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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,324 --> 00:00:06,506 THE FATE OF THE REICH DEPENDS ON ME AS LONG AS I LIVE, 2 00:00:06,570 --> 00:00:09,699 I SHALL THINK ONLY OF VICTORY. 3 00:00:09,884 --> 00:00:16,507 I SHALL ANNIHILATE EVERYONE WHO IS OPPOSED TO ME. 4 00:00:16,640 --> 00:00:21,383 ADOLF HITLER 5 00:00:23,000 --> 00:00:29,074 Support us and become VIP member to remove all ads from www.MY-SUBS.org 6 00:00:32,170 --> 00:00:38,429 30th APRIL 1945 IN HIS BUNKER BENEATH THE RUINS OF BERLIN 7 00:00:38,493 --> 00:00:43,138 ADOLF HITLER COMMITS SUICIDE. 8 00:00:44,366 --> 00:00:47,452 "I die with a joyful heart, 9 00:00:47,516 --> 00:00:50,396 in the knowledge of our infinite achievements, 10 00:00:50,571 --> 00:00:56,656 and of a contribution unique in the history that bears my name." 11 00:00:57,559 --> 00:01:01,964 FOR TWELVE YEARS HITLER DOMINATED THE GERMAN PEOPLE 12 00:01:02,028 --> 00:01:06,860 AND LED THEM TO THE BRINK OF A NEW WORLD ORDER. 13 00:01:24,023 --> 00:01:28,187 HITLER STARTED A WORLD WAR THAT COST THE LIVES OF 14 00:01:28,251 --> 00:01:32,515 50 MILLION PEOPLE. 15 00:01:34,556 --> 00:01:39,540 "This war will not come to an end the way the Jews imagine, 16 00:01:39,651 --> 00:01:42,815 with the extermination of the Aryan people." 17 00:01:43,485 --> 00:01:48,344 "Instead, it will see the complete annihilation of the Jews." 18 00:01:54,243 --> 00:01:56,820 "I do not play at war." 19 00:01:57,270 --> 00:02:00,955 "I shall not allow myself to be ordered about by generals." 20 00:02:01,988 --> 00:02:06,775 "With iron will, I shall determine the moment to attack." 21 00:02:08,212 --> 00:02:10,512 "That is my mission."” 22 00:02:10,683 --> 00:02:15,186 USING DIARIES, LETTERS AND NEWLY DISCOVERED COLOUR FILM. 23 00:02:15,961 --> 00:02:20,460 Ein Volk! Ein Reich! Ein Fuhrer! 24 00:02:20,642 --> 00:02:23,933 COLOR OF WAR VI ADOLF HITLER 25 00:02:24,484 --> 00:02:29,420 Sieg, Heil! Sieg, Heil! 26 00:02:42,892 --> 00:02:47,306 Since the end of the First World War, the German people had been living 27 00:02:47,370 --> 00:02:50,450 with the consequences of a catastrophic defeat. 28 00:02:53,104 --> 00:02:56,912 Almost half of the workforce is unemployed. 29 00:03:00,814 --> 00:03:04,718 One of them is laborer Hans Backer. 30 00:03:06,326 --> 00:03:10,031 "Thousands of factories closed their doors." 31 00:03:11,507 --> 00:03:17,120 "Many honest Germans had to resort to theft to obtain food." 32 00:03:19,372 --> 00:03:22,081 "All of us yearned for better times." 33 00:03:23,439 --> 00:03:27,019 "Like many, I have lost all my possessions." 34 00:03:28,984 --> 00:03:32,937 "So I have joined the National Socialist Party." 35 00:03:50,095 --> 00:03:53,037 The National Socialists - the Nazis - 36 00:03:53,101 --> 00:03:55,499 have been in power for 20 months. 37 00:03:56,648 --> 00:04:00,475 On September 15th 1934, at Buckeberg, 38 00:04:00,813 --> 00:04:05,228 three-quarters of a million Germans have come to see their new leader, 39 00:04:05,609 --> 00:04:07,909 Adolf Hitler. 40 00:04:10,142 --> 00:04:14,472 "The misery of our people is horrible to behold." 41 00:04:14,544 --> 00:04:17,086 "Unemployment must be overcome." 42 00:04:17,937 --> 00:04:21,535 "People of Germany, give us four years, 43 00:04:21,621 --> 00:04:25,439 and may God Almighty give our work his blessing." 44 00:04:29,185 --> 00:04:32,535 Schoolteacher Louise Solmitz: 45 00:04:33,339 --> 00:04:35,917 "A thrill shot through the crowd - 46 00:04:36,221 --> 00:04:38,521 The Führer is coming!" 47 00:04:39,276 --> 00:04:43,591 "The excitement of the moment gave vent to a rousing cry." 48 00:04:46,014 --> 00:04:49,112 "So many worship him as their savior, 49 00:04:49,176 --> 00:04:52,301 their redeemer from unbearable poverty." 50 00:04:55,395 --> 00:05:01,139 "It is our task to make certain that the pages in German history 51 00:05:01,203 --> 00:05:06,475 that bear witness to our disintegration are torn in half." 52 00:05:06,922 --> 00:05:10,940 "From need, misery and wretchedness 53 00:05:11,004 --> 00:05:14,619 shall arise a new German Reich." 54 00:05:26,295 --> 00:05:30,599 Hitlers rise to power creates a new air of optimism. 55 00:05:34,758 --> 00:05:38,332 Jewish doctor Herter Natroff: 56 00:05:39,419 --> 00:05:45,097 "Hitler is Chancellor. Everyone is full of it. Its all they talk about." 57 00:05:45,952 --> 00:05:51,534 "Many are filled with happiness. Some have worry written in their faces." 58 00:05:52,061 --> 00:05:56,741 "But all are united in the words, now things will change." 59 00:06:00,039 --> 00:06:04,058 Hitler gradually transforms the lives of the German people. 60 00:06:05,323 --> 00:06:07,835 Unemployment is almost eliminated 61 00:06:07,899 --> 00:06:10,818 and workers are even given holidays abroad, 62 00:06:11,034 --> 00:06:13,848 heavily subsidized by the state. 63 00:06:16,065 --> 00:06:19,813 Hans Bealis: "Who would have thought, 64 00:06:19,877 --> 00:06:25,635 a German worker would one day be able to go to the Italian Riviera?" 65 00:06:27,875 --> 00:06:31,197 "We will all return to Germany full of thankfulness, 66 00:06:31,261 --> 00:06:35,797 and be able to work doubly hard to realize our Fuhrers goal." 67 00:06:42,913 --> 00:06:48,928 At home in Germany, the Nazis stamp out all political opposition. 68 00:06:49,802 --> 00:06:53,325 The police and courts are placed under Nazi leadership. 69 00:06:55,338 --> 00:06:59,294 All power is concentrated in Adolf Hitler. 70 00:07:01,320 --> 00:07:06,862 "Not every one of you can see me, yet I feel you." 71 00:07:07,004 --> 00:07:12,538 "And you feel me. The miracle of our age 72 00:07:12,614 --> 00:07:15,478 is that you have found me." 73 00:07:16,787 --> 00:07:22,033 "And Germanys fortune is that I have found you." 74 00:07:25,583 --> 00:07:28,222 September 1935. 75 00:07:28,570 --> 00:07:35,018 Hitler announces new laws that turn Germanys Jews into second-class citizens. 76 00:07:35,965 --> 00:07:40,221 Children are given new textbooks with lessons in racial education. 77 00:07:42,123 --> 00:07:46,525 "You can most easily tell a Jew by his nose." 78 00:07:46,689 --> 00:07:49,258 "It looks like the number 6." 79 00:07:49,495 --> 00:07:52,125 "His lips are usually puffy." 80 00:07:52,543 --> 00:07:56,927 "You can tell by his eyes that he is deceitful." 81 00:07:58,961 --> 00:08:03,707 "If you have a good nose, you can smell the Jews." 82 00:08:10,115 --> 00:08:14,858 Any opposition to Hitler is ruthlessly eradicated. 83 00:08:16,040 --> 00:08:18,437 Tens of thousands are imprisoned. 84 00:08:20,284 --> 00:08:25,202 Journalist Stefan Lorent dared to criticize the Fuhrer. 85 00:08:26,290 --> 00:08:29,044 "I am writing in cell No.24." 86 00:08:31,249 --> 00:08:35,548 "Outside, a new Germany is being created." 87 00:08:35,695 --> 00:08:37,995 "Many millions are rejoicing." 88 00:08:40,509 --> 00:08:44,210 "Hitler is promising everyone precisely what they want." 89 00:08:46,922 --> 00:08:50,372 "I think that when they wake to their sober senses, 90 00:08:50,989 --> 00:08:55,999 they will find that they have been led by the nose and duped by lies." 91 00:09:01,550 --> 00:09:05,172 August 1st, 1936. 92 00:09:05,794 --> 00:09:10,520 Adolf Hitler arrives to open the 11th Olympic Games in Berlin. 93 00:09:11,388 --> 00:09:17,538 Deutschland, Deutschland über alles. 94 00:09:17,602 --> 00:09:22,857 Über alles in der Welt. 95 00:09:22,921 --> 00:09:28,426 Hitler is determined these Games will be a showpiece for his new Germany. 96 00:09:30,928 --> 00:09:33,806 Jewish professor Victor Klemperer: 97 00:09:34,724 --> 00:09:37,567 "I find the Olympics so odious." 98 00:09:38,028 --> 00:09:41,352 "The chanted slogans on the streets have been banned." 99 00:09:41,956 --> 00:09:44,368 "Jew-baiting, war-like sentiments - 100 00:09:44,432 --> 00:09:48,371 everything offensive has disappeared from the papers." 101 00:09:48,435 --> 00:09:52,431 "The attention of our guests is repeatedly drawn 102 00:09:52,495 --> 00:09:57,510 to how peacefully and pleasantly things are proceeding here." 103 00:09:58,443 --> 00:10:03,218 By the end of the Games, the Germans top the medal table. 104 00:10:03,341 --> 00:10:05,864 It is a personal triumph for Hitler. 105 00:10:07,441 --> 00:10:12,437 "In 1940, the Olympic Games will take place in Tokyo 106 00:10:12,605 --> 00:10:18,648 but thereafter they will take place in Germany for all time to come.” 107 00:10:24,955 --> 00:10:30,555 Three weeks after the Olympic Games, Hitler welcomes David Lloyd George, 108 00:10:30,728 --> 00:10:34,149 Britains former Prime Minister, to the Berghof, 109 00:10:34,213 --> 00:10:37,997 his mountain home in Berchtesgaden, Bavaria. 110 00:10:41,002 --> 00:10:45,526 At Hitlers side is his interpreter, Paul Schmidt. 111 00:10:46,520 --> 00:10:50,709 "Hitler was delighted with this visit from the world-famous statesman." 112 00:10:52,709 --> 00:10:55,382 "We sat at a table near the window." 113 00:10:56,457 --> 00:10:59,211 "He began to speak with excitement of his experiences 114 00:10:59,275 --> 00:11:02,428 as a humble soldier during the Great War." 115 00:11:03,410 --> 00:11:06,530 "I often faced the English,” he said." 116 00:11:09,652 --> 00:11:12,448 Lloyd George is so impressed by Hitler, 117 00:11:12,537 --> 00:11:15,931 he publishes his thoughts in the Daily Express. 118 00:11:17,056 --> 00:11:20,477 "The idea of a Germany intimidating Europe 119 00:11:20,541 --> 00:11:23,640 forms no part of Hitlers new vision." 120 00:11:24,166 --> 00:11:27,335 "The Germans have definitely made up their minds 121 00:11:27,399 --> 00:11:30,790 never to quarrel with us again.” 122 00:11:33,833 --> 00:11:40,141 As Lloyd George leaves, Hitler presents a secret memo to his ministers. 123 00:11:40,874 --> 00:11:44,494 "The world is moving towards a new conflict." 124 00:11:44,880 --> 00:11:49,314 "Making the German Army into the first in the world is vital." 125 00:11:50,020 --> 00:11:53,616 "If this does not happen, then Germany will be lost." 126 00:11:54,493 --> 00:11:59,740 "We must be ready for war in four years time." 127 00:12:11,199 --> 00:12:14,236 July 18th, 1937. 128 00:12:15,114 --> 00:12:20,112 Adolf Hitlers personal pilot, SS-Oberführer Hans Bauer, 129 00:12:20,275 --> 00:12:26,133 accompanies him to a pageant to celebrate 2,000 years of German culture. 130 00:12:28,020 --> 00:12:32,276 Bauer is permitted to film his Fuhrer with his own camera. 131 00:12:40,865 --> 00:12:44,308 14-year-old Ingeborg Weber: 132 00:12:44,974 --> 00:12:49,966 "The four years the Führer asked for to fulfill his promises are up." 133 00:12:51,229 --> 00:12:53,836 "What great things he has achieved." 134 00:12:54,971 --> 00:12:58,200 "The Communists have disappeared from Germany." 135 00:12:58,613 --> 00:13:01,054 "There is no unemployment." 136 00:13:02,809 --> 00:13:06,838 "The Führer has given us back our self-respect.” 137 00:13:14,870 --> 00:13:20,562 For the past six years, Adolf Hitler has kept a secret from the German people. 138 00:13:22,256 --> 00:13:25,445 Hidden away from all but his closest companions 139 00:13:25,549 --> 00:13:28,428 is his mistress, Eva Braun. 140 00:13:32,355 --> 00:13:35,425 "The weather is so wonderful and I, 141 00:13:35,489 --> 00:13:38,254 the mistress of the greatest man in the world, 142 00:13:38,318 --> 00:13:41,336 am sitting here and gazing at the sun.” 143 00:13:44,945 --> 00:13:50,697 With a camera given to her by Hitler, Eva Braun films his private life. 144 00:13:53,337 --> 00:13:56,563 "I am so terribly happy that he loves me so much 145 00:13:56,627 --> 00:13:59,786 and I pray that it will always be like this." 146 00:14:00,388 --> 00:14:03,424 "He has had a head full of politics all this time 147 00:14:03,488 --> 00:14:06,818 but surely it is time he relaxed a little." 148 00:14:08,133 --> 00:14:12,527 Only members of Hitlers inner circle are allowed to meet Eva. 149 00:14:13,930 --> 00:14:19,109 One of them is Hitlers close friend, architect Albert Speer. 150 00:14:19,795 --> 00:14:24,115 "Never have I met a person who so seldom reveals his feelings." 151 00:14:25,151 --> 00:14:29,523 "Even towards Eva he is never completely relaxed and human." 152 00:14:30,441 --> 00:14:35,024 "Hitler and Eva avoid anything that might suggest an intimate relationship, 153 00:14:36,870 --> 00:14:40,761 only to go upstairs to the bedrooms together late at night." 154 00:14:41,349 --> 00:14:45,017 "Out of sympathy, I began to feel a liking for this woman, 155 00:14:45,548 --> 00:14:48,577 who was so deeply attached to Hitler." 156 00:14:52,088 --> 00:14:56,710 25-year-old Eva is from a traditional Catholic family. 157 00:14:58,464 --> 00:15:02,087 When Hitler provides Eva with a flat of her own, 158 00:15:02,266 --> 00:15:04,566 her father writes a letter: 159 00:15:05,482 --> 00:15:11,116 "Your Excellency, I find myself in the extremely unpleasant position 160 00:15:11,194 --> 00:15:14,150 of having to express to you my distress." 161 00:15:15,268 --> 00:15:20,262 "I believe the parents supervision of the children until they get married 162 00:15:20,326 --> 00:15:24,960 is a sacred principle. This is my code of honor." 163 00:15:25,378 --> 00:15:29,584 "Please advise her to return to her family." 164 00:15:29,953 --> 00:15:34,466 "Yours very respectfully, Fritz Braun." 165 00:15:37,203 --> 00:15:42,342 Eva intercepts the letter. It will never reach the Führer. 166 00:15:47,081 --> 00:15:51,418 Eva always appears happy, the center of attention. 167 00:15:52,530 --> 00:15:57,952 But the only surviving fragments of her diary reveal a different story. 168 00:16:00,132 --> 00:16:05,832 "When he says he loves me, it only means he loves me at that particular moment." 169 00:16:06,653 --> 00:16:09,375 "Like his promises, which he never keeps." 170 00:16:10,683 --> 00:16:12,983 "I am utterly miserable." 171 00:16:13,980 --> 00:16:16,884 "I shall go out and buy some sleeping pills, 172 00:16:16,948 --> 00:16:19,315 then I wont think about it so much.” 173 00:16:20,996 --> 00:16:24,685 Eva has already made two attempts at suicide 174 00:16:25,185 --> 00:16:28,481 but Hitler still refuses to marry her. 175 00:16:29,189 --> 00:16:34,671 "A highly intelligent man should take a primitive and stupid woman." 176 00:16:36,070 --> 00:16:39,801 “Imagine if I had a woman who interfered with my work." 177 00:16:40,684 --> 00:16:44,140 "In my leisure time I want to have peace." 178 00:16:45,379 --> 00:16:49,435 "I could never marry. Its the same with a movie actor." 179 00:16:49,499 --> 00:16:55,027 "When he marries, he loses a certain something for the women who adore him." 180 00:16:56,575 --> 00:17:00,117 "Then he is no longer their idol." 181 00:17:07,194 --> 00:17:10,479 September 28th, 1937. 182 00:17:10,925 --> 00:17:14,369 The people of Berlin are preparing for a state visit 183 00:17:14,433 --> 00:17:17,951 from Italian dictator, Benito Mussolini. 184 00:17:19,673 --> 00:17:23,499 Hitler is building a new military alliance in Europe. 185 00:17:24,929 --> 00:17:28,404 "We do not intend in re-arming Germany 186 00:17:28,468 --> 00:17:31,747 to create an instrument of military aggression, 187 00:17:32,803 --> 00:17:37,143 but, on the contrary, exclusively for defence 188 00:17:37,426 --> 00:17:39,893 and the maintenance of peace.” 189 00:17:47,352 --> 00:17:51,151 Hitler parades his new army in front of Mussolini. 190 00:17:53,240 --> 00:17:58,552 Accompanying the two dictators is Hitlers interpreter, Paul Schmidt. 191 00:17:59,860 --> 00:18:03,284 "I have ample opportunity of observing the two of them." 192 00:18:04,263 --> 00:18:07,571 "Hitlers voice was rough and often hoarse." 193 00:18:07,635 --> 00:18:10,684 "Sometimes his eyes blazed." 194 00:18:11,126 --> 00:18:14,322 "His laugh always had a flavor of sarcasm." 195 00:18:16,883 --> 00:18:20,989 "There was an interesting ceremony, with Mussolini appointing Hitler 196 00:18:21,053 --> 00:18:24,124 an honorary corporal in the Fascist Militia." 197 00:18:31,449 --> 00:18:35,079 Hitler has also signed a pact with Japan. 198 00:18:35,503 --> 00:18:41,381 With his new Axis of Power in place, he is ready to make his next move. 199 00:18:48,086 --> 00:18:51,311 March 12th, 1938. 200 00:18:51,736 --> 00:18:55,986 Hitler announces the Nazi takeover of Austria. 201 00:18:59,935 --> 00:19:04,201 Born in Austria, Hitler has always dreamt of merging his homeland 202 00:19:04,265 --> 00:19:07,114 into a greater German Reich. 203 00:19:09,602 --> 00:19:13,768 Karl Titzian is a soldier in the Austrian Army. 204 00:19:14,845 --> 00:19:19,066 "Weve been told German troops should not be met with any resistance." 205 00:19:19,980 --> 00:19:22,280 "God save Austria.” 206 00:19:25,045 --> 00:19:29,421 "Everywhere there are people on the streets and swastika flags." 207 00:19:32,882 --> 00:19:36,373 "Germany has apparently saved us from the Communists." 208 00:19:37,680 --> 00:19:40,994 "Now everyone is on the side of the winners." 209 00:19:42,809 --> 00:19:47,105 In the town of Dornbirn, 10,000 people celebrate 210 00:19:47,169 --> 00:19:50,291 in the renamed Adolf Hitler Square. 211 00:19:50,355 --> 00:19:55,061 Ein Volk! Ein Reich! Ein Fuhrer! 212 00:19:58,429 --> 00:20:04,661 "I believe that it was Gods will to send a boy from here into Germany, 213 00:20:05,128 --> 00:20:10,764 to raise him to be leader, to return his homeland to the Reich." 214 00:20:11,214 --> 00:20:15,825 "For me, this is the proudest hour of my life." 215 00:20:25,941 --> 00:20:29,014 Within weeks, the Jews of Vienna 216 00:20:29,078 --> 00:20:32,984 are feeling the real impact of Austrias savior. 217 00:20:38,601 --> 00:20:42,849 24-year-old Jewish student, Edith Hahn: 218 00:20:44,114 --> 00:20:47,418 "The Nazis are putting up signs on Jewish shops, 219 00:20:47,482 --> 00:20:49,804 warning people not to buy there." 220 00:20:51,450 --> 00:20:54,794 "Anybody who resists is beaten up, 221 00:20:55,081 --> 00:20:59,374 killed, or taken away to a concentration camp." 222 00:21:02,121 --> 00:21:04,863 "Everyone around us has gone mad." 223 00:21:09,073 --> 00:21:13,645 "They were born hating us, raised hating us, 224 00:21:14,255 --> 00:21:16,965 and now the veneer of civilization, 225 00:21:17,338 --> 00:21:21,973 which had protected us from their hatred, has been stripped away." 226 00:21:30,942 --> 00:21:35,148 High in the Bavarian Alps, at his mountain hideaway, 227 00:21:35,686 --> 00:21:39,978 Hitler is already planning his next conquest. 228 00:21:47,357 --> 00:21:52,152 The diary of Nazi propaganda chief Joseph Goebbels: 229 00:21:53,019 --> 00:21:55,449 "Now comes Czechoslovakia." 230 00:21:56,484 --> 00:22:00,597 "The Fuhrer is wonderful. A true genius!" 231 00:22:01,074 --> 00:22:04,855 "He sits for hours over the map and broods." 232 00:22:05,846 --> 00:22:09,447 "The Führer is pleased the Czechs are being so stubborn." 233 00:22:11,059 --> 00:22:14,235 "All the more will they be torn to pieces one day." 234 00:22:15,174 --> 00:22:18,931 "And they havent the slightest idea whats going to happen." 235 00:22:19,418 --> 00:22:21,718 "Poor fools!" 236 00:22:24,715 --> 00:22:30,281 Hitler claims that ethnic Germans living in the Czechoslovak province of Sudetenland 237 00:22:30,345 --> 00:22:32,645 are being oppressed. 238 00:22:32,929 --> 00:22:39,162 German newspapers are full of fabricated stories of violence and rape. 239 00:22:42,503 --> 00:22:46,877 Reports of German troop movements convince the Western allies, 240 00:22:46,941 --> 00:22:52,793 Britain and France, that this distant border dispute could lead to war. 241 00:23:01,029 --> 00:23:03,524 During the annual Nazi Party Rally, 242 00:23:04,090 --> 00:23:09,026 the news is announced that negotiations with the Czech government have broken down. 243 00:23:13,475 --> 00:23:18,880 When Hitler begins his closing speech, the whole world is listening. 244 00:23:18,944 --> 00:23:22,676 Ein Fuhrer! Sieg, Heil! - Heil! 245 00:23:22,740 --> 00:23:27,187 Sieg, Heil! - Sieg, Heil! 246 00:23:28,777 --> 00:23:33,975 Diese Sudetendeutschen keine Geschenke zu bieten. Sie haben das Recht, 247 00:23:34,368 --> 00:23:38,006 ein eigenes Leben zu beanspruchen, genauso wie jedes andere Volk. 248 00:23:38,070 --> 00:23:40,962 I demand the right of self-determination 249 00:23:41,026 --> 00:23:43,821 for the three and a half million Sudeten Germans. 250 00:23:45,243 --> 00:23:49,346 They themselves have a right to decide to which country they belong. 251 00:23:50,159 --> 00:23:55,682 I demand that the oppression of these Germans in Czechoslovakia ceases! 252 00:23:59,371 --> 00:24:05,627 Adolf Hitler, unser Fuhrer. Sieg, Heil! Sieg, Heil! 253 00:24:05,710 --> 00:24:09,768 Two weeks later, Czechoslovakia's fate is sealed 254 00:24:09,886 --> 00:24:14,052 when Hitler meets British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain. 255 00:24:15,602 --> 00:24:18,008 "The agreement signed last night 256 00:24:18,246 --> 00:24:21,976 is symbolic of the desire of our two peoples 257 00:24:22,105 --> 00:24:25,289 never to go to war with one another again." 258 00:24:26,328 --> 00:24:29,641 "I believe it is peace for our time." 259 00:24:33,308 --> 00:24:37,252 Hitlers troops are allowed to march into the Sudetenland 260 00:24:37,316 --> 00:24:39,912 without a shot being fired. 261 00:24:40,558 --> 00:24:45,683 "I have made sacrifices. And I have shown great restraint." 262 00:24:47,197 --> 00:24:51,401 "It is the last territorial demand I shall make." 263 00:24:52,084 --> 00:24:56,335 Sieg, Heil! Sieg, Heil! Sieg, Heil! 264 00:25:01,973 --> 00:25:04,796 June 12th, 1939. 265 00:25:05,269 --> 00:25:11,922 Adolf Hitler visits his childhood home, the small Austrian village of Fischlham. 266 00:25:14,830 --> 00:25:20,354 Son of a local customs officer, Hitler lays flowers on his parents grave 267 00:25:20,770 --> 00:25:23,159 and then visits his old school. 268 00:25:26,775 --> 00:25:30,575 "It was here that my first ideals took shape." 269 00:25:31,946 --> 00:25:34,428 "My association with the rougher boys 270 00:25:34,542 --> 00:25:37,047 made me the very opposite of a stay-at-home." 271 00:25:38,523 --> 00:25:40,887 "Even then, my speaking talents 272 00:25:40,951 --> 00:25:45,265 were being developed in violent arguments with my school friends." 273 00:25:46,224 --> 00:25:49,845 "Woods and meadows were then my battlefields.” 274 00:25:54,703 --> 00:25:57,283 Hitler is now 50 years old. 275 00:25:57,790 --> 00:26:02,062 On his birthday, a woman writes to her local newspaper: 276 00:26:03,075 --> 00:26:08,168 "My children look upon the Führer as he who gives the orders for everything." 277 00:26:09,531 --> 00:26:13,445 "To them, the Führer is the creator of the world." 278 00:26:15,384 --> 00:26:19,271 Schoolchildren are even being taught a new song. 279 00:26:20,688 --> 00:26:24,553 "Adolf Hitler is our savior, our hero." 280 00:26:24,755 --> 00:26:28,631 "Hes the noblest being in the whole wide world." 281 00:26:29,052 --> 00:26:32,256 "For Hitler we live, for Hitler we die." 282 00:26:32,553 --> 00:26:36,095 "Our Hitler rules a Brave New World." 283 00:26:44,392 --> 00:26:47,789 All over Germany, thousands of new recruits 284 00:26:47,853 --> 00:26:50,716 swear allegiance to their Fuhrer. 285 00:26:52,013 --> 00:26:55,915 Hitlers adjutant, Lieutenant Colonel Schmundt: 286 00:26:57,649 --> 00:27:02,139 "The Führer says that the solution to our problems demands courage." 287 00:27:04,278 --> 00:27:07,164 "It is a question of expanding in the East." 288 00:27:07,228 --> 00:27:09,720 "No other openings can be seen in Europe." 289 00:27:11,656 --> 00:27:18,090 "We are left with no alternative but to attack Poland at the first opportunity." 290 00:27:23,474 --> 00:27:26,641 This time, Britain and France warn Hitler 291 00:27:26,705 --> 00:27:30,993 if he attacks Poland they are prepared to go to war. 292 00:27:32,079 --> 00:27:35,953 Nazi propaganda chief Joseph Goebbels: 293 00:27:36,650 --> 00:27:40,478 "We know for sure that the British are too weak and too cowardly 294 00:27:40,542 --> 00:27:42,842 to get in our way." 295 00:27:43,659 --> 00:27:49,425 "The Führer says that Britain now has the most rotten government imaginable." 296 00:27:51,014 --> 00:27:55,977 "Believe me, were going to see things develop just like the last time." 297 00:27:57,101 --> 00:28:01,081 "A war of nerves, but they'll end up giving in." 298 00:28:07,994 --> 00:28:13,556 Hitler must remove one vital threat before he can launch his attack on Poland. 299 00:28:15,149 --> 00:28:19,683 He sends a secret telegram to the Soviet leader. 300 00:28:20,959 --> 00:28:25,421 "Herr Stalin, the tension between Germany and Poland 301 00:28:25,485 --> 00:28:30,487 has become intolerable. A crisis may arise any day." 302 00:28:31,482 --> 00:28:35,894 "It is desirable to enter into a new relationship with each other." 303 00:28:37,842 --> 00:28:43,261 "I should be glad to receive your early answer. Adolf Hitler." 304 00:28:51,863 --> 00:28:58,620 48 hours later, Stalin agrees not to interfere with Hitlers plans. 305 00:29:01,831 --> 00:29:06,176 More than two million men await their Fuhrers orders. 306 00:29:08,537 --> 00:29:13,672 "No one will ever again have the confidence of the whole German people." 307 00:29:13,772 --> 00:29:20,088 "All depends on me. Our enemies have leaders who are second-rate." 308 00:29:20,152 --> 00:29:24,585 "I saw them in Munich. They are little worms." 309 00:29:26,226 --> 00:29:30,897 "Close your hearts to pity. Act brutally." 310 00:29:33,212 --> 00:29:39,314 "When starting a war, it is not right that matters but victory!" 311 00:29:47,648 --> 00:29:52,218 Early on the morning of September 1st, 1939, 312 00:29:52,391 --> 00:29:55,416 the German Army invades Poland. 313 00:29:57,966 --> 00:30:03,086 The news is broadcast throughout Germany by Adolf Hitler himself. 314 00:30:06,053 --> 00:30:08,662 Werner Harz is in Berlin. 315 00:30:09,955 --> 00:30:13,954 "The streets are empty and there are no troops to be seen." 316 00:30:14,451 --> 00:30:19,055 "There are no cheering people, such as we had at the start of the Great War." 317 00:30:20,104 --> 00:30:24,941 "War has broken out quietly, as if under a cloud." 318 00:30:27,838 --> 00:30:33,466 Two days later, Britain and France declare war on Germany. 319 00:30:36,073 --> 00:30:40,444 Adolf Hitler has started a second world war. 320 00:30:42,253 --> 00:30:46,807 POLAND, SEPTEMBER 1939 321 00:30:49,161 --> 00:30:53,119 A captured airfield on the outskirts of Warsaw. 322 00:30:54,232 --> 00:30:57,557 The Nazi invasion is only three weeks old 323 00:30:57,834 --> 00:31:00,844 but already the Poles are facing defeat. 324 00:31:01,685 --> 00:31:06,355 A jubilant Hitler arrives to congratulate his troops. 325 00:31:08,068 --> 00:31:13,019 "Endless columns of the Polish Army have become prisoners of war." 326 00:31:13,605 --> 00:31:18,573 "Whatever remains must surrender and lay down its arms, 327 00:31:18,755 --> 00:31:21,055 or it will be destroyed." 328 00:31:23,300 --> 00:31:29,220 As part of the secret pact with Stalin, the Red Army invades Eastern Poland. 329 00:31:32,868 --> 00:31:39,546 When the Poles still refuse to surrender, the city of Warsaw is devastated. 330 00:31:46,023 --> 00:31:49,262 Panzer Grenadier Gerhardt Meier: 331 00:31:50,802 --> 00:31:57,181 "We encountered masses of refugees in carts. People are leaving town." 332 00:31:58,704 --> 00:32:03,537 "Our artillery has had a field day. Everything has collapsed." 333 00:32:05,412 --> 00:32:10,931 "There are people standing at the side of the road watching us with hatred." 334 00:32:15,725 --> 00:32:20,262 Hitlers defeat of Poland leaves 70,000 dead. 335 00:32:23,672 --> 00:32:27,654 As a nation, Poland ceases to exist. 336 00:32:33,055 --> 00:32:35,820 Hitler hopes that his destruction of Poland 337 00:32:35,884 --> 00:32:39,066 will serve as a warning to Britain and France. 338 00:32:39,406 --> 00:32:41,706 He makes them an offer of peace. 339 00:32:42,141 --> 00:32:45,536 When it is dismissed, he is enraged. 340 00:32:45,661 --> 00:32:47,961 Joseph Goebbels: 341 00:32:48,743 --> 00:32:52,894 "The Führer believes England has to get a knockout blow." 342 00:32:53,416 --> 00:32:58,483 "Englands power is now simply a myth, not a reality any longer." 343 00:32:58,894 --> 00:33:02,154 "All the more reason why it must be smashed." 344 00:33:02,806 --> 00:33:06,251 "Before then, there will be no peace in the world." 345 00:33:18,390 --> 00:33:20,925 May 10th, 1940. 346 00:33:21,291 --> 00:33:24,652 Hitler launches Blitzkrieg in the West. 347 00:33:27,775 --> 00:33:31,123 He catches the Allies by complete surprise. 348 00:33:34,473 --> 00:33:36,773 Private Hans Gotthard: 349 00:33:37,110 --> 00:33:41,470 "My darling wife, how can I start to describe this experience?" 350 00:33:42,133 --> 00:33:45,307 "From all sides, we can feel the march of thousands." 351 00:33:46,597 --> 00:33:51,314 "The thunder of artillery never ceases and we just follow its echo." 352 00:33:57,429 --> 00:34:02,662 In just two weeks, the German Army has the Allies on the run. 353 00:34:08,943 --> 00:34:14,558 At Dunkerque, more than 340,000 men of the British and French armies 354 00:34:14,622 --> 00:34:17,511 are forced to abandon France. 355 00:34:20,320 --> 00:34:24,962 Peter Suff is one of the first German soldier's on the beach. 356 00:34:27,104 --> 00:34:29,768 "It is hard to describe the panic of the English." 357 00:34:31,299 --> 00:34:34,565 "Imagine a picture of absolute chaos on the beaches." 358 00:34:38,050 --> 00:34:43,228 "Thrown-away weapons and guns, and lots of vehicles and tanks." 359 00:34:45,269 --> 00:34:50,039 "With the fall of Dunkerque, the whole of the Belgian and French coast 360 00:34:50,103 --> 00:34:52,403 is in our hands." 361 00:34:57,563 --> 00:35:02,638 With the British Army beaten, France is now alone. 362 00:35:06,664 --> 00:35:12,815 Hans Bauer, Hitlers pilot, films the Fuhrers triumphant arrival in France. 363 00:35:14,076 --> 00:35:18,683 "Soldiers of the Western Front, you have not disappointed me." 364 00:35:18,747 --> 00:35:23,053 "The most daring plan in the history of war was realized 365 00:35:23,117 --> 00:35:26,372 thanks to your unequalled valor." 366 00:35:28,374 --> 00:35:34,232 "Our victory shall teach our enemies an historic lesson." 367 00:35:37,106 --> 00:35:39,862 June 22nd, 1940. 368 00:35:40,074 --> 00:35:43,069 The French formally surrender. 369 00:35:44,314 --> 00:35:49,349 Yet for some German soldiers the price of victory is too high. 370 00:35:49,949 --> 00:35:52,249 Private Hans Gotthard: 371 00:35:52,658 --> 00:35:56,707 "My darling wife, I am completely shaken inside." 372 00:35:57,473 --> 00:36:00,813 "Our soldiers have become childlike and cruel." 373 00:36:02,544 --> 00:36:04,797 "When we have won this war, I can imagine 374 00:36:04,861 --> 00:36:08,455 all the enthusiastic speeches at home about our leadership, 375 00:36:09,032 --> 00:36:11,332 and the spirit of the troops." 376 00:36:13,057 --> 00:36:15,357 "I have to say, it is untrue." 377 00:36:16,228 --> 00:36:19,620 "We have only won due to our wickedness." 378 00:36:28,587 --> 00:36:31,816 6am, June 28th. 379 00:36:32,308 --> 00:36:35,529 Hitler enters the defeated French capital. 380 00:36:36,698 --> 00:36:40,047 "Within barely six weeks of heroic struggle, 381 00:36:40,111 --> 00:36:43,238 our soldiers have ended the war in the West." 382 00:36:44,734 --> 00:36:51,124 "Their deeds will enter into history as the most glorious victory of all time." 383 00:36:52,965 --> 00:36:56,637 "I order flags to be flown throughout the Reich 384 00:36:56,701 --> 00:36:59,878 and bells to ring for seven days." 385 00:37:03,894 --> 00:37:09,442 Only Britain now stands in the way of Hitlers total mastery of Europe. 386 00:37:11,205 --> 00:37:14,192 BERLIN, JULY 1940 387 00:37:14,256 --> 00:37:17,001 A week later, he returns to Berlin. 388 00:37:17,664 --> 00:37:21,208 Hundreds of thousands of people line the streets to greet him. 389 00:37:21,906 --> 00:37:24,853 He makes yet another offer of peace to Britain. 390 00:37:25,484 --> 00:37:29,852 "Mr. Churchill should place his trust in me." 391 00:37:29,981 --> 00:37:34,579 "The continuation of this war will end in the complete destruction 392 00:37:34,643 --> 00:37:36,943 of one of our two nations." 393 00:37:38,087 --> 00:37:40,685 "I know it will be Britain." 394 00:37:41,035 --> 00:37:44,740 "I direct yet another appeal to reason." 395 00:37:47,808 --> 00:37:51,376 Winston Churchill refuses the offer. 396 00:37:59,032 --> 00:38:02,126 The battle for Britain has begun. 397 00:38:13,638 --> 00:38:17,552 Hitler believes his pilots must eliminate the Royal Air Force 398 00:38:17,616 --> 00:38:20,375 before an invasion can take place. 399 00:38:23,031 --> 00:38:26,980 This time, they encounter a more formidable enemy. 400 00:38:33,591 --> 00:38:37,199 Messerschmitt pilot Ulrich Steinhilper: 401 00:38:38,206 --> 00:38:41,645 "I can report I've now shot down my fourth Spitfire." 402 00:38:42,304 --> 00:38:44,604 "But it cost me an excellent pilot." 403 00:38:46,756 --> 00:38:49,591 "The day before, we had three more losses." 404 00:38:49,655 --> 00:38:51,955 "My wingman was also caught." 405 00:38:53,845 --> 00:38:56,297 "There are only 12 left from the old crew." 406 00:38:57,137 --> 00:38:59,411 "The British have a new engine in their Spitfires 407 00:38:59,475 --> 00:39:01,775 and we can hardly keep up with it." 408 00:39:08,179 --> 00:39:13,156 A week later, Ulrich Steinhilper is shot down over Britain. 409 00:39:20,686 --> 00:39:24,318 When Churchill orders the bombing of German cities, 410 00:39:24,560 --> 00:39:29,747 Hitler switches his attack from the RAF to the British people. 411 00:39:30,790 --> 00:39:36,423 "If the Royal Air Force should drop 2,000 or 4,000 bombs, 412 00:39:36,588 --> 00:39:40,531 then we will drop 200,000 or 400,000, 413 00:39:40,595 --> 00:39:44,185 even 1,000,000 bombs, in a single night." 414 00:39:44,868 --> 00:39:50,602 "If they then increase their attacks, we will obliterate their cities." 415 00:39:58,810 --> 00:40:03,212 Hitlers pilots blitz Britain day and night. 416 00:40:12,639 --> 00:40:17,473 Over the next nine months, more than 40,000 people are killed. 417 00:40:18,881 --> 00:40:22,226 But the British still refuse to give in. 418 00:40:25,735 --> 00:40:30,036 The Luftwaffe is starting to suffer heavy losses. 419 00:40:31,110 --> 00:40:33,727 Bomber Pilot Peter Stahl: 420 00:40:34,266 --> 00:40:39,558 "16th October. Our losses amount to four bombers and their crews." 421 00:40:40,321 --> 00:40:45,734 "This is a heavy blow. And tomorrow the official communique will state 422 00:40:45,798 --> 00:40:51,421 that our brave aircrews have inflicted devastating damage on vital targets 423 00:40:52,157 --> 00:40:55,410 and our own losses were only minimal." 424 00:40:57,495 --> 00:41:00,356 "Our crews are reaching the limits of their nerves." 425 00:41:03,409 --> 00:41:08,726 By May 1941, Hitler has lost the battle for Britain. 426 00:41:09,621 --> 00:41:13,172 For the first time, he has met his match. 427 00:41:15,645 --> 00:41:20,082 "I am not a man to abandon a fight, once begun." 428 00:41:20,278 --> 00:41:25,852 "Ive proved this in my life, and I will prove this to Churchill." 429 00:41:33,348 --> 00:41:35,606 POLAND 1941 430 00:41:35,670 --> 00:41:42,039 In Hitlers new Eastern provinces, victory has brought a brutal new regime. 431 00:41:45,065 --> 00:41:48,513 "The Poles have a thin Germanic layer." 432 00:41:48,764 --> 00:41:52,015 "Below that is foul material." 433 00:41:52,175 --> 00:41:57,556 "The Jews. The most disgusting thing imaginable." 434 00:41:59,393 --> 00:42:04,482 "If Poland had lasted any longer, everything would be lice-ridden." 435 00:42:05,181 --> 00:42:09,369 "A clear, masterful hand is now needed here." 436 00:42:15,468 --> 00:42:20,208 Hitler requires all Jews to be marked with a special armband. 437 00:42:21,815 --> 00:42:25,529 They are rounded up and forced to live in ghettoes. 438 00:42:33,018 --> 00:42:38,285 The largest ghetto is in Polands old capital, Warsaw. 439 00:42:43,131 --> 00:42:47,544 400,000 Jews are confined within its walls. 440 00:42:50,676 --> 00:42:54,139 17-year-old Marie Berg: 441 00:42:55,045 --> 00:42:58,402 "The ghetto is becoming more and more crowded." 442 00:42:59,068 --> 00:43:02,387 "There is a constant stream of new refugees." 443 00:43:04,709 --> 00:43:07,202 "People are ragged and barefoot, 444 00:43:08,856 --> 00:43:11,892 with the tragic eyes of those who are starving." 445 00:43:15,406 --> 00:43:19,929 "Starvation alone is killing 40-50 people each day." 446 00:43:22,871 --> 00:43:25,234 "I saw a little girl crying." 447 00:43:25,738 --> 00:43:30,294 "She looked at me with her blue eyes and said, I'm hungry." 448 00:43:32,971 --> 00:43:35,729 "Why does no one come to our aid?" 449 00:43:36,748 --> 00:43:39,709 "How long are we going to be kept here?" 450 00:43:44,534 --> 00:43:46,898 Joseph Goebbels: 451 00:43:47,538 --> 00:43:52,820 "The Führer prophesied that if the Jews brought about another World War, 452 00:43:53,537 --> 00:43:56,558 they would experience annihilation." 453 00:43:57,916 --> 00:44:00,216 "The World War is here." 454 00:44:00,952 --> 00:44:05,894 "The extermination of the Jews is the necessary consequence." 455 00:44:11,248 --> 00:44:17,574 By the end of 1942, almost 300,000 men, women and children 456 00:44:17,638 --> 00:44:23,260 have been taken from the Warsaw ghetto to the death camp at Treblinka. 457 00:44:26,149 --> 00:44:29,914 Hitlers Final Solution has begun. 458 00:44:38,115 --> 00:44:41,036 BERCHTESGADEN 1941 459 00:44:41,100 --> 00:44:44,027 After his defeat at the hands of the RAF, 460 00:44:44,091 --> 00:44:48,062 Hitler has abandoned his plans for an invasion of Britain. 461 00:44:49,799 --> 00:44:52,348 He prepares orders for a new war, 462 00:44:52,460 --> 00:44:55,710 this time against his ally, the Soviet Union. 463 00:44:57,303 --> 00:44:59,799 Chief of Staff, General Halder: 464 00:45:00,748 --> 00:45:06,934 "The Fuhrer says that if we can defeat Russia, Britains last hope will be gone." 465 00:45:07,803 --> 00:45:12,291 "He believes a campaign against the Soviet Union will be childs play." 466 00:45:14,422 --> 00:45:19,042 Some of Hitlers generals are beginning to doubt his leadership. 467 00:45:20,333 --> 00:45:24,245 Deputy Chief of Operations, General Warlimont: 468 00:45:25,025 --> 00:45:29,623 "This means we are bringing on ourselves a war on two fronts 469 00:45:30,357 --> 00:45:33,500 that up till now we have been lucky to avoid." 470 00:45:35,801 --> 00:45:41,559 "What we need is someone to oppose the Führer. But there is no one." 471 00:45:42,566 --> 00:45:48,703 A war to destroy Communism has been Hitlers dream for the last 20 years. 472 00:45:49,600 --> 00:45:54,115 "Communism is an enormous danger for our future." 473 00:45:54,179 --> 00:45:58,502 "We must forget any idea of comradeship between soldiers." 474 00:45:58,752 --> 00:46:02,405 "This will be a war of annihilation." 475 00:46:16,849 --> 00:46:21,541 Dawn, June 22nd, 1941. 476 00:46:21,929 --> 00:46:28,088 More than 3,000,000 German soldiers cross the border into the Soviet Union. 477 00:46:28,509 --> 00:46:34,404 Hitlers treaty with Stalin is over. Operation Barbarossa has begun. 478 00:46:37,194 --> 00:46:40,872 Karl Fuchs is a gunner in the 7th Panzer Division: 479 00:46:42,303 --> 00:46:44,770 "War isnt half as bad as it sounds." 480 00:46:45,095 --> 00:46:47,747 "The Russians are fleeing everywhere." 481 00:46:48,084 --> 00:46:50,613 "Yesterday I shot up a Russian tank." 482 00:46:51,341 --> 00:46:54,913 "If I get another one, I'll get my first battle stripes." 483 00:46:56,606 --> 00:47:00,397 "Were going to show those Bolshevik pigs whos who around here." 484 00:47:01,398 --> 00:47:04,987 "I wish you could see me now, all tanned by the sun." 485 00:47:06,172 --> 00:47:09,412 "We all believe in an early victory." 486 00:47:16,037 --> 00:47:20,666 An officer in the 105th Police Battalion writes home: 487 00:47:22,060 --> 00:47:28,094 "Dear Hannah, the number of prisoners we take increases day by day." 488 00:47:30,140 --> 00:47:32,759 "Our battalion has to take care of them." 489 00:47:33,910 --> 00:47:36,210 "We shoot them there and then." 490 00:47:38,522 --> 00:47:41,705 "When you know that these men have killed German soldiers, 491 00:47:41,769 --> 00:47:44,705 it is not such a difficult job to shoot them." 492 00:47:47,331 --> 00:47:49,631 "Please don't read this to our son." 493 00:47:59,794 --> 00:48:04,740 By the wars end more than 3,000,000 Soviet prisoners of war 494 00:48:04,861 --> 00:48:07,161 will have been killed. 495 00:48:14,150 --> 00:48:17,213 August 26th, 1941. 496 00:48:17,615 --> 00:48:23,014 Hitler visits the Eastern Front. With the Red Army in full retreat 497 00:48:23,209 --> 00:48:26,644 and large parts of the Soviet heartland in his grasp, 498 00:48:26,806 --> 00:48:31,498 his plans for an Eastern Empire are beginning to take shape. 499 00:48:32,805 --> 00:48:37,221 "What India is for Britain, Russia will be for us." 500 00:48:37,622 --> 00:48:41,119 "If only I could make the German people understand 501 00:48:41,183 --> 00:48:44,348 what this space means for our future." 502 00:48:45,199 --> 00:48:47,515 "Lets learn from the British." 503 00:48:47,681 --> 00:48:50,703 "It is just a matter of dividing up a giant cake, 504 00:48:51,790 --> 00:48:55,597 so that at first we rule it, then administer it, 505 00:48:55,904 --> 00:48:58,514 and, finally, exploit it." 506 00:49:00,410 --> 00:49:04,365 But Hitler and his generals fail to defeat the Red Army 507 00:49:04,429 --> 00:49:07,715 before the start of the severe Russian winter. 508 00:49:09,005 --> 00:49:12,872 They are forced to call a halt to Operation Barbarossa. 509 00:49:14,785 --> 00:49:19,976 Then, on December 7th, Hitler receives the news that his allies, 510 00:49:20,040 --> 00:49:23,545 the Japanese, have bombed Pearl Harbor. 511 00:49:24,255 --> 00:49:29,023 Adolf Hitler is faced by a new enemy - the United States. 512 00:49:29,757 --> 00:49:32,500 "No power can shake us." 513 00:49:32,699 --> 00:49:37,902 "I am Führer of a Reich that will last for a thousand years." 514 00:49:39,858 --> 00:49:45,149 "Churchill and Roosevelt are sitting over there in their plutocratic little world." 515 00:49:45,510 --> 00:49:49,518 "Behind the scenes, the Jews run their show." 516 00:49:50,453 --> 00:49:53,812 "I have my people behind me." 517 00:50:05,561 --> 00:50:09,803 With winter over, Hitler launches a new offensive. 518 00:50:10,454 --> 00:50:14,896 He is convinced that the Red Army is on the brink of destruction. 519 00:50:16,125 --> 00:50:18,896 Lieutenant Wilhelm Brühler: 520 00:50:19,836 --> 00:50:22,394 "At last, were in our element again." 521 00:50:23,304 --> 00:50:26,817 "It is we who are taking the initiative, Mr. Stalin." 522 00:50:27,041 --> 00:50:30,319 "And neither you nor your beasts can stop us." 523 00:50:41,651 --> 00:50:45,011 "All about is an ear-splitting, gigantic racket." 524 00:50:45,390 --> 00:50:49,161 "Shot after shot. A never-ending inferno." 525 00:50:51,879 --> 00:50:54,645 "The land is bathed in a thick fog." 526 00:50:55,628 --> 00:51:00,358 "We thank God that this war is not being fought on German soil." 527 00:51:04,922 --> 00:51:08,117 When the German Army reaches the river Volga, 528 00:51:08,230 --> 00:51:11,599 Hitler orders the capture of Stalingrad. 529 00:51:16,347 --> 00:51:22,601 His soldiers are now over 1,000 miles from home, and dangerously exposed. 530 00:51:25,456 --> 00:51:29,691 When his generals suggest a retreat, Hitler confronts them. 531 00:51:31,026 --> 00:51:35,975 "Do you think that you can teach me what the man at the front is thinking?" 532 00:51:36,039 --> 00:51:38,892 "Where were you in the First World War?" 533 00:51:38,956 --> 00:51:44,568 "I demand from you the same toughness as from the frontline soldiers." 534 00:51:46,949 --> 00:51:50,107 Hitler orders "no retreat". 535 00:51:55,161 --> 00:51:59,281 Three months later, the Red Army surrounds and traps 536 00:51:59,345 --> 00:52:03,152 a quarter of a million German soldiers in Stalingrad. 537 00:52:07,567 --> 00:52:10,505 Auf Posten in einsamer Nacht 538 00:52:10,569 --> 00:52:13,448 Da steht ein Soldat und hält Wacht 539 00:52:13,512 --> 00:52:16,657 Träumt von Hanne und dem Glück... 540 00:52:16,935 --> 00:52:20,983 On the home front, the people of Germany are preparing for Christmas. 541 00:52:24,189 --> 00:52:27,324 Some of the families of soldiers trapped in Stalingrad 542 00:52:27,388 --> 00:52:29,688 have letters brought out by air. 543 00:52:32,439 --> 00:52:34,739 Private Werner Bunnemann: 544 00:52:35,306 --> 00:52:39,376 "My dear son, I hope that this is the last Christmas 545 00:52:39,440 --> 00:52:44,544 that you celebrate without me. The Russians have dealt us a nasty blow." 546 00:52:44,939 --> 00:52:47,889 "It is now minus 30 degrees here." 547 00:52:49,605 --> 00:52:52,678 "How nice it must be, in warm rooms." 548 00:52:53,664 --> 00:52:56,042 "Next year, I will hopefully be back with you." 549 00:52:56,553 --> 00:52:58,853 "Love from your father, Werner." 550 00:53:03,063 --> 00:53:09,793 Five weeks later, 90,000 surviving German soldiers in Stalingrad surrender. 551 00:53:12,036 --> 00:53:15,438 80,000 will die in Soviet captivity. 552 00:53:18,474 --> 00:53:21,477 Private Werner Bunnemann is one of them. 553 00:53:32,460 --> 00:53:35,925 With Hitlers war claiming more and more German lives, 554 00:53:35,989 --> 00:53:40,729 even old men and boys are now called up to fight for the Fatherland. 555 00:53:41,645 --> 00:53:45,779 The diary of 15-year-old Wolfgang Findeisen: 556 00:53:46,414 --> 00:53:49,963 "We have replaced the men, so that they can go to the Front." 557 00:53:50,246 --> 00:53:52,946 "Soldiers have manned these guns until now." 558 00:53:53,636 --> 00:53:58,197 "Its very exciting. I like this much more than school." 559 00:54:00,290 --> 00:54:03,366 "We are now on duty 24 hours a day." 560 00:54:05,243 --> 00:54:08,533 "We are boys no longer - now we are men." 561 00:54:19,466 --> 00:54:22,867 Hitlers homeland is under attack from the air. 562 00:54:23,442 --> 00:54:27,561 The Allies have begun fire-bombing Germanys cities. 563 00:54:29,937 --> 00:54:35,383 On July 27th, 700 British bombers target Hamburg. 564 00:54:40,326 --> 00:54:42,988 HAMBURG, JULY 1943 565 00:54:43,052 --> 00:54:48,256 The firestorm is filmed by Hamburg fireman Hans Runswig. 566 00:54:48,918 --> 00:54:51,971 "The fire is like a thunderstorm without rain." 567 00:54:52,846 --> 00:54:58,594 "The heat is unbearable. I see people lying in the street." 568 00:54:59,472 --> 00:55:04,628 "I try to help them but they are already dead." 569 00:55:09,149 --> 00:55:11,953 "Hamburgs streets are littered with bodies, 570 00:55:12,408 --> 00:55:15,947 some of them so burnt that they are only skeletons." 571 00:55:16,861 --> 00:55:21,420 "Some are reduced to small heaps of ash." 572 00:55:23,673 --> 00:55:28,080 In Hamburg alone, more than 40,000 people are killed. 573 00:55:32,367 --> 00:55:37,916 Hitlers advisors want him to tour the ruins and raise the morale of his people. 574 00:55:38,711 --> 00:55:41,928 Minister of Supplies, Albert Speer: 575 00:55:42,839 --> 00:55:45,409 "I tried a few times to persuade Hitler." 576 00:55:46,523 --> 00:55:49,830 "Goebbels had tried to put over the same idea, but in vain, 577 00:55:50,009 --> 00:55:53,227 and referred enviously to the conduct of Churchill." 578 00:55:54,611 --> 00:55:59,313 "When I think of the propaganda value I could make of such a visit," he'd say. 579 00:56:00,812 --> 00:56:06,791 Hitler remains hidden away in his command bunker on the Eastern Front. 580 00:56:07,653 --> 00:56:13,028 "If the German people are no longer so strong and ready for sacrifice, 581 00:56:13,161 --> 00:56:16,928 that they will not stake their own blood on their existence, 582 00:56:17,391 --> 00:56:23,883 they deserve to pass away and be annihilated by another stronger power." 583 00:56:24,959 --> 00:56:29,835 "If that is the case, I would not shed a tear for them." 584 00:56:38,833 --> 00:56:42,462 RASTENBURG, 1943 585 00:56:42,526 --> 00:56:47,863 Hidden in the forests of Eastern Germany is Hitlers secret headquarters. 586 00:56:49,651 --> 00:56:56,221 The Wolfs Lair is a huge complex of camouflage buildings and underground bunkers. 587 00:56:59,236 --> 00:57:02,668 From here, Hitler directs his war. 588 00:57:05,374 --> 00:57:07,654 His health is now failing. 589 00:57:07,718 --> 00:57:12,564 He has a heart condition and the early signs of Parkinsons disease. 590 00:57:13,735 --> 00:57:16,093 General Heinz Guderian: 591 00:57:17,414 --> 00:57:21,842 "Since I last saw Hitler, he has aged greatly." 592 00:57:23,003 --> 00:57:27,225 "His back was bent, his hand trembled." 593 00:57:28,221 --> 00:57:31,892 "His eyes lacked their former luster." 594 00:57:33,854 --> 00:57:38,679 "He easily lost his temper and was then unpredictable 595 00:57:38,743 --> 00:57:41,743 in what he said and did." 596 00:57:47,822 --> 00:57:53,435 Hitlers ally, the Fascist dictator of Romania, Marshal Antonescu, 597 00:57:53,674 --> 00:57:56,986 is here to discuss the worsening war situation. 598 00:58:02,689 --> 00:58:06,341 Hitlers Adjutant, Nicolaus von Below: 599 00:58:07,375 --> 00:58:10,497 "I had the impression that Hitler now believed 600 00:58:10,561 --> 00:58:15,482 that the war against both the Russians and the Allies, on two fronts, 601 00:58:16,297 --> 00:58:18,597 could no longer be won." 602 00:58:35,087 --> 00:58:39,520 NORMANDY, 1944 Dawn, June 6th. 603 00:58:40,583 --> 00:58:44,715 The Allies begin an invasion of Nazi-controlled France. 604 00:58:45,782 --> 00:58:48,082 D-day. 605 00:58:56,992 --> 00:59:00,670 When Hitler is informed, he is delighted. 606 00:59:02,387 --> 00:59:05,308 "The news could not be any better." 607 00:59:05,875 --> 00:59:09,887 "As long as they were in Britain, we could not get at them." 608 00:59:11,353 --> 00:59:14,981 "Now we have them where we can destroy them." 609 00:59:19,329 --> 00:59:21,616 But, by the end of the first day, 610 00:59:21,680 --> 00:59:27,128 the Allies have overwhelmed the German soldiers and fought their way inland. 611 00:59:32,290 --> 00:59:34,628 Private Robert Vogt: 612 00:59:35,259 --> 00:59:40,076 "We only had infantry weapons. We didn't even have a bazooka." 613 00:59:41,562 --> 00:59:43,862 "And we were even short of ammunition." 614 00:59:44,852 --> 00:59:48,829 "The Americans were right - they dropped leaflets in German 615 00:59:48,893 --> 00:59:54,104 which read, "Attacked from the front, cut off from behind, 616 00:59:55,184 --> 00:59:57,484 written off by Hitler"." 617 01:00:02,878 --> 01:00:05,177 In Germany, the news is announced 618 01:00:05,241 --> 01:00:09,962 that a bomb has exploded in Hitlers Wolfs Lair headquarters. 619 01:00:12,613 --> 01:00:17,037 A group of Army officers has been secretly plotting his downfall. 620 01:00:17,653 --> 01:00:19,953 Hitler has a lucky escape. 621 01:00:21,046 --> 01:00:27,783 "Now I have proof. The entire General Staff is contaminated!" 622 01:00:28,326 --> 01:00:33,784 "Now I have the swine who have been sabotaging my work for years!" 623 01:00:35,058 --> 01:00:39,050 "Now I know why my great plans failed." 624 01:00:40,186 --> 01:00:42,486 "It was treason." 625 01:00:45,623 --> 01:00:48,987 Hitler orders the arrest of 5,000 people. 626 01:00:52,198 --> 01:00:54,498 200 are executed. 627 01:00:59,563 --> 01:01:02,835 With his Empire under attack from all sides, 628 01:01:03,031 --> 01:01:06,521 Hitler puts his faith in a new weapon. 629 01:01:15,866 --> 01:01:20,269 For more than 12 years, at a secret location in Northern Germany, 630 01:01:20,333 --> 01:01:26,210 a team of Nazi scientists have been testing a long-range ballistic missile. 631 01:01:36,216 --> 01:01:41,497 They make a special color film of their first successful launch. 632 01:01:43,889 --> 01:01:47,928 Head of the research team, Major-General Walter Dornberger, 633 01:01:48,048 --> 01:01:50,348 shows it to Hitler. 634 01:01:50,523 --> 01:01:54,287 "A strange, fanatical light flared in Hitlers eyes." 635 01:01:55,108 --> 01:01:58,920 "What I want is annihilation!" he raged. 636 01:01:59,939 --> 01:02:02,705 "I realized that he expected this new weapon 637 01:02:02,769 --> 01:02:05,374 to produce a turning point in the war." 638 01:02:07,063 --> 01:02:10,360 "Our missile has been renamed the V-2." 639 01:02:11,432 --> 01:02:13,765 "Vengeance Weapon No.2." 640 01:02:19,258 --> 01:02:26,220 1,300 V-2 rockets are fired on London, killing almost 3,000 people. 641 01:02:27,674 --> 01:02:31,062 Not the annihilation Hitler has demanded. 642 01:02:40,089 --> 01:02:43,939 The Allies are closing in on the Fatherland itself. 643 01:02:44,498 --> 01:02:48,479 Hitler is still telling his people that the war can be won. 644 01:02:51,215 --> 01:02:54,305 But, in private, he is a changed man. 645 01:02:55,730 --> 01:03:01,061 "I know the war is lost. The enemys superiority is too great." 646 01:03:01,997 --> 01:03:06,276 "I have been betrayed. I ought to put a bullet in my head." 647 01:03:07,105 --> 01:03:10,594 "But we will not capitulate, ever!" 648 01:03:11,016 --> 01:03:16,183 "We may go down but we will take the world with us." 649 01:03:24,189 --> 01:03:27,110 April 11th, 1945. 650 01:03:27,849 --> 01:03:30,636 The Allies arrive at Buchenwald. 651 01:03:33,610 --> 01:03:37,739 It is one of over 1,000 of Hitlers concentration camps. 652 01:03:40,418 --> 01:03:43,995 Udo Dietmar is one of the few survivors. 653 01:03:45,919 --> 01:03:51,261 "The conditions in Buchenwald had reached the height of horror." 654 01:03:52,739 --> 01:03:55,039 "People were starving." 655 01:03:59,501 --> 01:04:05,617 "A few of those who could still move broke down and died." 656 01:04:07,146 --> 01:04:09,994 "There were mountains of corpses." 657 01:04:10,865 --> 01:04:16,593 "The crematorium and the courtyard, they are overcrowded with skeletons." 658 01:04:18,413 --> 01:04:21,388 "I can still hear my dead friends." 659 01:04:22,166 --> 01:04:29,097 "If you should survive, dont forget to tell the world of our destiny." 660 01:04:30,893 --> 01:04:33,812 "I will never forget." 661 01:04:40,907 --> 01:04:44,272 The Americans round up people from the nearby town 662 01:04:44,671 --> 01:04:49,447 and force them to witness the horrors that have been committed in their name. 663 01:04:50,493 --> 01:04:53,462 18-year-old Renate Simone: 664 01:04:54,698 --> 01:04:57,616 "I could hardly believe what I was seeing." 665 01:04:58,555 --> 01:05:02,366 "They had piled up the corpses of people who had died." 666 01:05:06,008 --> 01:05:08,762 "The smell was just too much." 667 01:05:11,176 --> 01:05:13,476 "I couldnt take it anymore." 668 01:05:16,043 --> 01:05:21,369 "But the GI shouted at me, "You, Hitler Fraulein! 669 01:05:22,122 --> 01:05:24,422 Here, look! Look!"." 670 01:05:29,085 --> 01:05:32,905 The Nazis have murdered six million Jews. 671 01:05:42,268 --> 01:05:44,647 January 1945. 672 01:05:44,912 --> 01:05:49,702 The Red Army has reached the Oder river, just 50 miles from Berlin. 673 01:05:50,796 --> 01:05:53,265 From his bunker beneath the center of the city, 674 01:05:53,329 --> 01:05:57,866 Hitler orders every able-bodied male to defend Berlin. 675 01:06:01,864 --> 01:06:05,788 "Every soldier must fulfill his duty." 676 01:06:05,874 --> 01:06:08,751 "Whoever does not is a traitor." 677 01:06:09,656 --> 01:06:14,285 "Anyone who gives you an order to retreat must be arrested 678 01:06:14,353 --> 01:06:16,891 and executed immediately." 679 01:06:21,683 --> 01:06:26,305 Outnumbered more than five to one, the German cause is hopeless. 680 01:06:27,505 --> 01:06:31,613 On April 21st, the Russians enter Berlin. 681 01:06:40,540 --> 01:06:44,790 With more than 20 million Soviets already killed in the war, 682 01:06:45,141 --> 01:06:49,789 the Red Army allows its soldiers to celebrate. 683 01:06:51,464 --> 01:06:55,183 24-year-old Hildegard Christoph: 684 01:06:56,714 --> 01:07:02,302 "The Russians came. We werent allowed to lock our doors." 685 01:07:03,573 --> 01:07:08,559 "Holding machine guns, they herded us into an empty house." 686 01:07:09,826 --> 01:07:13,151 "Other young women had also been dragged in." 687 01:07:15,773 --> 01:07:21,601 "The beasts pounced on us, again and again, the entire night." 688 01:07:22,114 --> 01:07:24,414 "The whole mob of them." 689 01:07:27,214 --> 01:07:33,213 "At dawn, they disappeared. We crept back to our family." 690 01:07:34,498 --> 01:07:37,115 "Many committed suicide." 691 01:07:44,503 --> 01:07:48,472 As many as two million German women are raped. 692 01:07:54,816 --> 01:07:57,268 In the ruins of the Nazi Chancellery, 693 01:07:57,607 --> 01:08:00,470 Hitlers underground bunker is discovered. 694 01:08:03,198 --> 01:08:05,498 It is deserted. 695 01:08:06,203 --> 01:08:09,767 After finally marrying his mistress, Eva Braun, 696 01:08:10,080 --> 01:08:12,882 Adolf Hitler has committed suicide. 697 01:08:14,495 --> 01:08:20,625 "In order to escape the disgrace of surrender, my wife and I choose death." 698 01:08:23,503 --> 01:08:26,871 "It is our wish to be burnt immediately." 699 01:08:30,718 --> 01:08:33,917 All that is found are a few charred bones. 700 01:08:37,306 --> 01:08:40,329 Hitlers war is finally over. 701 01:08:45,361 --> 01:08:49,576 17-year-old schoolgirl, Edelgard Seidel: 702 01:08:50,641 --> 01:08:55,840 "We believed in victory, and now this is the end." 703 01:08:56,352 --> 01:09:00,309 "Hitler is responsible for destroying our nation." 704 01:09:00,791 --> 01:09:04,492 "We will always have to live under this shame." 705 01:09:09,834 --> 01:09:13,597 Across Europe, 50 million people are dead. 706 01:09:18,785 --> 01:09:23,224 Before killing himself, Hitler wrote this last testament. 707 01:09:24,695 --> 01:09:31,408 "It is untrue that I or anyone else in Germany wanted war." 708 01:09:31,472 --> 01:09:34,951 "It was provoked solely by the Jews." 709 01:09:37,070 --> 01:09:43,237 "I die with a joyful heart, in the knowledge of our infinite achievements, 710 01:09:43,361 --> 01:09:49,371 and of a contribution unique in the history that bears my name." 711 01:10:42,695 --> 01:10:47,065 HITLER'S LEGACY 712 01:10:48,619 --> 01:10:52,165 IN HIS "NERO COMMAND" OF MARCH 1945 HITLER ORDERED 713 01:10:52,229 --> 01:10:57,144 THAT EVERYTHING REQUIRED FOR THE MAINTENANCE OF LIFE BE DEMOLISHED. 714 01:10:57,208 --> 01:11:01,644 SO THAT NOTHING BUT A "DESERT, VOID OF CIVILISATION" 715 01:11:01,708 --> 01:11:04,979 WOULD FALL INTO THE ENEMY HANDS. 716 01:11:14,990 --> 01:11:21,965 MASSIVE ALLIED AIR STRIKES CONTRIBUTED TO THE DEVASTATION. 717 01:13:09,508 --> 01:13:16,452 AS THE ALLIES ADVANCED, THE DEFEATED GERMAN SOLIDERS WERE ROUNDED UP 718 01:13:16,516 --> 01:13:20,955 AND HELD IN MAKESHIFT PRISON CAMPS. 719 01:14:46,663 --> 01:14:52,435 ALL ACROSS GERMANY, ALLIED PRISONERS OF WAR WERE RELEASED 720 01:14:52,499 --> 01:14:55,991 AND BEGAN THEIR JOURNEY HOME. 721 01:15:35,757 --> 01:15:43,056 IN THE TOWNS AND CITIES, GERMAN PEOPLE AWAITED THE ARRIVAL OF THE ALLIED FORCES. 722 01:17:59,206 --> 01:18:04,124 AFTER SIX YEARS OF WAR, THERE WERE SO FEW GERMAN MEN, 723 01:18:04,188 --> 01:18:09,979 IT WAS LEFT TO THE WOMEN TO BEGIN CLEARING THE WRECKAGE. 724 01:19:42,815 --> 01:19:49,772 HITLER'S MOUNTAIN HIDEAWAY, THE BERGHOF, WAS LEFT IN RUINS. 725 01:19:53,772 --> 01:20:09,772 Transcription and timing danel32. Offer job /eng.to.est@gmail.com/ 725 01:20:10,305 --> 01:21:10,245 Watch Online Movies and Series for FREE www.osdb.link/lm 64048

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