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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,760 --> 00:00:07,120 Famous the world over, Sydney Harbour is home to some of Australia's most iconic 2 00:00:07,120 --> 00:00:11,700 landmarks and one of the world's most celebrated zoos. 3 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:17,920 Throughout its 101 -year history, there's never been a more exciting time 4 00:00:17,920 --> 00:00:21,040 granted access to both of Taronga Zoo's locations. 5 00:00:22,460 --> 00:00:24,520 From caring for a single animal. 6 00:00:24,740 --> 00:00:26,220 Just hang on to him and keep calm. 7 00:00:26,420 --> 00:00:28,320 To saving an entire species. 8 00:00:28,800 --> 00:00:30,980 She's a gorgeous little frog and one of our most critically endangered. 9 00:00:31,400 --> 00:00:34,460 We'll take you Inside Taronga. 10 00:00:40,460 --> 00:00:44,080 On this episode, there's something about Mary. 11 00:00:44,520 --> 00:00:49,060 Our female sun bear, Mary. She's ready to mate with our male, Mr Hobbs. But 12 00:00:49,060 --> 00:00:51,380 the elderly Mr Hobbs feel the love? 13 00:00:51,900 --> 00:00:54,860 Fingers crossed this time that we get a little sun bear cub. 14 00:00:55,820 --> 00:00:58,060 What not to do at a barbecue. 15 00:00:58,460 --> 00:01:01,920 He was found with a metal skewer sticking out of his abdomen. 16 00:01:02,320 --> 00:01:04,959 Emergency surgery for a greedy goanna. 17 00:01:05,220 --> 00:01:08,700 This is a lot of fluid in the abdomen and we're not sure why. 18 00:01:09,420 --> 00:01:15,840 And after a confident wink, a baby koala's first ride with mum still needs 19 00:01:15,840 --> 00:01:16,719 little work. 20 00:01:16,720 --> 00:01:18,000 You're facing the wrong way, buddy. 21 00:01:32,330 --> 00:01:34,350 He's having a good listen to his heart and his mind. 22 00:01:34,630 --> 00:01:36,050 It sounds really good. 23 00:01:36,970 --> 00:01:42,450 Taronga Zoo Hospital is responsible for the health and welfare of nearly 5 ,000 24 00:01:42,450 --> 00:01:44,210 animals. 10 .8 kilos. 25 00:01:44,530 --> 00:01:45,670 So he's lost a bit of weight. 26 00:01:45,970 --> 00:01:48,630 From over 350 species. 27 00:01:49,730 --> 00:01:52,490 All koalas copped a bit, unfortunately. 28 00:01:53,440 --> 00:01:58,540 The hospital also plays a vital role in the treatment and rehabilitation of over 29 00:01:58,540 --> 00:02:04,240 1 ,400 injured wildlife brought in by the public each year. Very obviously a 30 00:02:04,240 --> 00:02:07,160 nasty wound there which is already a few days old by the look of it. 31 00:02:07,360 --> 00:02:11,420 And never has this been more obvious than in the aftermath of the savage 32 00:02:11,420 --> 00:02:16,800 bushfires that swept through Australia this year killing and injuring more than 33 00:02:16,800 --> 00:02:17,980 a billion animals. 34 00:02:19,630 --> 00:02:24,050 Understandably, all this makes the emergency room a very busy place. 35 00:02:24,330 --> 00:02:28,270 So rather than bring every animal to the hospital, sometimes... 36 00:02:28,750 --> 00:02:30,850 They need to take the hospital to the animal. 37 00:02:31,070 --> 00:02:35,050 This morning I'm on outside rounds, so I'm the veterinarian that's designated 38 00:02:35,050 --> 00:02:38,910 go out in the zoo and look at any of the animals that need veterinary 39 00:02:38,910 --> 00:02:42,790 assistance. We'll take this bag of goodies with all kinds of different 40 00:02:42,790 --> 00:02:43,810 in it, so it's antibiotics, 41 00:02:44,650 --> 00:02:47,990 stethoscope, needles and syringes. So if we need something while we're out 42 00:02:47,990 --> 00:02:50,810 there, we can treat some of the animals on site. 43 00:02:51,090 --> 00:02:54,290 So I have a list with all of our different departments. 44 00:02:54,790 --> 00:02:57,710 The reptiles are probably the most important, so I'm going to start with 45 00:02:58,300 --> 00:03:02,780 The first patient on today's round is a freshwater crocodile with a respiratory 46 00:03:02,780 --> 00:03:06,540 problem. Let's look at this freshwater croc that we wrestled last week. 47 00:03:07,080 --> 00:03:12,020 Found all over northern Australia, the freshwater crocodile, unlike its much 48 00:03:12,020 --> 00:03:15,500 larger saltwater cousin, isn't prone to attack humans. 49 00:03:15,740 --> 00:03:18,540 But it still packs one hell of a punch. 50 00:03:19,460 --> 00:03:22,140 So that's her there. She's just cruising around now. 51 00:03:22,460 --> 00:03:25,600 Oh, the female freshwater crocodile. 52 00:03:26,609 --> 00:03:32,070 She's been having some nasal discharge and some ocular discharge and opening 53 00:03:32,070 --> 00:03:34,810 mouth quite a bit and having trouble seemingly breathing. 54 00:03:35,270 --> 00:03:37,350 We're treating her for a respiratory infection. 55 00:03:38,810 --> 00:03:42,430 Hopefully it's not a fungal respiratory disease, but we do have to keep in the 56 00:03:42,430 --> 00:03:43,490 back of our mind it could be. 57 00:03:44,630 --> 00:03:46,010 We've got to keep her on antibiotics. 58 00:03:46,270 --> 00:03:49,430 Emma, I thought you could just inject her. Yeah, we should be able to. If I 59 00:03:49,430 --> 00:03:50,990 the pulse range for you. No, we'll do that. 60 00:03:51,850 --> 00:03:55,370 The keepers actually are able to do the injection for us. 61 00:03:55,950 --> 00:03:58,890 So it's probably a little bit better because I'm not used to working with 62 00:03:58,990 --> 00:04:02,790 They're used to working with Crocs, and they'll be a lot more safe than me going 63 00:04:02,790 --> 00:04:03,549 in there. 64 00:04:03,550 --> 00:04:06,050 So we need to give her an injection. So we're going to fill this up with 65 00:04:06,050 --> 00:04:07,050 antibiotics. 66 00:04:07,250 --> 00:04:11,430 He'll put a needle on the end, and then he'll go in, and he can just jab her in 67 00:04:11,430 --> 00:04:12,430 the muscle with the antibiotic. 68 00:04:13,110 --> 00:04:16,430 So we need to do that about every three days for her. Yep, sure. So that's the 69 00:04:16,430 --> 00:04:19,329 antibiotic. Yep. And there's the sterile water. You can keep all of that. 70 00:04:20,279 --> 00:04:25,060 Since the crocodile isn't due to be fed for a few more days, the injection will 71 00:04:25,060 --> 00:04:26,060 have to wait. 72 00:04:26,580 --> 00:04:32,380 So Kimberly's off to her next stop to unravel the mystery of the lame meerkat. 73 00:04:39,180 --> 00:04:44,140 All across Taronga Zoo, there are countless examples of animals that are 74 00:04:44,140 --> 00:04:45,140 the same family. 75 00:04:47,120 --> 00:04:48,660 Kangaroos and patty melons. 76 00:04:49,720 --> 00:04:54,360 gorillas and chimpanzees, turtles and tortoises. 77 00:04:55,540 --> 00:05:02,080 But there is actually only one species of bear at Taronga, the 78 00:05:02,080 --> 00:05:03,200 Malayan sun bear. 79 00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:09,220 We're in our Malayan sun bear exhibit. 80 00:05:09,440 --> 00:05:14,180 We have two bears here. So we have Mr Hobbs, who's 24 years of age, and Mary, 81 00:05:14,280 --> 00:05:15,320 who's eight years of age. 82 00:05:16,010 --> 00:05:19,410 One of the amazing things about sun bears is that they do have a beautiful 83 00:05:19,410 --> 00:05:21,890 on their chest, which makes it look like the sun is rising. 84 00:05:22,150 --> 00:05:24,190 Each sun bear has a unique marking. 85 00:05:24,570 --> 00:05:27,850 Mary has what looks like a necklace, so it's a full crest. 86 00:05:28,210 --> 00:05:32,390 And Mr Hobbs actually has a crest that has a little break in it that makes it 87 00:05:32,390 --> 00:05:33,390 look like it's a bow tie. 88 00:05:33,950 --> 00:05:39,550 Sun bears are the smallest of all bear species, but their looks and size can be 89 00:05:39,550 --> 00:05:44,230 deceiving. We definitely should not be fooled by the sun bear's cute and cuddly 90 00:05:44,230 --> 00:05:48,590 looks. They have incredibly large canine teeth as well as other teeth and they 91 00:05:48,590 --> 00:05:52,590 also have those incredibly long claws as well, so built for getting and ripping 92 00:05:52,590 --> 00:05:53,990 into rocks and to logs. 93 00:05:54,330 --> 00:05:59,290 The claws make them excellent climbers, which these keepers take a novel 94 00:05:59,290 --> 00:06:02,350 approach to stopping them from scaling the wall. 95 00:06:02,810 --> 00:06:04,890 So this wall is meant to be non -climbable. 96 00:06:09,050 --> 00:06:14,070 One of the reasons you'll notice we've got Vaseline along here is to prevent... 97 00:06:14,650 --> 00:06:15,810 her from physically climbing it. 98 00:06:16,930 --> 00:06:21,570 And although Mary is at the moment about 90 kilos, she can still lift her entire 99 00:06:21,570 --> 00:06:23,270 body weight just on those claws. 100 00:06:25,210 --> 00:06:29,790 But despite how powerful they may be, that doesn't mean they're not doing it 101 00:06:29,790 --> 00:06:30,790 tough in the wild. 102 00:06:30,990 --> 00:06:32,530 They are an endangered species. 103 00:06:32,810 --> 00:06:36,910 They do live in the same area as larger predators than themselves, things like 104 00:06:36,910 --> 00:06:37,910 tigers. 105 00:06:37,990 --> 00:06:41,230 One of their cool adaptations is they have a lot of excess skin on the back of 106 00:06:41,230 --> 00:06:41,919 their neck. 107 00:06:41,920 --> 00:06:44,780 They'll use that if a bigger bear than them or another predator like a tiger 108 00:06:44,780 --> 00:06:48,080 comes up behind them. If they latch onto their back, they can basically almost 109 00:06:48,080 --> 00:06:51,900 turn around in their own skin to either roar at them or to scare that species 110 00:06:51,900 --> 00:06:55,640 off. And then they have such incredible climbing ability, they're up their tree 111 00:06:55,640 --> 00:06:59,760 in two seconds and that bear or that tiger can't catch up with them, which is 112 00:06:59,760 --> 00:07:00,760 pretty incredible. 113 00:07:02,640 --> 00:07:07,860 Although sun bear numbers are low and Taronga would love a cub, for most of 114 00:07:07,860 --> 00:07:10,160 year... The sun bears do not mix. 115 00:07:10,460 --> 00:07:13,400 Keeping the bears separate here at Taronga is kind of a safety aspect. 116 00:07:13,820 --> 00:07:17,920 Mary being bigger than Hobsy and Hobsy being quite a bit older than her, those 117 00:07:17,920 --> 00:07:22,340 things are great and bad in some ways. So her being a bit boisterous, a bit 118 00:07:22,340 --> 00:07:25,460 younger, means that she can overpower him for food, so we just want him to be 119 00:07:25,460 --> 00:07:29,020 able to get his nutritional value from all of his foods as best as we possibly 120 00:07:29,020 --> 00:07:31,300 can, and having them separate is one of those ways. 121 00:07:31,760 --> 00:07:37,080 But as Keeper Ellen is about to find out, Mary is ready to mingle. 122 00:07:37,580 --> 00:07:43,160 Anne. is making no secret of the fact that she's keen to end her and Mr Hobbs' 123 00:07:43,200 --> 00:07:44,200 segregation. 124 00:07:44,380 --> 00:07:45,380 Ah, OK. 125 00:07:45,540 --> 00:07:46,540 Wow. 126 00:07:48,160 --> 00:07:50,720 Another sign that she's coming to Eastriff. 127 00:07:51,320 --> 00:07:54,900 She hasn't really dug anything this big since April. 128 00:07:55,820 --> 00:07:58,540 So we've got to fill that in. I might go and grab a shovel, actually. 129 00:07:59,600 --> 00:08:03,860 Today's a very exciting time at Taronga. Our female sun bear, Mary, is coming to 130 00:08:03,860 --> 00:08:07,880 Eastriff, which basically means she's ready to mate with our male, Mr Hobbs. 131 00:08:08,580 --> 00:08:12,220 So one of the signs he's coming into Easter is he actually thinks that this 132 00:08:12,220 --> 00:08:16,560 one of the walls that is to Mr Hobbs. It's not quite. So we'll dig here or 133 00:08:16,560 --> 00:08:18,400 she'll often even head up to the doors. 134 00:08:18,600 --> 00:08:22,760 She has actually tried to climb them before because she can sense that he is 135 00:08:22,760 --> 00:08:26,460 near. So this digging is basically a sign of that from overnight that she's 136 00:08:26,460 --> 00:08:27,540 wanted to get to him. 137 00:08:29,060 --> 00:08:30,820 There's another sign up here as well. 138 00:08:31,580 --> 00:08:32,940 Shows how powerful she is. 139 00:08:33,960 --> 00:08:37,600 Has pulled that away from the door. 140 00:08:39,860 --> 00:08:43,360 Which is quite a feat, just weighing just how strong they are. 141 00:08:44,460 --> 00:08:48,540 Mary and Mr Hobbs have been separate since her last Easter cycle back in 142 00:08:49,500 --> 00:08:53,660 Because they are a dangerous animal, bringing the two bears together for that 143 00:08:53,660 --> 00:08:56,840 first introduction as she's coming into Easter is always a little bit of a wary 144 00:08:56,840 --> 00:08:57,759 time for us. 145 00:08:57,760 --> 00:09:02,600 And Mary being a good 15 kilos heavier than Mr Hobbs means she has that 146 00:09:02,600 --> 00:09:03,600 overpowering ability. 147 00:09:04,300 --> 00:09:09,620 So, despite zookeeper concerns about what may happen, Preparations have 148 00:09:09,620 --> 00:09:10,980 to get them together. 149 00:09:15,120 --> 00:09:17,060 Back at the wildlife hospital. 150 00:09:17,480 --> 00:09:21,340 Alright, so I'm giving him what I gave him yesterday pretty much. 151 00:09:21,960 --> 00:09:27,700 Vet Gabby is preparing for emergency surgery on a lace monitor, commonly 152 00:09:27,700 --> 00:09:29,380 as a tree goanna. 153 00:09:31,080 --> 00:09:35,660 It was brought to the zoo with a gruesome injury, and vets have decided 154 00:09:35,660 --> 00:09:37,460 way to save it is surgery. 155 00:09:37,920 --> 00:09:43,760 He was found with a skewer, a metal skewer sticking out of his abdomen, and 156 00:09:43,760 --> 00:09:47,500 was taken to a local vet where they took radiographs and sent him. 157 00:09:48,260 --> 00:09:54,320 The x -rays are pretty spectacular, so you can see a metal barbecue skewer, 158 00:09:54,340 --> 00:09:57,660 that's what it looks like, with a round ring on the end, so we can't just pull 159 00:09:57,660 --> 00:09:58,660 it out. 160 00:09:58,780 --> 00:10:00,260 because it's stuck in his body. 161 00:10:00,460 --> 00:10:04,080 And I can't see where it's stuck in his body. I can't see if it's within his 162 00:10:04,080 --> 00:10:07,720 gastrointestinal tract or whether it's moved out of his gastrointestinal tract 163 00:10:07,720 --> 00:10:08,720 and just sitting free. 164 00:10:08,940 --> 00:10:13,860 So he needs surgery to remove it. So I'm going to draw up the adipamazole. 165 00:10:14,320 --> 00:10:18,940 While they don't know the skewer's precise location, they do know they have 166 00:10:18,940 --> 00:10:19,940 move fast. 167 00:10:20,800 --> 00:10:25,100 But first, they have the not -so -easy task of sedating him. 168 00:10:25,480 --> 00:10:26,940 He was quite feisty. 169 00:10:27,620 --> 00:10:29,860 yesterday when Belle picked him up. Okay. Yeah. 170 00:10:30,400 --> 00:10:33,580 Okay. And he's probably feeling a bit better after his fluids. 171 00:10:33,820 --> 00:10:34,980 So I need gloves? 172 00:10:35,340 --> 00:10:36,340 Yes. 173 00:10:37,600 --> 00:10:42,280 So lace monitors are quite gnarly. They can be defensive. 174 00:10:42,720 --> 00:10:44,160 So obviously he's scared. 175 00:10:44,720 --> 00:10:49,760 And so he's going to try and get me with his mouth, his both front and rear 176 00:10:49,760 --> 00:10:52,840 claws, and his tail. They whip you with their tails. 177 00:10:53,120 --> 00:10:54,500 So I'm just putting some... 178 00:10:54,860 --> 00:10:57,700 protection on because I've been bitten by these guys before. 179 00:11:01,140 --> 00:11:02,140 Where is he? 180 00:11:02,220 --> 00:11:03,580 He's right up to the left corner. 181 00:11:04,160 --> 00:11:06,200 Up the wall. Probably going to go in each arm. 182 00:11:06,620 --> 00:11:07,620 Okay, front arm. 183 00:11:13,640 --> 00:11:16,580 Can someone get me that shovel as well? 184 00:11:16,860 --> 00:11:19,320 That's on the wall, the red one, orange one. 185 00:11:39,850 --> 00:11:41,490 Okay, we're going to start scrubbing. 186 00:11:41,790 --> 00:11:45,350 They're not the biggest, but they're just, yeah, they're clever. 187 00:11:51,660 --> 00:11:56,340 It's the first chance for Gabby to look at the injury, and she doesn't like what 188 00:11:56,340 --> 00:11:57,340 she sees. 189 00:11:57,880 --> 00:12:02,860 The animal is quite compromised, he's quite thin, so getting him through the 190 00:12:02,860 --> 00:12:07,380 surgery is a challenge, definitely. And removing it will be a challenge as well. 191 00:12:08,620 --> 00:12:10,880 I'll be very pleased if he survives the surgery. 192 00:12:13,940 --> 00:12:19,320 Coming up, final preparations for Mr Hobbs before he visits Mary. 193 00:12:19,840 --> 00:12:20,840 Open. 194 00:12:23,010 --> 00:12:28,610 Every second counts as Zoot staff race to fix a lane near Kat. We cannot afford 195 00:12:28,610 --> 00:12:31,790 to take her out of the group for very long. You could lose your place and 196 00:12:31,790 --> 00:12:32,790 going to be disastrous. 197 00:12:33,190 --> 00:12:38,510 And a steady hand from Gabby will be needed to save this goanna's life. 198 00:12:51,680 --> 00:12:56,580 Kimberly is doing rounds of the zoo and is about to check out an injured meerkat 199 00:12:56,580 --> 00:13:01,000 called Zulani, who is receiving treatment for a mysterious limp. 200 00:13:02,080 --> 00:13:04,580 Can you point her out? Yeah, yeah. She's the one with the green? 201 00:13:05,040 --> 00:13:07,020 She's one of the ones with the blue food dye on her. 202 00:13:08,380 --> 00:13:10,120 So Zulani's in the middle at the moment. 203 00:13:10,460 --> 00:13:12,000 Yep, the one with the food coloring. 204 00:13:12,200 --> 00:13:15,920 Yeah, so she's got the blue food dye on her, being very nervous of everyone 205 00:13:15,920 --> 00:13:16,920 coming around her. 206 00:13:17,280 --> 00:13:21,780 So we have one of our female meerkats that's quite high ranking in the group. 207 00:13:22,280 --> 00:13:27,200 She's lame on her left front foot, and she's had this lameness for a few days 208 00:13:27,200 --> 00:13:31,600 now. It doesn't seem to be responding to treatment very well. 209 00:13:31,840 --> 00:13:33,300 I have some video for you. 210 00:13:33,720 --> 00:13:37,600 You can see she's completely... Oh, she's not putting it down at all. No. 211 00:13:38,300 --> 00:13:42,380 Sometimes she is, but mostly not at all. Oh, okay. And that's not really 212 00:13:42,380 --> 00:13:43,700 improved since you started? 213 00:13:44,020 --> 00:13:46,940 Well, she is noticeably still quite lame. 214 00:13:47,500 --> 00:13:51,380 And because of Delaney's injury, another problem has arisen. 215 00:13:51,740 --> 00:13:54,560 We're just noticing this morning that there's a little bit of conflict in the 216 00:13:54,560 --> 00:13:58,300 group just because they're noticing that she is obviously lame, and then they're 217 00:13:58,300 --> 00:14:01,580 taking the opportunity to try and increase their status in the group. And 218 00:14:01,580 --> 00:14:05,580 quite high -ranking. So they're picking on her because she's got a problem. Yes. 219 00:14:06,740 --> 00:14:11,600 Meerkats are a very social animal and Taronga spend a lot of time making sure 220 00:14:11,600 --> 00:14:13,520 they have a happy family group. 221 00:14:14,040 --> 00:14:18,980 We have quite a large dynamic group of meerkats with 18 individuals and just 222 00:14:18,980 --> 00:14:22,340 like brothers and sisters don't get along all the time, meerkats are the 223 00:14:22,340 --> 00:14:26,440 and they have a really structured hierarchy on both the male side and the 224 00:14:26,440 --> 00:14:32,380 side. So they're looking at any chance they can to try and increase their 225 00:14:32,380 --> 00:14:36,040 in the group. So we're sort of seeing a little bit of a shift going on within 226 00:14:36,040 --> 00:14:39,740 the group which we didn't really want because we've done a lot of work to get 227 00:14:39,740 --> 00:14:41,060 them quite cohesive at the moment. 228 00:14:41,729 --> 00:14:46,610 Okay, so let's increase her to 0 .4 mils, a higher dose of anti 229 00:14:46,790 --> 00:14:47,930 We'll see if that helps her. 230 00:14:48,130 --> 00:14:51,250 Hopefully that'll help her stay in the group. If she's still lame on Friday 231 00:14:51,250 --> 00:14:55,990 morning, we'll recheck her, but let's plan to grab her and take an x -ray up 232 00:14:55,990 --> 00:14:58,050 the hospital if she's not better. Yep, absolutely. 233 00:14:58,310 --> 00:15:01,810 I'm just worried that there may be a broken foot or something a little more 234 00:15:01,810 --> 00:15:05,870 serious going on. Let's double check that she hasn't been bitten and there's 235 00:15:05,870 --> 00:15:09,770 abscess or something else that we need to give her additional treatment for. 236 00:15:09,910 --> 00:15:15,700 Yep. To keep the status quo, keepers know it's crucial to get Zulani back to 237 00:15:15,700 --> 00:15:18,100 full health as soon as possible. 238 00:15:18,360 --> 00:15:19,360 See you later. 239 00:15:25,540 --> 00:15:31,280 Mary and Mr Hobbs, the Malayan sun bears, are about to be brought together 240 00:15:31,280 --> 00:15:32,560 attempt to breed. 241 00:15:32,780 --> 00:15:37,490 And Mary is keen to get to Mr Hobbs. as soon as possible. 242 00:15:37,810 --> 00:15:41,870 So one of the signs he's coming into Easter is he actually likes to try and 243 00:15:41,870 --> 00:15:43,090 to Hobbs a little more easily. 244 00:15:43,950 --> 00:15:49,450 But Mr Hobbs is an older bear and understandably needs a bit more time to 245 00:15:49,450 --> 00:15:51,930 prepare. Hey, what's going on? 246 00:15:52,710 --> 00:15:54,770 Hey Hobbsy, you good? 247 00:15:55,690 --> 00:15:57,010 You've been resting somewhere. 248 00:15:57,390 --> 00:15:58,790 I can tell you've been resting. 249 00:15:59,150 --> 00:16:02,510 Mr Hobbs will scratch his back pretty much every morning. I think it's a bit 250 00:16:02,510 --> 00:16:06,560 a... Ritual, getting ready to go out. Good stretch, good scratch, all that 251 00:16:06,560 --> 00:16:07,920 of stuff, similar to us, I suppose. 252 00:16:08,340 --> 00:16:12,340 Getting ready for the morning. And then he'll do his little yoga poses at the 253 00:16:12,340 --> 00:16:16,620 door right before he goes out. You know, he might be there for five minutes, ten 254 00:16:16,620 --> 00:16:18,580 minutes. Twenty minutes. Twenty minutes. 255 00:16:19,900 --> 00:16:20,900 It's up to him. 256 00:16:22,460 --> 00:16:27,720 Mr Hobbs' story is an extraordinary one. 257 00:16:29,960 --> 00:16:35,360 Mr Hobbs had a really rough start to life. He was a rescue bear, so his mum 258 00:16:35,360 --> 00:16:39,740 than likely would have been shot and killed in the wild by poachers. And then 259 00:16:39,740 --> 00:16:44,200 they take the cubs and rear them, and then when they're old enough, they sell 260 00:16:44,200 --> 00:16:47,080 them off to restaurants and those sorts of things for bear poor soup. 261 00:16:47,520 --> 00:16:52,700 And sadly, his time with the poachers has left some ongoing problems that 262 00:16:52,700 --> 00:16:54,300 keepers need to take care of. 263 00:16:54,620 --> 00:16:55,620 Injure your teeth! 264 00:16:56,640 --> 00:16:58,460 He was raised by the poachers. 265 00:16:58,700 --> 00:17:03,100 and probably raised on food items that are quite cheap and readily available, 266 00:17:03,100 --> 00:17:06,720 a lot of fruits that are soft and, you know, sugary. So he probably didn't get 267 00:17:06,720 --> 00:17:11,319 the best diet and the best start to life and maybe hasn't experienced other food 268 00:17:11,319 --> 00:17:13,680 items, which would naturally be nature's toothbrush. 269 00:17:14,819 --> 00:17:15,819 Open. 270 00:17:16,500 --> 00:17:17,500 Touch. 271 00:17:18,339 --> 00:17:22,000 I still think it's amazing that we brush our sun bear's teeth with an electric 272 00:17:22,000 --> 00:17:24,119 toothbrush. We've never lost one yet. 273 00:17:24,810 --> 00:17:25,810 Good. 274 00:17:26,470 --> 00:17:30,390 And, yeah, sometimes I think it's easier than brushing my own kids' teeth at 275 00:17:30,390 --> 00:17:31,390 home. 276 00:17:32,430 --> 00:17:37,670 Hopefully he understands that we are actually doing him a favour and 277 00:17:37,670 --> 00:17:42,810 him the opportunity to get rid of that calculus on his teeth so he has a better 278 00:17:42,810 --> 00:17:43,810 long -term outcome. 279 00:17:44,610 --> 00:17:45,730 What a good boy. 280 00:17:46,610 --> 00:17:52,230 With teeth now clean, it's time for Mr Hobbs to get reacquainted with his old 281 00:17:52,230 --> 00:17:53,230 flame, Mary. 282 00:18:02,979 --> 00:18:08,420 A member of the public has brought in a lace monitor with a terrible injury. 283 00:18:08,800 --> 00:18:13,620 And vet Gabby has decided that this poor lizard needs immediate intervention. 284 00:18:14,680 --> 00:18:21,020 He's obviously ingested the skewer, probably with meat on it, and it's gone 285 00:18:21,020 --> 00:18:24,860 his stomach and his intestine, and then the pointy end has migrated out, 286 00:18:24,960 --> 00:18:27,220 dragging bacteria with it. 287 00:18:27,950 --> 00:18:32,750 And because of the very threat of that bacteria, the team are taking no risk, 288 00:18:32,930 --> 00:18:39,250 wearing surgical gowns and masks for what they expect to be a long and 289 00:18:39,250 --> 00:18:46,050 operation. So the surgery involves making a longitudinal incision on his 290 00:18:46,050 --> 00:18:50,370 and opening him up and just having a look for where the skewer is. 291 00:18:52,960 --> 00:18:58,100 I'm just raising the skin up so that when I cut, I don't cut into an organ. 292 00:18:58,700 --> 00:19:00,500 Got lots of fluid in here. 293 00:19:00,880 --> 00:19:01,599 Oh, really? 294 00:19:01,600 --> 00:19:04,260 So they'll have some fluid. 295 00:19:05,080 --> 00:19:06,580 You can suction some of that. 296 00:19:08,680 --> 00:19:10,460 You want to swab it. 297 00:19:11,740 --> 00:19:17,100 This is a lot of fluid in the abdomen and in the cavity, and we're not sure 298 00:19:17,340 --> 00:19:20,380 Just don't know why. Backing lots of fluid out, and we're just going to see 299 00:19:20,380 --> 00:19:21,380 what... 300 00:19:21,550 --> 00:19:23,090 what it means when we get in there. 301 00:19:24,270 --> 00:19:25,270 Just walking. 302 00:19:26,730 --> 00:19:32,650 With such a tricky surgery underway, senior vet Larry has popped in to see if 303 00:19:32,650 --> 00:19:34,090 can offer Gabby any help. 304 00:19:34,410 --> 00:19:40,150 We see sort of unusual, bizarre things quite often here in the hospital, 305 00:19:40,150 --> 00:19:41,650 that have swallowed various things. 306 00:19:42,330 --> 00:19:46,270 To me, it's just interesting to see, you know, how we can deal with it, and 307 00:19:46,270 --> 00:19:49,090 Gab's obviously doing a great job getting down to it. 308 00:19:49,640 --> 00:19:53,840 So I can't see it. I can only feel it. The challenge is that it's been there 309 00:19:53,840 --> 00:19:57,240 a long time. It's well embedded and surrounded by tissue. 310 00:19:57,620 --> 00:20:01,540 Probably the tissue has grown all around the top of that skewer and probably an 311 00:20:01,540 --> 00:20:03,480 attempt for the body to get rid of it. 312 00:20:06,160 --> 00:20:07,160 I can feel something. 313 00:20:07,640 --> 00:20:12,780 After some exploratory surgery, Gabby has finally found the end of the metal 314 00:20:12,780 --> 00:20:15,680 skewer. That's the head of it in your stomach. 315 00:20:16,160 --> 00:20:17,180 Stomach's twisted around. 316 00:20:17,980 --> 00:20:20,880 And then it goes, I can feel it, but it's all encased in tissue. 317 00:20:21,200 --> 00:20:23,080 Can't feel any metal. 318 00:20:27,440 --> 00:20:29,780 You got some big metal cutters? 319 00:20:30,560 --> 00:20:31,680 No, but we'll need some. 320 00:20:32,120 --> 00:20:36,340 We might be preparing, like getting the big bulb cutters and putting, soaking 321 00:20:36,340 --> 00:20:37,340 the end in some. 322 00:20:38,240 --> 00:20:39,240 Sterilised. 323 00:20:39,700 --> 00:20:40,700 Yeah. 324 00:20:43,160 --> 00:20:46,000 I just want to make sure this is not intestine. 325 00:20:50,120 --> 00:20:52,220 So you mean there's tissue inside the hole? 326 00:20:52,560 --> 00:20:53,920 Tissue gone through the meat. 327 00:20:55,000 --> 00:20:59,860 Unfortunately for the lizard, it looks like this skewer is not going anywhere. 328 00:21:04,720 --> 00:21:10,840 Sun Bear Mary is an estrus, meaning she is ready to mate with the male sun bear, 329 00:21:11,040 --> 00:21:12,200 Mr Hobbs. 330 00:21:12,590 --> 00:21:15,450 And this has got the carnivore team excited. 331 00:21:15,910 --> 00:21:19,370 Fingers crossed. Yeah, fingers crossed this time that we get a little sun bear 332 00:21:19,370 --> 00:21:20,370 cub. 333 00:21:20,470 --> 00:21:25,210 Since the bears are kept separate all year, this will be the first time in 334 00:21:25,210 --> 00:21:30,830 months that they'll be together, meaning keepers are unsure of how they'll 335 00:21:30,830 --> 00:21:35,170 react. I haven't seen the pairings yet. Do they normally go well together when 336 00:21:35,170 --> 00:21:36,170 they are in together? 337 00:21:36,570 --> 00:21:40,590 Yeah, they're generally pretty nice to each other. Mary's really nice to Mr 338 00:21:40,590 --> 00:21:44,400 Hobbs. when she's an Easterth, not so much any other time. 339 00:21:44,900 --> 00:21:50,340 As you know, Mr Hobbs is pretty old as well, so it really brings him out of his 340 00:21:50,340 --> 00:21:54,300 shell a little bit and he becomes a bit more active and more boisterous and it 341 00:21:54,300 --> 00:21:57,340 really gets the two interested in each other. So, yeah, it's really nice to 342 00:21:57,340 --> 00:21:58,340 watch. 343 00:21:58,460 --> 00:22:02,920 Before bringing them together, they always conduct a controlled introduction 344 00:22:02,920 --> 00:22:08,340 behind closed doors to make sure there'll be no signs of aggression. 345 00:22:11,130 --> 00:22:12,130 And then C. 346 00:22:12,930 --> 00:22:13,930 Yep. 347 00:22:14,570 --> 00:22:16,590 Now that's A and B. 348 00:22:17,110 --> 00:22:22,130 Mary basically gives all the signs to Mr Hobbs that she's an estrus. So if she 349 00:22:22,130 --> 00:22:24,850 is an estrus, you see a lot of behaviours like clucking between the 350 00:22:26,210 --> 00:22:31,270 Hobbsy will cluck to us occasionally, but he'll only cluck to her when she is 351 00:22:31,270 --> 00:22:32,270 that estrus cycle. 352 00:22:33,010 --> 00:22:40,010 That's a nice clucking there from Mr Hobbs towards Mary. 353 00:22:55,379 --> 00:23:02,320 And happily the keepers have no cause for concern as there 354 00:23:02,320 --> 00:23:06,700 is an instant chemistry between Mary and Mr Hobbs. 355 00:23:10,030 --> 00:23:11,030 This is good. 356 00:23:11,770 --> 00:23:13,610 Yes, this is really good. 357 00:23:20,630 --> 00:23:24,070 Similar to what it looked like when I was seeing her parents, right? Yeah. 358 00:23:25,750 --> 00:23:28,430 They were showing all the right signs at the slide and everything. 359 00:23:29,290 --> 00:23:30,550 I think it all went really well. 360 00:23:34,990 --> 00:23:39,050 We don't think today was the day. We think maybe our next couple of days 361 00:23:39,050 --> 00:23:43,210 be the target Easter period, so you kind of have a couple of days to play with. 362 00:23:46,890 --> 00:23:50,550 There's always tomorrow, so we'll try again, come back in and do it all again 363 00:23:50,550 --> 00:23:51,550 tomorrow. 364 00:23:52,330 --> 00:23:56,430 Fortunately, it didn't take long for Mary to warm up to Mr Hobbs. 365 00:23:56,810 --> 00:23:59,650 When it comes to breeding with sun bears, we know that there's a lot of 366 00:23:59,650 --> 00:24:03,210 anticipation on it. We always know in our job sometimes... 367 00:24:03,520 --> 00:24:06,660 It's just not going to happen and you can't get too disheartened by it, but 368 00:24:06,660 --> 00:24:09,640 makes it more exciting when it does happen because that's always fantastic. 369 00:24:10,680 --> 00:24:15,680 So for the next week, they'll spend day and night together, which will hopefully 370 00:24:15,680 --> 00:24:19,300 end with an incredibly rare sun bear pregnancy. 371 00:24:25,580 --> 00:24:30,740 At Taronga's Wildlife Hospital, Vet Gabby has found the end of the metal 372 00:24:30,740 --> 00:24:32,640 that the lace monitor had swallowed. 373 00:24:33,710 --> 00:24:37,330 and is in the tricky process of trying to remove it. 374 00:24:37,550 --> 00:24:38,550 It's just too tough. 375 00:24:39,130 --> 00:24:44,270 But after being inside the lizard for the past month, the body has grown 376 00:24:44,270 --> 00:24:50,530 all around the metal loop, making it tough to get a hold of without causing 377 00:24:50,530 --> 00:24:51,530 more damage. 378 00:24:52,230 --> 00:24:56,050 Once you get it out, a lot of the healing is going to be up to the animal, 379 00:24:56,050 --> 00:25:01,670 it? Because you're not going to be able to repair all the... I suppose they're 380 00:25:01,670 --> 00:25:02,670 pretty tough animals. 381 00:25:03,920 --> 00:25:09,200 But not as tough as the metal, so Gabby has called for the big guns to help try 382 00:25:09,200 --> 00:25:11,900 and extract the skewer from the lizard. 383 00:25:13,360 --> 00:25:14,500 Where do you want to cut that? 384 00:25:20,500 --> 00:25:21,500 That's interesting. 385 00:25:23,560 --> 00:25:24,720 That's just all broken off. 386 00:25:24,920 --> 00:25:25,479 Take it away. 387 00:25:25,480 --> 00:25:26,900 Take it away. Okay. 388 00:25:27,780 --> 00:25:32,460 This is part of a skewer, a barbecue skewer, and this is... 389 00:25:32,730 --> 00:25:35,610 Part of the round, part of the skewer that's been cut off. 390 00:25:35,870 --> 00:25:40,570 With the round end now gone, Gabby is hoping the rest of the skewer can be 391 00:25:40,570 --> 00:25:42,470 removed without any resistance. 392 00:25:44,090 --> 00:25:45,990 OK, it's slipping out really easily. 393 00:25:49,390 --> 00:25:50,390 Yay! 394 00:25:52,990 --> 00:25:56,270 Success. Gab's exposed, I suppose, the... 395 00:25:56,840 --> 00:26:00,500 the head of the skewer or the ring part at the end of it, and we cut that off 396 00:26:00,500 --> 00:26:04,460 and just pulled the rest of it out through where it was coming through the 397 00:26:04,660 --> 00:26:07,000 There you go. There's the whole thing. 398 00:26:09,620 --> 00:26:13,200 Amazingly clean, really, when you consider it's been in there for probably 399 00:26:13,200 --> 00:26:14,540 some time in that animal. 400 00:26:14,940 --> 00:26:18,460 I'm really happy that the skewer is out because I thought it was going to get 401 00:26:18,460 --> 00:26:21,680 stuck coming out of the body cavity because it was wrapped in tissue. 402 00:26:22,440 --> 00:26:25,800 Reptiles are really tough. The fact that he's had this going through his body is 403 00:26:25,800 --> 00:26:31,480 amazing. The biggest risk for him now, aside from the infection, will be food 404 00:26:31,480 --> 00:26:35,400 getting caught in his intestine, like a blockage, just because it's been pulled 405 00:26:35,400 --> 00:26:36,620 in different directions. 406 00:26:37,140 --> 00:26:43,480 The skewer may be out, but this lizard's survival is far from guaranteed. His 407 00:26:43,480 --> 00:26:47,660 chance of survival is probably, say, 50 -50 at this point. 408 00:26:48,080 --> 00:26:49,080 It's hard to say. 409 00:26:56,430 --> 00:27:01,450 Three days have passed and meerkat Zalani's injured leg is not healing. 410 00:27:01,730 --> 00:27:02,750 All right, all good? 411 00:27:02,990 --> 00:27:07,990 The head of carnivores, Louise, is taking her to the wildlife hospital for 412 00:27:07,990 --> 00:27:09,890 scan. Hello, my little one. 413 00:27:10,130 --> 00:27:11,830 I know you're all starving. 414 00:27:12,430 --> 00:27:15,850 Hey, we haven't been able to feed you yet, have we? Because our princess has 415 00:27:15,850 --> 00:27:16,870 have a little anesthetic. 416 00:27:17,630 --> 00:27:21,130 So this morning we've got Zulani, our meerkat, who's going up for an 417 00:27:21,130 --> 00:27:24,370 anaesthetic. We just want to have a look at that foot and see, is there anything 418 00:27:24,370 --> 00:27:28,110 going on? You know, maybe she's got a little fractured bone or something. We 419 00:27:28,110 --> 00:27:30,470 want to know why the lameness keeps coming back. 420 00:27:31,030 --> 00:27:36,070 And because of the meerkat's complex social structure, this is time 421 00:27:39,080 --> 00:27:42,860 We cannot afford to take her out of the group for very long, so any anaesthetic 422 00:27:42,860 --> 00:27:46,960 that we do, any treatment we do, it has to be fairly quick so that she's not 423 00:27:46,960 --> 00:27:49,860 kept away from her family for long. Because when you're living in that 424 00:27:49,860 --> 00:27:53,400 social hierarchy, if you're missing for too long, you could lose your place, and 425 00:27:53,400 --> 00:27:54,400 that's going to be disastrous. 426 00:27:57,300 --> 00:27:58,480 All right, my baby girl. 427 00:28:02,220 --> 00:28:05,160 All right, little miss, let's get you in to see the vet. 428 00:28:06,350 --> 00:28:11,390 For vet Kimberly, the fact that Delaney's leg isn't getting better has 429 00:28:11,390 --> 00:28:15,010 concerns that something more serious is going on. 430 00:28:15,230 --> 00:28:19,390 Well, it's weird that she keeps becoming lame when she goes off for treatment, 431 00:28:19,410 --> 00:28:22,250 so I just want to make sure there's not an abscess or a fracture there. 432 00:28:22,530 --> 00:28:24,790 All right, we'll be interested to hear what you find. 433 00:28:25,190 --> 00:28:26,750 Okay. Thank you so much, Kimberly. 434 00:28:27,070 --> 00:28:29,050 Thank you. Bye, you and we're done. Thanks. 435 00:28:30,030 --> 00:28:31,230 She's not very happy. 436 00:28:33,610 --> 00:28:36,330 Well, she's sitting there holding her left paw up. 437 00:28:36,570 --> 00:28:39,430 Her left front paw is the paw that's lame. 438 00:28:47,130 --> 00:28:48,590 Okay, me again. 439 00:28:49,190 --> 00:28:50,190 Okay, oxygen. 440 00:28:51,330 --> 00:28:52,330 Do you want it higher? 441 00:28:52,590 --> 00:28:54,570 Yeah, five. Okay, then go to five. 442 00:28:56,110 --> 00:28:59,070 You can have a good feel of the left. 443 00:28:59,430 --> 00:29:00,790 Yeah. Oh, cool. 444 00:29:01,650 --> 00:29:02,950 She's not happy with that. 445 00:29:03,560 --> 00:29:07,820 So the two things I'm worried about is whether she's sprained herself or has a 446 00:29:07,820 --> 00:29:08,820 fracture. 447 00:29:09,000 --> 00:29:13,060 And then the other thing is whether she has an abscess, which would be an 448 00:29:13,060 --> 00:29:14,220 infection under the skin. 449 00:29:15,400 --> 00:29:19,980 Sometimes these guys bite each other when they're trying to move up and gain 450 00:29:19,980 --> 00:29:21,060 hierarchy in the group. 451 00:29:21,620 --> 00:29:25,040 So it could be she has an infection under her skin. We just want to make 452 00:29:25,040 --> 00:29:26,040 that's not going on. 453 00:29:26,100 --> 00:29:27,900 We'll take some x -rays and see what we see. 454 00:29:37,320 --> 00:29:42,180 All I'm seeing is the soft tissue swelling, so I don't think we're dealing 455 00:29:42,180 --> 00:29:43,740 a broken bone, which is good. 456 00:29:44,180 --> 00:29:48,200 Just maybe move it down so I have just the arms in the center of the plate. I 457 00:29:48,200 --> 00:29:53,720 put them in this, just a 90 -degree cold. 458 00:29:55,500 --> 00:29:57,600 All right, that's all right. Thanks, guys. Great, thanks, Liz. 459 00:29:57,840 --> 00:30:02,460 I'm just looking for symmetry in the two sides and everything looks equally 460 00:30:02,460 --> 00:30:03,460 balanced. 461 00:30:03,840 --> 00:30:04,920 I don't see any. 462 00:30:06,060 --> 00:30:08,860 obvious orthopedic problems. I don't think anything's broken. 463 00:30:09,440 --> 00:30:12,440 I'm happy with the x -rays. We'll wake her up, get her back in the group. 464 00:30:12,720 --> 00:30:17,640 Yep. She's already on her way back home, but there's still no medical answer to 465 00:30:17,640 --> 00:30:22,420 explain Salani's problem. I guess the verdict is there's definitely still a 466 00:30:22,420 --> 00:30:24,020 lameness in the left front leg. 467 00:30:24,240 --> 00:30:26,420 It seems to be isolated more to the elbow. 468 00:30:26,820 --> 00:30:31,520 Don't know if it's a sprain or if there might be some underlying infection in 469 00:30:31,520 --> 00:30:32,640 the tissues around the elbow. 470 00:30:32,860 --> 00:30:35,060 So we're going to leave her on the anti -inflammatories. 471 00:30:35,580 --> 00:30:39,840 and put her on some antibiotics, which we gave the first shot today, and see 472 00:30:39,840 --> 00:30:40,799 things progress. 473 00:30:40,800 --> 00:30:45,860 While the procedure has taken less than an hour, it could be weeks until this 474 00:30:45,860 --> 00:30:49,560 little meerkat is strong enough to hold her position in the group. 475 00:30:49,780 --> 00:30:52,700 But keepers are hopeful she'll be all right. 476 00:30:53,120 --> 00:30:55,820 Yeah, take her back to be with the group. 477 00:31:01,800 --> 00:31:07,600 One of the most iconic and instantly recognisable animals in Australia is the 478 00:31:07,600 --> 00:31:08,600 koala. 479 00:31:10,600 --> 00:31:17,040 Taronga have a population of 24 koalas, but that number is constantly changing. 480 00:31:17,420 --> 00:31:20,840 So we're really lucky here at Taronga. We have a really successful koala 481 00:31:20,840 --> 00:31:21,840 breeding program. 482 00:31:22,100 --> 00:31:27,140 Right now is a fantastic time to see our joeys. So mum here, Wassil, she's a 483 00:31:27,140 --> 00:31:30,860 four -year -old female and she's got little Mateo sitting on her back at the 484 00:31:30,860 --> 00:31:35,780 moment. When Mateo is ready to leave his mum, he'll go into a creche with the 485 00:31:35,780 --> 00:31:40,000 other young joeys to learn how to be a koala. He still piggybacks around on mum 486 00:31:40,000 --> 00:31:42,940 when she's walking around and when she sits still, he'll get on her belly and 487 00:31:42,940 --> 00:31:44,240 they'll have a nice little rest together. 488 00:31:44,660 --> 00:31:48,920 You can see Mateo there awkwardly trying to get onto her back, getting into the 489 00:31:48,920 --> 00:31:50,520 backpack. You're facing the wrong way, buddy. 490 00:31:52,700 --> 00:31:56,300 You never know what they're going to do, but that's certainly not the usual way 491 00:31:56,300 --> 00:31:57,300 to travel. 492 00:31:59,980 --> 00:32:02,460 He looks a little uncomfortable about the whole thing too. 493 00:32:03,040 --> 00:32:04,400 That's it, buddy. Good job. 494 00:32:06,180 --> 00:32:10,500 The one thing you can be sure a koala will do is sleep. 495 00:32:10,780 --> 00:32:14,400 They do sleep 20 hours a day, so that's what you get most of the time when you 496 00:32:14,400 --> 00:32:17,520 see them. And when they're not sleeping, they're eating. 497 00:32:17,900 --> 00:32:20,160 And boy, do they eat. 498 00:32:20,580 --> 00:32:23,620 We're going to go feed Waddle and Mally there. You want to grab that. 499 00:32:24,360 --> 00:32:25,360 Follow me. 500 00:32:27,760 --> 00:32:29,260 You're hungry. You want some of this? 501 00:32:29,640 --> 00:32:35,040 Every day, koala keeper Laura and her helper Jennifer swap out the eucalyptus 502 00:32:35,040 --> 00:32:39,900 branches, ensuring the koalas have access to plenty of fresh leaves. 503 00:32:40,140 --> 00:32:43,000 If you look here, this is yesterday's, well, two -day -old food. They've eaten 504 00:32:43,000 --> 00:32:45,880 all the bits they like from it, and so we're going to give them fresh stuff to 505 00:32:45,880 --> 00:32:48,280 make sure they're happy. So we'll take this out here. 506 00:32:49,040 --> 00:32:52,680 Koalas eat around 10 % of their body weight in leaf every day. Now, a leaf 507 00:32:52,680 --> 00:32:55,880 doesn't weigh much, so that's a large volume of leaves you've got to look for. 508 00:32:56,430 --> 00:33:00,470 So the tips of eucalyptus are the soft, sweet, juicy ones. So they're full of 509 00:33:00,470 --> 00:33:03,470 water. They don't need to drink anything. They're getting all their 510 00:33:03,470 --> 00:33:07,730 the leaf. Also, it's much easier to digest this soft little leaf than it is 511 00:33:07,730 --> 00:33:08,730 big hard leaf. 512 00:33:08,870 --> 00:33:12,750 And they're already doing a lot of work on eucalyptus. What she's eating right 513 00:33:12,750 --> 00:33:16,650 now, it's going to process over about the course of a week when she'll finally 514 00:33:16,650 --> 00:33:17,650 poop it out the other end. 515 00:33:17,850 --> 00:33:21,850 So whilst it looks like she's really lazy when she's sleeping, she's doing 516 00:33:21,850 --> 00:33:23,950 of work. It's just inside and we can't see it. 517 00:33:25,070 --> 00:33:30,250 While the adult koalas eat eucalyptus all day, it's something the joeys have 518 00:33:30,250 --> 00:33:31,410 work themselves up to. 519 00:33:32,650 --> 00:33:35,110 Eucalyptus is toxic to most species, including us. 520 00:33:35,870 --> 00:33:38,950 Koalas, they're really specialised, so they have a completely different 521 00:33:38,950 --> 00:33:42,950 digestive system. But for Mateo to start eating leaves, he does something a bit 522 00:33:42,950 --> 00:33:43,789 gross first. 523 00:33:43,790 --> 00:33:45,170 He actually eats his mum's poo. 524 00:33:45,840 --> 00:33:49,340 It's not just regular poo, though. It's called pap, and it's a really special 525 00:33:49,340 --> 00:33:54,420 mixture that comes from her cecum, and it's full of bacteria. And that bacteria 526 00:33:54,420 --> 00:33:58,760 is important for these guys to be able to digest their leaf. It's actually part 527 00:33:58,760 --> 00:33:59,760 of the process. 528 00:34:00,240 --> 00:34:04,420 But koalas are very picky eaters when it comes to their leaf. 529 00:34:04,920 --> 00:34:09,480 So if you watch her there, she's generally smelling the leaf before 530 00:34:09,480 --> 00:34:10,480 it in her mouth. 531 00:34:10,620 --> 00:34:13,460 So their sense of smell is the most important of their senses. 532 00:34:13,719 --> 00:34:17,780 It's how she chooses her food and how she interprets a lot of her environment. 533 00:34:17,980 --> 00:34:20,440 So their eyesight's not thought to be very good. 534 00:34:21,199 --> 00:34:23,920 So you can see there, right up to the nose, yep, that's what I want. 535 00:34:24,239 --> 00:34:28,280 And if it's not what she wants, she'll let it go and discard it. 536 00:34:29,480 --> 00:34:33,500 Despite their quirks, Laura loves working with koalas. 537 00:34:33,929 --> 00:34:35,850 They're interesting. They're super unique. 538 00:34:36,090 --> 00:34:39,570 They're not like any other animal. Their food source is a challenge. It's always 539 00:34:39,570 --> 00:34:40,570 something to learn. 540 00:34:40,889 --> 00:34:45,270 There are so many varieties of eucalyptus and how the koalas use them. 541 00:34:45,270 --> 00:34:49,090 of an endless fascination to me. And look, we've had babies since the day I 542 00:34:49,090 --> 00:34:51,310 started and you just never get sick of it. 543 00:34:55,250 --> 00:34:58,310 Still to come, after a few false starts... 544 00:34:58,640 --> 00:35:03,680 Will this be the day Mr Hobbs and Mary finally produce a little cub? 545 00:35:03,940 --> 00:35:07,040 Every time they mate, we're hopeful that there might be a pregnancy. 546 00:35:07,920 --> 00:35:12,240 And the results are in after a busy week in the Taronga ER. 547 00:35:12,680 --> 00:35:16,100 It was a long surgery. At the time, I thought it was a 50 -50. 548 00:35:16,380 --> 00:35:18,220 But anyway, we'll see how it goes. 549 00:35:24,040 --> 00:35:25,580 Come on, guys, you know the routine. 550 00:35:25,900 --> 00:35:27,120 Go, go, go, go, go! 551 00:35:30,890 --> 00:35:31,890 Coming over. 552 00:35:33,670 --> 00:35:38,330 It's been a couple of days since Delaney's X -ray and Keeper Deb has been 553 00:35:38,330 --> 00:35:40,870 closely watching the injured meerkat's progress. 554 00:35:52,520 --> 00:35:58,120 So this is Zulani here. We saw Zulani was really lame on her front foot. She 555 00:35:58,120 --> 00:36:01,300 holding it up and wasn't what we call weight -bearing, so wasn't putting it 556 00:36:01,300 --> 00:36:05,240 on the ground to walk as she would normally walk. She was put on a slightly 557 00:36:05,240 --> 00:36:10,840 higher dose than what she was on of pain relief to give her a little chance to 558 00:36:10,840 --> 00:36:17,140 heal, and that has... done exactly what we had hoped it would do. So she's back 559 00:36:17,140 --> 00:36:21,240 to her normal self. So today we can see her moving around fine. She's using it 560 00:36:21,240 --> 00:36:23,100 fine. She's digging in the exhibit here. 561 00:36:23,420 --> 00:36:28,300 So, yeah, we're really happy with how it's gone and it means that we don't 562 00:36:28,300 --> 00:36:29,300 to go any further. 563 00:36:29,460 --> 00:36:34,180 The keepers are also happy that a healthy Zulani has been able to hold her 564 00:36:34,180 --> 00:36:35,260 position in the group. 565 00:36:35,540 --> 00:36:36,900 So Zulani will be fine. 566 00:36:37,240 --> 00:36:39,360 Within the group, Zulani is... 567 00:36:39,580 --> 00:36:40,600 still quite a strong member. 568 00:36:41,280 --> 00:36:44,840 There's still one individual that she did have a falling out with that we do 569 00:36:44,840 --> 00:36:49,620 have to do some introductions back with her. So we're just waiting for the right 570 00:36:49,620 --> 00:36:54,200 moments to start that process. But we're hopeful that with Zulani completely 571 00:36:54,200 --> 00:36:58,960 healed, that she'll have that strength and also obviously have the assistance 572 00:36:58,960 --> 00:37:03,260 from her other family members to assert her dominance over the other individual. 573 00:37:03,950 --> 00:37:07,950 We're keeping a very close eye on them. We're doing lots of observations to make 574 00:37:07,950 --> 00:37:09,210 sure everyone's really cohesive. 575 00:37:09,430 --> 00:37:12,510 So that's what we've got to do in the next few weeks. 576 00:37:21,450 --> 00:37:26,350 It's been almost two weeks since the lace monitor underwent life -saving 577 00:37:26,350 --> 00:37:29,250 surgery. I'm relieved that he's still with us. 578 00:37:29,520 --> 00:37:31,480 At the time I thought it was a 50 -50. 579 00:37:31,820 --> 00:37:35,860 It was a long surgery and his insides were pretty abnormal. 580 00:37:36,220 --> 00:37:40,440 So he's eating everything that's in there. So we just got him on plain meat 581 00:37:40,440 --> 00:37:43,160 the moment with calcium because I don't want him to have any bones. Yep. 582 00:37:43,360 --> 00:37:46,720 And is he pooing? Yeah, he's pooing really well. Good. 583 00:37:47,140 --> 00:37:48,400 Weighing and pooing. Excellent. 584 00:37:49,280 --> 00:37:53,880 Initial signs are good, but reptiles take longer to heal than mammals. 585 00:37:54,330 --> 00:37:57,550 It's going to take up to six weeks to fully heal. 586 00:37:58,370 --> 00:38:03,670 And as long as he eats and poos and doesn't throw up, then he's just waiting 587 00:38:03,670 --> 00:38:05,330 his wound to heal and then he can go back. 588 00:38:05,630 --> 00:38:10,850 So Gabby's called in reptile keepers due to handle this grumpy little goanna. 589 00:38:11,030 --> 00:38:14,770 I'll just go in, I'll grab him by the tail, then restrain him by the head. 590 00:38:14,770 --> 00:38:17,170 like that. Just like that. Without a hitch. 591 00:38:39,660 --> 00:38:42,840 They're very strong, very powerful, a lot of power generated from their tail, 592 00:38:42,960 --> 00:38:44,040 and they're all in. 593 00:38:53,760 --> 00:38:55,820 They're great climbers, though, very muscular. 594 00:38:57,660 --> 00:38:58,660 Wow. 595 00:38:58,760 --> 00:39:01,080 He's just got one claw on my belt there. Okay. 596 00:39:01,300 --> 00:39:04,140 So I can't lift him up much higher if you want to... No, no, no. Is that okay? 597 00:39:04,240 --> 00:39:05,240 Yeah, look at... 598 00:39:07,180 --> 00:39:08,180 It looks fantastic. 599 00:39:08,580 --> 00:39:09,580 It's really nothing. 600 00:39:10,180 --> 00:39:13,720 I'm just going to pop some antibiotic ointment. Are you happy for me to do 601 00:39:13,800 --> 00:39:14,779 Yep. 602 00:39:14,780 --> 00:39:16,000 He's quite relaxed. 603 00:39:16,520 --> 00:39:17,580 Yes. He's not struggling. 604 00:39:18,240 --> 00:39:21,980 But the wound looks really good. It's not pulled apart. It's not inflamed. 605 00:39:22,460 --> 00:39:25,820 I can't believe it, Gabby. Look at that. Beautiful stitching. Thank you. 606 00:39:26,300 --> 00:39:27,840 What a job. Thank you. 607 00:39:29,100 --> 00:39:31,280 You're a hero. He's an expert healer. 608 00:39:31,820 --> 00:39:33,220 Okay. I'm happy. 609 00:39:33,680 --> 00:39:35,240 Yep. Yep. Yep. Excellent. 610 00:39:36,040 --> 00:39:40,740 Two weeks out, he couldn't be doing better, really. So as long as he just 611 00:39:40,740 --> 00:39:45,080 continues on this trajectory, he'll be going back to raise some more barbecues 612 00:39:45,080 --> 00:39:46,160 in about a month. 613 00:39:49,160 --> 00:39:50,820 I'm just going to put him on this bench. 614 00:39:51,220 --> 00:39:54,060 It's been quite an ordeal for the lace monitor. 615 00:39:54,480 --> 00:39:55,480 There you go, mate. 616 00:39:56,620 --> 00:39:58,400 He's pretty relaxed. That's really good. 617 00:39:58,880 --> 00:40:04,800 And remarkably, despite initially fearing the worst... All signs point to 618 00:40:04,800 --> 00:40:05,800 recovery. 619 00:40:06,140 --> 00:40:09,460 Aw, that's great. Look at him, he hasn't moved. He's just soaking up that 620 00:40:09,460 --> 00:40:14,900 warmth. However, Taronga staff aren't too sure this is the last time they'll 621 00:40:14,900 --> 00:40:16,340 meet this lucky lizard. 622 00:40:16,680 --> 00:40:19,760 He'll go back to West Ted, where he comes from, north of Sydney. 623 00:40:20,000 --> 00:40:21,400 It's a national park there. 624 00:40:21,760 --> 00:40:25,440 Unfortunately, lots of barbecues and people having lots of food there, 625 00:40:25,440 --> 00:40:29,040 skewers. So I don't know whether he's learned his lesson. Probably not. 626 00:40:29,260 --> 00:40:31,140 But anyway, we'll see how he goes. 627 00:40:36,430 --> 00:40:40,010 Coming up, the big moment has arrived for Mary. 628 00:40:40,330 --> 00:40:44,690 Yeah, just behind the bladder I can see the horns of the uterus there. 629 00:40:50,690 --> 00:40:56,850 Sun bears Mary and Mr Hobbs spend a week together in an attempt to produce a 630 00:40:56,850 --> 00:40:57,850 cub. 631 00:40:57,890 --> 00:41:01,690 Pregnancies aren't necessarily an easy thing. There have only been two sun bear 632 00:41:01,690 --> 00:41:02,930 births in Australia. 633 00:41:03,580 --> 00:41:07,720 Mary being one of those. So being able to contribute to that breeding 634 00:41:07,720 --> 00:41:13,400 in Australia would be fantastic, especially with Mr Hobbs coming from 635 00:41:13,400 --> 00:41:16,240 and kind of bringing his story full circle would be incredible. 636 00:41:17,180 --> 00:41:22,880 Today, after three months of waiting, senior vet Larry has come down to 637 00:41:22,880 --> 00:41:24,640 an ultrasound on Mary. 638 00:41:26,440 --> 00:41:31,100 At this stage of the gestation, the fetus should be large enough for us to 639 00:41:32,700 --> 00:41:36,360 The guys have trained her incredibly well to be able to facilitate this 640 00:41:36,360 --> 00:41:40,360 examination. It'll be amazing. You'll see how she presents her little belly, 641 00:41:40,460 --> 00:41:41,740 little shaved belly to us. 642 00:41:42,120 --> 00:41:48,260 So she'll be right here. And if she's pregnant, there should be a small foetus 643 00:41:48,260 --> 00:41:49,260 visible. 644 00:41:51,720 --> 00:41:56,060 You would think that ultrasounding a sun bear would be an incredibly difficult 645 00:41:56,060 --> 00:41:57,060 thing, but... 646 00:41:57,520 --> 00:42:01,960 The training that these guys have put into her is phenomenal, and she's 647 00:42:01,960 --> 00:42:04,440 really, really compliant with this ultrasound examination. 648 00:42:09,100 --> 00:42:10,120 Hey, Amoeba. 649 00:42:10,340 --> 00:42:12,940 Here she is, beautiful girl. Hi, Amoeba. 650 00:42:14,020 --> 00:42:17,580 Do you want to give her a bit of honey water? Big girl. 651 00:42:20,140 --> 00:42:21,840 All right. 652 00:42:26,030 --> 00:42:27,030 Give her a few seconds. 653 00:42:28,050 --> 00:42:29,050 All right, Mary. 654 00:42:30,070 --> 00:42:31,070 Yeah. 655 00:42:32,750 --> 00:42:39,230 So we've got Mary here presenting very nicely, presenting the little pre 656 00:42:39,230 --> 00:42:40,570 -prepared shaved area. 657 00:42:40,850 --> 00:42:45,410 And I've just got to get that touching her belly. While everyone is cautiously 658 00:42:45,410 --> 00:42:50,450 optimistic, they're also aware that Mary and Mr Hobbs have been in this position 659 00:42:50,450 --> 00:42:52,250 quite a few times before. 660 00:42:52,860 --> 00:42:56,420 Every time they're together and they mate, we're hopeful that there might be 661 00:42:56,420 --> 00:42:59,920 pregnancy as a result of that, but so far that hasn't actually happened. 662 00:43:00,760 --> 00:43:03,100 We've got a great view of her bladder there. 663 00:43:04,500 --> 00:43:05,500 Nice and full. 664 00:43:07,120 --> 00:43:08,900 She does have a nice full bladder. 665 00:43:10,360 --> 00:43:12,120 You're a good girl. 666 00:43:13,640 --> 00:43:19,520 Yeah, just behind the bladder I can see the horns of the uterus there, which... 667 00:43:21,120 --> 00:43:22,120 Sadly, empty. 668 00:43:23,580 --> 00:43:25,800 There's no foetus in there at all. 669 00:43:28,620 --> 00:43:32,260 It was not the result keepers and vets were hoping for. 670 00:43:33,160 --> 00:43:38,480 But despite the disappointment, no one at Taronga is giving up any time soon. 671 00:43:38,900 --> 00:43:42,580 I mean, you know, this is part of the deal. We do our best with our animals 672 00:43:42,580 --> 00:43:46,120 to breed them, but there's often things that are beyond our control. 673 00:43:46,380 --> 00:43:47,380 No baby. 674 00:43:47,910 --> 00:43:49,670 No, that's the next one, Heather. 675 00:43:49,910 --> 00:43:50,910 You did really good. 676 00:43:51,250 --> 00:43:52,250 Yeah, she's amazing. 677 00:43:52,410 --> 00:43:53,229 Good job. 678 00:43:53,230 --> 00:43:56,090 We don't have a little baby in there, so it's sad. 679 00:43:56,450 --> 00:44:00,990 It's my first time here with Mary going through this process, so I was 680 00:44:00,990 --> 00:44:05,230 definitely fingers crossed, fingers crossed, toes crossed, hoping to pop the 681 00:44:05,230 --> 00:44:09,570 bottle of champagne, but that's all right. We'll keep going. We'll keep her 682 00:44:09,570 --> 00:44:12,690 happy and try again next time. 683 00:44:13,330 --> 00:44:15,010 That was good fun. Yeah. 59905

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