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[instrumental rock music]
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- [Voiceover] Do I
like the things that
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00:00:33,309 --> 00:00:35,414
Marcus Miller has been doing?
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00:00:35,449 --> 00:00:37,313
I love the what Marcus
Miller has done.
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00:00:37,347 --> 00:00:40,109
He's a marvelous musician,
marvelous writer.
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00:00:40,143 --> 00:00:42,076
And the wonderful
thing about Marcus,
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he has his own fingerprint,
like we all do.
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00:00:45,562 --> 00:00:47,668
Everybody has a
different fingerprint.
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00:00:47,702 --> 00:00:49,221
There's billions
of people on earth,
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00:00:49,256 --> 00:00:52,880
but everyone is
different and you have
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00:00:52,914 --> 00:00:55,331
to discover that
difference in yourself.
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00:00:55,365 --> 00:00:57,505
That's what Marcus has done,
he's discovered himself.
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00:00:57,540 --> 00:00:59,887
So, he's very fortunate.
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[bass guitar music]
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00:01:20,045 --> 00:01:21,150
- [Marcus] Where
you come from as
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a musician is really everything.
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If you hear somebody
speak, within two
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sentences of them
speaking, you basically
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00:01:29,848 --> 00:01:33,334
have a good idea of
where they're from.
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Their accent, the words
they choose, you know.
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00:01:35,888 --> 00:01:37,373
And it's the same
thing with music.
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00:01:37,407 --> 00:01:40,169
If you're a true
musician, when you play,
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00:01:40,203 --> 00:01:41,963
within a couple of
sentences you'll be telling
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00:01:41,998 --> 00:01:44,207
people who you are and
where you come from.
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When you heard Miles Davis play,
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00:01:46,036 --> 00:01:49,695
you knew that he was from
St. Louis, that culture.
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If I had to describe my sound
on the bass it's metallic,
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00:01:54,148 --> 00:01:55,977
but with a richness,
with a deepness.
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00:01:56,012 --> 00:01:57,047
And I think it's
really important
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00:01:57,082 --> 00:01:59,015
to have both at the same time.
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00:01:59,049 --> 00:02:02,501
I think that I'm a
funk bass player,
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00:02:02,536 --> 00:02:05,849
but with a huge jazz education.
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00:02:05,884 --> 00:02:08,921
My music, it says New
York, when I was growing
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00:02:08,956 --> 00:02:11,614
up in New York there
was funk in the streets,
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00:02:11,648 --> 00:02:14,168
there was salsa music
here, there was reggae,
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00:02:14,203 --> 00:02:15,721
there was African,
there was Calypso.
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00:02:15,756 --> 00:02:18,483
There was everything
going on at the same time.
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00:02:18,517 --> 00:02:20,105
And as a musician
in New York you had
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00:02:20,140 --> 00:02:22,694
to be familiar with all
those different styles,
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00:02:22,728 --> 00:02:25,662
early on, and so as a New York
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00:02:25,697 --> 00:02:28,009
musician I've continued that.
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But you're always
gonna hear my accent.
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00:02:29,425 --> 00:02:31,496
[laughs] You're
always gonna hear that
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00:02:31,530 --> 00:02:35,120
I come from New
York in the 70's.
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[upbeat jazz music]
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00:02:49,824 --> 00:02:53,103
[ambulance sirens]
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00:03:08,188 --> 00:03:12,053
My name is Marcus
Miller and my birthday
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00:03:12,088 --> 00:03:16,230
is June 14th, 1959
and I was born in
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00:03:16,265 --> 00:03:19,164
Brooklyn, New York and I
lived there for 10 years.
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00:03:19,199 --> 00:03:21,649
Then my family moved
to Jamaica, Queens.
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00:03:21,684 --> 00:03:24,894
My dad worked for the New
York City Transit Authority
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00:03:24,928 --> 00:03:29,209
for awhile driving the bus
and my mom was a nurse.
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00:03:29,243 --> 00:03:31,901
I don't have a memory of
the first time I heard music
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00:03:31,935 --> 00:03:34,041
because music was in my family,
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00:03:34,075 --> 00:03:35,663
man, from the very beginning.
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00:03:35,698 --> 00:03:37,596
My father's a piano player,
he plays in the church
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00:03:37,631 --> 00:03:40,944
and his father, who was
a minister, also played
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00:03:40,979 --> 00:03:44,983
the piano and my
father's aunts all sang.
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00:03:46,295 --> 00:03:48,158
And so, music was
a part of my life
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00:03:48,193 --> 00:03:50,506
from the day they
brought me home.
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00:03:50,540 --> 00:03:53,474
Every Sunday there would
be a church service
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00:03:53,509 --> 00:03:55,614
and then after the
service the whole family
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00:03:55,649 --> 00:03:57,823
would get together
in the basement of
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00:03:57,858 --> 00:04:00,205
the church and perform
for each other.
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00:04:00,240 --> 00:04:01,586
I always thought
music was just as
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00:04:01,620 --> 00:04:04,313
much a part of life
as going to work,
69
00:04:04,347 --> 00:04:06,487
so it's a very
natural thing for me.
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00:04:06,522 --> 00:04:08,455
But the first thing I
heard that made me say,
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00:04:08,489 --> 00:04:10,802
"You know what, I wanna
be a musician myself"
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00:04:10,836 --> 00:04:14,288
was when I heard The Jackson 5.
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00:04:14,323 --> 00:04:17,049
I was 10 years old and
I think Michael Jackson
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00:04:17,084 --> 00:04:20,467
was probably 10 or
11 years old himself.
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00:04:20,501 --> 00:04:23,987
And to see people
who are your own age
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00:04:24,022 --> 00:04:27,301
who were that fantastic,
it just made you so crazy.
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00:04:27,336 --> 00:04:29,269
You said, "Man, I can do that."
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00:04:29,303 --> 00:04:31,926
["I Want You Back"
by The Jackson 5]
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00:04:33,445 --> 00:04:35,102
♪ Let me tell ya now
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00:04:35,136 --> 00:04:37,173
♪ Ooo, woo
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00:04:39,244 --> 00:04:41,384
♪ When I had you to myself
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00:04:41,419 --> 00:04:43,628
♪ I didn't want you around
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00:04:43,662 --> 00:04:46,320
♪ Those pretty faces
always made you
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00:04:46,355 --> 00:04:48,529
♪ Stand out in a crowd
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00:04:48,564 --> 00:04:51,256
♪ Someone picked
you from the bunch
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♪ One glance was all it took
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♪ Now it's much too late for me
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00:04:56,054 --> 00:04:57,573
♪ To take a second look
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- [Marcus] In our
school in New York
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00:04:59,540 --> 00:05:01,335
they offered you
three instruments,
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00:05:01,370 --> 00:05:04,200
the trumpets, the
drums or the clarinet.
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00:05:04,234 --> 00:05:06,029
I didn't really have any
interest in the trumpet.
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00:05:06,064 --> 00:05:07,583
I really wanted
to play the drums,
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00:05:07,617 --> 00:05:09,999
but my father was
like, "No way, [laughs]
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00:05:10,033 --> 00:05:11,759
"you ain't playing
drums in the apartment."
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00:05:11,794 --> 00:05:13,416
So, the clarinet was
the only thing left
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00:05:13,451 --> 00:05:14,797
and I didn't know if
I loved the clarinet,
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00:05:14,831 --> 00:05:17,800
but I loved playing
and I was pretty good.
99
00:05:17,834 --> 00:05:22,356
You know, I stayed with it
all the way through college,
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00:05:22,391 --> 00:05:24,047
but I wanted to
play in a Soul band
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00:05:24,082 --> 00:05:26,464
and there's no
clarinet in Soul music.
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00:05:26,498 --> 00:05:29,087
I wanted to play an instrument
that was at the center
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00:05:29,121 --> 00:05:32,055
of the R&B and the Soul
and the Funk music.
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00:05:32,090 --> 00:05:34,748
And the bass really seemed
like it was at the center.
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00:05:34,782 --> 00:05:37,751
And I asked my mother
to get me a bass guitar
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00:05:37,785 --> 00:05:40,857
and tried to find a
band in my neighborhood
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00:05:40,892 --> 00:05:42,514
that would let me play bass.
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00:05:42,549 --> 00:05:45,241
After high school I
was ready to go to
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00:05:45,275 --> 00:05:48,313
the music conservatory
in New York,
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00:05:48,348 --> 00:05:51,903
but at the last minute
I said to myself,
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00:05:51,937 --> 00:05:53,594
"Am I crazy? I'm gonna go to the
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00:05:53,629 --> 00:05:55,872
"conservatory to
play the clarinet?
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00:05:55,907 --> 00:05:57,736
"How many job opportunities are
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00:05:57,771 --> 00:06:00,601
"there for a
clarinetist in classical
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00:06:00,636 --> 00:06:02,431
"music with a big afro?"
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00:06:02,465 --> 00:06:04,502
And I'm like, I'm
playing bass guitar,
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00:06:04,536 --> 00:06:05,779
I don't think I'm as good on the
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00:06:05,813 --> 00:06:07,539
bass guitar as I
am on the clarinet,
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00:06:07,574 --> 00:06:11,025
but I'm already got jobs and
exciting things are happening.
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00:06:11,060 --> 00:06:13,925
So, let me focus on
the bass and once I did
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00:06:13,959 --> 00:06:17,963
that I began to progress
a lot on the bass guitar.
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00:06:17,998 --> 00:06:20,725
[upbeat Funk music]
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00:07:13,018 --> 00:07:15,089
- [Voiceover] With
Marcus, we met at the
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00:07:15,124 --> 00:07:16,988
High School of Music and Art.
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00:07:17,022 --> 00:07:22,027
Marcus was playing
clarinet in the Band Eight
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00:07:22,683 --> 00:07:26,307
and Orchestra Eight which
was a Senior wind ensembles.
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00:07:26,342 --> 00:07:28,137
And next thing I
know I see this same
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00:07:28,171 --> 00:07:30,795
guy who was playing clarinet,
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00:07:30,829 --> 00:07:33,660
Marcus, playing
the electric bass
130
00:07:33,694 --> 00:07:35,489
and so I sat there
and watched him.
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00:07:35,524 --> 00:07:39,700
And then this is how we
got to become friends.
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00:07:39,735 --> 00:07:43,635
My father, who was a
big jazz enthusiast,
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00:07:43,670 --> 00:07:47,190
he had the best of all eras.
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00:07:47,225 --> 00:07:49,883
I said, "Well, Marcus, man,
come over to the house."
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00:07:49,917 --> 00:07:51,609
We're playing records
and everything, I said,
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00:07:51,643 --> 00:07:54,957
"Well, man, who were some of
your favorite bass players?"
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00:07:54,991 --> 00:07:59,271
So, he says, "Well,
I like Larry Graham
138
00:07:59,306 --> 00:08:04,104
"and I like Bootsy Collins."
139
00:08:04,138 --> 00:08:07,694
I said, "Well, yeah, those
are great bass players, man,
140
00:08:07,728 --> 00:08:12,457
"but, you know, do you
like Paul Chambers?"
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00:08:12,492 --> 00:08:14,148
And he knew about Paul Chambers
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00:08:14,183 --> 00:08:16,392
because of Miles's
"Kind of Blue" record.
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00:08:16,426 --> 00:08:19,257
Then I started mentioning
other bass players,
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00:08:19,291 --> 00:08:21,121
Doug Watkins and
people like that,
145
00:08:21,155 --> 00:08:23,503
he didn't know
anything about them.
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00:08:23,537 --> 00:08:26,022
So, immediately
we would listen to
147
00:08:26,057 --> 00:08:29,543
records all day
and half the night.
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00:08:29,578 --> 00:08:32,995
One day we were sitting
up listening to records,
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00:08:33,029 --> 00:08:34,617
he says, "You know, Wash, I have
150
00:08:34,652 --> 00:08:36,930
"an uncle that plays piano."
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00:08:36,964 --> 00:08:38,310
I said, "Well, who is he?"
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00:08:38,345 --> 00:08:41,451
He says, "Well, you ever
hear of Wynton Kelly?"
153
00:08:43,453 --> 00:08:47,043
I said, "Wynton Kelly,
that's your uncle?"
154
00:08:47,078 --> 00:08:48,631
"You've heard of him?"
155
00:08:48,666 --> 00:08:50,426
I said, "Man, ever
heard of him?"
156
00:08:50,460 --> 00:08:52,946
Went right in the
closet start pulling out
157
00:08:52,980 --> 00:08:56,881
all these records,
you know, said,
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00:08:56,915 --> 00:09:01,920
"Man, you ever hear this
"Miles Davis at the Blackhawk?"
159
00:09:02,852 --> 00:09:04,682
"Someday My Prince Will Come?"
160
00:09:04,716 --> 00:09:07,616
All these records,
the records he made,
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00:09:07,650 --> 00:09:10,515
Winter made, for Riverside.
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00:09:10,929 --> 00:09:15,037
And so, he didn't realize
how great his uncle was.
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00:09:15,071 --> 00:09:17,004
I couldn't believe it, man.
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00:09:17,039 --> 00:09:19,662
You know, he got into
it, he got into all
165
00:09:19,697 --> 00:09:23,735
the bass players, Sam
Jones and Oscar Pettiford.
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00:09:23,770 --> 00:09:27,014
That shows you how much
he was into the music.
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00:09:27,049 --> 00:09:30,121
Marcus is a very
good sight reader.
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00:09:30,155 --> 00:09:32,364
He got that from
playing clarinet.
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00:09:32,399 --> 00:09:35,091
I think what helped
Marcus and made him
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00:09:35,126 --> 00:09:37,611
become a major studio
player in New York
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00:09:37,646 --> 00:09:41,684
was his ability to
sight read at a glance.
172
00:09:41,719 --> 00:09:44,618
Being able to look at
these parts and be able
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00:09:44,653 --> 00:09:47,932
to play these
things note perfect.
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00:09:47,966 --> 00:09:49,036
And there were some bass players
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00:09:49,071 --> 00:09:50,831
that really couldn't do that.
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00:09:50,866 --> 00:09:52,626
They'd put something
in front of him
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00:09:52,661 --> 00:09:54,594
and he would look at it,
178
00:09:54,628 --> 00:09:57,044
play it once or twice, bam!
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00:09:57,079 --> 00:09:59,909
So, then he became the on-call
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00:09:59,944 --> 00:10:01,842
cat and that's how it starts.
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00:10:01,877 --> 00:10:04,914
[mellow bass clarinet music]
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00:10:38,914 --> 00:10:40,847
- [Marcus] When I began
playing the bass in
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00:10:40,881 --> 00:10:43,953
the 70's in New York
everyone played the bass
184
00:10:43,988 --> 00:10:46,576
pretty much based on
James Jamerson's style.
185
00:10:46,611 --> 00:10:48,268
James Jamerson was
the bass player who
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00:10:48,302 --> 00:10:51,098
played for Motown
and then all of a
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00:10:51,133 --> 00:10:53,618
sudden we heard
Larry Graham, right?
188
00:10:53,653 --> 00:10:57,484
Around '73, '74, and
he wasn't playing with
189
00:10:57,518 --> 00:10:59,141
the traditional
bass guitar sound.
190
00:10:59,175 --> 00:11:00,521
He was thumping it,
he was hitting it
191
00:11:00,556 --> 00:11:02,144
with his thumb and plucking it.
192
00:11:02,178 --> 00:11:05,457
And we were like, "Whoa,
what is that, man?"
193
00:11:05,492 --> 00:11:09,427
You know, and everyone that
I knew, every bass player,
194
00:11:09,461 --> 00:11:10,980
was like, "Man, I
gotta learn how to do
195
00:11:11,015 --> 00:11:13,120
"that 'cause that's
the coolest sound."
196
00:11:13,155 --> 00:11:15,571
You know, especially to a young
ear, you know what I mean?
197
00:11:15,605 --> 00:11:17,021
Because it was very dynamic,
198
00:11:17,055 --> 00:11:19,437
"boom, bap", you know, it
really got your attention.
199
00:11:19,471 --> 00:11:22,716
So, I was like
everybody else, man.
200
00:11:22,751 --> 00:11:27,203
Larry Graham was a huge
influence and I think
201
00:11:27,238 --> 00:11:28,791
he influenced a lot
of bass players.
202
00:11:28,826 --> 00:11:32,415
I think Stanley Clarke was
influenced by Larry Graham.
203
00:11:32,450 --> 00:11:35,211
Bootsy was influenced
by Larry Graham
204
00:11:35,246 --> 00:11:36,937
and his personality was so huge
205
00:11:36,972 --> 00:11:40,389
we all got swept
up in his world.
206
00:11:40,423 --> 00:11:42,632
I eventually started
playing more jazz,
207
00:11:42,667 --> 00:11:45,635
but I took that
style and tried to
208
00:11:45,670 --> 00:11:48,190
move it over into the jazz.
209
00:11:48,224 --> 00:11:50,779
When I first played with
Miles he heard me playing,
210
00:11:50,813 --> 00:11:52,781
he goes, "Okay, Larry
Graham." [laughs]
211
00:11:52,815 --> 00:11:55,128
You know, because he was
aware of Larry Graham, too.
212
00:11:55,162 --> 00:11:57,337
So, it was very much
a part of the culture.
213
00:11:57,371 --> 00:12:00,167
[Funk music]
214
00:12:45,661 --> 00:12:47,456
- [Voiceover] Marcus,
what you mainly can
215
00:12:47,490 --> 00:12:51,978
hear is who he is as a
creative person and using
216
00:12:52,012 --> 00:12:55,533
the influence from me as
a foundation for that.
217
00:12:55,567 --> 00:12:59,226
He plays the slap bass,
but he also plays the
218
00:12:59,261 --> 00:13:03,955
overhand style as well and
has mastered that technique.
219
00:13:03,990 --> 00:13:08,649
Another thing on Marcus, he
thinks like a lead player.
220
00:13:08,684 --> 00:13:12,308
Not every bass
player can do that,
221
00:13:12,343 --> 00:13:15,691
you know, not every bass
player thinks like that.
222
00:13:15,725 --> 00:13:18,176
Not every bass player
has the ability to get on
223
00:13:18,211 --> 00:13:21,386
other instruments and
express that lead quality.
224
00:13:21,421 --> 00:13:22,698
So, he can do it on his horn,
225
00:13:22,732 --> 00:13:25,045
but he can also do it
on the bass as well.
226
00:13:25,080 --> 00:13:30,085
So, he's unique in
himself and even though
227
00:13:30,879 --> 00:13:33,709
he can play like
other people there
228
00:13:33,743 --> 00:13:36,298
are other people who
can't play like him.
229
00:13:36,332 --> 00:13:41,199
Every time you hear Marcus,
it could be the same song,
230
00:13:41,234 --> 00:13:43,684
but it's not gonna be
the same performance.
231
00:13:43,719 --> 00:13:46,515
Because he's always
looking for growth.
232
00:13:46,549 --> 00:13:51,692
It's like, "How can I
be better at what I do?"
233
00:13:51,727 --> 00:13:54,868
So, the same song he played
at a concert last night,
234
00:13:54,903 --> 00:13:57,043
he played tonight, it's
gonna be different.
235
00:13:57,077 --> 00:14:01,530
Because he's gonna absorb from
the people that's around him.
236
00:14:01,564 --> 00:14:04,291
Whether it be horn
players, keyboard players
237
00:14:04,326 --> 00:14:07,363
or whatever, he's
soaking that in and when
238
00:14:07,398 --> 00:14:12,196
he plays all of those
elements comes out.
239
00:14:12,230 --> 00:14:17,235
So, then he becomes more than
the bass player on that song.
240
00:14:17,546 --> 00:14:20,860
But at the same time
he knows how to then
241
00:14:20,894 --> 00:14:24,864
fall back and be a
part of the background,
242
00:14:24,898 --> 00:14:27,728
part of the foundation and
let somebody else shine.
243
00:14:27,763 --> 00:14:30,662
And he can just lay in
the cut, that's a gift.
244
00:14:30,697 --> 00:14:33,355
[funky bass guitar music]
245
00:15:03,074 --> 00:15:04,800
- Lenny White was tremendously
246
00:15:04,834 --> 00:15:06,698
important in my
career, you know.
247
00:15:06,733 --> 00:15:09,978
He was the first
really big artist
248
00:15:10,012 --> 00:15:12,187
in jazz that I played with.
249
00:15:12,221 --> 00:15:15,535
I met Omar Hakim in high school,
250
00:15:15,569 --> 00:15:17,502
we went to the same
high school in new York.
251
00:15:17,537 --> 00:15:20,816
And Omar started bringing
me around some of
252
00:15:20,850 --> 00:15:24,199
the other talented musicians
in Queens, in New York.
253
00:15:24,233 --> 00:15:27,305
And eventually Lenny
White walked into a club
254
00:15:27,340 --> 00:15:29,894
one day to check out
these young Queens
255
00:15:29,929 --> 00:15:31,896
musicians because
he lived in Queens.
256
00:15:31,931 --> 00:15:33,933
He said, "Hey, man, come
do some gigs with me."
257
00:15:33,967 --> 00:15:37,902
He had just left Chick Corea's
Return to Forever group.
258
00:15:37,937 --> 00:15:40,940
- [Voiceover] We
had a common mentor,
259
00:15:40,974 --> 00:15:45,703
Weldon Irvine, and
Weldon was like a teacher
260
00:15:45,737 --> 00:15:50,466
and he made all of
us in Jamaica, Queens
261
00:15:50,501 --> 00:15:53,228
responsible for the
music that we played.
262
00:15:53,262 --> 00:15:55,713
I had just left Return to
Forever and I'm putting
263
00:15:55,747 --> 00:15:57,715
my own band together,
Weldon says,
264
00:15:57,749 --> 00:16:00,407
"Hey, I got a bass
player for you."
265
00:16:00,442 --> 00:16:01,719
I said, "Okay."
266
00:16:01,753 --> 00:16:04,032
They take me to this
club called Gerrell's
267
00:16:04,066 --> 00:16:08,001
and I see Marcus and
Omar playing together.
268
00:16:08,036 --> 00:16:11,694
Marcus is 16, I said, "Wow,
this is pretty impressive."
269
00:16:11,729 --> 00:16:14,732
And so I become
friends with Marcus,
270
00:16:14,766 --> 00:16:16,837
he's in the neighborhood
and I'm making
271
00:16:16,872 --> 00:16:20,393
my second album
called "Big City."
272
00:16:20,980 --> 00:16:22,602
And Marcus would hang
out all the time,
273
00:16:22,636 --> 00:16:24,880
I said, "Okay, come
on to the studio."
274
00:16:24,914 --> 00:16:27,158
Marcus would always
have his bass,
275
00:16:27,193 --> 00:16:30,541
he would never not go
someplace without his bass.
276
00:16:30,575 --> 00:16:33,337
So, he's sitting there
in the studio and I said,
277
00:16:33,371 --> 00:16:36,202
"Marcus, open up your bass,
man, come on and play this."
278
00:16:36,236 --> 00:16:37,617
"Me?"
279
00:16:37,651 --> 00:16:38,963
I said, "Yeah, yeah, yeah,
play this part, man."
280
00:16:38,998 --> 00:16:43,657
You know, and so his
first record date was
281
00:16:43,692 --> 00:16:48,110
that he played this bass
line on tune on "Big City."
282
00:16:48,145 --> 00:16:50,043
So, when I had this
band that I started
283
00:16:50,078 --> 00:16:51,941
and we went out and played,
284
00:16:51,976 --> 00:16:55,014
I needed a good bass player
and that's when I got Marcus.
285
00:16:55,048 --> 00:16:58,603
And Marcus is one of the best
musicians I've ever known.
286
00:16:58,638 --> 00:17:00,640
Musician, I'm not
saying bass player.
287
00:17:00,674 --> 00:17:05,714
Music comes easy for him,
it's easy to explain,
288
00:17:05,748 --> 00:17:08,303
it's easy for him to decipher,
289
00:17:08,337 --> 00:17:11,409
it's easy for him to
create, it's easy for him to
290
00:17:11,444 --> 00:17:14,757
talk about and it's
easy for him to teach.
291
00:17:14,792 --> 00:17:17,036
No matter what instrument it is.
292
00:17:17,070 --> 00:17:20,832
But I always knew it
when I knew Marcus when
293
00:17:20,867 --> 00:17:24,422
he was 16 years old,
plus he had a purpose,
294
00:17:24,457 --> 00:17:28,185
which is a positive purpose
and he wanted to get better.
295
00:17:28,219 --> 00:17:30,601
[funk music]
296
00:18:06,292 --> 00:18:09,226
- [Marcus] Lonnie Liston
Smith in the 70's,
297
00:18:09,260 --> 00:18:14,265
he was like the first Trip Hop
298
00:18:15,024 --> 00:18:16,785
player to me [laughs], you know.
299
00:18:16,819 --> 00:18:18,373
His band played funk
music and he played
300
00:18:18,407 --> 00:18:21,410
these kind of
atmospheric keyboards
301
00:18:21,445 --> 00:18:23,688
over it and it was a
very, very distinct style
302
00:18:23,723 --> 00:18:25,518
that we all grew up with.
303
00:18:25,552 --> 00:18:28,314
And I actually got to do
some records with him,
304
00:18:28,348 --> 00:18:30,074
it was like my first stuff.
305
00:18:30,109 --> 00:18:32,801
- [Voiceover] I met
Marcus Miller when he
was 15 going on 16.
306
00:18:32,835 --> 00:18:34,906
We were jamming
somewhere in Queens.
307
00:18:34,941 --> 00:18:37,840
I said, "Wow, does
this boy sound good."
308
00:18:37,875 --> 00:18:39,808
So, then after he
finished jamming he
309
00:18:39,842 --> 00:18:41,292
put his bass down, he said,
310
00:18:41,327 --> 00:18:43,708
"I've got a song for you."
311
00:18:43,743 --> 00:18:45,296
So, I'm looking at
this little kid,
312
00:18:45,331 --> 00:18:46,953
I'm saying, "Mm-mmm."
313
00:18:46,987 --> 00:18:48,161
I said, "Okay."
314
00:18:48,196 --> 00:18:49,818
He sat down at the
piano and started
315
00:18:49,852 --> 00:18:52,165
playing "Journey Into Love."
316
00:18:52,200 --> 00:18:54,305
"Doom-doom, doom-doom."
317
00:18:54,340 --> 00:18:56,756
I said, "Oh, you have a
song for me, don't you?"
318
00:18:56,790 --> 00:18:58,861
I took him right
into the studio,
319
00:18:58,896 --> 00:19:01,933
it's on "Loveland"
and the producer,
320
00:19:01,968 --> 00:19:04,315
all the musicians saw
me bringing this little
321
00:19:04,350 --> 00:19:09,009
kid in and they got all upset,
got a terrible attitude.
322
00:19:09,044 --> 00:19:12,565
And few minutes later in
there I can't get to him.
323
00:19:12,599 --> 00:19:14,083
They're all surrounding him.
324
00:19:14,118 --> 00:19:16,224
"Man, he can play,
he sounds good."
325
00:19:16,258 --> 00:19:18,881
I said, "Miles, he
hires young musicians,
326
00:19:18,916 --> 00:19:20,573
"he catches them at that stage
327
00:19:20,607 --> 00:19:22,506
"and he knows
what's the future."
328
00:19:22,540 --> 00:19:23,748
And I remember when Miles was
329
00:19:23,783 --> 00:19:25,094
getting ready to hire Marcus,
330
00:19:25,129 --> 00:19:28,167
what he does is he
called musicians.
331
00:19:28,201 --> 00:19:30,652
He said, "Well, what do
you think of Marcus?"
332
00:19:30,686 --> 00:19:33,206
So, the first thing I said was,
333
00:19:33,241 --> 00:19:36,934
I said, "Good, you
have found your twin."
334
00:19:36,968 --> 00:19:40,179
So, he said, "Oh,
you still strange."
335
00:19:40,213 --> 00:19:44,252
But what I meant
was Miles is Gemini,
336
00:19:44,286 --> 00:19:48,497
Marcus is Gemini, the two twins.
337
00:19:48,532 --> 00:19:50,016
So, I said, "Hey,
you found your twin."
338
00:19:50,050 --> 00:19:51,811
And I said, "It's gonna work."
339
00:19:51,845 --> 00:19:53,778
And the rest is history.
340
00:19:53,813 --> 00:19:54,883
- ♪ We can dream
341
00:19:54,917 --> 00:19:59,232
♪ We can dream
342
00:19:59,267 --> 00:20:02,856
♪ Ah, yi-yi-yi-hee-ha
343
00:20:02,891 --> 00:20:07,240
♪ Ah, yi-yi-yi-hee-ha
344
00:20:07,275 --> 00:20:09,484
♪ Haaa
345
00:20:09,518 --> 00:20:12,383
[uptempo Jazz Funk music]
346
00:20:44,346 --> 00:20:46,106
- [Marcus] Well, I met David
Sanborn a long time ago.
347
00:20:46,141 --> 00:20:47,970
I actually had
braces on my teeth,
348
00:20:48,005 --> 00:20:49,869
I was 18 or 19 years old.
349
00:20:49,903 --> 00:20:52,181
I was making a name for
myself as a young musician
350
00:20:52,216 --> 00:20:54,287
in New York, as a
young bass player.
351
00:20:54,322 --> 00:20:58,049
And David's producer called
me to play on a song for
352
00:20:58,084 --> 00:21:01,605
David Sanborn and I came
in, I played on one song.
353
00:21:01,639 --> 00:21:04,193
That song was called
"Carly's Song."
354
00:21:04,228 --> 00:21:05,988
And a couple of months
later we both ended
355
00:21:06,023 --> 00:21:08,267
up in the house band of
a television show called
356
00:21:08,301 --> 00:21:10,338
Saturday Night Live, in
the house band together.
357
00:21:10,372 --> 00:21:12,616
I just used to love
to watch musicians
358
00:21:12,650 --> 00:21:15,550
react to him the
first time, you know?
359
00:21:15,584 --> 00:21:18,691
He'd play and the guitar
player would go...
360
00:21:18,725 --> 00:21:21,038
Just from the sound,
just from the sound.
361
00:21:21,072 --> 00:21:23,454
The sound was so
distinctive, you know?
362
00:21:23,489 --> 00:21:26,181
And it was one of
my first lessons in
363
00:21:26,215 --> 00:21:29,460
how important your sound
is, not just your notes.
364
00:21:29,495 --> 00:21:32,014
I was probably 20 years
old and I wanted to
365
00:21:32,049 --> 00:21:34,776
do my own album so
I wrote four songs.
366
00:21:34,810 --> 00:21:37,088
And I said to David,
"Hey, man, check out
367
00:21:37,123 --> 00:21:38,987
"my songs, I'm getting
ready to do an album."
368
00:21:39,021 --> 00:21:40,782
And a week later David
called me and said,
369
00:21:40,816 --> 00:21:43,371
"Marcus, I like these
songs, I wanna do them."
370
00:21:43,405 --> 00:21:44,510
And I said, "Well, which one?"
371
00:21:44,544 --> 00:21:45,959
He said, "I wanna do them all."
372
00:21:45,994 --> 00:21:48,893
I said, "You wanna do
my album?" [laughs]
373
00:21:48,928 --> 00:21:50,550
I recorded these
songs and they ended
374
00:21:50,585 --> 00:21:52,276
up on an album called "Voyeur."
375
00:21:52,311 --> 00:21:53,795
And that was really the
beginning of my relationship
376
00:21:53,829 --> 00:21:56,280
with David as a producer
and as a composer.
377
00:21:56,315 --> 00:21:58,282
- You know how it's
funny, like, sometimes you
378
00:21:58,317 --> 00:22:01,561
don't see who somebody
is because you're kinda
379
00:22:01,596 --> 00:22:03,391
so close to the
situation that you don't
380
00:22:03,425 --> 00:22:07,567
really, you know, recognize it.
381
00:22:07,602 --> 00:22:09,328
But, you know, when
I step back and look
382
00:22:09,362 --> 00:22:12,883
at what he does and who he is,
383
00:22:12,917 --> 00:22:16,783
it's like, "Wow, that's
really impressive."
384
00:22:16,818 --> 00:22:18,992
I have a tremendous
amount of respect as a
385
00:22:19,027 --> 00:22:21,754
musician and as a
writer and producer
386
00:22:21,788 --> 00:22:24,722
because as a producer
he's able to maintain
387
00:22:24,757 --> 00:22:26,862
an overview about
what the song should
388
00:22:26,897 --> 00:22:29,209
sound like and what the
record should sound like.
389
00:22:29,244 --> 00:22:32,005
And he has a good
sense of structure
390
00:22:32,040 --> 00:22:35,630
and really good at
finding unusual voicings
391
00:22:35,664 --> 00:22:37,942
and unusual harmonies
and stuff that,
392
00:22:37,977 --> 00:22:39,392
you know, are
challenging to play
393
00:22:39,427 --> 00:22:42,395
on musically and be authentic.
394
00:22:42,430 --> 00:22:44,293
Because he has a
really good, solid
395
00:22:44,328 --> 00:22:48,125
harmonic knowledge of
what constitutes jazz
396
00:22:48,159 --> 00:22:52,440
and he really understands R&B
music and Funk and Pop music.
397
00:22:52,474 --> 00:22:54,959
And not only does he
kind of understand it
398
00:22:54,994 --> 00:22:56,754
and have an appreciation for it,
399
00:22:56,789 --> 00:22:59,688
but he also can get
inside the music.
400
00:22:59,723 --> 00:23:02,242
[uptempo Jazz music]
401
00:24:18,318 --> 00:24:20,459
- [Marcus] Luther
Vandross and I met
402
00:24:20,493 --> 00:24:23,703
when he were both in Roberta
Flack's band together.
403
00:24:23,738 --> 00:24:26,016
He was singing background,
I was playing bass.
404
00:24:26,050 --> 00:24:29,675
That's when I really
got to appreciate Luther
405
00:24:29,709 --> 00:24:34,369
because a lot of singers are
not musicians, they just sing.
406
00:24:34,403 --> 00:24:37,648
But Luther was very
much a musician.
407
00:24:37,683 --> 00:24:40,064
He really taught
me about singing.
408
00:24:40,099 --> 00:24:43,516
So, one day he says, "Look,
I want to go in the studio
409
00:24:43,551 --> 00:24:46,657
"and record a demo because
I wanna be an artist,
410
00:24:46,692 --> 00:24:49,971
"not just a really well
known background singer."
411
00:24:50,005 --> 00:24:52,421
He had already sang
background for David Bowie,
412
00:24:52,456 --> 00:24:55,942
for Bette Midler, for
everybody, you know.
413
00:24:55,977 --> 00:24:58,911
Like, if you look on an
album in the late 70's,
414
00:24:58,945 --> 00:25:01,983
early 80's, he was singing
on everything, you know.
415
00:25:02,017 --> 00:25:03,502
But he wanted to be an artist.
416
00:25:03,536 --> 00:25:06,263
So, we cut some demos
for Luther and it took
417
00:25:06,297 --> 00:25:09,369
him awhile but he eventually
got a record deal.
418
00:25:09,404 --> 00:25:13,304
And his album was an
instant hit, million seller.
419
00:25:13,339 --> 00:25:16,066
Luther and I had such
a good time working
420
00:25:16,100 --> 00:25:18,896
together that for
Luther's second album
421
00:25:18,931 --> 00:25:21,416
we began to write
music together.
422
00:25:21,450 --> 00:25:23,314
And we continued to write stuff
423
00:25:23,349 --> 00:25:25,558
together for the next 20 years.
424
00:25:25,593 --> 00:25:28,527
And I began to produce with him.
425
00:25:28,561 --> 00:25:33,532
♪ In her arms and love me, too
426
00:25:35,534 --> 00:25:36,604
I would love to do:
427
00:25:36,638 --> 00:25:39,434
♪ You couldn't
really have a heart
428
00:25:39,468 --> 00:25:41,678
♪ And hurt me
429
00:25:41,712 --> 00:25:44,232
♪ Like you hurt me
430
00:25:44,266 --> 00:25:48,892
♪ And be so untrue
431
00:25:48,926 --> 00:25:52,551
♪ So what can I do
432
00:26:00,662 --> 00:26:03,285
♪ Yeah
433
00:26:10,569 --> 00:26:15,574
♪ Ooo, yeah
434
00:26:20,958 --> 00:26:22,339
♪ Yeah
435
00:26:22,373 --> 00:26:27,378
♪ Knowing I love you so
436
00:26:28,656 --> 00:26:30,347
- [Voiceover] I met
Marcus Miller through
437
00:26:30,381 --> 00:26:33,246
doing sessions for
Luther Vandross.
438
00:26:33,281 --> 00:26:35,145
He's one of those
names that you can
439
00:26:35,179 --> 00:26:37,630
just say Marcus, you
know, in many, many
440
00:26:37,665 --> 00:26:39,943
countries you could
just say Marcus
441
00:26:39,977 --> 00:26:42,497
as opposed to having
to say Marcus Miller.
442
00:26:43,118 --> 00:26:47,467
You can speak in terms of
a well-rounded musicians.
443
00:26:47,502 --> 00:26:52,507
Someone who really
has made a statement
444
00:26:52,921 --> 00:26:55,855
in so many different
areas from the standpoint
445
00:26:55,890 --> 00:26:58,306
of producing records
and arranging
446
00:26:58,340 --> 00:27:00,619
and writing and
singing and playing.
447
00:27:00,653 --> 00:27:03,483
The thing that I think
I appreciate most
448
00:27:03,518 --> 00:27:07,902
about Marcus's technique
is that he articulates
449
00:27:07,936 --> 00:27:10,663
each note as if he
were using a pick.
450
00:27:10,698 --> 00:27:12,665
It's like his thumb
is like a pick.
451
00:27:12,700 --> 00:27:14,529
Someone like a George
Benson who would
452
00:27:14,563 --> 00:27:18,119
play a phrase [imitating
bass guitar] with a pick.
453
00:27:18,153 --> 00:27:19,810
Well, Marcus does
that with his thumb.
454
00:27:19,845 --> 00:27:23,296
And that is one
incredible accomplishment
455
00:27:23,331 --> 00:27:25,816
and that technique
really does set him apart
456
00:27:25,851 --> 00:27:27,991
from pretty much any
other bass player.
457
00:27:28,025 --> 00:27:30,718
Marcus has his own unique style.
458
00:27:30,752 --> 00:27:32,927
[uptempo Jazz music]
459
00:28:07,893 --> 00:28:09,273
- [Marcus] Somebody
in my neighborhood,
460
00:28:09,308 --> 00:28:11,310
an older drummer,
said he heard me play,
461
00:28:11,344 --> 00:28:14,002
he said, "You need to
check out Jaco Pastorius."
462
00:28:14,037 --> 00:28:16,073
I said, "What is
that, Jaco Pastorius?"
463
00:28:16,108 --> 00:28:17,281
He said, "He's very good."
464
00:28:17,316 --> 00:28:19,628
So I listened, at
first I didn't get it.
465
00:28:19,663 --> 00:28:22,321
But I knew it was important
so I continued to listen.
466
00:28:22,355 --> 00:28:25,565
And this thing basically
just revealed itself to me.
467
00:28:25,600 --> 00:28:28,258
It was Jaco's first
album and I just listened
468
00:28:28,292 --> 00:28:31,468
and it just grew and
grew and important.
469
00:28:31,502 --> 00:28:33,056
I started learning
the notes, man,
470
00:28:33,090 --> 00:28:34,782
and he was playing
a fretless bass,
471
00:28:34,816 --> 00:28:36,300
which is the first
time I heard that.
472
00:28:36,335 --> 00:28:38,993
Which allowed you
to use more vibrato
473
00:28:39,027 --> 00:28:41,236
like a violin or a cello.
474
00:28:41,271 --> 00:28:44,688
I'm playing, and I'm getting
deeper and deeper into it, man.
475
00:28:44,723 --> 00:28:47,380
And he's playing these
solos that are really
476
00:28:47,415 --> 00:28:49,762
intricate and I'm
learning the solos
477
00:28:49,797 --> 00:28:51,660
and I'm feeling pretty
good that I've been
478
00:28:51,695 --> 00:28:54,042
able to halfway figure
out these solos.
479
00:28:54,077 --> 00:28:56,769
But then I said to
myself, "But why did he
480
00:28:56,804 --> 00:28:58,426
"choose the notes
that he chose?"
481
00:28:58,460 --> 00:28:59,668
And this is around
the same time that
482
00:28:59,703 --> 00:29:02,430
Kenny Washington,
in my high school,
483
00:29:02,464 --> 00:29:04,328
had said to me you
need to learn jazz.
484
00:29:04,363 --> 00:29:06,952
I said, "I heard
about jazz from this
485
00:29:06,986 --> 00:29:09,920
"Jaco Pastorius thing, maybe
I need to check this out.
486
00:29:09,955 --> 00:29:13,130
"So I can figure out why,
not just how, but why."
487
00:29:13,165 --> 00:29:16,858
And Jaco was basically the
one as a bass player who
488
00:29:16,893 --> 00:29:19,965
threw me into harmony, he
made me learn melodies,
489
00:29:19,999 --> 00:29:23,451
he made me learn composition
because I recognized
490
00:29:23,485 --> 00:29:25,522
that he wrote a lot
of his music, too.
491
00:29:25,556 --> 00:29:29,043
So, I owe a lot of
my education to the
492
00:29:29,077 --> 00:29:31,804
inspiration I got
from Jaco Pastorius.
493
00:29:31,839 --> 00:29:33,599
I said, "Man, I
gotta learn music."
494
00:29:33,633 --> 00:29:35,912
I was in Los Angeles
playing with Roberta Flack
495
00:29:35,946 --> 00:29:40,226
and I was 20 and I'm at
the Sunset Marquee Hotel
496
00:29:40,261 --> 00:29:42,228
and my phone rings,
I say, "Hello?"
497
00:29:42,263 --> 00:29:45,680
"Marcus, Jaco Pastorius,
I'm in room 226,
498
00:29:45,714 --> 00:29:47,406
"come up here and
get your lesson."
499
00:29:47,440 --> 00:29:49,649
Click, and he slams
the phone down, right.
500
00:29:49,684 --> 00:29:52,100
So, I go, "Okay,
this guy's crazy."
501
00:29:52,135 --> 00:29:53,792
But I did go upstairs.
502
00:29:53,826 --> 00:29:55,310
"Play something for me."
503
00:29:55,345 --> 00:29:58,003
So, at this moment,
right, Jaco Pastorius
504
00:29:58,037 --> 00:30:00,074
is right in front
of me and he says,
505
00:30:00,108 --> 00:30:01,730
"Play something for me."
506
00:30:01,765 --> 00:30:03,905
So, what am I gonna do?
507
00:30:03,940 --> 00:30:07,529
Am I gonna play
Jaco's stuff for Jaco?
508
00:30:07,564 --> 00:30:10,636
Why would I wanna
do that, right?
509
00:30:11,395 --> 00:30:14,364
I said I gotta play something
from deep inside me.
510
00:30:14,398 --> 00:30:19,162
I went [imitating bass
guitar] and he goes,
511
00:30:19,196 --> 00:30:21,233
"I can do that, I just don't."
512
00:30:21,267 --> 00:30:23,891
Right, and at that
moment I recognized how
513
00:30:23,925 --> 00:30:27,515
important it was that you
have your own identity.
514
00:30:27,549 --> 00:30:29,828
And then we began
to jam together.
515
00:30:29,862 --> 00:30:32,485
[uptempo Jazz music]
516
00:31:42,590 --> 00:31:45,317
The other thing I
learned from him was
517
00:31:45,351 --> 00:31:47,077
in order to have a
style you have to
518
00:31:47,112 --> 00:31:49,528
commit to certain limitations.
519
00:31:49,562 --> 00:31:52,634
And what I mean by that is
Jaco played a Jazz bass,
520
00:31:52,669 --> 00:31:55,154
a Fender Jazz bass has
two microphones and you
521
00:31:55,189 --> 00:31:58,399
have two knobs that correspond
to different microphones.
522
00:31:58,433 --> 00:32:02,713
Jaco never turned this
one on, it was always off.
523
00:32:02,748 --> 00:32:06,821
He only used this back pickup,
we call it the back pickup.
524
00:32:06,855 --> 00:32:10,756
And so his sound was
more nasal and more thin,
525
00:32:10,790 --> 00:32:13,759
but you could hear all of his
notes very clearly, right.
526
00:32:13,793 --> 00:32:17,590
But he never turned it
on, he limited himself.
527
00:32:17,625 --> 00:32:19,868
He said, "This is my sound."
528
00:32:19,903 --> 00:32:23,079
And that's why his
style was so clear.
529
00:32:23,113 --> 00:32:24,839
That's why his style
was so distinct
530
00:32:24,873 --> 00:32:29,568
because he closed in his
possibilities, right.
531
00:32:30,362 --> 00:32:32,536
And he never played like this.
532
00:32:32,571 --> 00:32:34,504
He didn't bother
with slap, you know,
533
00:32:34,538 --> 00:32:38,611
he played like himself
and it made me go, "Okay."
534
00:32:38,646 --> 00:32:41,235
I'm watching him and going,
535
00:32:42,270 --> 00:32:45,204
"I want to limit
myself, whatever I play
536
00:32:45,239 --> 00:32:47,275
"I'm gonna make it
work with my bass."
537
00:32:47,310 --> 00:32:50,623
My mom had bought it for me,
it was a 1977 Fender Jazz bass
538
00:32:50,658 --> 00:32:53,040
and I started limiting,
I didn't fool around
539
00:32:53,074 --> 00:32:56,008
with different settings,
same setting every time.
540
00:32:56,043 --> 00:32:59,011
My was both pickups
full on, right.
541
00:32:59,046 --> 00:33:01,082
A little bit more bass, a
little less treble, okay?
542
00:33:01,117 --> 00:33:04,189
Every time, everything else
I would change with my hands.
543
00:33:04,223 --> 00:33:06,329
Every once in awhile I
did have a fretless bass
544
00:33:06,363 --> 00:33:09,780
because sometimes I wanted
to use my Jaco influence.
545
00:33:09,815 --> 00:33:11,851
But for the main, same bass.
546
00:33:11,886 --> 00:33:13,508
I still play the same bass today
547
00:33:13,543 --> 00:33:16,891
and I think that has a
lot to do with my style.
548
00:33:16,925 --> 00:33:18,651
Miles Davis, when
he first started,
549
00:33:18,686 --> 00:33:21,654
he told me he was trying to
play like Dizzy Gillespie.
550
00:33:21,689 --> 00:33:24,726
High and fast and Miles
was working, working.
551
00:33:24,761 --> 00:33:26,452
And he was getting
close, if you listen to
552
00:33:26,487 --> 00:33:29,007
records from the early
50's, playing high,
553
00:33:29,041 --> 00:33:31,423
playing fast and then
he said to himself,
554
00:33:31,457 --> 00:33:34,322
"What do I achieve by
playing almost like Dizzy?"
555
00:33:34,357 --> 00:33:37,084
And then he said, "I'm
gonna be more me."
556
00:33:37,118 --> 00:33:40,570
He slowed it down, more
mid-range, more of what
557
00:33:40,604 --> 00:33:43,366
he felt naturally and
he became Miles Davis
558
00:33:43,400 --> 00:33:45,713
that everybody
considers a legend.
559
00:33:45,747 --> 00:33:49,165
I think Jaco really
set me on that path.
560
00:33:49,199 --> 00:33:51,857
[bass guitar solo of "I'll
Be There" by The Jackson 5]
561
00:34:54,333 --> 00:34:57,474
Miles had been in
retirement six years maybe,
562
00:34:57,509 --> 00:34:59,752
he hadn't played a note
in public for that long.
563
00:34:59,787 --> 00:35:02,617
And then Dr. George Butler,
I think, finally convinced
564
00:35:02,652 --> 00:35:06,311
him to come out of retirement
in the early 80's, 1980, '81.
565
00:35:06,345 --> 00:35:09,452
And the first guy Miles
called was Dave Liebman
566
00:35:09,486 --> 00:35:11,592
and said, "I need a
young saxophonist,
567
00:35:11,626 --> 00:35:12,834
"who can you recommend?"
568
00:35:12,869 --> 00:35:15,182
And Dave recommended
Bill Evans and so Bill
569
00:35:15,216 --> 00:35:17,460
would come to Miles' house
and hang out with him.
570
00:35:17,494 --> 00:35:19,738
And Bill got into boxing,
you know what I mean,
571
00:35:19,772 --> 00:35:22,292
with Miles and they just
became really good friends.
572
00:35:22,327 --> 00:35:24,294
And Bill helped
Miles put together
573
00:35:24,329 --> 00:35:27,055
Miles' first band
for his comeback.
574
00:35:27,090 --> 00:35:29,092
And Miles said, "I need
a funky bass player,
575
00:35:29,127 --> 00:35:30,473
"who should I call?"
576
00:35:30,507 --> 00:35:33,165
And Bill was the one who
recommended that Miles call me.
577
00:35:33,200 --> 00:35:35,133
I was just hanging out,
I was doing a recording
578
00:35:35,167 --> 00:35:36,858
session for some
singing group and the
579
00:35:36,893 --> 00:35:38,998
receptionist called and
she handed me a note that
580
00:35:39,033 --> 00:35:41,242
said call Miles and I said,
581
00:35:41,277 --> 00:35:44,176
"Oh, okay." So, I dialed
the number and I said,
582
00:35:44,211 --> 00:35:45,246
"Is this Miles?"
583
00:35:45,281 --> 00:35:46,558
He said, "Yeah, can you be at
584
00:35:46,592 --> 00:35:49,008
"Columbia Studios
in a couple hours?"
585
00:35:49,043 --> 00:35:50,631
And I said, "Yeah,
you gonna be there?"
586
00:35:50,665 --> 00:35:52,909
He said, "I'm gonna be there
if you're gonna be there."
587
00:35:52,943 --> 00:35:54,945
So, I said, "Well,
I'm gonna be there."
588
00:35:54,980 --> 00:35:56,947
And a couple of
hours later, man,
589
00:35:56,982 --> 00:36:00,434
I'm at Columbia Studios,
man, and we're recording.
590
00:36:00,468 --> 00:36:04,369
Al Foster, Barry
Finnerty, Sammy Figueroa,
591
00:36:04,403 --> 00:36:08,096
Bill Evans and myself
and we were recording.
592
00:36:08,131 --> 00:36:09,650
I mean, it happened really fast.
593
00:36:09,684 --> 00:36:13,274
For me there was no
time to think about it,
594
00:36:13,309 --> 00:36:16,622
no time to think
what should I wear,
595
00:36:16,657 --> 00:36:18,693
what should I practice, no.
596
00:36:18,728 --> 00:36:21,109
Just get over to the
studio and react.
597
00:36:21,144 --> 00:36:23,215
And Miles walked
in the studio, man,
598
00:36:23,250 --> 00:36:24,906
and the first thing
I noticed, man,
599
00:36:24,941 --> 00:36:27,530
was that I thought
he was maybe 6'5.
600
00:36:27,564 --> 00:36:29,117
I thought he was a tall...
601
00:36:29,152 --> 00:36:30,981
Because he was
Miles Davis, but no.
602
00:36:31,016 --> 00:36:33,363
He wasn't that tall,
a regular human being.
603
00:36:33,398 --> 00:36:35,710
And he showed me two
notes on the piano,
604
00:36:35,745 --> 00:36:37,264
F sharp G, and he said,
605
00:36:37,298 --> 00:36:38,748
"That's the song, you got it?"
606
00:36:38,782 --> 00:36:39,852
I said, "That's it?"
607
00:36:39,887 --> 00:36:40,750
He said, "Yeah!"
608
00:36:40,784 --> 00:36:42,027
I said, "Okay, I got it."
609
00:36:42,061 --> 00:36:44,754
And we played, man,
and the first take
610
00:36:44,788 --> 00:36:45,858
he stopped me and
said, "Is that all you
611
00:36:45,893 --> 00:36:47,446
"gonna play, just F sharp G?"
612
00:36:47,481 --> 00:36:49,379
Because that's what he
told me to play, right?
613
00:36:49,414 --> 00:36:51,830
I said, "Oh, I see,
it's just a suggestion."
614
00:36:51,864 --> 00:36:53,901
And so the next take
I played a lot more
615
00:36:53,935 --> 00:36:54,867
and he stopped again and said,
616
00:36:54,902 --> 00:36:56,248
"You're playing too much."
617
00:36:56,283 --> 00:36:57,663
And the third take I
think I got it just right.
618
00:36:57,698 --> 00:36:58,940
You know, where
it was just like,
619
00:36:58,975 --> 00:37:00,321
I played that sharp G
and I played the other
620
00:37:00,356 --> 00:37:02,358
things when I thought
it was appropriate.
621
00:37:02,392 --> 00:37:04,118
After we finished that
take, which was the first
622
00:37:04,152 --> 00:37:06,707
complete take, after
we finished the take
623
00:37:06,741 --> 00:37:10,849
he said, "Ya'll play
like a bunch of faggots."
624
00:37:10,883 --> 00:37:15,094
[laughs] And then he walked
out of the door, you know.
625
00:37:15,129 --> 00:37:17,649
But I was sitting by the
exit and as he walked
626
00:37:17,683 --> 00:37:20,583
past me he gave me
a wink, you know.
627
00:37:20,617 --> 00:37:23,620
And I said, "Okay,
alright, I made it
628
00:37:23,655 --> 00:37:24,863
"through the first song."
629
00:37:24,897 --> 00:37:27,314
You know, and I think
we recorded a couple of
630
00:37:27,348 --> 00:37:29,523
days and then he asked
me to be in his band.
631
00:37:29,557 --> 00:37:32,629
And that's how I
began my relationship.
632
00:37:32,664 --> 00:37:34,252
I was in his band for two years.
633
00:37:34,286 --> 00:37:36,530
You know, we did "The
Man with the Horn"
634
00:37:36,564 --> 00:37:38,463
which was the recording
that I just described.
635
00:37:38,497 --> 00:37:41,569
And then we did a
live album called
636
00:37:41,604 --> 00:37:43,847
"We Want Miles" and
then there was another
637
00:37:43,882 --> 00:37:46,402
album called "Star
People", which actually
638
00:37:46,436 --> 00:37:48,058
had some more live
performances on it
639
00:37:48,093 --> 00:37:49,612
and some studio performances.
640
00:37:49,646 --> 00:37:51,476
But those were
the three official
641
00:37:51,510 --> 00:37:53,650
recordings that I did
with Miles at that
642
00:37:53,685 --> 00:37:55,928
time in the two
years I was with him.
643
00:37:55,963 --> 00:37:58,448
[uptempo Jazz music]
644
00:38:40,041 --> 00:38:41,629
The first time I played
with George Benson
645
00:38:41,664 --> 00:38:44,183
I think I was
probably 19 years old.
646
00:38:44,218 --> 00:38:47,911
George, he owned a club
called the Breezin' Lounge
647
00:38:47,946 --> 00:38:50,120
in New York City and
encouraged the young
648
00:38:50,155 --> 00:38:53,123
musicians to play at
the Breezin' Lounge.
649
00:38:53,158 --> 00:38:55,643
We used to have some
legendary jam sessions.
650
00:38:55,678 --> 00:38:58,266
Tom Brown and and Tom Blachman,
651
00:38:58,301 --> 00:39:00,821
everybody played at
the Breezin' Lounge.
652
00:39:00,855 --> 00:39:03,720
Dave Grusin and Larry
Rosen who had a label
653
00:39:03,755 --> 00:39:07,103
called GRP Records,
they came up to the
654
00:39:07,137 --> 00:39:09,416
Breezin' Lounge one
night and they heard our
655
00:39:09,450 --> 00:39:11,418
homeboy Tom Brown
playing the trumpet
656
00:39:11,452 --> 00:39:13,799
and they signed him on the spot.
657
00:39:13,834 --> 00:39:15,422
It was a really cool scene,
658
00:39:15,456 --> 00:39:16,664
but that was all...
659
00:39:16,699 --> 00:39:17,941
George Benson was the
Godfather, you know.
660
00:39:17,976 --> 00:39:19,426
He was the one, every
once in awhile when
661
00:39:19,460 --> 00:39:22,221
he wasn't on tour,
he'd come and make
662
00:39:22,256 --> 00:39:23,913
sure everything was going okay.
663
00:39:23,947 --> 00:39:26,364
- [Voiceover] When I
met Marcus he was a kid.
664
00:39:26,398 --> 00:39:28,020
The manager of the
group that he was with,
665
00:39:28,055 --> 00:39:32,300
The Tom Brown, was
my manager also.
666
00:39:32,335 --> 00:39:35,027
His name was Mr. Jimmy
Boyd and he recognized
667
00:39:35,062 --> 00:39:38,548
Tom Brown as being a
very important musician
668
00:39:38,583 --> 00:39:40,826
and the whole band,
Marcus Miller he
669
00:39:40,861 --> 00:39:43,898
recognized as being a
genius at his young age.
670
00:39:43,933 --> 00:39:48,316
And everything I heard
Marcus on was a killer.
671
00:39:48,351 --> 00:39:52,804
So, I said, "Wow, you
mean these kids did this?"
672
00:39:52,838 --> 00:39:56,808
I would hear the music and I
said, "That's spectacular!"
673
00:39:56,842 --> 00:39:59,189
We ended up doing the
album with Earl Klugh
674
00:39:59,224 --> 00:40:03,159
called "Collaboration", his
playing was outstanding.
675
00:40:03,193 --> 00:40:06,024
He gave us platform
to spring out from.
676
00:40:06,058 --> 00:40:08,233
He didn't lock us down
into any one vibe.
677
00:40:08,267 --> 00:40:09,510
He gave us room to
breathe because he
678
00:40:09,545 --> 00:40:11,581
understands harmony so well.
679
00:40:11,616 --> 00:40:15,827
I don't measure
him by his sound,
680
00:40:15,861 --> 00:40:17,553
I measure him by his character.
681
00:40:17,587 --> 00:40:19,347
The character that
comes from him when he
682
00:40:19,382 --> 00:40:24,387
speaks on an instrument
is subtle power.
683
00:40:26,941 --> 00:40:28,495
You know, if you try
to compare him to
684
00:40:28,529 --> 00:40:33,120
a rock 'n roll or
bass R&B funk player
685
00:40:34,501 --> 00:40:36,986
you'd be doing him an
injustice because he
686
00:40:37,020 --> 00:40:40,334
doesn't have to play
loud to be effective.
687
00:40:40,368 --> 00:40:42,474
His stuff is always musical.
688
00:40:42,509 --> 00:40:45,201
[mid-tempo Jazz music]
689
00:41:22,583 --> 00:41:24,102
- [Marcus] I was
doing a lot of work as
690
00:41:24,136 --> 00:41:26,932
a side man with Luther Vandross,
691
00:41:26,967 --> 00:41:31,730
with David Sanborn and I
made two albums on my own.
692
00:41:31,765 --> 00:41:34,630
But I wasn't so satisfied
with the albums,
693
00:41:34,664 --> 00:41:38,357
I don't really have a
true sound for myself.
694
00:41:38,392 --> 00:41:39,738
What should I do?
695
00:41:39,773 --> 00:41:42,223
And I said, "Well,
why don't I just relax
696
00:41:42,258 --> 00:41:44,122
"and play with people
I grew up with."
697
00:41:44,156 --> 00:41:46,642
Lenny White, Bernard
Wright, they both
698
00:41:46,676 --> 00:41:48,816
come from an area
in New York called
699
00:41:48,851 --> 00:41:52,268
Jamaica, Queens which is
where I come from as well.
700
00:41:52,302 --> 00:41:54,857
And I said to them, "Okay,
let's do a group together
701
00:41:54,891 --> 00:41:57,998
"where we can just experiment
with different sounds."
702
00:41:58,032 --> 00:41:59,965
And that's what we
did and we formed
703
00:42:00,000 --> 00:42:02,934
the group Jamaica
Boys and initially we
704
00:42:02,968 --> 00:42:06,247
thought we would go
and do Jazz, you know.
705
00:42:06,282 --> 00:42:08,560
But when we got into
the studio we were like,
706
00:42:08,595 --> 00:42:10,010
"Hey, you know what,
maybe we should try
707
00:42:10,044 --> 00:42:11,770
"to do something a
little different."
708
00:42:11,805 --> 00:42:13,116
And that's how it started, man.
709
00:42:13,151 --> 00:42:16,741
And we got the
brother of Chaka Khan,
710
00:42:16,775 --> 00:42:19,467
his name is Mark Stevens
and he became our singer.
711
00:42:19,502 --> 00:42:21,711
Our music was a little
bit different from what
712
00:42:21,746 --> 00:42:24,334
was going on the middle 80's,
713
00:42:24,369 --> 00:42:26,992
but I still love what
we did and I think
714
00:42:27,027 --> 00:42:30,271
I took a lot of my
experiences from Jamaica Boys
715
00:42:30,306 --> 00:42:32,032
when I started
writing with Miles.
716
00:42:32,066 --> 00:42:33,551
- ♪ Don't start with me
717
00:42:33,585 --> 00:42:35,553
♪ Spend a little time with me
718
00:42:36,450 --> 00:42:38,728
♪ Oh, oh
719
00:42:39,211 --> 00:42:41,075
♪ Come on, let's spend some time
720
00:42:41,110 --> 00:42:42,560
♪ Don't start with me
721
00:42:42,594 --> 00:42:44,907
♪ Spend a little time with me
722
00:42:45,493 --> 00:42:48,048
♪ Oh, oh
723
00:42:48,911 --> 00:42:51,223
♪ Well, I know
724
00:42:51,465 --> 00:42:56,090
♪ All we need is time together
725
00:42:56,125 --> 00:42:58,334
♪ Oooh
726
00:42:58,368 --> 00:43:00,370
♪ Just a little time to know you
727
00:43:00,405 --> 00:43:02,580
♪ Come on, baby, I'll
begin to show you
728
00:43:02,614 --> 00:43:05,134
♪ Don't you want to
spend some time with me
729
00:43:05,168 --> 00:43:07,067
♪ Just a little time
730
00:43:07,101 --> 00:43:09,621
- Miles was moving
into another era.
731
00:43:09,656 --> 00:43:12,590
Nobody knew where he was
trying to go, only he knew.
732
00:43:12,624 --> 00:43:15,213
And when he selected
Marcus Miller,
733
00:43:15,247 --> 00:43:20,114
because Marcus was a very
game-wise young fellow,
734
00:43:20,149 --> 00:43:24,222
good intellect, great
command of his instrument,
735
00:43:24,256 --> 00:43:29,261
full of ideas,
great sound and he
736
00:43:29,607 --> 00:43:30,987
had a great love for Miles.
737
00:43:31,022 --> 00:43:32,126
I think he understood
was Miles was
738
00:43:32,161 --> 00:43:35,785
trying to do and
so he fit right in.
739
00:43:35,820 --> 00:43:38,823
And that song "Tutu"
was a great example
740
00:43:38,857 --> 00:43:43,862
of what that combination
could accomplish.
741
00:43:45,415 --> 00:43:49,627
Miles' great ability
to improvisate
742
00:43:49,661 --> 00:43:53,665
and create a picture
against Marcus Miller's
743
00:43:53,700 --> 00:43:56,323
melody and his
harmonies underneath.
744
00:43:56,357 --> 00:43:59,982
It was a great one, that's
a historic meeting there.
745
00:44:00,016 --> 00:44:01,397
- [Marcus] I heard
that Miles moved,
746
00:44:01,431 --> 00:44:02,847
he left Columbia
which was a big deal
747
00:44:02,881 --> 00:44:05,194
because he has been on
Columbia for a long time.
748
00:44:05,228 --> 00:44:07,196
And he moved to Warner Brothers.
749
00:44:07,230 --> 00:44:09,198
I was signed to Warner
Brothers at the time
750
00:44:09,232 --> 00:44:10,889
so I knew everybody
at Warner Brothers.
751
00:44:10,924 --> 00:44:13,305
So, I called Tommy
LiPuma who's the head of
752
00:44:13,340 --> 00:44:14,997
A&R there at Warner
Brothers and I said,
753
00:44:15,031 --> 00:44:17,482
"Tommy, you guys just
signed Miles Davis?"
754
00:44:17,516 --> 00:44:19,587
And he said, "Yeah, man,
and Miles is looking
755
00:44:19,622 --> 00:44:22,314
"to do something new
and contemporary,
756
00:44:22,349 --> 00:44:23,695
"do you have any music?"
757
00:44:23,730 --> 00:44:24,938
And I said, "Well, yeah."
758
00:44:24,972 --> 00:44:27,078
I didn't have anything
but I said, "Of course."
759
00:44:27,112 --> 00:44:28,700
And he said, "Well,
I'm gonna send you
760
00:44:28,735 --> 00:44:31,910
"what George Duke
wrote for Miles."
761
00:44:31,945 --> 00:44:33,705
And when I heard what
George Duke wrote,
762
00:44:33,740 --> 00:44:36,052
it was contemporary, it
was using synthesizers
763
00:44:36,087 --> 00:44:39,815
and samples like, very
current, like right up to date.
764
00:44:39,849 --> 00:44:41,506
And I said, "Whoa, if
Miles is interested
765
00:44:41,540 --> 00:44:44,716
"in going this route,
this is really exciting."
766
00:44:44,751 --> 00:44:46,822
I called Tommy LiPuma
later and said,
767
00:44:46,856 --> 00:44:48,133
"Hey, I have some songs, man."
768
00:44:48,168 --> 00:44:49,997
Amd he said, "Well,
come out to L.A.
769
00:44:50,032 --> 00:44:51,585
"and we'll listen
to them together."
770
00:44:51,619 --> 00:44:54,277
So, I flew out to
L.A. and I played my
771
00:44:54,312 --> 00:44:57,280
cassette demo for Tommy
LiPuma and he said,
772
00:44:57,315 --> 00:44:59,144
"This is great,
let's record it."
773
00:44:59,179 --> 00:45:00,767
And I said, "Okay,
where's the band?"
774
00:45:00,801 --> 00:45:02,009
He said, "No, no, no, no.
775
00:45:02,044 --> 00:45:03,666
"let's not use the
band, let's do it
776
00:45:03,701 --> 00:45:06,600
"the same way that
your demo was done.
777
00:45:06,634 --> 00:45:08,015
"How'd you do that?"
778
00:45:08,050 --> 00:45:09,189
And I said, "I just played
all the instruments myself."
779
00:45:09,223 --> 00:45:10,915
He said, "Okay, let's
do it like that."
780
00:45:10,949 --> 00:45:12,571
And I said, "This is
a Miles Davis record,
781
00:45:12,606 --> 00:45:16,714
"this is not like
a pop R&B record."
782
00:45:16,748 --> 00:45:19,130
He said, "Yeah, but this is
great, this is different,
783
00:45:19,164 --> 00:45:21,753
"I think Miles will
really like this."
784
00:45:21,788 --> 00:45:24,376
So, I called a rental
company and had them send
785
00:45:24,411 --> 00:45:26,965
all the instruments and
just got to working,
786
00:45:27,000 --> 00:45:28,898
just building the tracks up.
787
00:45:28,933 --> 00:45:31,004
And then Miles came
in after three days
788
00:45:31,038 --> 00:45:33,592
to hear what I was
doing and he said,
789
00:45:33,627 --> 00:45:36,216
"Oh, man, that sounds
great, keep going,
790
00:45:36,250 --> 00:45:38,839
"let me know when
you need trumpet."
791
00:45:38,874 --> 00:45:41,497
Okay, so a few days
after that I called Miles
792
00:45:41,531 --> 00:45:43,050
and he came in and he
put the trumpet on.
793
00:45:43,085 --> 00:45:45,018
And it was difficult
for me initially to
794
00:45:45,052 --> 00:45:47,986
instruct him because
he was Miles Davis,
795
00:45:48,021 --> 00:45:49,367
you know, I had so
much respect for him.
796
00:45:49,401 --> 00:45:51,852
Man, I was 25 or
something like that at
797
00:45:51,887 --> 00:45:54,096
the time and to be
telling Miles what
798
00:45:54,130 --> 00:45:55,718
to do was a little intimidating.
799
00:45:55,753 --> 00:45:57,582
But he said, "You gotta
tell me what to do
800
00:45:57,616 --> 00:45:59,101
"because you know this music.
801
00:45:59,135 --> 00:46:00,585
"You have in your
head exactly what it's
802
00:46:00,619 --> 00:46:02,242
"supposed to sound
like, so tell me."
803
00:46:02,276 --> 00:46:04,382
So, after a couple
of, "Miles, do this,
804
00:46:04,416 --> 00:46:06,177
"Miles do that", after I
got into it a little bit
805
00:46:06,211 --> 00:46:08,213
it started sounding so good that
806
00:46:08,248 --> 00:46:10,146
I lost my inhibition
and started really
807
00:46:10,181 --> 00:46:12,666
kinda telling him
what I liked to hear.
808
00:46:12,700 --> 00:46:15,393
And after Miles had
recorded his parts
809
00:46:15,427 --> 00:46:16,808
I started calling some
other musicians to
810
00:46:16,843 --> 00:46:20,018
come in add things to
react to Miles so that it
811
00:46:20,053 --> 00:46:23,781
didn't sound just like a
track with Miles on top of it.
812
00:46:23,815 --> 00:46:26,438
[mid-tempo Jazz music]
813
00:46:49,945 --> 00:46:50,911
See that hat, man, that's what
814
00:46:50,946 --> 00:46:53,017
I'm talking about right there.
815
00:46:55,295 --> 00:46:57,366
That's the hat, man.
816
00:46:59,713 --> 00:47:01,094
And that was the bass player in
817
00:47:01,128 --> 00:47:04,476
Charlie Parker's band at
the time, Tommy Potter.
818
00:47:06,202 --> 00:47:11,207
A lot of guys used to wear
this hat in this time.
819
00:47:13,382 --> 00:47:14,935
Lester Young was
the most famous one,
820
00:47:14,970 --> 00:47:17,213
but a lot of guys wore it.
821
00:47:17,904 --> 00:47:19,181
But I like wearing mine as a
822
00:47:19,215 --> 00:47:23,012
connection to this
period, you know.
823
00:47:27,499 --> 00:47:30,917
'49, man, the 50's
to me seemed like the
824
00:47:30,951 --> 00:47:35,438
end of a period of a...
825
00:47:37,233 --> 00:47:38,407
Harmonically kind of
826
00:47:38,441 --> 00:47:42,583
a tonal Jazz and then
after that people
827
00:47:42,618 --> 00:47:44,137
started going outside
the harmony to
828
00:47:44,171 --> 00:47:47,174
try to take it to
the next level.
829
00:47:47,588 --> 00:47:49,521
But the 50's, man, was
like, you had to be
830
00:47:49,556 --> 00:47:52,800
clever and you had to
know all your tunes.
831
00:47:52,835 --> 00:47:54,975
You know, all the
standard Jazz tunes
832
00:47:55,010 --> 00:47:57,529
and you had to try to
figure out a new way
833
00:47:57,564 --> 00:48:00,912
to approach them and it
had to swing really hard.
834
00:48:00,947 --> 00:48:03,846
It required a lot
from the musicians.
835
00:48:03,881 --> 00:48:05,779
I always wondered
whether Miles was
836
00:48:05,813 --> 00:48:08,402
actually trying to make
you grow or he just
837
00:48:08,437 --> 00:48:10,577
liked making people
uncomfortable.
838
00:48:10,611 --> 00:48:13,097
Because Charlie Parker
made him uncomfortable.
839
00:48:13,131 --> 00:48:15,582
Charlie Parker would
always put Miles
840
00:48:15,616 --> 00:48:17,101
in uncomfortable
situations, like he'd leave
841
00:48:17,135 --> 00:48:19,758
Miles on the bandstand
while he left
842
00:48:19,793 --> 00:48:21,484
and he wouldn't come
back for a long time.
843
00:48:21,519 --> 00:48:22,727
And Miles was up
there trying to figure
844
00:48:22,761 --> 00:48:27,697
out after five, six
choruses, 17 choruses,
845
00:48:28,215 --> 00:48:30,424
what do I do now, you know?
846
00:48:31,184 --> 00:48:33,186
So, Charlie Parker put
him in those situations
847
00:48:33,220 --> 00:48:36,465
and sometimes I think
that Miles just spent
848
00:48:36,499 --> 00:48:39,640
the rest of his life making
everybody else pay. [laughs]
849
00:48:39,675 --> 00:48:42,367
With "Tutu" we still knew
who was really in charge.
850
00:48:42,402 --> 00:48:43,782
[laughs] You know what I mean?
851
00:48:43,817 --> 00:48:45,267
It was still Miles because
if there's something
852
00:48:45,301 --> 00:48:47,579
I had on there that he
didn't like he'd just say,
853
00:48:47,614 --> 00:48:49,374
"Oh, yeah, take that
piano outta there,
854
00:48:49,409 --> 00:48:50,789
"you don't need the piano."
855
00:48:50,824 --> 00:48:54,724
And when he played he
commanded the whole picture.
856
00:48:54,759 --> 00:48:57,624
What's really surprising
when I think about it now
857
00:48:57,658 --> 00:48:59,729
is that this thing was
really modern and it was
858
00:48:59,764 --> 00:49:02,180
really a different way
of making music for him.
859
00:49:02,215 --> 00:49:05,494
And he never seemed
uncomfortable for a second.
860
00:49:05,528 --> 00:49:07,703
And I'm just now
realizing that, you know,
861
00:49:07,737 --> 00:49:10,982
there are some Jazz musicians
who couldn't overdub.
862
00:49:11,017 --> 00:49:12,673
And that never
happened with Miles,
863
00:49:12,708 --> 00:49:15,090
he was like, "How about this?"
864
00:49:15,124 --> 00:49:18,921
And not only did he get
into it but he found
865
00:49:18,956 --> 00:49:20,681
different ways to
do it, you know.
866
00:49:20,716 --> 00:49:22,994
He was saying,
"Hey, run that back,
867
00:49:23,029 --> 00:49:24,306
"I wanna try something else.
868
00:49:24,340 --> 00:49:27,171
"I wanna try another approach."
869
00:49:27,205 --> 00:49:29,380
You know, he
completely embraced it
870
00:49:29,414 --> 00:49:32,176
without a second of transition.
871
00:49:32,210 --> 00:49:35,006
Man, the guy was 61 years old.
872
00:49:35,041 --> 00:49:36,421
He could have been like,
873
00:49:36,456 --> 00:49:39,666
"Marcus, now what happens,
where are the musicians?"
874
00:49:39,700 --> 00:49:40,770
Or, "What am I
supposed to play to the
875
00:49:40,805 --> 00:49:42,462
"music I hear in the headphone?"
876
00:49:42,496 --> 00:49:44,464
He could have very easily
been uncomfortable,
877
00:49:44,498 --> 00:49:47,708
but he was like ahead
of it and it's just
878
00:49:47,743 --> 00:49:50,677
a testament to how
forward-thinking he was.
879
00:49:50,711 --> 00:49:52,472
He was completely ready for
880
00:49:52,506 --> 00:49:54,405
a new situation,
a new challenge.
881
00:49:54,439 --> 00:49:58,098
In "Tutu" when I was
building this track up,
882
00:49:58,133 --> 00:50:00,169
I tried to incorporate all of
883
00:50:00,204 --> 00:50:05,140
Miles' previous periods
in this one tune.
884
00:50:05,347 --> 00:50:08,971
So, if you listen to the drums
the beat is from New Orleans.
885
00:50:09,006 --> 00:50:11,042
It's a beat that he had
shown me years before,
886
00:50:11,077 --> 00:50:13,976
he called it a New Orleans
two-step or something.
887
00:50:14,011 --> 00:50:18,222
And the harmony
is from the 60's,
888
00:50:18,256 --> 00:50:19,844
you know, like it's
kind of Gil Evans
889
00:50:19,878 --> 00:50:23,020
and Herbie Hancock
type of harmony.
890
00:50:23,054 --> 00:50:28,025
And there's ensemble
paying with soft brass,
891
00:50:29,267 --> 00:50:31,787
like the trombones,
from the 50's,
892
00:50:31,821 --> 00:50:34,065
like the "The Birth
of the Cool", right.
893
00:50:34,100 --> 00:50:37,448
And then there's a force
kind of harmony that
894
00:50:37,482 --> 00:50:40,347
Miles started experimenting
with in the 70's, right.
895
00:50:40,382 --> 00:50:45,007
So, I had elements from every
one of his eras in "Tutu."
896
00:50:45,042 --> 00:50:48,459
So, I was really excited
to see which of those
897
00:50:48,493 --> 00:50:51,324
elements he was gonna
connect to and the thing
898
00:50:51,358 --> 00:50:55,121
that he connected to was
the Blues elements of it.
899
00:50:55,155 --> 00:50:57,502
[mid-tempo Jazz music]
900
00:51:45,999 --> 00:51:48,657
When I hear "Tutu" I
definitely hear the 80's,
901
00:51:48,691 --> 00:51:52,385
but I think there's
some depth to the music.
902
00:51:52,419 --> 00:51:55,077
It wasn't just about
the modern sounds.
903
00:51:55,112 --> 00:51:58,805
And I think if you have
melodies and you have harmonies,
904
00:51:58,839 --> 00:52:00,634
the traditional music elements,
905
00:52:00,669 --> 00:52:02,774
then there's a good chance that
906
00:52:02,809 --> 00:52:05,812
that music will transcend
the era that it was
907
00:52:05,846 --> 00:52:08,953
created in and maybe
it'll appeal to people
908
00:52:08,987 --> 00:52:10,920
in the future down
the road when it's
909
00:52:10,955 --> 00:52:13,371
no longer the sound of the day.
910
00:52:13,406 --> 00:52:15,649
It's a scary thing when
you're doing, like,
911
00:52:15,684 --> 00:52:18,031
contemporary music
because you have no
912
00:52:18,065 --> 00:52:20,447
guarantee that your
music will ever make
913
00:52:20,482 --> 00:52:23,278
it out of the little window
that you're creating it in.
914
00:52:23,312 --> 00:52:25,280
If you play a more
traditional form of Jazz
915
00:52:25,314 --> 00:52:27,454
that's already
proven to be timeless
916
00:52:27,489 --> 00:52:29,215
then you don't have that worry.
917
00:52:29,249 --> 00:52:31,493
But to create something
for that moment,
918
00:52:31,527 --> 00:52:34,254
you never know, you're
just taking a chance.
919
00:52:34,289 --> 00:52:35,911
But that's what
Miles was all about
920
00:52:35,945 --> 00:52:37,602
and I think if you
create something that's
921
00:52:37,637 --> 00:52:41,192
of that moment and it
ends up becoming timeless,
922
00:52:41,227 --> 00:52:42,952
that's the ultimate win.
923
00:52:42,987 --> 00:52:45,748
- [Voiceover] The song and
the arrangement in "Tutu",
924
00:52:45,783 --> 00:52:49,925
that really fit Miles
Davis' sound in particular
925
00:52:49,959 --> 00:52:54,032
for that period of
Miles' expression.
926
00:52:54,067 --> 00:52:57,484
Funky sound, urban
groove, all those
927
00:52:57,519 --> 00:53:00,763
things were there with "Tutu."
928
00:53:00,798 --> 00:53:03,732
So, from listening to it I
felt like this is something
929
00:53:03,766 --> 00:53:06,459
that Miles is really having
a good time with, you know.
930
00:53:08,564 --> 00:53:13,569
And I've had a chance
to play "Tutu" with
931
00:53:14,294 --> 00:53:17,780
Marcus and frankly
I had to ask him,
932
00:53:17,815 --> 00:53:20,818
"How did you voice
these chords?"
933
00:53:20,852 --> 00:53:25,685
He had to show me, you
know, I couldn't easily
934
00:53:25,719 --> 00:53:27,894
pick it up from the recordings.
935
00:53:27,928 --> 00:53:29,275
For the most part I
don't usually have to
936
00:53:29,309 --> 00:53:32,070
ask musicians how they
voice a certain chord.
937
00:53:32,105 --> 00:53:33,727
I can usually hear
it on the record,
938
00:53:33,762 --> 00:53:37,386
but with that it was so
cleverly put together
939
00:53:37,421 --> 00:53:40,734
that it's a lovely
tribute to not only
940
00:53:40,769 --> 00:53:44,359
Miles Davis but a
tribute to Marcus Miller.
941
00:53:44,393 --> 00:53:47,224
[uptempo Jazz music]
942
00:54:44,660 --> 00:54:45,868
- [Marcus] I think the
thing I would like people
943
00:54:45,903 --> 00:54:48,664
to remember about Miles
is that he was hip.
944
00:54:48,699 --> 00:54:51,943
Not shallow hip, not I just
pay whatever's current,
945
00:54:51,978 --> 00:54:53,324
but he was always
looking for the
946
00:54:53,359 --> 00:54:56,293
depth in what it is that's new.
947
00:54:56,327 --> 00:54:59,054
The first thing I
admire about Miles
948
00:54:59,088 --> 00:55:02,609
was how natural his genius was.
949
00:55:02,644 --> 00:55:06,130
You know, I know a
lot of great musicians
950
00:55:06,164 --> 00:55:08,719
who have to consider
what they should do.
951
00:55:08,753 --> 00:55:11,238
You know, they go,
"Okay, let me think,
952
00:55:11,273 --> 00:55:13,793
"what would be the most
profound thing I can do?"
953
00:55:13,827 --> 00:55:15,381
You knw, and they
really work at it
954
00:55:15,415 --> 00:55:17,831
and not that Miles didn't
work at what he did,
955
00:55:17,866 --> 00:55:19,316
but it came very naturally.
956
00:55:19,350 --> 00:55:22,319
You know, "I'm tired of this
I think I'm gonna do that."
957
00:55:22,353 --> 00:55:25,632
And then he put the thought
into it and the work into it.
958
00:55:25,667 --> 00:55:28,670
And I really was struck
by that and I think
959
00:55:28,704 --> 00:55:31,017
I subconsciously, now
that I'm talking about it,
960
00:55:31,051 --> 00:55:33,226
I realize that I've
kinda used that.
961
00:55:33,260 --> 00:55:35,262
In terms of what I should do,
962
00:55:35,297 --> 00:55:37,299
and just go, "Well, what
do I feel like doing?"
963
00:55:37,334 --> 00:55:39,301
And the other thing
was that he was always
964
00:55:39,336 --> 00:55:42,166
true to himself, he was
a very complicated guy,
965
00:55:42,200 --> 00:55:44,410
but the one thing
that I observed was
966
00:55:44,444 --> 00:55:45,894
that if he felt like
there was something he
967
00:55:45,928 --> 00:55:47,792
should do musically, he did it.
968
00:55:47,827 --> 00:55:49,449
He never did anything
for anybody else
969
00:55:49,484 --> 00:55:51,313
because anyone else
said that that's
970
00:55:51,348 --> 00:55:52,763
what they thought he should do.
971
00:55:52,797 --> 00:55:54,834
He did what he thought
he should be doing.
972
00:55:54,868 --> 00:55:57,077
The third thing about
Miles that I respect, man,
973
00:55:57,112 --> 00:55:59,183
is that he had that
beautiful combination
974
00:55:59,217 --> 00:56:02,289
for me of his head
and his heart.
975
00:56:02,324 --> 00:56:04,222
And some people
are really cerebral
976
00:56:04,257 --> 00:56:06,190
and some people
are really soulful
977
00:56:06,224 --> 00:56:08,710
and they play or they speak
with all this passion.
978
00:56:08,744 --> 00:56:10,574
But the people that
I really admire have
979
00:56:10,608 --> 00:56:14,060
this really beautiful
balance of the two.
980
00:56:14,094 --> 00:56:15,786
They do all this thought,
981
00:56:15,820 --> 00:56:18,444
but they way they put it
across is with a soulfulness.
982
00:56:18,478 --> 00:56:20,480
And I think Martin Luther
King was like that,
983
00:56:20,515 --> 00:56:22,448
you could tell that he was
doing all this studying.
984
00:56:22,482 --> 00:56:25,347
He studied Gandhi, he studied
all these philosophies.
985
00:56:25,382 --> 00:56:27,798
But then when he
relayed it to the people
986
00:56:27,832 --> 00:56:29,765
he did it through a soulfulness,
987
00:56:29,800 --> 00:56:32,561
with emotion and it
really put it across.
988
00:56:32,596 --> 00:56:34,839
And John Coltrane
did the same thing,
989
00:56:34,874 --> 00:56:37,601
Malcolm X and Miles
Davis absolutely
990
00:56:37,635 --> 00:56:40,155
had that combination, I
really admire that about him.
991
00:56:40,189 --> 00:56:42,744
[mid-tempo Jazz music]
992
00:58:17,873 --> 00:58:20,013
I think there's
absolutely before Miles
993
00:58:20,048 --> 00:58:23,810
and after Miles for me the
main thing was confidence.
994
00:58:23,845 --> 00:58:25,985
Because once you've
played with Miles,
995
00:58:26,019 --> 00:58:28,712
if he's told you that he
loves what you're doing,
996
00:58:28,746 --> 00:58:30,196
you're not really walking around
997
00:58:30,230 --> 00:58:32,336
looking for that kind
of validation anymore.
998
00:58:32,370 --> 00:58:34,096
You already got it
from Miles Davis,
999
00:58:34,131 --> 00:58:37,410
who else do you need to tell
you that you're doing okay.
1000
00:58:37,444 --> 00:58:39,446
So, then it was really
more, "What do I want
1001
00:58:39,481 --> 00:58:41,241
"to express, how do
I want to say it?"
1002
00:58:41,276 --> 00:58:42,691
You know what I mean?
1003
00:58:42,726 --> 00:58:45,004
"What kind of musical area
do I want to move into now?"
1004
00:58:45,038 --> 00:58:46,419
Those are the kinds of
things that you start to
1005
00:58:46,453 --> 00:58:48,766
concern yourself with,
which means you're growing.
1006
00:58:48,801 --> 00:58:51,597
I remember once I took
a solo, Miles, he said,
1007
00:58:51,631 --> 00:58:53,046
"Man, wouldn't it be
cool if you could play
1008
00:58:53,081 --> 00:58:56,153
"the roots and also play
your solo at the same time?"
1009
00:58:56,187 --> 00:58:57,637
It was a very simple
statement but it was
1010
00:58:57,672 --> 00:59:00,433
like the whole problem
with bass solos,
1011
00:59:00,467 --> 00:59:02,780
is that when you
begin to solo there's
1012
00:59:02,815 --> 00:59:05,369
nobody playing the
bass beneath you.
1013
00:59:05,403 --> 00:59:07,785
All the other musicians
have the advantage,
1014
00:59:07,820 --> 00:59:10,616
have the benefit of a
bass playing underneath
1015
00:59:10,650 --> 00:59:12,203
you that gives you the support.
1016
00:59:12,238 --> 00:59:13,929
And then when you play
a solo on the bass
1017
00:59:13,964 --> 00:59:15,931
there's nobody playing
the bass for you.
1018
00:59:15,966 --> 00:59:18,382
He nailed it, he nailed
the dilemma of the
1019
00:59:18,416 --> 00:59:20,902
bass player just in
that simple statement.
1020
00:59:20,936 --> 00:59:24,422
And I found myself
from that point
1021
00:59:24,457 --> 00:59:26,528
dropping the bass
notes and then solo,
1022
00:59:26,563 --> 00:59:27,874
and dropping the bass notes.
1023
00:59:27,909 --> 00:59:29,911
So, I was going back and
forth to get the best
1024
00:59:29,945 --> 00:59:31,464
of both worlds and
I think that really
1025
00:59:31,498 --> 00:59:34,329
influenced my style of
soloing, you know what I mean?
1026
00:59:34,363 --> 00:59:37,021
That you'll hear a
bass line and a solo
1027
00:59:37,056 --> 00:59:39,161
in my solos at the same time.
1028
00:59:39,196 --> 00:59:41,923
[uptempo Jazz music]
1029
01:00:43,605 --> 01:00:46,297
- When Marcus does
this on the bass,
1030
01:00:47,713 --> 01:00:51,648
he has a facility
on the bass that's
1031
01:00:51,682 --> 01:00:54,720
unparalleled by, you know...
1032
01:00:55,168 --> 01:00:58,206
I mean unparalleled
meaning other people
1033
01:00:58,240 --> 01:01:01,727
could do it if they
did it, that they could
1034
01:01:01,761 --> 01:01:04,246
do their own, you know.
1035
01:01:04,281 --> 01:01:07,905
But most people stop
at the place where
1036
01:01:07,940 --> 01:01:11,909
it becomes convenient and it
1037
01:01:11,944 --> 01:01:15,361
becomes like a job,
I'm playing a job.
1038
01:01:16,707 --> 01:01:20,469
But Marcus can do things
1039
01:01:21,263 --> 01:01:25,129
with his bass, with his fingers
1040
01:01:25,164 --> 01:01:29,237
and then write down many kinds
1041
01:01:30,031 --> 01:01:31,895
of story.
1042
01:01:31,929 --> 01:01:36,934
I think that Marcus has
all the complications for
1043
01:01:37,486 --> 01:01:41,076
piercing the unknown
without a care
1044
01:01:41,111 --> 01:01:45,115
in the world about
any consequences.
1045
01:01:45,149 --> 01:01:47,220
Consequences mean like,
sometimes you think
1046
01:01:47,255 --> 01:01:50,223
you're gonna betray
your gut feeling.
1047
01:01:50,258 --> 01:01:54,158
Marcus, he can stand on
his own and not going
1048
01:01:54,193 --> 01:01:57,575
around with his hand in
his hat for assistance
1049
01:01:57,610 --> 01:01:59,405
because something doesn't work.
1050
01:01:59,439 --> 01:02:02,442
He's the kind of a person
that Miles admired,
1051
01:02:02,477 --> 01:02:04,479
he would like to admire
the fact that someone
1052
01:02:04,513 --> 01:02:08,379
left or going on
and not coming back
1053
01:02:08,414 --> 01:02:10,727
to him for assistance.
1054
01:02:10,761 --> 01:02:13,005
- [Marcus] "Man,
I gotta go to Mars
1055
01:02:13,039 --> 01:02:14,661
"and get some more notes."
1056
01:02:14,696 --> 01:02:16,422
That's what Wayne
Shorter said once, man.
1057
01:02:16,456 --> 01:02:17,906
Somebody said, "Wayne,
how you doing?"
1058
01:02:17,941 --> 01:02:20,391
He goes, "I gotta go to
Mars and get more notes."
1059
01:02:20,426 --> 01:02:22,566
Wayne Shorter's incredible, man.
1060
01:02:22,600 --> 01:02:25,707
This guy is truly
a creative genius.
1061
01:02:25,742 --> 01:02:28,192
It's just so beautiful
to be around him
1062
01:02:28,227 --> 01:02:32,610
and he naturally thinks
along a different path.
1063
01:02:32,645 --> 01:02:35,579
I worked on an album where
I produced for Wayne,
1064
01:02:35,613 --> 01:02:37,857
an album called "High Life."
1065
01:02:37,892 --> 01:02:40,860
As a producer your job
is to almost limit the
1066
01:02:40,895 --> 01:02:43,380
creativity because
he has so many ideas.
1067
01:02:43,414 --> 01:02:45,209
I'm sitting with him, I said,
1068
01:02:45,244 --> 01:02:47,487
"Wayne, what's the
most important thing
1069
01:02:47,522 --> 01:02:50,249
"for composition, just
give me one thing."
1070
01:02:50,283 --> 01:02:54,287
He said, "Composition is
just imagining something
1071
01:02:54,322 --> 01:02:56,565
"that's not here
yet, but hearing it
1072
01:02:56,600 --> 01:02:58,429
"completely in your head and not
1073
01:02:58,464 --> 01:03:00,224
"being afraid of
your imagination."
1074
01:03:00,259 --> 01:03:01,605
And that really affected me.
1075
01:03:01,639 --> 01:03:04,297
[uptempo Jazz music]
1076
01:03:42,404 --> 01:03:44,130
I first heard Al
Jarreau when I was
1077
01:03:44,165 --> 01:03:47,789
a teenager and he was
singing "Take Five."
1078
01:03:47,824 --> 01:03:49,998
I'd never heard a
singer like this before.
1079
01:03:50,033 --> 01:03:51,931
I heard a lot of jazz singers,
1080
01:03:51,966 --> 01:03:55,176
but they all were in the
older style, you know.
1081
01:03:55,210 --> 01:03:58,386
They all tried to sing like
Ella Fitzgerald, you know,
1082
01:03:59,214 --> 01:04:01,354
or Lambert, Hendricks and Ross.
1083
01:04:01,389 --> 01:04:02,942
And this was the first guy,
1084
01:04:02,977 --> 01:04:05,980
he was singing Jazz
Fusion with his voice
1085
01:04:06,014 --> 01:04:08,983
and it seemed so natural,
he was using every
1086
01:04:09,017 --> 01:04:11,606
sound that he could
make from his voice.
1087
01:04:11,640 --> 01:04:14,160
A lot of singers work
hard to eliminate
1088
01:04:14,195 --> 01:04:16,956
certain sounds from their voice.
1089
01:04:16,991 --> 01:04:19,062
Their voice teacher will say
don't ever use that sound,
1090
01:04:19,096 --> 01:04:21,892
make it more round,
make it more full.
1091
01:04:21,927 --> 01:04:23,238
Don't sing like this.
1092
01:04:23,273 --> 01:04:25,447
Al Jarreau never
took those lessons.
1093
01:04:25,482 --> 01:04:27,760
He uses everything that
comes out of his mouth.
1094
01:04:27,794 --> 01:04:29,279
So he goes, "Dane,
dane, dane, dane,
1095
01:04:29,313 --> 01:04:31,281
"nuna, nane, nane,
nane, nay-yay."
1096
01:04:31,315 --> 01:04:33,214
He sings like that,
he sings very full.
1097
01:04:33,248 --> 01:04:35,837
He uses everything,
it's pure imagination.
1098
01:04:35,872 --> 01:04:38,771
And he was the
first singer to me
1099
01:04:38,805 --> 01:04:41,153
who was a true jazz musician.
1100
01:04:41,187 --> 01:04:43,155
Years go by and I
start to work with
1101
01:04:43,189 --> 01:04:45,571
David Sanborn who had
the same manager as
1102
01:04:45,605 --> 01:04:48,574
Al Jarreau and I'm in
David Sanborn's band
1103
01:04:48,608 --> 01:04:51,611
and we would be the
opening act for Al Jarreau.
1104
01:04:51,646 --> 01:04:52,785
This was in the
80's when Al Jarreau
1105
01:04:52,819 --> 01:04:54,787
was a huge, huge pop star.
1106
01:04:54,821 --> 01:04:58,273
In the 90's they asked
me to produce Al Jarreau.
1107
01:04:58,308 --> 01:05:00,620
It was an exciting
thing for me and what
1108
01:05:00,655 --> 01:05:03,175
I wanted to do because
his pop thing had
1109
01:05:03,209 --> 01:05:06,385
been running for maybe
10, 15 years now.
1110
01:05:06,419 --> 01:05:07,834
And I said, "You know,
it would be nice to
1111
01:05:07,869 --> 01:05:10,596
"return to a little bit
more of a Jazz feeling
1112
01:05:10,630 --> 01:05:14,151
"of Al Jarreau's
improvisational talent."
1113
01:05:14,186 --> 01:05:15,635
I suggested that to
them and they said,
1114
01:05:15,670 --> 01:05:17,948
"This might be a good
time to do that."
1115
01:05:17,983 --> 01:05:20,019
So, I put together
a band and the idea
1116
01:05:20,054 --> 01:05:25,162
was to do it live but
have it be studio quality.
1117
01:05:25,197 --> 01:05:27,130
- [Voiceover] You know,
by the time we did
1118
01:05:27,164 --> 01:05:30,996
the "Tenderness" record
Marcus was becoming
1119
01:05:31,030 --> 01:05:35,586
a famous producer,
you know. [laughs]
1120
01:05:36,380 --> 01:05:40,246
He was kinda like
my little cousin,
1121
01:05:40,281 --> 01:05:43,767
my little brother, you
know, playing bass with
1122
01:05:43,801 --> 01:05:45,872
David Sanborn, on
tour on with me
1123
01:05:45,907 --> 01:05:47,633
and David Sanborn, pretty
soon he's producing
1124
01:05:47,667 --> 01:05:52,189
records for everybody
in the world and having
1125
01:05:54,364 --> 01:05:56,883
big hit songs on the radio.
1126
01:05:56,918 --> 01:06:00,922
So, it was just a
natural thing for Marcus
1127
01:06:00,957 --> 01:06:05,409
and I to start thinking about
doing a record together.
1128
01:06:05,444 --> 01:06:08,826
And that was our first time
doing some music together
1129
01:06:08,861 --> 01:06:10,828
and I think we did
some nice music.
1130
01:06:10,863 --> 01:06:12,830
A lot of people think
it's one of the most
1131
01:06:12,865 --> 01:06:16,282
important projects that
I did right alongside
1132
01:06:16,317 --> 01:06:18,664
"Look to the Rainbow Live."
1133
01:06:18,698 --> 01:06:20,700
♪ It has occurred to me that
you should go right ahead
1134
01:06:20,735 --> 01:06:22,012
♪ Go 'head
1135
01:06:22,047 --> 01:06:24,152
♪ I know you don't want to hear
1136
01:06:24,187 --> 01:06:25,636
♪ You gon' do what
you want to do
1137
01:06:25,671 --> 01:06:26,637
♪ You, Jackson, you
1138
01:06:26,672 --> 01:06:27,707
♪ Yeah, you
1139
01:06:27,742 --> 01:06:29,882
♪ I see you, I'm watching you
1140
01:06:29,916 --> 01:06:31,711
♪ Take your money and run
1141
01:06:31,746 --> 01:06:33,610
♪ Even got groceries
and running too
1142
01:06:33,644 --> 01:06:35,336
♪ You're running and hiding,
and ducking and hiding
1143
01:06:35,370 --> 01:06:37,407
♪ And selling 10 pounds
coals in factories
1144
01:06:37,441 --> 01:06:39,616
♪ And I can't find
no job, no where
1145
01:06:39,650 --> 01:06:40,927
♪ I assaulted your mama
1146
01:06:40,962 --> 01:06:42,101
♪ I beat your daddy
1147
01:06:42,136 --> 01:06:45,277
♪ Go 'head [backup
vocals down out Al]
1148
01:06:45,311 --> 01:06:48,314
♪ Going to be there in my
own time, in my own way
1149
01:06:48,349 --> 01:06:50,247
♪ [mumbling]
1150
01:06:50,282 --> 01:06:54,562
♪ See me
1151
01:06:54,596 --> 01:06:58,945
♪ Say you don't see me
1152
01:06:59,360 --> 01:07:04,365
♪ You don't see me
1153
01:07:05,090 --> 01:07:09,853
♪ Don't see me
1154
01:07:09,887 --> 01:07:12,442
♪ You don't see me
1155
01:07:12,476 --> 01:07:15,341
♪ When I'm trying
to do right, baby
1156
01:07:15,376 --> 01:07:18,448
♪ You gon' see me now
1157
01:07:20,312 --> 01:07:23,073
♪ You gon' see me
1158
01:07:23,108 --> 01:07:25,351
♪ When I'm trying to do right
1159
01:07:25,386 --> 01:07:28,492
♪ [backup singers drown
out Al] see me now
1160
01:07:30,494 --> 01:07:33,221
♪ You don't see me
1161
01:07:33,256 --> 01:07:36,086
♪ When I've been trying
to do right, baby
1162
01:07:36,121 --> 01:07:38,226
♪ You don't see me when
I'm trying to do right
1163
01:07:38,261 --> 01:07:39,986
♪ Baby, if you
could see me now ♪
1164
01:07:40,021 --> 01:07:41,402
- [Marcus] When I was
a kid, I was probably
1165
01:07:41,436 --> 01:07:44,163
about 13 years old and
I was in the basement of
1166
01:07:44,198 --> 01:07:46,303
a friend of mine, that's
where we used to hang out.
1167
01:07:46,338 --> 01:07:48,236
We used to listen to
music and each of us
1168
01:07:48,271 --> 01:07:50,721
would have albums and
we'd challenge each other.
1169
01:07:50,756 --> 01:07:52,206
"Well, you think what
you play is cool,
1170
01:07:52,240 --> 01:07:53,621
"but have you heard this?"
1171
01:07:53,655 --> 01:07:55,105
So, we were doing
that kind of thing.
1172
01:07:55,140 --> 01:07:57,521
And this guy came
downstairs into the basement
1173
01:07:57,556 --> 01:08:01,111
and said, "I got ya'll today
'cause check this out."
1174
01:08:01,146 --> 01:08:03,493
And he put this record
on and the bass went
1175
01:08:03,527 --> 01:08:08,256
[imitating bass sound]
1176
01:08:08,291 --> 01:08:09,361
and we all just stood there
1177
01:08:09,395 --> 01:08:10,293
with our jaws
dropped because we'd
1178
01:08:10,327 --> 01:08:11,880
never heard anything that funky.
1179
01:08:11,915 --> 01:08:14,159
We thought it was a
bass guitar playing it,
1180
01:08:14,193 --> 01:08:16,057
we never heard a bass
guitar sound like that.
1181
01:08:16,092 --> 01:08:17,852
Well, it turns out that
it wasn't a bass guitar,
1182
01:08:17,886 --> 01:08:20,510
it was Herbie Hancock playing
on a bass synthesizer.
1183
01:08:20,544 --> 01:08:22,305
But you know,
synthesizers were new at
1184
01:08:22,339 --> 01:08:25,135
that time and we'd never
heard anything like it.
1185
01:08:25,170 --> 01:08:26,930
And then we were
tripping out because we'd
1186
01:08:26,964 --> 01:08:28,587
look on the back
of the album at the
1187
01:08:28,621 --> 01:08:30,382
instruments that
these guys played
1188
01:08:30,416 --> 01:08:32,522
and Herbie Hancock,
under the instruments
1189
01:08:32,556 --> 01:08:33,730
that he played, he had listed
1190
01:08:33,764 --> 01:08:35,283
about 13 instruments, you know.
1191
01:08:35,318 --> 01:08:37,941
And we hadn't heard
of any of them.
1192
01:08:38,700 --> 01:08:41,151
What's an ARP Odyssey,
what's a clavinette?
1193
01:08:41,186 --> 01:08:42,359
We didn't know any
of these names so it
1194
01:08:42,394 --> 01:08:45,190
was like a music
lesson and at the
1195
01:08:45,224 --> 01:08:47,537
same time our heads are
going like this, you know.
1196
01:08:47,571 --> 01:08:50,264
And in the middle of
that song Herbie went
1197
01:08:50,298 --> 01:08:52,231
to the Fender Rhodes and
played this incredible
1198
01:08:52,266 --> 01:08:54,544
Jazz solo and none of us
knew anything about Jazz.
1199
01:08:54,578 --> 01:08:57,788
"Head Hunters", that album
did so many things for us.
1200
01:08:57,823 --> 01:08:59,721
It made us want to
learn about instruments,
1201
01:08:59,756 --> 01:09:01,067
we wanted to learn what
all these instruments
1202
01:09:01,102 --> 01:09:03,346
on the back of this
album were and we
1203
01:09:03,380 --> 01:09:04,899
wanted to learn what Jazz was.
1204
01:09:04,933 --> 01:09:07,867
Because if this is Jazz, we
decided that we liked Jazz.
1205
01:09:07,902 --> 01:09:10,284
[uptempo Jazz music]
1206
01:09:26,092 --> 01:09:28,060
One day Herbie called
me in and said,
1207
01:09:28,094 --> 01:09:29,095
"Look, I'm gonna put together a
1208
01:09:29,130 --> 01:09:31,443
"group called Headhunters 2005
1209
01:09:31,477 --> 01:09:32,927
"and I'd you to play in it."
1210
01:09:32,961 --> 01:09:34,446
I said, "Oh, no
problem, I'm there."
1211
01:09:34,480 --> 01:09:37,000
And I'd been leading
my band for a long time
1212
01:09:37,034 --> 01:09:39,520
and I hadn't seen doing
any side man stuff.
1213
01:09:39,554 --> 01:09:42,074
But if I was gonna
do one side man gig,
1214
01:09:42,108 --> 01:09:43,179
playing with the Headhunters,
1215
01:09:43,213 --> 01:09:44,387
that was the gig I was gonna do.
1216
01:09:44,421 --> 01:09:46,320
So, we got together
and Herbie called me
1217
01:09:46,354 --> 01:09:48,356
before the rehearsals and said,
1218
01:09:48,391 --> 01:09:49,840
"Marcus, do you
want me to send you
1219
01:09:49,875 --> 01:09:51,463
"the music to any
of this stuff?"
1220
01:09:51,497 --> 01:09:53,775
I said, "Man, I know this
music better than you do."
1221
01:09:53,810 --> 01:09:56,813
[laughs] It turned out I
wasn't quite right about that,
1222
01:09:56,847 --> 01:09:59,022
but I did know the
music pretty well.
1223
01:09:59,056 --> 01:10:01,714
In the band was Terri
Lyne Carrington on drums,
1224
01:10:01,749 --> 01:10:04,303
and Lionel Loueke played guitar.
1225
01:10:04,338 --> 01:10:08,549
John Mayer played guitar as
well on a few gigs with us.
1226
01:10:08,583 --> 01:10:11,621
Roy Hargrove played trumpet
and Kenny Garrett played sax.
1227
01:10:11,655 --> 01:10:15,038
And Munyungo played percussion.
1228
01:10:15,072 --> 01:10:16,281
- [Voiceover] One of
the most incredible
1229
01:10:16,315 --> 01:10:19,870
things about Marcus
is that he can make
1230
01:10:19,905 --> 01:10:24,737
music under any number
of musical environments.
1231
01:10:24,772 --> 01:10:26,808
He transcends all of that.
1232
01:10:28,189 --> 01:10:31,917
That he has the ability
to get right to the heart
1233
01:10:31,951 --> 01:10:35,058
of whatever
1234
01:10:37,543 --> 01:10:40,028
choice of expression for that
1235
01:10:40,063 --> 01:10:44,032
band's sound whether it's
an orchestra or whether
1236
01:10:44,067 --> 01:10:46,828
it's a small Jazz
group or a Funk group
1237
01:10:46,863 --> 01:10:50,798
or whether it's R&B or
Country or whatever it is.
1238
01:10:50,832 --> 01:10:54,698
He finds his own
voice within that.
1239
01:10:54,733 --> 01:10:57,701
[uptempo Jazz music]
1240
01:12:32,555 --> 01:12:35,489
- [Marcus] In the early
2000's Victor Wooten
1241
01:12:35,523 --> 01:12:37,525
called Stanley
Clarke, he called me
1242
01:12:37,560 --> 01:12:40,045
and he said, "Man,
we should do a group
1243
01:12:40,079 --> 01:12:42,219
"together like The Three Tenors,
1244
01:12:42,254 --> 01:12:44,118
"we should be like
The Three Bassists."
1245
01:12:44,152 --> 01:12:46,672
And Stanley and I thought
it was a funny idea,
1246
01:12:46,707 --> 01:12:48,433
but we didn't take
it too seriously.
1247
01:12:48,467 --> 01:12:51,815
And then in 2007
there's a magazine here
1248
01:12:51,850 --> 01:12:55,129
in the United States called
Bass Player magazine.
1249
01:12:55,163 --> 01:12:58,201
And Bass Player magazine,
every year they give
1250
01:12:58,235 --> 01:13:01,100
a lifetime achievement
award to a bass player
1251
01:13:01,135 --> 01:13:04,345
and in 2007 the lifetime
achievement award
1252
01:13:04,380 --> 01:13:07,659
went to Stanley Clarke
and Bass Player magazine
1253
01:13:07,693 --> 01:13:10,731
called myself, they
called Victor Wooten.
1254
01:13:10,765 --> 01:13:12,457
And they said, "Would
you guys like to be
1255
01:13:12,491 --> 01:13:14,976
"the presenters
to Stanley Clarke?
1256
01:13:15,011 --> 01:13:17,634
"You can give a little
speech about how
1257
01:13:17,669 --> 01:13:19,360
"important Stanley
Clarke is and then
1258
01:13:19,395 --> 01:13:21,431
"you can hand him his award."
1259
01:13:21,466 --> 01:13:24,296
So, that's what we did
and then after the award
1260
01:13:24,330 --> 01:13:27,472
was presented we did a jam
session, the three of us.
1261
01:13:27,506 --> 01:13:30,267
People were surprised to
see that three bassists
1262
01:13:30,302 --> 01:13:34,064
could work together and
make it sound like music.
1263
01:13:34,099 --> 01:13:36,239
After the show we said,
"Hey, man, maybe we
1264
01:13:36,273 --> 01:13:37,723
"should do a few gigs."
1265
01:13:37,758 --> 01:13:40,277
When you play with
Stanley Clarke
1266
01:13:40,312 --> 01:13:42,141
and you play with Victor Wooten,
1267
01:13:42,176 --> 01:13:44,903
you really have to
make sure everything
1268
01:13:44,937 --> 01:13:48,527
you play is like
yourself, make sure people
1269
01:13:48,562 --> 01:13:51,012
can tell which one is you.
1270
01:13:51,047 --> 01:13:52,842
So, I found myself
really looking into
1271
01:13:52,876 --> 01:13:55,258
myself to see what's really me.
1272
01:13:55,292 --> 01:13:59,435
What can I play that really
puts my personality out there?
1273
01:13:59,469 --> 01:14:02,127
I think both of those
guys probably experienced,
1274
01:14:02,161 --> 01:14:04,129
to some extent, the same thing.
1275
01:14:04,163 --> 01:14:05,510
So, it was very
nice for us to be on
1276
01:14:05,544 --> 01:14:06,994
the stage together, you know,
1277
01:14:07,028 --> 01:14:10,066
it kinda represented three
decades of the bass guitar
1278
01:14:10,100 --> 01:14:13,000
and it showed people what
the bass guitar was capable.
1279
01:14:13,034 --> 01:14:15,520
[bass guitar music]
1280
01:15:49,165 --> 01:15:51,098
It was the first
time I really kinda
1281
01:15:51,132 --> 01:15:54,791
revisited the album "Tutu"
in 20 some odd years.
1282
01:15:54,826 --> 01:15:58,174
And I did think it would
be interesting for me,
1283
01:15:58,208 --> 01:16:00,383
particularly since
I wasn't in a band
1284
01:16:00,417 --> 01:16:02,868
when I wrote that
music for Miles.
1285
01:16:02,903 --> 01:16:04,042
You know, it's not just "Tutu",
1286
01:16:04,076 --> 01:16:06,147
but for "Tutu" and
"Siesta" and "Amandla",
1287
01:16:06,182 --> 01:16:10,117
the three albums that I wrote
music and produced for Miles.
1288
01:16:10,151 --> 01:16:12,015
I wasn't in his band
so I really only
1289
01:16:12,050 --> 01:16:14,846
got to play some of
those songs one time,
1290
01:16:14,880 --> 01:16:16,433
in the studio when
we recorded it
1291
01:16:16,468 --> 01:16:17,814
and that was the last time.
1292
01:16:17,849 --> 01:16:20,645
So, I never got the pleasure
of exploring those songs
1293
01:16:20,679 --> 01:16:22,543
and seeing what else
you can find in them
1294
01:16:22,578 --> 01:16:25,442
on a night to night
basis, on a tour.
1295
01:16:25,477 --> 01:16:27,341
So, I said, "What can
I do so that it will
1296
01:16:27,375 --> 01:16:29,723
"be okay with Miles' mentality?"
1297
01:16:29,757 --> 01:16:32,311
And I decided to get
all young musicians
1298
01:16:32,346 --> 01:16:35,280
who could bring a new
energy to this music
1299
01:16:35,314 --> 01:16:38,317
and maybe we could use
the notes of "Tutu"
1300
01:16:38,352 --> 01:16:41,631
maybe to create something
new and something for today.
1301
01:16:41,666 --> 01:16:43,012
That was my hope.
1302
01:16:43,046 --> 01:16:45,531
[uptempo Jazz music]
1303
01:16:51,572 --> 01:16:52,573
- So, so--
1304
01:16:52,608 --> 01:16:53,643
- [Man] That's all I have?
1305
01:16:53,678 --> 01:16:54,817
- [Marcus] Yeah.
1306
01:16:54,851 --> 01:16:56,232
- Like, I'm not playing
with the sequence,
1307
01:16:56,266 --> 01:16:59,649
like, that's just the intro
and then [imitates drums].
1308
01:16:59,684 --> 01:17:00,754
- [Marcus] Yeah.
1309
01:17:00,788 --> 01:17:02,307
- [imitates bass
guitar] That's when
1310
01:17:02,341 --> 01:17:04,343
it jumps into [mumbling].
1311
01:17:04,378 --> 01:17:05,897
- [Marcus] [laughs] Even
when we recorded it, man...
1312
01:17:05,931 --> 01:17:09,279
[trumpet and bass guitar music]
1313
01:17:13,698 --> 01:17:15,044
- Yeah, yep.
1314
01:17:16,424 --> 01:17:17,978
- [voice drowned out by music]
1315
01:17:18,012 --> 01:17:18,875
- Is that right?
1316
01:17:18,910 --> 01:17:21,706
[trumpet music]
1317
01:17:23,052 --> 01:17:24,363
- Oh.
1318
01:17:34,304 --> 01:17:37,687
[audience clapping and
uptempo Jazz music]
1319
01:18:54,488 --> 01:18:57,836
Jean René Palacio who's
the Artistic Director
1320
01:18:57,871 --> 01:19:01,322
on the Monaco Jazz Festival,
he called and said,
1321
01:19:01,357 --> 01:19:04,740
"Look, we have the
Philharmonic Orchestra
1322
01:19:04,774 --> 01:19:06,672
"of Monte Carlo
available, would you
1323
01:19:06,707 --> 01:19:08,502
"like to collaborate with them?"
1324
01:19:08,536 --> 01:19:09,986
I was like, "Sure."
1325
01:19:10,021 --> 01:19:11,332
And I had done a
lot of work with
1326
01:19:11,367 --> 01:19:14,197
orchestras in writing
music for films,
1327
01:19:14,232 --> 01:19:18,926
but I had never written for
an orchestra for my own music.
1328
01:19:18,961 --> 01:19:23,655
So, I said to myself, "Well,
what pieces should I choose?"
1329
01:19:23,689 --> 01:19:25,761
And then I just
went back in my mind
1330
01:19:25,795 --> 01:19:28,315
and remembered when I
was recording different
1331
01:19:28,349 --> 01:19:30,558
pieces when I would
say to myself,
1332
01:19:30,593 --> 01:19:33,078
"I'm going to try and
make it sound orchestral."
1333
01:19:33,113 --> 01:19:35,149
And said, "Well, now
I have the opportunity
1334
01:19:35,184 --> 01:19:37,117
"to have an actual
orchestra, so let me
1335
01:19:37,151 --> 01:19:39,636
"just choose the
songs that I've always
1336
01:19:39,671 --> 01:19:42,398
"imagined an orchestra
in my head anyway."
1337
01:19:42,432 --> 01:19:44,814
So, there was some songs
that I'd written for Miles,
1338
01:19:44,849 --> 01:19:47,817
some songs from my own
albums, that's what made
1339
01:19:47,852 --> 01:19:50,924
up the song selection for
"A Night in Monte Carlo."
1340
01:19:50,958 --> 01:19:53,478
[uptempo Jazz music]
1341
01:21:13,385 --> 01:21:15,629
For the last couple of
years I've been doing a
1342
01:21:15,663 --> 01:21:18,356
tribute to "Tutu" and
then somebody said to me,
1343
01:21:18,390 --> 01:21:21,531
"You know, next
year in 2011 it's
1344
01:21:21,566 --> 01:21:24,086
"20 years since
Miles has passed."
1345
01:21:24,120 --> 01:21:26,985
And it was a huge surprise,
it struck me, you know,
1346
01:21:27,020 --> 01:21:28,918
because if you had
asked me I would never
1347
01:21:28,953 --> 01:21:30,437
have thought that
it was 20 years.
1348
01:21:30,471 --> 01:21:33,509
I would've thought
maybe five or six
1349
01:21:33,543 --> 01:21:35,752
and I tried to figure out why.
1350
01:21:35,787 --> 01:21:38,686
And I think it's because
Miles' music is everywhere,
1351
01:21:38,721 --> 01:21:40,930
but more importantly
his spirit is so strong
1352
01:21:40,965 --> 01:21:42,828
and it's so alive
that it doesn't
1353
01:21:42,863 --> 01:21:44,830
feel like it's been that long.
1354
01:21:44,865 --> 01:21:46,039
I called Herbie and I said,
1355
01:21:46,073 --> 01:21:47,316
"Man, do you know that it's 20
1356
01:21:47,350 --> 01:21:49,559
"years since Miles passed?"
1357
01:21:49,594 --> 01:21:50,629
And he said, "Wow, really?"
1358
01:21:50,664 --> 01:21:51,907
And I said, "I would like to do
1359
01:21:51,941 --> 01:21:54,219
"a tribute, not a long
tour, just maybe nine
1360
01:21:54,254 --> 01:21:56,946
"or ten concerts and
would you be interested?"
1361
01:21:56,981 --> 01:21:58,396
And he said, "Yes, I would."
1362
01:21:58,430 --> 01:22:00,950
And I called Wayne and
he said the same thing.
1363
01:22:00,985 --> 01:22:04,333
But it's one thing to decide
to do a tribute to Miles,
1364
01:22:04,367 --> 01:22:06,714
it's another thing
to figure out which
1365
01:22:06,749 --> 01:22:09,407
tunes to play and then
how to play the tunes.
1366
01:22:09,441 --> 01:22:12,720
So, the first day of rehearsal
we didn't play a note.
1367
01:22:12,755 --> 01:22:16,034
We just sat around
and we just talked.
1368
01:22:16,069 --> 01:22:18,140
We just talked about
Miles, we just talked
1369
01:22:18,174 --> 01:22:20,763
about what he meant
to us, told stories.
1370
01:22:20,797 --> 01:22:23,248
And I said, "This is beautiful."
1371
01:22:23,283 --> 01:22:26,942
And Herbie said, "Maybe
the concert should be just
1372
01:22:26,976 --> 01:22:31,394
"like this, a conversation
about what Miles means to us."
1373
01:22:31,429 --> 01:22:33,086
And I think Wayne
was the one who said,
1374
01:22:33,120 --> 01:22:34,950
"Maybe it's like a
dream, like if Miles
1375
01:22:34,984 --> 01:22:37,228
"were actually
dreaming about his life
1376
01:22:37,262 --> 01:22:40,058
"or one of us were dreaming
about Miles' life."
1377
01:22:40,093 --> 01:22:43,130
- [Herbie] Both Marcus and
I kinda joined in with this.
1378
01:22:43,165 --> 01:22:48,170
Maybe we could play
fragments of Miles' songs
1379
01:22:48,998 --> 01:22:53,106
and go from one to
another and not have real
1380
01:22:53,140 --> 01:22:56,316
solos like they did
on the old records.
1381
01:22:56,350 --> 01:22:59,836
Just one long solo
after another long solo.
1382
01:22:59,871 --> 01:23:03,185
And how 'bout if we
went from this part of
1383
01:23:03,219 --> 01:23:07,499
one tune to this part of
another tune at this point?
1384
01:23:08,431 --> 01:23:10,192
This would be kinda cool.
1385
01:23:10,226 --> 01:23:12,918
Or how 'bout if we played
this song in a slow
1386
01:23:12,953 --> 01:23:17,958
3-4 instead of a faster
4-4 that people knew?
1387
01:23:18,717 --> 01:23:20,409
"Yeah, that's cool
because that's
1388
01:23:20,443 --> 01:23:22,583
"a different way
of treating it."
1389
01:23:22,618 --> 01:23:24,240
So, we just start
throwing in a lot of
1390
01:23:24,275 --> 01:23:29,349
different ideas and then
we start to rehearse it.
1391
01:23:29,383 --> 01:23:32,007
[uptempo Jazz music]
1392
01:24:57,161 --> 01:24:59,059
- [Marcus] "Renaissance",
for this album I began
1393
01:24:59,094 --> 01:25:01,717
to feel like it was time
to do something different.
1394
01:25:01,751 --> 01:25:03,857
I changed a few things,
I changed a lot of
1395
01:25:03,891 --> 01:25:05,962
the musicians that
I was working with,
1396
01:25:05,997 --> 01:25:10,208
I really tried to write music
from a different mentality,
1397
01:25:10,243 --> 01:25:12,659
I recorded the
music in a much more
1398
01:25:12,693 --> 01:25:15,765
different way than I was before.
1399
01:25:15,800 --> 01:25:17,353
Like, I used to just
live in the studio for
1400
01:25:17,388 --> 01:25:19,493
three months to make an album.
1401
01:25:19,528 --> 01:25:22,496
You know, and just
trying this, trying that,
1402
01:25:22,531 --> 01:25:24,533
with a lot of synthesizers
and things like that.
1403
01:25:24,567 --> 01:25:25,810
I really enjoyed that,
1404
01:25:25,844 --> 01:25:28,399
but for this album it
was much more organic
1405
01:25:28,433 --> 01:25:31,816
where I just was with a band
and we just kept playing
1406
01:25:31,850 --> 01:25:34,957
until it started to feel
right and then we recorded it.
1407
01:25:34,991 --> 01:25:37,442
[mid-tempo Jazz music]
1408
01:25:41,688 --> 01:25:44,829
- [Marcus] [imitating
the melody]
1409
01:26:07,990 --> 01:26:11,062
Okay, okay, let me
take that after awhile.
1410
01:26:11,096 --> 01:26:12,201
I'm gonna ask you to let me take
1411
01:26:12,236 --> 01:26:14,307
it by myself and
the drums, okay?
1412
01:26:14,341 --> 01:26:17,586
If I had to pick a song
of the "Renaissance" album
1413
01:26:17,620 --> 01:26:19,312
it would be the song "Goree."
1414
01:26:19,346 --> 01:26:22,038
About three years ago
we visited Senegal.
1415
01:26:22,073 --> 01:26:24,248
We did a concert of
the arts in Senegal,
1416
01:26:24,282 --> 01:26:25,766
it was my first time there.
1417
01:26:25,801 --> 01:26:28,217
The day before the
concert we visited the
1418
01:26:28,252 --> 01:26:30,599
Island of Goree and we all knew
1419
01:26:30,633 --> 01:26:32,670
the story, so we were prepared,
1420
01:26:32,704 --> 01:26:34,982
but I wasn't prepared
for the depth of the
1421
01:26:35,017 --> 01:26:37,813
emotion standing
there in that place.
1422
01:26:37,847 --> 01:26:41,851
And we took a tour of the
slave house and we heard
1423
01:26:41,886 --> 01:26:43,922
the stories of how they
kept the slaves there
1424
01:26:43,957 --> 01:26:46,166
for three months to
make sure that they
1425
01:26:46,201 --> 01:26:49,583
were healthy enough to
send them into slavery.
1426
01:26:49,618 --> 01:26:51,723
And the gentlemen who
was our tour guide
1427
01:26:51,758 --> 01:26:53,967
was telling us
Africa's population is
1428
01:26:54,001 --> 01:26:57,246
probably diminished
by 25 to 30%.
1429
01:26:57,281 --> 01:27:00,007
I decided while I was
there that I would
1430
01:27:00,042 --> 01:27:02,596
like to write something
about how we felt.
1431
01:27:02,631 --> 01:27:07,083
And initially the
song was about anger
1432
01:27:07,118 --> 01:27:11,398
and sadness and frustration
over this situation.
1433
01:27:11,433 --> 01:27:13,573
But as I was writing
the song I began
1434
01:27:13,607 --> 01:27:17,266
to realize it was also,
as horrible as it was,
1435
01:27:17,301 --> 01:27:21,236
it was a beginning of my
people, the African-Americans.
1436
01:27:21,270 --> 01:27:24,998
And so, you know,
1437
01:27:25,032 --> 01:27:29,244
as horrible as it was I'm really
proud of the ability of the
1438
01:27:29,278 --> 01:27:31,798
African-Americans to
take that horrible
1439
01:27:31,832 --> 01:27:34,663
beginning and change it
into positive things.
1440
01:27:34,697 --> 01:27:37,562
With "Goree" this was
what was on my mind,
1441
01:27:37,597 --> 01:27:40,358
the initial anger and
pain and resentment,
1442
01:27:40,393 --> 01:27:44,811
but also it's a celebration
of the ability to transcend.
1443
01:27:44,845 --> 01:27:47,434
["Goree" by Marcus Miller]
1444
01:28:23,090 --> 01:28:25,058
- [Voiceover] I have a dream,
1445
01:28:25,092 --> 01:28:28,855
my four little children
will one day live
1446
01:28:28,889 --> 01:28:30,891
in a nation where
they will not be
1447
01:28:30,926 --> 01:28:33,100
judged by the color
of their skin,
1448
01:28:33,135 --> 01:28:35,206
but by the content
of their character.
1449
01:28:35,240 --> 01:28:36,966
I have a dream today.
1450
01:28:37,001 --> 01:28:41,246
[cheering and applause]
1451
01:29:23,875 --> 01:29:26,084
- As a bass player I can't play
1452
01:29:26,119 --> 01:29:29,053
a whole concert of bass solos.
1453
01:29:29,087 --> 01:29:30,710
A bass is very interesting when
1454
01:29:30,744 --> 01:29:32,574
it's accompanying, when
it's playing rhythm.
1455
01:29:32,608 --> 01:29:35,300
So, I want to get my
other guys involved
1456
01:29:35,335 --> 01:29:38,407
so that I can feature
playing support bass.
1457
01:29:38,442 --> 01:29:40,754
I got young guys
in the band now.
1458
01:29:40,789 --> 01:29:43,516
I don't try to be like
Miles, nobody's Miles,
1459
01:29:43,550 --> 01:29:46,588
but with the young
musicians I really
1460
01:29:46,622 --> 01:29:50,143
appreciate it when
they have an open mind.
1461
01:29:50,177 --> 01:29:53,560
Miles never spoke that much,
he'd say a couple of things,
1462
01:29:53,595 --> 01:29:56,356
but I had to learn
by watching him.
1463
01:29:56,391 --> 01:29:58,945
I learned how he
dealt with criticism,
1464
01:29:58,979 --> 01:30:00,981
I learned how he
dealt with creativity,
1465
01:30:01,016 --> 01:30:02,845
how he wasn't afraid
of his creativity,
1466
01:30:02,880 --> 01:30:04,571
he wasn't afraid of his ideas.
1467
01:30:04,606 --> 01:30:07,436
I'm hoping that my guys,
just from watching me,
1468
01:30:07,471 --> 01:30:11,233
will learn things, just from
seeing how I deal with my life.
1469
01:30:11,267 --> 01:30:15,202
I go from day to day and
that's a big responsibility.
1470
01:30:15,237 --> 01:30:17,757
[uptempo Jazz music]
1471
01:30:41,505 --> 01:30:44,197
People ask me, "What kind
of music do you play?"
1472
01:30:44,231 --> 01:30:47,303
And I say, "We play
Funk on the bottom
1473
01:30:47,338 --> 01:30:48,822
"and Jazz on the top."
1474
01:30:48,857 --> 01:30:51,307
The music I play is
basically Soul music,
1475
01:30:51,342 --> 01:30:55,104
R&B and it's got a
lot of Pop elements,
1476
01:30:55,139 --> 01:30:58,211
but the difference is that we
play it with a Jazz spirit.
1477
01:30:58,245 --> 01:31:00,109
If we receive something
from the audience
1478
01:31:00,144 --> 01:31:01,904
that's a little
different energy-wise,
1479
01:31:01,939 --> 01:31:03,941
the music will change,
I play something else.
1480
01:31:03,975 --> 01:31:07,185
The thing about Jazz
that I always loved was
1481
01:31:07,220 --> 01:31:09,878
Jazz always has a great
connection to Pop music.
1482
01:31:09,912 --> 01:31:12,225
The Jazz music that I
always loved was when
1483
01:31:12,259 --> 01:31:15,711
Sonny Rollins would play
an old Broadway song
1484
01:31:15,746 --> 01:31:19,508
or Miles Davis or Keith
Jarrett would take a
1485
01:31:19,543 --> 01:31:22,338
song that everybody knew
and change it around.
1486
01:31:22,373 --> 01:31:26,273
Jazz was always very closely
related to Pop music.
1487
01:31:26,308 --> 01:31:29,829
The Bee-Bop guys, Charlie
Parker and Dizzy Gillespie,
1488
01:31:29,863 --> 01:31:31,486
most of their
songs were based on
1489
01:31:31,520 --> 01:31:34,661
old Show Tunes, you
know, that everyone knew.
1490
01:31:34,696 --> 01:31:37,768
And basically what Jazz
musicians were saying was,
1491
01:31:37,802 --> 01:31:39,977
"We can take this music
that everyone knows
1492
01:31:40,011 --> 01:31:42,013
"and we can show you
the possibilities.
1493
01:31:42,048 --> 01:31:45,500
"We can show you how far
that music can be developed."
1494
01:31:46,086 --> 01:31:47,709
And I always
thought that was the
1495
01:31:47,743 --> 01:31:49,469
most fascinating
thing about Jazz.
1496
01:31:49,504 --> 01:31:52,161
["Come Together" by The Beatles]
1497
01:33:56,492 --> 01:33:58,460
- ♪ Come together
1498
01:33:58,494 --> 01:33:59,944
♪ Right now
1499
01:33:59,979 --> 01:34:00,980
♪ Yeah
1500
01:34:01,014 --> 01:34:03,051
- [Voiceover] ♪ Over me
1501
01:34:04,604 --> 01:34:05,916
- ♪ Right now
1502
01:34:05,950 --> 01:34:07,952
- [Voiceover] ♪ Come together
1503
01:34:08,228 --> 01:34:10,265
- ♪ Right now
1504
01:34:10,679 --> 01:34:12,992
- [Voiceover] ♪ Over me
1505
01:34:15,719 --> 01:34:17,617
- ♪ Over me
1506
01:34:20,827 --> 01:34:22,449
♪ Over me
1507
01:34:24,624 --> 01:34:27,420
♪ Yeah-yeah, over me
1508
01:34:54,343 --> 01:34:59,348
[cheering and applause]
1509
01:35:32,899 --> 01:35:36,316
- [Marcus] [speaking French]
1510
01:35:37,214 --> 01:35:41,214
[cheering and applause]
113267