:23:40,170 --> 00:23:45,630 She's been quite relaxed, which is a little bit of a surprise considering 392 00:23:45,630 --> 00:23:46,630 going on here. 393 00:23:46,650 --> 00:23:51,050 These mites, I've been led to believe, are not necessarily parasitic, but one 394 00:23:51,050 --> 00:23:53,250 way or another, it's going to be a little bit uncomfortable for her to have 395 00:23:53,250 --> 00:23:54,250 these things climbing around on her. 396 00:23:55,450 --> 00:23:58,230 It's really hard to see exactly how many are there in there, but at a rough 397 00:23:58,230 --> 00:24:01,750 guess, I'd say there have to be at least 100 having all these things crawling 398 00:24:01,750 --> 00:24:03,050 around on you. It's got to be annoying. 399 00:24:03,450 --> 00:24:07,410 But now I've pretty much got all the mites for the moment anyway, so what I'm 400 00:24:07,410 --> 00:24:08,550 going to do is I'm preparing... 401 00:24:08,920 --> 00:24:14,120 a home for her with some fresh peat moss here. 402 00:24:14,540 --> 00:24:17,680 So I'm just going to get this bit of paper towel in here and make it nice and 403 00:24:17,680 --> 00:24:20,800 damp for her so they need to stay cool and damp in order to survive. 404 00:24:21,780 --> 00:24:24,700 So it just means that if I haven't got a paper towel in there, she'll make a bit 405 00:24:24,700 --> 00:24:25,700 of a home under it. 406 00:24:25,920 --> 00:24:29,180 So when I do need to check her out or anything like that, I can do it with as 407 00:24:29,180 --> 00:24:30,640 minimal disturbance to her as possible. 408 00:24:31,140 --> 00:24:34,320 And there you go. She's all ready to go back and join our collection. 409 00:24:35,100 --> 00:24:37,900 Unfortunately, she still has some on her, so it's going to take at least 410 00:24:37,900 --> 00:24:39,380 go to try and get the rest of them off. 411 00:24:39,740 --> 00:24:42,020 But if nothing else, she's going to be a lot more comfortable. 412 00:24:42,260 --> 00:24:44,240 She's definitely going to be a lot happier now that they're gone. 413 00:24:49,180 --> 00:24:54,040 In less than a week, Taronga is going to make history by sending the first 414 00:24:54,040 --> 00:24:56,380 breeding pair of platypus overseas. 415 00:24:58,800 --> 00:25:02,360 Keepers Laurie and Savannah have been at Taronga for the past two weeks. 416 00:25:02,700 --> 00:25:06,100 learning how to handle this cute, thunderous animal. 417 00:25:06,380 --> 00:25:07,380 Great experience. 418 00:25:07,480 --> 00:25:10,720 Yeah, so this is our last training session with the platypus. 419 00:25:11,000 --> 00:25:14,240 So do you want to just check that he's in the box first, and then we can grab 420 00:25:14,240 --> 00:25:16,200 our equipment to do a weigh? 421 00:25:16,680 --> 00:25:17,980 And he is inside. 422 00:25:18,280 --> 00:25:22,240 We are now getting ready to head off to the United States. We're heading home, 423 00:25:22,380 --> 00:25:24,960 and then eventually they will be joining us. 424 00:25:25,840 --> 00:25:28,660 So I'm picking him up, and I'm switching positions. 425 00:25:29,770 --> 00:25:31,150 I'm removing this towel. 426 00:25:31,570 --> 00:25:34,670 I'm keeping the spurs away from my mate's face. 427 00:25:35,230 --> 00:25:37,810 And I am bagging. 428 00:25:39,130 --> 00:25:45,410 Perfect. All right. And we're twisting the top of the bag, securing it with a 429 00:25:45,410 --> 00:25:46,249 rubber band. 430 00:25:46,250 --> 00:25:52,310 And holding him away from my body. So that is a platypus in a bag, ready to be 431 00:25:52,310 --> 00:25:53,750 weighed or transported. 432 00:25:54,130 --> 00:25:56,770 And we're aware of where his head is from the movement. 433 00:25:57,480 --> 00:26:02,340 So when I replace this platypus into the nest box, I'm going to make sure that 434 00:26:02,340 --> 00:26:04,540 he has an easy exit so that he's comfortable. 435 00:26:04,940 --> 00:26:07,480 Yep, so the face will be pointing away and towards the opening. 436 00:26:08,300 --> 00:26:12,860 And I am removing the pillowcase gently. 437 00:26:15,000 --> 00:26:17,700 Perfect. Nothing else left to teach you. 438 00:26:20,360 --> 00:26:23,880 Yes, yes. We passed platypus boot camp. 439 00:26:25,870 --> 00:26:27,610 I think our platypus are in very capable hands. 440 00:26:27,850 --> 00:26:32,250 We're very grateful for the collaboration and the camaraderie that 441 00:26:32,250 --> 00:26:33,510 while we've been here at Taronga. 442 00:26:33,770 --> 00:26:36,990 Yeah, we just can't wait to see them in San Diego and to see them in their new 443 00:26:36,990 --> 00:26:40,210 exhibit, their new facility. We hope that they're going to love it. And now 444 00:26:40,210 --> 00:26:43,330 we know them as individuals, we feel pretty confident that they're going to 445 00:26:43,330 --> 00:26:44,690 happy over there with us in the States. 446 00:26:44,890 --> 00:26:45,890 Yeah. 447 00:26:48,700 --> 00:26:52,240 Still to come... He wants to get the best of all the food. 448 00:26:52,640 --> 00:26:55,800 Tempers and temperatures get brutal in Dubbo. 449 00:26:58,200 --> 00:27:01,380 Lift up. And... What we're going to do is put the animals in a forward hole. 450 00:27:01,660 --> 00:27:02,660 Up in the sky. 451 00:27:03,040 --> 00:27:05,120 Is it a bird? Is it a plane? 452 00:27:05,540 --> 00:27:07,320 No, it's a platypus. 453 00:27:13,360 --> 00:27:18,480 Eastern Australia is experiencing one of the longest droughts on record, with 454 00:27:18,480 --> 00:27:21,700 temperatures regularly breaking 40 degrees Celsius. 455 00:27:22,220 --> 00:27:27,220 And at Taronga's Western Plains Zoo, keeping the animals comfortable in such 456 00:27:27,220 --> 00:27:29,560 brutal heat is a huge challenge. 457 00:27:33,620 --> 00:27:38,260 While the three female Asian elephants and their calf cool down with a swim, 458 00:27:39,270 --> 00:27:44,210 Zookeepers Christina and Stephanie have another heat -beating surprise for the 459 00:27:44,210 --> 00:27:45,350 two young bulls. 460 00:27:46,490 --> 00:27:51,450 We have two Asian elephant bulls. Luk Chai is 10 years of age and he was 461 00:27:51,450 --> 00:27:53,690 actually the first Asian elephant born in Australia. 462 00:27:54,210 --> 00:27:57,230 And we have Paddy Han who followed a year later. 463 00:27:57,510 --> 00:27:58,930 So they're pretty much like brothers. 464 00:27:59,150 --> 00:28:02,630 They've grown up together and they spend four times a week in this front 465 00:28:02,630 --> 00:28:03,630 paddock. 466 00:28:03,750 --> 00:28:07,830 At the moment I'm putting out some spices as a part of our enrichment 467 00:28:08,669 --> 00:28:12,630 elephants are natural foragers and their sense of smell is about eight times 468 00:28:12,630 --> 00:28:13,630 stronger than a dog. 469 00:28:13,850 --> 00:28:15,890 So they'll forage with their sense of smell. 470 00:28:16,430 --> 00:28:20,410 The boys will pretty much find their spice in no time. But we try to hide it 471 00:28:20,410 --> 00:28:23,810 little spots, make it a bit challenging for them as well. 472 00:28:24,540 --> 00:28:29,480 But a three -ton elephant needs more than a bag of nutmeg to keep it going 473 00:28:29,480 --> 00:28:33,920 day. So in the wild, elephants have to eat up to 100 kilograms of food a day. 474 00:28:34,180 --> 00:28:38,220 But because we give them higher nutrition, such as hay, they only need 475 00:28:38,220 --> 00:28:43,140 about 60 kilos a day here. So we just put up their hay net so it's above their 476 00:28:43,140 --> 00:28:44,140 level. 477 00:28:44,180 --> 00:28:47,360 And then they can eat it like they would eat high trees in the wild. 478 00:28:48,200 --> 00:28:49,980 But the biggest treat of all... 479 00:28:50,200 --> 00:28:54,460 especially on such a scorching day, needs to be put out last. 480 00:28:54,860 --> 00:28:57,400 So we're just putting out some ice block enrichment today. 481 00:28:58,420 --> 00:29:04,480 Okay, so we'll just place them on these three rocks and we'll try to put maybe 482 00:29:04,480 --> 00:29:05,980 two on top of each other as well. 483 00:29:06,800 --> 00:29:11,220 Every single week on a Friday we go collect from a juice store in town. It's 484 00:29:11,220 --> 00:29:16,340 just pulp and leftover fruits and vegetables that we add water to and then 485 00:29:16,340 --> 00:29:17,340 freeze it. 486 00:29:19,180 --> 00:29:24,220 This one has watermelon in it and also banana peel, and it's definitely a 487 00:29:24,220 --> 00:29:25,220 favourite. 488 00:29:25,580 --> 00:29:28,140 A great treat on a 40 -degree day. 489 00:29:31,700 --> 00:29:35,960 The first thing that they do is pretty much check out their whole enclosure and 490 00:29:35,960 --> 00:29:38,420 find all the yummy treats that we may have hid for them. 491 00:29:41,800 --> 00:29:45,260 Our Asian elephant, Paddy Hunt, is going about and exploring. 492 00:29:45,660 --> 00:29:47,060 He's foraging. 493 00:29:53,170 --> 00:29:58,270 While the two bulls get on well, there's still a social hierarchy. 494 00:30:10,510 --> 00:30:12,870 And it happens in a herd as well, in the females. 495 00:30:13,230 --> 00:30:17,130 There's a dominant female who's the matriarch and she gets first dibs of all 496 00:30:17,130 --> 00:30:22,290 food. But on such a hot day, it's the ice blocks that get the most attention. 497 00:30:26,570 --> 00:30:28,950 The elephants absolutely love their ice blocks. 498 00:30:32,350 --> 00:30:35,270 The elephants here, they weigh about three tonnes on average. 499 00:30:35,590 --> 00:30:39,130 Sometimes they can't break it and they use their whole weight to try and break 500 00:30:39,130 --> 00:30:40,130 it with their foot. 501 00:30:41,610 --> 00:30:44,970 If they get frustrated, then they just slam it on the ground. 502 00:30:47,810 --> 00:30:52,750 While Dubbo are dealing with the heat in their own way, back in Sydney... Hey, 503 00:30:52,770 --> 00:30:53,830 mate, how are you? Good, mate. 504 00:30:54,070 --> 00:30:57,510 ..platypus keeper Nick has a temperature problem of his own. 505 00:30:58,030 --> 00:30:59,450 So this is our second box. 506 00:30:59,730 --> 00:31:02,610 Yeah, platypus box. Platypus box for Eve, hey? Yeah. 507 00:31:03,030 --> 00:31:04,750 That's brilliant, mate. It looks so good. 508 00:31:05,010 --> 00:31:10,030 He's had to come up with a way to safely transport two platypus halfway around 509 00:31:10,030 --> 00:31:11,030 the world. 510 00:31:11,070 --> 00:31:14,130 One of our biggest concerns for the platypus for this trip was just making 511 00:31:14,130 --> 00:31:17,870 that we keep our temperatures below that 20 degree mark. It's huge mate we've 512 00:31:17,870 --> 00:31:20,630 never we've never sent flats in my time before overseas. 513 00:31:21,050 --> 00:31:25,710 Yeah so this isn't just your typical transport box it actually has three 514 00:31:25,710 --> 00:31:29,590 of reflective foam within it to try and keep the ambient temps from outside 515 00:31:29,590 --> 00:31:30,590 without getting in. 516 00:31:31,530 --> 00:31:34,830 We obviously did have to try and address the airflow with that because we've got 517 00:31:34,830 --> 00:31:38,710 such an insulated box. We had to make sure that we had enough airflow 518 00:31:38,710 --> 00:31:42,930 the crate to ensure that the platypus would arrive 24 hours later doing well. 519 00:31:43,930 --> 00:31:47,490 Now they have to get the platypus used to their temporary home. 520 00:31:47,850 --> 00:31:48,890 Yeah, push forward. 521 00:31:49,590 --> 00:31:50,590 Yeah. 522 00:31:50,970 --> 00:31:51,970 That's great. 523 00:31:51,990 --> 00:31:52,990 That's good there. 524 00:31:53,930 --> 00:31:58,510 Yeah. So now we've just finished installing the transport box for the 525 00:31:58,510 --> 00:31:59,510 for ease. 526 00:31:59,630 --> 00:32:06,370 So Eve has just come back from her 72 -hour pre -shipment exam and our vets 527 00:32:06,370 --> 00:32:11,190 deemed her as suitable for travel. Her condition is great. The tail volume is 528 00:32:11,190 --> 00:32:14,790 really good. She's got a great body weight. So now the next step is to just 529 00:32:14,790 --> 00:32:17,490 her into the transport crate for transitioning. 530 00:32:18,140 --> 00:32:20,060 So she'll sense it up, she'll make it her own. 531 00:32:20,280 --> 00:32:23,960 It means that on the day when we actually come along, close off this 532 00:32:24,060 --> 00:32:27,040 basically it's no different to just being locked in her nest box for a 533 00:32:27,040 --> 00:32:31,060 while. So it is ultimately going to be a very comfortable space for her. So I'm 534 00:32:31,060 --> 00:32:33,420 very confident that we've done everything that we can. I don't think 535 00:32:33,420 --> 00:32:35,960 put as much thought into a transport crate before. 536 00:32:36,600 --> 00:32:39,920 So certainly on the day, you know, we'll give one final check just to make sure 537 00:32:39,920 --> 00:32:44,520 that she's tracking okay, give her a once -over, close the box off, and we 538 00:32:44,520 --> 00:32:45,520 see her again till the other side. 539 00:32:45,680 --> 00:32:50,480 The platypus wasn't born to fly, but that's all about to change. 540 00:32:59,060 --> 00:33:02,180 This week's penguin nest checks are nearly done. 541 00:33:04,960 --> 00:33:05,960 Oh, cute. 542 00:33:07,100 --> 00:33:08,100 Hi, darling. 543 00:33:09,440 --> 00:33:10,960 That looks like just one chick. 544 00:33:11,200 --> 00:33:11,899 One chick? 545 00:33:11,900 --> 00:33:16,160 Yeah. And the breeding season is going from strength to strength. 546 00:33:17,380 --> 00:33:18,760 Oh, hello, bubby. 547 00:33:20,820 --> 00:33:25,180 So two really good sized chicks there. Same sort of size as well. Sometimes 548 00:33:25,180 --> 00:33:29,360 one's a lot smaller and not doing, you know, not getting as much food. They 549 00:33:29,360 --> 00:33:32,400 usually patch up, but they're doing really well. So we'll leave them alone. 550 00:33:33,900 --> 00:33:35,580 So we have two new chicks. 551 00:33:35,880 --> 00:33:38,100 An extra egg. An extra egg. 552 00:33:38,340 --> 00:33:39,680 An egg left to hatch. 553 00:33:40,260 --> 00:33:45,360 Another burrow left to hatch. So, yeah, we're doing really well. 554 00:33:45,580 --> 00:33:48,100 Good season. Good season. Yeah, really good season. Excellent. 555 00:33:50,640 --> 00:33:55,440 The first chicks to hatch this season are already starting to explore their 556 00:33:55,440 --> 00:34:00,780 home. So we're in our penguin crate, and this is an area that we use when we've 557 00:34:00,780 --> 00:34:03,180 got little chicks that we need to teach to feed from us. 558 00:34:10,960 --> 00:34:13,659 We want them to come out and be comfortable with us. 559 00:34:14,000 --> 00:34:17,420 We hand feed them every day because it's a good way to help check them by 560 00:34:17,420 --> 00:34:20,739 getting them to come to land and feed from us. And you can see it's still got 561 00:34:20,739 --> 00:34:22,739 its fluffy little feathers around its face there. 562 00:34:23,139 --> 00:34:28,560 And once it loses those, there we go, it will be ready to go out into the 563 00:34:28,560 --> 00:34:30,659 exhibit and swim in the pool for its first time. 564 00:34:31,480 --> 00:34:34,600 So you can see that fluff around its neck, and that's its juvenile baby 565 00:34:34,600 --> 00:34:38,280 feathers, basically. And you can see that beautiful adult plumage that has 566 00:34:38,280 --> 00:34:41,900 through there, those beautiful blue feathers on the back. So the fluff is 567 00:34:41,900 --> 00:34:45,260 waterproof. So once that's all gone, you'll be ready to swim. 568 00:34:46,420 --> 00:34:50,219 So the average adult penguin weighs a kilo, right? 569 00:34:50,560 --> 00:34:54,400 This guy, when he came out of the burrow, he was 1 .3 kilos. 570 00:34:54,760 --> 00:35:00,040 In all my 23 years, I don't think I've ever seen a penguin chick that big. 571 00:35:00,280 --> 00:35:01,630 Yeah. Amazing. 572 00:35:01,850 --> 00:35:02,669 That's huge. 573 00:35:02,670 --> 00:35:03,670 1 .3. 574 00:35:04,950 --> 00:35:09,470 Once they've accomplished feeding really well from us and they've lost all that 575 00:35:09,470 --> 00:35:13,430 down, then they'll go out into the exhibit and become adult penguins. 576 00:35:14,050 --> 00:35:17,830 So it's a really fast growth rate. These guys, they're eight weeks of age when 577 00:35:17,830 --> 00:35:19,990 they go out there, and so they're close to that at the moment. 578 00:35:20,870 --> 00:35:22,910 With feeding school almost done. 579 00:35:23,250 --> 00:35:24,650 Oh, that's excellent, Liz. 580 00:35:26,030 --> 00:35:27,210 Great. Well done. 581 00:35:27,610 --> 00:35:30,190 Want to stay out? Yes. Oh, that's fantastic. 582 00:35:30,840 --> 00:35:31,840 Okay, I'm back in. 583 00:35:31,960 --> 00:35:36,560 Swim school is just around the corner, but they may need some convincing. 584 00:35:37,600 --> 00:35:38,600 Come on, little one. 585 00:35:41,780 --> 00:35:43,620 It's the day of the big move. 586 00:35:43,960 --> 00:35:44,960 How is the time? 587 00:35:45,280 --> 00:35:46,280 Ten to, yeah. 588 00:35:46,600 --> 00:35:47,600 We've got to move. 589 00:35:47,900 --> 00:35:52,980 Two platypus are being transferred from Taronga Zoo to San Diego Zoo in 590 00:35:52,980 --> 00:35:56,420 California. Because of the size of the crate, we actually have to come out 591 00:35:56,420 --> 00:35:58,260 through the back way here. We have to come out through the back door, 592 00:35:58,300 --> 00:35:59,300 unfortunately. 593 00:35:59,790 --> 00:36:02,610 Hopefully they're both in their nest boxes already that they've had a bit of 594 00:36:02,610 --> 00:36:03,610 time to get used to. 595 00:36:03,650 --> 00:36:05,330 All right, so that's great. So we've hidden it. 596 00:36:05,870 --> 00:36:11,230 For keeper Tony, today is especially important as he'll travel with the 597 00:36:11,230 --> 00:36:13,130 on their history -making journey. 598 00:36:14,510 --> 00:36:16,750 I'm feeling pretty good, actually. You know, obviously tense. 599 00:36:16,990 --> 00:36:20,030 There's always going to be tension, but I'm feeling quite confident. 600 00:36:21,810 --> 00:36:25,270 I'm actually more calm than I expected to be, to be honest. 601 00:36:30,210 --> 00:36:32,650 Yeah, perfect. She's just sitting under the tower there. 602 00:36:33,090 --> 00:36:37,430 I won't overly disturb her, but it's fantastic. I think, you know, she's just 603 00:36:37,430 --> 00:36:38,430 spent the night in the pool. 604 00:36:38,530 --> 00:36:42,030 She's eaten at least three yabbies in there and I'm sure a whole heap of 605 00:36:42,030 --> 00:36:45,110 mealworms. So I think it's the best start possible for this trip. 606 00:36:51,450 --> 00:36:52,450 Good. 607 00:36:52,890 --> 00:36:55,710 But packing the platypus is the easy part. 608 00:36:56,290 --> 00:36:57,730 All right, mate, let's get to the airport. 609 00:37:00,770 --> 00:37:04,750 Now all the platypus have to do is survive the flight. 610 00:37:05,090 --> 00:37:06,210 Lift up, lift up. 611 00:37:06,510 --> 00:37:09,190 What we're going to do is put the animals in the forward hole. Yeah. 612 00:37:09,410 --> 00:37:13,630 Got access to them. The animals will go in last, so they'll be first off. First 613 00:37:13,630 --> 00:37:14,930 off, yeah. That's perfect. 614 00:37:15,830 --> 00:37:20,150 It's absolutely fair to assume that a platypus should be in water, but in 615 00:37:20,150 --> 00:37:21,450 fact, they'll spend... 616 00:37:22,040 --> 00:37:26,920 13 hours easily asleep in a burrow as part of their normal day. So the fact 617 00:37:26,920 --> 00:37:30,320 we're extending that episode slyly, we're not concerned about. You know, 618 00:37:30,320 --> 00:37:34,820 set those transport crates up for Eve and Vera exactly the same as their nest 619 00:37:34,820 --> 00:37:38,560 boxes are that they've been living in for the last few years. All right. 620 00:37:40,100 --> 00:37:41,500 Yeah. Good. 621 00:37:42,080 --> 00:37:43,080 I'm happy with it. 622 00:37:43,520 --> 00:37:45,060 While Nick says his goodbye. 623 00:37:47,280 --> 00:37:53,200 On the other side globe, Lori and Savannah are waiting patiently to say 624 00:37:53,200 --> 00:37:56,920 day. Oh, we can't wait. Yeah, we're getting very excited for sure. Things 625 00:37:56,920 --> 00:37:59,960 starting to come together, and our facility is looking good, and we're 626 00:37:59,960 --> 00:38:00,960 ready to receive them. 627 00:38:01,980 --> 00:38:06,320 We've been designing a habitat for over two years now, and we're very excited 628 00:38:06,320 --> 00:38:09,840 about having them introduced to that habitat and make sure that they're 629 00:38:09,840 --> 00:38:14,380 comfortable and enjoying it, and we can't wait to see them swimming in the 630 00:38:14,380 --> 00:38:15,380 that we have for them. 631 00:38:15,670 --> 00:38:20,290 We have food ready, temperatures are set, the lighting's all ready for them. 632 00:38:20,290 --> 00:38:21,770 yes, we just need the animals. 633 00:38:25,950 --> 00:38:31,670 Here she comes, big wide world. 634 00:38:34,790 --> 00:38:38,430 It's been eight weeks since the first little penguins hatched. 635 00:38:39,210 --> 00:38:44,090 So Tasty and Halloumi are our new chicks, and they're doing very, very 636 00:38:44,130 --> 00:38:45,130 Don't go back in. 637 00:38:45,580 --> 00:38:49,740 They're so used to being in the crate, it's their safe place, but it's time to 638 00:38:49,740 --> 00:38:50,519 grow up. 639 00:38:50,520 --> 00:38:51,520 Come on. 640 00:38:52,680 --> 00:38:55,920 They've lost their baby coat and are now fully waterproof. 641 00:38:56,500 --> 00:39:00,600 So the next milestone in their development is to go for their first 642 00:39:01,080 --> 00:39:04,460 They're both new chicks, first time out, so you can see they're looking around. 643 00:39:04,720 --> 00:39:08,140 I'll just encourage them into the water, they'll feel safe in there. 644 00:39:10,400 --> 00:39:11,520 Come on little ones. 645 00:39:12,160 --> 00:39:15,000 So we'll really have to keep a close eye on them today, just make sure that 646 00:39:15,000 --> 00:39:18,260 they're able to get in and out of the pool, that they don't get picked on by 647 00:39:18,260 --> 00:39:20,420 of the other penguins, because they can do that sometimes. 648 00:39:21,980 --> 00:39:26,520 And when a penguin hits eight weeks old, they're instinctively drawn to water. 649 00:39:27,640 --> 00:39:30,780 There's so much for them to take in. I mean, this is the first time they've 650 00:39:30,780 --> 00:39:33,740 the whole world. It's a big, wide -open sky, so they're doing really well, 651 00:39:33,760 --> 00:39:34,760 though. 652 00:39:36,420 --> 00:39:40,960 While Halloumi is straight in, Tasty isn't quite as sure of himself. 653 00:39:41,670 --> 00:39:44,610 So Halumi is speeding around, having a great time. 654 00:39:44,990 --> 00:39:46,890 Tasty is a little bit more nervous. 655 00:39:48,790 --> 00:39:52,470 But with a gentle bit of encouragement... I'm a little one. 656 00:39:53,830 --> 00:39:56,450 ..Tasty finally joins his sister in the water. 657 00:40:01,110 --> 00:40:02,390 First swim ever. 658 00:40:02,730 --> 00:40:05,030 It's amazing, isn't it, how they just know what to do? 659 00:40:05,250 --> 00:40:06,470 Just instinct. 660 00:40:06,770 --> 00:40:07,770 Fantastic. 661 00:40:10,580 --> 00:40:13,840 So you can tell they're a little bit more uncoordinated because it's their 662 00:40:13,840 --> 00:40:16,660 time. So they're just finding their flippers, getting used to the water, 663 00:40:16,660 --> 00:40:17,660 used to diving deeply. 664 00:40:18,820 --> 00:40:20,340 Yeah, look at Loomi go. Amazing. 665 00:40:21,020 --> 00:40:24,500 I think she's loving it. And Tasty's getting really into it. Look at that. 666 00:40:25,240 --> 00:40:27,040 I love it when they go for their first swim. 667 00:40:27,360 --> 00:40:30,900 Out on land, you know, there's so many things going on and birds of prey and 668 00:40:30,900 --> 00:40:34,220 things. So that water is their safety net. And, of course, in the wild, that's 669 00:40:34,220 --> 00:40:37,520 what they do. So they come out of their burrows straight to the ocean. 670 00:40:38,040 --> 00:40:39,940 And they spend days out there. Yeah. 671 00:40:40,600 --> 00:40:44,560 So it's been another really successful breeding season here at Taronga. We've 672 00:40:44,560 --> 00:40:49,820 had eight chicks so far, got another probably eight on the way. So huge fun 673 00:40:49,820 --> 00:40:53,740 season for us. Our parents have done an amazing, amazing job. 674 00:40:55,420 --> 00:40:57,860 It's a great start for these little penguins. 675 00:40:58,180 --> 00:41:03,420 Some will continue to call Taronga home and some will be sent to other zoos to 676 00:41:03,420 --> 00:41:04,760 boost their breeding program. 677 00:41:11,050 --> 00:41:15,110 San Diego Zoo is a home away from home for many Australian animals. 678 00:41:15,670 --> 00:41:21,590 Now, after years of preparation, the only two platypus outside of Australia 679 00:41:21,590 --> 00:41:23,110 coming to join them. 680 00:41:25,130 --> 00:41:29,410 The fact that platypus are here and outside Australia for the first time in 681 00:41:29,410 --> 00:41:34,410 years is a pretty significant experience for all of us to be a part of. 682 00:41:35,190 --> 00:41:39,070 It's taken a lot of collaboration between our facilities and it's been a 683 00:41:39,070 --> 00:41:40,230 work to make it happen. 684 00:41:40,670 --> 00:41:44,330 But we're so thankful that it has and that they're here now and enjoying this 685 00:41:44,330 --> 00:41:49,970 facility. Vera and Eve have been in their travel pack for nearly 20 hours, 686 00:41:49,970 --> 00:41:53,430 Vet Meredith is impressed with how well they've handled the journey. 687 00:41:55,790 --> 00:42:00,750 And they quickly settled into their new surround. 688 00:42:06,600 --> 00:42:10,280 This is a species unlike any other that we've ever been able to exhibit for 689 00:42:10,280 --> 00:42:11,280 folks in America. 690 00:42:11,400 --> 00:42:15,560 And this facility has a lot of features designed to kind of optimize their 691 00:42:15,560 --> 00:42:17,600 welfare and our ability to care for them. 692 00:42:17,880 --> 00:42:21,700 So we have a pretty state -of -the -art life support system to maintain water 693 00:42:21,700 --> 00:42:26,600 quality. We have a pretty elaborate lighting system, so we're able to 694 00:42:26,600 --> 00:42:27,600 cycle them. 695 00:42:27,690 --> 00:42:32,590 so that we create a twilight nighttime event for them during our daytime, so 696 00:42:32,590 --> 00:42:36,110 that it enhances the opportunity for people to be able to see them during 697 00:42:36,110 --> 00:42:37,110 active hours. 698 00:42:37,510 --> 00:42:41,270 Vera really seems to love being in here in this middle pool. 699 00:42:42,770 --> 00:42:47,130 Yeah, it's been a long, long effort, and it's great to be on the other side of 700 00:42:47,130 --> 00:42:48,890 it now, to have them here, to have them. 701 00:42:49,210 --> 00:42:53,310 healthy and safe and happy in their environments. And now the energy is 702 00:42:53,310 --> 00:42:56,750 definitely rising. You know, the anticipation is building that we're soon 703 00:42:56,750 --> 00:42:59,110 to be open to the public and able to share them with the world. 704 00:43:00,070 --> 00:43:03,270 But they didn't come all this way just to be looked at. 705 00:43:03,790 --> 00:43:07,610 I've seen both of them get up several times on the logs. You're right, the 706 00:43:07,610 --> 00:43:08,710 -outs are working perfectly. 707 00:43:09,500 --> 00:43:13,240 The entire platypus project is part of a much bigger picture. 708 00:43:13,480 --> 00:43:18,140 It's an extraordinary honor and, of course, responsibility for us to be able 709 00:43:18,140 --> 00:43:22,020 share their conservation message and the conservation message of Australia and 710 00:43:22,020 --> 00:43:25,660 how comparable that is to the conservation message that we have here 711 00:43:25,660 --> 00:43:29,720 California, how we're facing similar threats even on opposite sides of the 712 00:43:29,720 --> 00:43:33,160 world. I think having the platypus here, they're going to be great ambassadors. 713 00:43:33,790 --> 00:43:38,250 for that message and to gain awareness and to draw people in to learn about the 714 00:43:38,250 --> 00:43:39,570 threats that all these animals are facing. 715 00:44:03,320 --> 00:44:05,680 A monster -sized news TV. 716 00:44:05,900 --> 00:44:09,660 These guys are vapid. Take over Taronga. 717 00:44:11,200 --> 00:44:13,220 Next Saturday on 9. 63663

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