All language subtitles for Be Water (Nguyen, Bao 2020)_WEBRip.1080p.x264.AAC_DE.en

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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:17,600 --> 00:00:19,199 - Understood? - Okay. 2 00:00:21,133 --> 00:00:23,298 - Test X2, take one. - Running. 3 00:00:24,665 --> 00:00:28,527 Look straight into the camera now, Bruce. Straight in. 4 00:00:28,594 --> 00:00:32,326 And now 45 degrees in this direction. And hold. 5 00:00:32,393 --> 00:00:34,639 And a profile shot in this direction. All the way over. 6 00:00:34,659 --> 00:00:36,292 Good. Hold, please. 7 00:00:36,358 --> 00:00:39,591 Now a profile shot in the other direction, 8 00:00:39,658 --> 00:00:41,223 Hold again. 9 00:00:41,290 --> 00:00:43,820 And 45 degrees on this side. 10 00:00:43,887 --> 00:00:46,588 And then please look directly into the camera again. 11 00:00:46,655 --> 00:00:48,941 Excellent. Now the camera is pulled back. 12 00:01:00,149 --> 00:01:04,180 And, Bruce, show us kung fu moves. 13 00:01:04,246 --> 00:01:07,312 It's hard to do this alone. But I'm doing my best. 14 00:01:07,379 --> 00:01:09,158 OK. Maybe one of the guys can help you. 15 00:01:09,178 --> 00:01:10,825 - Would you like... - That would be... 16 00:01:10,845 --> 00:01:12,744 - That's OK. - That's OK. 17 00:01:17,340 --> 00:01:19,206 Although sometimes accidents happen... 18 00:01:19,273 --> 00:01:22,539 But you know... There are different attacks. 19 00:01:22,605 --> 00:01:27,070 It depends on where you hit and what weapon you use. 20 00:01:27,137 --> 00:01:29,969 Use your fingers for the eyes. 21 00:01:30,036 --> 00:01:31,535 No fear. I will... 22 00:01:31,601 --> 00:01:33,034 By the eyes. 23 00:01:33,101 --> 00:01:38,299 Or directly in the face, everything from the waist up. 24 00:01:38,366 --> 00:01:39,566 Wait a minute. 25 00:01:39,598 --> 00:01:41,445 Uh, let's put the gentleman like this so 26 00:01:41,465 --> 00:01:42,911 that you move more towards the camera. 27 00:01:42,931 --> 00:01:45,063 OK. Fine. 28 00:01:45,130 --> 00:01:50,294 I am sure that my father is aware of the monster, 29 00:01:50,361 --> 00:01:53,526 that he was fighting against, was not aware of. 30 00:01:53,592 --> 00:01:56,758 How systemic it was. 31 00:01:58,790 --> 00:02:02,090 Still, I don't think he was naive. 32 00:02:02,156 --> 00:02:06,887 He just believed in himself very strongly. 33 00:02:06,953 --> 00:02:08,820 There is the finger prick. 34 00:02:08,887 --> 00:02:10,484 There's the punch. 35 00:02:10,551 --> 00:02:12,750 There's the backhand and then down. 36 00:02:12,817 --> 00:02:15,762 Of course you can also put the leg directly into the groin or up. 37 00:02:15,782 --> 00:02:20,347 He knew he had something worth sharing. 38 00:02:20,413 --> 00:02:23,746 And he knew how much he would be willing to work. 39 00:02:23,813 --> 00:02:25,013 He was already scared. 40 00:02:25,079 --> 00:02:27,810 He's got nothing to worry about, Tom. 41 00:03:07,993 --> 00:03:09,606 IN 1971, AFTER 12 YEARS IN AMERICA, BRUCE LEE ARRIVED 42 00:03:09,626 --> 00:03:11,538 BACK TO HIS PARENTS' HOMELAND: HONG KONG. 43 00:03:11,558 --> 00:03:16,390 IN THE NEXT TWO YEARS HE MADE FOUR FEATURE FILMS. 44 00:03:24,020 --> 00:03:28,786 He was rejected by Hollywood. 45 00:03:28,853 --> 00:03:34,217 He had to prove to them that an Asian man could be a strong, leading man. 46 00:03:44,778 --> 00:03:47,411 And when Bruce got the offer, 47 00:03:47,477 --> 00:03:51,175 to make the first film in Hong Kong, 48 00:03:51,242 --> 00:03:53,242 he decided to just go 49 00:03:53,309 --> 00:03:57,338 and to see how it goes and how he would be received. 50 00:04:02,270 --> 00:04:06,235 So he went to the midnight premiere of The Death Fist of Cheng Li, 51 00:04:06,302 --> 00:04:08,515 the first screening of The Death Fist of Cheng Li. 52 00:04:08,535 --> 00:04:10,514 NO EVIL IN THE WORLD CAN ESCAPE THE FURY OF BRUCE LEE! 53 00:04:10,534 --> 00:04:13,798 Bruce hadn't seen him yet. 54 00:04:13,865 --> 00:04:15,664 And Bruce always said, 55 00:04:15,730 --> 00:04:19,297 that people from Hong Kong really respond to a film. 56 00:04:19,363 --> 00:04:20,697 If they don't like it, 57 00:04:20,764 --> 00:04:23,863 you will be booed in the theater. 58 00:04:24,428 --> 00:04:29,358 THE DEATH FIST OF CHENG LI 1971 59 00:04:31,224 --> 00:04:32,891 WITH BRUCE LEE 60 00:04:33,423 --> 00:04:36,403 The script of The Death Fist of Cheng Li was not well written. 61 00:04:36,423 --> 00:04:38,823 The production quality was pretty low. 62 00:04:38,889 --> 00:04:43,887 But Bruce Lee himself was simply earth-shattering. 63 00:04:47,884 --> 00:04:52,182 The role and the energy, this love affair with the camera, 64 00:04:52,248 --> 00:04:57,147 was very, very immediate and very, very strong. 65 00:05:16,440 --> 00:05:21,703 Martial arts have a very deep meaning, at least in my life. 66 00:05:21,770 --> 00:05:26,401 Because as an actor, as a martial artist, 67 00:05:26,468 --> 00:05:31,001 as a human being, I learned everything from martial arts. 68 00:05:57,187 --> 00:06:01,186 So we're sitting in the back, the cinema is full, 69 00:06:01,253 --> 00:06:06,818 and when the film is over, the whole hall is quiet. 70 00:06:08,084 --> 00:06:09,884 Nothing. 71 00:06:12,015 --> 00:06:14,381 Suddenly everyone starts cheering, 72 00:06:14,448 --> 00:06:17,679 to shout, to clap, to stand up. 73 00:06:17,746 --> 00:06:20,945 They totally freaked out. 74 00:06:21,012 --> 00:06:22,044 They cheered for Bruce. 75 00:06:22,110 --> 00:06:24,810 You already knew he was in the room, you know? 76 00:06:24,877 --> 00:06:27,042 And they carried him out of the cinema. 77 00:06:27,108 --> 00:06:30,273 It was great. It was wonderful. 78 00:06:31,306 --> 00:06:34,305 That's when he knew he was on to something big. 79 00:06:38,170 --> 00:06:42,635 When it exceeded all his expectations, 80 00:06:42,702 --> 00:06:44,915 I think he was as surprised as everyone else. 81 00:06:44,935 --> 00:06:50,599 This was his first taste of fame. 82 00:06:50,665 --> 00:06:53,630 To give you an overview: If a film back then 83 00:06:53,697 --> 00:06:57,310 raised one million Hong Kong dollars, which was approximately $120,000, 84 00:06:57,330 --> 00:06:59,329 it was a huge thing in Hong Kong. 85 00:06:59,396 --> 00:07:00,862 Wow. 86 00:07:00,928 --> 00:07:02,308 That's what made you a movie star. 87 00:07:02,328 --> 00:07:05,760 And if your film made two million, you were a superstar. 88 00:07:10,023 --> 00:07:11,803 What do you think about Bruce Lee's Kung Fu? 89 00:07:11,823 --> 00:07:13,122 Very fast and powerful. 90 00:07:13,188 --> 00:07:14,255 The technology is incredible. 91 00:07:14,322 --> 00:07:16,154 He is in a class of his own. 92 00:07:17,321 --> 00:07:19,653 Bruce Lee is incredible. 93 00:07:19,720 --> 00:07:21,265 Bruce Lee didn't want to waste time. 94 00:07:21,285 --> 00:07:24,984 He didn't beat around the bush. He was very direct. 95 00:07:26,349 --> 00:07:28,181 Is Bruce Lee your hero? 96 00:07:28,248 --> 00:07:29,148 Yes. 97 00:07:29,215 --> 00:07:31,015 Tell me what you like about him. 98 00:07:31,080 --> 00:07:36,780 He wins against the bad guys. And he moves very quickly. 99 00:07:36,847 --> 00:07:40,610 I mean, he's not an action hero like Eastwood or Bronson. 100 00:07:40,677 --> 00:07:42,344 I think he is more like Nureyev. 101 00:07:54,406 --> 00:08:00,102 Hong Kong was a very dynamic and exciting city in the 1970s. 102 00:08:00,168 --> 00:08:01,881 Lots of different communities. 103 00:08:01,901 --> 00:08:06,200 It was a R&R Center of the US military during the Vietnam War. 104 00:08:06,266 --> 00:08:09,199 So it was the city that celebrated 24 hours a day. 105 00:08:10,332 --> 00:08:14,462 It was the fun, wild, wild East where anything was allowed. 106 00:08:15,895 --> 00:08:18,728 China was about 100 years 107 00:08:18,794 --> 00:08:21,727 dominated and humiliated by the West. 108 00:08:21,793 --> 00:08:25,192 So there were a lot of memories. A lot of anger. 109 00:08:27,591 --> 00:08:30,022 This is a Hong Kong, 110 00:08:30,089 --> 00:08:33,354 which is currently experiencing its own revolution. 111 00:08:33,420 --> 00:08:35,720 Student protests on the streets, 112 00:08:35,786 --> 00:08:38,652 great tensions between the British colonial power 113 00:08:38,719 --> 00:08:41,285 and the locals in Hong Kong. 114 00:08:43,752 --> 00:08:47,083 The police are called in. They throw things at us. 115 00:08:47,148 --> 00:08:51,013 This is an anti-British demonstration. 116 00:08:53,146 --> 00:08:57,812 Bruce believed that British colonial rule was wrong. 117 00:08:57,878 --> 00:08:59,845 He was a nationalist in that 118 00:08:59,911 --> 00:09:04,941 that he wanted the Chinese people to be free and independent. 119 00:09:10,305 --> 00:09:13,805 When The Death Fist of Cheng Li ran, he wanted to do it again. 120 00:09:13,871 --> 00:09:16,904 But the next film should be bigger and better. 121 00:09:16,970 --> 00:09:19,035 And that was him. 122 00:09:19,101 --> 00:09:21,768 Greetings from Shanghai was a much larger production. 123 00:09:23,766 --> 00:09:28,331 Death Greetings from Shanghai was an opportunity for Bruce to show 124 00:09:28,397 --> 00:09:32,096 how a leading actor should act and dress 125 00:09:32,163 --> 00:09:35,129 and how the fight scenes should be choreographed. 126 00:09:37,461 --> 00:09:39,427 Master! 127 00:09:40,292 --> 00:09:43,158 The film took place in Shanghai during the colonial period, 128 00:09:43,224 --> 00:09:45,758 Hey, country idiot, what are you doing here? 129 00:09:45,824 --> 00:09:49,823 Shanghai was occupied by foreigners, humiliated, 130 00:09:49,890 --> 00:09:52,487 dominated and insulted. 131 00:09:52,554 --> 00:09:57,152 Act like our Japanese dog and I'll let you in. 132 00:10:08,614 --> 00:10:13,279 Bruce Lee makes a lot of emotions 133 00:10:13,346 --> 00:10:16,177 a very passionate explosion. 134 00:10:19,776 --> 00:10:22,042 That was in Hong Kong in 1972. 135 00:10:22,108 --> 00:10:26,039 It captured the moment in a colony when people said: 136 00:10:26,105 --> 00:10:30,772 "The days when we were second class citizens are over, 137 00:10:30,838 --> 00:10:32,404 it's about time." 138 00:10:38,869 --> 00:10:42,733 Death Greetings from Shanghai was not only directed against Japanese colonists, 139 00:10:42,800 --> 00:10:45,032 but also against people from the West. 140 00:10:45,098 --> 00:10:48,096 It's very, very liberating. 141 00:10:49,497 --> 00:10:50,929 "SICK MAN FROM EAST ASIA" 142 00:10:52,529 --> 00:10:55,395 People started 143 00:10:55,461 --> 00:10:58,559 to react strongly to Western racism. 144 00:10:59,792 --> 00:11:05,789 This time you eat paper, next time it's glass. 145 00:11:12,586 --> 00:11:16,752 Back then, Bruce understood that Hollywood, 146 00:11:16,818 --> 00:11:19,484 although he didn't have much success there, 147 00:11:19,550 --> 00:11:22,217 was the big thing. 148 00:11:22,284 --> 00:11:25,682 You know, it was the main attraction. It was the center. 149 00:11:25,749 --> 00:11:28,147 And Hong Kong would always remain on the fringe. 150 00:11:29,847 --> 00:11:35,244 So the question was: Do you think we can sell our films to the world? 151 00:11:43,240 --> 00:11:45,106 This is the Pierre Berton Show. 152 00:11:45,172 --> 00:11:47,338 Bruce Lee, Mandarin superstar, 153 00:11:47,405 --> 00:11:52,870 recorded on December 9, 1971 in Hong Kong. 154 00:11:52,936 --> 00:11:54,749 Bruce Lee faces a real dilemma. 155 00:11:54,769 --> 00:11:57,800 He is about to become a star in the USA. 156 00:11:57,867 --> 00:12:02,331 Here in Hong Kong he has just become a superstar as an actor. 157 00:12:02,398 --> 00:12:04,897 Which does he choose, the East or the West? 158 00:12:04,963 --> 00:12:06,896 What are you going to do? Will you... 159 00:12:06,962 --> 00:12:08,843 Will you be able to live in both worlds, try 160 00:12:08,863 --> 00:12:10,941 to dance at two weddings at the same time? 161 00:12:10,961 --> 00:12:11,961 I'll do both. 162 00:12:12,028 --> 00:12:16,026 Because, you know, I have already decided 163 00:12:16,093 --> 00:12:20,157 that in the USA something about the Orient, 164 00:12:20,224 --> 00:12:24,923 I mean, the real Orient should be shown. 165 00:12:24,990 --> 00:12:28,622 Hollywood clearly doesn't do that. Believe in it. 166 00:12:35,684 --> 00:12:40,816 I only have very abstract memories of him. 167 00:12:42,115 --> 00:12:45,595 I remember our house, the visits to Golden Harvest Studios. 168 00:12:45,615 --> 00:12:47,568 I remember snippets of him. 169 00:12:49,943 --> 00:12:55,009 But I remember clearly what his energy was like. 170 00:12:55,076 --> 00:12:59,007 What it was like to be in his presence 171 00:12:59,074 --> 00:13:03,340 how he loved me, how he played with me, all those things. 172 00:13:05,038 --> 00:13:08,070 And I also remember him through his own words. 173 00:13:14,035 --> 00:13:18,033 12 YEARS BEFORE 174 00:13:23,232 --> 00:13:25,797 May 16, 1960. 175 00:13:26,762 --> 00:13:30,194 Dear Hawkins, I'm really alone now. 176 00:13:30,261 --> 00:13:32,274 Since the day I arrived in this country, 177 00:13:32,294 --> 00:13:34,827 I didn't spend any of my father's money. 178 00:13:34,893 --> 00:13:38,491 I have a part-time job as a waiter after school. 179 00:13:38,558 --> 00:13:41,223 I'm telling you, it's hard. 180 00:13:41,289 --> 00:13:44,121 I always have fun with it. 181 00:13:44,188 --> 00:13:48,286 Well, my friend, please get well soon. Your friend Bruce. 182 00:13:51,786 --> 00:13:53,352 When Bruce came to Seattle, 183 00:13:53,419 --> 00:13:55,817 he moved from Hong Kong at 18, 184 00:13:55,883 --> 00:13:58,114 because he had too many problems there 185 00:13:58,181 --> 00:14:00,658 and his family thought he needed a fresh start. 186 00:14:00,682 --> 00:14:04,147 He was a very handsome young man 187 00:14:04,214 --> 00:14:06,713 and very imaginative. 188 00:14:06,780 --> 00:14:09,079 He told me he wanted to prove to his father 189 00:14:09,146 --> 00:14:12,343 that he could go to university without him. 190 00:14:15,541 --> 00:14:19,073 When I first met Bruce he was a slight man. 191 00:14:19,140 --> 00:14:23,206 I think he weighed about 140 pounds at the time. 192 00:14:23,272 --> 00:14:24,871 He always called me “Woy.” 193 00:14:27,103 --> 00:14:28,969 When Bruce moves to the USA, 194 00:14:29,036 --> 00:14:33,000 his identity is suddenly the minority, 195 00:14:33,067 --> 00:14:36,133 a Chinese minority in a white country. 196 00:14:36,200 --> 00:14:40,931 He must face the conundrum that all immigrants face. 197 00:14:40,997 --> 00:14:43,763 Who should I be? What is my identity? 198 00:14:43,829 --> 00:14:45,529 How can I express myself? 199 00:14:45,596 --> 00:14:49,959 And how can I be seen in American society? 200 00:14:53,192 --> 00:14:57,258 My father worked at Ruby Chow's restaurant. 201 00:14:57,325 --> 00:15:00,023 And at the same time he studied Wing Chun, 202 00:15:00,089 --> 00:15:02,055 but only alone. 203 00:15:02,122 --> 00:15:05,121 He was always interested in other martial arts 204 00:15:05,188 --> 00:15:06,887 were represented in the area. 205 00:15:09,619 --> 00:15:14,117 Many Japanese martial arts were relatively well known, 206 00:15:14,184 --> 00:15:19,515 like karate or judo, but not Chinese kung fu. 207 00:15:19,582 --> 00:15:22,047 He saw that people were open to it, 208 00:15:22,114 --> 00:15:27,077 so he made her take lessons from him, 209 00:15:27,144 --> 00:15:30,243 in parking garages and other places. 210 00:15:31,974 --> 00:15:35,507 It was a very unconventional approach to martial arts. 211 00:15:37,873 --> 00:15:42,171 Many Chinese people at that time did not teach Westerners. 212 00:15:42,237 --> 00:15:44,936 The community looked down on him, 213 00:15:45,003 --> 00:15:48,469 and he broke the barrier. 214 00:15:48,935 --> 00:15:52,867 Bruce truly opened his school to anyone who wanted it. 215 00:15:52,934 --> 00:15:55,734 He didn't care if you were Chinese or not. 216 00:15:59,564 --> 00:16:01,863 A time long 217 00:16:01,930 --> 00:16:03,908 I was probably closer to him than anyone else. 218 00:16:03,928 --> 00:16:06,427 He started speaking Cantonese again and again, 219 00:16:06,494 --> 00:16:08,007 and then I had to nudge him and say: 220 00:16:08,027 --> 00:16:11,892 "Hey, I have no idea what you're saying." 221 00:16:13,425 --> 00:16:16,690 He has to figure out how to hide his accent. 222 00:16:16,757 --> 00:16:22,120 He is very attuned to the rhythm of young American life. 223 00:16:23,154 --> 00:16:26,620 He meets working class people, he meets people of color, 224 00:16:26,686 --> 00:16:30,917 and that influences his idea of ​​what he wants to be. 225 00:16:30,984 --> 00:16:32,984 One thing I helped him with was, 226 00:16:33,050 --> 00:16:35,028 how he should behave on the street 227 00:16:35,048 --> 00:16:38,080 and how to read people and stuff like that. 228 00:16:38,147 --> 00:16:41,680 Attitudes and, you know, what's cool behavior, 229 00:16:41,747 --> 00:16:43,412 and what is not cool behavior. 230 00:16:44,746 --> 00:16:49,943 Bruce's antennas were tuned to Hong Kong's streets, 231 00:16:50,010 --> 00:16:52,207 but not on our streets. 232 00:16:54,107 --> 00:16:56,773 He learned a lot about America from the ten guys, 233 00:16:56,839 --> 00:16:59,305 who he took under his wing. 234 00:17:00,904 --> 00:17:04,803 For better or worse, we taught him the American way. 235 00:17:10,999 --> 00:17:13,098 Who am I? 236 00:17:13,165 --> 00:17:19,030 This is the question every man asks himself at some point in time. 237 00:17:20,663 --> 00:17:25,359 Even though he looks in the mirror and recognizes his own face, 238 00:17:25,426 --> 00:17:28,525 even though he knows his name, his age and his history, 239 00:17:28,592 --> 00:17:33,658 he asks himself deep down: Who am I? 240 00:17:38,490 --> 00:17:41,354 The thing is: because of our looks, I don't think 241 00:17:41,421 --> 00:17:44,686 that we could ever forget what we are. 242 00:17:44,752 --> 00:17:47,518 We can't run away from this. 243 00:17:49,651 --> 00:17:53,716 I taught him the importance of racial pride. 244 00:17:53,782 --> 00:17:56,527 He found it attractive that I didn't put up with any nonsense, 245 00:17:56,547 --> 00:18:00,378 and that was also in him. 246 00:18:00,445 --> 00:18:02,678 Because he was very ethnocentric himself. 247 00:18:05,543 --> 00:18:08,676 I didn't apologize to anyone for anything. 248 00:18:08,742 --> 00:18:13,707 Especially because I'm Japanese American, because of World War II. 249 00:18:13,773 --> 00:18:17,537 He knew about my experiences in the resettlement camps. 250 00:18:18,537 --> 00:18:21,069 More than 100,000 men, women and children, 251 00:18:21,136 --> 00:18:24,015 all of Japanese descent, were removed from their homes, 252 00:18:24,035 --> 00:18:28,900 to reduce a military threat when there was a threat of invasion. 253 00:18:28,967 --> 00:18:30,966 Each family was greeted upon arrival... 254 00:18:31,033 --> 00:18:33,765 The Japanese were imprisoned. 255 00:18:33,832 --> 00:18:36,030 You could call them concentration camps. 256 00:18:36,097 --> 00:18:38,564 But they called them resettlement camps. 257 00:18:38,630 --> 00:18:40,529 THE US GOVERNMENT PRESENTS: 258 00:18:40,596 --> 00:18:42,395 OUR ENEMY THE JAPANESE 259 00:18:42,462 --> 00:18:46,059 To face the Japanese and to fully complete 260 00:18:46,126 --> 00:18:50,791 the job, we must fully understand them. 261 00:18:50,858 --> 00:18:53,657 You know, I think they have Asian scene in America 262 00:18:53,723 --> 00:18:56,456 is very confusing for white Americans. 263 00:18:56,522 --> 00:19:01,052 Because the Japanese were the bad guys, right? 264 00:19:01,119 --> 00:19:05,085 They were the goblins who fought against the Americans in World War II. 265 00:19:05,151 --> 00:19:08,417 And they were terrible and inscrutable. 266 00:19:10,449 --> 00:19:12,594 HANOI B-B-Q SPECIAL FROM US FOR THE SLIT EYES 267 00:19:12,614 --> 00:19:15,481 On the other side were the Vietnamese, 268 00:19:15,547 --> 00:19:19,512 People didn't like them because they were crooked and communists. 269 00:19:23,478 --> 00:19:27,242 And the Chinese were the outliers. 270 00:19:27,309 --> 00:19:31,407 Was China good or evil? 271 00:19:32,507 --> 00:19:37,671 The Chinese were brought here since the 1830s for one reason, 272 00:19:37,737 --> 00:19:42,836 namely as cheap workers for the construction of the West. 273 00:19:43,901 --> 00:19:47,333 According to their stereotype, they are submissive, quiet, 274 00:19:47,400 --> 00:19:49,665 incredibly hardworking. 275 00:19:50,764 --> 00:19:53,444 We are witnessing the rise of a white working class movement, 276 00:19:53,464 --> 00:19:57,630 led by Irish-American workers. 277 00:19:57,696 --> 00:20:03,326 They manage to stir up hatred against Chinese-Americans. 278 00:20:03,393 --> 00:20:08,357 And that's why the Chinese Exclusion Act was passed in 1882. 279 00:20:09,756 --> 00:20:15,022 For the first time there is a clear ban aimed at a group of people. 280 00:20:16,423 --> 00:20:20,353 The Chinese are not viewed as people. 281 00:20:20,420 --> 00:20:23,850 I ask you to rise from your seats and fight 282 00:20:23,917 --> 00:20:29,382 with me to give America back to Americans. 283 00:20:31,848 --> 00:20:35,779 We were like a rape victim, and a 284 00:20:35,845 --> 00:20:38,843 victim robbed of his constitutional rights, 285 00:20:38,910 --> 00:20:41,676 doesn't like to talk about it or 286 00:20:41,742 --> 00:20:44,841 point the finger at the culprit. 287 00:20:44,908 --> 00:20:48,774 Rather, it sees itself as the person 288 00:20:48,840 --> 00:20:51,507 responsible for this unspeakable crime. 289 00:20:54,970 --> 00:20:59,701 Through the experiences and stories of these people 290 00:20:59,768 --> 00:21:04,700 Bruce understands how he affects white Americans. 291 00:21:07,167 --> 00:21:10,398 Asians were completely excluded. 292 00:21:21,094 --> 00:21:24,692 Jesse, Bruce and I went out. 293 00:21:24,759 --> 00:21:27,256 We swapped girlfriends. 294 00:21:27,323 --> 00:21:31,888 So everyone was with the wrong race. 295 00:21:31,955 --> 00:21:33,488 We walked around to see 296 00:21:33,554 --> 00:21:35,787 whether anyone had anything to say about it. 297 00:21:38,853 --> 00:21:41,299 We went to dances together in Buddhist churches, 298 00:21:41,319 --> 00:21:45,049 Rhythm and Blues, but also many popular things. 299 00:21:46,681 --> 00:21:49,347 I called him a movement talent. 300 00:21:49,414 --> 00:21:52,380 When I taught him how to do a double pirouette, 301 00:21:52,446 --> 00:21:54,380 he just watched me. 302 00:21:54,446 --> 00:21:56,845 He imitated her perfectly. 303 00:21:56,911 --> 00:21:59,977 That was great. Wow. 304 00:22:00,044 --> 00:22:02,075 A fantastic dancer and all. 305 00:22:02,142 --> 00:22:05,774 But very awkward about romantic things. 306 00:22:11,106 --> 00:22:13,938 We kind of grew apart. 307 00:22:14,005 --> 00:22:15,650 I mean, Bruce always had a lot going on. 308 00:22:15,670 --> 00:22:17,936 But for me it wasn't enough. 309 00:22:22,666 --> 00:22:25,499 September 1962. 310 00:22:25,566 --> 00:22:29,598 Dear Pearl, in this letter I describe my dreams 311 00:22:29,664 --> 00:22:31,862 and my way of thinking. 312 00:22:31,929 --> 00:22:35,028 You can also call it my lifestyle. 313 00:22:37,094 --> 00:22:39,993 Ideas are what America is looking for. 314 00:22:40,059 --> 00:22:42,738 Ideas are what made America what it is. 315 00:22:42,758 --> 00:22:46,291 And a good idea makes a man what he wants to be. 316 00:22:48,522 --> 00:22:51,001 If you throw a stone into a basin full of water, 317 00:22:51,021 --> 00:22:53,853 the stone sets in motion waves that spread out, 318 00:22:53,920 --> 00:22:57,252 until they finally fill the entire pool. 319 00:22:57,319 --> 00:22:59,318 That's exactly what will happen, 320 00:22:59,385 --> 00:23:02,151 when I give my ideas an action plan. 321 00:23:03,450 --> 00:23:05,549 Kind regards, Bruce. 322 00:23:09,714 --> 00:23:13,912 My father opened his first official school, 323 00:23:13,979 --> 00:23:19,709 the Jun Fun Gung Fu Institute, 1963 in Seattle. 324 00:23:19,775 --> 00:23:22,442 That was a transitional period. 325 00:23:22,508 --> 00:23:26,307 But once he found out he could make money from it, 326 00:23:26,374 --> 00:23:31,037 all original members have left. 327 00:23:31,104 --> 00:23:35,835 Looking back, you can say Bruce always had a plan. 328 00:23:35,901 --> 00:23:40,233 He was a product, not a friend and teacher. 329 00:23:40,300 --> 00:23:44,467 So he opened this studio and that's where he met Linda. 330 00:23:46,664 --> 00:23:50,264 His goal in life was to 331 00:23:50,331 --> 00:23:53,075 to introduce the world to the beauty of Chinese culture. 332 00:23:53,095 --> 00:23:55,827 So he started with me. 333 00:23:59,626 --> 00:24:02,326 We both went to the University of Washington. 334 00:24:02,392 --> 00:24:05,957 And we often went to this place with big white columns 335 00:24:06,023 --> 00:24:07,889 and a large green area. 336 00:24:07,956 --> 00:24:10,254 And there we practiced Kung Fu. 337 00:24:10,321 --> 00:24:13,320 He was very open-minded, very personable, 338 00:24:13,386 --> 00:24:17,285 he always actively showed you how to stand and what to do. 339 00:24:17,352 --> 00:24:19,784 "Okay, Linda, do that with your arms." 340 00:24:19,849 --> 00:24:23,949 He threw me over his shoulder and I lay flat on the ground. 341 00:24:24,015 --> 00:24:25,880 And he leaned over to me and said: 342 00:24:25,947 --> 00:24:28,845 "Would you like to go to the Space Needle?" 343 00:24:28,912 --> 00:24:31,245 "Sure, gladly." 344 00:24:31,312 --> 00:24:33,378 So that was our first date. 345 00:24:38,443 --> 00:24:42,640 He loved the lifestyle one could lead in America. 346 00:24:42,707 --> 00:24:45,706 And at that time he wanted to go all over the country 347 00:24:45,773 --> 00:24:48,072 Establish kung fu schools. 348 00:24:49,272 --> 00:24:52,371 He had big dreams, big aspirations. 349 00:24:57,501 --> 00:25:00,866 He wanted me to try Chinese food 350 00:25:00,933 --> 00:25:03,465 and watch Chinese films. 351 00:25:03,532 --> 00:25:06,364 He took the whole group of kung fu students with him, 352 00:25:06,431 --> 00:25:10,929 we went to the CoCoSi Theater to see the movie The Orphan . 353 00:25:14,526 --> 00:25:17,125 When he appeared on the screen 354 00:25:17,191 --> 00:25:21,457 and even the main actor was, 355 00:25:21,524 --> 00:25:26,522 I was totally shocked, surprised. 356 00:25:26,588 --> 00:25:29,386 There was a movie star. 357 00:25:29,452 --> 00:25:33,718 I looked at him and said, “Is that you?” 358 00:25:33,785 --> 00:25:35,817 And he said, "Yes." 359 00:25:35,884 --> 00:25:39,683 But he didn't think it was unusual. 360 00:25:39,750 --> 00:25:42,949 For him, it was a job he had as a child. 361 00:25:47,945 --> 00:25:49,912 Let's talk about the biography first. 362 00:25:49,978 --> 00:25:52,544 You were born in San Francisco, right? 363 00:25:52,610 --> 00:25:57,309 Correct. November 27, 1940. Rifleman. 364 00:25:57,376 --> 00:25:59,608 Ah, a diplomat. 365 00:26:00,741 --> 00:26:03,571 Bruce Lee is born in San Francisco's Chinatown, 366 00:26:03,638 --> 00:26:06,837 it was the closest thing to Hong Kong in the US. 367 00:26:08,703 --> 00:26:11,370 It is by far the largest Chinatown, 368 00:26:11,436 --> 00:26:16,767 caused by the immigration of Chinese workers during the gold rush. 369 00:26:16,834 --> 00:26:20,312 I heard that your father was relatively well known in Chinese opera. 370 00:26:20,332 --> 00:26:21,763 He was. 371 00:26:21,830 --> 00:26:23,664 What was his name? 372 00:26:23,731 --> 00:26:26,163 Lee Hoi Chuen. 373 00:26:26,230 --> 00:26:30,761 Lee Hoi-chuen and his opera group were in Chinatown because they found out 374 00:26:30,828 --> 00:26:34,659 that they could make good money touring the USA. 375 00:26:34,726 --> 00:26:39,291 And my grandmother came with me on this trip. 376 00:26:39,358 --> 00:26:41,370 She was pregnant with my father at the time. 377 00:26:41,390 --> 00:26:45,089 That's why my father was born in San Francisco. 378 00:26:45,688 --> 00:26:48,288 He is a US citizen. 379 00:26:53,285 --> 00:26:55,030 Since he was a baby, Bruce Lee has 380 00:26:55,050 --> 00:26:57,450 starred in films. 381 00:26:57,516 --> 00:27:01,248 He grew up on the set of the Hong Kong cinema, 382 00:27:01,314 --> 00:27:04,447 behind the scenes of the Cantonese opera. 383 00:27:07,278 --> 00:27:10,178 In 1940, after Bruce was born, 384 00:27:10,245 --> 00:27:14,141 my grandmother said to my father on the phone: 385 00:27:14,208 --> 00:27:19,640 "There will soon be a war with the Japanese in Hong Kong." 386 00:27:19,707 --> 00:27:22,273 But my father, you know, a real Chinese: 387 00:27:22,340 --> 00:27:24,138 "Family comes first. 388 00:27:24,205 --> 00:27:25,770 We're taking Bruce home. 389 00:27:25,837 --> 00:27:29,736 If something happens, it affects us as a whole family." 390 00:27:29,803 --> 00:27:32,468 And you moved to Hong Kong shortly afterwards? 391 00:27:33,501 --> 00:27:35,234 Yes, when I was three months old. 392 00:27:36,434 --> 00:27:40,698 My father came from a poor fishing family. 393 00:27:40,764 --> 00:27:45,330 My mother's uncle was Hong Kong's first millionaire. 394 00:27:45,396 --> 00:27:48,127 His name was Sir Robert Ho Tung. 395 00:27:49,361 --> 00:27:52,427 Bruce's mother, Grace Lee, 396 00:27:52,460 --> 00:27:57,257 was of European descent. 397 00:27:57,324 --> 00:28:00,956 I think we were pretty wealthy. 398 00:28:01,022 --> 00:28:03,288 We had two maids. 399 00:28:03,355 --> 00:28:04,641 We had a chauffeur. 400 00:28:06,420 --> 00:28:10,153 My father also took care of his older brother's family. 401 00:28:10,220 --> 00:28:13,984 There were always about 15, 16 people around us. 402 00:28:18,216 --> 00:28:21,248 Bruce was a free spirit. 403 00:28:21,315 --> 00:28:23,613 He was always a bit of a bully, you know? 404 00:28:23,680 --> 00:28:27,244 Not good at school, but a good fighter. 405 00:28:33,209 --> 00:28:36,874 I remember that celebrities often came to my father's house. 406 00:28:36,941 --> 00:28:42,704 A production manager noticed that Bruce was very active. 407 00:28:43,770 --> 00:28:49,468 He said, "Well, maybe you should give him a small role. 408 00:28:49,534 --> 00:28:52,733 Seems like he was born with an acting talent." 409 00:28:54,632 --> 00:28:57,664 So my father let him play some small roles. 410 00:28:57,730 --> 00:29:02,162 Child, I'll tell you something. I'm an important man now. 411 00:29:02,229 --> 00:29:05,396 My teacher is Flying Blade Lee. 412 00:29:05,462 --> 00:29:10,294 In the film The Kid, in which he starred at the tender age of nine, 413 00:29:10,360 --> 00:29:16,156 He represented someone who experienced great suffering. 414 00:29:16,223 --> 00:29:19,222 Uncle, here is some money for food. 415 00:29:19,289 --> 00:29:21,488 I don't want your dirty money. 416 00:29:22,520 --> 00:29:25,220 There is a Chinese saying: 417 00:29:25,287 --> 00:29:29,652 "Enjoy the sweet while remembering the bitter." 418 00:29:29,718 --> 00:29:31,749 Longing for suffering. 419 00:29:31,816 --> 00:29:34,681 I don't want to stab you. 420 00:29:34,748 --> 00:29:38,114 How can you? Your parents are dead. 421 00:29:38,181 --> 00:29:40,227 Your uncle worked hard to support you. 422 00:29:40,247 --> 00:29:42,013 How does this help me? 423 00:29:42,079 --> 00:29:43,878 Do you want to stab me? 424 00:29:45,678 --> 00:29:49,042 At first my father didn't want him to end up in showbiz. 425 00:29:49,109 --> 00:29:52,706 But then the films he made did well. 426 00:29:52,773 --> 00:29:55,573 He was one of the best child actors, you know? 427 00:29:55,640 --> 00:29:58,407 So he allowed it. 428 00:30:00,739 --> 00:30:03,338 When did you start learning martial arts? 429 00:30:03,405 --> 00:30:04,470 At what age? 430 00:30:04,537 --> 00:30:06,468 - At 13. - At 13. 431 00:30:06,535 --> 00:30:09,401 Have you studied with a famous sensei? 432 00:30:09,467 --> 00:30:15,099 Well, I have at Y-I-P-M-A-N 433 00:30:15,166 --> 00:30:16,832 learned Chinese art. 434 00:30:16,899 --> 00:30:21,263 The style is W-I-N-G and then C-H-U-N. 435 00:30:21,329 --> 00:30:23,560 People at school looked at him 436 00:30:23,627 --> 00:30:25,818 and said, "Hey, who do you think you are?" 437 00:30:25,860 --> 00:30:29,160 And then some guys got together and beat him up. 438 00:30:29,226 --> 00:30:34,358 So he said, "I have to learn to defend myself, 439 00:30:34,424 --> 00:30:35,756 if necessary." 440 00:30:35,823 --> 00:30:39,421 You are always in an ongoing learning process. 441 00:30:41,620 --> 00:30:45,618 Ip Man had a broad understanding of martial arts. 442 00:30:45,684 --> 00:30:49,118 It wasn't limited for him. 443 00:30:49,185 --> 00:30:54,015 And I believe that Bruce Lee was the perfect student for him. 444 00:30:56,448 --> 00:30:59,713 My teacher at the time came to me and said: 445 00:30:59,780 --> 00:31:03,544 "Quiet, relax and calm your mind. 446 00:31:03,611 --> 00:31:07,610 Forget yourself and follow your opponent's movements. 447 00:31:07,676 --> 00:31:10,008 Let your mind do the opposite movement, 448 00:31:10,075 --> 00:31:13,374 without disturbing considerations. 449 00:31:13,440 --> 00:31:17,305 Above all: learn the art of detachment." 450 00:31:20,670 --> 00:31:23,536 After many hours of meditation and practice 451 00:31:23,603 --> 00:31:27,068 I gave up and went sailing alone. 452 00:31:27,135 --> 00:31:29,446 By the sea, I thought about my training so far 453 00:31:29,466 --> 00:31:32,765 and I freaked out and hit the water. 454 00:31:32,831 --> 00:31:37,729 Right then, at that moment, a thought occurred to me. 455 00:31:37,796 --> 00:31:40,660 Wasn't this water the core of Kung Fu? 456 00:31:43,228 --> 00:31:48,160 This water, the softest substance in the world, seemed so weak. 457 00:31:48,227 --> 00:31:53,124 But in reality, it could break through the hardest substance in the world. 458 00:31:53,190 --> 00:31:54,656 That was it. 459 00:31:54,723 --> 00:31:57,454 I wanted to be like the water. 460 00:32:03,220 --> 00:32:05,985 At this point he was already pretty good at Wing Chun. 461 00:32:06,052 --> 00:32:09,483 And there was another style called Choy Li Fut. 462 00:32:09,549 --> 00:32:12,182 One is always fighting against the other. 463 00:32:12,249 --> 00:32:16,114 They always fight on rooftops. 464 00:32:17,279 --> 00:32:21,544 Bruce often came home with bruises or even a black eye. 465 00:32:21,611 --> 00:32:26,575 My father did not tolerate this kind of fighting. 466 00:32:33,139 --> 00:32:36,172 In his 1960 film, The Orphan, 467 00:32:36,239 --> 00:32:40,271 Bruce Lee basically played himself in a way, 468 00:32:40,338 --> 00:32:42,469 a young criminal. 469 00:32:51,332 --> 00:32:52,978 What broke the camel's back was, 470 00:32:52,998 --> 00:32:56,231 when an undercover cop caught my brother. 471 00:32:56,298 --> 00:32:57,663 “Your son is fighting. 472 00:32:57,730 --> 00:33:02,526 We fear that he could end up in a gang later on. 473 00:33:02,592 --> 00:33:05,259 If he doesn't stop what he's doing now, 474 00:33:05,326 --> 00:33:09,091 We have no choice but to arrest him." 475 00:33:09,157 --> 00:33:13,223 My father said, "Now that he was born in the USA, 476 00:33:13,290 --> 00:33:15,400 and we have friends there who can look after him, 477 00:33:15,420 --> 00:33:18,286 Why don't we just send him there? 478 00:33:18,352 --> 00:33:21,651 ...and let him try it on his own and we'll see what happens." 479 00:33:28,416 --> 00:33:33,281 Sam, you haven't had any parental care since you were little. 480 00:33:33,347 --> 00:33:37,378 I remember the day before he left. 481 00:33:37,445 --> 00:33:40,111 I was sleeping, he woke me up: 482 00:33:40,178 --> 00:33:43,243 "Robert, I'm leaving Hong Kong tomorrow, 483 00:33:43,310 --> 00:33:47,109 and I don't know where it's taking me." 484 00:33:47,176 --> 00:33:49,507 I've never seen him so worried before. 485 00:33:49,574 --> 00:33:52,152 He was restless. He didn't know what to expect. 486 00:33:52,172 --> 00:33:54,504 You know, he was scared. 487 00:33:54,571 --> 00:33:57,703 He was only 18 years old, you know. 488 00:33:57,769 --> 00:34:00,203 And that was it. 489 00:34:00,270 --> 00:34:04,268 My father sent him to the US with only $100. 490 00:34:16,262 --> 00:34:20,161 When we went out, we often watched movies. 491 00:34:20,227 --> 00:34:22,359 One of them was Breakfast at Tiffany's. 492 00:34:26,991 --> 00:34:29,323 Mickey Rooney looked ridiculous. 493 00:34:29,389 --> 00:34:32,289 Bruce was ashamed of his Asian culture 494 00:34:32,355 --> 00:34:33,989 was presented like this. 495 00:34:34,056 --> 00:34:36,521 If you don't turn off this gramophone 496 00:34:36,587 --> 00:34:39,119 immediately, I'll call the police! 497 00:34:39,186 --> 00:34:42,217 Asian Americans have always been portrayed in films as, 498 00:34:42,284 --> 00:34:46,083 you know, raging, insane, 499 00:34:46,150 --> 00:34:51,614 portrayed as robotic stereotypes or servants of white people. 500 00:34:52,781 --> 00:34:55,179 The day laborer earns 10 cents a day. 501 00:34:55,246 --> 00:34:57,444 Dear ladies and gentlemen, I 502 00:34:57,511 --> 00:34:59,509 am pleased to introduce myself. 503 00:34:59,575 --> 00:35:02,474 Hollywood has Asians 504 00:35:02,541 --> 00:35:05,840 always treated blatantly racist. 505 00:35:08,673 --> 00:35:10,339 Chopsticks, huh? 506 00:35:11,370 --> 00:35:13,104 No, stacked like pagodas. 507 00:35:14,704 --> 00:35:18,136 Hollywood took a white person and had them play a Chinese guy, 508 00:35:18,202 --> 00:35:20,601 instead of hiring a Chinese for the role. 509 00:35:22,135 --> 00:35:23,447 Talk to Nancy Kwan. 510 00:35:23,467 --> 00:35:27,265 Talk to the actors who were playing at the time. 511 00:35:27,331 --> 00:35:28,865 Yes, who is there? 512 00:35:28,931 --> 00:35:32,377 I don't remember any Asian leads from this era. 513 00:35:32,397 --> 00:35:36,394 They were all played by white people. 514 00:35:38,427 --> 00:35:40,593 John Wayne played Genghis Khan. 515 00:35:40,660 --> 00:35:43,058 Under whose leadership are you crossing my land? 516 00:35:43,125 --> 00:35:45,456 My blood says take her with you. 517 00:35:45,523 --> 00:35:48,889 The Chinese community did not stage an uprising, 518 00:35:48,956 --> 00:35:50,955 even though that was outrageous. 519 00:35:51,022 --> 00:35:52,467 Cast the roles with white people? 520 00:35:52,487 --> 00:35:55,000 Life is hard to bear even at the best of times. 521 00:35:55,020 --> 00:35:56,452 How can you be so cold? 522 00:35:56,519 --> 00:35:58,551 What kind of man are you? 523 00:35:59,350 --> 00:36:02,650 Crooked teeth, glasses, narrow stature, 524 00:36:02,716 --> 00:36:04,615 no muscles at all. 525 00:36:04,682 --> 00:36:06,594 I think most Asian men 526 00:36:06,614 --> 00:36:08,648 was imprinted, 527 00:36:08,714 --> 00:36:10,280 that she made that difference. 528 00:36:11,613 --> 00:36:13,492 Asian American lead actors 529 00:36:13,512 --> 00:36:15,511 are not allowed to kiss white women. 530 00:36:15,577 --> 00:36:18,091 You are only allowed to kiss Asian women, if at all. 531 00:36:18,111 --> 00:36:23,109 Well, you tilt your head to one side and I tilt mine to the other side. 532 00:36:26,606 --> 00:36:28,239 Clever, these Chinese. 533 00:36:28,305 --> 00:36:31,637 There are no other roles for Asian Americans, 534 00:36:31,703 --> 00:36:36,869 to show a different, human side. 535 00:36:40,067 --> 00:36:42,866 October 20, 1963. 536 00:36:42,933 --> 00:36:47,930 For the sweetest girl, from the man who appreciates her. 537 00:36:47,997 --> 00:36:52,394 Linda, live contentedly with limited means, 538 00:36:52,461 --> 00:36:54,294 endure everything cheerfully, 539 00:36:54,361 --> 00:36:59,792 Do everything bravely, wait for opportunities, don't rush into anything. 540 00:36:59,858 --> 00:37:03,824 In other words, leave the spiritual, 541 00:37:03,890 --> 00:37:07,688 Growing the uninvited and unconscious through the ordinary. 542 00:37:09,055 --> 00:37:10,988 Bruce. 543 00:37:13,387 --> 00:37:18,618 The fact that Bruce married a white woman 544 00:37:18,684 --> 00:37:22,116 was an expression of his feelings towards America. 545 00:37:25,715 --> 00:37:28,981 There were still some states 546 00:37:29,047 --> 00:37:32,212 banned interracial marriage. 547 00:37:32,278 --> 00:37:34,444 I was looked down upon. 548 00:37:34,510 --> 00:37:37,275 My mother found it difficult to accept 549 00:37:37,342 --> 00:37:39,507 that Bruce and I would get married. 550 00:37:41,573 --> 00:37:44,340 My mother tried to convince us to wait. 551 00:37:44,405 --> 00:37:47,239 But we had our plans. 552 00:37:47,305 --> 00:37:48,918 After she met him, 553 00:37:48,938 --> 00:37:51,703 she liked him and thought he was great. 554 00:37:56,934 --> 00:37:59,933 I met Bruce Lee in July 1964, 555 00:38:00,000 --> 00:38:02,513 when he took part in the first international karate championship 556 00:38:02,533 --> 00:38:05,099 demonstrated in Long Beach. 557 00:38:05,166 --> 00:38:09,195 This was Bruce Lee's first public appearance. 558 00:38:12,894 --> 00:38:15,492 Kung Fu comes from China. 559 00:38:15,559 --> 00:38:19,959 It is the ancestor of karate and jiu jitsu. 560 00:38:20,025 --> 00:38:22,924 It's a total system, and it's more fluid. 561 00:38:22,991 --> 00:38:24,469 By that I mean it's more fluid. 562 00:38:24,489 --> 00:38:27,954 The movements flow into each other, it is not one movement, 563 00:38:28,020 --> 00:38:29,544 a second movement, and stop. 564 00:38:31,986 --> 00:38:34,052 The best example is a glass of water. 565 00:38:34,118 --> 00:38:35,484 How come? 566 00:38:35,551 --> 00:38:39,051 Because water is the softest substance in the world. 567 00:38:39,117 --> 00:38:42,015 And yet it can crush the hardest stone, granite, 568 00:38:42,082 --> 00:38:44,047 whatever, penetrate. 569 00:38:44,113 --> 00:38:46,012 You can't hold it. 570 00:38:46,079 --> 00:38:48,313 You can't hit it and hurt it. 571 00:38:49,845 --> 00:38:53,277 Every Kung Fu fighter tries to be as gentle and flexible as water 572 00:38:53,344 --> 00:38:55,376 and adapt to the opponent. 573 00:38:59,441 --> 00:39:02,306 Bruce Lee was looking for it at the time, 574 00:39:02,372 --> 00:39:04,905 what he called truth. 575 00:39:04,972 --> 00:39:07,617 Basically, he dissected the different species 576 00:39:07,637 --> 00:39:12,803 and simplicity and lack of tradition spread. 577 00:39:12,870 --> 00:39:15,901 Nobody did that. He thought outside the box. 578 00:39:15,968 --> 00:39:18,265 I loved what he showed me. 579 00:39:22,530 --> 00:39:26,496 1964 and 1965 were crucial years. 580 00:39:26,563 --> 00:39:28,096 A lot has happened. 581 00:39:30,360 --> 00:39:32,259 To Taki Kamura, 582 00:39:32,326 --> 00:39:36,991 February 1, 1965, our baby is here. 583 00:39:37,058 --> 00:39:39,858 Name: Brandon B. Lee. 584 00:39:40,890 --> 00:39:43,157 A big, healthy boy, of course. 585 00:39:49,954 --> 00:39:54,250 A week after Brandon was born, Bruce's father died. 586 00:39:54,317 --> 00:39:56,816 That was unexpected. 587 00:39:56,883 --> 00:39:59,415 Bruce was devastated. 588 00:40:00,615 --> 00:40:04,380 It was a terrible loss for him. 589 00:40:09,378 --> 00:40:12,242 He cried. He cried bitterly. 590 00:40:12,309 --> 00:40:14,156 Because in that moment he understood 591 00:40:14,176 --> 00:40:16,155 even though his father sent him to the USA 592 00:40:16,175 --> 00:40:21,672 with only 100 dollars in your pocket, 593 00:40:21,739 --> 00:40:22,972 that it was good for him. 594 00:40:29,502 --> 00:40:33,002 Before he went to the USA, 595 00:40:33,068 --> 00:40:37,033 he looked at the external things. 596 00:40:37,100 --> 00:40:39,265 He had his looks. 597 00:40:39,331 --> 00:40:42,197 He had his great clothes. 598 00:40:42,264 --> 00:40:45,962 He thought a person had to be like that, you know. 599 00:40:48,461 --> 00:40:51,359 But when he came to the USA, 600 00:40:51,425 --> 00:40:54,291 he understood what life was really about, 601 00:40:54,358 --> 00:40:58,891 namely: to be independent and responsible for yourself. 602 00:41:00,057 --> 00:41:02,922 And not just for himself, but for his family. 603 00:41:08,585 --> 00:41:10,818 I was at home. The phone rang. 604 00:41:10,885 --> 00:41:14,316 It was William Dozier's office. 605 00:41:14,383 --> 00:41:17,526 I had no idea who that was. They said he was a producer. 606 00:41:21,380 --> 00:41:27,012 As we now know, the Long Beach Tournament was in 1964 607 00:41:27,079 --> 00:41:30,410 someone in the audience named Jay Sebring, 608 00:41:30,477 --> 00:41:33,843 a star hairdresser in Hollywood. 609 00:41:33,910 --> 00:41:38,473 Jay saw my dad at that tournament and was very, very impressed. 610 00:41:38,539 --> 00:41:41,872 And he happened to know that his customer, William Dozier, 611 00:41:41,938 --> 00:41:45,437 a Hollywood producer, an Asian actor 612 00:41:45,504 --> 00:41:48,636 looking for a show. 613 00:41:49,935 --> 00:41:54,166 When Bruce came home and I said, "You're not going to believe this. 614 00:41:54,233 --> 00:41:57,531 I got a call from this producer in Hollywood, 615 00:41:57,598 --> 00:42:01,097 He wants you to come to him and do a test recording." 616 00:42:01,163 --> 00:42:05,528 He was shocked. He was so surprised. 617 00:42:07,294 --> 00:42:09,427 Bruce never told me 618 00:42:09,494 --> 00:42:13,390 that he would like to act again. 619 00:42:13,457 --> 00:42:16,723 Because he was so focused on his goal, 620 00:42:16,790 --> 00:42:20,789 to open martial arts schools across the country. 621 00:42:26,920 --> 00:42:30,150 - Test X2, take one. - Running. 622 00:42:30,217 --> 00:42:32,296 Bruce, look directly into the camera lens, right here, 623 00:42:32,316 --> 00:42:35,982 and tell us your name, your age and where you were born. 624 00:42:36,049 --> 00:42:38,348 My last name is Lee, Bruce Lee. 625 00:42:38,415 --> 00:42:42,546 I was born in San Francisco in 1940. I'm 24 now. 626 00:42:42,613 --> 00:42:44,225 Have you just become a father to a boy? 627 00:42:44,245 --> 00:42:45,445 Yes. 628 00:42:45,477 --> 00:42:47,909 And that gives you a little sleep, right? 629 00:42:47,976 --> 00:42:49,109 Oh, three nights. 630 00:42:49,175 --> 00:42:51,055 And tell the crew when... 631 00:42:51,075 --> 00:42:53,608 This test shot shows Bruce exactly as he was. 632 00:42:56,373 --> 00:42:59,538 He was a very open, self-confident person. 633 00:42:59,605 --> 00:43:01,537 He knew what he had to do. 634 00:43:01,604 --> 00:43:06,134 And he presented himself as he is. 635 00:43:06,201 --> 00:43:08,401 Okay, the camera is pulled back 636 00:43:08,468 --> 00:43:12,333 and, Bruce, show us some kung fu moves. 637 00:43:12,400 --> 00:43:14,800 This is the crane. 638 00:43:14,867 --> 00:43:16,067 And get started. 639 00:43:24,427 --> 00:43:28,493 The tiger, we start as a tiger, 640 00:43:28,560 --> 00:43:30,539 we scratch the face with our claws, 641 00:43:30,559 --> 00:43:33,257 or the “crane beak in the eyes” movement. 642 00:43:37,254 --> 00:43:38,768 These are some of the movements. 643 00:43:38,788 --> 00:43:39,988 - Thanks. - Thanks. 644 00:43:40,021 --> 00:43:42,720 This is what we mean by simplicity. The same... 645 00:43:42,786 --> 00:43:45,885 They were so convinced by Bruce's test recordings that 646 00:43:45,952 --> 00:43:48,284 that they wanted to find an apartment for him. 647 00:43:48,350 --> 00:43:52,482 They paid Bruce $1,800, which was the most money 648 00:43:52,549 --> 00:43:57,014 that we had ever seen in one go to keep Bruce for 18 months. 649 00:44:04,110 --> 00:44:07,044 We saw quite a bit of violence. 650 00:44:07,110 --> 00:44:09,256 We saw niggers getting hosed and beaten, 651 00:44:09,276 --> 00:44:11,607 tortured with the help of dogs and cattle sticks. 652 00:44:11,674 --> 00:44:16,007 The 60s were a time of upheaval and social change. 653 00:44:16,073 --> 00:44:19,072 It was the height of the civil rights movement 654 00:44:19,138 --> 00:44:22,203 with Martin Luther King, the Marches on Washington. 655 00:44:22,270 --> 00:44:26,401 Who taught you to hate your hair texture? 656 00:44:26,468 --> 00:44:30,132 Who taught you to hate your skin color 657 00:44:30,199 --> 00:44:34,098 so much that you bleach it to look white? 658 00:44:35,497 --> 00:44:38,429 At that time there were many tragedies, 659 00:44:38,495 --> 00:44:42,895 for example, when President Kennedy and Martin Luther King were assassinated. 660 00:44:42,961 --> 00:44:46,192 Martin Luther King was shot tonight. 661 00:44:47,958 --> 00:44:51,657 Bruce saw that country at the time 662 00:44:51,724 --> 00:44:55,022 was in trouble because of all this racial tension. 663 00:44:55,088 --> 00:44:58,789 My enemies are the whites, not the Viet Congs, Chinese or Japanese. 664 00:44:58,855 --> 00:45:00,434 You are the opponents of my freedom. 665 00:45:00,454 --> 00:45:02,387 You are the enemies of justice. 666 00:45:02,453 --> 00:45:04,132 You are the opponents of equality. 667 00:45:04,152 --> 00:45:07,297 You wouldn't stand up for me in America, for my religion. 668 00:45:07,317 --> 00:45:08,963 You want me to fight for you somewhere. 669 00:45:08,983 --> 00:45:11,555 But you don't stand up for me here, at home. 670 00:45:12,715 --> 00:45:16,414 Bruce knew about the Black Liberation Movement. 671 00:45:16,480 --> 00:45:18,946 He expected Black Americans 672 00:45:19,013 --> 00:45:20,944 would stand up for their rights. 673 00:45:23,077 --> 00:45:27,775 As African Americans great support 674 00:45:27,841 --> 00:45:30,007 in the fight for civil rights 675 00:45:30,073 --> 00:45:34,906 and win human rights for all Americans, 676 00:45:34,973 --> 00:45:39,103 they say, well, African Americans are too loud. 677 00:45:39,169 --> 00:45:41,215 Look at Asian Americans. 678 00:45:41,235 --> 00:45:45,299 If they were quieter and more docile, like Asian Americans, 679 00:45:45,366 --> 00:45:48,066 then perhaps they would have more success. 680 00:45:50,032 --> 00:45:55,830 As an American whose ancestors come from Japan, 681 00:45:55,897 --> 00:45:58,728 I have become accustomed to one question. 682 00:45:59,828 --> 00:46:01,828 Why can't the Negroes be like you? 683 00:46:02,861 --> 00:46:07,158 In this shameful racial hierarchy in America 684 00:46:07,225 --> 00:46:11,791 Asian Americans were treated better than Black Americans. 685 00:46:11,858 --> 00:46:13,801 The myth of the model minority is a stereotype, 686 00:46:13,821 --> 00:46:18,954 that portrays Asian-Americans as docile, 687 00:46:19,019 --> 00:46:24,718 they adapt, don't make a fuss about discrimination, 688 00:46:24,785 --> 00:46:26,917 Poverty or exclusion. 689 00:46:26,984 --> 00:46:29,981 You work hard with your head tilted down, 690 00:46:30,047 --> 00:46:33,847 follow the rules that white society imposes on them. 691 00:46:34,946 --> 00:46:39,044 We Asians were never treated as complete human beings, 692 00:46:39,111 --> 00:46:42,276 but as a narrow spectrum of humanity. 693 00:46:42,343 --> 00:46:45,343 To me this is blatant racism. 694 00:46:51,439 --> 00:46:55,771 Bruce was still waiting to see what would happen in Hollywood. 695 00:46:55,838 --> 00:46:58,637 When they finally said 696 00:46:58,704 --> 00:47:01,750 that they were going to do The Secret of the Green Hornet we moved to Los Angeles. 697 00:47:01,770 --> 00:47:02,801 Here come the two. 698 00:47:02,868 --> 00:47:05,112 This is Bruce Lee, he plays Kato, and Van 699 00:47:05,132 --> 00:47:06,746 Williams, who will play the Green Hornet. 700 00:47:06,766 --> 00:47:11,797 So Bruce begins his path in Hollywood with a role as an assistant, 701 00:47:11,864 --> 00:47:13,377 literally the Asian servant. 702 00:47:13,397 --> 00:47:15,830 Well, I say it the Chinese way. 703 00:47:16,896 --> 00:47:17,862 Thank you. 704 00:47:17,961 --> 00:47:22,926 In this film he begins to break down the myth of the model minority. 705 00:47:22,992 --> 00:47:26,724 It's easier to say what the movie won't be. 706 00:47:26,790 --> 00:47:28,824 It won't be a Batman imitation. 707 00:47:28,890 --> 00:47:31,736 The Secret of the Green Hornet will stand on its own two feet. 708 00:47:31,756 --> 00:47:32,988 Let's get started, Kato. 709 00:47:33,054 --> 00:47:36,052 He is Kato, the person whose job it was 710 00:47:36,119 --> 00:47:39,352 to chauffeur the Green Hornet around. 711 00:47:39,418 --> 00:47:44,150 You see Bruce and his talent for physical movement. 712 00:47:44,217 --> 00:47:45,897 They say, "There must be a way 713 00:47:45,917 --> 00:47:48,015 how we use that on screen." 714 00:47:49,182 --> 00:47:53,213 During filming, they sent him to an acting coach. 715 00:47:53,280 --> 00:47:56,845 But the acting coach said: "There is no dialogue." 716 00:47:57,911 --> 00:48:01,576 Dear Mr. Dozier, Kato is an active partner 717 00:48:01,643 --> 00:48:05,375 the Green Hornet, not a silent supporter. 718 00:48:05,442 --> 00:48:07,014 I don't want to complain. 719 00:48:07,039 --> 00:48:10,018 But I think an active partnership with the Green Hornet 720 00:48:10,038 --> 00:48:12,205 will be more effective 721 00:48:12,272 --> 00:48:13,850 and more efficient Kato result. 722 00:48:13,870 --> 00:48:16,369 My goal is to improve the show. 723 00:48:16,436 --> 00:48:19,835 So they gave him a lot more speaking roles. 724 00:48:19,902 --> 00:48:22,334 You know, if we ever 725 00:48:22,400 --> 00:48:26,765 meet that masked kung fu fighter, I want him. 726 00:48:26,832 --> 00:48:29,130 He had to with all his might 727 00:48:29,197 --> 00:48:33,063 fighting for every inch he could get. 728 00:48:33,129 --> 00:48:34,128 I was number two. 729 00:48:34,195 --> 00:48:36,395 With the idea of ​​becoming number one. 730 00:48:38,628 --> 00:48:42,059 Bruce was treated like an extra. 731 00:48:42,125 --> 00:48:45,991 The salary slip is a perfect example 732 00:48:46,057 --> 00:48:49,155 for the two-class treatment, 733 00:48:49,221 --> 00:48:52,387 that non-white actors had to contend with at the time. 734 00:48:56,652 --> 00:48:58,331 Who is that weird guy on the bike? 735 00:48:58,351 --> 00:48:59,851 I think his name is Bruce Lee. 736 00:48:59,918 --> 00:49:02,317 Looks pretty similar to Kato. 737 00:49:02,383 --> 00:49:04,816 Do you need help? 738 00:49:04,883 --> 00:49:06,815 Do a little kung fu? 739 00:49:06,882 --> 00:49:08,747 What is kung fu, Bruce? 740 00:49:08,814 --> 00:49:13,245 Well, Kung Fu is a Chinese style of fighting. 741 00:49:13,312 --> 00:49:17,209 Sports like karate and jiu jitsu are derived from kung fu. 742 00:49:17,276 --> 00:49:18,657 You're from San Francisco... 743 00:49:18,677 --> 00:49:21,609 When he came to Hollywood he once said to me: 744 00:49:21,676 --> 00:49:25,007 “I can teach people something quicker through films 745 00:49:25,074 --> 00:49:26,840 than with books 746 00:49:26,907 --> 00:49:28,984 or with the opening of a hundred schools here in America." 747 00:49:29,004 --> 00:49:32,070 Are there no karate schools in San Francisco? 748 00:49:32,137 --> 00:49:33,504 No not really. 749 00:49:33,570 --> 00:49:34,804 In... In Oakland. 750 00:49:34,871 --> 00:49:36,636 - In Oakland? - Yes. 751 00:49:36,703 --> 00:49:38,348 And have you already opened a school here? 752 00:49:38,368 --> 00:49:39,801 No, not yet. 753 00:49:39,868 --> 00:49:42,600 You know, we film every 754 00:49:42,667 --> 00:49:43,632 day and it's a lot to do. 755 00:49:43,699 --> 00:49:46,044 See you on ABC in The Secret of the Green Hornet. 756 00:49:46,064 --> 00:49:48,297 I'm Bruce Lee, and I invite you to join 757 00:49:48,363 --> 00:49:51,195 me in watching ABC every Friday night. 758 00:49:52,562 --> 00:49:54,753 Bruce comes on the screen. He fulfills it. 759 00:49:54,795 --> 00:49:58,726 He leaves an impression all over the world. 760 00:49:58,793 --> 00:50:02,324 His presence on screen is a protest in itself. 761 00:50:04,757 --> 00:50:07,856 As Asian Americans, as people of color, 762 00:50:07,922 --> 00:50:12,587 we get validation from the culture around us, right? 763 00:50:12,654 --> 00:50:18,517 Seeing someone who looks like you is electrifying. 764 00:50:19,651 --> 00:50:22,249 You feel like you belong here. 765 00:50:22,316 --> 00:50:24,362 You feel like you can do things 766 00:50:24,382 --> 00:50:27,015 that you didn't think you could do. 767 00:50:29,681 --> 00:50:32,044 Of course he found out that it was the right place 768 00:50:32,111 --> 00:50:35,043 was at the wrong time. 769 00:50:35,110 --> 00:50:38,376 Because America and Hollywood may have been ready for change, 770 00:50:38,442 --> 00:50:40,742 but not that much change. 771 00:50:40,808 --> 00:50:46,906 DEAR BRUCE: CONFUCIUS SAYS: "THE GREEN HORNET WILL FLY NO MORE." 772 00:50:46,972 --> 00:50:47,972 Green Hornet has been cancelled, 773 00:50:48,039 --> 00:50:50,270 because the ratings weren't good. 774 00:51:12,328 --> 00:51:14,861 When The Secret of the Green Hornet was cancelled, 775 00:51:14,927 --> 00:51:17,827 he was very vulnerable. 776 00:51:19,592 --> 00:51:21,758 He was very disappointed, very sad. 777 00:51:21,825 --> 00:51:23,989 But he has reset his goals. 778 00:51:27,388 --> 00:51:29,887 During this time he read books. 779 00:51:29,953 --> 00:51:32,952 He also wrote a lot, 780 00:51:33,019 --> 00:51:37,117 So he also benefited from this time. 781 00:51:37,184 --> 00:51:40,715 Bruce did a few things to make ends meet. 782 00:51:42,648 --> 00:51:46,547 Sometimes he got a role, but not often. 783 00:51:46,614 --> 00:51:50,545 Sometimes he was a stunt coordinator. 784 00:51:50,612 --> 00:51:53,743 We made the film Rollkommando together. 785 00:51:55,243 --> 00:51:57,575 He was funny. Working with him was fun. 786 00:51:57,642 --> 00:51:59,840 Bruce came to my place more often to hang out. 787 00:52:01,373 --> 00:52:04,607 And Bruce's plan was, 788 00:52:04,673 --> 00:52:09,337 to become a big kung fu martial arts star. 789 00:52:10,737 --> 00:52:13,002 I said, "Do it!" 790 00:52:13,069 --> 00:52:15,101 He refused to play roles, 791 00:52:15,168 --> 00:52:17,800 who humiliated the Chinese. 792 00:52:17,833 --> 00:52:22,532 In the following years he only got a few roles. 793 00:52:22,599 --> 00:52:24,177 It would have been easy for him to 794 00:52:24,197 --> 00:52:26,995 to remain trapped in the hamster wheel, 795 00:52:27,062 --> 00:52:31,927 if he had just done it the way Hollywood demanded. 796 00:52:38,358 --> 00:52:39,691 They were difficult times. 797 00:52:39,757 --> 00:52:42,722 We never knew where the next check would come from. 798 00:52:42,789 --> 00:52:46,221 We had some very lean times. 799 00:52:48,019 --> 00:52:49,877 But even though we had difficulties, 800 00:52:49,918 --> 00:52:51,751 we spent a lot of time together. 801 00:52:54,916 --> 00:52:55,883 Shannon was born. 802 00:52:55,950 --> 00:53:00,615 And I'm telling you, she immediately had him wrapped around her finger, 803 00:53:00,682 --> 00:53:02,181 when she was born. 804 00:53:02,248 --> 00:53:05,514 He just thought she was sweet. 805 00:53:05,581 --> 00:53:08,512 He was infatuated with her. 806 00:53:08,579 --> 00:53:11,544 These were very happy times for me. 807 00:53:11,611 --> 00:53:13,908 Our family was together. 808 00:53:13,975 --> 00:53:17,074 Bruce had a lot of time to be with the children. 809 00:53:17,141 --> 00:53:19,507 It was a good time. 810 00:53:29,868 --> 00:53:32,047 They opened a school in Hollywood for people like... 811 00:53:32,067 --> 00:53:33,034 Yes. 812 00:53:33,100 --> 00:53:34,747 James Garner, Steve McQueen and the others? 813 00:53:34,767 --> 00:53:35,967 Yes. 814 00:53:36,033 --> 00:53:38,312 Why did you want to learn Chinese martial arts? 815 00:53:38,332 --> 00:53:40,464 Because of a film role? 816 00:53:40,531 --> 00:53:41,597 Not really. 817 00:53:41,664 --> 00:53:45,129 You know, for me most, at least 818 00:53:45,196 --> 00:53:49,060 when I teach it, for me it's like this: 819 00:53:49,127 --> 00:53:53,092 Every kind of knowledge ultimately also means self-knowledge. 820 00:53:53,159 --> 00:53:56,991 That's why they want to learn to express themselves 821 00:53:57,025 --> 00:54:01,290 through movements, be it anger, determination, whatever. 822 00:54:05,620 --> 00:54:07,819 Here is the natural instinct. 823 00:54:07,885 --> 00:54:09,252 And here is the control. 824 00:54:12,851 --> 00:54:15,217 You have to combine both in harmony. 825 00:54:16,848 --> 00:54:18,548 - Yin Yang. - Exactly. 826 00:54:18,614 --> 00:54:20,480 That's it. 827 00:54:21,647 --> 00:54:24,267 Okay, let's do it again and see what happens. 828 00:54:30,143 --> 00:54:31,777 Is it turned on? 829 00:54:36,239 --> 00:54:38,971 Bruce fits right into the counterculture. 830 00:54:39,038 --> 00:54:42,505 He is a martial arts teacher, 831 00:54:42,572 --> 00:54:46,204 in a way a kind of Asian guru, 832 00:54:46,271 --> 00:54:48,383 brings deep and ancient wisdom from the East 833 00:54:48,403 --> 00:54:53,167 to these white people from the West Coast. 834 00:54:53,233 --> 00:54:57,532 Steve McQueen was at the peak of his career at this point, 835 00:54:57,598 --> 00:54:59,632 just like James Coburn. 836 00:54:59,697 --> 00:55:03,730 Ted Ashley, the chairman of Warner Brothers. 837 00:55:03,829 --> 00:55:05,928 I think that was a great thing. 838 00:55:05,995 --> 00:55:10,359 Because there were a lot of these older white men from Hollywood, 839 00:55:10,425 --> 00:55:12,625 who wanted to be known for it, 840 00:55:12,691 --> 00:55:15,724 hanging out with this cool Chinese guy. 841 00:55:18,855 --> 00:55:23,721 One of my earliest memories is at Bruce's house in Bel Air. 842 00:55:23,787 --> 00:55:26,685 Brandon and I ran through the halls of the house. 843 00:55:26,752 --> 00:55:28,897 And when we opened the doors and barged in, 844 00:55:28,917 --> 00:55:32,150 when my godfather was philosophizing, 845 00:55:32,216 --> 00:55:36,882 and he has all these students around him, 846 00:55:36,982 --> 00:55:41,147 then there was this free spirit vibe, you know? 847 00:55:41,213 --> 00:55:43,944 You have to work a little more with your feet. 848 00:55:44,011 --> 00:55:48,477 There were all these people from different backgrounds. 849 00:55:48,544 --> 00:55:51,735 I just assumed the whole world would grow up like that. 850 00:55:57,240 --> 00:56:03,036 I met Bruce through a friend, the editor of Black Belt magazine. 851 00:56:03,103 --> 00:56:05,649 He said: "Bruce is teaching me a traditional style. 852 00:56:05,669 --> 00:56:08,468 But it's very interesting and innovative." 853 00:56:17,029 --> 00:56:19,029 Bruce was interested in every sport. 854 00:56:19,096 --> 00:56:22,994 He thought that everyone around the world 855 00:56:23,061 --> 00:56:26,327 could contribute something to the martial arts as a whole. 856 00:56:28,526 --> 00:56:32,458 Many people go to teachers and say: 857 00:56:32,525 --> 00:56:34,591 "Hey, man, what's the truth? 858 00:56:34,656 --> 00:56:37,323 Can you teach it to me?" 859 00:56:37,389 --> 00:56:38,801 So one of them will say: 860 00:56:38,821 --> 00:56:41,521 "I'll teach you the Japanese way." 861 00:56:41,588 --> 00:56:43,054 Another will say: 862 00:56:43,121 --> 00:56:45,085 "I'll teach you the Chinese way." 863 00:56:45,152 --> 00:56:47,718 For me this is all nonsense. 864 00:56:54,215 --> 00:56:58,447 Personally, I don't believe in the word "style". 865 00:56:58,514 --> 00:57:01,278 People are divided because of styles. 866 00:57:02,678 --> 00:57:07,643 They are not united because style became law. 867 00:57:11,873 --> 00:57:13,073 Okay, let's look at it. 868 00:57:17,038 --> 00:57:20,070 After training, Bruce spends time in his office. 869 00:57:20,137 --> 00:57:25,936 He has a Sony cassette recorder that plays tapes of Muhammad Ali. 870 00:57:26,002 --> 00:57:29,534 Muhammad Ali, Sugar Ray Robinson, Joe Lewis. 871 00:57:29,601 --> 00:57:33,831 Black boxing champions were the pride of Black Americans. 872 00:57:35,665 --> 00:57:38,830 He was open to these different types of influences. 873 00:57:41,696 --> 00:57:44,960 He wanted to learn where her strength came from. 874 00:57:46,726 --> 00:57:48,424 And he thought about it, 875 00:57:48,491 --> 00:57:51,723 what would work better for his body. 876 00:57:59,054 --> 00:58:01,019 I have to tell the audience that 877 00:58:01,086 --> 00:58:03,518 Bruce Lee played a small part 878 00:58:03,585 --> 00:58:07,416 or had a supporting role in the series Longstreet. 879 00:58:07,483 --> 00:58:09,674 That had a big effect on the audience. 880 00:58:09,715 --> 00:58:10,915 What kind? 881 00:58:10,981 --> 00:58:14,915 I think the winning ingredient 882 00:58:14,981 --> 00:58:18,280 was that I was Bruce Lee. 883 00:58:18,346 --> 00:58:19,312 - So... - Yourself. 884 00:58:19,379 --> 00:58:21,011 I expressed myself. 885 00:58:22,943 --> 00:58:24,910 What are you doing? 886 00:58:24,975 --> 00:58:27,509 In Cantonese, Jeet Kune Do: 887 00:58:27,576 --> 00:58:29,155 "The Way of the Intercepting Fist." 888 00:58:29,175 --> 00:58:30,808 Intercepting fist, huh? 889 00:58:30,874 --> 00:58:32,074 Or foot. 890 00:58:33,707 --> 00:58:35,985 You know, to get to me, you have to move towards me. 891 00:58:36,005 --> 00:58:39,236 Your attack gives me the opportunity to intercept you. 892 00:58:39,869 --> 00:58:43,501 In this case, I use my longest weapon, my side 893 00:58:43,568 --> 00:58:46,434 kick, against your next target: your kneecap. 894 00:58:46,500 --> 00:58:49,233 This can be compared to a left jab in boxing. 895 00:58:49,300 --> 00:58:51,199 Except it causes a lot more damage. 896 00:58:51,765 --> 00:58:53,309 Yes, Lee is teaching me all of this. 897 00:58:53,329 --> 00:58:55,096 I can't teach you. 898 00:58:55,163 --> 00:58:57,509 All I can do is help you get to know yourself. No longer. 899 00:58:57,529 --> 00:59:00,094 Good Good. Come on, let's do it... let's do it... 900 00:59:00,161 --> 00:59:04,393 The 1960s had a strong influence on Bruce, 901 00:59:04,460 --> 00:59:07,825 a time of experimentation, disillusionment, 902 00:59:07,892 --> 00:59:10,922 Existential fears were widespread. 903 00:59:10,989 --> 00:59:14,055 There was a very conscious attempt 904 00:59:14,121 --> 00:59:16,821 to question the established Western way. 905 00:59:16,888 --> 00:59:19,354 I live here. My grandmother lived here. 906 00:59:19,421 --> 00:59:21,420 She died here. 907 00:59:21,486 --> 00:59:24,785 So I belong here. Now I hate this place. 908 00:59:24,851 --> 00:59:27,295 If I were an outsider, I would let 909 00:59:27,315 --> 00:59:31,048 it burn down and say, "Leave it." 910 00:59:31,114 --> 00:59:34,547 But because this is my house, ridiculously, absurdly, 911 00:59:34,614 --> 00:59:39,711 cruelly, my home, I don't want to leave like that. 912 00:59:41,610 --> 00:59:42,576 I am the fifth generation and the 913 00:59:42,643 --> 00:59:44,322 sixth generation is just growing up. 914 00:59:44,342 --> 00:59:48,806 I don't want another generation to be completely destroyed. 915 00:59:48,873 --> 00:59:52,019 I don't want them to grow up with this "either/or" thing, 916 00:59:52,039 --> 00:59:55,971 feel as if they were born as foreigners. 917 00:59:56,038 --> 01:00:01,834 Before 1968 we were Orientals. Orient means East, right? 918 01:00:01,901 --> 01:00:03,567 The East compared to what? 919 01:00:05,167 --> 01:00:08,533 If you look at how people change, 920 01:00:08,600 --> 01:00:12,997 if they publicly call themselves Asian-Americans, 921 01:00:13,064 --> 01:00:15,596 then you also see the change that you say: 922 01:00:15,662 --> 01:00:17,662 "We no longer define ourselves 923 01:00:17,728 --> 01:00:21,692 in relation to the West, wherever the West is. 924 01:00:21,759 --> 01:00:24,525 We define ourselves from within." 925 01:00:25,758 --> 01:00:31,422 Bruce is struggling at the time to maintain his philosophy and his ideas 926 01:00:31,489 --> 01:00:35,854 to get on the screen. 927 01:00:35,920 --> 01:00:37,718 You have to listen. 928 01:00:37,785 --> 01:00:39,219 Listen. 929 01:00:39,285 --> 01:00:41,518 - You don't hear the bird, do you? - No. 930 01:00:41,585 --> 01:00:44,824 Ha. If you don't hear the bird, you won't hear your opponent either. 931 01:00:46,482 --> 01:00:51,813 My father kept trying to get roles in Hollywood. 932 01:00:51,880 --> 01:00:54,880 I want to be left alone and live like an American. 933 01:00:54,912 --> 01:00:56,479 You're old-fashioned. 934 01:00:56,545 --> 01:00:59,458 And you're a fool if you think you can break 935 01:00:59,478 --> 01:01:01,383 away from us just because you decide to. 936 01:01:01,876 --> 01:01:05,674 He got roles in The Third in Ambush, Longstreet and other things. 937 01:01:05,741 --> 01:01:10,007 But I think a lot of people in the studios 938 01:01:10,073 --> 01:01:13,138 saw it as a novelty. 939 01:01:14,770 --> 01:01:18,336 He noticed pretty quickly that the influence, 940 01:01:18,402 --> 01:01:22,799 which he wanted to exercise 941 01:01:22,866 --> 01:01:25,343 would not only be possible by filling roles. 942 01:01:27,432 --> 01:01:31,663 He thought the only way to show himself 943 01:01:31,730 --> 01:01:33,829 would be to write your own roles. 944 01:01:39,426 --> 01:01:45,024 When we first came across Bruce and watched his TV shows, 945 01:01:45,091 --> 01:01:48,457 we noticed that something was there. 946 01:01:49,789 --> 01:01:53,786 So we came up with this series about a Shaolin monk, 947 01:01:53,853 --> 01:01:59,585 who came to America to help the Chinese on the highways. 948 01:01:59,651 --> 01:02:01,651 Bruce had the original idea, 949 01:02:01,718 --> 01:02:06,449 which would later become the series Kung Fu . 950 01:02:06,515 --> 01:02:09,146 He introduced her to Warner Brothers. 951 01:02:09,213 --> 01:02:13,612 He was very happy that they liked his idea. 952 01:02:13,678 --> 01:02:15,511 I said, "I don't know, Bruce." 953 01:02:15,578 --> 01:02:17,856 I said, "I don't know if people in Hollywood are ready for that, 954 01:02:17,876 --> 01:02:23,707 to accept an Asian as the lead of a TV series." 955 01:02:23,773 --> 01:02:26,473 He said, "Shall we bet?" 956 01:02:26,540 --> 01:02:28,339 So, yeah, okay, I bet. 957 01:02:28,405 --> 01:02:30,271 So we made a bet. 958 01:02:31,404 --> 01:02:36,336 One afternoon we had a meeting in my office at Warner Brothers. 959 01:02:37,468 --> 01:02:40,233 - Mr Marlowe? - Yes? 960 01:02:40,300 --> 01:02:43,499 And he slammed my door with his foot 961 01:02:43,566 --> 01:02:45,864 and brandished his nunchaku. 962 01:02:45,931 --> 01:02:48,364 It was buzzing in front of my nose. 963 01:02:48,431 --> 01:02:51,030 And I said, "What's going on here?" 964 01:02:51,097 --> 01:02:53,002 Bruce said, "Touch my arm." 965 01:02:54,727 --> 01:02:56,826 It was like touching a stone. 966 01:02:56,893 --> 01:02:58,892 500 dollars. 967 01:02:58,959 --> 01:03:01,325 And who am I doing this nothing for? 968 01:03:01,391 --> 01:03:03,491 Winslow Wong. 969 01:03:03,558 --> 01:03:05,357 It's me. 970 01:03:05,424 --> 01:03:08,556 We talked about the roles in Kung Fu. 971 01:03:08,622 --> 01:03:11,488 Of course Bruce would have liked to do that. 972 01:03:11,554 --> 01:03:16,418 But the bottom line would be Bruce's accent 973 01:03:16,484 --> 01:03:20,849 was too strong for American TV audiences. 974 01:03:22,715 --> 01:03:24,015 OK. 975 01:03:36,511 --> 01:03:41,242 In the TV world there were only three customers. 976 01:03:41,309 --> 01:03:45,507 There was no economic reason to diversify 977 01:03:45,573 --> 01:03:48,538 just for the sake of diversification. 978 01:03:48,604 --> 01:03:54,503 Nobody wanted to risk deviating too much from the mainstream. 979 01:03:54,569 --> 01:03:57,634 Because then you would lose the huge TV audience 980 01:03:57,701 --> 01:04:00,400 and it would be over. 981 01:04:03,498 --> 01:04:07,563 The film industry is biased against non-white people. 982 01:04:07,629 --> 01:04:11,761 At Kung Fu, which was written for Bruce, 983 01:04:11,827 --> 01:04:13,637 the people in the studio decided 984 01:04:13,661 --> 01:04:16,825 that America wasn't ready for an Asian hero. 985 01:04:16,892 --> 01:04:20,125 They gave the role... 986 01:04:20,191 --> 01:04:22,722 Now I've forgotten the name. 987 01:04:22,789 --> 01:04:24,855 The series Kung Fu with... 988 01:04:29,820 --> 01:04:33,519 And of course the series Kung Fu came out, 989 01:04:33,585 --> 01:04:37,418 with David Carradine in the lead role. 990 01:04:39,582 --> 01:04:41,615 ABC was heavily criticized. 991 01:04:41,681 --> 01:04:43,148 I was heavily criticized. 992 01:04:43,215 --> 01:04:45,180 Warner Brothers was heavily criticized. 993 01:04:45,247 --> 01:04:48,346 But at the end of the day you have to be able to sell it, 994 01:04:48,413 --> 01:04:51,577 what you sell. 995 01:04:51,644 --> 01:04:57,341 I couldn't find an Asian actor to sell to ABC. 996 01:05:02,040 --> 01:05:04,660 Hollywood is racist because America is racist. 997 01:05:05,571 --> 01:05:10,236 The images that Hollywood sends out only reinforce America's racism. 998 01:05:10,303 --> 01:05:12,800 It is a doom-loop. It goes in circles. 999 01:05:18,200 --> 01:05:24,131 And he said, "Okay, so this is what's happening." 1000 01:05:24,198 --> 01:05:28,196 “How do I turn around and change course?” 1001 01:05:31,527 --> 01:05:34,893 I think what was crucial was that he didn't stop. 1002 01:05:34,959 --> 01:05:38,624 He didn't let himself be stopped. 1003 01:05:38,690 --> 01:05:42,656 He said: "I understand it, I've already made up my mind. 1004 01:05:42,723 --> 01:05:44,922 I'm doing this now. 1005 01:05:44,989 --> 01:05:48,320 I'll just keep going." 1006 01:05:55,416 --> 01:05:57,463 I would like to ask you about the 1007 01:05:57,483 --> 01:06:01,448 problems you face as a Chinese hero 1008 01:06:01,514 --> 01:06:03,261 be in an American series. 1009 01:06:03,281 --> 01:06:04,959 Have people in the industry come 1010 01:06:04,979 --> 01:06:06,392 to you and said, "We don't know 1011 01:06:06,412 --> 01:06:08,391 how the audience receives a non-American?" 1012 01:06:08,411 --> 01:06:14,443 Unfortunately, there are things like this in the 1013 01:06:14,509 --> 01:06:18,408 world, you know, in certain parts of the country, yes. 1014 01:06:18,475 --> 01:06:23,105 Where you think it's a risk from an economic point of view. 1015 01:06:23,172 --> 01:06:24,771 That's not her fault. 1016 01:06:24,838 --> 01:06:26,803 The same thing would happen in Hong 1017 01:06:26,870 --> 01:06:30,269 Kong if a foreigner came and became a star. 1018 01:06:30,336 --> 01:06:35,700 If I were the man with the money, 1019 01:06:35,766 --> 01:06:37,733 I'd probably have my own worries, 1020 01:06:37,800 --> 01:06:40,365 whether acceptance would be given or not. 1021 01:06:40,432 --> 01:06:42,863 But that's okay. 1022 01:06:42,929 --> 01:06:44,342 Do you still see yourself as Chinese? 1023 01:06:44,362 --> 01:06:47,627 Or do you see yourself as a North American? 1024 01:06:47,694 --> 01:06:51,593 Do you know how I want to see myself? 1025 01:06:51,659 --> 01:06:53,658 As a human. 1026 01:06:53,725 --> 01:06:56,092 Because, I mean, I don't 1027 01:06:56,158 --> 01:06:57,936 want to talk like Confucius, 1028 01:06:57,956 --> 01:07:02,088 but there is only one family under heaven. 1029 01:07:02,155 --> 01:07:06,321 It just so happens that people are different. 1030 01:07:09,286 --> 01:07:11,286 He felt the pain of rejection. 1031 01:07:13,784 --> 01:07:15,182 Bruce was devastated. 1032 01:07:15,249 --> 01:07:17,129 He... He just couldn't understand it. 1033 01:07:17,149 --> 01:07:19,181 He said, "What, why?" 1034 01:07:19,248 --> 01:07:22,080 I mean, he was so hurt 1035 01:07:22,147 --> 01:07:25,645 and just disgusted with the whole system. 1036 01:07:27,511 --> 01:07:33,507 And he wanted to do something about it in his own way. 1037 01:07:38,106 --> 01:07:39,372 Dear Ted. 1038 01:07:39,439 --> 01:07:43,071 I heard what happened to The Warrior . 1039 01:07:43,138 --> 01:07:44,651 Well, we can't always win. 1040 01:07:44,671 --> 01:07:47,403 But I'll win one day, damn it. 1041 01:07:55,132 --> 01:07:56,704 How did you discover Bruce Lee? 1042 01:07:57,265 --> 01:08:02,563 Well, I saw him in a TV interview in Hong Kong. 1043 01:08:02,629 --> 01:08:06,228 He did fantastic things. 1044 01:08:06,295 --> 01:08:09,593 When Brandon was five, he and Bruce traveled to Hong Kong. 1045 01:08:09,660 --> 01:08:15,091 There he was recognized as Kato from The Secret of the Green Hornet. 1046 01:08:15,158 --> 01:08:19,888 In Hong Kong everyone knew he did well on American TV. 1047 01:08:22,553 --> 01:08:25,086 I called him. I picked up the phone and called him. 1048 01:08:25,153 --> 01:08:30,617 But he said, "If you want to make good action movies, kung fu movies, 1049 01:08:30,684 --> 01:08:33,450 You should do ba-ba-ba-ba-ba, you know?" 1050 01:08:33,516 --> 01:08:36,614 I said, "Yeah, yeah, but if you help me, 1051 01:08:36,681 --> 01:08:39,147 We can build something great together." 1052 01:08:46,510 --> 01:08:49,875 The truth is: I am a yellow-faced Chinese. 1053 01:08:49,942 --> 01:08:53,208 In no way can I become a role model for white people 1054 01:08:53,275 --> 01:08:55,474 or arouse the feelings of my statesmen. 1055 01:08:55,541 --> 01:08:59,704 That's why I decided to come back, 1056 01:08:59,771 --> 01:09:04,304 to work for the Chinese film industry. 1057 01:09:04,371 --> 01:09:07,701 He was the prodigal son who had returned. 1058 01:09:12,100 --> 01:09:14,697 Life in Hong Kong was exciting. 1059 01:09:14,764 --> 01:09:16,697 It's an exciting city. 1060 01:09:16,764 --> 01:09:20,164 It's difficult to live there with a movie star. 1061 01:09:21,429 --> 01:09:24,327 Because when he became so well known there, 1062 01:09:24,394 --> 01:09:27,026 it became more difficult to go out, 1063 01:09:27,093 --> 01:09:31,325 without being surrounded by his fans. 1064 01:09:31,392 --> 01:09:34,656 First of all... 1065 01:09:34,723 --> 01:09:37,588 ...I don't like the word "superstar". 1066 01:09:37,655 --> 01:09:38,755 I'll tell you why. 1067 01:09:38,821 --> 01:09:41,886 Because the word “star” is an illusion. 1068 01:09:41,952 --> 01:09:46,019 I don't consider myself a star. 1069 01:09:46,086 --> 01:09:47,086 Really not. 1070 01:09:47,153 --> 01:09:49,151 Believe me when I say... 1071 01:09:51,449 --> 01:09:53,783 When Bruce Lee returned to Hong Kong, 1072 01:09:53,849 --> 01:09:57,579 It was difficult for him to fit in with the rest of the film industry. 1073 01:09:57,646 --> 01:10:00,545 First, he received an American education. 1074 01:10:00,612 --> 01:10:03,944 Oh, yeah, he's that one... 1075 01:10:04,011 --> 01:10:06,376 ...half devil. 1076 01:10:06,442 --> 01:10:09,156 You think you're a big deal because you come back from America? 1077 01:10:09,176 --> 01:10:10,641 Oh no. 1078 01:10:10,708 --> 01:10:13,773 Because he was a mid-Pacific man, 1079 01:10:13,839 --> 01:10:17,038 there were automatically people who would attack him. 1080 01:10:17,105 --> 01:10:19,751 To say that Bruce is a mid-Pacific man, 1081 01:10:19,771 --> 01:10:23,337 means that he was neither American nor Chinese, 1082 01:10:23,402 --> 01:10:26,401 someone who lived between both worlds. 1083 01:10:30,233 --> 01:10:32,831 Sometimes I went to a store 1084 01:10:32,898 --> 01:10:38,164 and heard the salespeople saying unpleasant things about me in Chinese. 1085 01:10:38,231 --> 01:10:40,993 Of course they didn't know that I could understand them. 1086 01:10:43,328 --> 01:10:44,906 I think people saw Bruce 1087 01:10:44,926 --> 01:10:48,592 this magnificent specimen of a Chinese man. 1088 01:10:48,658 --> 01:10:53,124 And why did he marry that boring white girl? 1089 01:10:54,890 --> 01:10:57,323 It's very mixed feelings. 1090 01:10:57,389 --> 01:10:59,720 Stigmatized, hated, angry. 1091 01:10:59,787 --> 01:11:03,451 On the other hand, respected and envied, 1092 01:11:03,518 --> 01:11:05,584 sometimes even revered. 1093 01:11:12,316 --> 01:11:15,446 Bruce was confident to his core. 1094 01:11:15,513 --> 01:11:21,044 He thought: "If you neglect me, if you don't value me, 1095 01:11:21,111 --> 01:11:24,243 it's your loss. 1096 01:11:24,310 --> 01:11:28,608 You will agree with me in the future." 1097 01:11:28,675 --> 01:11:32,374 After The Fist of Death by Cheng Li and Greetings from Shanghai 1098 01:11:32,440 --> 01:11:37,471 Raymond agreed to listen to his directorial ideas and plots. 1099 01:11:41,769 --> 01:11:45,534 He wanted everything he set out to do 1100 01:11:45,601 --> 01:11:48,866 had the best possible quality. 1101 01:11:50,299 --> 01:11:54,297 He turned fighting on screen into a dialogue. 1102 01:11:54,363 --> 01:11:58,595 There was always a message behind what he expressed. 1103 01:12:01,594 --> 01:12:05,026 The way he integrated East and West. 1104 01:12:05,093 --> 01:12:09,489 Once he brought a lot of Western thought, 1105 01:12:09,556 --> 01:12:11,656 Western filmmaking. 1106 01:12:11,723 --> 01:12:14,521 For example, the character that Chuck Norris played was 1107 01:12:14,588 --> 01:12:18,886 not the cartoon villain from Greetings from Shanghai, 1108 01:12:18,953 --> 01:12:22,651 but a respectful karate fighter. 1109 01:12:27,449 --> 01:12:29,735 This further development is very, very important. 1110 01:12:44,542 --> 01:12:46,021 People often come to me and say: 1111 01:12:46,041 --> 01:12:48,341 "Hey, Bruce, are you really that good?" 1112 01:12:48,407 --> 01:12:50,973 I answer: "Well, when I say that I'm good, 1113 01:12:51,040 --> 01:12:52,993 "You're probably saying I'm showing off." 1114 01:12:57,670 --> 01:13:01,268 "If I say I'm no good, you know I'm lying." 1115 01:13:02,201 --> 01:13:03,567 Let's put it this way: 1116 01:13:03,634 --> 01:13:06,492 I am not afraid of the opponent facing me. 1117 01:13:23,993 --> 01:13:27,357 When we made The Deathclaw Strikes Again, 1118 01:13:27,424 --> 01:13:30,469 Warner Brothers had already understood that Bruce Lee was more, 1119 01:13:30,489 --> 01:13:32,522 than they originally assumed. 1120 01:13:32,588 --> 01:13:36,160 At that time, Bruce had already started working on My Last Fight . 1121 01:13:37,586 --> 01:13:40,951 Bruce called me and said: 1122 01:13:41,018 --> 01:13:43,697 "Hey, I have a movie going. Can you come over?" 1123 01:13:43,717 --> 01:13:45,316 It was so September, 1124 01:13:45,382 --> 01:13:48,811 but I had ten days in which to come to Hong Kong. 1125 01:13:50,081 --> 01:13:52,359 And he said, "Look, I can't pay you yet." 1126 01:13:52,379 --> 01:13:54,512 They hadn't financed the film yet. 1127 01:13:54,578 --> 01:13:58,277 We filmed our scenes. 1128 01:13:58,343 --> 01:13:59,575 Then I had to go. 1129 01:14:02,541 --> 01:14:06,740 Bruce began his dream project, called My Last Fight. 1130 01:14:06,807 --> 01:14:08,738 And right at that moment, 1131 01:14:08,805 --> 01:14:12,005 in which he had built himself up independently, 1132 01:14:12,072 --> 01:14:17,070 not just as an actor, but as a writer and director, 1133 01:14:17,137 --> 01:14:22,668 Hollywood realizes what it really has to offer. 1134 01:14:26,399 --> 01:14:28,232 So I went to Hong Kong. 1135 01:14:28,298 --> 01:14:33,229 Bruce would have done anything to make an international film. 1136 01:14:33,295 --> 01:14:37,694 Raymond Chow didn't want to lose his star. 1137 01:14:37,761 --> 01:14:41,027 That's why I kept negotiating with Raymond. 1138 01:14:41,093 --> 01:14:43,991 And when everything was finally discussed, 1139 01:14:44,058 --> 01:14:47,256 went Bruce, Raymond and I and everyone else 1140 01:14:47,322 --> 01:14:49,202 out to dinner the night before I left. 1141 01:14:49,222 --> 01:14:50,534 And at that dinner I said: 1142 01:14:50,554 --> 01:14:55,286 "Bruce, it's a shame you'll never be an international star, 1143 01:14:55,352 --> 01:14:58,518 Because Raymond won't make a deal." 1144 01:14:58,585 --> 01:15:01,217 Raymond looked at me and turned white. 1145 01:15:01,283 --> 01:15:03,383 And he said, "Okay, I'll make a deal." 1146 01:15:03,449 --> 01:15:05,315 And so they became partners 1147 01:15:05,382 --> 01:15:08,281 with Warner Brothers and me in The Man with the Deathclaw. 1148 01:15:20,942 --> 01:15:23,307 It was a bit difficult at the beginning. 1149 01:15:23,374 --> 01:15:26,207 Because Bruce wasn't happy with the script. 1150 01:15:26,273 --> 01:15:29,239 He wanted to add things 1151 01:15:29,305 --> 01:15:32,238 which would give the film a bit more substance. 1152 01:15:34,636 --> 01:15:36,968 Bruce refused to start. 1153 01:15:37,068 --> 01:15:38,735 He refused to go on set. 1154 01:15:38,767 --> 01:15:40,532 The American crew was there, 1155 01:15:40,599 --> 01:15:42,399 everything cost money and stuff, 1156 01:15:42,466 --> 01:15:45,065 and Bruce didn't want to show up on set. 1157 01:15:49,164 --> 01:15:54,927 It was definitely a big challenge at times. 1158 01:15:54,994 --> 01:16:00,093 He was full of fire and intensity. 1159 01:16:01,691 --> 01:16:04,491 He could be a bit of a rebel. 1160 01:16:04,558 --> 01:16:08,555 He wasn't always the gentleman he was in the book. 1161 01:16:08,622 --> 01:16:09,822 He said where to go. 1162 01:16:09,854 --> 01:16:11,953 He was an asshole at times. 1163 01:16:14,518 --> 01:16:17,951 Bruce had the same doubts, 1164 01:16:18,018 --> 01:16:22,617 that all successful actors have. 1165 01:16:22,683 --> 01:16:24,881 Does everyone support my project? 1166 01:16:24,948 --> 01:16:28,679 Are they doing what's best for me and my film? 1167 01:16:31,645 --> 01:16:35,509 In the end he got what he wanted. 1168 01:16:38,210 --> 01:16:39,109 What was that? 1169 01:16:39,176 --> 01:16:40,908 A demonstration? 1170 01:16:40,975 --> 01:16:45,005 We need emotional content. 1171 01:16:45,072 --> 01:16:48,904 Anything in the film that is a bit philosophical, 1172 01:16:48,971 --> 01:16:51,704 Bruce added to the script. 1173 01:16:54,036 --> 01:16:56,401 That's it. 1174 01:16:56,468 --> 01:16:57,681 How did that feel? 1175 01:16:57,701 --> 01:17:00,033 Let me think. 1176 01:17:00,100 --> 01:17:03,898 Do not think! Feel. 1177 01:17:03,965 --> 01:17:08,863 It's like a finger pointing to the moon. 1178 01:17:08,930 --> 01:17:12,194 Don't focus on the finger or 1179 01:17:12,260 --> 01:17:16,093 you'll miss the heavenly splendor. 1180 01:17:16,160 --> 01:17:19,824 He tried to make the films 1181 01:17:19,891 --> 01:17:21,690 that he wanted to do. 1182 01:17:22,656 --> 01:17:23,957 His vision. 1183 01:17:24,023 --> 01:17:27,921 Always look at your opponent, even when you bow. 1184 01:17:29,220 --> 01:17:33,153 In the 1970s there were few Chinese or Asian films, 1185 01:17:33,219 --> 01:17:37,083 who made it to Hollywood. 1186 01:17:38,249 --> 01:17:43,615 Bruce wanted our films to hit Hollywood. 1187 01:17:51,545 --> 01:17:57,209 Initially we didn't think about the success of The Man with the Deathclaw. 1188 01:17:58,408 --> 01:18:02,040 We just made the best Bruce movie we could make. 1189 01:18:03,806 --> 01:18:07,437 As we began, we noticed 1190 01:18:07,504 --> 01:18:11,202 that we were going to do something very, very spectacular. 1191 01:18:15,901 --> 01:18:20,798 Bruce did what he was meant to do, 1192 01:18:20,865 --> 01:18:22,498 and it felt wonderful. 1193 01:18:24,164 --> 01:18:26,396 He was powerful. 1194 01:18:31,826 --> 01:18:34,958 There is something very unique about stars. 1195 01:18:35,025 --> 01:18:38,357 Her humanity is so complete. 1196 01:18:38,424 --> 01:18:40,125 They are who they are. 1197 01:18:40,191 --> 01:18:44,254 They feel very comfortable in their own skin. 1198 01:18:44,321 --> 01:18:47,787 That was a big part of what fascinated people about Bruce. 1199 01:18:58,550 --> 01:19:00,882 I think he loved being famous. 1200 01:19:00,949 --> 01:19:04,313 That's what he wanted. That was his goal. 1201 01:19:04,380 --> 01:19:07,278 Maybe when he got there he just thought, "Oh well." 1202 01:19:09,610 --> 01:19:13,509 Then you just become famous. But you have to maintain this fame. 1203 01:19:15,808 --> 01:19:18,207 Fame costs. Yes, it costs a lot. 1204 01:19:22,071 --> 01:19:25,283 The only thing I remember is him saying, "Here in Hong Kong 1205 01:19:25,303 --> 01:19:27,182 I don't know who my friends are." 1206 01:19:27,202 --> 01:19:28,302 And I said, "What do you mean?" 1207 01:19:28,369 --> 01:19:30,136 He said, "I don't know 1208 01:19:30,235 --> 01:19:32,582 whether they're just being nice to me for a movie role." 1209 01:19:32,602 --> 01:19:35,035 I think he felt very lonely. 1210 01:19:35,102 --> 01:19:37,598 I don't think I would have wanted his life. 1211 01:19:39,297 --> 01:19:40,711 You don't have time for yourself. 1212 01:19:40,731 --> 01:19:43,997 You don't have time to be yourself. 1213 01:19:44,063 --> 01:19:45,962 How has your life changed 1214 01:19:46,029 --> 01:19:47,876 Have you changed since you became successful? 1215 01:19:47,896 --> 01:19:49,096 You are a cult figure 1216 01:19:49,128 --> 01:19:50,875 in Hong Kong, you are very well known there. 1217 01:19:50,895 --> 01:19:54,891 It's changed in the sense that I'm like in prison, 1218 01:19:54,957 --> 01:19:55,991 do you know what I mean? 1219 01:19:56,057 --> 01:19:57,091 Really? How come? 1220 01:19:57,157 --> 01:19:59,322 I'm like a monkey in the zoo, you know. 1221 01:19:59,389 --> 01:20:02,989 People always point at me and stuff. 1222 01:20:03,055 --> 01:20:06,101 Her father warned her about the dark side of show business. 1223 01:20:06,121 --> 01:20:07,186 Have you met them yet? 1224 01:20:07,253 --> 01:20:09,120 Apart from the illusion? 1225 01:20:09,186 --> 01:20:11,150 Naturally. Naturally. 1226 01:20:11,216 --> 01:20:13,362 It seems like you got off particularly well. 1227 01:20:13,382 --> 01:20:15,016 Let's put it this way: 1228 01:20:16,948 --> 01:20:21,815 To be honest, I'm not as bad as some of them. 1229 01:20:21,882 --> 01:20:25,446 But I'm definitely not saying I'm a saint. 1230 01:20:33,242 --> 01:20:36,041 In May 1973 he collapsed. 1231 01:20:36,108 --> 01:20:39,040 That was very scary. 1232 01:20:40,939 --> 01:20:46,536 He went with Linda and Raymond Chow for a checkup. 1233 01:20:46,602 --> 01:20:49,482 One of the doctors said he had the body of an 18-year-old. 1234 01:20:49,502 --> 01:20:51,467 Do you know? 1235 01:20:52,567 --> 01:20:54,413 We played around in the gym every now and then. 1236 01:20:54,433 --> 01:20:55,765 Do you know? 1237 01:20:55,832 --> 01:20:59,430 He said, "I'm fit as a fiddle." 1238 01:20:59,497 --> 01:21:02,628 That was the last time I saw him. 1239 01:21:05,393 --> 01:21:07,594 JULY 20, 1973 1240 01:21:08,559 --> 01:21:10,926 I remember it very well. 1241 01:21:10,993 --> 01:21:14,025 We started in the studios in the morning 1242 01:21:14,092 --> 01:21:17,490 with a meeting with George Lazenby, myself and Raymond Chow. 1243 01:21:19,256 --> 01:21:23,487 He complained of headaches, migraines. 1244 01:21:25,186 --> 01:21:27,953 Then George came and we talked for a while. 1245 01:21:29,152 --> 01:21:30,917 He was in a very good mood. 1246 01:21:30,984 --> 01:21:36,015 We were looking forward to the release of The Man with the Deathclaw. 1247 01:21:36,082 --> 01:21:40,179 Bruce wanted to fly to L.A. to appear on The Tonight Show . 1248 01:21:40,246 --> 01:21:42,212 Bruce, Linda and the children 1249 01:21:42,278 --> 01:21:44,046 wanted to take part in the premiere. 1250 01:21:45,578 --> 01:21:49,009 He was as energetic, imaginative, cheerful as always, 1251 01:21:49,076 --> 01:21:51,075 just that he had a migraine. 1252 01:21:54,306 --> 01:21:57,438 Betty was Betty Ting Pei. 1253 01:21:57,505 --> 01:21:59,438 We talked to Betty about it, 1254 01:21:59,505 --> 01:22:03,769 to give her a role in the film My Last Fight . 1255 01:22:03,836 --> 01:22:05,735 He came to eat. 1256 01:22:05,802 --> 01:22:09,301 She gave him Equagesic and he lay down for a moment... 1257 01:22:11,035 --> 01:22:12,750 ...to get rid of the headache. 1258 01:22:17,065 --> 01:22:19,529 And she let him sleep. 1259 01:22:20,763 --> 01:22:23,478 When she tried to wake him up, she couldn't. 1260 01:22:42,821 --> 01:22:47,150 Raymond Chow called me and told me to come to the hospital. 1261 01:22:47,217 --> 01:22:49,797 And I said, "Why? What happened? What happened?" 1262 01:22:49,817 --> 01:22:53,548 He said, "Same as last time." 1263 01:22:56,313 --> 01:22:59,245 So I drove to the hospital. 1264 01:23:00,512 --> 01:23:03,046 They brought him there. 1265 01:23:03,112 --> 01:23:06,544 And by that time he was already gone. 1266 01:23:10,808 --> 01:23:13,008 It was amazing. 1267 01:23:13,074 --> 01:23:16,206 Of course I was devastated. 1268 01:23:16,273 --> 01:23:19,072 But I was there. I saw him. 1269 01:23:21,170 --> 01:23:22,370 The phone rang. 1270 01:23:25,168 --> 01:23:27,500 And suddenly my mother started crying. 1271 01:23:27,567 --> 01:23:29,966 I asked, "What's wrong?" 1272 01:23:31,066 --> 01:23:35,697 Well, a friend told her that Bruce died in Hong Kong. 1273 01:23:35,764 --> 01:23:38,495 I said, "No, come on. This is a joke." 1274 01:23:42,060 --> 01:23:45,926 The friend said to turn up the 4 o'clock news. 1275 01:23:45,993 --> 01:23:49,858 The people of Hong Kong are shocked 1276 01:23:49,925 --> 01:23:52,924 because of the death of action film star Bruce Lee. 1277 01:23:54,223 --> 01:23:56,088 SUPERSTAR BRUCE LEE DEAD 1278 01:23:56,155 --> 01:23:58,854 INTERNATIONAL MARTIAL ARTS STAR DEAD 1279 01:23:58,921 --> 01:24:01,953 HE DIED AFTER TAKING PAINKILLERS FOR MIGRAINES 1280 01:24:02,020 --> 01:24:03,019 BRUCE LEE'S SUDDEN DEAD 1281 01:24:03,085 --> 01:24:05,851 The coroner concluded 1282 01:24:05,918 --> 01:24:09,683 that the Equagesic caused cerebral edema, 1283 01:24:09,750 --> 01:24:11,550 from which he did not wake up. 1284 01:24:14,313 --> 01:24:17,218 I think people are so surprised about his death 1285 01:24:17,279 --> 01:24:21,244 because they can't believe that this 32 year old, very strong, 1286 01:24:21,310 --> 01:24:25,543 very masculine man is suddenly gone. 1287 01:24:25,610 --> 01:24:28,009 So they question it 1288 01:24:28,075 --> 01:24:32,372 and make up theories and all that. 1289 01:24:34,905 --> 01:24:37,504 But that doesn't help, he's gone. 1290 01:24:50,365 --> 01:24:52,331 I remember certain things. 1291 01:24:55,363 --> 01:25:00,662 The funeral was such a crazy situation 1292 01:25:00,728 --> 01:25:02,260 with so many people. 1293 01:25:02,327 --> 01:25:03,527 It was pure chaos. 1294 01:25:07,124 --> 01:25:12,957 Outside the funeral in Hong Kong 1295 01:25:13,023 --> 01:25:17,820 you could see how much Hong Kong people loved him. 1296 01:25:24,183 --> 01:25:28,182 I was simply led through the crowd. 1297 01:25:28,249 --> 01:25:30,048 I was in a daze. 1298 01:25:32,047 --> 01:25:35,712 Linda was two steps ahead of me, 1299 01:25:35,779 --> 01:25:39,810 and I had Shannon on my arm. 1300 01:25:39,877 --> 01:25:42,710 Brandon is next to me. 1301 01:25:42,777 --> 01:25:46,309 And two people from Golden Harvest on the other side. 1302 01:25:46,409 --> 01:25:50,039 We're trying to get to the memorial hall. 1303 01:25:51,573 --> 01:25:56,370 My master, such a strong person, he is like God to me. 1304 01:25:56,436 --> 01:26:01,135 How could he die so young? 1305 01:26:05,300 --> 01:26:07,666 It was a nightmare. 1306 01:26:13,763 --> 01:26:19,127 My two children next to me, it was stressful. 1307 01:26:27,256 --> 01:26:31,755 I felt, 1308 01:26:31,822 --> 01:26:35,054 as if I couldn't say anything to him. 1309 01:26:53,113 --> 01:26:57,711 Ten days later The Man with the Death Claw was published in the USA. 1310 01:26:58,944 --> 01:27:02,776 Warner Brother went all out. 1311 01:27:02,843 --> 01:27:05,941 The premiere was at Grauman's Chinese Theater. 1312 01:27:08,740 --> 01:27:13,070 They closed Hollywood Boulevard for a dragon dance. 1313 01:27:14,170 --> 01:27:17,936 I looked at the cinema from outside, 1314 01:27:18,002 --> 01:27:22,100 it was decorated with illustrations from The Man with the Deathclaw, 1315 01:27:22,167 --> 01:27:25,198 and there was a line all the way around the block. 1316 01:27:26,899 --> 01:27:29,931 Oh my God, that's Bruce Lee. 1317 01:27:30,963 --> 01:27:33,995 And he didn't live long enough to see the crowds. 1318 01:27:38,161 --> 01:27:42,025 Even though I, Bruce Lee, may die one day, 1319 01:27:42,092 --> 01:27:46,157 Without having fulfilled my goals, it doesn't hurt me. 1320 01:27:47,089 --> 01:27:48,956 I did what I wanted to do. 1321 01:27:49,022 --> 01:27:54,621 Whatever I did, I did sincerely and with all my strength. 1322 01:27:55,753 --> 01:27:57,985 You can't expect more from life. 1323 01:28:00,050 --> 01:28:04,848 I was standing at the back of the cinema, watching your film on the screen 1324 01:28:04,915 --> 01:28:10,013 and felt that you had an audience that loved him. 1325 01:28:11,379 --> 01:28:13,046 We all did that. 1326 01:28:13,112 --> 01:28:16,710 We all wished he could see what happened. 1327 01:28:18,609 --> 01:28:21,088 THE MAN WITH THE DEATH CLAW MADE $91 MILLION WORLDWIDE 1328 01:28:21,108 --> 01:28:22,987 THAT IS EQUAL TO 521 MILLION DOLLARS TODAY. 1329 01:28:23,007 --> 01:28:25,974 IN 2004 THE FILM WAS PROVIDED BY THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 1330 01:28:26,040 --> 01:28:28,086 SELECTED FOR PRESERVATION BECAUSE IT IS "CULTURAL, 1331 01:28:28,106 --> 01:28:31,570 HISTORICALLY OR AESTHETICALLY VALUABLE. 1332 01:28:31,637 --> 01:28:33,836 The fact that he didn't live long enough 1333 01:28:33,903 --> 01:28:37,635 to see the effect he and his films would have, 1334 01:28:37,702 --> 01:28:41,600 is his personal tragedy. 1335 01:28:42,800 --> 01:28:47,697 If he hadn't died so young, his myth wouldn't have been so attractive, 1336 01:28:47,764 --> 01:28:50,961 so deep and touching. 1337 01:28:51,028 --> 01:28:52,775 Bruce would certainly have had a greater influence, 1338 01:28:52,795 --> 01:28:54,560 if he had lived longer. 1339 01:28:54,627 --> 01:28:57,559 But I don't think that's that, 1340 01:28:57,626 --> 01:28:59,725 makes what he has achieved less important. 1341 01:29:01,759 --> 01:29:05,123 He asked for a safe environment for me, 1342 01:29:05,189 --> 01:29:08,554 this growing, biracial child, 1343 01:29:08,621 --> 01:29:12,787 and made me realize the potential of my future, 1344 01:29:12,854 --> 01:29:15,653 what the world could be like. 1345 01:29:15,719 --> 01:29:18,951 He was “East meets West.” 1346 01:29:19,018 --> 01:29:22,683 But he knew how to combine the two. 1347 01:29:22,750 --> 01:29:25,214 He was a very unique person. 1348 01:29:29,880 --> 01:29:33,911 He is the man he was when he died. 1349 01:29:33,977 --> 01:29:36,110 And that's how he will always be viewed. 1350 01:29:39,642 --> 01:29:44,106 I believe he exceeded his own expectations, 1351 01:29:44,172 --> 01:29:47,705 and that he will be a role model for people around the world. 1352 01:29:50,271 --> 01:29:51,782 There's not a day in my life 1353 01:29:51,802 --> 01:29:54,802 where I don't think about him. 1354 01:29:54,868 --> 01:29:57,001 What can I say? 1355 01:29:57,067 --> 01:29:58,833 I liked him. 1356 01:30:09,929 --> 01:30:13,594 I decided to have him buried in Seattle, 1357 01:30:13,661 --> 01:30:17,492 because he loved the time he spent there. 1358 01:30:22,091 --> 01:30:24,089 At least I could go to him 1359 01:30:24,155 --> 01:30:28,987 and say goodbye, it was easier that way. 1360 01:30:38,916 --> 01:30:40,616 I knew what he wanted. 1361 01:30:40,682 --> 01:30:43,880 He wanted me to take care of the children, to raise them. 1362 01:30:45,580 --> 01:30:47,145 So we just kept going. 1363 01:30:49,079 --> 01:30:50,310 It was'nt easy. 1364 01:31:07,705 --> 01:31:13,034 Being a martial artist is one of the most important concepts 1365 01:31:13,101 --> 01:31:15,967 the concept of building bridges, 1366 01:31:16,033 --> 01:31:19,700 Building bridges between me and my opponent, 1367 01:31:19,766 --> 01:31:23,131 Building bridges between me and my dreams. 1368 01:31:25,797 --> 01:31:29,027 I see my father as the person 1369 01:31:29,094 --> 01:31:33,059 who wanted to build these bridges 1370 01:31:33,125 --> 01:31:37,792 and wanted to keep it open for travelers. 1371 01:31:44,055 --> 01:31:48,319 When my brother died 20 years later, 1372 01:31:48,385 --> 01:31:50,032 I received my father's writings. 1373 01:31:50,052 --> 01:31:52,918 And I started reading them. 1374 01:31:52,985 --> 01:31:58,217 I remember feeling broken. 1375 01:32:01,113 --> 01:32:04,179 I had the medicine for the suffering in me from the beginning, 1376 01:32:04,246 --> 01:32:07,579 but I didn't take it. 1377 01:32:08,478 --> 01:32:11,877 The suffering came from within me, 1378 01:32:11,944 --> 01:32:15,076 but I didn't notice it until that point. 1379 01:32:19,005 --> 01:32:23,805 Suddenly I had my fate in my own hands. 1380 01:32:23,871 --> 01:32:28,936 And if you want to take on the task of healing yourself, 1381 01:32:29,002 --> 01:32:33,168 to be your own drive, to be your own light, 1382 01:32:33,235 --> 01:32:35,732 you can change your perspective. 1383 01:32:35,799 --> 01:32:39,131 And you can go your own way. 1384 01:32:41,197 --> 01:32:45,930 His philosophy was self-realization. 1385 01:32:47,763 --> 01:32:51,693 Don't accept the stereotypical image, 1386 01:32:51,760 --> 01:32:54,125 that others want to impose on you. 1387 01:32:55,358 --> 01:32:59,557 Find something about yourself that is valuable and express it. 1388 01:33:04,821 --> 01:33:07,187 I said free your mind. 1389 01:33:07,253 --> 01:33:12,184 Be formless, formless, like water. 1390 01:33:12,250 --> 01:33:16,116 If you put water in a cup, it becomes a cup. 1391 01:33:16,183 --> 01:33:18,595 If you put water in a bottle, it becomes a bottle. 1392 01:33:18,615 --> 01:33:21,747 If you put it in a teapot, it becomes a teapot. 1393 01:33:21,813 --> 01:33:25,877 Water can flow or bounce. 1394 01:33:25,944 --> 01:33:27,810 Be water, my friend. 1395 01:34:57,873 --> 01:35:01,570 We warmly welcome Bruce Lee to the Hollywood Walk of Fame . 1396 01:35:07,202 --> 01:35:10,633 One two three. 1397 01:35:19,662 --> 01:35:25,295 Bruce Lee is a symbol of the fight for "little people" and justice. 1398 01:35:31,823 --> 01:35:34,424 My father left a wonderful legacy. 1399 01:35:34,491 --> 01:35:37,356 I meet people all over the world who adore him 1400 01:35:37,423 --> 01:35:39,122 and revere his work 1401 01:35:39,188 --> 01:35:42,121 and were very positively influenced by it. 1402 01:35:42,187 --> 01:35:43,400 Like many of his generation 1403 01:35:43,420 --> 01:35:46,018 Collector Jeff Chin struggled with discrimination. 1404 01:35:46,085 --> 01:35:50,282 The time, 1973, was like magic. 1405 01:35:50,349 --> 01:35:55,381 Overnight, Chinese men became the important men on campus. 1406 01:35:59,147 --> 01:36:03,044 More than 700 people came to the Warner Brothers studio, 1407 01:36:03,111 --> 01:36:06,255 in the hope that they could become the successors of the late Bruce Lee. 1408 01:36:06,275 --> 01:36:09,641 Did you see anyone at the casting who reminded you of your husband? 1409 01:36:09,708 --> 01:36:13,207 Nobody with Bruce's personality. 1410 01:36:16,372 --> 01:36:18,118 WE ARE LIKE WATER WE ARE HONG KONGERS! 1411 01:36:18,138 --> 01:36:19,937 BE WATER 1412 01:36:20,671 --> 01:36:23,616 His mother and brother are with us to tell us more about the 1413 01:36:23,636 --> 01:36:27,067 man karate experts are now calling the Galileo of martial arts. 1414 01:36:27,134 --> 01:36:30,066 Why did he reach such mythical proportions, 1415 01:36:30,133 --> 01:36:31,913 and why did it grow stronger after his death? 1416 01:36:31,933 --> 01:36:34,566 He has a dynamic personality. 1417 01:36:34,632 --> 01:36:37,162 And he can express that personality 1418 01:36:37,229 --> 01:36:39,208 on screen or in front of people. 1419 01:36:39,228 --> 01:36:43,694 Sometimes you talk about Bruce in the present tense. 1420 01:36:43,760 --> 01:36:45,522 I do. I will always do that. 1421 01:36:46,486 --> 01:36:48,036 Subtitles by: Vanessa Fellner 119368

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