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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,250 --> 00:00:04,730 This is a CNBC original. 2 00:00:11,150 --> 00:00:15,730 In this episode of American Greed, he's a consultant to con men. 3 00:00:16,090 --> 00:00:20,610 The greed, the greed, American greed. You want to talk about American greed? 4 00:00:20,610 --> 00:00:25,710 American greed was without boundary. The brains behind one of the largest scams 5 00:00:25,710 --> 00:00:26,669 in history. 6 00:00:26,670 --> 00:00:30,090 Before it's over, he'll lead federal agents on an international chase. 7 00:00:30,750 --> 00:00:32,509 changing locations and identities. 8 00:00:33,170 --> 00:00:36,390 Dealmaker Sholem Weiss doesn't hide in the shadows. 9 00:00:36,890 --> 00:00:41,970 The guy is such a flamboyant character. He's big and he's bold and he's brazen 10 00:00:41,970 --> 00:00:42,970 and he's loud. 11 00:00:43,030 --> 00:00:46,590 He was attracted to lights, women, music, gambling. 12 00:00:46,990 --> 00:00:49,970 Are these the fatal attractions that will do him in? 13 00:01:12,330 --> 00:01:18,730 In 1999, Sholem Weiss goes on trial in Orlando, Florida, for masterminding one 14 00:01:18,730 --> 00:01:21,230 of the largest insurance frauds in U .S. history. 15 00:01:21,710 --> 00:01:22,710 The charges? 16 00:01:23,030 --> 00:01:28,310 Weiss and his accomplices have stolen a staggering $450 million from National 17 00:01:28,310 --> 00:01:30,470 Heritage Life Insurance Bank accounts. 18 00:01:30,730 --> 00:01:35,310 And people who invested in annuities and life insurance policies see their life 19 00:01:35,310 --> 00:01:36,310 savings disappear. 20 00:01:37,150 --> 00:01:40,990 The take went right into the pockets of those who were perpetrating this game. 21 00:01:41,520 --> 00:01:43,940 The trial lasts for more than nine months. 22 00:01:44,240 --> 00:01:48,540 When it comes time for the case to go to the jury, Weiss doesn't stick around 23 00:01:48,540 --> 00:01:49,540 for the verdict. 24 00:01:49,660 --> 00:01:52,640 His space next to his attorney was empty. 25 00:01:53,120 --> 00:01:57,600 That is not the first time I've had a client take what we used to refer to in 26 00:01:57,600 --> 00:01:59,220 the 80s as a Colombian appeal. 27 00:02:00,160 --> 00:02:03,720 Slang for fleeing the country rather than facing the music. 28 00:02:05,400 --> 00:02:08,360 He's gone, leaving the country without a trace. 29 00:02:09,190 --> 00:02:10,949 A warrant is issued for his arrest. 30 00:02:11,290 --> 00:02:14,010 The FBI puts him on their most wanted list. 31 00:02:14,370 --> 00:02:16,650 And an international manhunt begins. 32 00:02:17,210 --> 00:02:20,790 But Sholem Weiss is no ordinary fugitive. 33 00:02:21,270 --> 00:02:22,570 We're going to have a new saga. 34 00:02:22,930 --> 00:02:26,010 Going to match wits with the smartest guy in the world. 35 00:02:31,490 --> 00:02:36,410 Weiss's story begins in Brooklyn's Borough Park neighborhood in a close 36 00:02:36,410 --> 00:02:37,930 Orthodox Jewish community. 37 00:02:38,590 --> 00:02:41,570 By all indications, his childhood is fairly normal. 38 00:02:41,910 --> 00:02:43,410 He's one of nine children. 39 00:02:44,470 --> 00:02:49,030 We assume that people who grow up in that community have good moral 40 00:02:49,790 --> 00:02:52,250 His father runs a simple fruit stand. 41 00:02:52,770 --> 00:02:55,930 They're making ends meet, but it's not an easy life. 42 00:02:56,630 --> 00:02:59,670 The entire Weiss family lives in a two -bedroom apartment. 43 00:03:00,770 --> 00:03:03,350 Weiss strikes out on his own when he turns 18. 44 00:03:04,350 --> 00:03:06,230 He never finished high school. 45 00:03:06,800 --> 00:03:11,060 He started his own plumbing business, and that's how he started to make money. 46 00:03:11,840 --> 00:03:16,600 That plumbing business, Windsor Plumbing and Heating Supply, is Weiss's way out. 47 00:03:17,060 --> 00:03:21,120 In 1974, Windsor is a small -time operation. 48 00:03:21,580 --> 00:03:24,700 He eventually builds it into a multimillion -dollar business. 49 00:03:25,260 --> 00:03:29,620 By the mid-'80s, the man who grew up in a Brooklyn tenement has a mansion in 50 00:03:29,620 --> 00:03:30,620 Muncie, New York. 51 00:03:31,140 --> 00:03:34,540 The story could have ended there, and Weiss could have lived out the American 52 00:03:34,540 --> 00:03:35,540 dream. 53 00:03:35,680 --> 00:03:38,380 But something happens on the way to success. 54 00:03:38,680 --> 00:03:40,320 Sholem Weiss gets greedy. 55 00:03:41,220 --> 00:03:46,160 It starts with what has been a successful plumbing company suddenly 56 00:03:46,160 --> 00:03:48,760 bankruptcy. Then his warehouse burns down. 57 00:03:49,160 --> 00:03:56,040 He defrauded Lloyd's of London through a mysterious fire in Brooklyn where 58 00:03:56,040 --> 00:04:02,700 10 or 20 non -existent Whirlpool spa baths went up in flames. 59 00:04:03,560 --> 00:04:07,820 It doesn't look like Sholem Weiss is particularly good at the art of the 60 00:04:07,960 --> 00:04:10,680 He winds up in prison for the phony insurance claim. 61 00:04:11,620 --> 00:04:16,480 Five months into an eight -month sentence, he proves to be a good 62 00:04:16,480 --> 00:04:17,680 good behavior come perks. 63 00:04:18,380 --> 00:04:22,520 He's moved from the prison to a halfway house in Manhattan to serve out the rest 64 00:04:22,520 --> 00:04:23,219 of his time. 65 00:04:23,220 --> 00:04:24,960 One day he puts in a request. 66 00:04:25,840 --> 00:04:28,760 He asked the judge for a furlough. 67 00:04:29,200 --> 00:04:33,900 for a Jewish holiday in which he wanted to spend with his wife and children. 68 00:04:34,260 --> 00:04:35,780 That's not where he stays. 69 00:04:36,220 --> 00:04:41,360 Instead, he takes a chartered jet to Donald Trump's casino in Atlantic City. 70 00:04:42,060 --> 00:04:48,180 Mr. Weiss ended up in Atlantic City with stories of prostitutes, 71 00:04:48,200 --> 00:04:51,940 drugs, and certainly alcohol. 72 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:57,760 That is the fatal flaw of this man. 73 00:04:58,280 --> 00:05:03,660 He and a female companion go through more than $70 ,000 before he returns to 74 00:05:03,660 --> 00:05:04,659 halfway house. 75 00:05:04,660 --> 00:05:08,980 The authorities found out about it, and he was taken out of the halfway house. 76 00:05:09,700 --> 00:05:13,400 Not a guy who lacks for a daring move now and then. 77 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:16,300 But he hasn't learned from his mistakes. 78 00:05:16,600 --> 00:05:18,600 He's already planning his next move. 79 00:05:18,920 --> 00:05:22,880 And when he gets back his black suit and hat and walks out of the prison gate, 80 00:05:23,180 --> 00:05:24,920 he knows what he's going to do. 81 00:05:25,640 --> 00:05:29,760 His arrogance and cunning have made him into a man capable of orchestrating the 82 00:05:29,760 --> 00:05:32,300 largest insurance scam in U .S. history. 83 00:05:33,720 --> 00:05:39,060 It's 1993, and Sholem Weiss has begun a new career as a workout expert, a 84 00:05:39,060 --> 00:05:41,500 consultant to others in financial difficulties. 85 00:05:42,100 --> 00:05:47,220 In reality, he does have a specialty to sell, how to cheat the system and turn 86 00:05:47,220 --> 00:05:51,520 financial woes into profit. And part of his brilliance is that he doesn't leave 87 00:05:51,520 --> 00:05:52,520 a paper trail. 88 00:05:52,910 --> 00:05:57,670 He was just an amazing, extraordinary character and kept almost everything in 89 00:05:57,670 --> 00:05:58,669 his head. 90 00:05:58,670 --> 00:06:05,530 No diaries, no day timers, no aids. He's just the smartest guy 91 00:06:05,530 --> 00:06:08,130 in the world. Whatever the problem is, I'll solve it. 92 00:06:08,750 --> 00:06:12,670 Weiss is called to Park Avenue to meet with a bankruptcy client and high 93 00:06:12,670 --> 00:06:15,990 -powered New York lawyers Michael Blutrick and Richard Herman. 94 00:06:16,530 --> 00:06:20,750 The bankruptcy attorney comes in the room, makes a presentation, gives an 95 00:06:20,750 --> 00:06:21,750 analysis of the case. 96 00:06:22,580 --> 00:06:23,580 Sounded good. 97 00:06:23,640 --> 00:06:28,780 And all of a sudden, Mr. Weiss stands up and says, I don't agree with that. 98 00:06:28,940 --> 00:06:29,940 You're wrong. 99 00:06:30,500 --> 00:06:35,580 Blutrick is impressed by Weiss's chutzpah. He sees a kindred spirit, 100 00:06:35,580 --> 00:06:38,860 with the talent and guts to use unconventional methods. 101 00:06:39,860 --> 00:06:43,220 Blutrick has another case that can use Weiss's creative input. 102 00:06:44,000 --> 00:06:47,800 The lawyer represents a life insurance company in Orlando, Florida called 103 00:06:47,800 --> 00:06:49,060 National Heritage. 104 00:06:49,900 --> 00:06:53,440 Some of their investments are quite unusual for a life insurance company. 105 00:06:54,020 --> 00:06:59,560 I believe National Heritage even invested in a strip club in New York 106 00:07:00,520 --> 00:07:04,520 Blutrick and the owners have been stealing money from the company, and 107 00:07:04,520 --> 00:07:07,820 thefts have caused a $35 million accounting gap. 108 00:07:08,600 --> 00:07:12,400 Blutrick's law partner explains what he learned later about how they were able 109 00:07:12,400 --> 00:07:15,320 to skim money off with falsified appraisals. 110 00:07:15,760 --> 00:07:18,920 There'd be a piece of property that, say, was worth, 111 00:07:19,700 --> 00:07:23,340 $500 ,000, and they would get an appraisal saying it's worth $3 million. 112 00:07:24,140 --> 00:07:26,660 So the insurance company would send over $3 million. 113 00:07:27,540 --> 00:07:32,140 They would buy the property for $500 ,000, and the rest of the money they 114 00:07:32,140 --> 00:07:33,580 whack up between themselves. 115 00:07:34,420 --> 00:07:39,120 Insurance regulators are starting to ask questions about the $35 million hole in 116 00:07:39,120 --> 00:07:43,580 the books, and Blutrick thinks Weiss can help cover it. They knew. 117 00:07:44,120 --> 00:07:48,820 that they needed a fixer, because they were minor league con men, and they 118 00:07:48,820 --> 00:07:51,340 needed a con man doctor. 119 00:07:51,580 --> 00:07:56,860 They knew Shalom Weiss could be their fixer. They asked, Shalom, you do 120 00:07:56,860 --> 00:08:02,460 workouts, you do things, what can we do? We have this $35 million hole in our 121 00:08:02,460 --> 00:08:06,660 accounting. What can we do here? Do you have any ideas for us? 122 00:08:08,200 --> 00:08:09,400 And Shalom did. 123 00:08:09,950 --> 00:08:16,150 Next on American Greed, see how bankruptcy expert Sholem Weiss' ideas 124 00:08:16,150 --> 00:08:17,410 half -billion -dollar car. 125 00:08:31,850 --> 00:08:38,350 In Orlando, an insurance company, National Heritage Life, is being looted 126 00:08:38,350 --> 00:08:39,350 owners. 127 00:08:39,450 --> 00:08:43,890 Through a series of sham companies and bogus transactions, the owners and their 128 00:08:43,890 --> 00:08:47,690 lawyer are funneling millions of dollars of company money into their own 129 00:08:47,690 --> 00:08:52,290 pockets. The greed, the greed, American greed. You want to talk about American 130 00:08:52,290 --> 00:08:55,710 greed? The American greed was without boundary. 131 00:08:56,190 --> 00:09:02,030 They had this company and they annihilated it without regard to anybody 132 00:09:02,030 --> 00:09:05,430 anyone. But it's hard to conceal graft on this scale. 133 00:09:06,040 --> 00:09:11,620 And insurance regulators are close to discovering that $35 million shortfall 134 00:09:11,620 --> 00:09:12,620 the company's accounts. 135 00:09:13,020 --> 00:09:16,340 The books and records just weren't adding up. 136 00:09:16,760 --> 00:09:18,660 The con men are in over their heads. 137 00:09:18,880 --> 00:09:23,560 So they reach out to a creative financial consultant with just the 138 00:09:23,560 --> 00:09:24,980 need. Show them wise. 139 00:09:25,740 --> 00:09:29,920 They believed they'd found someone with a more sophisticated and deeper 140 00:09:29,920 --> 00:09:36,440 knowledge of how to handle the growing problem of the $35 million 141 00:09:36,440 --> 00:09:41,720 hole. Jolum Wise has learned how to work the system, and since then he has 142 00:09:41,720 --> 00:09:43,640 counseled others in financial distress. 143 00:09:44,100 --> 00:09:47,360 His reputation for shady deal -making is legendary. 144 00:09:47,980 --> 00:09:52,100 He became a master at bankruptcy fraud. 145 00:09:52,550 --> 00:09:56,690 in New York. And Michael Blutrick saw him operate, and he said, wow, this 146 00:09:56,690 --> 00:09:57,690 unbelievable. 147 00:09:57,810 --> 00:10:00,790 And so is his double -sided personal life. 148 00:10:01,230 --> 00:10:06,730 He wore a black suit every day. He wore a yarmulke every day. He professed to be 149 00:10:06,730 --> 00:10:10,910 a very conservative, Hasidic Jew. 150 00:10:11,510 --> 00:10:13,690 Yet he doesn't always act like one. 151 00:10:14,450 --> 00:10:18,190 Weiss had a very fast lifestyle. 152 00:10:18,430 --> 00:10:20,670 He was known to be a lover of gambling. 153 00:10:21,420 --> 00:10:24,960 He liked to drink, and he liked women, and he liked gambling. 154 00:10:25,240 --> 00:10:29,600 He and his wife were technically estranged, even though they lived in the 155 00:10:29,600 --> 00:10:31,060 house and they had children together. 156 00:10:31,780 --> 00:10:35,060 Weiss's personal life is not national heritage's concern. 157 00:10:35,540 --> 00:10:37,720 The con men need a heavyweight. 158 00:10:38,160 --> 00:10:43,360 They needed to go to Muhammad Ali, and that's where Sholem Weiss came into the 159 00:10:43,360 --> 00:10:46,680 picture. Weiss's big idea will sound familiar. 160 00:10:47,360 --> 00:10:51,540 It's sort of an early 90s version of the mortgage fraud that brought about the 161 00:10:51,540 --> 00:10:53,120 recent financial meltdown. 162 00:10:53,580 --> 00:11:00,220 In August 1993, Weiss buys mortgages that are in default for 60 % of their 163 00:11:00,220 --> 00:11:05,860 value. He pays $60 million for 100 million worth of mortgages. 164 00:11:06,120 --> 00:11:10,360 National Heritage pays him full face value of 100 million. 165 00:11:10,900 --> 00:11:16,100 With the $40 million profit, He kicks back the $35 million that the con men 166 00:11:16,100 --> 00:11:21,060 to cover their accounting hole and is left with a nice $5 million payday to 167 00:11:21,060 --> 00:11:22,940 share with his co -conspirators. 168 00:11:23,620 --> 00:11:27,320 Everybody got a cut. Everyone grabbed what they could, took what they thought 169 00:11:27,320 --> 00:11:33,100 they could get away with. Giving Shalom Weiss $100 million is like, you know, 170 00:11:33,100 --> 00:11:34,480 giving a baby ice cream. 171 00:11:34,920 --> 00:11:38,400 There's no way he's not going to have some fun with that. 172 00:11:38,890 --> 00:11:43,610 With the $35 million hole covered for now, the schemers feel confident 173 00:11:43,610 --> 00:11:48,810 Heritage can survive an insurance commission review and live to be built 174 00:11:48,810 --> 00:11:54,330 day. Weiss is so confident that he acquires stock in National Heritage and 175 00:11:54,330 --> 00:11:56,310 now a permanent part of the con team. 176 00:11:56,530 --> 00:11:59,110 He starts to handle more of the skimming operations. 177 00:11:59,750 --> 00:12:04,090 There are many others who believe, certainly, that Shalom Weiss kind of 178 00:12:04,090 --> 00:12:07,830 over. Ultimately, Mr. Weiss ended up with the most money. 179 00:12:08,640 --> 00:12:13,320 Weiss will soon find out if his financial voodoo will hold up to 180 00:12:13,320 --> 00:12:17,840 scrutiny when the company comes up for a regular review in the spring of 1994. 181 00:12:18,940 --> 00:12:24,700 We really had to chase down the assets because you looked at the balance sheet 182 00:12:24,700 --> 00:12:28,620 and something said this and it wasn't quite adding up. 183 00:12:28,980 --> 00:12:32,660 The examiners sharpen their pencils and get down to work. 184 00:12:33,000 --> 00:12:35,680 When we first started... 185 00:12:36,880 --> 00:12:40,680 suspecting things weren't quite right with National Heritage. 186 00:12:40,880 --> 00:12:42,140 We opened the toolbox. 187 00:12:42,600 --> 00:12:47,780 We went in to look a little deeper, find out what was really going on. 188 00:12:48,340 --> 00:12:50,860 There were on -site visits. 189 00:12:51,240 --> 00:12:54,480 There were additional regulatory filings that were required. 190 00:12:55,160 --> 00:13:01,420 Ultimately, an exam was done, and my team advised me that the company had 191 00:13:01,420 --> 00:13:04,200 solvency issues. 192 00:13:05,080 --> 00:13:09,100 When they uncover investments the Kahn team put on the books at more than their 193 00:13:09,100 --> 00:13:13,520 actual worth, they realize the company has almost no real value. 194 00:13:14,480 --> 00:13:19,060 Alarmed by the bald -faced criminal activity, the insurance commission tips 195 00:13:19,060 --> 00:13:21,000 the FBI and federal prosecutors. 196 00:13:21,940 --> 00:13:23,620 By the end, it was a shell. 197 00:13:24,220 --> 00:13:28,880 Every investment was pretty much a hollow Fabergé egg. 198 00:13:29,080 --> 00:13:32,760 He kept taking it apart, and there was nothing left, nothing left, nothing 199 00:13:33,150 --> 00:13:36,930 We thought we were looking at a few million dollars in fraud, but after we 200 00:13:36,930 --> 00:13:40,450 talked to the auditors, I realized it was more like a half a billion dollars 201 00:13:40,450 --> 00:13:41,450 fraud. 202 00:13:41,950 --> 00:13:44,910 Investigators turned their focus to the mortgages Weiss bought. 203 00:13:45,680 --> 00:13:51,400 They said, well, let's test these. We're going to take a random selection of 204 00:13:51,400 --> 00:13:55,780 these mortgage assets, and we're going to get new appraisals. We're going to 205 00:13:55,780 --> 00:13:59,260 look at them. We're going to check the value. And we seized hundreds and 206 00:13:59,260 --> 00:14:03,420 hundreds and hundreds of mortgages and brought them here in U -Haula trucks so 207 00:14:03,420 --> 00:14:08,400 that the Delaware regulators could have at least access to their assets. 208 00:14:09,130 --> 00:14:11,230 The mortgages are nearly worthless. 209 00:14:11,850 --> 00:14:15,070 National Heritage is less than a functioning company. 210 00:14:15,290 --> 00:14:16,810 It's a den of thieves. 211 00:14:17,490 --> 00:14:24,230 When we were able to begin to understand the true nature of this 212 00:14:24,230 --> 00:14:28,770 enterprise, we went in and put the company into receivership. 213 00:14:29,590 --> 00:14:32,370 Regulators take National Heritage over. 214 00:14:32,610 --> 00:14:36,990 Nearly half a billion dollars is missing, and someone is going to have to 215 00:14:36,990 --> 00:14:37,899 for it. 216 00:14:37,900 --> 00:14:42,160 It's only a matter of time before the investigation leads directly to Weiss 217 00:14:42,160 --> 00:14:46,000 Blutrick. But the sky is falling in more ways than one. 218 00:14:47,780 --> 00:14:51,600 Weiss and Blutrick get a tip that they've been caught on tape in 219 00:14:51,600 --> 00:14:52,600 office. 220 00:14:53,400 --> 00:14:58,480 We pulled down a tile on the corner of the ceiling in Michael's office, and a 221 00:14:58,480 --> 00:14:59,760 camera dropped out of the ceiling. 222 00:15:01,120 --> 00:15:02,120 The video camera. 223 00:15:02,540 --> 00:15:05,620 So I don't know who looked whiter at that time, Blutrick, Pfeffer. 224 00:15:06,160 --> 00:15:09,780 or Mr. Weiss, but everyone just couldn't believe this was going on. 225 00:15:10,560 --> 00:15:14,720 It turns out that this surveillance is tied to yet another Blutrick scheme. 226 00:15:15,380 --> 00:15:20,120 There had been a murder at the strip club Scores that Blutrick co -owns, a 227 00:15:20,120 --> 00:15:22,480 murder with ties to the Gambino crime family. 228 00:15:23,040 --> 00:15:26,600 Federal prosecutors are trying to find out what he knows about a mafia 229 00:15:26,600 --> 00:15:27,780 retaliation hit. 230 00:15:28,260 --> 00:15:30,220 Under pressure, Blutrick cracks. 231 00:15:30,720 --> 00:15:35,620 As disturbing as the surveillance tape is, It strangely turned into a golden 232 00:15:35,620 --> 00:15:40,560 parachute for Blutrick. He wasn't involved in the murder, but he is 233 00:15:40,560 --> 00:15:42,640 with the Gambinos and their shady deals. 234 00:15:42,980 --> 00:15:47,200 He's willing to spill what he knows to the feds to save himself. 235 00:15:47,760 --> 00:15:52,540 Almost immediately upon discovery of the taps, they went in and cut a deal in 236 00:15:52,540 --> 00:15:59,180 New York where they pled guilty to various felony crimes in order to not 237 00:15:59,180 --> 00:16:03,960 serve. A 25 -plus year prison sentence, they agreed to work undercover. 238 00:16:04,760 --> 00:16:09,640 Ultimately, Michael Blutrick also agrees to turn on his National Heritage pals 239 00:16:09,640 --> 00:16:11,380 and tell the feds everything. 240 00:16:11,900 --> 00:16:16,280 The National Heritage case turns out to be the largest life insurance company 241 00:16:16,280 --> 00:16:18,340 fraud in American history. 242 00:16:18,700 --> 00:16:20,960 Not every single case... 243 00:16:21,360 --> 00:16:27,900 has the mystery and intrigue and ties to the mafia and ties to, 244 00:16:27,920 --> 00:16:30,700 you know, millions of dollars like this one does. 245 00:16:31,000 --> 00:16:36,020 There was bank fraud, insurance fraud, wire fraud, mail fraud, securities 246 00:16:36,280 --> 00:16:37,280 mortgage fraud. 247 00:16:37,440 --> 00:16:41,440 This was probably one of the most enormous cases I had ever undertaken. 248 00:16:42,000 --> 00:16:47,320 Next on American Greed, the negotiator Sholem Wise takes the witness stand to 249 00:16:47,320 --> 00:16:48,320 prove he's innocent. 250 00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:49,780 Will it backfire? 251 00:17:03,850 --> 00:17:08,930 In 1999, the largest life insurance scam in American history makes front -page 252 00:17:08,930 --> 00:17:09,930 news. 253 00:17:10,130 --> 00:17:13,970 National Heritage was built out of nearly $450 million. 254 00:17:14,630 --> 00:17:20,210 The person who took home the biggest chunk was shady dealmaker Sholem White. 255 00:17:20,390 --> 00:17:23,069 This was different than simple fraud. 256 00:17:23,530 --> 00:17:27,890 The people here got the insurance company for the purpose of looting it. 257 00:17:28,730 --> 00:17:32,450 Most of the scammers plead guilty and turn federal witness. 258 00:17:33,280 --> 00:17:36,440 Among those who flip is New York lawyer Michael Blutrick. 259 00:17:36,940 --> 00:17:41,380 He arranged the purchase of the company, helped loot it, and then brought in 260 00:17:41,380 --> 00:17:43,440 Sholem Weiss to try to cover it up. 261 00:17:43,780 --> 00:17:47,980 When faced with charges, Weiss decides to take his chances at trial. 262 00:17:48,220 --> 00:17:51,980 He knows that the government is betting that he'll plead guilty, too. 263 00:17:53,240 --> 00:17:56,880 They thought they weren't going to try this case because everyone in the 264 00:17:56,880 --> 00:18:02,060 courthouse felt that it was too complicated for a jury to handle, to 265 00:18:02,060 --> 00:18:07,020 evidence, to handle the complicated, interwoven deceit. 266 00:18:07,540 --> 00:18:11,580 Another defendant in the case is Blue Trick's law partner, Richard Herman. 267 00:18:12,020 --> 00:18:15,680 He insists he has no knowledge of the National Heritage scam. 268 00:18:16,100 --> 00:18:20,360 So when Prosecutor Judy Hunt offers him a reduced sentence for his cooperation, 269 00:18:20,900 --> 00:18:22,160 he flat -out refuses. 270 00:18:23,080 --> 00:18:25,640 You know, they say you can indict a ham sandwich. 271 00:18:26,020 --> 00:18:31,220 In this case, they indicted a crumb of the piece of bread from a ham sandwich. 272 00:18:31,360 --> 00:18:35,880 But they did it. And she figured if she indicted me, I would run down to 273 00:18:35,880 --> 00:18:41,160 Orlando, go into her offices, try to cut a deal with her, because after all, 274 00:18:41,180 --> 00:18:42,580 Michael Blucher was my law partner. 275 00:18:43,240 --> 00:18:45,120 I had to have known what they were doing. 276 00:18:45,940 --> 00:18:51,480 Herman goes on trial with Sholem Weiss and three others on February 1, 1999. 277 00:18:52,570 --> 00:18:55,870 From the beginning, Weiss is the main attraction in the courtroom. 278 00:18:56,330 --> 00:19:00,330 Because Sholem Weiss gave the appearance of being rich and clearly was rude. 279 00:19:01,230 --> 00:19:07,190 And it came across, his rudeness certainly came across in the courtroom 280 00:19:07,190 --> 00:19:09,150 from time to time. 281 00:19:09,390 --> 00:19:13,730 And people described him as being brusque and abrasive, and I think that's 282 00:19:14,610 --> 00:19:17,270 Jurors can't help but notice his attitude. 283 00:19:17,770 --> 00:19:19,430 Sholem Weiss was in the very front. 284 00:19:20,540 --> 00:19:24,900 He was upset. He was an angry, seemed to be an angry, gruff man. 285 00:19:25,500 --> 00:19:28,100 The trial moves at a glacial pace. 286 00:19:28,700 --> 00:19:32,880 It was, you know, just such a monstrous trial with so many transactions, so much 287 00:19:32,880 --> 00:19:36,480 money to trade, and so much testimony. 288 00:19:37,260 --> 00:19:41,480 A lot of the witnesses were lawyers, even added to the problem. 289 00:19:41,940 --> 00:19:44,740 They told us I think it was going to be a three - to five -month trial. 290 00:19:46,000 --> 00:19:50,200 Kept going on and on, and all I could, my only analogy was that this was like a 291 00:19:50,200 --> 00:19:53,260 John Grisham collaboration with Hunter S. Thompson. 292 00:19:53,560 --> 00:19:58,760 It was just unbelievable, you know, just kind of surreal pulling together of 293 00:19:58,760 --> 00:20:00,360 events and schemes. 294 00:20:01,560 --> 00:20:04,740 During the trial, the defendants are free on bond. 295 00:20:05,420 --> 00:20:10,180 After the day in court is over, Sholem Weiss relaxes in a favored way. 296 00:20:11,150 --> 00:20:16,650 Reporter Susan Clary says he frequents a local strip club called Rachel's. He 297 00:20:16,650 --> 00:20:23,290 had a girlfriend that he met at Rachel's, and she came to court every 298 00:20:23,370 --> 00:20:25,430 you know, probably half his age. 299 00:20:26,730 --> 00:20:31,910 Susan Clary covers the trial for the Orlando Sentinel newspaper, and she 300 00:20:31,910 --> 00:20:33,410 to Wise on a daily basis. 301 00:20:33,850 --> 00:20:36,570 He was very moody. 302 00:20:37,040 --> 00:20:42,380 Some days he would be very sweet, and some days he would be very angry. 303 00:20:42,640 --> 00:20:47,300 I would write an article that maybe wasn't as pleasing to him as he had 304 00:20:47,460 --> 00:20:53,920 and the next day my car would be keyed, or I would write something that he 305 00:20:53,920 --> 00:20:57,800 disliked, and I'd come to the courthouse, and he'd meet me on the 306 00:20:57,800 --> 00:21:00,620 courthouse and say, why did you write all these things about me? 307 00:21:01,020 --> 00:21:05,680 Back in the courtroom, attorney Joel Hirschhorn nears the end of his defense. 308 00:21:06,360 --> 00:21:08,540 when Weiss adds a surprising twist. 309 00:21:08,860 --> 00:21:10,280 He wants to testify. 310 00:21:10,760 --> 00:21:16,280 As a criminal defense lawyer, I've had clients get acquitted who didn't take 311 00:21:16,280 --> 00:21:21,540 stand and get convicted who did. The one rule is that if you get up and testify 312 00:21:21,540 --> 00:21:25,060 and if the jury doesn't like you, it makes it very difficult to get 313 00:21:25,180 --> 00:21:28,100 Would I have preferred that he didn't? There were some things that only he 314 00:21:28,100 --> 00:21:29,100 explain. 315 00:21:29,160 --> 00:21:31,380 Weiss presents his side of the case. 316 00:21:31,680 --> 00:21:33,660 He insists he's an innocent. 317 00:21:34,120 --> 00:21:38,720 caught in Michael Blutrick's web of deceit. He seems to think that he can 318 00:21:38,720 --> 00:21:41,140 convince the jury by the force of his personality. 319 00:21:41,860 --> 00:21:45,340 He obviously had some confidence or he wouldn't have gotten on the stand in the 320 00:21:45,340 --> 00:21:46,239 first place. 321 00:21:46,240 --> 00:21:49,540 Ultimately, I think his decision to testify hurt him more than helped him. 322 00:21:50,000 --> 00:21:55,100 He's a disaster as a witness. He's big and he's bold and he's brazen and he's 323 00:21:55,100 --> 00:21:56,100 loud. 324 00:21:57,710 --> 00:22:01,630 Judy Hunt just did an excellent job cross -examining him. 325 00:22:01,930 --> 00:22:05,350 He didn't even know it, and he was being torn to shreds. 326 00:22:05,750 --> 00:22:11,430 In early October, both sides rest their cases, and the judge gives the jurors a 327 00:22:11,430 --> 00:22:13,950 week -long break before starting deliberations. 328 00:22:14,270 --> 00:22:19,570 The defendants are allowed to return home. For Weiss, that's his palatial 329 00:22:19,570 --> 00:22:20,570 in New York. 330 00:22:20,790 --> 00:22:25,450 He had a week up there in Muncie. People were worried. 331 00:22:26,570 --> 00:22:31,390 about whether he would flee or not, whether the bond would hold him. I think 332 00:22:31,390 --> 00:22:34,410 had to be on electronic monitoring, but his house was so big they couldn't do 333 00:22:34,410 --> 00:22:35,410 electronic monitoring. 334 00:22:35,630 --> 00:22:40,390 The signal from the monitor's base station won't reach his entire house. 335 00:22:40,470 --> 00:22:45,070 reluctantly, the authorities allow Weiss to come and go as he pleases. 336 00:22:45,490 --> 00:22:51,690 There are lots of courthouse workers, and not that they bet on the cases for 337 00:22:51,690 --> 00:22:53,690 money, but so the bets were kind of... 338 00:22:54,010 --> 00:22:55,810 Do you think Weiss will show up for the verdict? 339 00:22:56,230 --> 00:22:57,990 And it was pretty split. 340 00:22:58,490 --> 00:23:02,390 Do you think they're all going to be found guilty? I think everybody was 341 00:23:02,390 --> 00:23:03,390 sure they would. 342 00:23:03,470 --> 00:23:07,390 One week later, as the legal teams reassembled in Orlando for jury 343 00:23:07,390 --> 00:23:12,050 deliberations. Can't find Mr. Weiss. I call, I call. So I have no choice. Next 344 00:23:12,050 --> 00:23:15,190 morning, show up to court. The judge did point out to me my dance card appeared 345 00:23:15,190 --> 00:23:18,730 to be empty, and it was. I had no one there sitting next to me. The judge 346 00:23:18,730 --> 00:23:21,430 allowed almost a half an hour. 347 00:23:22,250 --> 00:23:27,190 But she didn't want to keep the jury waiting, so she questioned his lawyer, 348 00:23:27,190 --> 00:23:31,890 Hirshhorn, and she said, do you know where your client is? He said no. 349 00:23:32,110 --> 00:23:35,210 Do you know if he's going to appear? 350 00:23:35,470 --> 00:23:37,170 And he said, I expect him to appear. 351 00:23:37,650 --> 00:23:43,470 For FBI agent Joe Judge, Weiss's failure to appear is a neon blinking sign. 352 00:23:43,890 --> 00:23:45,090 Weiss is on the run. 353 00:23:45,990 --> 00:23:48,910 I'm sure he was planning to flee anyway because... 354 00:23:50,040 --> 00:23:52,240 He put on about 60 pounds during the trial. 355 00:23:52,820 --> 00:23:57,540 We're thinking it's nervous eating. No, that's his disguise for when he flees. 356 00:23:57,960 --> 00:24:02,960 There is no doubt in his mind that Weiss used the week -long break to get a head 357 00:24:02,960 --> 00:24:07,880 start. That's the first thing I had to do, and try to get him entered into our 358 00:24:07,880 --> 00:24:12,480 national database and get border stops, airport stops put out. 359 00:24:13,220 --> 00:24:16,120 In the courtroom, the trial judge moves forward. 360 00:24:16,700 --> 00:24:20,040 She gives the jury instructions, and they begin deliberation. 361 00:24:20,460 --> 00:24:24,060 The judge did instruct the jury every day they were not to consider the fact 362 00:24:24,060 --> 00:24:25,360 that Mr. Weiss was not there. 363 00:24:25,700 --> 00:24:29,720 Morning after morning, you do start to wonder, you know, whether he was sick or 364 00:24:29,720 --> 00:24:31,540 what happened to him. 365 00:24:31,960 --> 00:24:35,480 Two weeks later, the jurors signal that they have reached a verdict. 366 00:24:35,720 --> 00:24:39,000 The defendants minus Weiss, the symbol in the courtroom. 367 00:24:39,480 --> 00:24:44,920 They begin to read those counts off, and the verdict sheet was about that thick. 368 00:24:46,000 --> 00:24:50,860 like a phone book, and they read those counts down for Sean and Weiss. 369 00:24:51,200 --> 00:24:55,660 And each count was guilty, guilty, guilty. 370 00:24:56,040 --> 00:25:01,220 Of course, I was very disappointed that he was not there to hear the verdict 371 00:25:01,220 --> 00:25:06,660 read. Three other co -defendants are found guilty as well. Then comes the 372 00:25:06,660 --> 00:25:09,280 verdicts for Bluetrick's law partner, Richard Herman. 373 00:25:09,760 --> 00:25:14,400 After about two hours of guilty verdicts, my heart was going through my 374 00:25:15,340 --> 00:25:18,600 And the jury, the judge, read off the verdict. 375 00:25:19,400 --> 00:25:22,480 Not guilty, not guilty, not guilty, not guilty. 376 00:25:22,840 --> 00:25:25,660 The judge basically said, Mr. Herman, you're free to leave. 377 00:25:26,560 --> 00:25:28,180 Herman feels vindicated. 378 00:25:28,760 --> 00:25:32,120 I'm never going to forget this, and I'm never going to forget how I was 379 00:25:32,120 --> 00:25:33,120 mistreated. 380 00:25:33,320 --> 00:25:35,540 Sentencing is scheduled three months later. 381 00:25:36,360 --> 00:25:41,940 Weiss's fugitive status affects the other convicts. The other defendants... 382 00:25:42,140 --> 00:25:45,920 all found themselves on home confinement, even though they had 383 00:25:45,920 --> 00:25:49,440 day for court. But the defense attorneys just couldn't argue at that point. 384 00:25:49,960 --> 00:25:55,060 The judge throws the book at the con artists for why she stacks up each of 385 00:25:55,060 --> 00:25:59,740 convictions to a grand total of 845 years. 386 00:26:00,750 --> 00:26:04,270 Of course, the court knew they weren't going to be in jail for that long. But 387 00:26:04,270 --> 00:26:08,850 she expressed the clear intent that due to the seriousness of the crimes they 388 00:26:08,850 --> 00:26:12,850 committed, it was her intent that they remain incarcerated for the rest of 389 00:26:12,850 --> 00:26:17,510 lives. It is the longest sentence ever handed down for a white -collar crime. 390 00:26:18,390 --> 00:26:22,990 Instead of an ending for FBI agent Joe Judge, this is a new beginning. 391 00:26:23,680 --> 00:26:28,140 Well, I knew that I was going to have a tough fugitive case because, you know, 392 00:26:28,160 --> 00:26:32,660 Shalom Weiss, he was going to be a masterful fugitive. But our trial was 393 00:26:32,820 --> 00:26:37,040 the people got convicted, the people got sentenced, and now I was going to spend 394 00:26:37,040 --> 00:26:40,020 most of my time trying to find Shalom Weiss. 395 00:26:40,500 --> 00:26:43,040 The authorities do have one advantage. 396 00:26:43,780 --> 00:26:44,840 Why call her? 397 00:26:46,240 --> 00:26:52,160 We frequently are able to find them by tracking their own personal 398 00:26:52,160 --> 00:26:54,060 ways of life. 399 00:26:54,660 --> 00:27:00,900 Sholem likes gambling, drinking, and the company of working girls. If anyone's 400 00:27:00,900 --> 00:27:06,100 going to stand out in the world, it could be Sholem Weiss. Up next on 401 00:27:06,100 --> 00:27:10,320 Greed, can a prostitute be the key to capturing Sholem Weiss? 402 00:27:25,930 --> 00:27:28,170 Con artist Sholem Weiss is on the run. 403 00:27:28,610 --> 00:27:32,690 He has been convicted of taking part in the collapse of National Heritage Life 404 00:27:32,690 --> 00:27:33,690 Insurance Company. 405 00:27:34,310 --> 00:27:39,530 It is the largest insurance company failure due to fraud in American 406 00:27:40,910 --> 00:27:44,150 Weiss and his pals stole nearly half a billion dollars. 407 00:27:44,610 --> 00:27:51,210 For his part, Weiss was sentenced to a staggering 845 years, the longest 408 00:27:51,210 --> 00:27:53,190 sentence ever for a white -collar crime. 409 00:27:54,280 --> 00:27:56,820 But Weiss didn't stick around to take his punishment. 410 00:27:57,220 --> 00:27:58,400 He's a fugitive. 411 00:27:59,400 --> 00:28:05,400 When he went on the FBI's Most Wanted, a poster went up in the post offices. 412 00:28:05,980 --> 00:28:11,320 It's FBI agent Joe Judge's hope that Weiss's personal appetites will lead 413 00:28:11,320 --> 00:28:12,520 authorities to him. 414 00:28:13,040 --> 00:28:18,300 Sheldon Weiss is known in Las Vegas as the whale because his game was 415 00:28:18,420 --> 00:28:19,860 $25 ,000 a hand. 416 00:28:20,380 --> 00:28:25,140 There is a good chance that the 46 -year -old Weiss, a Hasidic Jew with a taste 417 00:28:25,140 --> 00:28:28,520 for the wildlife, will stand out wherever he goes. 418 00:28:29,000 --> 00:28:34,280 So I put together very detailed communications about, you know, how he 419 00:28:34,380 --> 00:28:40,760 how he looked, the numerous women that he would wine and dine and entertain, 420 00:28:41,100 --> 00:28:47,780 his constant wheeling and dealing 24 hours a day on phones. 421 00:28:48,440 --> 00:28:52,220 Alerts go out all over the world, but especially to cities that might be 422 00:28:52,220 --> 00:28:53,220 attractive to wives. 423 00:28:53,620 --> 00:28:58,700 These targeted locations all have a distinct combination of a Hasidic 424 00:28:59,060 --> 00:29:05,620 easy access to financial markets, gambling, and last but not least, 425 00:29:06,760 --> 00:29:11,180 He traveled between several different countries while he was on the land. He 426 00:29:11,180 --> 00:29:12,180 kicked out of hotels. 427 00:29:12,260 --> 00:29:16,880 He had big parties with women with a lot of drinking and things going on. And so 428 00:29:16,880 --> 00:29:22,880 it wasn't hard to follow him. What was hard was he kept changing. He shaved. 429 00:29:23,100 --> 00:29:24,180 He colored his hair. 430 00:29:24,440 --> 00:29:25,440 He lost weight. 431 00:29:25,740 --> 00:29:28,420 Then a lead comes in from Sao Paulo, Brazil. 432 00:29:28,680 --> 00:29:31,060 A man there fits Weiss's MO. 433 00:29:31,920 --> 00:29:34,880 It sounded interesting enough for... 434 00:29:35,400 --> 00:29:40,800 the lifestyle leads that we were getting and that we felt it was good enough 435 00:29:40,800 --> 00:29:44,400 that I was going to go down there for three weeks and work with the Brazilian 436 00:29:44,400 --> 00:29:45,400 Federal Police. 437 00:29:46,180 --> 00:29:50,600 George Pontes is the officer assigned to work the case with Judge. 438 00:29:51,660 --> 00:29:58,120 From the very beginning, he was a person who loves to drink alcohol. 439 00:29:58,340 --> 00:30:02,780 He loved to have parties, to have sex with. 440 00:30:03,290 --> 00:30:09,390 more than three or four or five women at the same time. And it was a good lead 441 00:30:09,390 --> 00:30:16,110 because it's not normal for a person to party with eight and 442 00:30:16,110 --> 00:30:22,310 ten girls as he did. We set up shop in this area where we felt Shalom Weiss 443 00:30:22,310 --> 00:30:27,610 would be. And this area was just like the Upper East Side of New York, very 444 00:30:27,610 --> 00:30:34,380 posh. We talked to concierges. We talked to maitre d's. We talked to sommeliers. 445 00:30:34,600 --> 00:30:36,100 We talked to croupiers. 446 00:30:36,380 --> 00:30:41,280 And we are getting a nice picture. The whale is around. 447 00:30:41,860 --> 00:30:44,280 For a while, they get no bites. 448 00:30:44,620 --> 00:30:49,580 Even though no one recognizes the name, the investigators still feel they're on 449 00:30:49,580 --> 00:30:50,760 the whale's tail. 450 00:30:51,360 --> 00:30:54,580 Individuals who have engaged in fraud generally... 451 00:30:55,440 --> 00:30:58,400 have become used to a certain standard of living. 452 00:30:58,620 --> 00:31:05,360 And they find it very difficult after their escape to not live kind of like 453 00:31:05,360 --> 00:31:08,760 lived before. They're not likely to take the Greyhound bus. 454 00:31:09,480 --> 00:31:12,840 Finally, investigators catch a break at the Sheraton. 455 00:31:13,080 --> 00:31:18,740 One of the employees pointed the photo and confirmed that this man 456 00:31:18,740 --> 00:31:24,280 had stayed there at the hotel in the recent past. 457 00:31:24,810 --> 00:31:29,790 Finally, a guy at a hotel says, you know, this could be your guy. He looks 458 00:31:29,790 --> 00:31:35,190 familiar, kind of had a little disturbance with a lot of call girls in 459 00:31:35,270 --> 00:31:38,190 but his name is not Charles White. 460 00:31:38,410 --> 00:31:40,490 This guy's name is Charles Dick. 461 00:31:41,430 --> 00:31:42,810 And we go, whoa. 462 00:31:43,390 --> 00:31:45,770 The name rings a bell with Agent Judge. 463 00:31:46,290 --> 00:31:48,910 Charles Dick is the name of Weiss's cousin. 464 00:31:49,530 --> 00:31:51,710 And then we find out. 465 00:31:52,080 --> 00:31:57,700 that this room had an Internet service connected to it to trace the New York 466 00:31:57,700 --> 00:32:02,980 Stock Exchange dealings all day. We are not looking for Charles Wise anymore. 467 00:32:03,260 --> 00:32:07,380 We were looking for Charles Dick. 468 00:32:08,500 --> 00:32:13,820 Charles Dick's M .O. is to change hotels frequently, and unfortunately, he has 469 00:32:13,820 --> 00:32:18,200 already gone from the hotel where he was I .D., along with the alias Charles 470 00:32:18,200 --> 00:32:22,790 Dick. Investigators figure out another lead to follow, his Internet service. 471 00:32:24,070 --> 00:32:30,290 Every day, Shalom Wise was in touch with the stock market in New York. 472 00:32:30,510 --> 00:32:33,290 We are way ahead of the power curve here now. 473 00:32:33,750 --> 00:32:40,630 And we quickly had to go and get a subpoena from Brazilian court to find 474 00:32:40,630 --> 00:32:44,470 where that Internet service was being provided right now. We've got another 475 00:32:44,470 --> 00:32:45,470 hotel. 476 00:32:45,740 --> 00:32:50,780 The room is registered to a high -priced call girl named Simone de la Santos. 477 00:32:51,600 --> 00:32:57,320 That was his M .O. too. He would, shall I say, interview a number of call girls 478 00:32:57,320 --> 00:32:58,780 for a while. Then he would pick one. 479 00:32:59,160 --> 00:33:01,780 And she would be his favorite for a while. 480 00:33:02,420 --> 00:33:04,620 The authorities raid the hotel room. 481 00:33:05,080 --> 00:33:06,340 We missed him by a day. 482 00:33:07,100 --> 00:33:11,740 So we were a little crestfallen there, but we felt really good. We felt really 483 00:33:11,740 --> 00:33:14,100 good because we know his alias. He doesn't know we know it. 484 00:33:14,590 --> 00:33:19,270 They come up empty -handed, but they still have a way to track Weiss through 485 00:33:19,270 --> 00:33:25,270 girlfriend. We found out that Simone was the key of the case and she probably 486 00:33:25,270 --> 00:33:29,490 would take us to get him. 487 00:33:29,910 --> 00:33:36,190 Simone was constantly with Charlotte Weiss. We requested for the Brazilian 488 00:33:36,190 --> 00:33:42,670 federal judge in charge of this investigation a warrant to make a 489 00:33:42,670 --> 00:33:43,670 wiretapping. 490 00:33:44,140 --> 00:33:45,560 in her phone. 491 00:33:45,880 --> 00:33:50,580 They listen and learn that Simone and Weiss are vacationing in Europe but are 492 00:33:50,580 --> 00:33:51,720 coming back to Brazil. 493 00:33:52,400 --> 00:33:58,160 But we were very surprised when Simone came back by herself. She came back 494 00:33:58,160 --> 00:34:04,700 alone, stayed a couple of weeks, but we knew that she was going to take us to 495 00:34:04,700 --> 00:34:05,840 Solon Weiss. 496 00:34:06,640 --> 00:34:09,900 All they can do is watch Simone and wait. 497 00:34:10,600 --> 00:34:12,120 Finally, her phone rings. 498 00:34:12,909 --> 00:34:17,070 We're listening to the conversations between Charles Dick and Simone de los 499 00:34:17,070 --> 00:34:22,469 Santos. And they're going to get together, and we're going to try to join 500 00:34:23,389 --> 00:34:27,230 Brazilian police officer Mara Barreto has been trailing Simone. 501 00:34:27,630 --> 00:34:31,429 They decide she'll stay glued to her for the flight to Europe as well. 502 00:34:31,650 --> 00:34:34,590 But they need to be certain not to spook her. 503 00:34:35,310 --> 00:34:41,550 For whole three months, I was mating the surveillance on her. 504 00:34:42,139 --> 00:34:48,500 So when we decided to follow her in the international flight, 505 00:34:48,739 --> 00:34:55,580 I had to have my hair cut and to dye my hair, changing 506 00:34:55,580 --> 00:34:57,560 the color of black hair. 507 00:34:58,140 --> 00:35:01,380 At the last moment, Weiss calls off the trip. 508 00:35:01,920 --> 00:35:06,480 I don't know whether Shalom Weiss felt he could see what kind of activity was 509 00:35:06,480 --> 00:35:08,700 going on, he could hear about activity going on. 510 00:35:09,210 --> 00:35:13,750 because, you know, Shalom always likes to think he's wired wherever he's 511 00:35:13,750 --> 00:35:16,510 working. For now, it's back to the waiting game. 512 00:35:16,730 --> 00:35:20,450 They hope that Weiss hasn't dumped Simone for a new favorite. 513 00:35:21,110 --> 00:35:25,490 They are relieved when he calls her back. This time, Weiss wants her to go 514 00:35:25,490 --> 00:35:32,430 Germany. We found out that Simone was following the advice of 515 00:35:32,430 --> 00:35:33,510 Shalom Weiss. 516 00:35:34,220 --> 00:35:40,600 And she always bought a ticket, an airplane ticket, for one destination 517 00:35:40,600 --> 00:35:46,960 stopover. And she usually to stop in that place and change 518 00:35:46,960 --> 00:35:49,120 the destination. 519 00:35:49,780 --> 00:35:52,240 Weiss doesn't meet Simone at the airport. 520 00:35:52,480 --> 00:35:54,040 She goes to a hotel alone. 521 00:35:54,460 --> 00:35:57,220 German police react with amazing speed. 522 00:35:57,820 --> 00:36:01,800 They immediately install a wire intercept on her room. Just incredible. 523 00:36:01,800 --> 00:36:02,860 be done in the United States. 524 00:36:03,720 --> 00:36:06,880 They get the intercept set up in her room. 525 00:36:07,260 --> 00:36:10,880 In the morning, Weiss calls again to change her destination. 526 00:36:11,420 --> 00:36:15,520 He must be certain that she isn't being followed. Go to Vienna, he says. 527 00:36:16,380 --> 00:36:17,620 He's not going to make it easy. 528 00:36:17,860 --> 00:36:22,480 At the train station in Vienna, Simone is met by a man who doesn't look like 529 00:36:22,480 --> 00:36:26,940 Weiss. No beard, no yarmulke, thinner, light -colored hair. 530 00:36:27,540 --> 00:36:30,160 Austrian authorities take over the tale from Mara. 531 00:36:30,460 --> 00:36:33,320 and followed the man and Simone to an exclusive hotel. 532 00:36:34,020 --> 00:36:36,060 We don't know what to do because they don't know who he is. 533 00:36:36,840 --> 00:36:39,640 So I asked them to find out who rented the room. 534 00:36:40,400 --> 00:36:45,040 And the room was rented by a guy I recognized to be Sean Weiss's brother 535 00:36:45,040 --> 00:36:46,140 -law in Vienna. 536 00:36:46,340 --> 00:36:47,640 So I said, that's got to be him. 537 00:36:48,340 --> 00:36:51,160 Let's go get him. Let's go get him. We're going to lose the whole thing. 538 00:36:51,870 --> 00:36:54,630 Austrian police storm the room, but Weiss is gone. 539 00:36:55,110 --> 00:36:58,650 Simone is there, so they hold her and hope that they haven't been spotted by 540 00:36:58,650 --> 00:37:03,930 Weiss. Finally, a key unlocks the door. The door opens, and the same man from 541 00:37:03,930 --> 00:37:05,330 the train station walks in. 542 00:37:05,810 --> 00:37:11,370 Shalom Weiss comes strolling back in, and when confronted, immediately asks 543 00:37:11,370 --> 00:37:12,370 a lawyer. 544 00:37:12,490 --> 00:37:14,810 Does he deny he's Shalom Weiss? No. 545 00:37:15,930 --> 00:37:19,030 He asks for a lawyer, which kind of clinches it. 546 00:37:19,820 --> 00:37:24,280 If Weiss goes home, he's looking at 845 years in prison. 547 00:37:24,780 --> 00:37:30,840 When he was apprehended in Vienna, Austria, my phone rang and I was asked 548 00:37:30,840 --> 00:37:32,800 jump in and try to save him. 549 00:37:33,580 --> 00:37:38,800 Next, the U .S. still has to convince Austria to hand Weiss over. And for his 550 00:37:38,800 --> 00:37:41,300 part, Weiss is not going to go peaceful. 551 00:37:56,270 --> 00:38:01,210 In Austria, Sholem Weiss has been captured after being convicted of the 552 00:38:01,210 --> 00:38:03,770 life insurance fraud in United States history. 553 00:38:03,990 --> 00:38:09,490 He leads law enforcement on a one -year chase from Florida to Brazil to Europe, 554 00:38:09,610 --> 00:38:13,850 where he is finally apprehended in a hotel room with his call girl 555 00:38:14,650 --> 00:38:18,230 It's been a long, complicated manhunt, and it's not over yet. 556 00:38:18,570 --> 00:38:19,570 There's a hitch. 557 00:38:20,170 --> 00:38:24,090 The United States does have an extradition policy with Austria. 558 00:38:24,550 --> 00:38:30,010 However... If they don't define the things that he was convicted of here as 559 00:38:30,010 --> 00:38:33,010 crime, they don't extradite for those things. 560 00:38:33,430 --> 00:38:36,570 So he was actually captured and released. 561 00:38:37,170 --> 00:38:42,250 After all the work it takes to nab Weiss, the FBI is stunned when an 562 00:38:42,250 --> 00:38:43,910 judge lets him walk free. 563 00:38:44,250 --> 00:38:49,170 Some quirk in Austrian law, the Austrian courts for some reason are forced to 564 00:38:49,170 --> 00:38:52,030 let him out on bond, which was quite a surprise to us. 565 00:38:52,530 --> 00:38:53,730 It's a nail -biter. 566 00:38:54,190 --> 00:38:58,290 Will Weiss stay in Austria and fight extradition, or will he flee again? 567 00:38:58,850 --> 00:39:03,050 Weiss's attorney, Sam Burstyn, says there is a safe haven for him in 568 00:39:03,370 --> 00:39:10,190 The plan that was developed provided an option for him whereby he was eligible 569 00:39:10,190 --> 00:39:16,510 for Belgian citizenship, which had he taken and had he moved there 570 00:39:16,510 --> 00:39:21,810 during the period of his release, he could have lived happily ever after in 571 00:39:21,810 --> 00:39:22,810 Belgium. 572 00:39:23,060 --> 00:39:27,120 Belgian law makes extradition of a citizen to the U .S. practically 573 00:39:27,480 --> 00:39:32,120 But for the high -living Weiss, it comes down to lifestyle choices, and Belgium 574 00:39:32,120 --> 00:39:33,120 is too dull. 575 00:39:33,620 --> 00:39:37,840 He didn't much care for the scale of Belgium. 576 00:39:38,520 --> 00:39:44,680 It didn't really suit his appetite for the pleasures of life. He had his money. 577 00:39:45,420 --> 00:39:46,500 He had a car. 578 00:39:46,780 --> 00:39:50,320 He had a passport. He had other countries he could have gone to. 579 00:39:51,020 --> 00:39:53,780 But he stayed there and thumbed his nose at everyone. 580 00:39:54,160 --> 00:39:58,240 His gamble in Austria is for a shortened prison sentence. 581 00:39:58,560 --> 00:40:03,020 So Weiss chooses to stay and fight the extradition power of the United States 582 00:40:03,020 --> 00:40:09,640 government. That's where the white -collar element of narcissism really 583 00:40:09,640 --> 00:40:16,580 back and bites the criminal at the end. He convinced himself that he 584 00:40:16,580 --> 00:40:19,580 had enough local political... 585 00:40:20,190 --> 00:40:25,470 cover in Vienna to remain there. The Austrian government didn't want to wage 586 00:40:25,470 --> 00:40:28,230 against the United States over this guy. 587 00:40:29,050 --> 00:40:33,890 After Austria extracts a promise from federal prosecutors that Weiss will be 588 00:40:33,890 --> 00:40:37,370 allowed to appeal his conviction in U .S. court, they hand him over. 589 00:40:37,910 --> 00:40:39,790 But Scholem still isn't giving up. 590 00:40:40,050 --> 00:40:44,810 As he boards the plane in the custody of U .S. Marshals, Weiss tries a last 591 00:40:44,810 --> 00:40:46,650 -ditch effort to avoid going home. 592 00:40:47,870 --> 00:40:53,830 He... had a cardiac event. The local medical establishment in Austria 593 00:40:53,830 --> 00:41:00,270 that as a fake heart attack. But the pilot of the commercial jetliner refused 594 00:41:00,270 --> 00:41:01,249 allow him to board. 595 00:41:01,250 --> 00:41:06,750 The second time around, U .S. authorities take a little theatrical 596 00:41:06,750 --> 00:41:07,589 the plane trip. 597 00:41:07,590 --> 00:41:12,570 We had a young, handsome FBI agent. He was sitting there with a stethoscope and 598 00:41:12,570 --> 00:41:13,570 a black bag. 599 00:41:13,750 --> 00:41:16,390 However, he was never introduced as a physician. 600 00:41:17,130 --> 00:41:22,990 But we think Mr. Weiss may have been influenced by that site, and we had a 601 00:41:22,990 --> 00:41:25,730 uneventful flight back to the United States. 602 00:41:26,130 --> 00:41:28,550 And Weiss is in prison today. 603 00:41:29,430 --> 00:41:32,990 Weiss lands back on U .S. soil on June 9, 2002. 604 00:41:33,730 --> 00:41:38,490 Despite being in prison, he continues to fight the legality of his extradition. 605 00:41:38,690 --> 00:41:43,390 He says the U .S. lied to get the Austrians to hand him over. 606 00:41:43,850 --> 00:41:47,790 For their part, the U .S. government admits that promises made were broken. 607 00:41:48,070 --> 00:41:54,110 The question is, can he be held in the United States of America where 608 00:41:54,110 --> 00:42:01,030 his appearance here was procured by lies, trickery, and 609 00:42:01,030 --> 00:42:03,550 deceit within the legal process? 610 00:42:04,010 --> 00:42:10,690 Federal courts generally believe that once a person is here, 611 00:42:11,430 --> 00:42:15,470 It's not the federal judge's problem how he got here. 612 00:42:16,090 --> 00:42:21,670 And therefore, the devious dealmaker will spend his life behind bars, serving 613 00:42:21,670 --> 00:42:22,670 his sentence. 614 00:42:22,850 --> 00:42:26,550 I understand that Sholem Weiss has once again found religion in the federal 615 00:42:26,550 --> 00:42:28,090 facility that he's in. 616 00:42:28,870 --> 00:42:33,290 I hope that's so, because when you're in prison for the rest of your life, I 617 00:42:33,290 --> 00:42:35,090 don't know what else to do for 845 years. 618 00:42:36,090 --> 00:42:40,170 Sholem Weiss is scheduled to be released on November 23rd. 619 00:42:40,600 --> 00:42:42,160 2754 55668

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