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So we're just sitting here on the Turkish coast, it's about, its about four a.m.
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and....
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the traffickers have been notified that we're with the migrants, and they're NOT happy.
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There's a group of angry men pointing at us right now, that are with the migrants. We've been
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informed that there's a couple of traffickers hidden amongst the group, to kind of advise them, and talk to the boat, and
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they want to get rid of us quick.
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So.... our security are telling us we gotta get out of here.
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But up the road the Gendarme, the Turkish police, have been patrolling back and forth
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we've had helicopters been going above and....
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we're scared that if we head back that way we might be intercepted by the police instead.
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So we're....we're dealing with human traffickers, or Turkish police....it seems like it's gonna be a long night.
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Europe is a continent in crisis. In fact Europe is a continent in the midst of several crises.
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From questions about its conscience, its political ideas, its humanitarian
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responsibilities to the rest of the world. How, or if at all, it is going to enforce its borders, and the massive
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demographic changes that it is facing.
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These are some of the most dramatic changes Europe has ever faced.
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But this change has been a long time coming. The Tunisian revolt of 2010 put an end to
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President Ben Ali's 23 years in power, and led to a thorough
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democratization of the country. The uprising sparked the so-called Arab Spring,
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which worked its way across North Africa and the Middle East over the next five years.
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Dictators like Gaddafi in Libya,
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or Egypt's Mubarak, were violently thrown out of office, and a slew of other
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uprisings made their way to places like Syria,
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erupting in bloody civil war. The chaos in places just
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kilometers away from Europe's borders would soon reach its shores.
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By 2015, over a quarter of Syria's population
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had found themselves displaced, with refugees making their way to nearby countries like Lebanon, Turkey, and Jordan.
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Continuing instability soon made Libya a crossing point for refugees looking to make their way
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illegally into the European Union.
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So far
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the mainstream conversation has been dominated by talk of refugees drowning in the Mediterranean,
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and questions of what is our
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humanitarian responsibility to people fleeing war and persecution.
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But alongside this there has been a second conversation. One asking questions
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about the women who are
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raped en masse in Cologne, or of cultural compatibility, and religious compatibility.
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Just how many people can Europe handle?
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There are so many opinions on this issue from all different political perspectives,
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but we really wanted to take a look at this without the lens of politics.
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Just how many people are coming into Europe? Where are they coming from?
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Who are they, and what has been Europe's response?
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How many of these people are economic migrants, and what actually happens to them once they arrive on the shores?
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Turkey saw more than 60% of all Syrian refugee arrivals
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to their country. More than 3.5 million people. And at the height of the crisis in
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2015, the pathway between Turkey and Greece saw more crossings than any other route into Europe.
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So we'll need to draw a line back from Europe, all the way
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to Turkey, and begin our journey there.
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So right now we are in Ayvalik turkey, and the reason we're in Turkey is because this is where
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the migrants coming from all over the Middle East take their first step into Europe. Whether it be the
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islands off the coast of Greece, or Bulgaria,
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this is where it is all happening, where the traffickers are collecting the money and sending them off on the boats,
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sneaking them into trucks and across the border. Where all of this begins.
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At about 3, 4, 5 a.m.
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boats leave from these shores in Ayvalik to Lesvos, and we're gonna see if we can track down
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where they're leaving from, see if we can find the migrants, film the boats, and maybe even
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film the traffickers themselves.
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That's our goal here in Turkey, to catch
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what is going on, who are the people going across, and who is facilitating these illegal crossings?
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So we've just arrived, we've been doing a little bit of investigating....talking to locals, trying to find out
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where the traffickers are going, where they're taking off from, which routes the migrants take, and....
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all of our investigation has led us to this spot here. It's a beach right across the water from Lesbos Greece, and we've been told
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....around....up to hundreds of migrants come through this route every week at some points,
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and....we thought maybe if we stay here, at the times they come through, around four or five a.m.
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we'd run across some, and we could film them, and even talk to them.
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Yeah, this must be one of the spots that they start.
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We've got life jackets here.
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Some gloves. Got a tube.
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All sorts of equipment on this side of the fence. They must hide back here until late,
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bring the boat over, get people on, and then send them out.
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That's crazy.
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See if there's anything else.
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I'm a little nervous going in there. You want to come with?
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Blankets, sweaters....
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Yeah, here's someone's sweater.
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Cigarettes....everything. Backpacks.
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We're gonna have to turn off these lights pretty quick here, and be super quiet, because we dont want
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to get discovered by the traffickers, or the migrants, and scare them off, because we want to see
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what it's like on the ground for these people coming into Europe.
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So it's coming on 6 a.m. here. We stayed up all night
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scouting things out, and... I mean, the beach is littered with evidence of these migrants, but...
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we didn't come across any people, and that's what we're looking for.
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So, we're probably gonna wrap things up before it gets light out, and we all need some sleep, because tomorrow night it's gonna be another
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all-nighter looking for these traffickers and migrants.
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It's 2 a.m.
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I'm in a small little village in Turkey called Kudu Oba, right across the water from
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Greece, and I'm here to speak to an olive farmer.
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Apparently his land has become a direct passage for the
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influx of people to Europe, and....I want to find out more, ask him some questions
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about what is going on here, in this tiny little Turkish coastal town.
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It's very nice to meet you. Thank you so much for having me here.
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My great grandfather farmed here, along with the four generations after him.
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We grew crops.
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Mainly olives. We tend animals. Its farming, it's what we do.
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The villagers here are busy every day.
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Everybody works. This is what the village life has always been like here.
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Before the crisis, the villagers would go to their fields alone, to tend their crops.
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But not anymore.
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Women especially.
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They can't go out anywhere alone now. They have to be escorted,
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even on their own farms.
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It all started in 2013,
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started slowly, with a few migrants passing here and there, but now....
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thousands pass every day.
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This village is on the coast, where they launch the boats at the dead of the night,
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so.... it's where they wait....
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Then the crime started, and it got worse and worse. The traffickers starting killing people they had arguments with,
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including the migrants.
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No one in the village could go to their own fields to pick olives. The traffickers had taken over the land, and it got worse.
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They turned up at my farm, pulled a gun on me, and told me they wanted the deed.
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They were acting like the Mafia.
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These people are dangerous.
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If you are filming here, you need to be careful. The traffickers disguise themselves as migrants.
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We are all frightened here now.
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I'm 55 years old, and now I have to carry a gun just to tend my field and animals.
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There are 20 more villages just like ours along this stretch of the coast.
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I would say....
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one million people have passed through just along this coastline.
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So I have just finished speaking with the local olive farmer, here on the coast of Turkey, and
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honestly.... I'm
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completely shocked by what he had to say.
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I don't think we consider often, that....
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there is a Turkish perspective to this migrant crisis, and it's not quite what people think it is.
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They also feel that their homeland is being affected by this, and not in a good way. And they're also confused by this
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open border policy,
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going on in Europe and their own country. That's something that I've never heard of.
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We kind of just get told that it's this racist European opinion, that people can't come in, and they can't assimilate.
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But the Turkish people also recognize that they have a different culture to different Middle Eastern countries as well,
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and there's a clash going on, and a crisis going on here, right at the beginning
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right before these people come into Europe. So that was just fascinating. And this farmer told me that tonight
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there will be migrants almost certainly
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trying to cross the water over to Greece.
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So right now we're trying to be really quiet, we are hiding
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down a little road. It's one of the paths that the migrants and traffickers usually take
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to get to the water at about 4 or 5 a.m., and then take their little boats to Greece.
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So....yeah....gunna lay low and....hope that we
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run into some migrants, so we can ask them about their journey.
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So it's night number three of pulling an all-nighter,
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searching for these migrants, and I'm actually a lot more hopeful that we're going to run into some people tonight, because we've changed
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locations and we're in a far more high-traffic area, but after getting that information from locals, we also found out that
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these aren't just
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traffickers, like these people are armed, like they've come up to people's doors with
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Ak-47's so....as much as I'm excited to potentially run into these people,
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I don't know what's going to happen if we actually find them.
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Are the doors locked? He has a weapon. Oh my god....
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[Car beeping sound] Holy shit. Are they refugees? Look over there. Get away from the door. [van door sliding sound]
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The guy in charge is not with them.
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He just gave them a pathway, told them " keep walking, and I'll show up with the boat", and they're unsure.... if he'll be there or not
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How much you pay? 1000 dollars. Oh, 1000, they pay 1000 dollars.
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Each person? Each person.
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And then they'll take you to ah....Lesvos? Yes Lesvos.
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And why? Why do you want to go to Lesvos?
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Because in Afganistan we have all the time war.
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We dont have economy....
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and we dont have any money.
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We dont have any money in Afganistan.
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Why not stay in Turkey?
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Because we dont have anything. Family....
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No ID, nothing here.
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I dont have my family in Turkey.
I dont have anyone in Turkey.
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Oh, is your family in Europe?
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Yeah.
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What have you heard about Sweden?
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Its the best country. I want to go.
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So right now I'm standing on a beach with a bunch of migrants or refugees,
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and they're all trying to cross to Moria, but....there have been Gendarme all across the roads,
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arresting people, stopping them from going over, so....
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we're not even sure if the boat is going to show up. They've come down here to the shores, and have no idea
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where the boat is. They've all paid thousands of Euro to make this journey, and it's uncertain
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whether there really will be a ship arriving at this point, and they keep....in fact, the've mistaken us for their guides.
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We're just waiting here. We're not sure how long we should stay,
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because there's a ......, a boat, going back and forth here,
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and we don't want to get arrested with everyone if that happens, because, all our footage will be taken away.
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So we're gonna lay low, be quiet and see if a boat arrives,
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But we gotta get out of here soon.
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So we're just leaving the ah....
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the pickup spot, because we don't think there's a boat coming today.
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There's a bunch of people waiting down there. They kind of split up. They were all confused as to whether
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the traffickers were coming or not,
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and there were a lot of Gendarme, Turkish police around tonight,
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and, we think the traffickers may have even had a scout out that saw our car and thought
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our car may have been one of the police, so the boat decided not to show up.
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It could still be showing up right now, we're uncertain, but, we decided to get out of there before....
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the lights came up, because, we're either stuck between police, and a bunch of angry migrants that didn't get a boat.
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So we're gonna try to get out of here,
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get safe in the car, drive away, and then
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assess the situation, and see what happened. Just....we do not want to get arrested today, and we don't want
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migrants angry because their traffickers didn't show up.
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After talking to the group, some of whom were refugees,
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some of whom were not, I was surprised to find out that many of them had not
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been actively looking for passage to Greece, and that many of the mostly Afghan migrants had in fact been approached
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beforehand by the smugglers.
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Hey, I haven't heard from you in like a week,
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we were getting a little worried there, you guys okay in Morocco? What's going on?
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We've managed to get ourselves an interview, a front line interview, with one of the guys who actually
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traffic's people, so places them in a boat, puts them on a boat to Spain, and pretty hard to get the interview,
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but he's agreed to do a video interview for us. There's a couple of issues here in Morocco, though,
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I'm sure you're....you're aware, but, um, filming is really restrictive legally here. It's pretty crazy. There's checkpoints everywhere.
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So bring the bare essentials that you can to get this done, um, break the cameras down.
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There are some real ramifications if we do get caught....um....
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There has been journalist's jailed here, and I need to jump on this quickly....in the next couple of days
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Ok, so we're here in the mountains of Nador, a little
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town on the coast of Morocco, right across from Spain, where tons of migrants from Sub-Saharan Africa are
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just sitting here waiting for their chance to get on a little dinghy raft to go over to Spain, and....it's been hours,
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we've been waiting all day....and,
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our guy hasn't shown up. He's nowhere to be found. He's sending us really brief messages,
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yes/no, back and forth. He's super nervous about talking to us, but....
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I'm just gonna kind of
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hold out here and see, because if we could talk to him and really figure out what's going on here, that would be huge.
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So it's getting dark soon. We're probably going to have to interview him
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in the dark if he does show up.
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My name is ******. I am Senegalese. I'm 20 years old.
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I spent eight months here.
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How do people get to Spain?
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People have to get...have to spend a lot of money here.
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They have to spend 2000 Euro.
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Wow. From Tangier? Yeah Yeah
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What is not guaranteed, when you enter in Spain, you are lucky, when you don't enter, you are lost the money, you try again
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to have another money to go.
219
00:22:05,000 --> 00:22:07,600
So you can pay more for a guarantee?
220
00:22:07,710 --> 00:22:14,449
Yeah, where the guarantee have one but. Everybody, everybody, 2500 Euro, 2500 you have,
221
00:22:15,059 --> 00:22:19,000
when, when the boat enter, the boss have a lot of money.
222
00:22:19,100 --> 00:22:26,900
How many people are sent over to Spain from here in a week or a month?
223
00:22:27,000 --> 00:22:32,000
One day....one, one day you can have 500....500 person
224
00:22:32,489 --> 00:22:39,000
or one day you can have 5....500 person, but the most we can have 2000.
225
00:22:39,100 --> 00:22:43,049
Why dont people legally apply?
226
00:22:43,899 --> 00:22:45,000
Why don't people?
227
00:22:45,500 --> 00:22:48,000
Try to go in legally?
228
00:22:48,100 --> 00:22:55,000
Because of.... you know, in our country is so difficult to have a visa.
229
00:22:55,659 --> 00:22:57,659
So difficult to have a visa.
230
00:22:58,360 --> 00:23:03,000
When....when you have money to give the government....
231
00:23:10,000 --> 00:23:11,000
Is it OK?
232
00:23:13,700 --> 00:23:17,000
It's just that car....just watch that....
233
00:23:19,000 --> 00:23:20,500
It's stopping....
234
00:23:23,500 --> 00:23:25,500
It's coming here....
235
00:23:28,960 --> 00:23:30,960
So.....
236
00:23:35,500 --> 00:23:40,400
So our guy ****** has just, just run off,
237
00:23:40,510 --> 00:23:46,770
we just had a local farmer pull up, and the car coming out into this field with the light on....
238
00:23:46,770 --> 00:23:52,980
thought it was a sting operation I guess. They're so worried that we're working with the cops, or trying to set them up,
239
00:23:52,980 --> 00:23:55,379
we're trying to get them arrested and he just
240
00:23:56,050 --> 00:23:59,039
sprinted into the woods, and he's got our Lav mic, he's
241
00:23:59,560 --> 00:24:05,279
gone. There's a good chance he's not gonna come back. He's gonna think that this is all a setup.
242
00:24:05,650 --> 00:24:10,000
We're gonna lose and burn all of our contacts in this area.
243
00:24:10,690 --> 00:24:18,509
So he actually came back, which is awesome, and he brought the Lav, so it looks like we haven't totally burned our contacts there.
244
00:24:19,090 --> 00:24:25,799
It's all business. The....I mean, we're not talking about refugees here, refugees can't afford to pay these 2000, 3000,
245
00:24:26,380 --> 00:24:30,150
4000 Euros, to get over to Spain. People who are dirt poor,
246
00:24:30,340 --> 00:24:33,899
trying to escape their country, these kids who are living on the street just....
247
00:24:34,870 --> 00:24:39,200
starving to death in Sub-Saharan Africa, they're not the ones getting on these boats. They cant afford that.
248
00:24:39,300 --> 00:24:43,080
We're not talking about the poorest of the poor. The people who actually
249
00:24:44,050 --> 00:24:46,050
desperately need to come to Europe,
250
00:24:46,600 --> 00:24:52,500
they're never gonna get to set foot there. They're never gonna get to come over. They can't afford these prices.
251
00:24:53,650 --> 00:24:59,189
That's what's so freakin sad about it. It doesn't seem like any of this....until you get....
252
00:24:59,410 --> 00:25:03,480
I Guess....until you get to the last leg of the journey where you've got these NGO boats,
253
00:25:03,480 --> 00:25:05,280
none of this is for humanitarian aid,
254
00:25:05,280 --> 00:25:09,540
and....I mean you've got tons of Canadians, tons of Americans, tons of Europeans, donating
255
00:25:09,820 --> 00:25:16,289
millions of dollars for these NGOs to go into the water and save these people because they think they're Syrian refugees,
256
00:25:16,290 --> 00:25:21,000
they think they're poor people escaping corrupt governments that are oppressing them,
257
00:25:21,640 --> 00:25:27,449
and all it is is they're just the last leg in a giant human trafficking operation, making these people in Morocco
258
00:25:27,850 --> 00:25:32,159
millions and millions and millions of dollars, and the people they're helping are not
259
00:25:32,980 --> 00:25:34,980
who they think they are.
260
00:25:36,010 --> 00:25:39,449
It's really sad, it's really really freaking sad.
261
00:25:40,630 --> 00:25:44,939
It's easy to underestimate the scale of the operation in Morocco,
262
00:25:44,940 --> 00:25:46,940
but when you add up the figures
263
00:25:46,960 --> 00:25:54,270
it becomes clear that these numbers add up to more than a hundred thousand Euros per boat, and
264
00:25:54,850 --> 00:25:57,059
millions of euros every week.
265
00:26:00,070 --> 00:26:07,649
One route that is particularly interesting are these two Spanish enclaves nestled on the coast of Morocco.
266
00:26:07,929 --> 00:26:09,929
Ceuta and Melilla.
267
00:26:10,570 --> 00:26:17,130
Every day thousands of legal workers make their way back and forth across what is becoming known as
268
00:26:17,409 --> 00:26:19,619
Europe's most fortified borders.
269
00:26:19,690 --> 00:26:25,900
It is increasingly becoming one of the largest crossing points in 2018,
270
00:26:26,000 --> 00:26:31,900
with thousands making their way to the enclaves, and then into the EU Schengen zone.
271
00:26:54,080 --> 00:26:59,680
So right now I'm standing in a small little Spanish enclave on the tip of Morocco called
272
00:27:00,020 --> 00:27:02,889
Melilla, and right across this border is
273
00:27:03,620 --> 00:27:09,849
Morocco, and in recent months this has become a new hub for illegal migration, with people
274
00:27:10,130 --> 00:27:12,130
desperately trying to get over this fence
275
00:27:12,440 --> 00:27:14,600
into Spain, so they can make their way
276
00:27:14,750 --> 00:27:21,760
through Europe. And we're about to head to the other side of this fence to go and investigate just how they do it.
277
00:27:26,540 --> 00:27:30,670
Just kilometres away from the fence we trekked into the mountains to
278
00:27:31,250 --> 00:27:37,150
investigate some of the locations migrants were setting up camps in preparation to make the crossing.
279
00:27:39,000 --> 00:27:43,700
I was here since 2017.
280
00:27:43,800 --> 00:27:49,600
I decided to leave Gambia to go to foreign, so I can
281
00:27:49,700 --> 00:27:55,000
have a more professional career, be more professional in football. That's why I leave Gambia.
282
00:27:55,610 --> 00:27:59,650
Do you have any guess of how many people in total are here today?
283
00:27:59,900 --> 00:28:06,000
Well in all of these I can see 200 people. You can find 200 people in one camp.
284
00:28:06,260 --> 00:28:07,000
In one camp?
285
00:28:07,400 --> 00:28:08,510
Yes.
286
00:28:08,600 --> 00:28:10,900
And there's camps scattered everywhere?
287
00:28:11,000 --> 00:28:12,000
Yeah, yeah.
288
00:28:12,900 --> 00:28:14,440
And have you tried to go before?
289
00:28:15,380 --> 00:28:22,000
For sure I have tried, I have tried a lot of times. I have tried, but still now....
290
00:28:22,300 --> 00:28:26,170
When you cross you never come back. Yeah, yeah, yeah.
291
00:28:26,960 --> 00:28:30,900
Any boat that cross to Spain never come back, yeah.
292
00:28:31,000 --> 00:28:37,300
If they see us with this passport they will, they will deport them.
293
00:28:37,800 --> 00:28:41,000
Oh, they destroy them? So rip out the pages?
294
00:28:42,039 --> 00:28:45,748
And you're saying you want to go to London yes?
295
00:28:45,748 --> 00:28:47,748
Sure. That's my favorite country.
296
00:28:48,669 --> 00:28:52,439
While in the camp, we met the leader of the group whose job
297
00:28:52,440 --> 00:28:54,190
it was to take the money,
298
00:28:54,190 --> 00:29:01,980
find food for the migrants, and was the link between those hoping to storm the border, and the head of the smuggling syndicate in
299
00:29:02,200 --> 00:29:04,200
Morocco.
300
00:29:05,230 --> 00:29:10,469
This is a place people wait before they cross the fence to get to Ceuta which is European soil.
301
00:29:11,049 --> 00:29:14,819
It's where everyone wants to go. Once you land, you never come back.
302
00:29:16,720 --> 00:29:21,720
Our men here leave their wives at home and wait here to cross. One day they hope to bring their wives.
303
00:29:23,440 --> 00:29:29,639
I'm doing this because I know the system here better than anyone, and I want to help these people cross. So they're right,
304
00:29:29,919 --> 00:29:31,919
their lives here are not good.
305
00:29:33,490 --> 00:29:38,279
We are all created equal people. Borders should not be in place like this.
306
00:29:39,369 --> 00:29:44,579
There are two ways you can come. One is by boat, and the other is on the fence.
307
00:29:46,929 --> 00:29:48,879
Here we jump the fence.
308
00:29:48,879 --> 00:29:55,859
Once every month. We all pick a date, then we all get together, and any weapons we can, and storm the fence.
309
00:29:57,850 --> 00:30:03,509
This takes a long time to plan, and not all of us make it. In fact most don't make it.
310
00:30:04,119 --> 00:30:09,149
I hear a lot of people say once they make it they regret the trip, and Europe doesn't turn out how they want it to.
311
00:30:09,850 --> 00:30:11,850
Our next jump is coming up soon.
312
00:30:13,240 --> 00:30:19,469
Trouble has broken out of the border of a Spanish enclave in Morocco, where hundreds of African migrants
313
00:30:19,659 --> 00:30:24,388
attempted to storm the coastal city of Ceuta in their efforts to reach Europe.
314
00:30:24,460 --> 00:30:28,409
The resulting clashes saw police officers attacked with acid.
315
00:30:44,940 --> 00:30:46,940
So we need to talk about Moria.
316
00:30:47,100 --> 00:30:54,409
It's one of the single issues in this crisis to receive almost more attention than anything.
317
00:30:54,409 --> 00:30:58,699
It's this small little refugee camp about a 15 minute drive
318
00:30:58,919 --> 00:31:05,329
inland on the Greek island of Lesvos, and this small camp has processed and received
319
00:31:06,059 --> 00:31:11,209
hundreds of thousands of Europe's refugee asylum applications.
320
00:31:11,360 --> 00:31:15,259
It's a processing facility that's designed for about two and a half
321
00:31:15,960 --> 00:31:19,759
thousand people but realistically holds around
322
00:31:20,000 --> 00:31:25,250
10,000 in small tents surrounding the actual facility and
323
00:31:25,919 --> 00:31:29,700
the news reports that are coming out of this place are
324
00:31:29,850 --> 00:31:31,850
horrifying. We've heard
325
00:31:32,309 --> 00:31:34,309
reports about starvation,
326
00:31:34,620 --> 00:31:35,700
murder,
327
00:31:35,700 --> 00:31:41,389
theft, the rape of women and children in these tents at night, and even that this
328
00:31:41,610 --> 00:31:44,600
facility is being used to filter
329
00:31:44,700 --> 00:31:52,069
ISIS into Europe. So there's no doubt that this is a place we are going to need to visit,
330
00:31:52,830 --> 00:31:54,830
while on our trip.
331
00:32:30,029 --> 00:32:32,100
The camp is completely full.
332
00:32:32,200 --> 00:32:35,358
Oh inside is completely full? How many people?
333
00:32:36,299 --> 00:32:41,268
Here on the Moria, just ah, I think, ah, nearly 11,000 people.
334
00:32:41,909 --> 00:32:43,350
11,000? Wow.
335
00:32:43,350 --> 00:32:45,000
How many people come per day?
336
00:32:45,500 --> 00:32:53,300
He says it depends, some days come 300 people. Some days 100. Some 150. No security from here, from there.
337
00:32:53,489 --> 00:32:55,100
No security from there to there?
338
00:32:55,100 --> 00:32:55,800
Nothing.
339
00:32:56,000 --> 00:32:57,000
Is it quite dangerous?
340
00:32:57,000 --> 00:33:00,400
It's quite dangerous. No security. Sometimes you're....
341
00:33:01,000 --> 00:33:04,000
they become fighting between the....refugees.
342
00:33:04,000 --> 00:33:04,500
Mmmm
343
00:33:04,500 --> 00:33:06,000
Because theres no security.
344
00:33:07,500 --> 00:33:11,000
Moria no good....no good Moria, no good.
345
00:33:12,500 --> 00:33:13,600
Greece no good?
346
00:33:13,980 --> 00:33:16,340
Cannot compare between Moria and Yemen, you know.
347
00:33:16,470 --> 00:33:23,200
There is war and there is....also had....eh.... problems and not safe here. This place is not safe.
348
00:33:23,300 --> 00:33:28,909
We escaped from....ahh....our country because there is not safe, and we came here, not safe also.
349
00:33:28,909 --> 00:33:30,000
Mmmm
350
00:33:30,100 --> 00:33:32,300
So no difference. No difference.
351
00:33:32,850 --> 00:33:34,850
Is it dangerous here?
352
00:33:34,850 --> 00:33:36,810
Yes. Its dangerous.
353
00:33:36,810 --> 00:33:39,889
Why? What is....what's dangerous about it?
354
00:33:40,200 --> 00:33:42,300
Fights. Fights every day.
355
00:33:42,500 --> 00:33:44,300
Lots of fighting?
Yeah.
356
00:33:45,000 --> 00:33:47,000
Do you regret leaving Afghanistan?
357
00:33:48,000 --> 00:33:48,500
Yeah.
358
00:33:49,500 --> 00:33:50,000
Yeah?
359
00:33:50,500 --> 00:33:54,500
Yeah, yeah. You wish you stayed in Iraq? No, should've stayed in Iraq.
360
00:33:54,700 --> 00:33:56,000
Do you wish you stayed home?
361
00:33:56,100 --> 00:33:57,500
Yeah, why not?
362
00:33:59,700 --> 00:34:01,700
Did it cost you a lot to come here?
363
00:34:01,700 --> 00:34:06,900
Yeah. 1200 Euro.
364
00:34:07,000 --> 00:34:09,000
1200 Euro to come here from Turkey?
365
00:34:09,000 --> 00:34:09,900
Yeah.
366
00:34:10,000 --> 00:34:14,200
For me 500. Some people maybe 1000.
367
00:34:14,500 --> 00:34:15,400
1000 euro?
368
00:34:16,100 --> 00:34:18,100
It's a business. I think it's a business.
369
00:34:18,400 --> 00:34:19,800
It's....the camp is a business?
370
00:34:19,800 --> 00:34:20,800
Yeah.
371
00:34:20,800 --> 00:34:25,000
When you're paying for a smuggler, you are crossing the borders,
372
00:34:25,100 --> 00:34:30,500
almost you are 2000, 3000 dollars, you are paying for each person.
373
00:34:30,600 --> 00:34:32,000
And where do you want to go to?
374
00:34:32,000 --> 00:34:32,900
After here?
375
00:34:33,000 --> 00:34:33,700
Yeah.
376
00:34:33,800 --> 00:34:36,000
Maybe Belgium or Iceland
377
00:34:36,100 --> 00:34:37,000
Belgium or Iceland?
378
00:34:37,380 --> 00:34:44,760
These makes problems, you know, and eh at the night, maybe then....maybe some people come kill you while you are sleeping.
379
00:34:44,760 --> 00:34:46,000
Has that happened before?
380
00:34:46,000 --> 00:34:54,500
Yes it happened. Many people killed and eh hitted while they are sleeping.
381
00:34:55,500 --> 00:34:58,159
Food. Food. Food line.
382
00:34:58,159 --> 00:34:59,400
And are there fights?
383
00:34:59,500 --> 00:35:01,700
Yeah, yeah.
384
00:35:01,700 --> 00:35:02,700
Oh my god.
385
00:35:02,800 --> 00:35:03,800
Everything. Everything.
386
00:35:06,150 --> 00:35:11,839
We spoke to a senior doctor working with patients in the camp to understand its problems.
387
00:35:12,750 --> 00:35:16,250
I've been here in in Mytilene for four months.
388
00:35:16,250 --> 00:35:24,000
I'm mainly based with the clinic here, but I have been doing in....some session, you know....going over to Morea and....
389
00:35:24,390 --> 00:35:29,700
and....ehh.... working in the camp there a little bit. You know Moria camp has 9000,
390
00:35:29,800 --> 00:35:35,500
more than 9,000 now. We're having a hundred people arrive each day.
391
00:35:35,600 --> 00:35:42,000
There was....on the 16th of September there were 324 arrivals to the island.
392
00:35:42,100 --> 00:35:46,849
So there are small movements off the island, but actually that's only, you know....
393
00:35:48,210 --> 00:35:56,000
It's not decongesting. That there are so many people in a camp that was originally designed for 3100.
394
00:35:56,130 --> 00:36:01,400
So we need to get people, people who already....you know.... have been identified as being vulnerable
395
00:36:01,890 --> 00:36:07,609
They need to be moved off the island to the mainland and that....so they can be looked after....you know there.
396
00:36:07,900 --> 00:36:10,800
Thank you so much. That was fantastic.
397
00:36:10,800 --> 00:36:13,100
It's a crazy situation.
398
00:36:13,400 --> 00:36:20,700
It's tough. We spoke to a few of them who....oh I wish I could go home now, I regret coming.
399
00:36:20,800 --> 00:36:22,000
It's difficult.
400
00:36:22,670 --> 00:36:27,100
I mean at the clinic here, we see largely single men....and....
401
00:36:27,100 --> 00:36:30,500
A lot of the people that we have spoken to have shown us stab wounds and stuff like that, and its just....
402
00:36:30,500 --> 00:36:31,980
Yeah, yeah.
403
00:36:31,980 --> 00:36:36,400
I think you put eight thousand people into a place and....and then....
404
00:36:36,690 --> 00:36:40,000
You know, you are putting some ethnic groups together, but it's....its just the context.
405
00:36:40,100 --> 00:36:44,500
So you put eight thousand people together and they don't know how long they're going to be there. They don't have any hope.
406
00:36:44,600 --> 00:36:49,000
They....eh....they....you know....you're going to get violence, of course you're going to get violence. It's....it's....it's....
407
00:36:50,000 --> 00:36:54,500
Yeah....eh....I'm sorry, but it's it's just a recipe for disaster.
408
00:36:55,019 --> 00:36:59,929
While Doctors Without Borders were working to help many of the migrants suffering in the camp,
409
00:37:00,390 --> 00:37:07,000
several residents made some alarming allegations about Greek government doctors working inside Moria.
410
00:37:07,000 --> 00:37:11,000
How did they get you to Athens with a bribe?
411
00:37:11,000 --> 00:37:13,000
How does it work?
412
00:37:18,000 --> 00:37:29,500
There's is someone....a guide. You talk to him and he told us, if you want to take ID card, I can take you to the place OK.
413
00:37:29,500 --> 00:37:34,000
He guide him to the Doctor, and make a paper for him,
414
00:37:34,000 --> 00:37:38,500
and wait. In two weeks, one month, to get these papers of passage.
415
00:37:38,500 --> 00:37:40,900
So after that he can pass.
416
00:37:40,900 --> 00:37:42,900
So the Doctor's make the papers?
417
00:37:42,900 --> 00:37:44,900
Yeah, yeah. He takes the bribery.
418
00:37:45,500 --> 00:37:48,000
At the reception there is many people,
419
00:37:48,000 --> 00:37:51,000
eh....told us to come to the Doctor.
420
00:37:51,000 --> 00:37:54,500
You can sell this ID card....you can....sorry, buy ID card
421
00:37:54,500 --> 00:37:57,400
Or you can....we can take you to the Doctor
422
00:37:57,500 --> 00:38:01,700
he can do something good for you, to take official paper
423
00:38:02,000 --> 00:38:03,700
to go....pass from here.
424
00:38:04,000 --> 00:38:07,000
So is the official paper like a medical form?
425
00:38:07,000 --> 00:38:09,000
Yeah, a medical form, yeah.
426
00:38:09,000 --> 00:38:11,000
So he'll say you have....
427
00:38:11,000 --> 00:38:18,000
You have a problem....you have cancer, you have something bad....you have a....a dangerous illness.
428
00:38:18,000 --> 00:38:24,000
Like a cancer or something else. You have a problem in kidney, you have a problem in heart.
429
00:38:24,000 --> 00:38:25,700
And then you have to move to Athens?
430
00:38:25,800 --> 00:38:28,500
Yeah. You must be moved to Athens.
431
00:38:30,860 --> 00:38:37,900
As troubling as a potential bribes-for-passage scandal is, what we heard next was deeply concerning.
432
00:38:43,000 --> 00:38:48,500
When he get a fight, he get stabbed in his back. Five, five times. Wants kill me. ISIS.
433
00:38:57,500 --> 00:38:59,000
Oh my gosh!
434
00:39:00,000 --> 00:39:06,600
Fight, fight everywhere. You see this? Camera problem, we must put a camera. ISIS.
435
00:39:07,000 --> 00:39:11,000
Afraid. If you want to protect people, put a camera at least.
436
00:39:12,500 --> 00:39:16,000
I want to speak just to you, just me and you.
437
00:39:16,200 --> 00:39:17,800
OK. How do you know its ISIS?
438
00:39:17,800 --> 00:39:20,200
You can come to me and my tent. If you want.
439
00:39:20,380 --> 00:39:22,380
Have you how do you know is ISIS?
440
00:39:23,260 --> 00:39:27,400
Maybe 1000, 2000. Allah. 1000 ISIS.
441
00:39:27,500 --> 00:39:29,279
We will come to your tent. You can tell us.
442
00:39:32,920 --> 00:39:36,330
You said you know ISIS is operating in this camp?
443
00:39:39,609 --> 00:39:43,000
Yes, they are here disguised as refugees.
444
00:39:43,100 --> 00:39:44,900
They are here asking for refugee.
445
00:39:45,000 --> 00:39:46,400
Why?
446
00:39:48,010 --> 00:39:52,000
They fled Iraq and Syria. Because they are defeated in their countries.
447
00:39:52,100 --> 00:39:54,359
So they are looking for refugees?
448
00:39:54,600 --> 00:40:00,500
They are looking for a safe place. They are here. They can rape, they can kill, they can steal.
449
00:40:00,500 --> 00:40:02,400
And they have....tell her that they are armed.
450
00:40:02,500 --> 00:40:06,400
They have ......They have knives
451
00:40:07,000 --> 00:40:08,700
And they're causing violence in the camp?
452
00:40:08,800 --> 00:40:15,900
something about a weapon, not weapon....letter knife, something like a....razors
453
00:40:15,900 --> 00:40:21,000
We have tried several times to make contact with the police, but they do not respond.
454
00:40:21,000 --> 00:40:27,000
Before our time he got....he got hit in his head
455
00:40:28,319 --> 00:40:31,069
Police tell him 'go Malacca, go, go bitch'.
456
00:40:31,109 --> 00:40:33,271
They do not care about our life okay.
457
00:40:33,600 --> 00:40:36,569
And they don't care that there are radicals in this camp?
458
00:40:36,569 --> 00:40:37,069
Radicals yeah.
459
00:40:37,069 --> 00:40:43,248
We told them to put a camera. We told them many times, to put a camera at least, to protect ourselves.
460
00:40:43,700 --> 00:40:50,299
Okay, we are....we thank them. Okay, but we need a protection, a protection at least, protection.
461
00:40:50,299 --> 00:40:55,459
We appreciate that....what they do, what they do. Food okay, they are providing food, but
462
00:40:55,500 --> 00:40:59,500
we need the prot....The very important thing is the protection. Protection.
463
00:40:59,600 --> 00:41:01,300
We did not come here only for food.
464
00:41:01,440 --> 00:41:06,889
And drugs everywhere, and drugs everywhere. This a dangerous....this a virus, must be defeated.
465
00:41:06,890 --> 00:41:14,000
There are you say something like eleven thousand people here. How many would you say are ISIS or criminals?
466
00:41:14,000 --> 00:41:15,500
One thousand. Many of them.
467
00:41:15,600 --> 00:41:16,500
One thousand?
468
00:41:16,600 --> 00:41:18,230
His life is not safe here.
469
00:41:18,800 --> 00:41:25,200
It's like the Greek government is helping the terrorists to eliminate us.
470
00:41:25,200 --> 00:41:26,800
How do you stay safe?
471
00:41:26,900 --> 00:41:29,641
Ha, we are....God protect us.
472
00:41:29,900 --> 00:41:32,000
You just hope, you cross your fingers?
473
00:41:32,100 --> 00:41:33,000
Yeah. God protect us.
474
00:41:34,950 --> 00:41:43,100
If the government....if the government put a camera everywhere, they will discover everything, they will find out everything.
475
00:41:43,800 --> 00:41:45,000
Just a camera.
476
00:41:45,100 --> 00:41:49,400
The press can help us. They take videos and photos, but its not enough.
477
00:41:49,500 --> 00:41:55,400
He said....Many....many....many of you came here. They didn't send the message completely.
478
00:41:56,000 --> 00:42:02,000
My life has been in danger since the day I arrived here. I havent had one good nights sleep.
479
00:42:02,300 --> 00:42:07,700
He is Atheist. He doesnt believe in any religion. His life in the danger.
480
00:42:07,700 --> 00:42:09,000
Because you are Atheist?
481
00:42:09,000 --> 00:42:10,500
Yes.
482
00:42:10,790 --> 00:42:12,400
As he says....
483
00:42:12,500 --> 00:42:14,835
Is the majority of the camp religious?
484
00:42:15,100 --> 00:42:19,900
Yeah. Majority is the Islamic, but he is scared the from the ISIS.
485
00:42:19,900 --> 00:42:22,800
He is scared from the radical Islam, Islamic?
486
00:42:22,900 --> 00:42:23,900
The ISIS.
487
00:42:24,500 --> 00:42:30,000
When they see me outside, or here in my tent, they find and attack me.
488
00:42:30,000 --> 00:42:34,000
Many people attack him, and are using a knife against him.
489
00:42:34,300 --> 00:42:36,250
Because he is Atheist?
490
00:42:38,170 --> 00:42:40,800
Yeah. Because he is Atheist, as he says.
491
00:42:40,800 --> 00:42:46,900
And if you are....alright....do other Atheists or Christians get attacked in the camp?
492
00:42:47,000 --> 00:42:50,000
Not only Atheists. Christians as well.
493
00:42:50,000 --> 00:42:53,400
Also Christian? Yeah. Also Christian. Jew?
494
00:42:53,500 --> 00:42:57,900
They also attack other minorities like Yazidis and Kurds.
495
00:42:58,000 --> 00:43:03,400
Yazidi and Kurd?....and Kurd. They killed four Kurds recently in another camp.
496
00:43:03,500 --> 00:43:05,900
There was a video of it going around.
497
00:43:06,500 --> 00:43:09,000
There were four people from the....eh....Kurdish
498
00:43:09,670 --> 00:43:11,000
have been killed.
499
00:43:11,300 --> 00:43:12,600
The Kurdish people?
500
00:43:12,825 --> 00:43:14,350
The Kurdish. As he said.
501
00:43:24,390 --> 00:43:25,950
One thing I think
502
00:43:25,950 --> 00:43:31,300
that is really important to understand, is exactly how these asylum applications work.
503
00:43:31,400 --> 00:43:36,200
So in Greece, for example, they have the UNHCR E.A.S.O.
504
00:43:36,630 --> 00:43:44,210
or European Asylum Support Office. And they are there in the camps doing interviews with these migrants asking them questions to determine
505
00:43:45,330 --> 00:43:53,100
who they are. Are they economic migrants? Are they potential criminals? Or are they actual refugees fleeing war and persecution?
506
00:43:53,200 --> 00:43:55,640
Now one thing we know is that
507
00:43:55,920 --> 00:43:57,920
from 2015 to 2016
508
00:43:58,200 --> 00:44:03,300
80% of all Syrian National's asylum applications into Europe were accepted,
509
00:44:03,400 --> 00:44:09,900
with 40% of all other countries being accepted into Europe. Only about 3%
510
00:44:10,080 --> 00:44:17,360
were rejected during this time frame, with the rest being delayed until next year. We know that in 2017
511
00:44:18,240 --> 00:44:22,800
Germany accepted the most out of any other country in Europe. That being
512
00:44:22,900 --> 00:44:28,040
261,000 asylum applications, not including those who illegally entered.
513
00:44:28,560 --> 00:44:31,609
Now many of these people came through Lesbos.
514
00:44:31,800 --> 00:44:38,000
So we want to know just how many of these people are still coming in. Who are they?
515
00:44:38,000 --> 00:44:44,900
And in 2018, is this process still working the way it was initially supposed to.
516
00:44:45,400 --> 00:44:49,000
Ariel Ricker welcomes an asylum seeker to a legal consultation.
517
00:44:49,500 --> 00:44:53,899
The Hawaiian born lawyer abandoned her practice a year ago, to set up
518
00:44:54,090 --> 00:44:58,309
Advocates Abroad, a group that offers legal aid to those seeking international
519
00:44:58,590 --> 00:45:06,409
protection. Ricker herself took on Lesvos, ground zero in this great experiment, out of concern for American human rights standards.
520
00:45:07,500 --> 00:45:09,440
America is a land of migrants,
521
00:45:09,440 --> 00:45:14,000
and there's an anger I think, about how, how this election turned out.
522
00:45:14,400 --> 00:45:20,400
We sent a producer to meet Ariel in Scala, a tiny fishing village in the north of the island
523
00:45:20,580 --> 00:45:25,819
That was home to several NGOs, and hundreds of aid workers and volunteers.
524
00:45:26,130 --> 00:45:31,250
In the Goji cafe, a hub for volunteers, he recorded this meeting.
525
00:45:31,500 --> 00:45:35,900
I tell them that this is um acting, all of this is acting.
526
00:45:36,000 --> 00:45:40,000
They are all acting as if this is theatre. So for them to get through they must act their part in the theatre,
527
00:45:40,100 --> 00:45:44,100
and that is a refugee in trauma. Because these [immigration] officers are so fucking stupid, that....
528
00:45:44,200 --> 00:45:48,000
all they know is what is written on the paper....EASO says this is a refugee in trauma.
529
00:45:48,000 --> 00:45:52,000
They have these characteristics, so we coach people how to have these characteristics.
530
00:45:52,000 --> 00:45:57,500
So with the first role playing activity, it's like us....um....being....um....them, and they're the officer.
531
00:45:57,600 --> 00:46:01,000
Then we poke around after they've had some practice to see how should I walk into the office?
532
00:46:01,000 --> 00:46:03,400
How should I introduce myself? How should I give them the folder?
533
00:46:03,500 --> 00:46:06,000
And then how do I sit down? And then when do I stand up?
534
00:46:06,000 --> 00:46:08,000
When do I show them how to pray.
535
00:46:08,500 --> 00:46:11,000
Why would you need to show them how to pray?
536
00:46:11,300 --> 00:46:16,000
Well....'cause it's a good....it's a good way to show....um....honesty. It's done in other places too.
537
00:46:16,000 --> 00:46:21,000
Like not good places. To see if you are truly what you say you are.
538
00:46:21,000 --> 00:46:22,000
If you cant show how you pray....
539
00:46:22,000 --> 00:46:23,000
If you are actually a Christian?
540
00:46:23,000 --> 00:46:25,000
Mmmm.
541
00:46:25,000 --> 00:46:27,500
Oh, as if you're saying it like saying, you're fleeing persecution....
542
00:46:27,500 --> 00:46:30,400
Then you should probably know how to....you know....pray that way.
543
00:46:30,500 --> 00:46:32,880
They also ask like..what's your favorite holiday?
544
00:46:32,880 --> 00:46:37,000
Some people just say like....Christmas, ahh but like....we explain you can't just say this....
545
00:46:37,200 --> 00:46:38,000
because it's not a sufficient answer.
546
00:46:38,100 --> 00:46:41,000
You have to say.....um....and you have to say it in a certain way like
547
00:46:41,100 --> 00:46:45,000
December twenty fifth, Christmas is the birthday of our Lord and Saviour.
548
00:46:45,100 --> 00:46:49,490
There is a formula, which is ironic because I suck at formula's.
549
00:46:49,490 --> 00:46:51,490
But it's like significant event, date and location.
550
00:46:51,490 --> 00:46:54,500
So the way you answer all their questions is the same way.
551
00:46:54,500 --> 00:46:58,000
Um....in December 2017....
552
00:46:58,100 --> 00:47:04,588
in Izmir Turkey I was threatened for being a Christian because my boss and his friends jumped me when I was leaving my church
553
00:47:04,589 --> 00:47:09,000
This is my Bible they tried to tear up. This is the crucifix I was wearing that they tried to tear....
554
00:47:09,100 --> 00:47:12,000
and it made me feel unsafe as a Christian Turkey.
Ba boom!
555
00:47:12,000 --> 00:47:13,500
Did you have it....have all the elements there?
556
00:47:13,800 --> 00:47:21,000
Like our narrative timeline format....like has a little fill in the blank section at this point, and then....
557
00:47:34,869 --> 00:47:42,300
Now a video has been released allegedly showing the executive director of a major NGO which provides help to migrants
558
00:47:42,459 --> 00:47:46,400
discussing how she teaches refugees to lie to border guards.
559
00:47:46,800 --> 00:47:50,400
This video that's been doing the rounds online um....
560
00:47:50,500 --> 00:47:54,839
is part of a larger investigation project. The clip allegedly shows
561
00:47:55,209 --> 00:47:59,668
Ariel Ricker, who's the executive director of the legal aid NGO
562
00:48:00,000 --> 00:48:03,400
Advocates Abroad. In this video clip she seems to be
563
00:48:03,549 --> 00:48:08,900
telling the undercover crew who were filming her against her knowledge, that she coaches
564
00:48:09,000 --> 00:48:12,300
refugees and migrants on how they should....
565
00:48:12,609 --> 00:48:15,869
how they should speak to border police. They've also since
566
00:48:16,419 --> 00:48:19,619
deleted their online social media presence,
567
00:48:19,619 --> 00:48:25,200
their Twitter account has gone, and their Facebook account has gone as well.
568
00:48:25,400 --> 00:48:28,498
These recordings highlight the worrying attitudes of NGO's
569
00:48:28,809 --> 00:48:33,508
towards the very idea of borders. In the car on the way to another part of the island
570
00:48:34,089 --> 00:48:38,200
Ariel confirmed not just the existence of smugglers inside Europe,
571
00:48:38,300 --> 00:48:43,300
but revealed the level of support for their actions among volunteers and aid workers.
572
00:48:43,400 --> 00:48:46,800
Smugglers....actually there's various classes of smugglers in my mind....um
573
00:48:46,800 --> 00:48:52,000
there's angels, they are very rare but there are two hero angels that I love.
574
00:48:52,000 --> 00:48:54,259
There the jet ski heros.
575
00:48:54,259 --> 00:48:57,600
And like this....I don't know what to actually call it, I dont know actually who they are
576
00:48:57,680 --> 00:49:02,400
But they both have been arrested....like on and off
577
00:49:02,479 --> 00:49:06,000
Like the jet ski hero of Izmir was just arrested actually here in Lesvos the other day
578
00:49:06,000 --> 00:49:11,100
so his deal is basically, he doesn't charge except for what the petrol costs to get off Turkey to here.
579
00:49:11,230 --> 00:49:16,929
With a....on a jet ski. Then he takes them on his own jet ski personally, he drives them from Izmir to here
580
00:49:16,929 --> 00:49:20,400
and drops them off. And then he skirts off into the night on his little jet ski.
581
00:49:20,500 --> 00:49:22,000
Oh I love him so much.
582
00:49:22,000 --> 00:49:24,000
and he's done it like thousands of times
583
00:49:24,000 --> 00:49:26,400
so he's taken thousands and thousands of people.
584
00:49:33,000 --> 00:49:33,800
George, you there?
585
00:49:34,010 --> 00:49:36,010
Hey, yeah I've a....
586
00:49:36,230 --> 00:49:38,090
interesting rumour....ah....
587
00:49:38,090 --> 00:49:45,579
apparently there's going to be a passenger ship docking in Lesvos this morning with the leader of E.R.C.I. on it,
588
00:49:45,770 --> 00:49:47,770
this Panos Moraitis guy.
589
00:49:47,770 --> 00:49:53,600
Yeah, he's the one....that's uh....like hiding from police for the last little bit
590
00:49:53,780 --> 00:49:59,000
Apparently, he's gonna be on this boat....um....so I think if we, if we can find a way on the boat
591
00:49:59,000 --> 00:50:02,000
we can get an interview with him. He's been in the news
592
00:50:02,100 --> 00:50:04,500
because of these allegations of people trafficking,
593
00:50:04,900 --> 00:50:06,300
and....you know....
594
00:50:06,300 --> 00:50:11,000
from what I'm hearing, he's been making a fuck-ton of money
595
00:50:11,000 --> 00:50:15,000
when his organisation is supposed to be rescuing refugees
596
00:50:15,000 --> 00:50:17,000
in the sea around Lesvos.
597
00:50:18,110 --> 00:50:23,400
I'd be shocked, you know this....we know there's a big business going on to the other side now....
598
00:50:23,500 --> 00:50:25,450
but if it extends all the way to Europe that's....
599
00:50:26,210 --> 00:50:32,000
Exactly. Exactly what we've been talking about. These European NGOs making big bucks off this crisis. So....
600
00:50:32,100 --> 00:50:32,600
Yeah.
601
00:50:32,700 --> 00:50:33,500
Lets do it.
602
00:50:52,090 --> 00:50:54,090
Could you just briefly tell me what the charges are?
603
00:50:55,640 --> 00:50:57,640
Ahhh. Quite grave actually. Ahhh,
604
00:50:58,490 --> 00:50:59,930
espionage, ahhh,
605
00:50:59,930 --> 00:51:01,930
getting access to state secrets,
606
00:51:02,630 --> 00:51:05,000
facilitating smuggling and human trafficking.
607
00:51:05,100 --> 00:51:07,000
Money laundering.
608
00:51:07,490 --> 00:51:13,000
Forgery, and breach of the telecommunications code.
609
00:51:13,000 --> 00:51:17,300
And how many....how many people have you helped, in the crisis?
610
00:51:17,490 --> 00:51:21,000
At sea. More than 55,000 people.
611
00:51:23,000 --> 00:51:25,400
A lot of media are saying that you are a human trafficker.
612
00:51:25,570 --> 00:51:27,570
I just wanted a very direct response to....
613
00:51:28,510 --> 00:51:34,439
We have never facilitated human trafficking. We have never assisted any smuggler. We're quite against it
614
00:51:34,440 --> 00:51:37,500
We're here to save lives and nothing more.
615
00:51:49,349 --> 00:51:54,800
They said that....err....we were actually money....money laundering
616
00:51:55,980 --> 00:51:57,980
unknown sums of money
617
00:51:59,730 --> 00:52:05,000
and the press in Greece said like five hundred million
618
00:52:05,500 --> 00:52:11,600
and in reality it was 500,000 Euro
619
00:52:11,700 --> 00:52:18,000
which if you engage with NGOs, you know, it's a small amount of money actually
620
00:52:18,100 --> 00:52:19,170
for three years.
621
00:52:20,000 --> 00:52:24,000
uh....we were....we were laundering it.
622
00:52:25,329 --> 00:52:29,309
So I've just gone back to watch some of the footage
623
00:52:30,099 --> 00:52:32,099
of the interview we did with
624
00:52:32,200 --> 00:52:38,700
Panos the head of E.R.C.I., and I'm listening to the undercover recording we have now.
625
00:52:39,460 --> 00:52:46,619
Panos denied all of these allegations to the police and publicly. He said they were partaking in
626
00:52:47,410 --> 00:52:53,900
no money laundering at all, and I'm pretty sure I just heard his lawyers say to us on tape
627
00:52:54,130 --> 00:52:56,339
they laundered half a million dollars.
628
00:52:56,890 --> 00:52:57,970
I'm....
629
00:52:57,970 --> 00:53:00,419
I'm just also really alarmed here that
630
00:53:01,180 --> 00:53:08,849
his lawyers telling us that laundering half a million dollars is nothing compared to what other NGOs do. I....
631
00:53:08,900 --> 00:53:11,579
I don't...I dont even believe what I'm
632
00:53:12,250 --> 00:53:14,250
listening to right now....um....
633
00:53:15,390 --> 00:53:18,900
I don't know....is this....is this a one-off thing?
634
00:53:19,420 --> 00:53:23,460
We....we have a lot more investigating to do on this island. That's for sure.
635
00:53:37,849 --> 00:53:39,849
Given the huge numbers of people
636
00:53:40,069 --> 00:53:45,489
entering Europe, and the authorities apparent inability to handle the scope of this crisis,
637
00:53:45,490 --> 00:53:50,979
it is no wonder that we are seeing an increase in migration related crime,
638
00:53:51,349 --> 00:53:58,659
with a wave of major terror attacks across Europe following the influx of millions of newcomers in
639
00:53:59,030 --> 00:54:04,659
2015 and 2016, to an increase in rape, knife crime, and murder.
640
00:54:05,180 --> 00:54:12,000
Trust in the European Union's ability to handle this crisis is at an all-time low.
641
00:54:14,900 --> 00:54:22,200
At the European Parliament in Brussels, a small but growing number of MEP's are working to highlight not just the cultural cost,
642
00:54:22,300 --> 00:54:26,300
but also the economic cost of the crisis at Europe's borders.
643
00:54:29,300 --> 00:54:31,700
So what is migration costing Europe right now?
644
00:54:31,819 --> 00:54:37,000
Our research is going to show it's somewhere in the region to a hundred and fifty billion euros,
645
00:54:37,000 --> 00:54:40,400
to two hundred billion Euros a year,
646
00:54:40,579 --> 00:54:48,399
for all the 27 European countries, and the European Union funding, together. This is not sustainable.
647
00:54:48,919 --> 00:54:50,029
Merkel....
648
00:54:50,029 --> 00:54:56,198
let in two million people. That has had a profound effect on the societies, and especially....
649
00:54:56,479 --> 00:54:59,918
particularly the Nordic region's as well. In Denmark, Sweden,
650
00:55:00,559 --> 00:55:08,000
Norway, that's not actually in the EU, but is part of the Schengen area as well. They've had a profound....that's had a profound effect.
651
00:55:09,000 --> 00:55:16,329
For example Emmanuel Macron wants to continue the model of immigration
652
00:55:16,329 --> 00:55:19,400
mostly from Maghreb and Sub-Saharan Africa.
653
00:55:19,500 --> 00:55:23,000
This type of immigration has dramatic consequences,
654
00:55:23,000 --> 00:55:25,000
very hefty social and economic consequences
655
00:55:25,000 --> 00:55:31,500
France has six million unemployed people looking for work,
656
00:55:31,600 --> 00:55:35,200
more than 9 million people below the poverty line,
657
00:55:35,300 --> 00:55:37,400
and these are the consequences of immigration.
658
00:55:37,600 --> 00:55:45,000
The migration Advisory Committee said that large-scale migration hasn't brought the huge economic benefits that that....that
659
00:55:45,199 --> 00:55:51,879
the left of argued. Actually in some cases, and particularly now, it's provable, if you're poor across Europe
660
00:55:51,880 --> 00:55:56,709
you've actually suffered, your wages have declined. You've become more cramped, more dense in the housing.
661
00:55:56,709 --> 00:56:01,441
It's been more difficult to try and get into social services. Those have been accepted facts now.
662
00:56:01,441 --> 00:56:04,200
And then there's billions spent on communications,
663
00:56:05,719 --> 00:56:10,600
a migrant compact....um....it's just billions and billions and billions wasted,
664
00:56:10,729 --> 00:56:14,499
where actually we could just be centering on the answers,
665
00:56:14,499 --> 00:56:21,668
which is our answers, which....that the voters want, is that we stop the migration coming, and the fast tracking
666
00:56:21,979 --> 00:56:28,269
of the migrants that are already here, and then to stop more coming. And it is by bilateral
667
00:56:28,400 --> 00:56:34,000
negotiation, and not by....the E.U. .... the E.U. doesn't have the solution.
668
00:56:34,100 --> 00:56:37,000
They are the problem. Of course the NGOs are aiding and abetting,
669
00:56:37,039 --> 00:56:40,719
because the NGOs are ideologically opposed to us as well.
670
00:56:40,800 --> 00:56:46,058
And ideologically, they are wedded to the fact that there should be a borderless Europe, and there should be a borderless world.
671
00:56:46,059 --> 00:56:48,500
And so therefore they are aiding them.
672
00:56:49,000 --> 00:56:51,548
You're seeing segregation in Swedish cities.
673
00:56:51,549 --> 00:56:54,729
You're already beginning to see segregation in German cities.
674
00:56:54,799 --> 00:57:02,469
It's well recognized that if you have large-scale migration rather than drip-feed migration that fits into the economic needs, that we have
675
00:57:02,680 --> 00:57:09,100
You'll get segregation, separation, and also people starting to look at each other in a very negative way.
676
00:57:09,200 --> 00:57:12,600
This is not the future for countries in Europe.
677
00:57:12,800 --> 00:57:16,719
In some of Europe's often overlooked outlying countries
678
00:57:17,029 --> 00:57:23,500
Militia groups have taken it upon themselves to bolster Europe's professional Border Security
679
00:57:23,509 --> 00:57:27,900
Often patrolling the deep forests at the continents far flung borders.
680
00:57:37,000 --> 00:57:41,500
You will be taking your assignments from two commanders.
681
00:57:41,600 --> 00:57:43,500
Split into two teams.
682
00:57:44,000 --> 00:57:48,500
Nine on the other side, and nine here.
683
00:57:48,500 --> 00:57:51,500
Team one, scan the valley in two fours
684
00:57:52,099 --> 00:57:55,000
Each of you scan the area around here.
685
00:58:12,990 --> 00:58:19,010
Today we're covering a larger area, but must remain in sight of each other at all times.
686
00:58:19,010 --> 00:58:25,120
Do you copy? If I go this way, you follow my lead.
687
00:58:43,520 --> 00:58:49,000
Drop down into the valley and check if they have arrived.
688
00:58:49,500 --> 00:58:53,800
They might come through this route,
689
00:58:53,900 --> 00:58:57,000
Or the other side on the road to Primorsko.
690
00:58:57,000 --> 00:58:59,500
They are here somewhere.
691
00:59:16,500 --> 00:59:19,400
Did you hear something?
692
00:59:19,500 --> 00:59:22,000
I'm not sure.
693
00:59:23,500 --> 00:59:25,500
They are here alright.
694
00:59:25,600 --> 00:59:27,200
Down in the valley.
695
00:59:27,200 --> 00:59:31,000
It's dangerous. That's why it's better for her to stay here.
696
00:59:32,500 --> 00:59:36,500
Sergeant do you copy?
697
00:59:39,500 --> 00:59:41,600
Connection lost.
698
00:59:45,000 --> 00:59:47,000
Connection lost with both teams.
699
01:00:02,850 --> 01:00:10,400
These militias are well organized and intimidating. With mixed support from local and national authorities.
700
01:00:10,470 --> 01:00:13,900
Many of the men carry only Airsoft weapons.
701
01:00:14,040 --> 01:00:19,220
But to migrants detained in foreign territory, the effect is just as powerful.
702
01:00:20,040 --> 01:00:23,500
I myself am a professional military man.
703
01:00:24,330 --> 01:00:29,500
I graduated from military school,
704
01:00:29,500 --> 01:00:32,000
but left many years ago.
705
01:00:32,000 --> 01:00:36,000
Now I am a veteran.
706
01:00:36,000 --> 01:00:41,500
I work in security and intelligence. Complex security services and global investigations.
707
01:00:42,870 --> 01:00:44,870
My private work....business.
708
01:00:46,380 --> 01:00:52,360
Some of the other men were in the military. Some weren't.
709
01:00:52,440 --> 01:00:58,400
Many are Teachers, Historians, Professors or Doctors. Ordinary citizens.
710
01:00:59,160 --> 01:01:02,000
They come to us and we train them
711
01:01:02,000 --> 01:01:05,500
and they become part of the defence of the European border.
712
01:01:06,000 --> 01:01:10,000
In the last year we have turned back
713
01:01:10,000 --> 01:01:14,000
more than 90,000 people
714
01:01:16,340 --> 01:01:22,500
but we do not return people who apply at the checkpoints.
715
01:01:22,950 --> 01:01:28,400
We return only those who are
716
01:01:28,500 --> 01:01:34,800
crossing through the forest without papers.
717
01:01:34,940 --> 01:01:36,500
Because I think
718
01:01:36,500 --> 01:01:39,000
if they are trying to sneak through the forest
719
01:01:39,000 --> 01:01:41,000
its something only
720
01:01:41,040 --> 01:01:42,780
either criminals or terrorists
721
01:01:42,780 --> 01:01:45,000
or ISIS fighters would do.
722
01:01:48,120 --> 01:01:53,000
The height of this movement of people was back in 2015 and 2016
723
01:01:53,400 --> 01:01:59,000
So Europe has had over two years to watch the dust begin to settle
724
01:01:59,730 --> 01:02:01,730
Where are these people now?
725
01:02:02,250 --> 01:02:07,699
What are they doing? Did they get the lives that they dreamed of, that they were promised?
726
01:02:08,220 --> 01:02:11,200
Are they just glad to be safe?
727
01:02:11,340 --> 01:02:13,340
What about those who came for work?
728
01:02:13,910 --> 01:02:16,600
Did they ever find what they were looking for?
729
01:02:17,000 --> 01:02:22,260
I want to know whether all of this chaos and confusion
730
01:02:22,260 --> 01:02:24,700
was ever worth it.
731
01:02:31,970 --> 01:02:37,700
So we're just here in Paris, where tens of thousands of people are arriving
732
01:02:37,850 --> 01:02:45,370
from across the Mediterranean. Many people think they are coming to a paradise when they arrive in a big European city like Paris
733
01:02:45,370 --> 01:02:49,809
but in the other camps we found across Europe a common sentiment is that
734
01:02:50,200 --> 01:02:52,810
it was not the paradise
735
01:02:52,810 --> 01:02:54,810
they were expecting, and in many cases
736
01:02:55,010 --> 01:02:59,919
their life was better back home. And we want to interview and talk to some of these migrants and see
737
01:03:00,260 --> 01:03:03,000
how they feel living here in Paris now
738
01:03:03,050 --> 01:03:10,600
especially where they're staying underneath bridges, where they're sleeping in tents on the streets, where they don't have a job
739
01:03:11,120 --> 01:03:13,959
they aren't really integrating into society.
740
01:03:13,960 --> 01:03:20,409
We want to try to understand what life is like for a migrant here in Paris in 2018
741
01:03:37,770 --> 01:03:39,000
Okay
742
01:03:39,000 --> 01:03:42,800
It's been six month since I arrived in Italy.
743
01:03:42,800 --> 01:03:44,800
and now I'm in France.
744
01:03:45,060 --> 01:03:46,500
I've got no work, I've got nothing.
745
01:03:46,500 --> 01:03:48,000
That's my journey.
746
01:03:48,180 --> 01:03:49,400
Even though I speak French
747
01:03:49,400 --> 01:03:51,800
when we arrived in France
748
01:03:52,000 --> 01:03:53,500
we couldn't find any work
749
01:03:53,500 --> 01:03:54,500
we couldn't find anything
750
01:03:54,600 --> 01:03:56,000
Mali?
751
01:03:56,100 --> 01:04:00,000
I miss Mali very much.
752
01:04:00,300 --> 01:04:02,360
from the first day I left
753
01:04:02,970 --> 01:04:10,400
I took a huge risk crossing the sea from Libya
754
01:04:10,680 --> 01:04:12,000
When I was in Mali
755
01:04:12,000 --> 01:04:14,000
I never imagined Europe to be like this
756
01:04:14,000 --> 01:04:16,000
especially France
757
01:04:16,000 --> 01:04:19,500
I thought I would come here
758
01:04:19,500 --> 01:04:22,160
find a job, find a house
759
01:04:22,170 --> 01:04:25,400
send money back to my family
760
01:04:25,500 --> 01:04:28,000
I had hope
761
01:04:28,000 --> 01:04:33,000
I thought it would be hard, but not this hard.
762
01:04:33,000 --> 01:04:37,000
It was a mistake, a big mistake.
763
01:04:37,000 --> 01:04:43,000
All the Africans who cross the sea like I did
764
01:04:43,000 --> 01:04:47,600
They're risking their lives.
765
01:04:47,700 --> 01:04:51,000
If you've got no papers
766
01:04:51,000 --> 01:04:55,000
if you've got no job.
767
01:04:55,620 --> 01:04:57,620
It was a big mistake.
768
01:04:57,660 --> 01:05:00,950
Unable to claim asylum, unable to go home
769
01:05:01,710 --> 01:05:07,800
migrants and refugees alike have found themselves stuck between a rock and a hard place.
770
01:05:07,980 --> 01:05:13,900
The truth is nobody wins in this situation. But what about other countries?
771
01:05:14,100 --> 01:05:20,400
What happens when a refugee is granted asylum, or a migrant is accepted by the state?
772
01:05:24,980 --> 01:05:32,290
Direct provision began in 2000 as a means of providing basic accommodation to asylum seekers while their applications were being processed
773
01:05:32,720 --> 01:05:38,589
It's....I suppose in the news a lot more because there is a huge increase in the amount asylum seekers that are going to Ireland
774
01:05:38,690 --> 01:05:45,579
As well as that one centre, 500 asylum seekers are also living in hotels and BnB's around the country, and many....and thousands more are living
775
01:05:45,579 --> 01:05:47,000
in other integration centres around the country.
776
01:05:47,300 --> 01:05:54,089
And this is the Grand Hotel in Wicklow, and what do people in some of the towns involved really think?
777
01:05:54,089 --> 01:05:55,510
I think it's a disgrace.
778
01:05:56,030 --> 01:05:58,509
I really do....like to me....you know, no hotel in the town.
779
01:05:58,760 --> 01:06:02,079
They need a home too, but we have to look after our own first.
780
01:06:02,720 --> 01:06:10,299
I'm Afraid. I am afraid. I'm on me own with two kids down here, and I'm having people that I don't know.
781
01:06:10,299 --> 01:06:14,500
Adrian Shanna is the hotel owner and made the decision to close the hotel and
782
01:06:14,600 --> 01:06:16,200
reopen it as a direct provision centre.
783
01:06:16,300 --> 01:06:19,089
Quite simply, this was a decision taken for commercial reasons
784
01:06:19,300 --> 01:06:24,639
where we took a view that we could stop those losses, or indeed..um..try and turn a profit.
785
01:06:26,359 --> 01:06:32,379
In Ireland, small towns have found themselves at the center of a heated debate about migration
786
01:06:32,690 --> 01:06:38,000
and what European nations owe to those seeking a better life.
787
01:06:51,440 --> 01:06:53,700
We're kind of a forgotton town at the minute
788
01:06:53,800 --> 01:06:55,500
for a county town there's probably....
789
01:06:55,600 --> 01:06:58,000
other than a bit of craic, and a few pints
790
01:06:58,000 --> 01:07:00,000
there's nothing much in the place.
791
01:07:00,400 --> 01:07:03,000
It was misrepresented to the people of the town,
792
01:07:03,710 --> 01:07:10,000
and that a lot of the migrants who are living in it, are not econ....they're economic migrants rather than
793
01:07:11,300 --> 01:07:15,000
genuine..eh....people who are oppressed, or something of that nature.
794
01:07:15,000 --> 01:07:20,500
I don't know whether that's really true or not, but that is a common....commonly held ..um....belief.
795
01:07:20,500 --> 01:07:23,000
It wasn't a great thing to happen to the town.
796
01:07:23,480 --> 01:07:25,660
Purely because we have no hotel
797
01:07:26,330 --> 01:07:28,840
but....it's not the right place for these people,
798
01:07:29,120 --> 01:07:34,600
they should be in lovely housing apartments where they can do their own cooking, cater for themselves
799
01:07:34,850 --> 01:07:39,000
and just mind themselves. That's all they want to do.
800
01:07:39,200 --> 01:07:41,400
Well I suppose its just....it's your home town.
801
01:07:41,500 --> 01:07:46,509
You don't really want to....you just want to see people having fun, having craic, and a bit
802
01:07:46,510 --> 01:07:51,189
of a laugh....but like we don't have choice in this it's up to the Councilors and all that
803
01:07:51,190 --> 01:07:53,000
they're our voice, but
804
01:07:53,000 --> 01:07:55,400
it just seem to go unnoticed....and like
805
01:07:55,500 --> 01:07:58,000
for a hotel to go in the town
806
01:07:58,000 --> 01:08:00,500
I just....I don't understand it.
807
01:08:00,860 --> 01:08:03,000
Initially, I mean everybody got a fright
808
01:08:03,710 --> 01:08:05,710
there's no doubt about it. We got a fright.
809
01:08:05,710 --> 01:08:12,400
There was absolutely no notice, and all of a sudden the hotels gone, and we have 100 single men moving in.
810
01:08:12,500 --> 01:08:18,400
No doubt about it, that there's a generally held belief in the town that we're not being looked after properly.
811
01:08:18,650 --> 01:08:20,569
We weren't told....
812
01:08:20,569 --> 01:08:24,939
and....and it was, it was absolutely disgraceful, but the County Council here, dont start me on it
813
01:08:25,400 --> 01:08:31,700
They are, they're a law unto themselves, and I have to be very careful what I say, because they could sue me.
814
01:08:31,819 --> 01:08:35,000
It just seems to have gone from bad to worse.
815
01:08:37,780 --> 01:08:40,800
The amount of people that are becoming homeless at the moment is unbelievable.
816
01:08:40,900 --> 01:08:45,500
It's heartbreaking to see people coming to you who've been....who are lovely people
817
01:08:45,500 --> 01:08:48,150
and have nowhere to live, and they don't know what to do
818
01:08:48,150 --> 01:08:54,900
and you....and you....you can't, you can't say listen I can get you a house. The rental market's gone sky-high.
819
01:08:55,000 --> 01:09:00,000
The rents are sky-high around Wicklow. So it's....it's not reachable for people.
820
01:09:00,000 --> 01:09:03,000
I think there's 4000 people on the housing list of Wicklow.
821
01:09:03,000 --> 01:09:07,000
Obviously there's been a provisions centre thats opened up in Wicklow, and
822
01:09:07,000 --> 01:09:11,000
a few of the people that we've spoken to have kind of expressed concerns over funding....
823
01:09:11,000 --> 01:09:15,000
No. Not answering that. No.
You dont want to?
Not answering that. Not answering that.
824
01:09:15,000 --> 01:09:16,210
OK. Is that just because....
825
01:09:16,210 --> 01:09:23,000
No, I'm not answering....ehhhhhhhh....I'm not answering it. Can we just stop there for a minute.
826
01:09:23,000 --> 01:09:24,000
Of course, of course.
827
01:09:27,720 --> 01:09:32,000
I'm an investigative journalist based in Dublin and
828
01:09:32,000 --> 01:09:34,200
most of my work has been
829
01:09:34,320 --> 01:09:41,800
around investigating corruption within the institutions of the State in Ireland. In the past I would have written quite a lot on
830
01:09:41,940 --> 01:09:45,890
the fate of refugees, and I'm talking about genuine refugees
831
01:09:46,680 --> 01:09:51,400
and....to the point that I actually won a national campaigning award
832
01:09:51,500 --> 01:09:54,400
for my work on the rights of asylum seekers.
833
01:09:54,500 --> 01:09:59,000
So I have been very much, I suppose....um....
834
01:09:59,130 --> 01:10:01,520
onside with with the plight, of course,
835
01:10:01,530 --> 01:10:06,700
what journalist wouldn't be, of real refugees leaving war zones?
836
01:10:06,800 --> 01:10:11,700
Because we now have a serious housing crisis in Ireland, and we've had it
837
01:10:11,880 --> 01:10:18,700
effectively since the crash in 2008. We never had homelessness per se,
838
01:10:18,800 --> 01:10:20,900
at least as far as I can remember.
839
01:10:21,000 --> 01:10:28,129
I grew up in the 70s and 80s when we had a brutal recession, but I never remember people sleeping on our streets.
840
01:10:28,320 --> 01:10:35,700
In the last few years, we've got this now in Ireland, and it's shocking and devastating to see
841
01:10:35,730 --> 01:10:42,379
people in a first world, very wealthy country, being reduced to living in tents, etc.
842
01:10:42,450 --> 01:10:48,019
So then when you start to study the statistics, you see that one in three
843
01:10:48,690 --> 01:10:55,730
social housing units is going to a non-national. And then you start to look more closely and you see
844
01:10:55,920 --> 01:11:06,000
that a lot of our resources in terms of healthcare, and education, are also being used by people
845
01:11:06,000 --> 01:11:12,000
who are coming here, at a time when we are not able to look after our own people properly,
846
01:11:12,100 --> 01:11:19,700
and to me, when I looked at the figures, I have a background in, I studied economics in University, and
847
01:11:19,860 --> 01:11:24,200
when I looked at the figures I said, hang on a minute. What are we doing
848
01:11:24,380 --> 01:11:30,000
inviting the world and its mother into Ireland, when we cannot look after our own people.
849
01:11:34,400 --> 01:11:41,000
My name is Mankazana Tshuma. I came from Zimbabwe to Ireland to seek asylum.
850
01:11:42,280 --> 01:11:47,160
I left Zimbabwe because of the political situation.
851
01:11:47,800 --> 01:11:50,770
and because my life was in danger
852
01:11:50,950 --> 01:11:54,000
with the police, so I had to leave the country.
853
01:11:54,500 --> 01:11:57,500
We were protesting with other members
854
01:11:57,600 --> 01:12:01,800
against our former president Gabriel Mugabe
855
01:12:02,030 --> 01:12:06,000
and they thought it was unlawful that we do that.
856
01:12:06,400 --> 01:12:08,649
My life was in danger, as well as
857
01:12:09,350 --> 01:12:13,000
my son's life was in danger, and
858
01:12:13,340 --> 01:12:17,200
it got to an extent, whereby my son even got
859
01:12:17,840 --> 01:12:21,800
sexually abused, when he was two and half years old
860
01:12:21,890 --> 01:12:23,330
so....
861
01:12:23,330 --> 01:12:26,379
that's when I decided I had to do something.
862
01:12:28,010 --> 01:12:31,800
At first I didn't know where I was going I just....
863
01:12:31,970 --> 01:12:34,500
what I knew was I had to leave the country
864
01:12:35,000 --> 01:12:41,300
and I paid a Nigerian guy. I can't remember the exact figure, but it was a lot of money.
865
01:12:41,400 --> 01:12:48,800
I had to pay him to do my passport, which was a fake one, it was not mine.
866
01:12:48,920 --> 01:12:55,500
And he bought my ticket as well, and he gave me the ticket and gave me instructions
867
01:12:55,500 --> 01:12:57,600
as to what to do exactly.
868
01:12:58,650 --> 01:13:07,000
I went to South Africa, and when I got to South Africa, I got an agent and
869
01:13:07,000 --> 01:13:13,000
that agent helped me to come here and
870
01:13:13,000 --> 01:13:16,110
he only said I was going to, we were to going to
871
01:13:17,200 --> 01:13:20,669
Europe, but he didn't say where in Europe.
872
01:13:21,400 --> 01:13:28,050
He also gave me instructions that I must tear the documents, 'cause they are not my documents originally
873
01:13:28,050 --> 01:13:36,000
and he also told me that if I arrived here with those documents I could be arrested because this is against the law.
874
01:13:36,250 --> 01:13:42,200
so I tore the documents, and I flushed them in the toilet.
875
01:13:42,200 --> 01:13:45,000
And why was your life in danger?
876
01:13:46,450 --> 01:13:56,000
Because I had a friend that was a lesbian, and she was my best friend, and....um....
877
01:13:56,140 --> 01:14:01,000
We had like some pictures together, as a friend,
878
01:14:01,000 --> 01:14:09,600
though she was known that she was a lesbian, so they assumed I was the partner, and....
879
01:14:09,760 --> 01:14:16,000
so there were people that were looking for her and....
880
01:14:16,150 --> 01:14:22,050
that's why they came to me asking about her, and I told them I wasn't her partner so
881
01:14:22,780 --> 01:14:25,600
that's where the whole thing started,
882
01:14:25,700 --> 01:14:30,400
and on the sexual abuse they said,
883
01:14:30,550 --> 01:14:35,500
their way, it was their way of correcting me,
884
01:14:37,540 --> 01:14:40,400
doing what they did to my son.
885
01:14:42,010 --> 01:14:47,400
Most of the people have been welcoming here in Wicklow, but....
886
01:14:47,500 --> 01:14:51,300
there is some people that are still not yet
887
01:14:51,400 --> 01:14:58,000
opening their arms for us, but we hope at the end, things will be better with them.
888
01:14:58,000 --> 01:14:59,000
That they will understand us.
889
01:14:59,699 --> 01:15:01,500
I'm grateful because
890
01:15:01,600 --> 01:15:08,000
my son got all the help that he needed. He got him....to see Doctors.
891
01:15:08,770 --> 01:15:10,770
Psychologists.
892
01:15:13,000 --> 01:15:18,500
If you could give a message to the people of Wicklow, what would you say?
893
01:15:19,600 --> 01:15:23,000
Well, I would say..um..
894
01:15:23,890 --> 01:15:25,890
They have....
895
01:15:25,960 --> 01:15:34,000
really nothing to worry about when it comes to us, because we are harmless, and we hope that
896
01:15:34,270 --> 01:15:35,920
maybe with time
897
01:15:35,920 --> 01:15:37,500
they will get to accept us.
898
01:15:37,500 --> 01:15:43,200
I feel very nervous yes, because the owners of the land, they're also, they're struggling with their with own
899
01:15:43,300 --> 01:15:49,000
housing, and one more of person, like me, a foreigner, that's coming into their place
900
01:15:49,360 --> 01:15:51,360
you know, and....
901
01:15:51,370 --> 01:15:58,229
when I look here sometimes I feel like it's not fair that I've got accommodation and some of them they're living in the streets
902
01:15:58,500 --> 01:15:59,980
you know.
903
01:16:00,500 --> 01:16:07,560
You know, not having like more foreigners in your country, or asylum seekers like us, I think, and
904
01:16:07,810 --> 01:16:11,000
then they'll be thinking maybe
905
01:16:11,000 --> 01:16:14,000
we'll be getting their jobs in the future
906
01:16:14,000 --> 01:16:17,400
or with the housing thing
907
01:16:17,500 --> 01:16:20,610
going on now, the crisis, so it's going to be
908
01:16:20,700 --> 01:16:25,500
kind of difficult for them to accept foreigners coming over to....to their place.
909
01:16:26,040 --> 01:16:31,280
There are some difficulties. There are some welcoming hands as well. So....because I don't blame them. It's....
910
01:16:31,300 --> 01:16:37,700
That's exactly who can, whatever we can do, even me in my country, if I see someone who is a foreigner
911
01:16:37,910 --> 01:16:39,910
it's not gonna be easy for me to accept them
912
01:16:39,960 --> 01:16:45,950
so I don't, I don't really blame people don't accept us, but
913
01:16:46,530 --> 01:16:48,649
I respect they are....
914
01:16:49,320 --> 01:16:51,320
I respect them for them for that.
915
01:16:53,949 --> 01:16:58,800
You can't have open borders when you can't look after your own people.
916
01:16:59,110 --> 01:17:05,309
I've spent a lot of time travelling around Ireland in the last few months, talking to communities
917
01:17:05,920 --> 01:17:13,109
that....of rural, very rural communities, that feel very threatened. And of course, it's rural Ireland....
918
01:17:13,840 --> 01:17:19,000
Rural Ireland is the heart of Ireland, because our cities have become so
919
01:17:19,420 --> 01:17:25,949
multicultural, that they don't even feel Irish anymore. You go into a shop or a hotel and the chances are you will not
920
01:17:25,949 --> 01:17:27,849
be served by an Irish person
921
01:17:27,849 --> 01:17:32,879
so rural Ireland is where you get the real Ireland still. So people are very frightened,
922
01:17:32,949 --> 01:17:40,618
if you speak out in any way shape or form against migration in this country, you are immediately called a racist
923
01:17:41,530 --> 01:17:45,000
a fascist, a Neo-Nazi, it's disgusting
924
01:17:45,670 --> 01:17:49,700
but this is all being done because there's big money behind
925
01:17:49,840 --> 01:17:53,610
mass immigration into Ireland, as there is across Europe.
926
01:17:53,610 --> 01:18:01,110
This is all about money, because these people don't care about the migrants who come here and end up homeless.
927
01:18:01,200 --> 01:18:03,200
So....um....
928
01:18:03,300 --> 01:18:05,200
It's terrifying for rural, Ireland.
929
01:18:05,320 --> 01:18:11,789
Terrifying. And they see their towns and villages changing utterly. They see Mosques going up
930
01:18:12,639 --> 01:18:13,690
they see....
931
01:18:13,690 --> 01:18:18,539
you know....things, that to them are just completely alien, and they feel....
932
01:18:19,030 --> 01:18:22,500
they feel under attack and they have every reason to.
933
01:18:23,320 --> 01:18:28,860
We have one tiny little island....Okay....to call home. That's all we have.
934
01:18:28,860 --> 01:18:31,110
We never went and colonized anywhere
935
01:18:31,260 --> 01:18:37,380
we just have that. We have 60 million in America who claim Irish heritage
936
01:18:37,600 --> 01:18:45,240
and even though many of them, or their parents, or grandparents, were forced to leave, because we have always had a history of emigration
937
01:18:46,020 --> 01:18:51,300
they would someday like to come back here, and their children, and their grandchildren, and their great-grandchildren
938
01:18:51,369 --> 01:18:55,288
and they have a right to come back and claim their Irish heritage.
939
01:18:55,809 --> 01:18:58,900
We have many millions more living in the UK,
940
01:18:59,000 --> 01:19:06,649
Australia, and New Zealand, and across the world, and they too have a right to call this island home.
941
01:19:06,649 --> 01:19:07,620
So....um....
942
01:19:07,620 --> 01:19:11,700
I'm sorry, no disrespect, but Ireland
943
01:19:11,880 --> 01:19:17,400
primarily should be for the Irish people, due to the nature of our very unique culture.
944
01:19:17,500 --> 01:19:23,150
The fact that we were colonized for nearly a millennium by the British.
945
01:19:23,150 --> 01:19:25,500
We fought hard for our independence.
946
01:19:25,650 --> 01:19:31,300
Now we have it - a hundred years, and what are we doing [with] it? Giving it away again.
947
01:19:31,300 --> 01:19:33,050
Makes no sense.
948
01:20:01,850 --> 01:20:05,500
It's a mistake....big mistake.
It was a big mistake.
949
01:20:15,000 --> 01:20:17,200
Do you regret leaving Afghanistan?
950
01:20:18,000 --> 01:20:19,000
Yeah.
951
01:20:19,320 --> 01:20:23,000
We weren't told. It was....it was absolutely disgraceful.
952
01:20:23,000 --> 01:20:26,000
One day you can have 500 person
953
01:20:26,520 --> 01:20:29,000
It's the best country. The best country
954
01:20:29,000 --> 01:20:31,500
I want to go
955
01:20:32,170 --> 01:20:34,620
When you cross you never come back
956
01:20:35,320 --> 01:20:37,469
I just....I dont understand it
957
01:20:38,290 --> 01:20:41,220
It's a business. I think it's a business
958
01:20:43,000 --> 01:20:44,500
It's heartbreaking
959
01:20:45,840 --> 01:20:49,500
A big mistake....a big mistake.
It was a big mistake.
960
01:21:05,889 --> 01:21:11,459
Going into this, I thought I had some understanding of the migration crisis
961
01:21:12,370 --> 01:21:15,600
coming from a political background, from a journalism background
962
01:21:15,760 --> 01:21:20,730
having read the material, looked at the studies, spent a lot of time talking about it
963
01:21:20,730 --> 01:21:28,200
I really thought I had a better understanding of this issue than most people, and I think there is a cultural pressure
964
01:21:28,300 --> 01:21:31,500
for people in general to pretend
965
01:21:31,630 --> 01:21:35,000
they understand these giant crises we're dealing with
966
01:21:35,000 --> 01:21:40,049
and to offer solutions to them, even when we don't have them, and I can tell you right now
967
01:21:40,050 --> 01:21:42,050
being on the ground for four months
968
01:21:42,130 --> 01:21:48,900
meeting these people, being in the middle of these shipments, these NGO operations, the camps....
969
01:21:49,719 --> 01:21:51,719
all I have discovered....
970
01:21:51,719 --> 01:21:52,929
is....
971
01:21:52,929 --> 01:21:59,000
this is all so much more gray than I ever could have imagined.
972
01:21:59,000 --> 01:22:01,500
Are these people invaders?
973
01:22:01,500 --> 01:22:03,750
Are they intent on destroying the Western world?
974
01:22:04,270 --> 01:22:11,370
No. A lot of them are like you and me, just born in very unfortunate countries with unfortunate situations
975
01:22:12,070 --> 01:22:14,580
that they have hopes and dreams of leaving.
976
01:22:15,400 --> 01:22:17,800
Are they refugees?
977
01:22:18,699 --> 01:22:26,000
I Can't sit here and lie to you and pretend that they were. A lot of the people I met, I think the majority,
978
01:22:26,000 --> 01:22:31,000
[were] from countries that weren't in war.
People that had enough money
979
01:22:31,000 --> 01:22:36,120
to be able to buy a ticket to get on these boats,
who had sold houses that they owned in their
980
01:22:36,190 --> 01:22:39,000
home country, who had businesses in their home country,
981
01:22:40,000 --> 01:22:43,500
but....they certainly weren't coming
982
01:22:43,810 --> 01:22:46,300
for the sole purpose of just
983
01:22:47,050 --> 01:22:51,200
invading the West, pillaging its resources, or....
984
01:22:51,670 --> 01:22:56,300
because they wanted to escape some sort of terror. And this is the....these are the narratives
985
01:22:56,300 --> 01:23:01,700
that are sold to us by the media - that they are either escaping terror or coming to pillage Europe.
986
01:23:01,700 --> 01:23:04,500
The truth is, they have been sold a lie.
987
01:23:04,719 --> 01:23:10,619
Human traffickers, the media, how they portray Europe to these people, is....it is a paradise
988
01:23:10,900 --> 01:23:14,000
These migrants truly believe they are coming to paradise.
989
01:23:14,200 --> 01:23:17,700
You know, you have all these people who are
990
01:23:17,800 --> 01:23:20,400
constantly chanting open borders.
991
01:23:20,500 --> 01:23:22,400
Who want to help, who
992
01:23:22,540 --> 01:23:28,000
genuinely in their hearts believe they are doing good, and they show up at train stations holding signs that say
993
01:23:28,000 --> 01:23:29,410
refugees welcome.
994
01:23:29,410 --> 01:23:36,300
They knit them blankets. They bring them baskets of food, and they just think that bringing these people in is
995
01:23:36,400 --> 01:23:44,700
the most humanitarian and beautiful thing that you can do, for both Europe, and these migrants
996
01:23:44,800 --> 01:23:47,020
but.............
997
01:23:47,020 --> 01:23:52,500
Where are they when the cold French winter sets in?
998
01:23:52,660 --> 01:23:59,000
Where are they when these people are sleeping under bridges and living on the streets?
999
01:23:59,300 --> 01:24:02,300
And eventually when we figure it all out
1000
01:24:02,470 --> 01:24:11,000
you're gonna have a very broken and poor Europe,
and a lot of hungry, homeless, lost and
1001
01:24:11,000 --> 01:24:14,900
displaced people, who were sold a lie.
1002
01:24:15,100 --> 01:24:20,000
And a lot of very wealthy evil men.
1003
01:24:20,800 --> 01:24:27,200
And this....this is the story that I didn't expect to find going on the ground,
1004
01:24:27,300 --> 01:24:29,500
but....it's what we got.
1005
01:24:30,000 --> 01:24:33,000
The story of a borderless Europe is one where nobody wins.
1006
01:24:51,000 --> 01:24:54,000
If you enjoyed this documentary....
1007
01:24:54,000 --> 01:24:58,000
support Lauren's work.
1008
01:24:58,000 --> 01:25:02,000
Assuming she hasn't been de-platformed....
1009
01:25:02,000 --> 01:25:06,000
from every payment processor....
1010
01:25:06,000 --> 01:25:10,000
by the time you see this.
95867
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