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It's in the footage of the hood.
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Come on.
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What's up? People getting ready for the
hurricane. I'm a photographer.
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I don't have to be on.
5
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The hurricane is coming right here. And
Louisa Anna.
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If you never get to see me again, that's
how I look.
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I'm the one that's shooting the video,
okay?
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Currently in our area, 88 degrees.
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Me and my husband trying to get
ourselves together.
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See, we're going to barbecue stuff so we
can barbecue.
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Got our food.
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Look, look, ice.
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No meat, just ice.
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How y 'all doing?
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Say hey to the camera.
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I'm showing the before and after
pictures, you know.
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Before the storm is how we looked at it.
Then we're going to see how we look
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afterwards. Huh?
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I'm about to go ride my bike around.
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I ain't going nowhere.
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So be it.
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It's true. They say, no, this is a big
storm.
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We're taking it very serious.
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Taking it as serious as I can.
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Lord, help me, Lord.
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Help me to make it true.
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The first casualty of Katrina and the
floods was normal.
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And since then, we have been living with
the new normal.
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What's up, member?
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Oh, baby.
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Man.
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Happy Mardi Gras, baby. Happy Mardi Gras
to you, too. You're done.
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Yes, sir.
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I'm a fourth generation New Orleanian,
born and raised uptown in the 13th
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Ward here in New Orleans and Louisiana.
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I'm uptown baby, UPT for life.
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And to grow up here was a blessing.
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There was a joy of life here.
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that you don't find anywhere else.
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The 9th Ward, to the 17th, across the
river, downtown,
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and uptown in the 13th Ward.
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New Orleanians stuck together.
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Yes, baby, this is the foster New
Orleans right here.
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This is the heartbeat of New Orleans.
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Now my daughter's the age I was when
Katrina happened.
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All the time I'd say, girl, you would
never know what it was like for me
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up.
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My great -great -grandmother stood in
this house right here.
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My grandmother stood here through this
alley right here. Behind my auntie, we
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could walk out the back door into her
house, and she would drink right there.
51
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And my little cousins and Trombone
Shorty would come running out the alley
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they would mess with her and tease her.
And she would say, I'm going to walk y
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'all behind.
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Y 'all better get from around here.
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We was all about the culture of New
Orleans.
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You know, being around your family and
jazz music.
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I used to sit in Jackson Square and
watch my dad, Tuba Fett, and Trombone
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play Miss Doreen.
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It was just amazing.
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It all ended with Katrina.
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That summer, 2005, I was 14 years old.
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Katrina is now over the Gulf of Mexico,
where it is expected to strengthen.
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Right now it's a Category 1, and
probably will be a Category 3 or higher.
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remember we had to track the storm for a
science project, so that's when I
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started to really know what a storm was
and how serious it was.
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Katrina is storming the beaches of
Florida.
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The trouble in the tropics is just the
beginning. It's heading into the Gulf of
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Mexico, getting strength, getting
stronger, and moving on up toward, well,
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now it will be.
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the western Florida Panhandle.
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It is amazing to think that they have to
turn around again and hit them again.
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00:05:38,950 --> 00:05:43,050
And some of those pathways behind you
really, you know, essentially just turns
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right on itself. Yeah, look at this one,
right through Tampa. I don't believe
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it, really. When you get this many
clustered together, that's probably what
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you're thinking somewhere in the middle
of all those, but it can change.
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As we were approaching Katrina, we
didn't have a car at the time, so I was
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riding my bike to work, reporting around
town.
78
00:06:02,490 --> 00:06:04,050
You know, kicking it with Kidmer.
79
00:06:08,170 --> 00:06:09,730
I didn't know about the storm, actually.
80
00:06:10,470 --> 00:06:13,770
I wasn't watching the news because we
was working so much at the time.
81
00:06:14,770 --> 00:06:15,810
And enjoying ourselves.
82
00:06:17,610 --> 00:06:19,650
And, of course, Katie got pregnant.
83
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Three days before the storm, the doctor
said, you're dilated.
84
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And we're hearing there's a storm in the
Gulf. I hadn't even heard it yet.
85
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He said, so maybe think twice about
evacuating. You might have this baby in
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car.
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I thought, are you kidding me?
88
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So I remember going into the restaurant
across the street and watched on the TV.
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This is breaking information.
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Just in the last 15 minutes of a
significant change in the forecast
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of those models are now much, much
farther to the west.
92
00:07:01,740 --> 00:07:05,020
We still don't know exactly where it's
going to go. So if you live in
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00:07:05,300 --> 00:07:08,840
anywhere across the Northeastern Gulf,
you need to be paying close attention.
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00:07:09,640 --> 00:07:15,920
I remember when Katrina didn't go the
direction they had predicted, but
95
00:07:15,920 --> 00:07:20,400
looked like it was going to make a hit
New Orleans head on.
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00:07:21,420 --> 00:07:26,540
Today and tomorrow will be your last
days to get ready for any potential hit.
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And again, we're not trying to frighten
people, but this is one that we are,
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quite frankly, very frightened of. We're
concerned.
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I had flown down a Saturday morning to
attend the funeral.
100
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The church was filled with the
leadership of the city.
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During the service, my communications
director walked to the front of the
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and she said, I think we have a problem.
We're going to need to get out of here.
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When I was sitting right next to Mark
Morio, and we had both had a lot of
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experience with it, I said, that storm
is bigger and badder than we think.
105
00:08:04,010 --> 00:08:05,010
That's going to hurt.
106
00:08:06,810 --> 00:08:10,090
That funeral, it was almost a requiem.
107
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Hurricane Katrina's path is changing and
is now predicted to probably make
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landfall here in Louisiana.
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Right now we're dealing with a Category
4.
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We want to pray it down. We want it to
be less.
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00:08:39,409 --> 00:08:42,010
So I'm urging people to also pray.
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That is a very powerful thing that can
happen. We've seen it happen before.
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Those federal, state, and local
officials just were completely
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something they knew was going to happen.
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It doesn't take a genius to understand
that if a hurricane hit a major city,
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there's going to be a massive, massive
problem.
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00:09:04,510 --> 00:09:06,930
Now, New Orleans is also a low sea
level.
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00:09:08,350 --> 00:09:11,870
Geographically, New Orleans is the most
unlucky city in the country when it
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comes to weathering a hurricane.
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00:09:14,170 --> 00:09:19,790
To its north, it's like Pontchartrain, a
monster spanning some 630 square miles.
121
00:09:20,710 --> 00:09:23,810
To the south of the city also sits the
mighty Mississippi.
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00:09:25,420 --> 00:09:29,500
New Orleans is a city built much like
it's in a bowl, and it's as much as 10
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feet below sea level in some places.
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And when a hurricane comes ashore, it
can push walls of water into low -lying
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areas.
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00:09:39,400 --> 00:09:45,840
Over the years, there have been multiple
efforts to create a protection system.
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This is New Orleans' best defense
against the storm. Its levee system.
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essentially all that separates waters of
Lake Pontchartrain over here.
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with downtown New Orleans over there.
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These levees right here keep the water
out.
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00:10:00,320 --> 00:10:06,420
What it also will do is keep the water
in. So if water is pushed into the city
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00:10:06,420 --> 00:10:08,900
of New Orleans, it has to be pumped out.
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00:10:10,940 --> 00:10:15,240
In the early 1900s, the city built these
massive pumping stations.
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00:10:17,520 --> 00:10:20,980
The man -made canals were designed to
take water off the street.
135
00:10:23,000 --> 00:10:25,540
Pumps push it so it empties into lake
punch drain.
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00:10:27,060 --> 00:10:32,620
It worked for a long time, but it was
also designed for the risk present in
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early 1900s.
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00:10:34,920 --> 00:10:39,900
Now, the levee system is about 17 1⁄2
feet high. The storm surge from Katrina
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could be as high as 20 feet, maybe even
higher, which could easily go right over
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the top.
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00:10:44,240 --> 00:10:49,540
You can't just build it and forget about
it because the changing climate
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intensifies the risk.
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I was living in St. Bernard Parish
before Hurricane Katrina hit.
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Straight A.
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There you go. There you go.
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It was right next to the levee.
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So the last two days before it actually
happened, I really locked
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in. This is a very dangerous storm.
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Like I will be at my place, I'll have
the TV on, I'll just be watching the
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all day, all night.
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00:11:35,480 --> 00:11:41,300
And just
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00:11:41,300 --> 00:11:48,220
kind of like focusing on what Mayor
Nagin had to say. We
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will be calling for a voluntary
evacuation.
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Sometime this afternoon or at the latest
tomorrow morning.
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Now things could change, but as of right
now, New Orleans is definitely the
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target for this hurricane.
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I want to be sure about which direction
it's going because it was a little bit
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of uncertainty because of Ivan.
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00:12:13,480 --> 00:12:17,860
Hurricane Ivan is churning in the Gulf
of Mexico this morning. This is a very
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00:12:17,860 --> 00:12:18,980
dangerous storm.
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00:12:19,520 --> 00:12:21,980
We're still encouraging people to leave
the city.
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00:12:22,440 --> 00:12:25,800
And that's one of those storms that
turned off at the very last minute.
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So they had a lot of people that spent a
lot of money, the hotels, on food, all
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00:12:30,440 --> 00:12:34,420
of this other stuff, gas, right? It kind
of disrupted everybody's thought
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process for when Hurricane Katrina did
come.
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00:12:38,840 --> 00:12:40,320
What's your evacuation plan?
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I mean, figure, leave the house, take
everything with me, board up in the 26th
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00:12:45,240 --> 00:12:46,600
floor of a hotel and ride it out.
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Hey, the city's been here forever.
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00:12:48,970 --> 00:12:51,830
It's going to stay. I'm going to just
ride it out with you all.
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00:12:52,110 --> 00:12:53,450
Sounds like a good place to be.
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00:12:55,850 --> 00:12:59,710
Before Katrina hit, we had never really
had a storm that directly hit New
173
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Orleans the way that Katrina was going
to hit us.
174
00:13:03,070 --> 00:13:06,290
Well, Lieutenant Governor Mitch Landman,
you know hurricanes. You grew up in New
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00:13:06,290 --> 00:13:08,750
Orleans. And this one, for you, what do
you think?
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00:13:09,090 --> 00:13:10,610
Well, I think it's going to be a tough
one.
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00:13:11,290 --> 00:13:15,670
So when the storm was coming, many, many
people would not leave.
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00:13:18,110 --> 00:13:19,590
My parents were one of them.
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00:13:20,810 --> 00:13:24,990
My father had been the mayor of New
Orleans and in the position of telling
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people to evacuate.
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00:13:26,710 --> 00:13:29,570
But when Katrina was coming, they said,
we're not leaving.
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00:13:30,350 --> 00:13:31,350
I said, Mama, listen.
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00:13:31,970 --> 00:13:34,510
I said, this is your lieutenant governor
speaking now.
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00:13:35,230 --> 00:13:36,770
I really need you to leave.
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00:13:37,270 --> 00:13:38,710
And she said, hold on a second, honey.
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00:13:39,930 --> 00:13:43,210
She comes back on the phone and she
said, I'll talk to your dad. And she
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00:13:43,230 --> 00:13:44,970
Mitch, you can tell the lieutenant
governor to go to hell.
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00:13:49,640 --> 00:13:52,040
You got to understand that this wasn't
our first rodeo.
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00:13:52,780 --> 00:13:56,280
It was another hurricane. It's like
worrying about snow if you live in
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00:13:56,400 --> 00:13:59,360
You know what I'm saying? It's part of
life.
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00:14:03,060 --> 00:14:07,120
Kind of made me a little anxious, you
know, but we still had jobs to do. We
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00:14:07,120 --> 00:14:08,120
still had work to do.
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00:14:09,820 --> 00:14:12,520
I had been in hospitality my entire
career.
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00:14:13,320 --> 00:14:15,660
It's probably our biggest industry.
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00:14:17,420 --> 00:14:18,600
But the folks...
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00:14:18,940 --> 00:14:25,520
are often underheralded, underpaid,
overworked, and everybody
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00:14:25,520 --> 00:14:30,680
can't leave. They just can't. They don't
have the funds. They don't have the
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00:14:30,680 --> 00:14:31,680
wherewithal.
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00:14:32,640 --> 00:14:37,700
So they do what most New Orleanians do.
They hunker down, hoping that, once
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00:14:37,700 --> 00:14:42,380
again, she'll fly over us, we sweep up a
little glass, and we'd be fine.
201
00:14:42,840 --> 00:14:45,760
So we're having a barbecue. So I need
some barbecue sauce, cookies, pie.
202
00:14:46,220 --> 00:14:48,320
So there's a board game and a deck of
cards.
203
00:14:48,740 --> 00:14:51,120
So it was pretty much routine.
204
00:14:52,360 --> 00:14:57,140
Until I saw Katrina in the Gulf.
205
00:14:58,180 --> 00:15:03,260
And she was stretching from Florida to
Texas.
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00:15:04,560 --> 00:15:07,900
The entire Gulf was one big stone.
207
00:15:08,720 --> 00:15:10,280
And she was headed right in.
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00:15:14,310 --> 00:15:20,110
I called my grandmother.
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00:15:20,970 --> 00:15:22,610
I said, Grandma, I'm going.
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00:15:23,670 --> 00:15:25,450
Pack your stuff. I'm going to come and
get you.
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00:15:26,550 --> 00:15:30,210
She told me no because she didn't want
to be a financial burden to me.
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00:15:32,030 --> 00:15:35,310
And I was like, Grandma, don't worry
about it. If we all have to pile in one
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00:15:35,310 --> 00:15:38,110
room, you know, we'll make it work.
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00:15:40,080 --> 00:15:42,120
So she insisted that they would be fine.
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00:15:46,420 --> 00:15:49,020
My family lived in a Lafitte housing
project.
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00:15:51,220 --> 00:15:54,960
My little brother, Jeffrey, he was three
at the time, and my little sister,
217
00:15:55,120 --> 00:15:57,480
Jeffreyelle, she was six at the time.
218
00:15:59,260 --> 00:16:03,220
I could see that my mom and my dad was
pretty scared about it, but we didn't
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00:16:03,220 --> 00:16:05,160
have the transportation to leave.
220
00:16:05,580 --> 00:16:08,760
So we just did the normal for when
storms come, we prepared.
221
00:16:19,140 --> 00:16:24,580
My grandmother lived in the St. Bernard
Housing Project up until a few years
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00:16:24,580 --> 00:16:25,800
before Hurricane Katrina.
223
00:16:26,800 --> 00:16:33,420
Growing up, they didn't teach us to be
afraid of storms, especially for the
224
00:16:33,420 --> 00:16:36,320
housing project structures. Like, that
was a safe place.
225
00:16:37,550 --> 00:16:41,610
You never experience any type of danger
in those structures.
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00:16:43,190 --> 00:16:47,410
And I think they kind of adopted that
attitude of just sticking it out in
227
00:16:47,410 --> 00:16:51,270
survival, which is why it wasn't really
impressed upon us, the dangers
228
00:16:51,270 --> 00:16:52,270
associated.
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00:16:54,310 --> 00:16:55,550
They had to stay.
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00:17:01,550 --> 00:17:02,790
Where'd it come from?
231
00:17:03,250 --> 00:17:04,250
Where'd it come from?
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00:17:05,740 --> 00:17:06,740
It's a documentary.
233
00:17:06,880 --> 00:17:08,140
So what you got to say to the world?
234
00:17:08,819 --> 00:17:10,020
What you got to say to the world?
235
00:17:10,599 --> 00:17:11,640
Tell them your name first.
236
00:17:11,980 --> 00:17:13,800
My name is Diamond Phil.
237
00:17:14,420 --> 00:17:15,800
Okay. You scared of hurricanes?
238
00:17:16,400 --> 00:17:18,020
No. No? What you going to do?
239
00:17:18,619 --> 00:17:20,420
Nothing. I'm going with my mom.
240
00:17:20,780 --> 00:17:21,819
You're going with your mama?
241
00:17:22,760 --> 00:17:24,400
Well, I'm going to be next door. You
leaving me?
242
00:17:25,160 --> 00:17:26,160
You leaving me?
243
00:17:26,560 --> 00:17:27,619
Yeah. Yeah?
244
00:17:28,000 --> 00:17:28,919
That's a shame.
245
00:17:28,920 --> 00:17:33,080
The reason why I'm not leaving is
because I can't afford it.
246
00:17:34,919 --> 00:17:39,260
They said on the news that it's, like,
aiming toward Mississippi, so we might
247
00:17:39,260 --> 00:17:42,380
get the outskirts of it. Well, guess
what? When we got the outskirts of
248
00:17:42,420 --> 00:17:43,620
Bessie, I didn't even touch us.
249
00:17:44,540 --> 00:17:46,180
Shit, so you already know.
250
00:17:47,240 --> 00:17:52,160
Anywho, signing off. All the time, it's
me, Cole Medina. See you later.
251
00:17:58,250 --> 00:18:01,210
Authorities here aren't taking any
chances. They have begun mandatory
252
00:18:01,210 --> 00:18:04,510
evacuations of low -lying areas outside
of the city.
253
00:18:04,990 --> 00:18:07,830
We had to say goodbye to our home and
everything we own.
254
00:18:08,510 --> 00:18:09,510
Life goes on.
255
00:18:10,470 --> 00:18:14,670
The governor ordered all the coastal
areas to evacuate first.
256
00:18:15,230 --> 00:18:18,290
We're heading to Baton Rouge, me and my
sisters and my cousin.
257
00:18:19,290 --> 00:18:25,330
This is all done systematically because
you can't tell everyone all at once
258
00:18:25,330 --> 00:18:26,630
to leave.
259
00:18:28,100 --> 00:18:29,160
Parish by parish.
260
00:18:30,220 --> 00:18:31,220
Mandatory evacuation.
261
00:18:31,840 --> 00:18:34,460
Until finally it comes to Arlene's
Parish.
262
00:18:35,460 --> 00:18:40,780
No change in the city's stance right
now. There is no mandatory notice at
263
00:18:40,780 --> 00:18:45,120
time. We were planning to leave, but I'm
just like, what are they doing?
264
00:18:45,420 --> 00:18:46,960
I didn't want to be here.
265
00:18:47,880 --> 00:18:50,400
I was in Betsy and I didn't want to be
here.
266
00:18:54,879 --> 00:18:57,780
Betsy's bringing in danger from a
totally unexpected quarter.
267
00:18:58,060 --> 00:19:02,460
Her winds are pushing a 16 -foot wall of
water out of Lake Bourne in the Gulf,
268
00:19:02,600 --> 00:19:05,080
the greatest tidal surge in Louisiana
history.
269
00:19:05,560 --> 00:19:07,640
I've heard about Betsy my entire life.
270
00:19:10,480 --> 00:19:17,060
They all say, you know, they heard a
loud boom, rush of water, go through the
271
00:19:17,060 --> 00:19:19,600
attic, get a hold, and they're on the
roof.
272
00:19:24,880 --> 00:19:29,760
The theory, conspiracy or not, whatever,
to this day is that the libraries were
273
00:19:29,760 --> 00:19:33,400
blown up. It's kind of like a New
Orleans legend,
274
00:19:34,340 --> 00:19:35,340
you know, almost.
275
00:19:38,040 --> 00:19:41,220
I was a young kid when we had Betsy.
276
00:19:41,780 --> 00:19:48,580
So to my understanding back then, the
leaders of the city decided
277
00:19:48,580 --> 00:19:51,300
that either you flood these houses.
278
00:19:52,000 --> 00:19:57,840
or you flood your central business
district so they blew the levees so that
279
00:19:57,840 --> 00:20:01,280
night war flooded to save the CBD.
280
00:20:05,600 --> 00:20:10,400
And the other thing that we can't ever
escape is the fact that the lower night
281
00:20:10,400 --> 00:20:11,400
war was all black.
282
00:20:14,000 --> 00:20:16,900
You can't be an American and race don't
play a factor.
283
00:20:19,620 --> 00:20:24,980
Like... White people were able to buy
houses in places that didn't flood.
284
00:20:25,540 --> 00:20:31,380
But the black people had to buy a house
in between the cement company and the
285
00:20:31,380 --> 00:20:32,380
railroad track.
286
00:20:34,420 --> 00:20:37,080
When our parents moved down there, it
was swamp.
287
00:20:37,460 --> 00:20:39,740
And they were selling that to black
people.
288
00:20:42,640 --> 00:20:46,300
But they built that land up and they
made homes down there.
289
00:20:47,780 --> 00:20:49,480
They were proud of their homes.
290
00:20:56,910 --> 00:21:01,530
Before Katrina, we lived in my mother's
house in the Lower Ninth Ward.
291
00:21:01,890 --> 00:21:05,070
My kids grew up there, I grew up there.
292
00:21:05,370 --> 00:21:09,930
We had a thriving community that was 99
% Black.
293
00:21:10,930 --> 00:21:14,050
You had mom and pop businesses all
around.
294
00:21:16,430 --> 00:21:18,550
Everybody owned their homes.
295
00:21:21,720 --> 00:21:28,100
Yes, we had water to the right, water to
the left, the river behind us, but it
296
00:21:28,100 --> 00:21:30,980
wasn't anything that felt like a threat
to us.
297
00:21:31,700 --> 00:21:37,960
After Hurricane Betsy, the United States
Army Corps of Engineers came in to
298
00:21:37,960 --> 00:21:44,560
upgrade the levee system to stop the
storm surge from those marshlands from
299
00:21:44,560 --> 00:21:46,240
entering the Lower Ninth Ward.
300
00:21:48,840 --> 00:21:51,560
And you sort of trusted Army Corps
engineering.
301
00:21:58,020 --> 00:22:02,180
The latest information from the National
Hurricane Center puts Katrina on a path
302
00:22:02,180 --> 00:22:06,300
headed for New Orleans, where it could
be a Category 5 storm.
303
00:22:06,720 --> 00:22:09,140
Mayor Ray Nagin, I understand you just
got off the phone with the National
304
00:22:09,140 --> 00:22:10,140
Hurricane Center.
305
00:22:10,280 --> 00:22:15,740
He said the storm surge on this
particular hurricane could reach 20 to
306
00:22:15,940 --> 00:22:21,520
He said you do not have a levy system
that can handle that. If you can issue a
307
00:22:21,520 --> 00:22:25,460
mandatory evacuation, I would recommend
you do. You are the mayor. You've just
308
00:22:25,460 --> 00:22:26,520
heard that. What do you do?
309
00:22:26,820 --> 00:22:30,420
Well, you know, I'm looking at all our
legal options as far as a mandatory
310
00:22:30,420 --> 00:22:33,260
evacuation. You know, we talked about
mandatory evacuations and full
311
00:22:33,260 --> 00:22:38,400
evacuations. I think the idea was such
an extreme.
312
00:22:41,669 --> 00:22:44,470
that it was not foreseeable.
313
00:22:44,850 --> 00:22:50,190
You really don't have a way of enforcing
it unless you had an army of personnel
314
00:22:50,190 --> 00:22:51,190
to go house to house.
315
00:22:52,330 --> 00:22:54,990
But I think this may have been a deficit
in the planning.
316
00:22:55,790 --> 00:22:57,690
First, just give us your full name.
Sure.
317
00:22:57,950 --> 00:23:00,770
My name is Michael Brown. I'm the
director of the Federal Emergency
318
00:23:00,770 --> 00:23:01,770
Agency.
319
00:23:02,170 --> 00:23:05,010
I want to thank you all for being here
this morning. I talked to President Bush
320
00:23:05,010 --> 00:23:07,510
about an hour ago, and as you know,
he'll be giving a statement shortly.
321
00:23:07,810 --> 00:23:12,590
There's a part of me that says if we're
very lucky, Mother Nature will wobble
322
00:23:12,590 --> 00:23:13,590
one way or another,
323
00:23:14,230 --> 00:23:15,650
and it won't hit New Orleans directly.
324
00:23:16,070 --> 00:23:17,410
That's the best -case scenario.
325
00:23:18,050 --> 00:23:25,050
FEMA is like a large contracting agency
that interface with people to provide
326
00:23:25,050 --> 00:23:26,050
them federal assistance.
327
00:23:26,700 --> 00:23:29,940
About two years ago, I implemented a
program where we started doing
328
00:23:29,940 --> 00:23:33,180
disaster planning for exactly this kind
of an event.
329
00:23:33,740 --> 00:23:36,380
Now, the proof, as we say in Oklahoma,
the proof is in the pudding.
330
00:23:37,160 --> 00:23:42,900
There was a preparedness exercise called
Hurricane Pam, where state and local
331
00:23:42,900 --> 00:23:47,380
officials and federal authorities went
through the scenario of a major
332
00:23:47,380 --> 00:23:48,540
hitting the city of New Orleans.
333
00:23:50,540 --> 00:23:51,780
For five days.
334
00:23:52,350 --> 00:23:56,210
FEMA, the National Weather Service, and
the Army Corps of Engineers all
335
00:23:56,210 --> 00:24:02,110
monitored PAM and forecast devastating
consequences if a similar hurricane hit
336
00:24:02,110 --> 00:24:03,110
the city.
337
00:24:03,190 --> 00:24:08,470
Hurricane PAM was only a simulated
storm, but it packed 120 -mile -an -hour
338
00:24:08,470 --> 00:24:14,110
winds. We knew the water level was going
to get to the top of the levees.
339
00:24:16,130 --> 00:24:20,630
We realized that 120 ,000 people in New
Orleans didn't have motor vehicles.
340
00:24:21,320 --> 00:24:24,920
And we'd done a public opinion survey.
Most of those people weren't going to
341
00:24:24,920 --> 00:24:26,780
evacuate. They didn't have a way.
342
00:24:28,020 --> 00:24:33,860
We predicted that people would be
trapped in their homes and sitting on
343
00:24:33,960 --> 00:24:37,620
enormous fatalities and enormous
distress.
344
00:24:39,660 --> 00:24:42,220
What are the biggest obstacles for you
to overcome?
345
00:24:43,180 --> 00:24:46,620
Primarily making sure that as many
people as possible get out of the way of
346
00:24:46,620 --> 00:24:47,880
storm. Thank you.
347
00:24:49,770 --> 00:24:51,590
So many people were aware.
348
00:24:51,810 --> 00:24:57,510
So I don't know why they were really not
organized about getting people out.
349
00:25:00,630 --> 00:25:06,130
This morning I spoke with FEMA
Undersecretary Mike Brown, and I urge
350
00:25:06,130 --> 00:25:10,690
citizens to put their own safety and the
safety of their families first by
351
00:25:10,690 --> 00:25:11,890
moving to safe ground.
352
00:25:13,950 --> 00:25:18,830
Please listen carefully to instructions
provided by state and local officials.
353
00:25:19,600 --> 00:25:20,600
Thank you very much.
354
00:25:22,600 --> 00:25:26,320
Well, he who calls the evacuation is
responsible for it.
355
00:25:27,220 --> 00:25:31,340
So you get a White House to say, listen
to your local authorities. That's
356
00:25:31,340 --> 00:25:34,220
passing it to the governor. The governor
says, come to evacuate.
357
00:25:34,840 --> 00:25:36,800
Listen to your local authorities.
358
00:25:37,660 --> 00:25:41,840
Because he who makes the decision to
evacuate owns it. And they're
359
00:25:42,750 --> 00:25:47,210
Do you think New Orleanians will have
sufficient time to get out? There's no
360
00:25:47,210 --> 00:25:51,570
doubt. I've had conversations with the
state police, and they have assured me
361
00:25:51,570 --> 00:25:56,370
that we will not have any problems
getting our residents out of Palms Way.
362
00:25:58,510 --> 00:26:04,350
We were at Sweet Lorraine's getting
ready for our annual Black Men of Labor
363
00:26:04,350 --> 00:26:09,630
parade, and we were not paying attention
to the news because we were playing
364
00:26:09,630 --> 00:26:10,630
music.
365
00:26:12,080 --> 00:26:17,700
And it was that late evening when we all
come out the joint to the sidewalk and
366
00:26:17,700 --> 00:26:20,320
somebody said, have y 'all saw the news?
367
00:26:20,560 --> 00:26:21,539
He says, no.
368
00:26:21,540 --> 00:26:25,000
He says, well, they call it for
mandatory evacuation in the morning.
369
00:26:25,840 --> 00:26:28,580
That was Saturday evening.
370
00:26:28,800 --> 00:26:31,160
They wanted everybody to leave Sunday
morning.
371
00:26:31,860 --> 00:26:37,020
We were a little hungover from Friday
night and working all day Saturday. And
372
00:26:37,020 --> 00:26:39,500
I'm like, oh, hell no. I ain't getting
in no.
373
00:26:40,360 --> 00:26:41,620
Call and drive, Noel.
374
00:26:42,620 --> 00:26:46,360
And let's take you to New Orleans now
where the press conference is underway
375
00:26:46,360 --> 00:26:50,640
with Mayor Ray Nagin. We'll get the
updated information on his city's
376
00:26:50,640 --> 00:26:52,200
preparedness for Hurricane Katrina.
377
00:26:52,440 --> 00:26:57,980
The storm is intensifying and it's still
pointed toward New Orleans. As a result
378
00:26:57,980 --> 00:27:03,980
of that, I am this morning declaring
that
379
00:27:03,980 --> 00:27:07,780
we will be doing a mandatory evacuation.
380
00:27:08,380 --> 00:27:09,380
When you wait.
381
00:27:10,060 --> 00:27:11,880
to a point where the storm is already
here.
382
00:27:12,180 --> 00:27:16,120
You might say it's mandatory, but it's
unrealistic to move everybody because
383
00:27:16,120 --> 00:27:19,940
resources aren't in place for that to
happen. We're really in kind of a tight
384
00:27:19,940 --> 00:27:23,680
spot, but, you know, there's the
Greyhound buses that are running. People
385
00:27:23,680 --> 00:27:25,460
rent cars. They can drive away.
386
00:27:26,180 --> 00:27:31,280
They can take the Amtrak and take a
train out of the city. There's lots of
387
00:27:31,280 --> 00:27:34,160
to get out of the city. Of course, Mr.
Mayor, you know you've got so many poor
388
00:27:34,160 --> 00:27:36,200
people here and elderly and sick.
389
00:27:36,670 --> 00:27:41,110
140 ,000 people by one estimate don't
even have cars, wouldn't have the means
390
00:27:41,110 --> 00:27:42,790
buy a train ticket or a bus ticket.
391
00:27:43,230 --> 00:27:46,450
What are you going to do for them? What
I am going to be doing is encouraging
392
00:27:46,450 --> 00:27:48,090
all the churches in the community.
393
00:27:48,410 --> 00:27:53,130
Get your congregation members, as
they're thinking about leaving, to buddy
394
00:27:53,590 --> 00:27:56,670
It's going to have to be all New
Orleanians coming together to make this
395
00:28:05,760 --> 00:28:11,420
When we got the mandatory evacuation
from Raynagan, you got 50 million,
396
00:28:11,420 --> 00:28:14,320
exaggeration, you got 50 million people
to gridlock.
397
00:28:16,700 --> 00:28:21,660
The traffic is backed up on Airline
Highway all the way to Tulane and
398
00:28:21,660 --> 00:28:25,180
Carrollton, and nobody is moving. People
are out of their cars, they're
399
00:28:25,180 --> 00:28:28,900
commiserating, a couple of them are
walking their dogs, and it's not moving.
400
00:28:29,440 --> 00:28:32,440
If they're going to set up an evacuation
route, I think the city should have
401
00:28:32,440 --> 00:28:33,440
done it better than this.
402
00:28:33,790 --> 00:28:37,090
It was bumper to bumper for so long.
403
00:28:37,690 --> 00:28:42,550
There were people who obviously had
visited here, but they might miss their
404
00:28:42,550 --> 00:28:45,850
flights and were rolling their suitcases
up the interstate.
405
00:28:46,210 --> 00:28:47,990
And people on bicycles.
406
00:28:50,550 --> 00:28:57,090
I think it took us 19 hours to get to
Texas.
407
00:28:57,770 --> 00:29:02,570
We are now 100 miles inland, and this is
the first place we've seen open for
408
00:29:02,570 --> 00:29:08,090
gas. And this is the way to get it.
We're told it's about a two - to three
409
00:29:08,090 --> 00:29:09,270
-long line.
410
00:29:10,030 --> 00:29:11,950
This is fresh as gas, huh?
411
00:29:17,830 --> 00:29:21,810
I'm cool, calm, and collected. This is
nothing. This doesn't bother me. I'll
412
00:29:21,810 --> 00:29:23,390
always pee on my pants.
413
00:29:45,380 --> 00:29:52,260
This shit is supposed
414
00:29:52,260 --> 00:29:55,800
to hit Monday. We may still be in
traffic on a highway.
415
00:29:56,440 --> 00:29:57,520
when Katrina comes through.
416
00:29:58,060 --> 00:30:02,160
So we said, we're going to just stay and
ride this shit out like we always do.
417
00:30:02,360 --> 00:30:03,360
We're going to be all right.
418
00:30:11,100 --> 00:30:16,100
But I didn't find out how bad it was
until Sunday when I got dressed to go to
419
00:30:16,100 --> 00:30:19,500
church. And I was wondering why the
church band didn't come pick me up.
420
00:30:20,000 --> 00:30:23,940
So I called the church band, man. I
said, Brother Joe, I'm dressed to go to
421
00:30:23,940 --> 00:30:24,940
church where you at?
422
00:30:25,230 --> 00:30:26,330
And he used to call me round.
423
00:30:26,710 --> 00:30:28,610
He said, round, get to higher ground.
424
00:30:28,950 --> 00:30:32,490
Well, I ain't going to say what I said
to Charles Word, but I said... No,
425
00:30:32,490 --> 00:30:35,550
you say? I said, how the fuck am I going
to get to higher ground? How fucking
426
00:30:35,550 --> 00:30:36,550
high can I go?
427
00:30:36,830 --> 00:30:42,410
Hurricane Katrina, now a Category 5
storm. Only three Category 5 hurricanes
428
00:30:42,410 --> 00:30:45,550
made landfall in the United States since
records were first kept.
429
00:30:45,890 --> 00:30:47,870
I'm on the news. Now I'm getting scared.
430
00:30:48,170 --> 00:30:49,170
Now I'm getting scared.
431
00:30:49,350 --> 00:30:52,030
They built the levee system now to
withstand a Category...
432
00:30:52,250 --> 00:30:55,270
Three. Three. That's the thing. We're
looking at a category five.
433
00:30:55,630 --> 00:30:56,630
Exactly.
434
00:30:57,150 --> 00:30:58,950
So I'm calling everybody where y 'all
at.
435
00:30:59,150 --> 00:31:01,850
Because I wasn't driving. I still don't
drive to this day.
436
00:31:02,130 --> 00:31:03,049
Can't swim?
437
00:31:03,050 --> 00:31:06,290
No, I can't swim either. And that was
too much water for me to swim for
438
00:31:07,510 --> 00:31:09,910
So my oldest son, he was working at the
Hilton Hotel.
439
00:31:11,010 --> 00:31:13,830
They put us on the sixth floor. It was a
gym room.
440
00:31:14,130 --> 00:31:16,070
But they turned it to a rescue room for
us.
441
00:31:18,050 --> 00:31:20,530
We used to do a thing in New Orleans
called vertical evacuation.
442
00:31:21,390 --> 00:31:22,470
Because we had tall buildings.
443
00:31:22,910 --> 00:31:24,070
Vertical evacuation.
444
00:31:25,830 --> 00:31:27,590
Hotels in New Orleans are full.
445
00:31:27,850 --> 00:31:32,170
A lot of people were following a very
specific strategy, trying to find a
446
00:31:32,170 --> 00:31:36,930
room that was going to be high enough
above the floodwaters, but not so high
447
00:31:36,930 --> 00:31:38,730
that they would be affected by the wind.
448
00:31:38,970 --> 00:31:40,210
Let's see if we can see.
449
00:31:43,150 --> 00:31:48,450
We are afraid because I've experienced
it back in 1965, Hurricane Betsy.
450
00:31:49,260 --> 00:31:51,380
We were right there where the levee
broke.
451
00:31:52,440 --> 00:31:55,480
We evacuated to higher ground.
452
00:31:55,980 --> 00:31:59,060
And this area is the central business
district.
453
00:31:59,320 --> 00:32:04,500
So the politicians here, they'll do
everything to keep this area safe.
454
00:32:05,420 --> 00:32:11,600
I was the director of safety and loss
prevention at the Hyatt Regency Hotel.
455
00:32:13,060 --> 00:32:16,720
My question was always, what are we
going to do with all these people if we
456
00:32:16,720 --> 00:32:22,350
power? But the guys in Seals were like,
small concern, let's sell out the house.
457
00:32:23,970 --> 00:32:24,970
And they were right.
458
00:32:26,170 --> 00:32:27,170
Until they weren't.
459
00:32:27,670 --> 00:32:34,150
I had 5 ,000 people in my hotel when the
storm hit under my watch.
460
00:32:34,370 --> 00:32:37,690
You think it's going to happen? I think
this is the one to really worry about.
461
00:32:45,400 --> 00:32:47,160
U .S. Army trucks and stuff.
462
00:32:48,240 --> 00:32:49,240
You hear what I mean?
463
00:32:49,380 --> 00:32:50,900
And here come the motherfucking police.
464
00:32:51,260 --> 00:32:53,140
You know, they always got to have the
fucking police.
465
00:32:53,900 --> 00:32:56,200
They going to still get their snaps and
chips, too.
466
00:32:57,280 --> 00:32:59,200
All right, big brother, y 'all getting
out of here, huh?
467
00:32:59,680 --> 00:33:00,539
For sure.
468
00:33:00,540 --> 00:33:03,100
Ain't nothing wrong with that. If I had
wheels, I'd be gone, too.
469
00:33:04,050 --> 00:33:05,050
All of them gone.
470
00:33:05,070 --> 00:33:06,029
Already, right?
471
00:33:06,030 --> 00:33:07,510
I ain't never left for a second.
472
00:33:09,090 --> 00:33:12,770
All of them gone. My daughter, she in
the hotel up there. She scared?
473
00:33:13,210 --> 00:33:15,130
Well, she work in the hotel.
474
00:33:15,470 --> 00:33:16,690
She got the hook.
475
00:33:17,410 --> 00:33:18,590
Y 'all staying or y 'all going?
476
00:33:19,130 --> 00:33:20,029
We going.
477
00:33:20,030 --> 00:33:21,030
Y 'all going or y 'all going?
478
00:33:21,190 --> 00:33:22,270
I'm going to do the storm.
479
00:33:22,530 --> 00:33:24,550
You staying where I am? Yes. You staying
too?
480
00:33:25,090 --> 00:33:26,090
I'm out.
481
00:33:26,470 --> 00:33:27,470
Before you go out and swoop down?
482
00:33:31,790 --> 00:33:37,390
The Superdome would be opened up as a
refuge of last resort, where we would
483
00:33:37,390 --> 00:33:40,750
start to take citizens that cannot
evacuate.
484
00:33:42,190 --> 00:33:46,990
We had nowhere else to put all the
people that didn't evacuate in time, so
485
00:33:46,990 --> 00:33:48,270
opened up the Superdome.
486
00:33:49,990 --> 00:33:56,870
But let me emphasize, the first choice
for every citizen is to figure out a way
487
00:33:56,870 --> 00:33:58,210
to leave the city.
488
00:34:00,810 --> 00:34:07,070
We were going to Nashville, but my
mother was so sick, she could have died
489
00:34:07,070 --> 00:34:08,130
the road trip.
490
00:34:09,210 --> 00:34:10,909
So we went to the Superdome.
491
00:34:12,330 --> 00:34:16,929
Already hundreds of people have made
their way to the Superdome, some with
492
00:34:16,929 --> 00:34:21,010
suitcases, bottled water and food in
hand, others with nothing but the
493
00:34:21,010 --> 00:34:22,010
on their back.
494
00:34:23,409 --> 00:34:27,949
There seemed to be a real
misunderstanding of what people would
495
00:34:28,650 --> 00:34:32,750
Thousands are standing in line right
now. Around 10 ,000 have lined up. 20
496
00:34:32,750 --> 00:34:36,010
to 30 ,000 people to come inside the
Superdome and ride out Katrina.
497
00:34:36,429 --> 00:34:38,830
For many, it's their only option.
498
00:34:39,370 --> 00:34:44,330
They were absolutely shocked that 20
-some thousand people showed up at the
499
00:34:44,330 --> 00:34:45,330
Superdome.
500
00:34:45,510 --> 00:34:50,770
There were 20 ,000 people in front of
us. The line stretched for two miles
501
00:34:50,770 --> 00:34:51,768
to get in.
502
00:34:51,770 --> 00:34:54,150
And my mother could barely sit up.
503
00:34:54,960 --> 00:34:58,640
So I asked the police officer, where
could I get my mother in?
504
00:35:00,160 --> 00:35:02,800
And she said, go around the back of the
Superdome.
505
00:35:03,880 --> 00:35:08,620
There was a section called Special Needs
to take people who were, you know,
506
00:35:08,640 --> 00:35:09,860
sickly like she was.
507
00:35:11,180 --> 00:35:12,400
It wasn't set up.
508
00:35:13,180 --> 00:35:16,100
So they asked us to go back home, come
back later.
509
00:35:17,660 --> 00:35:19,640
And for us, later didn't happen.
510
00:35:25,800 --> 00:35:31,300
What it's like right now, we're category
five about to come through.
511
00:35:32,840 --> 00:35:35,540
Winds 175 miles per hour.
512
00:35:36,840 --> 00:35:40,880
Gust and winds maybe up to 200 miles per
hour.
513
00:35:41,700 --> 00:35:45,480
We two, me and Kutcher, two of the last
people probably left on the block.
514
00:35:45,760 --> 00:35:50,560
We got one neighbor that's staying and a
few more that's scary, man.
515
00:35:51,580 --> 00:35:54,980
I was thinking about Stan. I'm going to
go and ask my auntie if she want to
516
00:35:54,980 --> 00:35:55,980
leave.
517
00:35:56,380 --> 00:35:59,940
I hope she do, man, because if she
don't, man, I'm, like, ready to go.
518
00:36:00,880 --> 00:36:04,700
I'm going to try to get to Baton Rouge,
man, with a half a tank of gas.
519
00:36:04,760 --> 00:36:10,580
Hopefully we don't get too trapped in
traffic, you know, but look around, man.
520
00:36:10,580 --> 00:36:12,000
don't think we're going to see any of
this anymore.
521
00:36:18,940 --> 00:36:19,940
Want to come with me?
522
00:36:21,420 --> 00:36:24,060
She went with Bob. They're going to
Mississippi somewhere.
523
00:36:26,280 --> 00:36:28,000
You know what I'm saying? You want to
go?
524
00:36:29,720 --> 00:36:32,340
Yeah, this is getting bad.
525
00:36:33,400 --> 00:36:38,200
But if my husband and I leave and my
auntie, it's a tough call to make, man.
526
00:36:39,080 --> 00:36:44,420
We don't want to stay here, but it just
seems like
527
00:36:44,420 --> 00:36:47,500
this is what's going to happen, man.
528
00:36:50,510 --> 00:36:52,050
But I do know the water's going to come.
529
00:36:57,390 --> 00:36:58,390
I hope it may.
530
00:37:05,370 --> 00:37:07,970
The wind is blowing, and it's blowing a
little hard.
531
00:37:08,830 --> 00:37:11,330
But if it later on, we're going to read
the full effect.
532
00:37:11,850 --> 00:37:14,270
And then, ooh, shoot it.
533
00:37:17,930 --> 00:37:22,710
Before the storm came, me and my cousin
Ariel, we ride our bikes through the
534
00:37:22,710 --> 00:37:23,710
Treme area.
535
00:37:30,910 --> 00:37:36,330
It never crossed my mind that would be
my last bike ride in my community.
536
00:37:41,950 --> 00:37:47,200
If you have not evacuated yet, It is to
the point where it's probably best for
537
00:37:47,200 --> 00:37:50,980
you to stay put and hunker down and find
a friend with a generator.
538
00:37:59,540 --> 00:38:01,540
Just got to get the band rolling, pal.
539
00:38:03,740 --> 00:38:05,160
This place is empty, man.
540
00:38:06,360 --> 00:38:07,580
People gone, man.
541
00:38:10,250 --> 00:38:11,690
Things are going to continue to go
downhill.
542
00:38:12,130 --> 00:38:16,310
And I think to the surprise of some of
you in traffic right now, it's going
543
00:38:16,310 --> 00:38:19,030
downhill very quickly. And I think that
trend is going to continue.
544
00:38:19,290 --> 00:38:23,010
And as we lose the sunlight later on
this evening, I hope that most of you
545
00:38:23,010 --> 00:38:25,530
want to be out of the area are, in fact,
out of the area.
546
00:38:29,770 --> 00:38:33,530
We're driving, and the traffic not
moving for like a few hours.
547
00:38:34,510 --> 00:38:36,370
I don't want the storm wiping me out
this way.
548
00:38:37,520 --> 00:38:42,860
They said, Superdome, shout to the last
resort. Let's go there. And at the time,
549
00:38:42,860 --> 00:38:44,780
my cousin Kussy was with me.
550
00:38:52,520 --> 00:38:59,460
You have this big old Superdome, and
they decided to put us all
551
00:38:59,460 --> 00:39:00,600
at the lower level.
552
00:39:12,480 --> 00:39:16,280
And they made us all sit one by one.
553
00:39:19,640 --> 00:39:26,520
I think of, like, the slave ships, like,
the way they stacked us up.
554
00:39:28,600 --> 00:39:32,240
Okay, y 'all got two of y 'all? Y 'all
two sit right here. Y 'all got three?
555
00:39:32,660 --> 00:39:34,620
Okay, y 'all three sit next to those
two.
556
00:39:38,120 --> 00:39:41,860
But I don't think nobody really slept
good, but eventually you got tired
557
00:39:41,860 --> 00:39:43,840
that you had to lay down.
558
00:39:46,900 --> 00:39:52,700
Tonight, I think, as we're waiting for
this storm, people are really praying.
559
00:39:53,860 --> 00:39:56,960
And, you know, they're relying on their
faith tonight to carry them through.
560
00:40:07,430 --> 00:40:09,950
Kept calling, sis, get ready, get ready.
561
00:40:10,250 --> 00:40:13,950
I said, girl, stop calling me every hour
telling me get ready. It's coming. Call
562
00:40:13,950 --> 00:40:14,970
me when it get close.
563
00:40:15,230 --> 00:40:19,510
So she was like, sis, it's 2 o 'clock.
They saying y 'all going to get hit.
564
00:40:26,950 --> 00:40:27,950
They hit the wind.
565
00:40:52,120 --> 00:40:57,580
Well, I remember we watched the news,
and I believe it was Bob on the news.
566
00:40:57,780 --> 00:40:58,860
You had no plan to leave.
567
00:40:59,080 --> 00:41:01,100
You've got to have now a plan to
survive.
568
00:41:01,380 --> 00:41:02,800
You could just see the fear in his eyes.
569
00:41:03,520 --> 00:41:05,900
It was like, I prayed for everybody.
570
00:41:06,120 --> 00:41:09,520
You know, God bless New Orleans, and the
power just went out after that.
571
00:41:17,440 --> 00:41:18,800
You couldn't even see outside.
572
00:41:19,880 --> 00:41:23,600
You can hear the wind howling, and
howling, and the doors jacking and
573
00:41:23,600 --> 00:41:24,600
and jacking.
574
00:41:35,080 --> 00:41:38,660
So now the rain is coming down on the
6th floor in the Hilton Hotel.
575
00:41:39,920 --> 00:41:42,420
Yeah, things just got a little bit less
comfortable in here.
576
00:41:43,260 --> 00:41:45,700
Power burned out, windows didn't blow it
up.
577
00:41:47,690 --> 00:41:51,170
So they gather all of us and say, come
on, y 'all, we all got to be back and
578
00:41:51,170 --> 00:41:53,090
we're downstairs to the first floor.
579
00:42:00,210 --> 00:42:06,370
The Hyatt used to have a
580
00:42:06,370 --> 00:42:12,770
sculpture that hung from the ceiling.
The entire sculpture was doing this,
581
00:42:12,870 --> 00:42:15,670
literally moving the ceiling.
582
00:42:17,960 --> 00:42:24,000
And all I could think about was the
circular restaurant that we had on top
583
00:42:24,000 --> 00:42:25,000
the hotel.
584
00:42:25,200 --> 00:42:29,180
It's going to fall on the ballroom where
we evacuated all the people.
585
00:42:40,000 --> 00:42:44,060
I'm freaking the fuck out. My husband is
so even -keeled, I don't know if he has
586
00:42:44,060 --> 00:42:45,660
a natural tranquilizer in his blood.
587
00:42:46,330 --> 00:42:51,710
But he was just chill, like, just
watching me go crazy and spin out until
588
00:42:51,710 --> 00:42:56,430
the bubbles in the wall, until the water
started bubbling.
589
00:42:56,770 --> 00:43:02,610
We didn't know that the roof had come
off the third floor. I'm like, we need
590
00:43:02,610 --> 00:43:03,610
find out what's happening.
591
00:43:03,690 --> 00:43:04,750
I open the door.
592
00:43:05,430 --> 00:43:11,030
A two -by -four of a building flew right
past. If I had stepped out two seconds
593
00:43:11,030 --> 00:43:13,810
before that, my ass would not be sitting
here talking.
594
00:43:15,760 --> 00:43:17,060
Look at it. I mean, it's a steady flow.
595
00:43:18,240 --> 00:43:20,960
If you go out there, you'll almost get
your freaking head chopped off.
596
00:43:21,760 --> 00:43:25,520
To this day, the sound of a storm fucks
me up.
597
00:43:27,060 --> 00:43:29,820
This is what it's like in downtown New
Orleans right now.
598
00:43:31,260 --> 00:43:32,940
Stuff is flying down the street.
599
00:43:34,620 --> 00:43:40,480
All right, that's it, guys. I'm going to
come back in.
600
00:43:44,620 --> 00:43:48,440
This is a live picture. You can barely
see the Superdome, but anywhere from 12
601
00:43:48,440 --> 00:43:51,820
,000 to 20 ,000 people are inside this
thing.
602
00:44:14,280 --> 00:44:15,640
That's a big ol' hole, bud.
603
00:44:16,680 --> 00:44:19,300
That's a big ol' hole, man.
604
00:44:21,820 --> 00:44:28,460
Apparently the Superdome is leaking,
605
00:44:28,620 --> 00:44:29,620
has sprung a leak.
606
00:44:33,080 --> 00:44:39,900
Now we got to sit in the hallway trying
to take cover from the rain
607
00:44:39,900 --> 00:44:41,740
inside the Superdome.
608
00:44:57,400 --> 00:45:01,200
Hector was born the Sunday morning
before Katrina.
609
00:45:03,360 --> 00:45:04,900
I'm sore. I'm in a bed.
610
00:45:05,120 --> 00:45:09,520
They're pushing our hospital beds into
the hallway because the hurricane was so
611
00:45:09,520 --> 00:45:13,240
powerful that the glass would break.
And, you know, the hurricane -proof
612
00:45:13,240 --> 00:45:14,240
in the hospitals.
613
00:45:15,660 --> 00:45:19,020
We were new parents. We could barely
change a diaper without lights.
614
00:45:20,040 --> 00:45:21,840
And I was trying to nurse.
615
00:45:22,460 --> 00:45:25,300
Merv was trying to hold the cell phone
light.
616
00:45:26,880 --> 00:45:29,060
And we heard screaming.
617
00:45:32,740 --> 00:45:37,000
She was saying, my mom was on the roof.
618
00:45:37,660 --> 00:45:40,960
We were like, what's happening, right?
619
00:45:41,260 --> 00:45:47,140
And she's saying that there was a lot of
water.
620
00:45:47,720 --> 00:45:54,120
And then the phone went dead. And it
just became clear that we were in a
621
00:45:54,120 --> 00:45:55,120
situation.
622
00:46:02,250 --> 00:46:07,250
I was in my apartment, and I woke up,
and I peeped out the door, and I seen it
623
00:46:07,250 --> 00:46:11,750
was all the lights, the street lights
was out, but it was wind, and the wind
624
00:46:11,750 --> 00:46:12,750
gusts were strong.
625
00:46:14,990 --> 00:46:17,370
I lived across the street from my friend
Michael.
626
00:46:17,910 --> 00:46:20,150
So I said, let me make it across the
street to Michael.
627
00:46:21,850 --> 00:46:24,490
As I stepped out, the wind took me to
him against the gate.
628
00:46:26,090 --> 00:46:29,190
So I crawled over to Michael. Then we
heard boom, boom.
629
00:46:30,930 --> 00:46:34,230
Then the next thing I know, I heard
Michael say, Freddy, get ready. Here it
630
00:46:34,230 --> 00:46:36,250
come. We saw the water coming up the
street.
631
00:46:36,690 --> 00:46:38,330
Look at my house. This is water.
632
00:46:39,150 --> 00:46:40,650
Everything is water, water.
633
00:46:42,950 --> 00:46:44,190
Water leak into the basement.
634
00:46:47,450 --> 00:46:51,470
Michael's sister stood next door to us,
all right? By the time we knocked on the
635
00:46:51,470 --> 00:46:54,130
door and got her out there, the water
was at least about two feet.
636
00:46:54,350 --> 00:46:56,570
It didn't matter how many. The water was
way high.
637
00:47:02,730 --> 00:47:03,730
I see a grill.
638
00:47:03,850 --> 00:47:08,910
I see somebody's living room set. I see
somebody's big screen TV.
639
00:47:10,610 --> 00:47:14,170
Our next step is our roof. We can't go
nowhere, man.
640
00:47:17,930 --> 00:47:21,470
Listen, wherever, you can put a hole
anywhere.
641
00:47:21,810 --> 00:47:26,510
You have to put a hole in the ceiling.
642
00:47:30,110 --> 00:47:31,530
This ain't better than drowning.
643
00:47:42,060 --> 00:47:43,640
And I'm a child in the attic.
644
00:47:45,840 --> 00:47:48,840
You hear people hollering and screaming,
the next minute you don't hear nothing.
645
00:47:49,660 --> 00:47:51,560
That's how fast the water had to have
gotten in the attic.
646
00:47:54,860 --> 00:47:56,620
Hey, last seconds of me right quick.
647
00:47:57,340 --> 00:48:02,420
Hey, now you have seen, for the whole
five, what Katrina has done to us. She's
648
00:48:02,420 --> 00:48:05,920
stuck us in the attic. We got a couple
of items of food you can see over there,
649
00:48:05,940 --> 00:48:06,658
ain't much.
650
00:48:06,660 --> 00:48:08,440
But I'm running out of juice, too.
651
00:48:08,830 --> 00:48:11,490
So I'm going to show y 'all a little
more footage of me. Catch everybody up
652
00:48:11,490 --> 00:48:12,690
here, then I'm going to show y 'all from
outside.
653
00:48:12,970 --> 00:48:15,590
Y 'all have anything to say to the world
while we're up here? Come on, use your
654
00:48:15,590 --> 00:48:16,590
chance.
655
00:48:19,890 --> 00:48:26,870
The most we expected was maybe some
shingles blown off the roof,
656
00:48:26,990 --> 00:48:31,250
maybe a tree falling on the house, but
not 25 feet of water.
657
00:48:33,670 --> 00:48:35,190
We were trapped in the attic.
658
00:48:35,950 --> 00:48:38,450
So my brother kicked a hole into the
roof.
659
00:48:40,650 --> 00:48:45,690
He pulled up my mother, my
granddaughters, a 2 -year -old, a 3
660
00:48:45,690 --> 00:48:49,230
4 -year -old. And my cousin Hyman was
mentally challenged.
661
00:48:51,650 --> 00:48:54,770
And once we got on the roof, well, we
figured, well, we'll be all right.
662
00:48:56,730 --> 00:49:01,350
But then the house lifted off its
foundation, started floating up the
663
00:49:01,350 --> 00:49:02,650
like it was a boat.
664
00:49:06,600 --> 00:49:13,580
We managed to go from 1826 Tennessee
Street to 1617 Tennessee Street
665
00:49:13,580 --> 00:49:14,880
on the roof of the house.
666
00:49:16,280 --> 00:49:22,540
Then the house gets a debris pile,
throws everybody into the water, and
667
00:49:22,540 --> 00:49:23,660
clinging for our lives.
668
00:49:25,540 --> 00:49:30,240
I put my first granddaughter on the roof
of the house that we landed by, turned
669
00:49:30,240 --> 00:49:35,120
around to get her two sisters, and she
fell into the water and disappeared.
670
00:49:38,280 --> 00:49:43,120
My granddaughter, Shania, who was four
years old at the time, jumped in the
671
00:49:43,120 --> 00:49:44,440
water to save her sister.
672
00:49:47,080 --> 00:49:52,440
I'm yelling at my brother, the wind is
150 miles an hour, there's debris flying
673
00:49:52,440 --> 00:49:53,440
all over the place.
674
00:49:54,800 --> 00:49:57,780
But all of a sudden you hear a voice at
the distance.
675
00:49:59,400 --> 00:50:00,800
Pa, pa, pa, pa.
676
00:50:03,080 --> 00:50:07,900
We're talking about a baby that didn't
know how to swim, but taught herself how
677
00:50:07,900 --> 00:50:10,600
to move in water in her mother's tub.
678
00:50:10,820 --> 00:50:16,520
She literally swam out of the side of
the house onto a big U -Haul truck.
679
00:50:18,280 --> 00:50:23,920
The truck moved sideways close enough to
the house for us to step onto it.
680
00:50:25,040 --> 00:50:30,820
But while we were doing that, my mother
was pulled under the water.
681
00:50:36,000 --> 00:50:38,240
And now I say I've lost two.
682
00:50:45,260 --> 00:50:50,480
So I made a conscious decision to worry
about the ones who were in front of us.
683
00:50:52,040 --> 00:50:54,620
We made a human chain of our bodies.
684
00:50:54,820 --> 00:51:00,180
We could stay on the roof of the house,
and we were there 6 .30 in the morning
685
00:51:00,180 --> 00:51:01,760
until 1 o 'clock in the afternoon.
686
00:51:03,480 --> 00:51:04,800
I had no idea.
687
00:51:05,290 --> 00:51:06,350
if we were going to survive.
688
00:51:06,630 --> 00:51:09,070
I had no idea if anybody would survive.
689
00:51:33,520 --> 00:51:38,620
After the storm actually came and
passed, you know, it was just a still
690
00:51:38,620 --> 00:51:39,620
quietness.
691
00:51:40,880 --> 00:51:45,760
You know, I stepped outside, and then I
started seeing other people, you know,
692
00:51:45,760 --> 00:51:46,860
come outside.
693
00:51:52,260 --> 00:51:57,480
Trees are spinning all over the
Christian church, but Jesus is still up
694
00:51:57,780 --> 00:51:59,120
Let's just thank God for that.
695
00:52:00,650 --> 00:52:04,010
I was like, okay, yeah, it came and
passed, right?
696
00:52:05,310 --> 00:52:08,010
There was a fence on Monday morning.
697
00:52:09,050 --> 00:52:11,290
We got passed.
698
00:52:15,590 --> 00:52:19,030
In the heart of the French Quarter, the
crowds have just begun to come out.
699
00:52:20,690 --> 00:52:24,850
Behind me is a store to open and sell,
at long last, beer.
700
00:52:25,230 --> 00:52:27,250
And New Orleanians have made their way.
701
00:52:28,490 --> 00:52:29,490
The media.
702
00:52:29,740 --> 00:52:34,140
We sort of were focused on the French
Quarter because they feel like, well,
703
00:52:34,140 --> 00:52:35,140
is what people are going to know.
704
00:52:35,740 --> 00:52:39,340
Bourbon Street took winds in excess of
105 miles an hour.
705
00:52:39,560 --> 00:52:43,160
Shutters were blown off and many windows
were crashed in the middle of the
706
00:52:43,160 --> 00:52:46,260
night. It's also the center of, like,
where the money is.
707
00:52:46,480 --> 00:52:50,820
The Hyatt Hotel had 100 windows blown
out in a matter of a minute.
708
00:52:51,200 --> 00:52:56,120
But historic Bourbon Street still
stands. In fact, the water has dried up
709
00:52:56,120 --> 00:52:57,220
much of this region.
710
00:52:57,850 --> 00:53:03,730
And I think people just didn't even
think to care about the low -lying
711
00:53:03,730 --> 00:53:04,730
neighborhoods.
712
00:53:05,290 --> 00:53:10,370
I mean, you look back, it sounds so
ridiculous now, right? Because you knew
713
00:53:10,370 --> 00:53:15,210
Lower Ninth Ward would likely flood in a
major hurricane. It had done so before.
714
00:53:16,250 --> 00:53:21,330
Katrina has knocked out
telecommunications hubs all along the
715
00:53:21,330 --> 00:53:26,810
means... We're as blind as you are, and
we apologize for that. But late word is
716
00:53:26,810 --> 00:53:28,010
the levees did hold.
717
00:53:28,550 --> 00:53:33,230
In the words of one, the fact that the
damage wasn't worse was pure New Orleans
718
00:53:33,230 --> 00:53:34,230
luck.
719
00:53:36,130 --> 00:53:40,770
So we didn't know that the Lower Ninth
Ward had flooded.
720
00:53:41,130 --> 00:53:44,170
We didn't know that people were drowned
in their homes.
721
00:53:46,710 --> 00:53:48,730
Where we are, we were good.
722
00:53:50,620 --> 00:53:52,380
I'm like, shit, the sun is shining?
723
00:53:53,280 --> 00:53:54,300
You know, we're good.
724
00:53:55,000 --> 00:54:01,160
The next thing I know, somebody yells
from across the way and says, water's
725
00:54:01,160 --> 00:54:03,800
coming in the city, water's coming in
the city. What do you mean, water's
726
00:54:03,800 --> 00:54:04,379
in the city?
727
00:54:04,380 --> 00:54:06,800
And I'm looking at the ground, and I'm
seeing water.
728
00:54:10,280 --> 00:54:11,280
Again,
729
00:54:12,920 --> 00:54:16,600
we've got a lot of rumors flying around
of levees being breached and topped.
730
00:54:17,020 --> 00:54:20,540
Now, what the damages are, we don't
know. We're trying to get the
731
00:54:20,720 --> 00:54:23,860
There was a rumor that the levees broke,
and everybody went, no, no, no, no, no.
732
00:54:24,800 --> 00:54:31,180
We're taking a foot and a half water
outside our window now. Actually rising
733
00:54:31,180 --> 00:54:32,400
foot and a half an hour?
734
00:54:32,840 --> 00:54:37,000
Rising, it's rising. But it wasn't much
later that someone walked into the
735
00:54:37,000 --> 00:54:40,460
governor's office and said, we just got
word that the levees broke.
736
00:54:41,200 --> 00:54:44,900
And that is like a nuclear bomb being
dropped on the city of New Orleans.
737
00:54:48,080 --> 00:54:54,080
The water started getting higher and
higher, probably around
738
00:54:54,080 --> 00:54:55,580
seven feet.
739
00:54:56,000 --> 00:54:57,320
Now we stopped.
740
00:54:57,820 --> 00:55:01,940
And shortly after that, I started seeing
helicopters,
741
00:55:02,440 --> 00:55:09,400
which you would call military
helicopters, flying over
742
00:55:09,400 --> 00:55:10,440
the neighborhood.
743
00:55:13,280 --> 00:55:16,600
These levees were built by the United
States government.
744
00:55:17,160 --> 00:55:22,040
You would think that a break would be a
remote, remote, remote possibility.
745
00:55:22,360 --> 00:55:24,020
And then you had multiple breaks.
746
00:55:26,560 --> 00:55:33,440
At 6 .30 a .m. during the hurricane, the
Lower Ninth Ward was first in that
747
00:55:33,440 --> 00:55:34,440
sequence.
748
00:55:34,860 --> 00:55:37,300
The first levee broke during the storm.
749
00:55:37,720 --> 00:55:41,140
Because of the lack of communication,
nobody could really get that word to
750
00:55:41,140 --> 00:55:41,979
anybody else.
751
00:55:41,980 --> 00:55:43,560
We're hearing people saying...
752
00:55:44,070 --> 00:55:48,290
There's a levee breach in the Ninth
Ward, and all of this water's coming
753
00:55:48,290 --> 00:55:49,290
way.
754
00:55:51,230 --> 00:55:53,490
But I'm like, the Ninth Ward is way over
there.
755
00:55:55,210 --> 00:56:00,570
But then on my side, where we are,
there's a 17th Street Canal, which my
756
00:56:00,570 --> 00:56:01,570
helped build.
757
00:56:03,270 --> 00:56:05,390
This bitch has a breach in it.
758
00:56:07,490 --> 00:56:12,810
We turn on the news, and we see this
water.
759
00:56:14,460 --> 00:56:18,400
There's part of the levee. Here's your
break. And as we go along, this entire
760
00:56:18,400 --> 00:56:21,760
area is just water flowing right into
the city.
761
00:56:23,240 --> 00:56:24,620
This can't be happening.
762
00:56:25,300 --> 00:56:28,420
And we have an important message to pass
along from Mayor Ray Nagin.
763
00:56:29,660 --> 00:56:35,660
A pumping house is being disabled by
floodwaters at the 17th Street Canal.
764
00:56:35,660 --> 00:56:40,300
as a result, the floodwaters are going
to rise to the point of 12 to 15 feet of
765
00:56:40,300 --> 00:56:43,890
flooding. She'll tell you, like, I kind
of like... Blast it.
766
00:56:44,530 --> 00:56:49,650
And then in the next three hours, the
London Canal breached as well.
767
00:56:51,510 --> 00:56:52,710
We survived Katrina.
768
00:56:54,470 --> 00:56:58,230
When the levees broke, that's what
fucking did us in.
769
00:56:58,490 --> 00:57:04,370
We now have a new problem in this city.
The water is rising. This is the worst
770
00:57:04,370 --> 00:57:05,370
-case scenario.
771
00:57:06,610 --> 00:57:10,890
The government's levees failed, and they
left us.
772
00:57:14,600 --> 00:57:16,780
To say that clear, they left us.
773
00:57:18,000 --> 00:57:22,240
Thousands of homes across the city of
New Orleans up to their roofs in water.
774
00:57:22,360 --> 00:57:26,760
The casualty count is growing. Reports
of bodies floating in the water. No EMS.
775
00:57:26,840 --> 00:57:31,500
And that's just what we can see to
assess. It's hard for me to comprehend
776
00:57:31,500 --> 00:57:35,100
many people might be out there and how
many people's lives are in jeopardy.
777
00:57:39,180 --> 00:57:41,140
That was the beginning of the nightmare.
66137
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