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In this episode of American Greed. It was because there were so many satisfied
clients that the company grew.
Could this man be Brooklyn's own Bernie Madoff? People who lived in that
neighborhood never conceived that this flubby looking guy was going to hurt
them. Because unlike Madoff, Philip Berry is no fancy billionaire flaunting
high life in front of his victims.
He's one of them.
He was wrapping himself in the mantle.
of the hard -working work ethic of that neighborhood and using it to lure people
in. And he's quietly building what may be the longest -running Ponzi scheme in
history. I blame myself. I keep saying, why did I trust this guy? This one
decision I make just ruined my whole life.
And later, Kevin Carney says he's invented a revolutionary computer
trades millions of stocks with guaranteed 20 % return.
Selling people a security the way Kevin did is a violation of every securities
law known to mankind.
It's outrageous and too good to be true.
But investors, blinded by greed, are lining up to hand him their money.
I've never seen that much cash in my life. The wads of cash people would
in there.
On August 1, 2008, 50 -year -old Philip Berry walks into the U .S. Attorney's
Office in Brooklyn and asks to speak with a federal prosecutor.
I emphatically told the U .S. Attorney that I didn't care what happened to me
that point as long as they would protect my clients.
Berry, speaking exclusively to American Greed from prison in New Jersey, says he
was looking to clear up some problems with his 30 -year -old investment
that the investor's assets were in extreme jeopardy at that point. But it's
worse than he's letting on.
Soon, U .S. Attorney Loretta Lynch will be stunned to discover that this
unassuming man has quietly been running a three -decade -long financial scam
right in her backyard.
This is the guy who, up until that point in time...
has in fact been able to talk his way out of a lot of trouble and a lot of
dissatisfied people.
And he thinks he can continue to do it.
Philip Barry's story begins in 1978 in the Bay Ridge section of Brooklyn.
It's one of the best and safest neighborhoods in New York City. The
are mostly middle and upper middle income.
It's home to generations of families who have formed tight bonds and an
insulated community, says New York Daily News reporter John Marzulli.
Bay Ridge is a neighborhood that's built on loyalty, that's built on family,
that's built on hard work.
Philip Barry has lived here since high school.
To most, he's just a neighborhood guy living a quiet life in his $700 a month
rent -controlled apartment.
He lived sparingly.
He didn't wear fancy clothes or drive a fancy car, and he was well -known in the
neighborhood. He may live frugally, but even Barry admits he's always been
interested in other people's money.
I'd started trading stocks for myself at about age 15. I did very well and then
began to help friends with investment advice in college, and so I decided to
pursue it as a profession.
After graduating from college with a degree in business management, Barry
Leverage Management Company on 82nd Street. At first, he does taxes for
and family, but soon he's offering investments in stock options to a
list of satisfied neighbors.
U .S. Attorney Loretta Lynch has spent nearly two decades prosecuting political
corruption and financial crimes in New York. She says Barry used his
neighborhood status to gain his victims' trust.
If I want to trust someone with my money, who better than the local kid
good? Because he understands my needs, and he understands why I'm not looking
for the Wall Street flashy guy.
I'm looking for someone that I can relate to.
I never advertised the leverage group. It grew by referrals from very satisfied
clients over the years.
If you looked closely at Philip Barry, what would you see? You would see a
person who looked selfless. You've known him for years.
He doesn't run around with women. He doesn't gamble. Sounds like somebody you
could trust.
And if you look closely at this famous movie poster, just behind John Travolta,
you'll see one of those satisfied customers.
Alex Marchek is a third -generation funeral director.
But back then, he was a kid that liked movies and dancing, passions that scored
him a bit part in Saturday Night Fever, shot in Bay Ridge.
I was a good dancer. It was fun. That was a pretty cool time.
In 1988, Alex and his family invest $70 ,000 with Phil Berry.
His name did come up because I know people that had accounts with him and
and forth. So, you know, I knew he was there.
One lure may be the 12 .5 % to 21 % returns Phil Berry's been promising
year, making him very popular around the neighborhood.
He promised everyone the same rate of return, and he took care, like a lot of
con men do, so even though he was guaranteeing a rate of return, which is
a red flag, it would change from year to year.
After a few years, Marchak pulls his initial investment out of Barry's
group. He gets the return that was promised, although his payout took
than expected.
When you did get money, it wouldn't be at all at one time. It would be dribs
drabs.
Alex doesn't know. That's because Phil Barry's not a very good investor.
He's losing money investing in stock options, and those guaranteed returns,
they're just numbers he's making up.
Certainly, he realized very early on that he was never going to be a
investment advisor, but he quickly then realized he could have the facade of one
just as easily with less work than actually doing the work.
To keep the leverage group operating, Barry decides to funnel new investor
to pay off any other customers who are looking to cash out.
On the surface, Barry's leverage group is thriving. Thanks to those guaranteed
returns, money is flooding in.
Between 2004 and 2008 alone, he received more than $26 million from investors.
It is the longest -running Ponzi scheme that we in law enforcement are aware of
for about 31 years.
Philip Barry systematically deceived over 800 people. He swindled them, every
single one of them. And all that time, he's honing his carefully crafted
everyman image to lure more investors in.
Next on American Greed. He absolutely was a predator, and he really thought of
himself as being at the top of the food chain and looking down on everyone else.
A sudden windfall for Alex and Holly Marchak.
will turn into an endless nightmare thanks to Philip Berry.
I think about it every day, every minute of my life. I think about it.
I keep going back. Please, can I just wake up? Can we just change this date?
In 2006, Alex and Holly Marchak of Holmdel, New Jersey, have just learned
incredible news.
They've sold the building housing their Bay Ridge Funeral Parlor for $2 .3
million. It was something I'd never envisioned before in my whole life. It
just no worries, just doing whatever you want to do and enjoying life.
Alex wants to keep his windfall secure.
And Philip Barry.
The neighborhood guy he successfully invested with decades earlier seems like
the answer.
He was like an eccentric the way he walked around, and he never had no
So maybe this non -flesh drew in us poor suckers from Bay Ridge that were a
trustworthy community.
Barry has close ties with several neighborhood banks.
His track record and strong word of mouth convinced the Marcheks to give him
their money.
He was using legitimate banks.
So how unsafe could it have been? In my eyes, that's what I thought.
And I guess I was wrong.
I placed $2 ,150 ,000 with Phil Barry on March 9, 2006.
And I told him, I'm just leaving it with you for a year. And he goes, oh,
absolutely.
Barry doesn't tell them how he's investing their money. And his record
is as eccentric as he is.
Neat columns of handwritten notes inside his clients' folders detail how much
Barry has taken in and what, if anything, he's paid back out.
The operation may be low -tech, but it's worked for Philip Barry just fine for
30 years, says U .S. Attorney Loretta Lynch.
He did not have the sophisticated financial software that any investor
have assumed he would have had, and frankly, he didn't need it. Money came
And money went out. You write it down on one column, and you send it out from
another. He does send out quarterly statements that show impressively large
gains. But these are completely fictitious as well.
They looked very professional. He made sure that they had a number of things on
there that gave the illusion of respectability and the illusion of
branch offices.
There were victims in other cities, but there were no locations in other cities.
Every year Barry plays the stock market, he loses money.
But that's not his only losing proposition.
Starting in the 80s, he spent more than $6 million buying up hundreds of acres
of pristine wooded property around the Catskills.
Barry will later claim he hoped to develop the land to pay back his
But if that's the plan, he's not sharing it with them.
as he will later admit during bankruptcy proceedings.
Were any investors given a piece of paper like a certificate or some
evidence that this property was being held for their benefit?
I don't believe so, no.
Is there anything in the deed that evidences that this entity is holding
the property for the benefit of the leverage investor?
No.
From prison, Barry tells American Greed he had big plans for the land.
He wanted to develop upscale residences along Lake St. Joseph.
I always felt that it should be developed in a way which respected the
beauty, which is why I wanted to do only single -family homes on large lots and
the houses set back well from the lake to preserve the beauty of the lakefront.
But Barry's dream of being the real estate mogul of the Catskills runs into
problems. He misses mortgage payments and quickly gets behind with his
taxes. But that's not what brings Barry down the way he tells it. He blames his
downfall on birds.
I fail to anticipate that a pair of bald eagles...
would build a nest at the lake, and if they build a nest on your land, the
effectively takes your property, and they give you no compensation for it.
Isn't it a sick irony that the symbol of the country, which stands for life,
liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, has just about taken all three from me
and hurt hundreds of investors as well?
But Phil Berry's real money problems have little to do with Eagle Nest.
Until now, he's been able to keep his scam going for 30 years, thanks to word
mouth and good luck.
One of the reasons he was able to keep it going so long was actually one of the
reasons why it's so tragic.
He didn't steal huge amounts of money at a time, but he consistently had people
investing in him over a long period of time.
But in 2007, the foundation of his scam cracks.
The economy sours.
And investors start looking to cash out.
When Alex Marchak asks for his $2 .1 million back, Barry gives him $80 ,000
stall him.
And when that fails... Then the checks started bouncing. Then that was it.
Everything started falling apart.
Alex can't bring himself to tell his wife there's a problem. But his attempts
recover the money are fruitless.
His stories, they weren't adding up. And he was just flooding the neighborhood
with bad checks.
Next on American Greed, Barry's financial empire crashes down around
realized that the investor's assets were in extreme jeopardy at that point.
And Alex Marchak must come clean to his family and tell his wife he fears their
money is gone.
We weren't normal anymore, and we still haven't been normal.
For nearly two years, Alex Marchak has carried a lonely secret.
The $2 .1 million he's given to Brooklyn investor Philip Barry has disappeared.
Why should I worry my wife during this time? Let me just try to handle it
and see what happens.
But the stress is taking a toll, and his wife Holly watches him slowly
deteriorate. She suspects he may be having an affair.
And being a wife, of course I thought the worst. I thought something was going
on maybe between him and I because he wasn't the same anymore.
Even their teenage son Alex sees his father falter before his eyes.
I saw something change.
The smile, the light in his face went out.
There was no more carefree. There was no more wanting to spread the goodness.
Finally, in 2008, Alex breaks and comes clean.
First to his wife and later his son.
He hasn't had an affair, but Philip Berry's betrayal is devastating.
When I found out, I just couldn't believe it. You know, you don't want to
believe it. I'll never forget the day I found out. He was standing in the master
bedroom, looking out the window, hysterically crying. And I walked in on
And I didn't know what was going on.
Alex and Holly unite and devote their time to getting their money back.
with Barry always promising them the checks in the mail.
It was an ongoing torturous nightmare of believing, not believing, hoping,
denying, total denial.
They are able to recover $150 ,000 before Barry decides he's returned
We got a couple of checks, and then everything else just started up.
And matter of fact, my bank at the time told me, stop bringing checks from this
company. They won't accept it. In fact, during a three -year period between 2005
and 2008,
Barry bounces nearly 2 ,000 checks, running up $46 ,000 in bank fees.
The Marcheks are furious, believing banks allowed Barry to thrive.
And they feel better oversight would have shut him down years ago.
2005 alone, Mr. Barry bounced 593 checks, totaling fees of $17
,790. You can't have a Ponzi scheme without a bank, and the banks enabled
Barry's Ponzi scheme for 30 years.
The banks involved have declined comment to American Greed, but bankruptcy
trustee Alan Nisselson says he doesn't believe they are culpable.
We didn't see anything which was known as a smoking gun, where it said, oh, the
banks knew that this guy was a fraudster and they were going along with him.
In 2008, a fed -up group of six investors filed a lawsuit against Barry,
saying he owes them hundreds of thousands of dollars.
To buy time, on August 1st, Barry ducks into the U .S. Attorney's Office in the
Eastern District of New York and asks to speak with a prosecutor.
He did not see a way out, and so he pivoted and thought, let me convert
into the poor beleaguered investment advisor who needs the government's help
sort this out.
Barry doesn't volunteer much, but he does admit he owes investors roughly $50
million that he no longer has.
There was no grand admission at first. He just had had this terrible turn of
events, and he definitely did admit to being underwater, as he put it.
Barry lets investigators into his office to look at his files.
They are stunned to find Barry's meticulous notes, all handwritten inside
victims' folders, pointing back to a 30 -year scheme.
Money would come in, and it would go right back out to answer a demanding
who was angrily saying, send me my money now. So we were able to see the actual
Ponzi scheme operate over the course of the years of the records that were
there. But that's not all they discover.
You would see notes that he would write about possibly, you know, what can I say
to this person to really get them off my back? What story can I spin to push
them off and keep this going a little while longer?
Three months later, on Halloween, Barry files for bankruptcy.
At his hearing, he wears old clothes and shoes with holes in them.
And he doesn't hesitate to admit to lawyers that he's been running a Ponzi.
Most, if not all, of the $10 million was not used to purchase stock or options
or real estate, but actually was used in large part as redemptions to other
investors.
Correct. He's kept little money for himself, and the only assets he still
are 1 ,600 acres of heavily mortgaged property in upstate New York.
Barry spent just over $6 million on them.
But now he claims they should be worth more than $100 million.
There's kind of a myth out there that it was a bad investment. Not only was it a
good investment, it was an extraordinarily good investment. It was
in its appreciation during that period of time.
The market disagrees.
Nine months after being appointed trustee, Alan Nisselson auctions off the
Sullivan County real estate, Eagles and All, for $6 .3 million.
the same amount Barry owes on their mortgages.
Niselson also files more than 30 lawsuits to recover some of the money
stolen. He settled them for a fraction of what they are worth.
We wound up only collecting maybe $300 ,000 of funds from these 35 lawsuits.
We've sued for millions.
That money...
plus an additional recovered $250 ,000 means that of the $40 million Barry's
taken in, only $550 ,000 remains.
For families like the Marcheks, that's just pennies on the dollar.
We got the final settlement from the bankruptcy to say
that our grant total that we're going to receive On over $2 million,
about $5 ,000.
In October 2010, Barry is indicted, and after a week -long trial, he's found
guilty of securities and mail fraud.
Philip Barry is sentenced to 20 years in prison, but the mystery of why he stole
millions from more than 800 investors may never be answered.
For Philip Barry, I think the American dream.
was the respect and admiration that was lavished upon him by the people of
Bay Ridge and their family members, that community, which was his life. That was
the center of his universe.
From prison, Brooklyn's Bernie Madoff claims he's innocent and that he feels
horrible for everything that went wrong.
But despite what has happened and what they've heard or been told, I'm still
same person that they originally trusted. And as long as I'm still alive,
should not consider their money lost.
But that doesn't help families like the Marchaks who must deal daily with the
devastation Barry has left behind.
Alex and Holly both suffer from anxiety.
Retirement is only a dream.
And they've been forced to sell their home of 16 years.
You can't stop the pain.
Because every day it's the same thing, the same feeling, and the same prayers.
And you just want your prayer to be answered so desperately.
Next on American Greed, Kevin Carney is telling the neighborhood he's found the
secret to unimaginable wealth. Next thing I know, he's making his family and
friends so rich.
But he's about to prove that greed is contagious.
I would line up at his door each morning with bags of cash, stacks of cash.
and handed it to him, and he just couldn't say no.
Bill Harmoning is Chief Special Agent with the Illinois Securities Department.
For 20 years, his job has sent him across the state investigating financial
fraud.
In October 2008, he's working a case with another agent who casually mentions
he's just heard rumors about an investment that sounds too good to be
The sister of his nanny had mentioned that she was in an investment that was
paying 20 % per month.
Of course, we know that that's not realistic. That comes out to over 700 %
annual highs.
It won't take long before Harmoning discovers a bizarre scheme that's been
operating in plain sight for three years and making a lot of people very
wealthy. The most unique thing about this case is we never received a
We never received a complaint because people were getting paid.
The kingpin of this scam is an unlikely 47 -year -old named Kevin Carney.
Carney's living 20 miles west of Chicago in Elk Grove Village.
He's never had trouble with the law, but he's not much of a businessman either,
which might explain why he's desperate to try something new.
He had failed at other endeavors. He had never been successful at anything, and
I think that was his primary motivation.
Carney's also sitting on some debts from when his last business, a storage
company, failed in 2004.
according to bankruptcy trustee David Leibowitz.
He owed a bank maybe $600 ,000, $700 ,000, $800 ,000 or so as a result of
failed business operation.
This setback will become the springboard for a surprising new business plan when
Carney, who has no known finance expertise, decides he's going to start a
investment firm.
In his mind, it was a great idea, and I think he legitimately had it in his mind
that he could help some of his family and friends.
but it got away from him, and he got in too deep.
Sometime in 2005, he opens his unnamed company out of his Elk Grove village
and begins offering a likewise unnamed investment opportunity to friends and
family. It's the Kevin deal.
Everyone was given an account number, usually a three -digit account number,
sometimes a two -digit account number.
Carney has no securities license.
And he never gives his clients an actual contract.
In fact, he offers nothing that traditional investors might expect.
They invested in this transaction without a prospectus, without an
memo, without a circular, without anything. Just done a conversation with
and then they give him money.
But there is one unique feature Carney does offer. And it's enough to convince
those around him to throw caution to the wind.
A guaranteed 20 % rate of return.
per month.
This is the red flag to any kind of a sophisticated investor because the
is going to vary depending upon results.
And yet people put their heads in the sand and said, you know, I'm happy, I'll
take my money.
And they did.
To sell his story, Carney says he's created a computer program nicknamed
Candlesticks after the bar charts brokers use to describe stock price
It looks fancy, but it's hardly unique.
He told people that he developed it himself when, in fact, it was just a
available to anyone on E -Trade, which is where he had his account.
Carney claims his program allows him to anticipate a stock futures movements
before that information is available to the rest of the world.
It's not as crazy as it sounds, admits Bill Harmoning. In what we call
analysis, what you do is you look at the movement in the price of a stock and
you predict future movements based on past movements.
But it's no guarantee.
Stock prices are unpredictable, and technical analysis is a dangerous way to
play the market, even if Kevin Carney's program seems to be beating the odds.
Soon, small investments in the Kevin deal are generating huge returns, and
Carney's beneficiaries aren't afraid to flaunt their newfound wealth, says
David, who asks that his last name not be used.
You start seeing the stuff they have.
It's pretty much a given that you kind of want to figure out what's going on
there. One of David's new friends and golf buddies is Craig Gutowski, who
to be benefiting particularly well from Kevin Carney.
He goes, Dave, do you know how much money I make? And I'm like, I have no
and he goes, $50 ,000 a month.
Thanks to word of mouth like Gutowski's, Carney expands his operation quickly.
Before long, he's accepting money from just about anyone who turns up.
Anyone who had the cash to give him to invest, I don't believe he turned anyone
down. Why wouldn't you invest in somebody like this, you know?
Bill Harmoning suspects people were drawn to Carney precisely because his
promises were so incredible.
We see those that simply don't know any better and truly do believe they're
going to get this return.
And then there are those, they know in their gut that this thing is going to be
worthless at some point.
But they see other people making money, and they just can't stand the idea of
being left behind.
It gets so busy that by the spring of 2008, Carney can't handle the steady
stream of people showing up at his house at all hours with money.
He relocates his still -unnamed company to a nondescript office nearby.
Inside, he sits in front of a row of computers that feed him a nonstop flood
stock information.
You walk into his office and you see a lot of monitors with a lot of charts,
it looks quite impressive because he certainly was buying and selling a lot
stock.
Using a strategy only he knows, Carney is feverishly trading up to $200 ,000 at
a time.
But he actually is losing money, nearly $500 ,000 a year.
There's only one way to keep the good times going.
Most of the people who got money back were simply being paid back.
from the money he took in from other investors.
It may not be a surprise he's running a scam, but eager investors are willing to
look the other way, as long as the money keeps flowing.
If you invested just $10 ,000 in this guy, it's generating what he's
$2 ,000 a month.
So you let that roll a couple months, next thing you know you're making $4
a month.
A lot of these people weren't even working.
Coming up on American Greed.
When times are good, Kevin Carney can't keep the investors away.
They're going in there and handing money, piles of money. I mean, I've
seen somebody take $100 bills in my life.
But the good times aren't going to last long.
He had a time bomb on his hands. He knew what he was doing was wrong, but he
just couldn't bring himself to shut it down.
Would you gamble your money on Carney's scheme?
Listen to David explain why it sounded legit at AmericanGreed .CNBC .com.
Feeling greedy?
Want more than your share of behind -the -scenes dirt?
Follow at American Greed TV on Twitter.
We'll be right back.
By 2008, Kevin Carney's unnamed investment business is thriving in the
suburbs.
And Carney seems a solid, if unassuming, money manager.
He drives a 2003 Mercedes and lives in a small suburban house.
But investigators suspect a flashy lifestyle wasn't what motivated him in
first place.
He had never been successful at anything. I think it was a big boost to
to have all these people looking up to him.
And depending on him for payments, and even though he didn't take a lot of the
money himself, I think that was his primary motivation.
But Carney does like money.
He tells his clients, cash is king.
And he carefully builds an unusual business plan around that motto.
Most of this was done in cash payments. Very few people wrote checks.
He wrote very few checks.
Checks that he did write, he would write for cash or buy cashier's checks.
In 2008, David, who asked that his last name not be used, has had enough of
watching from the sidelines as his friends get rich.
My friend's in for half a million dollars, him and his family. And he's
me to go invest in that.
Because you can't lose.
David says another friend has made nearly $340 ,000 since signing on with
Carney's unnamed investment company. She wasn't working.
She was a divorced mom, didn't take alimony, didn't take child support,
new cars, donating $10 ,000 a month to the local church she went to.
Everyone around him seems to be living large thanks to Kevin Carney.
And although a 20 % return should be a red flag, David says it seemed worth the
risk at the time.
It was for real. I mean, Warren Buffett didn't get rich making 1 % on a 10 -year
CD. In May 2008, David meets Kevin Carney face to face.
Carney explains how his proprietary software allows him to forecast what the
market will do minutes before it actually happens.
So he had this advantage that...
It wasn't illegal because it was speculation.
So eight times out of ten, it was accurate.
And it's like, okay, so let's take care of that question.
He told me every night that the records got locked up in a safe and that his
attorney had a CD of all the accounting if something was ever to happen to
Kevin. It doesn't take much to convince David. After all, he's surrounded by the
Kevin Carney success story.
Everybody around you is getting rich and spending lots of money. Why wouldn't
you invest in somebody like this?
David starts off small, investing $10 ,000.
But when he sees his first statement, he quickly ups the ante.
Soon, he's invested $409 ,000.
And the statements he's receiving show he's making buckets of money, even if he
hasn't actually seen it yet.
Right here, by the end of August, I've already made $85 ,000 in four months.
Even if he did have reservations, David's caught up in the returns he's
He doesn't want to rock the boat and risk ruining a good thing.
I don't want this guy kicking me out. You know, I don't want him saying, take
your money and I'm never investing for you again. I was going to get you rich,
and then I'd be on the curb and everybody else is still getting rich.
It's a gravy train few of Carney's investors are willing to climb off of,
Illinois Security Department Special Agent Bill Harmony.
People were literally lining up at his office door in the morning waiting for
him to open up so they could come in and give him cash.
Between January 2007 and October 2008 alone, Carney takes in $17 million
from hundreds of people.
But the truth is, most of that money is being paid to other investors or
disappearing into Carney's failed investment strategy.
He was doing classic day trading where...
He would hang on to a stock no more than 10 or 15 minutes, and he would sell as
soon as it moved in that direction to make a small profit.
The idea being that over time, enough of those small profits add up to a pretty
large profit.
It might sound good to someone who doesn't know better, but investigators
there's a big catch.
It just wasn't a strategy that worked very well. By the time that you have
predicted the movement of a stock and attempt to take advantage of that, it's
usually too late.
And in his case, it almost always was.
In three years, he'll lose $1 .5 million, executing nearly $300 million
worth of doomed trades.
He knew he was only going to get deeper than his words. He just couldn't stop.
Next on American Greed, Carney recruits others to keep the money flowing.
You'd think he would have been robbed or something. There's so much cash going
in on that place.
But soon, the thieves will turn on each other.
Of course, the hole just gets deeper and deeper.
By 2008, Kevin Carney has more than 400 investors clamoring for the big returns
he's promised.
To keep money flowing into his suburban Ponzi scheme, Carney begins offering
incentives to some of his closer confidants so they can help lure new
He would offer them a cut of that 20%. So some people got 3%, some people got
5%. The remaining 15 % or 17 % went to the investors they brought in.
These finders will earn more than $1 million worth of commission selling
Carney's scam across the Chicago area.
One of them is 42 -year -old Craig Gutowski.
He's got his back to the camera in this blurry picture taken after a long day of
gall.
The men in the foreground are counting stacks of money, $50 ,000 total, that
Gutowski's been showing off.
according to another Carney investor who snapped the picture.
He had packs of $10 ,000 and $100 bills. He had five of them. So I was on the
other side of the table.
Craig's up, leaned up against the bar with a cocktail, and my friends are
counting all the money, and I just figured, this is cool.
But Gatowski's got a secret of his own. He's actually been skimming the money
that he's supposed to be giving Carney.
He thought he was making so much money in this investment.
He could bring in new investors of his own, never tell Kevin Carney who they
were, make enough to pay them back, and they would never have known that he kept
most of their investment.
Gutowski pockets more than $100 ,000 in 10 months, spending it on vacations and
Texas Hold 'em marathons at his Cary, Illinois home.
He went and bought a shop that he had the floor epoxy done on it. He had...
a poker room built in this car shop where he worked on cars.
Gutowski will be convicted of theft in 2012 and sentenced to 12 months' work
release for his role in Carney's scam.
With friends like that, it's not surprising Kevin Carney is starting to
trouble of his own.
He still had plenty of investors coming in, but he was starting to get low on
funds, and I think within the next... Six months or so, he's not going to be
able to pay people their promised interest.
In the fall of 2008, David decides he wants to pull his $409 ,000 investment
out.
He's able to get $10 ,000 back without hassle.
So he makes an appointment to get the rest.
I remember the date. It was October 17th.
I was supposed to go to get a check for my full principal amount, and they
promised me the check to be ready.
But Carney's receptionist calls days later with shocking news.
His money has been seized by the state of Illinois.
They shut the accounts down. They're having some issues with the amounts of
transactions he's moving, which wasn't true at all.
And we can't cut your check at this time. I'm like, are you kidding me?
The beginning of the end comes one week earlier, when Illinois Securities
Department agent Bill Harmoning first hears about that unbelievable 20 %
His suspicions are confirmed when he digs into Carney's records.
When we look in a bank account and we see large amounts of money coming in,
then when we see that money going out immediately to another individual, we
we have probably a Ponzi scheme going. We saw that in the case of Kevin Carney.
After the accounts are seized, all that remains is $500 ,000 and hundreds of
stunned clients.
It's the worst feeling in the world. It's sickening.
And everybody's lives are ruined.
You can't sleep at night. That's all you think about. You know, your nest egg's
gone. And if investigators are hoping to find hidden mountains of cash in
Carney's basement or an offshore bank account, they're soon disappointed.
His frugal lifestyle has left him with few assets.
We seized, I believe, five accounts and a used car.
David is able to recover another $34 ,000, on top of the $10 ,000 he'd
collected. But when he receives his next check from Carney, his luck runs out.
Of course, I went to cash it, and it bounced.
We knew at this point in time he was out of money.
David and 11 other investors try to force Carney's hand by petitioning the
for involuntary bankruptcy in May 2009.
But the plan backfires when trustee David Leibowitz sues David for the $44
he's recovered.
Despite the fact, David's lost more than eight times that much, nearly $365
,000.
You're already knocked out, and then you're just starting to get back up, and
you get knocked right back down again. It's horrible, horrible, horrible.
No one should feel...
immune from my exercise of trustee's powers and rights. I have to exercise
powers and rights in the fiduciary interest of all creditors.
Leibowitz eventually drops that suit.
But he does continue to target the nearly $7 million that some investors
from Carney's scheme.
So far, he has recovered just over $800 ,000.
But there is little chance the money will ever be distributed back to the
investors.
In bankruptcy, the administrative expenses come first.
So the cost of my lawyers, the cost of my accountant, I have to charge the
for being the bankruptcy trustee.
Expenses as well are considerable. They have to be paid off the top.
And there's another group waiting in line as well.
The IRS wants more than $500 ,000 in back taxes.
The Internal Revenue Service considers the money that Kevin Carney got to be
income. And he hasn't filed income taxes return, and he hasn't paid income taxes
on it, and they've sent me a bill for it.
In October 2009 and March 2010, Carney is indicted and charged with
crimes including mail fraud and securities fraud in two Illinois
He pleads guilty. He's sentenced to 13 years in prison and is ordered to pay
.2 million restitution.
In this scheme, 321 people lost $10 million.
But Leibowitz believes they were betrayed not so much by Kevin Carney as
their own unrealistic expectations.
What kind of people could possibly believe that the 20 % per month return
investment was no variability?
If it's too good to be true, it is.
And if you go after something that's too good to be true, then you think it's
true, you agree.
Because payments were in cash.
Less than 12 % of the money has been traced.
And considering that early investors made as much as 10 times what they put
it's likely that when Kevin Carney gets out, at least some will remember him
fondly. Because of how rich he made them.
How mad could they be if they barely invest anything, and next thing you
they're spending money like crazy. You've got to love him.
And there are a lot of Kevin lovers out there. And, you know, I see where
they're coming from.
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