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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,845 --> 00:00:02,651 Super strength. 2 00:00:02,771 --> 00:00:06,178 He's a normal guy, he becomes incredibly powerful. 3 00:00:06,202 --> 00:00:07,836 Super speed. 4 00:00:07,867 --> 00:00:10,887 He had very advanced capabilities. 5 00:00:10,894 --> 00:00:13,499 And supernatural abilities. 6 00:00:13,538 --> 00:00:17,440 Suddenly he's a god with godlike powers. 7 00:00:18,269 --> 00:00:24,619 Throughout history, humans have told tales of beings with incredible powers. 8 00:00:24,666 --> 00:00:26,739 But could these ancient stories 9 00:00:26,778 --> 00:00:29,162 that continue to be retold today 10 00:00:29,217 --> 00:00:32,463 have extraterrestrial origins? 11 00:00:33,065 --> 00:00:36,366 There's an intuitive knowing that these stories are true, 12 00:00:36,413 --> 00:00:41,410 that beings did come from other planets to save humankind. 13 00:00:41,530 --> 00:00:43,928 Millions of people around the world 14 00:00:43,959 --> 00:00:48,620 believe we have been visited in the past by extraterrestrial beings. 15 00:00:48,740 --> 00:00:51,123 What if it were true? 16 00:00:51,678 --> 00:00:56,120 Did ancient aliens really help to shape our history? 17 00:00:56,558 --> 00:00:58,067 And if so, 18 00:00:58,106 --> 00:01:00,640 could there be a connection between aliens 19 00:01:00,664 --> 00:01:03,393 and today's superheroes? 20 00:01:33,714 --> 00:01:35,559 X-ray vision. 21 00:01:36,114 --> 00:01:38,562 Incredible strength. 22 00:01:39,211 --> 00:01:41,417 The power of flight. 23 00:01:42,473 --> 00:01:45,577 These are just a few of the superhuman abilities 24 00:01:45,601 --> 00:01:48,815 of modern day comic book heroes. 25 00:01:49,386 --> 00:01:52,608 But stories of beings with extraordinary powers 26 00:01:52,616 --> 00:01:54,947 have been told throughout history, 27 00:01:55,283 --> 00:01:58,630 dating all the way back to ancient times. 28 00:02:01,164 --> 00:02:06,592 The most famous are those involving the Greek gods known as the Olympians. 29 00:02:07,038 --> 00:02:11,332 These powerful beings could create earthquakes, 30 00:02:12,951 --> 00:02:15,259 become invisible, 31 00:02:16,588 --> 00:02:19,224 and even harness lightning. 32 00:02:20,545 --> 00:02:23,924 But there is an important difference between the Olympians 33 00:02:23,955 --> 00:02:27,083 and the fictional superheroes of today. 34 00:02:28,421 --> 00:02:33,082 The ancient Greeks believed that the Olympians were real. 35 00:02:34,341 --> 00:02:37,947 A huge difference between the ancient world and the modern world 36 00:02:37,962 --> 00:02:43,476 is we have developed this... this very strict sense of real and not real, 37 00:02:44,521 --> 00:02:47,293 which really didn't matter so much back then. 38 00:02:47,413 --> 00:02:49,864 The ancients believed that these heroes 39 00:02:49,870 --> 00:02:52,360 had been there, that they were real people. 40 00:02:53,975 --> 00:02:56,878 We're always looking at mythology 41 00:02:57,278 --> 00:02:58,986 as a basis for our storytelling. 42 00:02:59,018 --> 00:03:01,038 A character like Wonder Woman 43 00:03:01,877 --> 00:03:05,139 is immediately established in Greek mythology. 44 00:03:05,152 --> 00:03:07,273 She's built on the story of the Amazons; 45 00:03:07,341 --> 00:03:10,106 there's Hercules, there's Zeus; the Olympian gods play 46 00:03:10,131 --> 00:03:12,002 every aspect of who she is. 47 00:03:12,897 --> 00:03:15,631 Could it be that today's superheroes 48 00:03:15,649 --> 00:03:19,197 trace their origins back to the ancient gods? 49 00:03:19,317 --> 00:03:21,900 And if the people who worshipped these gods 50 00:03:21,925 --> 00:03:23,588 believed them to be real, 51 00:03:23,708 --> 00:03:26,536 is it possible they actually were? 52 00:03:27,406 --> 00:03:29,702 Perhaps the answer can be found 53 00:03:29,714 --> 00:03:33,738 by more closely examining the stories of gods and heroes 54 00:03:33,769 --> 00:03:35,340 in the ancient world. 55 00:03:38,681 --> 00:03:41,765 The Dikteon Cave on the Greek island of Crete 56 00:03:41,784 --> 00:03:43,942 is believed by some scholars 57 00:03:43,973 --> 00:03:46,356 to fit the location and description given 58 00:03:46,394 --> 00:03:49,441 by the eighth century BC poet Hesiod 59 00:03:49,466 --> 00:03:51,950 for the childhood home of Zeus, 60 00:03:51,987 --> 00:03:54,490 the leader of the Olympians. 61 00:03:55,078 --> 00:03:59,321 Archaeologists have found remains of religious offerings here 62 00:03:59,358 --> 00:04:02,161 that date back 4,000 years... 63 00:04:02,468 --> 00:04:06,553 to the exact period when the stories of the Olympians took place. 64 00:04:08,098 --> 00:04:09,981 But could the ancient Greeks 65 00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:12,666 have left these offerings to a powerful being 66 00:04:12,691 --> 00:04:15,907 they actually witnessed with their own eyes? 67 00:04:16,388 --> 00:04:20,761 We have these stories of these gods that had these supernatural, 68 00:04:20,799 --> 00:04:22,738 magical powers. 69 00:04:23,088 --> 00:04:24,602 Let's be honest... 70 00:04:24,796 --> 00:04:28,364 magical, supernatural powers don't really exist. 71 00:04:28,420 --> 00:04:31,347 So what was it that was described? 72 00:04:32,536 --> 00:04:35,750 In my opinion, it was people who had access 73 00:04:35,751 --> 00:04:38,122 to advanced technology. 74 00:04:41,182 --> 00:04:45,542 There's an old saying... one man's magic is another man's engineering. 75 00:04:46,362 --> 00:04:49,759 Magic is just some knowledge we don't understand. 76 00:04:49,803 --> 00:04:53,300 It is, therefore, super or above our understanding. 77 00:04:53,313 --> 00:04:57,191 It is transcendent, that's what "super" implies. 78 00:04:58,161 --> 00:05:01,408 Ancient astronaut theorists believe the notion 79 00:05:01,440 --> 00:05:05,263 that our ancestors actually witnessed advanced technology 80 00:05:05,318 --> 00:05:12,032 is supported by the fact that similar stories of godlike beings can be found on every continent. 81 00:05:16,142 --> 00:05:19,070 Historian and author Joseph Campbell 82 00:05:19,101 --> 00:05:23,581 found that even cultures that had never had contact with the outside world 83 00:05:23,701 --> 00:05:26,340 developed similar hero stories. 84 00:05:27,629 --> 00:05:32,070 So the fact that we have all these similar hero stories 85 00:05:32,089 --> 00:05:36,756 from all around the world, from different types of ancient cultures, 86 00:05:36,876 --> 00:05:43,600 to me suggests that they were visited by the same teachers. 87 00:05:44,413 --> 00:05:48,023 The myths came from ancient oral culture. 88 00:05:49,125 --> 00:05:53,754 We don't know when, but you can see almost identical gods showing up in ancient India, 89 00:05:53,949 --> 00:05:56,658 ancient Greece, and ancient Norway, 90 00:05:58,197 --> 00:06:02,490 so it was a long time ago before these people started to spread out. 91 00:06:03,879 --> 00:06:06,488 The power of flight, 92 00:06:07,570 --> 00:06:12,895 magical objects, which allow the superhero to always be victorious. 93 00:06:12,957 --> 00:06:15,353 Talismans that allow the superhero 94 00:06:15,360 --> 00:06:20,427 to change from an ordinary human being to somebody who can access those magical powers. 95 00:06:21,097 --> 00:06:27,711 Those are part of a number of different stories of superheroes that really span time and culture. 96 00:06:29,338 --> 00:06:32,892 But what ancient astronaut theorists find most intriguing 97 00:06:32,918 --> 00:06:36,721 is how remarkably similar the tales of ancient heroes are 98 00:06:36,790 --> 00:06:39,418 to the superhero stories of today. 99 00:06:40,969 --> 00:06:45,292 It's fascinating to me when you look at the Superman stories 100 00:06:45,305 --> 00:06:49,377 and how Superman has come from this other planet, 101 00:06:49,659 --> 00:06:51,711 one that exploded. 102 00:06:51,831 --> 00:06:54,077 He comes here with superpowers. 103 00:06:54,108 --> 00:06:55,847 He can fly through the air, 104 00:06:55,916 --> 00:06:59,939 and it's very much like the ancient Sumerian stories 105 00:06:59,985 --> 00:07:05,857 and Hindu stories of these extraterrestrial gods coming from other planets to Earth 106 00:07:05,882 --> 00:07:10,216 in order to help us and move our planet forward. 107 00:07:16,663 --> 00:07:20,127 Even the iconic "S" on Superman's chest 108 00:07:20,144 --> 00:07:24,673 seems to have been adapted from legends told thousands of years ago. 109 00:07:24,707 --> 00:07:29,708 Heroes and gods from ancient Greek, Buddhist, and Christian religions 110 00:07:29,716 --> 00:07:33,248 are portrayed with symbols near their heart. 111 00:07:33,459 --> 00:07:38,909 In Christian art, you will see Jesus wearing a glowing robe with a glowing heart. 112 00:07:39,491 --> 00:07:42,364 So, we see this correspondence here of 113 00:07:42,398 --> 00:07:47,745 this imagery of an archetypal figure or a savior figure. 114 00:07:51,176 --> 00:07:56,220 Today, almost every superhero has an icon on his chest. 115 00:07:56,642 --> 00:08:00,089 Could this be inspired by some piece of technology 116 00:08:00,140 --> 00:08:03,265 our ancestors witnessed on an alien being... 117 00:08:03,299 --> 00:08:08,689 like the arc reactor on Iron Man's chest that powers his suit? 118 00:08:09,095 --> 00:08:12,954 And might these similarities mean the stories of Superman, 119 00:08:12,955 --> 00:08:15,431 Batman, and Spider-Man 120 00:08:15,464 --> 00:08:20,212 are based on our ancestors' experiences with extraterrestrials? 121 00:08:20,332 --> 00:08:24,147 These are things that are common and symbolic throughout these stories, 122 00:08:24,160 --> 00:08:27,138 and they, to me, imply that we're talking about 123 00:08:27,445 --> 00:08:30,899 similar figures or figures that are here for the same reason. 124 00:08:31,019 --> 00:08:33,556 And that is to advance us forward. 125 00:08:33,951 --> 00:08:36,796 What we may be seeing is the reason why Superman may resonate 126 00:08:36,797 --> 00:08:40,471 so much with us is not just because we've heard the story before in other forms. 127 00:08:40,508 --> 00:08:44,762 But because our ancient ancestors actually experienced this story 128 00:08:44,769 --> 00:08:46,552 in a very, very real way. 129 00:08:46,583 --> 00:08:49,316 In a very, very ancient time. 130 00:08:52,726 --> 00:08:58,138 Is it possible that the reason we continue to be fascinated by superheroes today 131 00:08:58,445 --> 00:09:04,708 is that we're trying to reconnect with similar beings that lived among us thousands of years ago? 132 00:09:05,120 --> 00:09:10,939 It is possible some deep part of us, perhaps in our DNA or genetic memory, 133 00:09:10,996 --> 00:09:17,014 is remembering that there was a time in which the gods, the extraterrestrials, 134 00:09:17,134 --> 00:09:18,960 did interact with us. 135 00:09:18,979 --> 00:09:21,908 And that may be because, in the past, 136 00:09:21,992 --> 00:09:26,630 there were beings who were more advanced than we here on Earth were, 137 00:09:26,643 --> 00:09:31,360 who were protecting us from others who were very dangerous and harmful. 138 00:09:31,961 --> 00:09:35,383 There's an intuitive knowing that these stories are true; 139 00:09:35,422 --> 00:09:37,641 that these events actually happened; 140 00:09:37,654 --> 00:09:42,790 that beings did come from other planets, other worlds to save humankind. 141 00:09:44,311 --> 00:09:47,358 Could our modern stories of superheroes 142 00:09:47,377 --> 00:09:50,986 really be inspired by encounters that early humans had 143 00:09:51,005 --> 00:09:53,539 with extraterrestrial beings? 144 00:09:53,659 --> 00:09:56,167 Perhaps further clues can be found 145 00:09:56,198 --> 00:09:59,126 by examining mankind's earliest stories, 146 00:09:59,246 --> 00:10:01,948 in which super beings waged war... 147 00:10:01,967 --> 00:10:03,694 not against humans, 148 00:10:03,732 --> 00:10:06,848 but against supervillains. 149 00:10:09,626 --> 00:10:12,366 May 4, 2012. 150 00:10:12,598 --> 00:10:16,521 The Avengers opens in theaters across America. 151 00:10:17,360 --> 00:10:19,099 This blockbuster film 152 00:10:19,137 --> 00:10:22,065 chronicles six superheroes who band together 153 00:10:22,103 --> 00:10:24,956 to battle extraterrestrial forces of evil. 154 00:10:28,446 --> 00:10:30,186 Powerful superheroes 155 00:10:30,211 --> 00:10:33,032 have been popular in comic books and movies 156 00:10:33,070 --> 00:10:35,378 for over half a century... 157 00:10:37,243 --> 00:10:42,223 and nearly all have one very dark and forbidding feature in common: 158 00:10:43,681 --> 00:10:45,527 supervillains. 159 00:10:46,910 --> 00:10:49,969 The arch-nemesis really defines the hero. 160 00:10:50,188 --> 00:10:53,898 You can see how whatever is most interesting or powerful about the hero, 161 00:10:53,923 --> 00:10:57,889 the best villains are the opposite. 162 00:10:58,314 --> 00:11:01,874 The archvillain is psychologically very powerful, 163 00:11:01,912 --> 00:11:04,822 because there's an echo of that archetype 164 00:11:04,866 --> 00:11:07,625 that's not just "me versus danger and chaos," 165 00:11:07,643 --> 00:11:10,315 but sort of "us versus them." 166 00:11:13,049 --> 00:11:15,902 Stories of superheroes fighting supervillains, 167 00:11:15,915 --> 00:11:18,054 with the fate of the world at stake 168 00:11:18,073 --> 00:11:21,827 are common across many different cultures and time periods. 169 00:11:23,097 --> 00:11:25,174 In the modern Avengers pantheon, 170 00:11:25,387 --> 00:11:29,604 Thor does battle with his evil adoptive brother, Loki, 171 00:11:29,935 --> 00:11:33,558 to prevent Loki from taking over the universe. 172 00:11:34,621 --> 00:11:38,507 The story is inspired by ancient Norse mythology, 173 00:11:38,551 --> 00:11:41,873 where Thor engages in a similar battle with Loki 174 00:11:41,898 --> 00:11:44,350 and his children at Ragnarok. 175 00:11:47,191 --> 00:11:50,507 The Greeks had their own epic battle of the gods, 176 00:11:50,532 --> 00:11:53,873 which they believed created the world as we know it. 177 00:11:57,789 --> 00:12:02,476 The Titanomachy was a conflict between the Titans, who ruled the world, 178 00:12:02,539 --> 00:12:06,692 and an upstart group of gods called the Olympians. 179 00:12:09,050 --> 00:12:13,336 Psychologists say these tales of good facing off against evil 180 00:12:13,392 --> 00:12:15,476 have always been popular 181 00:12:15,488 --> 00:12:18,716 because they allow people to project their hopes and fears 182 00:12:18,722 --> 00:12:21,832 onto fictional characters in make-believe worlds. 183 00:12:24,691 --> 00:12:26,594 But could there be another reason 184 00:12:26,656 --> 00:12:30,861 that these stories are told again and again around the world? 185 00:12:31,862 --> 00:12:33,876 Joseph Campbell concluded 186 00:12:33,901 --> 00:12:38,931 that somehow these hero myths had pervaded all cultures. 187 00:12:39,500 --> 00:12:43,330 And you have to wonder if this isn't because extraterrestrials 188 00:12:43,342 --> 00:12:45,244 came here to our planet 189 00:12:45,288 --> 00:12:47,740 and were heroes all over the world, 190 00:12:47,753 --> 00:12:51,658 and so the same story was repeated over and over again. 191 00:12:52,621 --> 00:12:56,012 Is it possible that some of our ancient hero myths 192 00:12:56,068 --> 00:12:59,893 recount specific events involving extraterrestrial visitors 193 00:12:59,903 --> 00:13:01,843 in the distant past? 194 00:13:02,969 --> 00:13:06,216 Ancient astronaut theorists say yes... 195 00:13:07,036 --> 00:13:09,989 and, as evidence, cite a Sanskrit epic 196 00:13:10,014 --> 00:13:13,023 that describes an enormous war between gods 197 00:13:13,511 --> 00:13:15,682 that came from the stars. 198 00:13:16,376 --> 00:13:18,009 In old India, 199 00:13:18,034 --> 00:13:20,856 we have a clear description in the Mahabharata... 200 00:13:20,881 --> 00:13:23,859 which is the fifth book, the so-called Mausala Parva... 201 00:13:23,859 --> 00:13:27,532 a clear description of a war in Heaven. 202 00:13:28,514 --> 00:13:31,511 I mean, it reads like modern-day science fiction, 203 00:13:31,524 --> 00:13:34,521 this incredible battle between the gods. 204 00:13:34,877 --> 00:13:39,189 Gigantic cities were said to have orbited the earth. 205 00:13:39,214 --> 00:13:43,569 And when they came together at the firmament, they were battling each other. 206 00:13:44,426 --> 00:13:48,925 The city Dvaraka was right at the edge of the Arabian Sea. 207 00:13:49,118 --> 00:13:51,533 Some of the explosion split the city 208 00:13:51,540 --> 00:13:53,892 and then half of the city fell in the sea. 209 00:13:55,932 --> 00:14:00,305 And it is described how two of these cities were destroyed, 210 00:14:00,343 --> 00:14:02,038 cities on Heaven. 211 00:14:02,070 --> 00:14:03,991 And for the people on Earth, 212 00:14:04,003 --> 00:14:08,195 it looked as if ten thousands of little stars would fall down. 213 00:14:11,624 --> 00:14:13,476 They are describing 214 00:14:13,494 --> 00:14:17,211 what are extraterrestrial gods with superpowers, 215 00:14:17,261 --> 00:14:20,083 with airships, with weapons, 216 00:14:20,114 --> 00:14:23,837 and it would seem that these ancient epic stories 217 00:14:23,874 --> 00:14:29,430 are the same as these superhero stories that we're hearing today. 218 00:14:31,813 --> 00:14:36,314 Could it be that modern stories, in which superheroes battle archvillains 219 00:14:36,318 --> 00:14:38,270 for dominance over the earth, 220 00:14:38,283 --> 00:14:43,621 are actually based on ancient wars between extraterrestrial forces? 221 00:14:44,972 --> 00:14:47,511 Perhaps further clues can be found 222 00:14:47,518 --> 00:14:51,046 in the Babylonian and Sumerian origin myths. 223 00:14:52,260 --> 00:14:56,038 According to modern interpretations of the cuneiform writing, 224 00:14:56,158 --> 00:15:01,762 the Enuma Elish describes a celestial battle some 5,000 years ago 225 00:15:01,875 --> 00:15:05,673 between two groups of gods that may have actually resulted 226 00:15:05,710 --> 00:15:09,069 in the destruction of a planet in our solar system. 227 00:15:09,695 --> 00:15:13,268 Sumerian texts make mysterious references 228 00:15:13,268 --> 00:15:18,392 to these other planets called Marduk and Tiamat. 229 00:15:18,512 --> 00:15:21,596 And within our solar system, 230 00:15:21,665 --> 00:15:24,148 there was some destruction here, 231 00:15:24,167 --> 00:15:26,269 where one of them blew up, 232 00:15:26,389 --> 00:15:32,382 and this would be the theoretical planet that was between Mars and Jupiter. 233 00:15:32,432 --> 00:15:36,342 Astronomers have often said that there should be a planet there, 234 00:15:36,404 --> 00:15:39,239 but instead, we have the asteroid belt. 235 00:15:39,870 --> 00:15:42,754 Could the asteroid belt that circles the sun 236 00:15:42,785 --> 00:15:46,708 between Mars and Jupiter really be the remnants of a planet 237 00:15:46,733 --> 00:15:49,186 that existed in the distant past... 238 00:15:50,187 --> 00:15:54,079 a planet that was destroyed in an alien war? 239 00:15:55,549 --> 00:15:56,881 And if so, 240 00:15:56,925 --> 00:15:59,584 are these ancient events echoed today 241 00:15:59,590 --> 00:16:02,862 in the plots of modern superhero stories? 242 00:16:03,970 --> 00:16:07,630 In many ways, these stories, which are so familiar to us in 243 00:16:07,649 --> 00:16:09,939 TV and movies and comic books, 244 00:16:09,958 --> 00:16:15,200 are really coming to us from these ancient Sumerian and Hindu texts 245 00:16:15,225 --> 00:16:17,678 that are thousands of years old. 246 00:16:19,667 --> 00:16:24,766 Good versus evil is a longstanding theme that we see in many ancient cultures, 247 00:16:24,823 --> 00:16:27,732 in which supernatural or extraterrestrial beings 248 00:16:27,770 --> 00:16:29,653 are coming to our aid 249 00:16:29,684 --> 00:16:34,589 and helping us against the greatest evil the world has ever known. 250 00:16:35,396 --> 00:16:39,688 Modern stories of superheroes fighting supervillains, 251 00:16:39,751 --> 00:16:42,454 based on real extraterrestrial battles 252 00:16:42,466 --> 00:16:46,246 that took place above the earth thousands of years ago. 253 00:16:46,527 --> 00:16:48,817 Could it be true? 254 00:16:48,855 --> 00:16:52,371 Ancient astronaut theorists believe the answer may be found 255 00:16:52,409 --> 00:16:55,625 not with the stories of the gods themselves, 256 00:16:55,694 --> 00:16:58,872 but with their technology. 257 00:17:00,686 --> 00:17:02,769 Lemnos, Greece. 258 00:17:03,320 --> 00:17:05,560 3000 BC. 259 00:17:07,218 --> 00:17:09,426 This island in the Aegean Sea 260 00:17:09,626 --> 00:17:12,241 is said to be the home of Hephaestus, 261 00:17:12,266 --> 00:17:14,393 the Greek god of technology. 262 00:17:16,245 --> 00:17:18,598 The son of Zeus and Hera, 263 00:17:18,629 --> 00:17:20,713 king and queen of the gods, 264 00:17:20,719 --> 00:17:23,791 Hephaestus grew up on Mount Olympus, 265 00:17:23,822 --> 00:17:27,814 but he was a small and physically deformed child. 266 00:17:27,845 --> 00:17:30,397 Unhappy with her son's physical problems, 267 00:17:30,585 --> 00:17:34,915 one Greek legend says Hera threw him off the mountain. 268 00:17:36,810 --> 00:17:39,607 He fell for nine days and nine nights 269 00:17:39,607 --> 00:17:41,390 and landed in the ocean. 270 00:17:42,229 --> 00:17:47,083 There he was rescued by sea nymphs who took him to the island of Lemnos. 271 00:17:48,003 --> 00:17:51,319 Hephaestus became the blacksmith of the gods 272 00:17:51,388 --> 00:17:54,503 and he set up his forge on the island of Lemnos, 273 00:17:54,553 --> 00:17:59,252 and volcanoes were said to be entrances to his forge. 274 00:18:00,510 --> 00:18:03,401 Working underneath an active volcano, 275 00:18:03,445 --> 00:18:07,455 Hephaestus is said to have forged magical objects. 276 00:18:09,413 --> 00:18:11,616 He eventually created the armor, 277 00:18:11,641 --> 00:18:16,783 weapons and other technology used by the Greek gods and heroes. 278 00:18:20,168 --> 00:18:24,779 Hephaestus is the god of the great forge and he is the builder. 279 00:18:25,473 --> 00:18:28,808 He creates the armor that is impenetrable for Achilles. 280 00:18:28,864 --> 00:18:30,847 He creates chariots. 281 00:18:31,210 --> 00:18:34,758 Magical spears, magical breastplates and so forth, 282 00:18:34,795 --> 00:18:38,756 which gave the gods all sorts of miraculous powers. 283 00:18:38,768 --> 00:18:41,764 He's even said to have made the chariot 284 00:18:41,783 --> 00:18:43,497 that the god Helios, 285 00:18:43,848 --> 00:18:47,458 the god of the sun, rode across the skies. 286 00:18:49,572 --> 00:18:51,944 Some myths describe Hephaestus 287 00:18:51,969 --> 00:18:54,765 creating even more fantastic devices, 288 00:18:55,372 --> 00:18:58,713 including a bronze bull that breathed fire 289 00:18:58,763 --> 00:19:02,376 and is said to have had voices coming out of its nostrils 290 00:19:02,611 --> 00:19:05,952 and a powerful robot named Talus 291 00:19:05,958 --> 00:19:08,004 that defended the island of Crete. 292 00:19:10,381 --> 00:19:13,078 He made all these wondrous creations. 293 00:19:13,198 --> 00:19:15,512 And when we look back at those stories, 294 00:19:15,512 --> 00:19:17,608 we have to ask, "Is it possible 295 00:19:17,614 --> 00:19:20,830 that Hephaestus was an extraterrestrial being 296 00:19:20,861 --> 00:19:25,253 who brought some advanced extraterrestrial technology to Earth?" 297 00:19:28,206 --> 00:19:32,317 Our ancestors had no experience with advanced technology, 298 00:19:32,336 --> 00:19:37,899 so they would have described alien visitors as having superhuman powers 299 00:19:37,961 --> 00:19:40,307 because of their frame of reference. 300 00:19:40,581 --> 00:19:45,087 If they saw an extraterrestrial with access to incredible "powers," 301 00:19:45,137 --> 00:19:47,458 which are due to advanced science, 302 00:19:47,502 --> 00:19:50,580 they interpreted that as witnessing God. 303 00:19:50,818 --> 00:19:54,177 And that was never the case. 304 00:19:55,204 --> 00:19:59,095 Magical weapons have been a key feature of heroic myths 305 00:19:59,120 --> 00:20:01,134 for thousands of years, 306 00:20:01,166 --> 00:20:06,440 but they play an even larger role in the stories of modern superheroes. 307 00:20:09,499 --> 00:20:11,557 1939. 308 00:20:12,233 --> 00:20:16,037 With new Superman comic books flying off the shelves, 309 00:20:16,475 --> 00:20:21,648 publishers rush to develop more heroes to satisfy the public's demand. 310 00:20:21,936 --> 00:20:24,489 The one that makes the biggest impression 311 00:20:24,539 --> 00:20:27,186 is a hero of modern technology... 312 00:20:28,243 --> 00:20:29,263 Batman. 313 00:20:29,751 --> 00:20:32,653 Created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, 314 00:20:32,835 --> 00:20:36,407 the Caped Crusader leaps onto the comic book page 315 00:20:36,414 --> 00:20:40,374 and immediately into the pantheon of pop culture gods. 316 00:20:41,049 --> 00:20:45,916 The idea of Batman is that he is a normal person. 317 00:20:46,036 --> 00:20:48,306 Nothing has given him super strength. 318 00:20:48,350 --> 00:20:51,579 But he's a normal person who depends on his technology. 319 00:20:52,248 --> 00:20:56,622 He has a utility belt with all kinds of modern gadgets. 320 00:20:57,097 --> 00:21:00,557 And he has a Batmobile, and he has a Batcopter. 321 00:21:00,578 --> 00:21:04,464 So he is a technological superhero in that sense. 322 00:21:04,955 --> 00:21:08,146 Batman, for us, is probably one of the most identifiable characters 323 00:21:08,165 --> 00:21:10,942 we have with all of our fans, with all of our audience. 324 00:21:10,980 --> 00:21:12,100 Because he's a human. 325 00:21:12,125 --> 00:21:16,923 He doesn't do something that pushes the imagination beyond something that 326 00:21:17,043 --> 00:21:19,251 we don't believe people can actually do. 327 00:21:22,642 --> 00:21:24,788 In 1963, 328 00:21:25,088 --> 00:21:28,529 the comics gave birth to another iconic character 329 00:21:28,566 --> 00:21:32,670 that is completely dependent on science for his superpowers... 330 00:21:33,921 --> 00:21:35,398 Iron Man. 331 00:21:35,592 --> 00:21:38,364 In the Iron Man story, there's this incredible suit 332 00:21:38,376 --> 00:21:42,756 that can make him virtually into a superman even though he's, he's a mortal. 333 00:21:42,876 --> 00:21:48,255 This is a... a great melding of the human-machine interface. 334 00:21:48,292 --> 00:21:52,178 This is how we use technology to do extraordinary things. 335 00:21:57,120 --> 00:21:59,154 Are Batman and Iron Man 336 00:21:59,185 --> 00:22:03,834 modern representations of what ancient astronaut theorists believe 337 00:22:03,871 --> 00:22:06,524 the ancient gods really were... 338 00:22:08,319 --> 00:22:11,673 mortal beings with advanced technology? 339 00:22:12,105 --> 00:22:15,070 We see a similarity with modern-day superheroes 340 00:22:15,071 --> 00:22:17,785 in some of the ancient texts of a god who 341 00:22:17,817 --> 00:22:20,670 wears a special ring or holds a certain staff and can 342 00:22:20,707 --> 00:22:23,029 magically become a creature of flight or 343 00:22:23,149 --> 00:22:25,081 can fly a magic carpet. 344 00:22:26,245 --> 00:22:30,843 Many of the superheroes that we have today are just normal human beings. 345 00:22:30,856 --> 00:22:32,896 But when they strap on their technology, 346 00:22:32,940 --> 00:22:37,081 like Batman in his super suit or Iron Man in his flying capabilities, 347 00:22:37,106 --> 00:22:38,913 well, these are just normal mortals 348 00:22:38,938 --> 00:22:40,975 that are using advanced technology 349 00:22:40,990 --> 00:22:43,725 and become superhuman or godlike. 350 00:22:45,349 --> 00:22:48,680 Could modern-day superheroes like Batman and Iron Man 351 00:22:48,800 --> 00:22:53,116 be the true realization of what our ancestors were describing 352 00:22:53,166 --> 00:22:56,563 when they wrote about powerful gods and heroes? 353 00:22:58,309 --> 00:23:03,396 Was Hercules' great strength the result of a robotic exoskeleton? 354 00:23:04,672 --> 00:23:06,619 Could Hermes' power of flight 355 00:23:06,662 --> 00:23:09,709 have been inspired by something like a modern jet pack 356 00:23:10,172 --> 00:23:11,699 or gliding suit? 357 00:23:12,956 --> 00:23:15,090 And could Zeus' lightning bolts 358 00:23:15,109 --> 00:23:20,100 have used electrical coils to generate extraordinarily large voltages? 359 00:23:21,416 --> 00:23:25,176 The ancient people simply used the vernacular of the time 360 00:23:25,213 --> 00:23:28,661 to express what they were seeing, and as far as they were concerned, 361 00:23:28,674 --> 00:23:31,320 this could only be the work of a supreme being. 362 00:23:34,067 --> 00:23:37,696 Superhumans using advanced technology. 363 00:23:38,047 --> 00:23:40,362 Gods at war. 364 00:23:40,950 --> 00:23:44,659 And extraterrestrials coming from the heavens. 365 00:23:44,728 --> 00:23:50,734 Could these ancient tales really be evidence of an otherworldly presence on Earth? 366 00:23:51,248 --> 00:23:53,882 Perhaps further clues can be found 367 00:23:53,925 --> 00:23:56,767 in the stories of superheroes hiding 368 00:23:57,681 --> 00:23:59,551 in plain sight. 369 00:24:02,304 --> 00:24:05,263 July 3, 2007. 370 00:24:07,003 --> 00:24:10,263 After spending decades as larger-than-life toys 371 00:24:10,281 --> 00:24:13,009 and animated television characters, 372 00:24:13,034 --> 00:24:15,775 the Transformers hit the big screen 373 00:24:15,806 --> 00:24:19,767 with the American premiere of their first feature film. 374 00:24:21,218 --> 00:24:24,616 The extraterrestrial storyline is a familiar one. 375 00:24:26,868 --> 00:24:30,603 The Transformers, in a way, are m... mechanical versions of Superman. 376 00:24:31,536 --> 00:24:33,438 They come from another planet. 377 00:24:34,690 --> 00:24:37,167 They can adapt to being here. 378 00:24:38,762 --> 00:24:41,277 And then, as in a lot of Superman stories, 379 00:24:41,397 --> 00:24:43,087 the enemy is from that planet. 380 00:24:43,091 --> 00:24:46,162 There's some evil that follows them, that chases them down. 381 00:24:46,174 --> 00:24:49,796 So, they're having this ancient battle from their homeland, 382 00:24:49,815 --> 00:24:51,955 but they're having it here. 383 00:24:52,174 --> 00:24:54,532 Unlike Batman or Iron Man, 384 00:24:54,589 --> 00:24:58,173 the Transformers aren't humanoids that use technology. 385 00:24:58,293 --> 00:25:00,969 They actually are technology. 386 00:25:01,526 --> 00:25:05,631 But the most remarkable power the Transformers use against their foes 387 00:25:05,806 --> 00:25:09,904 is one of the most important in all of heroic myth. 388 00:25:09,935 --> 00:25:12,963 The ability to change from ordinary beings 389 00:25:13,019 --> 00:25:16,805 into superheroes when evil threatens. 390 00:25:17,230 --> 00:25:22,204 It's the archetype of metamorphosis or transformation. 391 00:25:23,775 --> 00:25:25,796 Shape-shifting, if you will. 392 00:25:25,821 --> 00:25:29,500 This comes down to us from the ancient mythologies. 393 00:25:29,620 --> 00:25:34,362 Shape-shifting allows gods to interact with humans 394 00:25:34,399 --> 00:25:37,409 in a way that they would not otherwise be recognized. 395 00:25:37,440 --> 00:25:39,372 In fact, often times 396 00:25:39,415 --> 00:25:44,402 the god or goddess cannot appear to the mortal in their full splendor 397 00:25:44,402 --> 00:25:47,255 because such a thing would actually kill the mortal. 398 00:25:51,015 --> 00:25:53,005 Ancient astronaut theorists 399 00:25:53,030 --> 00:25:56,852 suggest that stories of gods living anonymously among us 400 00:25:56,896 --> 00:26:02,295 are common because they describe a time when extraterrestrials did just that. 401 00:26:02,858 --> 00:26:07,269 As evidence, they cite an ancient story they believe 402 00:26:07,275 --> 00:26:11,799 bears an uncanny resemblance to the Transformers' shape-shifting myth. 403 00:26:12,399 --> 00:26:15,703 A story about the Mayan god Kukulkan 404 00:26:15,823 --> 00:26:18,963 who is portrayed both as a flying serpent 405 00:26:19,469 --> 00:26:20,977 and a man. 406 00:26:21,647 --> 00:26:27,033 We have descriptions of a winged serpent that flew over our ancestors' heads. 407 00:26:27,071 --> 00:26:33,408 But at the same time, we also know that Kukulkan was also someone that gave instructions to the people 408 00:26:33,471 --> 00:26:35,804 in pretty much humanoid form. 409 00:26:35,986 --> 00:26:41,495 So does that mean that Kukulkan was, in fact, a shape-shifter? 410 00:26:43,168 --> 00:26:47,048 Ancient astronaut theorists propose another possibility. 411 00:26:47,298 --> 00:26:50,320 They contend that perhaps the ancient people, 412 00:26:50,332 --> 00:26:53,123 being unfamiliar with advanced technology, 413 00:26:53,243 --> 00:26:56,820 witnessed an alien being in a spacecraft. 414 00:26:58,503 --> 00:27:01,770 Imagine for a moment a craft lands, 415 00:27:02,276 --> 00:27:07,482 a hatch opens and then the pilot walks out and gives instruction. 416 00:27:07,526 --> 00:27:10,003 There isn't really a differentiation between 417 00:27:10,047 --> 00:27:13,212 the machine and the person coming out of it, 418 00:27:13,262 --> 00:27:19,537 because they didn't understand the technological concept behind it. 419 00:27:20,420 --> 00:27:25,450 The instructor then went back into the craft and took off. 420 00:27:25,488 --> 00:27:29,580 All of a sudden, Kukulkan becomes this winged serpent 421 00:27:29,630 --> 00:27:32,189 that flies across the sky. 422 00:27:35,236 --> 00:27:39,014 Is it possible that this scenario may have actually played out 423 00:27:39,054 --> 00:27:40,760 in the distant past? 424 00:27:41,917 --> 00:27:43,225 And if so, 425 00:27:43,345 --> 00:27:45,684 did it inspire the shape-shifting myths 426 00:27:45,721 --> 00:27:48,142 that humans have told for millennia? 427 00:27:49,920 --> 00:27:52,028 We have the same stories, 428 00:27:52,053 --> 00:27:56,282 the core of the stories, worldwide in most of the mythologies. 429 00:27:56,332 --> 00:27:58,634 They are all linked together. 430 00:27:58,965 --> 00:28:01,843 They had different names, were different heroes, 431 00:28:01,893 --> 00:28:04,483 different personalities, but at the end, 432 00:28:04,539 --> 00:28:07,567 it was all the same extraterrestrials 433 00:28:07,611 --> 00:28:12,753 having contact with the humans some thousands and thousands of years ago. 434 00:28:17,170 --> 00:28:19,873 But could there be an even deeper meaning 435 00:28:20,080 --> 00:28:23,026 behind the tales of otherworldly heroes... 436 00:28:23,057 --> 00:28:25,610 like the Transformers and Kukulkan... 437 00:28:25,641 --> 00:28:27,068 hiding among us? 438 00:28:27,688 --> 00:28:30,096 Perhaps further clues can be found 439 00:28:30,159 --> 00:28:33,025 by examining the stories of godlike beings 440 00:28:33,069 --> 00:28:36,741 disguising themselves as ordinary humans. 441 00:28:36,861 --> 00:28:38,881 Superman hides his identity by 442 00:28:38,906 --> 00:28:43,392 pretending to be mild-mannered newspaper reporter Clark Kent. 443 00:28:43,598 --> 00:28:48,609 Wonder Wan disguises herself as a nurse named Diana Prince. 444 00:28:48,729 --> 00:28:52,500 And Spider-Man's alter ego is Peter Parker. 445 00:28:53,326 --> 00:28:58,700 Virtually every really popular superhero has a clear and recognizable 446 00:28:58,732 --> 00:29:01,047 ordinary human identity. 447 00:29:01,115 --> 00:29:03,261 It's an essential part of the superhero archetype 448 00:29:03,299 --> 00:29:05,539 that they be able to look like us and 449 00:29:05,545 --> 00:29:08,123 feel like us and live like us, but then 450 00:29:08,179 --> 00:29:13,165 be able to explode into their super-powered self. 451 00:29:14,623 --> 00:29:17,100 We have a deep inner longing 452 00:29:17,131 --> 00:29:19,365 to have that story retold, 453 00:29:19,984 --> 00:29:24,426 perhaps through some sort of genetic memory written right into our DNA. 454 00:29:25,796 --> 00:29:29,412 We seem to be remembering, on some deep level, 455 00:29:29,532 --> 00:29:32,121 a part of us that can come in contact 456 00:29:32,152 --> 00:29:36,150 with extraterrestrial capabilities and actualize them 457 00:29:36,663 --> 00:29:40,851 as we ourselves reach the next level of human evolution 458 00:29:40,879 --> 00:29:45,491 or what may have been a level that we had long ago 459 00:29:45,611 --> 00:29:49,797 and was deliberately turned off in our DNA for some reason. 460 00:29:54,779 --> 00:30:00,241 Is it really possible that we tell stories of superheroes disguised as humans 461 00:30:00,268 --> 00:30:03,217 because it is written in our genetic memory 462 00:30:03,235 --> 00:30:07,339 that we have special abilities hidden within ourselves? 463 00:30:07,459 --> 00:30:09,039 And if so, 464 00:30:09,159 --> 00:30:12,264 what could be the source of those abilities? 465 00:30:12,384 --> 00:30:14,926 We may not have originated on Earth. 466 00:30:14,944 --> 00:30:18,595 We may have been seeded on Earth by other humans 467 00:30:18,595 --> 00:30:24,224 who are far older than we are and who are far more genetically advanced than we are. 468 00:30:24,252 --> 00:30:27,117 Perhaps some part of us remembers 469 00:30:27,126 --> 00:30:31,618 that there is a way in which we could be exposed to certain technologies 470 00:30:31,645 --> 00:30:34,899 that activate this dormant DNA within us, 471 00:30:34,926 --> 00:30:42,061 that propel us to the next level of what it means to be a live, evolved human being. 472 00:30:45,600 --> 00:30:49,112 Could it be that stories of superheroes hiding among us 473 00:30:49,232 --> 00:30:54,916 are so popular because extraterrestrials have manipulated our DNA, 474 00:30:55,036 --> 00:30:59,768 hiding extraordinary powers deep inside all of us? 475 00:31:01,219 --> 00:31:03,464 Perhaps the answer can be found 476 00:31:03,483 --> 00:31:05,849 by exploring the stories of heroes 477 00:31:06,089 --> 00:31:11,422 whose powers are the result of genetic mutation. 478 00:31:13,954 --> 00:31:16,394 New York City. 479 00:31:16,422 --> 00:31:18,714 1962. 480 00:31:19,425 --> 00:31:21,948 Marvel Comics editor Stan Lee, 481 00:31:21,958 --> 00:31:25,747 wants to create a new breed of superhero. 482 00:31:26,098 --> 00:31:31,152 One of the masterminds behind the Fantastic Four and the Avengers, 483 00:31:31,272 --> 00:31:35,358 Lee invents a character literally born out of modern science: 484 00:31:35,478 --> 00:31:37,955 Spider-Man. 485 00:31:39,600 --> 00:31:43,214 Radiation was very much in the news at the time. 486 00:31:43,251 --> 00:31:47,474 And I figured, well, let's let him get his power through radiation. 487 00:31:49,655 --> 00:31:54,535 And I figured the spider would bite Peter Parker on the hand. 488 00:31:54,655 --> 00:31:59,437 Since the spider was radioactive, I assumed that his little spider sting 489 00:31:59,475 --> 00:32:03,967 would insert some radioactivity into Peter's bloodstream. 490 00:32:04,030 --> 00:32:11,594 Now, having radioactivity in your blood, especially if it was spidery radioactivity, 491 00:32:11,950 --> 00:32:16,011 that should give you some of the qualities of a spider. 492 00:32:16,049 --> 00:32:21,855 Spider-Man's just a normal teenager until he's bitten by a radioactive spider. 493 00:32:22,543 --> 00:32:26,241 Suddenly, he's a combination of normal person, 494 00:32:26,253 --> 00:32:30,308 but also a god with godlike powers. 495 00:32:30,545 --> 00:32:35,983 I thought, "He'll have the proportionate strength of a spider." 496 00:32:36,026 --> 00:32:40,388 In other words, if a spider were as large as a human being, 497 00:32:40,413 --> 00:32:42,678 that's how strong the spider would be... 498 00:32:42,728 --> 00:32:45,544 which made Peter Parker very strong. 499 00:32:45,725 --> 00:32:49,010 I also figured he could stick to walls 500 00:32:49,054 --> 00:32:51,394 like a spider or any insect. 501 00:32:53,114 --> 00:32:55,302 Although exposure to radiation 502 00:32:55,323 --> 00:32:58,301 scrambles Spider-Man's genetic material, 503 00:32:58,626 --> 00:33:01,610 there's a precedent for it in ancient mythology: 504 00:33:01,730 --> 00:33:06,935 genetic manipulation through the mixing of mortal and immortal blood. 505 00:33:11,359 --> 00:33:13,405 Anjaneri, India. 506 00:33:14,437 --> 00:33:17,234 Two miles outside this small village, 507 00:33:17,240 --> 00:33:20,550 in a cave surrounded by forests and mountains, 508 00:33:20,581 --> 00:33:25,524 is where many believe one of Hindu mythology's greatest heroes was born: 509 00:33:26,375 --> 00:33:27,650 Hanuman. 510 00:33:28,601 --> 00:33:33,500 Hanuman was part god because his father 511 00:33:33,563 --> 00:33:35,716 was the god of wind 512 00:33:35,910 --> 00:33:38,224 and his mother is a mortal human being. 513 00:33:38,265 --> 00:33:40,258 So, then, obviously, 514 00:33:40,378 --> 00:33:44,763 uh, he has the qualities, the power of wind god 515 00:33:45,182 --> 00:33:47,491 and he's able to fly 516 00:33:48,110 --> 00:33:51,383 and he is able to multiply in his size. 517 00:33:51,812 --> 00:33:55,198 So because of that, he's definitely a demigod. 518 00:33:58,796 --> 00:33:59,960 Hanuman 519 00:34:00,029 --> 00:34:03,852 is often depicted as half-man and half-monkey, 520 00:34:03,871 --> 00:34:06,311 which underlines his mixed bloodline. 521 00:34:08,175 --> 00:34:11,579 Is it possible that this is a non-scientific way 522 00:34:11,629 --> 00:34:14,642 of describing genetically engineered super beings, 523 00:34:14,645 --> 00:34:17,518 as ancient astronaut theorists contend? 524 00:34:18,594 --> 00:34:22,005 One of the common themes in ancient texts is 525 00:34:22,061 --> 00:34:27,635 ancient gods or extraterrestrials coming here and then manipulating our DNA 526 00:34:27,755 --> 00:34:30,469 and changing us 527 00:34:30,488 --> 00:34:34,492 into more superior beings. 528 00:34:37,726 --> 00:34:40,114 As evidence of the genetic experiments 529 00:34:40,116 --> 00:34:43,269 they believe took place in the prehistoric past, 530 00:34:43,338 --> 00:34:47,630 ancient astronaut theorists cite depictions of hybrid creatures 531 00:34:47,674 --> 00:34:50,726 found in cultures around the world: 532 00:34:50,846 --> 00:34:55,025 winged horses in Assyrian and Sumerian myths, 533 00:34:55,062 --> 00:34:59,267 the elephant-headed deity Ganea in the Hindu pantheon, 534 00:34:59,423 --> 00:35:03,471 and Khepri, the ancient Egyptian god of the morning sun. 535 00:35:04,121 --> 00:35:08,269 The Egyptian deity, Khepri, is shown as either 536 00:35:08,282 --> 00:35:11,886 a beetle, or as a human with the head of a beetle. 537 00:35:12,148 --> 00:35:15,270 And you have to ask, what are they trying to tell us here about Khepri? 538 00:35:15,289 --> 00:35:18,367 Could he have been half human, half insect? 539 00:35:19,093 --> 00:35:21,546 Some ancient astronaut theorists 540 00:35:21,596 --> 00:35:24,317 believe the hybrids depicted by the ancients 541 00:35:24,437 --> 00:35:28,547 may have actually been the result of extraterrestrial genetic experiments 542 00:35:28,572 --> 00:35:30,073 in the distant past. 543 00:35:31,224 --> 00:35:35,473 These things aren't very far off from what we have in our ancient tales of creation. 544 00:35:35,593 --> 00:35:37,918 In the Sumerian epic of creation, 545 00:35:37,931 --> 00:35:41,929 we hear about the Anunnaki literally putting their genetic marker on us 546 00:35:41,960 --> 00:35:45,088 and creating us in their image and after their likeness. 547 00:35:47,997 --> 00:35:50,343 Could genetic experiments long ago 548 00:35:50,463 --> 00:35:54,623 have been part of an ancient alien effort to create the human race? 549 00:35:55,999 --> 00:35:59,284 Some very strange things happened in the course of human evolution. 550 00:35:59,404 --> 00:36:01,387 We go from Neanderthals 551 00:36:01,430 --> 00:36:04,208 with no apparent "missing link" whatsoever, 552 00:36:04,328 --> 00:36:07,180 and all of a sudden, our brain size doubles, 553 00:36:07,205 --> 00:36:09,476 our thumbs becomes more usable, 554 00:36:09,526 --> 00:36:11,935 we can walk erect more easily. 555 00:36:12,423 --> 00:36:16,646 There's a large number of changes that take place in a very short time. 556 00:36:19,969 --> 00:36:22,472 Might the entire human species 557 00:36:22,504 --> 00:36:27,083 have been created by extraterrestrial genetic experiments in the past? 558 00:36:28,948 --> 00:36:31,920 And could our genetic memory of this be the reason 559 00:36:31,938 --> 00:36:35,317 we create genetically altered superheroes today, 560 00:36:36,024 --> 00:36:38,796 including mutants like the X-Men 561 00:36:38,916 --> 00:36:40,504 and the Incredible Hulk 562 00:36:40,848 --> 00:36:46,105 and hybrids like Hawkman, Animal Man, and Spider-Man? 563 00:36:46,249 --> 00:36:49,690 Is it possible that when we are seeing superhero movies, 564 00:36:49,697 --> 00:36:52,425 that on some level we are remembering 565 00:36:52,475 --> 00:36:55,172 having been changed before? 566 00:36:56,548 --> 00:36:59,827 That perhaps we were like the Neanderthals before, 567 00:36:59,896 --> 00:37:01,879 and this already happened, 568 00:37:01,917 --> 00:37:05,133 we already had some sort of genetic upgrade 569 00:37:05,151 --> 00:37:08,398 that brought us to the next level of human evolution? 570 00:37:10,260 --> 00:37:13,685 Are modern comic books of hybrids and mutants 571 00:37:13,735 --> 00:37:17,251 actually inspired by an ancient alien intervention 572 00:37:17,307 --> 00:37:19,278 thousands of years ago? 573 00:37:20,054 --> 00:37:24,352 And might we create these stories because we are subconsciously aware 574 00:37:24,383 --> 00:37:27,117 of something greater within ourselves? 575 00:37:27,831 --> 00:37:30,659 Ancient astronaut theorists say yes, 576 00:37:30,779 --> 00:37:34,482 and believe that our own recent technological advances 577 00:37:34,525 --> 00:37:36,396 may be bringing us closer 578 00:37:36,440 --> 00:37:40,012 to a reconnection with our alien past. 579 00:37:41,595 --> 00:37:43,785 Livingston, New Jersey. 580 00:37:45,342 --> 00:37:47,526 May 2001. 581 00:37:49,559 --> 00:37:53,081 Scientists at the Institute for Reproductive Medicine 582 00:37:53,119 --> 00:37:57,304 made headlines when they revealed they had created the world's first 583 00:37:57,311 --> 00:37:59,513 genetically modified baby. 584 00:38:00,983 --> 00:38:04,381 Using a process called cytoplasmic transfer, 585 00:38:04,449 --> 00:38:09,317 they implanted mitochondrial DNA from a second mother into an egg 586 00:38:09,355 --> 00:38:14,548 to make it easier for it to bond with sperm and form a viable fetus. 587 00:38:16,188 --> 00:38:21,080 When scientists performed genetic tests on the babies born out of this process, 588 00:38:21,099 --> 00:38:25,140 they detected genetic material from a third parent. 589 00:38:25,784 --> 00:38:30,383 The reason the cytoplasmic transfer is controversial is because it's 590 00:38:30,408 --> 00:38:34,694 human manipulation of the human germ cell line, in other words 591 00:38:34,731 --> 00:38:38,623 the, um, cell line that is passed from parent to offspring. 592 00:38:38,743 --> 00:38:42,853 We typically just inherit our genetic material from both of our parents, 593 00:38:42,884 --> 00:38:44,636 so there's a direct line of descent. 594 00:38:44,756 --> 00:38:47,990 With the introduction of cytoplasmic transfer, 595 00:38:48,033 --> 00:38:51,093 suddenly you have, um, humans manipulating that germ line, 596 00:38:51,112 --> 00:38:54,527 that cell line, or DNA line passed on from parent to offspring. 597 00:38:56,373 --> 00:38:57,631 If perfected, 598 00:38:57,644 --> 00:39:00,409 genetic manipulation could could allow scientists 599 00:39:00,453 --> 00:39:05,027 to introduce DNA from an unlimited number of people into a fetus. 600 00:39:05,640 --> 00:39:09,532 This would allow them to rid babies of genetic disease. 601 00:39:10,821 --> 00:39:15,345 But it could also, theoretically, let them tinker with natural traits 602 00:39:15,388 --> 00:39:20,850 to create superhumans that are much faster, stronger, and smarter 603 00:39:20,882 --> 00:39:22,734 than those that have come before. 604 00:39:23,071 --> 00:39:26,675 You are altering the genetic future of the human race 605 00:39:26,687 --> 00:39:31,392 based on your sort of current, um, preferences, let's say, for a person's traits. 606 00:39:31,424 --> 00:39:36,272 It's sort of into perpetuity affecting the genetic line of descent in humans. 607 00:39:36,310 --> 00:39:39,839 And so, that's something very different than had ever been performed before, 608 00:39:39,870 --> 00:39:42,048 and that's certainly controversial. 609 00:39:43,706 --> 00:39:46,165 The concept of altering genes... 610 00:39:46,184 --> 00:39:50,182 whether these genes are in food, animals, or humans... 611 00:39:50,363 --> 00:39:53,742 has always created a firestorm of protest. 612 00:39:54,349 --> 00:40:01,056 In this case, the controversy forced an American moratorium on cytoplasmic transfer. 613 00:40:02,933 --> 00:40:06,406 Even so, scientists say the technology 614 00:40:06,437 --> 00:40:10,798 may eventually be developed that will allow us to give superpowers... 615 00:40:10,841 --> 00:40:15,002 including amazing strength, eyesight, and intelligence... 616 00:40:15,052 --> 00:40:17,767 to our children while they're still in the womb. 617 00:40:18,474 --> 00:40:22,522 Today more than ever, we're capable of playing god. 618 00:40:22,642 --> 00:40:27,239 We have incredible superpowers at our fingertips with genetic technology 619 00:40:27,264 --> 00:40:30,812 and you have to ask, "Are we trying to duplicate 620 00:40:30,839 --> 00:40:34,168 what we saw the gods possessing in the ancient world? 621 00:40:34,212 --> 00:40:38,454 Are we hardwired or programmed to develop these technologies 622 00:40:38,467 --> 00:40:41,289 so that we can equal our makers?" 623 00:40:43,359 --> 00:40:46,143 Do we yearn to become like the advanced beings 624 00:40:46,168 --> 00:40:49,047 that ancient astronaut theorists believe created us 625 00:40:49,084 --> 00:40:51,130 thousands of years ago, 626 00:40:51,869 --> 00:40:56,674 and might this be why superhero stories continue to fascinate us? 627 00:40:57,693 --> 00:41:01,524 I think the reason why people like these superhero stories that 628 00:41:01,528 --> 00:41:07,391 literally go back thousands of years is because they're possibly explaining our actual human origins. 629 00:41:07,453 --> 00:41:11,269 Every culture around the world talks about an intervention event 630 00:41:11,269 --> 00:41:15,687 where beings from the heavens came down and gave us knowledge. 631 00:41:18,345 --> 00:41:22,393 If we really are the product of alien genetic experimentation 632 00:41:22,443 --> 00:41:25,195 as ancient astronaut theorists believe, 633 00:41:25,258 --> 00:41:29,857 might our own DNA resemble that of otherworldly beings? 634 00:41:30,401 --> 00:41:31,821 And if so, 635 00:41:31,941 --> 00:41:34,761 are we becoming more and more like our makers, 636 00:41:34,811 --> 00:41:39,241 through our own technological breakthroughs and genetic advances? 637 00:41:40,467 --> 00:41:44,491 In many ways, our society has come full circle 638 00:41:44,816 --> 00:41:50,522 where in ancient times we had extraterrestrials here manipulating our DNA, 639 00:41:50,566 --> 00:41:55,359 and now we're the ones who are manipulating our own DNA 640 00:41:55,399 --> 00:41:59,122 to also create a more advanced human species. 641 00:42:00,492 --> 00:42:03,795 Who knows what's possible? It's a brave new world. 642 00:42:03,864 --> 00:42:05,372 Everything changes 643 00:42:05,413 --> 00:42:10,681 and we have abilities that are so different that it's as if a quantum shift in human evolution 644 00:42:10,744 --> 00:42:12,151 has taken place. 645 00:42:14,366 --> 00:42:18,846 Are ancient stories of heroes and gods with mythological powers 646 00:42:18,966 --> 00:42:23,492 really based on encounters with extraterrestrials? 647 00:42:23,760 --> 00:42:26,418 And might modern-day superheroes 648 00:42:26,464 --> 00:42:32,408 be inspired by our desire to reconnect with these powerful beings? 649 00:42:34,096 --> 00:42:36,426 Could characters like Batman... 650 00:42:36,616 --> 00:42:39,660 Spider-Man... and Superman 651 00:42:39,780 --> 00:42:41,964 be the humans of tomorrow? 652 00:42:43,083 --> 00:42:46,788 Perhaps as our technology continues to advance, 653 00:42:46,908 --> 00:42:50,342 we are drawing closer to coming face-to-face 654 00:42:50,382 --> 00:42:53,138 with our alien ancestors. 655 00:42:53,387 --> 00:42:57,720 - synced and corrected by chamallow - - www.addic7ed.com - 56323

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