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13 pick one.
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You want a profile?
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Yeah. Talk to him, Marty. Come here.
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Listen, Teddy, wait until it's all in
favor.
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And tell us.
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Now, don't turn the body to him.
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Excuse me.
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Now, talk to him. Do profile.
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Pardon me, Marty? Yeah, would you
explain the name Tippy? What is it?
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it originate from?
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It's a Swedish nickname.
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For what?
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For Toopsa.
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For what?
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Toopsa. Would you say that again,
please?
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Toopsa. You're welcome. That's an
anatomical term.
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Meaning?
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Little girl.
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Oh, really? In Swedish.
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November 1961.
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Alfred Hitchcock directs a screen test.
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The woman is Tippi Hedren, a former
model she has never acted
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before.
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Hitchcock plans to make her the star of
his next film, The Birds.
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For Hollywood's most successful
director, fresh from the triumph of
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nothing seems impossible.
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So many people were saying, how can you
do this, Hitch? Put somebody totally
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unknown, has never acted before, how can
you put this woman into this film that
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you're going to do? It's going to be a
major motion picture.
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And Hitch gave me the assurance that I
could do it.
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He confided that he felt he was at the
top of his form, that he was entering
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golden age of filmmaking.
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Everything was still ahead of him, and
he was brimming all the time with ideas.
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You know, we ought to do a film about
that, or this, or... And indeed, I felt
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was at the top of his form.
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But Hitchcock's golden age would be a
bumpy ride for the director and those
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closest to him.
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The successes of the past would prove
elusive, and the man who valued order
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above all else would court chaos.
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in his emotional life.
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T14, take one.
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Marty, I'm sending over to you a high
priestess.
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But of what, you'll have to decide for
yourself.
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Hitchcock liked to say his definition of
happiness was a clear horizon.
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But even as he screen tested his new
star, the storm clouds were gathering.
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In the early 1950s, Alfred Hitchcock was
looking for a home.
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Brought to Hollywood in 1939 by David
Selznick, he had endured seven years of
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interference and financial exploitation
before finally slipping the leash and
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forming his own company, Transatlantic
Pictures.
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00:03:52,780 --> 00:03:57,879
But Transatlantic collapsed, and with it
the director's hard -won reputation for
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box -office bankability.
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At Warner Brothers, he went some way to
burying the memory of the failure of
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Rope and Under Capricorn, with hits like
Strangers on a Train.
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What he needed now was a secure base
from which to prove once and for all
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he was a force to be reckoned with.
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Paramount Studios was to be that home.
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The Paramount people felt that this was
a logical home for Hitchcock.
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They gave him every single opportunity
and every single convenience he needed.
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There was never an argument. Hitchcock
would come in and say, I want to do this
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picture, and they would say, yes.
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When?
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They'd never say why.
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When? This is the apartment of a man
named Jeffries, a news photographer
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beat used to be the world.
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Right now, his world has shrunk down to
the size of this window.
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00:05:04,181 --> 00:05:09,459
Hitchcock's sense of security at
Paramount is apparent in the choice of
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first film, Rear Window.
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Told almost entirely from the point of
view of a wheelchair -bound Jimmy
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and shot on an elaborate set, Rear
Window managed to be both experimental
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crowd -pleasing.
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This is the travelling salesman and his
invalid wife.
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Out of their arguments and nagging comes
a weird kind of love.
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Miss Torso, the body beautiful.
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That is, viewed from a safe distance.
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It was a very quiet set, very well
organized set, and I remember lots of
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visiting the set. Sometimes Mr.
Hitchcock would close it, but he was
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of it. That imagine my...
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Little apartment. Had everything but
running water and ice cubes.
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I had my bed, and I mean, I had food
there, and I... It was complete.
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00:06:07,050 --> 00:06:10,570
This whole little village, if you will.
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Sort of like Mr. Hitchcock's dollhouse,
playing with his little dolls and
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placing them where he wanted them.
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The most beautiful doll in the dollhouse
was Grace Kelly.
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Every man who ever was lucky enough to
work with Grace Kelly fell in love with
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her. Me included.
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I'm sure even Hitchcock.
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Nobody could be in her presence and not
fall in love with her. She's just a
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lovely person.
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Rear window, her second role for the
director, confirmed Kelly as the
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Hitchcock blonde.
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Have you any idea at all why you have
this obsession with this kind of woman?
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I'm only obsessed because I don't
believe in stamping the woman with the
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sex all over her. I think it should be
discovered in the course of our getting
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acquainted with her.
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00:07:06,480 --> 00:07:11,060
And it's more interesting for this thing
to be not apparent.
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In other words, we don't have to have
the sex hanging round her neck like
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baubles all over her.
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I'll soon fix that.
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There, miss, now you're a special
constable. As long as you stay, he
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Yes, and as long as I go, you go. Come
on.
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Stop them! They've gone away!
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The Hitchcock blonde has a long history,
which goes as far back as Madeleine
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Carroll in the 39th death.
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Glamorous and glacial, Hitchcock's dream
woman is usually brought down to earth
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with a bump.
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He always used to take the women who
were very, very much in control of their
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lives and put them in a situation of
just great upheaval and see how they
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00:08:08,250 --> 00:08:10,270
out. Do they survive?
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How do they survive?
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Interesting.
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It's always been assumed that Hitch was
some kind of misogynist, but I have the
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impression from a number of things that
he told me later on that if you're
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thinking of his films, that he wasn't
identifying so much with the glamour
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figures, the Cary Grants, the James
Stuarts and so on, but if he was
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with anybody, it was with the suffering
heroine.
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00:09:00,270 --> 00:09:06,070
In fact, he always, as far as I can make
out, enjoyed the company of women,
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perhaps more than he enjoyed the company
of men.
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00:09:09,750 --> 00:09:15,850
He certainly always had female
assistants, female secretaries.
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Alma, his wife, of course, was his most
important assistant and collaborator
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throughout his career.
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By now, the Hitchcocks were firmly
established in their adopted home.
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In Hollywood, they lived in a modest
bungalow in Bel Air, but their favourite
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place was San Francisco.
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00:10:04,870 --> 00:10:09,469
The city and the surrounding area would
provide an unforgettable setting for one
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00:10:09,470 --> 00:10:12,690
of Hitchcock's most haunting films,
Vertigo.
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00:10:17,790 --> 00:10:18,840
Hitchcock.
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00:10:19,670 --> 00:10:23,290
recognized what he called a good yarn
when he saw it.
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00:10:23,670 --> 00:10:30,629
And the thing that attracted him, of
course, was the idea of a
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man losing a woman to death and then
resurrecting her.
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00:10:39,930 --> 00:10:45,190
That's all he needed to think, oh, I can
do that. I can do that.
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00:10:52,720 --> 00:10:55,190
There's someone inside me and she says I
must die.
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00:10:56,740 --> 00:10:57,940
Somebody don't let me go.
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00:11:04,300 --> 00:11:08,150
Vertigo remains one of Hitchcock's most
enigmatic and, according to some,
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00:11:08,300 --> 00:11:09,600
revealing films.
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00:11:10,880 --> 00:11:15,239
The story of a man who tries to make
over a woman in the image of one who is
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00:11:15,240 --> 00:11:20,300
dead is said to echo Hitchcock's own
efforts to recreate his ideal actress.
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00:11:23,690 --> 00:11:29,210
He did try to make over women into the
actresses he liked to work with.
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00:11:30,410 --> 00:11:35,789
He would have liked to have worked all
his life with Ingrid Bergman and Grace
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00:11:35,790 --> 00:11:37,310
Kelly, you see.
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00:11:38,550 --> 00:11:44,090
And all actresses that he used were in
his mind like that.
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00:11:44,570 --> 00:11:46,690
If I let you change me, will that do it?
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00:11:47,330 --> 00:11:50,990
If I do what you tell me, will you love
me?
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00:11:50,991 --> 00:11:52,139
There was a...
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00:11:52,140 --> 00:11:58,560
A kinship with the man in the story of
wanting to make somebody over.
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00:11:59,540 --> 00:12:04,420
So he recognized that, of course. But it
wasn't anything he pressed.
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00:12:07,060 --> 00:12:08,110
Not really.
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00:12:10,940 --> 00:12:15,439
With Vertigo, Hitchcock had made a real
attempt to move beyond the traditional
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suspense formula.
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00:12:17,120 --> 00:12:19,360
But few critics appreciated the effort.
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00:12:20,810 --> 00:12:25,870
One called the film far -fetched
nonsense and claimed it made him feel
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00:12:26,550 --> 00:12:28,330
Others were less kind.
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00:12:30,110 --> 00:12:33,990
Hitch treated critics as a necessary
evil.
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He entertained as many critics as you
could find, but he had no
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great respect for them.
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00:12:43,211 --> 00:12:47,239
He didn't think they really knew what
they were talking about most of the
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00:12:47,240 --> 00:12:51,599
They would see things in his pictures
that he never intended, and they would
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miss the points that he did intend.
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00:12:53,960 --> 00:12:55,440
I think they're very nice.
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00:12:55,980 --> 00:12:57,640
I think they're very human.
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00:12:58,340 --> 00:13:03,260
They're subject to all kinds of human
foibles, is that the word?
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00:13:03,860 --> 00:13:06,520
And I think they mean very well.
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00:13:07,580 --> 00:13:09,920
I'm not going to stress the word mean.
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00:13:10,520 --> 00:13:12,480
I said they mean very well.
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00:13:13,020 --> 00:13:17,560
and they have their job to do, and I
have my job to do.
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00:13:22,660 --> 00:13:26,599
But even as Vertigo received a mauling
at the pens of the American and British
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critics, elsewhere a powerful counter
-movement was underway.
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00:13:31,400 --> 00:13:35,720
The master of suspense was about to
become the master auteur.
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00:13:39,940 --> 00:13:41,660
We are now on the air.
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00:13:42,949 --> 00:13:49,849
It was François Truffaut, a leading
light of the French New Wave cinema, who
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00:13:49,850 --> 00:13:54,409
most to transform Hitchcock's
reputation, thanks to an extraordinary
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with his hero that lasted for more than
50 hours.
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00:14:00,110 --> 00:14:05,809
Part interrogation, part act of homage,
Truffaut, with collaborator Helen Scott
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00:14:05,810 --> 00:14:10,570
acting as interpreter, led Hitchcock
step by step through his life and
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00:14:12,300 --> 00:14:17,419
Of the period of their childhood, they
always tell the story of the sleep
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00:14:17,420 --> 00:14:20,660
station when your father had you locked
up.
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00:14:20,900 --> 00:14:24,660
And what had you done to deserve that?
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00:14:25,280 --> 00:14:32,099
I cannot imagine, because my father used
to call me
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00:14:32,100 --> 00:14:34,740
the little lamb without a spot.
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00:14:40,300 --> 00:14:45,339
Disarmed by Truffaut's affectionate
respect, the director put aside the
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00:14:45,340 --> 00:14:49,959
persona and went further than he had
ever done before in revealing the real
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00:14:49,960 --> 00:14:51,020
Alfred Hitchcock.
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00:14:53,880 --> 00:15:00,799
Why is it that the love scenes that I
put in pictures are usually so
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00:15:00,800 --> 00:15:01,850
strong?
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00:15:02,680 --> 00:15:05,720
I don't get any particular...
185
00:15:06,760 --> 00:15:12,739
kick out of doing that sort of thing
myself. As we've discussed before, I'm a
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celibate, you know.
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I mean, I'm not against it.
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00:15:19,700 --> 00:15:24,660
But I just don't think about it very
much, you know.
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Yes, but your pictures are full of it.
190
00:15:31,200 --> 00:15:33,580
Well, I would say that maybe that's the
outlet.
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00:15:36,580 --> 00:15:42,520
As the crimes, as a matter of fact.
Maybe, maybe.
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00:15:44,920 --> 00:15:50,439
In one exchange, Hitchcock described an
idea for a film about 24 hours in the
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life of a city, told entirely from the
perspective of food.
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00:15:57,460 --> 00:15:59,160
I would like to do...
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00:15:59,520 --> 00:16:04,740
of 24 hours in the city. I can see the
whole film from beginning to end now.
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00:16:06,600 --> 00:16:09,320
I tried to do it on a food analogy.
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00:16:09,700 --> 00:16:15,719
I tried to show the arrival of food in
the city, the distribution of it, the
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00:16:15,720 --> 00:16:18,340
buying of it, the cooking, the eating.
199
00:16:18,780 --> 00:16:23,920
And then gradually, the end of the film
would be the sewer.
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00:16:24,220 --> 00:16:26,540
They tip it in the ocean, you know.
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00:16:27,430 --> 00:16:34,169
The early brand new gleaming green
vegetables and the
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00:16:34,170 --> 00:16:37,390
mess of them that go out at the end of
the day.
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00:16:40,690 --> 00:16:43,670
It's what people do to good things.
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00:16:43,950 --> 00:16:49,010
You should make your theme always the
rottenness of humanity.
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00:16:55,470 --> 00:16:59,260
The Truffaut interview confirmed
Hitchcock as a leading auteur director.
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00:17:00,130 --> 00:17:04,989
But to his increasing annoyance, he
would never escape his other reputation
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00:17:04,990 --> 00:17:06,040
master showman.
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00:17:07,329 --> 00:17:12,009
You really are, and I mean this as a
compliment, you really are a sort of ace
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00:17:12,010 --> 00:17:17,289
manipulator, it seems to me, because you
know so much about the tricks of the
210
00:17:17,290 --> 00:17:18,340
trade.
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00:17:18,670 --> 00:17:22,470
Don't you think technique would be a
nicer word?
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00:17:23,069 --> 00:17:26,910
If I were a painter, would you call
strokes of the brush tricks?
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00:17:28,821 --> 00:17:36,469
Ironically, the one thing that above all
others stopped him from being taken
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00:17:36,470 --> 00:17:40,870
seriously as an artist was the very
thing that contributed most to his fame.
215
00:17:42,430 --> 00:17:43,570
Oh, oh, good evening.
216
00:17:44,150 --> 00:17:47,070
I was just about to send greetings to an
old friend.
217
00:17:52,240 --> 00:17:54,460
For ten years, starting in 1955,
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00:17:55,160 --> 00:17:58,960
Hitchcock's TV shows were among the most
popular on American screens.
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00:17:59,640 --> 00:18:03,899
Produced by his protégé, Joan Harrison,
they were relished for their clever
220
00:18:03,900 --> 00:18:08,339
twists and high production values, but
most of all for Hitchcock's
221
00:18:08,340 --> 00:18:11,540
introductions, written for him by Jimmy
Allardyce.
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00:18:14,260 --> 00:18:18,180
He would do anything that Jimmy asked
him to do.
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00:18:18,890 --> 00:18:23,810
for the lead -ins. Thus, you had Hitch
inside a bottle.
224
00:18:25,170 --> 00:18:32,169
Then you had Hitch in golfing knickers,
playing golf in a most outlandish
225
00:18:32,170 --> 00:18:33,209
outfit.
226
00:18:33,210 --> 00:18:35,710
You had Hitch playing his own brother.
227
00:18:37,210 --> 00:18:39,110
You had Hitch with a lion.
228
00:18:39,990 --> 00:18:42,290
You had him doing well.
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00:18:42,800 --> 00:18:47,459
I must say, these lead -ins would come
in, and I'd say to Joan Harrison, we
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00:18:47,460 --> 00:18:51,700
can't show this to him. He'll never do
this. I mean, never.
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00:18:52,180 --> 00:18:53,500
We'd better send this back.
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00:18:53,720 --> 00:18:54,980
She said, Hitch will do it.
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00:18:55,560 --> 00:18:56,610
And he did.
234
00:18:56,940 --> 00:18:59,180
He created that buffoonish character.
235
00:18:59,760 --> 00:19:05,179
It was the one thing I blamed him for,
but I understood why he did it. He
236
00:19:05,180 --> 00:19:08,220
to be famous and rich, and he got all
those things.
237
00:19:09,200 --> 00:19:11,840
But by creating that buffoonish
character,
238
00:19:12,910 --> 00:19:16,110
he threw off the cinema world.
239
00:19:17,410 --> 00:19:23,809
They sort of resented the fact that he
had created that character that made him
240
00:19:23,810 --> 00:19:28,370
worldwide famous, and therefore they
said, his pictures can't be that good.
241
00:19:29,510 --> 00:19:32,830
And therefore they never gave him an
Academy Award.
242
00:19:34,650 --> 00:19:39,470
The man who made Hitchcock into a
television star was his agent, Lou
243
00:19:39,670 --> 00:19:41,610
head of the MCA Talent Agency.
244
00:19:42,440 --> 00:19:46,619
Wasserman embodied all the power of the
so -called front office, the business
245
00:19:46,620 --> 00:19:47,670
end of filmmaking.
246
00:19:47,940 --> 00:19:52,540
He wielded the kind of authority that
Hitchcock both respected and resented.
247
00:20:01,960 --> 00:20:06,759
Under Wasserman's leadership, MCA had
become one of the most powerful talent
248
00:20:06,760 --> 00:20:08,920
agencies Hollywood had ever seen.
249
00:20:16,940 --> 00:20:21,959
In 1958, it bought Universal Studios,
where the Hitchcock television show was
250
00:20:21,960 --> 00:20:23,010
made.
251
00:20:24,980 --> 00:20:29,699
Wasserman's next move was to get
Hitchcock away from Paramount and bring
252
00:20:29,700 --> 00:20:31,680
Universal to make his feature films.
253
00:20:33,900 --> 00:20:38,460
The Lever would be a dark story about a
woman on the run, a strange young man,
254
00:20:38,780 --> 00:20:42,480
his domineering mother, and a run -down
motel.
255
00:20:52,270 --> 00:20:56,310
Psycho is my first attempt at a shocker.
256
00:20:56,810 --> 00:21:03,230
In other words, it has in its content
certain episodes which do shock.
257
00:21:03,610 --> 00:21:09,269
In some sense it could be called a
horror film, but the horror only comes
258
00:21:09,270 --> 00:21:13,370
after you've seen it, when you get home
in the dark.
259
00:21:14,450 --> 00:21:18,390
This was the last picture on his
commitment to Paramount.
260
00:21:21,660 --> 00:21:26,119
And I know that they were hoping for
another North by Northwest or this grand
261
00:21:26,120 --> 00:21:32,599
extravaganza, color, everything, and to
do a black -and -white film noir, little
262
00:21:32,600 --> 00:21:33,650
picture.
263
00:21:34,580 --> 00:21:41,240
I mean, they were, you know, just threw
up their hands, and they were horrified.
264
00:21:43,860 --> 00:21:45,080
I couldn't believe it.
265
00:21:45,820 --> 00:21:48,360
I said, why did you give this to me to
read?
266
00:21:48,810 --> 00:21:52,030
This belongs in your TV unit, not in
their feature films.
267
00:21:53,290 --> 00:21:59,530
The brutal killing, the peeping Tom
business, it was a cheap kind of a
268
00:21:59,630 --> 00:22:03,060
not my kind of a picture, not
Hitchcock's kind of a picture, I didn't
269
00:22:04,070 --> 00:22:06,130
I don't want any part of this picture.
270
00:22:08,690 --> 00:22:10,570
Paramount all but disowned Psycho.
271
00:22:11,130 --> 00:22:15,169
They were happy for it to be made on the
Universal backlot, and even more
272
00:22:15,170 --> 00:22:18,240
pleased when Hitchcock offered to
finance the film himself.
273
00:22:19,240 --> 00:22:23,180
For Hitchcock, however, psycho was the
biggest gamble of his life.
274
00:22:23,720 --> 00:22:28,279
Everyone who worked on the film was
aware that budget concerns were
275
00:22:28,280 --> 00:22:29,330
his mind.
276
00:22:29,980 --> 00:22:35,300
I wanted, for my own sake, to do a big
Technicolor wonderful movie.
277
00:22:35,760 --> 00:22:40,859
And the first thing that Hitch said to
me was, there's a company, American
278
00:22:40,860 --> 00:22:45,220
International, that's making pictures
for about $250 ,000.
279
00:22:46,020 --> 00:22:47,360
And he said...
280
00:22:47,790 --> 00:22:49,130
What if we did that?
281
00:22:50,310 --> 00:22:57,129
And I think what he meant by that was,
what if somebody of his caliber
282
00:22:57,130 --> 00:22:59,890
directed one of these low -budget
movies?
283
00:23:00,430 --> 00:23:05,730
And he told me that he had intended to
do Psycho for under a million dollars,
284
00:23:05,930 --> 00:23:11,809
that he was going to use his TV team,
all those people who had worked so
285
00:23:11,810 --> 00:23:15,490
beautifully on his series, were now
going to work on this movie.
286
00:23:16,270 --> 00:23:22,290
And it was all kind of disappointing to
me at first.
287
00:23:24,490 --> 00:23:27,370
But Psycho was about more than money.
288
00:23:28,390 --> 00:23:31,690
The television series had won Hitchcock
a younger audience.
289
00:23:32,490 --> 00:23:34,690
Psycho was to be their film.
290
00:23:36,910 --> 00:23:41,509
Screenwriter Joe Stefano, a high school
dropout who was in Freudian analysis at
291
00:23:41,510 --> 00:23:45,170
the time, provided a vital link to the
drive -in generation.
292
00:23:46,760 --> 00:23:48,420
This was a movie about sex.
293
00:23:49,580 --> 00:23:53,420
It had always been a movie about sex, as
far as I was concerned.
294
00:23:53,980 --> 00:23:59,280
And boys and their mothers don't have
any problems that aren't sexual.
295
00:24:00,260 --> 00:24:03,320
And I told Hitch that this was how I
felt.
296
00:24:03,800 --> 00:24:09,159
I even told him one time that I had had
a session in which I realized, down deep
297
00:24:09,160 --> 00:24:13,760
inside, that I could have murdered my
mother when I was 14 years old.
298
00:24:14,990 --> 00:24:19,910
And he was quite astounded by that and
also quite pleased to hear it.
299
00:24:21,850 --> 00:24:24,790
This young man, you had to feel sorry
for him.
300
00:24:25,150 --> 00:24:30,249
After all, being dominated by an almost
maniacal woman was enough to drive
301
00:24:30,250 --> 00:24:33,750
anyone to the extreme of, well, let's go
in.
302
00:24:34,350 --> 00:24:40,670
He set this picture up so well because
one clothes set.
303
00:24:41,260 --> 00:24:46,680
And rumors kept going out, nudity,
nudity, murder,
304
00:24:47,480 --> 00:24:52,059
blood, all this stuff, that he
instigated and sent it out there so that
305
00:24:52,060 --> 00:24:54,520
everybody could start to get the hype
going.
306
00:25:06,660 --> 00:25:09,900
The shower scene took seven days to
shoot.
307
00:25:10,330 --> 00:25:17,289
and over 70 setups, because even though
it was on the screen for
308
00:25:17,290 --> 00:25:23,110
two seconds, say the shot from up above
was on the screen for two seconds,
309
00:25:23,310 --> 00:25:29,890
it still took two hours to set up,
because it was a very important part
310
00:25:29,891 --> 00:25:31,079
the whole montage.
311
00:25:31,080 --> 00:25:35,739
So it was very hard. I had no idea of
the impact of the shower scene when I
312
00:25:35,740 --> 00:25:40,920
doing it. I knew each scene had an
impact, especially the last one.
313
00:25:41,160 --> 00:25:47,920
But the total effect I didn't get until
I actually saw it,
314
00:25:47,940 --> 00:25:54,899
because then I saw what he had
envisioned all along, which was each cut
315
00:25:54,900 --> 00:25:59,240
film, each editing cut, was the slice of
the knife.
316
00:26:07,690 --> 00:26:12,970
I went into Hitch's office the day after
it opened.
317
00:26:14,170 --> 00:26:17,130
And as I walked in, he went.
318
00:26:20,050 --> 00:26:25,349
And I laughed and sat down. And then he
got a call that it was raining in
319
00:26:25,350 --> 00:26:29,929
Chicago, where the movie was playing,
and that people were standing all around
320
00:26:29,930 --> 00:26:31,150
the block in the rain.
321
00:26:31,710 --> 00:26:34,970
And he said, get them umbrellas.
322
00:26:35,820 --> 00:26:42,379
This is Alfred Hitchcock. Having lived
with Psycho since it was a gleam in my
323
00:26:42,380 --> 00:26:49,259
camera's eye, I now exercise my parental
rights in revealing
324
00:26:49,260 --> 00:26:55,020
a number of significant facts about this
slightly extraordinary entertainment.
325
00:26:56,380 --> 00:27:00,200
I've suggested that Psycho be seen from
the beginning.
326
00:27:00,480 --> 00:27:03,740
In fact, this is more than a suggestion.
327
00:27:04,860 --> 00:27:05,910
It is required.
328
00:27:13,600 --> 00:27:17,700
After Psycho, Hitchcock moved to
Universal Studios permanently.
329
00:27:18,420 --> 00:27:22,679
From the top floor of the so -called
Black Tower, Wasserman made sure his
330
00:27:22,680 --> 00:27:24,120
director wanted for nothing.
331
00:27:26,440 --> 00:27:32,959
He had his private office, he had a back
area where he ate his lunches, and then
332
00:27:32,960 --> 00:27:39,140
a hallway where production could be. The
unit manager, the assistant director,
333
00:27:39,560 --> 00:27:46,159
the art department, the editing
department, and
334
00:27:46,160 --> 00:27:47,680
he had a projection room.
335
00:27:47,880 --> 00:27:53,760
And it was the only one of its kind on
Universal's lot.
336
00:27:53,980 --> 00:27:55,040
And it was...
337
00:27:55,520 --> 00:27:57,930
Just marvelous to work under those
conditions.
338
00:27:58,400 --> 00:28:03,419
The scale of Psycho's success, which
took everyone by surprise, brought with
339
00:28:03,420 --> 00:28:04,540
problems of its own.
340
00:28:05,580 --> 00:28:11,440
Hitchcock used to complain that, you
know, he was in competition with
341
00:28:13,020 --> 00:28:19,939
And that, you know, people complained if
it wasn't the kind of Hitchcock movie
342
00:28:19,940 --> 00:28:20,990
that they expected.
343
00:28:21,200 --> 00:28:23,700
And I think that had its drawbacks for
him.
344
00:28:24,160 --> 00:28:29,599
Hitch was their property. He belonged to
them. He was supposed to do what they
345
00:28:29,600 --> 00:28:30,650
wanted.
346
00:28:30,820 --> 00:28:37,139
They let him in their house every Sunday
night on television, and they wanted
347
00:28:37,140 --> 00:28:38,190
another Psycho.
348
00:28:39,200 --> 00:28:43,179
But while fans wanted more of the same,
critics seemed to want something
349
00:28:43,180 --> 00:28:44,230
different.
350
00:28:44,360 --> 00:28:49,000
The attacks of the so -called
Hitchnockians had got under the
351
00:28:49,600 --> 00:28:52,740
He wanted to show them that his brand of
pure cinema...
352
00:28:52,990 --> 00:28:55,820
could include characters of real
psychological depth.
353
00:28:56,690 --> 00:29:00,649
Unfortunately, he didn't reveal these
ambitions to his screenwriter, Evan
354
00:29:00,650 --> 00:29:05,589
Hunter, who even then was working on
what he thought was a screwball comedy
355
00:29:05,590 --> 00:29:08,350
a macabre twist called The Birds.
356
00:29:10,290 --> 00:29:14,689
Hitch had an agenda that was quite
opposite to mine. I wish he'd have told
357
00:29:14,690 --> 00:29:16,889
what it was, because we could have
worked it out.
358
00:29:16,890 --> 00:29:22,309
But he was going for a sort of
respectability that he hadn't had or
359
00:29:22,310 --> 00:29:27,249
felt he hadn't had. I mean, there were
those among us who felt he was
360
00:29:27,250 --> 00:29:34,050
respectable enough, but he felt he
hadn't been given the proper respect.
361
00:29:35,890 --> 00:29:39,569
He showed the script to V .S. Pritchett,
a friend of his who was a short story
362
00:29:39,570 --> 00:29:42,390
writer and noted critic in London.
363
00:29:44,830 --> 00:29:48,440
I was suddenly getting suggestions that
were not Hitch's suggestions.
364
00:29:50,090 --> 00:29:54,749
While Hunter worked on In the Dark,
Hitchcock set about tackling what had by
365
00:29:54,750 --> 00:30:00,189
become a major preoccupation, the
creation of a female star who looked
366
00:30:00,190 --> 00:30:03,090
Grace Kelly and who did as she was told.
367
00:30:04,130 --> 00:30:07,450
He wanted somebody to own.
368
00:30:09,130 --> 00:30:10,910
He wanted a star of his own.
369
00:30:13,990 --> 00:30:18,990
No matter who the director is, you know,
the care and feeding of stars is hard.
370
00:30:18,991 --> 00:30:20,629
That's hard.
371
00:30:20,630 --> 00:30:24,029
And I think Hitchcock got an age where
he didn't want to do that anymore. He
372
00:30:24,030 --> 00:30:25,770
wanted one of his own.
373
00:30:26,790 --> 00:30:28,170
Perfectly understandable.
374
00:30:42,190 --> 00:30:49,069
I was standing in the secretarial area
chatting, and the door opened to Hitch's
375
00:30:49,070 --> 00:30:54,789
office, and he came down to where I was
standing, and there, framed in the
376
00:30:54,790 --> 00:31:00,370
doorway to his office, almost as if it
were a deliberate shot, was this tall,
377
00:31:00,570 --> 00:31:01,620
glacial blonde.
378
00:31:02,530 --> 00:31:07,530
And Hitch walked over to him, and he
says, That's Melanie.
379
00:31:09,710 --> 00:31:11,310
And I said, who is she?
380
00:31:12,190 --> 00:31:17,209
And he told me she had done a, he saw
her in a hair commercial or a shampoo
381
00:31:17,210 --> 00:31:18,470
commercial or something.
382
00:31:19,330 --> 00:31:26,209
And I said, do you think he's going to
have the skill to do this stuff? And he
383
00:31:26,210 --> 00:31:27,810
said, trust me.
384
00:31:30,290 --> 00:31:35,730
After Seagull, you feel refreshed,
exhilarated, work slick as a whistle.
385
00:31:37,550 --> 00:31:38,600
Feel better.
386
00:31:40,680 --> 00:31:46,940
I really didn't have any training as an
actress. I had been doing commercials.
387
00:31:47,140 --> 00:31:51,279
You know, I knew all about the cameras.
I knew lighting. I knew all of those
388
00:31:51,280 --> 00:31:55,399
kinds of things. But when you're dealing
with product, it's quite a different
389
00:31:55,400 --> 00:31:57,460
situation than being a character.
390
00:31:57,980 --> 00:32:01,520
And Hitch was not only my director, he
was my drama coach.
391
00:32:01,860 --> 00:32:03,760
You know, I was a very lucky lady.
392
00:32:08,160 --> 00:32:12,839
Location filming for The Birds took
place in the tiny town of Bodega Bay,
393
00:32:12,840 --> 00:32:14,280
hours north of San Francisco.
394
00:32:15,220 --> 00:32:18,080
As ever, pre -planning had been
meticulous.
395
00:32:18,680 --> 00:32:23,520
But beneath the calm surface, Hitch, the
auteur, was in turmoil.
396
00:32:25,360 --> 00:32:28,580
I was pouring myself into the girl.
397
00:32:28,780 --> 00:32:33,240
I was doing... I was doing Svengali, you
know.
398
00:32:35,160 --> 00:32:37,000
But something happened.
399
00:32:37,740 --> 00:32:44,579
that I'd never done before, I began to
examine the
400
00:32:44,580 --> 00:32:49,439
script as I went along and I found
401
00:32:49,440 --> 00:32:51,960
deficiencies in it.
402
00:32:52,780 --> 00:32:59,699
I went through the thing in my mind in
great detail and put this
403
00:32:59,700 --> 00:33:00,860
new ending in it.
404
00:33:02,600 --> 00:33:06,150
But this is in the middle of shooting
the picture, which I'd never done
405
00:33:08,540 --> 00:33:13,760
And for the first time, my crew around
me said,
406
00:33:13,940 --> 00:33:16,820
what's wrong with him?
407
00:33:18,020 --> 00:33:19,660
He's getting upset.
408
00:33:21,060 --> 00:33:24,940
Because to me, I always laugh my way
through a picture.
409
00:33:27,920 --> 00:33:29,700
They were strange, you know.
410
00:33:35,180 --> 00:33:39,919
Back at Universal Studios, Hitchcock set
to work on the film's complex set
411
00:33:39,920 --> 00:33:44,200
pieces, culminating in the terrifying
bird attack in the attic.
412
00:33:45,960 --> 00:33:52,399
For five days, the three prop men had
great huge cartons filled with ravens
413
00:33:52,400 --> 00:33:59,359
seagulls and crows, pigeons, and they
just kept hurling birds at me for five
414
00:33:59,360 --> 00:34:03,600
days. And I would just fend them off as
they came towards me.
415
00:34:07,720 --> 00:34:12,560
They kept throwing birds at Tippi
incessantly, nonstop, you know.
416
00:34:12,760 --> 00:34:17,399
Cut, all right, let's go, and change the
makeup and tear the dress a little and
417
00:34:17,400 --> 00:34:21,238
the suit she was wearing, tear that a
little, and let's go, let's go, and more
418
00:34:21,239 --> 00:34:26,238
birds. And you could see in the rushes
that she really is beginning to look
419
00:34:26,239 --> 00:34:27,289
dazed, you know.
420
00:34:29,620 --> 00:34:34,340
Towards the end of it, one of them
jumped, and it cut my eye.
421
00:34:34,830 --> 00:34:36,429
Just below my eye, thank God.
422
00:34:36,830 --> 00:34:41,149
And I just, all of a sudden, I had had
it with that whole thing. And I got all
423
00:34:41,150 --> 00:34:45,049
of the birds off of me. And I just sat
in the middle of the set and just
424
00:34:45,050 --> 00:34:46,810
to cry from sheer exhaustion.
425
00:34:47,770 --> 00:34:49,190
And everybody left the set.
426
00:34:49,449 --> 00:34:50,710
They just left me there.
427
00:34:52,929 --> 00:34:55,330
She was in bed three days at the end of
it.
428
00:34:59,310 --> 00:35:00,360
Caput.
429
00:35:00,970 --> 00:35:02,020
Caput.
430
00:35:02,021 --> 00:35:08,439
Hitchcock had been tinkering with the
script of The Birds throughout
431
00:35:08,440 --> 00:35:12,779
adding dialogue and writing new scenes
designed to bring depth to the central
432
00:35:12,780 --> 00:35:13,830
characters.
433
00:35:15,340 --> 00:35:21,539
The first test came in March 1963 at New
York's Museum of Modern Art, where the
434
00:35:21,540 --> 00:35:24,679
film's premiere formed the centrepiece
of the first -ever Hitchcock
435
00:35:24,680 --> 00:35:25,730
retrospective.
436
00:35:26,680 --> 00:35:29,740
At the end of it, there was silence.
437
00:35:31,000 --> 00:35:33,940
And then a polite...
438
00:35:33,941 --> 00:35:36,419
patter of applause and i thought oh you
were dead
439
00:35:36,420 --> 00:35:43,719
later
440
00:35:43,720 --> 00:35:49,559
that year the birds opened the can film
festival the film had battled most of
441
00:35:49,560 --> 00:35:54,619
his fans in america and irritated many
of his critics but thanks to champions
442
00:35:54,620 --> 00:36:01,139
like truffle hitchcock's critical stock
was rising a lot depended on his next
443
00:36:01,140 --> 00:36:06,190
film a psychologically complex tale
about a frigid kleptomaniac called
444
00:36:08,170 --> 00:36:12,629
Once again, Hedren was cast in the
leading role, but by now Hitchcock's
445
00:36:12,630 --> 00:36:16,090
attachment to his new star had taken on
a new intensity.
446
00:36:18,070 --> 00:36:25,030
He was kind of trying to control who I
saw, what I,
447
00:36:25,250 --> 00:36:29,329
you know, all of those kinds of things.
So that became a very, very difficult
448
00:36:29,330 --> 00:36:30,380
time for me.
449
00:36:32,590 --> 00:36:36,550
I think he became obsessed with this
character named Tippi Hedren.
450
00:36:37,130 --> 00:36:40,710
He felt that he had created Tippi
Hedren.
451
00:36:42,230 --> 00:36:48,290
I think he was having an old man's
crease to care over Tippi,
452
00:36:49,050 --> 00:36:53,370
Hitch was very possessive about the
women in his life.
453
00:36:53,730 --> 00:36:57,650
He was possessive of his own daughter,
and Alma was his.
454
00:36:58,310 --> 00:37:00,390
And he even tried to do that with me.
455
00:37:01,840 --> 00:37:05,800
He would not take his eyes off of me. He
may be talking to somebody over here,
456
00:37:05,880 --> 00:37:07,560
but he was watching me all the time.
457
00:37:07,980 --> 00:37:11,880
And it became very difficult.
458
00:37:13,220 --> 00:37:18,099
Mrs. Hitchcock came to me on a number of
times and said, I'm so sorry, I'm so
459
00:37:18,100 --> 00:37:21,530
sorry you have to go through this, or
that you're going through this.
460
00:37:22,800 --> 00:37:26,120
So she, you know, it was apparent to
her.
461
00:37:29,300 --> 00:37:30,540
Meanwhile, Evan Hunter.
462
00:37:31,050 --> 00:37:34,690
the original screenwriter on Marnie, was
having problems of his own.
463
00:37:34,691 --> 00:37:39,149
One scene in particular, in which the
frigid Marnie is raped on her honeymoon,
464
00:37:39,150 --> 00:37:42,040
would ultimately lead to a falling out
with the director.
465
00:37:43,430 --> 00:37:49,830
When we were discussing it for the
hundredth time, and I gave all my
466
00:37:49,831 --> 00:37:53,189
you know, I didn't think a guy who loves
her would rape her on their wedding
467
00:37:53,190 --> 00:37:58,329
night, and I thought it would be very
difficult to rescue him after that scene
468
00:37:58,330 --> 00:37:59,470
for the rest of the film.
469
00:38:00,180 --> 00:38:07,139
And he said, Evan, and you know how
directors do when they're framing a
470
00:38:07,140 --> 00:38:12,839
shot? He said, Evan, and he came right
in like this. He said, when he dicks it
471
00:38:12,840 --> 00:38:16,000
in, I want that camera right on her
face.
472
00:38:17,140 --> 00:38:18,190
Just like that.
473
00:38:19,060 --> 00:38:22,540
And I thought, oh boy, we got trouble
here.
474
00:38:33,930 --> 00:38:40,610
When he wanted to do something that
might conceivably be defined as
475
00:38:40,750 --> 00:38:45,489
he was like a little boy doing something
very naughty, very naughty, and he
476
00:38:45,490 --> 00:38:51,689
wanted to tell you about it. He never,
ever told
477
00:38:51,690 --> 00:38:57,289
or exposed consciously
478
00:38:57,290 --> 00:39:00,330
what this...
479
00:39:01,070 --> 00:39:03,530
within the context of what it meant to
him.
480
00:39:04,070 --> 00:39:07,150
Not at all. He never knew what a dream
was about.
481
00:39:07,650 --> 00:39:08,700
Not a clue.
482
00:39:10,290 --> 00:39:15,610
He didn't dig into himself. It was all
instinctual.
483
00:39:16,010 --> 00:39:19,550
And it's what we call talent, you know?
484
00:39:22,270 --> 00:39:29,029
During the filming of Marnie, everything
sort of went fine until probably the
485
00:39:29,030 --> 00:39:30,080
last quarter.
486
00:39:30,140 --> 00:39:36,979
of the of the shoot it was a five -month
shoot and um it eventually got to the
487
00:39:36,980 --> 00:39:43,159
point where i i couldn't stand the
control or the trying to control
488
00:39:43,160 --> 00:39:49,719
and i resented it so highly that i
finally told him that i i couldn't i
489
00:39:49,720 --> 00:39:54,239
couldn't bear it anymore demands were
putting being put onto me that i
490
00:39:54,240 --> 00:39:57,280
acquiesce to and i said i need to get
out
491
00:39:58,580 --> 00:40:05,539
And he told me that I really couldn't,
that I had my parents to worry about, my
492
00:40:05,540 --> 00:40:06,590
daughter.
493
00:40:07,000 --> 00:40:09,620
I said, it doesn't matter, I can't live
this way.
494
00:40:10,020 --> 00:40:12,310
And he literally said, I'll ruin your
career.
495
00:40:14,720 --> 00:40:16,740
She got very annoyed with him.
496
00:40:17,480 --> 00:40:24,459
And so Hicks said to me, he said, she
said something that no one is permitted
497
00:40:24,460 --> 00:40:27,720
say to me. And I said, what did she say,
what did she say? And he said...
498
00:40:27,920 --> 00:40:30,700
She referred to my weight.
499
00:40:30,701 --> 00:40:34,479
And apparently what she actually said
was, you know, you fat pig, who the hell
500
00:40:34,480 --> 00:40:38,879
do you think you are to tell me that I
can or can't do this and that? So after
501
00:40:38,880 --> 00:40:42,559
that, they never spoke directly to each
other again throughout the shooting. It
502
00:40:42,560 --> 00:40:45,630
was, would you tell Mr. Hitchcock? Would
you ask Miss Hedren?
503
00:40:45,900 --> 00:40:49,360
And that was the basis of the bust -up.
504
00:40:50,300 --> 00:40:51,620
He kept me under contract.
505
00:40:52,440 --> 00:40:55,760
He paid me my little salary every week.
506
00:40:56,450 --> 00:40:57,570
for a couple of years.
507
00:40:58,130 --> 00:41:04,389
And by that time, all of the people who
did want to use me in films, because
508
00:41:04,390 --> 00:41:11,389
after Marnie, you know, I was hot, you
know, and was
509
00:41:11,390 --> 00:41:12,890
just told I wasn't available.
510
00:41:16,590 --> 00:41:19,420
There was never a question of us working
together again.
511
00:41:19,970 --> 00:41:22,010
It was just a very definite cutoff.
512
00:41:23,390 --> 00:41:24,440
And it was by me.
513
00:41:26,120 --> 00:41:27,900
I am totally responsible for it.
514
00:41:29,120 --> 00:41:31,000
No, I'm not. He is.
515
00:41:40,960 --> 00:41:42,620
Marnie bombed at the box office.
516
00:41:43,540 --> 00:41:48,360
His next film, Torn Curtain, his 50th
feature, fared even worse.
517
00:41:49,340 --> 00:41:53,540
With three flops in a row, Alfred
Hitchcock was beginning to look dated.
518
00:41:54,410 --> 00:41:56,850
His response was characteristically
bold.
519
00:41:57,290 --> 00:42:03,309
In 1967, he attempted to reinvent
himself once more with a project known
520
00:42:03,310 --> 00:42:06,050
working title, Kaleidoscope Frenzy.
521
00:42:14,750 --> 00:42:19,549
Hitchcock wrote the sexually explicit,
often brutal script himself and planned
522
00:42:19,550 --> 00:42:22,530
to shoot it on location in New York with
a cast of unknowns.
523
00:42:23,760 --> 00:42:28,159
To sell the concept to Universal, he
commissioned an elaborate series of test
524
00:42:28,160 --> 00:42:31,500
shots and stills which capture the
ambition of his intentions.
525
00:42:33,440 --> 00:42:39,399
We went to about 15 locations around the
city of New York, and we went upstate
526
00:42:39,400 --> 00:42:43,699
New York, and we went to the Maritime
Harbor where all the Liberty ships had
527
00:42:43,700 --> 00:42:48,420
berthed. We did all places where there
was a great body of water.
528
00:42:49,660 --> 00:42:53,040
Turns out that water figured very
heavily into the story.
529
00:42:53,680 --> 00:43:00,299
And every time this young boy saw water
and stuff, he got turned on and he had
530
00:43:00,300 --> 00:43:01,350
to commit a murder.
531
00:43:06,960 --> 00:43:13,519
And unfortunately, his mother, in the
film, discovered it was him and she
532
00:43:13,520 --> 00:43:14,570
him in.
533
00:43:19,380 --> 00:43:21,500
This was a film that he was...
534
00:43:22,370 --> 00:43:24,870
strongly believed in and really wanted
to do.
535
00:43:27,650 --> 00:43:29,630
Kaleidoscope Frenzy is not a light film.
536
00:43:30,190 --> 00:43:34,869
It begins in the first 20 minutes with
one of the most brutal murders that's
537
00:43:34,870 --> 00:43:37,040
ever been imagined for an American
screen.
538
00:43:37,670 --> 00:43:43,309
Lou Wasserman felt that Kaleidoscope
Frenzy would do irreparable harm to the
539
00:43:43,310 --> 00:43:48,350
Hitchcock franchise, that Hitchcock, the
director and the marketable entity,
540
00:43:48,550 --> 00:43:51,710
would basically come to an end if he
made this film.
541
00:43:53,170 --> 00:43:58,089
This is despite the fact that Hitchcock
went to great lengths to convince both
542
00:43:58,090 --> 00:44:00,690
Lou Wasserman and the board of MCA to do
the film.
543
00:44:08,030 --> 00:44:09,510
They basically told him no.
544
00:44:10,250 --> 00:44:14,870
And for Hitchcock, he had not been told
no probably for nearly 20 years.
545
00:44:16,130 --> 00:44:20,290
Probably the last no he heard was in
1946 or something from David O.
546
00:44:21,040 --> 00:44:25,780
So to be told no at a studio where he
was one of the preeminent directors was,
547
00:44:26,040 --> 00:44:30,020
it must have been a very difficult,
almost shattering experience.
548
00:44:38,300 --> 00:44:42,519
Kaleidoscope Frenzy was the last reflex
of a director who for 40 years had
549
00:44:42,520 --> 00:44:45,230
delighted in keeping one step ahead of
his audiences.
550
00:44:45,740 --> 00:44:50,139
Of the films that marked the end of his
career, Only Frenzy, shot in Britain in
551
00:44:50,140 --> 00:44:53,060
1972, showed any of the old magic.
552
00:44:59,640 --> 00:45:04,440
Slowly, slowly, and slowly.
553
00:45:05,320 --> 00:45:06,620
Split the hands, drop.
554
00:45:06,920 --> 00:45:08,600
Eyes begin to stare.
555
00:45:08,880 --> 00:45:10,020
Can the eyes stare?
556
00:45:10,480 --> 00:45:11,530
Open, open.
557
00:45:12,560 --> 00:45:13,610
Open.
558
00:45:13,840 --> 00:45:17,080
By now, both Hitchcock and Alma were in
poor health.
559
00:45:18,060 --> 00:45:21,200
Alma had the first of two strokes during
the making of Frenzy.
560
00:45:22,140 --> 00:45:26,379
Hitchcock himself had been fitted with a
pacemaker and was drinking heavily to
561
00:45:26,380 --> 00:45:28,240
deaden the pain of chronic arthritis.
562
00:45:30,600 --> 00:45:36,639
His arthritis in his knees was
enormously painful. I still have the
563
00:45:36,640 --> 00:45:41,760
him in mind. I was walking along the
hallway of the bungalow that he
564
00:45:41,840 --> 00:45:45,800
holding on to the wall to come down to a
little office I had at the end there.
565
00:45:46,800 --> 00:45:52,479
But it was just an unstated agreement
that we were just going to keep Hitch
566
00:45:52,480 --> 00:45:54,920
going as long as he wanted to go.
567
00:45:57,700 --> 00:46:04,219
There was a woman down there in a blue
hat who was paying no attention to
568
00:46:04,220 --> 00:46:05,270
anything.
569
00:46:06,960 --> 00:46:12,480
In 1978, Hitchcock was working on The
Short Night, his 56th feature.
570
00:46:13,180 --> 00:46:17,119
On one occasion, he asked screenwriter
David Freeman to come to his house in
571
00:46:17,120 --> 00:46:18,600
-Air for a story session.
572
00:46:20,520 --> 00:46:25,260
Alma had been ill during that period,
and she was feeling better.
573
00:46:25,540 --> 00:46:28,880
And so he invited her to come into the
story sessions.
574
00:46:29,840 --> 00:46:36,760
When Hitchcock saw her sitting there in
their house and listening,
575
00:46:36,900 --> 00:46:42,029
engaged in this discussion, I thought, I
could just feel the years coming off
576
00:46:42,030 --> 00:46:43,080
his shoulders.
577
00:46:43,230 --> 00:46:48,069
He never walked around during a story
meeting. That's not something he did. He
578
00:46:48,070 --> 00:46:51,690
would sit like a Buddha usually and just
make his decrees.
579
00:46:51,970 --> 00:46:57,289
But with Alma there in their house, he
got up and kind of walked around or
580
00:46:57,290 --> 00:47:04,229
walked in his fashion, and I think he
was showing off for her. I think it
581
00:47:04,230 --> 00:47:09,070
was he was showing her that he could
still do it.
582
00:47:09,530 --> 00:47:12,810
that she could participate, that this
was possible.
583
00:47:13,370 --> 00:47:19,230
He was saying to his wife, look, we can
make another one. This can happen.
584
00:47:19,550 --> 00:47:21,070
It's worth living.
585
00:47:21,530 --> 00:47:23,880
I don't think there's anything less than
that.
586
00:47:25,610 --> 00:47:31,649
One day I was up in my office and I got
a call from Sue, his secretary, stating
587
00:47:31,650 --> 00:47:37,390
that, would you come down here right
away? Mr. Hitchcock wants to see you.
588
00:47:38,540 --> 00:47:42,640
He was behind his desk, and he was very
maudlin.
589
00:47:43,240 --> 00:47:44,290
What's wrong?
590
00:47:44,300 --> 00:47:46,700
He says, I want you to do me a favor.
591
00:47:47,180 --> 00:47:48,640
I said, well, of course.
592
00:47:49,760 --> 00:47:53,020
What do you want me to do? And he says,
I want you to call Mr.
593
00:47:53,021 --> 00:47:56,779
Wasserman and tell him that I'm all
through, that I'm never going to make
594
00:47:56,780 --> 00:47:57,830
another movie.
595
00:47:58,740 --> 00:47:59,790
It was very sad.
596
00:48:01,500 --> 00:48:03,180
Something that I'll never forget.
597
00:48:05,320 --> 00:48:08,740
Production on The Short Night was halted
in May 1979.
598
00:48:09,780 --> 00:48:13,040
Within days, Hitchcock's office was
closed.
599
00:48:15,400 --> 00:48:20,479
The following year, at the age of 80,
and with a belated knighthood to add to
600
00:48:20,480 --> 00:48:23,600
countless other honours, Sir Alfred
Hitchcock died.
601
00:48:24,600 --> 00:48:30,440
Alma, his toughest critic and fiercest
defender, died two years later.
602
00:48:34,280 --> 00:48:38,439
If you could make only one more picture,
perish the thought, but if you could
603
00:48:38,440 --> 00:48:41,030
only make one more picture, what would
it be about?
604
00:48:42,640 --> 00:48:49,579
I think it would be about murder,
mayhem, violence, sex, beautifully
605
00:48:49,580 --> 00:48:55,540
pictorially expressed, lovely costumes,
perfect cutting,
606
00:48:55,620 --> 00:49:00,000
and a joke or two.
607
00:49:11,080 --> 00:49:15,739
If you've missed it, you can catch up
with Paul Merton's intimate look at
608
00:49:15,740 --> 00:49:18,060
Hitchcock on the BBC iPlayer.
609
00:49:18,280 --> 00:49:23,879
But next here on BBC4, a portrait of
three legends from the 50s and all with
610
00:49:23,880 --> 00:49:26,680
same surname, the Beverley sisters.
611
00:49:26,730 --> 00:49:31,280
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