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1
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The biblical story of the great flood is
legendary.
2
00:00:09,680 --> 00:00:13,980
There's so much violence in the world
that God decides to start over.
3
00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:20,500
God says, look, all of this trouble and
evil has come up before me. I'll start
4
00:00:20,500 --> 00:00:21,419
over with you.
5
00:00:21,420 --> 00:00:22,420
Build a boat.
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00:00:23,080 --> 00:00:25,440
He didn't say, what's an ark? How do you
build a ship?
7
00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:30,580
Noah just accepted it as if, oh, yeah,
well, that's doable. I can do that.
8
00:00:30,940 --> 00:00:34,900
According to the story, Noah finished
the ark just before the rain started
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00:00:34,900 --> 00:00:37,660
falling for 40 days and 40 nights.
10
00:00:38,680 --> 00:00:42,700
But would we be prepared for the great
flood if it happened today?
11
00:00:43,200 --> 00:00:46,840
And you never know, with global warming,
we might need Noah's ark.
12
00:00:47,580 --> 00:00:51,700
We're imagining a new ark that'll put
today's bigger boat to shame.
13
00:00:52,140 --> 00:00:57,160
But do we have the resources available
to build it? And will our ark be able to
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00:00:57,160 --> 00:00:59,600
save all the creatures on Earth like
Noah's did?
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00:01:00,190 --> 00:01:05,010
We've estimated that in total we have 8
.7 million species on the planet.
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00:01:05,250 --> 00:01:09,990
Let's just get what we can get, save
what we can save, and start with what we
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00:01:09,990 --> 00:01:14,410
have to start with. And can we build it
by the book? First, you need a command
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00:01:14,410 --> 00:01:17,990
from God. And second, you need access to
gopher wood if that's involved in the
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00:01:17,990 --> 00:01:23,070
commandment. And I'm not convinced that
people have either of these things today
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00:01:23,070 --> 00:01:26,510
when they're rebuilding arks. There's
nothing easy about building a vessel
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00:01:26,510 --> 00:01:30,300
size. We're on the job site of one of
the world's greatest wonders.
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00:01:31,140 --> 00:01:34,000
And we're wondering, how long would it
take?
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00:01:35,060 --> 00:01:36,240
How much would it cost?
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00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:38,660
How many workers would we need?
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00:01:39,320 --> 00:01:42,920
Could we even do it if we built it
today?
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00:01:54,800 --> 00:01:59,540
The story of Noah's Ark is so
captivating that more than 4 ,000 years
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00:01:59,540 --> 00:02:04,480
we're told it set sail, believers,
explorers, and even astronauts are still
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00:02:04,480 --> 00:02:06,120
searching for proof it exists.
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00:02:07,600 --> 00:02:13,220
Whenever there's supposed sightings of
the Ark, it gets headline news.
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According to the Bible, the remains of
the Ark are in a mountainous area on the
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00:02:18,880 --> 00:02:20,540
border between Turkey and Armenia.
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00:02:22,060 --> 00:02:23,060
So far.
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00:02:23,230 --> 00:02:25,950
No physical or photographic evidence has
been confirmed.
34
00:02:27,430 --> 00:02:33,890
But if you want to see what the Ark
might have looked like, just head to
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00:02:33,890 --> 00:02:39,870
Williamstown, Kentucky, where a theme
park hosts a replica built to the exact
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00:02:39,870 --> 00:02:41,690
dimensions found in the Bible.
37
00:02:43,490 --> 00:02:49,410
The Ark was built based upon, first of
all, the Bible. It basically has the
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height, the width, and the length.
39
00:02:51,180 --> 00:02:52,960
And that's kind of all that the Bible
describes.
40
00:02:53,880 --> 00:02:56,400
It's the biggest timber -built structure
in the world.
41
00:02:58,200 --> 00:03:05,000
It stands 51 feet, or more than four
stories tall, and 510 feet
42
00:03:05,000 --> 00:03:06,000
long.
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00:03:06,840 --> 00:03:09,440
The length of nearly one and a half
football fields.
44
00:03:10,620 --> 00:03:15,960
It has four decks, and the floor space
is equivalent to 20 basketball courts.
45
00:03:17,800 --> 00:03:22,640
When you build it, to the size,
according to the Bible, it actually says
46
00:03:22,640 --> 00:03:23,640
something.
47
00:03:25,280 --> 00:03:28,760
The biblical measurements of the Ark
have inspired many interpretations
48
00:03:28,760 --> 00:03:30,000
throughout history.
49
00:03:30,440 --> 00:03:35,960
Hugh of St. Victor says that the Ark is
basically a metaphor or a figure of a
50
00:03:35,960 --> 00:03:40,540
type of... salvation in the world as
such. And so for him, the length of the
51
00:03:40,540 --> 00:03:44,180
is really measuring the day the world's
created until the day when it ends. And
52
00:03:44,180 --> 00:03:47,640
the width is how many people are on the
boat, which is the size of the church.
53
00:03:47,840 --> 00:03:52,820
And that width changes and goes in and
out. As the story goes, God took drastic
54
00:03:52,820 --> 00:03:55,820
measures to course correct the misguided
ways of his people.
55
00:03:56,620 --> 00:03:57,780
There's so much violence.
56
00:03:58,650 --> 00:04:01,230
in the world that God decides to start
over.
57
00:04:01,590 --> 00:04:05,810
And Noah is an exception to the general
picture on the face of the earth. And
58
00:04:05,810 --> 00:04:11,050
God says, look, all of this trouble and
evil has come up before me. I'll start
59
00:04:11,050 --> 00:04:15,370
over with you, build a boat, put your
family on it, and we'll start over.
60
00:04:18,430 --> 00:04:21,329
Today, we build giant boats all the
time.
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00:04:21,550 --> 00:04:24,090
But could we take on an ark?
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00:04:25,870 --> 00:04:30,850
It would be a massive project to build a
wooden vessel the size of the Ark.
63
00:04:31,050 --> 00:04:33,890
Fortunately, we have a prototype to get
us started.
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Welcome to the Ark Encounter at
Williamstown, Kentucky.
65
00:04:36,610 --> 00:04:41,630
We broke ground here in the summer of
2014 and opened in July of 2016.
66
00:04:41,870 --> 00:04:46,250
We've had over 2 million guests come
through the Ark Encounter from around
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00:04:46,250 --> 00:04:50,830
world. This replica gives us an idea of
what the Ark might have looked like.
68
00:04:51,870 --> 00:04:54,350
But this is one ship that will never
sail.
69
00:04:55,120 --> 00:04:58,700
It sits on concrete towers 15 feet above
ground.
70
00:05:00,480 --> 00:05:05,000
When someone asks me would it float, I
say no. It has three big gaping holes in
71
00:05:05,000 --> 00:05:08,720
the back of it because it actually is
anchored to three seven -story towers.
72
00:05:09,800 --> 00:05:13,580
We want to build a boat that can
actually stay afloat in a great flood.
73
00:05:14,740 --> 00:05:17,400
So we'll need to find a builder who's up
to the task.
74
00:05:20,510 --> 00:05:24,550
And it'll need to be someone with access
to generations of boat building secrets
75
00:05:24,550 --> 00:05:27,250
and the right tools in their toolbox.
76
00:05:29,790 --> 00:05:34,690
These tools, of course, used in
shipbuilding would have likely been used
77
00:05:34,690 --> 00:05:35,690
the ark was built.
78
00:05:35,730 --> 00:05:39,670
And Noah would have likely had a lot of
tools when he built the ark that would
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be made by him.
80
00:05:42,470 --> 00:05:45,050
We need to consider where we'll build
our ark.
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00:05:45,530 --> 00:05:48,410
Builders in Kentucky, we're at the mercy
of Mother Nature.
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Time and weather were probably our
biggest hurdles with that whole thing.
83
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Even if we could build a boat this big
that's seaworthy, we're not sure we
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get everybody, or at least every
creature, on deck.
85
00:06:05,140 --> 00:06:10,380
It's not easy to capture animals, and
they get stressed very easily.
86
00:06:10,640 --> 00:06:14,820
We can't take them out of their habitat
and expect them to do well. Very few
87
00:06:14,820 --> 00:06:16,080
species do well in captivity.
88
00:06:17,480 --> 00:06:21,880
And if we're able to round up the
required number of animals, we still
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00:06:21,880 --> 00:06:23,580
figure out how to house and feed them.
90
00:06:25,780 --> 00:06:30,140
We think somewhere between 6 ,000 and 7
,000 animals would have been cared for
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by eight people every day.
92
00:06:31,680 --> 00:06:36,980
I just can't foresee how that would
work. It would be impossible for any
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of people to sustain that number of
animals for any length of time.
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00:06:44,940 --> 00:06:49,680
the cost of a huge handcrafted vessel
just might sink us.
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00:06:50,040 --> 00:06:53,280
The replica in Kentucky cost millions to
build.
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00:06:54,500 --> 00:06:59,800
Somebody like Ken Ham is able to raise
millions of dollars to produce a huge
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00:06:59,800 --> 00:07:03,420
in Kentucky, and people come and buy
tickets, and I'm sure that they're
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00:07:03,420 --> 00:07:04,420
their money back.
99
00:07:07,460 --> 00:07:10,120
We won't be selling tickets to recoup
our money.
100
00:07:11,500 --> 00:07:13,920
So we just may need a miracle.
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00:07:14,400 --> 00:07:15,400
to float this boat.
102
00:07:17,360 --> 00:07:21,680
The replica in Kentucky was the
undertaking of an organization that
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00:07:21,680 --> 00:07:25,360
ark to prove that it could be done.
104
00:07:26,680 --> 00:07:32,160
You can do it as just a tourist
attraction, and people come to it as a
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attraction. Actually, we did it because
we actually do believe the Bible is
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God's Word, and we do believe the
message of the Bible.
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00:07:39,960 --> 00:07:45,030
Since we're not on a crusade, Is there
an actual need for a working ark today?
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00:07:45,750 --> 00:07:49,150
The condition for NOAA was that the
world was in crisis.
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00:07:49,490 --> 00:07:53,050
And maybe with the ecological crisis,
we're also experiencing some rising
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00:07:53,050 --> 00:07:58,050
floodwaters. Climate change scientists
say there's a real risk of everyone and
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00:07:58,050 --> 00:07:59,750
everything ending up underwater.
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00:08:02,330 --> 00:08:06,510
Ocean levels have been rising three
millimeters annually since the year
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00:08:07,710 --> 00:08:12,850
That may not sound like much, but
experts agree that over time, It could
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00:08:12,850 --> 00:08:13,850
disaster.
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So, we're going to need to craft a tight
ship to brave this storm.
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The Great Ark of the Old Testament.
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Is there a need for it today?
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And could we even build it?
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00:08:37,950 --> 00:08:42,970
Climate scientists warn that sea levels
are rising at an increasing rate. And in
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time, our planet could face catastrophic
changes.
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We want to be prepared.
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So, we're planning our own modern -day
version of Noah's Ark.
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But it will be no small task.
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The hardest thing to build an ark would
be your structural integrity of the
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00:09:01,510 --> 00:09:05,190
vessel so that it would be capable of
floating and withstanding the stresses
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00:09:05,190 --> 00:09:06,139
strains on it.
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00:09:06,140 --> 00:09:11,820
The vessel would have been inherently
strong because it had three decks on it,
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00:09:11,860 --> 00:09:16,180
and that would have added considerable
longitudinal strength to the vessel, and
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00:09:16,180 --> 00:09:21,260
a vessel of 450 feet in length would be
bending under the load.
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00:09:22,120 --> 00:09:26,680
Our ark will need to be very durable if
it's going to stand up to the 40 days
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and 40 nights of extreme weather that
Noah's faced.
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00:09:30,360 --> 00:09:33,620
It looks like we're going to need more
of a barge than a boat.
133
00:09:34,700 --> 00:09:39,080
It would be probably very important to
just try and get a very efficient shape
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00:09:39,080 --> 00:09:44,240
in terms of volume and weight carriage,
and that would be pretty much as close
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00:09:44,240 --> 00:09:46,920
to a barge as you could envision.
136
00:09:47,220 --> 00:09:51,300
And the dimensions given are not
dissimilar to a large barge that are
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today. Since we're recreating Noah's
Ark, we'll need to bring just as many
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animals on board as he did.
139
00:09:57,560 --> 00:10:00,400
But how much weight could a vessel this
size?
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00:10:00,810 --> 00:10:05,670
I would expect that you probably, a
vessel of 50 feet high, would probably
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00:10:05,670 --> 00:10:10,650
want to be floating at much more than 20
feet of draft, so that gives you about
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16 ,000 tons of capacity to carry cargo.
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00:10:16,570 --> 00:10:20,110
16 ,000 tons is the equivalent of 2 ,300
elephants.
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Builders of the replica in Kentucky
estimated a total of 7 ,000 animals on
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ark, most of them weighing less than an
elephant.
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00:10:29,270 --> 00:10:32,670
We'll plan to build a boat that's strong
enough to support the biggest animals
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on Earth and buoyant enough to lift us
above rising sea levels.
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And that mission will guide every
decision we make on our modern -day
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Ark.
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00:10:44,310 --> 00:10:45,650
Where are we going to build it?
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What are we going to make it out of?
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How are we going to build this thing?
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How long is it going to take?
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How many people will we need?
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And... How much will this whole thing
cost?
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00:11:01,020 --> 00:11:04,220
Our first job, choosing a construction
site.
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00:11:04,820 --> 00:11:09,440
We've got our eye on this stretch of
North American coastline, birthplace of
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some of the biggest and fastest ships in
the world.
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We're well known for shipbuilding in the
past. We had the Clipper ship. We had
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the beautiful Blue Nose.
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There's a forest full of raw materials
to choose from in Nova Scotia.
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00:11:23,080 --> 00:11:26,700
There is wood likely today growing in
Canada that would be...
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capable of supporting that kind of a
project.
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00:11:30,580 --> 00:11:33,880
And it seems like we'll be able to find
the crew we need here, too.
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00:11:34,900 --> 00:11:40,220
There are still quite a few wooden
shipwrights have their own shops and are
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still building wooden ships.
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We're sold.
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We'll build it along these shores.
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00:11:45,800 --> 00:11:47,720
Now, let's consider our materials.
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In the Bible, Noah built his ark out of
wood.
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Should we do the same?
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Wood is an excellent material for
building boats, and there's no
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reason why it couldn't be built that
size.
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There's been a lot of engineering
developments in boat building over the
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and even in wooden boat builders, their
system evolved for building over many,
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many centuries.
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00:12:10,040 --> 00:12:14,380
But before we settle on wood as our main
material, maybe we should make sure
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we're not overlooking a better option,
like steel, for example.
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00:12:19,080 --> 00:12:23,020
I think we can all agree that it'd be
very easy to build a boat of that size
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of steel.
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00:12:24,140 --> 00:12:29,660
Wood is 16 times lighter than steel,
which is a good thing for a floating
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object, but it's 16 times as weak as
steel.
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00:12:33,820 --> 00:12:37,020
There are some fine steel ships built in
Canada, too.
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00:12:37,660 --> 00:12:40,980
So let's not rule out a metal ark just
yet.
185
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So, how are we going to build this
thing?
186
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It turns out the Bible is a good
resource for our project.
187
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The Bible is full of instructions about
how to build things. And in the case of
188
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Noah's Ark, exact dimensions are given
in cubits.
189
00:12:59,650 --> 00:13:02,750
A cubit is roughly the length of a man's
forearm.
190
00:13:03,170 --> 00:13:05,830
That's a pretty antiquated way of
measuring.
191
00:13:06,170 --> 00:13:11,010
We don't want to jeopardize our project
by focusing too much on the biblical
192
00:13:11,010 --> 00:13:12,010
specs.
193
00:13:12,140 --> 00:13:17,360
So the function of the story doesn't
seem to me to drive building projects.
194
00:13:17,360 --> 00:13:21,180
does other sorts of things. It maybe
talks about what salvation is, how God
195
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relates to God's people.
196
00:13:22,560 --> 00:13:27,660
But whether it's providing blueprints
seems to me quite unlikely.
197
00:13:28,460 --> 00:13:32,420
Engineers discovered something about
this ancient blueprint when they
198
00:13:32,420 --> 00:13:33,880
cubits into feet.
199
00:13:34,120 --> 00:13:39,780
510 feet long, 51 feet high, 84 feet
wide. They're perfect dimensions.
200
00:13:39,980 --> 00:13:41,200
We've talked to a lot of...
201
00:13:41,480 --> 00:13:43,500
engineers on this subject.
202
00:13:43,740 --> 00:13:48,760
They say it's the perfect dimensions for
weight distribution, seaworthiness, and
203
00:13:48,760 --> 00:13:50,980
just an overall ride for the ship.
204
00:13:54,540 --> 00:14:00,500
The replica at the Ark Encounter theme
park in Kentucky is built to these exact
205
00:14:00,500 --> 00:14:01,500
specs.
206
00:14:03,320 --> 00:14:06,800
So is this one in the Netherlands called
Johan's Ark.
207
00:14:07,940 --> 00:14:12,600
Although it's technically in the water,
Johann's Ark isn't really ready to set
208
00:14:12,600 --> 00:14:16,440
sail. It's perched on top of a string of
floating shipping containers.
209
00:14:18,940 --> 00:14:23,640
So far, we have hypothetical dimensions
guiding us in the creation of our modern
210
00:14:23,640 --> 00:14:24,499
-day Ark.
211
00:14:24,500 --> 00:14:26,300
Ours needs to be functional, though.
212
00:14:26,760 --> 00:14:30,820
Luckily, we do have centuries of boat
-building know -how to draw on.
213
00:14:34,180 --> 00:14:38,040
People have been building boats out of
logs and crafting canoes since
214
00:14:38,040 --> 00:14:39,080
prehistoric times.
215
00:14:41,160 --> 00:14:46,080
By 200 BC, the Romans were using
enslaved sailors to power their
216
00:14:48,800 --> 00:14:53,640
By the 1500s, sails powered ships,
mighty enough to fight wars.
217
00:14:55,660 --> 00:14:59,100
Today, cruise ships and freighters rule
the seas.
218
00:14:59,680 --> 00:15:03,120
Just how advanced will our ark need to
be?
219
00:15:05,320 --> 00:15:12,040
So the Ark was essentially a large
volume and weight -carrying vehicle.
220
00:15:12,140 --> 00:15:17,320
And it didn't need to have any
propulsion. There were no engines. There
221
00:15:17,320 --> 00:15:24,300
sails. And looking at that, it offers a
few simplicities in the design
222
00:15:24,300 --> 00:15:25,580
of a vessel of that type.
223
00:15:27,540 --> 00:15:32,760
Up until the 19th century, Noah's epic
Ark would have been the same size as the
224
00:15:32,760 --> 00:15:34,820
largest seagoing vessel ever built.
225
00:15:35,260 --> 00:15:37,260
Then, ocean liners were invented.
226
00:15:39,820 --> 00:15:44,160
And ever since, they've just been
getting bigger and bigger.
227
00:15:44,780 --> 00:15:50,460
Check out this monster cruise liner,
Harmony of the Seas. The second largest
228
00:15:50,460 --> 00:15:55,660
passenger ship in the world, it can fit
almost 8 ,000 passengers and crew into
229
00:15:55,660 --> 00:15:57,000
18 different decks.
230
00:15:58,680 --> 00:16:03,420
It cost $1 .35 billion, took four years
to build.
231
00:16:03,820 --> 00:16:06,100
and is more than twice the length of our
ark.
232
00:16:08,640 --> 00:16:14,100
This aircraft carrier, the USS Carl
Vinson, is also more than twice as long
233
00:16:14,100 --> 00:16:17,020
our ark, and can fit 90 aircraft on
board.
234
00:16:19,800 --> 00:16:25,260
And today's global economy depends on
transporting a massive volume of goods
235
00:16:25,260 --> 00:16:26,260
water.
236
00:16:26,540 --> 00:16:31,700
With more than 2 million shipping
containers in transit right now, with
237
00:16:31,700 --> 00:16:37,320
modern advancement, Is a handmade wooden
boat really our best option?
238
00:16:46,040 --> 00:16:50,540
We want to build a massive, modern -day
ark that would be able to stay afloat
239
00:16:50,540 --> 00:16:55,280
like Noah's did, just in case rising sea
levels cause a natural disaster of
240
00:16:55,280 --> 00:16:56,420
biblical proportions.
241
00:16:58,060 --> 00:17:01,900
According to the Old Testament, Noah
used wood to build his ark.
242
00:17:02,300 --> 00:17:07,220
but with today's technology is there a
better option for ours there might have
243
00:17:07,220 --> 00:17:11,079
been some ingenious things that they did
that we would look and say oh wow we
244
00:17:11,079 --> 00:17:15,540
just rely on cranes today that you know
have big diesel motors and so on and in
245
00:17:15,540 --> 00:17:20,560
fact if we try to put that technology in
a ship and we do have great big steel
246
00:17:20,560 --> 00:17:24,099
ships that have that sort of technology
and the engine room takes up a lot of
247
00:17:24,099 --> 00:17:28,260
room and then you have to have a lot of
people looking after that maintaining it
248
00:17:28,260 --> 00:17:33,810
actually From a perspective of building
the ark today, I think we would make it
249
00:17:33,810 --> 00:17:34,810
far too complicated.
250
00:17:35,390 --> 00:17:40,730
Maybe Noah did know a lot more than we
suspect, especially about the wisdom of
251
00:17:40,730 --> 00:17:41,730
simplicity.
252
00:17:42,330 --> 00:17:48,390
Wood is still used on a lot of
traditional boat building and a lot of
253
00:17:48,390 --> 00:17:50,190
some larger vessels.
254
00:17:50,570 --> 00:17:54,670
The material is strong and resilient.
It's maybe not as...
255
00:17:55,130 --> 00:18:01,690
commonly available today in larger sizes
as it would have been 4 ,500 years ago,
256
00:18:01,790 --> 00:18:05,550
but it is an excellent material for
building a vessel.
257
00:18:05,790 --> 00:18:09,590
So we're going to take our cue from the
ancients. We'll build our ark out of
258
00:18:09,590 --> 00:18:13,310
wood. According to the Bible, Noah used
gopher wood.
259
00:18:14,010 --> 00:18:15,130
What is that?
260
00:18:15,930 --> 00:18:20,870
Nobody really knows what gopher wood is.
As a building material, the ancients
261
00:18:20,870 --> 00:18:22,750
were already speculating on what it
could be.
262
00:18:23,800 --> 00:18:26,060
Gopher wood is likely cedar wood.
263
00:18:26,440 --> 00:18:30,240
It's very good boat building wood
because of its strength versus weight.
264
00:18:30,520 --> 00:18:34,280
It's extremely strong wood and is still
used today in vessels.
265
00:18:34,960 --> 00:18:38,560
So cedar is as close as we're going to
get to the exact wood used in NOAA's
266
00:18:38,560 --> 00:18:41,760
time. But can we find it in this neck of
the woods?
267
00:18:47,440 --> 00:18:50,640
We're in this forest that has a lot of
spruce in it, white spruce and red
268
00:18:50,640 --> 00:18:53,880
spruce. We have that special tree here,
the eastern white cedar.
269
00:18:54,240 --> 00:18:58,520
Cedar is a really good wood for building
boats. It's a soft wood that is easy to
270
00:18:58,520 --> 00:19:01,420
work with and shape, and it's very rot
resistant.
271
00:19:02,420 --> 00:19:06,860
That's important, because like Noah's
Ark, we want this boat to last a full
272
00:19:06,860 --> 00:19:07,860
after it's finished.
273
00:19:11,110 --> 00:19:15,110
These cedars that grow in eastern North
America, they can get fairly big. Some
274
00:19:15,110 --> 00:19:17,010
of the tallest ones can get to 100 feet.
275
00:19:17,530 --> 00:19:20,670
So, how many of these big trees are we
going to have to bring down?
276
00:19:21,010 --> 00:19:24,910
To make an ark, you need about 20
hectares of cedar, and that's a lot of
277
00:19:25,770 --> 00:19:29,670
Although we're building a boat to save
us from flooding, there's a chance that
278
00:19:29,670 --> 00:19:32,550
harvesting all this cedar could make the
water rise even faster.
279
00:19:33,010 --> 00:19:36,650
When you lose vegetation and you lose
trees especially, you get erosion
280
00:19:36,650 --> 00:19:38,730
problems, you get flooding problems.
281
00:19:42,000 --> 00:19:47,060
Of the 250 million hectares of forest
found in Canada, we only need 20
282
00:19:47,060 --> 00:19:49,580
or 49 acres worth, to build our ark.
283
00:19:50,100 --> 00:19:52,580
But does Canada have enough of our wood
of choice?
284
00:19:53,420 --> 00:19:57,420
You could be hard -pressed here now to
find 20 hectares worth at least all in
285
00:19:57,420 --> 00:20:01,260
one location. You'd have to go to
several locations and gather up your
286
00:20:01,920 --> 00:20:04,060
Maybe our friends in Kentucky can help
us.
287
00:20:07,040 --> 00:20:11,740
Their replica of the ark was built with
enough timber to go all the way from the
288
00:20:11,740 --> 00:20:15,180
museum site in Williamstown to
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
289
00:20:16,280 --> 00:20:18,700
Well, the first thing was, it's huge.
290
00:20:19,020 --> 00:20:24,560
So actually what we needed was huge
wood, right? So what we did is we had to
291
00:20:24,560 --> 00:20:28,620
source the lumber, and we basically got
it from, you know, Washington, Oregon,
292
00:20:28,840 --> 00:20:30,500
Canada, that sort of thing.
293
00:20:31,150 --> 00:20:36,650
And then there are these large beams
that go up the center of the ship that
294
00:20:36,650 --> 00:20:38,290
of hold the whole center together.
295
00:20:39,810 --> 00:20:44,210
So we'll source our cedar from multiple
locations throughout North America. Then
296
00:20:44,210 --> 00:20:46,430
we'll have to get it shipped to our
building site.
297
00:20:47,030 --> 00:20:50,350
We're looking at one of the biggest
lumber orders in history.
298
00:20:51,180 --> 00:20:55,800
If we looked at the overall size of that
vessel, that would represent something
299
00:20:55,800 --> 00:21:00,280
like 65 ,000 trees being consumed.
300
00:21:02,140 --> 00:21:05,900
Where are we going to find a sawmill to
deal with this mega -lumber order?
301
00:21:09,880 --> 00:21:14,460
Turns out, there's a mill near our East
Coast field site that's been running for
302
00:21:14,460 --> 00:21:15,460
four generations.
303
00:21:17,530 --> 00:21:23,710
65 ,000 logs delivered to the mill. We
would debark them and dry them in a dry
304
00:21:23,710 --> 00:21:28,010
kiln and plane it through our planing
system and ship it to you.
305
00:21:28,250 --> 00:21:33,230
But could a modern -day mill handle a
boat that required biblical -sized
306
00:21:33,910 --> 00:21:38,750
If they're not standard sizes, we would
have to make some changes in the mill.
307
00:21:39,680 --> 00:21:45,400
But those changes are nowadays with
technology is quite easily made and it
308
00:21:45,400 --> 00:21:49,160
be done quite easily. Just take a little
time to set up. This sawmill master
309
00:21:49,160 --> 00:21:51,900
says we could get the job done fast.
310
00:21:52,660 --> 00:21:57,440
I don't see a problem at all with the
modern technology. And we've learned so
311
00:21:57,440 --> 00:22:01,500
much over the centuries from the time of
Noah's Ark that it would be much easier
312
00:22:01,500 --> 00:22:03,640
and take much less time than it did
originally.
313
00:22:07,240 --> 00:22:08,820
So our plan is progressing.
314
00:22:09,560 --> 00:22:13,960
We've decided where to build our new ark
and what we'll build it out of.
315
00:22:14,160 --> 00:22:18,120
But before we call all aboard, who's
going to do the job?
316
00:22:18,680 --> 00:22:23,600
How long will it take them? And how much
will the whole thing cost?
317
00:22:36,360 --> 00:22:39,280
We're imagining how we'd build a new
Noah's Ark.
318
00:22:40,480 --> 00:22:43,120
So far, we figured out we're going to
build it in Canada.
319
00:22:43,740 --> 00:22:47,600
And we're going to stay true to
tradition and build it out of cedar
320
00:22:48,400 --> 00:22:52,020
According to the Bible, Noah had 100
years to do the job.
321
00:22:52,580 --> 00:22:54,360
But we don't have that kind of time.
322
00:22:54,820 --> 00:22:58,520
Surely, there are modern innovations to
help us speed things up.
323
00:22:59,040 --> 00:23:03,100
So if I was building an ark, I would
have to turn large trees into lumber.
324
00:23:03,420 --> 00:23:05,600
And this is how I do this. We did this
on a mill.
325
00:23:05,960 --> 00:23:10,180
and Noah would have to you all that
stuff out by hand with an axe. It was a
326
00:23:10,180 --> 00:23:11,180
laborious job.
327
00:23:11,820 --> 00:23:16,160
Cutting down 65 ,000 trees and running
them through a sawmill sounds like it's
328
00:23:16,160 --> 00:23:17,260
going to be pretty expensive.
329
00:23:18,760 --> 00:23:25,460
Even looking at that, I'd say $6 a foot
for relatively inexpensive wood would be
330
00:23:25,460 --> 00:23:30,080
$27 million in material just to make the
hull.
331
00:23:32,060 --> 00:23:36,120
Once all that wood gets delivered to our
build site, we need a team of people to
332
00:23:36,120 --> 00:23:37,120
build our ark.
333
00:23:39,240 --> 00:23:43,040
So, what kind of construction crew did
the original ark have?
334
00:23:43,600 --> 00:23:45,320
Noah's building the ark with his family.
335
00:23:45,520 --> 00:23:47,060
That's the way Genesis presents it.
336
00:23:47,820 --> 00:23:51,220
It's not really a problem because they
all live so long that they can take 100
337
00:23:51,220 --> 00:23:54,260
years to do it. They have all the time
that they need to get it done.
338
00:23:54,500 --> 00:23:58,620
Noah had a family of eight, including
three sons and their wives.
339
00:23:59,020 --> 00:24:03,040
But how many people would we need to
construct a fully functioning ark today?
340
00:24:03,360 --> 00:24:07,220
I don't think a crew of eight could
build the boat.
341
00:24:07,860 --> 00:24:12,880
There's just too many heavy items to
deal with and too much material to deal
342
00:24:12,880 --> 00:24:19,400
with. I would definitely look up all of
the experienced shipwrights who are
343
00:24:19,400 --> 00:24:23,700
people who are experienced in wooden
shipbuilding and canvas them to come to
344
00:24:23,700 --> 00:24:24,720
yard to help with the ark.
345
00:24:26,270 --> 00:24:31,210
taking advantage of their experience and
their capabilities in doing this big
346
00:24:31,210 --> 00:24:32,210
project.
347
00:24:32,670 --> 00:24:38,330
It would probably take a crew of minimum
90 people working for a couple of years
348
00:24:38,330 --> 00:24:40,490
to build a vessel of that size.
349
00:24:41,750 --> 00:24:43,930
All of that help is going to cost us.
350
00:24:44,730 --> 00:24:50,710
90 people working for two years
straight, 40 hours a week, and if we pay
351
00:24:50,710 --> 00:24:52,570
$60 an hour, there's another...
352
00:24:52,890 --> 00:24:55,830
$25 million in labor to assemble the
hull.
353
00:25:00,030 --> 00:25:02,370
But it's not just the shipbuilding crew
we need.
354
00:25:02,730 --> 00:25:05,290
We also need to think about the crew for
the journey.
355
00:25:06,190 --> 00:25:11,230
I'm not sure that a crew of eight could
even crew the boat while it was floating
356
00:25:11,230 --> 00:25:17,430
around the ocean because there would
have been feeding, cleanup, a lot of
357
00:25:17,430 --> 00:25:19,030
to have been done.
358
00:25:20,140 --> 00:25:23,960
We'll plan to bring our entire crew of
90 on board once construction is
359
00:25:23,960 --> 00:25:27,660
complete. And it shouldn't take much
persuasion.
360
00:25:28,440 --> 00:25:33,260
If everybody who's building the boat
really believes there's a flood coming,
361
00:25:33,340 --> 00:25:36,020
they're going to be pretty committed to
wanting to be on board the vessel.
362
00:25:37,160 --> 00:25:40,760
So, looks like it'll be all hands on
deck once we've built this thing.
363
00:25:42,920 --> 00:25:47,180
We're planning to build big, but we're
going to start small.
364
00:25:47,920 --> 00:25:51,740
This was the tradition in wooden boat
building.
365
00:25:52,240 --> 00:25:55,560
Models were used instead of blueprints.
And the boat was scaled off the model
366
00:25:55,560 --> 00:25:57,900
and built to the exact scale of the
model.
367
00:25:58,440 --> 00:26:01,760
On this model, on this side, you'll see
all the lines, and these are called lop
368
00:26:01,760 --> 00:26:02,760
lines.
369
00:26:02,860 --> 00:26:08,280
We'd have to model the arc first, lay
down the lines on a big area, full size,
370
00:26:08,540 --> 00:26:10,420
and start squaring timber.
371
00:26:12,240 --> 00:26:16,320
Once we've chosen our building location
and mocked up our model, We've got to
372
00:26:16,320 --> 00:26:18,340
get a massive amount of wood on site.
373
00:26:18,940 --> 00:26:22,820
In Kentucky, the wood was measured and
pre -cut before it was delivered.
374
00:26:24,560 --> 00:26:29,580
So once we sourced all of that material,
then we had to figure out, okay, how
375
00:26:29,580 --> 00:26:32,860
are we going to build all this stuff? So
we wanted to actually have the thing
376
00:26:32,860 --> 00:26:38,940
shipped to a certain team. They could
kind of cut up the beams and put
377
00:26:38,940 --> 00:26:42,780
the pieces the way that they're going to
connect and then have them shipped to
378
00:26:42,780 --> 00:26:43,780
the site itself.
379
00:26:44,880 --> 00:26:48,820
Once the pieces arrive to our building
site, it's time to put them together and
380
00:26:48,820 --> 00:26:49,920
form our timber frame.
381
00:26:50,800 --> 00:26:54,820
To understand what is meant by timber
frame structure, because the ark we
382
00:26:54,820 --> 00:26:58,480
is actually the largest timber frame
structure in the world, think about it
383
00:26:58,480 --> 00:27:01,000
this. A loaf of bread, and it has
slices.
384
00:27:01,280 --> 00:27:03,380
And you call each slice a bent.
385
00:27:03,600 --> 00:27:06,980
And each bent consists of two half
-bents.
386
00:27:07,320 --> 00:27:10,760
And a half -bent has a big pole called a
lodge pole.
387
00:27:11,500 --> 00:27:17,160
And then you have half the slice of
bread built on that particular pole.
388
00:27:17,420 --> 00:27:22,320
And so then you put two half -bends
together and you have slices of bread,
389
00:27:22,320 --> 00:27:23,320
you like.
390
00:27:23,420 --> 00:27:27,620
But how are we going to hold all those
slices together to make a watertight
391
00:27:27,620 --> 00:27:28,620
vessel?
392
00:27:29,120 --> 00:27:31,740
This is a wooden tree nail or tunnel.
393
00:27:32,040 --> 00:27:33,360
It's made of black locust.
394
00:27:33,580 --> 00:27:35,260
It doesn't rot for 200 years or so.
395
00:27:35,540 --> 00:27:40,220
So that's why it's used. And this is
what holds this vessel together, is all
396
00:27:40,220 --> 00:27:41,220
these tree nails.
397
00:27:41,770 --> 00:27:45,270
The other advantage of using trunnels is
that they won't corrode.
398
00:27:45,730 --> 00:27:51,790
So electrolysis is very damaging to
vessels and usually is the ending of the
399
00:27:51,790 --> 00:27:54,450
vessels when all the fasteners are eaten
off by electrolysis.
400
00:27:54,890 --> 00:27:58,330
It's a transfer of the metal. It
deteriorates the metal and causes it to
401
00:27:58,330 --> 00:28:04,130
very small in the wood and finally weak
until the vessel is fatigued and breaks
402
00:28:04,130 --> 00:28:09,070
up. We figure it's going to take at
least 10 ,000 of those trunnels to get
403
00:28:09,070 --> 00:28:10,070
job done.
404
00:28:11,670 --> 00:28:13,390
But how about our design?
405
00:28:17,010 --> 00:28:21,470
If our boat is going to set sail, it has
to be able to handle the waves.
406
00:28:21,790 --> 00:28:26,450
The truth is, if you take a stick, a
long stick, and you throw it into the
407
00:28:26,450 --> 00:28:32,710
ocean, and you think it's going to surf
the waves, it's not going to do that.
408
00:28:32,730 --> 00:28:38,130
It's going to turn sideways, and it'll
founder it. So what we did is we talked
409
00:28:38,130 --> 00:28:40,850
to a series of nautical engineers.
410
00:28:41,090 --> 00:28:45,070
And the thing that's interesting about
the Ark is that it really has kind of
411
00:28:45,070 --> 00:28:49,170
same dimensions of a freighter, you
know, like an oil freighter, tanker,
412
00:28:49,170 --> 00:28:50,170
kind of thing.
413
00:28:50,250 --> 00:28:55,250
The vessel has to be extremely heavily
kneaded to support the stresses and
414
00:28:55,250 --> 00:28:56,390
strains and support the decks.
415
00:28:56,670 --> 00:29:01,450
Knees are bent members, usually growed
roots from the root of tree that is used
416
00:29:01,450 --> 00:29:06,410
to put into corners as bracings in
vessels and is still used today.
417
00:29:08,000 --> 00:29:12,280
Our ark will need to be shaped like an
oil freighter and have strong knees.
418
00:29:12,680 --> 00:29:16,620
Our friends in Kentucky also figured out
how to keep our ship from getting
419
00:29:16,620 --> 00:29:23,320
soggy. One of the nature of wooden ships
is that water sinks
420
00:29:23,320 --> 00:29:28,280
into the wood and it swells the wood,
and then it sort of creates a seal
421
00:29:28,280 --> 00:29:30,200
all of the parts that are in there.
422
00:29:30,720 --> 00:29:33,860
In the ancient ships that we studied,
423
00:29:34,710 --> 00:29:38,490
Basically, we're made out of a lot of
small pieces that were kind of chinked
424
00:29:38,490 --> 00:29:41,690
together in a way, like a little puzzle.
425
00:29:42,250 --> 00:29:47,130
And then there are multiple layers. And
so you've got the ability of the hull of
426
00:29:47,130 --> 00:29:51,730
the ship to be able to swell together
and to close up.
427
00:29:52,050 --> 00:29:55,610
We better get hammering because we have
a lot of work to do.
428
00:29:56,050 --> 00:29:57,930
We know where we're going to build our
ark.
429
00:29:58,190 --> 00:30:03,070
We figured out who will do the job, how
many workers it will take, and how long
430
00:30:03,070 --> 00:30:04,070
it will take them.
431
00:30:04,250 --> 00:30:06,990
But we still have to look at the
passenger list.
432
00:30:07,310 --> 00:30:10,030
And, of course, the final price tag.
433
00:30:22,090 --> 00:30:27,110
We're imagining how we build a new
Noah's Ark. We know we're going to build
434
00:30:27,110 --> 00:30:28,110
in Canada.
435
00:30:28,610 --> 00:30:29,730
From cedarwood.
436
00:30:30,370 --> 00:30:32,350
Using ancient shipbuilding methods.
437
00:30:33,290 --> 00:30:37,870
Now we need to figure out how we're
going to get two of every animal on
438
00:30:37,870 --> 00:30:39,530
like Noah did in the Bible.
439
00:30:41,710 --> 00:30:46,010
Scientists estimate that there are over
8 million species on the planet today,
440
00:30:46,090 --> 00:30:51,170
but our replica builders in Kentucky
believe that Noah only brought 7 ,000
441
00:30:51,170 --> 00:30:52,690
animals aboard his ark.
442
00:30:53,290 --> 00:30:57,510
Well, the Bible doesn't say that Noah
took millions of species on the ark. It
443
00:30:57,510 --> 00:31:01,430
says that two of each kind of land
-dwelling, air -breathing animals. So it
444
00:31:01,430 --> 00:31:04,590
wasn't the sea creatures for a start. It
was only the land -dwelling, air
445
00:31:04,590 --> 00:31:05,469
-breathing animals.
446
00:31:05,470 --> 00:31:07,210
And it wasn't two of each species.
447
00:31:07,570 --> 00:31:09,030
It was two of each kind.
448
00:31:09,350 --> 00:31:12,210
You can have different species within
one kind.
449
00:31:12,430 --> 00:31:16,950
So if you take dogs, dingoes, wolves,
coyotes, jackal, foxes, your domestic
450
00:31:16,950 --> 00:31:20,250
varieties, we would say, okay, you've
got different species.
451
00:31:21,050 --> 00:31:24,830
But you only needed two dogs on the ark
because they're all in the one dog kind.
452
00:31:25,450 --> 00:31:28,950
But many in the scientific community
disagree with this reasoning.
453
00:31:29,740 --> 00:31:33,520
Well, one thing that wasn't well known
when the Bible was written, I suppose,
454
00:31:33,780 --> 00:31:37,460
was that there's a lot of genetic
variability within species and that
455
00:31:37,460 --> 00:31:38,460
species survive.
456
00:31:38,520 --> 00:31:42,180
When species are dwindling to very, very
small populations, those populations
457
00:31:42,180 --> 00:31:46,600
often are not viable because of
inbreeding and of genetic effects that
458
00:31:46,600 --> 00:31:50,540
accumulate in the population and that
make them sick and eventually they die
459
00:31:50,540 --> 00:31:54,640
out. So the idea that you could just
take two of each kind and make them
460
00:31:54,640 --> 00:31:58,480
and that would make up for the whole and
that would be a viable population is
461
00:31:58,480 --> 00:32:00,350
untrue. That would not happen.
462
00:32:00,670 --> 00:32:03,710
That would only be possible for very,
very, very few species.
463
00:32:06,190 --> 00:32:07,650
We know one thing for sure.
464
00:32:07,890 --> 00:32:11,810
Whatever animals we do bring aboard need
to be housed and cared for.
465
00:32:12,170 --> 00:32:17,130
The Ark in Kentucky takes this into
account, but the designers had to play
466
00:32:17,130 --> 00:32:18,130
ear.
467
00:32:18,510 --> 00:32:22,290
What we tell the guests initially is
right here, we tell them that we took a
468
00:32:22,290 --> 00:32:26,730
of artistic license because there's not
a lot of detail about the Ark and how it
469
00:32:26,730 --> 00:32:27,730
was built.
470
00:32:27,800 --> 00:32:31,780
There are some details about the animals
and things like that, but not a lot of
471
00:32:31,780 --> 00:32:37,760
detail about, for instance, the wives'
names, Noah's wife, and the daughters
472
00:32:37,760 --> 00:32:38,960
-law that Noah had.
473
00:32:39,300 --> 00:32:41,440
So we do take a lot of artistic license.
474
00:32:42,220 --> 00:32:46,420
So what we have here is some of the
cages for the larger animals. And as you
475
00:32:46,420 --> 00:32:51,320
imagine, Noah and his family probably
didn't want to be in the cages with the
476
00:32:51,320 --> 00:32:54,720
larger animals. So we have these bridges
here that we show.
477
00:32:55,450 --> 00:32:59,150
where the family would have gone through
the bridge and done like an automatic
478
00:32:59,150 --> 00:33:04,430
feeder to bring grain and water and what
the animals needed to survive.
479
00:33:04,670 --> 00:33:08,870
So these animals probably were not
brought out of the cages and walked
480
00:33:09,770 --> 00:33:14,110
The design team researched ancient
shipbuilding methods to answer some of
481
00:33:14,110 --> 00:33:18,550
technical questions that have been
troubling skeptics for centuries,
482
00:33:18,550 --> 00:33:21,610
how Noah would have dealt with animal
waste.
483
00:33:23,630 --> 00:33:27,530
So there's a thing called a moon pool,
which basically is a box that goes from
484
00:33:27,530 --> 00:33:30,210
the top of the arc to the bottom of the
arc.
485
00:33:30,550 --> 00:33:33,830
And it's open to the sea. It's open to
the air above and it's open to the sea
486
00:33:33,830 --> 00:33:38,070
below. And the water is not going to
come up inside that.
487
00:33:38,430 --> 00:33:43,110
But you literally figure out a way to
drop all of the waste products out into
488
00:33:43,110 --> 00:33:46,670
the sea through this thing. So it
literally goes through the center, you
489
00:33:46,690 --> 00:33:48,170
the top and the bottom of the arc
itself.
490
00:33:50,450 --> 00:33:52,570
So we'll do like they do on ocean
liners.
491
00:33:52,910 --> 00:33:54,070
We'll treat and dump.
492
00:33:59,590 --> 00:34:02,730
Scripture and speculation can only take
us so far.
493
00:34:03,410 --> 00:34:07,870
How can we be confident that we can save
the animal world with our new ark?
494
00:34:08,590 --> 00:34:12,449
Hope Swinomer has wrangled and released
tens of thousands of animals.
495
00:34:13,230 --> 00:34:16,870
There's no way. You know, I look at life
this way.
496
00:34:17,230 --> 00:34:20,670
Doing a little something is better than
doing nothing at all.
497
00:34:21,080 --> 00:34:25,840
So let's just get what we can get, save
what we can save, and start with what we
498
00:34:25,840 --> 00:34:26,840
have to start with.
499
00:34:27,480 --> 00:34:28,480
That's the plan.
500
00:34:31,840 --> 00:34:35,679
It would be impossible to bring two of
every single species on board our ark.
501
00:34:36,960 --> 00:34:40,260
So how much biodiversity are we going to
be able to save?
502
00:34:40,780 --> 00:34:43,440
Well, you've got to be selective. You're
going to be a world traveler before
503
00:34:43,440 --> 00:34:44,440
this is all done.
504
00:34:45,120 --> 00:34:50,440
Even to get those 1 .5 million we have
already described would be an enormous
505
00:34:50,440 --> 00:34:54,100
challenge because there's many of them
that have only been seen once or twice.
506
00:34:54,340 --> 00:34:58,380
So collecting them would take a long,
long time.
507
00:34:59,960 --> 00:35:04,260
And once we had the animals on the boat,
they have specific needs that we'll
508
00:35:04,260 --> 00:35:05,380
have to take into consideration.
509
00:35:05,900 --> 00:35:08,200
Things like sufficient room to move
around.
510
00:35:08,680 --> 00:35:11,220
and access to fresh air and natural
sunlight.
511
00:35:12,620 --> 00:35:15,800
They need all of this enrichment for
their very well -being.
512
00:35:16,060 --> 00:35:21,180
If they were in confinement without any
enrichment, it would be like a human put
513
00:35:21,180 --> 00:35:24,020
into a small square box like solitary
confinement.
514
00:35:24,440 --> 00:35:25,600
They would lose their will.
515
00:35:25,920 --> 00:35:30,260
The other thing you'd really have to
worry about is if a virus broke out. I
516
00:35:30,260 --> 00:35:33,760
mean, it could wipe out every animal on
the boat. It really could.
517
00:35:34,020 --> 00:35:37,800
Some animals might be immune to it, but
there's so many things.
518
00:35:38,580 --> 00:35:39,980
medically that could go wrong.
519
00:35:40,800 --> 00:35:45,060
It's a noble undertaking to rescue as
many flying and breathing animals as
520
00:35:45,060 --> 00:35:46,060
possible.
521
00:35:46,340 --> 00:35:48,760
We'll do the best we can in the space we
have.
522
00:35:50,100 --> 00:35:54,520
We can sort the predators from the prey
and the spiders from the flies.
523
00:35:55,100 --> 00:35:59,400
But what about ticks, mosquitoes, and
other insects that have been known to
524
00:35:59,400 --> 00:36:00,400
carry diseases?
525
00:36:00,540 --> 00:36:05,220
A lot of species have parasites and
pathogens that just attack them. That's
526
00:36:05,220 --> 00:36:08,660
of biodiversity. So if you really want
to take all species, we have to take
527
00:36:08,660 --> 00:36:12,160
too. In other words, the more animals we
can save, the better.
528
00:36:13,240 --> 00:36:17,240
But we also need a plan to preserve the
countless scientific advancements that
529
00:36:17,240 --> 00:36:20,240
have taken place since Noah's Ark was
supposedly built.
530
00:36:20,440 --> 00:36:25,620
So a modern equivalent to an ark is the
frozen ark in England, where people are
531
00:36:25,620 --> 00:36:29,360
trying to preserve genetic material of
endangered species, species we're
532
00:36:29,360 --> 00:36:32,280
threatened to be losing from this
planet.
533
00:36:33,480 --> 00:36:38,680
The idea to maintain them is not to
squish them into an ark or into a zoo.
534
00:36:38,680 --> 00:36:42,620
may be done for some species, but for a
lot of them that's not practical. So you
535
00:36:42,620 --> 00:36:47,020
take genetic samples from them, organic
sperms and eggs that can be fertilized
536
00:36:47,020 --> 00:36:48,320
and then recreate the species.
537
00:36:49,560 --> 00:36:52,380
Instead of food and water dishes, we'll
have petri dishes.
538
00:36:54,320 --> 00:36:58,500
To keep the embryos frozen, we'll pack
enough batteries for 40 days and 40
539
00:36:58,500 --> 00:36:59,500
nights of storm.
540
00:36:59,710 --> 00:37:03,750
and cover the Ark's deck with solar
panels to power us when the sun finally
541
00:37:03,750 --> 00:37:04,750
breaks through.
542
00:37:06,270 --> 00:37:07,270
Imagine that!
543
00:37:07,490 --> 00:37:09,690
Noah's Ark with a built -in science lab.
544
00:37:11,490 --> 00:37:15,690
Fully equipped and capable of
repopulating our world with as much
545
00:37:15,690 --> 00:37:17,870
as you can cram into an ocean liner.
546
00:37:19,910 --> 00:37:22,510
But this ship is far from being ready to
sail.
547
00:37:23,490 --> 00:37:27,310
We know where we're going to build. We
know what we're going to build with.
548
00:37:27,840 --> 00:37:30,820
who's going to do the job, and how long
it'll take.
549
00:37:31,100 --> 00:37:37,020
But it remains to be seen how much is
weathering this storm going to cost us.
550
00:37:46,620 --> 00:37:51,420
We're imagining a life -sized lifeboat
capable of saving the population should
551
00:37:51,420 --> 00:37:52,780
natural disasters strike.
552
00:37:54,350 --> 00:37:57,930
It's made of cedar, a strong and
sensible shipbuilding material.
553
00:37:58,570 --> 00:38:04,510
The ark will take two years and 90
people working around the clock to
554
00:38:04,570 --> 00:38:06,130
let's do it.
555
00:38:08,090 --> 00:38:10,190
First, we need to prepare our job site.
556
00:38:11,130 --> 00:38:16,450
You'd have to have an area that was
graded out so that you could build a
557
00:38:16,450 --> 00:38:18,110
and make sure that it was...
558
00:38:18,670 --> 00:38:23,430
flat on the bottom and that it was easy
to assemble and easy to work around.
559
00:38:25,870 --> 00:38:29,910
Then we'll bring together craftsmen with
some of the finest boat building skills
560
00:38:29,910 --> 00:38:30,910
in the world.
561
00:38:32,750 --> 00:38:37,510
Once we get the frame together, we'll
furnish the interior with a bio lab and
562
00:38:37,510 --> 00:38:41,110
pack in as many animal embryos and DNA
samples as we can.
563
00:38:41,790 --> 00:38:45,010
But what about our scientists and crew?
564
00:38:45,490 --> 00:38:47,570
They need to stay healthy and happy.
565
00:38:47,930 --> 00:38:49,350
for a year on the water.
566
00:38:50,610 --> 00:38:57,010
One of the things about the ark beyond
just the creation of the ship itself was
567
00:38:57,010 --> 00:39:01,070
really the cargo that Noah and his
family were taking with them, not just
568
00:39:01,070 --> 00:39:03,430
animals. Those were the things that God
told them to bring.
569
00:39:03,790 --> 00:39:06,030
But they were bringing their culture
with them.
570
00:39:06,310 --> 00:39:09,410
We'll outfit our ark a little like a
cruise ship.
571
00:39:09,870 --> 00:39:16,030
We'll design top -notch cabins, plus a
gym, library, cinema, and chapel.
572
00:39:17,130 --> 00:39:22,310
We'll stock the kitchen with astronaut
food and include fishing gear so our
573
00:39:22,310 --> 00:39:25,510
passengers stay nourished until they're
back on dry land.
574
00:39:26,050 --> 00:39:30,390
So, bring it on. We're ready for the
water to rise.
575
00:39:35,730 --> 00:39:38,210
We did it! We built in Canada.
576
00:39:38,750 --> 00:39:44,630
We made it out of over 65 ,000 cedar
trees using a sawmill, traditional
577
00:39:44,630 --> 00:39:47,890
tools, and a lot of biological know
-how.
578
00:39:48,110 --> 00:39:53,170
It took over two years, and we used 90
traditional shipbuilders to do it.
579
00:39:53,670 --> 00:39:56,590
So, what does that add up to?
580
00:39:58,190 --> 00:40:04,070
You're looking at a $50 to $60 million
construction project, which is a big
581
00:40:04,070 --> 00:40:06,890
project. And that's just the labor and
materials.
582
00:40:07,430 --> 00:40:11,070
There's also the cost of fitting our ark
with a state -of -the -art laboratory.
583
00:40:15,050 --> 00:40:20,510
Now we're ready to save humanity and the
animal world at all costs. Right?
584
00:40:23,130 --> 00:40:28,890
If we had this global hand -holding and
everybody in every province or every
585
00:40:28,890 --> 00:40:34,790
continent or every country was on board,
the power of people can make things
586
00:40:34,790 --> 00:40:35,790
happen.
587
00:40:35,950 --> 00:40:40,790
Especially when you consider that the U
.S. spent over $130 billion on disaster
588
00:40:40,790 --> 00:40:42,830
relief in 2017 alone.
589
00:40:43,500 --> 00:40:48,520
So the ark for me is an interesting
metaphor for we live on an ark and this
590
00:40:48,520 --> 00:40:53,820
all we got. And there's no other planet
we can repopulate, at least we don't
591
00:40:53,820 --> 00:40:59,140
know it yet, with the species we got. So
this is what we have and we need to be
592
00:40:59,140 --> 00:41:02,740
good zookeepers, if you will, and keep
this place alive indefinitely.
593
00:41:06,260 --> 00:41:11,980
The biblical story of Noah's Ark
inspired us. It's one of many stories
594
00:41:11,980 --> 00:41:14,600
about how humanity, could survive
catastrophe.
595
00:41:15,460 --> 00:41:19,640
It seems to me that actually some
science fiction movies do a better job
596
00:41:19,640 --> 00:41:24,340
reimagining what the arc might be like
because you have these space capsules
597
00:41:24,340 --> 00:41:28,700
flying off with all the plants that you
need and all the animals, little pods,
598
00:41:28,780 --> 00:41:33,300
so that you can restart life on a
different planet. It may seem like sci
599
00:41:33,500 --> 00:41:38,480
but scientists are already preparing an
insurance policy against global
600
00:41:38,480 --> 00:41:39,480
catastrophe.
601
00:41:40,140 --> 00:41:44,460
Well, the importance of the Frozen Ark
project really is the idea that if we
602
00:41:44,460 --> 00:41:49,780
lose species at a high rate, which we
are right now, if there's something we
603
00:41:49,780 --> 00:41:53,300
do to bring them back after the fact,
once we've figured out how to maintain
604
00:41:53,300 --> 00:41:58,080
ecosystems, the tropical forests, the
coral reefs, the wetlands, the ice
605
00:41:58,080 --> 00:42:02,220
mountains and glaciers that we're
threatened to lose.
606
00:42:05,360 --> 00:42:09,980
This is our best chance at reversing the
destruction of the natural world
607
00:42:09,980 --> 00:42:15,300
without having to go to sea in a giant
wooden ship.
608
00:42:16,360 --> 00:42:23,360
It's a glimpse of a sustainable future
and a hope for a happy ending if
609
00:42:23,360 --> 00:42:25,420
we built it today.
56019
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