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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:12,809 --> 00:00:16,292 Please hold on. Mister is busy but will soon come. 2 00:00:16,730 --> 00:00:18,480 Anything you want, Madam. 3 00:00:18,789 --> 00:00:20,189 Call me Madeleine. 4 00:00:21,085 --> 00:00:22,089 Madeleine! 5 00:00:22,139 --> 00:00:23,889 Madam has a tender heart. 6 00:00:23,939 --> 00:00:26,589 But maybe she doesn't know my sex is huge. 7 00:00:31,469 --> 00:00:34,019 Well, Antoine... Madam is not ready yet? 8 00:00:34,069 --> 00:00:38,249 She will be ready soon, Sir. I'm preparing her. 9 00:00:52,063 --> 00:00:58,508 The Golden Age of X 10 00:01:19,181 --> 00:01:21,173 News 11 00:01:21,441 --> 00:01:22,591 Good evening. 12 00:01:23,282 --> 00:01:24,432 Naked France. 13 00:01:25,177 --> 00:01:29,477 Yes. For months, Naked France has been stuck up on the walls of our cities. 14 00:01:30,185 --> 00:01:32,585 Everywhere, women are nakedly exposed, 15 00:01:33,098 --> 00:01:35,998 transformed in a vulgar object of consummation. 16 00:01:36,048 --> 00:01:40,498 Pornography is no longer only about a few specialized movies or magazines, no. 17 00:01:40,548 --> 00:01:43,265 Perfidious, it's sneaking in our everyday life. 18 00:01:43,315 --> 00:01:47,553 This is not a new phenomenon. It's a consequence of May 68 havoc. 19 00:01:47,941 --> 00:01:50,603 If it, luckily, failed politically, 20 00:01:50,854 --> 00:01:54,353 it is now a devastating threat to our customs. 21 00:01:57,054 --> 00:01:58,904 Hey, blind whore, show off! 22 00:01:59,097 --> 00:02:03,768 Some of our elected men can't stand this downward slide and decided to react. 23 00:02:04,105 --> 00:02:07,302 In fact, Mr Jean Royer, Mayor of Tours, 24 00:02:07,537 --> 00:02:11,136 forbade a movie outrageous and dangerous for the youth. 25 00:02:11,186 --> 00:02:16,177 Mr Royer took some initiatives that drew attention and started a polemic. 26 00:02:16,532 --> 00:02:19,482 He forbade the screening of a movie in his city, 27 00:02:19,532 --> 00:02:22,077 accusing it of harming morale and customs. 28 00:02:22,127 --> 00:02:25,489 He also made a complaint against Jean-Paul Sartre, 29 00:02:25,730 --> 00:02:27,230 head of a newspaper. 30 00:02:30,149 --> 00:02:33,136 Mister Mayor, you took some measures and began war. 31 00:02:33,186 --> 00:02:35,359 But what are you fighting, precisely? 32 00:02:35,409 --> 00:02:39,203 To be precise, I'm against every form of pornography. 33 00:02:39,913 --> 00:02:43,355 Either a tract, a book, a magazine, a movie... 34 00:02:44,078 --> 00:02:47,426 so as to preserve human and social equilibrium. 35 00:02:48,176 --> 00:02:50,576 We must be sure tidiness is respected, 36 00:02:50,788 --> 00:02:53,138 as we are doing in the city of Tours. 37 00:02:53,520 --> 00:02:56,439 Because the youth you can see here, 38 00:02:56,761 --> 00:02:58,711 at the Stade Nautique Du Lac, 39 00:02:59,091 --> 00:03:01,841 must be prepared to find an ideal of living. 40 00:03:02,533 --> 00:03:05,145 It must be prepared to a sane love. 41 00:03:05,627 --> 00:03:08,692 We must not show them derangements of love, 42 00:03:08,742 --> 00:03:11,598 that is, needless to say, superior to copulation, 43 00:03:11,648 --> 00:03:14,143 before it has its own experience. 44 00:03:14,545 --> 00:03:18,295 On the same topic, the publication of The Manifesto of the 343, 45 00:03:18,345 --> 00:03:21,710 in Le Nouvel Observateur, keep creating tumult. 46 00:03:22,366 --> 00:03:25,848 Supported by some left-wing figures such as Simone De Beauvoir, 47 00:03:25,898 --> 00:03:27,948 Jeanne Moreau or Gisèle Halimi, 48 00:03:27,998 --> 00:03:31,098 the manifesto demands the legalization of abortion. 49 00:03:33,894 --> 00:03:34,944 Abroad now, 50 00:03:35,501 --> 00:03:38,701 massive pacifist protestations took place in the USA. 51 00:03:39,251 --> 00:03:42,144 More than 500.000 persons, mainly hippies, 52 00:03:42,194 --> 00:03:45,412 walked in Washington and demanded the end of the war. 53 00:03:45,462 --> 00:03:50,461 François Jouffa, journalist, director of La Bonzesse in 1973, 54 00:03:50,662 --> 00:03:54,462 decrypts for us the utopia of this weird, long-haired generation. 55 00:03:54,921 --> 00:03:58,725 It's pop (popular) and underground culture 56 00:03:58,775 --> 00:04:03,238 coming from a world-wide juvenile movement, especially Anglo-Saxon. 57 00:04:03,288 --> 00:04:07,577 We can say this culture arrived in France 58 00:04:07,627 --> 00:04:10,858 between, let's say 71 and... 59 00:04:10,908 --> 00:04:13,725 1975, to keep it simple. 60 00:04:27,833 --> 00:04:31,570 There was a incredible lead weight on our customs, 61 00:04:31,762 --> 00:04:34,762 imposed by hypocrite rulers. 62 00:04:34,963 --> 00:04:38,834 General De Gaulle, either you like or dislike his political actions, 63 00:04:38,884 --> 00:04:42,128 had ideas and morale from another century. 64 00:04:42,302 --> 00:04:45,932 The same applies for his customs and social ideas. 65 00:04:46,173 --> 00:04:49,682 His wife, especially, who people called "Aunt Yvonne", 66 00:04:49,732 --> 00:04:53,592 made sure he always kept that line. 67 00:04:53,642 --> 00:04:56,778 It will sound incredible today, but it was a scandal 68 00:04:56,828 --> 00:05:00,890 when a woman like Brigitte Bardot, invited to the Elysée, 69 00:05:00,940 --> 00:05:03,448 came with a two-piece suit and trousers. 70 00:05:03,498 --> 00:05:08,497 Divorced or soon-to-be-divorced couples were not accepted at the Elysée. 71 00:05:08,547 --> 00:05:12,697 It sounds like I'm talking about the 17th Century but that's how it was. 72 00:05:46,022 --> 00:05:47,872 The last news is a sad one. 73 00:05:48,138 --> 00:05:52,238 We just heard about the death of Jean Villard, figure of French stages. 74 00:05:53,120 --> 00:05:55,598 Please spend a good evening on our channel. 75 00:05:55,648 --> 00:05:58,143 Don't miss "A armes égales" next. 76 00:05:58,193 --> 00:06:03,192 Our guests will be Georges Marchais and Jacques Chirac, the youngest Primer Minister. 77 00:06:04,763 --> 00:06:09,371 You're depicted as an ambitious youngster but you actually are behind times. 78 00:06:09,705 --> 00:06:12,049 You think like people did 40 years ago. 79 00:06:12,099 --> 00:06:13,249 40 years ago! 80 00:06:13,299 --> 00:06:17,286 To hear that from a Leninist! What a joke! 81 00:06:17,336 --> 00:06:20,286 40 years ago! The man with a knife in his mouth. 82 00:06:33,910 --> 00:06:35,397 News 83 00:06:35,959 --> 00:06:37,109 Good evening. 84 00:06:37,285 --> 00:06:41,758 In West Germany, more members of the Red Army Faction have been arrested. 85 00:06:42,066 --> 00:06:45,655 For two years, the terrorist tried to force with violence 86 00:06:45,705 --> 00:06:48,555 the liberation of their leader, Andreas Baader 87 00:06:48,870 --> 00:06:49,870 France. 88 00:06:50,142 --> 00:06:53,450 Unfounded rumors say that President George Pompidou 89 00:06:53,500 --> 00:06:55,492 suffers from a serious illness. 90 00:06:55,542 --> 00:06:58,064 Jacques Chirac, Minister of Agriculture, 91 00:06:58,114 --> 00:07:01,506 was in Corrèze to give the award for the best calf's head. 92 00:07:01,556 --> 00:07:03,506 He reassured the journalists. 93 00:07:05,644 --> 00:07:07,144 I am a nymphomaniac. 94 00:07:07,747 --> 00:07:09,047 I'm frigid, why? 95 00:07:09,863 --> 00:07:11,863 You understand, dear audience, 96 00:07:12,140 --> 00:07:16,290 that these are no confessions of mine but titles of questionable movies. 97 00:07:16,479 --> 00:07:18,529 To these top-level productions, 98 00:07:18,579 --> 00:07:22,466 you can add a wave of sexy movies, also called "Mondo movies", 99 00:07:22,854 --> 00:07:26,202 coming from Scandinavia, Italy and West Germany. 100 00:07:26,872 --> 00:07:28,546 Their plots barely change. 101 00:07:28,596 --> 00:07:33,046 A woman discovers the pleasure of the flesh by becoming strip-teaser of model. 102 00:07:33,096 --> 00:07:36,716 To face this invasion, it was about time public powers reacted. 103 00:07:36,766 --> 00:07:39,448 Now, a report by Philippine Lessage. 104 00:07:39,810 --> 00:07:44,042 We shall note that in 1974, in the Parisian area only, 105 00:07:44,092 --> 00:07:47,256 these movies cumulated more than 6.000.000 spectators. 106 00:07:47,306 --> 00:07:51,448 We can reasonably say that those shocked by the poster campaigns 107 00:07:51,836 --> 00:07:54,515 are a good part of these spectators. 108 00:07:54,903 --> 00:07:59,591 Nobody can pretend without hypocrisy a city can be happy without sex. 109 00:08:00,368 --> 00:08:03,609 A show based on suggestive or skilfully uncovered flesh 110 00:08:03,659 --> 00:08:05,842 is not, when we think about it, 111 00:08:05,892 --> 00:08:10,034 an aggression more serious than others excesses frequently committed 112 00:08:10,084 --> 00:08:13,384 all over the world, such as violence, war or injustice. 113 00:08:26,955 --> 00:08:30,196 Jean Rollin, master of French bis cinema, 114 00:08:30,397 --> 00:08:34,977 analyses the consequences of the massive incoming of eroticism in our theaters. 115 00:08:35,325 --> 00:08:38,325 There was a time in the 70's 116 00:08:38,375 --> 00:08:42,018 I was forced to stop making B movies, 117 00:08:42,068 --> 00:08:44,737 fantastic movies, vampire movies, etc... 118 00:08:44,992 --> 00:08:47,000 Because the X had arrived. 119 00:08:47,050 --> 00:08:48,671 Yes! The subjects... 120 00:08:48,721 --> 00:08:51,805 Well, a few bad subjects of Her Gracious Majesty 121 00:08:51,855 --> 00:08:56,600 flooded the market of pornography with 8mm and Super 8, the amateur format. 122 00:08:57,294 --> 00:09:00,094 They will produce up to 100 movies per month. 123 00:09:00,144 --> 00:09:03,589 Then, Danish and German will come with colors and close-ups. 124 00:09:03,639 --> 00:09:06,602 But the French quality got lost. 125 00:09:07,298 --> 00:09:10,473 - I have a surprise to console you. - Really? 126 00:09:10,633 --> 00:09:13,333 The most clandestine of clandestine movies. 127 00:09:13,901 --> 00:09:16,071 In colors. And with sound! 128 00:09:17,196 --> 00:09:19,046 An authentic amateur movie. 129 00:09:19,096 --> 00:09:23,496 At the time, most of them where German movies. I remember improbably movies. 130 00:09:24,843 --> 00:09:26,624 German and Spanish. 131 00:09:26,674 --> 00:09:31,432 And that's when a figure began to rise: Jess Franco. 132 00:09:31,955 --> 00:09:33,615 There was... 133 00:09:33,665 --> 00:09:35,715 I remember an incredible movie. 134 00:09:35,765 --> 00:09:39,187 The title was "The girl with tight hips" a German movie. 135 00:09:39,455 --> 00:09:43,178 There was sort of an incredible heroin, very... 136 00:09:43,526 --> 00:09:44,526 full of... 137 00:09:44,946 --> 00:09:47,263 voluptuous, but huge! 138 00:09:47,665 --> 00:09:50,731 A sort of big fat German Bertha. 139 00:09:50,781 --> 00:09:54,080 She acted in this movie with her incredible blond hair. 140 00:09:58,486 --> 00:10:00,816 What do you think of femininity? 141 00:10:12,101 --> 00:10:16,508 All of a sudden, everything we were supposed not to show in a movie 142 00:10:16,682 --> 00:10:18,632 had to be seen in our movies. 143 00:10:18,851 --> 00:10:21,637 I mean, I remember looking for hours... 144 00:10:21,797 --> 00:10:24,761 There was a couple making love in a car. 145 00:10:24,811 --> 00:10:27,757 It was before the X. And... 146 00:10:28,909 --> 00:10:33,479 It was very complicated. We tried for hours to find an axis and an angle 147 00:10:33,529 --> 00:10:36,929 so as to film the couple without their sexes being seen. 148 00:10:36,979 --> 00:10:39,221 It was terrible it you could see one! 149 00:10:40,788 --> 00:10:42,864 But censorship was keeping an eye out. 150 00:10:42,914 --> 00:10:45,664 Maurice Druon, Minister of Cultural Affairs, 151 00:10:45,714 --> 00:10:49,264 Pronounce the interdiction of François Jouffa's La Bonzesse. 152 00:10:50,003 --> 00:10:53,927 Since the end of the 60's, local theaters are screening films 153 00:10:53,977 --> 00:10:57,945 where men and women, completely naked, mimic scenes in bed. 154 00:11:01,515 --> 00:11:04,665 But the so-called traditional cinema is not outdone. 155 00:11:04,715 --> 00:11:08,733 Remember movies such as Bernardo Bertolucci's Last Tango in Paris 156 00:11:08,961 --> 00:11:11,305 or Marco Ferreri's La grande bouffe 157 00:11:11,466 --> 00:11:14,816 that created a scandal when screened in Cannes Festival. 158 00:11:16,474 --> 00:11:19,957 Our youngest directors also took part in these scabrous activities. 159 00:11:20,007 --> 00:11:22,707 What about Bertrand Blier's Going Places? 160 00:11:22,757 --> 00:11:27,242 Or the lustful conversations in Jean Eustache's The mother and the whore. 161 00:11:30,998 --> 00:11:32,498 Good end of evening. 162 00:11:32,548 --> 00:11:35,098 Don't miss next "Le secret Des flamands" 163 00:11:35,297 --> 00:11:36,824 with Jean-Claude Dauphin 164 00:11:36,874 --> 00:11:40,065 and a young promising novice, Isabelle Adjani. 165 00:11:55,857 --> 00:11:57,237 News 166 00:11:57,812 --> 00:11:58,962 Good evening. 167 00:11:59,012 --> 00:12:03,362 Richard Nixon announced yesterday he resigns from the presidency of the USA. 168 00:12:03,412 --> 00:12:05,661 Jacques Chirac, our Prime Minister, 169 00:12:05,848 --> 00:12:09,960 commented the event by stating that: "In politics, lies don't pay". 170 00:12:10,710 --> 00:12:12,879 A mysterious source, Deep Throat, 171 00:12:13,040 --> 00:12:16,540 was the starting point of the revelations of the Watergate. 172 00:12:16,830 --> 00:12:21,263 Deep Throat probably doesn't ring a bell to you, dear audience. It's a codename 173 00:12:21,313 --> 00:12:23,763 and a reference to a pornographic movie 174 00:12:23,969 --> 00:12:27,317 that was a huge success in the USA last year. 175 00:12:27,839 --> 00:12:30,143 Linda Lovelace, the main actress, 176 00:12:30,193 --> 00:12:33,545 gives herself to buccal achievements worthy of Pinder Circus. 177 00:12:33,595 --> 00:12:36,295 Decency won't let me describe them for you. 178 00:12:37,829 --> 00:12:41,887 Francis Mischkind, producer, distributor and cinema manager, 179 00:12:42,101 --> 00:12:44,951 is one of the pioneer of French erotic cinema. 180 00:12:45,409 --> 00:12:49,059 He will reveal for us Deep Throat's behind the scenes secrets. 181 00:12:49,896 --> 00:12:54,249 I think Deep Throat is a magical encounter of three elements. 182 00:12:54,299 --> 00:12:58,199 First, a time. We're at then end of the "Flower People" period. 183 00:12:58,427 --> 00:13:00,777 Every taboos have to be exterminated. 184 00:13:01,293 --> 00:13:03,316 Including sexual taboos, indeed. 185 00:13:08,417 --> 00:13:11,163 The magical encounter of Gerard Damiano 186 00:13:11,953 --> 00:13:15,141 and a woman named Linda Boreman. 187 00:13:15,610 --> 00:13:18,824 Gerard Damiano was actually a hairdresser. 188 00:13:18,874 --> 00:13:21,449 But he loved cinema and was shooting loops, 189 00:13:21,499 --> 00:13:23,399 small clandestine movies 190 00:13:23,449 --> 00:13:26,270 He had met Linda Boreman for one of these loops, 191 00:13:26,320 --> 00:13:31,011 and had been astonished by the buccal potential of that lady. 192 00:13:31,665 --> 00:13:34,478 That's how came the idea of... 193 00:13:34,893 --> 00:13:39,353 convincing her associate, Parreno, a name you can't make up. 194 00:13:39,403 --> 00:13:44,321 Parreno was to finance the movie because Damiano had only 5.000$ 195 00:13:44,371 --> 00:13:46,344 and needed 20.000$ more. 196 00:13:46,394 --> 00:13:50,415 On top of that, Gerard Damiano did dare... How could I say? 197 00:13:50,465 --> 00:13:54,366 Sign the movie Gerard Damiano because the Italian makes a bad impression. 198 00:13:54,416 --> 00:13:57,888 He preferred Jerry Gerard because it was more Hollywoodian. 199 00:13:57,938 --> 00:14:00,674 The story is totally extraordinary. 200 00:14:03,243 --> 00:14:07,395 When the movie was released it was tasteful to go watch it. 201 00:14:07,445 --> 00:14:12,256 The whole American intelligentsia: Warren Beatty, Frank Sinatra... 202 00:14:12,306 --> 00:14:14,456 They all went to watch the movie. 203 00:14:26,532 --> 00:14:29,559 Your clitoris is there, deep inside your throat! 204 00:14:30,671 --> 00:14:34,755 Calm down, Miss Lovelace, the situation is not helpless. 205 00:14:34,805 --> 00:14:38,305 A clitoris in the throat is better than no clitoris at all! 206 00:14:38,355 --> 00:14:40,729 Easy for you to say! 207 00:14:42,028 --> 00:14:45,095 What if you had a penis in each ear? 208 00:14:47,264 --> 00:14:49,614 I would listen to myself making love! 209 00:14:51,242 --> 00:14:53,479 The story of the movie is extraordinary. 210 00:14:53,529 --> 00:14:57,386 Remember that Gerard Damiano made a movie with 25.000$ 211 00:14:57,436 --> 00:15:00,815 and the movie earned 600.000$ just in theaters! 212 00:15:01,203 --> 00:15:03,118 For 10 years, 213 00:15:03,413 --> 00:15:07,257 it stayed in the Top 10 American box-office. 214 00:15:07,307 --> 00:15:10,257 All genres included. Star Wars & Co. 215 00:15:10,307 --> 00:15:11,998 It's fabulous. 216 00:15:12,734 --> 00:15:14,584 Give me a cigarette please. 217 00:15:16,967 --> 00:15:17,967 Thank you. 218 00:15:24,146 --> 00:15:25,596 Can I have a smoke? 219 00:15:26,329 --> 00:15:27,749 While you're eating. 220 00:15:27,799 --> 00:15:29,299 Of course, go ahead. 221 00:15:41,118 --> 00:15:45,457 In France, we have no Deep Throat but Les Jouisseuses and Emmanuelle. 222 00:15:45,618 --> 00:15:48,618 They are beating records for this kind of movies. 223 00:15:48,668 --> 00:15:52,113 Now, a report by our journalist Anna Conda 224 00:15:52,314 --> 00:15:55,364 interviewing for us Claudia Zanthe, the movie star. 225 00:15:58,341 --> 00:16:02,319 Could you tell us the title of your movie? I dare not say it. 226 00:16:03,618 --> 00:16:05,734 - Which one? - The last one. 227 00:16:05,784 --> 00:16:08,961 The last one? The last one was The Fiddlers. 228 00:16:09,011 --> 00:16:10,868 The Fiddlers. And before that? 229 00:16:10,918 --> 00:16:13,680 Before... I think The Joyful. 230 00:16:17,135 --> 00:16:18,542 What else was there? 231 00:16:18,592 --> 00:16:21,635 I'll help you. You like my wife, I love yours. 232 00:16:21,685 --> 00:16:24,421 Yeah! You like my wife, I love yours. 233 00:16:24,471 --> 00:16:26,899 I think there was The wet pussies. 234 00:16:27,327 --> 00:16:29,631 The wet pussies. What else? 235 00:16:30,542 --> 00:16:33,642 Forbidden during the presidency of George Pompidou, 236 00:16:33,692 --> 00:16:36,992 Emmanuelle was finally released and largely advertised. 237 00:16:37,042 --> 00:16:39,564 It was screened in 17 theaters in Paris only. 238 00:16:39,614 --> 00:16:43,164 16.000 persons watched Just Jaeckin's movie on the first day 239 00:16:43,214 --> 00:16:44,934 of its exploitation. 240 00:16:45,095 --> 00:16:47,720 They should soon be a million. 241 00:16:51,565 --> 00:16:54,578 Lucien Hustaix's Les Jouisseuses 242 00:16:54,628 --> 00:16:57,069 Met a large audience in provinces. 243 00:16:57,484 --> 00:17:01,074 80.000 tickets sold in Boulogne, 100.000 in Lille, 244 00:17:01,124 --> 00:17:04,181 44.000 in Bordeaux, 50.000 in Rouen, 245 00:17:04,231 --> 00:17:07,060 and, more surprising, 25.000 in Marmande 246 00:17:07,110 --> 00:17:09,444 where only 15.000 inhabitants live. 247 00:17:12,444 --> 00:17:16,944 In Perpignan, it was impossible to find a hotel room from Friday to Monday. 248 00:17:17,774 --> 00:17:21,873 Hordes of Spanish spectators crossed the border 249 00:17:22,074 --> 00:17:26,199 to attend to screening of smuttinesses forbidden in their country. 250 00:17:28,502 --> 00:17:31,382 Jean-François Davy, producer and director, 251 00:17:31,757 --> 00:17:34,529 tells us about his start in adult cinema. 252 00:17:35,172 --> 00:17:36,572 Then we thought... 253 00:17:36,622 --> 00:17:40,368 "Well, something is trendy nowadays: eroticism." 254 00:17:40,998 --> 00:17:43,904 We saw Pécas and Bénazéraf's movies 255 00:17:43,954 --> 00:17:46,554 and they had a good amount of spectators. 256 00:17:46,810 --> 00:17:49,716 Even though we were still far from pornography. 257 00:17:49,766 --> 00:17:52,007 Then we thought... 258 00:17:52,057 --> 00:17:53,801 "If we can make films" 259 00:17:54,243 --> 00:17:57,350 "thanks to the eroticism we put in it... why not?" 260 00:17:57,859 --> 00:18:01,743 Also there was, for me and some of my friends, 261 00:18:02,292 --> 00:18:04,342 the desire to debase ourselves. 262 00:18:04,556 --> 00:18:07,234 And a will of transgression too. 263 00:18:07,783 --> 00:18:12,484 So there was a mix of pure intention from young directors 264 00:18:12,534 --> 00:18:14,333 of 20, 21 year-old. 265 00:18:15,243 --> 00:18:20,212 But there was also the desire to come up to something... 266 00:18:20,262 --> 00:18:21,962 Yes, transgress a taboo. 267 00:18:38,007 --> 00:18:41,207 I hope you all enjoyed it as much as you could. 268 00:18:41,824 --> 00:18:44,194 There was no time to rest for our crew. 269 00:18:44,244 --> 00:18:47,824 We wanted more than anything to bring you the latest news, 270 00:18:48,011 --> 00:18:49,961 with images and informations. 271 00:18:50,274 --> 00:18:52,819 That will be done in 15 minutes. 272 00:19:06,988 --> 00:19:08,247 News 273 00:19:09,037 --> 00:19:11,287 Ladies and gentlemen, good evening. 274 00:19:11,515 --> 00:19:14,341 One year after his election, we can look back on 275 00:19:14,391 --> 00:19:16,658 Valéry Giscard d'Estaing presidency. 276 00:19:16,708 --> 00:19:19,698 Elected for his promise to help French customs evolve, 277 00:19:19,748 --> 00:19:21,798 our President kept his promise. 278 00:19:21,848 --> 00:19:25,631 Lowering of legal age to 18, splitting of the ORTF, 279 00:19:26,127 --> 00:19:29,743 liberalization of abortion, promotion of women's rights, 280 00:19:29,903 --> 00:19:33,253 and, finally, suppression of cinematographic censorship. 281 00:19:33,439 --> 00:19:37,805 I think we must distinguish two problems: censorship and aid. 282 00:19:38,301 --> 00:19:42,707 You know, censorship have always been an inefficient action. 283 00:19:42,894 --> 00:19:47,094 And questionable, because it's very difficult to determine the criterion. 284 00:19:47,144 --> 00:19:50,056 Also, the criterion change from an era to another. 285 00:19:50,106 --> 00:19:52,156 There were scandals in the past 286 00:19:52,332 --> 00:19:54,864 the criticism of Baudelaire's Les Fleurs Du Mal, 287 00:19:54,914 --> 00:19:57,020 the trial of Flaubert for Madame Bovary... 288 00:19:57,070 --> 00:19:58,920 I don't support censorship. 289 00:19:59,846 --> 00:20:02,396 Michel Guy, State Secretary for Culture, 290 00:20:02,446 --> 00:20:05,672 announced after the election of the President, quotes: 291 00:20:05,722 --> 00:20:08,779 "Every movies must be released without distinction." 292 00:20:08,829 --> 00:20:12,368 "I have no right to forbid adult spectators..." 293 00:20:12,556 --> 00:20:15,506 "the possibility to watch the movies they want." 294 00:20:15,556 --> 00:20:20,457 As a result, in 1974, 128 erotic movies 295 00:20:20,507 --> 00:20:25,145 added up to 6 millions spectators in Paris and its suburbs only. 296 00:20:25,319 --> 00:20:27,719 It represented 16% of that year total. 297 00:20:28,064 --> 00:20:30,971 But erotic cinema was instantly left behind. 298 00:20:31,158 --> 00:20:34,640 On the 23 of April was released Anthology of Pleasure. 299 00:20:34,975 --> 00:20:38,564 First movie of a new kind called "hardcore" in the USA. 300 00:20:38,953 --> 00:20:42,596 Sex scenes are not simulated anymore but shown in close-ups. 301 00:20:48,157 --> 00:20:51,920 We are in 1974 and Giscard promises 302 00:20:51,970 --> 00:20:55,630 the suppression of every kind of cinematographic censorship. 303 00:20:55,680 --> 00:20:57,903 It was more than we hoped for. 304 00:20:57,953 --> 00:21:02,216 With our erotic movies, very soft eroticism, 305 00:21:02,631 --> 00:21:06,917 the commission for cinematographic control couldn't go against 306 00:21:06,967 --> 00:21:09,006 the evolution of the customs 307 00:21:09,056 --> 00:21:12,006 and some kind of addiction. 308 00:21:12,434 --> 00:21:14,984 It had to validate more and more movies. 309 00:21:15,034 --> 00:21:18,046 So we managed to create customers loyalty 310 00:21:18,096 --> 00:21:21,662 because they knew they were going to see more and more. 311 00:21:51,866 --> 00:21:54,866 We ended up with a pile of erotic movies. 312 00:21:54,916 --> 00:21:59,480 But they were all way too soft and were already out-dated. 313 00:21:59,530 --> 00:22:04,529 So we had to rush to shoot hardcore close-ups. 314 00:22:04,579 --> 00:22:08,734 We used these scenes to spice up the movies and called that "caviaring". 315 00:22:08,784 --> 00:22:12,390 And only then we presented them as... 316 00:22:12,440 --> 00:22:13,797 this kind of movies. 317 00:22:22,316 --> 00:22:25,066 So, bastard, will you get a hard-on or what? 318 00:22:25,116 --> 00:22:28,061 I'm waiting for you! Aren't you coming? 319 00:22:29,400 --> 00:22:31,972 Let go of me, bitch! Let go! 320 00:22:33,686 --> 00:22:37,383 1975 is the Great Year but also the Fatal Year. 321 00:22:37,597 --> 00:22:39,646 During that year, 322 00:22:39,696 --> 00:22:42,656 As fa as I was concerned, there was Family jewels, 323 00:22:42,706 --> 00:22:45,696 co-produced with Vincent Malle, brother of Louis Malle. 324 00:22:45,746 --> 00:22:49,567 The control commission suggested a total ban of the movie. 325 00:22:49,617 --> 00:22:54,602 Michèle Guy, Minister for Culture, on very last decision-maker, 326 00:22:55,781 --> 00:22:59,504 gave an exploitation visa "as is". 327 00:23:00,134 --> 00:23:03,502 1975 is the year Os release of Anthology of Pleasure, 328 00:23:03,552 --> 00:23:05,802 more than 200.000 viewers in Paris. 329 00:23:06,274 --> 00:23:10,426 Sex Fairground also made more than 200.000 entries in Paris. 330 00:23:10,476 --> 00:23:14,845 Exhibition was a hit with more than 500.000 viewers in Paris. 331 00:23:15,381 --> 00:23:16,854 No, go ahead. 332 00:23:24,314 --> 00:23:25,864 Cannes Film Festival. 333 00:23:26,229 --> 00:23:30,829 While Chronicle of the Years of Fire and The Enigma of Kaspar Hauser are favorite 334 00:23:30,879 --> 00:23:33,461 the Croisette is only talking about one movie. 335 00:23:33,511 --> 00:23:36,810 Selected in the category "Perspectives of French Cinema", 336 00:23:36,860 --> 00:23:39,528 Exhibition, directed by Jean-François Davy, 337 00:23:39,578 --> 00:23:42,978 tell the confession of a porn actress, Claudine Beccarie, 338 00:23:43,332 --> 00:23:46,533 disconcerting in her own role, it would seem. 339 00:23:47,350 --> 00:23:48,716 174, first. 340 00:23:54,439 --> 00:23:59,367 My career is kind of linked to the evolution of eroticism in cinema. 341 00:23:59,608 --> 00:24:04,644 I think that If I had to begin with porn movie 342 00:24:04,694 --> 00:24:07,724 which mean non-simulated intercourses, 343 00:24:07,774 --> 00:24:10,001 I may not have been a film-maker. 344 00:24:10,051 --> 00:24:13,362 But it has been done step-by-step. 345 00:24:15,532 --> 00:24:18,023 That's how we met Claudine Beccarie. 346 00:24:19,603 --> 00:24:21,920 She arrived with an Aeropagus of friends. 347 00:24:21,970 --> 00:24:25,711 She suggested her own sister to be her partner. 348 00:24:28,001 --> 00:24:30,907 We were totally fascinated by... 349 00:24:30,957 --> 00:24:33,318 the personage and... 350 00:24:33,840 --> 00:24:37,697 her eloquence, her way of talking... 351 00:24:38,380 --> 00:24:39,505 her natural. 352 00:24:39,719 --> 00:24:41,300 Claudine's interview. 353 00:24:42,251 --> 00:24:44,151 Claudine, you're an actress. 354 00:24:47,032 --> 00:24:49,068 We took a 16mm camera. 355 00:24:49,118 --> 00:24:51,760 And we made a documentary about... 356 00:24:52,617 --> 00:24:56,916 behind the scene and shooting of this huge scene of orgy. 357 00:24:57,612 --> 00:24:59,712 With non-simulated intercourses. 358 00:25:00,907 --> 00:25:03,867 During lunch break I was sitting with Beccarie. 359 00:25:03,917 --> 00:25:08,085 We chatted and I listened to her. I was fascinated by her eloquence. 360 00:25:08,286 --> 00:25:11,380 I asked her: "Do you mind if I film you?" 361 00:25:11,661 --> 00:25:14,059 "If I interview you after lunch." 362 00:25:14,246 --> 00:25:15,896 She said: "Not at all." 363 00:25:17,742 --> 00:25:19,121 - Mom? - Yes? 364 00:25:20,052 --> 00:25:22,770 Let me introduce you to Jean-François. 365 00:25:22,820 --> 00:25:24,793 - Hello Madam. - Hello Sir. 366 00:25:28,854 --> 00:25:30,654 I want to suck you so bad. 367 00:25:30,943 --> 00:25:31,943 May I? 368 00:25:33,581 --> 00:25:36,281 - This is a young girl's bed. - Absolutely. 369 00:25:36,648 --> 00:25:37,948 I never had one. 370 00:25:39,072 --> 00:25:40,972 I mean I had one in pension. 371 00:25:41,630 --> 00:25:44,530 But we all had the same. Nothing extraordinary. 372 00:25:45,688 --> 00:25:47,858 Move your hips at the same time. 373 00:25:47,908 --> 00:25:51,103 And touch your breast to make your nipples harder. 374 00:25:51,153 --> 00:25:53,523 - Me? - Yeah. - I hate that. 375 00:25:54,380 --> 00:25:57,876 I know men dream of that. But I hate that. 376 00:25:57,926 --> 00:26:01,090 We don't use nipples to do this kind of thing. 377 00:26:01,140 --> 00:26:03,440 - No, it's... - And it's unsightly. 378 00:26:03,490 --> 00:26:06,688 - No, it just need to be... - You are a pervert! 379 00:26:07,211 --> 00:26:09,555 - It's perverse. - Go on, it's rolling. 380 00:26:09,605 --> 00:26:11,905 Cannes' "Quinzaine Des réalisateurs" 381 00:26:13,331 --> 00:26:14,981 asked to see the movie. 382 00:26:15,863 --> 00:26:18,996 They watch it and seem horrified. 383 00:26:19,867 --> 00:26:22,517 3 days later, they call me back and say... 384 00:26:22,961 --> 00:26:26,577 The movie has been selected for the "Quinzaine Des Réalisateurs". 385 00:26:34,851 --> 00:26:37,154 I think we should stage it. 386 00:26:39,197 --> 00:26:41,139 I was speechless! 387 00:26:41,514 --> 00:26:45,291 I couldn't see how a pornographic movie could be selected 388 00:26:45,505 --> 00:26:48,244 in a selection of arty movies. 389 00:26:48,294 --> 00:26:50,895 Not like that. We need to see you work. 390 00:26:52,181 --> 00:26:53,896 The camera is this way. 391 00:26:54,860 --> 00:26:57,337 I'm sorry but that's a problem. 392 00:26:58,945 --> 00:27:00,445 You now, Claudine... 393 00:27:01,717 --> 00:27:04,061 You would be a perfect brother madam. 394 00:27:05,320 --> 00:27:08,614 I thought: "Something big is happening." 395 00:27:09,324 --> 00:27:13,369 It was beyond me. It was a society phenomenon. 396 00:27:14,012 --> 00:27:18,378 Eventually, the film was screened in Cannes. It was... 397 00:27:19,476 --> 00:27:24,056 It was an outcry... An outcry and a plebiscite. Everything was mixed. 398 00:27:24,713 --> 00:27:27,458 UGC wanted to distribute it. 399 00:27:27,860 --> 00:27:30,887 And it was a huge success. 400 00:27:30,937 --> 00:27:34,663 The film had 3.5 millions of spectators. 401 00:27:35,186 --> 00:27:36,646 In France only. 402 00:27:53,019 --> 00:27:54,019 News 403 00:27:54,935 --> 00:27:56,835 Dear audience, good evening. 404 00:27:56,997 --> 00:28:00,104 First of all, the editorial board joins me 405 00:28:00,154 --> 00:28:02,836 to wish you a good year 1976. 406 00:28:03,345 --> 00:28:05,890 The year has a good start, since the government 407 00:28:05,940 --> 00:28:09,190 finally decided to resolve the problem of pornography. 408 00:28:09,426 --> 00:28:12,676 Deputies had been debating for months in the Assembly. 409 00:28:12,935 --> 00:28:16,430 A first decree from the 31 October 1975 410 00:28:16,711 --> 00:28:19,711 already tried to regulate this specific industry. 411 00:28:19,979 --> 00:28:23,984 Facing left-wing press and professional pressure, 412 00:28:24,034 --> 00:28:25,698 the decree was canceled. 413 00:28:25,748 --> 00:28:30,747 But its dispositions have been reused in the financial law 75-12-78, 414 00:28:31,149 --> 00:28:33,198 from the 30 December 1975, 415 00:28:33,452 --> 00:28:35,408 also called "X law". 416 00:28:35,957 --> 00:28:38,557 Now, some explanations from Michel Guy, 417 00:28:38,743 --> 00:28:42,345 Secretary of State for Culture, interviewed by Catherine Bitchy. 418 00:28:42,395 --> 00:28:44,528 We found... 419 00:28:45,600 --> 00:28:46,986 some measures... 420 00:28:47,508 --> 00:28:50,361 not only for taxes... 421 00:28:51,231 --> 00:28:55,222 increase of VAT to 33%, as you know, for these movies. 422 00:28:55,272 --> 00:28:58,129 Also, and maybe more important, 423 00:28:58,179 --> 00:29:01,169 a charter for auto-discipline from the professionals. 424 00:29:01,219 --> 00:29:05,307 They promised to screen these movies only in specific theaters 425 00:29:05,357 --> 00:29:07,035 and specific places. 426 00:29:07,450 --> 00:29:09,821 They will avoid, and it was fundamental, 427 00:29:09,871 --> 00:29:14,535 cities were there are only 2 theaters and freedom of will is non-existent. 428 00:29:17,990 --> 00:29:20,240 Here are the main measures adopted. 429 00:29:21,084 --> 00:29:24,734 Films rated X are forbidden to less than 18 year-old audience. 430 00:29:25,798 --> 00:29:29,709 The VAT rate on these movies is increased to 33%. 431 00:29:31,329 --> 00:29:33,740 Another tax of 20% 432 00:29:33,790 --> 00:29:37,262 will be applied on rated-X films' benefits. 433 00:29:38,990 --> 00:29:41,240 A new tax of 300.000 Fr 434 00:29:41,290 --> 00:29:43,890 will be mandatory for any imported movie. 435 00:29:45,633 --> 00:29:49,303 Theaters specialized in screenings of rated-X movies 436 00:29:49,477 --> 00:29:51,660 can receive no subvention. 437 00:29:55,571 --> 00:29:59,548 Just after this law, the 3 main French distributors 438 00:29:59,598 --> 00:30:01,544 UGC, Pathé and Gaumont, 439 00:30:01,771 --> 00:30:05,079 decided to stop distributing pornographic movies. 440 00:30:05,495 --> 00:30:08,213 Only ParaFrance challenged the law. 441 00:30:16,034 --> 00:30:18,634 You must know that the law that was voted 442 00:30:18,684 --> 00:30:23,200 was totally different from what Michel Guy wanted to do. 443 00:30:23,360 --> 00:30:26,508 As I told you, he never was coercive, 444 00:30:26,558 --> 00:30:28,436 but rather incentive. 445 00:30:29,682 --> 00:30:34,436 As soon as a ghetto of specialized theaters was in place... 446 00:30:35,240 --> 00:30:37,396 As soon as the professionals 447 00:30:37,446 --> 00:30:41,467 had the intelligence to stay in this ghetto... 448 00:30:41,628 --> 00:30:45,150 And, most important, stopped kicking a fuss about politics... 449 00:30:45,843 --> 00:30:47,843 The administrative supervisors 450 00:30:47,893 --> 00:30:50,852 until the end of this period 451 00:30:51,227 --> 00:30:54,347 until 1982, 1981-1982, 452 00:30:55,512 --> 00:30:58,954 they never tried to knew what was happening is this ghetto. 453 00:31:20,272 --> 00:31:22,790 Let me introduce you to Arnold. 454 00:31:23,447 --> 00:31:25,347 Pleased to meet you, Arnold! 455 00:31:25,397 --> 00:31:29,259 Butler, cook, handyman... Arnold has a permanent erection. 456 00:31:31,034 --> 00:31:33,713 Since this poor man got struck... 457 00:31:33,763 --> 00:31:37,730 - Struck? - Yes, he was masturbating in his countryside. 458 00:31:38,344 --> 00:31:41,197 He became mute. But, on the other hand... 459 00:31:41,532 --> 00:31:45,335 His hard-on never ended. Arnold, you can leave us now. 460 00:31:45,385 --> 00:31:47,960 Let's have diner now. I'm hungry! 461 00:31:48,010 --> 00:31:51,643 - Please have a seat. - Yes, good idea. 462 00:31:57,096 --> 00:31:58,096 News 463 00:31:59,226 --> 00:32:00,766 But I... Okay. 464 00:32:02,440 --> 00:32:03,590 Good evening. 465 00:32:03,640 --> 00:32:07,690 Introduced by Valéry Giscard d'Estaing as "the best French economist", 466 00:32:07,740 --> 00:32:11,574 Primer Minister Raymond Barre is publishing his plan against inflation, 467 00:32:11,624 --> 00:32:14,524 an endemic illness, eating into French economy. 468 00:32:14,867 --> 00:32:17,264 As for his predecessor, Jacques Chirac, 469 00:32:17,314 --> 00:32:21,978 everybody is wondering about his future plans since he resigned last summer. 470 00:32:22,849 --> 00:32:25,554 If his political friends remain optimistic, 471 00:32:25,728 --> 00:32:30,175 most of the specialists consider his future in politics is compromised. 472 00:32:31,634 --> 00:32:34,367 We thought the polemic about censorship was over. 473 00:32:34,417 --> 00:32:36,217 But the porno is stubborn. 474 00:32:36,267 --> 00:32:38,167 Two films revive the debate. 475 00:32:38,217 --> 00:32:41,624 First, Nagisa Oshima's In the Realm of the Senses. 476 00:32:41,865 --> 00:32:46,472 Considered by some persons an erotic masterpiece, it was not rated X. 477 00:32:46,522 --> 00:32:49,446 On the other hand, John Thomas' (Serge Korber) Love Play 478 00:32:49,496 --> 00:32:51,294 threatened to be destroyed. 479 00:32:51,344 --> 00:32:55,190 Double standards? An investigation by Jules Putitin. 480 00:32:55,953 --> 00:32:58,632 What they show is filthy! Filthy! 481 00:32:58,682 --> 00:33:03,667 I went to the library. Let me tell you how shameful was what I saw. 482 00:33:03,717 --> 00:33:05,567 It's shameful even for men! 483 00:33:05,617 --> 00:33:09,882 Most of the time, when there are filthy movies, I call them filthy, 484 00:33:10,042 --> 00:33:12,761 It's old persons that go watch them! 485 00:33:13,216 --> 00:33:17,033 Madam Bouteiller, Secretary of Montreuil's Elders' Club, 486 00:33:17,194 --> 00:33:20,810 required the movie to burn burnt because, quotes... 487 00:33:21,453 --> 00:33:25,953 "We see, I heard, exchange of partners and people licking each others." 488 00:33:27,239 --> 00:33:29,154 So, double standards? 489 00:33:29,596 --> 00:33:32,864 Sylvia Bourdon, through her acting performances, 490 00:33:32,914 --> 00:33:35,064 denounces the censors' hypocrisy. 491 00:33:37,258 --> 00:33:40,164 It's true Sylvia Bourdon 492 00:33:40,214 --> 00:33:44,138 consumed sex and men just like that. 493 00:33:44,319 --> 00:33:48,119 Just like a man who would like to fuck as many woman as possible. 494 00:33:54,314 --> 00:33:56,965 Some girls liked it. 495 00:33:57,273 --> 00:34:01,800 Girls like Catherine Millet, at that time... 496 00:34:02,095 --> 00:34:04,747 They liked sex, went to orgies... 497 00:34:04,797 --> 00:34:07,372 They were delighted to shoot porno. 498 00:34:10,459 --> 00:34:12,642 They were big consumers. 499 00:34:13,044 --> 00:34:15,294 And... and that's all. 500 00:34:15,642 --> 00:34:19,807 But it was not the majority. The majority was looking for money. 501 00:34:23,008 --> 00:34:26,544 Some of them hoped to make it as a real comedian. 502 00:34:27,079 --> 00:34:31,901 But the only one that, I think, succeeded is Brigitte Lahaie. 503 00:34:32,236 --> 00:34:36,536 Louis-Philippe always told me his parents didn't want him to go to college. 504 00:34:37,365 --> 00:34:41,999 - A place of perdition. Of perversion. - Calm down, Madam. That's why I here. 505 00:34:42,848 --> 00:34:45,513 - Call me Madelaine. - Madelaine! 506 00:34:47,348 --> 00:34:50,991 I am Madelaine. You can call me Madelaine. 507 00:34:51,874 --> 00:34:54,017 On my first day of shooting porn, 508 00:34:54,067 --> 00:34:57,057 I had had something like 2 lovers. 509 00:34:57,107 --> 00:35:00,205 So I was still some kind of virgin. 510 00:35:02,374 --> 00:35:06,433 And I was... rather worried. Timid and inhibited. 511 00:35:06,821 --> 00:35:08,071 And actually... 512 00:35:08,830 --> 00:35:11,857 The moment I felt the camera shooting me 513 00:35:12,111 --> 00:35:13,758 I had some kind of... 514 00:35:14,281 --> 00:35:18,165 Real excitement. And that's why, of course, 515 00:35:18,215 --> 00:35:21,370 a psychoanalyst would say I'm an exhibitionist. 516 00:35:22,161 --> 00:35:25,211 Probably just like every timid person, by the way. 517 00:35:41,480 --> 00:35:43,958 I knew the golden age of X. 518 00:35:44,172 --> 00:35:48,485 But when I started the law X had just been voted. 519 00:35:48,766 --> 00:35:51,016 So there was still limited budgets. 520 00:35:52,034 --> 00:35:56,199 I performed between 76 and 80. We were shooting in 35mm. 521 00:36:25,220 --> 00:36:28,300 I stopped when video arrived. 522 00:36:28,675 --> 00:36:32,278 But there were already financial problems at the time. 523 00:36:32,328 --> 00:36:35,626 Movies had to be profitable. 524 00:36:35,840 --> 00:36:38,318 I was able to see the evolution. 525 00:36:38,368 --> 00:36:41,800 At first, shootings lasted for 2 weeks. Then one week. 526 00:36:42,470 --> 00:36:44,666 In the end it was more 3 or 4 days. 527 00:36:44,716 --> 00:36:47,773 At that time, there were stories. 528 00:36:48,122 --> 00:36:53,010 They were women liberating themselves from bourgeoisie, from their husbands. 529 00:36:53,988 --> 00:36:58,073 They showed they could have lovers too and have sexual pleasure. 530 00:36:58,916 --> 00:37:00,466 Ladies and gentlemen! 531 00:37:00,516 --> 00:37:03,066 Let me introduce you to my wife, Hélène! 532 00:37:04,224 --> 00:37:06,608 - What a beauty! - How pretty! 533 00:37:06,658 --> 00:37:08,408 I never saw such a thing! 534 00:37:24,008 --> 00:37:27,490 The most important for me was to feel free. 535 00:37:28,762 --> 00:37:31,870 I remember shooting I'm Yours to Take, 536 00:37:31,920 --> 00:37:35,070 by Francis Leroi, one of my best film 537 00:37:35,120 --> 00:37:36,720 and one of the best X. 538 00:37:37,079 --> 00:37:39,029 Honestly, it was a real pain! 539 00:37:39,343 --> 00:37:40,493 Because he... 540 00:37:40,722 --> 00:37:43,588 He told me: "I want this... And that!" 541 00:37:43,638 --> 00:37:46,160 And I didn't care. I was like... 542 00:37:46,789 --> 00:37:49,133 "He has sex, what does he want more?" 543 00:37:49,183 --> 00:37:51,343 I didn't... I didn't... 544 00:37:51,393 --> 00:37:55,227 I admit today he was right and I am good to see in this movie. 545 00:37:55,277 --> 00:37:56,427 My darling... 546 00:38:02,960 --> 00:38:04,310 What's your name? 547 00:38:04,360 --> 00:38:05,360 I'm Paul. 548 00:38:05,410 --> 00:38:09,268 I have several good memories with my partners. 549 00:38:10,139 --> 00:38:12,161 Someone like Stéphane Allan. 550 00:38:12,211 --> 00:38:15,107 - Make yourself comfortable. - Wait, how much do you want? 551 00:38:15,157 --> 00:38:18,188 - Do worry, we'll see later. - Really? 552 00:38:22,229 --> 00:38:24,029 What do you want us to do? 553 00:38:25,644 --> 00:38:28,348 - It depends on the price. - What a pain with his prices! 554 00:38:28,372 --> 00:38:32,769 We'll see later. Tell us what you want. We have others things to do, darling. 555 00:38:34,068 --> 00:38:37,121 Well, I don't know. I'd like you to blow me. 556 00:38:37,724 --> 00:38:40,604 They were agreeable men. 557 00:38:42,304 --> 00:38:46,617 We had good relationships, other than sexual. 558 00:38:46,667 --> 00:38:47,967 There were no... 559 00:38:48,639 --> 00:38:51,894 There were no conflicts. Everything was okay. 560 00:38:52,708 --> 00:38:55,587 In the end I, globally, 561 00:38:55,637 --> 00:38:59,538 have memories of a nice and informal atmosphere. 562 00:39:00,047 --> 00:39:01,533 Bull's balls. 563 00:39:02,498 --> 00:39:04,098 Stuffed eifer's vagina 564 00:39:05,350 --> 00:39:07,440 Goat's testicles à la provençale. 565 00:39:09,234 --> 00:39:12,181 We would talk about our week-ends during breaks. 566 00:39:12,231 --> 00:39:15,971 I think it is incomparable to what's happening nowadays. 567 00:39:16,021 --> 00:39:18,462 In addition to Brigitte Lahaie, 568 00:39:18,512 --> 00:39:21,676 France had had national stars such as 569 00:39:21,726 --> 00:39:23,404 Marilyn Jess. 570 00:39:24,301 --> 00:39:29,042 But also Martine Grimaud, Véronique Maugarski, Julia Perrein... 571 00:39:29,092 --> 00:39:34,091 Diane Dubois, Morgane, Cathy Stewart and many more! 572 00:39:34,141 --> 00:39:38,042 I can't name them all, there were too numerous! 573 00:39:38,270 --> 00:39:41,953 But I have to name the famous Musketeers who were... 574 00:39:42,003 --> 00:39:44,993 Richard Allan, nicknamed concrete-dick, 575 00:39:45,043 --> 00:39:46,962 he deserved his nickname, 576 00:39:47,012 --> 00:39:48,502 Dominique Aveline, 577 00:39:49,399 --> 00:39:53,310 Alban Ceray, Jean-Pierre Armand... A whole era! 578 00:39:55,493 --> 00:39:56,993 What became of them? 579 00:39:58,694 --> 00:40:02,511 Richard Allan makes erotic sweets in Normandy. 580 00:40:03,328 --> 00:40:06,609 Dominique Aveline produces wine in Médoc. 581 00:40:06,770 --> 00:40:10,078 Alban Ceray spends a well-deserved retirement in Monaco. 582 00:40:10,266 --> 00:40:14,578 Jean-Pierre Armand, the 4.000 movies man, is still shooting. 583 00:40:14,628 --> 00:40:17,243 And Cyril Val is now making art. 584 00:40:18,315 --> 00:40:19,615 I didn't want... 585 00:40:20,176 --> 00:40:22,158 to show off saying... 586 00:40:22,547 --> 00:40:25,225 The curator of the Museum of Eroticism 587 00:40:25,480 --> 00:40:30,047 was a pioneer of erotic cinema in France. 588 00:40:34,996 --> 00:40:39,094 I was suffering from a pathological timidity. 589 00:40:40,058 --> 00:40:41,758 Let me introduce myself. 590 00:40:42,750 --> 00:40:44,250 Pleased to meet you. 591 00:40:44,880 --> 00:40:49,406 We were a family, a tribe. We were all united. 592 00:40:49,594 --> 00:40:52,527 I was actually very prudish. 593 00:40:52,902 --> 00:40:57,174 There was no... There was no real vulgarity. 594 00:41:00,764 --> 00:41:04,487 We used... not chosen words... 595 00:41:04,537 --> 00:41:05,866 but respectful words. 596 00:41:06,094 --> 00:41:09,536 At that time, we always asked the girls 597 00:41:11,411 --> 00:41:14,009 what they wanted to do and with who. 598 00:41:24,652 --> 00:41:27,545 I thought is was a good way to... 599 00:41:27,595 --> 00:41:30,237 disrupt the established orders. 600 00:41:30,920 --> 00:41:34,067 That's it. I was an intellectual. 601 00:41:37,060 --> 00:41:40,435 There criterion, if there was one, 602 00:41:40,890 --> 00:41:44,212 was the join a team of friends. 603 00:41:47,975 --> 00:41:52,830 Denise owns a night-club she qualifies as "fucking". 604 00:41:53,185 --> 00:41:57,940 She don't tell her place is for orgies or partner swapping. 605 00:41:58,107 --> 00:42:00,879 Denise's place is very specific. 606 00:42:01,361 --> 00:42:03,261 It's very famous by the way. 607 00:42:03,311 --> 00:42:05,240 The persons that meet there 608 00:42:05,574 --> 00:42:09,244 are stars from cinema and television, 609 00:42:09,294 --> 00:42:11,789 sportsmen, politics... 610 00:42:11,839 --> 00:42:14,253 It has its own universe/ 611 00:42:14,303 --> 00:42:17,427 And Denise is a singular person. 612 00:42:29,741 --> 00:42:31,841 - Good evening. - Good evening. 613 00:42:39,462 --> 00:42:40,962 Everybody told me... 614 00:42:41,012 --> 00:42:44,872 "It would be nice to have a place just for us." 615 00:42:45,314 --> 00:42:48,408 "We could go there to party and such things." 616 00:42:48,797 --> 00:42:52,346 I thought about it and thought they were right. 617 00:42:52,506 --> 00:42:56,256 "it would be nice to create my swinger's club." 618 00:42:56,591 --> 00:42:58,118 "A festive one." 619 00:42:58,439 --> 00:43:00,636 Of course, I met 620 00:43:00,930 --> 00:43:04,908 all the actors from our industry. 621 00:43:04,958 --> 00:43:08,859 Richard Lemieuvre, Alain Plumey and so on. 622 00:43:09,730 --> 00:43:13,627 And Richard offered me to go to a shooting. 623 00:43:14,082 --> 00:43:16,319 It was the next week. 624 00:43:16,855 --> 00:43:20,685 I wasn't too motivated because I was working in a public office. 625 00:43:21,047 --> 00:43:25,105 So I said: "No, you know, I'm not really motivated." 626 00:43:25,506 --> 00:43:29,524 But eventually I went there. It was a shooting by Alain Payet. 627 00:43:30,971 --> 00:43:33,596 I went there and shot one hardcore scene with him. 628 00:43:33,971 --> 00:43:37,372 And I thought the atmosphere was really nice. 629 00:43:38,136 --> 00:43:42,489 It was not a business like it is nowadays. We really had fun. 630 00:43:42,850 --> 00:43:47,578 We laughed. It was a party. An orgy. 631 00:43:49,386 --> 00:43:52,600 For people like me, exhibitionists, 632 00:43:53,430 --> 00:43:58,426 the thought of men going to obscure theaters 633 00:43:58,801 --> 00:44:01,935 to masturbate themselves while watching me... 634 00:44:02,109 --> 00:44:03,971 was even more exciting! 635 00:44:09,722 --> 00:44:13,338 I have one funny memory during a shooting because 636 00:44:15,602 --> 00:44:19,365 the cameraman said: "Shit, I'm out or reel!" 637 00:44:19,415 --> 00:44:23,597 "Can you wait a minute?" We were in the middle of actions. 638 00:44:24,950 --> 00:44:29,303 So we went on slowly. And all of a sudden... 639 00:44:29,611 --> 00:44:31,352 They saw I was going to come. 640 00:44:32,678 --> 00:44:37,472 "Quick! Quick! The camera!" Everybody was rushing to the camera. 641 00:44:57,010 --> 00:44:58,710 A squirting chewing-gum? 642 00:45:03,063 --> 00:45:04,536 Fantastic! 643 00:45:04,586 --> 00:45:07,536 Bite it and refresh your breath with the squirt. 644 00:45:07,586 --> 00:45:11,233 Fresher breath with Freshen-up! 645 00:45:11,635 --> 00:45:13,590 The squirting chewing-gum. 646 00:45:21,920 --> 00:45:22,920 News 647 00:45:23,621 --> 00:45:25,563 Ladies and gentlemen, good evening. 648 00:45:25,613 --> 00:45:30,358 The right-wing keeps the majority despite the worrying first round. 649 00:45:30,840 --> 00:45:33,790 The left-wing pays for the rupture of its union. 650 00:45:36,318 --> 00:45:40,188 Jacques Chirac's brand new RPR comes first with 150 seats. 651 00:45:40,597 --> 00:45:44,247 He declared that this results proves the failure of, quotes... 652 00:45:44,414 --> 00:45:47,976 "Politicians ready to every contortions to be elected." 653 00:45:48,753 --> 00:45:50,949 After 2 years and many unforeseen developments, 654 00:45:50,973 --> 00:45:55,972 Jean-François Davy's Exhibition 2 is released in a largely revised version. 655 00:45:57,016 --> 00:46:01,771 Despite several interdictions from the commission, the movie received a visa. 656 00:46:02,869 --> 00:46:05,682 Now, a report from Gaston DaPounder. 657 00:46:07,516 --> 00:46:10,316 The most significant consequence of the law X 658 00:46:10,583 --> 00:46:15,204 is the lightning augmentation of national productions. 659 00:46:15,592 --> 00:46:18,646 In fact, the tax on foreign movies 660 00:46:18,696 --> 00:46:20,996 gave all the way to French producers 661 00:46:21,177 --> 00:46:25,195 whose movies share 85% of the tickets sold. 662 00:46:25,958 --> 00:46:28,503 However, this marginal cinema 663 00:46:28,704 --> 00:46:32,360 who reached its apogee in 1975 664 00:46:32,722 --> 00:46:36,967 is enjoying a renewed success nowadays. 665 00:47:05,049 --> 00:47:06,053 News 666 00:47:06,776 --> 00:47:07,926 Good evening. 667 00:47:07,976 --> 00:47:12,226 The opposition will file a vote of no confidence against Mauroy's politic. 668 00:47:12,816 --> 00:47:17,062 The right-wing is against the bill draft from the Minister of the Economy Delors, 669 00:47:17,112 --> 00:47:19,124 about the freeze of prices and wages. 670 00:47:19,174 --> 00:47:22,178 This measure seems to call for austerity. 671 00:47:22,228 --> 00:47:25,459 At the same time, it could be the end of socialists' ideals 672 00:47:25,509 --> 00:47:28,109 incapable of facing the reality of power. 673 00:47:28,702 --> 00:47:30,671 Jacques Chirac, mayor of Paris, 674 00:47:30,721 --> 00:47:34,271 judges that one has to abandon a reform based on a bad idea. 675 00:47:36,711 --> 00:47:40,903 The election of François Mitterrand and the nomination of Jack Lang for Culture 676 00:47:40,953 --> 00:47:43,903 aroused serious worries for anti-porno activists. 677 00:47:43,953 --> 00:47:47,814 But these worries were quickly cleared up by Jack Lang's first measures. 678 00:47:47,864 --> 00:47:51,711 He is determined to reinforce the struggle against production companies. 679 00:47:52,809 --> 00:47:55,702 We have all been a sensible child once. 680 00:47:56,037 --> 00:47:58,447 Some images can be very hurtful 681 00:47:58,497 --> 00:48:02,452 or be very offensive to young girls or boys. 682 00:48:03,862 --> 00:48:06,568 We, as public authorities, 683 00:48:07,184 --> 00:48:10,545 our role is... to... 684 00:48:11,282 --> 00:48:13,103 protect to youngest. 685 00:48:13,720 --> 00:48:17,550 But once they become well-prepared and well-informed 686 00:48:17,600 --> 00:48:21,072 they will be ready to face every kind of images and sounds. 687 00:48:21,474 --> 00:48:25,358 Either from life or from television. 688 00:48:26,162 --> 00:48:29,262 As a consequence, the industry is turning to video. 689 00:48:29,312 --> 00:48:32,603 In fact, the massive increasing of VCR sells 690 00:48:32,653 --> 00:48:35,697 made possible the exploitation of X movies on VHS. 691 00:48:35,747 --> 00:48:38,054 Now an investigation by Romain Isnotsoft. 692 00:48:41,621 --> 00:48:45,880 To give you an idea, over the 80 erotic and porno movies we have, 693 00:48:45,930 --> 00:48:47,680 only 2 or 3 are funny. 694 00:48:47,996 --> 00:48:51,384 Now people want porno and fun. Maybe its their alibi. 695 00:48:51,880 --> 00:48:53,930 Maybe it's easier to watch too. 696 00:48:53,980 --> 00:48:58,188 Because a video of people making love for an hour and half... 697 00:48:58,238 --> 00:49:01,238 - It's boring. - You don't watch the whole thing/ 698 00:49:01,288 --> 00:49:02,788 Personally, I don't. 699 00:49:07,502 --> 00:49:10,502 Most of the time, little ghost-writing businesses 700 00:49:10,552 --> 00:49:12,658 are behind these movies. 701 00:49:13,074 --> 00:49:14,724 Nice first-quality lot! 702 00:49:16,485 --> 00:49:20,835 But it depends on the aesthetic quality of the movie, or rather its absence. 703 00:49:22,820 --> 00:49:25,298 These are company of exploitation. 704 00:49:25,348 --> 00:49:27,775 Exploitation of the actors. 705 00:49:28,217 --> 00:49:31,258 But also exploitation of human misery. 706 00:49:38,196 --> 00:49:41,209 The video, the apparition of the video, 707 00:49:41,259 --> 00:49:44,075 made such a exposure possible. 708 00:49:44,424 --> 00:49:48,441 Its development really began thanks videos from the 80's. 709 00:50:13,752 --> 00:50:16,940 Screenplays have always been highly important to me. 710 00:50:16,990 --> 00:50:21,600 My principle is that cinema is a dream factory 711 00:50:21,935 --> 00:50:24,882 and our films are fantasy factories. 712 00:50:24,932 --> 00:50:25,932 Look! 713 00:50:33,145 --> 00:50:36,667 In example, my collaboration with Bertrand De Bary was 714 00:50:37,297 --> 00:50:39,333 important for our screenplays. 715 00:50:39,614 --> 00:50:43,324 We used to begin with a starting idea and develop it. 716 00:50:45,092 --> 00:50:46,842 Madam has a tender heart. 717 00:50:46,892 --> 00:50:49,542 But maybe she doesn't know my sex is huge. 718 00:50:49,592 --> 00:50:52,542 You're out of your mind. I will tell my husband. 719 00:50:52,759 --> 00:50:56,161 Don't, Madam, I'm begging you. I will blow jerk myself off. 720 00:50:56,211 --> 00:51:01,116 Everything was shot in a universe of easy, wealthy life. 721 00:51:01,572 --> 00:51:03,782 In this context, 722 00:51:03,832 --> 00:51:07,371 we could say the pornography was bourgeois. 723 00:51:07,692 --> 00:51:10,210 So it seemed respectable. 724 00:51:10,260 --> 00:51:13,625 Please hold on. Mister is busy but will soon come. 725 00:51:16,187 --> 00:51:21,062 So we kept it in a nice atmosphere and in appropriate places. 726 00:51:21,250 --> 00:51:25,268 We didn't do politics and stayed in our ghetto. We were reasonable. 727 00:51:25,318 --> 00:51:28,268 So we had a nice bourgeois pornography. 728 00:51:28,318 --> 00:51:31,991 But Francis Leroi once reproached that to me. He was a libertarian. 729 00:51:32,446 --> 00:51:34,996 Well, Antoine... Madam is not ready yet? 730 00:51:35,393 --> 00:51:38,928 She will be ready soon, Sir. I'm preparing her. 731 00:51:40,388 --> 00:51:41,888 Come with me, Fanny. 732 00:51:45,250 --> 00:51:47,100 This is called "to tongue". 733 00:51:47,567 --> 00:51:49,308 "To lick". "To muff dive". 734 00:51:49,358 --> 00:51:51,156 Or "do a rose leaf". 735 00:51:53,111 --> 00:51:56,928 The mouth has to be on the lips, as you can see now. 736 00:51:56,978 --> 00:52:00,718 The girl thus gets wet and gets ready for further insertions. 737 00:52:02,355 --> 00:52:05,555 So, Darling. Isn't Antoine a great servant? 738 00:52:07,096 --> 00:52:11,596 At the time, there was a real zest for life during the shootings. 739 00:52:12,131 --> 00:52:15,024 A joy of giving pleasure. 740 00:52:15,573 --> 00:52:17,073 A kind of altruism. 741 00:52:17,515 --> 00:52:19,165 Joy of having pleasure. 742 00:52:19,444 --> 00:52:20,870 A kind of hedonism. 743 00:52:20,920 --> 00:52:23,173 Everything was done in joy. 744 00:52:23,223 --> 00:52:27,004 We were really groups of friends gathering 745 00:52:27,054 --> 00:52:30,231 to have enjoyable sex 746 00:52:30,499 --> 00:52:33,445 in sincere joy. 747 00:52:39,159 --> 00:52:42,788 This period, all this period, was called 748 00:52:43,123 --> 00:52:45,159 the golden age of French X. 749 00:52:45,209 --> 00:52:49,351 If this period was a golden age, it was also because 750 00:52:49,401 --> 00:52:51,258 everything was natural! 751 00:52:51,308 --> 00:52:54,834 Girls had natural breasts, not fake. 752 00:52:54,884 --> 00:52:58,155 They had natural hairs, they were not shaved. 753 00:52:58,205 --> 00:53:01,999 They were having a good time. It was not chargeable performances. 754 00:53:02,049 --> 00:53:05,427 They just wanted to have and give pleasure. 755 00:53:11,198 --> 00:53:13,930 My farewell to production was 756 00:53:14,117 --> 00:53:18,135 the most expensive X movie made so far, 757 00:53:18,185 --> 00:53:20,586 Initiation of a Married Woman. 758 00:53:21,108 --> 00:53:24,028 There were 36 actresses and actors. 759 00:53:27,001 --> 00:53:29,701 That was Bertrand De Bary's last movie. 760 00:53:29,751 --> 00:53:32,921 That was Alpha France's last movie. 761 00:53:32,971 --> 00:53:35,077 With this movie, both of them 762 00:53:35,127 --> 00:53:38,278 wanted to let a magnificent landmark event. 763 00:53:38,452 --> 00:53:40,252 The end of the golden age. 764 00:53:46,616 --> 00:53:52,455 The end 765 00:53:52,616 --> 00:53:57,612 Subtitles: tadanobu@KG 58957

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