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www.pnop.com top movie recommendations
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Scarcely twenty years were enough
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to make two billion people
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define themselves as underdeveloped
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I do not intend to speak about
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Just speak near by
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A film about what?
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A film on Senegal;
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but what in Senegal?
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The Casamance.
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Sun and palms.
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The part of Senegal...
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where tourist settlements flourish
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In Enampore,
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Andre Manga says his name is listed,
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in the tourist information book.
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Above the entry of his house,
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is a hand-written sign which says�
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"Three hundred and fifty francs"
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A flat anthropological fact.
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In numerous tales...
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Woman is depicted as the one...
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who possessed the fire.
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Only she knew how to make fire.
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She kept it in diverse places.
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At the end of the stick she used
to dig the ground with,
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for example.
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In her nails or in her fingers.
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Reality is delicate.
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My irreality and imagination...
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are otherwise dull.
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The habit of imposing a meaning...
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to every single sign.
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She kept it in diverse places.
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At the end of the stick she used to dig the ground with,
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for example.
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First create needs, then, help.
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Sitting underneath the thatched roof...
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which projects well beyond the front wall...
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of his newly built house,
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A Peace-Corps Volunteer
nods at several villagers,
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who stop by to chat with him.
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While they stoop down besides
him and start talking,
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he smiles blankly,
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a pair of headphones over his ears...
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and a Walkman Sony cassette
player in his lap.
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"I teach the women ho to grow
vegetables in their yard;
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this will allow them to have an income"
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he says and hesitates before he concludes:
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I am not always successful,
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but it's the first time this has
been introduced�
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into the village."
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It's the first time this has�
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been introduced into the village.
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Woman is depicted...
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as the one who possessed the fire.
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Only she knew ho to make fire.
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What can we expect from ethnology?
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The land of the Sereer people.
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The land of the Manding and
the Peul people.
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A film about what?
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My friends ask.
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A film on Senegal.
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But what in Senegal?
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I feel less and less...
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the need to express myself.
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Is that something else I've lost?
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Something else I've lost?
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Filming in Africa means...
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for many of us...
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colorful images,
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naked breast women,
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exotic dances and fearful rites.
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The unusual.
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First create needs, then, help.
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Ethnologists handle the camera...
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the way they handle words.
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Recuperated, collected, preserved.
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The Bamun, the Bassari, the Bobo.
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What are your people called again?
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An ethnologist asks a fellow of his.
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In numerous tales.
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Diversification at all costs.
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Oral traditions thus gain...
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the rank of written heritage.
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Fire place and woman's face...
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The pot is know as a universal symbol...
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for the Mother, the Grand-Mother...
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the Goddess.
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Nudity does not reveal...
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the hidden.
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It is its absence.
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A man attending a slide show on Africa...
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turns to his wife and says...
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with guilt in his voice...
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"I have seen some pornography tonight".
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Documentary...
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because reality...
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is organized into an explanation of itself.
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Every single detail is to be recorded.
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The man on the screen smiles at us
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while the necklace he wears,
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the designs of the cloth he puts on,
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the stool he sits on,
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are objectively commented upon.
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It has no eye,
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it records.
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00:19:47,402 --> 00:19:51,167
"A fine layer of dust covers
us from head to toe.
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When the sandstorm comes",
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says a child,
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"we lay on our mat with our
mother's headscarf
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on our face and wait until
it goes away".
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The omnipresent eye.
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00:20:44,449 --> 00:20:45,575
Scratching my hair,
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or washing my face,
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became a very special act.
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Watching her through the lens.
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I look at her becoming me...
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becoming mine.
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Entering into the only reality of signs...
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where I myself am a sign.
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The land of the Bassari and the Peul people.
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Early in the morning.
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A man is sitting with his little girl
on his lap
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next to the circular stone hut
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built after the model of a Bassari house.
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A Catholic white sister comes up to him...
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and blurts out:
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"It's only 7am.
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Your little girl is not that sick.
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How many times have I told you...
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our dispensary is closed on Sunday?
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Come back on Monday".
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An ethnologist and his wife gynecologist...
135
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come back for two weeks to the village
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where they have done research in the past.
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He defines himself as a person who
stays long,
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long enough in a village,
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to study the culture of an ethnic group.
140
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Time, knowledge, and security.
141
00:24:28,851 --> 00:24:31,232
"If you haven't stayed long enough in a place,
142
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you are not an ethnologist"
143
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He says.
144
00:24:36,459 --> 00:24:37,775
Late in the evening,
145
00:24:38,098 --> 00:24:41,604
a circle of men gathers in front
of the house where the
146
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ethnologist and his wife gynecologist stay.
147
00:24:45,755 --> 00:24:48,867
One of the villagers is telling a story,
148
00:24:49,356 --> 00:24:53,937
another is playing music on
his improvised luth,
149
00:24:53,980 --> 00:24:56,182
the ethnologist is sleeping...
150
00:24:56,558 --> 00:24:59,624
next to his switched-on cassette recorder.
151
00:25:00,577 --> 00:25:03,396
He thinks he excludes personal values.
152
00:25:03,724 --> 00:25:05,851
He tries or believes so...
153
00:25:06,100 --> 00:25:07,937
but how can he be a Fulani?
154
00:25:08,279 --> 00:25:10,097
That's objectivity.
155
00:26:33,373 --> 00:26:35,161
Along the Senegal River,
156
00:26:35,734 --> 00:26:38,712
the land of the Sarakhole and
the Tukuleur people.
157
00:26:46,972 --> 00:26:48,407
I come with the idea...
158
00:26:48,546 --> 00:26:50,417
that I would seize the unusual...
159
00:26:50,892 --> 00:26:53,249
by catching the person unawares.
160
00:26:53,875 --> 00:26:56,317
There are better ways to steal I guess.
161
00:26:56,619 --> 00:26:58,398
With the other's consent.
162
00:26:59,010 --> 00:27:01,334
After seeing me laboring with the camera,
163
00:27:01,629 --> 00:27:03,839
women invite me to their place,
164
00:27:03,977 --> 00:27:05,586
and ask me to film them.
165
00:27:42,737 --> 00:27:44,533
The habit of imposing...
166
00:27:47,056 --> 00:27:49,186
every single sign.
167
00:28:40,111 --> 00:28:41,499
For many of us...
168
00:28:41,499 --> 00:28:44,688
the best way to be neutral and objective,
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00:28:45,276 --> 00:28:48,356
is to copy reality meticulously.
170
00:28:52,509 --> 00:28:53,859
Speak about.
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00:28:54,700 --> 00:28:55,660
K-about.
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00:29:03,018 --> 00:29:07,006
The eternal commentary that escorts images.
173
00:31:04,041 --> 00:31:06,667
Stressing the observer�s objectivity.
174
00:31:07,872 --> 00:31:10,970
Circles round the object of curiosity
175
00:31:14,070 --> 00:31:16,738
Different views from different angles.
176
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The abc of photography.
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00:33:15,972 --> 00:33:18,357
Creativity and objectivity...
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seem to run into conflict.
179
00:33:21,660 --> 00:33:24,855
The eager observer collects samples...
180
00:33:24,855 --> 00:33:26,603
and has no time to reflect...
181
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upon the media used.
182
00:33:33,788 --> 00:33:36,034
Scarcely twenty years were enough,
183
00:33:36,034 --> 00:33:38,157
to make two billion people define...
184
00:33:38,157 --> 00:33:40,893
themselves as underdeveloped.
185
00:34:35,900 --> 00:34:38,560
What I see is life looking at me.
186
00:36:50,458 --> 00:36:54,055
I am looking through a circle in a circle of looks.
187
00:37:10,065 --> 00:37:12,904
115 degrees Fahrenheit.
188
00:37:13,362 --> 00:37:14,768
I put on a hat...
189
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while laughers bursts out behind me.
190
00:37:17,777 --> 00:37:19,335
I haven't seen any women...
191
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wearing a hat.
192
00:37:47,477 --> 00:37:49,534
Children, women and men...
193
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come up to me claiming for gifts.
194
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A van drives in the dust road,
195
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greeted by another boisterous wave of children.
196
00:37:59,139 --> 00:38:01,590
"Gift, gift" they all yell...
197
00:38:02,264 --> 00:38:04,948
while the car stops under the shade of a tree.
198
00:38:05,959 --> 00:38:08,144
A group of tourists stepped out...
199
00:38:08,463 --> 00:38:12,000
and immediately start distribution cheap candies.
200
00:38:18,620 --> 00:38:20,432
Just speak near by.
201
00:38:31,446 --> 00:38:33,644
A woman comments on polygamy:
202
00:38:34,198 --> 00:38:36,644
"it's good for men... not for us.
203
00:38:36,736 --> 00:38:40,649
We accept it owing to the force
of circumstances.
204
00:38:41,287 --> 00:38:42,294
What about you?
205
00:38:42,748 --> 00:38:45,342
Do you have a husband all for yourself?"
206
00:38:46,000 --> 00:38:49,067
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