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In this episode of American Greed.
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Carissa Carpenter is a budding movie
mogul who wants to build the next
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Hollywood. She had this unbelievable
ability to tap into people's dreams. But
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Carpenter needs the perfect spot for her
billion -dollar project.
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And several small towns want a starring
role.
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They thought it was real, and they
thought it was going to provide 2 ,000
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And I'm honest and honorable, and I'm a
good woman. Her one -woman show runs for
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nearly 20 years.
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She found an unlimited number of willing
people with lots of money to say, yeah,
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I want to be part of that. But there's
no Hollywood happy ending for Carpenters
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Investors. She told people that she put
hundreds of millions of dollars of her
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own money into the project, and that was
not the case.
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I didn't steal their money.
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They made an investment.
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What can you say? You know, some days
you just got to go tip your hat to her
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ability to swindle.
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Abundant fields of sunflowers and tomato
crops surround the sleepy town of
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Dixon, California.
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But in 2013, the small community 20
miles west of Sacramento is in the white
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-hot spotlight.
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The biggest movie studio in the world is
going to be built in the middle of its
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fertile farmland.
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This was cast as a $2 .8 billion movie
studio project. There was nothing small
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about it.
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According to the project supervisor,
Carissa Carpenter, the movie studio will
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the envy of the film industry.
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She was going to build it bigger and
better than anybody else in California.
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She had this team of investors who were
all these Hollywood moguls who were
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going to come in and build this thing in
Dixon.
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Carpenter says the new studio will
provide thousands of high -paying jobs
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this community of just under 20 ,000
residents.
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The city manager and the mayor at the
time were all in. They thought this was
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the greatest thing that was ever going
to happen to Dixon and they were going
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be the ones who brought it home.
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There were opportunities for small
businesses in town to ramp up their
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due to filmmakers being in town.
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visiting restaurants or, you know, other
stores.
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They talked about how great it was going
to be to have movie stars in town, Tom
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Cruise coming through, Robert De Niro.
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At a Dixon City Council meeting in March
2013, Carpenter triumphantly announces
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that her company, Morning View LLC, has
successfully secured the land necessary
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to officially begin the project.
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Good evening, ladies and gentlemen.
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We did it. We got 300 acres.
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It is time for Morning View to move
forward.
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Please, it's taken us 14 years and
technically 16 and a half to get here.
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individuals and everybody's put every
ounce of blood, sweat and tears into
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company. But Carissa Carpenter's grand
statement isn't exactly the triumph it
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appears to be.
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According to federal authorities.
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Her presentation is just the latest
chapter in a decades -long con.
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Ms. Carpenter's penchant for theatrics
made her an almost one -of -a -kind
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fraudster, at least during my career as
a prosecutor.
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I don't think there's any question she
was a con artist.
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Dixon is just the most recent target of
her scam.
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Since the late 1990s... Carpenter has
seduced residents in more than half a
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dozen communities with the lure of
Hollywood and making herself rich in the
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process.
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She had this unbelievable ability to tap
into people's dreams. She would offer
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all kinds of stories about potential
financiers. One of them was supposed to
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someone that was related to the Hapsburg
family.
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You know, she had told us, I think on
several occasions, that she was a child
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star. of some kind.
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It's true that Carpenter has some kind
of ties to Hollywood, but separating
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from fiction is a tricky proposition.
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Carissa Carpenter is a very complicated
woman.
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We trailed her for years, and I still
don't think I have her figured out.
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In the mid -1990s, Michael Raniero is a
Northern California entrepreneur and
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aspiring actor.
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By chance, he meets Caritha Carpenter on
a casting call.
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I first met Caritha sort of on a dare
from my wife to go out and be an actor.
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There was a casting call that she saw in
the paper, seeking actors for upcoming
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film projects.
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So I went, and that's when I met
Caritha.
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At the time, Carissa Carpenter runs a
casting agency.
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He says she helps him land some bit
parts in films and television series.
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She got me in a TV movie with Cheryl
Ladd called Tangled Web. She got me in
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Cameron Coe film Almost Famous.
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She put me in a movie with John Travolta
and Edward O 'Neill called Lucky
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Numbers.
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Carpenter tells clients she has an
extensive Hollywood background.
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She claimed that she was the youngest
child actress for the William Morris
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agency and that at some point she'd had
an accident and so she had to switch
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from acting to being an agent.
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In the 1990s, Raniero says Carpenter's
agency is well known in Northern
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California and works with a number of
respectable Hollywood studios.
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Carissa Carpenter lives in an exclusive
gated community in the Sacramento suburb
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of Granite Bay.
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Raniero says he's blown away when he
visits the home.
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The home that she bought here in Los
Lagos was probably a $4 million home.
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She had some cred.
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Kimberly West is a neighbor of Carissa's
in Granite Bay.
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They strike up a friendship.
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Initially built on their husband's
uncommon first name.
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When I heard her husband's name Everett,
which is unusual, I was like, Everett?
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My husband's name's Everett. And so
that's how we met.
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Carissa Carpenter lands her neighbor's
walk -on roles in a few movies and TV
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shows.
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Dr. Quinn, medicine woman.
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In fact, someone came up one time and
said,
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Are you James Seymour?
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I'm like, no.
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She's in that tent over there.
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Around this time, Carpenter tells her
friends that she wants to take her
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to the next level.
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She has a dream of building her own
movie studio in Northern California.
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She's pretty dynamic. She's come across
like, you know, we're going to have the
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sound stages and we're going to have,
it's going to be, you know, like a
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universal studio along with the sound
stages.
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Kimberly says her husband, Everett
Parsons, is especially intrigued by the
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proposal. He came from Texas, so he
really loved cowboy movies.
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He just got really excited about the
whole thing, more than I did.
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Everett Parsons is newly retired.
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After a career working for the
department store Montgomery Ward, he
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took a buyout from the company.
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Kimberly says Carissa Carpenter takes a
special interest in her husband when she
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learns of his financial situation.
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I know she was really pushing it
whenever it got a buyout, and she
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enticing him to get more involved.
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Michael Raniero says Carissa Carpenter
also pitches him on the movie studio.
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So her pitch to me was, well, first it
was very secret.
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You know, can't let this out. We have
the opportunity here to bring Hollywood
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Northern California and do so on a grand
scale.
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The dream isn't that far -fetched. Los
Angeles may be the center of the world's
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film industry, but in the 1990s,
Hollywood begins to make inroads north
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border.
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Vancouver, obviously, was a location
that was highly desired.
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actually a relatively short plane
flight, you could tell that there was a
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tipping point happening.
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Carissa Carpenter has a grand plan to
keep the movie business in the golden
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state. And she said she had done a study
in 1994 where they showed the lack of
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space in Hollywood, in Los Angeles, and
the weightless of people. Sometimes
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productions were waiting, you know, two,
three, four years to have a soundstage
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to create their film.
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Carpenter says...
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With the right plan, they could make
millions.
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So she made a pitch to me, and that's
when I wrote my first check for $50
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I said I wanted in, and so I got in. She
gave me my stock, and that was that.
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Michael Raniero and Everett Parsons held
form a board of directors for Carissa's
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new project, Declaration Studios.
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Raniero says the project has
approximately 20 initial investors.
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Carpenter claims many are big -name
Hollywood players who prefer to remain
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anonymous.
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She had said that George Lucas was
involved in some way. He was going to
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his clout into the project.
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She was very, very vague about all of
that. He says Carissa Carpenter is also
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willing to put her money where her mouth
is.
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She said she had put in close to $4
million at that point in time.
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Next on American Greed, the Declaration
Studios group is ready to put their
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plans into action.
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But unforeseen circumstances derailed
the project.
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Anytime she was backed into a corner,
she would say that she was having open
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heart surgery. It was hard to keep track
of what all the health problems were.
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Carissa Carpenter has her executive team
in place and by 1999 is in search of
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the perfect location for her dream movie
project, Declaration Studios.
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She, I think, really believed that she
was going to do something amazing.
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Carpenter is the project's chief
executive officer.
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Carissa in stature, she only stands
maybe slightly north of five feet tall.
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she's not super tall.
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She's a bundle of energy.
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She comes off very intelligent, very
dynamic.
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She liked being in the limelight.
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The group sets its sights on vacant land
just east of Sacramento.
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There was a property in El Dorado Hills
that was exactly what she wanted.
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Huge tract of land out there, and she
was very, very excited about it.
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The land is hilly and rugged.
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but is wide open and could provide the
perfect spot for the studio.
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And she had one of the biggest
developers in town helping her to look
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land. He told me that he had heard
George Lucas had flown in twice on his
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helicopter to look the property over.
Over the next year, the group takes
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to secure the land rights.
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Michael Raniero says he puts in another
$50 ,000 to help the venture move
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forward.
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So when the additional 50 came in and I
had the chance to get more shares and
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increase my ownership,
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of course, I'm in. I see everything
that's happening. This is going to close
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quickly. I can feel it.
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Everett Parsons puts in a couple hundred
thousand dollars of his own.
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You know, I knew money was really tight
because he'd given most of it to her, as
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he called it, you know, investing in
that project.
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But the project is spending a lot of
money.
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She had attorneys involved.
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She had accountants involved.
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She had architects involved.
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She always paid top dollar for the
advice that she was getting.
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Carissa Carpenter's personal expenses
are also extensive.
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Expenses such as stays at the finest
hotel, designer clothing, even horses.
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If you are giving an investment, that's
for capital to use in the business,
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right? Not for the owner of that
business to, you know, live in luxury
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We had advised her, look, take a salary,
spend it however you like.
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But when you ask for reimbursement for
the company for something that might not
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quite be a business expense, that's not
quite how you do it because that can be
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questioned.
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She also likes to travel.
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She traveled a lot to Europe. She would
often use that as an excuse or a lure
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for investors, telling them that she had
financiers in Europe who were going to
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fund the project. But really, she was
just using investor money to fund her
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lifestyle.
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00:14:13,010 --> 00:14:17,130
Kimberly West says that she and her
husband, Everett Parsons, accompanied
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Carissa on one trip to London.
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We had a beautiful dinner with the
Lloyds in London. They brought out some
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-end $400 bottles. Well, we paid for
that anyway.
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But we had this lovely dinner by the
London Bridge.
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Carissa Carpenter eventually divorces
her husband, ditches Granite Bay, and
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her sights on Southern California. When
she was negotiating one of the deals,
206
00:14:43,630 --> 00:14:46,330
she was staying at the Beverly Hilton at
that time.
207
00:14:46,760 --> 00:14:49,480
She would be taking meetings and meeting
with investors and people.
208
00:14:49,800 --> 00:14:51,620
So she said she had to be down there.
209
00:14:52,180 --> 00:14:57,360
Everett Parsons declines an on -camera
interview with American Greed, but tells
210
00:14:57,360 --> 00:15:02,860
us on the phone that he personally pays
for her weeks -long stay at the Beverly
211
00:15:02,860 --> 00:15:06,420
Hilton. He even gives Carissa his wife's
car.
212
00:15:06,820 --> 00:15:08,980
I mean, he even gave her my Mercedes.
213
00:15:09,300 --> 00:15:11,720
I mean, he'd be paying next thing I
know. He's paying her.
214
00:15:12,080 --> 00:15:17,360
phone bills and their rent and all kinds
of crazy things.
215
00:15:17,660 --> 00:15:21,200
Carpenter also claims to have extensive
medical bills.
216
00:15:21,560 --> 00:15:28,520
She had every ailment imaginable from
heart to cancer, things I've never heard
217
00:15:28,520 --> 00:15:32,600
of. She told us on several occasions
she'd had a hysterectomy, and I think
218
00:15:32,600 --> 00:15:33,800
only get to have one of those.
219
00:15:34,160 --> 00:15:39,620
In an exclusive interview with American
Greed, Carpenter insists her medical
220
00:15:39,620 --> 00:15:40,960
issues are legitimate.
221
00:15:41,520 --> 00:15:45,540
My medical issues are consistent and
have been since 1991.
222
00:15:46,360 --> 00:15:50,380
I've had 51 major events since 1991.
223
00:15:51,080 --> 00:15:57,180
So I have worked through and continue to
work regardless even if I was in the
224
00:15:57,180 --> 00:16:02,500
hospital. She also disputes the
accusation that she misused investor
225
00:16:03,480 --> 00:16:04,660
No, that's not true.
226
00:16:05,040 --> 00:16:09,840
Let me explain. I sold and loaned.
227
00:16:10,320 --> 00:16:13,380
On a portion of my percentage of stock.
228
00:16:13,940 --> 00:16:20,540
Now, when you're doing a private
placement memorandum, you can borrow
229
00:16:20,540 --> 00:16:23,280
loan on money on your personal stock.
230
00:16:23,740 --> 00:16:29,260
In late 2000, the Declaration Studios
Group receives unexpected bad news.
231
00:16:29,800 --> 00:16:34,960
The El Dorado Hills site allegedly has
environmental problems.
232
00:16:35,540 --> 00:16:38,480
El Dorado Hills, we hit asbestos.
233
00:16:40,220 --> 00:16:47,080
It was at that point where costs
234
00:16:47,080 --> 00:16:51,700
started rising. So to get that abated,
you know, the cost of the project was
235
00:16:51,700 --> 00:16:52,699
starting to increase.
236
00:16:52,700 --> 00:16:54,380
But the group is in luck.
237
00:16:55,300 --> 00:17:00,520
Next on American Read, Carissa Carpenter
quickly lines up a new location.
238
00:17:00,960 --> 00:17:04,180
She had the land together. She had the
people together. She thought that.
239
00:17:04,589 --> 00:17:10,630
The financiers would come in, say this
is perfect, and we'd be off to the
240
00:17:26,410 --> 00:17:31,530
After an initial setback, Carissa
Carpenter has a new location for her
241
00:17:31,530 --> 00:17:32,530
studio.
242
00:17:32,640 --> 00:17:35,420
just north of Sacramento in Sutter
County.
243
00:17:36,140 --> 00:17:40,000
She even gets a full -page spread in the
local newspaper.
244
00:17:40,340 --> 00:17:43,100
And I'll never forget the picture. It
was on the front page of the Sacramento
245
00:17:43,100 --> 00:17:48,420
Bee. And it showed her in the middle of
the Sutter property with an umbrella,
246
00:17:48,540 --> 00:17:54,700
and it said Dreamer on it. She was so
happy with that article.
247
00:17:54,980 --> 00:17:58,840
She described this Disneyland -like...
248
00:17:59,750 --> 00:18:05,550
village she was going to build with a
studio on this farmland.
249
00:18:06,870 --> 00:18:10,750
Carpenter tells the paper that the
project has major backers.
250
00:18:11,290 --> 00:18:16,310
She said that she could get the White
House on the phone to clear any hurdles.
251
00:18:16,370 --> 00:18:17,850
She could get George Bush on the phone.
252
00:18:18,050 --> 00:18:20,170
But the excitement is short -lived.
253
00:18:20,590 --> 00:18:24,690
Just like the El Dorado Hills project,
there seems to be a problem.
254
00:18:25,370 --> 00:18:28,190
Carissa tells her board she needs more
money.
255
00:18:28,520 --> 00:18:29,780
to see the project through.
256
00:18:30,400 --> 00:18:36,420
We were in contract to buy the property,
and she put an amount down when she
257
00:18:36,420 --> 00:18:43,200
signed the contract, and then six months
later, $150 ,000 was due as good faith
258
00:18:43,200 --> 00:18:46,060
to continue the transaction.
259
00:18:46,660 --> 00:18:51,560
Michael Raniero contributes another $50
,000 to keep the dream alive.
260
00:18:52,080 --> 00:18:55,180
Other board members put up the remaining
money.
261
00:18:56,400 --> 00:18:59,080
If we hadn't have done that, we would
have lost this property.
262
00:19:00,160 --> 00:19:06,480
So we were kind of, we were forced into
it, in my perspective.
263
00:19:07,200 --> 00:19:13,040
Raniero says he drops a total of $150
,000 into Declaration Studios.
264
00:19:14,460 --> 00:19:19,920
Everett Parsons tells American Greed he
invests over $400 ,000.
265
00:19:20,840 --> 00:19:22,340
He just ran out of money.
266
00:19:22,720 --> 00:19:24,700
We had no more money to give her.
267
00:19:25,230 --> 00:19:29,490
He ran out of money. He kept going until
it was gone.
268
00:19:30,210 --> 00:19:34,930
Despite their investments, the
Declaration Studios project in Sutter
269
00:19:34,930 --> 00:19:40,870
falls apart when the board says Carissa
Carpenter failed to close the deal.
270
00:19:41,190 --> 00:19:45,230
When we lost that last deal, then things
got really weird. Things got real.
271
00:19:45,450 --> 00:19:49,110
Her board of directors got wind of the
fact that she was spending money
272
00:19:49,110 --> 00:19:52,430
extravagantly, and they confronted her
on it. And we all resigned on the same
273
00:19:52,430 --> 00:19:53,339
day.
274
00:19:53,340 --> 00:19:56,860
The whole board left on the same day.
And then she disappeared. The planning
275
00:19:56,860 --> 00:20:01,760
people in Sutter County said, yeah, she
was going through the permit process and
276
00:20:01,760 --> 00:20:03,060
then vanished.
277
00:20:03,480 --> 00:20:09,880
Late in 2001, Carissa surprisingly
resurfaces almost 3 ,000 miles away
278
00:20:09,880 --> 00:20:11,560
in South Carolina.
279
00:20:12,020 --> 00:20:14,580
But her dream has changed slightly.
280
00:20:15,560 --> 00:20:19,240
She tells a new group of potential
investors that she wants to build an
281
00:20:19,240 --> 00:20:23,260
animation studio that will rival the
Walt Disney Corporation.
282
00:20:24,020 --> 00:20:30,200
She went to South Carolina. She managed
to meet with the governor of South
283
00:20:30,200 --> 00:20:34,660
Carolina to discuss building a movie
studio there. She met with all the
284
00:20:34,660 --> 00:20:35,660
and shakers there.
285
00:20:36,000 --> 00:20:40,740
Carpenter is a special guest at dinner
parties and is given a helicopter tour
286
00:20:40,740 --> 00:20:44,480
across the state to scout locations for
her studio.
287
00:20:45,240 --> 00:20:49,380
And they wined and dined her there
because there was a California woman who
288
00:20:49,380 --> 00:20:51,740
going to build a movie studio in South
Carolina. It was going to be great.
289
00:20:52,300 --> 00:20:57,540
But the South Carolina project falls
apart when local officials say Carissa
290
00:20:57,540 --> 00:21:01,580
Carpenter fails to make down payments
and misses deadlines.
291
00:21:02,300 --> 00:21:06,900
The heat was really turned up on her
because the people that she was dealing
292
00:21:06,900 --> 00:21:10,040
with in South Carolina were not like me
where...
293
00:21:10,350 --> 00:21:11,690
I made a bad decision.
294
00:21:11,890 --> 00:21:15,870
Time to move on. They felt that they
were wrong. They felt that they were
295
00:21:15,870 --> 00:21:18,330
misled. And then that project fizzled.
296
00:21:18,630 --> 00:21:20,170
She just disappeared.
297
00:21:21,230 --> 00:21:26,830
Next on American Greed, Carissa
Carpenter's scheme has unexpected
298
00:21:27,630 --> 00:21:31,430
Anyway, I just can't take it anymore.
299
00:21:31,750 --> 00:21:34,010
I was shocked. I was devastated.
300
00:21:52,360 --> 00:21:57,700
After the failures of the El Dorado and
Sutter County projects, the financial
301
00:21:57,700 --> 00:22:00,640
situation in the Parsons' home is tense.
302
00:22:01,380 --> 00:22:06,880
I was getting pretty upset financially
trying to hold the fort myself. So I was
303
00:22:06,880 --> 00:22:10,760
getting pretty upset with him. Like,
what a waste.
304
00:22:11,240 --> 00:22:13,760
You know, he worked so hard his whole
life.
305
00:22:14,360 --> 00:22:17,720
But what happens next is even more
unexpected.
306
00:22:18,480 --> 00:22:20,340
One afternoon in 2002,
307
00:22:21,230 --> 00:22:25,470
Kimberly West is stunned when her
husband fails to pick her up from work.
308
00:22:26,230 --> 00:22:31,290
I didn't know where he was. My daughter
came and got me. She took me home, and
309
00:22:31,290 --> 00:22:34,090
we just chatted for a long time, and I'm
like, where is he?
310
00:22:35,050 --> 00:22:38,690
She eventually sees there's a message on
her answering machine.
311
00:22:52,360 --> 00:22:59,160
I was so... I couldn't believe it. I
312
00:22:59,160 --> 00:23:00,160
was, like, in shock.
313
00:23:00,340 --> 00:23:04,720
Kimberly says her husband leaves due to
his financial setbacks.
314
00:23:05,360 --> 00:23:11,540
Everett Parsons tells FBI investigators
that his investments with Carpenter cost
315
00:23:11,540 --> 00:23:12,540
him his marriage.
316
00:23:12,900 --> 00:23:14,200
I was devastated.
317
00:23:14,420 --> 00:23:16,980
First thing that went through my mind, I
said, uh...
318
00:23:17,310 --> 00:23:20,530
Besides him being my husband, I thought,
I just lost my best friend.
319
00:23:21,090 --> 00:23:22,950
The couple eventually divorced.
320
00:23:24,050 --> 00:23:30,710
As for Carissa Carpenter, by 2004, she
set her sights on a new location south
321
00:23:30,710 --> 00:23:31,710
of Sacramento.
322
00:23:32,450 --> 00:23:37,670
She was purporting to build a $3 .49
billion city,
323
00:23:39,290 --> 00:23:43,270
essentially. It was going to have a
movie studio. It was going to have golf
324
00:23:43,270 --> 00:23:45,290
courses. It was going to have hotels.
325
00:23:46,220 --> 00:23:50,900
The River Islands development is an
actual massive planned community just
326
00:23:50,900 --> 00:23:52,080
outside of Stockton.
327
00:23:52,580 --> 00:23:57,660
There was only one problem with that
deal, is that she had no connection to
328
00:23:57,660 --> 00:23:59,260
River Islands project whatsoever.
329
00:23:59,900 --> 00:24:04,120
Susan Deloso is the president of the
River Islands development.
330
00:24:04,680 --> 00:24:10,300
She says the executive team does
initially take meetings with Carissa
331
00:24:10,300 --> 00:24:11,300
in 2004.
332
00:24:12,910 --> 00:24:16,770
And that's when she approached us about
putting a movie studio in the business
333
00:24:16,770 --> 00:24:20,630
park, which would have brought lots of
jobs and lots of fame. And so we were
334
00:24:20,630 --> 00:24:21,730
definitely eager to talk to her.
335
00:24:22,590 --> 00:24:28,330
Well, everyone in my team, including my
lawyers, had tons of meetings with these
336
00:24:28,330 --> 00:24:33,410
people. But the proposed deal falls
through when Carpenter's actions once
337
00:24:33,410 --> 00:24:35,130
fail to match her rhetoric.
338
00:24:35,980 --> 00:24:40,580
She would always miss dates by being in
the hospital or she had a strange
339
00:24:40,580 --> 00:24:44,920
disease that was rare. And when things
would come up that she would have to
340
00:24:44,920 --> 00:24:49,080
provide some financing or come up with
some of the cash that we had agreed to,
341
00:24:49,580 --> 00:24:50,580
it just never happened.
342
00:24:50,860 --> 00:24:55,220
However, Carissa Carpenter is determined
to see her dream through.
343
00:24:55,560 --> 00:25:01,000
Over the next few years, federal
authorities say she hijacks the
344
00:25:01,000 --> 00:25:02,000
business plan.
345
00:25:05,930 --> 00:25:10,570
real work that was being done by real
companies and purloining it and making
346
00:25:10,570 --> 00:25:11,570
part of her scheme.
347
00:25:11,910 --> 00:25:12,950
Well, this is really interesting.
348
00:25:13,170 --> 00:25:17,590
So over the years, Carissa apparently
put together two marketing brochures.
349
00:25:17,690 --> 00:25:22,070
There are definitely maps and pictures
from the project that she took off our
350
00:25:22,070 --> 00:25:23,070
website.
351
00:25:23,190 --> 00:25:28,170
Carpenter's brochures make it seem like
the River Islands project is her vision.
352
00:25:28,730 --> 00:25:34,750
She tells people that she drops $123
million of her own money into the
353
00:25:34,750 --> 00:25:35,750
development.
354
00:25:36,460 --> 00:25:41,200
She's absolutely making false statements
about how much money she's obtained and
355
00:25:41,200 --> 00:25:46,300
what's included in these documents is
completely fraudulent about any
356
00:25:46,540 --> 00:25:52,180
To fund her latest project, federal
authorities say she looks outside of
357
00:25:52,180 --> 00:25:58,000
California. Over the next six years, she
finds a trove of willing investors in
358
00:25:58,000 --> 00:26:04,000
Utah. It's my understanding that she had
a connection with Utah brokers, and
359
00:26:04,000 --> 00:26:08,660
they were looking for an investment for
their clients. And Ms. Carpenter happily
360
00:26:08,660 --> 00:26:14,100
supplied them with tales of this
development and even offered stock in
361
00:26:14,100 --> 00:26:15,079
-believe company.
362
00:26:15,080 --> 00:26:18,160
Eric Fry is one of the Utah investors.
363
00:26:18,760 --> 00:26:24,440
He says he first encounters Carpenter
during a pitch meeting in a hotel around
364
00:26:24,440 --> 00:26:25,440
2006.
365
00:26:26,200 --> 00:26:30,080
So we go down there, and she's there, of
course, and, you know, it's all about
366
00:26:30,080 --> 00:26:34,460
her and her childhood and how she was
the only blue -eyed blonde in all of
367
00:26:34,460 --> 00:26:36,140
Japan, so they just ate her up.
368
00:26:36,740 --> 00:26:41,160
Fry says she's persuasive. She claimed
she was going to own the utility
369
00:26:41,160 --> 00:26:45,220
districts and get us, you know, every
time a toilet flush, we'd get paid.
370
00:26:45,220 --> 00:26:48,040
time a light turned on, you know, we
were going to make money off of that.
371
00:26:48,460 --> 00:26:54,020
Fry says he takes out a home equity loan
and invests $125 ,000.
372
00:26:55,860 --> 00:27:02,060
Authorities say Carpenter raises over $1
million from the Utah Investment Group.
373
00:27:02,660 --> 00:27:06,720
One of the big spending sprees was right
after she collected the money out of
374
00:27:06,720 --> 00:27:10,320
Salt Lake. You know, there were
diamonds, there were fancy dogs.
375
00:27:10,560 --> 00:27:15,420
There was one boyfriend she had, and she
promised him...
376
00:27:16,230 --> 00:27:20,010
that once the company got going, he was
going to get a Maserati.
377
00:27:20,270 --> 00:27:25,390
A few investors actually make the trip
to California to see their investment in
378
00:27:25,390 --> 00:27:30,710
person. I had a gentleman from Utah who
showed up at our front door, and he
379
00:27:30,710 --> 00:27:34,530
basically walked in and said, Hey, I'm
an owner. I'm an owner. Show me the
380
00:27:34,870 --> 00:27:38,590
And so I chatted with him and said, What
do you mean you're an owner? We don't
381
00:27:38,590 --> 00:27:42,590
have any outside investors in our
project. But he was a little dismayed
382
00:27:42,590 --> 00:27:43,590
left my office.
383
00:27:44,080 --> 00:27:48,820
The Utah Investment Group says they
tried to confront Carpenter, but she
384
00:27:48,820 --> 00:27:52,200
numerous excuses and eventually
vanishes.
385
00:27:53,820 --> 00:27:58,500
The River Islands executives say they
sent Carpenter numerous cease and desist
386
00:27:58,500 --> 00:28:00,860
letters and even contact the FBI.
387
00:28:01,360 --> 00:28:04,900
Unfortunately, it didn't lead anywhere.
They may have opened a case, but we
388
00:28:04,900 --> 00:28:07,340
never really heard back from the FBI of
any follow through.
389
00:28:08,300 --> 00:28:12,680
Next on American Greed, a little digging
into Carissa's past.
390
00:28:13,320 --> 00:28:14,980
uncovers a lot of dirt.
391
00:28:15,680 --> 00:28:21,660
We found a series of liens of that bill
that hadn't been paid. She just didn't
392
00:28:21,660 --> 00:28:22,660
pay her bills.
393
00:28:37,060 --> 00:28:42,220
After the River Island debacle,
Carpenter resurfaces in the East Bay.
394
00:28:42,860 --> 00:28:45,220
Vallejo, California, in 2010.
395
00:28:46,500 --> 00:28:51,920
She pitches her movie studio for Mare
Island, a former naval base that's been
396
00:28:51,920 --> 00:28:53,260
vacant for over a decade.
397
00:28:53,980 --> 00:28:58,520
Vallejo was a town with severe financial
problems. They'd been in bankruptcy.
398
00:28:59,060 --> 00:29:03,240
And so she came to town and said, I'm
going to build this project.
399
00:29:03,660 --> 00:29:09,060
Once again, Carpenter lines up
legitimate development teams and
400
00:29:09,060 --> 00:29:10,120
her dream project.
401
00:29:10,990 --> 00:29:14,010
So a lot of times what would happen with
these companies is they would do some
402
00:29:14,010 --> 00:29:17,910
preliminary work with the hope that
someday if the project actually came to
403
00:29:17,910 --> 00:29:21,630
fruition, they would get a large payout
at the end. What Ms. Carpenter would do
404
00:29:21,630 --> 00:29:25,210
was make it appear that they were
substantially involved.
405
00:29:25,650 --> 00:29:29,410
The feds say Carpenter once again misses
crucial deadlines.
406
00:29:30,290 --> 00:29:33,410
No one would be willing to move forward
because they had reached a point where
407
00:29:33,410 --> 00:29:37,330
simply they needed to see the money. It
was time to put up or shut up. And so
408
00:29:37,330 --> 00:29:39,650
Ms. Carpenter would then move off to
another location.
409
00:29:40,520 --> 00:29:45,040
telling her investors that something had
happened, but she'd found the next
410
00:29:45,040 --> 00:29:46,520
golden location.
411
00:29:46,900 --> 00:29:53,840
In 2013, that golden location is Dixon,
the farming community just west of
412
00:29:53,840 --> 00:29:54,840
Sacramento.
413
00:29:55,200 --> 00:30:01,120
And it's really hit with a bang because
people always, I think a lot of
414
00:30:01,120 --> 00:30:06,280
Dixonites have big hopes of development
coming to Dixon, like a major industry
415
00:30:06,280 --> 00:30:07,540
or something like that.
416
00:30:07,980 --> 00:30:13,060
Bill Paul is a local author who has
written a book about Carissa Carpenter's
417
00:30:13,060 --> 00:30:14,800
grand plans for Dixon.
418
00:30:15,040 --> 00:30:19,580
Carissa Carpenter knew how to put
buttons to get people to react here in
419
00:30:19,580 --> 00:30:24,400
city. There were promises of jobs for a
lot of local people.
420
00:30:24,680 --> 00:30:31,620
She had real solid members of her team.
Her lawyer was a former legislator
421
00:30:31,620 --> 00:30:35,020
here, the head of the state Republican
Party. These were real players.
422
00:30:35,680 --> 00:30:41,100
Carissa tells officials that she needs
300 acres in Dixon before her plans can
423
00:30:41,100 --> 00:30:42,100
move forward.
424
00:30:42,400 --> 00:30:47,360
They spent a lot of time trying to
convince landowners to sell or initially
425
00:30:47,360 --> 00:30:48,420
sign letters of intent.
426
00:30:49,060 --> 00:30:53,580
American Greed reaches out to several
Dixon City officials about their
427
00:30:53,580 --> 00:30:57,300
interactions with Carpenter, but they
decline comment.
428
00:30:57,690 --> 00:31:02,510
We uncovered no evidence that Ms.
Carpenter ever took any real steps to
429
00:31:02,510 --> 00:31:07,650
the property. In fact, those involved
said it became really obvious that this
430
00:31:07,650 --> 00:31:12,350
was not a legitimate or serious effort
to buy land, despite what she was
431
00:31:12,350 --> 00:31:13,910
the city council and others.
432
00:31:14,190 --> 00:31:19,290
During this time, Sacramento Bee
journalist Margie Lundstrom says she
433
00:31:19,290 --> 00:31:22,250
an anonymous tip from a Dixon City
official.
434
00:31:23,350 --> 00:31:26,790
I remember when I got the original tip
saying,
435
00:31:27,610 --> 00:31:28,850
Something isn't right here.
436
00:31:29,110 --> 00:31:35,290
$2 .8 billion studio in a small town
down the road. At the time, that was
437
00:31:35,290 --> 00:31:40,130
six times the price of the new arena
that was going in in Sacramento for the
438
00:31:40,130 --> 00:31:41,109
Sacramento Kings.
439
00:31:41,110 --> 00:31:43,670
I mean, it just on its face didn't make
sense.
440
00:31:44,410 --> 00:31:49,610
Over the next several months, Margie
Lundstrom and Sam Stanton, a husband and
441
00:31:49,610 --> 00:31:53,470
wife reporting team, dig into Carissa
Carpenter's background.
442
00:31:54,170 --> 00:31:56,310
The more we looked, the more...
443
00:31:56,810 --> 00:32:03,030
Odd, it seemed, and I found a court file
in Los Angeles involving the sale of an
444
00:32:03,030 --> 00:32:09,870
$18 .5 million Beverly Hills mansion to
her, in which, you know, she never
445
00:32:09,870 --> 00:32:13,950
paid for the mansion. And so once I read
those documents, I thought, okay,
446
00:32:14,050 --> 00:32:15,050
there's something here.
447
00:32:15,330 --> 00:32:19,690
According to their investigation,
Carpenter is a serial grifter.
448
00:32:20,730 --> 00:32:23,790
A default car loan, an eviction notice.
449
00:32:24,490 --> 00:32:30,290
file after file after file with her not
paying her bills. A picture was starting
450
00:32:30,290 --> 00:32:31,269
to develop.
451
00:32:31,270 --> 00:32:37,370
The reporters identify at least 19 tax
liens and dozens of civil actions
452
00:32:37,370 --> 00:32:39,650
Carpenter over the past 20 years.
453
00:32:40,150 --> 00:32:45,390
She owes over $50 ,000 to a dentist in
Beverly Hills.
454
00:32:46,430 --> 00:32:51,250
And everywhere I looked, there was
another case against her involving
455
00:32:52,330 --> 00:32:56,810
furniture she hadn't paid for or
cosmetic surgeries she hadn't paid for
456
00:32:56,810 --> 00:32:57,810
bounced checks.
457
00:32:58,170 --> 00:33:03,450
And at some point we thought, well, we
need to get to her and ask her about
458
00:33:03,450 --> 00:33:07,370
because at the time she was telling
Dixon that she was going to build this
459
00:33:07,370 --> 00:33:09,350
massive multi -billion dollar studio.
460
00:33:09,810 --> 00:33:15,970
In the spring of 2013, Sam Stanton lands
an interview with Carissa Carpenter.
461
00:33:16,190 --> 00:33:18,350
So I drove to Los Angeles to interview
her.
462
00:33:18,730 --> 00:33:23,350
And I thought, well, I'll be going to
her movie studio or somewhere in
463
00:33:23,350 --> 00:33:24,450
Hollywood, presumably.
464
00:33:24,730 --> 00:33:29,830
And instead, we met at a TGI Fridays in
Simi Valley.
465
00:33:30,190 --> 00:33:34,630
Stanton says Carpenter thinks the
interview is another puff piece on her
466
00:33:34,630 --> 00:33:37,990
venture. But the interview quickly
turned serious.
467
00:33:38,910 --> 00:33:43,830
I spent quite a bit of time asking her
about the plans and the project and her
468
00:33:43,830 --> 00:33:45,830
investors. And after...
469
00:33:46,650 --> 00:33:51,550
About an hour, I switched gears and
said, you know, tell me about these
470
00:33:51,550 --> 00:33:55,130
you don't pay and these checks that
bounce and these court cases against
471
00:33:55,690 --> 00:34:00,230
And I'm honest and honorable and I'm a
good woman. And everybody that's been
472
00:34:00,230 --> 00:34:03,890
with this program and this project from
day one has stayed with me.
473
00:34:04,270 --> 00:34:09,770
Stanton asks Carpenter about the $50
,000 she owes to the Beverly Hills
474
00:34:13,260 --> 00:34:14,960
There's a case pending against you now.
475
00:34:21,639 --> 00:34:22,639
Right.
476
00:34:24,760 --> 00:34:30,380
My teeth all broke from falling and
cracked open all my teeth in my mouth.
477
00:34:31,260 --> 00:34:32,960
And he didn't finish the work.
478
00:34:33,820 --> 00:34:37,900
And I had four abscesses that went into
an infection into my heart. So I have
479
00:34:37,900 --> 00:34:39,060
not been able to get that finished.
480
00:34:39,400 --> 00:34:41,500
And when I get well, I'll pay up.
481
00:34:42,190 --> 00:34:46,230
Stanton says Carissa Carpenter has an
excuse for everything.
482
00:34:46,969 --> 00:34:49,370
Yeah, her identity had been stolen.
483
00:34:49,929 --> 00:34:53,389
She was working with the Secret Service.
She was working with Interpol.
484
00:34:54,210 --> 00:34:56,070
There was always an excuse.
485
00:34:56,570 --> 00:35:00,190
Carpenter says the River Islands fiasco
was just a misunderstanding.
486
00:35:01,450 --> 00:35:04,750
We were in the process of trying to
finance it, and everything went sideways
487
00:35:04,750 --> 00:35:06,370
when the real estate market broke.
488
00:35:06,610 --> 00:35:10,210
We lost our financing, which is why we
didn't end up closing.
489
00:35:10,760 --> 00:35:16,160
In 2013, the reporter's story about
Carissa Carpenter and her shady past is
490
00:35:16,160 --> 00:35:18,780
featured on the front page of the
Sacramento Bee.
491
00:35:19,620 --> 00:35:22,520
In Dixon, the piece hits hard.
492
00:35:23,000 --> 00:35:26,480
The Sacramento Bee articles came like a
bombshell.
493
00:35:26,720 --> 00:35:30,320
Many residents don't want to believe
what the reporters find.
494
00:35:30,760 --> 00:35:36,020
They blame the newspaper for trying to
sabotage the proposed movie studio and
495
00:35:36,020 --> 00:35:37,700
Dixon's chance at millions.
496
00:35:38,520 --> 00:35:42,260
The reporting was very accurate. It was
very detailed, very in -depth.
497
00:35:42,640 --> 00:35:47,300
But even so, there were some in the
community who said, oh, it was a hit
498
00:35:47,660 --> 00:35:49,100
You know, they're out to get her.
499
00:35:49,660 --> 00:35:55,080
Next on American Read, Carissa Carpenter
does whatever it takes to stay out of
500
00:35:55,080 --> 00:35:56,080
prison.
501
00:35:56,540 --> 00:36:01,740
She claimed, for example, that she
needed money to join an order of knights
502
00:36:01,740 --> 00:36:06,740
would provide her a title of baroness.
And if she could just get this cloak.
503
00:36:07,320 --> 00:36:12,720
and become Lady Carissa, as she referred
to herself, she would be immune from
504
00:36:12,720 --> 00:36:13,720
prosecution.
505
00:36:31,500 --> 00:36:36,580
After the publication of the Sacramento
Bee Exposé, federal authorities begin an
506
00:36:36,580 --> 00:36:38,940
investigation of Carissa Carpenter.
507
00:36:40,220 --> 00:36:46,940
What was revealed is she's just a
charlatan who really had no substance
508
00:36:46,940 --> 00:36:51,760
all about selling the dream and getting
lots of people's money to fund her out
509
00:36:51,760 --> 00:36:52,760
-of -control lifestyle.
510
00:36:52,780 --> 00:36:55,280
And that appears to have been her entire
career.
511
00:36:55,680 --> 00:36:59,460
We interviewed witnesses back to the
80s.
512
00:36:59,960 --> 00:37:02,880
So it seems to have been quite a long
-running scheme.
513
00:37:03,220 --> 00:37:09,300
In 2014, federal prosecutors in
Sacramento hit Carissa Carpenter with a
514
00:37:09,300 --> 00:37:14,720
-count indictment, charging her with
mail fraud, wire fraud, and making a
515
00:37:14,720 --> 00:37:16,220
statement to a government agent.
516
00:37:17,460 --> 00:37:22,200
She was lying on documents and then
sending those documents either in e
517
00:37:22,200 --> 00:37:26,120
to folks in other states to perpetuate
the scheme.
518
00:37:26,840 --> 00:37:31,840
The government officially says Carpenter
pockets over $3 .5 million.
519
00:37:33,680 --> 00:37:37,700
That was official. That's the official
kind of number. There's certainly a
520
00:37:37,700 --> 00:37:41,540
chance that it could be more. Federal
authorities say that Carpenter spends
521
00:37:41,540 --> 00:37:47,800
investor money on herself rather than
the development of any movie studio, and
522
00:37:47,800 --> 00:37:51,540
that she never actually invests any of
her own money into the project.
523
00:37:52,270 --> 00:37:57,050
She would live a fairly luxurious
lifestyle, and it was essentially this
524
00:37:57,050 --> 00:37:58,730
only business and only source of income.
525
00:37:59,090 --> 00:38:04,410
We identified numerous instances of
investor money being used to pay off or
526
00:38:04,410 --> 00:38:05,410
credit cards.
527
00:38:05,750 --> 00:38:11,370
She lived kind of always on the edge
with respect to her finances, living a
528
00:38:11,370 --> 00:38:15,070
she couldn't afford, but for the fact
that she was able to take investor
529
00:38:15,570 --> 00:38:18,270
Federal investigators contact George
Lucas.
530
00:38:18,910 --> 00:38:23,610
The Hollywood legend submits a
declaration to the court saying he's
531
00:38:23,610 --> 00:38:24,610
met Carpenter.
532
00:38:26,310 --> 00:38:31,730
We were able to obtain a declaration
from Mr. Lucas who attested that he was
533
00:38:31,730 --> 00:38:35,910
involved in Ms. Carpenter's project at
all and had no intention of being
534
00:38:35,910 --> 00:38:36,908
involved.
535
00:38:36,910 --> 00:38:42,290
After her indictment, Carpenter begins
making regular court appearances, but
536
00:38:42,290 --> 00:38:47,250
many devolve into spectacles. Ms.
Carpenter, at least in my opinion...
537
00:38:47,560 --> 00:38:52,080
attempted to faint three times at three
different proceedings.
538
00:38:52,420 --> 00:38:57,300
One time an ambulance came and went up
to the 14th floor of the courthouse,
539
00:38:57,300 --> 00:39:02,260
whatever it was, put her on a stretcher,
took her down to the first floor, put
540
00:39:02,260 --> 00:39:03,260
her in an ambulance.
541
00:39:03,740 --> 00:39:08,280
One time she tries to dodge prosecution
by becoming a member of the Knights
542
00:39:08,280 --> 00:39:11,740
Templar, the ancient and mysterious
religious order.
543
00:39:13,360 --> 00:39:19,620
She had somehow became convinced that
she could escape prosecution by becoming
544
00:39:19,620 --> 00:39:22,940
baroness. To become a baroness, she had
to purchase a cloak.
545
00:39:23,460 --> 00:39:29,500
And if she could just get this cloak and
become Lady Carissa, as she referred to
546
00:39:29,500 --> 00:39:31,920
herself, she would be immune from
prosecution.
547
00:39:32,980 --> 00:39:38,920
After years of delays, in July of 2018,
Carpenter pleads guilty to two counts of
548
00:39:38,920 --> 00:39:42,320
mail fraud and one count of lying to a
government agent.
549
00:39:42,990 --> 00:39:45,450
The rest of the charges against her are
dropped.
550
00:39:45,990 --> 00:39:49,030
She's sentenced to six and a half years
in prison.
551
00:39:49,710 --> 00:39:56,310
The feds say her scam lasts
approximately 17 years and involves
552
00:39:56,310 --> 00:39:57,310
victims.
553
00:39:57,970 --> 00:40:01,930
The day of her sentencing, I couldn't
believe it. They were talking about the
554
00:40:01,930 --> 00:40:07,350
different victims, and they were reading
off names we had never heard of.
555
00:40:07,810 --> 00:40:10,230
It's unbelievable, the amount of people.
556
00:40:10,730 --> 00:40:14,390
Carpenter is incarcerated at a federal
medical center in Texas.
557
00:40:15,310 --> 00:40:18,130
American Greed reaches out to her in
prison.
558
00:40:18,550 --> 00:40:23,330
She tells us that she never
intentionally set out to deceive
559
00:40:24,270 --> 00:40:27,350
I didn't steal their money. They made an
investment.
560
00:40:27,570 --> 00:40:29,210
Could I have made better decisions?
561
00:40:29,590 --> 00:40:35,850
Yes. Was I responsible at the end?
Because as a CEO and chairman,
562
00:40:36,070 --> 00:40:38,690
I am responsible.
563
00:40:39,610 --> 00:40:43,570
Given the chance, Carpenter says she
would have conducted business
564
00:40:44,210 --> 00:40:46,070
I wouldn't have trusted a lot of people.
565
00:40:48,850 --> 00:40:52,310
I probably would have stopped after the
first city.
566
00:40:52,530 --> 00:40:55,250
I think the company grew, and it grew.
567
00:40:55,910 --> 00:41:02,450
And the larger we got, the greedier
people got, and the more stars in the
568
00:41:03,090 --> 00:41:05,870
Carpenter says her health is failing in
prison.
569
00:41:06,600 --> 00:41:09,820
But if she survives, she says she has
one goal.
570
00:41:11,020 --> 00:41:15,420
I wish I was able to make good on my
promises.
571
00:41:15,880 --> 00:41:18,020
If I stay alive, I will.
572
00:41:18,460 --> 00:41:23,580
And I will do everything I can with
every penny I've got to make things
573
00:41:23,800 --> 00:41:26,320
I don't know how, but I'm going to try.
574
00:41:28,240 --> 00:41:31,320
Many victims say they doubt that will
happen.
575
00:41:31,860 --> 00:41:35,400
And the reviews are in on this Hollywood
flop.
576
00:41:36,300 --> 00:41:41,540
And the only restitution investors
believe they'll ever receive is the
577
00:41:41,540 --> 00:41:44,260
Carissa Carpenter behind bars.
578
00:41:45,860 --> 00:41:49,800
I feel like she got what she deserved at
this point. I still have a lot of
579
00:41:49,800 --> 00:41:54,880
unanswered questions, but it is really
gratifying that right now she is in
580
00:41:54,880 --> 00:42:00,140
prison and there's, to our knowledge,
nobody else turning over $150 ,000 to
581
00:42:00,140 --> 00:42:03,620
for a movie studio that may or may not
be built.
582
00:42:04,250 --> 00:42:07,730
So there was just a lot of pain
associated with it. She caused a lot of
583
00:42:07,750 --> 00:42:11,550
And knowing she's in jail and in prison,
I mean, yeah, I don't wish that upon
584
00:42:11,550 --> 00:42:14,190
anyone. But at the same time, shame on
her.
53203