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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,042 --> 00:00:03,292 WILLIAM SHATNER: An elusive killer 2 00:00:03,417 --> 00:00:04,500 -with a taste for blood... -(woman screams) 3 00:00:04,667 --> 00:00:07,083 ...an ancient mountain shrine 4 00:00:07,208 --> 00:00:10,542 where demons emerge from the underworld, 5 00:00:10,708 --> 00:00:13,125 and a frightening creature 6 00:00:13,292 --> 00:00:15,708 that roams the frozen forest 7 00:00:15,875 --> 00:00:19,458 and hungers for human flesh. 8 00:00:21,292 --> 00:00:23,875 From an early age, we're all told stories 9 00:00:24,000 --> 00:00:27,333 of scary monsters that lurk in the shadows. 10 00:00:27,542 --> 00:00:31,292 From the Big Bad Wolf and bloodsucking vampires 11 00:00:31,458 --> 00:00:34,875 to evil witches and dangerous beasts, 12 00:00:35,083 --> 00:00:37,458 we learn early on 13 00:00:37,625 --> 00:00:40,250 that the world can be a frightening place. 14 00:00:41,208 --> 00:00:43,208 But what if some of these tall tales 15 00:00:43,333 --> 00:00:45,500 are based on real life? 16 00:00:45,667 --> 00:00:47,250 All around the globe, 17 00:00:47,375 --> 00:00:49,917 there are accounts of terrifying creatures 18 00:00:50,083 --> 00:00:54,125 that defy our understanding of the natural world. 19 00:00:55,542 --> 00:00:58,542 Could the reports of gruesome beings with glowing eyes 20 00:00:58,708 --> 00:01:04,958 or three-toed savages hiding in remote swamps be true? 21 00:01:05,125 --> 00:01:08,625 Well, that is what we'll try and find out. 22 00:01:08,708 --> 00:01:10,708 ♪ ♪ 23 00:01:23,375 --> 00:01:25,458 SHATNER: Vlad the Impaler. 24 00:01:25,542 --> 00:01:27,833 Lycaon of Arcadia. 25 00:01:28,042 --> 00:01:30,125 Nosferatu. 26 00:01:30,208 --> 00:01:33,042 The Beast of Gévaudan. 27 00:01:33,208 --> 00:01:37,167 These are the names of grotesque and terrifying monsters. 28 00:01:37,375 --> 00:01:40,250 Unearthly creatures that, according to legend, 29 00:01:40,417 --> 00:01:43,917 thrived on human blood and feasted on human flesh. 30 00:01:44,042 --> 00:01:46,667 (growls) 31 00:01:46,792 --> 00:01:50,500 But could they actually be real? 32 00:01:50,667 --> 00:01:52,625 (wolf howls in distance) 33 00:01:59,292 --> 00:02:02,208 Police arrive upon a gruesome scene. 34 00:02:02,375 --> 00:02:06,167 A local prostitute lies bloody and battered on the street. 35 00:02:06,375 --> 00:02:09,333 Her leg is shattered in three places. 36 00:02:09,500 --> 00:02:11,542 Based on eyewitness accounts, it's believed 37 00:02:11,708 --> 00:02:15,375 she intentionally leapt from a balcony 20 feet above. 38 00:02:17,458 --> 00:02:19,333 JONATHAN WEISS: She'd been with a wealthy man. 39 00:02:19,458 --> 00:02:22,500 He'd been friendly, generous, funny, kind. 40 00:02:22,708 --> 00:02:24,833 He made no advances, though he paid for her time. 41 00:02:26,333 --> 00:02:28,125 But then he attacked her. 42 00:02:28,333 --> 00:02:29,542 (creature growling) 43 00:02:29,708 --> 00:02:32,458 He moved upon her with unnatural swiftness 44 00:02:32,583 --> 00:02:34,792 and wrapped his arms around her, pulled her head to the side, 45 00:02:34,958 --> 00:02:36,750 and began to "rip at her flesh." 46 00:02:36,917 --> 00:02:38,333 (woman pants) 47 00:02:39,875 --> 00:02:41,458 SHATNER: Her attacker was a man 48 00:02:41,583 --> 00:02:43,792 by the name of Jacques St. Germain, 49 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:48,500 an affluent, well-known fixture in the New Orleans upper class 50 00:02:48,708 --> 00:02:51,875 who claimed to be a direct descendant of French nobility. 51 00:02:52,917 --> 00:02:56,875 Historical accounts described him as a charming ladies' man, 52 00:02:57,042 --> 00:02:58,542 celebrated throughout the French Quarter 53 00:02:58,750 --> 00:03:03,333 for his tales of adventure and elaborately catered parties. 54 00:03:03,542 --> 00:03:06,292 But curiously, his guests never see him partake 55 00:03:06,417 --> 00:03:08,792 of so much as a morsel of the food he serves. 56 00:03:08,917 --> 00:03:12,375 Instead, he reportedly got all of his sustenance 57 00:03:12,542 --> 00:03:16,750 from bottles that were thought to be filled with red wine. 58 00:03:17,792 --> 00:03:20,500 But when police went to question Jacques St. Germain 59 00:03:20,625 --> 00:03:23,333 about the murder of the prostitute, 60 00:03:23,500 --> 00:03:25,375 they found that his preferred wine 61 00:03:25,500 --> 00:03:29,667 was of a very unusual vintage. 62 00:03:30,625 --> 00:03:33,750 JOSEPH LAYCOCK: When they went to the house in the morning, 63 00:03:33,958 --> 00:03:35,167 it was entirely empty. 64 00:03:35,292 --> 00:03:37,333 No furniture, everything was gone. 65 00:03:37,542 --> 00:03:39,542 Jacques had completely disappeared. 66 00:03:39,750 --> 00:03:42,500 However, on the second floor, according to the story, 67 00:03:42,708 --> 00:03:46,500 they found bottles of wine mixed with human blood. 68 00:03:47,833 --> 00:03:52,583 SHATNER: Bottles of wine mixed with human blood? 69 00:03:52,750 --> 00:03:56,208 Was Jacques St. Germain merely a demented killer 70 00:03:56,417 --> 00:03:59,042 who preyed upon a vulnerable woman? 71 00:03:59,250 --> 00:04:02,625 Or could his taste for blood 72 00:04:02,750 --> 00:04:06,292 have had a more disturbing explanation? 73 00:04:08,083 --> 00:04:10,333 KEN GERHARD: Jacques St. Germain resided in New Orleans 74 00:04:10,542 --> 00:04:12,958 in the early part of the 20th century. 75 00:04:13,125 --> 00:04:14,292 And one must look back in history 76 00:04:14,458 --> 00:04:16,292 at an eerily similar-looking figure 77 00:04:16,375 --> 00:04:19,000 named Count St. Germain, who lived in Paris, France 78 00:04:19,208 --> 00:04:20,833 over a century earlier. 79 00:04:21,875 --> 00:04:25,500 The similarities between the two gentlemen are pretty striking. 80 00:04:25,708 --> 00:04:27,917 LAYCOCK: Count St. Germain was known 81 00:04:28,042 --> 00:04:30,417 to the French court in the 1700s. 82 00:04:30,542 --> 00:04:32,125 He was a mysterious figure, 83 00:04:32,292 --> 00:04:33,792 he was rumored to be an alchemist, 84 00:04:33,917 --> 00:04:37,292 and he let the rumor slip that he had found the secret 85 00:04:37,458 --> 00:04:40,667 to eternal life through his alchemy. 86 00:04:41,708 --> 00:04:44,667 MARITA WOYWOD CRANDLE: He would speak as if he had lived in the 1500s 87 00:04:44,833 --> 00:04:47,792 and he never looked a day over 40 years old. 88 00:04:49,500 --> 00:04:51,208 LAYCOCK: We have portraits of the original 89 00:04:51,375 --> 00:04:54,083 Count St. Germain when he's 40 years old. 90 00:04:54,208 --> 00:04:56,458 Jacques St. Germain was also 40 years old 91 00:04:56,625 --> 00:04:58,417 when he disappeared, and some people commented 92 00:04:58,583 --> 00:05:00,167 that he looked like the man in the portrait. 93 00:05:00,333 --> 00:05:02,167 WEISS: Early 40s, 94 00:05:02,333 --> 00:05:05,542 maybe five foot, six inches tall, 140 pounds, 95 00:05:05,750 --> 00:05:07,792 pale skin and high cheekbones, thin lips, hawk nose, 96 00:05:07,917 --> 00:05:09,625 long curling dark hair, large blue-gray eyes. 97 00:05:09,750 --> 00:05:12,125 He's elegant, he's charming, he's French. 98 00:05:12,292 --> 00:05:14,000 He spends money like it's water. 99 00:05:14,208 --> 00:05:16,083 Many people say that Jacques St. Germain 100 00:05:16,250 --> 00:05:18,542 and Count St. Germain are the same person. 101 00:05:19,583 --> 00:05:23,167 SHATNER: Jacques St. Germain and the Count de St. Germain, 102 00:05:23,333 --> 00:05:24,792 one and the same? 103 00:05:24,958 --> 00:05:28,333 If so, that would have made him almost 170 years old 104 00:05:28,500 --> 00:05:32,333 at the time of his disappearance from New Orleans in 1903. 105 00:05:32,458 --> 00:05:36,125 That is, if he ever really disappeared. 106 00:05:36,250 --> 00:05:37,625 CRANDLE: Even down to modern times, 107 00:05:37,833 --> 00:05:39,333 there have been sightings of St. Germain 108 00:05:39,500 --> 00:05:41,583 wandering our streets late at night. 109 00:05:41,792 --> 00:05:44,417 People will say that they have encountered him, 110 00:05:44,583 --> 00:05:46,708 and now and then one of them disappears. 111 00:05:46,875 --> 00:05:48,417 (woman screams) 112 00:05:48,583 --> 00:05:51,042 This is actually an account from some people I know fairly well. 113 00:05:51,167 --> 00:05:52,750 A few years ago at Halloween, 114 00:05:52,917 --> 00:05:55,292 they're in the middle of the crowd on Bourbon Street 115 00:05:55,500 --> 00:05:57,333 when the crowd just parted itself, 116 00:05:57,500 --> 00:05:58,792 almost of its own accord... 117 00:06:00,375 --> 00:06:01,542 ...and there was a man standing by himself 118 00:06:01,667 --> 00:06:03,458 in the middle of the crowd. 119 00:06:03,583 --> 00:06:05,542 Maybe five-foot-six, somewhat slight of build 120 00:06:05,667 --> 00:06:07,208 with a long, dark coat 121 00:06:07,375 --> 00:06:09,667 and sunglasses on at night. 122 00:06:09,833 --> 00:06:12,167 He raised his head up like he's sniffing the air. 123 00:06:12,375 --> 00:06:14,333 And the crowd kept parting around him. 124 00:06:14,500 --> 00:06:16,375 And then, they said, he just vanished. 125 00:06:16,542 --> 00:06:18,833 They swear that actually happened. 126 00:06:19,000 --> 00:06:22,708 And in New Orleans, how can I not believe it? 127 00:06:23,750 --> 00:06:26,083 SHATNER: Whether he's called the Count or Jacques, 128 00:06:26,250 --> 00:06:28,875 there are many who believe that the vampire who haunted 129 00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:31,167 the streets of New Orleans for over a century 130 00:06:31,333 --> 00:06:35,125 still walks the streets at night. 131 00:06:36,250 --> 00:06:37,792 If true, could it mean 132 00:06:37,875 --> 00:06:40,958 that other seemingly absurd tales of undead creatures 133 00:06:41,125 --> 00:06:44,458 living among us are also true? 134 00:06:45,792 --> 00:06:49,583 DAVID SKAL: Vampires are just part of the human imagination, 135 00:06:49,750 --> 00:06:52,792 going back to time immemorial. 136 00:06:53,000 --> 00:06:55,250 In folklore, there are so many different ways 137 00:06:55,375 --> 00:06:58,042 to become a vampire or to destroy a vampire 138 00:06:58,208 --> 00:06:59,750 or to avoid a vampire. 139 00:07:00,708 --> 00:07:03,542 The idea of the wooden stake, 140 00:07:03,750 --> 00:07:06,417 the recoiling from the crucifix, 141 00:07:06,583 --> 00:07:08,917 the destruction by sunlight. 142 00:07:09,083 --> 00:07:12,750 Vampires like the night because they can skulk around 143 00:07:12,917 --> 00:07:15,708 and cover their terrible deeds in the shadows. 144 00:07:18,083 --> 00:07:20,333 HARVEY ROSENSTOCK: In Romanian, the word for a vampire 145 00:07:20,542 --> 00:07:22,583 includes the word "vârcolac," 146 00:07:22,750 --> 00:07:25,500 which, uh, really means, uh, "werewolf." 147 00:07:25,667 --> 00:07:28,792 So you have "werewolf," "vârcolac," uh, "vampyr," 148 00:07:28,917 --> 00:07:30,708 uh, "vampire," so it's sometimes... 149 00:07:30,875 --> 00:07:33,542 I can see how people can coalesce 150 00:07:33,708 --> 00:07:36,708 and come out with something that's a mixture. 151 00:07:36,875 --> 00:07:39,375 The werewolf and the vampire merge 152 00:07:39,500 --> 00:07:42,500 and morph and inform each other. 153 00:07:43,500 --> 00:07:44,833 When Bram Stoker wrote his novel, 154 00:07:45,042 --> 00:07:48,125 Dracula had the power to become a wolf. 155 00:07:48,208 --> 00:07:49,500 He was a werewolf. 156 00:07:49,708 --> 00:07:52,542 He was a bloodsucking vampire as well. 157 00:07:52,750 --> 00:07:56,625 And, uh, it was the kind of arbitrary grab bag 158 00:07:56,792 --> 00:07:59,250 of characteristics that he chose 159 00:07:59,417 --> 00:08:02,917 that we are still mostly playing with today. 160 00:08:05,042 --> 00:08:06,125 SHATNER: Vampires? 161 00:08:06,333 --> 00:08:07,875 Werewolves? 162 00:08:08,042 --> 00:08:10,875 Could these creatures actually exist? 163 00:08:11,042 --> 00:08:14,125 And is it possible that there is a space 164 00:08:14,292 --> 00:08:17,333 between the known and unknown 165 00:08:17,500 --> 00:08:20,125 where the supernatural crosses into our reality? 166 00:08:21,375 --> 00:08:23,042 Perhaps further evidence can be found 167 00:08:24,375 --> 00:08:25,292 at a strange temple complex 168 00:08:25,667 --> 00:08:30,083 that some believe is the gateway to hell itself. 169 00:08:36,708 --> 00:08:39,333 SHATNER: High in the mountains of Central China, 170 00:08:39,542 --> 00:08:41,667 along the banks of the Yangtze river, 171 00:08:41,875 --> 00:08:44,500 lies a complex of shrines and temples 172 00:08:44,708 --> 00:08:49,500 that is known as Fengdu Ghost City. 173 00:08:49,667 --> 00:08:51,500 According to Chinese legend, 174 00:08:51,667 --> 00:08:54,875 Fengdu is considered to be a place where our world 175 00:08:55,042 --> 00:08:57,250 meets the underworld. 176 00:08:58,292 --> 00:09:02,583 As you're approaching Fengdu City on Ming Mountain, 177 00:09:02,750 --> 00:09:05,208 you're imagining something that's gonna be beautiful, 178 00:09:05,375 --> 00:09:06,458 but instead you see these depictions 179 00:09:06,625 --> 00:09:09,375 of hellish images 180 00:09:09,542 --> 00:09:14,250 and devilish creatures who are actually devouring human beings. 181 00:09:15,375 --> 00:09:17,083 One of the first things that you encounter, 182 00:09:17,208 --> 00:09:20,500 uh, when entering the complex is, um, actually a gate 183 00:09:20,708 --> 00:09:22,750 that is shaped as a head of a demon, 184 00:09:22,917 --> 00:09:26,333 and you have to enter it through its open mouth. 185 00:09:26,542 --> 00:09:28,500 So it's a very impressive first sight 186 00:09:28,667 --> 00:09:30,708 that the visitor encounters. 187 00:09:31,750 --> 00:09:33,458 JEREMIAH: Walking through this complex 188 00:09:33,625 --> 00:09:36,167 is like walking through hell itself. 189 00:09:36,375 --> 00:09:40,167 It's supposedly the place where the devil actually resides. 190 00:09:40,375 --> 00:09:43,583 SHATNER: The vast array of devilish statues and carvings 191 00:09:43,750 --> 00:09:46,042 found throughout Fengdu have earned the city 192 00:09:46,208 --> 00:09:48,917 a ghoulish reputation. 193 00:09:49,042 --> 00:09:52,208 But why did the ancient Chinese feel the need 194 00:09:52,375 --> 00:09:54,250 to create an entire city 195 00:09:54,375 --> 00:09:55,958 filled with such ghastly depictions 196 00:09:56,125 --> 00:09:58,500 of the forces of evil? 197 00:09:58,708 --> 00:10:01,292 Well, Fengdu Ghost City 198 00:10:01,458 --> 00:10:03,708 is believed to have been first built 199 00:10:03,875 --> 00:10:07,958 during the Han dynasty, around the year 200 AD. 200 00:10:08,083 --> 00:10:11,000 The city was constructed to represent Chinese beliefs 201 00:10:11,125 --> 00:10:12,583 about the afterlife 202 00:10:12,750 --> 00:10:17,833 and how a person's soul is judged after death. 203 00:10:18,042 --> 00:10:20,833 STEAVU: The Fengdu Ghost City is a type 204 00:10:21,042 --> 00:10:24,000 of purgatory space in Chinese conceptions 205 00:10:24,208 --> 00:10:25,250 of the underworld. 206 00:10:26,458 --> 00:10:28,000 It's a place where the souls 207 00:10:28,208 --> 00:10:31,042 of recently deceased people are brought 208 00:10:31,208 --> 00:10:34,792 so that they can be in front of the court of the underworld 209 00:10:34,958 --> 00:10:38,792 and tried and judged for all of the actions, 210 00:10:38,958 --> 00:10:40,667 the good deeds, and the misdeeds 211 00:10:40,833 --> 00:10:43,250 that they performed during their life. 212 00:10:43,375 --> 00:10:46,292 If their karmic balance is positive, 213 00:10:46,417 --> 00:10:47,833 then, after their judgment, 214 00:10:47,958 --> 00:10:50,708 they are taken to various celestial realms 215 00:10:50,875 --> 00:10:54,250 where they can enjoy a nicer afterlife. 216 00:10:55,417 --> 00:10:57,500 If your misdeeds overshadowed 217 00:10:57,708 --> 00:10:59,958 your good deeds during your life, 218 00:11:00,125 --> 00:11:02,125 then you will be unable to complete this trial 219 00:11:02,292 --> 00:11:04,708 and you will be presented for judgment forthwith 220 00:11:04,875 --> 00:11:08,042 and then carry out your sentence. 221 00:11:09,167 --> 00:11:10,917 SHATNER: The final judgment takes place 222 00:11:11,083 --> 00:11:13,875 inside the oldest temple in the city, 223 00:11:14,042 --> 00:11:18,667 where a person's soul is put on trial by King Yama, 224 00:11:18,833 --> 00:11:21,125 the gatekeeper to hell. 225 00:11:22,375 --> 00:11:25,125 STEAVU: This main building, which is actually King Yama's court, 226 00:11:25,250 --> 00:11:28,875 is presided over by a statue of King Yama, 227 00:11:29,042 --> 00:11:30,750 very fearsome in appearance. 228 00:11:30,917 --> 00:11:34,208 King Yama is the overseer of the underworld 229 00:11:34,417 --> 00:11:35,833 in the Chinese tradition. 230 00:11:36,042 --> 00:11:40,250 So he judges the deeds and misdeeds of the deceased 231 00:11:40,458 --> 00:11:43,708 and oversees all of this distribution 232 00:11:43,875 --> 00:11:45,833 of postmortem justice. 233 00:11:46,000 --> 00:11:49,500 So he's bringing down the full power 234 00:11:49,667 --> 00:11:52,042 of the underworld state 235 00:11:52,208 --> 00:11:54,167 to bear on the people that he judges. 236 00:11:54,292 --> 00:11:58,542 And he is also flanked by a retinue of demons. 237 00:11:58,708 --> 00:12:01,250 Their role is to dole out the punishment 238 00:12:01,417 --> 00:12:04,583 and to make sure that the punishment is respected. 239 00:12:05,583 --> 00:12:08,708 For those who don't go straight to the celestial realms, 240 00:12:08,875 --> 00:12:11,542 they have to spend a certain amount of time 241 00:12:11,708 --> 00:12:13,708 in the 18 levels of hell. 242 00:12:13,875 --> 00:12:15,833 And you have a variety of hells, 243 00:12:16,042 --> 00:12:18,417 you have the hell of burning oil, 244 00:12:18,583 --> 00:12:20,500 you have the hell of fire, 245 00:12:20,667 --> 00:12:22,458 you have the blood pool hell, 246 00:12:22,625 --> 00:12:24,917 in which you have to spend a time, 247 00:12:25,125 --> 00:12:26,667 sometimes close to eternity. 248 00:12:26,875 --> 00:12:29,667 The fact that this has become a major site 249 00:12:29,833 --> 00:12:32,833 that is open to the public and that people can visit 250 00:12:33,042 --> 00:12:35,208 perhaps serves as a kind of warning 251 00:12:35,375 --> 00:12:39,500 or an incitement, uh, for, uh, people to live more moral lives 252 00:12:39,667 --> 00:12:42,125 and, uh, to be kinder to others. 253 00:12:43,208 --> 00:12:44,917 SHATNER: The idea that your soul 254 00:12:45,083 --> 00:12:48,125 can be doomed to hell for eternity is concerning, 255 00:12:48,208 --> 00:12:49,500 to say the least. 256 00:12:49,708 --> 00:12:52,292 But it also raises an intriguing question. 257 00:12:53,333 --> 00:12:56,750 What led people to believe that this particular location 258 00:12:56,875 --> 00:12:59,833 was so strongly connected to the devil and hell 259 00:13:00,000 --> 00:13:01,958 in the first place? 260 00:13:03,125 --> 00:13:05,833 STEAVU: There's a long history of connecting Fengdu 261 00:13:06,000 --> 00:13:08,583 to the Gate of Hell, the Guimen guan, 262 00:13:08,708 --> 00:13:10,250 or the Gate of Demons, 263 00:13:10,417 --> 00:13:13,542 and this is considered to be the actual gate to hell, 264 00:13:13,708 --> 00:13:15,833 to the, to the courts of the underworld. 265 00:13:16,042 --> 00:13:20,000 It's the actual entrance portal to the netherworld. 266 00:13:20,167 --> 00:13:22,958 This portal to hell is actually a two-way portal, 267 00:13:23,125 --> 00:13:26,417 so not only can the deceased enter it 268 00:13:26,542 --> 00:13:28,333 to get to the netherworld, 269 00:13:28,458 --> 00:13:31,375 but you have demons of the netherworld 270 00:13:31,542 --> 00:13:33,333 who are allowed to leave, 271 00:13:33,542 --> 00:13:35,250 who can emerge from it 272 00:13:35,458 --> 00:13:37,833 and sometimes wreak havoc in the world of the living. 273 00:13:38,875 --> 00:13:40,750 SHATNER: The notion that Fengdu Ghost City 274 00:13:40,917 --> 00:13:42,500 could be a portal to hell 275 00:13:42,625 --> 00:13:45,667 may sound far-fetched to some. 276 00:13:45,792 --> 00:13:49,250 But on the other hand, there are similar places 277 00:13:49,417 --> 00:13:51,958 throughout the world that are also thought 278 00:13:52,167 --> 00:13:55,875 to serve as bridges where Satan crosses over 279 00:13:56,042 --> 00:13:59,792 from his realm into ours. 280 00:14:00,000 --> 00:14:02,792 The idea of a portal to the underworld, 281 00:14:03,000 --> 00:14:06,917 a doorway to hell shows up in many different cultures... 282 00:14:07,833 --> 00:14:10,083 ...and various locations. 283 00:14:10,208 --> 00:14:12,833 There are certain caves in the Mediterranean area 284 00:14:13,000 --> 00:14:18,250 that that is how you enter or someone returns from Hades. 285 00:14:18,458 --> 00:14:21,667 There's a burning bowl in Turkmenistan. 286 00:14:21,833 --> 00:14:24,000 It's actually a natural geological formation, 287 00:14:24,208 --> 00:14:26,750 but it is continually burning 288 00:14:26,917 --> 00:14:28,708 and it looks like a gateway to hell 289 00:14:28,875 --> 00:14:31,000 if you would descend there. 290 00:14:31,167 --> 00:14:33,000 The concept was always, 291 00:14:33,208 --> 00:14:35,125 if Satan shows up on the Earth, 292 00:14:35,292 --> 00:14:37,000 people asked, "How did he get here?" 293 00:14:37,167 --> 00:14:39,708 Does he have a magic power where he can just appear 294 00:14:39,917 --> 00:14:41,167 and just disappear, 295 00:14:41,292 --> 00:14:45,958 or is there a way to a shortcut? 296 00:14:46,083 --> 00:14:48,583 And what happened in a lot of religions 297 00:14:48,792 --> 00:14:52,292 is, you had to have some kind of way 298 00:14:52,417 --> 00:14:56,625 to get from the underworld up to the terrestrial plane, 299 00:14:56,792 --> 00:15:00,583 and so you needed to have a cave or some kind of portal. 300 00:15:01,875 --> 00:15:05,042 BADER: These can be in graveyards, they can be in old mines. 301 00:15:05,208 --> 00:15:07,958 There's been a number of these reported over time. 302 00:15:08,125 --> 00:15:10,458 These places have developed a folklore or mythology 303 00:15:10,625 --> 00:15:13,917 that they are dangerous, scary places you should not be. 304 00:15:14,125 --> 00:15:16,042 And the belief about portals to hell 305 00:15:16,208 --> 00:15:18,458 is that these are places where the dimensional walls are thin. 306 00:15:18,625 --> 00:15:21,000 These are places where it's easier for Satan 307 00:15:21,167 --> 00:15:23,417 and his minions to cross over. 308 00:15:25,250 --> 00:15:27,667 SHATNER: Could it really be true that Satan and his demons 309 00:15:27,833 --> 00:15:31,125 use portals to spread across the Earth? 310 00:15:31,250 --> 00:15:33,958 According to many systems of belief, 311 00:15:34,125 --> 00:15:36,208 the answer is yes. 312 00:15:36,375 --> 00:15:38,958 And there are some who believe that, 313 00:15:39,083 --> 00:15:42,000 once Satan has entered our world, 314 00:15:42,167 --> 00:15:47,083 he has the ability to take many different forms. 315 00:15:47,292 --> 00:15:50,750 It's recorded in ancient literature 316 00:15:50,917 --> 00:15:54,167 that these forces 317 00:15:54,292 --> 00:15:57,542 who we call shedim, or demons, 318 00:15:57,708 --> 00:16:00,500 it is well known that they can sometimes materialize 319 00:16:00,667 --> 00:16:02,125 into physical form. 320 00:16:02,292 --> 00:16:05,625 And they would look like whatever form they would choose. 321 00:16:05,833 --> 00:16:07,208 (squawks) 322 00:16:07,333 --> 00:16:09,875 In Christian demonology, angels don't have bodies, 323 00:16:10,042 --> 00:16:11,417 demons don't have bodies, 324 00:16:11,583 --> 00:16:14,083 so they can take whatever form they want. 325 00:16:14,250 --> 00:16:16,167 They're natural shape-shifters. 326 00:16:17,542 --> 00:16:19,333 So we need to understand that these entities, 327 00:16:19,542 --> 00:16:21,333 they're not relegated to the ancient past. 328 00:16:21,542 --> 00:16:26,625 We must protect ourselves from these interactions. 329 00:16:34,667 --> 00:16:36,000 SHATNER: A group of psychiatrists 330 00:16:36,208 --> 00:16:38,000 from the University of Miami School of Medicine 331 00:16:38,208 --> 00:16:42,667 publish an intriguing and unsettling study. 332 00:16:43,625 --> 00:16:47,250 Their report documents a rare mental illness 333 00:16:47,375 --> 00:16:50,667 that is known as Wendigo psychosis. 334 00:16:51,667 --> 00:16:54,917 BLACKBURN: Wendigo psychosis is a kind of controversial condition 335 00:16:55,083 --> 00:16:59,667 in which a person is believed 336 00:16:59,833 --> 00:17:03,125 to have intense cravings for human flesh. 337 00:17:04,083 --> 00:17:07,542 This could result from, uh, isolation, 338 00:17:07,708 --> 00:17:10,042 lack of food, in which a person 339 00:17:10,208 --> 00:17:12,750 ends up getting a condition of high anxiety 340 00:17:12,875 --> 00:17:14,292 that just sort of comes out 341 00:17:14,458 --> 00:17:17,500 in this bizarre cannibalistic craving. 342 00:17:17,667 --> 00:17:20,750 SHATNER: While Wendigo psychosis continues to be studied 343 00:17:20,917 --> 00:17:23,250 by medical professionals... 344 00:17:24,542 --> 00:17:26,875 ...the name of this disturbing condition 345 00:17:27,083 --> 00:17:32,292 actually has its origins in Native American lore. 346 00:17:32,417 --> 00:17:36,000 For centuries, when Native people heard the word "wendigo," 347 00:17:36,125 --> 00:17:39,000 they understood it to be not a form of mental illness 348 00:17:39,208 --> 00:17:43,583 but rather a terrifying monster. 349 00:17:43,750 --> 00:17:44,833 McNEILL: The wendigo 350 00:17:45,000 --> 00:17:46,750 is a creature that comes to us 351 00:17:46,917 --> 00:17:48,500 from Algonquin tradition. 352 00:17:48,667 --> 00:17:50,958 So, the Ojibwe people, the Cree people, 353 00:17:51,083 --> 00:17:53,125 right around the Great Lakes area 354 00:17:53,333 --> 00:17:55,375 in both the U.S. and in Canada. 355 00:17:56,542 --> 00:17:59,167 This is an area of the world-- the Great Lakes region-- 356 00:17:59,333 --> 00:18:01,292 where winters are harsh, 357 00:18:01,458 --> 00:18:04,833 and starvation-- that was a common thing. 358 00:18:05,000 --> 00:18:07,292 The key theme to the wendigo story 359 00:18:07,375 --> 00:18:11,958 is that this is a creature that eats human beings. 360 00:18:12,125 --> 00:18:16,000 "Wendigo" is a word from the Algonquin language 361 00:18:16,167 --> 00:18:18,375 which translates into 362 00:18:18,542 --> 00:18:21,458 "evil spirit that devours mankind." 363 00:18:22,500 --> 00:18:25,167 Descriptions of the creature vary from tribe to tribe, 364 00:18:25,292 --> 00:18:29,958 but in general the wendigo is a very tall giant 365 00:18:30,042 --> 00:18:33,667 with glowing red eyes, rows of sharp teeth, 366 00:18:33,875 --> 00:18:36,458 and an extremely long tongue. 367 00:18:36,625 --> 00:18:38,250 CHAD LEWIS: Many cultures believe 368 00:18:38,417 --> 00:18:40,500 that the wendigo is the most fearsome 369 00:18:40,625 --> 00:18:41,958 and deadly creature 370 00:18:42,167 --> 00:18:44,167 ever to set foot in North America. 371 00:18:44,333 --> 00:18:47,458 It has an insatiable hunger for human flesh. 372 00:18:47,583 --> 00:18:50,875 The more it eats, the bigger it becomes. 373 00:18:51,917 --> 00:18:53,875 SHATNER: A skeletal monster that becomes bigger and stronger 374 00:18:54,042 --> 00:18:55,750 with each human it devours? 375 00:18:55,917 --> 00:18:59,000 It's undoubtedly terrifying, to say the least. 376 00:18:59,167 --> 00:19:03,667 But could the legend of the wendigo actually be true? 377 00:19:03,875 --> 00:19:07,375 Well, according to Native American tradition, 378 00:19:07,542 --> 00:19:09,000 it is. 379 00:19:09,208 --> 00:19:11,583 And perhaps the most haunting part of the legend 380 00:19:11,750 --> 00:19:17,750 is that these hideous creatures were once human beings. 381 00:19:18,792 --> 00:19:21,458 BLACKBURN: According to the Native American stories, 382 00:19:21,625 --> 00:19:24,417 the process for somebody becoming a wendigo 383 00:19:24,583 --> 00:19:28,500 is either an evil spirit possesses the person 384 00:19:28,667 --> 00:19:31,167 -and then becomes the wendigo... -(screeches) 385 00:19:31,375 --> 00:19:36,250 ...or the person simply transforms into the monster. 386 00:19:36,417 --> 00:19:39,417 LEWIS: If you dreamed of the wendigo, 387 00:19:39,583 --> 00:19:43,458 that would welcome the wendigo to come and attack you. 388 00:19:43,667 --> 00:19:46,750 So there were multiple ways that you could be possessed 389 00:19:46,875 --> 00:19:48,167 by the wendigo. 390 00:19:48,333 --> 00:19:49,833 SHATNER: While Native American legends 391 00:19:50,042 --> 00:19:51,333 of wendigo transformations 392 00:19:51,542 --> 00:19:54,208 might be easily dismissed as parables 393 00:19:54,375 --> 00:19:59,833 rather than real events, that may not be the case. 394 00:20:00,000 --> 00:20:01,333 Perhaps the most compelling argument 395 00:20:01,542 --> 00:20:04,000 that wendigo possession is, in fact, real 396 00:20:04,167 --> 00:20:07,750 can be found by examining the horrific story 397 00:20:07,917 --> 00:20:12,583 of a 19th century Cree trapper named Swift Runner. 398 00:20:12,750 --> 00:20:15,417 The story of Swift Runner is one of the most gruesome 399 00:20:15,583 --> 00:20:19,583 and heartbreaking tales of a person becoming a wendigo. 400 00:20:20,583 --> 00:20:24,333 During the winter of 1878 and '79, 401 00:20:24,500 --> 00:20:26,250 Swift Runner took off with his family 402 00:20:26,417 --> 00:20:29,167 to their winter hunting grounds. 403 00:20:29,292 --> 00:20:31,625 But then the game disappeared. 404 00:20:31,750 --> 00:20:34,500 Times were tough and food was scarce. 405 00:20:34,667 --> 00:20:37,167 During this particularly brutal winter, 406 00:20:37,375 --> 00:20:39,167 he actually killed 407 00:20:39,375 --> 00:20:41,583 and ate his wife and his children. 408 00:20:41,750 --> 00:20:45,083 And according to the story, Swift Runner had been possessed 409 00:20:45,292 --> 00:20:47,500 by the spirit of the wendigo. 410 00:20:47,667 --> 00:20:51,417 LEWIS: Swift Runner said an evil presence overcame him. 411 00:20:52,458 --> 00:20:55,375 When authorities took him back to the grounds, 412 00:20:55,500 --> 00:20:57,667 they discovered something out of a horror movie. 413 00:20:57,875 --> 00:21:02,667 Bones thrown all about, skulls everywhere. 414 00:21:02,875 --> 00:21:07,458 He was eventually arrested and sent to Edmonton 415 00:21:07,667 --> 00:21:11,167 and was hanged for being a wendigo. 416 00:21:11,333 --> 00:21:14,167 SHATNER: Did Swift Runner commit shocking crimes 417 00:21:14,333 --> 00:21:16,500 because he was possessed by the wendigo, 418 00:21:16,708 --> 00:21:19,583 as some people believed at the time? 419 00:21:19,750 --> 00:21:23,667 Or was he simply afflicted with an extreme form of psychosis, 420 00:21:23,875 --> 00:21:26,833 as the modern medical community now claims? 421 00:21:27,000 --> 00:21:31,417 Just like many tales regarding monsters of myth and legend, 422 00:21:31,542 --> 00:21:35,458 the truth remains elusive. 423 00:21:35,625 --> 00:21:39,333 The key defining feature of the wendigo 424 00:21:39,500 --> 00:21:41,542 is about cannibalism. 425 00:21:41,708 --> 00:21:44,625 We can see that as a supernatural creature 426 00:21:44,792 --> 00:21:47,875 or we can see it as a medical condition. 427 00:21:48,042 --> 00:21:52,375 But as far as anyone can tell, the Wendigo psychosis 428 00:21:52,583 --> 00:21:55,833 is pretty specific to that cultural area. 429 00:21:55,958 --> 00:21:59,333 And there are things known as culture-bound conditions 430 00:21:59,542 --> 00:22:02,958 that only happen to people from a given cultural background. 431 00:22:04,000 --> 00:22:06,792 BLACKBURN: Now, the fact that we have a science 432 00:22:06,917 --> 00:22:09,333 referring to the wendigo, 433 00:22:09,500 --> 00:22:12,500 it doesn't prove that the wendigo exists, 434 00:22:12,667 --> 00:22:14,542 but it just underscores the fact 435 00:22:14,708 --> 00:22:19,375 that the wendigo has transformed from Native American tales 436 00:22:19,542 --> 00:22:24,042 to something we're talking about in modern times. 437 00:22:25,208 --> 00:22:27,750 The possibility of contracting a psychosis 438 00:22:27,917 --> 00:22:30,167 that would make you crave human flesh 439 00:22:30,333 --> 00:22:32,708 is terrifying, to say the least. 440 00:22:33,750 --> 00:22:36,625 But wendigo is not the only creature 441 00:22:36,792 --> 00:22:39,792 to be concerned about encountering. 442 00:22:39,958 --> 00:22:41,958 It you find yourself lost 443 00:22:42,125 --> 00:22:45,333 in the swampland of rural Arkansas, 444 00:22:45,542 --> 00:22:48,917 you just might come face-to-face 445 00:22:49,083 --> 00:22:52,833 with a dangerous being known as the Fouke Monster. 446 00:22:59,875 --> 00:23:02,583 SHATNER: Population: 733. 447 00:23:02,750 --> 00:23:05,625 This small town near the eastern border of Texas 448 00:23:05,792 --> 00:23:08,875 appears similar to hundreds of other rural communities 449 00:23:09,042 --> 00:23:10,625 in the region. 450 00:23:11,708 --> 00:23:13,750 A single highway cuts through the town, 451 00:23:13,917 --> 00:23:16,667 which is surrounded by vast woods, 452 00:23:16,833 --> 00:23:18,625 creeks... 453 00:23:19,583 --> 00:23:23,042 ...and acres of mosquito-ridden swampland. 454 00:23:23,208 --> 00:23:24,750 BLACKBURN: Fouke, Arkansas 455 00:23:24,875 --> 00:23:28,375 is thousands of acres of very swampy area. 456 00:23:28,542 --> 00:23:32,083 And within that, there is plenty of places 457 00:23:32,250 --> 00:23:34,583 that creatures could find seclusion 458 00:23:34,708 --> 00:23:37,000 and could easily survive. 459 00:23:37,167 --> 00:23:41,208 The woods and the swampy bottoms are just so thick 460 00:23:41,375 --> 00:23:43,875 that they could travel through these woods 461 00:23:44,042 --> 00:23:48,083 and not be seen, uh, very much, if at all. 462 00:23:49,208 --> 00:23:50,750 SHATNER: This rugged landscape 463 00:23:50,917 --> 00:23:54,667 is teeming with wildlife, but according to locals, 464 00:23:54,833 --> 00:23:57,417 there is a massive, monstrous creature 465 00:23:57,625 --> 00:23:59,042 that stands out from all others, 466 00:23:59,208 --> 00:24:04,458 because it bears an uncanny resemblance to a human. 467 00:24:04,625 --> 00:24:07,833 They call it the Fouke Monster. 468 00:24:08,833 --> 00:24:11,333 By physical description, the Fouke Monster, 469 00:24:11,542 --> 00:24:14,542 it's very large, seven to ten feet tall. 470 00:24:14,708 --> 00:24:20,042 Very thick, long, matted-down hair, 471 00:24:20,250 --> 00:24:24,375 usually dark brown or reddish tint. 472 00:24:24,542 --> 00:24:27,042 It's a biped, walking and running upright 473 00:24:27,208 --> 00:24:29,125 on its hind legs. 474 00:24:29,292 --> 00:24:30,458 (howling in distance) 475 00:24:30,625 --> 00:24:32,083 BLACKBURN: The creature is often known 476 00:24:32,250 --> 00:24:35,250 to elicit a frightening howl. 477 00:24:35,375 --> 00:24:37,083 It's often said to have 478 00:24:37,250 --> 00:24:39,583 a very terrible, rank odor. 479 00:24:39,750 --> 00:24:42,292 It's said to be similar to a bigfoot, 480 00:24:42,500 --> 00:24:45,458 yet more scraggly, 481 00:24:45,625 --> 00:24:48,542 more rugged-looking, 482 00:24:48,708 --> 00:24:53,667 and witnesses often have a very emotional reaction 483 00:24:53,750 --> 00:24:56,083 because of the fear of this creature. 484 00:24:56,292 --> 00:24:59,042 SHATNER: It's estimated that there have been hundreds of sightings 485 00:24:59,208 --> 00:25:03,750 of the Fouke Monster, dating back to the 1800s, 486 00:25:03,875 --> 00:25:07,125 and locals are convinced that tangible evidence 487 00:25:07,292 --> 00:25:09,542 of the beast exists. 488 00:25:09,708 --> 00:25:13,042 Over the years, people have made numerous plaster casts 489 00:25:13,208 --> 00:25:15,583 of unusually large footprints 490 00:25:15,750 --> 00:25:19,208 said to have been left by the massive creature. 491 00:25:20,250 --> 00:25:23,667 Today, many of them are preserved in a town museum 492 00:25:23,792 --> 00:25:27,292 known as the Monster Mart. 493 00:25:44,042 --> 00:25:46,042 SHATNER: Are these strange footprints 494 00:25:46,250 --> 00:25:47,583 proof that a giant hairy beast 495 00:25:47,750 --> 00:25:52,042 roams the swamplands of Southwest Arkansas? 496 00:25:52,208 --> 00:25:53,833 Perhaps, but of course 497 00:25:53,958 --> 00:25:55,708 many residents don't need convincing 498 00:25:55,875 --> 00:25:58,542 because they claim to have actually seen 499 00:25:58,708 --> 00:26:02,750 the Fouke Monster with their own eyes. 500 00:26:02,917 --> 00:26:05,833 Back in the early '70s, my friend Karen and I 501 00:26:06,000 --> 00:26:07,958 were riding in the back of a pickup truck. 502 00:26:08,083 --> 00:26:10,500 And all of a sudden, 503 00:26:10,708 --> 00:26:12,250 we saw this thing step out 504 00:26:12,375 --> 00:26:14,583 -from behind a big tree. -(screams) 505 00:26:14,708 --> 00:26:16,500 It was probably about three and a half feet 506 00:26:16,667 --> 00:26:18,000 across the shoulders. 507 00:26:18,208 --> 00:26:20,417 And it turned and took another step 508 00:26:20,583 --> 00:26:22,833 and was gone into the plum thicket. 509 00:26:22,958 --> 00:26:25,208 That's why we never went in the woods anymore after that, 510 00:26:25,375 --> 00:26:27,500 'cause we-we knew how big it was, 511 00:26:27,625 --> 00:26:29,833 and that thing could snap you like a twig. 512 00:26:31,375 --> 00:26:34,875 DOYLE HOLMES: About 2004, I'm in a little canoe, 513 00:26:35,042 --> 00:26:38,083 -and I hear splashes. -(water sloshing) 514 00:26:38,208 --> 00:26:42,458 I could see the image, the silhouette 515 00:26:42,625 --> 00:26:44,333 of something with two legs 516 00:26:44,500 --> 00:26:46,167 standing up. 517 00:26:46,333 --> 00:26:47,542 This thing was hairy. 518 00:26:47,708 --> 00:26:50,375 It's big legs, big trunk. 519 00:26:50,583 --> 00:26:52,083 It was very impressive-looking. 520 00:26:52,250 --> 00:26:54,375 After a while, he just turned around 521 00:26:54,583 --> 00:26:56,375 and just walked off in the marsh, 522 00:26:56,542 --> 00:26:58,333 and I didn't see him again. 523 00:26:58,542 --> 00:27:02,000 Now, I, at that point, never believed in the monster 524 00:27:02,208 --> 00:27:03,917 or that there was something else out there, 525 00:27:04,042 --> 00:27:06,625 but my mind started getting open to the possibility 526 00:27:06,750 --> 00:27:08,292 at that point. 527 00:27:09,500 --> 00:27:10,667 SHATNER: And many believe that the monster 528 00:27:10,875 --> 00:27:15,042 is not only real but also quite dangerous. 529 00:27:15,208 --> 00:27:17,375 The most infamous incident that cemented 530 00:27:17,542 --> 00:27:19,667 the Fouke Monster's menacing reputation 531 00:27:19,875 --> 00:27:24,208 occurred on May 2, 1971, 532 00:27:24,375 --> 00:27:30,167 when it reportedly attacked a local man named Bobby Ford. 533 00:27:30,333 --> 00:27:34,667 One of the most sensational and well-known encounters 534 00:27:34,833 --> 00:27:36,542 with the Fouke Monster 535 00:27:36,708 --> 00:27:38,958 originates at what's known as the Ford house. 536 00:27:39,125 --> 00:27:42,000 On a Saturday night, the Ford family 537 00:27:42,208 --> 00:27:45,792 started to hear something creeping around on the porch. 538 00:27:48,375 --> 00:27:49,792 And all of a sudden, 539 00:27:49,958 --> 00:27:53,333 this big hairy hand came in through the window. 540 00:27:56,292 --> 00:27:58,625 Bobby Ford went outside 541 00:27:58,750 --> 00:28:01,250 -and shot at it. -(gunshots) 542 00:28:01,417 --> 00:28:04,792 All of a sudden, something ran out from beside the house 543 00:28:04,958 --> 00:28:07,125 -and attacked him. -(creature growls) 544 00:28:07,250 --> 00:28:10,708 He barely managed to escape, and whatever had happened, 545 00:28:10,875 --> 00:28:12,833 uh, shook him up so bad 546 00:28:12,958 --> 00:28:15,167 that they ended up having to transport him 547 00:28:15,292 --> 00:28:17,458 to the Texarkana Hospital, 548 00:28:17,625 --> 00:28:20,750 where he was treated for shock and injuries 549 00:28:20,875 --> 00:28:23,667 as a result of this attack. 550 00:28:23,792 --> 00:28:27,000 The Fords found a strange footprint 551 00:28:27,208 --> 00:28:30,667 which looked, uh, large and somewhat humanlike 552 00:28:30,875 --> 00:28:32,500 yet had three toes, 553 00:28:32,625 --> 00:28:35,583 and so something very scary 554 00:28:35,750 --> 00:28:39,167 and something very unexplainable happened. 555 00:28:40,208 --> 00:28:43,667 Following the publicity around the Ford incident, 556 00:28:43,875 --> 00:28:48,333 a farmer found a track line of footprints 557 00:28:48,542 --> 00:28:51,500 that went across a soybean field, 558 00:28:51,708 --> 00:28:54,667 and these tracks were roughly human-shaped 559 00:28:54,875 --> 00:28:57,542 yet had three toes. 560 00:28:57,708 --> 00:28:59,000 And this was investigated 561 00:28:59,167 --> 00:29:00,875 by the Miller County Sheriff's Office, 562 00:29:01,042 --> 00:29:03,083 the game warden, wildlife officials, 563 00:29:03,292 --> 00:29:05,625 and none of them could really explain 564 00:29:05,750 --> 00:29:07,958 what the heck these footprints were. 565 00:29:08,125 --> 00:29:12,625 So that built credibility to what the Fords were saying. 566 00:29:12,792 --> 00:29:14,625 SHATNER: Perhaps what's even more remarkable 567 00:29:14,792 --> 00:29:18,167 than the fact that inexplicable three-toed tracks 568 00:29:18,333 --> 00:29:21,167 were found shortly after the Ford incident 569 00:29:21,250 --> 00:29:24,167 is that a plaster cast of those footprints 570 00:29:24,250 --> 00:29:28,417 can still be seen today in the Monster Mart. 571 00:29:48,542 --> 00:29:51,000 SHATNER: While the outside world may be skeptical, 572 00:29:51,208 --> 00:29:55,083 many people in Fouke, Arkansas remain utterly convinced 573 00:29:55,250 --> 00:29:57,208 that their town is home to a monster 574 00:29:57,375 --> 00:30:00,917 that is not the stuff of myth and legend 575 00:30:01,083 --> 00:30:06,083 but rather flesh and blood. 576 00:30:07,000 --> 00:30:08,500 Do the three-toed tracks 577 00:30:08,667 --> 00:30:10,875 recovered from an Arkansas farmstead 578 00:30:11,042 --> 00:30:14,083 prove that a dangerous beast is on the loose? 579 00:30:14,250 --> 00:30:16,167 Maybe it's this physical evidence 580 00:30:16,333 --> 00:30:20,417 that will finally turn skeptics into believers. 581 00:30:20,583 --> 00:30:23,667 Like in the case of an extraordinary discovery 582 00:30:24,125 --> 00:30:27,500 in rural China that just might authenticate 583 00:30:27,625 --> 00:30:31,583 the existence of giants. 584 00:30:39,000 --> 00:30:41,042 SHATNER: Paleontologists from China's 585 00:30:41,208 --> 00:30:45,917 Hebei GEO University analyze an astonishing discovery 586 00:30:46,083 --> 00:30:48,250 from the bottom of an ancient well. 587 00:30:50,375 --> 00:30:55,042 Their study is of the largest human skull ever found. 588 00:30:56,208 --> 00:30:59,208 The extraordinary find makes headlines around the world 589 00:30:59,375 --> 00:31:03,375 and sparks intense debate about this ancient skull, 590 00:31:03,542 --> 00:31:08,042 which scientists have nicknamed the Dragon Man. 591 00:31:08,208 --> 00:31:13,375 The Dragon Man skull is arguably the most mysterious cranium 592 00:31:13,542 --> 00:31:15,667 that's ever been discovered in this world. 593 00:31:15,833 --> 00:31:18,292 It is the largest ever. 594 00:31:18,458 --> 00:31:21,833 It's actually around nine inches long 595 00:31:22,042 --> 00:31:24,833 by six inches across. 596 00:31:25,042 --> 00:31:30,583 It was discovered in 1933 by a Chinese workman, 597 00:31:30,792 --> 00:31:33,083 and because, at the time, 598 00:31:33,208 --> 00:31:36,333 that part of China was occupied by the Japanese, 599 00:31:36,542 --> 00:31:38,708 he felt that the best thing to do was 600 00:31:38,875 --> 00:31:41,667 to hide it away in a well. 601 00:31:42,875 --> 00:31:47,000 And it was left there until 2018, 602 00:31:47,167 --> 00:31:51,000 when he revealed the location to his grandson. 603 00:31:51,208 --> 00:31:54,583 The grandson went and dug it up. 604 00:31:54,708 --> 00:31:58,083 And it was still there in absolute perfect condition. 605 00:31:58,250 --> 00:32:02,167 And he gave it to a local university, 606 00:32:02,333 --> 00:32:04,542 and it obviously came to the attention 607 00:32:04,708 --> 00:32:07,208 of the scientific community. 608 00:32:07,375 --> 00:32:09,083 The Dragon Man skull is interesting because 609 00:32:09,208 --> 00:32:12,167 the cranial shape is shaped like an American football, 610 00:32:12,292 --> 00:32:14,917 being very elongated, 611 00:32:15,083 --> 00:32:17,167 whereas a modern human skull-- Homo sapiens-- 612 00:32:17,375 --> 00:32:19,875 would be more rounded in shape. 613 00:32:20,042 --> 00:32:21,792 The skull is generally very robust, 614 00:32:21,917 --> 00:32:25,000 including a very pronounced brow ridge. 615 00:32:25,208 --> 00:32:27,875 The eye sockets on Dragon Man are also very large 616 00:32:28,042 --> 00:32:29,833 and-and more square in shape, 617 00:32:30,042 --> 00:32:31,333 versus a modern human's, 618 00:32:31,500 --> 00:32:33,917 which are smaller and more rounded. 619 00:32:34,042 --> 00:32:36,500 Based off of what we know about the skull, 620 00:32:36,708 --> 00:32:39,292 it probably dates to around 200,000 years ago. 621 00:32:39,458 --> 00:32:42,042 Dragon Man is such a new discovery 622 00:32:42,208 --> 00:32:44,583 that lots of ideas are coming out of the field 623 00:32:44,750 --> 00:32:49,167 about exactly what did this population look like 624 00:32:49,333 --> 00:32:51,042 and how do they relate to us? 625 00:32:51,208 --> 00:32:52,792 PRYOR: The Dragon Man 626 00:32:53,000 --> 00:32:54,875 is bringing us face-to-face for the first time 627 00:32:55,042 --> 00:32:58,250 with a new Asian version of-of human, 628 00:32:58,417 --> 00:33:00,250 which very likely we also interbred with 629 00:33:00,417 --> 00:33:05,000 and whose DNA we probably also carry in us today as well. 630 00:33:05,125 --> 00:33:07,583 It's one of these finds which occasionally comes along 631 00:33:07,750 --> 00:33:11,000 which is really changing what we know about our human story. 632 00:33:11,208 --> 00:33:13,542 SHATNER: Experts agree that the discovery 633 00:33:13,708 --> 00:33:17,500 of the Dragon Man redefines our understanding 634 00:33:17,667 --> 00:33:19,417 of humanity's past. 635 00:33:19,583 --> 00:33:21,583 And there are some researchers who believe 636 00:33:21,708 --> 00:33:23,083 that further investigation 637 00:33:23,250 --> 00:33:26,333 of the skull will reveal shocking truths 638 00:33:26,458 --> 00:33:30,542 about this previously unknown cousin of man. 639 00:33:32,042 --> 00:33:33,333 COLLINS: There is every indication 640 00:33:33,500 --> 00:33:35,583 that the Dragon Man may well have been 641 00:33:35,792 --> 00:33:39,500 not only large in size but also of great height. 642 00:33:39,625 --> 00:33:43,250 Possibly as much as seven to seven and a half feet tall. 643 00:33:43,417 --> 00:33:47,833 And if you want to imagine them, just think that in the past 644 00:33:48,000 --> 00:33:49,958 you'd have had the small guys 645 00:33:50,125 --> 00:33:52,083 that would have been the Neanderthals, 646 00:33:52,250 --> 00:33:55,375 who were about five to five and a half feet tall. 647 00:33:55,542 --> 00:33:57,250 You'd have had our own modern human ancestors 648 00:33:57,417 --> 00:33:59,667 that were around six feet tall, 649 00:33:59,875 --> 00:34:01,667 and you'd have had the much bigger, 650 00:34:01,792 --> 00:34:04,542 much stronger Dragon Man. 651 00:34:05,625 --> 00:34:09,000 With the discovery of the Dragon Man skull, 652 00:34:09,125 --> 00:34:12,292 we might have the first real evidence 653 00:34:12,375 --> 00:34:15,042 that giants once walked the Earth. 654 00:34:16,042 --> 00:34:17,292 SHATNER: Is it possible 655 00:34:17,417 --> 00:34:20,500 that the Dragon Man was actually a giant? 656 00:34:20,708 --> 00:34:22,333 Perhaps clues can be found 657 00:34:22,500 --> 00:34:25,167 by examining the numerous historical accounts 658 00:34:25,333 --> 00:34:29,708 of people claiming to have encountered ancient giants. 659 00:34:29,875 --> 00:34:32,833 Giants are a stock character of folklore throughout the world. 660 00:34:34,042 --> 00:34:35,958 For example, the Bible clearly states 661 00:34:36,125 --> 00:34:39,000 that there were giants on the Earth. 662 00:34:39,208 --> 00:34:40,500 HUGH NEWMAN: In North America, 663 00:34:40,667 --> 00:34:42,167 the Native American cultures have many 664 00:34:42,375 --> 00:34:44,292 of these giant stories. 665 00:34:44,458 --> 00:34:46,250 For example, in Mi'kmaq tradition, 666 00:34:46,375 --> 00:34:48,958 we find stories of giants 667 00:34:49,167 --> 00:34:50,667 that would hunt people and eat them. 668 00:34:50,875 --> 00:34:53,875 There are similar stories in the Algonquian-speaking 669 00:34:54,083 --> 00:34:57,083 Natives of North America as well, and traditions, 670 00:34:57,250 --> 00:34:59,167 even up to relatively recent time, 671 00:34:59,292 --> 00:35:00,833 would honor these ancient giants. 672 00:35:01,042 --> 00:35:02,917 And this is something that is prevalent 673 00:35:03,083 --> 00:35:05,083 in different parts of the world. 674 00:35:06,125 --> 00:35:08,500 SHATNER: There are many skeptics who write off tales of giants 675 00:35:08,708 --> 00:35:12,167 as nothing more than exaggeration or fantasy. 676 00:35:12,333 --> 00:35:14,167 But there are others who insist 677 00:35:14,375 --> 00:35:17,625 that giants were, in fact, quite real. 678 00:35:17,792 --> 00:35:21,958 And as evidence they point to accounts of large human bones 679 00:35:22,083 --> 00:35:25,667 being discovered throughout North America. 680 00:35:26,875 --> 00:35:28,458 NEWMAN: During the mid-1800s, 681 00:35:28,583 --> 00:35:31,625 the Smithsonian Institution had an edict 682 00:35:31,792 --> 00:35:34,292 where they would collect all the different skeletons 683 00:35:34,417 --> 00:35:36,500 of Native American cultures 684 00:35:36,708 --> 00:35:37,917 from mounds, from caves, 685 00:35:38,083 --> 00:35:40,458 from all over the country, basically. 686 00:35:40,625 --> 00:35:44,292 And they started finding these remarkable skeletons 687 00:35:44,458 --> 00:35:46,083 and discoveries that suggested 688 00:35:46,208 --> 00:35:48,042 there was a very advanced race of giants 689 00:35:48,208 --> 00:35:50,208 living in North America. 690 00:35:51,250 --> 00:35:54,042 And even in their Smithsonian annual reports 691 00:35:54,208 --> 00:35:55,792 in the late 1800s-- 692 00:35:55,958 --> 00:35:59,375 specifically, the fifth and the 12th annual reports-- 693 00:35:59,542 --> 00:36:02,625 they documented between seven- and eight-foot-tall skeletons 694 00:36:02,750 --> 00:36:07,125 that their Smithsonian employees actually dug up themselves. 695 00:36:07,292 --> 00:36:09,667 And yet in 1910 onwards, 696 00:36:09,833 --> 00:36:13,500 when Ales Hrdlicka became the director of the Smithsonian, 697 00:36:13,667 --> 00:36:16,708 he put a news report out saying giants are no more 698 00:36:16,917 --> 00:36:21,167 and tried to delete this idea that giants ever existed, 699 00:36:21,333 --> 00:36:24,125 even though they discovered some themselves 700 00:36:24,208 --> 00:36:26,292 in the late 1800s. 701 00:36:26,458 --> 00:36:28,667 And so, there's a definite mystery here 702 00:36:28,833 --> 00:36:31,583 when it comes to trying to find evidence 703 00:36:31,708 --> 00:36:35,208 of these giant skeletons of North America. 704 00:36:35,375 --> 00:36:38,083 COLLINS: Hundreds, perhaps even thousands, 705 00:36:38,250 --> 00:36:41,833 of these giant skeletons have been unearthed, 706 00:36:42,000 --> 00:36:44,042 but the problem with this is 707 00:36:44,208 --> 00:36:46,500 that all of them today have been lost. 708 00:36:46,667 --> 00:36:49,583 Everything that was inside the Smithsonian Institute had 709 00:36:49,750 --> 00:36:53,333 to be given back, or they were just destroyed. 710 00:36:54,333 --> 00:36:56,375 And so the importance of the discovery 711 00:36:56,542 --> 00:36:59,375 of the Dragon Man skull is in the fact 712 00:36:59,500 --> 00:37:02,833 that this archaic human that once existed 713 00:37:03,000 --> 00:37:08,625 in this region of China has been brought back into reality 714 00:37:08,750 --> 00:37:12,167 and is being studied by the scientists today. 715 00:37:12,333 --> 00:37:13,708 You can discover so much information 716 00:37:14,292 --> 00:37:15,167 from just a single bone. 717 00:37:15,500 --> 00:37:17,958 It opens up a whole world of opportunity 718 00:37:18,042 --> 00:37:19,500 for what we can learn about them-- 719 00:37:19,667 --> 00:37:20,917 who humans are and where we came from. 720 00:37:29,542 --> 00:37:32,417 SHATNER: This rustic town located in the Mojave Desert 721 00:37:32,583 --> 00:37:36,167 is adjacent to Joshua Tree National Park. 722 00:37:36,333 --> 00:37:39,417 Each year, millions of people visit Joshua Tree 723 00:37:39,583 --> 00:37:42,750 to hike through its twisting expanse of boulders 724 00:37:42,958 --> 00:37:45,000 and oddly shaped trees. 725 00:37:45,208 --> 00:37:48,833 But unfortunately, many adventure seekers 726 00:37:49,000 --> 00:37:52,375 who trek into this wilderness never return. 727 00:37:53,542 --> 00:37:56,833 BLACKBURN: On occasion, human remains have been found out 728 00:37:56,958 --> 00:37:59,292 in the area of the Joshua Tree National Park, 729 00:37:59,500 --> 00:38:01,500 and these are presumably 730 00:38:01,667 --> 00:38:03,750 hikers who have gone missing over the years. 731 00:38:04,792 --> 00:38:08,417 So, while it's a beautiful, striking-looking place, 732 00:38:08,583 --> 00:38:12,333 it's also very secluded and very dangerous. 733 00:38:13,375 --> 00:38:15,042 SHATNER: It's easy to see how tourists hiking 734 00:38:15,250 --> 00:38:16,750 in Joshua Tree could get lost 735 00:38:16,917 --> 00:38:19,250 and fall victim to the scorching temperatures 736 00:38:19,417 --> 00:38:21,375 of this desert environment. 737 00:38:21,500 --> 00:38:23,875 However, some locals believe 738 00:38:24,042 --> 00:38:27,208 that mysterious deaths in the park are the work 739 00:38:27,333 --> 00:38:32,958 of a frightening monster who is referred to as the Yucca Man. 740 00:38:34,375 --> 00:38:36,292 BLACKBURN: The Yucca Man is seen 741 00:38:36,458 --> 00:38:39,292 in the southern regions of the California area. 742 00:38:39,458 --> 00:38:42,000 Sightings of the Yucca Man date back 743 00:38:42,167 --> 00:38:44,333 to at least the 1960s. 744 00:38:45,375 --> 00:38:47,792 It's described as being very tall, 745 00:38:47,958 --> 00:38:51,500 covered in hair over its entire body. 746 00:38:51,625 --> 00:38:53,375 BADER: The Yucca Man is what you might call 747 00:38:53,542 --> 00:38:55,458 a desert-based bigfoot. 748 00:38:55,583 --> 00:38:57,417 People go missing in the Yucca Valley 749 00:38:57,542 --> 00:38:59,917 and its various campgrounds. 750 00:39:00,125 --> 00:39:03,458 Part of the evolving lore of this creature is, perhaps it is 751 00:39:03,583 --> 00:39:06,875 preying on humans when it finds people who are vulnerable. 752 00:39:07,917 --> 00:39:12,250 SHATNER: The idea that a giant monster roams this remote area 753 00:39:12,417 --> 00:39:16,583 and preys upon unsuspecting hikers is chilling. 754 00:39:16,750 --> 00:39:18,500 But according to local lore, 755 00:39:18,708 --> 00:39:21,625 another fearsome encounter involving the Yucca Man 756 00:39:21,792 --> 00:39:24,708 allegedly took place at a nearby 757 00:39:24,875 --> 00:39:27,083 U.S. Marine Corps base. 758 00:39:28,083 --> 00:39:32,292 One of the more famous Yucca Man encounters occurred in 1971 759 00:39:32,417 --> 00:39:34,542 at the Twentynine Palms Marine Base. 760 00:39:34,708 --> 00:39:38,333 A Marine was on night duty 761 00:39:38,500 --> 00:39:40,708 and encountered this eight-foot-tall, 762 00:39:40,875 --> 00:39:43,167 -blond Sasquatch creature. -(creature growls) 763 00:39:43,375 --> 00:39:45,250 (roars) 764 00:39:45,417 --> 00:39:46,958 He then became unconscious, 765 00:39:47,125 --> 00:39:51,417 and when he was found, his rifle was bent in half 766 00:39:51,583 --> 00:39:53,625 with no explanation. 767 00:39:53,833 --> 00:39:57,500 He was unharmed, but it's pretty scary 768 00:39:57,708 --> 00:40:00,083 to think of a Marine being knocked unconscious 769 00:40:00,208 --> 00:40:02,458 and a rifle being bent in half. 770 00:40:02,667 --> 00:40:04,542 SHATNER: While it's impossible 771 00:40:04,708 --> 00:40:07,500 to verify the Yucca Man's alleged run-ins 772 00:40:07,667 --> 00:40:10,750 with military personnel, many locals are convinced 773 00:40:10,875 --> 00:40:13,625 that this dangerous creature actually lives 774 00:40:13,708 --> 00:40:15,167 in the Mojave Desert. 775 00:40:15,375 --> 00:40:16,958 And like other monsters 776 00:40:17,167 --> 00:40:19,750 that have been widely reported by eyewitnesses 777 00:40:19,917 --> 00:40:22,958 but not officially recognized by science, 778 00:40:23,167 --> 00:40:26,375 the possibility of its existence 779 00:40:26,500 --> 00:40:29,708 both tantalizes and terrifies. 780 00:40:29,917 --> 00:40:32,583 We love believing in these creatures 781 00:40:32,750 --> 00:40:36,292 and monsters because we love getting scared. 782 00:40:36,417 --> 00:40:39,167 But we also love the unknown, 783 00:40:39,333 --> 00:40:44,208 not knowing if we've discovered every species on the planet. 784 00:40:44,375 --> 00:40:47,167 The mystery is the best part of it all. 785 00:40:47,375 --> 00:40:50,333 McNEILL: We are often inclined 786 00:40:50,542 --> 00:40:53,625 to see belief in fantastical creatures as 787 00:40:53,750 --> 00:40:57,875 somewhat irrational, maybe fantastical, something that 788 00:40:58,042 --> 00:40:59,208 isn't scientific. 789 00:40:59,375 --> 00:41:01,667 And yet there's news reports 790 00:41:01,875 --> 00:41:03,417 of people interacting with creatures 791 00:41:03,542 --> 00:41:05,167 that maybe we can't identify. 792 00:41:05,375 --> 00:41:07,708 That keeps it alive. 793 00:41:07,917 --> 00:41:10,625 It is not fundamentally proven false. 794 00:41:10,750 --> 00:41:14,792 And that kind of monster is what we are continuing 795 00:41:15,000 --> 00:41:17,375 to be obsessed with. 796 00:41:17,542 --> 00:41:20,542 So, what do you think? 797 00:41:20,750 --> 00:41:23,417 Are these dangerous and frightening creatures real 798 00:41:23,625 --> 00:41:26,250 or just a figment of our imagination? 799 00:41:26,417 --> 00:41:27,667 Could the stories we've been told 800 00:41:27,833 --> 00:41:30,583 about scary monsters be strictly fantasy, 801 00:41:30,708 --> 00:41:35,333 or are these tales based on actual experiences 802 00:41:35,542 --> 00:41:37,375 with terrifying entities? 803 00:41:37,542 --> 00:41:40,000 What exactly are people encountering 804 00:41:40,208 --> 00:41:43,500 when they come up against these strange savages? 805 00:41:44,833 --> 00:41:48,458 It's a spine-tingling mystery, but one that's best explored 806 00:41:48,583 --> 00:41:50,458 from the comfort of your own home, 807 00:41:50,583 --> 00:41:54,542 because nothing can guarantee your safety 808 00:41:54,708 --> 00:41:57,750 while the truth about these creatures of the night 809 00:41:57,958 --> 00:42:00,000 remains... 810 00:42:00,208 --> 00:42:02,333 unexplained. 811 00:42:02,458 --> 00:42:04,042 CAPTIONING PROVIDED BY A+E NETWORKS 64334

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