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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:06,620 --> 00:00:09,110 The family disappeared in 2010, and authorities stopped looking for clues 2 00:00:09,111 --> 00:00:12,450 after they presumed the family had vanished into Mexico. 3 00:00:13,090 --> 00:00:17,610 Years later, the graves of all four of the McStays turned up in the Mojave Desert. 4 00:00:17,970 --> 00:00:22,670 Defense tests on two items found buried with the McStay family in shallow graves 5 00:00:22,671 --> 00:00:26,130 revealed the DNA profiles of three unknown people. 6 00:00:26,510 --> 00:00:28,802 The unknown profiles are from none of the 7 00:00:28,803 --> 00:00:31,690 McStays and are not from defendant Chase Merritt. 8 00:00:31,691 --> 00:00:33,050 Who are they from? 9 00:00:33,310 --> 00:00:35,470 And are they from the real killers? 10 00:01:02,750 --> 00:01:08,510 So these are the items that we had Susanna Ryan, one of our DNA experts, run a 11 00:01:08,511 --> 00:01:14,110 machine called an MVAC, which basically is a small vacuum that is used for the 12 00:01:14,111 --> 00:01:18,210 purpose of sucking up DNA instead of using a traditional swab. 13 00:01:26,895 --> 00:01:29,050 What's your analysis of what you're seeing so far? 14 00:01:29,051 --> 00:01:33,230 I think it's, you know, it's interesting to me to see. 15 00:01:33,450 --> 00:01:38,890 We've got, especially the black bra where we have the most results, where there's 16 00:01:38,891 --> 00:01:42,458 clearly a male, at least one male present 17 00:01:42,459 --> 00:01:46,210 on there that is not matching Joseph McStay. 18 00:01:46,370 --> 00:01:48,030 It's not matching Charles Merritt. 19 00:01:48,350 --> 00:01:53,410 There's DNA from individuals other than McStay or Charles Merritt. 20 00:01:53,411 --> 00:01:57,330 So that's what we're seeing with this data. 21 00:02:03,060 --> 00:02:06,520 We went to the prosecution and said, hey, look, I think this could be a home run. 22 00:02:06,760 --> 00:02:08,360 I mean, we could really find the killer. 23 00:02:08,980 --> 00:02:09,980 Or killers. 24 00:02:12,860 --> 00:02:15,679 This DNA issue is what observers are telling 25 00:02:15,680 --> 00:02:17,860 me is one of the key issues in this case. 26 00:02:17,861 --> 00:02:22,520 The fact that the defense is able to put forward that there's DNA evidence at the 27 00:02:22,521 --> 00:02:26,700 gravesite that does not link the crime to the defendant is huge. 28 00:02:27,960 --> 00:02:35,900 The defense repeatedly made a demand to run profiles, for lack of a better term, 29 00:02:36,120 --> 00:02:37,120 through CODIS. 30 00:02:38,120 --> 00:02:42,560 CODIS is the combined DNA index system. 31 00:02:43,240 --> 00:02:47,800 And it contains DNA profiles of suspects and defendants. 32 00:02:48,300 --> 00:02:52,726 And it's used to help solve cases where you have an 33 00:02:52,727 --> 00:02:56,920 unknown DNA contribution to help identify the contributor. 34 00:02:58,725 --> 00:03:00,580 There's millions of profiles in there. 35 00:03:00,720 --> 00:03:03,260 So when you enter your profile, if you get 36 00:03:03,261 --> 00:03:06,001 hit or hits, you know you're onto something. 37 00:03:06,500 --> 00:03:10,140 Those can be explored and find out who the hit was with. 38 00:03:10,720 --> 00:03:13,439 This CODIS system is only available to law 39 00:03:13,440 --> 00:03:17,301 enforcement and prosecutors, not to the defense. 40 00:03:17,560 --> 00:03:21,420 So if it was going to get run to see who's, if there's a possible match, 41 00:03:21,421 --> 00:03:23,141 it would have to be done by the prosecution. 42 00:03:23,200 --> 00:03:26,780 And they said, no, we're not even going to do a comparison in CODIS. 43 00:03:28,260 --> 00:03:29,280 That was their answer. 44 00:03:29,700 --> 00:03:30,920 We didn't understand it. 45 00:03:32,550 --> 00:03:35,560 Why couldn't they run the DNA through CODIS? 46 00:03:35,720 --> 00:03:38,180 Why couldn't they go find Dan Kavanaugh? 47 00:03:38,181 --> 00:03:40,800 Why couldn't they do a lot of things they could have easily done? 48 00:03:41,400 --> 00:03:43,680 The question assumes that they want the truth. 49 00:03:44,540 --> 00:03:45,540 And not a win. 50 00:03:47,900 --> 00:03:51,640 What would be the harm in just running them and see if it did hit something? 51 00:03:52,500 --> 00:03:55,480 Because it, again, it's not an actual profile. 52 00:03:55,900 --> 00:04:01,700 Both our lab's testing of any of those items and the defense lab's testing fell 53 00:04:01,701 --> 00:04:06,093 well below that threshold to be what's considered 54 00:04:06,094 --> 00:04:09,720 usable to come up with any type of potential profile. 55 00:04:25,740 --> 00:04:30,620 When you're talking such an incomplete profile as you're talking about in the 56 00:04:30,621 --> 00:04:33,118 number of assumptions that have to be computer 57 00:04:33,119 --> 00:04:37,360 generated, you run the risk for a lot of potential error. 58 00:04:38,520 --> 00:04:43,840 The quality of the evidence is so decayed that there's no reliability in it. 59 00:04:43,920 --> 00:04:47,520 And it doesn't meet even our lab's thresholds of reliability. 60 00:04:50,480 --> 00:04:55,680 And so we're not hiding behind red tape, bureaucratic red tape. 61 00:04:55,820 --> 00:04:59,980 We're just saying these aren't biological profiles to be entered into CODIS. 62 00:05:01,460 --> 00:05:06,240 They were here for, you know, three years, four years in this state. 63 00:05:06,760 --> 00:05:13,781 But you're talking about dirt and heat and weather, all these things that destroy DNA. 64 00:05:14,380 --> 00:05:17,263 And for them to magically, you know, find 65 00:05:17,264 --> 00:05:20,781 three profiles, none of them being the family. 66 00:05:23,920 --> 00:05:28,955 The knot on this electrical cord is so intertwined 67 00:05:28,956 --> 00:05:32,740 with Joseph's body and the fabric that he's wrapped in. 68 00:05:33,140 --> 00:05:41,080 If this was in such direct contact with his body, how could his DNA not show up there? 69 00:05:41,760 --> 00:05:43,680 He should have found Joey's DNA. 70 00:05:44,660 --> 00:05:49,480 It defies what we believe is common sense science, right? 71 00:05:50,200 --> 00:05:56,160 The suspect who tied this knot around Joseph's body with his bare hands. 72 00:05:56,420 --> 00:06:01,080 That person's DNA survived, but Joseph's didn't. 73 00:06:02,860 --> 00:06:05,980 It's really just another red herring for the defense. 74 00:06:05,981 --> 00:06:08,880 It's another way to try and make it look like, 75 00:06:08,881 --> 00:06:11,640 hey, we're trying to exonerate our client. 76 00:06:11,660 --> 00:06:15,720 And this is more of a cover up by the DA's office. 77 00:06:15,721 --> 00:06:19,312 They are not willing to do what we need to do, and this 78 00:06:19,313 --> 00:06:24,300 would help us figure out who really killed the McStay family. 79 00:06:24,620 --> 00:06:26,780 The truth is the most important thing here. 80 00:06:27,040 --> 00:06:28,480 What are they afraid of finding? 81 00:06:28,780 --> 00:06:34,900 Do they fear that one of the witnesses or one of the people that they didn't 82 00:06:34,901 --> 00:06:40,738 investigate, like Dan Cavanaugh, are they afraid of 83 00:06:40,739 --> 00:06:44,680 one of those coming back as a potential contributor? 84 00:06:45,780 --> 00:06:48,280 That's... that's where I have a problem. 85 00:06:51,320 --> 00:06:53,240 My name is Suzanne O'Ryan. 86 00:06:53,500 --> 00:06:57,680 It's S-U-Z-A-N-N-A-R-Y-A-N. 87 00:07:06,080 --> 00:07:10,060 The sledgehammer obviously was the murder weapon. 88 00:07:10,340 --> 00:07:11,680 It was in the graves. 89 00:07:11,960 --> 00:07:18,420 You would realistically expect that if there was going to be some DNA from an 90 00:07:18,421 --> 00:07:23,020 unknown source, if their theory is merit is not the killer, it's some unknown 91 00:07:23,021 --> 00:07:25,037 person, you would expect that the sledgehammer 92 00:07:25,038 --> 00:07:27,521 would be something that they would test. 93 00:07:28,320 --> 00:07:32,960 That's the... that's something that the perpetrator would have handled, right? 94 00:07:33,800 --> 00:07:37,540 Actually, to be honest, I don't know if I requested this particular item or not. 95 00:07:37,700 --> 00:07:39,540 Yes, it would be something that was handled. 96 00:07:40,360 --> 00:07:41,860 I definitely didn't test it. 97 00:07:41,861 --> 00:07:46,334 One of the reasons that I would say is that we know the MBAC is better for porous. 98 00:07:46,335 --> 00:07:46,900 .. 99 00:07:46,901 --> 00:07:49,700 porous items, things with ridges. 100 00:07:51,300 --> 00:07:53,480 So... it could have been tested. 101 00:07:54,340 --> 00:07:56,760 We... but we did not correct. 102 00:08:00,140 --> 00:08:01,560 There are ridges on that handle. 103 00:08:03,180 --> 00:08:05,120 There are some ridges on that handle, yes. 104 00:08:07,280 --> 00:08:15,280 So the sledgehammer has a series of lines, ridges, down the handle. 105 00:08:15,960 --> 00:08:17,760 It could have been tested. 106 00:08:18,720 --> 00:08:20,500 All the items could have been tested. 107 00:08:21,280 --> 00:08:22,540 Kind of odd, right? 108 00:08:22,720 --> 00:08:27,280 You would think you would want to test the one piece of evidence that you know for 109 00:08:27,281 --> 00:08:33,240 sure the killer had in their possession at one point, but they declined to do so. 110 00:08:37,250 --> 00:08:38,910 There's ridges literally on the handle. 111 00:08:39,130 --> 00:08:40,970 They could have totally tested that item. 112 00:08:41,390 --> 00:08:42,570 So I call bullshit. 113 00:08:46,750 --> 00:08:49,249 You have to wonder, are they really telling the truth 114 00:08:49,250 --> 00:08:52,030 about how important this DNA is that they found? 115 00:08:54,570 --> 00:08:57,830 Someone thought that those items would have a better chance of identifying the 116 00:08:57,831 --> 00:09:01,170 actual perpetrator than the hammer that's in front of you. 117 00:09:01,171 --> 00:09:06,170 You know, I suggest a number of items to test, and these were the items that were 118 00:09:06,171 --> 00:09:08,610 approved and submitted to the lab for testing. 119 00:09:08,870 --> 00:09:10,490 Did you ask for the hammer or not? 120 00:09:11,490 --> 00:09:13,370 I do not recollect. 121 00:09:13,510 --> 00:09:15,150 I think there's a good possibility I did. 122 00:09:15,250 --> 00:09:17,710 I think there were a number of items I 123 00:09:17,711 --> 00:09:21,390 requested, but not every single item was tested. 124 00:09:21,391 --> 00:09:26,790 I told my attorneys, test everything in the grave. 125 00:09:27,070 --> 00:09:28,870 I don't care everything. 126 00:09:30,670 --> 00:09:32,150 Whatever you can test in the grave. 127 00:09:32,850 --> 00:09:34,130 They could have run a few CODIS. 128 00:09:47,770 --> 00:09:52,710 You were told by the defense, we don't want CODIS last May, right? 129 00:09:53,270 --> 00:09:59,510 On April 9th, 2018, they decided to forebone the CODIS upload. 130 00:10:00,310 --> 00:10:01,910 And that was before you had any results? 131 00:10:02,410 --> 00:10:03,010 Yes. 132 00:10:03,310 --> 00:10:07,410 So we have to obtain that approval prior to any processing on the case. 133 00:10:08,470 --> 00:10:11,830 The defense could have checked a box to have it tested. 134 00:10:11,831 --> 00:10:12,831 Right. 135 00:10:12,950 --> 00:10:15,939 Had the defense counsel gotten it in by just 136 00:10:16,039 --> 00:10:18,610 simply checking the, yes, box, we want it run. 137 00:10:19,350 --> 00:10:22,010 But when he opted not to, it was then too late. 138 00:10:22,750 --> 00:10:25,170 Me and McGee had an argument about it. 139 00:10:25,350 --> 00:10:28,410 Why the fuck didn't you have that DNA run? 140 00:10:28,850 --> 00:10:31,130 I told you it was not going to be mine. 141 00:10:31,390 --> 00:10:33,670 And he said, well, I have to be certain. 142 00:10:33,810 --> 00:10:38,550 And I said, so what you're telling me is you don't necessarily believe I'm innocent? 143 00:10:38,551 --> 00:10:39,551 Yeah. 144 00:10:40,130 --> 00:10:43,710 If you're a prosecuting agency sending something, then yeah, you have that option. 145 00:10:44,230 --> 00:10:45,970 It's not available to defense attorneys. 146 00:10:46,450 --> 00:10:48,826 You can request it all you want if they're not going to do it. 147 00:10:48,850 --> 00:10:50,890 And who's to say who filled out that request? 148 00:10:51,010 --> 00:10:52,590 Was it my assistant, Lisa? 149 00:10:52,810 --> 00:10:55,150 Was it, you know, Jim's assistant? 150 00:10:55,450 --> 00:10:56,966 Was it, you know, who was it that did? 151 00:10:56,990 --> 00:10:57,630 I mean, they don't know. 152 00:10:57,870 --> 00:11:01,270 But even if we had crossed that, it doesn't apply to us. 153 00:11:01,470 --> 00:11:03,330 It only applies to law enforcement agencies. 154 00:11:04,730 --> 00:11:07,810 They were afraid of what they were going to find if there was a viable sample. 155 00:11:08,550 --> 00:11:09,110 That's why. 156 00:11:09,270 --> 00:11:11,030 Because they knew it was going to be Chase's. 157 00:11:11,120 --> 00:11:14,650 After you pull that trigger, there's not much more you can do. 158 00:11:17,350 --> 00:11:19,910 If I was in defense, I wouldn't want to touch that one either. 159 00:11:20,710 --> 00:11:23,190 It might come up with something I don't want to see. 160 00:11:23,770 --> 00:11:27,810 And I want Mike to come up with our client's DNA, and then our case is over. 161 00:11:34,160 --> 00:11:37,540 We're going to find this individual of individuals. 162 00:11:37,980 --> 00:11:44,720 I know that the sheriffs, the FBI, everybody wants to bring this to justice. 163 00:11:46,200 --> 00:11:54,000 And if it's the last thing I do, I want to... 164 00:11:57,330 --> 00:12:00,930 I just want to know that, you know, when it's over. 165 00:12:14,520 --> 00:12:18,591 Right now, live in court in California, the brother 166 00:12:18,691 --> 00:12:21,780 of the victim, Mike McStay, is on the witness stand. 167 00:12:22,360 --> 00:12:26,180 I knew Michael was going to end up there, and I didn't want to see it. 168 00:12:27,080 --> 00:12:27,560 Period. 169 00:12:27,820 --> 00:12:28,240 That's it. 170 00:12:28,400 --> 00:12:29,400 Bottom line. 171 00:12:30,680 --> 00:12:31,680 Good morning, sir. 172 00:12:32,120 --> 00:12:33,120 Good morning. 173 00:12:33,460 --> 00:12:38,760 I could care less about his feelings, to be honest, in the context of the trial. 174 00:12:39,660 --> 00:12:47,660 I have compassion for him as a brother of somebody who was killed so brutally. 175 00:12:48,200 --> 00:12:52,417 But in terms of a trial witness, I'm going to do what I 176 00:12:52,418 --> 00:12:55,240 have to do to make whatever point I think we have to make. 177 00:12:55,560 --> 00:13:00,240 Let me ask you, did you own a white utility truck in 2010? 178 00:13:02,260 --> 00:13:08,060 Yes, I owned a white Chevrolet 2007 3500 HD. 179 00:13:09,560 --> 00:13:11,660 Michael had a white pickup truck. 180 00:13:12,900 --> 00:13:15,380 That was just another crazy fact to this case. 181 00:13:16,040 --> 00:13:19,160 Did you see the video of the neighbor surveillance video? 182 00:13:21,720 --> 00:13:24,520 You know, it's called the Mitchley video that we watched in court here. 183 00:13:27,020 --> 00:13:28,200 I did, yes. 184 00:13:28,440 --> 00:13:28,700 Okay. 185 00:13:29,260 --> 00:13:30,560 Um, is that your truck? 186 00:13:31,260 --> 00:13:32,260 It's not my truck. 187 00:13:33,580 --> 00:13:34,120 No. 188 00:13:34,121 --> 00:13:35,121 The truck on the video. 189 00:13:35,720 --> 00:13:36,720 No. 190 00:13:38,300 --> 00:13:39,380 That's the 4th? 191 00:13:39,600 --> 00:13:40,240 The 4th. 192 00:13:40,540 --> 00:13:43,600 The day that you told Deputy Tingley you drove past the house. 193 00:13:44,525 --> 00:13:49,680 And he tells Officer Tingley in his first statement, he says, I was there at my 194 00:13:49,681 --> 00:13:53,760 brother's house on February 4th or the 6th. 195 00:13:54,010 --> 00:13:57,280 When I saw that in this report, I almost fell out of my chair. 196 00:13:58,220 --> 00:13:59,900 What do you mean you were there on the 4th? 197 00:13:59,960 --> 00:14:00,080 What do you mean you were there on the 4th? 198 00:14:00,081 --> 00:14:01,361 That's the day they disappeared. 199 00:14:02,050 --> 00:14:05,520 How isn't anybody just like jumping from the ceiling saying, what? 200 00:14:05,940 --> 00:14:07,920 You were there on the 4th or the 6th? 201 00:14:09,080 --> 00:14:10,980 I was there on the 4th. 202 00:14:11,120 --> 00:14:12,220 I was there on the 4th. 203 00:14:12,300 --> 00:14:12,520 I was there on the 4th. 204 00:14:12,521 --> 00:14:15,640 You could probably check my cell phone records and things if you wanted to. 205 00:14:16,520 --> 00:14:19,080 I'm sure you have been marked with the 99 degree. 206 00:14:19,400 --> 00:14:23,948 And tell me if that, uh, is that an accurate adaptation 207 00:14:23,949 --> 00:14:28,400 of your phone records for the 1st part of February 2010? 208 00:14:31,650 --> 00:14:33,890 It must be, yeah, I think it's fine. 209 00:14:35,270 --> 00:14:36,350 That's my phone number. 210 00:14:36,510 --> 00:14:37,510 That's, that's my number. 211 00:14:39,490 --> 00:14:45,390 There's nowhere on those records to indicate where you are when the call is made. 212 00:14:45,870 --> 00:14:46,870 I have no idea. 213 00:14:47,130 --> 00:14:48,570 I mean, I'm not an expert. 214 00:14:48,910 --> 00:14:54,110 So I've got to talk to Sprint or whoever does that kind of work. 215 00:14:57,040 --> 00:15:01,220 If you look at Michael's phone records, they don't have location data. 216 00:15:01,221 --> 00:15:05,913 He had more than ample time to be at Joseph's 217 00:15:05,914 --> 00:15:09,501 home during when they say the family disappeared. 218 00:15:10,280 --> 00:15:14,227 You recall that you told the deputy Tingley that you drove 219 00:15:14,228 --> 00:15:18,040 past your brother's home on February 4th or the 6th of 2010? 220 00:15:18,320 --> 00:15:19,320 You recall that? 221 00:15:20,240 --> 00:15:26,480 I'm not sure if it was, um, I'm not sure if they got that right. 222 00:15:26,481 --> 00:15:29,060 I really don't, I'm not sure. 223 00:15:29,860 --> 00:15:32,420 I don't like seeing my son go through that. 224 00:15:32,600 --> 00:15:34,780 I don't like to see him hurting like that. 225 00:15:35,920 --> 00:15:37,860 That, that tears me apart. 226 00:15:38,600 --> 00:15:40,120 I knew Michael didn't do it. 227 00:15:40,520 --> 00:15:42,040 He loved Joey too much. 228 00:15:43,080 --> 00:15:44,080 There's no way. 229 00:15:44,180 --> 00:15:47,100 I don't even think Michael would kill his worst enemy. 230 00:15:47,880 --> 00:15:49,280 He's just not that type. 231 00:15:49,420 --> 00:15:50,820 He's not built that way. 232 00:15:52,020 --> 00:15:53,640 He didn't understand it at all. 233 00:15:54,040 --> 00:15:55,740 And he wasn't able to explain it. 234 00:15:56,440 --> 00:15:58,700 It just didn't seem to catch fire with anyone. 235 00:15:59,320 --> 00:16:02,420 Nobody seemed to care about it. 236 00:16:04,500 --> 00:16:08,800 It was kind of a familiar feeling I got in the trial with a lot of things that we 237 00:16:08,801 --> 00:16:11,480 thought were important, but nobody else thought were important. 238 00:16:12,500 --> 00:16:17,260 There was plenty of people that were on that team that Mike did it, you know. 239 00:16:17,460 --> 00:16:19,940 There was a lot of people that thought Mike could have done it. 240 00:16:21,060 --> 00:16:23,100 Especially the, the online message boards. 241 00:16:25,000 --> 00:16:27,680 Anything about Michael was too much. 242 00:16:28,720 --> 00:16:33,660 I mean, they went after Michael 10 times worse than anybody else. 243 00:16:34,560 --> 00:16:41,900 Okay, I'm gonna be polite and nice as best I can, but they don't know a damn thing. 244 00:16:42,380 --> 00:16:45,338 And they're out there criticizing Michael 245 00:16:45,339 --> 00:16:48,500 concerning his brother that he loves dearly. 246 00:16:48,501 --> 00:16:53,740 And they have no clue about the relationship between Joey and Michael. 247 00:16:55,220 --> 00:16:58,715 I can understand why public opinion or the defense's 248 00:16:58,716 --> 00:17:01,801 opinion would lead to that line of questioning. 249 00:17:02,040 --> 00:17:04,720 There's a lot of red flags about Michael, I'm not gonna lie. 250 00:17:07,380 --> 00:17:09,240 What would his motive have been? 251 00:17:09,900 --> 00:17:12,590 I guess jealousy or money or... 252 00:17:13,520 --> 00:17:16,100 There was something that was found by one of the researchers. 253 00:17:16,101 --> 00:17:20,117 There was some sort of document that was found where 254 00:17:20,118 --> 00:17:24,920 Michael was being brought to court over a fraudulent loan. 255 00:17:27,060 --> 00:17:31,940 And for the loan, he had stated that he was the CEO of Earth Inspired Products. 256 00:17:32,280 --> 00:17:35,399 Did you ever apply for a loan indicating that 257 00:17:35,400 --> 00:17:39,121 you were the owner of Earth Inspired Products? 258 00:17:39,460 --> 00:17:40,760 I don't believe so. 259 00:17:42,160 --> 00:17:43,160 A fresh memory? 260 00:17:43,380 --> 00:17:44,380 Yeah. 261 00:17:44,720 --> 00:17:47,306 And you're aware when you signed that application 262 00:17:47,307 --> 00:17:49,480 to the bank that it was under penalty of purchase. 263 00:17:49,520 --> 00:17:50,580 Projection argumentative. 264 00:17:53,120 --> 00:17:54,480 I believe, I don't know. 265 00:17:57,200 --> 00:17:57,760 Is it? 266 00:17:57,900 --> 00:17:59,180 You would know, I wouldn't know. 267 00:17:59,520 --> 00:18:01,857 When you made that statement that you were the owner 268 00:18:01,937 --> 00:18:04,240 of Earth Inspired Products, that was not true, was it? 269 00:18:04,241 --> 00:18:05,241 Yeah. 270 00:18:06,280 --> 00:18:09,860 Here you have this loan application where somebody's saying that they're the owner 271 00:18:10,910 --> 00:18:14,960 of a company, of a person that goes missing or, you know, dies not long after. 272 00:18:16,140 --> 00:18:19,660 Was he just trying to make himself CEO of Earth Inspired Products? 273 00:18:20,780 --> 00:18:24,000 Finding a document like that, that bothered me. 274 00:18:24,280 --> 00:18:26,140 Like, that bothered me for a long time. 275 00:18:26,490 --> 00:18:29,260 And at first, Patrick wouldn't talk to me about it at all. 276 00:18:29,920 --> 00:18:31,980 I'm sorry, but Michael's my son. 277 00:18:32,500 --> 00:18:35,840 In regards of what Amy thinks, I don't think he would lie. 278 00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:38,440 He had nothing to do with it. 279 00:18:41,260 --> 00:18:45,880 Before I just blurt this out, I'm going to show counsel a statement that I'm going to 280 00:18:45,881 --> 00:18:49,472 ask you about, that would have been made in 281 00:18:49,473 --> 00:18:52,820 March of 2010 to the Orange County Register. 282 00:18:52,900 --> 00:18:58,605 On March 26, 2010, that my fear is that I'm looking for 283 00:18:58,606 --> 00:19:03,000 two adult shallow graves and my two nephews' crosses. 284 00:19:04,220 --> 00:19:06,320 I remember saying that, yes. 285 00:19:06,785 --> 00:19:12,960 When you made that statement to Brittany Levine in March of 2010, that was three 286 00:19:12,961 --> 00:19:16,141 years, eight months... Before they were found, right? 287 00:19:16,660 --> 00:19:19,340 When you look at it, two shallow graves? 288 00:19:19,980 --> 00:19:20,980 Wait a minute. 289 00:19:22,220 --> 00:19:24,141 Okay, one shallow grave would have been bad 290 00:19:24,142 --> 00:19:26,200 enough, because you're saying shallow grave. 291 00:19:26,340 --> 00:19:27,720 Who knew it was a shallow grave? 292 00:19:27,980 --> 00:19:29,100 But to say two? 293 00:19:29,720 --> 00:19:30,960 That's pretty remarkable. 294 00:19:31,700 --> 00:19:34,080 I don't put any stock in that at all. 295 00:19:34,260 --> 00:19:37,000 It's just what Michael imagined. 296 00:19:37,420 --> 00:19:40,240 What he thought was coming down the line. 297 00:19:40,400 --> 00:19:45,102 He finally realized that he wasn't going to see his 298 00:19:45,103 --> 00:19:48,340 brother and sister-in-law and his nephews again. 299 00:19:48,341 --> 00:19:51,466 And so he, the picture comes in his head of 300 00:19:51,467 --> 00:19:55,141 two graves and two other graves or whatever. 301 00:19:55,580 --> 00:19:57,540 And that's just how he described it. 302 00:19:57,541 --> 00:19:59,460 My question is, you made that statement. 303 00:19:59,520 --> 00:19:59,980 Because that was my fear. 304 00:20:00,200 --> 00:20:01,220 And you made that statement. 305 00:20:01,221 --> 00:20:06,600 That I wasn't looking for a missing persons case, but rather a possible homicide. 306 00:20:11,430 --> 00:20:14,330 I didn't want to point out that he was the guy that did anything. 307 00:20:14,490 --> 00:20:15,570 That would have been silly. 308 00:20:15,710 --> 00:20:19,970 There was no evidence to bring that up. 309 00:20:19,971 --> 00:20:23,510 But do you understand how easy it is to make someone look guilty? 310 00:20:24,450 --> 00:20:25,450 Because it is. 311 00:20:25,550 --> 00:20:29,930 You can take facts from, you know, whatever place you want and put them into 312 00:20:29,931 --> 00:20:34,230 the scenario you want and make someone look guilty. 313 00:20:34,770 --> 00:20:37,530 And I did that for that express purpose. 314 00:20:46,300 --> 00:20:50,260 And I know that they actually investigated Michael, you know, that the San Bernardino 315 00:20:50,261 --> 00:20:52,720 Sheriff's Department investigated Michael as well. 316 00:20:53,160 --> 00:20:57,900 There's some weird things that he may have done and questionable, I guess, 317 00:20:58,020 --> 00:20:58,780 business practices. 318 00:20:58,781 --> 00:21:05,980 But there was never anything concealed when we asked him about it. 319 00:21:06,340 --> 00:21:09,540 There's no evidence he ever traveled to the desert. 320 00:21:09,541 --> 00:21:13,104 There's no evidence he was ever even around Joseph for, 321 00:21:13,105 --> 00:21:17,180 you know, the weeks before or after they went missing. 322 00:21:18,380 --> 00:21:21,600 No one was immune from examination. 323 00:21:22,120 --> 00:21:26,000 Everyone was a suspect until they, and they just started narrowing down. 324 00:21:26,001 --> 00:21:33,141 Not possible, alibi, not in the area, you know, nothing linking them to the crime. 325 00:21:51,990 --> 00:21:54,795 In our investigation, we had a, gosh, there 326 00:21:54,796 --> 00:21:58,190 was maybe three or four whiteboards in a room. 327 00:21:58,290 --> 00:22:03,710 And we had pictures of anyone who was associated with the family, knew the 328 00:22:03,711 --> 00:22:06,750 family, had business dealings with Joseph or Summer. 329 00:22:06,751 --> 00:22:13,130 So we just had this huge list of people that we had to talk to and verify and 330 00:22:13,131 --> 00:22:16,210 prove or disprove any involvement they may have had. 331 00:22:18,110 --> 00:22:20,910 Vic got wrangled into this right away. 332 00:22:21,010 --> 00:22:24,630 Because, hey, you know, is it a crazy ex-lover that's jealous? 333 00:22:25,430 --> 00:22:29,590 Vic Johansson, who's Summer's ex-boyfriend, had sent her an email close 334 00:22:29,591 --> 00:22:33,590 to Christmas of 2009 saying that he still loved her and would forever. 335 00:22:36,450 --> 00:22:40,456 But I just, I keep thinking, like, how do you get, 336 00:22:40,457 --> 00:22:44,210 how do you get four people without anyone seeing me? 337 00:22:45,990 --> 00:22:49,590 Like, Summer used to always watch the murder mystery stuff. 338 00:22:50,790 --> 00:22:54,910 But she would always tell me that, um, if she ever got kidnapped, 339 00:22:55,170 --> 00:22:56,170 she would fight. 340 00:22:56,290 --> 00:22:59,990 Because she read the books about how the girls get so scared they don't fight back. 341 00:22:59,991 --> 00:23:03,650 So she would, she convinced me that, like, she wouldn't fight her. 342 00:23:08,010 --> 00:23:11,970 His cell phone records revealed that a cell phone was using cell site locations 343 00:23:11,971 --> 00:23:14,770 in Orange County during the time the family went missing. 344 00:23:16,650 --> 00:23:19,771 His cell phone also used cell site locations outside 345 00:23:19,772 --> 00:23:22,010 of California shortly after they went missing. 346 00:23:23,170 --> 00:23:26,308 There was no cell site information or any other information 347 00:23:26,309 --> 00:23:29,350 that showed Johansson near or around the McStay residence. 348 00:23:31,450 --> 00:23:34,310 So, I can understand why they didn't continue with that. 349 00:23:35,270 --> 00:23:38,930 It was kind of our way of keeping track of who still needed to be interviewed, 350 00:23:39,250 --> 00:23:40,750 who could or couldn't be. 351 00:23:40,751 --> 00:23:43,150 And then we'd move that name to another board. 352 00:23:43,151 --> 00:23:44,750 So, he got moved off the list. 353 00:23:47,510 --> 00:23:51,176 So, Michael McFadden came up because there was domestic 354 00:23:51,177 --> 00:23:53,831 violence arrest that he had with an ex-girlfriend. 355 00:23:54,930 --> 00:23:59,307 Michael McFadden is Joey's first wife's new 356 00:23:59,308 --> 00:24:03,030 husband and my oldest grandson's stepfather. 357 00:24:03,031 --> 00:24:07,190 I'm thinking immediately, whoa, I got a grandson that's living with this guy. 358 00:24:07,690 --> 00:24:09,470 And like I say, we had to look at him. 359 00:24:18,780 --> 00:24:20,320 Summer had some suspicions. 360 00:24:21,960 --> 00:24:25,500 And, you know, instead of just saying, no, that's not true, he says he's gonna 361 00:24:25,501 --> 00:24:28,420 muzzle her or, you know, I'll come over there and muzzle her myself. 362 00:24:29,960 --> 00:24:32,680 Doesn't really do anything to make you feel any better about the guy. 363 00:24:33,260 --> 00:24:38,940 If you were sitting in my shoes back then and looking at the case back in 2010, 364 00:24:39,145 --> 00:24:43,680 2011, you had to take a hard look at McFadden. 365 00:24:44,080 --> 00:24:47,160 I mean, he jumped to the top of the list. 366 00:24:48,720 --> 00:24:53,958 Can't exclude him, so we put all that information up there 367 00:24:53,959 --> 00:24:57,060 with him and had to follow where the hard evidence took us. 368 00:24:59,320 --> 00:25:01,080 Now you have to come talk to me. 369 00:25:01,400 --> 00:25:03,774 Let's face it, you're doing an investigation 370 00:25:03,775 --> 00:25:06,140 and it would be a little frivolous not to. 371 00:25:06,740 --> 00:25:10,800 You know, I was waiting for this to happen, you know. 372 00:25:11,060 --> 00:25:13,460 You understand my apprehension, you know. 373 00:25:13,540 --> 00:25:13,880 Of course. 374 00:25:13,980 --> 00:25:16,000 Innocent people are sitting in jail as I speak. 375 00:25:16,580 --> 00:25:19,160 I have a background that you're well aware of. 376 00:25:20,330 --> 00:25:24,260 That background was a way distant past, you know. 377 00:25:24,261 --> 00:25:25,261 Mm-hmm. 378 00:25:25,320 --> 00:25:34,201 I'm, uh, I'm about as straightforward and honest and, uh, clean liver as you can get. 379 00:25:34,840 --> 00:25:39,240 Well, just straight up, if you had anything to do with this, tell me. 380 00:25:39,360 --> 00:25:40,360 I did not. 381 00:25:40,980 --> 00:25:41,860 I did not. 382 00:25:41,940 --> 00:25:43,260 I mean, no. 383 00:25:45,400 --> 00:25:47,880 We got all of his dealings with Joseph. 384 00:25:48,180 --> 00:25:51,580 We tried to figure out what their relationship was all about. 385 00:25:51,780 --> 00:25:54,540 What contact they had, if they still had any contact. 386 00:25:56,180 --> 00:25:58,960 So, we took a hard look at all of that. 387 00:26:00,140 --> 00:26:03,160 So this is his alibi for February 4th. 388 00:26:06,810 --> 00:26:11,490 McFadden claimed to be working at the store on a day the McStay family went missing. 389 00:26:11,491 --> 00:26:15,570 McFadden later went home after work and remained in the residence. 390 00:26:18,430 --> 00:26:20,150 And you say, okay, well, what else? 391 00:26:20,710 --> 00:26:23,970 And there's nothing that physically puts him 392 00:26:23,971 --> 00:26:27,991 there in the desert during the time in question. 393 00:26:29,050 --> 00:26:33,410 So, that's where you kind of run out of leads with him. 394 00:26:36,450 --> 00:26:41,350 There was just so many things that, when you look at, I guess, the pile of 395 00:26:41,351 --> 00:26:45,250 evidence against people, there's some larger piles than others. 396 00:26:46,970 --> 00:26:50,059 Dan was definitely one of the top suspects 397 00:26:50,060 --> 00:26:53,050 because he had intimate knowledge of the business. 398 00:26:53,051 --> 00:26:55,070 He understood how the business worked. 399 00:26:55,390 --> 00:26:57,390 And because he was kind of a flake. 400 00:26:58,410 --> 00:27:00,630 Just like, man, this guy is very intelligent. 401 00:27:00,970 --> 00:27:04,070 Is he smart enough to commit a crime and cover it up? 402 00:27:04,190 --> 00:27:05,190 Could he do that? 403 00:27:07,890 --> 00:27:10,410 So, what's the latest with Dan Cavanaugh? 404 00:27:10,990 --> 00:27:12,670 He's not looking for him anymore? 405 00:27:12,830 --> 00:27:13,610 Where is he at? 406 00:27:13,750 --> 00:27:15,690 Dan Cavanaugh is still being looked for. 407 00:27:15,950 --> 00:27:19,770 Our investigator is following up on leads that we have every week. 408 00:27:20,090 --> 00:27:24,110 He is still working on a newly developed lead. 409 00:27:24,370 --> 00:27:29,450 And we hope to find him, serve him, and have him come to court and testify. 410 00:27:49,180 --> 00:27:53,900 We sent Mr. Robertson, our investigator, down there to find him at all costs. 411 00:27:54,020 --> 00:27:55,076 You know, do what you have to do. 412 00:27:55,100 --> 00:27:58,340 Turn over every stone, talk to whoever you've got to talk to, but find him. 413 00:27:58,341 --> 00:28:02,700 And he's a very experienced investigator, a former homicide detective himself. 414 00:28:11,240 --> 00:28:13,160 He wasn't able to locate him. 415 00:28:13,500 --> 00:28:14,880 You talk about off the grid. 416 00:28:15,080 --> 00:28:19,420 This guy, when we went out to try to find him, he was gone. 417 00:28:19,980 --> 00:28:22,500 Gone, gone, gone, without a trace. 418 00:28:24,180 --> 00:28:28,640 If they hired a PI to find him, they hired a dumb one. 419 00:28:33,940 --> 00:28:35,640 Because apparently they didn't find him. 420 00:28:36,940 --> 00:28:40,560 How was it beneficial for them not to be able to find him? 421 00:28:41,750 --> 00:28:43,540 Because then they could create doubt. 422 00:28:43,780 --> 00:28:47,160 But if he's there testifying, they're going to have answers. 423 00:28:47,500 --> 00:28:49,280 And they don't want to hear the answers. 424 00:28:50,020 --> 00:28:53,220 Gee, we'll look for him, but we'll never find him. 425 00:28:53,960 --> 00:28:55,340 Should we put him on the stand? 426 00:28:55,560 --> 00:28:56,380 Oh, no, no, no. 427 00:28:56,580 --> 00:29:00,000 You know, let's look for him, but maybe we shouldn't find him. 428 00:29:18,740 --> 00:29:21,580 Yeah, it was not hard for me to find Dan. 429 00:29:21,581 --> 00:29:24,000 So we had his phone numbers, we had his address. 430 00:29:24,900 --> 00:29:27,752 He was down in San Diego, and basically we had to 431 00:29:27,812 --> 00:29:30,560 knock on his door and say, Hey, can we go somewhere? 432 00:29:30,720 --> 00:29:33,060 And yeah, let's go to my business park. 433 00:29:33,240 --> 00:29:34,720 So we went and interviewed him there. 434 00:29:35,520 --> 00:29:36,616 The fourth is the last time they touched. 435 00:29:36,640 --> 00:29:40,840 So you think that you actually talked to him the last day or last time? 436 00:29:41,040 --> 00:29:42,760 The fourth is when they stopped, right back. 437 00:29:43,080 --> 00:29:45,663 Okay, so then there was like a week right there when 438 00:29:45,664 --> 00:29:48,200 I was in Hawaii and hadn't had any contact with him. 439 00:29:48,480 --> 00:29:49,960 And when did you go to Hawaii? 440 00:29:49,961 --> 00:29:53,756 I went to Hawaii like early January, like a month 441 00:29:53,757 --> 00:29:56,701 before, with my girlfriend to go out there and serve. 442 00:29:57,620 --> 00:30:02,520 We knew that his bank records showed he had been in Hawaii. 443 00:30:02,920 --> 00:30:07,280 There were multiple purchases throughout the state on debit cards. 444 00:30:07,540 --> 00:30:13,980 His phone records showed him making phone calls to Hawaii numbers while he was there. 445 00:30:14,600 --> 00:30:16,700 Lauren Knowles was his girlfriend at the time. 446 00:30:53,360 --> 00:30:58,650 The first thing she told me, she was like, listen, 447 00:30:58,730 --> 00:31:02,320 I'm not with Dan Cavanaugh, I hate that guy. 448 00:31:02,420 --> 00:31:03,840 We're broken up. 449 00:31:04,020 --> 00:31:05,400 He's not my boyfriend anymore. 450 00:31:05,560 --> 00:31:06,180 He's a jerk. 451 00:31:06,181 --> 00:31:07,181 He parties. 452 00:31:07,360 --> 00:31:08,000 He's crazy. 453 00:31:08,280 --> 00:31:08,700 Whatever. 454 00:31:09,140 --> 00:31:13,140 I don't want anything to do with this case, but I understand that it was this 455 00:31:13,141 --> 00:31:16,660 family and I understand why you're wanting to interview me. 456 00:31:18,180 --> 00:31:19,960 And she was like, I was with him. 457 00:31:20,100 --> 00:31:20,900 Here are the photographs. 458 00:31:21,120 --> 00:31:22,120 Here confirms it. 459 00:31:23,820 --> 00:31:24,900 Oh, I know. 460 00:31:26,500 --> 00:31:28,320 His girlfriend says he was in Hawaii. 461 00:31:29,640 --> 00:31:34,360 And they sent a bunch of Facebook photos to show, hey, here we are in Hawaii. 462 00:31:34,520 --> 00:31:38,920 But you and I know that that doesn't show anything. 463 00:31:39,200 --> 00:31:43,500 Unless you have the metadata from those photographs, it doesn't mean anything. 464 00:31:43,501 --> 00:31:48,120 And they never got the actual photographs from Miss Knowles. 465 00:31:48,580 --> 00:31:53,036 They just got an email with Facebook posts that 466 00:31:53,037 --> 00:31:57,680 are purportedly posted on the 4th of February. 467 00:31:57,920 --> 00:32:01,360 But it doesn't say that that's when they're standing there on the beach. 468 00:32:01,560 --> 00:32:04,480 So we have no idea. 469 00:32:05,240 --> 00:32:10,840 At any point during that relationship, did you and Mr. Cavanaugh travel to Hawaii? 470 00:32:11,260 --> 00:32:11,780 Yes. 471 00:32:12,260 --> 00:32:14,360 Do you recall when you returned from Hawaii? 472 00:32:15,280 --> 00:32:16,280 February. 473 00:32:16,380 --> 00:32:17,380 Middle of February. 474 00:32:18,220 --> 00:32:20,520 They weren't even in a relationship anymore. 475 00:32:20,900 --> 00:32:24,540 She really had... I mean, it was clear she didn't like Dan. 476 00:32:25,280 --> 00:32:27,640 There was no love lost between the two of them. 477 00:32:27,780 --> 00:32:30,220 There wasn't a reason for her to lie for him. 478 00:32:34,910 --> 00:32:38,770 It's not uncommon for a victim of domestic violence to lie for the person. 479 00:32:39,090 --> 00:32:42,319 When you talk to his girlfriend at the time, Miss 480 00:32:42,320 --> 00:32:45,090 Knowles, remember, she's the victim of domestic violence. 481 00:32:45,250 --> 00:32:46,250 She was afraid of him. 482 00:32:49,630 --> 00:32:55,978 And I think if she would have said anything that would put 483 00:32:56,078 --> 00:32:59,230 Dan in jeopardy, I think she would have had retaliation. 484 00:33:00,930 --> 00:33:03,970 I mean, she has seen firsthand what he's capable of. 485 00:33:05,390 --> 00:33:06,570 Are you afraid of Dan? 486 00:33:06,810 --> 00:33:09,250 Again, she violates the court's orders. 487 00:33:11,170 --> 00:33:12,690 Oh, she didn't answer. 488 00:33:16,170 --> 00:33:17,731 Um... It makes me uncomfortable. 489 00:33:20,610 --> 00:33:24,150 I mean, they're making this guy out like he's a stone-cold killer. 490 00:33:25,190 --> 00:33:29,070 Put Dan up against another guy, and he'll run. 491 00:33:29,390 --> 00:33:31,570 I think that they knew they couldn't win. 492 00:33:32,210 --> 00:33:36,570 So the whole case, everything they did was created out. 493 00:33:42,030 --> 00:33:44,730 I think he's guilty of a lot of things, but it's not murder. 494 00:33:46,070 --> 00:33:51,210 Well, Dan Kavanaugh threatening to bring down the business. 495 00:33:51,550 --> 00:33:55,050 They could also be seen as temper tantrums, right? 496 00:33:55,470 --> 00:33:58,450 Uh, spouting off, blowing off hot air, right? 497 00:33:58,870 --> 00:34:01,690 Without more, there's no evidence that, in fact, he did that. 498 00:34:02,550 --> 00:34:03,930 They kept saying it over and over. 499 00:34:04,070 --> 00:34:04,790 There's Dan Kavanaugh. 500 00:34:04,870 --> 00:34:05,610 What about Dan Kavanaugh? 501 00:34:05,670 --> 00:34:06,670 What about Dan Kavanaugh? 502 00:34:06,710 --> 00:34:08,390 I'm like, what do they have that I missed? 503 00:34:08,495 --> 00:34:11,070 Where is this other evidence that pointed Dan being the killer? 504 00:34:12,075 --> 00:34:13,270 And I never got that. 505 00:34:13,271 --> 00:34:15,730 So, um, I'm still waiting for it if they have it. 506 00:34:16,590 --> 00:34:18,090 Who can we take off the list? 507 00:34:18,430 --> 00:34:19,710 We couldn't eliminate Chase. 508 00:34:21,250 --> 00:34:24,990 There was just overwhelming evidence that just kept leading us back to Chase. 509 00:34:24,991 --> 00:34:30,231 Traces of Merritt's DNA were discovered inside the McStay's abandoned Isuzu trooper. 510 00:34:31,070 --> 00:34:35,610 Prosecutors argue in 2010, Merritt killed his close friend, Joseph McStay, 511 00:34:35,790 --> 00:34:39,857 McStay's wife, Summer, and their two young children, Giovanni and Joseph Jr. 512 00:34:39,858 --> 00:34:42,050 , in their Fallbrook home, out of greed. 513 00:34:42,350 --> 00:34:47,331 Traces of Merritt's DNA were discovered inside the McStay's abandoned Isuzu trooper. 514 00:35:07,430 --> 00:35:11,090 This is the McStay's whitest Isuzu trooper that was recovered. 515 00:35:11,650 --> 00:35:14,770 San Diego retrieves the McStay's Isuzu trooper. 516 00:35:15,230 --> 00:35:16,670 They photograph it. 517 00:35:16,870 --> 00:35:18,790 They do DNA swabs. 518 00:35:19,050 --> 00:35:23,370 So when we got the investigation, we get the swabs that they collected. 519 00:35:23,530 --> 00:35:25,750 They weren't processed, but they collected them. 520 00:35:28,170 --> 00:35:29,490 So we do get a DNA hit on Joseph. 521 00:35:29,910 --> 00:35:32,430 I believe Summer's DNA was in there as a trace. 522 00:35:33,050 --> 00:35:39,750 And then so was Charles Merritt's DNA as a trace contributor on the driver's side. 523 00:35:42,370 --> 00:35:49,730 There is evidence in this case that the defendant's profile existed on the 524 00:35:49,731 --> 00:35:53,190 steering wheel gear shifter of the trooper. 525 00:35:53,970 --> 00:35:58,070 One of those samples was at a greater prevalence than even Summer. 526 00:35:59,410 --> 00:36:03,170 It was not located anywhere in the passenger area swap. 527 00:36:03,171 --> 00:36:09,070 We have evidence of someone having DNA located in a position consistent with a 528 00:36:09,071 --> 00:36:12,430 driver of a vehicle which he claims never to have driven. 529 00:36:12,431 --> 00:36:13,711 We have evidence of the trooper. 530 00:36:22,730 --> 00:36:24,070 Have you ever been in it? 531 00:36:26,950 --> 00:36:30,630 Have you ever been in it? 532 00:36:30,910 --> 00:36:31,910 Yeah. 533 00:36:32,770 --> 00:36:39,730 When the last time I was in it, we played paintball, camp penalty. 534 00:36:40,410 --> 00:36:40,990 Front passenger. 535 00:36:40,991 --> 00:36:42,130 But never driven. 536 00:36:42,330 --> 00:36:43,330 Never driven. 537 00:36:58,580 --> 00:37:02,140 Detective Fisk asked you if you'd ever drove the trooper. 538 00:37:02,980 --> 00:37:05,173 And you said no, you had only been a passenger 539 00:37:05,174 --> 00:37:07,160 on the trooper when you went paintballing. 540 00:37:07,340 --> 00:37:09,360 I just want to clarify that with you. 541 00:37:09,520 --> 00:37:12,960 Actually, that isn't what I said, because I remember the conversation. 542 00:37:13,560 --> 00:37:15,140 Just refresh my memory, actually. 543 00:37:15,141 --> 00:37:21,660 I mean, I only drove it two or three times and only short distances, so... 544 00:37:21,661 --> 00:37:23,860 This interview is how many years later? 545 00:37:24,980 --> 00:37:27,140 That was in 2010. 546 00:37:27,400 --> 00:37:28,980 This is in 2014. 547 00:37:29,480 --> 00:37:37,480 Four years later, he's trying to recall what he told Fisk and Dugal, right? 548 00:37:37,880 --> 00:37:39,360 It was four years prior. 549 00:37:39,620 --> 00:37:40,900 Chase was not going to remember. 550 00:37:41,040 --> 00:37:42,260 It's silly. 551 00:37:46,220 --> 00:37:49,601 The one thing the DNA analysis and the trooper tells us is 552 00:37:49,602 --> 00:37:54,240 that one thing for sure is that he did not drive the trooper. 553 00:37:54,480 --> 00:37:58,500 He certainly didn't drive to San Ysidro because he would have been caked with DNA. 554 00:37:58,620 --> 00:38:03,320 That steering wheel would have been caked with his DNA as opposed to trace transfer 555 00:38:03,321 --> 00:38:05,980 DNA on the right side of the steering wheel. 556 00:38:08,200 --> 00:38:12,820 They had trace DNA of Chase inside the vehicle. 557 00:38:12,845 --> 00:38:19,480 You shake someone's hand, you exchange sweat between that hand, and you get in 558 00:38:19,481 --> 00:38:22,700 the vehicle, and you transfer it inside the vehicle. 559 00:38:22,940 --> 00:38:26,840 As we highlighted, there's no DNA on the inside where you close the door. 560 00:38:27,260 --> 00:38:31,880 There's none on the side mirrors or any of the things you would do, seat belt, 561 00:38:32,440 --> 00:38:33,440 any of that. 562 00:38:33,470 --> 00:38:38,420 It's on the steering wheel, and it's on the gear shift or center controls, 563 00:38:38,500 --> 00:38:42,320 because they swabbed all of that with the same item. 564 00:38:44,520 --> 00:38:46,880 Which was poor investigation work on its own. 565 00:38:48,620 --> 00:38:51,944 When we were talking with our crime scene specialist, 566 00:38:51,945 --> 00:38:54,200 they're like, they should have broke that down. 567 00:38:54,500 --> 00:38:59,880 They should have, one thing for the air conditioning, one thing for the gear shift. 568 00:38:59,881 --> 00:39:02,460 And so you knew where it came from. 569 00:39:04,460 --> 00:39:10,344 The DNA was either on the gear shift, center console, 570 00:39:10,345 --> 00:39:15,240 4x4 shifter, the air conditioning, or radio control. 571 00:39:15,820 --> 00:39:16,820 One of those. 572 00:39:16,920 --> 00:39:22,160 But they have no flippin' clue which one, because they use one swab for all of those. 573 00:39:22,161 --> 00:39:25,018 To say it's on the gear shift is basically an 574 00:39:25,019 --> 00:39:28,101 inference that they believe I was driving the car. 575 00:39:28,160 --> 00:39:30,260 And that's just simply not true. 576 00:39:31,540 --> 00:39:33,938 If Chase Merritt's driving that vehicle, his DNA 577 00:39:33,939 --> 00:39:36,921 would be over more than just those two spots. 578 00:39:37,300 --> 00:39:40,757 My plan was, which I like to do, is use the 579 00:39:40,758 --> 00:39:44,061 people's expert to the benefit of the defense. 580 00:39:49,030 --> 00:39:51,510 My name is Donald Thomas Jones. 581 00:39:52,750 --> 00:39:58,710 D-O-N-A-L-B-P-H-O-M-A-S-J-O-N-E-S. 582 00:40:01,550 --> 00:40:06,200 Some of the studies that I had you review, they talked 583 00:40:06,201 --> 00:40:10,230 about the analysis of DNA found inside vehicles. 584 00:40:10,930 --> 00:40:11,450 Correct? 585 00:40:11,750 --> 00:40:12,750 Yes, sir. 586 00:40:13,130 --> 00:40:14,691 And people that have never even been in the 587 00:40:14,692 --> 00:40:17,651 vehicle could still be on the steering wheel. 588 00:40:18,630 --> 00:40:24,690 I don't remember that specifically, but I would say that that's a possibility. 589 00:40:25,250 --> 00:40:27,875 Would it be reasonable for you to conclude that 590 00:40:27,876 --> 00:40:30,971 this could be secondary transfer DNA in the vehicle? 591 00:40:31,210 --> 00:40:33,410 It is a possible explanation for that. 592 00:40:34,710 --> 00:40:36,430 Is it a reasonable one? 593 00:40:36,970 --> 00:40:38,670 I believe it is reasonable, yes, sir. 594 00:40:39,410 --> 00:40:47,330 The defense claimed that it was placed there by touch DNA transfer due to a 595 00:40:47,331 --> 00:40:50,770 handshake that occurred during the meeting in the Rancho Chick-fil-A. 596 00:40:51,910 --> 00:40:55,090 The problem with that is they never produced evidence of that meeting. 597 00:40:55,330 --> 00:40:57,410 You ever see that guy shake hands with Joseph McStay? 598 00:40:57,750 --> 00:40:58,530 No, sir, I did not. 599 00:40:58,730 --> 00:40:58,910 Okay. 600 00:40:58,911 --> 00:41:00,690 So when you were asked, is that reasonable? 601 00:41:00,730 --> 00:41:02,310 And you responded, I believe it is. 602 00:41:02,530 --> 00:41:05,130 It was making the assumption that there had been that interaction. 603 00:41:07,970 --> 00:41:09,990 They never produced evidence of a handshake. 604 00:41:11,430 --> 00:41:14,762 So there was no evidence in the record that 605 00:41:14,763 --> 00:41:18,271 any DNA would possibly have been transferred. 606 00:41:19,450 --> 00:41:24,350 Well, you know, they're trying to say this, but there's no proof of that. 607 00:41:25,010 --> 00:41:26,170 Well, wait a minute. 608 00:41:27,730 --> 00:41:30,910 My attorney should have objected, like, right then. 609 00:41:31,290 --> 00:41:32,450 Whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa. 610 00:41:32,750 --> 00:41:35,130 That's reversing the burden of proof. 611 00:41:35,810 --> 00:41:38,070 We don't have to prove bitterly shit. 612 00:41:38,830 --> 00:41:39,890 You have to. 613 00:41:41,630 --> 00:41:43,530 I could see the writing of the wall. 614 00:41:44,550 --> 00:41:46,510 And, well, both Jim and Raj. 615 00:41:46,810 --> 00:41:50,490 I said, the problem is, you two have lost this case. 616 00:41:52,530 --> 00:41:53,890 You're getting me convicted. 617 00:41:54,710 --> 00:41:58,310 And Jim says, I think you're over-exaggerating. 618 00:41:58,530 --> 00:42:00,090 And I said, no, Jim. 619 00:42:00,930 --> 00:42:02,210 I'm going to be convicted. 620 00:42:03,710 --> 00:42:04,750 There's no question. 621 00:42:05,950 --> 00:42:08,970 And if I don't testify, I have no chance. 622 00:42:13,410 --> 00:42:19,970 Visiting my dad yesterday, he said he's about 90% sure that he's going to testify. 623 00:42:22,690 --> 00:42:27,490 And it's mostly because he just, I think he just feels frustrated having to 624 00:42:27,491 --> 00:42:30,556 sit there and listen to all of these fragments of 625 00:42:30,557 --> 00:42:33,450 the story that aren't really being pulled together. 626 00:42:37,310 --> 00:42:41,610 We all assumed he would testify just because of his narcissism. 627 00:42:46,100 --> 00:42:48,640 That he had to tell his story, that he had to be in control. 628 00:42:48,800 --> 00:42:50,080 He had to control the narrative. 629 00:42:50,320 --> 00:42:55,720 There's no way he wouldn't let this whole trial go without him having his say. 630 00:42:58,200 --> 00:43:00,320 He's a rat on a sinking ship. 631 00:43:00,321 --> 00:43:04,220 He'll do whatever he can to survive, no matter what gets in his way. 632 00:43:05,600 --> 00:43:10,220 As far as me testifying, I... 633 00:43:14,350 --> 00:43:16,370 Right now I'm 50-50. 634 00:43:16,890 --> 00:43:20,210 It's going to put me over the edge one way or the other. 635 00:43:20,770 --> 00:43:25,030 And, obviously, I'm a gambler. 636 00:43:32,530 --> 00:43:34,570 So, we're in a good place, Chase. 637 00:43:34,890 --> 00:43:36,230 We're at reasonable doubt. 638 00:43:37,070 --> 00:43:38,650 You get on the stand... 639 00:43:39,790 --> 00:43:40,790 Whoa. 640 00:43:40,850 --> 00:43:45,070 Nobody can stop you from testifying, including your lawyers. 641 00:43:45,390 --> 00:43:46,490 Do you understand that? 642 00:43:46,850 --> 00:43:47,230 Yes. 643 00:43:47,231 --> 00:43:53,270 It was blow, after blow, after blow, to a child's skull. 644 00:43:53,550 --> 00:43:56,730 That is an intentional killing by this man. 645 00:43:57,310 --> 00:44:00,230 My defense attorneys were not on board with each other. 646 00:44:00,390 --> 00:44:02,710 They did argue different things. 647 00:44:03,350 --> 00:44:08,430 We, the jury, in the other titled action, find the defendant, Charles Ray Merritt. 648 00:44:13,370 --> 00:44:13,810 Hi. 649 00:44:14,110 --> 00:44:14,610 How's it going? 650 00:44:14,830 --> 00:44:15,950 Can you tell me who you are? 651 00:44:16,210 --> 00:44:17,470 I'm Daniel Kavanagh. 56563

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