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THE OLD RANGER:
And now,Death Valley Days.
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♪♪ [ trumpet ]
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Hyah! Yah!
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Yah! Yah!
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Howdy, folks.
I'’m the Old Ranger,
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00:00:36,123 --> 00:00:38,603
and I have another
interesting true story for you
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00:00:38,647 --> 00:00:42,259
about the historic
Death Valley country.
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The war with Mexico in 1846
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added half a million
square miles of new territory
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00:00:48,352 --> 00:00:50,615
to the United States.
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00:00:50,659 --> 00:00:54,271
It made a national hero
of the American general
Zachary Taylor
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00:00:54,315 --> 00:00:58,362
and carried him
to the White House
in the election of 1848.
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00:00:58,406 --> 00:01:00,582
The Gold Rush
was in full swing
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00:01:00,625 --> 00:01:04,368
when he took the oath of office
as our 12th president.
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Known affectionately
the country over as...
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Actually the story
isn'’t about me at all.
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It'’s about my namesake.
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In the spring of 1849,
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just at the time
of my inauguration,
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a wagon train of young men
left Wisconsin
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for the gold fields
of California.
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Their leader
was Captain A.A. Townsend,
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00:01:32,048 --> 00:01:35,530
who had served under me
in one of my Indian campaigns.
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As a compliment to me,
they called themselves
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"the Rough and Ready Company."
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About time they got here.
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00:01:42,145 --> 00:01:44,016
Yeah, it certainly is
about time.
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Ain'’t he gonna
be surprised.
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00:01:45,192 --> 00:01:46,715
Yeah, they look
plumb tuckered out too.
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Hi, Captain.Hi.
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00:01:49,196 --> 00:01:51,459
Good to see you.How was your trip?
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[ overlapping greetings ]You look fine.
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Got any venison for us?
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00:01:56,290 --> 00:01:58,292
Ain'’t even shot a squirrel.
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00:01:58,335 --> 00:02:00,032
Been too busy
digging for gold.
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00:02:00,076 --> 00:02:02,818
Gold?Sure! Show him, Slim!
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I was trailing a grizzly
up a ravine yonder,
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stopped to get a drink
from the creek,
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00:02:07,475 --> 00:02:10,652
and found this nugget
staring me smack in the face.
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The whole ravine'’s
a bed of gold.
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00:02:12,697 --> 00:02:15,222
We took out a good $400 worth
while we were waitin'’ for ya.
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00:02:19,051 --> 00:02:21,663
We'’ve reached
the promised land.
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Looks like it, Dominee.
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This is it.
We'’ll camp here.
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We'’ll camp here!
Unhitch!
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Gold! This is it!
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Unhitch it, boys!
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00:02:37,679 --> 00:02:40,290
But the main thing
is to keep this to ourselves.
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00:02:40,334 --> 00:02:42,074
And don'’t let anybody else
horn in on it.
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00:02:42,118 --> 00:02:43,815
Right!Good idea.
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00:02:43,859 --> 00:02:46,470
Wait a minute.
You'’re not gonna keep
this secret very long.
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Then we'’ll have to work fast.
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Locate everything in sight
regardless of value.
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Take out the whole ravine.
Post notices to claim jumpers.
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Run '’em off with a gun.
It'’s our discovery.MEN: Yeah!
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00:02:57,177 --> 00:02:59,440
Wait a minute!
Wait a minute!
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00:02:59,483 --> 00:03:02,704
There'’ll be a rush here
the minute they hear
that there'’s gold at...
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00:03:02,747 --> 00:03:05,446
Say, what are we
gonna call the camp anyway?
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00:03:05,489 --> 00:03:08,100
Wisconsin Flat.[ men jeering ]
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God'’s Acre.
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00:03:10,668 --> 00:03:13,323
[ murmuring ]
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00:03:13,367 --> 00:03:15,195
There'’s only one
fitting name to give it.
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00:03:15,238 --> 00:03:18,023
Already painted
on the side of our wagons.
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00:03:18,067 --> 00:03:21,723
The name of that great soldier
who helped win California
for United States,
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00:03:21,766 --> 00:03:24,116
now Commander in Chief
of us all,
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Zach Taylor,
Old Rough and Ready.
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00:03:27,119 --> 00:03:28,512
[ cheering ]
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00:03:28,556 --> 00:03:30,253
All in favor?
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00:03:30,297 --> 00:03:31,472
MEN:
Aye!
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00:03:31,515 --> 00:03:33,038
Opposed?
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00:03:33,082 --> 00:03:34,649
Good.
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00:03:37,173 --> 00:03:38,522
Come on.
We'’ll christen her.
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00:03:38,566 --> 00:03:40,742
Yeah!Come on, boys!
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00:03:44,267 --> 00:03:47,270
I christen this camp
Rough and Ready!
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00:03:47,314 --> 00:03:49,490
[ cheering ]
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00:03:51,535 --> 00:03:54,103
Boys, we really
got it made, haven'’t we?
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00:03:54,146 --> 00:03:57,367
All I did was hold
that bag open, and Brundage here
pours in the gold.
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00:03:57,411 --> 00:04:00,631
Laying it thick.
Right at the grass roots.
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00:04:00,675 --> 00:04:04,548
Look at that.
Just while I was eating lunch
today on my claim.
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00:04:04,592 --> 00:04:07,943
Imagine picking that up...Still can'’t nothing equal
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00:04:07,986 --> 00:04:11,163
that nugget I picked
out of Squirrel Creek
last September.
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00:04:11,207 --> 00:04:13,470
MAN:
Is that it?
The original nugget?
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00:04:13,514 --> 00:04:15,255
That'’s right, stranger.
84
00:04:19,650 --> 00:04:23,306
Worth $1,200.
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00:04:23,350 --> 00:04:25,656
You dare leave it
out on display like that?
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00:04:25,700 --> 00:04:27,571
You ain'’t been
in Rough and Ready very long.
87
00:04:27,615 --> 00:04:29,965
No, I just came.
88
00:04:30,008 --> 00:04:32,097
We got laws here
about stealing.
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00:04:32,141 --> 00:04:35,144
Got '’em all writ.
On paper.
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00:04:35,187 --> 00:04:39,322
Anybody steals another
man'’s gold gets hanged.
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00:04:39,366 --> 00:04:41,063
Unless he makes...
92
00:04:41,106 --> 00:04:43,674
Hey, what is that word?"Restitution."
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00:04:43,718 --> 00:04:47,156
Yeah. Yeah, that'’s it.
Hey, you'’re pretty smart.
94
00:04:47,199 --> 00:04:49,376
What happens to him then?
95
00:04:49,419 --> 00:04:52,988
He gets 50 lashes
on his bare back and 24 hours
to get out of camp.
96
00:04:53,031 --> 00:04:55,599
We don'’t stand
for no nonsense here
in Rough and Ready.
97
00:04:55,643 --> 00:04:58,602
I take it I have the honor
of addressing the founders?
98
00:04:58,646 --> 00:05:01,388
That'’s right.The original
Rough and Ready Company.
99
00:05:03,390 --> 00:05:05,087
Which one'’s
Captain Townsend?
100
00:05:05,130 --> 00:05:07,394
He ain'’t here.
Went back to Wisconsin
101
00:05:07,437 --> 00:05:09,483
to sign up men
who'’ll come out here
and work under contract.
102
00:05:09,526 --> 00:05:12,355
You really have got this place
staked out, haven'’t you?
103
00:05:12,399 --> 00:05:14,401
We ain'’t exactly stupid,
mister.
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00:05:14,444 --> 00:05:17,491
MAN:
You, uh, want to
work for wages,
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00:05:17,534 --> 00:05:19,319
we'’ll be glad
to hire you.
106
00:05:19,362 --> 00:05:22,060
No, thanks.
I'’ll locate something
for myself.
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00:05:22,104 --> 00:05:24,280
Yeah?
If you'’re lucky.
108
00:05:24,324 --> 00:05:26,456
Well, Yankees generally are.
109
00:05:26,500 --> 00:05:29,329
Silas Begg
from Massachusetts.
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00:05:29,372 --> 00:05:31,287
Brundage, Wisconsin.
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00:05:31,331 --> 00:05:34,072
Joe Sweigart, ditto.To Rough and Ready!
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Darn best camp in California!
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And to America!
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00:05:38,207 --> 00:05:41,123
And to America!And to America.
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00:05:57,487 --> 00:06:00,011
[ men chattering ]
116
00:06:06,366 --> 00:06:08,455
Hey! A lady.
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00:06:10,413 --> 00:06:12,676
Oh, please don'’t let me
break up your game.
118
00:06:12,720 --> 00:06:14,286
Game'’s over, miss.
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00:06:14,330 --> 00:06:16,637
May I, uh--
May I help you, ma'’am?
120
00:06:16,680 --> 00:06:18,508
I'’m looking for
the hotel proprietor.
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00:06:18,552 --> 00:06:20,989
That'’s me.
What can I do for you?
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00:06:24,427 --> 00:06:26,211
Oh. Vamoose, fellas.
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00:06:26,255 --> 00:06:27,604
See ya later.
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00:06:36,570 --> 00:06:38,963
Now.
125
00:06:39,007 --> 00:06:40,661
Would you like
to register?
126
00:06:40,704 --> 00:06:42,967
I'’m looking for a place
to open a barbershop.
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00:06:43,011 --> 00:06:45,448
A barbershop?
128
00:06:45,492 --> 00:06:47,537
You want to open
a barbershop?
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00:06:47,581 --> 00:06:50,453
Well, I know it'’s unusual
for a woman.
130
00:06:50,497 --> 00:06:52,368
It'’s unheard of.
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00:06:52,412 --> 00:06:53,804
Well, there'’s no law
against it, is there?
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00:06:53,848 --> 00:06:56,459
Oh, good gracious, no.
This here'’s a free country.
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00:06:56,503 --> 00:06:58,418
Part of the United States.
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00:06:58,461 --> 00:07:01,421
If trimming men'’s beards
is your idea
135
00:07:01,464 --> 00:07:03,423
of the pursuit of happiness,
you got a right.
136
00:07:03,466 --> 00:07:05,947
I thought I'’d do better
in a camp like this
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00:07:05,990 --> 00:07:08,428
than in San Francisco
where we'’d planned to settle.
138
00:07:08,471 --> 00:07:10,908
My husband was a barber,
you see.
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00:07:10,952 --> 00:07:12,475
Oh. You'’re a widow?
140
00:07:12,519 --> 00:07:16,305
Yes, he...
He died coming overland.
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00:07:16,348 --> 00:07:19,003
There was nothing for me
to do but carry on, and...
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00:07:19,047 --> 00:07:20,614
Well, here I am.
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00:07:20,657 --> 00:07:23,312
Well, you'’re--you're
a mighty plucky little woman,
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00:07:23,355 --> 00:07:25,401
Mrs., uh...Jessie Babcock.
145
00:07:25,445 --> 00:07:27,142
Mrs. Babcock.
146
00:07:27,185 --> 00:07:29,144
You'’re gonna do very good
here in Rough and Ready.
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00:07:29,187 --> 00:07:31,233
I'’ve got a room right here
on the ground floor
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00:07:31,276 --> 00:07:32,974
you can use as a shop.
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00:07:37,979 --> 00:07:40,198
That'’ll do very nicely,
thank you.
150
00:08:07,530 --> 00:08:09,532
[ Sweigart laughing ]
151
00:08:09,576 --> 00:08:13,144
Yeah, we sure beat out
all those other guys.
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00:08:13,188 --> 00:08:16,147
Located everything
for miles around here.
153
00:08:16,191 --> 00:08:18,628
Why, I got claims
I ain'’t even touched yet.
154
00:08:18,672 --> 00:08:20,500
Don'’t you have to do
assessment work?
155
00:08:20,543 --> 00:08:23,633
Come the time,
I'’ll hire someone by the day.
156
00:08:23,677 --> 00:08:26,418
Might even unload some of
my claims, the poorer ones.
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00:08:26,462 --> 00:08:28,072
[ chuckles ]
158
00:08:28,116 --> 00:08:30,205
Got me a nice cabin.
159
00:08:30,248 --> 00:08:33,425
All I need now
is a woman.
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00:08:33,469 --> 00:08:34,514
[ laughs ]
161
00:08:46,221 --> 00:08:47,918
The news must be
very absorbing.
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00:08:47,962 --> 00:08:50,007
Hmm? Oh.
163
00:08:50,051 --> 00:08:52,009
Federal government'’s
proposing a tax on miners.
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00:08:52,053 --> 00:08:53,445
[ chuckles ]
165
00:08:53,489 --> 00:08:56,361
That'’ll raise a howl
from here to Washington.
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00:08:56,405 --> 00:08:58,407
The citizens
of Rough and Ready
can certainly afford it
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00:08:58,450 --> 00:08:59,669
with the gold
they'’re taking out.
168
00:08:59,713 --> 00:09:02,193
Present company excepted.
169
00:09:02,237 --> 00:09:03,934
Aren'’t your claims
panning out?
170
00:09:03,978 --> 00:09:06,284
I don'’t own any.
171
00:09:06,328 --> 00:09:08,243
No ground at all?
172
00:09:08,286 --> 00:09:11,420
Not a square foot.
But I'’m still looking.
173
00:09:11,463 --> 00:09:14,597
And here a man
like Joe Sweigart--
Oh, sorry.
174
00:09:14,641 --> 00:09:16,425
Sweigart, boasting
they'’ve got claims
175
00:09:16,468 --> 00:09:18,209
they haven'’t even touched.
176
00:09:18,253 --> 00:09:19,907
They got here first.
177
00:09:19,950 --> 00:09:22,083
It just doesn'’t seem right
they should locate everything,
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00:09:22,126 --> 00:09:24,346
good, bad and indifferent.
179
00:09:24,389 --> 00:09:25,608
And some of it
is indifferent.
180
00:09:25,652 --> 00:09:28,089
Mm. Bound to be.
181
00:09:28,132 --> 00:09:29,873
Joe says those are
the claims he'’ll unload.
182
00:09:29,917 --> 00:09:31,483
Hmm, naturally.
183
00:09:33,398 --> 00:09:35,357
You don'’t like Joe
very much, do you?
184
00:09:37,968 --> 00:09:39,970
It'’s just that...
185
00:09:40,014 --> 00:09:42,190
Well, he'’s too fresh.
186
00:09:42,233 --> 00:09:44,148
Well, aren'’t they all?
187
00:09:44,192 --> 00:09:46,194
Present company excepted.
188
00:09:50,241 --> 00:09:52,548
Thank you, ma'’am.
189
00:09:52,592 --> 00:09:55,203
Thank you.
190
00:09:55,246 --> 00:09:57,509
Can'’t get away
with something like that.
191
00:09:57,553 --> 00:09:59,337
Come all the way
out here from...
192
00:09:59,381 --> 00:10:02,166
It'’s an outrage.Outrage, it'’s an insult.
193
00:10:02,210 --> 00:10:03,646
Here we name the camp
after the president,
194
00:10:03,690 --> 00:10:05,692
and what'’s he do?
Slaps a tax on us.
195
00:10:05,735 --> 00:10:07,563
That'’s why
we left Wisconsin.
196
00:10:07,607 --> 00:10:09,565
Was to get away from
that sort of thing.
197
00:10:10,697 --> 00:10:13,395
Well, our Yankee friend.
198
00:10:13,438 --> 00:10:16,224
You, uh,
looking for a job?
199
00:10:16,267 --> 00:10:18,400
No, I'’m still looking
for a claim.
200
00:10:18,443 --> 00:10:21,229
You want to buy a claim,
I'’ll sell you one.
201
00:10:21,272 --> 00:10:22,404
Where is it?
202
00:10:22,447 --> 00:10:24,667
Got any money?
203
00:10:24,711 --> 00:10:27,409
Would I be interested
in buying if I didn'’t?
204
00:10:27,452 --> 00:10:29,411
I'’ll take you out there
and show it to you.
205
00:10:29,454 --> 00:10:31,282
It'’s a bargain.
206
00:10:31,326 --> 00:10:33,110
All right.
Let'’s go.
207
00:10:38,115 --> 00:10:39,987
[ water flowing ]
208
00:11:00,094 --> 00:11:02,009
How about letting me
work it on trial?
209
00:11:02,052 --> 00:11:04,576
On trial?
You mean for wages?
210
00:11:04,620 --> 00:11:06,666
Not exactly.
211
00:11:06,709 --> 00:11:08,929
Let'’s go back to camp where
we can talk over a drink.
212
00:11:16,763 --> 00:11:18,939
I'’ll work the ground
for a day.
213
00:11:18,982 --> 00:11:20,636
If I take out
$200 worth of gold
214
00:11:20,680 --> 00:11:22,333
I'’ll buy the claim.
215
00:11:22,377 --> 00:11:24,074
If I take out less,
the deal'’s off
216
00:11:24,118 --> 00:11:26,076
and I just keep
what I'’ve done.
217
00:11:28,296 --> 00:11:30,646
You'’ll take out 200 easy.
218
00:11:30,690 --> 00:11:34,128
Then you get your price,
cash on the barrelhead.
219
00:11:34,171 --> 00:11:35,738
It'’s a good sporting offer,
isn'’t it?
220
00:11:35,782 --> 00:11:38,088
You got nothing to lose.
221
00:11:38,132 --> 00:11:41,004
I'’ll want it in writing.
Black and white.
222
00:11:41,048 --> 00:11:42,266
[ chuckles ]
223
00:11:42,310 --> 00:11:45,269
Nobody'’s gonna put anything
over on you.
224
00:11:45,313 --> 00:11:47,663
Business is business.
225
00:11:47,707 --> 00:11:50,579
All right.
We'’ll draw up a contract.
226
00:11:50,622 --> 00:11:52,320
And we'’ll both sign it.
227
00:11:57,499 --> 00:11:59,109
"Agreement."
228
00:12:06,116 --> 00:12:08,118
"If the party
of the second part..."
229
00:12:08,162 --> 00:12:09,467
That'’s me.
230
00:12:09,511 --> 00:12:12,906
"recovers more than $200
in gold during the day,
231
00:12:12,949 --> 00:12:15,299
"he promises
to buy the claim."
232
00:12:15,343 --> 00:12:20,000
Mm. I get the proceeds
of the first day'’s work.
233
00:12:20,043 --> 00:12:20,957
Agreed.
234
00:12:23,220 --> 00:12:26,658
"If the party
of the second part
235
00:12:28,138 --> 00:12:30,662
"takes out less than 200,
236
00:12:30,706 --> 00:12:32,055
"he keeps it,
237
00:12:32,099 --> 00:12:35,537
"and is not
obligated to buy.
238
00:12:37,278 --> 00:12:40,934
"Signed in
Rough and Ready, California,
239
00:12:40,977 --> 00:12:44,328
"March the 4th, 1850."
240
00:12:48,245 --> 00:12:50,334
There'’s my name on it.
241
00:12:50,378 --> 00:12:52,467
You go to work tomorrow?
242
00:12:52,510 --> 00:12:54,034
At sun-up.
243
00:12:56,340 --> 00:12:59,517
I'’ll have a friend posted there
to watch the claim.
244
00:12:59,561 --> 00:13:01,041
[ laughs ]
245
00:13:01,084 --> 00:13:02,694
You think of everything,
don'’t you, Joe?
246
00:13:02,738 --> 00:13:05,001
Hmm.
[ laughs ]
247
00:13:47,217 --> 00:13:50,568
Yeah, here I sit
in a comfortable chair,
248
00:13:50,612 --> 00:13:52,614
with a beautiful girl
hovering over me,
249
00:13:52,657 --> 00:13:55,965
and getting richer
by the hour.
250
00:13:56,009 --> 00:13:59,926
By sundown I'’ll have
$3,000 more to my name,
251
00:13:59,969 --> 00:14:01,449
besides the gold
that that Yankee
252
00:14:01,492 --> 00:14:03,364
is digging out
of my claim,
253
00:14:03,407 --> 00:14:05,540
at least $200 worth.
254
00:14:05,583 --> 00:14:09,631
Not bad for a day'’s work.
Huh, sweetheart?
255
00:14:09,674 --> 00:14:11,676
[ laughs ]
256
00:14:39,443 --> 00:14:41,184
Hey, Yank.
257
00:14:41,228 --> 00:14:43,534
What are you doing here?
It'’s only noon.
258
00:14:43,578 --> 00:14:45,623
Just weighing
what I'’ve dug so far.
259
00:14:45,667 --> 00:14:47,060
Oh?
260
00:14:51,499 --> 00:14:55,024
Well... $180.
261
00:14:55,068 --> 00:14:57,026
He struck
a rich pocket.
262
00:14:57,070 --> 00:14:58,941
Well, at this rate,
you'’ll take out
263
00:14:58,985 --> 00:15:02,640
4 or $500 before sundown,
it'’s a cinch.
264
00:15:02,684 --> 00:15:05,339
No, I'’ve got all I want.
265
00:15:05,382 --> 00:15:07,210
What do you mean,
you ain'’t quitting now?
266
00:15:07,254 --> 00:15:08,429
Why not?
267
00:15:08,472 --> 00:15:10,474
You agreed to work
a full day.
268
00:15:10,518 --> 00:15:12,999
Oh, no, I didn'’t.Oh, yes, you did.
269
00:15:13,042 --> 00:15:14,435
It'’s in that contract,
I can show it to you.
270
00:15:14,478 --> 00:15:17,177
The contract reads
whatever I take out in a day.
271
00:15:17,220 --> 00:15:19,570
Doesn'’t say how long a day.
272
00:15:19,614 --> 00:15:22,182
Could be one hour,
two hours, a morning.
273
00:15:22,225 --> 00:15:23,923
Why, you shyster,
give me that gold.
274
00:15:23,966 --> 00:15:26,229
No! It belongs
to me, brother.
275
00:15:26,273 --> 00:15:30,407
Less than $200,
you read the scales yourself.
276
00:15:30,451 --> 00:15:33,323
That'’s about the easiest money
I ever made.
277
00:15:33,367 --> 00:15:35,021
And I suppose you won'’t
buy the claim.
278
00:15:35,064 --> 00:15:38,067
[ laughs ]
Don'’t make me laugh.
279
00:15:38,111 --> 00:15:39,939
You can'’t get away
with this.
280
00:15:39,982 --> 00:15:41,636
We have ways of dealing
with fellas like you.
281
00:15:41,679 --> 00:15:43,943
Men have been hung
for less.
282
00:15:43,986 --> 00:15:46,684
I abided strictly by
the terms of the contract.
283
00:15:46,728 --> 00:15:49,905
And you can'’t touch me.
284
00:15:49,949 --> 00:15:52,342
You don'’t know
Rough and Ready!
285
00:15:52,386 --> 00:15:54,257
He'’s a slicker
and a crook!
286
00:15:54,301 --> 00:15:55,998
A double-dealing
son of a gun.
287
00:15:56,042 --> 00:15:57,608
[ all agreeing ]
288
00:15:57,652 --> 00:16:00,046
Let him be and he'’ll
swindle the rest of ya'’.
289
00:16:00,089 --> 00:16:01,438
Wind up by owning the camp.
290
00:16:01,482 --> 00:16:02,439
[ all chattering ]
291
00:16:02,483 --> 00:16:04,485
Wait a minute,
wait a minute!
292
00:16:04,528 --> 00:16:07,009
Where'’s that contract, Joe?
Let'’s see what it says.
293
00:16:07,053 --> 00:16:08,619
Never mind the contract.
294
00:16:08,663 --> 00:16:10,186
What he done
was worse than stealing.
295
00:16:10,230 --> 00:16:11,492
And you know
the penalty for that!
296
00:16:11,535 --> 00:16:14,930
[ all shouting ]
297
00:16:16,497 --> 00:16:19,543
Ouch!Oh, I'’m sorry, Reverend.
298
00:16:19,587 --> 00:16:21,415
My hands have been
shaky tonight.
299
00:16:21,458 --> 00:16:22,938
What'’s wrong?
300
00:16:24,940 --> 00:16:26,986
I'’m worried about
Silas Begg.
301
00:16:27,029 --> 00:16:29,640
You heard how he
outsmarted Joe Sweigart?
302
00:16:29,684 --> 00:16:31,294
Yes.
[ chuckles ]
303
00:16:31,338 --> 00:16:33,601
It'’s not funny, Reverend,
Joe'’s out to get him.
304
00:16:33,644 --> 00:16:35,385
Why, he'’s lined up
all your Wisconsin men,
305
00:16:35,429 --> 00:16:37,126
and a lot of others.
306
00:16:37,170 --> 00:16:40,129
They'’re over in the saloon now
getting drunker by the minute.
307
00:16:40,173 --> 00:16:41,261
Where'’s Si?
308
00:16:41,304 --> 00:16:43,567
In his own tent,
I suppose.
309
00:16:43,611 --> 00:16:46,048
I'’ll go warn him.
310
00:16:46,092 --> 00:16:48,442
He'’d best get out of town
while the going'’s good.
311
00:16:48,485 --> 00:16:51,227
Tie him to a tree
and give him 50 lashes!
312
00:16:51,271 --> 00:16:52,968
Yeah, 50 lashes!
313
00:16:53,012 --> 00:16:57,364
[ cracking ][ all shouting ]
314
00:16:57,407 --> 00:16:58,408
Come on!
315
00:16:58,452 --> 00:16:59,975
Let'’s go!
316
00:17:00,019 --> 00:17:01,585
But there'’s no time
to lose, Si.
317
00:17:01,629 --> 00:17:03,370
I haven'’t broken any law.
318
00:17:03,413 --> 00:17:04,588
They want to
get rid of you.
319
00:17:04,632 --> 00:17:06,590
I have as much right here
as they have.
320
00:17:06,634 --> 00:17:08,592
That isn'’t the point.It is the point.
321
00:17:08,636 --> 00:17:11,030
I'’m an American citizen,
I'’m gonna stand on my rights.
322
00:17:11,073 --> 00:17:12,422
And lose your neck,
perhaps.
323
00:17:12,466 --> 00:17:14,990
Why must you be
so pigheaded?
324
00:17:15,034 --> 00:17:16,948
In New England
they call it "strong-minded."
325
00:17:16,992 --> 00:17:19,255
Whatever it is, forget it.
Clear out.
326
00:17:19,299 --> 00:17:21,083
I'’ll give you my buckboard.
327
00:17:21,127 --> 00:17:23,259
Hitch up and drive
to Timbuktu.
328
00:17:23,303 --> 00:17:25,087
Or back to
Grass Valley, or--
329
00:17:25,131 --> 00:17:27,133
[ men in distance ]
330
00:17:29,265 --> 00:17:31,267
It'’s too late.
Here they come.
331
00:17:33,008 --> 00:17:34,618
You stay in here
out of sight.
332
00:17:37,230 --> 00:17:38,883
Step aside, Dominee.
This is our party.
333
00:17:38,927 --> 00:17:40,885
You have no legal ground.
334
00:17:40,929 --> 00:17:42,626
He swindled me. REVEREND:
Then sue him.
335
00:17:42,670 --> 00:17:44,976
Take him to court.But we know he'’s guilty!
336
00:17:45,020 --> 00:17:47,066
He has the right
to be heard.
337
00:17:47,109 --> 00:17:49,198
That'’s the right
of every American citizen.
338
00:17:49,242 --> 00:17:51,070
Don'’t preach to us, Dominee,
this ain'’t Sunday.
339
00:17:51,113 --> 00:17:53,246
MAN:
The Yankee'’s got to go.
340
00:17:53,289 --> 00:17:56,162
Then find a legal way
to get rid of him,
but not this.
341
00:17:56,205 --> 00:17:57,511
Go back
and talk it over.
342
00:17:57,554 --> 00:17:59,904
So he can skip camp, huh?
343
00:17:59,948 --> 00:18:02,081
I'’m not budging.You'’re dang right
you'’re not!
344
00:18:02,124 --> 00:18:05,084
I'’ll take custody of him
until you make up your minds.
345
00:18:05,127 --> 00:18:08,174
Guarantee to deliver him
when you'’re ready.
346
00:18:08,217 --> 00:18:10,306
Well, I guess
we can trust Dominee.
347
00:18:10,350 --> 00:18:11,481
Let'’s go.
348
00:18:15,442 --> 00:18:18,227
You were a fool, Joe,
to ever sign that contract.
349
00:18:18,271 --> 00:18:20,142
Never mind
about the contract.
350
00:18:20,186 --> 00:18:21,448
How we gonna get rid
of that Yankee?
351
00:18:21,491 --> 00:18:23,406
Pass a law saying
anyone from Massachusetts
352
00:18:23,450 --> 00:18:25,016
is not allowed
in Rough and Ready.
353
00:18:25,060 --> 00:18:27,280
Sure!We can'’t do that.
354
00:18:27,323 --> 00:18:29,499
You know well as I do,
California'’s open to everybody.
355
00:18:29,543 --> 00:18:31,458
Can'’t we do nothing
on our own?
356
00:18:31,501 --> 00:18:33,634
Not if it goes counter
to the laws of the territory.
357
00:18:33,677 --> 00:18:35,375
All right,
then we'’ll get out.
358
00:18:35,418 --> 00:18:37,290
We'’ll withdraw
from California.
359
00:18:37,333 --> 00:18:39,640
We'’ll set up our own
free independent state.
360
00:18:39,683 --> 00:18:41,859
Yeah![ all agreeing ]
361
00:18:41,903 --> 00:18:43,165
The state of
Rough and Ready!
362
00:18:43,209 --> 00:18:45,124
Rough and Ready,
that'’s it!
363
00:18:45,167 --> 00:18:47,169
Wait, wait, wait.Yeah, that'’s what
we'’ll call it!
364
00:18:47,213 --> 00:18:48,953
We'’d have to get
approval from Congress.
365
00:18:48,997 --> 00:18:50,651
We can'’t wait
for Congress.
366
00:18:50,694 --> 00:18:54,394
Congress is the only one
who creates new states
in the Union.
367
00:18:54,437 --> 00:18:57,266
Rough and Ready will have
nothing to do with the Union.
368
00:18:57,310 --> 00:18:59,181
We'’ll secede.
369
00:18:59,225 --> 00:19:00,530
[ muted chatter ]Huh?
370
00:19:00,574 --> 00:19:03,011
Secede?
From the United States?
371
00:19:03,054 --> 00:19:05,405
Sure.Well, well...
372
00:19:05,448 --> 00:19:08,190
That-that'’s sort of
revolutionary, isn'’t it?
373
00:19:08,234 --> 00:19:10,584
Well, if you mean
shooting and bloodshed, no.
374
00:19:10,627 --> 00:19:12,542
We'’ll do it
peaceful as you please.
375
00:19:12,586 --> 00:19:14,283
We'’ll just announce
that Rough and Ready
376
00:19:14,327 --> 00:19:16,894
has become
an independent republic
377
00:19:16,938 --> 00:19:18,983
with its own constitution
and its own president.
378
00:19:19,027 --> 00:19:21,203
Yeah, yeah!
That'’s a good idea.[ all agreeing ]
379
00:19:21,247 --> 00:19:24,598
Say, Brundage, you'’d make
a right fine president.
380
00:19:24,641 --> 00:19:26,426
MAN:
Yeah, he would,
wouldn'’t he?
381
00:19:26,469 --> 00:19:29,124
Well, if I was elected,
382
00:19:29,168 --> 00:19:31,605
I'’d appoint you
Secretary of State,
Mr. Roberts.
383
00:19:31,648 --> 00:19:33,520
Well, thank you! SWEIGART:
We'’ll pass a law
384
00:19:33,563 --> 00:19:35,522
eliminating all
undesirable citizens.
385
00:19:35,565 --> 00:19:37,567
[ all agreeing ]We'’ll do it.
386
00:19:37,611 --> 00:19:39,352
And we'’ll eliminate
all taxes.
387
00:19:39,395 --> 00:19:41,876
[ all shouting ]
388
00:19:47,186 --> 00:19:49,188
And that'’s when all this
came to the desk
389
00:19:49,231 --> 00:19:51,233
of the President
of the United States.
390
00:19:51,277 --> 00:19:53,279
I received word here
at the White House
391
00:19:53,322 --> 00:19:56,151
that Rough and Ready
had formally seceded
from the Union,
392
00:19:56,195 --> 00:19:58,327
that they had elected
Mr. Brundage as president,
393
00:19:58,371 --> 00:20:01,330
and drawn up
this manifesto.
394
00:20:01,374 --> 00:20:05,204
When, in the course
of human events,
395
00:20:05,247 --> 00:20:07,902
it becomes necessary
for a people to unite
396
00:20:07,945 --> 00:20:09,904
in a common cause
397
00:20:09,947 --> 00:20:12,254
for the protection
and benefit of all...
398
00:20:12,298 --> 00:20:16,171
Has a kind of a familiar ring,
hasn'’t it?
399
00:20:16,215 --> 00:20:18,956
Let'’s hear the rest of it.
400
00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:20,306
BRUNDAGE:
When they are at the mercy
401
00:20:20,349 --> 00:20:24,179
of soulless
and mercenary speculators,
402
00:20:24,223 --> 00:20:26,877
reduced to seeing
their property taken over
403
00:20:26,921 --> 00:20:30,316
by the sharp practices
of those who are not of them,
404
00:20:30,359 --> 00:20:32,231
unable to deal with them
in a manner
405
00:20:32,274 --> 00:20:34,668
befitting so great
and able a people
406
00:20:34,711 --> 00:20:36,539
as those of Rough and Ready.
407
00:20:39,325 --> 00:20:43,372
Therefore, we deem it
necessary and prudential
408
00:20:43,416 --> 00:20:46,288
to withdraw from
the territory of California
409
00:20:46,332 --> 00:20:48,290
and from the United States
of America
410
00:20:48,334 --> 00:20:50,640
to form,
peacefully if we can,
411
00:20:50,684 --> 00:20:53,295
forcibly if we must,
412
00:20:53,339 --> 00:20:57,604
the great republic
of Rough and Ready.
413
00:20:57,647 --> 00:20:59,475
"Announcement this
seventh day of April,
414
00:20:59,519 --> 00:21:02,304
in the year of our Lord,
1850."
415
00:21:04,045 --> 00:21:07,527
Well, there it was.
An independent republic,
416
00:21:07,570 --> 00:21:09,572
ironically named
for Zachary Taylor,
417
00:21:09,616 --> 00:21:12,009
the President
of the United States,
418
00:21:12,053 --> 00:21:16,231
comprising a few square miles
and a few hundred citizens.
419
00:21:16,275 --> 00:21:19,321
The first break in
the solidarity of the Union.
420
00:21:19,365 --> 00:21:22,237
A mere pinprick when compared
to the welter of problems
421
00:21:22,281 --> 00:21:25,066
which came to me from
our new Western territory.
422
00:21:25,109 --> 00:21:27,242
But what if every settlement
423
00:21:27,286 --> 00:21:30,158
with a chip on their shoulder
did likewise?
424
00:21:30,201 --> 00:21:32,987
Where would the United States
of America be?
425
00:21:33,030 --> 00:21:35,337
I had no wish to send troops
to fight our own people,
426
00:21:35,381 --> 00:21:38,035
so I gave them a little time
to come to their senses.
427
00:21:38,079 --> 00:21:39,863
Meanwhile...
428
00:21:39,907 --> 00:21:42,301
As president of this great
republic of Rough and Ready,
429
00:21:42,344 --> 00:21:45,173
it is my official duty
to inform you
430
00:21:45,216 --> 00:21:47,958
that you'’ve been declared
an undesirable alien,
431
00:21:48,002 --> 00:21:51,266
and are hereby ordered
to be deported before sundown.
432
00:21:51,310 --> 00:21:54,530
A military escort
will see you
across the border.
433
00:21:54,574 --> 00:21:56,140
In uniform, I hope.
434
00:21:56,184 --> 00:21:59,405
Our army and our navy
haven'’t been organized as yet.
435
00:21:59,448 --> 00:22:02,233
But every citizen has pledged
to fight to the last drop
436
00:22:02,277 --> 00:22:04,540
of his blood if necessary.
437
00:22:04,584 --> 00:22:06,890
It won'’t be.
I'’ll start packing.
438
00:22:06,934 --> 00:22:09,328
You'’ve got five minutes.
439
00:22:14,420 --> 00:22:19,512
Well, at least you'’re getting
out with a whole skin.
440
00:22:19,555 --> 00:22:23,298
And $180 in gold
the Secretary of Treasure
overlooked.
441
00:22:30,610 --> 00:22:34,004
All I know is,
she paid her rent
up to noon today.
442
00:22:34,048 --> 00:22:36,050
MAN:
You mean she'’s leaving?You bet I am.
443
00:22:37,965 --> 00:22:40,271
I'’m an American.
I don'’t like the idea
444
00:22:40,315 --> 00:22:41,577
of living in
a foreign country.
445
00:22:41,621 --> 00:22:43,579
Rough and Ready
ain'’t foreign.
446
00:22:43,623 --> 00:22:45,407
You'’re no longer part
of the United States.
447
00:22:45,451 --> 00:22:48,149
We'’re still Americans.Oh, no, you'’re not.
448
00:22:48,192 --> 00:22:49,063
You'’re ex-patriots.
449
00:22:51,674 --> 00:22:53,633
Well, we still
speak English.
450
00:22:53,676 --> 00:22:57,245
I wouldn'’t feel comfortable
for one minute here,
under a strange flag.
451
00:22:57,288 --> 00:23:00,204
We'’re drawing up
a constitution.
452
00:23:00,248 --> 00:23:03,991
Thanks. I'’ll stick to the one
our forefathers drew up.
453
00:23:04,034 --> 00:23:05,427
There'’s no country
in the world
454
00:23:05,471 --> 00:23:08,038
that'’s been able
to improve on it.
455
00:23:09,300 --> 00:23:11,955
[ door slams ]
456
00:23:47,643 --> 00:23:49,123
JESSIE:
May I give you
a lift, Mr. Begg?
457
00:23:49,166 --> 00:23:50,559
You going my way?
458
00:23:50,603 --> 00:23:53,997
Across the border, into
the United States of America.
459
00:23:56,522 --> 00:23:58,132
I'’d be delighted,
Miss Jessie.
460
00:24:27,204 --> 00:24:30,120
My forbearance proved
to be a wise course.
461
00:24:30,164 --> 00:24:32,471
As the Fourth of July
drew near,
462
00:24:32,514 --> 00:24:34,821
and all the neighboring camps
prepared to celebrate
463
00:24:34,864 --> 00:24:36,257
in a big way,
464
00:24:36,300 --> 00:24:38,520
Rough and Ready
could hold out no longer.
465
00:24:38,564 --> 00:24:40,957
The republic folded.
466
00:24:41,001 --> 00:24:43,351
My namesake
came back into the fold,
467
00:24:43,394 --> 00:24:46,615
and once again ran up
the stars and stripes.
468
00:24:49,488 --> 00:24:51,533
And that'’s the true story
of the secession
469
00:24:51,577 --> 00:24:53,840
of Rough and Ready
from the Union.
470
00:24:53,883 --> 00:24:56,059
And how it
came back voluntarily
471
00:24:56,103 --> 00:24:59,933
to seek the benefits of
belonging to our great republic.
35516
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