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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,330 --> 00:00:02,650 Would you dare to look past the cobras? 2 00:00:03,330 --> 00:00:07,270 Open that sealed door and risk your life for untold riches? 3 00:00:08,610 --> 00:00:13,629 Regardless of your tolerance to tempt fate, many brave souls have paid a steep 4 00:00:13,630 --> 00:00:17,090 price on a mission to claim hidden fortunes. 5 00:00:17,430 --> 00:00:22,549 Is there any truth to the legends, curses, and calamities that surround 6 00:00:22,550 --> 00:00:23,600 treasure? 7 00:00:23,670 --> 00:00:27,070 And what will be uncovered should blackbeards or... 8 00:00:27,530 --> 00:00:32,350 Thomas Beals or Dutch Schultz's secret stashes ever be discovered? 9 00:00:32,610 --> 00:00:36,830 Will it be gold, jewels, or piles of money? 10 00:00:37,670 --> 00:00:43,970 Oh, it's an intriguing thought that for now remains unexplained. 11 00:00:47,550 --> 00:00:51,470 Stolen riches rumored to lie deep within a pope's castle. 12 00:00:51,730 --> 00:00:55,210 A survivor of not just one, but two. 13 00:00:55,740 --> 00:00:56,820 Atomic bomb attacks. 14 00:00:57,380 --> 00:01:03,379 And a strange vision seemed floating among the wreckage of the devastating 15 00:01:03,380 --> 00:01:05,360 attack on Pearl Harbor. 16 00:01:07,280 --> 00:01:08,560 World War II. 17 00:01:09,380 --> 00:01:14,759 The conflict that involved over 70 countries fighting on battlefields that 18 00:01:14,760 --> 00:01:20,620 stretched across the globe. And now, eight decades after peace was declared, 19 00:01:20,800 --> 00:01:21,850 there are still... 20 00:01:22,220 --> 00:01:27,119 Many intriguing mysteries that surround the events of this remarkable period in 21 00:01:27,120 --> 00:01:33,939 history. For example, what is the fate of a stolen artifact considered by 22 00:01:33,940 --> 00:01:36,460 many to be the eighth wonder of the world? 23 00:01:36,740 --> 00:01:42,239 And can miraculous survival stories be the work of divine intervention or 24 00:01:42,240 --> 00:01:44,820 just plain good luck? 25 00:01:46,100 --> 00:01:48,200 Well, that is what we'll try and find out. 26 00:02:04,880 --> 00:02:06,460 September 1st, 1939. 27 00:02:10,360 --> 00:02:16,519 As dawn breaks, Nazi Germany launches a surprise attack with one and a half 28 00:02:16,520 --> 00:02:17,570 million soldiers, 29 00:02:18,460 --> 00:02:22,960 2 ,500 tanks, and 2 ,000 warplanes. 30 00:02:24,260 --> 00:02:28,080 This massive invasion marks the beginning of World War II. 31 00:02:29,040 --> 00:02:33,440 After conquering Poland, Hitler expands German territory throughout Europe. 32 00:02:34,700 --> 00:02:38,700 and steals billions of dollars in gold. 33 00:02:39,940 --> 00:02:45,339 One of the things connected to Hitler's grand scheme of completely restructuring 34 00:02:45,340 --> 00:02:51,399 Europe is loot. As Nazi Germany extended its control over most of continental 35 00:02:51,400 --> 00:02:55,280 Europe, a great deal of acquisition of valuables went on. 36 00:02:56,000 --> 00:02:59,700 And so they were just sort of grabbing anything that might be of value. 37 00:03:00,580 --> 00:03:01,700 Nazi Germany. 38 00:03:02,120 --> 00:03:06,759 had to be very minded toward the accumulation of gold as a resource that 39 00:03:06,760 --> 00:03:08,080 going to help it win the war. 40 00:03:08,720 --> 00:03:12,659 Their military went to war with the world and then stole a great deal of 41 00:03:12,660 --> 00:03:14,220 from millions of people. 42 00:03:15,960 --> 00:03:21,379 In April 1945, near the end of the war, the U .S. Army received intelligence 43 00:03:21,380 --> 00:03:26,020 about a hidden stash of stolen Nazi gold in Markers, Germany. 44 00:03:27,480 --> 00:03:33,959 There, in an abandoned salt mine, American soldiers discovered a jaw 45 00:03:33,960 --> 00:03:35,010 fortune. 46 00:03:37,280 --> 00:03:43,520 The US Army discovered the most astonishing hidden hoard of Nazi gold. 47 00:03:43,780 --> 00:03:48,519 I mean, they literally walked in and were almost knee -deep in gold coins and 48 00:03:48,520 --> 00:03:49,760 other treasures. 49 00:03:50,020 --> 00:03:51,700 They couldn't believe their eyes. 50 00:03:51,940 --> 00:03:56,760 And some total value was, by today's valuation, 51 00:03:57,869 --> 00:04:00,810 $8 .5 billion worth. 52 00:04:01,390 --> 00:04:04,030 And that's just in that one tunnel. 53 00:04:05,010 --> 00:04:11,589 So it makes sense that there are other tunnels and other caves elsewhere that 54 00:04:11,590 --> 00:04:13,350 have more Nazi gold. 55 00:04:14,630 --> 00:04:18,649 Is there billions of dollars in stolen Nazi gold that has yet to be found? 56 00:04:19,050 --> 00:04:21,810 And if so, where could it be? 57 00:04:25,290 --> 00:04:29,109 Well, according to local legend, some of this vast treasure could still be 58 00:04:29,110 --> 00:04:30,870 hidden where the war started. 59 00:04:32,070 --> 00:04:33,120 In Poland. 60 00:04:34,270 --> 00:04:39,069 During the closing weeks of World War II, the Germans are hurriedly trying to 61 00:04:39,070 --> 00:04:41,300 evacuate things that have occupied Poland. 62 00:04:41,930 --> 00:04:45,570 And there was a lot of stuff in the chaos at the end of the war. 63 00:04:45,810 --> 00:04:47,830 It was being loaded up any way you could. 64 00:04:48,170 --> 00:04:52,110 It's been spirited out of the country. And then a lot of valuables go missing. 65 00:04:53,260 --> 00:04:57,660 And so that's where you get stories of things like the Nazi gold train. 66 00:04:59,040 --> 00:05:04,339 The fabled Nazi gold train is one of the most enduring mysteries of World War II 67 00:05:04,340 --> 00:05:07,280 and an obsession for treasure hunters around the world. 68 00:05:08,500 --> 00:05:14,039 Legend has it that a Nazi train brimming with stolen gold and valuables 69 00:05:14,040 --> 00:05:18,680 departed from Wroclaw, Poland in 1945. 70 00:05:19,480 --> 00:05:22,300 And then it reportedly disappeared. 71 00:05:23,080 --> 00:05:24,130 Without a trace. 72 00:05:25,940 --> 00:05:31,439 As the story is told, they had a special train which was to transport the 73 00:05:31,440 --> 00:05:34,360 contents, at least the most valuable contents. 74 00:05:35,620 --> 00:05:41,539 It was armor -plated, and they had gun turrets on it, so it was very well 75 00:05:41,540 --> 00:05:42,590 protected. 76 00:05:42,940 --> 00:05:48,779 And it was filled with 300 tons of gold, bullion, and other valuables and 77 00:05:48,780 --> 00:05:52,020 artwork that were loaded onto the train. 78 00:05:53,000 --> 00:05:55,140 And the train is never seen again. 79 00:05:56,420 --> 00:06:02,179 The belief is that that train carrying God only knows how much gold was on its 80 00:06:02,180 --> 00:06:05,200 way between Roslav and a town called Walbrich. 81 00:06:05,460 --> 00:06:10,759 And somewhere between Roslav and Walbrich, the train was sent onto a 82 00:06:10,760 --> 00:06:16,039 where it was then ultimately stopped permanently and then buried to prevent 83 00:06:16,040 --> 00:06:17,840 from falling into the enemy's hands. 84 00:06:18,760 --> 00:06:22,799 Could the Nazi gold train really be buried somewhere near the 40 miles of 85 00:06:22,800 --> 00:06:25,280 between these two Polish towns? 86 00:06:26,340 --> 00:06:31,919 For Polish treasure hunter Michael Dembinski, this persistent local legend 87 00:06:31,920 --> 00:06:33,000 fascinating mystery. 88 00:06:34,120 --> 00:06:39,159 Did the Germans hide this train somewhere along the line? That is the 89 00:06:39,160 --> 00:06:45,520 possibility that has intrigued treasure hunters for the best part of 80 years. 90 00:06:46,560 --> 00:06:49,750 It's all about eyewitnesses, really. There's nothing on paper. 91 00:06:50,100 --> 00:06:52,360 But this story was doing the rounds. 92 00:06:53,140 --> 00:06:57,479 In Valdrich, if you talk to older people there, they will say, yes, but I 93 00:06:57,480 --> 00:07:02,359 remember that story from childhood about these trains full of treasures that 94 00:07:02,360 --> 00:07:04,680 have mysteriously disappeared. 95 00:07:06,240 --> 00:07:10,540 Not only do the people of Valdrich distinctly remember the coal train. 96 00:07:10,990 --> 00:07:15,069 They also say that during the German occupation, there was a stretch of train 97 00:07:15,070 --> 00:07:19,529 track that branched off the main railway line and it led to a fortified location 98 00:07:19,530 --> 00:07:21,210 that was under Nazi control. 99 00:07:22,250 --> 00:07:25,150 A place called Kassage Castle. 100 00:07:27,170 --> 00:07:31,370 Kassage Castle finds itself just outside of Fallbrich. 101 00:07:32,410 --> 00:07:36,990 The castle itself is beautiful. It's a magnificent palace, really. 102 00:07:37,270 --> 00:07:43,749 Now, very important in all of this is, The rumour that many, many people talk 103 00:07:43,750 --> 00:07:49,329 about, that between Książ Castle itself and the main Wrocław to Walbrzych 104 00:07:49,330 --> 00:07:55,230 railway line, there was a spur linking Książ Castle and the main line. 105 00:07:55,490 --> 00:08:00,709 This is still to be confirmed, but there are enough rumours to suggest that this 106 00:08:00,710 --> 00:08:01,810 actually was the case. 107 00:08:02,730 --> 00:08:07,290 Książ Castle has been described as the Pearl of Lower Silesia in Poland. 108 00:08:07,570 --> 00:08:10,110 It's a beautiful fairytale place. 109 00:08:10,960 --> 00:08:15,779 that the Nazis certainly took a great interest in, not only above ground, but 110 00:08:15,780 --> 00:08:16,830 below it. 111 00:08:17,040 --> 00:08:24,039 Local people told the story of an underground city where they would have a 112 00:08:24,040 --> 00:08:30,859 of Nazi -looted gold and treasures, and perhaps the great 113 00:08:30,860 --> 00:08:34,120 legendary Nazi gold train. 114 00:08:35,630 --> 00:08:40,569 This is crucial to the whole story because it was here that the Germans 115 00:08:40,570 --> 00:08:46,509 building a top -secret complex of underground tunnels 116 00:08:46,510 --> 00:08:53,449 and bunkers and caverns. And to this day, no one can really 117 00:08:53,450 --> 00:09:00,209 come up with a good reason as to why the Nazis were so obsessed with completing 118 00:09:00,210 --> 00:09:01,370 this project. 119 00:09:03,210 --> 00:09:07,829 We don't know what the plan was for how this site was going to be used. All we 120 00:09:07,830 --> 00:09:12,689 know is there's a massive underground network of tunnels and caves that were 121 00:09:12,690 --> 00:09:18,129 being interlinked together, and that there might be a train with unimaginable 122 00:09:18,130 --> 00:09:20,630 gold wealth on it, buried there in 1945. 123 00:09:22,670 --> 00:09:29,009 A secret underground lair in the same region that the Nazi gold train was said 124 00:09:29,010 --> 00:09:30,060 to disappear. 125 00:09:30,700 --> 00:09:33,480 For many, it's just too coincidental to ignore. 126 00:09:34,380 --> 00:09:39,300 But only about 10 % of this massive underground complex has been explored. 127 00:09:39,880 --> 00:09:45,039 So even if the legendary Nazi gold frame was buried there, there's still no 128 00:09:45,040 --> 00:09:47,300 guarantee it will ever be found. 129 00:09:48,040 --> 00:09:53,660 The problem for treasure hunters in that area is where to start. 130 00:09:55,200 --> 00:09:58,540 There are thousands upon thousands of tunnels. 131 00:09:59,910 --> 00:10:02,680 and the difficulty is finding where they begin and end. 132 00:10:04,810 --> 00:10:08,300 The tunnels branch off here and there, and some of them go underwater. 133 00:10:08,590 --> 00:10:15,189 Each of them is extensive in size, and it really does beg the question, why 134 00:10:15,190 --> 00:10:16,390 the Nazis doing this? 135 00:10:16,890 --> 00:10:23,089 So in terms of further searches for the gold train, my hunch is that 136 00:10:23,090 --> 00:10:25,890 it's going to be found under Change Castle. 137 00:10:28,590 --> 00:10:33,709 Will further exploration of the winding tunnels beneath Kajar's castle finally 138 00:10:33,710 --> 00:10:35,450 uncover the lost gold? 139 00:10:35,750 --> 00:10:39,390 It's a fortune many treasure hunters would be lucky to find. 140 00:10:39,790 --> 00:10:45,529 But what if luck came in the form of surviving the most destructive weapon in 141 00:10:45,530 --> 00:10:47,730 human history, the atomic bomb? 142 00:10:50,590 --> 00:10:51,730 And Doug. 143 00:10:52,590 --> 00:10:55,270 Are you here for Tracy? 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New episodes return Friday at 9, only on the History 207 00:14:24,800 --> 00:14:25,850 Channel. 208 00:14:29,060 --> 00:14:31,140 Hiroshima, Japan, August 6, 1945. 209 00:14:32,380 --> 00:14:34,420 8 .15 a .m. 210 00:14:36,160 --> 00:14:41,060 29 -year -old engineer Tsutomu Yamaguchi is walking to work. 211 00:14:42,540 --> 00:14:46,860 When a blinding flash, brighter than the sun, fills the sky. 212 00:14:49,760 --> 00:14:54,099 He doesn't know it yet, but the world's first atomic bomb has just exploded over 213 00:14:54,100 --> 00:15:00,539 the city with a force of 15 ,000 tons of TMT, creating a massive 214 00:15:00,540 --> 00:15:06,440 shockwave that disintegrates everything in its path. 215 00:15:09,640 --> 00:15:16,039 Instinctively, Tsutomu Yamaguchi raced into a ditch as an atomic fireball began 216 00:15:16,040 --> 00:15:19,440 to pulverize almost everything in sight. 217 00:15:20,100 --> 00:15:26,779 Like a gigantic hand from outer space coming down, crushing everything, 218 00:15:26,780 --> 00:15:28,080 all structures away. 219 00:15:31,940 --> 00:15:36,079 The bomb that exploded over Hiroshima was the most destructive force ever 220 00:15:36,080 --> 00:15:37,160 unleashed in history. 221 00:15:38,800 --> 00:15:44,119 80 ,000 people died instantly as temperatures approaching the surface of 222 00:15:44,120 --> 00:15:48,520 vaporized their bodies and bathed the city in lethal radiation. 223 00:15:49,160 --> 00:15:55,080 But astoundingly, despite being less than two miles from ground zero, Mr. 224 00:15:55,280 --> 00:15:57,700 Yamaguchi somehow survived. 225 00:15:59,060 --> 00:16:04,520 Mr. Yamaguchi was working in a big ship company called Mitsubishi. 226 00:16:05,520 --> 00:16:09,320 And Mitsubishi shipyard had a headquarter in Nagasaki. 227 00:16:09,540 --> 00:16:15,319 And towards the end of World War II, he was walking from his dormitory to the 228 00:16:15,320 --> 00:16:17,620 shipyard to get some documentation. 229 00:16:18,020 --> 00:16:22,100 And then he saw a strange B -29 flying. 230 00:16:22,440 --> 00:16:27,140 And from the B -29, he saw the parachute, two, three parachute was 231 00:16:27,880 --> 00:16:34,439 He saw the huge fireball coming from the ground, and it's like an eruption of 232 00:16:34,440 --> 00:16:35,399 the volcano. 233 00:16:35,400 --> 00:16:36,860 And then he passed out. 234 00:16:38,940 --> 00:16:45,679 He woke up, and he didn't know how many minutes passed, but what he saw was a 235 00:16:45,680 --> 00:16:50,300 huge pillar of the fire over the Hiroshima city. 236 00:16:50,660 --> 00:16:52,040 Everything was bad. 237 00:16:53,760 --> 00:16:56,160 There is ash falling from the sky. 238 00:16:56,860 --> 00:17:02,879 And he realizes that his eardrums have been shattered and that he was burned by 239 00:17:02,880 --> 00:17:05,680 the enormous amount of heat that came out of the blast. 240 00:17:07,500 --> 00:17:14,279 He got a thousand times the dose of radiation that we experienced in one 241 00:17:14,280 --> 00:17:17,599 year simply by walking on the surface of the Earth. 242 00:17:19,540 --> 00:17:25,980 Anyone who was in that type of a radius from an atomic bomb would experience... 243 00:17:26,079 --> 00:17:32,199 anywhere from 95 to 98 percent chance of dying due to all the different 244 00:17:32,200 --> 00:17:34,280 dimensions of injury that are possible. 245 00:17:36,060 --> 00:17:41,439 Tsutomu Yamaguchi's survival of the nuclear devastation at Hiroshima is 246 00:17:41,440 --> 00:17:42,520 impossible to fathom. 247 00:17:42,980 --> 00:17:49,699 But what's even more unbelievable is that just three days later, on August 248 00:17:49,700 --> 00:17:53,080 9th, 1945, he did it again. 249 00:17:54,660 --> 00:17:56,740 Yamaguchi is from Nagasaki. 250 00:17:56,940 --> 00:18:00,620 After being atomic bombed, he wants to go back to meet his family. 251 00:18:01,560 --> 00:18:08,259 So he gets on a train, travels 186 miles from Hiroshima to Nagasaki, and then 252 00:18:08,260 --> 00:18:14,999 for a second time, he sees this flash of light coming from an atomic 253 00:18:15,000 --> 00:18:16,960 detonation, the Nagasaki bomb. 254 00:18:17,300 --> 00:18:20,240 And there's a repeat of the tragedy. 255 00:18:22,020 --> 00:18:24,040 He was in his office. 256 00:18:24,590 --> 00:18:26,570 with his supervisor and the colleagues. 257 00:18:26,730 --> 00:18:31,430 And at that moment, the Nagasaki bomb blasted. 258 00:18:32,210 --> 00:18:38,270 And he immediately ducked and hid under the table, under the desk. 259 00:18:38,890 --> 00:18:43,210 So he survived, but his colleagues lost their lives. 260 00:18:45,090 --> 00:18:49,370 More than 75 ,000 people died in the Nagasaki bombing. 261 00:18:50,430 --> 00:18:56,859 Yet once again, Tsutomu Yamaguchi walked away from a deadly nuclear blast with 262 00:18:56,860 --> 00:18:58,380 only minor injuries. 263 00:18:59,200 --> 00:19:03,839 Even more incredibly, despite being exposed to a lethal dose of radiation 264 00:19:03,840 --> 00:19:09,159 the second time in three days, he lived an otherwise healthy life before finally 265 00:19:09,160 --> 00:19:11,200 dying at the age of 93. 266 00:19:12,880 --> 00:19:18,639 Those two quick doses of radiation within three days of each other is 267 00:19:18,640 --> 00:19:21,340 terrible. You would think it would have... 268 00:19:21,640 --> 00:19:23,800 destroyed his body, his internal organs. 269 00:19:25,100 --> 00:19:30,320 But somehow, this man had a system that was able to withstand it. 270 00:19:30,660 --> 00:19:35,719 And so it shows that there's a lot more going on with our bodies, and they're 271 00:19:35,720 --> 00:19:40,219 capable of a lot more than we may realize. It just takes these 272 00:19:40,220 --> 00:19:44,160 circumstances to show us that. 273 00:19:45,500 --> 00:19:48,660 From a medical perspective, it defies all of this. 274 00:21:31,651 --> 00:21:38,799 I can invest and trade on my own. Yeah, and I let them manage some investments 275 00:21:38,800 --> 00:21:41,500 for me, too. Let's move on, shall we? 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See the difference. 326 00:24:09,220 --> 00:24:10,320 Oahu, Hawaii. 327 00:24:10,840 --> 00:24:12,920 Joint Base Pearl Harbor Hickam. 328 00:24:13,960 --> 00:24:18,359 This active naval and Air Force base is also home to the Pearl Harbor National 329 00:24:18,360 --> 00:24:23,880 Memorial, a hallowed site that draws nearly 2 million visitors every year. 330 00:24:25,160 --> 00:24:29,160 At the heart of this historic landmark is a floating memorial. 331 00:24:30,060 --> 00:24:34,940 built over the sunken wreckage of the USS Arizona battleship. 332 00:24:35,320 --> 00:24:42,019 It is a solemn place to contemplate a dark day which will forever 333 00:24:42,020 --> 00:24:44,240 live in infamy. 334 00:24:45,900 --> 00:24:49,919 The morning of December 7th, a substantial Japanese fleet launched an 335 00:24:49,920 --> 00:24:51,700 assault on the U .S. at Pearl Harbor. 336 00:24:52,400 --> 00:24:56,579 The goal was to cripple the U .S. Pacific fleet so that they could not 337 00:24:56,580 --> 00:24:59,050 Japanese plans for invasion across the Pacific. 338 00:25:00,330 --> 00:25:02,610 They launched about 353 aircraft. 339 00:25:04,590 --> 00:25:06,700 They attacked for about an hour and a half. 340 00:25:07,250 --> 00:25:13,909 And over the period, they killed some 2 ,403 Americans, including 341 00:25:13,910 --> 00:25:15,010 68 civilians. 342 00:25:16,030 --> 00:25:19,790 And they damaged or destroyed 19 ships of the United States Navy. 343 00:25:19,791 --> 00:25:23,449 The Arizona was one of the first ships to be attacked, and the very first 344 00:25:23,450 --> 00:25:27,249 attack. Ten aircraft went after it, and they were dropping armor -piercing 345 00:25:27,250 --> 00:25:28,300 aerial bombs. 346 00:25:28,680 --> 00:25:34,939 One went through five decks into the Arizona, which had about a million 347 00:25:34,940 --> 00:25:35,990 of gunpowder in it. 348 00:25:37,080 --> 00:25:41,300 Caused an explosion so large that the ship's bulkheads blew outwards. 349 00:25:41,940 --> 00:25:48,739 The entire 30 ,000 -ton ship was lifted bodily from the water and then sank very 350 00:25:48,740 --> 00:25:49,790 quickly. 351 00:25:49,791 --> 00:25:54,259 Fires burned for two days afterwards, making it almost impossible to engage in 352 00:25:54,260 --> 00:25:55,310 recovery efforts. 353 00:25:55,600 --> 00:26:01,819 And so 1 ,104 sailors and marines of the Arizona are still aboard. They went 354 00:26:01,820 --> 00:26:04,590 down with the ship, and the remains were never removed. 355 00:26:04,940 --> 00:26:06,880 So it is definitely a cemetery. 356 00:26:09,400 --> 00:26:14,859 The names of the men who died on the USS Arizona are immortalized on a marble 357 00:26:14,860 --> 00:26:16,700 wall at the Pearl Harbor Memorial. 358 00:26:18,420 --> 00:26:23,280 And for over 80 years, the attack on Pearl Harbor has continued. 359 00:26:24,010 --> 00:26:25,350 Haunt the American people. 360 00:26:26,550 --> 00:26:32,070 With Pearl Harbor, we have a tragedy that's become part of our national 361 00:26:32,850 --> 00:26:38,469 So when we see at Pearl Harbor, oh, this is where this happened or this is where 362 00:26:38,470 --> 00:26:42,309 so -and -so was killed. I've got goosebumps right now just talking about 363 00:26:42,310 --> 00:26:44,170 is a spiritual experience for anyone. 364 00:26:45,910 --> 00:26:52,110 When you talk about Pearl Harbor, there are a lot of reports of ghost hauntings. 365 00:26:52,620 --> 00:26:57,999 This is a location that saw so much death, so much tragedy, and now as 366 00:26:58,000 --> 00:27:02,440 back, there's an energy that still permeates the area. 367 00:27:02,760 --> 00:27:04,680 These are echoes of the past. 368 00:27:05,660 --> 00:27:09,579 The people that died in the attack on Pearl Harbor died in horrible 369 00:27:09,580 --> 00:27:12,590 circumstances. They were burned to death or drowned or both. 370 00:27:12,760 --> 00:27:18,480 If any place was going to be haunted, Pearl Harbor is such a place. 371 00:27:19,700 --> 00:27:21,700 Pearl Harbor is a graveyard. 372 00:27:22,520 --> 00:27:25,860 But could it also be a home to restless spirits? 373 00:27:26,760 --> 00:27:31,679 Some say yes, in light of the fact that both civilians and military personnel 374 00:27:31,680 --> 00:27:36,859 have reported strange apparitions and supernatural phenomena throughout the 375 00:27:36,860 --> 00:27:42,900 base. The most famous of which is a mysterious spirit referred to as 376 00:27:43,820 --> 00:27:47,980 Reportedly, Charlie is this sort of benevolent, mischievous spirit. 377 00:27:47,981 --> 00:27:52,499 Charlie's on Ford Island. So Ford Island is in the middle of Pearl Harbor. 378 00:27:52,500 --> 00:27:55,390 And it was actually the first to be attacked in the battle. 379 00:27:55,720 --> 00:27:58,370 So many people think of Ford Island as being haunted. 380 00:27:58,500 --> 00:28:03,119 And according to the stories, sometimes a light will be left on that wasn't 381 00:28:03,120 --> 00:28:06,900 supposed to, or a radio will turn on, or a station will just change. 382 00:28:07,620 --> 00:28:10,690 And when that happens, they'll say, oh, that's just Charlie. 383 00:28:11,880 --> 00:28:16,120 This is a spirit that's been around the area for a long, long time. 384 00:28:17,100 --> 00:28:21,160 people attributed to somebody that perished there at Pearl Harbor. 385 00:28:21,800 --> 00:28:26,339 So it's one of those things that really heightens that idea that Pearl Harbor is 386 00:28:26,340 --> 00:28:27,390 haunted. 387 00:28:27,880 --> 00:28:32,040 While encounters with Charlie have been reported on Ford Island for decades, 388 00:28:32,420 --> 00:28:38,719 many visitors have also felt a ghostly presence near the wreckage of the USS 389 00:28:38,720 --> 00:28:39,770 Arizona. 390 00:28:40,380 --> 00:28:43,740 The USS Arizona Memorial is a very reverent location. 391 00:28:43,741 --> 00:28:48,279 You can feel the fatness that is there, and they've done a really beautiful job 392 00:28:48,280 --> 00:28:52,959 of creating this memorial so these sailors who lost their lives in such a 393 00:28:52,960 --> 00:28:56,120 gruesome, horrific fashion can be remembered to this day. 394 00:28:57,960 --> 00:29:03,240 You go out to this bridge -like structure, and there isn't a ship 395 00:29:03,700 --> 00:29:04,750 It's underwater. 396 00:29:05,140 --> 00:29:11,479 The water is fairly murky, but you can only sort of make out this, the kind of 397 00:29:11,480 --> 00:29:12,530 vague outlines. 398 00:29:13,180 --> 00:29:17,300 And you really have to examine things to figure out what you're looking at. 399 00:29:17,500 --> 00:29:21,110 You have to keep in mind that what you're essentially standing over is a 400 00:29:22,600 --> 00:29:24,520 That, to me, is the most important part. 401 00:29:26,460 --> 00:29:31,999 When the Pearl Harbor attack occurred, the USS Arizona had just been topped off 402 00:29:32,000 --> 00:29:34,220 the day before on all of its fluids. 403 00:29:35,220 --> 00:29:40,679 So when it sank, over a million gallons of oil were trapped within the 404 00:29:40,680 --> 00:29:41,730 superstructure. 405 00:29:42,160 --> 00:29:47,539 And what's happening to this day is oil will rise to the surface, and they call 406 00:29:47,540 --> 00:29:50,160 these the black tears of the USS Arizona. 407 00:29:50,161 --> 00:29:55,439 This oil rises up, and it creates kind of a slick on the water, which you can 408 00:29:55,440 --> 00:29:56,520 see from the memorial. 409 00:29:56,820 --> 00:30:02,339 And occasionally people will see in the slick what appears to be like a ghostly 410 00:30:02,340 --> 00:30:05,980 face. And some of the photos of these are truly haunting. 411 00:30:05,981 --> 00:30:09,879 And, of course, it's not surprising that people would take that as being some 412 00:30:09,880 --> 00:30:11,080 sort of representation. 413 00:30:11,520 --> 00:30:14,320 of the agony of the men who died aboard the Arizona. 414 00:30:15,900 --> 00:30:21,139 Skeptics may scoff at the idea of ghosts or things of this nature, but you 415 00:30:21,140 --> 00:30:26,159 cannot deny that when you walk aboard that memorial, it is a powerful 416 00:30:26,160 --> 00:30:30,680 experience. It's just a fascinating and unique piece of American history. 417 00:30:32,640 --> 00:30:37,539 Is there a ghostly presence that haunts the harbor and circles the watery 418 00:30:37,540 --> 00:30:39,060 wreckage of the USS Arizona? 419 00:30:40,080 --> 00:30:45,129 Wow. Whether it's true or not, Pearl Harbor remains a powerful reminder of 420 00:30:45,130 --> 00:30:48,430 tremendous sacrifices made during World War II. 421 00:30:49,430 --> 00:30:54,369 But half a world away, there's an enigma that surrounds a location of very 422 00:30:54,370 --> 00:31:00,429 different kind. It involves an entire room made of gold, jewels, and precious 423 00:31:00,430 --> 00:31:04,870 stones that was taken from the Russians and has never been recovered. 424 00:31:05,730 --> 00:31:09,810 How is it possible to hide something as lavish? 425 00:31:10,490 --> 00:31:13,470 And famous as the Amber Room. 426 00:31:15,120 --> 00:31:18,670 Hi, it's Christina again. Is your shower trying to tell you something? 427 00:31:18,680 --> 00:31:21,980 Is getting in and out of the bathtub becoming a safety concern? 428 00:31:22,260 --> 00:31:26,359 Are you worried about the cost of a bathroom remodel that could go on for 429 00:31:26,360 --> 00:31:31,359 and weeks? Well, now you can have a gorgeous new bath or shower that's safer 430 00:31:31,360 --> 00:31:36,059 a price you can afford with a one -day jacuzzi bath remodel. And now they're 431 00:31:36,060 --> 00:31:40,079 bringing you this special TV offer. We're waiving all insulation costs and 432 00:31:40,080 --> 00:31:42,380 postponing all payments for up to one year. 433 00:31:42,780 --> 00:31:47,320 Jacuzzi Bath Remodel has a design you'll love at a price you can afford. 434 00:31:47,520 --> 00:31:52,739 And, best of all, they can install it in as little as one day with no stress and 435 00:31:52,740 --> 00:31:53,790 no mess. 436 00:31:53,850 --> 00:31:57,529 I love that I can get this done in one day. Literally, they came in in the 437 00:31:57,530 --> 00:32:01,789 morning, did the demolition, and installed our bathtub in one day. I 438 00:32:01,790 --> 00:32:03,530 wish we called Jacuzzi a lot sooner. 439 00:32:03,550 --> 00:32:07,589 Okay, so tell me, what are the two most common reasons people are calling 440 00:32:07,590 --> 00:32:09,610 Jacuzzi Bath Remodel right now? 441 00:32:09,830 --> 00:32:13,320 Well, maybe they're just tired of the old, worn -out eyesore of a bath. 442 00:32:13,580 --> 00:32:17,519 Often they have dated colors, tiles that might be cracking and fading, or 443 00:32:17,520 --> 00:32:19,100 impossible to clean grout. 444 00:32:19,340 --> 00:32:23,399 Christina, did you know that the average shower has up to 300 linear feet of 445 00:32:23,400 --> 00:32:27,619 grout? Honestly, I had no idea. That's a whole lot of scrubbing. So that's 446 00:32:27,620 --> 00:32:29,790 definitely one of the reasons people call. 447 00:32:29,950 --> 00:32:33,949 And you'll love that the new bath or shower just rinses clean and resists 448 00:32:33,950 --> 00:32:37,929 and mildew. Those long days of scrubbing are over. Now, another big reason 449 00:32:37,930 --> 00:32:41,689 people call is they've been feeling uneasy stepping over that tub to take a 450 00:32:41,690 --> 00:32:46,169 shower. And we're here to help with a safer, more stylish shower that you'll 451 00:32:46,170 --> 00:32:48,270 love and is custom designed for you. 452 00:32:48,680 --> 00:32:53,060 Every time I stepped over my old bathtub, I worried I might fall. 453 00:32:53,280 --> 00:32:54,900 I don't have those fears anymore. 454 00:32:55,260 --> 00:33:00,779 Jacuzzi Bath Remodel gave me a gorgeous shower that's safe too. The process is 455 00:33:00,780 --> 00:33:01,579 so easy. 456 00:33:01,580 --> 00:33:06,399 First, the designers come to your home, bringing the shopping right to you. So 457 00:33:06,400 --> 00:33:07,219 there's no guessing. 458 00:33:07,220 --> 00:33:11,080 And you can build the bathroom of your dreams that you've always wanted. 459 00:33:11,530 --> 00:33:15,089 And it's customized just for you. You don't want to give up your bath for 460 00:33:15,090 --> 00:33:17,310 shaving? Well, how about a custom seat? 461 00:33:17,550 --> 00:33:21,569 Love having an arrangement of soaps to choose from? We have plenty of storage 462 00:33:21,570 --> 00:33:23,980 options. And let's talk about the installation. 463 00:33:24,480 --> 00:33:29,379 You see, unlike some of those other companies who just slap a flimsy cover 464 00:33:29,380 --> 00:33:34,219 your existing shower or tub, the installers at Jacuzzi Bathroom Model 465 00:33:34,220 --> 00:33:39,239 your old shower or tub so it's fresh and new. The entire installation is done in 466 00:33:39,240 --> 00:33:41,780 just one day. So you don't have to live in a mess. 467 00:33:42,080 --> 00:33:44,760 Done in the same day. We did not have to wait. 468 00:33:46,620 --> 00:33:47,670 It is amazing. 469 00:33:47,880 --> 00:33:53,599 Thank you, Jacuzzi Bath Remodel. When you call right now, we're waiving all 470 00:33:53,600 --> 00:33:58,219 installation costs with our Christina Across America offer and no interest and 471 00:33:58,220 --> 00:33:59,960 no payments for up to one year. 472 00:34:00,180 --> 00:34:05,459 Call now to schedule your free, no obligation, in -home design 473 00:34:05,460 --> 00:34:10,039 can create your new bath or shower customized just for you. Installed in 474 00:34:10,040 --> 00:34:14,940 one day from the most trusted name with Jacuzzi Bath Remodel. Call now. 475 00:34:16,360 --> 00:34:20,300 We have a ton of safety features and gorgeous designs to choose from. 476 00:34:23,199 --> 00:34:25,800 The new bathroom far exceeded my expectations. 477 00:34:26,080 --> 00:34:28,620 They gave us what we asked for. Yeah. And more. 478 00:34:28,920 --> 00:34:34,399 And with low -entry shower options, stylish and functional grab bars, slip 479 00:34:34,400 --> 00:34:39,279 -resistant floors, and countless other safety add -ons, you can enjoy comfort 480 00:34:39,280 --> 00:34:41,239 without sacrificing style. 481 00:34:41,460 --> 00:34:45,300 And here's the best part. It's all installed in one day. 482 00:34:45,760 --> 00:34:48,360 at a price that meets your budget. 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Call now to schedule your free, no obligation, in -home 504 00:36:07,720 --> 00:36:08,800 design consultation. 505 00:36:08,840 --> 00:36:12,740 You can create your new bath or shower customized just for you. 506 00:36:12,940 --> 00:36:17,880 Installed in just one day from the most trusted name with Jacuzzi Bath Remodel. 507 00:36:19,600 --> 00:36:20,650 Pushkin, Russia. 508 00:36:21,660 --> 00:36:26,640 In this suburban town stands the Catherine Palace. 509 00:36:28,100 --> 00:36:32,019 Originally built in the 18th century as a summer home for the Russian royal 510 00:36:32,020 --> 00:36:37,839 family, this palatial estate is one of the grandest, most opulent residences in 511 00:36:37,840 --> 00:36:38,890 the world. 512 00:36:39,800 --> 00:36:44,400 Each of its many rooms is considered a masterpiece of Baroque design. 513 00:36:47,240 --> 00:36:51,719 But there's one special room in this palace that has become the center of a 514 00:36:51,720 --> 00:36:53,040 modern -day treasure hunt. 515 00:36:53,820 --> 00:36:57,860 It's known as the Amber Room. 516 00:36:59,560 --> 00:37:05,099 The Amber Room was built for Peter the Great in Russia in the 18th century as 517 00:37:05,100 --> 00:37:07,740 part of the Catherine Palace near St. Petersburg. 518 00:37:09,120 --> 00:37:14,140 There was gold, yes. There were jewels, yes. But the main thing was amber, 519 00:37:14,220 --> 00:37:15,600 wherever you looked, amber. 520 00:37:15,920 --> 00:37:18,860 It was like a shrine to amber. 521 00:37:19,680 --> 00:37:24,780 The Amber Room contains well over a thousand pounds of amber. 522 00:37:25,540 --> 00:37:32,159 You know, what amber actually is, is petrified tree sap from pine trees, 523 00:37:32,160 --> 00:37:36,920 is a very, very rare substance which is measured by the carrot. 524 00:37:37,180 --> 00:37:41,420 In addition to the amber, you have gemstones. 525 00:37:42,020 --> 00:37:45,140 You have gold leaf, gilding. 526 00:37:45,600 --> 00:37:51,419 mirrors everywhere and candelabras. And while the candelabras are lit, you have 527 00:37:51,420 --> 00:37:56,999 the sparkling light shimmering off all of these different mirrors and off of 528 00:37:57,000 --> 00:38:01,420 these gemstones and the amber itself, which sort of glows under that light. 529 00:38:03,020 --> 00:38:07,880 And it was obviously almost a transcendent experience to go into the 530 00:38:08,520 --> 00:38:14,360 And it instantly became the talk of the world because it was... 531 00:38:15,990 --> 00:38:17,930 ripping with opulence. 532 00:38:18,950 --> 00:38:24,189 In the early 20th century, many referred to the Amber Room as the eighth wonder 533 00:38:24,190 --> 00:38:25,240 of the world. 534 00:38:26,130 --> 00:38:30,850 Its value has been estimated to be over 500 million in today's dollars. 535 00:38:31,510 --> 00:38:36,609 But it's hard to appraise exactly how much it would be worth, because the 536 00:38:36,610 --> 00:38:40,870 magnificent jewels and panels of the Amber Room were stolen. 537 00:38:44,400 --> 00:38:51,219 On 22nd, 1941, Adolf Hitler launches Operation Barbarossa, the Nazi 538 00:38:51,220 --> 00:38:52,760 invasion of the Soviet Union. 539 00:38:53,160 --> 00:38:56,980 Within weeks, German troops lay siege to the city of St. Petersburg. 540 00:38:57,620 --> 00:39:01,640 But Hitler's goal isn't only to capture the Russian city. 541 00:39:02,200 --> 00:39:06,260 He's also fixated on taking the Amber Room for himself. 542 00:39:08,560 --> 00:39:13,740 The Nazis were obsessed with looting valuable stuff. 543 00:39:15,910 --> 00:39:18,500 Artworks, you name it, anything that was valuable. 544 00:39:18,790 --> 00:39:23,049 So wherever they saw it, and let's not forget they occupied many, many 545 00:39:23,050 --> 00:39:24,450 countries, they took it. 546 00:39:25,270 --> 00:39:30,949 The German commandos, they knew exactly what they were doing, and in a mere 36 547 00:39:30,950 --> 00:39:37,709 hours, pried these sheets of amber off the wall, packaged it 548 00:39:37,710 --> 00:39:43,030 up into 27 crates, and it already had a destination in mind. 549 00:39:47,020 --> 00:39:52,339 The Nazis put the 27 crates containing the Amber Room on a train and shipped 550 00:39:52,340 --> 00:39:54,500 them to Konigsberg Castle in Germany. 551 00:39:55,360 --> 00:39:58,660 The Amber Room was then put on display in the castle. 552 00:39:59,120 --> 00:40:05,639 That is until August 1944, when the Allied forces 553 00:40:05,640 --> 00:40:11,899 advanced into Germany, and the Nazis were forced to move the Amber Room yet 554 00:40:11,900 --> 00:40:14,790 again to prevent it from being reclaimed by the Russians. 555 00:40:16,140 --> 00:40:19,220 But no one knows for sure where they hid it. 556 00:40:20,040 --> 00:40:24,000 For the Nazis, towards the end of the war, when they knew their number was up, 557 00:40:24,160 --> 00:40:29,540 basically all their looted artworks and treasures were dispersed. 558 00:40:30,640 --> 00:40:36,120 And they were hidden down silver mines or disused mines or caves. 559 00:40:38,280 --> 00:40:43,199 That's the enduring mystery of the Amber Room. Was this put on a train and sent 560 00:40:43,200 --> 00:40:47,599 into Germany? Was it sent up into the Alps? Was it sunk into a lake? Would it 561 00:40:47,600 --> 00:40:48,650 into a salt mine? 562 00:40:49,300 --> 00:40:55,819 There are a tantalizing number of possible locations 563 00:40:55,820 --> 00:40:57,660 for what became of it. 564 00:40:59,100 --> 00:41:01,860 Where did the Nazis hide the Amber Room? 565 00:41:02,280 --> 00:41:06,959 And could that secret location be where it still is today, more than 75 years 566 00:41:06,960 --> 00:41:08,010 later? 567 00:41:08,910 --> 00:41:13,529 According to many researchers, the best clue as to the whereabouts of the Amber 568 00:41:13,530 --> 00:41:17,590 Room came from a Nazi war criminal named Eric Koch. 569 00:41:18,910 --> 00:41:22,810 Eric Koch was Gauleiter of East Prussia. 570 00:41:23,150 --> 00:41:27,330 That's the sort of equivalent of governor of that whole region. 571 00:41:27,690 --> 00:41:33,450 And he was one of the most unyielding, brutal of any of the Nazis. 572 00:41:33,650 --> 00:41:37,810 He was the one who put the Amber Room on display in the castle. 573 00:41:38,730 --> 00:41:44,969 He also ordered it crated up to be saved as the Soviets were approaching and was 574 00:41:44,970 --> 00:41:50,849 arrested as he was trying to get on a submarine bound for South America and 575 00:41:50,850 --> 00:41:54,050 sentenced to death, only he was not executed. 576 00:41:54,290 --> 00:42:01,169 And part of the reason he was not executed is that he was perhaps the 577 00:42:01,170 --> 00:42:05,210 only person who really knew what happened to the Amber Room. 578 00:42:06,920 --> 00:42:11,240 In 1986, Eric Koch died of natural causes in a Polish prison. 579 00:42:12,080 --> 00:42:17,479 But according to eyewitness accounts, before his death, Koch was seen leading 580 00:42:17,480 --> 00:42:22,159 Polish authorities on a search for the Amber Room at a former Nazi military 581 00:42:22,160 --> 00:42:27,259 near the town of Mimerki, Poland, which is located just 80 miles southeast of 582 00:42:27,260 --> 00:42:28,310 Konigsberg. 583 00:42:28,900 --> 00:42:33,740 Based on the fact that you have eyewitnesses, the most tantalizing new 584 00:42:34,220 --> 00:42:40,439 is that the Amber Room is somehow hidden in the former Nazi army 585 00:42:40,440 --> 00:42:43,740 headquarters in Mimarki in Poland. 586 00:42:44,620 --> 00:42:51,319 This is an important site where you have these massive cement bunker 587 00:42:51,320 --> 00:42:52,370 buildings. 588 00:42:53,000 --> 00:42:59,180 So a very compelling argument could be made that that's where the Amber Room 589 00:43:24,540 --> 00:43:28,740 Go to T2T .org and donate today. 590 00:43:30,700 --> 00:43:35,099 Hunger Root is here, and I needed it because my fridge is super empty. 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Only on the History 644 00:46:18,590 --> 00:46:19,640 Channel. 645 00:46:22,190 --> 00:46:28,270 In 1940, the Amber Room was never recovered. 646 00:46:28,750 --> 00:46:32,710 And since that time, it's never recovered. 647 00:46:33,470 --> 00:46:37,290 And since that time, many have wondered where the Nazis hid the treasure. 648 00:46:38,030 --> 00:46:42,169 In recent years, some researchers have suggested that the Amber Room could 649 00:46:42,170 --> 00:46:47,090 possibly be hidden beneath a former Nazi military base located in Mamerki, 650 00:46:47,190 --> 00:46:48,240 Poland. 651 00:46:49,010 --> 00:46:56,009 And on June 27, 2019, a team of local researchers lifted a concrete slab from 652 00:46:56,010 --> 00:47:02,610 the ground in the area of the base, revealing a narrow, unexplored tunnel. 653 00:47:03,370 --> 00:47:09,369 Some believe that this discovery suggests that the base may, in fact, 654 00:47:09,370 --> 00:47:12,010 treasure stolen by the Nazis. 655 00:47:13,110 --> 00:47:19,429 Historians don't know, actually, how extensive this tunneling is. I mean, you 656 00:47:19,430 --> 00:47:21,670 literally could have miles of this stuff. 657 00:47:22,450 --> 00:47:28,330 So, of course, the speculation is that maybe this is where the Amber Room is. 658 00:47:29,710 --> 00:47:35,489 Because it's only a couple hours' drive from Konigsberg, you could easily have 659 00:47:35,490 --> 00:47:39,310 put those crates on a truck and brought it to this Nazi facility. 660 00:47:40,250 --> 00:47:45,029 Could underground tunnels below the Nazi base be the true hiding place of the 661 00:47:45,030 --> 00:47:47,390 priceless pieces of the Amber Room? 662 00:47:48,370 --> 00:47:53,270 According to local historian Bartek Plebancik, the answer is yes. 663 00:47:54,950 --> 00:47:59,129 Bartek has spent years exploring numerous tunnels that are already known 664 00:47:59,130 --> 00:48:02,830 connect more than 30 bunkers and fortifications throughout the base. 665 00:48:03,310 --> 00:48:07,789 It is his belief that in addition to these structures, there may be a larger 666 00:48:07,790 --> 00:48:11,770 network of secret tunnels that lie even deeper underground. 667 00:48:12,970 --> 00:48:18,749 This tunnel is 30 meters long. It's connecting two bunkers, like an 668 00:48:18,750 --> 00:48:20,990 channel between those two bunkers. 669 00:48:22,140 --> 00:48:27,040 Unfortunately, this is the only one channel we could find in America right 670 00:48:27,260 --> 00:48:32,960 But with modern equipment, we're still looking for other channels like this. 671 00:48:33,160 --> 00:48:35,920 Hopefully, maybe with Amber Room inside. 672 00:48:37,000 --> 00:48:41,019 Because Bartek and his associates have already found evidence of previously 673 00:48:41,020 --> 00:48:47,319 undiscovered tunnels in the forest area near the base, he is utilizing ground 674 00:48:47,320 --> 00:48:49,920 -penetrating radar to gather more information. 675 00:48:50,520 --> 00:48:51,780 about what lies below. 676 00:48:52,600 --> 00:48:57,300 I'm looking for the Amber Room in Mamerki for almost five years from now. 677 00:48:57,780 --> 00:49:03,819 I hope that someday I will find something in the area because each year 678 00:49:03,820 --> 00:49:08,619 improve my search and a few months ago I found this technical tunnel with my 679 00:49:08,620 --> 00:49:13,919 georadar so I believe that in the next few months I will be able to go deeper 680 00:49:13,920 --> 00:49:14,970 into the ground. 681 00:49:15,260 --> 00:49:21,220 and then the chance that we will dig something spectacular are very high. 682 00:49:23,120 --> 00:49:27,340 Will further investigation at Memerki reveal the lost Amber Room? 683 00:49:28,200 --> 00:49:33,479 Perhaps. But some researchers suggest that the crates containing the Amber 684 00:49:33,480 --> 00:49:40,079 aren't hidden beneath a decaying Nazi bunker, but rather beneath the icy 685 00:49:40,080 --> 00:49:44,080 of the Baltic Sea, inside the wreck of a German cargo ship. 686 00:49:44,380 --> 00:49:46,360 named the SS Karlsruhe. 687 00:49:47,800 --> 00:49:54,059 A group of divers from a company called Baltic Tech found the Karlsruhe wreck at 688 00:49:54,060 --> 00:49:56,860 the bottom of the Baltic Sea in the fall of 2020. 689 00:49:57,560 --> 00:50:01,020 The Karlsruhe is a really interesting case. 690 00:50:02,080 --> 00:50:06,739 Königsberg Castle was located on the shores of the Baltic Sea, and so it was 691 00:50:06,740 --> 00:50:08,540 well positioned for the evacuation. 692 00:50:09,640 --> 00:50:15,879 When the Red Army descended upon this area, and the Nazis knew that the gig 693 00:50:15,880 --> 00:50:16,919 up. 694 00:50:16,920 --> 00:50:22,099 If there was anything remaining in Königsberg Castle that had not yet been 695 00:50:22,100 --> 00:50:25,180 evacuated, it was going out on that ship. 696 00:50:27,040 --> 00:50:31,240 The Karlsruhe was unfortunately sunk by Soviet aircraft. 697 00:50:32,220 --> 00:50:37,099 Fully laden, had about a thousand people on board, and possibly with cargo 698 00:50:37,100 --> 00:50:40,440 including the 27 crates containing the Amber Room. 699 00:50:41,260 --> 00:50:46,660 The study is continuing to understand exactly what is contained in this ship, 700 00:50:46,800 --> 00:50:53,439 but there are many who are hopeful that the 27 boxes containing the Amber Room 701 00:50:53,440 --> 00:50:55,220 are among its hidden treasures. 702 00:50:57,040 --> 00:51:03,959 We now recognize the importance of art and artifacts to 703 00:51:03,960 --> 00:51:09,900 the identity of a nation. That to steal the art and artifacts... 704 00:51:10,240 --> 00:51:13,140 of a nation is to erase that culture. 705 00:51:14,260 --> 00:51:19,739 So I wish Russia the best in getting that amber room back 706 00:51:19,740 --> 00:51:22,980 because of what it will mean to the people. 707 00:51:33,290 --> 00:51:35,520 From another planet. And mounting evidence. 708 00:51:35,770 --> 00:51:37,470 UFOs are a worthy study. 709 00:51:37,670 --> 00:51:41,749 We need to take it serious. The truth is closer than ever. It's not a 710 00:51:41,750 --> 00:51:45,470 coincidence. Ancient Aliens. New episode Thursday at 8. 711 00:51:46,090 --> 00:51:49,130 Only on the History Channel. And next day on the History app. 712 00:51:49,610 --> 00:51:50,660 Every strike. 713 00:51:53,390 --> 00:51:54,440 Every when. 714 00:51:55,030 --> 00:51:57,830 Now. Every day. 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Let's get back to the show. 766 00:54:34,700 --> 00:54:38,759 I would like to take a moment to address my fellow veterans, because I know 767 00:54:38,760 --> 00:54:42,739 there are so many of you who have served your country honorably, whether it's 768 00:54:42,740 --> 00:54:45,180 two years, four years or 32 years like myself. 769 00:54:45,690 --> 00:54:50,029 One of the benefits that we as a country give you as a veteran is your 770 00:54:50,030 --> 00:54:56,469 eligibility for a VA loan. Not 80%, but 100 % the value of your home. That's 771 00:54:56,470 --> 00:54:59,780 what you are entitled to, and that's what you can get at New Day USA. 772 00:55:00,130 --> 00:55:03,150 Call 1 -833 -853 -7627. 773 00:55:06,210 --> 00:55:09,810 Bletchley Park, Buckinghamshire, England, September 1939. 774 00:55:09,811 --> 00:55:15,029 Shortly after the outbreak of World War II, British military intelligence 775 00:55:15,030 --> 00:55:19,650 establishes a top -secret base at this secluded country estate. 776 00:55:20,950 --> 00:55:25,569 Referred to as Station X, it is home to a hand -picked team of brilliant 777 00:55:25,570 --> 00:55:31,009 mathematicians who are charged with cracking an infamous German encoding 778 00:55:31,010 --> 00:55:33,990 called the Enigma machine. 779 00:55:35,050 --> 00:55:40,489 The Enigma machine is an electromechanical ciphering device for 780 00:55:40,490 --> 00:55:46,070 text message in such a way that it cannot be deciphered or decoded. 781 00:55:46,770 --> 00:55:52,329 When communicating with an Enigma machine, an operator can key in a plain 782 00:55:52,330 --> 00:55:58,289 message that's encoded by the device that can then be transmitted as alphabet 783 00:55:58,290 --> 00:56:01,190 gobbledygook to the other operator who receives it. 784 00:56:02,410 --> 00:56:06,729 And through adjusting a series of rotors and plug boards, the receiving end can 785 00:56:06,730 --> 00:56:10,570 then turn that alphabet soup into a coherent message. 786 00:56:11,410 --> 00:56:15,310 But anybody that's listening in won't be able to make sense of the message. 787 00:56:15,970 --> 00:56:21,350 Enigma was such a successful cipher that it took a Herculean effort to break it. 788 00:56:23,130 --> 00:56:27,450 At the peak of British decryption efforts, nearly 9 ,000 personnel. 789 00:56:28,160 --> 00:56:32,939 worked tirelessly at Bletchley Park and its substations to try and crack German 790 00:56:32,940 --> 00:56:38,519 ciphers. And then, finally, a breakthrough came when mathematician 791 00:56:38,520 --> 00:56:43,240 realized that the Enigma machine had a critical flaw. 792 00:56:43,960 --> 00:56:49,759 The Enigma machine had one big weakness, and the weakness was that a letter 793 00:56:49,760 --> 00:56:51,480 cannot be encoded as itself. 794 00:56:52,260 --> 00:56:54,100 So if it's the letter A... 795 00:56:54,590 --> 00:56:58,290 No matter what, the Enigma machine will never make it the letter A. 796 00:56:59,230 --> 00:57:01,640 So you automatically know what letter it is not. 797 00:57:01,770 --> 00:57:03,270 You're able to work from that. 798 00:57:04,150 --> 00:57:09,149 Alan Turing came up with the idea of we could automate the process of running 799 00:57:09,150 --> 00:57:12,160 through all the possibilities of what letter this might be. 800 00:57:12,270 --> 00:57:17,189 He worked with another person by the name of Gordon Welchman to come up with 801 00:57:17,190 --> 00:57:19,110 device that they called the BOM device. 802 00:57:20,400 --> 00:57:26,059 And the bomb device was simply an electromechanical device that was 803 00:57:26,060 --> 00:57:30,219 run through a vast number of possibilities to see if you're capable 804 00:57:30,220 --> 00:57:32,720 what you think the message setting might be. 805 00:57:33,180 --> 00:57:40,020 And the bomb device, by 1941, was cracking Enigma -encoded messages every 806 00:57:41,100 --> 00:57:46,879 And so at Bletchley Park, they would crack Enigma, and then the clock would 807 00:57:46,880 --> 00:57:47,930 strike midnight. 808 00:57:48,080 --> 00:57:51,900 and they'd have to crack it all over again. And that's how it went every day. 809 00:57:53,000 --> 00:57:57,799 Alan Turing's and Gordon Welshman's bomb device was quickly mass -produced and 810 00:57:57,800 --> 00:58:00,320 utilized by coat -crackers across the globe. 811 00:58:01,200 --> 00:58:06,260 The one -ton machine deciphered codes on a day -to -day basis from 1940 to 1945. 812 00:58:07,580 --> 00:58:13,039 All the while, Germany was unaware that their Enigma machine had been 813 00:58:13,040 --> 00:58:14,090 outsmarted. 814 00:58:15,290 --> 00:58:20,469 Ultimately, it was the breaking of Germany's unbreakable code that would 815 00:58:20,470 --> 00:58:22,050 lead the Allies to victory. 816 00:58:24,350 --> 00:58:28,990 Breaking the Enigma secret ended the Battle of the Atlantic once and for all. 817 00:58:29,130 --> 00:58:35,129 And that's because now Allied forces could understand where German U -boats 818 00:58:35,130 --> 00:58:36,180 operating on the map. 819 00:58:36,530 --> 00:58:41,829 And the U -boat during World War II was Nazi Germany's one and only strategic 820 00:58:41,830 --> 00:58:42,880 weapon. 821 00:58:44,170 --> 00:58:49,570 That was the only weapon they had that in and of itself could have won that 822 00:58:50,610 --> 00:58:55,829 And it didn't happen because Alan Turing and the staff of people in Hut 8 at 823 00:58:55,830 --> 00:58:58,390 Bletchley Park cracked German naval enigma. 824 00:58:59,070 --> 00:59:04,209 And in so doing, they shortened that war by probably two years, and they 825 00:59:04,210 --> 00:59:06,070 probably saved about a million lives. 826 00:59:08,570 --> 00:59:12,410 What's the human fascination with solving codes and ciphers? The key. 827 00:59:13,150 --> 00:59:14,390 To winning World War II? 828 00:59:15,250 --> 00:59:16,300 Perhaps. 829 00:59:16,650 --> 00:59:22,649 But in any case, cracking the notorious Enigma code saved millions of lives from 830 00:59:22,650 --> 00:59:23,700 the Nazi war machine. 831 00:59:24,190 --> 00:59:29,189 With more than 127 million people mobilized to fight, World War II was the 832 00:59:29,190 --> 00:59:32,490 largest and deadliest conflict in human history. 833 00:59:33,170 --> 00:59:38,029 And while many of the secrets surrounding the Second World War have 834 00:59:38,030 --> 00:59:39,080 revealed, 835 00:59:39,880 --> 00:59:45,179 How many more mysteries might still lie hidden and remain 836 00:59:45,180 --> 00:59:47,460 unexplained? 837 00:59:47,510 --> 00:59:52,060 Repair and Synchronization by Easy Subtitles Synchronizer 1.0.0.0 77910

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