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This is a CNBC original.
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In this episode of American Greed, he's
young, self -assured, and loaded.
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The cars and the houses and the money,
you know, he was living a pretty fast
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-paced life.
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Tony Elgindig claims to be a crusader
fighting fraud on Wall Street.
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He wanted to be known as the greatest
short seller of all time. He wanted that
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following. He had a persona that he
cultivated, a bad guy going good.
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But this so -called good guy is running
an insider trading scam.
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And his partner in crime is a crooked
FBI agent.
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This wasn't a crusade for good. It was a
crusade for evil.
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The rise and fall of Anthony L. Guindy
begins in San Diego, California.
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In 1988, this Egyptian -American is a 20
-year -old college dropout selling
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sports cars.
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He likes the job and makes decent money
pulling in a few grand a month.
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But one day, fate shows him another more
appealing path.
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A stockbroker came in.
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Put this gorgeous young woman on his arm
and was going to buy a Corvette.
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And this guy from the stock brokerage
world claimed to be making $20 ,000 a
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month. And suddenly Tony thought, gee,
why sell cars?
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I should probably be selling stock.
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After pounding the pavement for months,
the dropout finds a brokerage house
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willing to take a chance on him.
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It's a firm with a bit of a reputation
called Blinder Robinson.
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Some employees are seen here in this
1980s video.
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They became known as Blindem and Robbem.
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They made markets and basically promoted
their own in -house stocks, and that's
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pretty much all they wanted you to
recommend to your customers.
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It's a pump -and -dump operation, also
known as a boiler room.
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Brokers make high -pressure sales
pitches to investors, pumping up
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stock.
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After the price soars, the brokers sell
their shares.
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When the share price plummets, investors
who hold on suffer huge losses.
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Linder Robinson is not the most credible
way to launch a career.
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But Tony Elgindi is hooked.
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He was sort of bitten by the stock bug,
and he wanted to stay in the securities
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business. Got his securities licenses
along the way.
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But just months after he joins, Blinder
Robinson's founder, Meyer Blinder, is
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investigated for racketeering and
securities fraud.
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He's eventually sent to prison, and the
firm is liquidated.
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Al -Gindi finds a position at another
firm, Armstrong McKinley, but trouble
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follows.
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Federal investigators suspect brokers at
Armstrong of taking bribes, to promote
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stock they wouldn't otherwise recommend.
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Al -Gindi talked about it in a 1997
television interview.
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Instead of recommending IBM Ford General
Motors to their customer, now they have
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an extra payment, extra incentive, to
recommend something they normally
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recommend.
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It's looking like Al -Gindi is 0 for 2.
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Both firms he's worked for in his short
career have been shut down by the feds.
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He turns federal informant and avoids
charges.
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He was apparently quite helpful to the
feds, but it really was his first close,
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I think, brush with the federal criminal
justice system.
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He decides his pump and dump days are
over.
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He said later that he sort of got
sickened by that process where there
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many overvalued, overhyped, fraudulent
stocks being sold.
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In 1995, El Guindy starts over.
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He opens up shop in Dallas, Texas and
starts trading, but this time as a short
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seller.
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Rather than hoping the price of shares
go up, short sellers bet on the price of
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stock to fall.
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And the bigger the drop, the more money
they make.
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Al -Gindi is a new man now with a new
career and a new mission.
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Al -Gindi wants to expose puffery, hype,
and fraud.
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Or at least, that's what he starts out
doing.
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He begins to post diatribes on trading
websites like siliconinvestor .com,
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giving his opinions about which stocks
are overvalued and why.
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Tony was very good at doing reports.
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Traders, including Jeff Mitchell, sit up
and take notice.
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I invested in some stock, and Anthony
comes along and says, your company is
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streaks on the toilet bowl.
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Naturally, that gets you thinking, uh
-oh, did I make a mistake here?
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El Guindy's brash tone is entertaining.
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He becomes so popular, he starts his own
thread.
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called Dear Anthony.
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Tony came on and he says, these
companies I'm going to discuss are bad
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companies. I deal with overhyped,
overvalued, fraudulent, promoted,
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suspect equities. And no one had really
done that side of the market before.
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So right away, he offers something
different that we hadn't seen on message
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boards. The ability to go online and
rant and rave and educate and insult.
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and also possibly make huge amounts of
money doing it, was like a narcotic for
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Tony. It was just like the best thing in
the world for him.
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But El Guindy's rants make him a target.
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Short -selling, and especially the world
of penny stocks, had always been sort
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of the dark underbelly of Wall Street.
It was a world where brokers looked like
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bouncers, where you had organized crime,
shady dealings, all kinds of different
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things going on.
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It was well far enough the lush Park
Avenue offices of Wall Street.
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In 1997, El -Gindi sits down with the
primetime news program.
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He claims that his short selling has put
him on a mob hit list.
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I received a bullet in the mail. A
bullet with my name on it. 300 -pound
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walking into an office, beating you up,
making you do this, do this. It's
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happening. It's happening on Wall
Street.
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That's not going to happen to me.
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But Al Guindy's biggest threat isn't the
mob.
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It's the FBI.
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When American greed returns, see how a
do -gooder turns bad.
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There was always that risk, you know,
you knew about Tony, that was he going
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cross the line somehow?
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In 1998, 31 -year -old Anthony Elgindi
has made a name for himself as a short
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seller with a mission.
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He claims to expose overhyped companies,
and that's what he does, at least for
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now.
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He makes money betting that their stock
prices will fall.
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Traders love Elgindi, but companies fear
him.
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With just a few keystrokes, his brash,
caustic comments can send a stock
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tumbling down.
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He was a kind of a boisterous character,
very funny. It was kind of a show. It
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was entertaining just to be in the site.
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There was a lot of entertainment value
in addition to the information that was
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coming through.
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High on his newfound fame, in 1999, El
Guindy launches AnthonyPacific .com.
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Subscribers to the site pay $600 a month
for access to El Guindy's tips and
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trades.
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Dan Cohen is one of El Guindy's
subscribers.
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It wasn't just him. It was really the
collective, you know, several hundred
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people sharing information and sharing
their research.
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One after another after another was
exposed as being a fraud, and eventually
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prices went down. If you could hold the
position and manage the risk, you'd make
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money. The culture of the site was true
and honest.
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Elkendy claims to be a former fraudster
gone straight.
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He once worked for a notorious boiler
room doing pump -and -dump schemes.
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Using the logic that it takes a thief to
catch a thief, He says he's the perfect
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person to root out fraud.
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Tony was able to sniff them out because
he had seen a hundred of them before,
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and basically they all followed the same
recipe.
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Al -Gindi relishes his role as a
supposed fraud fighter, and he even
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online video of his investigations.
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In one, he exposes a company that claims
to have developed a new technology, to
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remove sulfur from fuel.
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It sends out hyped -up press releases.
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Its share price soars from 25 cents to
nearly $12.
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Al -Gindi tours the research and
development lab and captures a less
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-sophisticated demonstration on tape.
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Just making fun of this device that had
all these, like, foil and wires and all
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that sort of stuff.
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And I thought that was really sort of,
in a way, funny, you know, or brave.
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Life couldn't be better.
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He's a success.
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People respect him.
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And he's raking in more than $1 million
from subscribers' fees and claims to be
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making $75 ,000 a month on trades.
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He lives in an upscale neighborhood
north of San Diego and splurges on a
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of high -end luxury cars decked out in
personal flair, a zero -bid license
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plate. When a company goes to zero, when
the bid's zero, it means that the stock
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is worthless. So that's how he was paid
for the car, was by selling stock that
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were going to go to zero.
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Tony had a Ferrari.
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He had several cars, all fire engine
red. He loved red cars.
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Lived the life of a pretty well -to -do
guy.
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00:11:36,300 --> 00:11:41,940
And he was only in his, what, early 30s?
He needed to feed an image that he was
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this powerful guy making all this money.
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The cars and the houses and the money
and the limo drivers, you know, he was
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living a pretty fast -paced life.
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The huge house and fast cars are nice.
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But what he craves is building the
perfect image.
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El -Gindi claims to be a philanthropist.
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Welcome back to our coverage of the
crisis in Kosovo. In 1999, he goes on
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to talk about his humanitarian efforts
to help refugees from Kosovo.
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Mr. El -Gindi, let me start with you.
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And in true El -Gindi fashion, he braves
the war -torn areas of Kosovo.
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aiding refugees and helping some to the
U .S.
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I was on vacation in Hawaii at the time,
and I made a decision that I would fly
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out there and postpone my own business
concerns for a temporary period of time
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to see what it is that I could do to
help.
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He was always trying to help the little
guy and do the right thing and be a good
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person. It was kind of within his
character that it wouldn't be enough for
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to just write a check to the Red Cross,
which is what an ordinary person would
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have done. He wanted to have the cash in
his pocket and go to the refugee camp
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and hand the money to the needy people.
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Though he raises $48 ,000, questions
arise about just how much goes to
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and just how much goes into El Gindi's
pockets.
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This is a message that Tony wrote about
Kosovo.
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El Gindi attempts to justify his actions
in a lengthy online post.
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He rambles on about how his small cash
donations make a huge difference to the
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refugees.
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And in an effort to prove his goodwill,
he includes dozens of letters from those
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he helped.
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But he grows tired of dodging
accusations.
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He turns his attention to the website,
entitypacific .com, where he's
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appreciated.
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And puts all of his energy into making
it even bigger and better.
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Business thrives.
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In two years, he rakes in nearly $3
million in subscribers fees.
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Online, El -Gindi gloats about the
rapport he's building with law
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agencies and boasts about initiating new
federal investigations.
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In Tony's own mind, he was sort of a
quasi -law enforcement official himself
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doing what he did.
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So he liked talking to those kind of
people and giving them information that,
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you know, he thought they could use that
would be helpful.
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In 2000, El Gendy meets a 37 -year -old
FBI agent named Jeff Royer.
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Before long, El Gendy and Royer forge an
unusual relationship.
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It's a relationship that changes the
mission of Anthony Pacific from being
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board to breaking the law.
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On the clock, Royer investigates crimes
on an Indian reservation in Gallup, New
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Mexico.
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But after hours, he works El Guindy's
investigations.
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And what he's doing is highly
unorthodox, if not illegal.
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El Guindy gives Royer the names of
companies that he thinks might be
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perpetrating fraud.
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Royer runs the information through
restricted, highly confidential FBI
201
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to see what the feds have on the
company.
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Royer speaks to American Greed in a
telephone interview.
203
00:15:35,920 --> 00:15:41,620
I would go on the computers in the FBI,
and I would search for that company. I
204
00:15:41,620 --> 00:15:46,560
would search for the president, vice
president, CEO, CFO, whatever. I would
205
00:15:46,560 --> 00:15:51,060
complete search and see if there was any
SEC or FBI activity on this case.
206
00:15:51,800 --> 00:15:57,100
As an FBI agent, he had the sort of keys
to the whole law enforcement library of
207
00:15:57,100 --> 00:15:59,360
what federal law enforcement was doing.
208
00:16:00,140 --> 00:16:03,500
It was everything from the write -ups of
interviews with the witnesses,
209
00:16:03,840 --> 00:16:08,740
descriptions of how investigations were
being conducted, descriptions of
210
00:16:08,740 --> 00:16:11,420
sources, people that were providing
information to the government.
211
00:16:12,180 --> 00:16:17,620
If he discovers inside information, he
funnels the news to Al -Gindi.
212
00:16:19,440 --> 00:16:24,480
The truth was that he was stealing
information from the FBI, and they were
213
00:16:24,480 --> 00:16:28,840
that information to target specific
companies for short -selling.
214
00:16:29,690 --> 00:16:31,690
stock price manipulation and extortion.
215
00:16:32,630 --> 00:16:38,730
In 2000, El -Gindi believes there's
fraud taking place at Seaview, a company
216
00:16:38,730 --> 00:16:40,570
pitching underwater cameras.
217
00:16:42,030 --> 00:16:47,290
Royer taps into FBI databases and
discovers an ongoing probe into the
218
00:16:47,290 --> 00:16:50,890
-based business for issuing deceptive
press releases.
219
00:16:52,350 --> 00:16:54,710
He passes the tip to El -Gindi.
220
00:16:55,970 --> 00:16:59,610
Now, armed with information only
investigators would know,
221
00:17:00,690 --> 00:17:06,210
El -Gindi shorts the stock and tells his
Anthony Pacific subscribers to do the
222
00:17:06,210 --> 00:17:07,210
same.
223
00:17:07,930 --> 00:17:11,589
It was integral to the scheme that the
site subscribers trade on the stock
224
00:17:11,589 --> 00:17:15,710
because this was a short -selling
scheme. And the idea is that the short
225
00:17:15,710 --> 00:17:21,750
-selling combined with the eventual
publication to the general public of
226
00:17:21,750 --> 00:17:24,430
negative information can push down the
price of the stock.
227
00:17:25,859 --> 00:17:31,360
After El Guindy's attack, Seaview's
stock plummets more than 70 % of its
228
00:17:31,360 --> 00:17:32,360
in 90 days.
229
00:17:34,740 --> 00:17:38,200
Eventually, the SEC files suit against
the company.
230
00:17:39,780 --> 00:17:46,220
But not before El Guindy boasts about
making out with $750 ,000 in a single
231
00:17:46,220 --> 00:17:47,220
trade.
232
00:17:48,500 --> 00:17:53,140
It's not pretty, it's not nice, and it's
not legal.
233
00:17:55,860 --> 00:18:02,820
Next on American Greed, does El Gindi
have the ultimate inside tip and profit
234
00:18:02,820 --> 00:18:03,900
a national tragedy?
235
00:18:04,720 --> 00:18:07,680
There are disturbing new developments
that a notorious traitor.
236
00:18:07,980 --> 00:18:10,460
This person may actually have known of
the attack.
237
00:18:23,690 --> 00:18:28,950
By 2001, Anthony L. Gendy, a trader, is
living the American dream.
238
00:18:30,370 --> 00:18:34,630
He's living a life of luxury and basking
in Internet fame.
239
00:18:35,950 --> 00:18:37,690
But it's all about to end.
240
00:18:42,690 --> 00:18:48,650
On September 11th, the world is shocked
by the devastating attacks that left
241
00:18:48,650 --> 00:18:50,510
nearly 3 ,000 people dead.
242
00:18:52,520 --> 00:18:54,740
The markets go dark for more than a
week.
243
00:18:57,320 --> 00:19:02,520
Its crews sift through the ashes of
Ground Zero, hoping to identify the
244
00:19:02,520 --> 00:19:03,520
of victims.
245
00:19:03,980 --> 00:19:06,880
The government follows every conceivable
lead.
246
00:19:07,860 --> 00:19:13,200
The Department of Justice turns to Wall
Street, looking for potential profiteers
247
00:19:13,200 --> 00:19:14,860
of this merciless act.
248
00:19:16,680 --> 00:19:22,900
There was a task force that was put
together after 9 -11 to investigate
249
00:19:22,900 --> 00:19:29,300
or not anybody had traded in advance of
9 -11 with potential knowledge of the 9
250
00:19:29,300 --> 00:19:30,300
-11 events.
251
00:19:31,280 --> 00:19:38,040
The FBI fields a number of tips,
including one from a San Diego broker
252
00:19:38,040 --> 00:19:43,740
says his client, Anthony Elgendi, wanted
to liquidate his accounts the day
253
00:19:43,740 --> 00:19:45,240
before the 9 -11 attacks.
254
00:19:47,850 --> 00:19:54,590
This broker contacted the FBI and had
explained that this Egyptian stock
255
00:19:54,590 --> 00:19:59,830
had requested to liquidate these
accounts and that the market was done.
256
00:20:00,090 --> 00:20:03,650
That's what triggered these events that
brought us into the investigation.
257
00:20:04,970 --> 00:20:11,370
Dave Chaves is a supervisory special
agent with the FBI and launches an
258
00:20:11,370 --> 00:20:13,290
investigation into El Gindi.
259
00:20:13,900 --> 00:20:19,360
We began by taking an aggressive look at
his trading records, telephone records,
260
00:20:19,640 --> 00:20:22,520
wire transfers, monitoring internet
traffic.
261
00:20:24,180 --> 00:20:30,440
Agents go undercover, posing as
subscribers on anthonypacific .com.
262
00:20:31,340 --> 00:20:36,440
But instead of finding ties to
terrorism, agents notice something else.
263
00:20:37,460 --> 00:20:41,320
El Guindy's reporting sensitive
information on his website.
264
00:20:41,900 --> 00:20:44,480
that only FBI agents would know.
265
00:20:45,680 --> 00:20:51,600
We could start to see postings that a
government official had reported that
266
00:20:51,600 --> 00:20:57,300
XYZ company or an individual, a
principal or CEO of a company was in
267
00:20:57,300 --> 00:20:58,300
with the federal government.
268
00:20:58,540 --> 00:21:03,860
He would use that information knowing
the direction of the case that the FBI
269
00:21:03,860 --> 00:21:04,860
involved in it.
270
00:21:06,380 --> 00:21:11,280
Jobs and his team follow a trail of
phone records, e -mails, and wire
271
00:21:13,040 --> 00:21:19,420
And it leads them back to the FBI, to
Jeff Royer,
272
00:21:19,460 --> 00:21:22,060
an agent in Gallup, New Mexico.
273
00:21:23,680 --> 00:21:29,820
It was extremely unusual for someone
that works in Gallup, New Mexico, who
274
00:21:29,820 --> 00:21:34,360
crimes on American Indian reservations,
to have...
275
00:21:34,560 --> 00:21:39,320
queried nearly 3 ,000 companies when he
has no business doing so.
276
00:21:39,580 --> 00:21:45,640
That immediately gave us pause and
concern for what Mr. Royer was doing.
277
00:21:47,420 --> 00:21:53,600
Not knowing the full scope of Royer's
relationship with the Internet trader,
278
00:21:53,600 --> 00:21:56,340
FBI interviews the New Mexico -based
agent.
279
00:21:58,120 --> 00:22:01,060
Royer speaks with American Greed by
phone.
280
00:22:05,800 --> 00:22:09,300
They wanted to know what files I had
looked at. They wanted to know what my
281
00:22:09,300 --> 00:22:14,260
relationship with Tony Algindi was, how
exactly the information was flowing, the
282
00:22:14,260 --> 00:22:15,940
computer checks, telephone calls.
283
00:22:16,160 --> 00:22:17,160
They ask it all.
284
00:22:19,680 --> 00:22:22,140
Royer maintains he's done nothing wrong.
285
00:22:23,060 --> 00:22:27,000
He says he's sharing information because
he's working a source.
286
00:22:27,840 --> 00:22:29,920
But the government sees it differently.
287
00:22:31,040 --> 00:22:32,480
It's a one -way street.
288
00:22:33,100 --> 00:22:35,260
You provide information to the
government. The government doesn't
289
00:22:35,260 --> 00:22:36,260
information to you.
290
00:22:36,700 --> 00:22:42,200
And that was clearly completely outside
the mission of Mr. Royer, completely
291
00:22:42,200 --> 00:22:48,100
outside the mission of the FBI. And it
was clear from that that this wasn't a
292
00:22:48,100 --> 00:22:50,580
crusade for good. It was a crusade for
evil.
293
00:22:52,300 --> 00:22:54,700
To Royer, the writing is on the wall.
294
00:22:55,240 --> 00:22:57,340
His FBI days are over.
295
00:22:59,220 --> 00:23:06,160
One week after the interview with the
feds, He turns in his badge and packs
296
00:23:06,160 --> 00:23:11,960
bags for the sandy shores of San Diego
where he goes to work for El Gendy full
297
00:23:11,960 --> 00:23:12,960
time.
298
00:23:13,920 --> 00:23:18,260
But as the FBI learned, the job offer
was part of the plan all along.
299
00:23:21,120 --> 00:23:26,360
El Gendy has promised Royer a job and a
portion of his trading profits in
300
00:23:26,360 --> 00:23:29,640
exchange for access to his FBI files.
301
00:23:31,600 --> 00:23:37,640
I think El -Gindi always used Royer for
the information flow from the FBI.
302
00:23:38,060 --> 00:23:43,540
He actually postponed his hire date on
several occasions so that he could
303
00:23:43,540 --> 00:23:44,780
continue to get that information.
304
00:23:45,540 --> 00:23:49,620
It was only when we started to speak to
Royer that he decided he was going to
305
00:23:49,620 --> 00:23:53,600
resign now instead of face the inquiry
that was about to take place.
306
00:23:54,860 --> 00:24:01,000
To the FBI, it appears that Agent Royer
is leaking confidential FBI information
307
00:24:01,000 --> 00:24:03,860
on white -collar crime to El Guindi.
308
00:24:05,120 --> 00:24:10,340
Royer would identify companies that were
under investigation in the FBI, convey
309
00:24:10,340 --> 00:24:11,640
that to Mr. El Guindi.
310
00:24:12,100 --> 00:24:13,900
Mr. El Guindi would take a position.
311
00:24:14,220 --> 00:24:16,220
His site members would take a position.
312
00:24:16,440 --> 00:24:19,780
And then that information would be
broadcast throughout the Internet.
313
00:24:20,750 --> 00:24:24,590
collectively to create this negative
sentiment towards these stocks.
314
00:24:25,070 --> 00:24:29,890
And even though Royers left the FBI, he
keeps the scam running.
315
00:24:30,750 --> 00:24:36,690
He has a mole on the inside, his
girlfriend, FBI agent Lynn Wingate.
316
00:24:36,890 --> 00:24:41,430
The petite blonde takes over where Royer
left off and keeps the information
317
00:24:41,430 --> 00:24:43,410
flowing and the scam running.
318
00:24:45,490 --> 00:24:49,790
Chaves is stunned to learn of a second
agent on the take.
319
00:24:50,730 --> 00:24:57,650
We were a little blown away with that
because now the case is kind of
320
00:24:57,650 --> 00:25:00,690
creating a larger circle.
321
00:25:01,290 --> 00:25:05,450
We didn't know how extensive this was.
It was bad enough one of our own was
322
00:25:05,450 --> 00:25:09,170
involved, but now we have a second agent
that could be involved.
323
00:25:10,970 --> 00:25:15,930
The FBI estimates that with the
information Royer and Wingate have
324
00:25:16,230 --> 00:25:18,870
El Guindy has pocketed more than $3
million.
325
00:25:20,360 --> 00:25:24,340
He's cashing in and boosting his
Internet status.
326
00:25:25,220 --> 00:25:29,600
Making himself look good was very
important to him because it enabled him
327
00:25:29,600 --> 00:25:33,720
manipulate his site members into trading
at his instruction and gave him
328
00:25:33,720 --> 00:25:38,540
increased visibility and increased
seeming importance with respect to the
329
00:25:38,540 --> 00:25:39,540
markets.
330
00:25:40,820 --> 00:25:46,920
And, never one to let any opportunity
slip by, he's found another way to use
331
00:25:46,920 --> 00:25:47,920
insider knowledge.
332
00:25:48,860 --> 00:25:49,860
Blackmail.
333
00:25:52,170 --> 00:25:57,790
In one instance, Royer feeds Al -Gindi
information that the CEO of Nuclear
334
00:25:57,790 --> 00:26:01,350
Solutions, Paul Brown, has a criminal
record.
335
00:26:02,450 --> 00:26:04,150
It's like a pot of gold.
336
00:26:04,530 --> 00:26:10,890
By law, CEOs of publicly traded
companies must disclose their criminal
337
00:26:11,470 --> 00:26:17,470
Al -Gindi broadcasts the information,
shorts the Nuclear Solutions stock, and
338
00:26:17,470 --> 00:26:20,250
tells his website subscribers to do the
same.
339
00:26:21,610 --> 00:26:24,610
And then through a series of threatening
telephone calls and contacts,
340
00:26:24,850 --> 00:26:26,090
essentially Mr.
341
00:26:26,290 --> 00:26:31,150
Brown was given the proposition that
either he, you know, makes Mr. El -Gindi
342
00:26:31,150 --> 00:26:37,150
away by providing him free stock or very
low -cost stock, or
343
00:26:37,150 --> 00:26:39,730
he will see his company destroyed.
344
00:26:41,070 --> 00:26:46,990
Desperate to get El -Gindi off his back,
the CEO agrees to give him 350 ,000
345
00:26:46,990 --> 00:26:48,610
shares in exchange.
346
00:26:49,320 --> 00:26:50,840
for dropping the virtual attack.
347
00:26:51,980 --> 00:26:58,540
The CEO essentially gave in to the
extortion demands, gave a block of stock
348
00:26:58,540 --> 00:27:03,500
El Gindi, and El Gindi then shared the
block of stock with the other
349
00:27:03,500 --> 00:27:04,840
who had also short -sold.
350
00:27:05,560 --> 00:27:11,820
As the FBI uncovers the El Gindi scheme
and the scope of the conspiracy grows,
351
00:27:12,260 --> 00:27:14,940
so does the urgency to stop El Gindi.
352
00:27:16,620 --> 00:27:22,410
During the course of its investigation,
The FBI learns El -Gindi has wired $350
353
00:27:22,410 --> 00:27:25,310
,000 to a bank in Lebanon.
354
00:27:27,070 --> 00:27:32,210
He had transferred money to Lebanon.
He'd bought an apartment in Lebanon.
355
00:27:32,210 --> 00:27:36,630
opened a securities account where his
address was listed as being in Lebanon.
356
00:27:38,870 --> 00:27:41,090
The pressure mounts for investigators.
357
00:27:41,670 --> 00:27:44,890
They fear El -Gindi may be preparing to
run.
358
00:27:45,830 --> 00:27:47,630
And the bureau has a leak.
359
00:27:48,810 --> 00:27:50,890
FBI agent Lynn Wingate.
360
00:27:51,910 --> 00:27:56,410
She apparently had gone on the computer
like in May and saw that I was actually
361
00:27:56,410 --> 00:27:57,530
being a target of investigation.
362
00:27:57,890 --> 00:28:02,710
That's when she called me, told me that
I should distance myself from Tony.
363
00:28:02,810 --> 00:28:06,170
That's all she told me. And she would
prefer if I came home and just got away
364
00:28:06,170 --> 00:28:07,170
from him.
365
00:28:08,730 --> 00:28:14,930
Up next on American Greed, Al Guindy
takes on a new identity and makes a
366
00:28:14,930 --> 00:28:15,930
for it.
367
00:28:16,300 --> 00:28:21,620
He was stopped by TSA, questioned him,
and he proceeded to tell a string of
368
00:28:21,620 --> 00:28:22,620
lies.
369
00:28:35,520 --> 00:28:40,420
For more than six months, the FBI has
been watching short -seller Anthony L.
370
00:28:40,440 --> 00:28:43,560
Gindy and former FBI agent Jeff Royer.
371
00:28:45,550 --> 00:28:50,610
The two are working together to steal
confidential information from FBI files.
372
00:28:51,890 --> 00:28:57,070
They are using that information to cash
in with an insider trading scam.
373
00:28:57,790 --> 00:29:03,930
El Gendy, once a car salesman, now has
his own Hummers, Ferraris, and a
374
00:29:05,310 --> 00:29:08,050
But his run is about to come to an end.
375
00:29:10,190 --> 00:29:14,250
The FBI knows he's stealing information
and trading on it.
376
00:29:16,379 --> 00:29:18,380
Agents make their move to bring him
down.
377
00:29:20,880 --> 00:29:26,140
On May 22, 2002, Elgindi is arrested at
his office near San Diego.
378
00:29:28,760 --> 00:29:31,500
Jeff Royer is arrested at a friend's
office.
379
00:29:33,340 --> 00:29:38,200
I was down talking on the phone, looking
out, saw my friends, the SWAT team,
380
00:29:38,300 --> 00:29:42,300
enter like a side of another building or
run up the alleyway. I said, it's kind
381
00:29:42,300 --> 00:29:42,999
of cool.
382
00:29:43,000 --> 00:29:44,760
Our SWAT team's here doing something.
383
00:29:45,340 --> 00:29:48,780
at a place next door, and next thing you
know, they're right in front of us, and
384
00:29:48,780 --> 00:29:50,360
I'm in cuffs.
385
00:29:52,320 --> 00:29:57,620
Investigators raid the homes and offices
and find more evidence to support their
386
00:29:57,620 --> 00:29:58,620
suspicions.
387
00:29:59,400 --> 00:30:05,120
We found hundreds of documents from our
database, sensitive, top secret, secret
388
00:30:05,120 --> 00:30:10,500
classifications, information that in the
wrong hands could be damaging to the
389
00:30:10,500 --> 00:30:11,500
FBI.
390
00:30:11,760 --> 00:30:17,040
We found a number of criminal checks on
various presidents of companies, CEOs,
391
00:30:17,340 --> 00:30:18,340
and other executives.
392
00:30:19,220 --> 00:30:25,440
El -Gindi and Royer, along with Royer's
girlfriend, FBI agent Lynn Wingate, are
393
00:30:25,440 --> 00:30:30,180
charged with insider trading,
racketeering, and obstruction of
394
00:30:31,300 --> 00:30:35,840
For El -Gindi, an Arab -American, the
timing couldn't be worse.
395
00:30:38,990 --> 00:30:42,610
The country is still reeling from the 9
-11 attacks.
396
00:30:44,870 --> 00:30:50,450
One of the prosecutors raises the
information in which he alleges that
397
00:30:50,450 --> 00:30:56,710
Aljindi had pre -knowledge of 9 -11. And
not only didn't he report it, he tried
398
00:30:56,710 --> 00:30:57,710
to profit from it.
399
00:30:59,070 --> 00:31:02,050
The news causes a media storm.
400
00:31:02,850 --> 00:31:05,770
There are disturbing new developments
for the notorious trader.
401
00:31:06,460 --> 00:31:08,640
This person may actually have known of
the attack.
402
00:31:11,920 --> 00:31:18,600
It was hard to imagine in early 2002 to
say anything worse about somebody in the
403
00:31:18,600 --> 00:31:23,000
United States than that they may have
known in advance about the 9 -11 attacks
404
00:31:23,000 --> 00:31:27,100
and that their only reaction was to try
to profit from it in the stock market.
405
00:31:28,260 --> 00:31:30,720
Eventually, the firestorm calms down.
406
00:31:32,220 --> 00:31:35,520
Al -Gindi is not charged with profiting
from 9 -11.
407
00:31:36,720 --> 00:31:41,380
And his attorney vehemently denies he
knew anything about the attacks.
408
00:31:41,940 --> 00:31:43,600
It is racial profiling.
409
00:31:44,140 --> 00:31:49,080
Anyone that's from the Middle East now
is, you know, the government suddenly is
410
00:31:49,080 --> 00:31:49,919
looking at them.
411
00:31:49,920 --> 00:31:53,600
It was just common knowledge that the
market was falling. The funds weren't
412
00:31:53,600 --> 00:31:55,680
liquidated until September 18th.
413
00:31:56,680 --> 00:31:59,720
El -Gindi posts bail of $2 .5 million.
414
00:32:00,440 --> 00:32:02,080
He's free for now.
415
00:32:03,650 --> 00:32:06,070
He's looking at up to 20 years in
prison.
416
00:32:13,230 --> 00:32:19,790
Prosecutors are preparing to take their
case to trial when El Guindy makes a
417
00:32:19,790 --> 00:32:20,790
break for it.
418
00:32:21,930 --> 00:32:25,990
I got a call from the FBI telling me
that he'd been arrested by state
419
00:32:25,990 --> 00:32:28,090
authorities or local authorities in Long
Island.
420
00:32:28,760 --> 00:32:33,040
Airport authorities stop the embattled
short -seller as he attempts to pass
421
00:32:33,040 --> 00:32:35,580
through security using a fake ID.
422
00:32:37,880 --> 00:32:43,200
He was going through and his ticket had
this other name, Manny Velasco, and he
423
00:32:43,200 --> 00:32:47,200
presented his ID, which I believe was a
Montana identification.
424
00:32:49,240 --> 00:32:53,220
He might have made it as Manny, but he's
forgotten something.
425
00:32:55,850 --> 00:32:58,090
He's just come from a visit with his
lawyer.
426
00:32:59,290 --> 00:33:04,230
He has a visitor pass with his real
name, Tony Elgindi, on it.
427
00:33:05,190 --> 00:33:08,170
The TSA agent notices the discrepancy.
428
00:33:09,690 --> 00:33:15,750
Mr. Elgindi tried to deceive the officer
by telling her that, in fact, Elgindi
429
00:33:15,750 --> 00:33:17,130
was the person he was visiting.
430
00:33:17,350 --> 00:33:20,890
And he provided a false story saying
that he was a jeweler.
431
00:33:22,060 --> 00:33:25,720
They search his belongings and come
across his real ID.
432
00:33:27,740 --> 00:33:31,960
The officer pulled out his driver's
license from California that had Mr.
433
00:33:32,000 --> 00:33:37,340
Aljindi's name on it and said to Mr.
Aljindi, you know, Manny, you want to
434
00:33:37,340 --> 00:33:38,259
us who you are?
435
00:33:38,260 --> 00:33:42,280
And at that point, Mr. Aljindi sort of
dropped his head and eventually admitted
436
00:33:42,280 --> 00:33:44,360
that he was not Manny Velasco.
437
00:33:46,370 --> 00:33:52,870
Authorities also discover El Guindy's
traveling with $30 ,000 in jewels, $25
438
00:33:52,870 --> 00:33:56,770
,000 in cash, and dozens of blank
checks.
439
00:34:00,810 --> 00:34:07,310
In a Brooklyn courtroom on November 1,
2004, opening arguments begin in the
440
00:34:07,310 --> 00:34:11,409
insider trading trial of Anthony El
Guindy and Jeff Royer.
441
00:34:14,870 --> 00:34:20,909
Prosecutors allege that El Guindy used
his Anthony Pacific site, or AP, to get
442
00:34:20,909 --> 00:34:25,550
his followers to do his bidding, much
like a criminal gang leader.
443
00:34:28,150 --> 00:34:32,170
The AP site was the engine of the
conspiracy.
444
00:34:32,510 --> 00:34:34,730
It was the enterprise of the conspiracy.
445
00:34:35,190 --> 00:34:40,650
And site members, wittingly or not, were
participants in the conspiracy.
446
00:34:42,190 --> 00:34:46,130
Trading on FBI secrets was only the
first part of the scam.
447
00:34:47,790 --> 00:34:52,270
Al -Gindi made his trades much more
lucrative by getting his legions of
448
00:34:52,270 --> 00:34:54,830
followers to short a stock, too.
449
00:34:55,830 --> 00:35:01,130
Through his website, he was driving down
prices, manipulating the market.
450
00:35:02,540 --> 00:35:07,500
This particular conduct was coordinated
in a way that was meant both to take
451
00:35:07,500 --> 00:35:11,380
advantage of the information to target
the companies, but also to take
452
00:35:11,380 --> 00:35:15,560
of the way of releasing this information
and coordinated trading in a way that
453
00:35:15,560 --> 00:35:19,100
it could put maximum pressure on thinly
traded stocks.
454
00:35:20,700 --> 00:35:25,400
Dan Cohen, an El Guindy supporter, is
prepared to take the stand.
455
00:35:27,460 --> 00:35:29,200
Until he gets cold feet.
456
00:35:30,160 --> 00:35:34,400
An article in the Wall Street Journal
quoted the prosecutor saying that any
457
00:35:34,400 --> 00:35:40,900
members of Tony's site that testified at
the trial from the U .S. government's
458
00:35:40,900 --> 00:35:43,060
perspective would be self -incriminating
themselves.
459
00:35:44,020 --> 00:35:49,920
The case turns to the defense. Former
FBI agent Jeff Royer takes the stand.
460
00:35:51,120 --> 00:35:55,820
He says his motivation for sharing FBI
secrets with El Guindy was pure.
461
00:35:57,670 --> 00:36:02,190
He was trying to help the FBI on its own
criminal case.
462
00:36:03,390 --> 00:36:08,290
I thought my job as an FBI agent was to
get as much information as I could to
463
00:36:08,290 --> 00:36:12,410
shut these companies down and to stop
the stock fraud. I don't know why that's
464
00:36:12,410 --> 00:36:16,570
so hard for people to understand, and
the government just wasn't buying it. I
465
00:36:16,570 --> 00:36:19,910
didn't make a single penny on it. I
never asked him for a penny. There
466
00:36:19,910 --> 00:36:21,890
really any financial quid pro quo.
467
00:36:23,600 --> 00:36:28,400
The defense team also points out that
the majority of companies that El Gendy
468
00:36:28,400 --> 00:36:33,620
publicly attacked with highly
confidential information are in fact
469
00:36:33,620 --> 00:36:34,620
fraud.
470
00:36:35,160 --> 00:36:39,520
In other words, Anthony El Gendy was
simply doing what he claimed to do,
471
00:36:39,760 --> 00:36:43,260
exposing shady companies and shorting
their stock.
472
00:36:45,100 --> 00:36:47,320
The government isn't buying it.
473
00:36:48,780 --> 00:36:53,490
Whether the companies were fraudulent or
not, El -Gindi still tried to
474
00:36:53,490 --> 00:36:54,830
manipulate the market.
475
00:36:55,770 --> 00:37:01,670
He used that privilege access to take
advantage of his position to sell.
476
00:37:01,970 --> 00:37:05,510
And, of course, for each sale, there's a
buyer on the other side who's now got a
477
00:37:05,510 --> 00:37:08,770
stock that you know is a scam and you're
laughing all the way to the bank. So,
478
00:37:08,870 --> 00:37:12,230
yeah, some of the information that was
right, much of it was right. Much of
479
00:37:12,230 --> 00:37:15,670
these companies were scams, but Mr. El
-Gindi had no right to take advantage of
480
00:37:15,670 --> 00:37:19,770
his personal FBI agent to get that
information and disadvantage the other
481
00:37:19,770 --> 00:37:20,770
participants.
482
00:37:21,800 --> 00:37:28,640
Next on American Greed, the Internet
stockbroker makes a final trade,
483
00:37:28,640 --> 00:37:30,700
life of luxury for one behind bars.
484
00:37:44,740 --> 00:37:49,560
After three long months of trial, the
fate of Anthony Elgindi, the notorious
485
00:37:49,560 --> 00:37:52,510
short -seller, lies in the hands of a
jury.
486
00:37:52,890 --> 00:37:56,770
We're just learning that Dow Jones
reports a verdict has been reached in
487
00:37:56,770 --> 00:37:58,630
criminal trial of Anthony El -Gindi.
488
00:38:00,490 --> 00:38:07,150
On January 24, 2005, the jury finds El
-Gindi guilty on charges of insider
489
00:38:07,150 --> 00:38:09,470
trading, racketeering, and extortion.
490
00:38:09,830 --> 00:38:15,010
His FBI sidekick, Jeff Royer, is also
convicted on securities fraud,
491
00:38:15,270 --> 00:38:18,790
racketeering conspiracy, and obstruction
of justice charges.
492
00:38:20,160 --> 00:38:25,560
American Greed speaks exclusively to
Royer from federal prison by telephone.
493
00:38:27,120 --> 00:38:31,260
I think the story that they were trying
to tell and the reaction was getting
494
00:38:31,260 --> 00:38:34,600
from the juries that they were buying
the government's side to it. It didn't
495
00:38:34,600 --> 00:38:36,960
surprise me, the verdict, when they read
it.
496
00:38:37,480 --> 00:38:40,660
Obviously crushing because I knew what
it was going to mean.
497
00:38:42,280 --> 00:38:46,980
It means time behind bars for both Royer
and El Gendy.
498
00:38:47,790 --> 00:38:51,990
In June 2006, El -Gindi makes his final
appearance in a Brooklyn federal
499
00:38:51,990 --> 00:38:52,990
courtroom.
500
00:38:53,190 --> 00:38:57,670
He makes a plea for leniency and seems
to do more harm than good.
501
00:38:58,070 --> 00:39:03,370
To the very end, Mr. El -Gindi, who went
on for an hour talking about himself,
502
00:39:03,750 --> 00:39:10,310
his ego got the better of him, as I
think it did throughout the time that he
503
00:39:10,310 --> 00:39:15,230
involved in the securities industry, his
narcissism, his ego, his desire to be
504
00:39:15,230 --> 00:39:16,230
front and center.
505
00:39:16,800 --> 00:39:21,840
to inflate himself at the expense of
others, was communicated through the
506
00:39:21,840 --> 00:39:25,040
and through sentencing to the judge, and
he gave him a sentence that indicated
507
00:39:25,040 --> 00:39:26,040
that.
508
00:39:26,160 --> 00:39:30,220
El -Gindi is sentenced to 11 years
behind bars.
509
00:39:31,400 --> 00:39:37,220
The judge afterwards called Mr. El
-Gindi a master manipulator. He said
510
00:39:37,220 --> 00:39:43,760
all of the years that he's been a judge
or a lawyer, Mr. El -Gindi was perhaps
511
00:39:43,760 --> 00:39:46,260
the most manipulative person that
he'd... Run across.
512
00:39:47,240 --> 00:39:54,160
After taking home $364 ,000 from insider
trades, El Guindi must pay back $1
513
00:39:54,160 --> 00:39:57,680
.5 million for his role as leader of the
conspiracy.
514
00:39:58,080 --> 00:40:02,480
He must forfeit his possessions,
including his glamorous home.
515
00:40:03,660 --> 00:40:08,600
Prison officials denied a request from
American Greed to interview El Guindi.
516
00:40:09,580 --> 00:40:15,620
El Guindi's co -conspirator, rogue FBI
agent Jeff Royer, is convicted of
517
00:40:15,620 --> 00:40:19,860
stealing confidential FBI information,
and gets six years in prison.
518
00:40:21,920 --> 00:40:25,700
It seems his only regret is not taking a
plea.
519
00:40:27,280 --> 00:40:30,340
I had no idea that the sentencing would
be that rough.
520
00:40:30,700 --> 00:40:34,100
I was thinking, you know, because I was
offered a three -year plea. If I would
521
00:40:34,100 --> 00:40:40,780
have taken a plea early on, offered
three years, and I had no clue I was
522
00:40:40,780 --> 00:40:41,780
to get six years.
523
00:40:43,500 --> 00:40:48,900
In all, six others are charged in the
conspiracy and plead guilty, including
524
00:40:48,900 --> 00:40:50,360
agent Lynn Wingate.
525
00:40:51,240 --> 00:40:56,340
The federal agents and prosecutors who
worked the case are saddened that Royer,
526
00:40:56,460 --> 00:40:58,160
one of their own, was corrupted.
527
00:40:59,000 --> 00:41:03,900
The conduct of this one agent tarnishes
the badge of the FBI.
528
00:41:05,140 --> 00:41:11,420
We don't find people like this. They
find us. And although this is very
529
00:41:12,080 --> 00:41:13,700
hiring process here in the Bureau.
530
00:41:14,140 --> 00:41:18,660
No matter where you are, in corporate
America or elsewhere, every once in a
531
00:41:18,660 --> 00:41:22,000
while, you're going to have somebody
that comes in that doesn't have the
532
00:41:22,000 --> 00:41:23,000
intentions.
533
00:41:23,880 --> 00:41:29,460
But they say, ultimately, the case
reassures them that the system works.
534
00:41:29,980 --> 00:41:35,680
This scam may have gone on for some
time. It was destined for failure,
535
00:41:35,680 --> 00:41:40,800
ultimately, because at some point, when
you use FBI resources,
536
00:41:41,670 --> 00:41:45,630
The FBI is going to catch on. He used
SEC resources. The SEC is going to catch
537
00:41:45,630 --> 00:41:49,710
on. So to some extent it was doomed by
failure, but 9 -11 certainly accelerated
538
00:41:49,710 --> 00:41:50,710
that process.
539
00:41:50,950 --> 00:41:54,590
It just goes to show that the FBI is not
going to tolerate that kind of behavior
540
00:41:54,590 --> 00:41:55,590
within its ranks.
541
00:41:56,110 --> 00:42:00,270
It was an extraordinary investigation in
the amount of resources and the
542
00:42:00,270 --> 00:42:03,370
personal and professional dedication of
all the agents involved.
543
00:42:03,710 --> 00:42:07,770
It was really a shining example of how a
law enforcement agency addresses a
544
00:42:07,770 --> 00:42:08,770
problem from within.
545
00:42:09,480 --> 00:42:15,260
It's El Gindi's insatiable desire for
more that leads to his own undoing.
546
00:42:16,060 --> 00:42:20,560
El Gindi used his intelligence in the
wrong way.
547
00:42:21,240 --> 00:42:28,020
I think he could have been a very
productive person, a very accomplished
548
00:42:28,240 --> 00:42:34,280
if he had his values where they should
be. If you're out there doing wrong,
549
00:42:34,640 --> 00:42:37,020
there's going to be some event that's
triggered.
550
00:42:38,320 --> 00:42:40,960
That's going to have the FBI looking
into you.
551
00:42:41,980 --> 00:42:47,440
For whatever reason, the way this world
works, that seems to catch up with you
552
00:42:47,440 --> 00:42:50,640
almost every time. That greed will catch
up with you.
50268
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