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This is a CNBC original.
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In this episode of American Greed,
Samuel Israel III, the big money hedge
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00:00:18,400 --> 00:00:22,740
manager. Most good fraudsters and Ponzi
schemers in particular are people who
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00:00:22,740 --> 00:00:27,480
strike all the right chords. Desperate
to succeed. He lived through the most
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00:00:27,480 --> 00:00:29,640
decadent era in human history.
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And was a creation of it and was
destroyed by it. And the scam that
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investors out of $300 million.
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Literally within the space of minutes, I
had lost $336 ,000.
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It all leads to this bridge and a
suicide note.
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Leaving investigators with two key
questions.
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Where's the $300 million?
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And where's the body?
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This was not a person who was thinking
clearly, and it was inevitable that it
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would come crashing down.
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June 9, 2008.
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Police search the Hudson River for the
body of a former Wall Street darling.
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The New York State Police haven't found
the body of 48 -year -old Samuel Israel.
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Samuel Israel III, once the toast of
Wall Street, has fallen mightily.
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His hedge fund company is gone.
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So is his family.
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And hundreds of millions of dollars of
investors' money has disappeared.
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Israel's GMC Envoy was found abandoned
Monday on New York's Bear Mountain
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Bridge. Police find his car on the
bridge. On it, a haunting message.
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The word suicide is painless scrawled in
pollen on the hood.
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It's a startling end to a bizarre story
of success, pride, and ultimately,
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disgrace.
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Just nine years earlier, Israel and his
company, Bayou Funds LLC, are riding
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high. The Dow explodes past 10 ,000.
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Technology stocks are the rage.
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And for savvy investors, money is
everywhere.
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Dow, the S &P, the Nasdaq, all three of
these indices for five straight years
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had posted double -digit percentage
gains. So it was a good time to be on
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Street. A lot of people were making a
lot of money.
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But things at Bayou are not as they
seem.
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What starts as an FBI inquiry into
overseas transactions explodes into a
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-blown investigation.
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You quickly see that it was a massive
fraud being perpetrated on Bayou's
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investors.
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At the center is Samuel Israel III,
perhaps one of the most unlikely con
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ever to take Wall Street for a ride.
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It really blew up very quickly. And once
the check bounced, everything just
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unraveled. Now Israel's abandoned car
sits on a bridge, and his body is
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to be found.
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It is only the latest detour in the wild
journey of Sam Israel.
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Born in Louisiana in 1959, Samuel Israel
III grows up surrounded by money,
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privilege, and power.
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When he's a teen, Sam's family moves to
New York, and he is exposed to a new
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kind of elite.
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Sam said to me, he said, the people that
the Israels moved with had more money
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than anyone, and he means anyone in the
world.
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The social circle was Sandy Weil, Larry
Tisch, Alan Greenspan.
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His grandfather built the commodities
trading company Leon Israel and Brothers
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from scratch before selling it in 1981.
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Money runs in the Israel's blood.
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As a young man, Sam heads to Wall
Street, but he doesn't use the family
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open doors.
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The keys to the kingdom were offered to
Sam. He didn't want them. He was
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determined to make it on his own. He did
not want to trade on that family
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connection. That's why he became a
trader in the beginning, to prove
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his father.
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Israel bounces around for a decade on
Wall Street, learning everything that
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isn't taught in business class during
the rollicking greed is good decade of
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80s and early 90s. So Sam was taught how
to get a stock in and out, how to fill
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in tickets, how to be on the floor,
fight your way into a trade. But he's
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told how to steal inside information,
how to front run, all the scams that
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basically an open joke.
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They weren't considered illegal because
everyone was doing it. You can't call it
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cheating if everybody's cheating.
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00:04:46,080 --> 00:04:50,860
Israel is drawn to the fiercely
competitive world of hedge funds and the
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00:04:50,860 --> 00:04:53,120
freewheeling lifestyle of successful
managers.
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Hedge funds are lightly regulated and
generally invite only.
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Those wealthy enough to invest accept
higher risks with potentially greater
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00:05:02,220 --> 00:05:05,580
returns, regardless of what direction
the market is headed.
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00:05:06,220 --> 00:05:09,880
A hedge fund is basically an investment
vehicle for sophisticated investors.
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During the 90s, a lot of people were
jumping into them. They weren't getting
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enough of a return from the index funds
or the traditional mutual funds that
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they invested in, and these hedge funds
had some of the top traders in there
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managing your money.
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Such expertise comes with a steep price.
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During the 90s, some hedge fund managers
have been reported to make more than
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$100 million a year.
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You're the swanee.
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You're the magician.
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You're the wizard.
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He wanted to be that.
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These were the kinds of folks that were,
you know, running companies, running
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countries, running the world.
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In 1996, Israel opens Bayou Fund LLC in
the basement of his New York home.
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He begins conducting short -term trades
with the dream of making Bayou a Wall
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Street darling.
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00:06:00,110 --> 00:06:04,450
I think if he'd had his ideal wish, he
would have taken my money and he would
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00:06:04,450 --> 00:06:07,770
have turned it into a good investment
and be strutting around Wall Street
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now as one of the great hedge fund
managers of all time. That's what he
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Israel brings in two friends to help run
Bayou.
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Investor James Marquez and accountant
Dan Marino.
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But Sam is unquestionably the face of
Bayou.
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He's a friendly, affable, self
-deprecating guy.
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Confidant and a popular guy.
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These personality traits, along with his
family name and trading experience, are
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00:06:39,910 --> 00:06:45,030
keys in convincing people to invest with
Bayou. I knew that I was, to some
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extent, gambling on giving my money to
an individual.
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I sat in my office and I cut the check,
and I remember when I cut the check,
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thinking this is either the smartest or
the dumbest thing I've ever done.
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And time will tell.
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00:07:00,340 --> 00:07:01,340
And it did.
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00:07:01,440 --> 00:07:05,420
But from the beginning, there are
problems with Israel's investment
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00:07:05,760 --> 00:07:12,340
In 1996, the S &P rises 20 % and then 31
% the next year. However,
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00:07:12,540 --> 00:07:16,100
Bayou's first audit reveals a 12 % loss.
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00:07:16,680 --> 00:07:19,880
In the early years, the market's taken
off.
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Everybody's making money.
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And here, they're trading, they're
losing money.
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And how are they going to explain that?
There's no way in this market.
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If they're losing money, anybody's going
to stick with them.
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In an effort to hide losses and lure new
investors, Israel decides to do some
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creative accounting.
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Bayou begins rebating commissions back
into its fund to make it appear more
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00:07:43,230 --> 00:07:44,230
profitable.
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Technically, it's legal.
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00:07:46,090 --> 00:07:50,710
But it is the start of a slippery slope,
one that Sam Israel will ultimately
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00:07:50,710 --> 00:07:53,610
slide all the way to the bottom on.
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They do the accounting gimmick, if you
will.
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00:07:57,659 --> 00:08:01,020
by rebating these commissions from
securities to the fund.
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00:08:01,340 --> 00:08:03,340
And then after that, we're off to the
races.
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00:08:03,640 --> 00:08:07,240
But I think that sort of sowed the seed
for what was to come.
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00:08:07,800 --> 00:08:13,920
With this temporary plug in place, Bayou
soon has new investors knocking on the
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door and its pool of money begins to
grow.
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00:08:17,060 --> 00:08:21,720
Another attraction for Bayou is that
Israel doesn't charge the typical 2 %
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00:08:21,720 --> 00:08:24,660
management fee that most hedge funds
charge.
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00:08:26,030 --> 00:08:28,650
In 1998, flush with apparent success,
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00:08:29,370 --> 00:08:33,250
Bayou moves from Israel's basement to
the shores of Long Island Sound in
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Stamford, Connecticut.
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But Israel's investments continue to
fail.
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00:08:37,230 --> 00:08:41,950
Either through bad luck or incompetence,
Bayou cannot catch a lucky break.
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00:08:42,570 --> 00:08:44,710
Investors' money begins to trickle away.
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00:08:45,170 --> 00:08:49,170
You start losing money, especially in a
market where almost everybody else is
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00:08:49,170 --> 00:08:50,170
making money.
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00:08:50,230 --> 00:08:52,290
You're not going to get any new money in
there.
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00:08:54,480 --> 00:08:55,680
This was their business.
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00:08:56,380 --> 00:09:01,080
Up next, with mounting losses, Sam
Israel is desperate to succeed.
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00:09:01,440 --> 00:09:05,080
How far will he go to ensure Bayou
survives?
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00:09:05,740 --> 00:09:10,760
I don't think he set out from the outset
to defraud people. I think he just
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couldn't admit failure, and he kept
digging the hole deeper and deeper.
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By 1998, Sam Israel's dream is becoming
a growing nightmare.
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Despite a market that moves steadily
higher, Israel's hedge fund company
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continues to hemorrhage money.
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They just had some rotten luck, made
some mistakes, got behind early,
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and couldn't bring themselves to just
admit that it didn't work, admit
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admit defeat, and get on with their
lives.
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00:10:02,920 --> 00:10:07,460
The losses are relatively small at
first, a couple of hundred thousand
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00:10:07,460 --> 00:10:08,159
or so.
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00:10:08,160 --> 00:10:10,800
But any loss will drive investors away.
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Israel and associates James Marquez and
Dan Marino search for a way to turn
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Bayou around.
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00:10:18,280 --> 00:10:23,520
Sam had told us that basically you
needed a, at the time, a three -year
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successful track record in order to be a
successful hedge funder. One of those
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00:10:29,280 --> 00:10:32,060
first three years, you weren't
successful, forget it.
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To cover their initial losses, they
engage in accounting sleight of hand,
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channeling commissions from stock
transfers back into the fund without
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00:10:42,470 --> 00:10:43,470
investors.
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00:10:43,550 --> 00:10:46,810
But during their second year, they lose
more than a million dollars.
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And as their hole grows deeper, they can
no longer hide the problem.
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The hole was the amount between what
they told investors what they had and
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they actually had in the fund.
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And they always said, we have to plug
that hole, we have to plug that hole.
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And that became sort of their mantra.
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At the end of 1998, Israel and his
partners devise a desperate plan to hide
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problem. We've got to raise more funds,
otherwise this thing is going to really
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go down the tubes and we're going to be
in jail.
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00:11:14,800 --> 00:11:20,360
They replace their independent auditing
company with one more aligned to their
170
00:11:20,360 --> 00:11:21,360
best interests.
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00:11:21,720 --> 00:11:24,780
One run by their own accountant, Dan
Marino.
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Let's create a phony accounting firm.
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Dan, you're a CPA.
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You incorporate it.
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You do whatever you need to do to get it
going.
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00:11:32,800 --> 00:11:36,120
And we'll just have to cook the books
for a year or two until we can get
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ourselves back on our feet.
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And that's what happens.
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Marino names the company Richmond
Fairfield Associates, and he's soon
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out financial statements exaggerating
Bayou's successes and minimizing losses.
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00:11:50,810 --> 00:11:54,130
That's watershed because once you set up
a phony accounting firm and they're
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going to do the quote -unquote
independent audit, now you've opened the
183
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you've entered the world of criminality.
184
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The statements attract new investors
whose money is used to pay redemptions
185
00:12:05,970 --> 00:12:06,970
earlier clients.
186
00:12:07,410 --> 00:12:12,570
Almost by accident rather than design,
Bayou has become a Ponzi scheme.
187
00:12:12,990 --> 00:12:17,390
I don't think they started out with a
Ponzi scheme in mind. I think what
188
00:12:17,390 --> 00:12:20,190
happened was that they got caught up.
189
00:12:20,700 --> 00:12:25,700
and trading losses back in the late 90s,
when, again, everybody else was making
190
00:12:25,700 --> 00:12:27,320
money during that period of time.
191
00:12:28,060 --> 00:12:33,200
And to hide those trading losses, the
Ponzi scheme started.
192
00:12:33,700 --> 00:12:38,740
Thanks to Marino's cooked books, Bayou
now appears to make slow and steady
193
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profits. This fund was making, quote
-unquote making, around 10 to 15
194
00:12:45,420 --> 00:12:47,880
which was just right. That sounded just
right.
195
00:12:48,120 --> 00:12:49,740
It was a very steady...
196
00:12:50,520 --> 00:12:54,480
walk, don't run kind of fun, and all
that sounded perfect to me. That's just
197
00:12:54,480 --> 00:12:55,480
exactly what I wanted.
198
00:12:56,860 --> 00:13:01,920
Now, with millions of dollars of
investor capital, Israel promises to
199
00:13:01,920 --> 00:13:06,240
steady returns for his investors,
regardless of where the market heads.
200
00:13:06,620 --> 00:13:10,180
His bogus weekly updates say he's well
on the way.
201
00:13:10,480 --> 00:13:16,820
Over a course of two and a half years,
my $250 ,000 had grown to about
202
00:13:16,820 --> 00:13:19,220
$336 ,000.
203
00:13:19,760 --> 00:13:23,100
You know, if he had come out and said,
oh, we made 50 % this year, I would have
204
00:13:23,100 --> 00:13:27,000
run like mad because he was taking too
much risk to make that kind of money.
205
00:13:27,400 --> 00:13:32,800
This is exactly what I thought he had
advertised doing and exactly what I was
206
00:13:32,800 --> 00:13:33,800
looking for.
207
00:13:34,140 --> 00:13:35,180
Nice, steady returns.
208
00:13:36,240 --> 00:13:39,720
Most hedge funds require an initial
investment of $1 million.
209
00:13:40,860 --> 00:13:43,520
Bayou offers investor shares for a
fraction of that.
210
00:13:44,700 --> 00:13:49,820
$250 ,000, making it attractive to those
who might not otherwise invest.
211
00:13:50,460 --> 00:13:53,760
A quarter million dollars was still a
little bit more than I wanted to put in
212
00:13:53,760 --> 00:13:57,360
any one investment, but it was now in
the realm of reason, which a million
213
00:13:57,360 --> 00:13:58,359
dollars wasn't.
214
00:13:58,360 --> 00:14:03,080
To investors in the outside world, Bayou
is fulfilling all of its early
215
00:14:03,080 --> 00:14:04,460
promises, and then some.
216
00:14:04,920 --> 00:14:07,960
But behind closed doors, it's a much
different story.
217
00:14:08,920 --> 00:14:10,180
Losses continue to mount.
218
00:14:10,730 --> 00:14:14,790
and the stress takes its toll on Sam
personally and professionally.
219
00:14:15,570 --> 00:14:19,370
Israel's marriage suffers, and recurring
back pains lead to heavy use of
220
00:14:19,370 --> 00:14:24,350
painkillers. Israel and fellow investor
Marquez feud over market strategies.
221
00:14:24,950 --> 00:14:30,050
Sam and Jim are fighting like cats and
dogs at this point. They were constantly
222
00:14:30,050 --> 00:14:34,490
getting in arguments amongst themselves,
closed -door meetings when nobody's
223
00:14:34,490 --> 00:14:38,130
around, after, you know, hours type
stuff, talking about how to.
224
00:14:39,400 --> 00:14:41,480
To fill the hole, fix the problem.
225
00:14:41,780 --> 00:14:47,500
In 2001, Marquez leaves the company and
soon Bayou is attracting more money than
226
00:14:47,500 --> 00:14:50,620
ever. Many of these investors are well
-heeled individuals.
227
00:14:50,980 --> 00:14:56,480
But soon, Bayou is also attracting large
private equity funds, pension funds,
228
00:14:56,900 --> 00:15:02,140
venture capital funds, and even fund -to
-fund managers from large companies and
229
00:15:02,140 --> 00:15:03,860
universities across the country.
230
00:15:04,260 --> 00:15:05,260
The fund.
231
00:15:05,920 --> 00:15:12,640
goes from a $10 million fund to quickly
up to tens of millions of dollars, and
232
00:15:12,640 --> 00:15:16,420
then crosses the $100 million threshold
and into the hundreds of millions of
233
00:15:16,420 --> 00:15:17,800
dollars in relatively short order.
234
00:15:18,360 --> 00:15:21,300
But Bayou's investing luck doesn't
change.
235
00:15:21,940 --> 00:15:26,720
They just keep on committing the fraud
year after year after year and losing
236
00:15:26,720 --> 00:15:32,860
money. By 2003, Israel's world is
imploding. His dependence on painkillers
237
00:15:32,860 --> 00:15:34,920
grows, and his wife leaves.
238
00:15:35,530 --> 00:15:36,630
taking their two children.
239
00:15:36,950 --> 00:15:39,410
Sam faces some harsh realizations.
240
00:15:39,930 --> 00:15:45,550
He was not going to be the success that
he hoped to be, and so he resorted to
241
00:15:45,550 --> 00:15:52,230
less traditional means to achieve
success, and that ultimately was his
242
00:15:52,990 --> 00:15:59,490
Next on American Greed, desperate to
raise money to save Bayou, see how
243
00:15:59,490 --> 00:16:02,970
himself is conned in a worldwide
investment scam.
244
00:16:03,950 --> 00:16:05,570
Could he lose everything?
245
00:16:05,950 --> 00:16:11,610
Sam wanted so much to be something that
he wasn't that he was willing to destroy
246
00:16:11,610 --> 00:16:12,610
himself.
247
00:16:26,970 --> 00:16:32,170
By 2002, the stock market cools. The dot
-com bubble bursts.
248
00:16:32,860 --> 00:16:35,920
And Wall Street returns are flat or
drifting lower.
249
00:16:36,500 --> 00:16:41,380
Now more than ever, hedge funds are
attractive to investors looking to shake
250
00:16:41,380 --> 00:16:45,980
slump. Hedge funds had a bit of an
advantage because a hedge fund will try
251
00:16:45,980 --> 00:16:49,580
essentially outperform the market. Even
if it's down, a hedge fund will try to
252
00:16:49,580 --> 00:16:52,920
be down less than, you know, one of the
indices like the S &P.
253
00:16:53,640 --> 00:16:56,680
And a hedge fund like Bayou seems
perfect.
254
00:16:57,560 --> 00:17:01,400
Bayou is, by all accounts, doing great.
They've got above.
255
00:17:02,040 --> 00:17:07,180
Average rates of return, everybody's
happy with the fund, recommending
256
00:17:07,180 --> 00:17:08,220
to get into the fund.
257
00:17:08,660 --> 00:17:13,800
Some serious money starts to roll in.
And now instead of millions and tens of
258
00:17:13,800 --> 00:17:20,359
millions, we're talking now hundreds of
millions of dollars into 2002, 2003,
259
00:17:20,619 --> 00:17:21,619
2004.
260
00:17:22,380 --> 00:17:26,839
Flush with apparent success, Sam Israel
and Dan Marino live the good life.
261
00:17:27,440 --> 00:17:31,900
Marino moves to a home with six bedrooms
and a pool in the wealthy enclave of
262
00:17:31,900 --> 00:17:32,900
Westport, Connecticut.
263
00:17:33,220 --> 00:17:35,120
He buys flashy sports cars.
264
00:17:36,020 --> 00:17:41,120
Israel, separated from his wife and
teenage children, rents a house from
265
00:17:41,120 --> 00:17:44,800
Trump in Bedford, New York for $22 ,000
a month.
266
00:17:45,120 --> 00:17:50,580
He hires Deborah Ryan, a local painter,
to personalize his 13 -bedroom mansion.
267
00:17:51,100 --> 00:17:54,080
Soon, the relationship becomes more than
professional.
268
00:17:55,000 --> 00:17:59,320
Suffering from increasing back pains,
Sam begins trading from the house rather
269
00:17:59,320 --> 00:18:02,020
than commuting to Bayou's office in
Stamford.
270
00:18:02,400 --> 00:18:07,100
There's a separate house on the property
called the chapel, which is where
271
00:18:07,100 --> 00:18:12,840
Israel has its trading room, a room with
maybe 20 or so flat screen trading
272
00:18:12,840 --> 00:18:16,080
equipment, and basically that's where
Israel does its trades from.
273
00:18:16,620 --> 00:18:23,580
Between 2002 and 2005, Israel and
Marino, now Bayou's chief financial
274
00:18:24,080 --> 00:18:26,700
receive $4 million in salary and
compensation.
275
00:18:27,660 --> 00:18:32,120
Later, they will claim these excesses
are little more than fronts, much like
276
00:18:32,120 --> 00:18:36,040
their phony accounting company that
lures investors with false statements.
277
00:18:36,680 --> 00:18:40,480
I guess you can convince yourself of
anything, but the fact is they were
278
00:18:40,480 --> 00:18:44,780
Porsches and Bentleys and Ferraris and
living in beautiful homes in some of the
279
00:18:44,780 --> 00:18:48,420
most exclusive suburbs of New York and
sort of living the life.
280
00:18:49,420 --> 00:18:51,320
But the life is a lie.
281
00:18:52,010 --> 00:18:55,150
On paper, Bayou is worth hundreds of
millions of dollars.
282
00:18:55,590 --> 00:18:58,070
But the reality is much different.
283
00:18:58,490 --> 00:19:03,270
I think they said they had $410 million
and maybe they had $125 million by the
284
00:19:03,270 --> 00:19:04,270
time the fund collapses.
285
00:19:04,790 --> 00:19:10,350
Israel, handicapped by back pain and
medications, spends most of his time at
286
00:19:10,350 --> 00:19:11,350
Trump House.
287
00:19:11,470 --> 00:19:15,590
Israel wasn't sleeping at night. Part of
it was his drug dependency, his
288
00:19:15,590 --> 00:19:17,730
substance abuse problem and his back
problems.
289
00:19:18,520 --> 00:19:22,520
A significant part was the lie that he
was perpetrating. It takes a really
290
00:19:22,520 --> 00:19:26,240
special kind of individual to commit a
crime like this and be able to sleep at
291
00:19:26,240 --> 00:19:30,560
night. Worried that the flat market
might tempt investors to pull their
292
00:19:30,560 --> 00:19:36,140
and cause Bayou to collapse, Israel
embarks on a wild investing spree to
293
00:19:36,140 --> 00:19:36,959
his company.
294
00:19:36,960 --> 00:19:42,260
What he did was threw good money after
bad and tried to reverse.
295
00:19:42,990 --> 00:19:48,550
the trading losses that he had incurred,
and he kept digging the hole deeper and
296
00:19:48,550 --> 00:19:49,550
deeper.
297
00:19:49,790 --> 00:19:54,710
Desperate to infuse money into Bayou,
Israel begins looking for nontraditional
298
00:19:54,710 --> 00:19:58,630
venture capital investments, including
movies and fashion lines.
299
00:19:58,950 --> 00:20:02,350
But few pan out, and the money continues
to disappear.
300
00:20:02,890 --> 00:20:09,690
They invested close to $40 million in
maybe a dozen to 15 different venture
301
00:20:09,690 --> 00:20:11,150
capital deals throughout these years.
302
00:20:11,720 --> 00:20:16,780
Unfortunately, it was similar to their
trading expertise.
303
00:20:17,140 --> 00:20:21,100
They didn't pick very wisely in their
venture capital investments either.
304
00:20:21,980 --> 00:20:27,600
As the venture capital investments fail,
Israel's strange saga takes a wild turn
305
00:20:27,600 --> 00:20:29,520
as his desperation grows.
306
00:20:30,060 --> 00:20:35,880
At some point in 2004, Sam makes a
friend who claims he can solve all of
307
00:20:35,880 --> 00:20:37,860
problems for a slight fee.
308
00:20:38,640 --> 00:20:43,580
This individual was a pretty shadowy
figure. He had actually told Sam that he
309
00:20:43,580 --> 00:20:45,460
was an ex -CIA officer.
310
00:20:45,900 --> 00:20:47,880
He was involved in black operations.
311
00:20:48,540 --> 00:20:55,340
A lot of super secret spook stuff, which
Sam just, he
312
00:20:55,340 --> 00:20:59,760
bought hook, line, and sinker. This man
tells Israel about a shadow world of
313
00:20:59,760 --> 00:21:01,100
secret government projects.
314
00:21:01,460 --> 00:21:04,620
Some humanitarian, some black ops.
315
00:21:05,240 --> 00:21:11,680
all financed by select or prime banks
and invite only to exclusive investors.
316
00:21:12,180 --> 00:21:13,820
The man sweetens the pot.
317
00:21:14,100 --> 00:21:18,720
He tells Israel about a mysterious
Federal Reserve box he has that contains
318
00:21:18,720 --> 00:21:20,080
unimaginable wealth.
319
00:21:20,460 --> 00:21:25,600
Even better than the background story is
the incredible rate of return promised,
320
00:21:25,720 --> 00:21:31,940
Sam. You send over $150 million, you can
generate up to 100 % return within a
321
00:21:31,940 --> 00:21:32,940
couple weeks' time.
322
00:21:33,950 --> 00:21:38,710
Israel is essentially singled out for
the super -rich man's equivalent of a
323
00:21:38,710 --> 00:21:40,250
Nigerian email scam.
324
00:21:41,010 --> 00:21:46,290
Israel pays the man $10 million to get
him in. In return, he is offered a
325
00:21:46,290 --> 00:21:47,590
fascinating bit of collateral.
326
00:21:48,090 --> 00:21:53,610
The so -called Federal Reserve Box,
supposedly from World War II, that
327
00:21:53,610 --> 00:21:57,450
more than $100 million in Federal
Reserve bonds.
328
00:21:57,910 --> 00:22:00,110
This individual told Sam, I have this.
329
00:22:00,680 --> 00:22:01,940
Super secret box.
330
00:22:02,200 --> 00:22:05,760
I'm going to give you this thing. You
can't tell anybody about it. It could
331
00:22:05,760 --> 00:22:10,080
destabilize the U .S. economy if you
told anybody about it. Of course, it's
332
00:22:10,080 --> 00:22:11,080
good to be true.
333
00:22:11,140 --> 00:22:12,139
The catch?
334
00:22:12,140 --> 00:22:14,880
The Federal Reserve issues notes, not
bonds.
335
00:22:15,260 --> 00:22:17,360
The box is an elaborate hoax.
336
00:22:18,280 --> 00:22:22,400
One FBI agents have heard of but never
seen until now.
337
00:22:23,400 --> 00:22:28,640
So somebody went through a lot of work
to create this fraudulent box, too.
338
00:22:29,550 --> 00:22:32,270
Steal $10 million from Mr. Israel.
339
00:22:32,730 --> 00:22:36,730
The scam Israel falls for is well known
to federal investigators.
340
00:22:37,250 --> 00:22:43,710
They are called prime bank frauds or
high -yield investment frauds. The lure
341
00:22:43,710 --> 00:22:46,110
Sam is simple and impossible to resist.
342
00:22:46,550 --> 00:22:51,590
The final last chance to dig himself out
of Bayou's bottomless hole with
343
00:22:51,590 --> 00:22:54,650
guaranteed 100 % returns on his
investment.
344
00:22:55,260 --> 00:22:59,620
If you make it 100 % every two weeks on
$120 million, it's not long before
345
00:22:59,620 --> 00:23:01,740
you're at that $450 million mark that
you're supposed to be at.
346
00:23:02,180 --> 00:23:05,480
And then we'll go legit from there.
347
00:23:06,480 --> 00:23:12,240
Thinking that he is investing in a super
-secret program, Israel wires $150
348
00:23:12,240 --> 00:23:17,440
million, essentially all the remaining
Bayou money, to a bank in London.
349
00:23:18,060 --> 00:23:19,660
That was beyond a Hail Mary.
350
00:23:19,920 --> 00:23:22,480
That's like a guy who's got one chip
left.
351
00:23:23,400 --> 00:23:28,500
And, you know, what the hell? I'll just
throw it. I know I'm done, so I may as
352
00:23:28,500 --> 00:23:31,260
well just see. You know, nine red.
353
00:23:31,940 --> 00:23:32,940
Spin them.
354
00:23:33,000 --> 00:23:38,020
But the transaction is so large and
unexpected, the bank sends the money
355
00:23:38,400 --> 00:23:42,380
You know, years earlier, he would have
laughed at somebody telling him you can
356
00:23:42,380 --> 00:23:44,360
have 100 % return within two weeks'
time.
357
00:23:44,760 --> 00:23:49,780
But I think it is desperation, and maybe
with the combination of the painkillers
358
00:23:49,780 --> 00:23:51,220
he was taking at the time.
359
00:23:51,660 --> 00:23:53,640
I think he lodged such with reality a
bit.
360
00:23:54,780 --> 00:23:56,240
Israel tries again.
361
00:23:56,660 --> 00:24:02,100
This time he wires $120 million to
Hamburg, hoping to jump on another
362
00:24:02,100 --> 00:24:03,580
prime bank opportunity.
363
00:24:04,160 --> 00:24:06,900
German authorities promptly contact the
FBI.
364
00:24:07,540 --> 00:24:10,920
Again, the large transaction is a red
flag.
365
00:24:11,440 --> 00:24:12,700
We begin an investigation.
366
00:24:13,160 --> 00:24:16,480
Initially, frankly, we were looking at
it as...
367
00:24:16,700 --> 00:24:17,940
potential money laundering situation.
368
00:24:19,060 --> 00:24:24,160
Ironically, when agents first interview
Israel, everyone believes that he is the
369
00:24:24,160 --> 00:24:28,880
victim. But the more questions the
agents ask, the more they realize there
370
00:24:28,880 --> 00:24:31,880
something else going on besides the
prime bank fraud.
371
00:24:32,440 --> 00:24:33,720
This doesn't make sense.
372
00:24:33,920 --> 00:24:39,240
I mean, this is a sophisticated
investor, a guy who knows Wall Street.
373
00:24:39,240 --> 00:24:43,440
engaging in this? What's the need to
earn 100 % every two weeks?
374
00:24:44,280 --> 00:24:50,420
Bayou's wild money ride ends abruptly in
June of 2005, when nearly $100 million
375
00:24:50,420 --> 00:24:56,760
ends up in New Jersey in the hands of
yet another prime bank scammer. The
376
00:24:56,760 --> 00:25:01,960
is invested in some bogus Arizona gold
mines, and the Arizona attorney general
377
00:25:01,960 --> 00:25:02,960
seizes it.
378
00:25:03,160 --> 00:25:07,140
Sam Israel III has run out of time and
options.
379
00:25:08,140 --> 00:25:10,780
And that's when everything happened
really fast.
380
00:25:11,440 --> 00:25:16,500
On July 27, 2005, Israel sends a
surprise letter to investors.
381
00:25:17,160 --> 00:25:18,900
He's shutting Bayou down.
382
00:25:19,760 --> 00:25:23,980
It's been a great run, but I regret to
tell you that I'm going to close down
383
00:25:23,980 --> 00:25:25,700
fund. I'm getting divorced.
384
00:25:25,920 --> 00:25:29,440
I want to spend more time with my kids,
but I just don't want to do this
385
00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:33,440
anymore. So thanks for the memories, and
the checks will be in the mail.
386
00:25:33,980 --> 00:25:36,680
But Bayou has no money to send.
387
00:25:37,460 --> 00:25:40,860
What's left has been frozen by the
Arizona attorney general.
388
00:25:41,370 --> 00:25:46,070
When the checks don't arrive, investors
begin flooding Bayou's office with phone
389
00:25:46,070 --> 00:25:50,290
calls. I call Bayou. They've always been
very prompt. Just rings off the hook.
390
00:25:50,710 --> 00:25:55,110
It goes to voicemail, and the voicemail
box is full.
391
00:25:56,130 --> 00:25:58,630
And I think, this can't be good.
392
00:25:59,350 --> 00:26:01,990
There is no one to explain what has
happened.
393
00:26:02,810 --> 00:26:04,310
I just want to know where the money was.
394
00:26:04,610 --> 00:26:08,010
But nobody had any idea. Any of it was
left. I mean...
395
00:26:08,490 --> 00:26:10,990
in a practical manner, appear to be
gone. Just gone.
396
00:26:11,770 --> 00:26:15,190
Meanwhile, investigators have made a
startling discovery.
397
00:26:15,950 --> 00:26:20,170
Richmond Fairfield Associates, the
independent accounting company that
398
00:26:20,170 --> 00:26:25,710
Bayou, is in reality run by Bayou's own
CFO, Dan Marino.
399
00:26:26,190 --> 00:26:33,190
So now we're going off in two
directions. Bayou, the victim, and Sam
400
00:26:33,190 --> 00:26:35,830
possibly as the perpetrators of the
fraud.
401
00:26:36,590 --> 00:26:37,590
Coming up.
402
00:26:38,030 --> 00:26:43,070
With his company disintegrating and
authorities closing in, Israel is left
403
00:26:43,070 --> 00:26:45,350
the reality that his dream is dead.
404
00:26:46,250 --> 00:26:50,770
Once a high -flying toast of Wall
Street, now in free fall.
405
00:26:51,570 --> 00:26:53,510
Is there only one way out?
406
00:27:10,030 --> 00:27:16,350
The collapse of Bayou's hedge funds in
the summer of 2005 is as spectacular as
407
00:27:16,350 --> 00:27:17,450
it is unexpected.
408
00:27:18,230 --> 00:27:23,770
Literally within the space of minutes, I
had lost $336 ,000.
409
00:27:24,430 --> 00:27:27,430
I mean, I woke up and that was part of
my net worth.
410
00:27:27,710 --> 00:27:32,370
And by 3 o 'clock in the afternoon, the
best anybody could tell me was it was
411
00:27:32,370 --> 00:27:33,370
gone.
412
00:27:33,770 --> 00:27:37,730
Investors have received a letter from
Sam Israel telling them that Bayou's
413
00:27:37,730 --> 00:27:40,380
are shuttered. but that their money is
coming soon.
414
00:27:40,920 --> 00:27:46,200
One Seattle money management firm
receives a check for $53 million from
415
00:27:46,340 --> 00:27:49,260
When they deposit the check, it bounces.
416
00:27:49,780 --> 00:27:56,320
They're very upset, and they decide to
fly to Connecticut to see what's going
417
00:27:56,320 --> 00:28:00,900
on. Finding the company deserted, the
representative makes a surprising
418
00:28:00,900 --> 00:28:03,860
discovery in CFO Dan Marino's office.
419
00:28:04,380 --> 00:28:07,420
There on Dan's desk and computer was
this...
420
00:28:08,520 --> 00:28:14,720
Suicide note and confession letter,
basically spelling out the fraud that
421
00:28:14,920 --> 00:28:17,360
Sam, and Jim Marquez had committed.
422
00:28:17,640 --> 00:28:22,940
In six pages, it details how Israel and
Marino have used Bayou to build
423
00:28:22,940 --> 00:28:26,960
investors of over $300 million in less
than a decade.
424
00:28:27,540 --> 00:28:34,540
Within short order, Marino is found
healthy and alive and very talkative. He
425
00:28:34,540 --> 00:28:36,500
confirms that everything Bayou has
claimed.
426
00:28:37,050 --> 00:28:38,110
is nothing but a lie.
427
00:28:38,450 --> 00:28:45,210
So you're looking at approximately $150
million in assets, whereas the
428
00:28:45,210 --> 00:28:51,390
investors think and have been told via
the independently audited financial
429
00:28:51,390 --> 00:28:54,530
statements that there is $410 million.
430
00:28:54,830 --> 00:28:57,690
So they're short about $300 million.
431
00:28:58,590 --> 00:28:59,670
This is massive.
432
00:28:59,890 --> 00:29:03,910
And as you were going through the
numbers, it was ballooning and
433
00:29:03,910 --> 00:29:05,330
was daunting.
434
00:29:05,820 --> 00:29:11,160
With few options, both Israel and Marino
begin cooperating with authorities.
435
00:29:11,640 --> 00:29:15,060
Sam, in particular, seems glad the sham
is over.
436
00:29:15,580 --> 00:29:22,260
He said, every day I spend in jail,
guys, I'll be a free man compared to
437
00:29:22,260 --> 00:29:23,640
this lie for this many years.
438
00:29:24,520 --> 00:29:29,900
In a storage locker, investigators find
letters from former Bayou employee James
439
00:29:29,900 --> 00:29:33,220
Marquez that explain his involvement in
the fraud.
440
00:29:33,920 --> 00:29:38,440
U .S. Marshals are brought in to
determine what Bayou's remaining assets
441
00:29:38,440 --> 00:29:43,720
be. Aside from the money already seized
in Arizona, very little remains.
442
00:29:44,360 --> 00:29:51,200
We identified approximately $43 million
in assets in about 25
443
00:29:51,200 --> 00:29:55,180
to 30 different cases that may be
viable.
444
00:29:55,520 --> 00:29:59,840
I'm not sure what happened to the rest
of the money. There is no indication
445
00:29:59,840 --> 00:30:01,960
any of that missing money actually
exists.
446
00:30:03,240 --> 00:30:07,800
Israel moves from his Trump estate with
girlfriend Deb Ryan to a much smaller
447
00:30:07,800 --> 00:30:09,440
house in Armonk, New York.
448
00:30:09,720 --> 00:30:14,160
He is charged with misrepresentation of
Bayou funds and mail fraud.
449
00:30:14,900 --> 00:30:18,520
He eventually pleads guilty, as does Dan
Marino.
450
00:30:19,500 --> 00:30:25,100
Israel's family pays the $500 ,000 bail,
and Israel surrenders his passport.
451
00:30:25,640 --> 00:30:31,000
But even after it has all fallen apart,
Israel clings to the story that they
452
00:30:31,000 --> 00:30:36,280
were only trying to do the right thing
all along and offers this as defense for
453
00:30:36,280 --> 00:30:37,280
his actions.
454
00:30:37,720 --> 00:30:41,080
He told Kevin and myself he felt bad for
all the investors, that he had done
455
00:30:41,080 --> 00:30:44,040
this to all of them. You know, not his
intent when he started.
456
00:30:44,360 --> 00:30:49,640
He went down a path and just couldn't
work his way out of the forest from the
457
00:30:49,640 --> 00:30:50,639
path he took.
458
00:30:50,640 --> 00:30:54,440
But investors paint another story, one
of greed.
459
00:30:55,000 --> 00:30:59,860
and of a man who coolly swindled
hundreds of millions of dollars from
460
00:30:59,860 --> 00:31:00,759
trusted him.
461
00:31:00,760 --> 00:31:06,520
This wasn't somebody who had just
strayed off the path for a day or two
462
00:31:06,520 --> 00:31:10,300
of, as soon as they got caught, said,
oh, you know, what was I thinking? This
463
00:31:10,300 --> 00:31:14,840
was a guy who thought about committing
fraud over a long period of time and
464
00:31:14,840 --> 00:31:17,100
it a lot of thought on how to do it
well.
465
00:31:18,080 --> 00:31:23,880
Marquez pleads guilty and is sentenced
to 51 months because He left Bayou
466
00:31:23,880 --> 00:31:25,620
the worst of the damage was done.
467
00:31:26,300 --> 00:31:30,980
For two and a half years, both Israel
and Marino continue to cooperate with
468
00:31:30,980 --> 00:31:34,020
authorities. Each hopes for a lenient
sentence.
469
00:31:34,460 --> 00:31:38,780
But the courts don't look kindly on
criminals who swindle people out of big
470
00:31:38,780 --> 00:31:39,780
money.
471
00:31:39,980 --> 00:31:44,520
Israel and Marino are sentenced to 20
years in prison in order to pay $300
472
00:31:44,520 --> 00:31:46,800
million in restitution.
473
00:31:47,390 --> 00:31:51,190
It was a very harsh sentence. Keep in
mind that it comes on the heels of
474
00:31:51,190 --> 00:31:54,530
companies like WorldCom and Enron
collapsing because of accounting fraud.
475
00:31:54,730 --> 00:31:59,690
And in fact, the judge who sentenced
Israel told him, just because you wear a
476
00:31:59,690 --> 00:32:02,890
tie when you're committing a crime, it
doesn't mean that you get any kind of a
477
00:32:02,890 --> 00:32:07,890
break. For 48 -year -old Sam Israel, the
pressure is too much.
478
00:32:08,270 --> 00:32:12,210
I think over the course of getting
sentenced and having to report to
479
00:32:17,320 --> 00:32:19,560
I think it was a tremendous weight for
him to bear.
480
00:32:20,240 --> 00:32:26,300
All of Sam's connections, all the people
he knows, all the money they have, none
481
00:32:26,300 --> 00:32:27,340
of it can help him now.
482
00:32:27,780 --> 00:32:31,620
The judge gives Israel eight weeks to
set his affairs in order.
483
00:32:32,020 --> 00:32:37,660
As the days approached for him to
surrender to serve a 20 -year sentence,
484
00:32:37,660 --> 00:32:40,800
panicked, and he thought it was
something that he couldn't do.
485
00:32:41,140 --> 00:32:45,780
On June 9, 2008, Israel is finally
scheduled to report to prison.
486
00:32:46,440 --> 00:32:47,480
He never arrives.
487
00:32:48,180 --> 00:32:51,780
Israel disappeared the day he was
supposed to begin serving a 20 -year
488
00:32:51,780 --> 00:32:53,380
at a federal prison in Massachusetts.
489
00:32:54,460 --> 00:32:59,960
Police find his GMC Envoy abandoned on
the Bear Mountain Bridge, 40 miles north
490
00:32:59,960 --> 00:33:00,919
of Manhattan.
491
00:33:00,920 --> 00:33:04,900
The words, suicide is painless, scrawled
on the hood.
492
00:33:05,560 --> 00:33:10,400
Inside the SUV are Israel's keys and a
prescription for pain pills.
493
00:33:10,800 --> 00:33:13,260
It looks like Sam Israel has killed
himself.
494
00:33:13,920 --> 00:33:18,960
But there is always another twist in the
saga of Sam Israel, and this story
495
00:33:18,960 --> 00:33:20,220
isn't over yet.
496
00:33:20,740 --> 00:33:25,040
This was not a person who was thinking
clearly. This was not a person who was
497
00:33:25,040 --> 00:33:27,180
thinking rationally.
498
00:33:27,380 --> 00:33:30,020
And this was someone who panicked.
499
00:33:45,040 --> 00:33:51,440
June 2008, three years after Bayou Hedge
Fund Group collapses and more than $300
500
00:33:51,440 --> 00:33:57,260
million of investors' money disappears,
the story shifts to a bridge spanning
501
00:33:57,260 --> 00:33:59,420
the dark waters of the Hudson River.
502
00:33:59,840 --> 00:34:05,480
Sam Israel Duther, Bayou's fund manager,
has apparently jumped to his death
503
00:34:05,480 --> 00:34:08,120
rather than face a 20 -year prison
sentence.
504
00:34:09,060 --> 00:34:14,100
It's 156 feet above the waterline, so if
you did jump off that bridge, it's very
505
00:34:14,100 --> 00:34:15,219
unlikely that you'd survive.
506
00:34:15,679 --> 00:34:20,980
But when divers fail to find the body,
investigators doubt that he really
507
00:34:20,980 --> 00:34:26,000
himself. Common sense would tell you if
he jumped off a 150 -foot bridge, there
508
00:34:26,000 --> 00:34:29,400
would be some type of body that was
found somewhere up or down the Hudson
509
00:34:31,120 --> 00:34:34,060
Investigators quickly mobilize a
nationwide manhunt.
510
00:34:34,380 --> 00:34:37,780
The goal is to find Israel before they
can flee the country.
511
00:34:38,429 --> 00:34:39,870
The first break comes quickly.
512
00:34:40,350 --> 00:34:45,670
Surveillance video shows as Israel's car
pulls to the side of the bridge, it is
513
00:34:45,670 --> 00:34:46,569
not alone.
514
00:34:46,570 --> 00:34:51,650
Another vehicle had pulled in. You could
see it was a bit rainy that the vehicle
515
00:34:51,650 --> 00:34:53,489
may have picked him up and then drove
off.
516
00:34:54,250 --> 00:34:57,850
Investigators track the vehicle down and
confirm what they already suspect.
517
00:34:58,530 --> 00:35:01,430
Sam Israel is still alive and on the
run.
518
00:35:01,910 --> 00:35:05,350
U .S. Marshals reach out to family and
friends of Sam.
519
00:35:05,990 --> 00:35:08,810
including his mother, Ann, who now lives
in Chicago.
520
00:35:09,530 --> 00:35:13,110
The longer Sam runs, the harder it is to
find him.
521
00:35:13,390 --> 00:35:17,910
As long as you don't stand out, don't do
anything illegal, don't garner any
522
00:35:17,910 --> 00:35:19,570
attention, it's not hard to disappear.
523
00:35:19,850 --> 00:35:22,070
The United States is a big place. The
world's a big place.
524
00:35:23,070 --> 00:35:25,970
Investigators lean on Deb Ryan, Israel's
girlfriend.
525
00:35:26,470 --> 00:35:31,810
At first, she denies knowing anything.
But after 11 days of questioning, she
526
00:35:31,810 --> 00:35:33,710
finally admits she helped Sam.
527
00:35:34,170 --> 00:35:39,410
stash a recreational vehicle and a blue
motor scooter at a rest stop in New
528
00:35:39,410 --> 00:35:44,910
York. She'd helped him out, basically,
stashing the RV at the rest stop, helped
529
00:35:44,910 --> 00:35:46,910
him pack his clothes in it the night
before.
530
00:35:48,090 --> 00:35:52,870
So at this point, she was arrested for
aiding and abetting Sam in his run.
531
00:35:53,790 --> 00:35:58,710
Hoping to squeeze Israel, agents put out
alerts on campground websites across
532
00:35:58,710 --> 00:35:59,609
the country.
533
00:35:59,610 --> 00:36:02,710
The story is featured on America's Most
Wanted.
534
00:36:03,070 --> 00:36:08,410
In Chicago, U .S. Marshal Ed Farrell
spends weeks convincing Sam's mom, Ann,
535
00:36:08,650 --> 00:36:10,830
that her son should turn himself in.
536
00:36:11,090 --> 00:36:14,570
She was very concerned about the fact
that if her son was caught, he would be
537
00:36:14,570 --> 00:36:18,330
killed. And we told her, you know, that
could all be avoided if you can get him
538
00:36:18,330 --> 00:36:19,710
to surrender himself to the police.
539
00:36:20,490 --> 00:36:24,290
Ann does offer Marshall's insight into
her son's character.
540
00:36:25,030 --> 00:36:29,610
We had asked her about him committing
suicide if it was something he could do.
541
00:36:30,140 --> 00:36:32,520
He said, my son has always kind of had a
problem with the truth.
542
00:36:33,200 --> 00:36:36,120
He doesn't always tell the full truth.
543
00:36:37,460 --> 00:36:39,740
Authorities fear Israel has left the
country.
544
00:36:39,980 --> 00:36:42,540
In truth, he hardly leaves the state.
545
00:36:43,040 --> 00:36:47,340
For weeks, he holds up in Granville,
Massachusetts, at the Prospect Mountain
546
00:36:47,340 --> 00:36:50,260
Campground, living under an assumed
name.
547
00:36:50,780 --> 00:36:54,320
He was David Clapp, with a K, K -L -A -P
-P.
548
00:36:55,180 --> 00:36:59,240
He signed with that name and everything.
He paid by cash, so there was no credit
549
00:36:59,240 --> 00:37:01,140
card for us to check that name on or
anything like that.
550
00:37:01,740 --> 00:37:06,720
Sam Israel, a .k .a. David Clapp, keeps
a low profile at the campground.
551
00:37:07,280 --> 00:37:10,260
There was nothing suspicious about him
at all. Like, he was a very personal,
552
00:37:10,320 --> 00:37:11,320
very likable guy.
553
00:37:12,000 --> 00:37:15,380
Didn't look anything like the pictures.
He looked a lot skinnier.
554
00:37:15,640 --> 00:37:16,640
He had a beard.
555
00:37:17,420 --> 00:37:22,960
Curiously, the man who has spent years
racked with back pain takes up jogging
556
00:37:22,960 --> 00:37:24,000
during his stay.
557
00:37:24,680 --> 00:37:28,880
He would come back from running. He
would come in, buy Gatorade, buy
558
00:37:29,060 --> 00:37:32,760
always made jokes about why was he
buying cigarettes, just coming back from
559
00:37:32,760 --> 00:37:34,600
run, that it was kind of he should
choose one or the other.
560
00:37:35,260 --> 00:37:40,420
But even here, off the grid, the circle
slowly tightens around him.
561
00:37:40,780 --> 00:37:44,740
He's just flicking through channels one
night, and on comes America's Most
562
00:37:44,740 --> 00:37:50,670
Wanted. And there is his face staring
back at him. On the hunt for an accused
563
00:37:50,670 --> 00:37:56,130
swindler. And Sam thinks, damn, they're
not just going to let me go.
564
00:37:56,650 --> 00:38:02,290
And he learns that his girlfriend, Deb
Ryan, is facing charges for aiding and
565
00:38:02,290 --> 00:38:04,270
abetting. This freaks him out.
566
00:38:04,770 --> 00:38:10,270
On July 2nd, U .S. Marshal Ed Farrell
gets a surprise call from Sam's mother,
567
00:38:10,410 --> 00:38:14,210
Ann. She said that Sam was on his way to
surrender himself to the police
568
00:38:14,210 --> 00:38:18,330
department. Ann didn't admit it on the
phone, but I believe Ann is the one that
569
00:38:18,330 --> 00:38:19,590
talked him into surrendering himself.
570
00:38:20,450 --> 00:38:24,670
Israel climbs on his blue scooter and
sets off to turn himself in.
571
00:38:25,270 --> 00:38:29,050
He stopped at the Granville Police
Department. It's a part -time police
572
00:38:29,050 --> 00:38:32,050
department. The chief wasn't on duty at
that time.
573
00:38:33,230 --> 00:38:37,910
He came down the hill further and was
familiar with Southwicks, so he turned
574
00:38:37,910 --> 00:38:38,910
himself in here.
575
00:38:39,290 --> 00:38:42,310
Israel walks in and announces his
identity.
576
00:38:42,960 --> 00:38:46,660
He came into this lobby and said he was
wanted for white -collar crimes.
577
00:38:47,160 --> 00:38:52,060
He was brought into the back of our
building to the booking area, at which
578
00:38:52,060 --> 00:38:57,860
the officer put him into the computer
and found out exactly what he was wanted
579
00:38:57,860 --> 00:39:02,240
for. I called Southwick, and I got some
sergeant on the phone. I said, hey, I'm
580
00:39:02,240 --> 00:39:03,460
Ed Farrell with the Marshal Service.
581
00:39:03,740 --> 00:39:05,500
I said, do you got a guy named Sam
Israel there?
582
00:39:05,720 --> 00:39:06,720
He said, absolutely.
583
00:39:06,960 --> 00:39:09,140
He's standing right in front of me. I
said, don't let him go.
584
00:39:10,470 --> 00:39:15,490
Israel's plan for escape ends like so
many of his other grand schemes, in
585
00:39:15,490 --> 00:39:17,050
disarray and failure.
586
00:39:18,430 --> 00:39:19,970
The RV is seized.
587
00:39:20,210 --> 00:39:23,890
What authorities find inside gives a
clue to Sam's intentions.
588
00:39:24,610 --> 00:39:26,830
Books on how to escape the country.
589
00:39:27,050 --> 00:39:30,190
A laminator and materials for making
fake IDs.
590
00:39:30,730 --> 00:39:32,390
A global positioning system.
591
00:39:32,750 --> 00:39:35,630
A stamper with the seal of the state of
South Carolina.
592
00:39:36,360 --> 00:39:41,020
And all suggest that Sam is hoping to
remain at large indefinitely.
593
00:39:41,320 --> 00:39:46,360
But other items suggest Israel's mental
capacity is afraid, perhaps by stress
594
00:39:46,360 --> 00:39:50,460
and pain drops, and that his plans are
mostly delusional.
595
00:39:50,800 --> 00:39:56,820
Here we have a special forces ID for
David Sam Clapp,
596
00:39:56,940 --> 00:40:00,540
with various weapons qualifications on
the back.
597
00:40:02,060 --> 00:40:05,140
And also here is his...
598
00:40:05,770 --> 00:40:11,450
Military Assistance Command Card, which
states that the bearer of this document
599
00:40:11,450 --> 00:40:15,930
is acting under the direct orders of the
President of the United States and
600
00:40:15,930 --> 00:40:18,010
therefore do not detain or question him.
601
00:40:18,670 --> 00:40:24,070
In June 2009, Deborah Ryan is sentenced
to probation for her role in aiding
602
00:40:24,070 --> 00:40:25,070
Israel in its escape.
603
00:40:25,550 --> 00:40:29,970
Sam faces an additional 10 years on his
original 20 -year sentence.
604
00:40:30,310 --> 00:40:33,490
When he appears in court, he seems
disoriented.
605
00:40:34,120 --> 00:40:38,740
He didn't carry any of that swagger that
you'd expect from anyone who promoted
606
00:40:38,740 --> 00:40:40,880
himself as some kind of whiz kid
investor.
607
00:40:41,800 --> 00:40:46,140
He talked a lot about his physical
ailments, how he had had 12 spinal
608
00:40:46,260 --> 00:40:51,040
he had two rods in his back and ten
screws in his back, and that he suffered
609
00:40:51,040 --> 00:40:55,240
great deal of pain and that he didn't
want to cause any more harm to his
610
00:40:55,240 --> 00:40:59,940
or embarrassment to his family. He was
rather devastated by what had happened,
611
00:41:00,040 --> 00:41:03,420
what he had done to his life, what he
had done to his family's life.
612
00:41:03,880 --> 00:41:08,700
Eventually, Israel is given two extra
years on top of his 20 -year sentence.
613
00:41:09,040 --> 00:41:12,220
As a federal prisoner, he has no chance
of parole.
614
00:41:12,540 --> 00:41:19,220
His $500 ,000 bail is forfeited because
he ran, becoming the last money Israel
615
00:41:19,220 --> 00:41:20,220
loses.
616
00:41:20,580 --> 00:41:25,280
Ironically, his own family had put that
money down years before when he was
617
00:41:25,280 --> 00:41:26,280
first arrested.
618
00:41:26,300 --> 00:41:29,160
It's another example of how he didn't...
619
00:41:29,770 --> 00:41:34,270
think things through and how he wound up
hurting some of the people he loved the
620
00:41:34,270 --> 00:41:35,249
most.
621
00:41:35,250 --> 00:41:40,570
Today, what remains of Bayou is locked
in bankruptcy and court proceedings as
622
00:41:40,570 --> 00:41:45,010
former investors try to reclaim what few
assets still remain.
623
00:41:45,430 --> 00:41:49,770
There's a lot of very sophisticated,
very competent people working on it,
624
00:41:49,770 --> 00:41:54,550
lawyers. They will do what they do. And
someday I may see a check.
625
00:41:54,870 --> 00:41:56,690
And that may be a long time from now.
626
00:41:57,930 --> 00:42:03,510
And many of the questions that swirl
around Sam Israel and Bayou are still
627
00:42:03,510 --> 00:42:08,230
unanswered. How did Israel let Bayou
spin so far out of control?
628
00:42:08,730 --> 00:42:13,610
And how did he allow himself to be
fooled by con artists that promised him
629
00:42:13,610 --> 00:42:18,990
impossible? He has been absolutely
forthright in recognizing that what he
630
00:42:18,990 --> 00:42:22,710
wrong, recognizing that he has to pay a
penalty for it.
631
00:42:23,000 --> 00:42:28,900
And he's got to live with the crushing
failure here, not just in a business
632
00:42:28,900 --> 00:42:30,380
sense, but in a personal sense.
633
00:42:31,340 --> 00:42:34,860
Sam ought to be down in Washington
testifying before the Senate Finance
634
00:42:34,860 --> 00:42:38,320
Committee about finance fraud and how to
catch it.
635
00:42:39,300 --> 00:42:40,380
Sam knows how to cheat.
636
00:42:41,480 --> 00:42:46,900
Israel's a crook. I mean, he didn't go
in it to steal, but fraud is fraud. And
637
00:42:46,900 --> 00:42:51,340
he took my money, and my money is gone,
and he swindled me.
638
00:42:52,089 --> 00:42:54,050
There's no way to put a nice spin on
that.
57512
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