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Who is it? Who is so hot on my trail?
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Who is it? Bass Reeves. Bass Reeves.
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My name is Bass Reeves.
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And this is my true story.
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As it's never been told.
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Hold it right there.
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You that lawman Bass Reeves, ain't ya?
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What's to you?
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Bass Reeds never became as famous as a
Bat Masterson, a Wild Bill Hickok.
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But in many ways, he was a far more
formidable lawman.
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He was tenacious.
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He sent 3 ,000 criminals to jail, killed
14 of them, and this puts Wyatt Earp
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and Billy the Kid in the shade, man.
This guy's a real deal.
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Let me see your hands in the air.
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I was born in bondage, but I would die a
lawman.
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This was a former slave who had been
told he was nothing. He became a legend
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his own time.
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I never lost a gunfight, but my story
was lost in the history of the old west
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until a legendary character emerged
decades later, avenging the innocent
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on a white horse with a black mask.
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There is compelling evidence that the
Lone Ranger may have been modeled on the
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career of Bass Reeves.
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But the true story is better than the
legend.
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There were times I could have hung up my
badge and gun when I was framed for
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murder. You gonna hang, Negro?
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Or when I had to incarcerate my own son.
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But being a lawman was in my blood.
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The outlaws don't rest.
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Neither can I.
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He was feared by outlaws for the same
reason he was respected by lawmen.
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He was absolutely fearless.
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I am Bass Reeves. Deputy Marshal, that's
your service.
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Bass Reeves, he worked for 32 years.
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People like Wyatt Earp and Waddell
Hickok.
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were in law enforcement for less than a
decade.
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If Bass got your warrant, he was going
to get you eventually.
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I was a U .S. deputy marshal during the
most dangerous decades of the West in
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the most deadly land known to lawmen,
the Indian Territory.
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The life expectancy of a deputy marshal
in the Indian Territory in the 1870s,
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1880s was very short.
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a place that would attract like a magnet
all of the people that were intent on
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breaking the law.
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The fugitives knew for the most part
that there was no backup. The deputies
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on their own.
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What are you doing out here?
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Are your chores done?
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Are those stalls cleaned?
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No? Well, get inside and eat supper in
the afternoon.
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We're going to have to do it all.
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i spent 32 years corralling outlaws on
their home turf and i lived to tell the
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tale my secret working undercover and i
had a built -in advantage when it came
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to that back in those days no one
figured a black man with ratty clothes
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be a federal officer and i fooled him
time and again there were two brothers
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And their combined warrant totaled $5
,000, and they had eluded capture for an
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extended period of time. And Bass was
actually sent out on them, and he was
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determined to capture these two
brothers.
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They were hiding out at their mother's
house, and he hid his badge and
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under his coat and shot some holes in
his hat and made himself look to be
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someone on the run, too.
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What do you want? Excuse me, ma 'am.
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I'm on the run from a lawman who won't
give up my trail, and I could use the
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meal.
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I'd work in exchange for it. Only please
don't tell me how.
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If you do, I'm sure to be captured.
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Come on.
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Thank you, ma 'am.
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She takes him in, and the boys show up,
and Mama reassures them that he's just
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an old black man coming through, and the
law's after him.
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No one to fear, someone to maybe team up
with.
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So they go to bed.
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handcuffed them in their sleeves.
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You two -faced liar!
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You rotten piece of slime! The sons are
under arrest by a Deputy U .S. Marshal.
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They will be tried for their crimes.
You're going to rot in hell for what
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doing to my baby boy!
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The asshole marches them out the front
door with Mama right on their tail,
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cussing him and throwing things at him
and carrying on.
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Do you plan on carrying on the whole
time?
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I bet you suffered, you bastard!
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And he marches them all back to justice.
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You're going to like Fort Smith, boys,
once we get there, that is.
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That's only a day from here.
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We've got a couple of stops to make
along the way.
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If you were somebody that Bass reads any
marshals after, you'd want to be the
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last people on the way back to capture.
Because if you were one of the first,
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you were shackled onto the wagon and you
had to walk.
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And we're talking about 400 miles round
trip.
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There's only one court that had
jurisdiction over this entire.
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Indian territory, one court, one judge,
and a band of deputies to go out after
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them. The prisoners I captured might
have been miserable on the road, chained
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under the thaw, but the fate that
awaited them was a thousand times worse.
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Fort Smith Federal Jail, also known as
Hell on the Border.
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It was built in the 1830s. It was a
flagstone floor open room.
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There was no toilet facilities. It was a
bucket.
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It smelled atrocious. It wasn't
sanitary.
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I cannot really figure out how they held
court upstairs with this smell.
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It got so bad in the summertime, they
had the joists and the floor packed with
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sawdust to keep the smell out of the
courtroom.
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Young kids and old men and dangerous
outlaws.
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People that were selling liquor and
people that had murdered and raped and
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pillaged were all thrown in together.
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Welcome to hell on the border, boys.
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May the justices ride upstairs.
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Hats off.
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I always make sure I deliver the right
man to the jail.
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Because the risk of depriving the just
man of his freedom is something I do not
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take lightly.
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I myself was born into slavery in 1838
on a plantation in Arkansas.
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I was the property of the Reeves family.
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Bass, at an early age, did ask if he
could learn to read. He wanted to learn
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to read the Bible.
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And William Steele Reeves said no, but
what he did do, which was very unique,
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he put Bass Reeves in charge of his
arsenal.
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He was really good with horses, and
apparently he was really good with guns.
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In fact, it's quite possible that Bass
Reeves may have been William Steele
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Reeves' son, and that might have been
the reason for the preferential
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Others may have had it worse, but the
truth was, no slave had it good.
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I never expected I'd ever breathe the
air of freedom.
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But then the war with the North came and
changed everything.
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He was taken with his master to fight
for the Confederacy.
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I was 23 when the Civil War broke out.
It was clear a change was coming, and I
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resolved I would no longer submit to a
life of forced servitude.
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He ran away and lived with the Creek and
Seminole Indians in the Indian
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Territory during the Civil War. He
learned the lay of the land, and he also
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developed relationships with many of the
Native Americans there.
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I became a fugitive of the low, living
off the land in the chaotic.
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violent Indian territory.
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It was just to be for Native Americans
to live there, supposedly.
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Unfortunately, the area drew outlaws as
a haven.
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People that are committing crimes
sometimes in other states or territories
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surrounding Indian territory can escape
the state laws by entering into the
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territory.
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Outlaws thrived in Indian territory.
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When the war was over, I was suddenly a
free man, surrounded by dangerous and
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disgruntled ex -rebels.
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After the Civil War, there were people
who were the refuse of that war.
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As we see in all wars today, all the
PTSD and stuff of people coming back who
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had basically lost some of their
humanity in combat.
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They couldn't adjust to peacetime.
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So they became outlaws.
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They kept doing what they were doing.
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During the war.
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After a decade of unchecked violence in
Oklahoma, a new federal judge came to
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Fort Smith, the Honorable Isaac Parker.
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They decided they needed to have a
strong court presence on the west part
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Arkansas. And so they established in
Fort Smith, and they just knew that if
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could have a strong judge there and he
could send marshals into that territory,
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they might be able to eradicate
lawlessness.
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And as it turned out, in his first
session, Isaac Parker, the hanging
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tried 15 cases of murder, convicted 13,
sentenced eight to death, and hung six
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in one day.
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Judge Parker hired 200 new deputy
marshals to crack down on criminal
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Indian territory.
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I became one of the first to ride for
him. I was perfect for the job because I
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knew the territory like the back of my
hand.
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We needed all the advantages we could
get.
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Ours was a job of unprecedented danger.
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You think that's our men?
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Only one way to find out.
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The outlaws here had the resources to
stay hidden for years, and everything to
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lose if they were caught.
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In the history of the Marshal Service,
about 225, 230 -so people have
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been killed.
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It was a dangerous job. It was a
dangerous time.
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The danger of the job fuels me as much
as it worries my family.
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But the goal is to capture, not to kill.
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And with men who know they are wanted,
this is always the challenge.
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Fellas need two good cowhands today.
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We'll work for Grubb.
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Well, come on.
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I'll show you where you can post your
horses.
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Jim Webb was a tough Texan. He was
wanted for murder.
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Bass got the warrant for his capture and
went to bring him in.
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Webb was very suspicious, and he and his
accomplice kept their guns at the
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ready. Nice place you have here.
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Yep.
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Reeves was calculating how he was going
to get the jump on them.
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How many heads you got?
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Thousand strong.
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He had great survival instinct.
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Bass, being a tremendous athlete,
grabbed him, knocked his gun away. No
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him.
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I don't blame the outlaws for resisting
the riff.
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If I was one of them, I'd probably try
it too.
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Then again, if I was one of them, I'd
probably do a better job.
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My opponents always shoot to kill.
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Unfortunately for them.
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So do I.
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Aye, Bass Reeves was on the trail of the
outlaw Jim Webb.
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Wanted for the murder of a preacher.
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I posed undercover as a cowboy looking
for work, but Webb sniffed me out.
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He knew I was there to arrest him.
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Things were about to get messy.
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People who knew that he had their
warrants knew that there was a good
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that they were going to hang.
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And so they had no reason not to fight
to the death.
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Reeves was able to pull out his own
pistol and shoot the other cowboy while
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kept his hand on Webb's throat.
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He had to have been incredibly strong to
be able to do that.
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There was a lot of luck on his side,
too, but he knew what he was doing.
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Jim Webb, you're under arrest by the U
.S. Marshal Service for the crime of
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murder.
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00:14:10,070 --> 00:14:16,190
In the 1880s, the Indian Territory was a
dangerous place, teeming with outlaws.
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On nearly every trail leading up to the
boulder, death threats were posted for
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lawmen like me.
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Bass, you're going to be a dead man.
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We're looking for you. Sometimes the
lawmen got killed sleeping in their
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at night. They got bushwhacked. And
there was no type of insurance for your
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family if you got killed.
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So your wife and your children would not
get anything.
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When I was first offered the deputy
marshal's job, My wife, Jenny, was as
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for me to turn it down as I was to
accept it.
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It's like our military going on
deployment.
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They go over there, they're away from
their family for months at a time, and
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they don't know if they're coming back.
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It's a good job.
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I can do it.
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Could mean a lot of money.
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Months on the road.
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No way to tell if you're dead or alive.
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What if you don't come back?
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And I have nothing for the kids. I'll
come back.
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Meantime, you and the kids have got a
roof over your head.
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I don't know, Beth.
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Benny needs you.
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They all do. Enough, Jenny.
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It's not it.
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Come here.
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Give me your hand.
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Feel that?
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It was my duty
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and my honor to ride for Judge Parker.
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He got the nickname The Hanging Judge
for sentencing over 70 men to swing.
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00:16:13,460 --> 00:16:17,360
But he didn't believe in the death
penalty personally. He was just
235
00:16:17,360 --> 00:16:23,160
law. Judge Parker also seemed to have a
lot in common with Bass. They were both
236
00:16:23,160 --> 00:16:29,500
very highly religious, and they both had
a very strong dedication to duty and to
237
00:16:29,500 --> 00:16:31,180
the law, to right and wrong.
238
00:16:31,620 --> 00:16:35,780
Isaac Parker, coming from a wealthy
family, bonded with this ex -slave
239
00:16:35,780 --> 00:16:37,380
he really admired his integrity.
240
00:16:37,860 --> 00:16:41,820
It doesn't matter to Judge Parker that
I'm illiterate. My work speaks for
241
00:16:41,820 --> 00:16:45,960
itself. And though I may not be able to
read a single warrant that I'm given, I
242
00:16:45,960 --> 00:16:47,300
always bring in the right man.
243
00:16:48,750 --> 00:16:54,970
He would memorize the shapes of the
names of each one, and sometimes he
244
00:16:54,970 --> 00:16:59,950
get up to 30 warrants at a time. If you
asked him for a particular name, he
245
00:16:59,950 --> 00:17:03,090
could thumb through the stack and pull
out the one you asked about.
246
00:17:03,370 --> 00:17:06,790
And during the course of his career, he
never got a writ wrong.
247
00:17:07,210 --> 00:17:09,890
He always arrested the person that was
on the warrant.
248
00:17:10,869 --> 00:17:15,329
To survive in this business, a man's got
to master the hand he's been dealt,
249
00:17:15,430 --> 00:17:17,770
even the cards that seem useless.
250
00:17:18,569 --> 00:17:22,470
There was an occasion where Bass used
the fact that he was totally literate to
251
00:17:22,470 --> 00:17:23,470
his advantage.
252
00:17:27,849 --> 00:17:29,830
You fellas know about how near town I
am?
253
00:17:30,090 --> 00:17:31,090
Why?
254
00:17:31,270 --> 00:17:32,430
What business you got there?
255
00:17:32,910 --> 00:17:33,990
Got me a claim there.
256
00:17:34,830 --> 00:17:35,910
Planning on building a farm.
257
00:17:36,510 --> 00:17:37,750
You look like a lawman.
258
00:17:38,330 --> 00:17:39,330
A lawman?
259
00:17:41,150 --> 00:17:42,630
That's a good one. No, sir.
260
00:17:43,450 --> 00:17:44,810
I'm just a simple cow, Pope.
261
00:17:45,490 --> 00:17:47,890
Yeah, lawman Bass Reeves, ain't ya?
262
00:17:48,460 --> 00:17:50,000
Get off that horse. Now!
263
00:17:52,440 --> 00:17:53,440
Now!
264
00:17:55,900 --> 00:18:02,300
He was captured by two outlaws, and
anyone would assume it was Bass Reeves'
265
00:18:02,300 --> 00:18:03,300
day.
266
00:18:03,640 --> 00:18:07,480
The mind can be as strong as any rifle,
if properly employed.
267
00:18:08,380 --> 00:18:11,560
In a tight spot, your wits are your best
weapon.
268
00:18:11,980 --> 00:18:14,220
Any last words, cowpoke?
269
00:18:16,820 --> 00:18:17,820
Actually...
270
00:18:19,090 --> 00:18:20,690
There's a letter that my wife wrote to
me.
271
00:18:21,850 --> 00:18:22,990
It's over there in my saddlebag.
272
00:18:25,030 --> 00:18:26,790
I'd like to hear her words as my last.
273
00:18:27,590 --> 00:18:28,590
Only I can't read.
274
00:18:30,390 --> 00:18:32,270
Could maybe one of you fellas possibly
read it for me?
275
00:18:33,670 --> 00:18:34,690
It means so much.
276
00:18:47,070 --> 00:18:48,380
My... Dear Bass.
277
00:18:48,760 --> 00:18:53,320
About the time he starts reading Dear
Bass, Bass turns the tables completely
278
00:18:54,860 --> 00:19:01,740
You boys was right.
279
00:19:02,440 --> 00:19:03,960
I am Bass Reeves.
280
00:19:04,840 --> 00:19:06,440
Deputy Marshal at your service.
281
00:19:07,080 --> 00:19:10,840
You boys are under arrest for assaulting
a federal officer of the United States.
282
00:19:11,200 --> 00:19:12,820
Now let me see your hands in the air.
283
00:19:15,470 --> 00:19:19,950
When I get a writ for an outlaw's
arrest, his delivery to jail is
284
00:19:21,090 --> 00:19:23,330
But what happens from there is out of my
hands.
285
00:19:24,090 --> 00:19:28,730
Sometimes the very same men I put away
end up back on the lam.
286
00:19:29,770 --> 00:19:31,630
Such was the case with Jim Webb.
287
00:19:32,430 --> 00:19:37,990
The year after I put him behind bars, he
posted a $17 ,000 bond and disappeared
288
00:19:37,990 --> 00:19:38,990
into the wind.
289
00:19:40,090 --> 00:19:42,290
And I got the pleasure of hunting him
again.
290
00:19:42,960 --> 00:19:47,460
They has found him at a little place
called Bywater Store, which was like a
291
00:19:47,460 --> 00:19:49,880
little trading post in the Chickasaw
Nation.
292
00:19:50,200 --> 00:19:51,019
Morning, Chief.
293
00:19:51,020 --> 00:19:51,799
Hey, Jim.
294
00:19:51,800 --> 00:19:54,360
I got this awful stomach pain. What you
got for that?
295
00:19:54,680 --> 00:19:56,260
Hmm. How about some blood bitter?
296
00:20:00,980 --> 00:20:01,980
Damn.
297
00:20:02,480 --> 00:20:03,480
I'll be back.
298
00:20:09,780 --> 00:20:11,700
Jim Webb, you hold it right there.
299
00:20:12,280 --> 00:20:17,240
This time, there was no way Jim Webb
would come back to hell on the border,
300
00:20:17,240 --> 00:20:19,400
so he turned around and started
shooting.
301
00:20:22,080 --> 00:20:24,280
One bullet hit his saddle horn.
302
00:20:24,680 --> 00:20:27,560
One bullet clipped a button off his
coat.
303
00:20:28,180 --> 00:20:29,980
Shot a hole in Bass's hat.
304
00:20:33,820 --> 00:20:37,420
It's been said that starting a gunfight
with me is akin to suicide.
305
00:20:38,320 --> 00:20:40,900
It's just sad that fellas still want to
see for themselves.
306
00:20:57,710 --> 00:20:59,270
Jim Webb, you hold it right there.
307
00:20:59,470 --> 00:21:04,590
The notorious murderer Jim Webb had
skipped bail and decided he had enough
308
00:21:04,590 --> 00:21:05,590
hell on the border.
309
00:21:06,170 --> 00:21:11,570
I, Deputy Marshal Bass Reeves, had
already captured him once, but this time
310
00:21:11,570 --> 00:21:14,090
was determined to avoid jail when God
tried.
311
00:21:14,790 --> 00:21:21,470
Reeves pulled his Winchester out of the
scabbard and shot Webb at 500 yards.
312
00:21:35,310 --> 00:21:38,830
They said both bullets landed within a
hand's width of each other.
313
00:21:41,570 --> 00:21:43,330
Throw your revolver away from me.
314
00:21:44,290 --> 00:21:45,290
Now.
315
00:21:45,630 --> 00:21:46,630
Please.
316
00:21:47,430 --> 00:21:48,430
Take it.
317
00:21:50,210 --> 00:21:51,830
I killed 11 men with that.
318
00:21:53,230 --> 00:21:54,870
You're going to be my 12th.
319
00:21:58,430 --> 00:21:59,910
You're a brave man, Reeves.
320
00:22:11,120 --> 00:22:15,760
Webb told Bass that he was a brave,
brave man and would he take his holster
321
00:22:15,760 --> 00:22:16,820
salute to him.
322
00:22:19,540 --> 00:22:23,860
And that's the story of the bad guy Jim
Webb in one of the greatest gunfights
323
00:22:23,860 --> 00:22:24,860
I've ever heard of.
324
00:22:26,780 --> 00:22:31,180
Reports of that shootout and many others
that ended the same way propelled me to
325
00:22:31,180 --> 00:22:33,140
the top of the outlaw's most wanted
list.
326
00:22:34,080 --> 00:22:37,280
But it wasn't just the outlaws who put a
target on my back.
327
00:22:37,740 --> 00:22:41,820
There was some powerful lawmen who
didn't like the idea of a famous black
328
00:22:41,820 --> 00:22:48,260
deputy. And a few years later, it was I
who wound up in hell on the border on a
329
00:22:48,260 --> 00:22:51,940
trumped -up charge of murder, surrounded
by the criminals I'd locked up.
330
00:22:52,740 --> 00:22:56,600
How does it feel to be back in chains,
Reeves? You gonna hang, Negro?
331
00:22:57,100 --> 00:22:59,780
He's in prison with men that he sent to
prison.
332
00:23:00,040 --> 00:23:05,360
And I think most cops will tell you
that's their worst fear, to go to prison
333
00:23:05,360 --> 00:23:06,700
with people that you've put there.
334
00:23:07,040 --> 00:23:11,380
because they're going to be very nice.
And Fort Smith Dungeon is really no
335
00:23:11,380 --> 00:23:12,420
for anyone to be.
336
00:23:12,820 --> 00:23:17,640
I was patient, though, because I knew it
would only be a matter of time before
337
00:23:17,640 --> 00:23:19,160
my side of the story was heard.
338
00:23:23,040 --> 00:23:29,080
William Leach was a cook that was hired
by Bass Reeves to accompany him into the
339
00:23:29,080 --> 00:23:33,380
Indian Territory. And on one particular
trip, they were out in the Chickasaw
340
00:23:33,380 --> 00:23:36,080
Nation, and Reeves was upset.
341
00:23:36,590 --> 00:23:37,910
Beans are burnt again, Leach.
342
00:23:38,970 --> 00:23:40,530
I don't hear anyone else complaining.
343
00:23:42,970 --> 00:23:44,090
It is, Reginald.
344
00:23:44,430 --> 00:23:45,770
These beans are something awful.
345
00:23:46,890 --> 00:23:48,730
Let's see if I bring you on the road
again.
346
00:23:49,270 --> 00:23:50,710
See if I don't say no.
347
00:23:51,050 --> 00:23:55,390
While this conversation was going on, he
was trying to dislodge a bullet that
348
00:23:55,390 --> 00:23:56,970
had gotten caught in the gun barrel.
349
00:23:59,570 --> 00:24:03,110
The gun accidentally went off and shot
the cook in the neck.
350
00:24:05,360 --> 00:24:06,360
Send for a doctor.
351
00:24:08,360 --> 00:24:10,360
That bastard's going to hang for it this
time.
352
00:24:13,380 --> 00:24:15,220
It was probably an accident.
353
00:24:16,800 --> 00:24:21,660
This new marshal, who was a former
confederate, decided to bring Bass up on
354
00:24:21,660 --> 00:24:25,940
charges two years later and was
successful in getting Bass arrested.
355
00:24:26,940 --> 00:24:32,080
I never believed that my arrest was
really about the death of William Leach.
356
00:24:32,080 --> 00:24:33,920
one cared when it happened back in 84.
357
00:24:34,490 --> 00:24:39,770
In 86, that was the first time that a
former Confederate officer became the U
358
00:24:39,770 --> 00:24:42,050
.S. Marshal for the Fort Smith Court.
359
00:24:42,290 --> 00:24:46,470
They were getting rid of all the black
deputies and officials that had been
360
00:24:46,470 --> 00:24:49,910
appointed during Reconstruction. So this
was the way they were going to get rid
361
00:24:49,910 --> 00:24:50,729
of Bass.
362
00:24:50,730 --> 00:24:53,950
Why don't you tell us what happened in
your own words?
363
00:24:54,710 --> 00:24:56,530
I was attempting to get my rifle
cleared.
364
00:24:57,810 --> 00:25:01,130
During the process, the round
accidentally discharged.
365
00:25:01,790 --> 00:25:02,830
The leech was hit.
366
00:25:04,270 --> 00:25:05,270
And that's what happened.
367
00:25:06,630 --> 00:25:11,710
He had to sell everything he had to
raise the money, to raise bond, and to
368
00:25:11,710 --> 00:25:12,709
his lawyers.
369
00:25:12,710 --> 00:25:16,490
The prosecution argues that he did it
intentionally. There had been some
370
00:25:16,490 --> 00:25:22,210
resentment and heated words between the
cook and Reeves. And they're going to
371
00:25:22,210 --> 00:25:26,150
bring in people to testify that, you
know, it was cold -blooded murder.
372
00:25:27,720 --> 00:25:31,940
The prosecuting attorney actually tried
to use some of the fugitives that Bass
373
00:25:31,940 --> 00:25:36,980
Reeves had captured as witnesses against
Bass Reeves. But the wife of one of the
374
00:25:36,980 --> 00:25:40,340
prisoners who was on the trip, she gave
real good testimony, which helped
375
00:25:40,340 --> 00:25:41,340
vindicate Reeves.
376
00:25:41,720 --> 00:25:47,120
In the case of the government versus
Bass Reeves, for the charge of murder,
377
00:25:47,120 --> 00:25:51,080
court finds you not guilty, Mr. Reeves.
378
00:25:52,220 --> 00:25:53,220
Dismissed.
379
00:25:59,800 --> 00:26:00,800
Back to work then?
380
00:26:01,020 --> 00:26:02,380
There's nothing I like more, sir.
381
00:26:04,080 --> 00:26:06,960
Once again, it was Judge Parker who
saved my life.
382
00:26:07,320 --> 00:26:11,460
This time by defying the powerful forces
who had sought to bring me down.
383
00:26:12,420 --> 00:26:15,700
Unfortunately for them, my time as a
lawman was not up.
384
00:26:16,920 --> 00:26:19,040
I don't care how much it costs.
385
00:26:19,980 --> 00:26:21,860
All that matters is that you're home.
386
00:26:23,040 --> 00:26:24,100
Not just here, Jenny.
387
00:26:25,320 --> 00:26:26,940
I got two dozen wrists for you.
388
00:26:27,760 --> 00:26:28,760
But Beth.
389
00:26:28,900 --> 00:26:33,580
Father. He told his family he was going
to go back out and continue making a
390
00:26:33,580 --> 00:26:36,940
living to support them and to do the
work he knew he was cut out to do.
391
00:26:37,500 --> 00:26:40,580
All I can think about when I was in that
dungeon was getting back on the road
392
00:26:40,580 --> 00:26:43,780
again. Making sure that the people who
really deserve to be there are.
393
00:26:46,980 --> 00:26:48,700
Being able to provide for you again.
394
00:26:49,600 --> 00:26:50,600
Provide?
395
00:26:51,280 --> 00:26:53,620
These boys need a father more than
money.
396
00:26:54,300 --> 00:26:55,780
And I need a husband.
397
00:26:56,540 --> 00:26:58,040
You can get a job here.
398
00:26:58,940 --> 00:27:02,020
When is it going to be enough? Jenny,
the outlaws don't risk.
399
00:27:03,520 --> 00:27:04,520
People cannot.
400
00:27:08,720 --> 00:27:11,900
What did Bass do after being falsely
accused of murder?
401
00:27:13,120 --> 00:27:17,780
He took up his commission, his badge, a
handful of writ, and went right back to
402
00:27:17,780 --> 00:27:23,380
service. He wasn't going to let them win
by forcing him out of his job.
403
00:27:23,820 --> 00:27:24,820
There's no resentment.
404
00:27:25,280 --> 00:27:29,060
He comes back, he pins on that star
again, and he keeps doing his job.
405
00:27:30,040 --> 00:27:31,240
I'm not sure I'd do that.
406
00:27:32,880 --> 00:27:37,780
At the turn of the 20th century, Drew
Neer, there were as many bad men as ever
407
00:27:37,780 --> 00:27:42,640
lurking in the Indian Territory, and one
in particular whose writ I carried for
408
00:27:42,640 --> 00:27:43,640
years.
409
00:27:44,680 --> 00:27:45,680
Bob Dozier.
410
00:27:46,640 --> 00:27:49,480
He was the kind of outlaw who scared
other outlaws.
411
00:27:49,760 --> 00:27:53,660
When you consider all the criminals, he
was...
412
00:27:53,880 --> 00:27:54,880
One of the worst.
413
00:27:55,380 --> 00:27:59,680
He was the kingpin of a criminal empire
who was known to torture men for
414
00:27:59,680 --> 00:28:00,680
information.
415
00:28:00,760 --> 00:28:06,060
He just didn't kill people. He robbed
stagecoaches. You know, he robbed
416
00:28:06,360 --> 00:28:07,540
He did everything he could.
417
00:28:08,220 --> 00:28:12,660
Well, he was kind of the precursor to
organized crime in the Indian nation.
418
00:28:13,500 --> 00:28:17,040
And he was, because of that, hard to
find.
419
00:28:17,380 --> 00:28:19,080
I'm running out of patience, son.
420
00:28:19,580 --> 00:28:23,120
Now, one last time before I use this as
an ear cleaner.
421
00:28:23,820 --> 00:28:24,820
Who is it?
422
00:28:25,000 --> 00:28:27,740
Who is so hot on my trail?
423
00:28:29,400 --> 00:28:30,480
Who is it?
424
00:28:35,920 --> 00:28:37,180
That's reason. That's reason.
425
00:28:37,600 --> 00:28:39,240
I don't know if it's true. That's what I
heard.
426
00:28:42,100 --> 00:28:44,080
Well, that's me.
427
00:28:44,560 --> 00:28:46,420
That wasn't so hard after all, was it?
428
00:28:52,840 --> 00:28:57,940
He was able to elude all of the deputy
marshals for an extended period of time.
429
00:28:58,340 --> 00:28:59,340
Very cunning.
430
00:29:00,280 --> 00:29:04,040
But evidently not cunning enough to
elude yours truly.
431
00:29:04,660 --> 00:29:06,540
You Beth Reeves, the lawman?
432
00:29:06,920 --> 00:29:07,920
Welcome to you.
433
00:29:08,800 --> 00:29:10,540
I have a message from Bob Dozer.
434
00:29:11,040 --> 00:29:12,620
He knows it's you after him.
435
00:29:13,220 --> 00:29:15,580
Says you'll be a dead man if you keep
pursuing him.
436
00:29:16,120 --> 00:29:20,960
Bob Dozer sent somebody ahead to say, if
you come on after me, I'm going to kill
437
00:29:20,960 --> 00:29:21,960
you.
438
00:29:23,860 --> 00:29:27,580
Bass basically said, well, I guess take
your best shot. He wasn't going to turn
439
00:29:27,580 --> 00:29:31,020
back. You tell Bob Dozier he'll have to
quit running to kill me.
440
00:29:31,740 --> 00:29:34,520
And I'll be ready at any time to give
him that opportunity.
441
00:29:37,680 --> 00:29:38,940
Yep. Yep.
442
00:29:42,360 --> 00:29:44,060
Idle threats don't scare me.
443
00:29:44,520 --> 00:29:46,060
They only motivate me all the more.
444
00:29:47,200 --> 00:29:48,940
Particularly when I'm closing in.
445
00:29:50,640 --> 00:29:54,220
All I had to do to find the man was
follow his messenger.
446
00:29:54,580 --> 00:29:59,160
Bass had tracked him into the Cherokee
Hills, into the woody area.
447
00:29:59,540 --> 00:30:02,480
It was hard to see a lot of trees.
448
00:30:02,680 --> 00:30:09,120
Bass had his posse man with him and was
suddenly shot at.
449
00:30:14,580 --> 00:30:16,260
They started firing back.
450
00:30:17,840 --> 00:30:22,000
Bass tried to return fire, but really
couldn't see a target well enough.
451
00:30:24,440 --> 00:30:28,620
The next time the flare of the gun went
off,
452
00:30:29,220 --> 00:30:32,560
Bass went down.
453
00:30:46,320 --> 00:30:47,340
For years.
454
00:30:47,720 --> 00:30:52,320
The writ I carried for the notorious
outlaw Bob Dozier had been burning a
455
00:30:52,320 --> 00:30:53,320
in my body.
456
00:30:54,000 --> 00:30:58,680
I had never been closer to him than I
was in that forest, deep in the Indian
457
00:30:58,680 --> 00:31:04,160
territory. He was quick and crafty, but
he had one key weakness.
458
00:31:08,400 --> 00:31:10,820
Arrogance. And I exploited it.
459
00:31:11,580 --> 00:31:15,940
Bob Dozier came out from his hiding spot
confident, happy.
460
00:31:16,920 --> 00:31:22,680
Bet he had hit his target. Dozer can't
believe his luck that he shot the famed
461
00:31:22,680 --> 00:31:27,640
black marshal Bass Reeves. So he's
walking up on the body and laughing
462
00:31:27,640 --> 00:31:30,820
he's thinking, man, I've built my
reputation.
463
00:31:31,140 --> 00:31:35,320
I've shot Bass Reeves. I told you, you
ignorant black bastard.
464
00:31:35,580 --> 00:31:38,920
I was going to kill you if you ever
caught up to me.
465
00:31:39,940 --> 00:31:42,960
Bob Dozer was quite amused at this turn
of events.
466
00:31:44,170 --> 00:31:46,530
But this time I knew that I would have
the last laugh.
467
00:31:47,130 --> 00:31:52,770
Bob Dozer came up to check on his kill,
and when he got too close...
468
00:31:52,770 --> 00:32:05,550
Bob
469
00:32:05,550 --> 00:32:07,050
Dozer ended up the one dead.
470
00:32:08,230 --> 00:32:09,850
Dozier, foolishly.
471
00:32:10,639 --> 00:32:12,380
assumed he had gotten him.
472
00:32:12,600 --> 00:32:14,180
Reeves was just, you know, pretending.
473
00:32:14,720 --> 00:32:18,080
And that's the first and last encounter
that they had together.
474
00:32:19,440 --> 00:32:21,700
There is no outlaw or warrant that I
fear.
475
00:32:22,240 --> 00:32:23,600
No writ that I will refuse.
476
00:32:26,260 --> 00:32:28,820
But there once was one that I couldn't
help but dread.
477
00:32:30,300 --> 00:32:31,460
Good to see you, Deputy.
478
00:32:32,900 --> 00:32:35,600
Bass, I've got something here that I
don't know about showing to you.
479
00:32:36,500 --> 00:32:37,500
A writ.
480
00:32:39,370 --> 00:32:40,410
Come on now, Sam.
481
00:32:41,070 --> 00:32:42,670
Since when am I afraid of a writ?
482
00:32:43,730 --> 00:32:47,250
I didn't want to have to do this, but
none of the other deputies would take
483
00:32:51,230 --> 00:32:56,310
And although Beth could not read, he
looked at the paper and was able to make
484
00:32:56,310 --> 00:32:57,510
out the word reads.
485
00:32:58,110 --> 00:32:59,110
It's Benny.
486
00:33:02,150 --> 00:33:04,630
It was an arrest warrant for his own
son.
487
00:33:05,090 --> 00:33:06,090
Didn't it?
488
00:33:06,210 --> 00:33:07,710
He was wanted for murder.
489
00:33:08,480 --> 00:33:09,480
I'm sorry.
490
00:33:09,600 --> 00:33:11,740
Apparently there was some altercation
with his wife.
491
00:33:12,320 --> 00:33:16,360
Nobody wanted to pick up the warrants,
none of the other deputies, because they
492
00:33:16,360 --> 00:33:17,960
knew Bath, they respected him.
493
00:33:19,920 --> 00:33:24,420
Suddenly, I was forced to choose between
upholding the law or protecting my
494
00:33:24,420 --> 00:33:26,400
family. The choice was clear.
495
00:33:26,840 --> 00:33:28,660
But that doesn't mean it was easy.
496
00:33:29,400 --> 00:33:32,480
He takes the writ and goes after his own
son.
497
00:33:38,860 --> 00:33:41,840
My thoughts raced as I rode in pursuit
of my son.
498
00:33:43,280 --> 00:33:46,920
Benny Reese's wife had been unfaithful
to him before.
499
00:33:47,380 --> 00:33:53,700
When Ben found her with someone else
again, he lost control.
500
00:33:53,920 --> 00:33:55,980
He ended up shooting his wife.
501
00:33:59,320 --> 00:34:01,400
I think this is something I need to do
for myself.
502
00:34:05,220 --> 00:34:07,020
It was Benny who pulled the trigger.
503
00:34:07,880 --> 00:34:10,699
But I can't say my conscience was
entirely clear.
504
00:34:12,120 --> 00:34:17,239
Bass felt real guilty about it because
Bass had advised his son on one previous
505
00:34:17,239 --> 00:34:22,620
occasion that maybe you might need to
take a stronger hand with your wife.
506
00:34:24,699 --> 00:34:26,659
It was probably my fault.
507
00:34:27,380 --> 00:34:30,320
Really. I haven't been home enough.
508
00:34:31,280 --> 00:34:32,280
She's lonely.
509
00:34:33,040 --> 00:34:36,719
That woman swore a holy oath of loyalty
to your son when you married her.
510
00:34:39,020 --> 00:34:43,739
Benny talked to his dad about it, and
his dad wanted him to stick it out. Bass
511
00:34:43,739 --> 00:34:47,239
was a very religious man, and he didn't
believe in divorce.
512
00:34:47,659 --> 00:34:49,480
What would you do to the bastard when
you caught him?
513
00:34:50,000 --> 00:34:51,280
I told him to scram.
514
00:34:52,580 --> 00:34:53,699
He scrammed that way.
515
00:34:55,080 --> 00:34:56,080
Let's see.
516
00:34:57,680 --> 00:34:58,700
What would you have done?
517
00:35:06,600 --> 00:35:09,160
I'd have shot the hell out of him and
whooped the living God out of her.
518
00:35:13,400 --> 00:35:18,100
I don't think he meant for Benny to kill
his wife, but he felt that Benny needed
519
00:35:18,100 --> 00:35:19,100
to stand up for himself.
520
00:35:32,980 --> 00:35:35,580
He had a dedication to duty that...
521
00:35:35,820 --> 00:35:39,920
I think was unmatched by most people.
522
00:35:40,180 --> 00:35:43,840
And that was proven in the fact that he
arrested his own son.
523
00:35:44,240 --> 00:35:45,700
I need you to get up and come with me.
524
00:35:49,060 --> 00:35:50,080
You don't want to do that.
525
00:35:51,700 --> 00:35:54,120
No, but maybe I have to.
526
00:35:54,480 --> 00:35:55,580
We can do this with honor.
527
00:35:56,580 --> 00:35:57,580
You'll stay in trial.
528
00:35:58,160 --> 00:35:59,160
You'll be sentenced.
529
00:36:00,060 --> 00:36:01,038
You'll serve.
530
00:36:01,040 --> 00:36:02,040
I'll hang.
531
00:36:02,080 --> 00:36:03,080
You don't know that.
532
00:36:03,530 --> 00:36:05,390
I guarantee you will if you resist
arrest.
533
00:36:06,470 --> 00:36:07,590
Now hand over that gun.
534
00:36:24,050 --> 00:36:29,290
It was his son. It was his job to arrest
him. He figured he better than anyone
535
00:36:29,290 --> 00:36:31,430
else could make this happen.
536
00:36:31,900 --> 00:36:33,060
without some kind of incident.
537
00:36:38,500 --> 00:36:40,600
You're the only outlaw I'll skip the
chains for.
538
00:36:41,060 --> 00:36:42,060
What do you say?
539
00:36:43,740 --> 00:36:45,900
Just so long as you promise not to run
off on me.
540
00:36:46,820 --> 00:36:48,120
You know I'll track you down.
541
00:36:54,160 --> 00:36:57,760
I knew full well that Bennett faced one
of two terrible fates.
542
00:36:58,140 --> 00:36:59,620
A lifetime behind bars.
543
00:37:00,170 --> 00:37:01,750
for a violent end on the gallows.
544
00:37:02,810 --> 00:37:04,250
Hard to tell which was worse.
545
00:37:04,890 --> 00:37:09,090
But I've always lived by a code of
honor, and this would be its ultimate
546
00:37:26,170 --> 00:37:29,430
In my time as a lawman, I arrested over
3 ,000 criminals.
547
00:37:30,060 --> 00:37:31,540
All of them deserved it.
548
00:37:32,260 --> 00:37:34,620
But one was my own flesh and blood.
549
00:37:36,220 --> 00:37:39,580
My son, Benny, charged with the murder
of his wife.
550
00:37:40,260 --> 00:37:45,140
I couldn't help but feel partly
responsible for his downfall because it
551
00:37:45,140 --> 00:37:47,380
who had planted the seed of revenge in
him.
552
00:37:47,760 --> 00:37:54,220
The fact that Bass Reeves took it upon
himself to go arrest his own son and
553
00:37:54,220 --> 00:37:55,220
bring him in.
554
00:37:55,530 --> 00:37:57,790
Man, that's some integrity.
555
00:37:58,530 --> 00:37:59,610
That's striking.
556
00:38:00,030 --> 00:38:05,370
I'm sure the entire time was very
painful for Bath, perhaps reflecting on
557
00:38:05,370 --> 00:38:10,690
time that he did not have to raise his
own kids with the integrity that he had
558
00:38:10,690 --> 00:38:13,270
developed from such a young age.
559
00:38:25,360 --> 00:38:32,200
The court finds Benjamin Reeves guilty
of murder in the first degree.
560
00:38:32,280 --> 00:38:34,260
He is to serve life in prison.
561
00:38:53,800 --> 00:38:58,200
Benny made a terrible mistake, but it
wasn't too late to redeem himself before
562
00:38:58,200 --> 00:38:59,200
God.
563
00:38:59,500 --> 00:39:03,520
He could still be a man of honor, and
that is what he became.
564
00:39:05,180 --> 00:39:11,480
Benny became a model prisoner, and after
11 years in jail, he was pardoned. He
565
00:39:11,480 --> 00:39:15,960
went back to Muskogee, Oklahoma, where
all of this happened, and becomes a
566
00:39:15,960 --> 00:39:20,640
barber, becomes a very respected member
of the community, and lives out his life
567
00:39:20,640 --> 00:39:22,820
as a law -abiding citizen.
568
00:39:24,880 --> 00:39:29,960
During the decade that Benny was in
prison, the West I knew had changed, and
569
00:39:29,960 --> 00:39:30,960
for the better.
570
00:39:31,180 --> 00:39:36,060
There was a new villain to contend with,
more formidable than any outlaw.
571
00:39:36,320 --> 00:39:43,020
When Oklahoma becomes a state, the Jim
Crow laws take effect,
572
00:39:43,140 --> 00:39:50,140
and Bass or other blacks can no longer
be deputy U .S. marshal. And
573
00:39:50,140 --> 00:39:53,720
so Bass is out of a job, but he is not
ready to retire.
574
00:39:54,800 --> 00:39:59,560
became a police officer in Muskogee, but
he was relegated to only enforcing the
575
00:39:59,560 --> 00:40:00,920
law in the black areas.
576
00:40:01,880 --> 00:40:06,940
Politics may have forced me out of the
marshal service, but my reputation was
577
00:40:06,940 --> 00:40:07,940
fierce as ever.
578
00:40:10,020 --> 00:40:14,900
It was said that no crimes were ever
committed during Bass Reeves' shift.
579
00:40:15,420 --> 00:40:20,780
In my 32 years as a lawman, I was never
outgunned, never outmaneuvered.
580
00:40:21,300 --> 00:40:23,960
I sent 14 bad men to their graves.
581
00:40:24,940 --> 00:40:27,580
But the good Lord spared me from a
violent end.
582
00:40:31,280 --> 00:40:33,520
He died with his boots off.
583
00:40:34,160 --> 00:40:40,560
He was 71 going on 72 the year he died
in 1910. White people, black people,
584
00:40:40,920 --> 00:40:45,480
Native Americans came out in great
numbers to his funeral, and he was
585
00:40:45,480 --> 00:40:51,330
Muskogee. Bass's character was renowned
throughout the area. Matter of fact, not
586
00:40:51,330 --> 00:40:54,670
only throughout the Indian Territory and
Arkansas, Oklahoma, but throughout the
587
00:40:54,670 --> 00:40:58,930
country. When he passed away, there was
even an obituary in the Washington, D
588
00:40:58,930 --> 00:41:02,530
.C. newspaper about this famous black
deputy marshal.
589
00:41:03,830 --> 00:41:08,190
History played a cruel trick on him and
forgot him.
590
00:41:08,510 --> 00:41:13,810
This was a man of sterling character who
should be the hero of every child in
591
00:41:13,810 --> 00:41:15,910
America, but who, of course, alas.
592
00:41:16,270 --> 00:41:18,870
is just a dusty page in the history
books.
593
00:41:19,890 --> 00:41:26,390
My name may be all but forgotten, but my
story lives on through one of
594
00:41:26,390 --> 00:41:31,370
America's most legendary characters, an
icon inspired by yours truly.
595
00:41:33,830 --> 00:41:39,550
The Lone Ranger broke on the radio in
Detroit in 1933.
596
00:41:40,290 --> 00:41:44,290
Prisoners were coming out of Fort Smith
and Indian Territory and serving time in
597
00:41:44,290 --> 00:41:45,450
the Detroit House of Corrections.
598
00:41:45,950 --> 00:41:50,370
Next to the Detroit House of
Corrections, there was a radio station
599
00:41:50,370 --> 00:41:54,770
stories of this black marshal in the
Indian territories from these prison
600
00:41:54,770 --> 00:41:55,770
guards.
601
00:41:55,890 --> 00:41:59,930
There's nothing definitive to prove it,
but there was no one in real life that
602
00:41:59,930 --> 00:42:00,930
came closer.
603
00:42:02,050 --> 00:42:07,310
Lone Ranger, of course, is a white guy
from Texas, and Bass Reeves is a black
604
00:42:07,310 --> 00:42:09,130
man in Indian territory.
605
00:42:11,090 --> 00:42:12,710
But there are similarities.
606
00:42:15,180 --> 00:42:16,180
Sound crazy?
607
00:42:16,600 --> 00:42:17,640
Think about it.
608
00:42:22,160 --> 00:42:23,820
The Lone Ranger is fearless.
609
00:42:24,380 --> 00:42:29,240
Bass always said that bullets couldn't
hurt him, and maybe that's why he seemed
610
00:42:29,240 --> 00:42:30,240
to be so fearless.
611
00:42:30,760 --> 00:42:34,840
The Lone Ranger employs trickery and
disguises to catch criminals.
612
00:42:35,160 --> 00:42:41,540
He did use disguises and managed to
capture criminals by taking them by
613
00:42:41,540 --> 00:42:42,540
surprise.
614
00:42:42,960 --> 00:42:44,920
The Lone Ranger rides for justice.
615
00:42:45,460 --> 00:42:49,560
Bass Reeves wasn't in it for money. He
wasn't in it for glory.
616
00:42:49,800 --> 00:42:54,020
He was a lawman, pure and simple. I
mean, he was dedicated to justice.
617
00:42:54,580 --> 00:42:57,320
The Lone Ranger's partner is Native
American.
618
00:42:57,720 --> 00:43:02,640
By tribal law, the deputy marshals had
to be accompanied by a Native American
619
00:43:02,640 --> 00:43:06,180
posse. And this is probably where Tonto
might have originated.
620
00:43:06,580 --> 00:43:08,720
The Lone Ranger gives out silver
bullets.
621
00:43:09,080 --> 00:43:14,280
There are stories that Bass often gave
out silver dollars as a thank you to
622
00:43:14,280 --> 00:43:16,440
people. He rides a white horse.
623
00:43:16,940 --> 00:43:22,080
Bass Reeves did raise and was known to
ride a white horse. And he wears a black
624
00:43:22,080 --> 00:43:27,700
mask. In a sense, it was like they
wanted to say this was a black man, but
625
00:43:27,700 --> 00:43:29,060
couldn't really say it was a black man.
626
00:43:35,240 --> 00:43:37,040
Or a black lawman, like.
627
00:43:37,440 --> 00:43:41,520
Bats Reeves, he faces a lot of hurdles
and he overcomes them all.
628
00:43:41,960 --> 00:43:47,700
And that just speaks to the sheer
presence this man must have had. He
629
00:43:47,700 --> 00:43:50,800
one of the most remarkable characters in
the American West.
630
00:43:51,180 --> 00:43:55,720
Against all odds, he charged forth and
did what he knew was right.
631
00:43:56,240 --> 00:43:59,440
As Jim Webb said, you're the bravest man
I ever met.
632
00:44:00,860 --> 00:44:01,860
He was.
633
00:44:01,960 --> 00:44:04,220
He became a legend in his own time.
634
00:44:04,640 --> 00:44:08,360
The people who lived in Indian territory
were singing songs about bass reeds.
635
00:44:08,560 --> 00:44:13,560
People would say that if bass reeds were
to spit on a brick, the brick would
636
00:44:13,560 --> 00:44:14,560
break.
637
00:44:14,640 --> 00:44:17,680
So that was their way to talk about how
tough he was.
638
00:44:18,640 --> 00:44:20,340
I never set out to be a legend.
639
00:44:20,860 --> 00:44:22,760
I only wanted to defend the law.
640
00:44:23,900 --> 00:44:26,520
Because where there is law, there is
freedom.
641
00:44:27,220 --> 00:44:32,340
And a life without freedom, the life I
once knew, is no life at all.
642
00:44:32,830 --> 00:44:38,170
His story reads in many ways like a tall
tale, but it's not, and that's the
643
00:44:38,170 --> 00:44:39,170
amazing thing.
644
00:44:39,290 --> 00:44:43,410
The difference between the Lone Ranger
and Bath is that Bath Reeves was real.
55668
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