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The following programme contains
descriptions of real life violence
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Downloaded from
YTS.MX
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that some viewers may find
distressing.
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Official YIFY movies site:
YTS.MX
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For eight months, he spied on her,
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fitted an electronic tracker
to her car,
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assaulted her,
and had broken into her home.
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MAN: Shana Grice, 19.
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She's gone to police,
asking for protection.
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But she'd been left
to defend herself.
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Shana Grice was fined ยฃ90
for wasting police time,
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when she was the victim.
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In this programme,
the secret audio tape.
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Shana's desperate plea
to her stalker.
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This is a murder taking place
in slow motion.
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And the moment the killer
ran out of excuses.
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Reconstructing official testimony,
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court records, and speaking
to people close to the case,
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this is the story of a young woman
terrorised to her death...
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This was a step too far.
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Something had to be done.
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...and a system that failed her.
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So, overall, she was let down, yes.
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(SEAGULLS CALLING)
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MAN: It was the hottest day
of the year.
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Beautiful day, crowds on the beach.
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The kind of day that makes
Brighton and Hove the place it is.
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The upcoming bank holiday weekend is
set to be the busiest of the summer.
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WOMAN: It was packed,
lots of holiday makers.
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Lots of people enjoying ice creams.
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But then, an emergency call
comes in.
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(SIRENS WAILING)
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We got word
that there were, um, police cars
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at an address
in Mile Oak in Portslade,
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at the western-- northwestern
end of Brighton and Hove.
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You went from happy seafront
with lots of people,
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and the atmosphere just changed,
really.
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I went up into a residential estate
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to police cordons,
neighbours visibly upset.
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Neighbours had reported
seeing smoke rising from a house.
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MAN: I pulled up just
at the bottom of the road,
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and as soon as I got here,
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the place was completely
cordoned off by tape.
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Um, there are police forensic teams
up and down the road,
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and residents
just outside their homes,
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obviously in shock,
and some even in tears.
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There is absolute chaos,
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police all over the streets,
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and that's really when I knew that,
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you know,
something bad had happened.
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Inside, the body of a 19-year-old
woman is discovered.
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Her name, Shana Grice.
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FLORA: A knife, a kitchen knife
was missing from the kitchen.
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Well, after speaking
to one of Shana's friends,
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she told me that Shana had her
throat slit
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and her body set on fire.
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And the word had got around
on the street as well.
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This is a very, very quiet village,
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so something of this magnitude
happening is completely unheard of.
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Um, in fact, I actually
grew up a stone's throw away.
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Local suspicions pointed to one man.
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FLORA: Shana Grice
had been bothered by someone
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neighbours were labelling
immediately as a stalker
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for-- for some time.
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Michael Lane was arrested
within hours,
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held in the cells overnight
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and questioned the next day.
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As detectives began to build
their case against Lane,
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they quickly realised that there
would also be difficult questions
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for their own colleagues
in Sussex Police.
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Shana's case
is not an isolated case,
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and I am sick
of hearing about women
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who have made complaints
to the police,
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and they've not been listened to,
they've not been believed,
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and then they've ended up
being killed
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by the person that they've made
complaints against.
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FRANK: Shana Grice sounded,
like a charming and vivacious
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um, you know,
bright young teenager.
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Shana was raised by her mother
and stepfather as an only child
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in Hove, near Brighton.
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She attended a local school
and left aged 16.
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Her social media profile reflects
a normal, fun-loving teenage girl
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who loves TV reality shows,
boy bands, birthday parties
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and shared photographs with her
group of friends and cousins.
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FLORA: Friends described her
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as the kind of mama bear
of the friend circle,
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so, always looking out
for everyone, helping each other,
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and, just seemed to be a very
fun-loving, friendly young girl.
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In summer 2015, Shana started work
at this fire alarm firm.
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The receptionist, whose
friendly face greeted customers.
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Soon, she attracted the attention of
the company mechanic, Michael Lane.
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FLORA: Michael Lane was a few years
older than Shana Grice,
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and they seemed to become
friendly quite early on.
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But few knew the truth
about Michael Lane.
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He was close to a breakdown.
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He spoke to his local priest.
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Michael was quite a--
a sort of a blokish guy.
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He was quite a big, stocky fella,
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and he had a very
sort of deep, booming voice.
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Um... and, yet there was
a real gentleness to him,
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as far as I was concerned.
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Um, I-- I kind of understood
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that most of the issues
he had were through grief.
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He'd lost members of his family,
and I think his granddad dying
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had been very, very impactful
on his-- on his life.
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Um, and he talked about how to cope
with those kind of grief emotions.
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I was obviously concerned,
initially, about him.
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I was told he'd tried
to take his own life.
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Um, I did check
that he was receiving
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medical attention,
medical treatment,
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and he said he was speaking
to his GP regularly,
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so I thought, "That's great,
that's the--
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"You know, the issues there are
being dealt with medically."
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There was no hint
of the obsessive nature
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that Lane was now showing
towards Shana.
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He would pay her
a lot of attention at work,
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and I think to many, uh, including
Shana, from what we've learned,
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that it was something
that was fairly innocent,
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but, um, maybe perhaps a bit more
persistent than she had hoped.
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His persistence was not unusual.
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It actually came out
that he had stalked and harassed
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12 other young women
between 2006 and 2016.
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Ellie May was one of those young
women targeted by Michael Lane.
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He'd send me pictures
of my bedroom window,
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um, as if he's, you know,
sitting outside my house,
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and he'd send me a picture
and say, "I can see you,"
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and I'd look out my window
and he'd be there
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sat outside in his van.
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I'd shut all my blinds.
I'd make sure my doors were locked.
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One of the messages
I did get from Mike
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was asking me if I'd stay
in a hotel with him for a night
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if he booked a room
and he paid me ยฃ500.
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He would-- that if I would let him
do what he wanted to do to me,
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which was probably
one of the most--
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scariest messages
I'd had from him,
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because if I--
if I'd have gone, and met him,
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I don't know
what could have happened.
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And that's the most chilling part
of it all,
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because it could have been her,
and there's been--
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there's 11 other girls
just like her
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who have probably got
the same experiences,
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and, you know,
it could very well have been them.
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There's a pattern of behaviour
towards women
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who he was in a relationship with,
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or perceived himself
to be in a relationship with,
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um... and so I think there's a--
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there's a time
when you have to say,
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"Was this behaviour
always going to culminate
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"in this destructiveness
that it culminated in?"
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That's somebody-- A young girl's
life was taken, um,
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because of somebody
who couldn't accept no,
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or couldn't accept rejection.
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None of this was known
publicly at the time.
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Against an obsessive stalker,
Shana Grice would be on her own.
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At a local fire alarm company,
the receptionist, Shana Grice, 18,
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has been secretly dating the office
mechanic, Michael Lane, aged 26.
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It's the start of a series of events
that will end in Shana's murder.
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Forensic psychologist Kerry Daynes
advises the government and agencies
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on how to tackle stalking,
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and has closely studied
the Shana Grice case.
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KERRY: We've got Shana,
she's starting out in life,
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she's got her first job,
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she's moved in with some friends
who she's sharing her home with,
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and this is the beginning
of her life, isn't it?
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But she hasn't got a lot
of life experience,
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and so she would look at somebody
like Michael Lane and think
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that actually he is somebody that
she could possibly learn from.
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From the start, Michael Lane
pressured Shana
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to finish with
her long-term boyfriend,
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and started to buy her gifts.
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So we've got somebody
who is much older than Shana,
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so he's eight years older.
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That means a lot
when Shana's only 18.
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And he is pursuing her,
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and I'm sure that she felt
that this was very romantic,
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but it's the beginning of somebody
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actually trying to control you
and coerce you.
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Secretly they dated over
the next few months,
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but after a Christmas party in 2015,
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Shana called off the relationship.
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He would become jealous easily.
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They were rowing a lot.
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FRANK: Once she began to try
to extricate herself
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from that relationship with him,
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he began a pattern of behaviour
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which could only be described
as stalking, obsessive.
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It was Shana's 19th birthday,
and the start of her torment.
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Though Shana had returned
to her long-term boyfriend,
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she received a birthday bouquet
from Michael Lane.
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He knew that these flowers
were unwanted,
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and the important thing is that
she felt threatened by it.
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So she is putting
those flowers together
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with other parts
of Michael Lane's behaviour
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that she finds disturbing.
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She's joining the dots.
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So what seems like an innocuous,
really innocent,
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maybe even pleasant
bunch of flowers
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is something far more sinister.
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00:12:25,760 --> 00:12:27,840
They didn't change Shana's mind.
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She was staying with her boyfriend,
Ashley Cooke.
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Then things turned more serious.
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FRANK: Michael Lane would
let down Shana Grice's tyres,
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00:12:38,040 --> 00:12:39,720
uh, or slash her tyres,
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and then present himself
as her white knight,
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coming to replace the tyre for her,
replace the wheel for her
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00:12:46,040 --> 00:12:49,160
uh, to try to put himself
in a good light.
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00:12:50,720 --> 00:12:53,480
Lane had already targeted
Ashley Cooke's car.
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00:12:54,160 --> 00:12:56,720
FRANK: Michael Lane
vandalised the car.
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00:12:56,760 --> 00:12:59,960
He also left a message
telling him that
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"Shana will always cheat on you."
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00:13:04,120 --> 00:13:06,280
(SEAGULLS CALLING)
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00:13:07,840 --> 00:13:12,840
Now, Shana made her first complaint
about Michael Lane to Sussex Police.
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I don't really know
how to start this conversation,
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00:13:16,640 --> 00:13:18,960
but I think I'm being stalked.
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00:13:19,000 --> 00:13:22,960
The police call handler, named
as Ms A in an official review,
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00:13:23,000 --> 00:13:25,400
said she could feel Shana's fear.
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But she just wanted
Lane to be warned off.
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She didn't want anyone
to lose their job over this,
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and she just wanted him spoken to.
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She just wanted him
to leave her alone
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and not to contact her again.
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00:13:39,320 --> 00:13:43,880
Ms A telephoned Lane and warned him
to keep away from Shana.
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One month later, an office party.
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Shana left early.
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00:13:58,240 --> 00:14:02,520
Later, her two flatmates headed home,
taking Michael Lane with them.
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00:14:04,240 --> 00:14:05,760
FLORA: Shana wasn't at all happy
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00:14:05,800 --> 00:14:08,800
about the fact
that he'd come back to the house,
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00:14:08,840 --> 00:14:10,720
so she decided to leave,
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00:14:10,760 --> 00:14:14,000
and he followed her out
of the house and up the road,
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00:14:14,040 --> 00:14:16,080
and they began to argue again.
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00:14:16,920 --> 00:14:19,480
FRANK: He tried to snatch
her phone from her hand
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00:14:19,520 --> 00:14:21,360
to see who she'd been messaging.
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00:14:21,400 --> 00:14:23,560
FLORA: Lane became very angry,
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00:14:23,600 --> 00:14:27,680
and he pulled the phone
away from her head.
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00:14:28,480 --> 00:14:32,560
FRANK: And in the course of trying
to grab her phone, uh, hit her.
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00:14:33,160 --> 00:14:35,880
KERRY: Now, at this point,
we can see
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00:14:35,920 --> 00:14:39,040
that we've got
the beginnings of violence.
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00:14:39,080 --> 00:14:41,600
This is an assault,
it's a common assault,
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00:14:41,640 --> 00:14:45,480
and she's well within her rights
to make a complaint, as she does.
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00:14:46,280 --> 00:14:49,160
Shana had been texting
her boyfriend Ashley.
241
00:14:49,200 --> 00:14:51,320
She ran to his house.
242
00:14:51,360 --> 00:14:54,760
Seeing her panic-stricken,
Ashley's parents persuaded Shana
243
00:14:54,800 --> 00:14:57,160
the police should be called.
244
00:14:57,200 --> 00:14:59,840
PC Trevor Godfrey
took a statement from Shana
245
00:14:59,880 --> 00:15:01,920
in front of Ashley and his parents.
246
00:15:01,960 --> 00:15:04,080
She confirmed what had happened,
247
00:15:04,120 --> 00:15:08,240
but did not mention her on-off
relationship with Michael Lane.
248
00:15:08,280 --> 00:15:13,440
Lane admitted the assault, but then
gave PC Godfrey a fuller story.
249
00:15:13,480 --> 00:15:15,920
KERRY: He says, "Oh, no, no,
just a minute.
250
00:15:15,960 --> 00:15:18,760
"Myself and Shana are
in a relationship,"
251
00:15:18,800 --> 00:15:22,840
and he shows him a series
of text messages between the two.
252
00:15:22,880 --> 00:15:25,240
And it's clear
from the text messages
253
00:15:25,280 --> 00:15:28,920
that yes, there has been
a relationship between them,
254
00:15:28,960 --> 00:15:32,640
and the police just assume, then,
that this is a lover's tiff.
255
00:15:32,680 --> 00:15:35,960
What they don't do
is they don't acknowledge
256
00:15:36,000 --> 00:15:39,720
that you can be in an on and off
relationship with somebody
257
00:15:39,760 --> 00:15:43,600
and still feel frightened, and
still be the victim of stalking.
258
00:15:45,680 --> 00:15:49,240
PC Godfrey's evidence
to an internal disciplinary hearing
259
00:15:49,280 --> 00:15:51,600
revealed his thinking about Shana.
260
00:15:52,480 --> 00:15:55,760
She had wasted my time, and that
is what the inspector said.
261
00:15:55,800 --> 00:15:58,360
She cannot get away
with wasting police time.
262
00:15:58,400 --> 00:16:01,800
Shana had totally misled me
and told me lies.
263
00:16:02,800 --> 00:16:04,200
I really don't comprehend
264
00:16:04,240 --> 00:16:09,320
why the police
assumed that Shana was a liar -
265
00:16:09,360 --> 00:16:14,040
because she hadn't lied, she'd
simply admitted part of the truth -
266
00:16:14,080 --> 00:16:17,960
and why they took Lane
at face value.
267
00:16:19,480 --> 00:16:22,720
Tom Milsom investigated
PC Godfrey's actions
268
00:16:22,760 --> 00:16:26,520
for the Independent Office
of Police Conduct, the IOPC.
269
00:16:26,560 --> 00:16:29,600
I was a little bit shocked around
the approach this officer took
270
00:16:29,640 --> 00:16:31,160
in interview with us.
271
00:16:31,200 --> 00:16:33,080
We often have officers who actually
272
00:16:33,120 --> 00:16:36,320
don't want to say very much to us
at all about the incident,
273
00:16:36,360 --> 00:16:38,880
um, and others will, you know,
approach it in a--
274
00:16:38,920 --> 00:16:40,760
in a more, uh, balanced way
275
00:16:40,800 --> 00:16:42,760
to explain what they thought
was the situation,
276
00:16:42,800 --> 00:16:45,480
and perhaps reflect on potential
mistakes they've made.
277
00:16:45,520 --> 00:16:47,440
But not with-- Not PC Godfrey.
278
00:16:47,480 --> 00:16:49,680
She had been in an active
relationship with Lane
279
00:16:49,720 --> 00:16:50,960
for six months.
280
00:16:51,000 --> 00:16:52,960
`There was nothing there
to make me think
281
00:16:53,000 --> 00:16:54,920
she was in any type of danger
whatsoever.
282
00:16:54,960 --> 00:16:57,880
If I had any worry
that Shana was in any danger,
283
00:16:57,920 --> 00:17:00,080
I would have given
her safety advice.
284
00:17:00,120 --> 00:17:03,200
He was very defensive,
his attitude was one of,
285
00:17:03,240 --> 00:17:06,080
"Absolutely not, I got it right,
she lied to me.
286
00:17:06,120 --> 00:17:08,040
"That was wasting police's time."
287
00:17:08,080 --> 00:17:10,960
It's a very minor assault.
And then you bring in the fact
288
00:17:11,000 --> 00:17:14,240
that the witness is actual fact
proven to be a liar.
289
00:17:14,280 --> 00:17:16,040
The incident as a whole
is basically,
290
00:17:16,080 --> 00:17:18,920
she has portrayed a completely
misleading account to police,
291
00:17:18,960 --> 00:17:21,440
which has been fully investigated.
292
00:17:21,480 --> 00:17:24,320
He hadn't thought of it
as a serious incident.
293
00:17:24,360 --> 00:17:26,080
He saw it as a minor assault,
294
00:17:26,120 --> 00:17:28,600
and not enough pattern of ongoing
behaviour, which it was.
295
00:17:30,720 --> 00:17:33,000
And precisely where
and how PC Godfrey
296
00:17:33,040 --> 00:17:36,200
had interviewed Shana
was criticised.
297
00:17:36,240 --> 00:17:37,760
He went and took the statement
298
00:17:37,800 --> 00:17:40,800
in front of a current boyfriend
and his family,
299
00:17:40,840 --> 00:17:43,480
and-- and that really
isn't good practice at all.
300
00:17:43,520 --> 00:17:45,680
You know, she was describing some,
301
00:17:45,720 --> 00:17:48,280
you know, very personal matters
to him,
302
00:17:48,320 --> 00:17:51,400
and I think Shana found herself
in quite an embarrassing situation.
303
00:17:51,440 --> 00:17:54,280
Uh, so that statement, um,
ended up being a problem,
304
00:17:54,320 --> 00:17:57,720
because the officer went away
from there with a particular view
305
00:17:57,760 --> 00:17:59,520
that wasn't, uh, a view that...
306
00:17:59,560 --> 00:18:01,480
Perhaps Shana, if she'd been
interviewed alone
307
00:18:01,520 --> 00:18:03,160
would perhaps have been
more forthcoming
308
00:18:03,200 --> 00:18:04,520
around some of the detail
309
00:18:04,560 --> 00:18:07,280
that would have perhaps raised
more concerns for the officer.
310
00:18:07,320 --> 00:18:09,680
He then interviewed,
um, Lane himself,
311
00:18:09,720 --> 00:18:13,360
and decided that what Lane said to
him was persuasive when it wasn't.
312
00:18:13,400 --> 00:18:15,520
What we've got here is Michael Lane
313
00:18:15,560 --> 00:18:19,040
has got no previous convictions,
no criminal history.
314
00:18:19,080 --> 00:18:21,120
We've got the girl
who has made allegations
315
00:18:21,160 --> 00:18:24,600
in which she's been found
to be lying all the way through.
316
00:18:24,640 --> 00:18:26,880
TOM: It was a shocking
element of the case.
317
00:18:26,920 --> 00:18:32,080
I was quite surprised by
his, um, you know, uh, belligerence
318
00:18:32,120 --> 00:18:35,080
at not considering whether he
could have perhaps made a mistake
319
00:18:35,120 --> 00:18:37,040
or done things better.
320
00:18:38,120 --> 00:18:41,920
KERRY: And the police just assumed,
then, that this is a lovers' tiff.
321
00:18:41,960 --> 00:18:45,200
What they don't do
is they don't acknowledge
322
00:18:45,240 --> 00:18:48,640
that you can be in an on and off
relationship with somebody
323
00:18:48,680 --> 00:18:52,800
and still feel frightened and
still be the victim of stalking.
324
00:18:52,840 --> 00:18:56,240
And, in actual fact,
the fact that a relationship
325
00:18:56,280 --> 00:18:58,840
had previously existed
between the two
326
00:18:58,880 --> 00:19:01,680
makes the level of risk greater.
327
00:19:01,720 --> 00:19:03,360
This is not harassment.
328
00:19:03,400 --> 00:19:06,480
It was a smoke screen
to disguise her affair.
329
00:19:06,520 --> 00:19:08,440
Anybody who is in the police force
330
00:19:08,480 --> 00:19:12,920
should know how intense
relationships can get.
331
00:19:12,960 --> 00:19:16,160
And intense relationships
are the relationships
332
00:19:16,200 --> 00:19:19,880
that are more likely to result
in violence in the future.
333
00:19:19,920 --> 00:19:25,400
So I would say was this a girl who
was placating Lane on occasions
334
00:19:25,440 --> 00:19:27,160
because she was frightened of him?
335
00:19:27,200 --> 00:19:30,760
Was it a girl who was just
simply out of her depth?
336
00:19:30,800 --> 00:19:34,200
Was it a girl that actually
didn't know what she wanted,
337
00:19:34,240 --> 00:19:38,720
because she's got this man who is
coming at her with such force?
338
00:19:38,760 --> 00:19:41,760
She will be signing her texts
with five kisses.
339
00:19:41,800 --> 00:19:45,080
The text messages really
aren't the important thing.
340
00:19:45,120 --> 00:19:47,080
The important thing is what Shana
341
00:19:47,120 --> 00:19:49,400
was saying
to the police at that time,
342
00:19:49,440 --> 00:19:53,280
and she was saying that she
felt threatened, she felt scared,
343
00:19:53,320 --> 00:19:57,080
she felt she was being stalked,
and she was asking for help.
344
00:19:57,120 --> 00:19:59,560
Really, that's the only thing
345
00:19:59,600 --> 00:20:03,560
that should have been foremost
in the office's mind at that time.
346
00:20:05,560 --> 00:20:09,880
The judgement made by PC Godfrey
and his superiors was emphatic.
347
00:20:11,760 --> 00:20:14,440
Michael Lane escaped with a caution.
348
00:20:15,640 --> 00:20:18,240
Shana received
a fixed penalty notice.
349
00:20:18,280 --> 00:20:22,560
Shana Grice was fined ยฃ90
for wasting police time,
350
00:20:22,600 --> 00:20:24,760
when she was the victim.
351
00:20:24,800 --> 00:20:26,880
Shana told me that she was fined
352
00:20:26,920 --> 00:20:30,520
and accused of wasting police time
in regards to the incident.
353
00:20:31,600 --> 00:20:34,880
She said to me
that no one believed her.
354
00:20:34,920 --> 00:20:36,840
But it did happen.
355
00:20:36,880 --> 00:20:39,120
And because of
the history of everything,
356
00:20:39,160 --> 00:20:40,960
it looked like she was lying.
357
00:20:41,000 --> 00:20:44,760
Shana also said that she could
not believe that she'd got fined,
358
00:20:44,800 --> 00:20:48,680
when she was the one that got hurt
when Michael Lane pulled her hair.
359
00:20:48,720 --> 00:20:50,640
Oi. Who you talking to?
360
00:20:50,680 --> 00:20:52,280
Gimme the phone. Gimme the phone!
361
00:20:52,320 --> 00:20:54,680
KERRY: They've made
a moral judgement about her,
362
00:20:54,720 --> 00:20:56,640
which is completely unfair.
363
00:20:57,920 --> 00:21:00,840
Lane, meanwhile,
spoke about the outcome
364
00:21:00,880 --> 00:21:03,320
to his local priest, Andrew Birks,
365
00:21:03,360 --> 00:21:05,840
who, coincidentally,
is a former policeman.
366
00:21:05,880 --> 00:21:09,920
When he told me that she'd been
done for wasting police time,
367
00:21:09,960 --> 00:21:11,640
there was a sense there
368
00:21:11,680 --> 00:21:14,440
that he was just simply relieved
it was all over.
369
00:21:14,480 --> 00:21:17,080
There was no bravado
about the fact he'd won that,
370
00:21:17,120 --> 00:21:18,720
or there was no--
371
00:21:18,760 --> 00:21:22,520
there was no sense that he was
sorry about that or anything,
372
00:21:22,560 --> 00:21:24,320
it was just this real calm...
373
00:21:24,360 --> 00:21:27,520
I got the sense he was just pleased
it had ended that way,
374
00:21:27,560 --> 00:21:29,960
and, you know,
that it was all over for him.
375
00:21:30,000 --> 00:21:32,400
Um, and, of course,
you know, when you're told
376
00:21:32,440 --> 00:21:34,960
somebody's been given a ticket
for wasting police time,
377
00:21:35,000 --> 00:21:37,560
you-- you-- you assume that
there's been a proper assessment
378
00:21:37,600 --> 00:21:39,320
of why she was given that ticket.
379
00:21:39,360 --> 00:21:43,200
I think this totally and utterly
dented her confidence
380
00:21:43,240 --> 00:21:46,000
in being able to go to the police
with her problems,
381
00:21:46,040 --> 00:21:49,720
and gave Michael Lane
the confidence to--
382
00:21:49,760 --> 00:21:51,840
to carry on
his appalling behaviour.
383
00:21:53,920 --> 00:21:56,520
Claudia Ortiz represents
an organisation
384
00:21:56,560 --> 00:21:58,680
supporting victims of stalking.
385
00:21:58,720 --> 00:22:02,480
She also sat on Brighton Council's
Domestic and Homicide Review,
386
00:22:02,520 --> 00:22:05,800
and is critical of
the police's action against Shana.
387
00:22:06,800 --> 00:22:09,920
CLAUDIA: I think they should
have been more careful
388
00:22:09,960 --> 00:22:11,800
before making that decision,
389
00:22:11,840 --> 00:22:16,440
and tried to understand if there
was something that they didn't know
390
00:22:16,480 --> 00:22:19,640
that had motivated Shana
to withhold that information,
391
00:22:20,440 --> 00:22:23,120
before passing a fine
on to someone,
392
00:22:23,160 --> 00:22:26,120
uh, for contacting the police,
393
00:22:26,160 --> 00:22:29,800
which is never an easy decision
to make for victims of any crime.
394
00:22:29,840 --> 00:22:31,320
Um...
395
00:22:31,360 --> 00:22:34,120
There should have been
more robust conversations
396
00:22:34,160 --> 00:22:36,520
as to what was actually
going on for her,
397
00:22:36,560 --> 00:22:40,600
and trying to-- to view it from
the perspective of a 19-year-old.
398
00:22:43,200 --> 00:22:46,440
I think it would have completely
eroded all confidence,
399
00:22:46,480 --> 00:22:48,440
because she didn't think
that the police
400
00:22:48,480 --> 00:22:50,400
were going to take her seriously.
401
00:23:06,640 --> 00:23:10,680
Shana Grice, aged 19,
has twice complained to police
402
00:23:10,720 --> 00:23:12,680
that a stalker is troubling her.
403
00:23:12,720 --> 00:23:17,320
But Sussex Police have fined Shana
ยฃ90 for wasting their time,
404
00:23:17,360 --> 00:23:20,520
because she didn't disclose
her on-off relationship
405
00:23:20,560 --> 00:23:24,280
with the accused man,
work colleague Michael Lane.
406
00:23:24,320 --> 00:23:26,440
He escapes with a caution.
407
00:23:27,720 --> 00:23:29,480
KERRY: What they're missing is,
408
00:23:29,520 --> 00:23:35,640
stalking, by its very definition,
is underpinned by obsession,
409
00:23:36,680 --> 00:23:39,080
so if somebody
is obsessed with somebody,
410
00:23:39,120 --> 00:23:42,000
do you think that
not even a slap on the wrist,
411
00:23:42,040 --> 00:23:45,520
but a quick "Don't do it again" is
really going to make a difference?
412
00:23:45,560 --> 00:23:47,280
Of course it's not.
413
00:23:48,920 --> 00:23:51,360
Days later, Shana quit her job
414
00:23:51,400 --> 00:23:54,120
at the place where
her stalker continued to work.
415
00:23:55,080 --> 00:23:56,920
FRANK: I think
she struggled to cope.
416
00:23:56,960 --> 00:23:59,640
I think she struggled
to know how to deal with him.
417
00:23:59,680 --> 00:24:01,800
And I think--
I don't mean it unkindly
418
00:24:01,840 --> 00:24:05,200
when I say I think that she
didn't have the, if you like,
419
00:24:05,240 --> 00:24:06,880
the maturity or the confidence,
420
00:24:06,920 --> 00:24:08,520
and certainly not in the police,
421
00:24:08,560 --> 00:24:11,440
to work out a way,
a satisfactory way forward.
422
00:24:12,320 --> 00:24:16,360
In fact, within a few weeks,
as another sign of her confusion,
423
00:24:16,400 --> 00:24:19,160
Shana finished
with her long-term boyfriend
424
00:24:19,200 --> 00:24:21,960
and resumed her relationship
with Michael Lane.
425
00:24:23,680 --> 00:24:27,280
This very dysfunctional
and very abusive relationship
426
00:24:27,320 --> 00:24:30,760
is continuing
in a very sporadic way.
427
00:24:32,160 --> 00:24:34,360
FLORA: But that didn't last
very long.
428
00:24:34,400 --> 00:24:36,880
Um, it turned volatile
very quickly,
429
00:24:36,920 --> 00:24:41,360
and that escalated,
and eventually led to her deciding
430
00:24:41,400 --> 00:24:43,640
that she needed
to break up with him.
431
00:24:47,400 --> 00:24:51,280
Then Michael Lane's behaviour
became more terrifying.
432
00:24:51,320 --> 00:24:53,640
First, he stole the back door key
433
00:24:53,680 --> 00:24:56,320
to the house Shana shared
with two friends.
434
00:24:56,360 --> 00:24:58,400
Next, he broke in.
435
00:25:06,840 --> 00:25:10,840
KERRY: And he stands over her while
he thinks that she's sleeping.
436
00:25:13,000 --> 00:25:14,960
Can you imagine that?
437
00:25:15,000 --> 00:25:19,560
All that she heard
was very heavy male breathing,
438
00:25:19,600 --> 00:25:23,200
and she hides underneath the duvet
and pretends to be asleep.
439
00:25:24,400 --> 00:25:27,680
The fear that she must have been
feeling at that point
440
00:25:27,720 --> 00:25:29,240
is just indescribable.
441
00:25:29,280 --> 00:25:32,640
She must be thinking, "Am I gonna
to be murdered in my bed here?
442
00:25:32,680 --> 00:25:35,600
"Is something terrible
going to happen to me?"
443
00:25:35,640 --> 00:25:37,960
When she realises
that she's alone again,
444
00:25:38,000 --> 00:25:39,560
she looks out of her window
445
00:25:39,600 --> 00:25:42,480
and she sees Michael Lane
leaving the property,
446
00:25:43,280 --> 00:25:45,160
so she knows that it's him.
447
00:25:47,400 --> 00:25:49,760
So she's got to be thinking
at this point,
448
00:25:49,800 --> 00:25:52,320
"How am I ever gonna
get free of this person?
449
00:25:52,360 --> 00:25:55,600
"How am I ever gonna extricate
myself from this relationship?"
450
00:25:55,640 --> 00:25:58,480
I have to ask myself,
is this the point at which
451
00:25:58,520 --> 00:26:01,320
he's thinking that
he's going to kill her?
452
00:26:04,960 --> 00:26:09,360
Stalking is very often referred
to as murder in slow motion.
453
00:26:09,400 --> 00:26:14,240
You can see the risk getting
higher and higher and higher,
454
00:26:14,280 --> 00:26:16,680
and this is exactly
what we've got here.
455
00:26:16,720 --> 00:26:19,760
This is a murder
taking place in slow motion.
456
00:26:21,760 --> 00:26:24,160
Desperate to prove
Lane was stalking her,
457
00:26:24,200 --> 00:26:26,480
Shana gathered the evidence herself.
458
00:26:26,520 --> 00:26:29,320
She secretly recorded
her phone call.
459
00:26:29,360 --> 00:26:31,880
This is the actual conversation.
460
00:27:25,400 --> 00:27:27,960
And he is contrite,
461
00:27:28,000 --> 00:27:29,920
and he's acknowledging
that he's got problems,
462
00:27:29,960 --> 00:27:31,680
and he's not right in the head.
463
00:27:42,280 --> 00:27:46,480
She's actually confronting
this fantasy that he's got
464
00:27:46,520 --> 00:27:48,880
that these two
are meant to be together,
465
00:27:48,920 --> 00:27:52,320
and that he is entitled
to this relationship,
466
00:27:52,360 --> 00:27:54,360
and you can hear his voice crack.
467
00:28:15,360 --> 00:28:17,680
Shana gave the recording
to the police
468
00:28:17,720 --> 00:28:21,400
and tried to explain her complex
friendship with Michael Lane.
469
00:28:21,440 --> 00:28:23,920
I didn't want to be in a proper
relationship,
470
00:28:23,960 --> 00:28:27,160
but he kept asking until
eventually, I gave in.
471
00:28:28,000 --> 00:28:30,440
But within hours, Shana discovered
472
00:28:30,480 --> 00:28:33,240
Lane was again
being treated leniently.
473
00:28:33,280 --> 00:28:35,360
FRANK: They spoke to Michael Lane.
474
00:28:35,400 --> 00:28:38,200
He was cautioned for the theft
of her back door key.
475
00:28:39,160 --> 00:28:42,080
A caution. It blows my mind.
476
00:28:42,120 --> 00:28:45,600
It blows my mind that
this was not taken more seriously.
477
00:28:45,640 --> 00:28:48,120
It is incomprehensible to me.
478
00:28:49,960 --> 00:28:52,120
It was another
Sussex Police decision
479
00:28:52,160 --> 00:28:55,440
that would be
strongly criticised by the IOPC,
480
00:28:55,480 --> 00:28:58,440
because Lane's pattern
of behaviour was missed.
481
00:28:59,520 --> 00:29:02,960
TOM: This was a course of behaviour
that had stepped up.
482
00:29:03,000 --> 00:29:06,360
They chose, really, to look at--
to focus on the theft of a key,
483
00:29:06,400 --> 00:29:07,720
and didn't really think through,
484
00:29:07,760 --> 00:29:10,200
"Well, wait a minute.
Why was he in that room?
485
00:29:10,240 --> 00:29:12,200
"What was he trying
to do and achieve?
486
00:29:12,240 --> 00:29:14,440
"And is there a risk there
going forward?"
487
00:29:14,480 --> 00:29:17,080
So again, that--
that sort of course of conduct,
488
00:29:17,120 --> 00:29:20,160
um, that repeated pattern
of concerning behaviour
489
00:29:20,200 --> 00:29:22,720
wasn't picked up by
that investigating officer
490
00:29:22,760 --> 00:29:25,960
in relation to,
um, that investigation,
491
00:29:26,000 --> 00:29:29,240
uh, and the explanations that
Michael Lane gave in interview
492
00:29:29,280 --> 00:29:32,520
seemed to be accepted, um,
you know, without challenge.
493
00:29:32,560 --> 00:29:36,680
Michael Lane is interviewed
for 12 minutes, that's all.
494
00:29:36,720 --> 00:29:40,760
12 whole minutes,
and he's given a caution.
495
00:29:40,800 --> 00:29:43,640
This is wholly inappropriate.
496
00:29:43,680 --> 00:29:47,440
Anybody-- anybody looking at this
must surely realise
497
00:29:47,480 --> 00:29:52,040
that this is a man with
deep psychological problems,
498
00:29:52,080 --> 00:29:54,680
this is a man who is dangerous,
499
00:29:54,720 --> 00:29:57,560
it's somebody
whose behaviour is escalating,
500
00:29:57,600 --> 00:30:00,200
it's becoming
more and more fixated,
501
00:30:00,240 --> 00:30:02,000
more and more obsessive,
502
00:30:02,040 --> 00:30:06,240
more and more
moving towards something tragic.
503
00:30:09,560 --> 00:30:12,560
The next day,
Shana called Sussex Police again
504
00:30:12,600 --> 00:30:15,280
with a new complaint
about Michael Lane.
505
00:30:15,320 --> 00:30:20,080
She'd received seven heavy breathing
calls from a withheld number.
506
00:30:21,920 --> 00:30:25,160
I'm really scared.
I'm actually really scared.
507
00:30:25,200 --> 00:30:27,640
(HEAVY BREATHING ON RECORDING)
508
00:30:27,680 --> 00:30:29,720
Sussex Police noted the details,
509
00:30:29,760 --> 00:30:32,480
but continued to treat Lane
as a low risk.
510
00:30:33,520 --> 00:30:36,520
Next, Shana spotted
Lane following her.
511
00:30:38,040 --> 00:30:41,320
FRANK: Michael Lane placed
a tracker on Shana Grice's car,
512
00:30:41,360 --> 00:30:44,600
and it was connected to his phone.
513
00:30:44,640 --> 00:30:46,480
And she'd be driving along
sometimes
514
00:30:46,520 --> 00:30:49,760
and she would be able
to see him in her mirror.
515
00:30:49,800 --> 00:30:52,760
Again, no further action was taken.
516
00:30:52,800 --> 00:30:55,720
And then Shana received
a letter from Sussex Police
517
00:30:55,760 --> 00:30:58,400
informing her the case was closed.
518
00:30:59,440 --> 00:31:02,400
KERRY: There are opportunities
right from the very beginning
519
00:31:02,440 --> 00:31:05,200
to intervene and save Shana's life,
520
00:31:05,240 --> 00:31:07,760
and the police don't take
those opportunities.
521
00:31:07,800 --> 00:31:09,800
(SEABIRDS CALLING)
522
00:31:13,640 --> 00:31:16,040
The start of five days of events
523
00:31:16,080 --> 00:31:18,440
that would reach
a tragic conclusion.
524
00:31:18,480 --> 00:31:23,480
First, Michael Lane told a female
friend he'd been dumped by Shana.
525
00:31:24,400 --> 00:31:27,840
FLORA: And as they hugged goodbye,
he whispered to her,
526
00:31:27,880 --> 00:31:30,160
"She'll pay for what she's done."
527
00:31:35,000 --> 00:31:38,200
Lane asked Shana
to see him one last time.
528
00:31:38,960 --> 00:31:42,640
The prosecution would later claim
this was a form of blackmail.
529
00:31:43,960 --> 00:31:47,360
KERRY: Lane persuades Shana
to go to a hotel with him,
530
00:31:47,400 --> 00:31:49,760
and he does this by saying,
531
00:31:50,000 --> 00:31:53,360
"Look, this will be our final
encounter, if you like,
532
00:31:53,400 --> 00:31:56,160
"this will be the end
to our relationship.
533
00:31:56,200 --> 00:31:59,160
"I will think of it as closure."
534
00:32:00,760 --> 00:32:03,040
FRANK: He's got material
on his phone,
535
00:32:03,080 --> 00:32:06,240
uh, that, yeah, would mess up her
relationship with Ashley Cooke,
536
00:32:06,280 --> 00:32:08,840
who she was now seeing again.
537
00:32:08,880 --> 00:32:11,560
I think he put her in a corner,
really, and made--
538
00:32:11,600 --> 00:32:14,400
you know, made her feel
like she had little other choice,
539
00:32:14,440 --> 00:32:18,120
but actually, if she did what he
said, he would be out of her life.
540
00:32:18,160 --> 00:32:22,680
Now, you might think, "How on Earth
would she be prepared to do this?"
541
00:32:22,720 --> 00:32:26,520
but you've got to appreciate
how ground down she is
542
00:32:26,560 --> 00:32:29,040
by this situation at this point.
543
00:32:29,080 --> 00:32:33,760
And you've got to appreciate
how she might want to placate him,
544
00:32:33,800 --> 00:32:36,440
and she might really believe that,
545
00:32:36,480 --> 00:32:40,000
"If I do this for him,
he might just leave me alone."
546
00:32:40,040 --> 00:32:43,240
So she probably goes
out of desperation.
547
00:32:48,720 --> 00:32:52,160
FRANK: Michael Lane
had bought petrol
548
00:32:52,200 --> 00:32:55,600
from a local supermarket forecourt,
549
00:32:55,640 --> 00:32:58,360
and had gone to the house.
550
00:32:59,840 --> 00:33:02,280
Lane took a knife
from Shana's kitchen,
551
00:33:02,320 --> 00:33:04,920
entered her bedroom
and slit her throat.
552
00:33:10,520 --> 00:33:15,000
He used the petrol to start a fire
to destroy any evidence.
553
00:33:17,600 --> 00:33:20,800
Shortly afterwards,
local priest Andrew Birks
554
00:33:20,840 --> 00:33:22,960
was standing outside his church.
555
00:33:23,000 --> 00:33:26,000
ANDREW: And I looked
and saw Michael Lane,
556
00:33:26,040 --> 00:33:28,800
and he turned
and looked towards me,
557
00:33:28,840 --> 00:33:32,920
caught my eye, put his head down,
and literally sort of sped up
558
00:33:32,960 --> 00:33:36,200
and sort of, effectively,
walked really quickly off.
559
00:33:37,080 --> 00:33:39,840
And I just remember thinking,
"Well, that's a bit weird."
560
00:33:39,880 --> 00:33:41,880
He sort of was, effectively,
I thought,
561
00:33:41,920 --> 00:33:43,480
"Pretend you hadn't seen me."
562
00:33:44,680 --> 00:33:47,920
Later came the explanation.
563
00:33:47,960 --> 00:33:50,840
Somebody had messaged me
and said, oh, had I seen him?
564
00:33:50,880 --> 00:33:53,520
And I said, "I did
briefly see him this morning."
565
00:33:53,560 --> 00:33:55,840
And then they sort of text...
566
00:33:55,880 --> 00:33:58,080
they text back saying, "Oh,
he's wanted for murder,
567
00:33:58,120 --> 00:33:59,600
"the police are looking for him."
568
00:33:59,640 --> 00:34:01,680
(LAUGHS) "What?"
569
00:34:01,720 --> 00:34:03,760
And, um, I said,
"When did that happen?"
570
00:34:03,800 --> 00:34:05,400
They said, "This morning."
571
00:34:06,480 --> 00:34:09,680
The next day,
Michael Lane was questioned.
572
00:34:31,560 --> 00:34:35,320
KERRY: When you reflect
on the entirety of this story,
573
00:34:36,360 --> 00:34:39,560
what is so tragic about it
574
00:34:39,600 --> 00:34:42,760
is how preventable
Shana's death was.
575
00:34:59,080 --> 00:35:01,680
After Shana Grice
was found murdered,
576
00:35:01,720 --> 00:35:04,800
police arrested Michael Lane
immediately.
577
00:35:11,840 --> 00:35:14,240
FRANK: He feigns ignorance.
578
00:35:14,280 --> 00:35:16,080
"Absolutely nothing to do with me,
579
00:35:16,120 --> 00:35:17,960
"Don't know anything about it,
wasn't there."
580
00:35:19,560 --> 00:35:22,320
But Lane hadn't thought about CCTV.
581
00:35:23,840 --> 00:35:27,520
Supermarket cameras had captured him
filling up a can of petrol
582
00:35:27,560 --> 00:35:29,560
the day before Shana died.
583
00:35:30,760 --> 00:35:33,440
FRANK: The buses in Brighton
all have CCTV on.
584
00:35:34,800 --> 00:35:37,720
They filmed him close
to Shana's house the next morning.
585
00:35:38,920 --> 00:35:41,560
He left a-- a trail of evidence.
586
00:35:42,680 --> 00:35:44,760
After murdering Shana,
587
00:35:44,800 --> 00:35:48,360
Lane used her bank card
to draw ยฃ60 from her account.
588
00:35:49,440 --> 00:35:51,520
He changed his shirt and shorts.
589
00:35:51,560 --> 00:35:55,160
In his bag, the clothes
stained with Shana's blood.
590
00:35:57,760 --> 00:36:00,480
Found at the scene,
a bloody footprint.
591
00:36:00,520 --> 00:36:03,520
In nearby bushes, Lane's trainers.
592
00:36:06,560 --> 00:36:11,320
And under Shana's car, the tracking
device Lane had secretly fitted.
593
00:36:12,520 --> 00:36:14,600
Eight days after Shana's murder,
594
00:36:14,640 --> 00:36:17,160
Michael Lane's
seventh police interview,
595
00:36:17,200 --> 00:36:20,000
the evidence against
him overwhelming.
596
00:36:33,120 --> 00:36:35,600
He completely changes his story,
597
00:36:35,640 --> 00:36:38,600
because he has to because
of the evidence against him.
598
00:36:38,640 --> 00:36:41,760
And he comes up with something
that is so ridiculous.
599
00:37:43,680 --> 00:37:47,400
He saw her dead and he panicked,
600
00:37:47,440 --> 00:37:50,200
and so he didn't check
her vital signs,
601
00:37:50,240 --> 00:37:52,320
he didn't call 999.
602
00:38:22,080 --> 00:38:24,160
Michael Lane's not guilty plea
603
00:38:24,200 --> 00:38:26,440
would mean more agony
for Shana's family
604
00:38:26,480 --> 00:38:28,520
when the case reached
the Crown Court.
605
00:38:30,840 --> 00:38:34,120
I think the family could be
forgiven for thinking
606
00:38:34,160 --> 00:38:37,200
that Shana Grice was on trial,
607
00:38:37,240 --> 00:38:39,680
for her choices,
608
00:38:39,720 --> 00:38:42,960
for having had her head
turned by Michael Lane,
609
00:38:43,000 --> 00:38:45,720
for not knowing how
to extricate herself
610
00:38:45,760 --> 00:38:49,200
from a-- a very toxic relationship.
611
00:38:51,520 --> 00:38:53,360
After a two-week trial,
612
00:38:53,400 --> 00:38:55,720
the jury took just over two hours
613
00:38:55,760 --> 00:38:58,120
to convict Michael Lane of murder.
614
00:38:59,520 --> 00:39:02,560
Michael Lane,
the jury has found you guilty
615
00:39:02,600 --> 00:39:04,480
of the murder of Shana Grice.
616
00:39:05,640 --> 00:39:08,280
You killed Shana
by slitting her throat.
617
00:39:09,440 --> 00:39:13,040
You set fire to her room,
intending her body
618
00:39:13,080 --> 00:39:16,720
and the scene of the crime
to be burned beyond recognition.
619
00:39:17,800 --> 00:39:19,840
There is only one sentence
that, in law,
620
00:39:19,880 --> 00:39:21,960
I am allowed to impose upon you,
621
00:39:23,040 --> 00:39:26,000
and that is imprisonment for life.
622
00:39:26,880 --> 00:39:30,760
The judge also criticised
the actions of Sussex Police.
623
00:39:32,080 --> 00:39:34,920
The police jumped to conclusions,
624
00:39:35,960 --> 00:39:38,120
and Shana was stereotyped.
625
00:39:38,160 --> 00:39:41,040
Michael Lane felt that,
if he continued
626
00:39:41,080 --> 00:39:43,800
with his obsessive
stalking behaviour,
627
00:39:43,840 --> 00:39:47,960
it was most unlikely the police
would do anything to stop him.
628
00:39:49,360 --> 00:39:51,280
And he did continue.
629
00:39:54,720 --> 00:39:58,640
Outside court, Shana's family handed
a statement to reporters.
630
00:39:58,680 --> 00:40:00,720
MAN: We are very relieved
631
00:40:00,760 --> 00:40:02,960
that the man
who killed our precious Shana,
632
00:40:03,000 --> 00:40:08,080
our only child, will serve a long
and deserved prison sentence.
633
00:40:08,120 --> 00:40:10,840
Michael Lane is a dangerous
and obsessive man.
634
00:40:10,880 --> 00:40:14,080
We firmly believe
Shana would be alive today
635
00:40:14,120 --> 00:40:17,320
if Sussex Police had acted
to protect Shana
636
00:40:17,360 --> 00:40:20,080
on the many occasions
she complained about Lane,
637
00:40:20,120 --> 00:40:24,120
rather than issue her with
a fine for wasting police time.
638
00:40:26,240 --> 00:40:30,080
The actions of 14 police officers
and staff were investigated.
639
00:40:30,120 --> 00:40:33,560
The most serious finding,
gross misconduct,
640
00:40:33,600 --> 00:40:36,000
was upheld against PC John Mills,
641
00:40:36,040 --> 00:40:39,840
who gave Michael Lane a caution
for theft of a key
642
00:40:39,880 --> 00:40:41,880
after he broke into Shana's bedroom.
643
00:40:41,920 --> 00:40:44,480
TOM: The panel found that he had
644
00:40:44,520 --> 00:40:46,400
misconducted himself
to the gross level,
645
00:40:46,440 --> 00:40:49,600
and had it been that he had not
resigned from the police
646
00:40:49,640 --> 00:40:51,280
uh, a month or two previous,
647
00:40:51,320 --> 00:40:53,800
he would have been dismissed
from the police.
648
00:40:53,840 --> 00:40:57,440
Gross misconduct was also put
to PC Trevor Godfrey,
649
00:40:57,480 --> 00:41:01,920
whose decision led to Shana's ยฃ90
fine for wasting police time.
650
00:41:01,960 --> 00:41:05,400
What I can clearly say is that
he wasn't victim-focused enough.
651
00:41:05,440 --> 00:41:07,800
You know,
he was not thinking through
652
00:41:07,840 --> 00:41:11,720
what it means to be at the end
of a coercive relationship,
653
00:41:11,760 --> 00:41:15,760
and in someone who was pursuing her
without encouragement.
654
00:41:15,800 --> 00:41:19,680
At his hearing, Trevor Godfrey
continued to insist
655
00:41:19,720 --> 00:41:21,840
his actions had been correct.
656
00:41:21,880 --> 00:41:25,480
She had wasted my time, and
that is what the inspector said.
657
00:41:25,520 --> 00:41:28,360
She cannot get away
with wasting police time.
658
00:41:28,400 --> 00:41:31,920
Shana had totally misled me
and told me lies.
659
00:41:33,000 --> 00:41:37,080
While the disciplinary panel said no
blame should be attributed to Shana,
660
00:41:37,120 --> 00:41:40,200
it ruled this was a case
of misconduct by the officer,
661
00:41:40,240 --> 00:41:42,560
not gross misconduct.
662
00:41:42,600 --> 00:41:46,560
The panel felt that whilst
the failings were serious, um,
663
00:41:46,600 --> 00:41:48,880
there were some mitigating
circumstances
664
00:41:48,920 --> 00:41:51,600
around, uh,
why he did some of his actions
665
00:41:51,640 --> 00:41:54,600
or why he didn't do other
of his actions.
666
00:41:54,640 --> 00:41:58,920
Shana's family issued an angry
statement after the hearings.
667
00:41:58,960 --> 00:42:01,280
MAN: We can barely believe
what we've witnessed
668
00:42:01,320 --> 00:42:03,200
these past two days.
669
00:42:03,240 --> 00:42:05,720
The panel allowed a wholesale
character assassination
670
00:42:05,760 --> 00:42:09,160
of our daughter, who's obviously
not here to defend herself.
671
00:42:09,200 --> 00:42:13,000
The misconduct charge is a joke
and the hearing a sham.
672
00:42:13,960 --> 00:42:17,440
Sussex Police apologised,
and held a thorough review
673
00:42:17,480 --> 00:42:20,800
of how officers deal with complaints
of stalking and harassment.
674
00:42:21,920 --> 00:42:25,200
For Sussex Police and Crime
Commissioner Katy Bourne,
675
00:42:25,240 --> 00:42:28,480
Shana's death showed
change was urgently needed.
676
00:42:29,960 --> 00:42:34,080
KATY: For me, it was just--
this was a step too far.
677
00:42:34,120 --> 00:42:36,320
Some-- something had to be done.
678
00:42:36,360 --> 00:42:39,520
She asked for help and, um--
and the help wasn't there.
679
00:42:39,560 --> 00:42:43,640
And she wasn't heard,
and her case wasn't looked at.
680
00:42:43,680 --> 00:42:46,680
And when you look at
some of the incidents
681
00:42:46,720 --> 00:42:49,640
that have been reported
that happened in her case,
682
00:42:49,680 --> 00:42:53,240
on their own, isolated,
they don't seem very important,
683
00:42:53,280 --> 00:42:56,000
but when you join them up,
you see the pattern.
684
00:42:56,040 --> 00:42:59,240
Oh, my goodness, um,
it's all there laid out.
685
00:42:59,280 --> 00:43:02,080
I sat down
with the Chief Constable
686
00:43:02,120 --> 00:43:03,960
and with the Heads
of Public Protection,
687
00:43:04,000 --> 00:43:07,680
and we talked through, actually,
what do they need to do
688
00:43:07,720 --> 00:43:10,240
to make the response
to stalking better?
689
00:43:11,760 --> 00:43:13,880
Sussex Police was instructed
690
00:43:13,920 --> 00:43:16,880
to have new stalking training
and improved processes
691
00:43:16,920 --> 00:43:20,440
to better protect victims
from repeat offences.
692
00:43:20,480 --> 00:43:22,480
And after Shana,
693
00:43:22,520 --> 00:43:25,600
police officers across the country
have now been told
694
00:43:25,640 --> 00:43:29,960
not to hand out fines
in stalking and harassment cases.
695
00:43:30,000 --> 00:43:34,560
KERRY: When you reflect
on the entirety of this story,
696
00:43:34,600 --> 00:43:37,080
what is so tragic about it
697
00:43:37,120 --> 00:43:40,840
is how preventable
Shana's death was.
698
00:43:41,640 --> 00:43:44,080
There were so many times
when somebody
699
00:43:44,120 --> 00:43:46,800
could have intervened
to change the outcome.
700
00:43:46,840 --> 00:43:49,720
There are so many times
when responsibility
701
00:43:49,760 --> 00:43:54,200
should have been put on Michael
Lane's toes, not on Shana's toes,
702
00:43:54,240 --> 00:43:57,440
for what he was doing and what
he was putting her through.
703
00:43:59,640 --> 00:44:01,960
Somebody asked me
if I felt sorry for him,
704
00:44:02,000 --> 00:44:06,040
and I-- I just feel tremendously
sad for the whole situation.
705
00:44:06,080 --> 00:44:07,560
For Shana's family,
706
00:44:07,600 --> 00:44:09,960
for Michael's family,
who still live in the community,
707
00:44:10,000 --> 00:44:13,200
uh, and-- and yeah, you know,
for Michael himself,
708
00:44:13,240 --> 00:44:17,000
because I just-- I just-- I just
wished he had talked to me
709
00:44:17,040 --> 00:44:18,560
about some of the issues,
710
00:44:18,600 --> 00:44:21,280
that I might have been able
to see the trigger signs.
711
00:44:21,320 --> 00:44:23,880
I might have been able,
you know, given my background,
712
00:44:23,920 --> 00:44:26,840
to have seen how he was coping
with, actually, the relationship.
713
00:44:26,880 --> 00:44:30,520
Or if he'd just spoken
to somebody about it,
714
00:44:30,560 --> 00:44:32,720
we might not be doing
this interview now,
715
00:44:32,760 --> 00:44:34,360
he might not be spending time,
716
00:44:34,400 --> 00:44:36,400
but he might actually
be receiving treatment
717
00:44:36,440 --> 00:44:38,480
for how he deals with his emotions.
718
00:44:38,520 --> 00:44:40,240
I've got two children.
719
00:44:40,280 --> 00:44:42,640
One of them's a daughter
Shana's age,
720
00:44:43,520 --> 00:44:44,760
and I've found myself wondering
721
00:44:44,800 --> 00:44:48,120
how she would cope
in the same situation.
722
00:44:49,160 --> 00:44:51,560
Whether she would have
the confidence
723
00:44:51,600 --> 00:44:56,480
to confide in her friends, family,
724
00:44:57,600 --> 00:45:01,120
the police,
particularly if, like Shana,
725
00:45:01,160 --> 00:45:04,480
she'd been given a fixed penalty
notice for wasting police time,
726
00:45:04,520 --> 00:45:06,920
merely for trying to report
something terrible
727
00:45:06,960 --> 00:45:08,760
that was
happening in her life and--
728
00:45:08,800 --> 00:45:10,800
and reaching out for help.
729
00:45:11,680 --> 00:45:14,440
TOM: I mean, this was
a terrible tragedy, you know,
730
00:45:14,480 --> 00:45:16,640
for the family of Shana Grice,
731
00:45:16,680 --> 00:45:20,040
and they, you know, conducted
themselves with fantastic dignity
732
00:45:20,080 --> 00:45:22,400
throughout what was
a horrific murder trial.
733
00:45:22,440 --> 00:45:27,360
There were significant system and
training failures by Sussex Police.
734
00:45:27,400 --> 00:45:29,360
There seemed to be
a lack of awareness
735
00:45:29,400 --> 00:45:31,840
among many officers we interviewed
736
00:45:31,880 --> 00:45:34,920
around the difference between
a spat between two individuals
737
00:45:34,960 --> 00:45:37,520
and actually moving on to
it being harassing behaviour.
738
00:45:37,560 --> 00:45:40,040
You need to, as investigators,
not to make assumptions
739
00:45:40,080 --> 00:45:41,880
uh, about what's in front of you,
740
00:45:41,920 --> 00:45:44,960
uh, and to take the time
to properly investigate matters,
741
00:45:45,000 --> 00:45:47,440
and you really need
to listen to the victim,
742
00:45:47,480 --> 00:45:50,040
and I don't think,
um, that happened to Shana.
743
00:45:50,080 --> 00:45:53,080
So, overall, she was let down, yes.
744
00:46:16,160 --> 00:46:18,160
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