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In this episode of American Greed, in
Alaska, Mark Avery is blowing through a
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fortune in record speed.
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How often do you see somebody spending
$53 million in six months?
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He is grabbing up expensive toys,
motorhomes, a yacht, even snowmobiles.
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That's what everybody in Alaska wants to
have, but not all of it at once.
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And while Alaskans like their guns,
Avery appears to be outfitting his own
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private army.
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It was wall -to -wall guns and hand
grenades and everything you could think
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And then suddenly, his army becomes an
airport.
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He buys six helicopters, eight former
Soviet fighter jets, and a fleet of
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War II fighters.
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It was a rodeo every day.
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We'd come to work and say, what did they
buy today?
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Avery seems lost in a paramilitary
fantasy.
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He said it was for secret agents between
missions. And that was like, whoa,
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whoa. I'm not believing this.
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And who is paying for Avery's wild
spending?
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That's where his fantasy turns into
fraud.
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Of all the great American bombers in
aviation history, one of the most
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is a plane named the Corsair, famously
fierce fighter during World War II.
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The Japanese called it Whistling Death.
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But from that illustrious past in
combat, one classic Corsair takes a
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fancy in October 2005.
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Here at a small airport in California,
the feared fighter is reduced to a toy,
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given as a birthday surprise.
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It's a present with a staggering price
tag.
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2 .4 million dollars.
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Mark Avery has bought the plane for a
friend he has known for just over one
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year, Rob Kane.
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Unbelievable. Thanks, man.
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Unbelievable. It's kind of the world's
most expensive bro hug, you know.
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It's like, I love you, man.
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I'm giving you a $2 .4 million airplane.
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I want to cry, man.
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This is it.
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What is going on here?
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The answer is found in the strange
alliance between Rob Kane and Mark
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Avery grows up in San Francisco, living
a privileged life in an expensive house
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near the Presidio, a neighborhood where
today houses routinely sell for millions
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of dollars.
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His father is Luther Avery, a prominent
attorney in town.
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Probably one of the most well
-recognized and successful tax estate
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attorneys in the city of San Francisco
at his time.
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And part of Luther Avery's success is
built on the success of an Australian
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named Stanley Smith, who made a fortune
selling iron ore to the Japanese after
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World War II.
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Stanley Smith was, you'd probably call
him a salt of the earth man.
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He was a hardworking man.
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By the 1950s, Smith is worth tens of
millions of dollars, and he decides to
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share his wealth. He gives his money
away quietly.
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The quote that's attributed to him is
he's not one to get up and take a bow
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doing things like that.
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After Stanley Smith dies in 1968, $350
million of his fortune is placed in a
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charitable foundation to support those
in need.
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Homeless children, people with
disabilities, veterans.
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At the same time, $100 million of
Smith's money is set aside to ensure the
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-being of his wife.
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May Wong Smith.
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For years, May's money is kept perfectly
safe.
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He was invested in the most secure
method possible in cash, U .S.
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there's no risk of loss whatsoever
through the term of her life.
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Watching over the Smiths' millions are
three trustees charged with protecting
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the money.
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But they are actually milking the trusts
for all they can.
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They are paid a stunning salary of $400
,000 a year.
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And according to the trust agreement,
they can name their price on any
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professional services they provide.
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They were all living very well off of
this trust.
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This was sort of a self -fulfilling,
long -term business relationship that
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benefited everybody as long as they kept
it quiet, kept it secret.
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Luther Avery is one of the trustees.
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And by the early 90s, he is helped in
that role by his son, Mark, who is now a
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lawyer, a career that is something of a
fallback.
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We know from our investigation from his
own statement that he was interested in
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joining the military.
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So he tried that avenue and it didn't
work.
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And that's because of a childhood
accident that causes an eye injury and
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prevents Avery from pursuing his dreams.
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If he could have been, he would have
been in the first responder world
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somewhere.
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He would have been in the military, or
he would have been a fireman, or he
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have been a police officer.
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I think those things interested him, and
he liked that world.
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As he hits his mid -30s, Avery is
restless working in San Francisco.
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He's looking for change.
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He heads to Alaska, the last frontier.
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A place where he might find the rough
and ready adventurous life he craved.
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But no.
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He ends up back working in law as a city
and then a state prosecutor.
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Eventually, he tries his hand at small
business.
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Avery at various points had tried to
start a number of businesses.
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And none of them succeeded.
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Because he just...
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didn't have good business plans, and he
didn't do follow -up.
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In 2001, he is living in a duplex on a
busy street with his wife and children.
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He's broke.
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Our investigation revealed that he was
significantly in debt from real estate,
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loans, just consumer, average consumer
purchases.
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And then Avery gets the bailout he
needs.
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His father, Luther Avery, dies.
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And Mark inherits his father's position
as a trustee for the Stanley and May
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Smith funds.
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with a salary of $600 ,000 a year.
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$50 ,000 a month.
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That's a lot of money to think about.
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Now, with a sizable and reliable income,
Avery leaves the duplex and upgrades to
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a 5 ,000 -square -foot house outside of
Anchorage.
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The former Mr. Avery said when he became
a trustee, it was like going from the
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ghetto to the White House because their
standard of living changed tremendously.
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And while buying his new house, Avery
meets the son of his real estate agent,
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Rob Kane, a man who claims he lives the
life Avery can only dream of.
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Kane says he is an FBI informant, a
former Navy SEAL who works covertly for
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CIA. He was once a commander in the
Philippine Coast Guard and has a
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to prove it.
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He was a physically imposing guy who
had...
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Incredible stories about his own
background, about being a paid U .S.
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working in the Philippines undercover
for the U .S. government.
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Bill Barstow, now retired, worked for 30
years as a federal financial trustee
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for Alaska.
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When you hear these bizarre things, on
the other side, there was always some
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kernel truth that you might think, well,
maybe.
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Maybe there's something there.
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And there is something there.
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Cain has worked in the Philippines. He
has sold information to the FBI.
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However... He wasn't on the United
States government's books as an
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any capacity, but he would just run
around the world and try to collect
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information on people and sell it to
whoever would buy it.
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But for Mark Avery, there is enough
truth in Cain's stories to become a
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in almost everything Cain says.
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Finally, it seems he has a genuine
connection to the macho world he wanted
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part of.
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But I think Rob tried to portray himself
as a CIA operative more than anything
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else. So now all of a sudden you've got
that, you know, kind of black ops world
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out there that I think that got him
excited.
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By 2005, Mark Avery has a new friend,
but he also has an old problem.
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He is in deep debt once again.
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He had accumulated approximately $600
,000 in various personal debt, credit
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cards, vehicles, things of that nature.
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Most people could get by on $600 ,000 a
year, but not Mark Avery.
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What it says is that he's a compulsive
spender, that nothing was ever enough.
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And now, as he looks for his next influx
of cash, he turns to the $100 million
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that belongs to May Wong Smith.
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At this point, May is 82, living in the
Bahamas.
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She is suffering from Alzheimer's
disease.
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And Avery comes up with a scheme that
will eventually give him direct access
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her millions to finance his next
business.
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He's not thinking of May Smith anymore.
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This is about Mark Avery and Mark
Avery's plans.
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And in May 2005, he puts his plans in
action.
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He meets with his co -trustees and sells
them on a wild idea to borrow $50
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million against Mae Smith's trust to buy
a pair of Gulfstream jets that they can
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all use when checking on nonprofits
around the world.
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That made no sense because you could go
to a pay -by -the -flight jet and say, I
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want 400 hours a year, and whenever you
want a plane, there's a Learjet there
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for you to do whatever you want.
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But Avery argues the trust can actually
make money on the jets by renting them
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out as charters and for medevac
purposes.
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It's a clever pitch that adds one more
perk to the trustee's job.
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And so they go along with Avery's
scheme.
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I think the idea of flying around in a
private jet would be appealing to
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if it was offered to them. But it
certainly was appealing.
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Back in Alaska, Avery seems unworried
about a $50 million loan.
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And that's because Rob Kane assures him
he can open doors throughout the world.
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But what Avery doesn't know is that
according to federal investigators, Rob
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is not to be trusted.
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The United States government and other
governments had found Mr. Kane to be a
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fabricator, a liar, habitual at that,
that he was a thief and a con man.
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and had absolutely no credibility with
the United States government.
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And so in the summer of 2005, half of
the money that was to be spent only for
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the care of Mae Smith is now in the
hands of a man who is perpetually in
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financial hot water.
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And working with him is a man described
as a liar.
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They are a dangerous combination.
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Up next, what are Cain and Avery really
up to?
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It was kind of a scary time for me
because I didn't trust these gentlemen
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wasn't sure what they were doing.
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In Alaska, in the early summer of 2005,
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Mark Avery has access to $50 million,
money and trust for the care of an
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woman. But the day after Avery gets his
hands on it, he uses it to take care of
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himself.
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Avery pays off a mortgage, credit cards,
auto loans.
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He ends up paying off $400 ,000 of
personal debt. That's the first thing he
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does.
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Two weeks later, Avery heads to
Whittier.
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known as the Gateway to Prince William
Sound.
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There, he buys a 47 -foot yacht with a
price tag of $230 ,000.
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Next, it's a patrol boat known as a
moose boat, typically used by law
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enforcement. The cost, $500 ,000.
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And there are more goodies for Avery.
Two motorhomes, one for him and one for
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Rob Kane.
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And multiple snowmobiles and ATVs.
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That's what everybody in Alaska wants to
have.
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But not all of it at once.
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And not all of it at all.
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But you can see that that's where his
mind was. I'm going to get this $50
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million. I'm going to treat it as my
own.
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00:14:03,930 --> 00:14:07,430
And then, later in June, Avery has a new
idea.
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Instead of buying a jet or two, how
about buying his own aviation company?
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00:14:13,650 --> 00:14:19,189
He set his eyes on Security Aviation,
one of Alaska's most respected air
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00:14:19,190 --> 00:14:20,240
companies.
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00:14:20,390 --> 00:14:24,170
The owner is willing to sell the company
to Avery for $7 million.
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00:14:25,270 --> 00:14:27,190
Avery pays him $8 million.
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He wanted the company, and he didn't
want to negotiate.
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So another million dollars to him, and
it wasn't his money, really didn't
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matter.
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00:14:35,820 --> 00:14:40,020
At Avery's side, every step of the way
is Rob Kane.
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I don't know exactly what his position
was on paper, but everybody that seemed
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to work there looked at Avery and Kane
as one and one A.
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Avery primarily stays in the background,
but Kane is in everyone's face.
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He was very dominating.
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00:14:56,860 --> 00:14:58,760
He had a very commanding presence.
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Deborah Moradian is the bookkeeper and
human resources manager for security
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aviation. He was intimidating.
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00:15:07,900 --> 00:15:08,950
He was.
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00:15:09,600 --> 00:15:14,919
Kane asks to be called Commander Kane, a
reminder of the distinguished military
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00:15:14,920 --> 00:15:16,600
career he claims to have.
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00:15:16,960 --> 00:15:21,719
And whenever anyone will listen, Kane
has a story to tell about his days as a
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00:15:21,720 --> 00:15:23,280
secret government operative.
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00:15:23,820 --> 00:15:27,679
I remember one in particular, just bits
and pieces of it, where he was being
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chased in the jungle.
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00:15:29,310 --> 00:15:32,610
He and his group of men with machine
guns and machetes.
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00:15:33,790 --> 00:15:36,050
Mark Avery believes those stories.
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00:15:36,330 --> 00:15:41,089
And, trusting Kane's competence and
connections, he relies on him for almost
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00:15:41,090 --> 00:15:43,320
every decision he makes about his
business.
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00:15:43,770 --> 00:15:49,149
Mark found his access to be so valuable
that he would do anything to keep him
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00:15:49,150 --> 00:15:53,630
close and to keep him employed and use
him as a source.
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00:15:53,830 --> 00:15:56,730
He buys a $700 ,000 house for Kane.
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00:15:57,260 --> 00:16:00,020
and gives him $20 ,000 a month in
salary.
229
00:16:01,040 --> 00:16:04,040
Cain insists that it be paid in cash.
230
00:16:04,640 --> 00:16:08,599
If you're a spy and you've got this
persona that you've got to be able to
231
00:16:08,600 --> 00:16:11,779
and run at any time, that you've got to
keep it in cash, it's got to be off
232
00:16:11,780 --> 00:16:13,900
paper. And that's what he told
everybody.
233
00:16:14,420 --> 00:16:19,719
People are unsure about Rob Cain, but
the initial business plans for security
234
00:16:19,720 --> 00:16:21,400
aviation seem solid.
235
00:16:22,120 --> 00:16:26,660
Douglas Gallant owns the hangar where
Security Aviation keeps its fleet.
236
00:16:27,060 --> 00:16:33,979
They had a good idea, and that was to
provide consolidated medevac service all
237
00:16:33,980 --> 00:16:38,640
over the state and then get bigger
planes in, more planes.
238
00:16:39,680 --> 00:16:41,120
It sounded good.
239
00:16:41,800 --> 00:16:45,960
Right away, they bring in the long
-range jets that fit with their plans.
240
00:16:46,380 --> 00:16:49,920
But soon, the purchases start to feel
excessive.
241
00:16:50,730 --> 00:16:54,430
Avery buys not just one helicopter, but
six helicopters.
242
00:16:55,870 --> 00:17:00,670
Soon, a PT -26 training crane used
during World War II shows up.
243
00:17:01,430 --> 00:17:03,470
And later, a real prize.
244
00:17:03,830 --> 00:17:07,550
The bomber that won the war, a P -51
Mustang.
245
00:17:08,369 --> 00:17:09,849
It's a bad plane.
246
00:17:10,550 --> 00:17:15,529
I don't care what you fly, how little
you fly, how much you fly, your dream is
247
00:17:15,530 --> 00:17:17,069
to get a P -51D.
248
00:17:18,109 --> 00:17:19,159
No problem.
249
00:17:19,640 --> 00:17:23,040
Avery puts down $1 million, and the
bomber is his.
250
00:17:23,720 --> 00:17:26,579
It was a rodeo every day. Every day was
a circus.
251
00:17:27,180 --> 00:17:31,320
We'd come to work and say, what happened
last night? What did they buy today?
252
00:17:32,140 --> 00:17:37,619
And while it seems Avery and Kane are
building an Air Force, they also have a
253
00:17:37,620 --> 00:17:40,040
preoccupation with high -level security.
254
00:17:40,840 --> 00:17:44,360
It was the most intense security system
I've ever seen.
255
00:17:45,200 --> 00:17:47,800
Come into an interlock, you'd go to a
gate.
256
00:17:48,250 --> 00:17:52,409
You make video contact. They open the
outer gate and close it. They make more
257
00:17:52,410 --> 00:17:53,770
careful video contact.
258
00:17:54,170 --> 00:17:58,050
Security systems are one thing, but guns
on the roof?
259
00:17:58,470 --> 00:18:03,289
They wanted to put a sniper position on
the roof of the hangar because it
260
00:18:03,290 --> 00:18:06,150
afforded an excellent view of most of
the runways.
261
00:18:07,210 --> 00:18:12,669
And over at the security aviation office
close to downtown, there is also heavy
262
00:18:12,670 --> 00:18:15,050
security and lots of guns.
263
00:18:15,051 --> 00:18:19,039
There were gentlemen walking around.
They were all dressed like they were in
264
00:18:19,040 --> 00:18:22,320
military, and some of them had rifles on
their backs.
265
00:18:22,860 --> 00:18:26,320
One gentleman had a room that was just
full of ammunition.
266
00:18:26,820 --> 00:18:33,719
It was wall -to -wall weapons and guns
and hand grenades and just everything
267
00:18:33,720 --> 00:18:39,159
you could think of. It was kind of a
scary time for me because I didn't trust
268
00:18:39,160 --> 00:18:41,990
these gentlemen, and I wasn't sure what
they were doing.
269
00:18:42,410 --> 00:18:47,970
And while employees wonder what's
happening, Avery and Kane, now fast
270
00:18:48,310 --> 00:18:50,010
are living the good life.
271
00:18:50,670 --> 00:18:55,949
They had two very large houses, 5 ,000
square feet plus, overlooking a valley
272
00:18:55,950 --> 00:18:57,690
north of Anchorage and Eagle River.
273
00:18:57,790 --> 00:19:03,989
Two Class A motorhomes, which they used,
a yacht, snow machines, trips to
274
00:19:03,990 --> 00:19:06,190
Disneyland on the Gulf Stream, no
charge.
275
00:19:06,990 --> 00:19:09,650
There is just one thing Avery needs to
do.
276
00:19:10,120 --> 00:19:12,880
Report to the other trustees in San
Francisco.
277
00:19:13,380 --> 00:19:18,260
He waits until the end of July and then
fills them in about security aviation.
278
00:19:19,300 --> 00:19:23,299
He assures them his business venture
will make a profit, but he has already
279
00:19:23,300 --> 00:19:28,180
gotten his hands on $43 million of the
$50 million he was allowed.
280
00:19:28,860 --> 00:19:33,559
At that point, I suspect the trustees
just felt like there wasn't much they
281
00:19:33,560 --> 00:19:36,090
could do other than hope this was going
to work out.
282
00:19:37,740 --> 00:19:38,790
Up next.
283
00:19:39,150 --> 00:19:42,510
A fleet of fighter jets arrives, and no
one knows why.
284
00:19:42,850 --> 00:19:45,920
I don't think they had any plan
whatsoever for how to use them.
285
00:19:59,090 --> 00:20:05,409
On a spring afternoon outside of
Anchorage, retired Air Force pilot Joe
286
00:20:05,410 --> 00:20:07,790
is heading out to spend a weekend
hunting.
287
00:20:09,610 --> 00:20:13,970
And like many Alaskans, his
transportation is his own small plane.
288
00:20:17,690 --> 00:20:22,550
Forty years ago, Griffith was piloting
an entirely different kind of aircraft.
289
00:20:24,610 --> 00:20:30,510
Over three tours in Vietnam, he flew
close to 300 combat missions.
290
00:20:31,190 --> 00:20:32,590
I love fighters.
291
00:20:33,050 --> 00:20:36,970
I just have a fond spot in my heart
because I've spent a lot of hours in
292
00:20:37,010 --> 00:20:40,200
and they've brought me back from the
Badlands many, many times.
293
00:20:41,270 --> 00:20:46,829
And so in August 2005, he is thrilled
when he pays a visit to Security
294
00:20:46,830 --> 00:20:50,370
and sees the new jets the company has
just bought.
295
00:20:50,750 --> 00:20:53,210
Boy, it looked like a really neat
airplane to me.
296
00:20:55,690 --> 00:20:59,450
They are fighter, Czechoslovakian L
-39s.
297
00:20:59,750 --> 00:21:02,130
The Soviets used them for combat
training.
298
00:21:02,670 --> 00:21:07,210
And when the Soviet Union collapsed,
they threw the jets onto the open
299
00:21:08,950 --> 00:21:14,730
Eventually, Mark Avery buys eight L
-39s, and the question is, why?
300
00:21:15,490 --> 00:21:20,289
I think they bought them initially
because they had a lot of money, and
301
00:21:20,290 --> 00:21:21,970
thought they were cute airplanes.
302
00:21:22,110 --> 00:21:25,730
I don't think they had any plan
whatsoever for how to use them.
303
00:21:26,110 --> 00:21:28,910
There was no business plan. I asked him
that.
304
00:21:29,130 --> 00:21:30,630
His response was...
305
00:21:31,370 --> 00:21:32,930
Since we had it, they would come.
306
00:21:33,330 --> 00:21:37,869
It seems with Rob Payne's encouragement,
Mark Avery has bought himself a small
307
00:21:37,870 --> 00:21:40,250
air force that has no purpose.
308
00:21:41,230 --> 00:21:45,610
And so when Joe Griffith is hired to fly
the jets, he comes up with ideas.
309
00:21:47,050 --> 00:21:51,989
The jets could be used by the air force
as opposition aircraft to train pilots
310
00:21:51,990 --> 00:21:53,009
for combat.
311
00:21:53,010 --> 00:21:57,249
Or maybe they could tow targets so
pilots can practice shooting at a moving
312
00:21:57,250 --> 00:21:58,430
enemy in the air.
313
00:21:59,240 --> 00:22:03,659
Believe me, that's a whole different bag
than shooting at a fixed target on the
314
00:22:03,660 --> 00:22:08,419
ground. As word spreads that security
aviation is putting up a fleet of
315
00:22:08,420 --> 00:22:12,980
jets, experienced pilots from across the
country arrive in anchoring.
316
00:22:14,020 --> 00:22:19,859
It's some good guys, the real deal. I
mean, we're combat veterans and doing
317
00:22:19,860 --> 00:22:21,960
civilian work in Afghanistan and Iraq.
318
00:22:23,940 --> 00:22:24,990
Find me.
319
00:22:25,020 --> 00:22:29,439
Mark Avery finds himself in the high
-action military world where he always
320
00:22:29,440 --> 00:22:30,490
wanted to be.
321
00:22:31,580 --> 00:22:34,020
I think that's the world he enjoyed.
322
00:22:34,940 --> 00:22:38,020
I think, at the end of the day, why he
spent all this money.
323
00:22:39,060 --> 00:22:42,240
Because he could, in effect, buy himself
into that world.
324
00:22:42,540 --> 00:22:47,459
But as the weeks go by, there is a
realization that what is happening here
325
00:22:47,460 --> 00:22:48,510
not be real.
326
00:22:49,320 --> 00:22:54,199
They virtually proved everything I
submitted, but it was really hard to get
327
00:22:54,200 --> 00:22:55,250
rolling.
328
00:22:55,820 --> 00:23:00,619
Increasingly, it feels to employees at
Security Aviation like some kind of game
329
00:23:00,620 --> 00:23:02,320
created by Rob Kane.
330
00:23:02,780 --> 00:23:08,319
He lived in a world that to some degree
wasn't real, but he was living out real
331
00:23:08,320 --> 00:23:14,779
time. And I thought Mark Avery was like
Walter Mitty. He wanted to be like Rob
332
00:23:14,780 --> 00:23:20,439
Kane. And in Kane's world, he and Avery
will soon be running secret missions for
333
00:23:20,440 --> 00:23:21,490
the U .S. government.
334
00:23:22,920 --> 00:23:26,020
Eventually, news of their plans leaks
out.
335
00:23:26,320 --> 00:23:32,239
It was their goal to operate these
aircraft under the guise of medevac so
336
00:23:32,240 --> 00:23:38,279
that they could fly internationally into
hot zones and extract
337
00:23:38,280 --> 00:23:44,639
dignitaries and then also to possibly
extract terrorists
338
00:23:44,640 --> 00:23:48,740
and take them to various locations for
interrogation.
339
00:23:49,200 --> 00:23:52,660
through some sort of joint venture
between the FBI and the CIA.
340
00:23:53,240 --> 00:23:59,359
Now the security systems, the armory of
weapons, even the sniper position begin
341
00:23:59,360 --> 00:24:00,410
to make sense.
342
00:24:00,740 --> 00:24:04,939
If you were bringing really bad people
through there, or you're bringing people
343
00:24:04,940 --> 00:24:09,619
of high value through there, you'd want
to protect them. And Avery is on board
344
00:24:09,620 --> 00:24:11,780
with the Black Ops mission.
345
00:24:12,660 --> 00:24:15,200
Mark, Thut, Rob hung the moon.
346
00:24:17,320 --> 00:24:21,179
You could not tell him any different. He
was convinced that Rob knew what was
347
00:24:21,180 --> 00:24:22,230
going on.
348
00:24:22,600 --> 00:24:26,180
Later, Avery is asked about the downtown
office building.
349
00:24:26,660 --> 00:24:31,380
His response was, they had bedrooms and
a gym and showers.
350
00:24:31,660 --> 00:24:38,279
And I said, what for? And he said, it
was for safe houses for secret
351
00:24:38,280 --> 00:24:42,620
agents between missions. And that was
like, whoa, whoa.
352
00:24:43,500 --> 00:24:44,820
I'm not believing this.
353
00:24:45,630 --> 00:24:51,049
But Avery has faith in Rob Kane, and he
goes along, footing the bill for what
354
00:24:51,050 --> 00:24:53,110
Rob Kane tells him is possible.
355
00:24:53,470 --> 00:24:58,009
It was a fantasy in his mind, but I
think he convinced himself of it to a
356
00:24:58,010 --> 00:24:59,060
certain extent.
357
00:24:59,690 --> 00:25:03,669
Perhaps the best evidence that Kane and
Avery are living in a world of their own
358
00:25:03,670 --> 00:25:10,129
comes in October 2005, when Kane makes
it known he wants another renowned World
359
00:25:10,130 --> 00:25:12,770
War II fighter bomber, a Corsair.
360
00:25:14,190 --> 00:25:18,709
So what would you do with a Corsair? You
can't fly it. None of these guys had
361
00:25:18,710 --> 00:25:19,760
pilot's licenses.
362
00:25:20,250 --> 00:25:24,670
The Corsair is powerful and exceedingly
dangerous to fly.
363
00:25:25,130 --> 00:25:28,790
In the Navy, it was known as the ensign
killer.
364
00:25:29,390 --> 00:25:31,870
But what Kane wants, Avery provides.
365
00:25:32,070 --> 00:25:34,870
He makes that Corsair a birthday
surprise.
366
00:25:36,750 --> 00:25:37,800
This is yours.
367
00:25:39,120 --> 00:25:43,560
Avery has spent $2 .4 million on this
present for Kane.
368
00:25:43,561 --> 00:25:44,519
Uh -oh.
369
00:25:44,520 --> 00:25:45,570
Thanks, man.
370
00:25:45,900 --> 00:25:51,799
Unbelievable. And more than 4 ,000 miles
away in a house in the Bahamas, Mae
371
00:25:51,800 --> 00:25:57,059
Smith has no idea that millions of
dollars saved for her care is going to
372
00:25:57,060 --> 00:26:00,120
fun and games of two men in Anchorage,
Alaska.
373
00:26:00,600 --> 00:26:07,020
I think buying an exotic World War II
fighter that's rare.
374
00:26:08,010 --> 00:26:13,409
that you can't even fly, even if you
were a good pilot, was about as far
375
00:26:13,410 --> 00:26:17,470
of benefiting Mae Smith as one could
possibly imagine.
376
00:26:19,710 --> 00:26:23,370
Up next, the cost of their mission goes
up.
377
00:26:24,410 --> 00:26:29,289
I told the guy who was going to fly
them, you're taking your life in your
378
00:26:29,290 --> 00:26:30,340
hands.
379
00:26:42,920 --> 00:26:47,940
Anchorage, with a population of 300
,000, is the largest city in Alaska.
380
00:26:48,660 --> 00:26:54,259
But people who live here describe it as
a small town where news of any curiosity
381
00:26:54,260 --> 00:26:55,320
spreads quickly.
382
00:26:56,080 --> 00:27:01,400
At the end of 2005, security aviation is
the talk of the town.
383
00:27:02,540 --> 00:27:08,180
We're getting reports from concerned
citizens about these fighter jets.
384
00:27:09,820 --> 00:27:14,459
Guys driving around in dark SUVs with a
pistol holster on each leg, with machine
385
00:27:14,460 --> 00:27:18,399
guns talking about possibly bringing
terrorists through Anchorage, and people
386
00:27:18,400 --> 00:27:19,600
were getting concerned.
387
00:27:19,880 --> 00:27:24,939
The impression given off by security
aviation is that the business is part of
388
00:27:24,940 --> 00:27:28,280
shadowy operation that needs to be kept
secret.
389
00:27:28,720 --> 00:27:34,300
It wasn't at all. It was all totally
legitimate, except that...
390
00:27:34,560 --> 00:27:39,440
Rob kept it looking like it was some
kind of clandestine military operation.
391
00:27:39,760 --> 00:27:41,620
And that was a terrible mistake.
392
00:27:41,820 --> 00:27:44,350
And I told Mark that. I said, Mark, this
is a mistake.
393
00:27:44,680 --> 00:27:46,880
You need to override Rob.
394
00:27:47,440 --> 00:27:53,360
But Mark never overrode Rob on anything.
If Rob said it, it was golden.
395
00:27:53,940 --> 00:27:59,060
Meanwhile, Griffith is doing all he can
to get the L -39s in good working order.
396
00:27:59,280 --> 00:28:02,620
The most recent jets purchased are in
bad shape.
397
00:28:03,340 --> 00:28:08,959
When I powered up the first one, half
the avionics in it, the instrumentation
398
00:28:08,960 --> 00:28:10,010
didn't work.
399
00:28:10,220 --> 00:28:12,140
So I refused to fly them.
400
00:28:12,600 --> 00:28:17,659
And then in January, a young pilot named
Stephen Freeman shows up at the
401
00:28:17,660 --> 00:28:22,559
security aviation hangar. He is working
for the Illinois company that sold Avery
402
00:28:22,560 --> 00:28:24,400
a few of the L -39s.
403
00:28:24,620 --> 00:28:29,739
There is a dispute about payment, and
Freeman is here on behalf of the seller
404
00:28:29,740 --> 00:28:31,380
repossess one of the jets.
405
00:28:32,780 --> 00:28:38,059
I told the guy who was going to fly
them, I says, those airplanes aren't
406
00:28:38,060 --> 00:28:40,760
airworthy. They've not been flown in
months.
407
00:28:41,620 --> 00:28:46,959
They were disassembled and reassembled
here. You're taking your life in your
408
00:28:46,960 --> 00:28:51,740
hands. The pilot disregards Griffith's
warning and takes off.
409
00:28:52,000 --> 00:28:57,100
He got to catch a can, got in the
weather, probably iced up a little bit.
410
00:28:58,170 --> 00:29:03,310
According to the report from the
National Transportation Safety Board, at
411
00:29:03,490 --> 00:29:08,269
as Freeman approaches the airport, the
air traffic controller tells him it
412
00:29:08,270 --> 00:29:10,920
doesn't look real favorable for a
contact approach.
413
00:29:11,190 --> 00:29:13,290
I'll turn the lights up to high for you.
414
00:29:13,850 --> 00:29:16,090
Freeman answers, okay, thanks.
415
00:29:16,730 --> 00:29:20,750
At 1247, he says, I got the field in
sight.
416
00:29:21,470 --> 00:29:26,290
I'm sure he had inadequate
instrumentation to do an instrument
417
00:29:27,120 --> 00:29:32,140
At 12 .48, another pilot reports that
Freeman is over the water by the narrow.
418
00:29:33,120 --> 00:29:36,960
The air traffic controller tells Freeman
to make an immediate climb.
419
00:29:38,200 --> 00:29:42,240
Moments later, when he asks for
Freeman's position, there is no
420
00:29:44,900 --> 00:29:47,680
Freeman crashes into a mobile home park.
421
00:29:47,980 --> 00:29:49,030
He is killed.
422
00:29:49,180 --> 00:29:53,560
The NTSB rules that the accident is due
to pilot error.
423
00:29:54,440 --> 00:30:00,220
That was a very sad thing. I went to his
funeral in North of Houston.
424
00:30:00,440 --> 00:30:06,040
He had a young wife and a couple of
kids, and he knew better.
425
00:30:06,400 --> 00:30:11,219
For the federal investigators watching
Avery and Kane, the death of Stephen
426
00:30:11,220 --> 00:30:13,600
Freeman means it's time to act.
427
00:30:13,940 --> 00:30:20,359
The administration at the time, the FBI,
the head of our office, elected because
428
00:30:20,360 --> 00:30:22,680
of the death that this had gone on far
enough.
429
00:30:23,920 --> 00:30:27,580
The response comes early on the morning
of February 3rd.
430
00:30:28,120 --> 00:30:32,759
I came around the corner of my dog, and
there was like 100 federal agents there
431
00:30:32,760 --> 00:30:36,140
in black outfits with balaclavas and M
-16s.
432
00:30:37,060 --> 00:30:38,780
I thought that wasn't a good sign.
433
00:30:39,460 --> 00:30:42,180
Clearly, the feds had pulled out all the
stuff.
434
00:30:42,940 --> 00:30:49,399
It was probably the largest search
warrant operation in the history of the
435
00:30:49,400 --> 00:30:54,999
state. While the search goes on at the
airport, The FBI also searches Rob
436
00:30:55,000 --> 00:30:56,050
house.
437
00:30:56,140 --> 00:30:59,220
Kane is later interviewed by a local
news station.
438
00:30:59,221 --> 00:31:02,919
I got a pretty good sense of what's
going on when my dogs are barking at,
439
00:31:02,920 --> 00:31:04,420
know, darkness in the morning.
440
00:31:04,940 --> 00:31:11,099
Inside his house, agents find what they
call an amateur spy kit, bounty hunter
441
00:31:11,100 --> 00:31:15,720
badges, fake Navy SEAL identification,
and FBI badges.
442
00:31:16,680 --> 00:31:21,320
But the FBI's most sensational discovery
is found back at the hangar.
443
00:31:21,610 --> 00:31:26,429
Two rocket pod launchers designed for
the L -39s that could carry missiles
444
00:31:26,430 --> 00:31:28,330
capable of serious damage.
445
00:31:29,070 --> 00:31:33,889
And with rumors spreading of a secret
paramilitary operation going on at
446
00:31:33,890 --> 00:31:36,690
Security Aviation, the government
respond.
447
00:31:38,690 --> 00:31:43,770
The concern was that under federal law,
they had not been demilitarized.
448
00:31:43,990 --> 00:31:49,970
And they could have been certainly hung
on several of the aircraft that Mr.
449
00:31:50,010 --> 00:31:51,060
Avery had purchased.
450
00:31:51,500 --> 00:31:57,479
And so in February, the Fed seized the L
-39s. And Rob Kane and Security
451
00:31:57,480 --> 00:32:02,760
Aviation are indicted on charges of
unlawful possession of destructive
452
00:32:03,660 --> 00:32:07,839
Joe Griffith, called as a witness for
the defense, argues that the rocket pods
453
00:32:07,840 --> 00:32:09,040
are just for show.
454
00:32:09,980 --> 00:32:13,320
I brought a cardboard box in with some
PVC.
455
00:32:14,360 --> 00:32:18,379
shoved through it, and I said, those
rocket pods that you're calling
456
00:32:18,380 --> 00:32:23,959
weapons are no more dangerous than that
cardboard box with the plastic pipe
457
00:32:23,960 --> 00:32:26,740
stuck through them. And the jury loved
it.
458
00:32:27,280 --> 00:32:32,239
After a day of deliberation, the jury
agrees with Griffith. The rocket pods
459
00:32:32,240 --> 00:32:33,290
not dangerous.
460
00:32:33,360 --> 00:32:34,920
Kane is free to go.
461
00:32:36,330 --> 00:32:39,970
It certainly gave the investigation and
the office a black eye.
462
00:32:40,250 --> 00:32:44,369
But after the rocket pod debacle, the
feds turned their full attention to the
463
00:32:44,370 --> 00:32:45,420
biggest question.
464
00:32:45,750 --> 00:32:48,290
Where is Mark Avery getting his money?
465
00:32:49,330 --> 00:32:52,330
It was always the real story was the
financial fraud story.
466
00:32:53,290 --> 00:32:57,320
And that's the part that you can't talk
about because it's under investigation.
467
00:32:57,790 --> 00:33:01,930
Up next, Avery's desperation moves into
high gear.
468
00:33:02,840 --> 00:33:06,200
When they wanted to sell planes they
really hadn't ever touched.
469
00:33:06,840 --> 00:33:07,890
Wow.
470
00:33:14,300 --> 00:33:19,940
By the spring of 2006, there is a
perceptible change at security aviation.
471
00:33:20,500 --> 00:33:24,340
It seems that the days of wild spending
are over.
472
00:33:24,660 --> 00:33:30,900
Eight months or so into the operation,
it became apparent that...
473
00:33:31,360 --> 00:33:34,910
They were having trouble paying their
bills, fuel bills, parts bills.
474
00:33:35,380 --> 00:33:38,500
And then there is the inevitable
announcement.
475
00:33:39,100 --> 00:33:43,339
One day, the employees were all called
to the hangar, and there was an
476
00:33:43,340 --> 00:33:48,659
announcement made that payroll would not
happen as scheduled and that it would
477
00:33:48,660 --> 00:33:49,710
be happening soon.
478
00:33:49,960 --> 00:33:51,940
Obviously, nobody was happy about that.
479
00:33:52,240 --> 00:33:55,660
Employees called us. It was just a
surreal time.
480
00:33:55,661 --> 00:33:59,779
where, you know, one day money seems
like there's no object, and then the
481
00:33:59,780 --> 00:34:01,520
day the people are getting laid off.
482
00:34:01,720 --> 00:34:04,920
Soon it becomes clear Avery is not
running a business.
483
00:34:05,220 --> 00:34:07,080
He is just spending money.
484
00:34:07,081 --> 00:34:10,599
Well, I don't think he had any business
sense. You know, I don't think he was
485
00:34:10,600 --> 00:34:16,139
doing any projections of, you know,
profitability on any of this.
486
00:34:16,760 --> 00:34:21,420
In just six months, Mark Avery has done
what no one could guess is possible.
487
00:34:21,780 --> 00:34:25,219
He has burned through all of the money
entrusted to him.
488
00:34:26,600 --> 00:34:31,579
How often do you see somebody spending
$53 million in six months? I mean,
489
00:34:31,580 --> 00:34:32,840
just, that's incredible.
490
00:34:32,860 --> 00:34:37,678
It's really hard to fathom. And as Avery
desperately looks for cash to pay his
491
00:34:37,679 --> 00:34:40,860
bills, he turns to his most extravagant
purchases.
492
00:34:41,860 --> 00:34:46,620
When they wanted to sell planes they
really had never touched, I thought,
493
00:34:47,400 --> 00:34:54,158
So I put them together with the broker
that found the course there, and he
494
00:34:54,159 --> 00:35:00,819
just... lowball the living stuff right
out of them. They took it. He paid $2 .4
495
00:35:00,820 --> 00:35:05,120
million for the Corsair birthday
present. He dumps it for $1 million.
496
00:35:05,980 --> 00:35:08,220
He paid $1 million for the Mustang.
497
00:35:08,560 --> 00:35:10,420
It goes for $800 ,000.
498
00:35:11,060 --> 00:35:14,760
But the money that comes in is too
little too late.
499
00:35:15,080 --> 00:35:17,600
Avery's real problems are just
beginning.
500
00:35:18,040 --> 00:35:23,699
He has never spelled out for the other
trustees exactly how he is spending the
501
00:35:23,700 --> 00:35:30,640
money. The investigation showed Mark
never emailed the trustees and said,
502
00:35:30,760 --> 00:35:34,800
I'm buying this today and here's why.
I'm buying this today and here's why.
503
00:35:35,300 --> 00:35:37,890
He had every opportunity to do that and
he never did.
504
00:35:38,700 --> 00:35:43,719
And when his fellow trustees finally
learned that Avery spent May Smith's
505
00:35:43,720 --> 00:35:47,360
to pay off personal loans and to buy
himself toys.
506
00:35:48,270 --> 00:35:53,710
They strip him of his position as a
trustee and his $600 ,000 a year salary.
507
00:35:55,270 --> 00:35:58,010
Mark Avery is broke again.
508
00:35:59,530 --> 00:36:03,630
Mark Avery, before he was a trustee, was
broke.
509
00:36:04,410 --> 00:36:09,709
Once he got the $600 ,000 a year as a
trustee, he was still broke. And then by
510
00:36:09,710 --> 00:36:13,870
the time the case was over, he was still
broke, even after the $50 million.
511
00:36:16,710 --> 00:36:19,470
And so Avery declares bankruptcy.
512
00:36:21,110 --> 00:36:27,169
Bill Barstow, as the bankruptcy trustee,
starts to unravel the mystery of the
513
00:36:27,170 --> 00:36:30,510
millions that's disappeared in just a
matter of months.
514
00:36:31,210 --> 00:36:36,029
No one could believe that this man could
spend that kind of money in such a
515
00:36:36,030 --> 00:36:39,510
short period of time and that he must
have hidden some of it.
516
00:36:40,190 --> 00:36:45,629
As Barstow's investigation moves forward
and Avery understands the case against
517
00:36:45,630 --> 00:36:47,910
him, He decides to cooperate.
518
00:36:49,210 --> 00:36:54,490
He pled guilty to being essentially a
bad trustee under the wire fraud
519
00:36:54,570 --> 00:36:57,970
that he did not provide Mae Smith with
honest services.
520
00:36:58,310 --> 00:37:03,330
Avery is sentenced to eight years, and
he heads to federal prison in Latuna,
521
00:37:03,410 --> 00:37:04,460
Texas.
522
00:37:04,470 --> 00:37:11,309
Two years go by, and suddenly in 2010,
there is one more bizarre twist in Mark
523
00:37:11,310 --> 00:37:12,750
Avery's strange saga.
524
00:37:14,090 --> 00:37:19,209
The U .S. Supreme Court makes a ruling
that invalidates all convictions for
525
00:37:19,210 --> 00:37:21,430
honest services fraud.
526
00:37:22,610 --> 00:37:25,030
Avery successfully appeals his
conviction.
527
00:37:25,470 --> 00:37:26,610
He's a free man.
528
00:37:27,170 --> 00:37:32,049
It seems at this moment that he can
start life over with a relatively clean
529
00:37:32,050 --> 00:37:33,100
slate.
530
00:37:35,810 --> 00:37:40,710
Up next, can the government make one
more try to lock up Mark Avery?
531
00:37:41,870 --> 00:37:45,530
Maybe a picture is worth a thousand
words. A video now is maybe worth 10
532
00:37:47,981 --> 00:37:49,509
In
533
00:37:49,510 --> 00:38:00,489
the
534
00:38:00,490 --> 00:38:05,590
fall of 2013, Mark Avery is a free man,
now living in California.
535
00:38:06,400 --> 00:38:11,299
It seems his multimillion -dollar
spending spree in Anchorage is a thing
536
00:38:11,300 --> 00:38:15,520
past. But federal investigators have a
different idea.
537
00:38:16,700 --> 00:38:21,499
Amongst the office, we elected to
recharge him with straight -up theft,
538
00:38:21,500 --> 00:38:25,819
fraud, and money laundering, not denial
of honest services that you were a bad
539
00:38:25,820 --> 00:38:28,230
trustee. Instead, the charge was you're
a thief.
540
00:38:28,280 --> 00:38:31,080
Avery is indicted in October 2013.
541
00:38:32,120 --> 00:38:33,900
And in February 2016,
542
00:38:34,720 --> 00:38:38,120
his trial opens at the federal
courthouse in Anchorage.
543
00:38:38,820 --> 00:38:43,960
Avery takes the stand and points the
finger at his former friend, Rob Kane.
544
00:38:44,640 --> 00:38:47,440
I was a bit of a sucker, Avery says.
545
00:38:48,440 --> 00:38:52,859
He said that Rob knew all these people,
and he told me we could do all these
546
00:38:52,860 --> 00:38:56,279
different things, and I believed that he
was going to come through. But that is
547
00:38:56,280 --> 00:38:59,060
a very tough argument for Avery to sell.
548
00:38:59,061 --> 00:39:03,439
Ultimately, he was the president of the
company. He was the one that borrowed
549
00:39:03,440 --> 00:39:04,490
the money.
550
00:39:05,560 --> 00:39:06,920
He was the head of the ship.
551
00:39:07,460 --> 00:39:12,679
Avery's defense team also argues that
his intentions were good. He was trying
552
00:39:12,680 --> 00:39:15,460
help the trust by making wise
investments.
553
00:39:15,800 --> 00:39:19,280
But the jury has shown the video of the
birthday surprise.
554
00:39:20,800 --> 00:39:22,000
This is yours, bro.
555
00:39:22,001 --> 00:39:25,839
Maybe a picture is worth a thousand
words. A video now is maybe worth ten
556
00:39:25,840 --> 00:39:26,890
thousand.
557
00:39:27,560 --> 00:39:28,610
Thanks, man.
558
00:39:28,700 --> 00:39:29,750
Unbelievable.
559
00:39:30,480 --> 00:39:35,360
But perhaps the biggest moment in the
trial comes when his ex -wife testified.
560
00:39:36,320 --> 00:39:41,139
She was in a lot of pain, and the jury
had a lot of connection with her because
561
00:39:41,140 --> 00:39:44,200
she was almost asking them in her
testimony, why?
562
00:39:45,080 --> 00:39:46,760
Why are we doing all these things?
563
00:39:46,800 --> 00:39:50,500
We were happy when we didn't have the
money. We lived modestly.
564
00:39:50,920 --> 00:39:52,140
Why all these things?
565
00:39:52,480 --> 00:39:55,200
It is the question on everyone's mind.
566
00:39:55,620 --> 00:39:56,670
Why?
567
00:39:56,920 --> 00:40:02,919
What Mark Avery did was an example of
unmitigated,
568
00:40:02,920 --> 00:40:06,600
compulsive spending.
569
00:40:07,360 --> 00:40:11,980
For some people, nothing is ever enough.
570
00:40:13,380 --> 00:40:17,940
Mark Avery wanted to be a big man in the
community.
571
00:40:18,160 --> 00:40:22,999
And when he got the opportunity to spend
$53 million, that will make you a big
572
00:40:23,000 --> 00:40:25,900
man in any community, especially
Anchorage, Alaska.
573
00:40:27,440 --> 00:40:29,900
But he didn't have a way out once that
was done.
574
00:40:30,420 --> 00:40:34,400
After two weeks of trial, the jury finds
Mark Avery guilty.
575
00:40:34,680 --> 00:40:40,379
He is convicted of 11 counts, including
three counts of wire fraud and six
576
00:40:40,380 --> 00:40:41,760
counts of money laundering.
577
00:40:42,500 --> 00:40:46,280
He is sentenced to 13 years and four
months in federal prison.
578
00:40:47,680 --> 00:40:51,780
And Rob Kane, he is not criminally
charged in the case.
579
00:40:52,760 --> 00:40:56,380
He leaves Anchorage and goes to live
with his mother in Arizona.
580
00:40:57,120 --> 00:40:59,700
He did not respond to requests for
comment.
581
00:41:02,240 --> 00:41:04,820
But there is good news for security
aviation.
582
00:41:05,300 --> 00:41:08,300
The original owner buys back the
company.
583
00:41:08,860 --> 00:41:11,380
Today, the business is thriving.
584
00:41:11,880 --> 00:41:15,800
They got the bad guys, cut it out and
got the company back where it belonged.
585
00:41:16,380 --> 00:41:19,820
In the Bahamas, Mae Smith dies in 2006.
586
00:41:20,640 --> 00:41:24,320
What is left in her fund is transferred
to the charitable trust.
587
00:41:29,550 --> 00:41:35,109
And that means the money Mark Avery
squandered is money that should have
588
00:41:35,110 --> 00:41:38,070
people who Stanley Smith wanted to help.
589
00:41:40,090 --> 00:41:46,409
So there's $50 million lost to people
somewhere that would have benefited from
590
00:41:46,410 --> 00:41:51,209
that money directly and then compounded
over time. So their victims out there
591
00:41:51,210 --> 00:41:57,309
are untold. Mark Avery still maintains
he is not guilty of the charges against
592
00:41:57,310 --> 00:41:59,650
him. and is appealing his conviction.
593
00:41:59,890 --> 00:42:05,889
And so, while he keeps his case alive,
in Alaska, his story is remembered as a
594
00:42:05,890 --> 00:42:10,310
bizarre episode of reckless spending,
waste, and greed.
595
00:42:11,890 --> 00:42:17,069
On the next American Greed, he makes
millions scamming the U .S. government,
596
00:42:17,070 --> 00:42:20,889
story that inspired the motion picture.
Once a gunrunner, always a gunrunner.
597
00:42:20,890 --> 00:42:22,470
Meet the real war dogs.
598
00:42:22,850 --> 00:42:24,330
American Greed, next.
599
00:42:24,790 --> 00:42:26,410
CNBC, get yours.
600
00:42:26,411 --> 00:42:28,049
Thank you.
601
00:42:28,050 --> 00:42:32,600
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