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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,700 --> 00:00:09,520 In this episode of American Greed, meet the organized crime gang bet on bringing 2 00:00:09,520 --> 00:00:10,520 down the house. 3 00:00:11,060 --> 00:00:16,079 They are the Tran family, one of America's most successful rings of 4 00:00:16,079 --> 00:00:19,420 gambling cheaters, winning hand after hand. 5 00:00:19,780 --> 00:00:24,980 Many times, $30 ,000 to $90 ,000 a day going out of this casino. 6 00:00:25,260 --> 00:00:27,800 They use one of the oldest tricks in the book. 7 00:00:28,100 --> 00:00:29,980 It looks as though the cards may have been mixed. 8 00:00:30,780 --> 00:00:32,020 The cards were not. 9 00:00:32,739 --> 00:00:34,380 With a high -tech twist. 10 00:00:34,760 --> 00:00:38,800 The person is speaking into a microphone that has been wrapped around their 11 00:00:38,800 --> 00:00:42,500 neck. And what that person is communicating is the order of cards. 12 00:00:43,300 --> 00:00:47,760 And at each casino they hit, corrupted dealers are willing to play along. 13 00:00:48,240 --> 00:00:52,360 He throws $1 ,000 at me. He says, you work for us now. 14 00:01:08,720 --> 00:01:11,480 June 8, 2006, Biloxi, Mississippi. 15 00:01:12,540 --> 00:01:18,320 In a hotel room at the Imperial Palace Casino, an accomplished card cheat is 16 00:01:18,320 --> 00:01:20,640 trying to recruit help for his card. 17 00:01:21,100 --> 00:01:26,480 We can take a $50 ,000 shoe easy, even in our 10 minutes. 18 00:01:26,820 --> 00:01:31,400 The man speaking is Phong Truong, a Vietnamese -American who, by all 19 00:01:31,400 --> 00:01:33,880 appearances, is living the American dream. 20 00:01:38,680 --> 00:01:42,020 But Trang is no ordinary self -made man. 21 00:01:42,280 --> 00:01:46,960 He is in the business of scamming casinos, and he will go down in history 22 00:01:46,960 --> 00:01:49,520 of America's most successful cheaters. 23 00:01:53,880 --> 00:01:56,200 Fong Truong should not speak so fast. 24 00:01:56,600 --> 00:02:01,680 The man he is recruiting is an undercover FBI agent. 25 00:02:09,720 --> 00:02:13,160 Truong can fool casino security cameras. 26 00:02:13,480 --> 00:02:16,360 But now he must outfox a federal officer. 27 00:02:22,220 --> 00:02:27,640 Up until now, Frong and his troop of cheaters have had an easy time duping 28 00:02:27,640 --> 00:02:29,780 casinos from one end of the country to another. 29 00:02:32,060 --> 00:02:34,760 It all begins here in 2002. 30 00:02:36,620 --> 00:02:42,460 In the mountains just outside San Diego is the Siquan Casino, owned and operated 31 00:02:42,460 --> 00:02:44,720 by the Native American Siquan tribe. 32 00:02:45,580 --> 00:02:47,880 Fong Trong works as a dealer here. 33 00:02:48,890 --> 00:02:52,850 Eventually, FBI agent Peter Casey will come to know Trong well. 34 00:02:53,670 --> 00:02:58,610 Feng Trong, he came to the States in the 1970s, went to El Cajon High School. 35 00:02:59,010 --> 00:03:03,110 He was kind of a low -level guy. He worked at the casinos. 36 00:03:04,650 --> 00:03:10,950 At the same casino, dealing at a mini baccarat table, is Trong's wife, Van 37 00:03:11,850 --> 00:03:14,090 For the players tonight, there is nothing unusual. 38 00:03:14,830 --> 00:03:18,870 It appears that Van Tran shuffles the cards exactly as the casino requires. 39 00:03:20,730 --> 00:03:21,830 But look again. 40 00:03:23,450 --> 00:03:26,050 See her protect the top block of cards? 41 00:03:26,270 --> 00:03:28,990 Those cards are not mixed in with the others. 42 00:03:30,050 --> 00:03:32,290 This is not a legitimate shuffle. 43 00:03:32,530 --> 00:03:37,070 It is an age -old card trick that allows cheaters to know the order of the cards 44 00:03:37,070 --> 00:03:38,670 before they are dealt. 45 00:03:39,030 --> 00:03:41,930 It is called a false shuffle. 46 00:03:42,800 --> 00:03:47,500 False shuffles and false shuffle schemes have been around since 15 minutes after 47 00:03:47,500 --> 00:03:52,120 they opened casinos. The bad guys knew them far before the casino operators 48 00:03:52,340 --> 00:03:58,580 A former magician and casino surveillance director, George Joseph now 49 00:03:58,580 --> 00:04:01,400 casino employees how to detect cheating. 50 00:04:01,840 --> 00:04:07,120 And he is all too familiar with Vantran Shuffle, designed to go undetected by 51 00:04:07,120 --> 00:04:10,160 the surveillance cameras over every table. 52 00:04:11,130 --> 00:04:13,090 They call it the sky shuffle. 53 00:04:13,410 --> 00:04:15,850 It's intended to fool the eye in the sky. 54 00:04:16,089 --> 00:04:21,890 And it's a very simple shuffle where the cards are just riffled and then thrown 55 00:04:21,890 --> 00:04:23,210 right back on top of one another. 56 00:04:24,090 --> 00:04:26,210 It looks as though the cards may have been mixed. 57 00:04:27,210 --> 00:04:28,350 The cards are not. 58 00:04:30,470 --> 00:04:36,450 This trick, this sleight of hand, will eventually win Van Tran and Phong Truong 59 00:04:36,450 --> 00:04:37,790 millions of dollars. 60 00:04:38,620 --> 00:04:43,720 But the cheats start small at Sikwan, where Tran's false shuffle enables co 61 00:04:43,720 --> 00:04:45,800 -conspirators to beat the house. 62 00:04:46,180 --> 00:04:48,760 And then they share their winnings with Tran. 63 00:04:49,120 --> 00:04:54,940 She cheated a couple times, making $50 here, $60 there, and then she slowly 64 00:04:54,940 --> 00:04:59,480 ramped up, and a couple of cheats she made $800, $600, $400. 65 00:05:00,840 --> 00:05:05,480 The trick works well until the casino angles the camera into a new position. 66 00:05:06,140 --> 00:05:09,260 It is now clear both Trong and Tran are cheating. 67 00:05:09,740 --> 00:05:12,540 They are fired and they lose their licenses as dealers. 68 00:05:13,600 --> 00:05:18,280 Now unable to get legitimate work at a casino, they decide to try their hand at 69 00:05:18,280 --> 00:05:20,280 stealing from casinos instead. 70 00:05:21,320 --> 00:05:27,800 They saw the opportunity to absolutely bilk all these casinos out of as much 71 00:05:27,800 --> 00:05:29,700 money as they could as fast as they can. 72 00:05:30,420 --> 00:05:33,660 From the beginning, the cheat is a family affair. 73 00:05:34,540 --> 00:05:39,240 Fung Trang is the leader, assisted by his wife, Van Tran. 74 00:05:39,980 --> 00:05:46,020 She brings in her sister, Ann Tran, her brothers, Kai Tran and Fat Tran, and her 75 00:05:46,020 --> 00:05:47,700 brother -in -law, Tai Tran. 76 00:05:48,220 --> 00:05:53,520 Willie Tran is not related, but he too is in and becomes indispensable. 77 00:05:55,120 --> 00:05:58,860 By October 2002, the cheat team... 78 00:05:59,260 --> 00:06:04,080 Soon to be known as the Tran Organization, is ready to take its 79 00:06:04,080 --> 00:06:05,080 the road. 80 00:06:05,600 --> 00:06:09,760 The group heads north to the Cash Creek Casino outside of Sacramento. 81 00:06:10,380 --> 00:06:12,820 The first step of their con is critical. 82 00:06:13,080 --> 00:06:16,260 The cheaters must find dealers they can corrupt. 83 00:06:17,480 --> 00:06:23,260 Success. At Cash Creek, the Tran Gang finds ten employees willing to help for 84 00:06:23,260 --> 00:06:24,260 small fee. 85 00:06:24,680 --> 00:06:28,460 Proving the case against the cheaters will be Justice Department trial 86 00:06:28,910 --> 00:06:29,910 Joseph Wheatley. 87 00:06:30,730 --> 00:06:36,690 Dealers tended to make a couple thousand dollars per cheat, per false shuffle, 88 00:06:36,830 --> 00:06:41,330 which is just a fraction of what the group would take away from the table. 89 00:06:42,270 --> 00:06:48,090 The game the Tran organization plays is mini baccarat, a game as simple as a 90 00:06:48,090 --> 00:06:49,090 coin toss. 91 00:06:49,670 --> 00:06:51,170 Two hands are dealt. 92 00:06:51,490 --> 00:06:54,850 Whichever has a card value closest to nine wins. 93 00:06:55,650 --> 00:06:57,450 Players gamble to beat the house. 94 00:06:58,030 --> 00:06:58,969 not each other. 95 00:06:58,970 --> 00:07:02,970 For the cheaters, many bots is made to order. 96 00:07:03,350 --> 00:07:08,250 In Baccarat, you do not have a choice of whether to draw, hit, stand. 97 00:07:08,930 --> 00:07:11,270 The cards play themselves. 98 00:07:12,110 --> 00:07:18,130 So, a big part of the scheme for the bad guys is that no legitimate square, 99 00:07:18,470 --> 00:07:22,570 legitimate player, could sit down and mess up the order of the cards by 100 00:07:22,570 --> 00:07:24,850 or standing when they shouldn't. 101 00:07:25,210 --> 00:07:30,070 And most importantly, it is a game where tracking cards is allowed. 102 00:07:30,750 --> 00:07:35,070 We allow customers in Baccarat to have what's known as a scorecard. 103 00:07:35,670 --> 00:07:39,930 You're trying to keep track of the number of times the player wins versus 104 00:07:39,930 --> 00:07:43,470 number of times the bank wins. And you're looking for streaks or you're 105 00:07:43,470 --> 00:07:49,170 for patterns that you recognize. And so, by and large, most of the time, anyone 106 00:07:49,170 --> 00:07:51,310 uses a scorecard. It's just innocent. 107 00:07:51,690 --> 00:07:52,690 It's fun. 108 00:07:52,730 --> 00:07:53,750 It's a system. 109 00:07:54,440 --> 00:07:59,540 But the cheaters list the cards knowing the order will be protected in the false 110 00:07:59,540 --> 00:08:04,360 shuffle. If these cards go undisturbed, you know that they're going to come back 111 00:08:04,360 --> 00:08:09,840 out in the reverse order, and you could predict the next hand. 112 00:08:10,920 --> 00:08:15,820 With a written list of the order of the cards, the cheaters just sit and wait 113 00:08:15,820 --> 00:08:20,620 for the block of unshuffled cards to be dealt, and then start making bets they 114 00:08:20,620 --> 00:08:21,620 know they can't lose. 115 00:08:22,700 --> 00:08:27,780 That's what the surveillance cameras at Cadd Creek record Fong Truong doing at 116 00:08:27,780 --> 00:08:32,840 mini -back table number 51 at 4 a .m. on March 25, 2003. 117 00:08:34,000 --> 00:08:35,480 See him light that cigarette? 118 00:08:35,840 --> 00:08:36,840 It's a signal. 119 00:08:37,080 --> 00:08:39,320 The unshuffled cards are now in play. 120 00:08:39,740 --> 00:08:41,179 Time to start stealing. 121 00:08:43,520 --> 00:08:48,840 Winning nearly every hand he plays in 14 minutes, he steals $9 ,000. 122 00:08:49,980 --> 00:08:52,480 But Tron is not the only one cashing in on the cheat. 123 00:08:54,080 --> 00:08:57,120 Also betting at the table is a new recruit to the organization, 124 00:08:57,980 --> 00:09:02,260 Son Johnson, who copies every move Tron makes. 125 00:09:02,700 --> 00:09:07,360 From the one false shuffle here, Johnson wins $21 ,000. 126 00:09:09,780 --> 00:09:14,780 The mini Baccarat cheat, you could have multiple people at the table. You could 127 00:09:14,780 --> 00:09:18,080 have two or three people, for instance, doing the cheat. Walk away from the 128 00:09:18,080 --> 00:09:19,080 table with... 129 00:09:19,360 --> 00:09:23,100 Tens of thousands of dollars, hundreds of thousands of dollars in a cheat, and 130 00:09:23,100 --> 00:09:25,280 sometimes as high as $900 ,000. 131 00:09:27,320 --> 00:09:32,200 Eventually, casino security identifies a dealer breaking the shuffling protocol, 132 00:09:32,520 --> 00:09:34,960 and Cash Creek catches on. 133 00:09:35,480 --> 00:09:40,160 At the conclusion of cheating at Cash Creek, a number of the dealers that had 134 00:09:40,160 --> 00:09:42,460 been recruited by the group were arrested. 135 00:09:43,000 --> 00:09:45,920 Not the leadership of the group. That was not touched. 136 00:09:46,670 --> 00:09:51,610 The Trang Group slips out of town with their winnings intact, close to $300 137 00:09:51,610 --> 00:09:52,610 ,000. 138 00:09:53,170 --> 00:09:59,230 And three new members, in addition to Son Johnson, Martin Aronson, and George 139 00:09:59,230 --> 00:10:04,250 Lee, both dealers at the casino whose cheating is not discovered, are now 140 00:10:04,250 --> 00:10:05,770 working for the organization. 141 00:10:07,050 --> 00:10:12,590 Up next, since the test run at Cash Creek has gone exceedingly well, it is 142 00:10:12,590 --> 00:10:17,180 not a question of whether the cheat will work. The question is, How much money 143 00:10:17,180 --> 00:10:18,180 can they steal? 144 00:10:29,640 --> 00:10:34,720 Thirty miles south of Seattle in Tacoma, Washington, an abandoned riverboat is 145 00:10:34,720 --> 00:10:38,000 all that is left of the original Emerald Queen Casino. 146 00:10:38,940 --> 00:10:43,260 Owned by the Puyallup tribe, it is one of the first casinos to open in the 147 00:10:43,260 --> 00:10:44,260 state. 148 00:10:44,700 --> 00:10:49,600 Today, the old boat has been replaced by two new casinos that are some of the 149 00:10:49,600 --> 00:10:51,140 most successful in the Northwest. 150 00:10:52,180 --> 00:10:58,100 But in 2003, the action is still on the riverboat. And that is when the Tran 151 00:10:58,100 --> 00:11:01,460 organization set up its cheat at the casino. 152 00:11:02,480 --> 00:11:08,740 They were there for at least four to five months, committing the cheat, doing 153 00:11:08,740 --> 00:11:09,639 on shifts. 154 00:11:09,640 --> 00:11:11,960 They had a day shift, a night shift, graveyard shift. 155 00:11:13,800 --> 00:11:19,060 As the casino manager, Frank Wright is in charge of keeping cheaters out of the 156 00:11:19,060 --> 00:11:20,060 Emerald Queen. 157 00:11:20,420 --> 00:11:27,220 We actually have a staff that their sole responsibility is to monitor what the 158 00:11:27,220 --> 00:11:30,460 win on every table is and look for any deviation. 159 00:11:31,420 --> 00:11:36,620 The standard projection for the casino is that the house will make 15 % off 160 00:11:36,620 --> 00:11:37,620 table games. 161 00:11:37,740 --> 00:11:39,980 But in the fall of 2003... 162 00:11:40,490 --> 00:11:44,610 The accountants at the Emerald Queen see that something is off at the many back 163 00:11:44,610 --> 00:11:49,390 tables. They were averaging about 8 % on all these tables, so they knew 164 00:11:49,390 --> 00:11:50,390 something was up. 165 00:11:50,870 --> 00:11:56,110 As the casino looks at the wins, one player consistently pulling in big money 166 00:11:56,110 --> 00:11:57,590 named Fong Trung. 167 00:11:58,250 --> 00:12:02,950 We had serious enough concerns that we watched him real close, and I was asking 168 00:12:02,950 --> 00:12:06,550 for specific reports on him on a daily basis. 169 00:12:07,610 --> 00:12:09,110 But Trong plays it smart. 170 00:12:09,330 --> 00:12:10,990 He keeps the casino guessing. 171 00:12:11,510 --> 00:12:15,650 Every once in a while, they would move, like, to a craps table. And on one 172 00:12:15,650 --> 00:12:19,490 particular occasion, they lost $50 ,000 on a craps table. 173 00:12:20,690 --> 00:12:24,730 Like at all casinos, the first place to check for a cheater is with the 174 00:12:24,730 --> 00:12:25,750 surveillance video. 175 00:12:26,270 --> 00:12:32,410 We were watching real intense on the shuffling of the cards. 176 00:12:32,730 --> 00:12:36,730 And there didn't appear to be anything wrong. 177 00:12:37,960 --> 00:12:42,200 That is the beauty of the Tran organization's false shuffle. 178 00:12:42,560 --> 00:12:45,940 It is so easily concealed from the eye in the sky. 179 00:12:46,920 --> 00:12:50,200 Today, casinos have taken precautions against the trick. 180 00:12:51,800 --> 00:12:56,560 At the M Resort in Las Vegas, with a fully digital surveillance system, every 181 00:12:56,560 --> 00:12:59,080 angle is instantly accessed. 182 00:13:00,500 --> 00:13:05,160 Every camera on this property is recording 24 hours a day. 183 00:13:05,660 --> 00:13:09,940 I can have three different angles on that shuffle, and I still have the 184 00:13:09,940 --> 00:13:14,340 view, so that we have the ability to track you through the casino or track 185 00:13:14,340 --> 00:13:15,239 at a game. 186 00:13:15,240 --> 00:13:17,740 And in our case, we're following the action. 187 00:13:18,880 --> 00:13:23,580 But at the Emerald Queen in 2003, the options are far more limited. 188 00:13:24,080 --> 00:13:28,540 And all through the fall, the Tran Group walks out of the door with bags of cash 189 00:13:28,540 --> 00:13:29,540 from the casino. 190 00:13:30,380 --> 00:13:34,140 For Travis Bessie, an investigator with the Washington State Gambling 191 00:13:34,140 --> 00:13:37,140 Commission, the success of the cheat is stunning. 192 00:13:37,740 --> 00:13:43,320 The Emerald Queen lost upwards of, you know, $1 .3 million throughout the 193 00:13:43,320 --> 00:13:44,320 of this cheat. 194 00:13:44,780 --> 00:13:48,320 But the trend's previous cheat is catching up with them. 195 00:13:48,760 --> 00:13:53,980 News of the dealer's arrest at Cash Creek in California reaches 196 00:13:53,980 --> 00:13:54,980 Washington. 197 00:13:55,160 --> 00:13:59,100 Finally, the managers of the Emerald Queen know what to look for. 198 00:13:59,790 --> 00:14:05,330 Once my staff knew what the scheme might be, they changed the angle of a couple 199 00:14:05,330 --> 00:14:09,570 of cameras, and within a couple of hours, they were able to break the scam. 200 00:14:10,490 --> 00:14:13,670 But the casino is out more than $1 million. 201 00:14:14,590 --> 00:14:21,150 What people don't realize is because these are tribal casinos, this money 202 00:14:21,150 --> 00:14:27,650 back to the tribe. This money goes towards infrastructure, schools, 203 00:14:28,650 --> 00:14:31,290 So, you know, the dollar lots really hit hard. 204 00:14:32,070 --> 00:14:35,930 With the scheme exposed, two dealers are arrested. 205 00:14:36,690 --> 00:14:40,810 But on the day of the arrest, the leaders of the Tran organization are 206 00:14:40,810 --> 00:14:41,810 to be found. 207 00:14:42,030 --> 00:14:45,810 Once again, they leave the scene of their crime just in time. 208 00:14:47,450 --> 00:14:53,790 But back in Trong and Tran's hometown, San Diego, the FBI gets a tip. 209 00:14:54,240 --> 00:15:00,000 that describes the Tran organization's crime spree spreading across the 210 00:15:00,400 --> 00:15:04,680 At first, it might have just been an isolated incident in Seattle and an 211 00:15:04,680 --> 00:15:09,600 isolated incident down here in San Diego. But as soon as we had this 212 00:15:09,600 --> 00:15:14,460 that it was traveling over state lines, the FBI jurisdiction was really hammered 213 00:15:14,460 --> 00:15:15,460 into place. 214 00:15:15,600 --> 00:15:18,120 Operation Tranwreck is launched. 215 00:15:18,400 --> 00:15:23,000 The FBI's chase to catch the cheaters in the act is on. 216 00:15:23,840 --> 00:15:26,000 But the Tran organization has a good head start. 217 00:15:27,300 --> 00:15:30,020 Up next, how to corrupt a dealer. 218 00:15:30,400 --> 00:15:35,100 For the Tran family cheaters, it is one of the easiest steps of the scan. 219 00:15:35,500 --> 00:15:37,040 He says, here's $1 ,000. 220 00:15:37,380 --> 00:15:41,340 And he throws $1 ,000 at me. He says, you work for us now. 221 00:15:55,850 --> 00:16:00,190 Across the country, the Tran organization is hitting casino after 222 00:16:00,530 --> 00:16:05,710 cheating at table games, often making off with tens of thousands of dollars in 223 00:16:05,710 --> 00:16:06,710 one night. 224 00:16:06,970 --> 00:16:10,530 At each target, they find dealers who can be corrupted. 225 00:16:11,650 --> 00:16:17,230 At the Verona Casino in Lakeside, California, that dealer is Jamie Root, a 226 00:16:17,230 --> 00:16:19,170 gambler from a very young age. 227 00:16:19,870 --> 00:16:21,650 At 18, I started gambling. 228 00:16:22,170 --> 00:16:25,090 I didn't know what I was doing and lost several hundred thousand dollars. 229 00:16:25,390 --> 00:16:29,690 Out of money, Root takes a job as a dealer at the Barona Casino. 230 00:16:30,170 --> 00:16:32,570 And he takes his gambling to a casino nearby. 231 00:16:33,330 --> 00:16:36,090 That is where he bumps into the Tran organization. 232 00:16:37,350 --> 00:16:41,750 I was playing blackjack and the dealer there was pinching out the next card. 233 00:16:42,490 --> 00:16:46,910 And what I mean by that is as she was holding the deck in her hand, she was 234 00:16:46,910 --> 00:16:51,230 pinching the corner of the next card out so I could see a little bit of paint on 235 00:16:51,230 --> 00:16:53,760 it. and knew what the next card was going to be. 236 00:16:54,480 --> 00:16:57,300 So I won a few thousand dollars using that information. 237 00:16:58,540 --> 00:17:02,400 I had assumed it was a weak dealer. I didn't know she knew what she was doing 238 00:17:02,400 --> 00:17:03,720 and was intentionally helping me. 239 00:17:05,359 --> 00:17:10,200 The dealer, who calls herself Lee, is working for the Tran organization, along 240 00:17:10,200 --> 00:17:13,220 with an additional member, Don Duong. 241 00:17:13,640 --> 00:17:17,520 So she comes up and explains that her and her husband had been playing a lot 242 00:17:17,520 --> 00:17:19,099 the casino I had dealt at. 243 00:17:19,770 --> 00:17:22,510 and that they had lost a lot of money there, and that now they were unable to 244 00:17:22,510 --> 00:17:23,510 pay their rent. 245 00:17:23,630 --> 00:17:26,130 And since she had helped me, would I help her? 246 00:17:26,750 --> 00:17:31,430 Two months later, the dealer who helped Root turns up at the Barona with her 247 00:17:31,430 --> 00:17:32,430 husband. 248 00:17:32,510 --> 00:17:37,830 Root decides to help them out. He pushes aside a few of their losing bets. 249 00:17:39,130 --> 00:17:41,730 About a month later, I'm dealing again. 250 00:17:41,930 --> 00:17:47,230 I dealt Graveyard. It was a slow night, and Dom Duan sits at my table. 251 00:17:47,790 --> 00:17:49,770 And he says, I know what you and Lee are up to. 252 00:17:50,810 --> 00:17:54,390 Feeling threatened, Root agrees to a meeting. 253 00:17:55,590 --> 00:17:58,050 I didn't ask questions. I got in the car. 254 00:17:58,910 --> 00:18:01,110 I had no idea what was going on at this point. 255 00:18:02,070 --> 00:18:07,250 Finally, he is introduced to Ty Trach, who shows Root the false shuffle. 256 00:18:07,690 --> 00:18:09,850 And then he says, is this something you could do? 257 00:18:10,350 --> 00:18:13,190 And I said, am I physically capable of doing this? Yeah. 258 00:18:13,990 --> 00:18:14,990 He says, OK. 259 00:18:15,030 --> 00:18:17,030 And he throws $1 ,000 at me. He says. 260 00:18:17,720 --> 00:18:18,860 You work for us now. 261 00:18:20,780 --> 00:18:24,820 Root knows he can make the cheat work, and he feels he is trapped. 262 00:18:25,160 --> 00:18:28,520 It's too late to report the scheme to the management at Barona. 263 00:18:28,840 --> 00:18:33,100 They're going to say, well, he cheated over at this other casino. We showed him 264 00:18:33,100 --> 00:18:33,659 the cards. 265 00:18:33,660 --> 00:18:34,680 He went over here. 266 00:18:35,000 --> 00:18:37,060 And I thought, I'm already compromised. 267 00:18:37,480 --> 00:18:38,960 There's nothing I can do. 268 00:18:39,380 --> 00:18:43,520 On the night Root commits his crime, he is dealing the graveyard shift. 269 00:18:44,170 --> 00:18:50,010 At 5 .22 a .m., on instructions from Ty Tran, he performs a false shuffle. 270 00:18:50,710 --> 00:18:51,770 I was nervous. 271 00:18:52,070 --> 00:18:54,490 I did my best not to show it. 272 00:18:55,050 --> 00:18:56,350 I never looked up. 273 00:18:56,610 --> 00:18:59,990 I thought there was a possibility that we could all be caught that night. 274 00:19:00,890 --> 00:19:02,970 But it all goes without a hitch. 275 00:19:03,450 --> 00:19:09,090 With two false shuffles, Jamie Root helps the Tran organization win close to 276 00:19:09,090 --> 00:19:10,830 $125 ,000. 277 00:19:14,440 --> 00:19:19,200 The strategy the trans use to recruit loot, I scratch your bag, you scratch 278 00:19:19,200 --> 00:19:22,400 mine, is just one of many the group employs. 279 00:19:23,120 --> 00:19:27,520 Often the trans women are the front people, looking for dealers who have a 280 00:19:27,520 --> 00:19:28,940 weakness to exploit. 281 00:19:29,720 --> 00:19:34,360 They would make an effort to get to know the dealers, to see who might be 282 00:19:34,360 --> 00:19:39,040 susceptible to being approached, whether they have a gambling problem, if they 283 00:19:39,040 --> 00:19:43,080 have some sort of money problem, or if they just are looking for something. 284 00:19:44,790 --> 00:19:45,790 Eventually, 285 00:19:46,530 --> 00:19:51,490 Van Tran and Phong Trong's home in San Diego becomes a key base of operation. 286 00:19:53,550 --> 00:19:56,050 Dealers are flown in from around the country. 287 00:19:56,950 --> 00:20:02,150 They would pick them up at the airport, take them back to the house, solicit 288 00:20:02,150 --> 00:20:06,910 them for membership in the organization, and then begin to train them. 289 00:20:08,690 --> 00:20:11,650 Dealers who sign on with the Trans risk their jobs. 290 00:20:12,300 --> 00:20:14,840 Criminal prosecution, a prison sentence. 291 00:20:15,180 --> 00:20:19,540 But the trick is so easy, and they ask, who are they really hurting? 292 00:20:20,260 --> 00:20:22,760 I don't condone cheating. 293 00:20:24,340 --> 00:20:26,280 Not then and not now. 294 00:20:27,920 --> 00:20:33,340 With that said, they weren't taking money from an orphanage. They were 295 00:20:33,340 --> 00:20:34,340 money from a casino. 296 00:20:35,320 --> 00:20:40,060 I had lost a lot of money to that particular casino and the hundreds of 297 00:20:40,060 --> 00:20:41,060 thousands of dollars. 298 00:20:41,710 --> 00:20:47,170 And I saw it over and over and over again, people losing everything. 299 00:20:48,610 --> 00:20:52,990 Next, the Tran team brings the old cheat into the 21st century. 300 00:20:53,630 --> 00:20:57,310 Hidden microphones and computer programs are now in play. 301 00:20:58,330 --> 00:21:03,550 It got to the point where that program would say when to bet, when to double 302 00:21:03,550 --> 00:21:06,570 down, when to hold back and not bet anything. 303 00:21:18,800 --> 00:21:24,000 It is two years since the Tran Organization began cheating tribal 304 00:21:24,000 --> 00:21:25,000 California. 305 00:21:26,240 --> 00:21:31,160 Now they set their eyes on the Deep South and the dozens of casinos to be 306 00:21:31,160 --> 00:21:32,160 there. 307 00:21:33,580 --> 00:21:38,880 One casino with definite potential is the Beau Rivage in Biloxi, Mississippi, 308 00:21:39,080 --> 00:21:43,080 where high table limits could maximize profits from a cheat. 309 00:21:45,130 --> 00:21:50,070 And that is where surveillance cameras spot Fong Truong on October 7, 2004, 310 00:21:50,270 --> 00:21:51,890 ready to pull off the cheat. 311 00:21:52,470 --> 00:21:54,710 But he is not at a mini -box table. 312 00:21:55,270 --> 00:22:00,430 With casinos catching on to the mini -box scheme, it is time for a change in 313 00:22:00,430 --> 00:22:01,430 strategy. 314 00:22:02,110 --> 00:22:04,970 The Tran team is moving to Blackjack. 315 00:22:05,650 --> 00:22:11,350 The number of the casinos that they were looking at cheating started to switch 316 00:22:11,350 --> 00:22:13,430 in their shuffling from... 317 00:22:13,770 --> 00:22:15,890 hand shuffling to automatic shuffling. 318 00:22:16,270 --> 00:22:19,650 And so the game that was left was blackjack. 319 00:22:20,870 --> 00:22:25,870 Tonight at the Beaurevard, the organization is testing its brand new 320 00:22:25,870 --> 00:22:27,330 choreographed scheme. 321 00:22:28,610 --> 00:22:33,630 With at least 10 cheaters working together in total secrecy, anything can 322 00:22:33,630 --> 00:22:34,630 wrong. 323 00:22:35,190 --> 00:22:40,450 The group would meet before a cheat, either at a hotel or at a place that 324 00:22:40,450 --> 00:22:42,370 were renting, like an apartment. 325 00:22:42,780 --> 00:22:46,420 They would meet with the group to sort of work out who would be playing what 326 00:22:46,420 --> 00:22:47,420 roles. 327 00:22:49,980 --> 00:22:55,700 First off, they need to make sure no legitimate players can get in the way of 328 00:22:55,700 --> 00:22:56,700 the cheat. 329 00:22:57,040 --> 00:22:59,520 They would have to start out by controlling the table. 330 00:22:59,960 --> 00:23:02,400 And that's done by people called placeholders. 331 00:23:02,700 --> 00:23:05,900 Those are members of the crew who aren't there to bet. They're there to take 332 00:23:05,900 --> 00:23:11,080 over a seat and to occupy it so that no other person from the casino can sit 333 00:23:11,080 --> 00:23:12,080 down and play. 334 00:23:13,120 --> 00:23:16,480 Tonight, Fat Tran is one of several placeholders. 335 00:23:19,100 --> 00:23:20,920 Later, Van Tran arrives. 336 00:23:21,680 --> 00:23:24,500 Now the organization is in charge of the table. 337 00:23:25,420 --> 00:23:26,600 The play begins. 338 00:23:27,240 --> 00:23:32,380 This is the time the cheaters need to record the cards as they are dealt. 339 00:23:32,700 --> 00:23:37,500 In mini -box, they could write down the sequence of cards, but not here. 340 00:23:38,080 --> 00:23:42,760 Tonight, they are counting on a person standing behind the table. They call him 341 00:23:42,760 --> 00:23:43,760 the scorer. 342 00:23:44,320 --> 00:23:49,520 Prosecutors believe it's this man, George Lee, ironically wearing an FBI 343 00:23:49,520 --> 00:23:50,980 speaking into a cell phone. 344 00:23:51,960 --> 00:23:57,760 As the scorer, Lee would list the dealt cards to a person off -site, typically 345 00:23:57,760 --> 00:23:59,760 in a hotel room just upstairs. 346 00:24:02,190 --> 00:24:06,350 That person enters the information into a computer equipped with a program 347 00:24:06,350 --> 00:24:11,170 similar to this one written to predict the hands dealt in blackjack. 348 00:24:12,090 --> 00:24:16,130 That program would reverse and flip the cards so that we were able to predict 349 00:24:16,130 --> 00:24:21,490 what cards are coming out. And it got to the point where that program would say 350 00:24:21,490 --> 00:24:27,510 when to bet, when to double down, when to hold back and not bet anything. 351 00:24:29,640 --> 00:24:34,120 Back at the table, the dealer picks up the cards and does a false shuffle. 352 00:24:35,180 --> 00:24:38,780 And then many times that dealer, he rotates to the next table. 353 00:24:39,140 --> 00:24:41,340 So he's not around when the cheat actually happens. 354 00:24:42,420 --> 00:24:47,580 Later, when the unshuffled cards come into play, everyone at the table stops 355 00:24:47,580 --> 00:24:49,980 betting, except Fong Truong. 356 00:24:50,500 --> 00:24:55,420 Receiving signals on how to bet from the scorer, he wins hand after hand. 357 00:24:56,830 --> 00:25:01,310 By the end of the night, Fong Truong and Van Tran have reason to feel very good. 358 00:25:01,810 --> 00:25:05,550 They have stolen $16 ,200 tonight. 359 00:25:06,070 --> 00:25:07,910 Not bad for a new cheat. 360 00:25:08,970 --> 00:25:13,550 At first, they had difficulty adapting to it because they had all this 361 00:25:13,550 --> 00:25:15,210 technology that they had to make work. 362 00:25:15,410 --> 00:25:19,090 And sometimes you couldn't get a signal, for instance, in a cheat because you're 363 00:25:19,090 --> 00:25:20,970 inside of a casino and it's hard to hear. 364 00:25:21,440 --> 00:25:27,660 but then they start to hit their stride and can make 80, 90, 100 grand in one 365 00:25:27,660 --> 00:25:33,320 cheat. As they move from casino to casino perfecting the cheat, each member 366 00:25:33,320 --> 00:25:34,780 finds a specialty. 367 00:25:35,380 --> 00:25:40,420 Willie Tran, he started out as just your basic placeholder, and he moved all the 368 00:25:40,420 --> 00:25:46,240 way on up to being the tracker of cards because he could read it fast and get it 369 00:25:46,240 --> 00:25:51,500 right. For this latest, much more sophisticated cheat, The trans are now 370 00:25:51,500 --> 00:25:53,960 equipment from so -called spy shops. 371 00:25:54,340 --> 00:25:57,860 A wireless transmitter has replaced the cell phone. 372 00:25:58,300 --> 00:26:04,360 The person who's the scorer at that table is speaking into a microphone that 373 00:26:04,360 --> 00:26:08,420 been wrapped around their neck and is hanging below their collar. And that 374 00:26:08,420 --> 00:26:13,960 person speaks into that microphone, often using a cigarette or something to 375 00:26:13,960 --> 00:26:18,820 shield their mouth so that it doesn't look strange to surveillance that 376 00:26:18,820 --> 00:26:22,650 speaking. Because otherwise you just see someone standing there muttering to 377 00:26:22,650 --> 00:26:23,650 themselves. 378 00:26:24,050 --> 00:26:28,410 Now what that person is communicating through that microphone is the order of 379 00:26:28,410 --> 00:26:34,390 cards. When the unshuffled cards appear, Tran listens through a receiver in his 380 00:26:34,390 --> 00:26:36,870 ear to the instructions on how to bet. 381 00:26:37,270 --> 00:26:42,470 He then communicates the instructions he hears to the shooter, the better at the 382 00:26:42,470 --> 00:26:44,570 table, through a series of signals. 383 00:26:45,470 --> 00:26:49,220 If the person who's betting is supposed to bet, He lights a cigarette. 384 00:26:49,760 --> 00:26:53,460 If he's supposed to, in blackjack, that if you get two of the same cards, you 385 00:26:53,460 --> 00:26:56,960 can split it and double down, he'll hold the cigarette with two fingers. 386 00:26:57,800 --> 00:27:03,720 By January 2005, the cheat is ready to be tested at the largest casino complex 387 00:27:03,720 --> 00:27:07,420 in the U .S., Foxwoods Resort in Connecticut. 388 00:27:11,040 --> 00:27:15,080 Tonight, the shooter, the big bettor, is Duke Nguyen. 389 00:27:15,760 --> 00:27:18,360 He is in the tan jacket, surveying the table. 390 00:27:20,500 --> 00:27:23,580 He buys into the game, and the cheat is on. 391 00:27:27,040 --> 00:27:29,040 The team is in perfect sync. 392 00:27:29,720 --> 00:27:33,580 Nguyen makes bet after bet, winning nearly every hand. 393 00:27:34,100 --> 00:27:37,080 By all appearances, he's a man on a lucky streak. 394 00:27:37,920 --> 00:27:40,680 And then the block of known cards runs out. 395 00:27:40,960 --> 00:27:42,560 It is time to stop betting. 396 00:27:43,440 --> 00:27:48,220 In 33 minutes of play, Nguyen steals $91 ,000. 397 00:27:49,480 --> 00:27:55,960 On average, they stole as little as $11 ,000 for one sheet on up to $122 ,000 398 00:27:55,960 --> 00:27:56,899 for another sheet. 399 00:27:56,900 --> 00:28:00,000 They had their system down at this point. They knew what they were doing. 400 00:28:00,540 --> 00:28:06,020 Nguyen was recruited by the Trans in San Diego, a player they knew from the 401 00:28:06,020 --> 00:28:07,020 casinos there. 402 00:28:07,230 --> 00:28:10,350 He was told, we're going to such and such location for a day or two. 403 00:28:10,550 --> 00:28:11,810 We'll pay all your expenses. 404 00:28:12,130 --> 00:28:16,610 It's a location that he'd never been to, so it seemed exciting to get on a plane 405 00:28:16,610 --> 00:28:17,610 to go there. 406 00:28:17,730 --> 00:28:21,970 But he did not consider that he would be on the hook for all the money the Tran 407 00:28:21,970 --> 00:28:25,790 organization steals while he is with the team. 408 00:28:26,290 --> 00:28:27,930 He didn't factor in the risk at all. 409 00:28:28,490 --> 00:28:32,270 He's responsible for almost a million dollars of loss, and yet he's being paid 410 00:28:32,270 --> 00:28:33,790 somewhere between $2 ,000 and $3 ,000. 411 00:28:34,520 --> 00:28:40,020 By now, it is clear that in the Tran organization, the stolen money is kept 412 00:28:40,020 --> 00:28:40,899 the top. 413 00:28:40,900 --> 00:28:47,160 The lifestyle of Fung and Van and the higher level guys, it was great. They 414 00:28:47,160 --> 00:28:50,840 buying jewelry, buying flashy cars. 415 00:28:51,260 --> 00:28:56,400 Where the guys down in the lower rung, they would be lucky if they got paid. 416 00:28:57,020 --> 00:28:59,760 A lot of these guys were living paycheck to paycheck. 417 00:29:00,300 --> 00:29:01,300 Up next. 418 00:29:01,690 --> 00:29:06,250 From the largest casino to one of the smallest, the Tran organization heads 419 00:29:06,250 --> 00:29:07,250 to the Northwest. 420 00:29:07,450 --> 00:29:11,090 But this time, they come as suspected cheaters. 421 00:29:11,730 --> 00:29:16,070 I logged on, and it said, mini -box cheats. 422 00:29:17,130 --> 00:29:21,370 And my heart kind of stopped for a minute, because George Lee's picture was 423 00:29:21,370 --> 00:29:22,370 right there. 424 00:29:23,070 --> 00:29:25,310 See more tricks cheaters use? 425 00:29:25,630 --> 00:29:29,490 Visit AmericanGreed .CNBC .com. We'll be right back. 426 00:29:40,590 --> 00:29:45,810 In the far northwest corner of the state of Washington, the Nooksack River flows 427 00:29:45,810 --> 00:29:48,770 west from the snow fields of the Cascade Mountains. 428 00:29:49,510 --> 00:29:55,390 Along its banks, just 20 miles below the Canadian border, is the Nooksack River 429 00:29:55,390 --> 00:30:01,410 Casino. Doug Adler is in charge of casino surveillance at Nooksack. 430 00:30:01,850 --> 00:30:05,070 Nooksack is a smaller casino. 431 00:30:06,170 --> 00:30:10,310 Not really call it a hole in the wall, but it's on the smaller end. 432 00:30:12,190 --> 00:30:16,310 Owned by the Nooksack Indian tribe, the Backwoods Casino seems an unlikely 433 00:30:16,310 --> 00:30:20,530 target for a cheating gang that has beaten the largest casino in the 434 00:30:20,810 --> 00:30:25,350 But in October 2005, the casino managers become suspicious. 435 00:30:26,490 --> 00:30:30,610 There was a patron there by the name of George Lee. 436 00:30:32,430 --> 00:30:35,670 And he was winning, at the time, I think it was about $4 ,000. 437 00:30:36,470 --> 00:30:39,150 They were a little bit leery about this guy. 438 00:30:40,230 --> 00:30:43,970 George Lee has been with the Tran organization since Cache Creek. 439 00:30:44,210 --> 00:30:48,810 For him, $4 ,000 is small time, but it's a big win here. 440 00:30:49,390 --> 00:30:55,010 You get to about a $2 ,500 threshold, and you're going to start looking a 441 00:30:55,010 --> 00:30:59,070 bit harder at the people with their winnings, and you're going to decide at 442 00:30:59,070 --> 00:31:00,070 point whether or not. 443 00:31:00,220 --> 00:31:03,840 If it's legitimate play, you know, who are they with? What kind of car are they 444 00:31:03,840 --> 00:31:05,900 driving? Where are they from? 445 00:31:06,480 --> 00:31:11,300 Adler consults the Oregon Surveillance Network, an Internet site that posts 446 00:31:11,300 --> 00:31:13,560 information on suspected cheaters. 447 00:31:14,000 --> 00:31:19,900 When I went online, I logged on and it said, and 448 00:31:19,900 --> 00:31:25,960 my heart kind of stopped for a minute because George Lee's picture was right 449 00:31:25,960 --> 00:31:31,640 there. And the more I dug into it, the more it looked like I was on to 450 00:31:31,640 --> 00:31:32,640 at that point. 451 00:31:33,340 --> 00:31:37,900 Adler contacts the tribal and state gaming authorities, who put him in touch 452 00:31:37,900 --> 00:31:42,660 with the FBI in San Diego, where agents have been keeping close tabs on the Tran 453 00:31:42,660 --> 00:31:43,660 gang. 454 00:31:44,020 --> 00:31:49,460 Once I gave them the information, he told me at that point that George Lee 455 00:31:49,460 --> 00:31:53,700 his accomplices would be back on property two days later. 456 00:31:54,620 --> 00:31:59,100 Knowing Lee will be back soon, The officials meet at Nooksack to prepare. 457 00:31:59,600 --> 00:32:05,540 We explained to him that the normal overhead camera view really doesn't show 458 00:32:05,540 --> 00:32:09,200 actual unshuffled cards in good view. 459 00:32:09,720 --> 00:32:14,120 So we moved a camera in from the slot area and took an over -the -shoulder 460 00:32:14,120 --> 00:32:16,560 approach in order to get in on the table. 461 00:32:17,320 --> 00:32:23,220 Two days later, exactly on schedule, Lee and two others arrive in Seattle and 462 00:32:23,220 --> 00:32:24,220 head north. 463 00:32:24,360 --> 00:32:27,220 The FBI follows them every step of the way. 464 00:32:28,000 --> 00:32:33,160 I was coming down Mount Baker Highway, and I got a phone call that George Lee 465 00:32:33,160 --> 00:32:37,620 was 15 minutes out. He was driving a red Hummer with a white Lincoln Town car 466 00:32:37,620 --> 00:32:38,620 behind him. 467 00:32:38,860 --> 00:32:44,980 That night, Lee gambles and wins in a legitimate game. The next day, he is 468 00:32:45,160 --> 00:32:47,500 and he heads straight to the mini -box table. 469 00:32:49,160 --> 00:32:51,660 This gentleman here is George Lee, and... 470 00:32:52,360 --> 00:32:57,500 Right now what he's doing is he's writing down the sequence of cards 471 00:32:57,500 --> 00:33:00,240 going to come out in the slug list to follow here in a couple of minutes. 472 00:33:00,680 --> 00:33:03,000 The dealer is Levi Mayfield. 473 00:33:03,680 --> 00:33:07,100 Because it is close to Halloween, the dealers are in costume. 474 00:33:07,880 --> 00:33:10,000 Mayfield is dressed as a gangster. 475 00:33:11,040 --> 00:33:13,560 And here it is in plain view. 476 00:33:14,200 --> 00:33:18,080 The shovel that is winning the Tran team millions. 477 00:33:22,120 --> 00:33:25,740 He doesn't go into those cards. Those cards are left. That's called a slug. 478 00:33:27,420 --> 00:33:31,440 I think he's a little bit nervous the way the cards are coming off here 479 00:33:31,440 --> 00:33:34,200 generally speaking, there's no hitches in the shuffle. 480 00:33:34,900 --> 00:33:38,160 Once the false shuffle is recorded, the game is stopped. 481 00:33:38,620 --> 00:33:44,900 They bar George Lee and basically approach him that, hey, your play is too 482 00:33:44,900 --> 00:33:47,240 for us. We're going to have to bar you from the facility. 483 00:33:48,560 --> 00:33:49,840 Lee is not arrested. 484 00:33:50,380 --> 00:33:52,320 Nor are the dealers at Nooksack. 485 00:33:52,520 --> 00:33:55,200 They continue to work as if nothing has happened. 486 00:33:55,980 --> 00:34:00,280 We don't want to go arresting every small bit player immediately because we 487 00:34:00,280 --> 00:34:03,720 might miss the bigger people, the heads of these organizations. 488 00:34:04,300 --> 00:34:10,120 So we take the time to go after the small guys and then build up so that we 489 00:34:10,120 --> 00:34:15,719 that when we're ready to take down this animal that we can cut the head off and 490 00:34:15,719 --> 00:34:17,739 so it's not going to grow back. 491 00:34:18,270 --> 00:34:22,770 Up next, the man who believes he will never get caught steps into a trap. 492 00:34:23,250 --> 00:34:27,210 They can't catch me. They'll never know what the fuck I do. I promise you that. 493 00:34:32,210 --> 00:34:38,810 For four 494 00:34:38,810 --> 00:34:45,710 years, the Tran organization makes a grand tour of casinos 495 00:34:45,710 --> 00:34:47,030 across the U .S. 496 00:34:47,949 --> 00:34:50,889 But time and again, they return to the Gulf Coast. 497 00:34:52,050 --> 00:34:57,530 In February of 2005, they are back at the Beaurevage in Biloxi. 498 00:34:58,990 --> 00:35:02,510 There, it is business as usual at the blackjack table. 499 00:35:03,110 --> 00:35:07,630 Fat Tran is a placeholder, helping to block outsiders. 500 00:35:08,390 --> 00:35:11,350 Willie Tran is the scorer, tracking the cards. 501 00:35:11,990 --> 00:35:14,170 Tian Vu is the shooter. 502 00:35:15,530 --> 00:35:21,270 In 35 minutes of play, Vu wins 26 hands, taking $56 ,000. 503 00:35:22,430 --> 00:35:25,710 Cheating in Biloxi is paying off well for the Tran organization. 504 00:35:26,590 --> 00:35:29,130 But then, there is disaster. 505 00:35:32,390 --> 00:35:38,330 Well, in 2005, Hurricane Katrina made landfall here on the Gulf Coast and 506 00:35:38,330 --> 00:35:40,910 devastated the entire coast. 507 00:35:42,070 --> 00:35:43,090 But the... 508 00:35:43,320 --> 00:35:45,560 The casino industry was especially hard hit. 509 00:35:47,100 --> 00:35:50,760 Nine of the 11 casinos were totally destroyed. 510 00:35:52,640 --> 00:35:59,020 With the casinos on the coast closed, the Tran Group heads 350 miles north to 511 00:35:59,020 --> 00:36:00,480 the city of Tunica, Mississippi. 512 00:36:00,920 --> 00:36:05,980 The FBI and state gaming officials are following close behind when the cheaters 513 00:36:05,980 --> 00:36:08,040 enter the Horseshoe Casino. 514 00:36:08,680 --> 00:36:10,200 We had a team that... 515 00:36:10,410 --> 00:36:12,850 was able to follow him into the casino. 516 00:36:13,350 --> 00:36:16,290 And from there, then, we were able to follow him both through the surveillance 517 00:36:16,290 --> 00:36:22,650 department and with undercover agents on the floor as they roamed around the 518 00:36:22,650 --> 00:36:25,430 floor, kind of acting nonchalant. 519 00:36:28,950 --> 00:36:34,950 On the night of April 26, 2006, at the Horseshoe, two members of the Tran 520 00:36:35,230 --> 00:36:40,460 Renee Wang and Liam Lamb, are acting as placeholders at a blackjack table. 521 00:36:40,960 --> 00:36:44,460 Martin Aronson will be the shooter, placing the big bets. 522 00:36:45,420 --> 00:36:51,560 Fong Truong is, as usual, the man in charge, making sure all is good to go. 523 00:36:52,140 --> 00:36:56,940 Soon the FBI will be listening to every phone conversation he has at the casino. 524 00:36:57,280 --> 00:37:01,480 They hear him speak to the corrupted dealer at the horseshoe. They hear him 525 00:37:01,480 --> 00:37:03,040 check on cards in play. 526 00:37:03,690 --> 00:37:09,430 And tonight, cameras catch his team steal tens of thousands of dollars from 527 00:37:09,430 --> 00:37:13,790 casino. And on the coverage that we have right here that we're looking at right 528 00:37:13,790 --> 00:37:20,470 now, the team has won so much on this table that 529 00:37:20,470 --> 00:37:26,610 they have taken all of the high -value chips off of the table. 530 00:37:30,310 --> 00:37:32,370 With the tweet played out. 531 00:37:32,830 --> 00:37:37,750 The surveillance cameras follow Martin Aronson to the cashier to pick up his 532 00:37:37,750 --> 00:37:39,430 winnings, $80 ,000. 533 00:37:45,710 --> 00:37:50,230 He waits an hour for the money he stole in half that time. 534 00:37:50,830 --> 00:37:53,790 This crime has been recorded in every way. 535 00:37:54,150 --> 00:37:57,730 But for all he knows, the cheat has not been noticed. 536 00:37:58,170 --> 00:38:00,670 And Aronson is handed the cash. 537 00:38:01,470 --> 00:38:07,790 The normal procedure for a casino with a person who's won a large amount of 538 00:38:07,790 --> 00:38:12,810 cash, they'll be escorted out and the surveillance department will follow 539 00:38:12,910 --> 00:38:15,350 So this coverage here is routine. 540 00:38:16,890 --> 00:38:21,710 As Martin Aronson walks out the door of one more casino with a wad of stolen 541 00:38:21,710 --> 00:38:27,730 cash, the FBI is plotting a sting designed to put an end to the Tran 542 00:38:27,730 --> 00:38:28,730 organization. 543 00:38:29,230 --> 00:38:31,230 It will take place in Biloxi. 544 00:38:32,590 --> 00:38:37,090 The setup began earlier with a dealer who worked with the trans at the Beau 545 00:38:37,090 --> 00:38:38,090 Rivage. 546 00:38:39,470 --> 00:38:45,890 With the FBI, we went to the dealer's house and placed him under arrest, which 547 00:38:45,890 --> 00:38:46,890 shocked him. 548 00:38:47,430 --> 00:38:51,270 One of the things that the trans team told all the dealers when they recruited 549 00:38:51,270 --> 00:38:54,910 him was, oh, they won't catch you, we're too good, nobody's ever going to notice 550 00:38:54,910 --> 00:38:57,450 this, and if they do, you don't have to worry about it. 551 00:38:57,820 --> 00:39:00,120 But cheating is a felony in Mississippi. 552 00:39:00,500 --> 00:39:04,060 So the dealer decides to work with the FBI to set a trap. 553 00:39:04,360 --> 00:39:08,000 He tells Trong he knows a dealer who can be bought. 554 00:39:08,620 --> 00:39:15,280 So the FBI brought in an undercover officer to be a dealer. 555 00:39:15,540 --> 00:39:17,100 We provided training. 556 00:39:17,360 --> 00:39:19,820 We credentialed the individual. 557 00:39:20,040 --> 00:39:25,360 And he went and physically worked a shift as a dealer at the Imperial 558 00:39:26,600 --> 00:39:32,560 That is how Fong Truong came to this hotel room in June 2006, believing he is 559 00:39:32,560 --> 00:39:34,000 recruiting a new dealer. 560 00:39:34,340 --> 00:39:39,580 We can take a $50 ,000 shoe easy, even in our 10 minutes. 561 00:39:40,380 --> 00:39:45,740 He has carried out his cheat in 29 casinos in seven states and in Canada. 562 00:39:46,060 --> 00:39:48,720 No wonder he thinks he will never get caught. 563 00:39:49,120 --> 00:39:50,480 They can't catch me. 564 00:39:50,820 --> 00:39:53,160 Okay. They never know what the... 565 00:39:56,050 --> 00:40:01,950 After this meeting, the plan is for Trong, his co -conspirators, and this 566 00:40:01,950 --> 00:40:06,410 to pull off the false shuffle cheat at the Imperial Palace Casino. 567 00:40:06,750 --> 00:40:10,670 We were going to try to get him actively performing a cheat with these 568 00:40:10,670 --> 00:40:12,530 undercover dealers, and then he would be arrested. 569 00:40:12,810 --> 00:40:15,670 And at the same time, everyone else would be arrested. 570 00:40:15,910 --> 00:40:17,710 But that never comes to be. 571 00:40:18,190 --> 00:40:22,010 Trong returns to his home in San Diego before the scheduled cheat. 572 00:40:22,250 --> 00:40:26,170 And from there, he suddenly makes a move no one is expecting. 573 00:40:27,610 --> 00:40:33,670 He decided to drive to Los Angeles from San Diego, a two -hour drive, to 574 00:40:33,670 --> 00:40:40,190 LAX, Los Angeles International Airport, to go hop on a flight back to Vietnam. 575 00:40:41,330 --> 00:40:46,210 Later, it is learned that Trong was not fleeing the country, merely taking a 576 00:40:46,210 --> 00:40:47,210 short trip. 577 00:40:47,290 --> 00:40:49,170 But the FBI does not know that. 578 00:40:49,590 --> 00:40:55,510 We made the decision to arrest Phuong Truong 10 minutes before he was to board 579 00:40:55,510 --> 00:40:56,610 the flight to Vietnam. 580 00:40:57,430 --> 00:40:58,430 It is over. 581 00:40:58,910 --> 00:41:03,450 By now, investigators have reviewed hundreds of hours of surveillance 582 00:41:03,450 --> 00:41:05,510 order to build the case against the trans. 583 00:41:06,670 --> 00:41:11,810 And following a series of indictments, more than 40 people plead guilty to 584 00:41:11,810 --> 00:41:13,870 charges related to the cheating scheme. 585 00:41:15,790 --> 00:41:21,230 The 45 people who pled guilty span the entire reach of the conspiracy. You had 586 00:41:21,230 --> 00:41:25,110 people who started out as placeholders and bettors within the organization. 587 00:41:25,470 --> 00:41:29,430 You had people who were also pit bosses and supervisors for the casino, who were 588 00:41:29,430 --> 00:41:30,430 also in the cheating crew. 589 00:41:30,970 --> 00:41:37,250 Among those who plead guilty is Jamie Root. He served 60 days in a federal 590 00:41:37,250 --> 00:41:42,010 prison and is now responsible for enormous restitution and legal fees. 591 00:41:42,590 --> 00:41:43,970 For me, crime didn't pay. 592 00:41:44,880 --> 00:41:50,720 I lost in this whole thing part of my reputation, hundreds of thousands of 593 00:41:50,720 --> 00:41:56,000 dollars, the ability to earn an honest living as I can no longer be hired by 594 00:41:56,000 --> 00:41:58,460 most businesses due to now having a felony. 595 00:41:59,280 --> 00:42:04,400 Martin Aronson, even before his conviction, is broke, having lost all 596 00:42:04,400 --> 00:42:05,740 he stole at the poker table. 597 00:42:06,640 --> 00:42:09,560 He is sentenced to a four -year term in federal prison. 598 00:42:11,280 --> 00:42:13,800 George Lee is sentenced to two years. 599 00:42:14,490 --> 00:42:19,030 Van Tran and Phong Trong are forced to forfeit their houses, cars, and jewelry. 600 00:42:20,210 --> 00:42:24,850 Phong Trong is sentenced to nearly four years and owes restitution fees close to 601 00:42:24,850 --> 00:42:25,850 $6 million. 602 00:42:26,930 --> 00:42:31,570 They might have gotten away with the cheat if they had quit early on, but 603 00:42:31,570 --> 00:42:35,950 believed they would never get caught, and the money was just too good. 604 00:42:36,550 --> 00:42:38,610 As with all criminals, they got greedy. 605 00:42:39,790 --> 00:42:42,130 That's where all criminals go wrong. 606 00:42:43,290 --> 00:42:46,610 Next. My parents wanted to give me a down payment. Big problem. 607 00:42:46,870 --> 00:42:50,110 If they give me the money, they will have almost nothing in savings. 608 00:42:50,350 --> 00:42:51,430 What's a child to do? 609 00:42:51,670 --> 00:42:55,270 They're trying to get their parents to be responsible. This is the Orman Show, 610 00:42:55,470 --> 00:42:56,750 next on CNBC. 611 00:42:58,410 --> 00:42:59,790 Business intelligence. 612 00:43:01,550 --> 00:43:02,550 CNBC. 53933

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