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Auletta:
Testing, one, two, three.
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Roy cohn, September 28.
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I was writing a profile of Roy cohn.
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My recorder is going, and...
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I'm taking notes as well, and I said...
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What makes Roy cohn tick?
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Cohn:
A love of a good fight. Uh...
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A certain pleasure / derive
in fighting against power
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and the establishment.
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I will take on a cause against
practically anybody.
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I hate hypocrisy.
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Newswoman: Roy cohn was called
the most brilliant and influential lawyer
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in america.
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His specialty was power.
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And from the very beginning,
he was flamboyant,
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he was ruthless and always controversial.
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Zirin:
And he was like a caged animal.
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If you opened the door to the cage,
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he would come out and get you.
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Man 1: Roy cohn's contempt for people,
his contempt for the law,
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was so evident on his face
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that if you were in his presence,
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you knew you were in the presence of evil.
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Zirin: And he saw himself
as a political puppeteer.
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He could pull strings
and bring people together.
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He could pull strings
and make people do things.
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Man 2: Roy cohn is the common thread
from senator Joe McCarthy...
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All the way to his protége', Donald Trump.
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Zirin: When you look at cohn's life,
you're shining a light...
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On demagoguery...
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Hypocrisy...
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And the darkest parts
of the American psyche.
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Crowd: Usa! Usa! Usa!
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The Roy cohn show, which is unbelievable.
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Now here's Roy cohn, who appeared recently
on the cover of esquire magazine.
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And the title of that article, as I
recall, sir, was "the legal executioner."
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- Yeah.
- It went on to say that you are really a tough man
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- and that at times you can...
- Tough, mean, vicious, so on.
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What does that kind of publicity do
for your business in New York?
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Oh, it's fantastic.
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The worse the adjectives,
the better it is for business.
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What are they looking for?
What are they buying?
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Scare value.
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Going back, over a period of years,
when I call somebody
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or write a letter or something like that,
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this is supposed to make them
tremble and think,
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unless they act promptly and reasonably,
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that all sorts of terrible consequences
are gonna flow.
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[M1
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Roy's reputation in the courtroom
was for such viciousness
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that merely retaining him
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usually caused the other side in any
dispute to want to settle immediately.
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I hired Roy cohn
because he is a tough son of a bitch.
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If I can compare this with a western,
it's like bringing in a hired gun.
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Man: That's right.
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My name is Roy cohn.
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The way Roy cohn practiced
as an attorney was:
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"I don't care what the law is.
I wanna know who the judge is."
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That's the way he worked, because
that's how he manipulated the system.
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I would do anything to get my client
to win. Yes, I would. That's my job.
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There isn't anything I would not do,
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because I believe there's only one answer
in an adversary profession like law,
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and that is winning.
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And he did it in ways that were,
you know, beyond machiavellian.
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He was an amazing manipulator,
and often got his way as a result.
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Reporter 1:
What are they confiscating?
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Cohn: Packets of white powder.
Reporter 2: But what was it?
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Was it cocaine?
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It was not in his briefcase.
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They do not allege it was in his briefcase.
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I've read the complaint, and I
was in court, and you weren't.
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Cohen:
Roy was somebody that had no boundaries.
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And if you were on the right side of him,
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it was great, and if you were on
the wrong side of him, it was terrible.
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Dave: He loved power.
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He loved pulling the levers of power. And he
got a taste for that very early in his career.
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Mangan: Here's a man that everybody
is going to enjoy meeting.
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He's Roy m. Cohn, who is confidential assistant
to the United States Attorney General,
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and, of course, they've been very busy
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prosecuting the communists
and communist party.
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- Hi, Roy.
- How are you, Jack?
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What can you tell us, Roy,
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that we might not know
from general newspaper coverage
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of the workings of the
party in this country?
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What can we watch for
as individual citizens?
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Well, the communists, the one thing
we have to understand at the outset
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is that the communist party...
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Cohn & hoover:
Is not a political party.
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Hoover: It is a way of life.
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An evil and malignant way of life.
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It reveals a condition akin to disease,
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that spreads like an epidemic,
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and like an epidemic, a quarantine is necessary
to keep it from infecting this nation.
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Cohn:
It's a criminal conspiracy.
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Its object is the overthrow of the government
of the United States by force and violence...
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And institute the worst type dictatorship
this world has ever known.
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Roberts:
This was the height of the cold war.
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People were genuinely terrified
of a nuclear attack
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and of the so-called communist menace.
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Newsman:
President Truman's dramatic announcement
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that Russia has created an atomic explosion
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sends reporters racing
for the United Nations.
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Got any statement about president Truman's
statement on the atomic bomb?
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- Please, please, excuse me.
- Does Russia have the atomic bomb, sir?
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- Won't you reply to me?
- What can we do?
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Zirin:
It was a period of hysteria.
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You really start to see the paranoid style
of politics unfold.
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And Roy cohn was right there.
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Newsman: One of the greatest peacetime spy
dramas in the nation's history reaches its climax
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as Julius Rosenberg
and Mrs. Ethel Rosenberg,
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convicted of revealing atomic secrets
to the Russians,
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enter the federal building in New York
to hear their doom.
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He became one of the prosecutors
in the trial of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg.
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The appointment of Jewish prosecutors
and a Jewish judge
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was to create the impression
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that it was not an
anti-semitic prosecution.
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He was only 23 years old,
but Roy cohn was ruthless.
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Roy cohn knew how to bully,
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and he was willing to do whatever he could
to manipulate the result.
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Cohn felt he could ride the wave
of anti-communism
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to further his own career.
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And, in fact, his role in that case is
subject to very serious ethical questions.
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According to cohn,
judge Kaufman would call him
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from a phone booth
outside park Avenue synagogue,
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where he urged Kaufman
to impose the death penalty.
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It was a pathway to power
for Kaufman, the judge,
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and for Roy cohn.
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They seized the moment. They pushed it
as far as they could, and it went there.
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Newsman: Judge Irving Kaufman sentenced both
rosenbergs to death in the electric chair.
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It is the first time in peacetime that such
a death penalty has been handed down.
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Zirin:
The country was polarized over the verdict.
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People took to the streets to protest,
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seeking clemency, which was not granted.
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Roberts:
The government never had enough evidence
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to convict Ethel, and yet they
convicted her, sentenced her to death
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and killed her in the electric chair.
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And it was a deal
that Roy cohn helped engineer.
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- She just kept her hands open like this.
- Right.
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I think, if these people are made to
understand that like any other criminals,
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when they violate our laws, they will be punished,
that that will have a strong deterrent effect.
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And I think that the death sentence imposed by
judge Irving r. Kaufman in the atom spy trial
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had a very strong deterrent effect.
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I think it's been a very good year on
the anti-communist front in this country.
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Roberts: My father took me to the corner of
our block to see the funeral procession go by.
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I'm not sure where he really stood
on the Rosenberg case.
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But he wanted me to see this.
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This was a part of history.
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And it had an indelible effect on me...
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And on all of america.
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Doherty: Cohn makes his career
on the backs of the rosenbergs,
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showing that he's not
just a smart, young punk,
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but that he's a go-for-the-jugular
district attorney who can quite literally
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strap people into the electric chair.
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Announcer: Our guest on meet the press,
ladies and gentlemen, is Roy m. Cohn.
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I'd like to put you on the receiving end of
some questions you usually ask witnesses.
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Cohn: All right.
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When and where were you born?
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I was born in New York City in 1927.
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Gary:
Roy came from an unconventional family.
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His mother, dora, was a privileged member
of Jewish society.
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When Roy was born, the family consisted of
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the bank of United States,
which was a big name at the time,
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Van heusen corporation,
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Lionel trains,
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and my own grandfather,
who had started q-tips.
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The truth is,
dora was not a very attractive woman.
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Dora, according to my mother,
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was the ugliest girl in the Bronx.
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Gary: Not only was she not attractive
physically, but she had a difficult personality.
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Nobody would marry dora.
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So they cut a deal with a young lawyer
named al cohn.
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If he married dora, they
would make him a judge.
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They had one child, and that child was Roy.
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Dave: Aland dora cohn
had a very frosty relationship.
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They both focused on Roy a lot,
dora even more than ai.
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She was the ultimate doting mother.
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Roiphe:
He was treated like a young prince.
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Zirin: Like any mother, she wanted a son
who was perfect,
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and she had a son
that was short and unattractive.
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And she tried to correct his nose.
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And she wanted a different son
from the son that god gave her.
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That imbued him a sense of shame
about who he was,
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and his father gave him the language
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whereby he would express his shame
in various ways,
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through law and politics.
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And dora and ai together
were a perfect storm.
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Auletta: His father was a
very active democrat in the Bronx
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and would have a lot of powerful democrats
come to dinner.
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And when Roy was 9, 10, 11 years old,
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his father would insist
that Roy sit at the table with adults.
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And Roy would partake in conversation.
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Zirin: When cohn was 10, his father
brought him to meet president Roosevelt.
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Roy dared to opine to the president,
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who I'm sure loved hearing it
even from a 10-year-old,
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"I support what you're doing,
packing the supreme court."
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He made his first bribe
when he was about 15 years old.
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00:14:45,510 --> 00:14:51,057
He got a teacher out of a traffic ticket
when he was in high school.
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Roy cohn knew how the system worked,
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and be manipulated that system
for the rest of his life.
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Auletta: You describe yourself,
and it rings true, as a non-conformist.
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Cohn: Right. I am myself
an oddball in a lot of ways.
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I don't like conventional things
or conventional standards
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or conventional people
or conventional boredom
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or anything along those lines.
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In fact, I, very early in
life, broke with tradition,
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and left my Jewish
upper-class-orientated life in New York,
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and became a contradiction of everything
I was supposed to stand for.
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Dave: Roy was the
definition of a self-hating Jew.
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He wanted to show to the world
that he wasn't Jewish.
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Many things he did over the years
were aimed at proving that to people.
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- Brooks: When were you admitted to the bar?
- I was admitted to the bar in 1948.
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- When...
- Five years ago.
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- Five years ago. 21 years old.
- Yes, sir.
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Dave: He graduated from
Columbia law school at 20.
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He was so young
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that he wasn't able to be admitted to
the bar for another year, until he was 21.
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He was incredibly, incredibly smart,
and he was an expert at taking advantage
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of every connection he had.
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I was in the department of justice
for a period of five years,
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00:16:19,437 --> 00:16:22,815
and I worked, during that period of time,
very intensively
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with the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
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00:16:25,109 --> 00:16:30,573
Zirin: He attracted great attention
with j. Edgar hoover at the FBI.
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00:16:30,656 --> 00:16:36,454
Hoover understood the value of planting
certain information with the press.
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Cohn served his master,
passed on the information,
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00:16:41,959 --> 00:16:47,215
and hoover returned the compliment
in recommending cohn as chief counsel
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00:16:47,298 --> 00:16:50,218
to Joseph McCarthy's notorious committee.
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00:17:00,061 --> 00:17:02,855
Even if there were only one communist
in the state department,
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00:17:02,939 --> 00:17:05,650
that would still be one communist too many.
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N ews man: McCarthy almost
single-handedly made the era
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one in which debate became charge
and countercharge.
231
00:17:15,743 --> 00:17:20,540
Zirin: Cohn soared to national prominence
as McCarthy's handmaiden,
232
00:17:20,623 --> 00:17:24,627
whispering in his ear in
a conspiratorial fashion,
233
00:17:24,710 --> 00:17:30,132
advising him how to question witnesses
before the congressional subcommittee.
234
00:17:30,216 --> 00:17:34,011
Stone:
Roy's tactics and his approach via McCarthy
235
00:17:34,095 --> 00:17:37,515
make him one of the most
controversial people in the country.
236
00:17:37,598 --> 00:17:41,143
I don't think you understood the question.
The question was, "do you know this man?"
237
00:17:41,227 --> 00:17:44,272
Can you look at the picture and tell us?
I assume the answer's yes or no.
238
00:17:44,355 --> 00:17:47,525
Man: Well, the assumption is a
little bit mistaken in this instance.
239
00:17:47,608 --> 00:17:50,903
Tell us whether you know the man
before you proceed.
240
00:17:50,987 --> 00:17:53,698
- Do you know this man, or don't you?
- Your statements about him
241
00:17:53,781 --> 00:17:57,410
have made it difficult
for me and unsafe for me.
242
00:17:57,493 --> 00:18:02,331
And, of course, McCarthy, we think of
him in terms of investigating communists.
243
00:18:02,415 --> 00:18:05,710
But he and cohn also
investigated homosexuals.
244
00:18:09,714 --> 00:18:13,342
In the '4os and the '503,
being gay was such a terrible secret.
245
00:18:14,719 --> 00:18:16,637
And that was true for Roy.
246
00:18:18,973 --> 00:18:24,270
It's just hard for people today to imagine
the damage keeping that secret did
247
00:18:24,353 --> 00:18:26,314
to people and their lives.
248
00:18:27,565 --> 00:18:31,527
And Roy certainly would have
done everything to hide it in any way.
249
00:18:32,987 --> 00:18:36,532
In a kind of "he doth
protest too much" manner,
250
00:18:36,616 --> 00:18:41,621
we have cohn investigating these
homosexuals very aggressively.
251
00:18:55,134 --> 00:18:58,804
So he's all over the press.
Roy cohn starts getting
252
00:18:58,888 --> 00:19:01,474
a political and a social profile.
253
00:19:09,273 --> 00:19:14,070
Cohn befriended many
socially connected young men.
254
00:19:14,153 --> 00:19:15,154
Among them...
255
00:19:16,197 --> 00:19:19,200
G. David schine, a wealthy hotel heir.
256
00:19:20,785 --> 00:19:24,622
Cohn was able to get schine
on McCarthy's committee.
257
00:19:28,459 --> 00:19:34,256
It's clear to me that Roy had an interest
in this beautiful David schine
258
00:19:34,340 --> 00:19:36,008
that might have been
259
00:19:36,092 --> 00:19:39,720
not entirely about his mental capacity.
260
00:19:43,015 --> 00:19:48,437
Roy and David schine went on a
buddy trip together across Europe,
261
00:19:48,521 --> 00:19:52,149
inspecting various
facilities, their libraries,
262
00:19:52,233 --> 00:19:56,404
attempting to ferret out any signs
of communist infiltration.
263
00:19:59,824 --> 00:20:03,744
We are here to gather information,
264
00:20:03,828 --> 00:20:06,580
to double-check leads we have
265
00:20:06,664 --> 00:20:09,709
and to see a vast number of individuals
266
00:20:09,792 --> 00:20:15,548
as long as they can contribute
pertinent information or facts.
267
00:20:15,631 --> 00:20:19,677
I... we believe that the free world is
gonna win the cold war and win this fight
268
00:20:19,760 --> 00:20:21,387
by one thing: The truth.
269
00:20:21,470 --> 00:20:25,141
Communists are dedicated to the overthrow
of the United States,
270
00:20:25,224 --> 00:20:29,353
who are dedicated to wiping the
United States off the face of the earth
271
00:20:29,437 --> 00:20:34,567
and substituting the freedom we have in america
for the spiritual and mental enslavement
272
00:20:34,650 --> 00:20:36,152
you have in the Soviet union.
273
00:20:39,405 --> 00:20:43,325
Roy cohn has spent most
of his life studying law.
274
00:20:43,409 --> 00:20:45,703
And finally, in his mid-208,
275
00:20:45,786 --> 00:20:48,581
he has the kind of romantic
crush or compulsion
276
00:20:48,664 --> 00:20:52,209
that most people have for the first time
in high school.
277
00:20:52,293 --> 00:20:57,131
But Roy cohn happens to have it when he's
chief counsel for the McCarthy committee.
278
00:20:59,258 --> 00:21:05,222
Joseph McCarthy himself said that he never
saw Roy cohn irrational about anything
279
00:21:05,306 --> 00:21:07,808
except g. David schine.
280
00:21:09,268 --> 00:21:13,564
Roy liked to do favors for friends,
even when it was inappropriate.
281
00:21:13,647 --> 00:21:18,027
So when his friend David schine
was drafted into the army,
282
00:21:18,110 --> 00:21:20,613
Roy tried to get him special treatment.
283
00:21:20,696 --> 00:21:24,700
And he pulled all the strings he
could pull. He was a string-puller.
284
00:21:24,784 --> 00:21:28,287
This is the way things worked in the Bronx,
in Manhattan politics.
285
00:21:28,370 --> 00:21:33,709
It's not the way things worked in the army,
and the army was not gonna have any part of it.
286
00:21:33,793 --> 00:21:37,296
And that prompted the
army-mccarth y hearings.
287
00:21:41,258 --> 00:21:44,678
Newsman: Early in 1954, senator
McCarthy said there were communists
288
00:21:44,762 --> 00:21:46,263
in the United States army
289
00:21:46,347 --> 00:21:47,973
and that they were being protected.
290
00:21:48,057 --> 00:21:51,602
The army replied that his charges were
a form of pressure to get special favors,
291
00:21:51,685 --> 00:21:54,939
including a direct commission
for g. David schine,
292
00:21:55,022 --> 00:21:59,777
a very special army private
and former McCarthy assistant.
293
00:21:59,860 --> 00:22:03,155
The army-McCarthy hearings
pit the United States army
294
00:22:03,239 --> 00:22:05,282
against Joe McCarthy and Roy cohn.
295
00:22:06,534 --> 00:22:13,207
Cohn's willing to do anything in order to
get more quality time with g. David schine.
296
00:22:13,290 --> 00:22:16,252
That's what the army-McCarthy hearings
were about.
297
00:22:16,335 --> 00:22:20,172
Newsman: It was televised,
and 20 million stunned Americans
298
00:22:20,256 --> 00:22:25,344
looked on for 36 days at the greatest
political spectacle of our history.
299
00:22:25,427 --> 00:22:29,139
A new variable had entered
our political life: Television.
300
00:22:35,104 --> 00:22:37,648
Thank you very much, Mr. Welch,
and thank you, Mr. Jenkins.
301
00:22:37,731 --> 00:22:39,567
- You're welcome.
- Mr. Cohn...
302
00:22:41,110 --> 00:22:43,946
I think you are conducting
a little one-sided interview here,
303
00:22:44,029 --> 00:22:47,950
and that's perfectly all right with me, sir.
I'll tell you what I have to say on the...
304
00:22:48,033 --> 00:22:49,994
On the witness stand, under oath.
305
00:22:50,077 --> 00:22:54,832
All right, thank you. That was Roy cohn
and his opinion of the interview.
306
00:22:54,915 --> 00:22:59,795
You can read the army-McCarthy hearings
as the original reality TV moment,
307
00:22:59,879 --> 00:23:03,716
because you have what
is an open-ended drama
308
00:23:03,799 --> 00:23:06,010
with a cast of repeating characters,
309
00:23:06,093 --> 00:23:08,137
but you really don't know
what's going to happen.
310
00:23:12,308 --> 00:23:15,269
Committee will please come to order.
311
00:23:17,104 --> 00:23:20,608
I understand the secretary
of the army is here
312
00:23:21,150 --> 00:23:22,150
as first witness.
313
00:23:24,069 --> 00:23:29,283
Stevens:
Roy thinks that Dave ought to be a general
314
00:23:29,366 --> 00:23:33,037
and operate from a penthouse
on the Waldorf astoria,
315
00:23:33,120 --> 00:23:34,663
or words to that effect.
316
00:23:36,290 --> 00:23:40,210
Adams: I asked him what would happen
if schine got overseas duty.
317
00:23:40,294 --> 00:23:44,632
-You were breaking the news gently,
Mr. Adams? Adams: Yes, sir. That is right.
318
00:23:45,925 --> 00:23:52,431
I think I observe on colonel Bradley's face
a faint little look of pleasure.
319
00:23:52,514 --> 00:23:55,017
- Do you, sir?
- I would say that colonel... I...
320
00:23:58,103 --> 00:24:00,981
You and David schine
321
00:24:01,065 --> 00:24:05,027
have been what we might call
warm personal friends, have you not?
322
00:24:05,110 --> 00:24:09,615
-He is one of my many good friends, sir,
yes. Jenkins: One of your many good friends.
323
00:24:09,698 --> 00:24:13,953
And in all fairness, Mr. Cohn, isn't it a
fact that he is one of your best friends?
324
00:24:14,036 --> 00:24:17,623
We all have our best friends. There's
no criticism of you on that account.
325
00:24:17,706 --> 00:24:20,751
- No, of course not, sir.
- We have friends whom we love. I do.
326
00:24:26,423 --> 00:24:30,344
There were a lot of snide,
homophobic comments
327
00:24:30,427 --> 00:24:34,848
that were leveled at both cohn and schine
and at McCarthy.
328
00:24:34,932 --> 00:24:37,393
Welch:
Did you think this came from a pixie?
329
00:24:39,395 --> 00:24:43,482
Will counsel, for my benefit, define...
I think he might be an expert on that,
330
00:24:43,565 --> 00:24:46,402
-what a pixie is?
Welch: Yeah. Yes. I should say...
331
00:24:46,485 --> 00:24:51,824
I should say, Mr. Senator, that a
pixie is a close relative of a fairy.
332
00:24:56,787 --> 00:25:00,708
With the word "fairy," the subtext
of the army-McCarthy hearings
333
00:25:00,791 --> 00:25:02,334
is spoken out loud.
334
00:25:07,423 --> 00:25:12,803
But it isn't true that you'd lose your
head now when Dave schine's name
335
00:25:12,886 --> 00:25:15,139
- is mentioned and...
- That is...
336
00:25:15,222 --> 00:25:18,100
That is completely untrue, sir.
337
00:25:25,816 --> 00:25:30,863
Zirin: McCarthy launched a counterattack
by bringing out the fact
338
00:25:30,946 --> 00:25:36,660
that one of Welch's associates had been a
member of an alleged communist organization.
339
00:25:36,744 --> 00:25:39,288
Welch:
Senator, may we not drop this?
340
00:25:39,371 --> 00:25:42,791
Let us not assassinate
this lad further, senator.
341
00:25:42,875 --> 00:25:45,169
McCarthy: Let's...
Welch: You've done enough.
342
00:25:45,252 --> 00:25:49,548
Doherty: Cohn knows that this is the moment
that Joseph Welch is seizing
343
00:25:49,631 --> 00:25:55,345
to finally give the blast at McCarthy
that everybody has been waiting for.
344
00:25:55,429 --> 00:25:57,890
And he starts squirming in his chair.
345
00:25:57,973 --> 00:26:01,977
He sort of tries to gesture
to McCarthy to stop it.
346
00:26:02,061 --> 00:26:03,937
- McCarthy: Let's...
- You've done enough.
347
00:26:04,021 --> 00:26:07,733
Have you no sense of decency, sir?
348
00:26:07,816 --> 00:26:13,322
At long last, have you
left no sense of decency?
349
00:26:20,287 --> 00:26:26,877
That caught the conscience of the country
and ended with McCarthy being discredited.
350
00:26:26,960 --> 00:26:31,590
Indeed, they were both discredited
as a result of Joseph Welch's
351
00:26:31,673 --> 00:26:33,592
"have you no sense of decency?"
352
00:26:35,886 --> 00:26:39,348
The chair declares these hearings adjourned
sine die.
353
00:26:51,527 --> 00:26:52,736
Tru man: Mccarthyism.
354
00:26:54,154 --> 00:26:56,990
I'm not referring to the
senator from Wisconsin.
355
00:26:57,074 --> 00:27:02,663
He's only important in that his name has
taken on a dictionary meaning in the world.
356
00:27:02,746 --> 00:27:06,583
That meaning is the corruption of truth,
357
00:27:06,667 --> 00:27:10,838
the abandonment of our historical devotion
to fair play.
358
00:27:10,921 --> 00:27:14,842
It is the abandonment
of due process of law.
359
00:27:14,925 --> 00:27:16,593
It is the use of a big lie
360
00:27:16,677 --> 00:27:19,596
and the unfounded accusation
against any citizen
361
00:27:19,680 --> 00:27:22,641
in the name of americanism and security.
362
00:27:22,724 --> 00:27:26,728
It is the rise to power of the demagogue
who lives on untruth.
363
00:27:26,812 --> 00:27:32,526
It is the spread of fear and the destruction
of faith in every level of our society.
364
00:27:37,865 --> 00:27:42,786
Auletta: What a demagogue does is throw out
information that they know is salacious,
365
00:27:42,870 --> 00:27:46,248
attention-grabbing and headline-grabbing.
366
00:27:47,457 --> 00:27:50,752
And Roy proved that in the McCarthy period.
367
00:27:57,050 --> 00:28:02,890
Roberts: Roy cohn knew how to take a bad
situation and absolutely make the most of it.
368
00:28:02,973 --> 00:28:06,226
No matter what happens,
no matter how defeated you are,
369
00:28:06,310 --> 00:28:10,522
no matter how deeply you wind
up in the muck, claim victory.
370
00:28:10,606 --> 00:28:15,027
I can't help but feel that Roy cohn
has won a really great victory.
371
00:28:28,290 --> 00:28:31,501
Doherty: His persona as
this slick, maybe a little oily,
372
00:28:31,585 --> 00:28:35,756
but really razor-sharp lawyer
has been carved in stone.
373
00:28:37,424 --> 00:28:40,052
And that's what he's going to be
for the rest of his career.
374
00:28:41,053 --> 00:28:44,806
Newsman: No more shuttling between New York
and Washington for Roy cohn.
375
00:28:44,890 --> 00:28:48,227
The young lawyer, who befriended
private David schine,
376
00:28:48,310 --> 00:28:49,686
has handed in his resignation
377
00:28:49,770 --> 00:28:52,856
as chief counsel to the senate permanent
investigation subcommittee
378
00:28:52,940 --> 00:28:54,107
headed by McCarthy.
379
00:28:54,191 --> 00:28:55,275
The reason?
380
00:28:55,359 --> 00:29:00,781
He insisted that all members of the group
want him to stay on, and this was not so.
381
00:29:00,864 --> 00:29:02,115
As for the future,
382
00:29:02,199 --> 00:29:06,328
cohn says that he will wage a personal fight
against communism wherever he finds it.
383
00:29:22,594 --> 00:29:27,140
New York in the 19503
was a cutthroat place to make money.
384
00:29:27,266 --> 00:29:30,769
Mafia families operated pretty much
as they wanted.
385
00:29:30,852 --> 00:29:33,522
Cops were on the take left and right.
386
00:29:33,605 --> 00:29:38,694
It was unbelievably corrupt at every level,
right up to the very top in business.
387
00:29:38,777 --> 00:29:42,447
For Roy cohn, this was candy land.
388
00:29:46,994 --> 00:29:49,830
I think he was trying to claw his way
389
00:29:49,913 --> 00:29:54,001
to the very top Echelon of American
society, one way or the other.
390
00:30:03,176 --> 00:30:06,263
Part of New York society, at that time...
391
00:30:06,346 --> 00:30:10,475
Was preoccupied with getting the
right table, going to the right place,
392
00:30:10,559 --> 00:30:12,686
being invited to the right function.
393
00:30:14,521 --> 00:30:17,524
The stork club, 21,
394
00:30:18,567 --> 00:30:20,027
Danny's hide-a-way.
395
00:30:21,695 --> 00:30:28,327
Roy always surrounded himself with womanizers
and the gorgeous women who came with them.
396
00:30:31,997 --> 00:30:34,666
But Roy acted as though they weren't there.
397
00:30:35,751 --> 00:30:37,544
They were really decorations.
398
00:30:43,550 --> 00:30:46,595
He became an attorney in private practice.
399
00:30:48,430 --> 00:30:50,515
His partner was Thomas bolan,
400
00:30:50,599 --> 00:30:53,852
who had close ties with the archdiocese
of New York.
401
00:30:55,854 --> 00:30:58,315
Cohn had close ties with cardinal spellman.
402
00:30:59,107 --> 00:31:02,069
Of course, the position of the
church at that time, as it is now,
403
00:31:02,152 --> 00:31:04,446
was staunchly anti-communist.
404
00:31:05,822 --> 00:31:08,492
They needed somebody to bring business
into the firm,
405
00:31:08,575 --> 00:31:10,369
and that was Roy cohn.
406
00:31:12,662 --> 00:31:18,126
He took his cutthroat D.C. tactics and
started applying them in corporate america,
407
00:31:18,210 --> 00:31:21,129
at the expense of everyone in his path.
408
00:31:21,213 --> 00:31:25,050
And he couldn't come
back from Joe McCarthy,
409
00:31:25,217 --> 00:31:28,261
so he just embraced it more.
410
00:31:31,473 --> 00:31:34,393
Announcer:
What you are about to see is top secret.
411
00:31:35,477 --> 00:31:39,981
The first official test of the powerful
new Lionel turbo missile firing car.
412
00:31:40,065 --> 00:31:44,528
Dave: In the 19503, Roy had his eye
on a family business.
413
00:31:44,611 --> 00:31:50,158
His great-uncle was a Lionel,
and he had founded Lionel trains.
414
00:31:51,159 --> 00:31:52,702
It was a thriving company.
415
00:31:54,162 --> 00:31:58,834
Announcer: Remember, boy, you're the boss
of the greatest action cars ever created
416
00:31:58,917 --> 00:32:01,461
when you own Lionel trains.
417
00:32:01,545 --> 00:32:06,383
Dave: Roy, over the course of several months,
acquired about 200,000 shares of stock,
418
00:32:06,466 --> 00:32:08,718
and boom, he took over the company.
419
00:32:08,802 --> 00:32:12,556
It took not more than a few years
until he drove it into the ground.
420
00:32:12,639 --> 00:32:17,769
He was so full of himself,
and he did not care about the family.
421
00:32:17,853 --> 00:32:21,940
But he was known to people as the person
who was in charge of the big company.
422
00:32:29,448 --> 00:32:34,870
For a period of years, the first years I
was with him, we were a powerful law firm.
423
00:32:36,788 --> 00:32:39,666
Roy was very aggressive, very smart.
424
00:32:40,667 --> 00:32:42,294
A very capable lawyer.
425
00:32:43,295 --> 00:32:48,842
Cohen: He prepared at the last minute,
but he had a perfect memory.
426
00:32:50,051 --> 00:32:53,472
Vassallo: We 'd get in the limousine
going down to court, and he'd say,
427
00:32:53,555 --> 00:32:55,599
"now, tell me again, who's the client?"
428
00:32:55,682 --> 00:32:59,644
And he'd get up there like he'd
been immersed in the case for years.
429
00:32:59,728 --> 00:33:02,063
He was just that good at what he did.
430
00:33:04,566 --> 00:33:08,236
Vassallo:
But the big picture was more complicated.
431
00:33:09,237 --> 00:33:12,782
He just didn't play by the rule book,
and you learned that very quickly.
432
00:33:16,578 --> 00:33:20,165
With time, Roy became
more and more powerful,
433
00:33:20,248 --> 00:33:23,126
and more and more ruthless.
434
00:33:23,210 --> 00:33:27,714
He subjected everybody around him
to potential criminal liability.
435
00:33:29,549 --> 00:33:32,511
For example, I was, I think, 25 years old.
436
00:33:32,594 --> 00:33:34,930
I had about $35 in the bank.
437
00:33:35,013 --> 00:33:37,891
And I was made the director
of a bank in Chicago,
438
00:33:37,974 --> 00:33:41,978
as were some of our associates
for other banks.
439
00:33:43,104 --> 00:33:45,649
I remember the first auditor's report,
440
00:33:45,732 --> 00:33:49,778
basically saying, "what happened to
the money? Where's all the money?"
441
00:33:50,570 --> 00:33:53,949
There was always something
of that criminal nature going on.
442
00:34:11,132 --> 00:34:13,635
Auletta: Let me talk to you
about your boat. Cohn: Sure.
443
00:34:13,718 --> 00:34:18,890
Auletta: Okay. The boat sunk off Florida.
Cohn: Okay, it was not my boat.
444
00:34:18,974 --> 00:34:21,017
It was owned by a corporation.
445
00:34:21,101 --> 00:34:24,729
And it was leased part-time by the firm.
446
00:34:24,813 --> 00:34:29,317
Auletta: A crew member's killed on a boat
that many considered yours.
447
00:34:29,401 --> 00:34:31,069
Cohn: So it was not my boat.
448
00:34:38,201 --> 00:34:40,704
When I was a kid, I would
go with my grandmother,
449
00:34:40,787 --> 00:34:45,000
because Roy would have her birthday party
on his yacht,
450
00:34:45,083 --> 00:34:46,960
which was docked in the Hamptons.
451
00:34:47,043 --> 00:34:48,461
It was called defiance.
452
00:34:49,588 --> 00:34:53,883
One year, there was this
mysterious fire on defiance...
453
00:34:55,844 --> 00:34:58,096
Which happened to be insured
for a lot of money.
454
00:35:00,599 --> 00:35:03,852
One of the crew members
was killed in that fire.
455
00:35:07,647 --> 00:35:13,445
Auletta: There were serious questions about
whether Roy had a hand in burning the boat
456
00:35:13,528 --> 00:35:15,322
in order to get the insurance.
457
00:35:17,324 --> 00:35:20,827
Dave:
Was it arson? Was Roy connected?
458
00:35:25,498 --> 00:35:29,878
Auletta: The name of the crew member
was Charles martensen, he was 21,
459
00:35:29,961 --> 00:35:34,424
and his father, who I've talked to...
Um...
460
00:35:35,008 --> 00:35:39,471
In effect... not in effect, just out
and out thinks you murdered his son.
461
00:35:39,554 --> 00:35:43,558
Cohn: He thinks I murdered his son?
Auletta: To get the insurance on the boat.
462
00:35:43,642 --> 00:35:46,561
Cohn:
Well, of course, let's look at it this way.
463
00:35:46,645 --> 00:35:51,066
A, I didn't own the boat.
B, I didn't get the insurance.
464
00:35:51,149 --> 00:35:54,319
C, the statement is an
outrageous falsehood.
465
00:35:54,402 --> 00:35:58,782
Four, how am I gonna get angry
at a man who lost his son?
466
00:35:58,865 --> 00:36:03,244
Uh... couldn't be sorrier for him
and for what happened.
467
00:36:05,955 --> 00:36:08,375
Like a lot of things with Roy,
468
00:36:08,458 --> 00:36:11,753
those questions haunted
that case and that...
469
00:36:11,836 --> 00:36:15,465
The mystery of what happened
to the young man and that boat.
470
00:36:19,260 --> 00:36:23,515
It just got to a point where they
were crazier and crazier and crazier,
471
00:36:23,598 --> 00:36:25,767
culminating in his first indictment.
472
00:36:28,436 --> 00:36:34,275
Cohn: It was a 10-count indictment,
charging me with perjury,
473
00:36:34,359 --> 00:36:40,907
obstruction of justice and with a conspiracy
to commit perjury and to obstruct justice.
474
00:36:40,990 --> 00:36:43,993
It was about a 48-page-long indictment.
475
00:36:44,077 --> 00:36:48,456
Everything bad that happened to Roy
during my years at his firm
476
00:36:48,581 --> 00:36:53,253
was attributed to Robert morgenthau,
who was then the u. S. Attorney.
477
00:36:53,336 --> 00:36:58,675
Cohn viewed all the three
morgenthau indictments as a vendetta.
478
00:36:58,758 --> 00:37:00,593
And it was a very public dispute.
479
00:37:04,347 --> 00:37:09,811
If there's a defendant around who hasn't
been propositioned by Mr. Morgenthau's office
480
00:37:09,894 --> 00:37:15,775
to furnish some kind of information on me
in return for a deal, I haven't met him.
481
00:37:15,859 --> 00:37:19,362
He's the only person I've ever met
who actually enjoyed being indicted,
482
00:37:19,446 --> 00:37:21,865
because it gave him a platform to attack.
483
00:37:21,948 --> 00:37:25,243
A federal grand jury in New York today
indicted Roy cohn
484
00:37:25,326 --> 00:37:27,829
on charges of fraud and conspiracy.
485
00:37:27,912 --> 00:37:31,207
Cohn could be sentenced to 38 years in jail
486
00:37:31,291 --> 00:37:35,795
and fined $55,000 if
convicted on all counts.
487
00:37:35,879 --> 00:37:40,467
I can't imagine the kind of pressure
he was under while this was going on,
488
00:37:40,550 --> 00:37:43,011
but he never showed it.
489
00:37:43,094 --> 00:37:46,306
There was a confidence about him
that was unshakable.
490
00:37:47,849 --> 00:37:51,227
Roberts:
He managed to get out of legal difficulties
491
00:37:51,311 --> 00:37:54,731
in ways that almost no
other lawyer could have.
492
00:37:55,982 --> 00:37:57,650
He was a legal magician.
493
00:37:57,734 --> 00:37:59,861
Cohn:
If Mr. Morgenthau were being honest,
494
00:37:59,944 --> 00:38:03,823
he could have done this at the same time
he did the last indictment 60 days ago.
495
00:38:03,907 --> 00:38:09,037
But if he did it that way, he wouldn't have been
able to get two smear news stories against me,
496
00:38:09,120 --> 00:38:10,705
which is just what he likes to do.
497
00:38:10,789 --> 00:38:12,791
And after this third indictment,
498
00:38:12,874 --> 00:38:15,293
I don't think there are too
many people left around
499
00:38:15,376 --> 00:38:20,715
who don't realize that this all
is Mr. Morgenthau's vendetta.
500
00:38:22,467 --> 00:38:27,096
Roberts: In his own trial involving
the fifth Avenue coach company,
501
00:38:27,180 --> 00:38:29,599
his lawyer had a heart attack.
502
00:38:30,642 --> 00:38:34,604
Roy got up and delivered his own defense.
503
00:38:34,687 --> 00:38:39,108
Seven hours of his own defense
without looking at a note.
504
00:38:40,193 --> 00:38:43,696
Zl ri n:
Cohn kept appealing to patriotism.
505
00:38:43,780 --> 00:38:47,033
He said, "I love the
United States of America,
506
00:38:47,116 --> 00:38:51,412
and I can't believe that most of the people
in this great country
507
00:38:51,496 --> 00:38:54,958
think that I could ever
commit a criminal act."
508
00:38:56,668 --> 00:38:59,254
He's just lying to save his skin.
509
00:39:01,047 --> 00:39:04,259
It had a tremendous impact on the jury.
510
00:39:04,342 --> 00:39:09,889
The foreman of the jury came back the next
day wearing an American flag in his lapel.
511
00:39:11,266 --> 00:39:15,103
And he was acquitted.
I mean, he was really the teflon fraud.
512
00:39:18,648 --> 00:39:22,527
This is just the most relieved
and happy moment of my life.
513
00:39:22,610 --> 00:39:24,404
And the way I feel is
514
00:39:24,487 --> 00:39:27,699
the way I feel every day in my life,
which is god bless america.
515
00:39:49,637 --> 00:39:54,934
Zirin: Roy cohn understood the political
value of wrapping yourself in the flag.
516
00:39:57,061 --> 00:40:03,443
It's not surprising that he would meet with
reporters and say, "god bless america."
517
00:40:03,526 --> 00:40:05,695
He always made very good copy.
518
00:40:26,799 --> 00:40:31,429
Cohn was, in part, powerful
not just because he was a good lawyer
519
00:40:31,512 --> 00:40:32,889
and a killer lawyer.
520
00:40:32,972 --> 00:40:35,391
He was also powerful
because he had press relationships.
521
00:40:35,475 --> 00:40:40,396
And the press was beholden to him
because he was feeding them information.
522
00:40:41,731 --> 00:40:44,984
This gave him a dimension
beyond just being a lawyer.
523
00:40:45,068 --> 00:40:49,489
Roy knew how to shape events
that he was involved in
524
00:40:49,572 --> 00:40:52,825
through his manipulation of the press.
525
00:40:55,328 --> 00:40:59,123
Johnston: Roy cohn had learned his lessons
from the McCarthy era well.
526
00:40:59,207 --> 00:41:03,086
He learned the press will accurately quote
whatever you say.
527
00:41:03,169 --> 00:41:05,630
The headlines and the top of the story,
528
00:41:05,713 --> 00:41:08,383
and a lot of people don't read
beyond the first few paragraphs,
529
00:41:08,466 --> 00:41:10,885
would be your version of events.
530
00:41:13,221 --> 00:41:17,475
Cohn had a coterie of reporters,
531
00:41:17,558 --> 00:41:22,188
sort of the predecessors and precursors
of fox news,
532
00:41:22,271 --> 00:41:24,649
to whom he would leak information.
533
00:41:27,986 --> 00:41:32,490
He would sit back at the dining-room table,
and he would actually dictate copy
534
00:41:32,573 --> 00:41:35,201
for both the New York
post and the daily news.
535
00:41:35,284 --> 00:41:40,957
"Period, paragraph, new paragraph,
comma, exclamation point."
536
00:41:41,040 --> 00:41:43,084
I've never seen anybody do that.
537
00:41:48,423 --> 00:41:53,094
From the very beginning,
he tried to co-opt me.
538
00:41:53,177 --> 00:41:57,432
He would give me
horrible items about people,
539
00:41:57,515 --> 00:42:00,476
and I wouldn't pay any attention.
540
00:42:02,103 --> 00:42:05,982
But he did tell me a
lot of incredible things.
541
00:42:13,156 --> 00:42:16,117
He was consumed with a driving force
542
00:42:16,200 --> 00:42:20,496
to make himself famous,
to be with famous people,
543
00:42:20,580 --> 00:42:22,498
to make himself powerful.
544
00:42:24,042 --> 00:42:25,710
That was where the motives were.
545
00:42:43,686 --> 00:42:46,689
Gary: In 1927, Roy's uncle,
546
00:42:46,773 --> 00:42:50,693
Bernie Marcus, owned
the bank of United States.
547
00:42:50,777 --> 00:42:54,447
The depression comes, and, of course,
many banks had trouble.
548
00:42:55,573 --> 00:42:58,409
Gary:
When the stock market failed,
549
00:42:58,493 --> 00:43:02,246
the bank of United States
was the first big bank to fail.
550
00:43:04,791 --> 00:43:06,667
There was a run on the bank.
551
00:43:07,668 --> 00:43:11,506
The only banks big enough to cover this run
552
00:43:11,589 --> 00:43:14,383
were the Morgan banks
or the rockefeller banks.
553
00:43:14,467 --> 00:43:18,513
But they said something to the effect, "we
don't care about the Jewish bank. Let them go."
554
00:43:19,097 --> 00:43:23,267
Roiphe: There's crowds in the streets,
the bank is closed, the doors are locked.
555
00:43:23,351 --> 00:43:25,686
The immigrants lost all their money.
556
00:43:25,770 --> 00:43:29,899
It was tragic in the Jewish community.
It was tragic for the country.
557
00:43:30,900 --> 00:43:34,987
Dave: My grandfather, Bernie Marcus,
was hauled away to sing sing.
558
00:43:35,071 --> 00:43:37,824
And that was the ultimate disgrace.
559
00:43:39,659 --> 00:43:44,580
The social shame of that to the family
was enormously deep.
560
00:43:44,664 --> 00:43:48,668
Thrown out of every country club,
thrown out of the harmonie club.
561
00:43:49,794 --> 00:43:53,673
There was a lot wrong with the trial
that ended up putting Bernie in prison.
562
00:43:53,756 --> 00:43:57,552
And Roy had said that if he were
Bernie's attorney at the time,
563
00:43:57,635 --> 00:44:00,138
he would have gotten him off,
and probably could have.
564
00:44:02,807 --> 00:44:07,395
Dave: That failure of his uncle Bernie
was a huge part of what motivated Roy.
565
00:44:07,478 --> 00:44:13,651
He had to let people know that although
his uncle had lost it, he had made it.
566
00:44:25,580 --> 00:44:27,957
Cohen:
Roy had a huge standard of living.
567
00:44:28,040 --> 00:44:31,878
Boats, planes, the best table
568
00:44:31,961 --> 00:44:34,964
at the 21 club or the stork club.
569
00:44:36,465 --> 00:44:40,011
And the firm paid,
because they were all business-related.
570
00:44:42,305 --> 00:44:47,310
You know, Roy was never a partner in
the firm. That didn't mean anything to him.
571
00:44:47,393 --> 00:44:50,730
He was Roy cohn. I mean, he's the chief.
572
00:44:53,107 --> 00:44:55,067
Dave: This was the '603 and 703,
573
00:44:55,151 --> 00:44:58,446
when fame was becoming
everything in New York.
574
00:44:58,529 --> 00:45:02,408
And this was part of his need
to have these very wealthy friends.
575
00:45:03,451 --> 00:45:05,828
His need to have a Rolls-Royce
and let everybody know it.
576
00:45:07,413 --> 00:45:10,875
Cohen:
Actually, he had two rolls-royces.
577
00:45:10,958 --> 00:45:14,795
One that was a convertible.
He always wanted the sun.
578
00:45:14,879 --> 00:45:17,548
And to look like he just
came out of Miami beach.
579
00:45:20,301 --> 00:45:25,097
I think it was Aristotle onassis who said,
"you can never be too rich or too tan."
580
00:45:25,181 --> 00:45:27,475
Roy cohn took this to heart.
581
00:45:29,310 --> 00:45:32,855
Cohen: He had a speedboat,
and often during the summer,
582
00:45:32,939 --> 00:45:36,651
he would take a bunch
of us up to 79th street.
583
00:45:36,734 --> 00:45:40,780
Now, the Hudson river was
so polluted in the late '603.
584
00:45:40,863 --> 00:45:44,033
I mean, nobody would go
10 feet near the Hudson river.
585
00:45:44,825 --> 00:45:46,911
And he went waterskiing.
586
00:45:46,994 --> 00:45:49,413
And we went under
the George Washington bridge.
587
00:45:51,332 --> 00:45:55,169
It was perfect Roy cohn.
It was the way he lived, bigger than life.
588
00:46:04,845 --> 00:46:07,974
Vassallo:
Roy took a house in Mexico every year.
589
00:46:08,057 --> 00:46:11,686
And every time I would go there
to meet with Roy,
590
00:46:11,769 --> 00:46:14,397
there'd be a knock on
my door at the office,
591
00:46:15,189 --> 00:46:21,862
and his mother dora would bring me
some jockey shorts and cans of tuna fish.
592
00:46:21,946 --> 00:46:24,949
80 Roy would have
what he liked all the time.
593
00:46:26,867 --> 00:46:31,080
Auletta: His mother took care of him. With
her, it was, "did you eat your breakfast?"
594
00:46:31,163 --> 00:46:34,625
"Don't listen to him. He's
wrong. You're right, Roy."
595
00:46:34,709 --> 00:46:37,420
Bucking him up, always supporting him.
596
00:46:37,503 --> 00:46:40,047
Dave:
He became a little boy around his mother.
597
00:46:40,131 --> 00:46:43,676
I gather he lived in fear of dora
knowing that he was gay.
598
00:46:43,759 --> 00:46:47,555
Now, that's an odd thing,
because he was in his 303 and 403,
599
00:46:47,638 --> 00:46:49,140
but dora chose not to see it.
600
00:46:52,727 --> 00:46:56,731
After his mother died,
things changed very rapidly.
601
00:46:56,814 --> 00:46:59,942
A fellow who drove his car disappeared.
602
00:47:00,026 --> 00:47:02,570
There was a new driver, much more handsome.
603
00:47:03,821 --> 00:47:06,365
And there was a new captain of the yacht,
604
00:47:06,449 --> 00:47:08,159
also much more handsome.
605
00:47:10,703 --> 00:47:13,873
Adams:
Roy was hung up on a specific type.
606
00:47:15,291 --> 00:47:18,502
I was his epitome of looks,
like, you know, the very...
607
00:47:18,586 --> 00:47:23,174
He liked blond-haired, you know,
nordic look, like David schine.
608
00:47:26,260 --> 00:47:30,264
Even the lawyers he would hire...
They were straight,
609
00:47:30,348 --> 00:47:34,018
but they were that type of look.
610
00:47:36,729 --> 00:47:40,024
Roy and the law firm
of saxe, bacon and bolan
611
00:47:40,107 --> 00:47:43,569
moved into an Upper East Side townhouse.
612
00:47:43,652 --> 00:47:45,279
Rosenthal: On east 68th street,
613
00:47:45,363 --> 00:47:47,740
which was an awfully fancy block.
614
00:47:47,823 --> 00:47:50,659
I believe it was between Madison and park.
615
00:47:51,744 --> 00:47:55,414
The idea that it was an office and
a residence was a little unusual.
616
00:47:56,207 --> 00:47:58,250
Cohen:
You'd meet in the living room.
617
00:47:58,334 --> 00:48:00,711
Or you'd meet in his bedroom, which was,
618
00:48:00,795 --> 00:48:03,005
I think, on the fourth
floor of the building.
619
00:48:03,089 --> 00:48:05,758
He'd be in a bathrobe, and he...
620
00:48:05,841 --> 00:48:07,802
That's the way business was conducted.
621
00:48:08,886 --> 00:48:10,971
Auletta:
What I saw were two cohns.
622
00:48:11,055 --> 00:48:15,601
In a suit and tie,
he was Roy cohn, killer lawyer.
623
00:48:16,852 --> 00:48:18,229
At his apartment...
624
00:48:19,230 --> 00:48:23,067
I remember thinking,
this is a different Roy cohn.
625
00:48:23,150 --> 00:48:25,194
He's letting himself be.
626
00:48:32,159 --> 00:48:36,539
My recorder is going, and I said,
"Roy, let me ask you a question."
627
00:48:36,622 --> 00:48:40,418
Many people who I've talked to
have said to me,
628
00:48:40,501 --> 00:48:43,546
"do you know that Roy is a homosexual?"
629
00:48:47,049 --> 00:48:48,843
Long pause.
630
00:48:48,926 --> 00:48:52,763
He didn't answer for seconds.
I mean, maybe five, six seconds.
631
00:48:55,391 --> 00:48:57,226
Cohn:
I... I... I would answer you this way.
632
00:48:57,309 --> 00:49:00,604
Anybody who knows me,
or knows anything about me,
633
00:49:00,688 --> 00:49:03,065
or who knows the way my mind works,
634
00:49:03,149 --> 00:49:07,903
would have an awfully
hard time reconciling, uh...
635
00:49:07,987 --> 00:49:12,616
That with any kind of,
uh, uh, homosexuality.
636
00:49:13,534 --> 00:49:17,204
In other words, every
facet of my personality,
637
00:49:17,288 --> 00:49:22,084
my aggressiveness and my toughness,
and everything along those lines,
638
00:49:22,168 --> 00:49:28,257
is just totally, I suppose,
incompatible with anything like that.
639
00:49:28,340 --> 00:49:31,635
Auletta: But he didn't say he was,
he didn't say he wasn't.
640
00:49:31,719 --> 00:49:33,387
But he squirmed,
641
00:49:33,471 --> 00:49:35,931
which gave me great amount of pleasure.
642
00:49:36,932 --> 00:49:40,060
Because in a way, I was doing to him,
643
00:49:40,144 --> 00:49:42,146
in this personal interview,
644
00:49:42,229 --> 00:49:44,690
what he had done to people
in the McCarthy hearings,
645
00:49:44,773 --> 00:49:48,194
putting them on the spot. "Are you now,
or have you ever been a communist?"
646
00:49:51,530 --> 00:49:54,450
I wanna ask you about this.
To me, the nicest thing...
647
00:49:54,783 --> 00:49:56,202
Let's be affirmative.
648
00:49:56,285 --> 00:49:59,413
The nicest thing that I have
ever heard about Joe McCarthy
649
00:49:59,497 --> 00:50:01,957
was told me by senator flanders of Vermont,
650
00:50:02,041 --> 00:50:04,960
that he was a full-time
homosexual. Is this true?
651
00:50:05,044 --> 00:50:07,755
No. I'm sure you think
that merited a badge of honor,
652
00:50:07,838 --> 00:50:08,964
but it is not true.
653
00:50:09,048 --> 00:50:12,134
Well, I'm getting to you in a minute,
but what about senator McCarthy?
654
00:50:12,218 --> 00:50:15,471
Sure, you... I mean, that's your favorite
topic of conversation, I know that.
655
00:50:15,554 --> 00:50:18,599
- I know... aroused by the obvious.
- By the way... I know.
656
00:50:19,683 --> 00:50:21,977
Zirin:
He was a very hypocritical guy.
657
00:50:22,061 --> 00:50:25,147
He was engaged for a
while to Barbara Walters.
658
00:50:25,231 --> 00:50:27,441
We're getting married when we're both 60.
659
00:50:28,651 --> 00:50:32,488
She and Roy had grown up together,
660
00:50:32,571 --> 00:50:35,407
and she never deserted him.
661
00:50:35,491 --> 00:50:38,661
But she was annoyed by Roy going around
662
00:50:38,744 --> 00:50:41,956
saying he was gonna marry her.
663
00:50:42,039 --> 00:50:44,416
She knew that was absurd.
664
00:50:48,254 --> 00:50:52,424
This is a guy who ostensibly was a multimillionaire,
one of the most powerful people in New York.
665
00:50:52,508 --> 00:50:56,345
There was a little Disney sign
that said "Roy" on it on his bedroom door.
666
00:50:57,346 --> 00:50:59,640
The door opened... I only saw it once,
667
00:50:59,723 --> 00:51:01,600
but the door opened,
and there was a mirror.
668
00:51:01,684 --> 00:51:05,229
I was young. I didn't know that people had
mirrors on the ceilings of their bedrooms.
669
00:51:05,312 --> 00:51:10,234
So there was a mirror there, a huge bed, and
there were just people in and out all daylong.
670
00:51:10,317 --> 00:51:14,321
Safer: Which is also a kind of
recreation room and office and gallery
671
00:51:14,405 --> 00:51:16,323
for his collection of frogs.
672
00:51:16,407 --> 00:51:20,744
Roy had a lot of miniature animals
and stuffed animals
673
00:51:20,828 --> 00:51:22,162
and things that...
674
00:51:22,246 --> 00:51:25,374
In his apartment that
you wouldn't expect...
675
00:51:26,959 --> 00:51:28,252
A killer lawyer to have.
676
00:51:28,335 --> 00:51:30,546
Safer:
He admits to a certain vanity,
677
00:51:30,629 --> 00:51:33,716
religious about doing
his 200 sit-ups every day.
678
00:51:33,799 --> 00:51:38,387
All this while dictating to his
male secretary, Vincent Millard.
679
00:51:38,470 --> 00:51:40,949
Cohn: Did you remember I had a lunch date
with Barbara Walters?
680
00:51:40,973 --> 00:51:42,182
When is that? Cohn: Today.
681
00:51:44,435 --> 00:51:47,521
Every time I had a meal with him,
he didn't order very much,
682
00:51:47,605 --> 00:51:49,607
and sometimes he didn't order.
683
00:51:49,690 --> 00:51:52,901
With his fingers,
he would take food off my plate.
684
00:51:52,985 --> 00:51:56,822
If you're Roy and you're always doing
exercise and you're always staying thin,
685
00:51:56,905 --> 00:51:59,658
and yet you eat off of somebody's plate,
it doesn't count.
686
00:51:59,742 --> 00:52:01,160
It's like everything in his life.
687
00:52:01,243 --> 00:52:04,955
There was this image, and then there
was reality, which totally contradicted it.
688
00:52:07,750 --> 00:52:10,586
Stone:
He had a really bad facelift,
689
00:52:10,669 --> 00:52:16,008
with these enormous gashes,
and stitches on the side of his face.
690
00:52:16,091 --> 00:52:19,803
You'd say, "Roy, did you have surgery?"
And he said, "no, not me.
691
00:52:19,887 --> 00:52:21,597
Why? I feel fine."
692
00:52:21,680 --> 00:52:24,933
So, I mean, he would even deny
that he'd had this surgery
693
00:52:25,017 --> 00:52:28,062
when he should have been home in bed
with ice on it.
694
00:52:28,520 --> 00:52:31,023
He was very vein in that sense.
695
00:52:33,442 --> 00:52:35,736
Dave: There was a strange
contradiction about Roy.
696
00:52:35,819 --> 00:52:39,657
He was totally ugly
and totally charismatic at the same time.
697
00:52:52,378 --> 00:52:56,382
Auletta: A lot of people say they see you
with a lot of good-looking young men.
698
00:52:57,424 --> 00:53:00,844
Cohn: Ilike young people.
There's no question about that.
699
00:53:00,928 --> 00:53:04,014
I like being around young people.
They're more fun.
700
00:53:09,561 --> 00:53:15,067
The people that he had sex with
were not very well-educated,
701
00:53:15,150 --> 00:53:18,404
did not come from good families.
702
00:53:18,487 --> 00:53:22,199
That was a separate part of his life.
703
00:53:26,370 --> 00:53:28,789
Gary: He had to have sex every day.
Every day.
704
00:53:28,872 --> 00:53:31,208
And preferably with someone who was new.
705
00:53:37,423 --> 00:53:39,383
He took a lot of valium.
706
00:53:40,676 --> 00:53:44,722
He 'd get so frustrated
with those childproof bottles.
707
00:53:44,805 --> 00:53:47,474
He'd always... "Can you open this thing?"
708
00:53:47,558 --> 00:53:51,103
And it wasn't, like, one pill. It was,
like, just dump them in there and take them.
709
00:53:54,898 --> 00:53:58,485
In the end of the evening,
I went to take my coat,
710
00:53:58,569 --> 00:54:02,656
and it was, like, stuffed
full of hundred-dollar bills.
711
00:54:02,740 --> 00:54:06,535
Every time I reached into a pocket,
there was several hundred-dollar bills.
712
00:54:10,956 --> 00:54:12,750
Gary: When everyone left,
713
00:54:12,833 --> 00:54:15,961
I would go in and lay down
on the bed with him,
714
00:54:16,044 --> 00:54:18,464
and, like, I'd look up at the mirror,
715
00:54:18,547 --> 00:54:21,175
and he would look up at the mirror,
and we would talk.
716
00:54:23,927 --> 00:54:27,014
I asked him, "so are
you the girl or the boy?"
717
00:54:27,097 --> 00:54:28,932
And he said, "I'm the girl."
718
00:54:32,227 --> 00:54:37,483
Adams: There were rumors that he was picking
up male prostitutes all around the city.
719
00:54:46,325 --> 00:54:49,828
He was really a personality in disarray.
720
00:54:51,205 --> 00:54:53,499
A personality in anarchy.
721
00:54:55,834 --> 00:55:01,048
Which had no rules, it had no scruples,
it had no boundaries.
722
00:55:03,050 --> 00:55:06,345
He was someone who lived on the edge.
723
00:55:06,428 --> 00:55:10,182
And he enjoyed living on the edge,
because it was dangerous.
724
00:55:35,707 --> 00:55:38,710
Roberts: The power politics of New York,
the favor bank,
725
00:55:38,794 --> 00:55:41,547
was very closely linked
to organized crime.
726
00:55:41,630 --> 00:55:46,134
And this was a milieu
in which Roy cohn fit in perfectly.
727
00:55:46,218 --> 00:55:48,554
- Then tell me what direction.
- You got 50 people here...
728
00:55:48,637 --> 00:55:50,973
Zl ri n:
Cohn began to represent mobsters.
729
00:55:51,056 --> 00:55:54,393
He represented
all of the New York families
730
00:55:54,476 --> 00:55:56,687
that controlled la cosa nostra.
731
00:56:03,819 --> 00:56:06,822
Newsman: Galante arrived at the federal
courthouse in a long black limousine
732
00:56:06,905 --> 00:56:11,118
and walked inside, shielded from
photographers by two of his daughters.
733
00:56:11,869 --> 00:56:13,620
Woman: Aah!
Man: Stop it. Please!
734
00:56:13,704 --> 00:56:16,206
News man: Galante is now regarded
by federal authorities
735
00:56:16,290 --> 00:56:18,292
as one of the most
important men in the mafia.
736
00:56:20,294 --> 00:56:23,055
Woman: Come on, daddy, run!
Reporter 1: What are you doing here today?
737
00:56:25,465 --> 00:56:27,426
Turn around and roll, frank.
738
00:56:27,509 --> 00:56:31,722
- Come on, baby. Let's go. Let's go.
- Woman: Stop pushing me!
739
00:56:36,518 --> 00:56:38,371
Reporter 2: Are you Mr. Galante's attorney?
Cohn: Yeah.
740
00:56:38,395 --> 00:56:40,314
- And what is your name, sir?
- Roy cohn.
741
00:56:40,397 --> 00:56:43,942
Federal investigator said Mr. Galante is
the boss of organized crime in this country.
742
00:56:44,026 --> 00:56:47,279
Would that be a correct characterization,
the godfather of the New York mafia?
743
00:56:47,362 --> 00:56:52,784
From my experience, practically everything
they've said is totally incorrect and inaccurate.
744
00:56:52,868 --> 00:56:55,579
- You believe they're not treating your client fairly?
- Pardon me?
745
00:56:55,662 --> 00:56:59,958
No, I just said it's just a total publicity
stunt, or all of you wouldn't be here, right?
746
00:57:00,042 --> 00:57:02,127
What are you doing here today?
747
00:57:02,210 --> 00:57:03,295
Cohn: I'm a lawyer.
748
00:57:04,713 --> 00:57:09,635
He was very clever in protecting
his clients, by far and large,
749
00:57:09,718 --> 00:57:13,555
from long criminal sentences
that would put them out of business.
750
00:57:16,892 --> 00:57:22,564
Sudler: Roy was assigned by the gambino
crime family to represent John gotti.
751
00:57:22,648 --> 00:57:25,651
When gotti and a couple of his guys
752
00:57:25,734 --> 00:57:27,986
walked into a bar
753
00:57:28,070 --> 00:57:33,742
in front of a lot of witnesses and
shot this guy in the head and killed him,
754
00:57:33,825 --> 00:57:36,578
Roy managed to get gotti off.
755
00:57:36,662 --> 00:57:39,623
Instead of 25 to life on a murder,
756
00:57:39,706 --> 00:57:43,251
got him into some degree of manslaughter
757
00:57:43,335 --> 00:57:47,297
and gotti ended up
serving only two years in prison.
758
00:57:48,090 --> 00:57:50,300
Amazing that he did that.
759
00:57:50,384 --> 00:57:55,430
An excellent result for gotti
and a great injustice at the same time.
760
00:57:56,598 --> 00:58:02,896
As a result of that case,
Roy had a perpetual client of the mafia.
761
00:58:07,651 --> 00:58:12,656
Newsman: Tony salerno, recently indicted,
has long been one of Roy cohn's clients.
762
00:58:12,739 --> 00:58:16,034
Tony, you've read the charges
in this indictment.
763
00:58:16,118 --> 00:58:19,997
- Did you do any of those things to anyone?
- All false.
764
00:58:20,080 --> 00:58:23,083
Zirin: Cohn was more an advisor.
765
00:58:23,166 --> 00:58:28,547
He was the guy who whispered in the ear of
the Don and told him what to say, what to do.
766
00:58:28,630 --> 00:58:30,799
He was full of advice.
767
00:58:30,882 --> 00:58:33,069
Cohn: What are you gonna do
when you get to the country?
768
00:58:33,093 --> 00:58:36,513
Well, I mean, I planted peppers last week.
Now I'm gonna plant tomatoes.
769
00:58:36,596 --> 00:58:40,350
Safer: His name is carmine galante,
the late carmine galante,
770
00:58:40,434 --> 00:58:43,770
who the papers said
was the godfather of the mafia.
771
00:58:43,854 --> 00:58:46,314
Cohn: You think that had an influence
on the federal judge,
772
00:58:46,398 --> 00:58:48,626
when he held that you were right
and the parole commission was wrong?
773
00:58:48,650 --> 00:58:51,153
- I think so.
- He thinks a farmer ought to be able to seed.
774
00:58:51,236 --> 00:58:55,449
I think so. I mean, it's very well known
that that's what I do.
775
00:58:55,532 --> 00:59:00,704
Safer: A few months after this meeting, be
was gunned down as he sipped a glass of wine.
776
00:59:10,338 --> 00:59:12,424
Newsman:
Present for the service was Roy cohn,
777
00:59:12,507 --> 00:59:17,220
who had been galante's lawyer through
many of the mobster's legal difficulties.
778
00:59:17,304 --> 00:59:19,931
I pass no moral judgment on Mr. Galante
779
00:59:20,015 --> 00:59:22,601
any more than I pass a moral judgment
on anybody else,
780
00:59:22,684 --> 00:59:25,395
because that's for the almighty to do,
not for me.
781
00:59:25,479 --> 00:59:27,481
Reporter:
Do you have any idea why he was murdered?
782
00:59:28,899 --> 00:59:32,736
As somebody once said a long time ago is,
"all I know is what I read in the papers."
783
00:59:36,573 --> 00:59:41,036
Brenner: The mafia was the entire
power underbelly of the city.
784
00:59:41,119 --> 00:59:44,456
And Roy had all of the
network at his disposal.
785
00:59:50,378 --> 00:59:54,341
Dave: Steinbrenner would be on line one,
and carmine galante would be on line two,
786
00:59:54,424 --> 00:59:58,011
and some mafia boss who had
a cement company would be on line three,
787
00:59:58,095 --> 01:00:00,931
and somebody would be waiting,
Roger stone would be in the anteroom.
788
01:00:01,014 --> 01:00:04,017
And Roy wanted that attention.
789
01:00:07,938 --> 01:00:11,483
He was an only child
whose mother doted on him every second.
790
01:00:11,566 --> 01:00:15,320
And he needed that attention
years after she died.
791
01:00:20,075 --> 01:00:22,536
Vassallo:
There's a story about dora
792
01:00:22,619 --> 01:00:26,623
that gives you a pretty good insight
into Roy's relationship with his mother
793
01:00:26,706 --> 01:00:28,959
and into how Roy operated.
794
01:00:33,338 --> 01:00:37,884
Every Jewish family has its own passover
story, and our story is an unusual one.
795
01:00:40,470 --> 01:00:44,432
I was the youngest child, and as such,
I had to ask the four questions.
796
01:00:44,516 --> 01:00:48,019
Dave: First question was, "why is
this night different from all others?"
797
01:00:48,103 --> 01:00:50,480
And dora finally blurted out...
798
01:00:50,564 --> 01:00:54,818
"Why is this night different?
Because the maid's dead in the kitchen!"
799
01:00:56,611 --> 01:01:01,199
Turns out the housekeeper passed away,
was in the kitchen, dead.
800
01:01:02,576 --> 01:01:06,121
And in order not to
disrupt the passover dinner,
801
01:01:06,204 --> 01:01:10,750
dora saw to it that the housekeeper was
kept in the kitchen under the serving table.
802
01:01:13,795 --> 01:01:18,341
She was embarrassed about how it interrupted the
seder, not the fact that a life had been lost.
803
01:01:22,929 --> 01:01:25,182
Dave:
That's totally Roy's spirit.
804
01:01:25,265 --> 01:01:28,518
His lack of ethics, his lack of empathy.
805
01:01:28,602 --> 01:01:29,895
That came from dora.
806
01:01:31,646 --> 01:01:33,940
For Roy, life was transactional.
807
01:01:34,024 --> 01:01:37,068
It was all about connections
and accruing power.
808
01:01:39,946 --> 01:01:44,409
Auletta: If I said to you,
"Roy cohn, what are your flaws?"
809
01:01:44,492 --> 01:01:45,785
Cohn: What are my flaws?
810
01:01:47,621 --> 01:01:49,623
Okay, I'll tell you what my flaws are.
811
01:01:49,706 --> 01:01:53,960
My flaws are being completely tactless.
812
01:01:54,044 --> 01:01:57,547
I cannot listen to baloney. Impatience.
813
01:01:59,216 --> 01:02:05,472
A total failure to sympathize
with the emotional element in life.
814
01:02:36,378 --> 01:02:41,466
The biggest business in New York then, and
it probably still is now, was real estate.
815
01:02:41,549 --> 01:02:44,010
That's where the real power was.
816
01:02:44,094 --> 01:02:49,307
He represented a number of real-estate
figures, among them Donald Trump.
817
01:02:51,017 --> 01:02:55,855
Johnston: Donald Trump grows up in a household
where his father Fred is deeply mobbed up.
818
01:02:55,939 --> 01:02:58,400
His business partner, Willie tomasello,
819
01:02:58,483 --> 01:03:02,070
is an associate of the gambino
and genovese crime families.
820
01:03:02,153 --> 01:03:05,031
80 Donald comes to Manhattan
to make a name for himself.
821
01:03:05,115 --> 01:03:08,868
He naturally gravitates toward Roy cohn,
822
01:03:08,952 --> 01:03:14,958
the consigliere for the head of the gambino
family and the head of the genovese family.
823
01:03:16,251 --> 01:03:17,585
Short answers or...?
824
01:03:18,962 --> 01:03:21,232
Interviewer: Well, whatever
you'd like. It doesn't matter.
825
01:03:21,256 --> 01:03:24,718
-I'm not as long as archbishop
o'Connor, but... interviewer: No one is.
826
01:03:26,136 --> 01:03:28,263
Mr. Cohn, how did you meet Donald Trump?
827
01:03:28,346 --> 01:03:33,268
I met him at a new
York club called le club.
828
01:03:33,351 --> 01:03:36,730
And we were seated at tables next
to each other. We were introduced.
829
01:03:36,813 --> 01:03:39,399
He was 23 years old
then. He said, "listen."
830
01:03:39,482 --> 01:03:43,069
He said, "I've spent two days
with these establishment law firms
831
01:03:43,153 --> 01:03:44,362
about a case we have."
832
01:03:44,446 --> 01:03:46,656
It was a civil-rights case or something.
833
01:03:46,740 --> 01:03:50,994
"And they were all telling us, give up,
do this, sign a decree and all of that."
834
01:03:51,077 --> 01:03:53,121
He says, "I followed your career,
and you seem...
835
01:03:53,204 --> 01:03:57,667
You're a little bit crazy like I am,
and you stand up to the establishment.
836
01:03:57,751 --> 01:03:59,461
Can I come see you?" And I said, "sure."
837
01:04:01,379 --> 01:04:04,883
Dave: The justice department
was going after Fred trump and Donald Trump
838
01:04:04,966 --> 01:04:08,053
for not letting blacks in their housing.
839
01:04:08,136 --> 01:04:11,681
Rather than making a deal,
rather than admitting guilt,
840
01:04:11,765 --> 01:04:15,268
Roy said to trump, "you need to go
full-bore after the justice department."
841
01:04:16,269 --> 01:04:19,439
Auletta:
Roy cohn was very clear what to do: Attack.
842
01:04:19,522 --> 01:04:23,401
Don't settle. Don't apologize. Attack.
843
01:04:23,485 --> 01:04:26,654
Roy would always be
for an offensive strategy.
844
01:04:26,738 --> 01:04:28,531
Those are the rules of war.
845
01:04:28,615 --> 01:04:32,327
You don't fight on the other guy's ground.
You define what the debate is gonna be about.
846
01:04:33,453 --> 01:04:37,749
I think Donald learned that from Roy.
I learned that from Roy.
847
01:04:37,832 --> 01:04:44,214
Roy cohn began this whole new mode of
what you see today, of get off the issue,
848
01:04:44,297 --> 01:04:48,468
attack law enforcement,
attack the government, attack the press.
849
01:04:48,551 --> 01:04:52,597
Create phony issues
so that you can totally change the debate.
850
01:04:52,680 --> 01:04:56,226
-Here's a little mccarthyism going on
right now. Cohn: He shouldn't disclaim...
851
01:04:56,309 --> 01:05:00,605
I mean, total inability to cope
with any of these current topics.
852
01:05:00,688 --> 01:05:04,442
- He does it with great... with great pre...
- Keep talking, Roy. Keep talking.
853
01:05:04,526 --> 01:05:06,111
- Great precision.
- Keep talking.
854
01:05:06,194 --> 01:05:09,197
- This is known as "filler." You know, what... you...
- Well, I...
855
01:05:09,280 --> 01:05:13,159
You throw your mud, and then the filler goes
on until they've forgotten what the point was.
856
01:05:13,243 --> 01:05:17,122
Zirin: They counterclaimed
against the government for $100 million.
857
01:05:18,164 --> 01:05:21,084
Now, the counterclaim was soon dismissed,
858
01:05:21,167 --> 01:05:23,962
but had the effect
of keeping the opponent off balance.
859
01:05:24,045 --> 01:05:26,589
We fought it, and we did extremely well.
860
01:05:26,673 --> 01:05:28,883
For all practical purposes,
we won the case together.
861
01:05:30,260 --> 01:05:32,637
Auletta: Trump settled,
but that, for him, was a victory,
862
01:05:32,720 --> 01:05:34,889
because he didn't admit
he did anything wrong.
863
01:05:34,973 --> 01:05:37,976
And it's very consistent with Roy's advice.
864
01:05:38,059 --> 01:05:43,440
"Never admit you're
wrong. Never apologize."
865
01:05:43,523 --> 01:05:45,108
Settling is not an apology.
866
01:05:45,191 --> 01:05:46,860
In fact, Donald Trump, when he settles,
867
01:05:46,943 --> 01:05:51,281
he often times will cast the settlement
as a victory, not a defeat.
868
01:05:51,364 --> 01:05:52,866
Ever since that day,
869
01:05:52,949 --> 01:05:59,330
he knows I have the same kind of
crazy fight in me that he has in him,
870
01:05:59,414 --> 01:06:00,790
and he knows that...
871
01:06:00,874 --> 01:06:03,209
He believes you can fight city hall.
872
01:06:03,293 --> 01:06:05,503
I believe you can fight city hall.
873
01:06:05,587 --> 01:06:07,630
And we both fought it together.
874
01:06:07,714 --> 01:06:11,843
Cohn looked at Donald Trump
as something of a protégé.
875
01:06:11,926 --> 01:06:14,721
He saw him as a man
876
01:06:14,804 --> 01:06:19,184
who was governed
by the same sort of situational ethics.
877
01:06:19,267 --> 01:06:22,687
They were cut from the same cloth,
in many respects.
878
01:06:24,355 --> 01:06:26,733
Roy cohn begins teaching Donald,
879
01:06:26,816 --> 01:06:30,153
"here's how you keep law enforcement
off your back.
880
01:06:30,236 --> 01:06:33,072
Don't leave a paper trail.
Don't keep a calendar.
881
01:06:33,156 --> 01:06:35,617
Never do things in writing.
882
01:06:35,700 --> 01:06:39,120
And if somebody gets onto you,
rat out other people."
883
01:06:39,204 --> 01:06:41,789
Steve, you're gonna have to start pushing
these people a bit,
884
01:06:41,873 --> 01:06:44,250
because it's getting ridiculous,
as far as I'm concerned.
885
01:06:44,334 --> 01:06:48,171
So just start pushing
and start pushing as hard as possible.
886
01:06:51,424 --> 01:06:56,095
Cohn taught trump how to
ingratiate yourself with powerful people
887
01:06:56,179 --> 01:06:59,224
and how to manipulate
them for your own ends.
888
01:07:13,821 --> 01:07:15,532
Woman: Roy, just hold on here.
889
01:07:16,449 --> 01:07:18,910
You have to make a very special wish.
890
01:07:24,624 --> 01:07:30,755
Wallace: It was like this funny game he
played that he could bring someone like me,
891
01:07:30,838 --> 01:07:37,595
you know, to these total antigay
republican stronghold of a party, you know?
892
01:07:37,679 --> 01:07:39,931
And no one would say a word.
893
01:07:46,938 --> 01:07:50,984
Auletta: Roy cohn's
friends justified him as a friend.
894
01:07:51,067 --> 01:07:54,153
They knew about the McCarthy years,
the army-McCarthy hearings,
895
01:07:54,237 --> 01:07:58,366
some of the dastardly things
that Roy may have done.
896
01:07:58,449 --> 01:08:02,120
But that was overwhelmed
by their feeling that he was their friend,
897
01:08:02,203 --> 01:08:04,622
and genuine friend, and
they cared about him.
898
01:08:04,706 --> 01:08:07,208
I've tried to give loyalty,
899
01:08:07,292 --> 01:08:09,669
and I've tried to give
friendship, and I find in life,
900
01:08:09,752 --> 01:08:13,756
when you extend friendship
and you extend loyalty, you get it back.
901
01:08:18,094 --> 01:08:20,930
Dave:
He was the one who threw the great parties,
902
01:08:21,014 --> 01:08:23,641
who knew Norman mailer,
who hung out with Andy warhol.
903
01:08:23,725 --> 01:08:27,186
All these people who were larger-than-life
people, they were orbiting Roy.
904
01:08:31,399 --> 01:08:33,359
Epstein: Everybody came, mayors,
905
01:08:33,443 --> 01:08:38,239
governors, police chiefs, firemen,
anybody from the newspaper.
906
01:08:40,575 --> 01:08:41,909
Who didn't go?
907
01:08:41,993 --> 01:08:44,287
Zirin:
And cardinal spellman would come.
908
01:08:44,370 --> 01:08:46,581
Real-estate magnates would come.
909
01:08:46,664 --> 01:08:48,249
Trump would go.
910
01:08:48,333 --> 01:08:52,086
And there he would see
the leading politicians of New York City
911
01:08:52,170 --> 01:08:54,964
who would be very helpful to him
in his business.
912
01:08:59,010 --> 01:09:00,887
Joh nston:
He navigates this world
913
01:09:00,970 --> 01:09:05,683
between the people who hang out
at sardi's and the 21 club,
914
01:09:05,767 --> 01:09:08,353
and this other world
that has these mobsters,
915
01:09:08,436 --> 01:09:10,313
and it creates a sort of glamour.
916
01:09:12,273 --> 01:09:14,525
So cohn is this bridge
917
01:09:14,609 --> 01:09:18,029
between the legitimate world
and the illegitimate world.
918
01:09:29,123 --> 01:09:32,210
Zirin:
Cohn was a legend in his own mind.
919
01:09:32,293 --> 01:09:34,629
If you approach things that way,
920
01:09:34,712 --> 01:09:37,882
pretty soon,
the appearance contributes to the reality.
921
01:10:00,279 --> 01:10:04,617
Everyone knows the most famous legal eagle,
my pal and yours, Roy cohn.
922
01:10:04,701 --> 01:10:07,662
- Good evening, Nikki. How are you?
- I'm fine. How are you?
923
01:10:07,745 --> 01:10:12,375
Well, this is a very exciting occasion.
Here is trump tower.
924
01:10:12,458 --> 01:10:16,421
Marble waterfalls,
the greatest stores in the world.
925
01:10:16,504 --> 01:10:19,924
When something like this
can be created in New York
926
01:10:20,007 --> 01:10:23,720
and take the city by
storm, it's a real event.
927
01:10:32,061 --> 01:10:35,148
Donald Trump wanted
to construct a building,
928
01:10:35,231 --> 01:10:38,735
which is now known as trump tower,
at fifth Avenue
929
01:10:38,818 --> 01:10:42,071
between 56th and 57th street.
930
01:10:42,155 --> 01:10:45,408
Johnston: He got a hold of
the bonwit teller department store,
931
01:10:45,491 --> 01:10:47,326
this prime piece of real estate.
932
01:10:48,786 --> 01:10:51,205
Donald hires, to tear down the building,
933
01:10:51,289 --> 01:10:56,627
a Syracuse window-washing firm
with no experience whatsoever.
934
01:10:56,711 --> 01:11:02,008
And it uses 200 illegal
immigrants from Poland.
935
01:11:05,595 --> 01:11:06,971
And then they don't get paid.
936
01:11:10,266 --> 01:11:15,688
Zirin: Buildings of that sort at the time
were made largely with structural steel,
937
01:11:15,772 --> 01:11:20,318
because to make them out of concrete
was quite costly
938
01:11:20,401 --> 01:11:22,361
and also involved dealing with the mob,
939
01:11:22,445 --> 01:11:27,533
which controlled the
poured-contract industry in New York.
940
01:11:27,617 --> 01:11:32,497
Strangely, trump chose
to make it out of concrete.
941
01:11:32,580 --> 01:11:34,081
Now, why out of concrete?
942
01:11:34,165 --> 01:11:39,212
Because cohn introduced him
to his mafioso clients,
943
01:11:39,295 --> 01:11:41,964
and it was through them
that he was able to make the deal.
944
01:11:43,174 --> 01:11:45,218
Everything about this project was corrupt.
945
01:11:56,604 --> 01:12:01,359
Cohn: Donald Trump is probably one of
the most important names in america today.
946
01:12:01,442 --> 01:12:07,698
What started off as a meteor
mounting from New York and going upward
947
01:12:07,782 --> 01:12:10,785
is gonna touch the rest of this country
and parts...
948
01:12:10,868 --> 01:12:12,161
Good parts of the world.
949
01:12:12,245 --> 01:12:15,122
Donald just wants to be
the biggest winner of all.
950
01:12:17,250 --> 01:12:18,584
Rosenthal: Donald had the money,
951
01:12:18,668 --> 01:12:22,046
and Roy had the balls and the shrewdness,
952
01:12:22,129 --> 01:12:23,548
and also some of the connections
953
01:12:23,631 --> 01:12:30,221
to move trump beyond the world of housing
developments in queens and Brooklyn.
954
01:12:30,304 --> 01:12:33,307
And it was clearly mutually beneficial.
955
01:12:34,225 --> 01:12:35,505
Cohn:
Let me tell you about this.
956
01:12:35,560 --> 01:12:37,770
This is a picture of Donald and me,
957
01:12:37,854 --> 01:12:41,649
in which he says,
"Roy is my greatest friend."
958
01:12:41,732 --> 01:12:43,234
And then there's a letter from him.
959
01:12:43,317 --> 01:12:46,946
He says, "needless to say,
your representation of me
960
01:12:47,029 --> 01:12:49,907
with regard to the trump tower case
was brilliant.
961
01:12:49,991 --> 01:12:51,868
Everyone scoffed at our pursuit
962
01:12:51,951 --> 01:12:54,662
of this difficult victory,
saying it couldn't be done."
963
01:12:54,745 --> 01:12:58,457
Now, here's a typical Donald Trump.
He's gotta come in with a crack at the end.
964
01:12:58,541 --> 01:13:01,878
He says, "the skeptics,
however, were at a disadvantage.
965
01:13:01,961 --> 01:13:06,883
They never saw Roy cohn in action,
especially when he really wants to win."
966
01:13:08,009 --> 01:13:10,094
By the way, this picture hangs in my office
967
01:13:10,177 --> 01:13:14,932
directly next to a picture I treasure
of the president and Mrs. Reagan.
968
01:13:15,016 --> 01:13:16,017
Two of my favorites.
969
01:13:20,479 --> 01:13:23,941
Roy was responsible, according to Roy,
970
01:13:24,025 --> 01:13:27,278
for everything important
that happened in the United States,
971
01:13:27,361 --> 01:13:29,780
whether it's an election of a governor,
972
01:13:29,864 --> 01:13:31,490
an election of a president.
973
01:13:32,909 --> 01:13:34,469
Snyder:
If you had been Attorney General
974
01:13:34,493 --> 01:13:37,496
when Richard Nixon was in office
during the Watergate times,
975
01:13:37,580 --> 01:13:39,749
do you think you could have solved
that problem?
976
01:13:39,832 --> 01:13:42,543
I think Nixon could have solved
the problem, Tom.
977
01:13:42,627 --> 01:13:44,170
Or counseled him on how to solve it.
978
01:13:44,253 --> 01:13:49,508
I think the problem could have been solved
very easily by getting rid of the tapes.
979
01:13:49,592 --> 01:13:53,721
Roy cohn's reach in American politics
is absolutely extraordinary.
980
01:13:53,804 --> 01:13:55,723
He's got Richard Nixon as a connection
981
01:13:55,806 --> 01:14:00,144
because Nixon's rise depended
on the whole anti-communist fervor.
982
01:14:01,479 --> 01:14:02,980
Has connections to Ronald Reagan,
983
01:14:03,064 --> 01:14:08,319
who cooperated with the McCarthy-type
investigations in the early 50's.
984
01:14:08,402 --> 01:14:12,239
Cohn became an important figure
in republican politics.
985
01:14:13,282 --> 01:14:18,329
He was a registered democrat, yet he most
closely identified with the political right.
986
01:14:20,581 --> 01:14:23,292
Stone:
In 1980, Reagan won the election
987
01:14:23,376 --> 01:14:28,422
because Roy cohn arranged
for John Anderson,
988
01:14:28,506 --> 01:14:32,635
who had challenged Reagan
for the republican nomination,
989
01:14:32,718 --> 01:14:34,804
to be the liberal party nominee.
990
01:14:37,139 --> 01:14:39,767
There's a three-way split in New York.
991
01:14:39,850 --> 01:14:43,062
That three-way split
allows Reagan to win the electoral votes
992
01:14:43,145 --> 01:14:45,356
with 45 percent of the vote.
993
01:14:49,276 --> 01:14:50,945
It was a setup, and it worked.
994
01:14:51,988 --> 01:14:54,907
Cohen: I was present in his office
when Nancy Reagan called him
995
01:14:54,991 --> 01:14:58,703
and thanked him
for getting her husband elected.
996
01:15:01,330 --> 01:15:05,292
John Anderson wasn't the only political fix
Roy was responsible for.
997
01:15:05,376 --> 01:15:09,463
He also torpedoed the vice-presidential
campaigns of eagleton in '72...
998
01:15:11,757 --> 01:15:13,551
And ferraro in '84.
999
01:15:15,219 --> 01:15:19,849
Roy was the one who made the link
between organized crime and her husband.
1000
01:15:19,932 --> 01:15:24,061
The New York post and the daily news,
as you might imagine, went to town.
1001
01:15:26,814 --> 01:15:31,402
Cohn saw himself as a political puppeteer.
1002
01:15:32,486 --> 01:15:34,321
He started an evolution.
1003
01:15:35,531 --> 01:15:38,576
This would certainly be the beginning
1004
01:15:38,659 --> 01:15:42,955
of the infiltration of
the political-right media
1005
01:15:43,039 --> 01:15:45,541
into American government.
1006
01:15:47,668 --> 01:15:50,129
Stone: Rupert Murdoch
and the New York post endorsement
1007
01:15:50,212 --> 01:15:55,634
is something that Roy cohn
works on every day for eight months,
1008
01:15:55,718 --> 01:16:00,681
mostly by giving Rupert Murdoch himself
a window into Reagan's campaign.
1009
01:16:04,310 --> 01:16:09,690
Zirin: It's not surprising that he could be
with Ronald Reagan and Rupert Murdoch,
1010
01:16:09,774 --> 01:16:13,611
who developed fox news, in the oval office,
1011
01:16:13,694 --> 01:16:16,781
as though he engineered
the entire relationship.
1012
01:16:20,034 --> 01:16:23,496
You can see what cohn set into motion,
1013
01:16:24,580 --> 01:16:29,502
winding up with the type of
political environment we have today.
1014
01:16:37,676 --> 01:16:40,876
Epstein: I can't think of anything else
like him in American history or anywhere.
1015
01:16:40,930 --> 01:16:44,266
People should have ignored him
and put him in jail.
1016
01:16:45,226 --> 01:16:49,855
And here he is flying around in his own
plane to go have dinner at the white house.
1017
01:16:49,939 --> 01:16:51,190
Go figure that out.
1018
01:16:54,193 --> 01:16:58,989
I think the Reagan anticrime program
is gonna take the emphasis off
1019
01:16:59,073 --> 01:17:02,159
certain types of white-collar crimes,
minor things...
1020
01:17:02,243 --> 01:17:03,119
That's good for you.
1021
01:17:03,202 --> 01:17:04,453
Minor things and all that,
1022
01:17:04,537 --> 01:17:08,332
and put it on where the
real root of the problem is,
1023
01:17:08,415 --> 01:17:11,293
violent crimes,
so that the people of this country
1024
01:17:11,377 --> 01:17:13,629
are once again in control
instead of the criminals.
1025
01:17:13,712 --> 01:17:15,673
- Are you running for any office?
- Cohn: No.
1026
01:17:15,756 --> 01:17:17,758
Have you been called
by the government of France
1027
01:17:17,842 --> 01:17:20,177
to restore the guillotine
and conduct a campaign there?
1028
01:17:20,261 --> 01:17:25,349
No, but I'll tell you, I'd like to restore
capital punishment in the United States
1029
01:17:25,432 --> 01:17:28,060
so that when people
are gonna kill a policeman
1030
01:17:28,144 --> 01:17:31,939
or people are gonna mug and kill an
old person, they're gonna think twice.
1031
01:17:35,025 --> 01:17:37,778
He did whatever he wanted.
1032
01:17:37,862 --> 01:17:41,991
And he felt he was good enough
at everything to get away with it,
1033
01:17:42,074 --> 01:17:44,910
and he did for a very, very long time.
1034
01:17:44,994 --> 01:17:47,663
Roy cohn has managed to stay out of jail
all these years,
1035
01:17:47,746 --> 01:17:50,541
and I admire him for that,
and I'd like to have him for my lawyer.
1036
01:17:53,002 --> 01:17:58,299
Roy famously argued that all of
the expenses of his law firm were...
1037
01:17:58,382 --> 01:18:00,634
You know, were deductible.
1038
01:18:00,718 --> 01:18:02,970
The IRS did not see it this way.
1039
01:18:03,053 --> 01:18:07,308
Roy told me that the whole point
of dealing with the IRS
1040
01:18:07,391 --> 01:18:11,437
was to die owing them
as much as humanly possible.
1041
01:18:12,104 --> 01:18:15,399
The United States government
filed a lawsuit against Roy cohn
1042
01:18:15,482 --> 01:18:19,486
for failing to pay nearly
$7 million in back taxes.
1043
01:18:19,570 --> 01:18:21,030
Wallace: You are a tax avoider.
1044
01:18:21,113 --> 01:18:24,366
No, I'm not. I'm a tax avoider?
We're all tax avoiders.
1045
01:18:24,450 --> 01:18:28,454
- The president's a tax avoider. Everybody's...
- You're more successful at it than some of us.
1046
01:18:28,537 --> 01:18:30,372
Don't blame me for your inadequacy.
1047
01:18:31,832 --> 01:18:34,752
Here was a guy who
was so evidently crooked,
1048
01:18:35,002 --> 01:18:37,546
he was so evidently dishonest,
1049
01:18:37,630 --> 01:18:40,090
yet nobody was doing anything about it.
1050
01:18:42,301 --> 01:18:44,970
There were serious disciplinary complaints,
1051
01:18:45,054 --> 01:18:49,975
and they were sitting at the bottom
of the desk drawer for years.
1052
01:18:52,353 --> 01:18:54,230
Auletta: Last question today.
1053
01:18:54,313 --> 01:18:58,108
A fair number of people say
Roy cohn is amoral.
1054
01:18:58,192 --> 01:19:02,363
He will use anything to
win, do anything to win.
1055
01:19:02,446 --> 01:19:05,866
Employ any trick, any subterfuge, etcetera.
1056
01:19:05,950 --> 01:19:10,287
Cohn: I'd say that has to come, probably,
from people who have lost to me.
1057
01:19:10,371 --> 01:19:11,914
Because I... auletta: But here...
1058
01:19:11,997 --> 01:19:14,717
Auletta: No, wait a minute. Let's
stop right there. Cohn: Yeah, sure.
1059
01:19:16,377 --> 01:19:19,880
He was eventually disbarred
for stealing from his own clients
1060
01:19:19,964 --> 01:19:22,007
and trying to defraud his own clients.
1061
01:19:32,101 --> 01:19:37,106
Ultimately, we disbarred him
on the basis of four cases.
1062
01:19:37,189 --> 01:19:41,568
Sec brings a case
against the pied Piper yacht company.
1063
01:19:41,652 --> 01:19:46,448
Almost all the money from the company
has managed not to go to the creditors,
1064
01:19:46,532 --> 01:19:49,493
but they've gone to Roy
cohn and his partners.
1065
01:19:49,576 --> 01:19:53,789
Second, he stole from his client
by promising to pay her back
1066
01:19:53,872 --> 01:19:57,876
when he had no intention of paying
her back, and then lying about it.
1067
01:19:57,960 --> 01:20:01,880
And third, he tried to deceive a dying,
incompetent man
1068
01:20:01,964 --> 01:20:05,592
to making him the executor of his will.
1069
01:20:07,219 --> 01:20:11,515
Cohen: One of Roy cohn's major clients
was schenley,
1070
01:20:11,598 --> 01:20:15,769
a distributor of liquors and wines.
1071
01:20:21,942 --> 01:20:25,571
And lew rosenstiel, its chairman,
was a personal friend of Roy's.
1072
01:20:26,572 --> 01:20:29,366
Among the charges brought against Roy
1073
01:20:29,450 --> 01:20:34,496
were the fact that he had documents
executed in a hospital room
1074
01:20:34,580 --> 01:20:39,335
when Mr. Rosenstiel was not capable
of knowing what he was doing.
1075
01:20:45,507 --> 01:20:49,094
My dad had a stroke,
and he was in a hospital in Miami.
1076
01:20:51,055 --> 01:20:54,600
These two people
appeared at the hospital...
1077
01:20:56,060 --> 01:21:00,606
One of whom was wheeling the bed around
and fixing the covers.
1078
01:21:03,567 --> 01:21:07,571
It was then made clear to
me that it was Roy cohn,
1079
01:21:07,654 --> 01:21:11,158
and that Roy was having my father
sign some papers
1080
01:21:11,241 --> 01:21:14,661
awarding himself as trustee
of my father's estate.
1081
01:21:14,745 --> 01:21:18,415
Newsman: The squibbly and scrawling signature
at the bottom of the last will and testament
1082
01:21:18,499 --> 01:21:20,376
of multimillionaire Lewis rosenstiel
1083
01:21:20,459 --> 01:21:23,670
purports to be
that of the late Miami philanthropist,
1084
01:21:23,754 --> 01:21:25,089
designating attorney Roy cohn,
1085
01:21:25,172 --> 01:21:27,174
rosenstiel's granddaughter
Kathy finkelstein,
1086
01:21:27,257 --> 01:21:30,427
and her husband James
as trustees of a $50 million estate.
1087
01:21:30,511 --> 01:21:34,807
Other members of the rosenstiel family
are contesting the will's authenticity.
1088
01:21:34,890 --> 01:21:36,558
His signature was illegible.
1089
01:21:36,642 --> 01:21:40,938
Scrolly sort of x,
and a little wandering down off the line.
1090
01:21:42,022 --> 01:21:47,945
There's no image on that line that looks
anything like any letter of the alphabet.
1091
01:21:48,028 --> 01:21:50,197
Kabler:
I mean, it was ridiculous.
1092
01:21:51,990 --> 01:21:56,245
Man: You were cited as dressing up as a male nurse
and getting a fraudulent codicil signed to the will.
1093
01:21:56,328 --> 01:22:00,541
- What's interested in it... what's more interest...
- What I thought was amazing was the judge said...
1094
01:22:00,624 --> 01:22:04,253
Hey, mister, what's more interesting,
1095
01:22:04,336 --> 01:22:07,256
interesting to me, is
how somebody like you,
1096
01:22:07,339 --> 01:22:10,008
who's aspiring
to be one of the leaders of the future,
1097
01:22:10,092 --> 01:22:12,302
could have your facts so screwed up.
1098
01:22:12,386 --> 01:22:15,347
I was no... never any insinuation
1099
01:22:15,431 --> 01:22:19,643
that I could have dressed up as
a male nurse or anything like that.
1100
01:22:19,726 --> 01:22:24,731
And the charge you are referring to was
thrown out by the bar association in New York.
1101
01:22:24,815 --> 01:22:26,733
Why'd you appeal the case, Mr. Cohn?
1102
01:22:26,817 --> 01:22:28,944
Why do I have to appeal when I win?
1103
01:22:29,027 --> 01:22:32,072
- Did you win, Mr. Cohn? I thought you lost.
- Yes, well, maybe you...
1104
01:22:32,156 --> 01:22:34,616
You would've been disbarred
as a member of the Florida bar.
1105
01:22:34,700 --> 01:22:35,700
Oh, jeez.
1106
01:22:36,785 --> 01:22:38,412
London: He was a liar.
1107
01:22:38,495 --> 01:22:41,290
There are a year and
a half worth of hearings
1108
01:22:41,373 --> 01:22:45,377
in which he challenges everything
and tells the same lies all over again.
1109
01:22:45,461 --> 01:22:47,004
He makes the matter worse
1110
01:22:47,087 --> 01:22:52,634
and makes an application to the d. C. Bar
where he lied under oath.
1111
01:22:52,718 --> 01:22:55,637
He tells lies about the rosenstiel codicil.
1112
01:22:55,721 --> 01:22:58,474
He tells lies about the schlesinger.
1113
01:22:58,557 --> 01:23:01,477
He just tells the same lies
over and over and over again.
1114
01:23:02,978 --> 01:23:06,190
If you see a pattern
there, you're not foolish.
1115
01:23:07,733 --> 01:23:09,943
And if you have no conscience about...
1116
01:23:10,027 --> 01:23:15,616
Or shame about whether you're telling
an untruth or you're using hyperbole,
1117
01:23:15,699 --> 01:23:16,783
you get away with it.
1118
01:23:18,160 --> 01:23:20,329
Roberts:
When he was about to be disbarred,
1119
01:23:20,412 --> 01:23:24,583
it was no surprise
who shows up as character witnesses
1120
01:23:24,666 --> 01:23:25,876
for Roy cohn,
1121
01:23:25,959 --> 01:23:27,503
but Barbara Walters,
1122
01:23:28,337 --> 01:23:31,381
William f. Buckley Jr.,
1123
01:23:31,465 --> 01:23:32,758
Donald Trump.
1124
01:23:34,009 --> 01:23:39,932
The same people who he had cultivated and
who, in effect, had used him over decades.
1125
01:23:42,267 --> 01:23:46,063
Lo n do n:
Thirty-seven witnesses testified.
1126
01:23:46,146 --> 01:23:49,066
You know what they all said under oath?
1127
01:23:49,149 --> 01:23:55,614
"Roy cohn has an excellent reputation
in the community for integrity."
1128
01:23:55,697 --> 01:23:59,660
And they said that with a straight face
after taking an oath?
1129
01:23:59,743 --> 01:24:01,745
Man, that's power.
1130
01:24:01,828 --> 01:24:04,557
Wallace: Here's what the disciplinary
committee of the bar says about you.
1131
01:24:04,581 --> 01:24:09,336
Quote, "a total absence of moral character
and professional fitness.
1132
01:24:09,419 --> 01:24:12,005
A cruel public use of your illness.
1133
01:24:13,423 --> 01:24:17,678
Pleading for clemency for a dying lawyer
and showing up in court the next day."
1134
01:24:17,761 --> 01:24:22,140
They couldn't say it about me, because I never
cited my illness as a reason for anything.
1135
01:24:22,224 --> 01:24:26,937
Anyone who knows me knows I don't plead,
and I'm not pleading in this case.
1136
01:24:27,020 --> 01:24:30,315
I don't like any of them.
I've called them a bunch of yoyos.
1137
01:24:30,399 --> 01:24:31,900
And there might be other lawyers
1138
01:24:31,984 --> 01:24:35,112
who have a guilty conscience
or feel they have to crawl.
1139
01:24:35,195 --> 01:24:36,863
But I don't have a guilty conscience,
1140
01:24:36,947 --> 01:24:40,325
and I'm not gonna crawl before this
committee or any committee like it.
1141
01:24:40,409 --> 01:24:42,160
He wouldn't plead to anything.
1142
01:24:42,244 --> 01:24:46,665
Roy cohn went out and
hired excellent lawyers.
1143
01:24:46,748 --> 01:24:50,377
But we had him. He
wasn't getting out of this.
1144
01:24:53,589 --> 01:24:55,674
He was a pinned moth.
1145
01:25:02,472 --> 01:25:06,852
Roy gave a private dinner for his
closest friends and relatives every year.
1146
01:25:08,562 --> 01:25:14,568
And the one I was invited to
took place after he had been disbarred.
1147
01:25:14,651 --> 01:25:20,157
And when I got there,
this long table was set, and nobody came.
1148
01:25:22,826 --> 01:25:28,248
He had a lot of friends until he was disbarred,
and then he had no friends. They all ran away.
1149
01:25:32,336 --> 01:25:36,381
Man: I wanna know why he's objecting
to the way people are treating him now.
1150
01:25:37,466 --> 01:25:40,886
Why don't he remember what he did,
not only with McCarthy,
1151
01:25:40,969 --> 01:25:47,517
but with fifth Avenue bus lines, Lionel trains,
and is be proud of his record as an attorney?
1152
01:25:47,601 --> 01:25:48,601
I 'ii hang up.
1153
01:25:48,644 --> 01:25:51,104
- King: Okay.
- Okay, the answer is yes.
1154
01:25:51,188 --> 01:25:52,564
I am proud of my record.
1155
01:25:52,648 --> 01:25:56,443
When you would try to get him
to talk about Joe McCarthy
1156
01:25:56,526 --> 01:26:00,947
or the army-McCarthy trials
or that whole period,
1157
01:26:01,031 --> 01:26:05,202
j. Edgar hoover,
you couldn't get much out of him.
1158
01:26:05,285 --> 01:26:09,456
On the rosenbergs,
I asked him how he felt about it.
1159
01:26:09,539 --> 01:26:12,876
I told him I'd read the case,
and he said, and I quote,
1160
01:26:12,959 --> 01:26:17,964
"if I could've pulled the switch,
I'd have done it myself."
1161
01:26:18,048 --> 01:26:20,884
That doesn't sound like remorse.
1162
01:26:20,967 --> 01:26:23,845
I think Roy was a hardliner to the end.
1163
01:26:23,929 --> 01:26:25,138
You feel pretty good.
1164
01:26:25,222 --> 01:26:27,432
-I feel great. —why?
1165
01:26:27,516 --> 01:26:31,311
I mean, you were at death's door,
six months ago, three months ago?
1166
01:26:31,395 --> 01:26:35,273
They found I had liver cancer
and they found that...
1167
01:26:35,357 --> 01:26:40,320
Which spreads in strange directions.
1168
01:26:40,404 --> 01:26:43,699
- Tell me... I'm in total remission.
- Are you in remission?
1169
01:26:43,782 --> 01:26:47,911
When I talk to friends and tell them
that I am doing a profile of Roy cohn,
1170
01:26:47,994 --> 01:26:50,372
they say, "ask him this, please."
1171
01:26:50,455 --> 01:26:54,126
And I'm sure you know
what they tell me to ask you.
1172
01:26:54,209 --> 01:26:56,586
- Do you have aids?
- Oh, no.
1173
01:26:57,796 --> 01:26:59,131
That's easy to answer.
1174
01:27:03,301 --> 01:27:06,680
Dave: Peter Fraser, his companion,
helped him everywhere.
1175
01:27:06,763 --> 01:27:10,600
Roy was forgetting things left and right,
which never had happened before.
1176
01:27:10,684 --> 01:27:15,605
And he looked at me with these pale
blue eyes and these hooded kind of eyes,
1177
01:27:15,689 --> 01:27:17,816
and quivering, and he said...
1178
01:27:17,899 --> 01:27:19,526
I said, "they say you have aids."
1179
01:27:19,609 --> 01:27:22,612
And he said, "who is they, and
what do they know about me?"
1180
01:27:25,490 --> 01:27:30,078
Even at the end,
he refused to admit that he was gay,
1181
01:27:30,162 --> 01:27:32,414
and he refused to admit that he had aids.
1182
01:27:32,497 --> 01:27:36,877
It was almost hard for me to believe
because of the man I had grown to know.
1183
01:27:37,878 --> 01:27:40,630
Gary: It was a mistake for Roy
to deny that he had aids.
1184
01:27:40,714 --> 01:27:43,383
It was a mistake to deny
that he was a homosexual.
1185
01:27:43,467 --> 01:27:46,595
If he had come out and said,
"look, I'm homosexual. I have aids.
1186
01:27:46,678 --> 01:27:49,389
We need to do something,
not just for me, but for the community,"
1187
01:27:49,473 --> 01:27:50,599
he would have been a hero.
1188
01:27:50,682 --> 01:27:53,143
Instead, he was a hypocrite.
1189
01:27:55,061 --> 01:27:59,983
And at the same time, he took advantage of
his connections to get special treatment.
1190
01:28:04,029 --> 01:28:07,866
The Reagan white house actually got him
into the national institutes of health
1191
01:28:07,949 --> 01:28:11,286
to do an experimental treatment
that nobody could get into.
1192
01:28:11,369 --> 01:28:14,456
So here was President Reagan
and all the people around him
1193
01:28:14,539 --> 01:28:17,083
basically denying there
was an aids epidemic,
1194
01:28:17,167 --> 01:28:18,835
and yet Roy was flying down there
1195
01:28:18,919 --> 01:28:22,214
and going there a lot
for this experimental treatment.
1196
01:28:22,297 --> 01:28:27,469
Smith: And he acted like
he was there on a mistake.
1197
01:28:27,552 --> 01:28:30,263
He didn't really have aids.
1198
01:28:30,347 --> 01:28:34,518
You know, he never gave up on his own myth.
1199
01:28:34,601 --> 01:28:38,063
Are you gonna win this one too?
1200
01:28:38,146 --> 01:28:39,940
You're darn right I am, Larry.
1201
01:28:40,023 --> 01:28:41,316
Thanks for being with us, Roy.
1202
01:28:41,399 --> 01:28:45,737
I enjoyed it, and I hope not so much
time goes until I'm with you again.
1203
01:29:01,670 --> 01:29:04,297
Roy was incredibly loyal to friends.
1204
01:29:06,007 --> 01:29:08,552
And he was intensely loyal to Donald Trump.
1205
01:29:12,722 --> 01:29:16,101
Trump took his legal business to
somebody else when Roy had aids.
1206
01:29:16,184 --> 01:29:20,689
He stopped seeing Roy and calling Roy
and hanging out with Roy.
1207
01:29:22,232 --> 01:29:24,860
You know, of course, why people ask
about aids and Roy cohn?
1208
01:29:24,943 --> 01:29:28,154
- Sure. Of course. Of course.
- Because they believe that you're a homosexual.
1209
01:29:28,238 --> 01:29:31,074
And that you simply have never
acknowledged the fact.
1210
01:29:31,157 --> 01:29:34,744
And a good friend of mine,
and a good friend of yours, I should say...
1211
01:29:34,828 --> 01:29:37,706
Tell him, if he wants to admit anything,
he can, but it's a lie.
1212
01:29:37,789 --> 01:29:40,876
No, a good friend of mine who is a woman
1213
01:29:40,959 --> 01:29:47,674
says that she believes that Roy cohn wants
to, in effect, come out of the closet.
1214
01:29:49,175 --> 01:29:53,263
"Come out of the closet" meaning,
make a very dramatic statement about...
1215
01:29:53,346 --> 01:29:56,725
Yeah, just acknowledge it. There's
certainly nothing horrible about it.
1216
01:29:56,808 --> 01:30:03,440
Mike, we've been here, we've been doing
a very intensive 20 minutes or more on me.
1217
01:30:03,565 --> 01:30:06,318
Um... I think you can see me.
1218
01:30:06,401 --> 01:30:12,949
I think you can see, and the audience can, I ain't
dying from nothing, to start with, number one.
1219
01:30:13,033 --> 01:30:15,327
- Right. Right.
- Number two, you asked me categorically.
1220
01:30:15,410 --> 01:30:19,456
And I tell you categorically,
I do not have aids.
1221
01:30:19,539 --> 01:30:22,125
- Where do all these stories come from?
- It's a cinch, Mike.
1222
01:30:22,208 --> 01:30:24,419
Take this set of facts.
1223
01:30:24,502 --> 01:30:29,049
Bachelor, unmarried, middle-aged.
1224
01:30:29,132 --> 01:30:34,137
Well, young middle-aged, and, um... uh...
1225
01:30:34,220 --> 01:30:37,891
Then all the stories go back
to the mccarthy/schine days.
1226
01:30:39,017 --> 01:30:41,478
Schine was a bachelor too.
1227
01:30:41,561 --> 01:30:43,647
- We were both bachelors.
- Wallace: So was McCarthy.
1228
01:30:43,730 --> 01:30:45,065
Cohn:
Right, and so was McCarthy.
1229
01:30:48,568 --> 01:30:54,032
Stone:
At that point, his phone calls are erratic.
1230
01:30:54,115 --> 01:30:55,867
They don't make much sense.
1231
01:30:55,951 --> 01:30:58,787
He tires very, very easily.
1232
01:31:00,914 --> 01:31:02,248
Gary: I called the hospital.
1233
01:31:02,332 --> 01:31:06,795
I asked for his room,
and Tom bolan answered the phone.
1234
01:31:07,545 --> 01:31:11,800
And I said, "Tom, I wanna see Roy."
1235
01:31:11,883 --> 01:31:15,637
And Tom said, "don't come. It's too late.
1236
01:31:15,720 --> 01:31:18,473
He won't recognize you." He said he's...
1237
01:31:18,556 --> 01:31:23,520
And then I realized
I had missed my chance to say goodbye.
1238
01:31:25,105 --> 01:31:29,818
Wallace: If you had a
chance to write your epitaph...
1239
01:31:30,568 --> 01:31:32,737
How would you like to be remembered?
1240
01:31:32,821 --> 01:31:35,615
I guess I would like to be
remembered most... look, I...
1241
01:31:35,699 --> 01:31:38,159
We know what my epitaph is gonna be
in all the papers.
1242
01:31:38,243 --> 01:31:39,411
What's it gonna be?
1243
01:31:39,494 --> 01:31:45,125
It's gonna be
"Roy cohn dies, was McCarthy chief aide."
1244
01:31:45,208 --> 01:31:48,586
No matter what I do, good or bad,
for the rest of the years of my life,
1245
01:31:48,670 --> 01:31:50,213
that's what it's going to be.
1246
01:32:13,319 --> 01:32:17,574
My mother told me that she found a list
of Roy's career path.
1247
01:32:17,657 --> 01:32:22,662
It started out as prosecutor,
which he was right out of law school.
1248
01:32:22,746 --> 01:32:28,334
And then a series of political positions,
ending up with governor of New York.
1249
01:32:30,962 --> 01:32:34,340
He never reached
the kind of public-policy power
1250
01:32:34,424 --> 01:32:37,302
that he had envisioned himself as having.
1251
01:32:37,385 --> 01:32:41,973
But it's undeniable
that his impact on politics lives on.
1252
01:32:46,686 --> 01:32:49,814
Roiphe: Roy was an evil...
1253
01:32:49,898 --> 01:32:53,401
Produced by certain parts
of the American culture.
1254
01:32:56,112 --> 01:33:02,368
There always is the possibility of another
person who cares not about our traditions
1255
01:33:02,452 --> 01:33:04,704
or our laws or our protections
1256
01:33:04,788 --> 01:33:06,581
who can come in and wreck it,
1257
01:33:06,664 --> 01:33:10,251
and wreck it for the weakest among us
and the most vulnerable.
1258
01:33:17,759 --> 01:33:22,931
Zirin: Power in the hands of someone
who is that reckless
1259
01:33:23,014 --> 01:33:27,435
and that arrogant is a
very dangerous thing.
110425
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