All language subtitles for Joanna.Lumleys.Danube.S01E03.Romania.1080p.WEB-DL.AAC2.0.H.264

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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:07,960 --> 00:00:09,960 When I thought about doing this programme, 2 00:00:09,960 --> 00:00:12,960 I thought of it, really, in the terms of... 3 00:00:14,320 --> 00:00:17,960 ..sort of romantic Blue Danube, leaning on a cruise ship. 4 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:20,960 I thought it might be a little bit placid, and I thought, 5 00:00:20,960 --> 00:00:23,960 "Mm, are you gonna love me going along, looking lovely, 6 00:00:23,960 --> 00:00:25,000 "looking neat all the time?" 7 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:27,160 I thought, "No, they don't want that! 8 00:00:27,160 --> 00:00:29,960 "They want to see you looking like a hairy madwoman 9 00:00:29,960 --> 00:00:32,320 "sitting in the front of a choppy boat. That's what they want!" 10 00:00:32,320 --> 00:00:34,960 And look, we've got it. We'd do anything for you. 11 00:00:49,960 --> 00:00:52,960 SONG: 'Voices Of Spring, Op 410' by Johann Strauss II 12 00:00:54,960 --> 00:00:59,000 I think this is one of the most dramatic parts of the entire Danube. 13 00:01:00,960 --> 00:01:02,960 It's astonishing! 14 00:01:03,960 --> 00:01:06,960 This is called the Iron Gates Gorge. 15 00:01:08,320 --> 00:01:10,960 'A thousand miles into my Danube adventure, 16 00:01:10,960 --> 00:01:14,960 'the mighty river becomes the border between Romania and Serbia 17 00:01:14,960 --> 00:01:17,960 'for 130 miles. 18 00:01:17,960 --> 00:01:18,960 'And because it's the Danube, 19 00:01:18,960 --> 00:01:22,000 'it's bound to throw up some gigantic surprises.' 20 00:01:25,960 --> 00:01:28,480 Look at this colossal statue. 21 00:01:30,960 --> 00:01:32,800 King Decebal. 22 00:01:32,800 --> 00:01:36,480 Decebal was, right back in the early days, 23 00:01:36,480 --> 00:01:38,160 the king of the whole of Dacia. 24 00:01:39,640 --> 00:01:43,960 'And Dacia was what the Romans called these lands 2,000 years ago, 25 00:01:43,960 --> 00:01:45,000 'when this brave king held off 26 00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:47,960 'the might of their army for six years 27 00:01:47,960 --> 00:01:49,960 'until they finally defeated him. 28 00:01:49,960 --> 00:01:52,640 'The Romans cut off his head and took it to Rome.' 29 00:01:53,960 --> 00:01:57,960 On the whole, I'm sort of split about... 30 00:01:57,960 --> 00:01:59,960 mountains and things being carved into faces. 31 00:02:01,960 --> 00:02:03,000 Secretly, I think I love it. 32 00:02:03,000 --> 00:02:05,480 I think there are enough rocky mountains in the world 33 00:02:05,480 --> 00:02:07,000 just to get a few faces on them. 34 00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:09,960 And this is one of the handsomest you'll ever see. 35 00:02:10,960 --> 00:02:13,800 'Decebal is a hero to Romanians, 36 00:02:13,800 --> 00:02:15,960 'and he's finally been commemorated here 37 00:02:15,960 --> 00:02:18,960 'by this rock carving created 20 years ago. 38 00:02:20,480 --> 00:02:23,960 'But in the 1960s, under Communist rule, 39 00:02:23,960 --> 00:02:26,960 'this river was about to see an epic upheaval 40 00:02:26,960 --> 00:02:30,960 'neither the Romans nor Decebal could ever have imagined.' 41 00:02:30,960 --> 00:02:32,800 In 1964... 42 00:02:33,960 --> 00:02:39,960 ..Romania and then-Yugoslavia, now Serbia, on this side, 43 00:02:39,960 --> 00:02:42,960 decided to make a huge hydroelectric dam, 44 00:02:42,960 --> 00:02:45,800 and they created this colossal reservoir. 45 00:02:47,960 --> 00:02:51,000 'It took eight years to build the dam, 46 00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:53,960 'and when it was finished, the dictators of the two countries - 47 00:02:53,960 --> 00:02:58,960 'Marshal Tito of Yugoslavia and Nicolae Ceausescu of Romania - 48 00:02:58,960 --> 00:02:59,960 'did what they did best. 49 00:02:59,960 --> 00:03:01,640 'They showed off. 50 00:03:03,960 --> 00:03:05,960 'It was a brave new world.' 51 00:03:07,960 --> 00:03:10,960 But along with it came a kind of great sadness, 52 00:03:10,960 --> 00:03:13,160 because down in the deep valley there were farms, 53 00:03:13,160 --> 00:03:15,960 there were villages, there were churches. 54 00:03:15,960 --> 00:03:16,960 They're still under here. 55 00:03:18,160 --> 00:03:19,960 We're sailing over villages. 56 00:03:22,000 --> 00:03:25,960 This river just drags history with it everywhere you look. 57 00:03:28,960 --> 00:03:31,960 'Perched over the Danube - called "Dunarea" in Romanian - 58 00:03:31,960 --> 00:03:32,960 'is a little monastery 59 00:03:32,960 --> 00:03:35,960 'that's been here in one form or another 60 00:03:35,960 --> 00:03:37,160 'for a thousand years.' 61 00:03:37,160 --> 00:03:41,480 NUNS SING HYMN 62 00:03:41,480 --> 00:03:44,960 'The previous one is now drowned forever at the bottom of the Danube. 63 00:03:45,960 --> 00:03:49,000 'But its latest incarnation continues its work, 64 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:51,960 'presided over by Sister Justina.' 65 00:03:52,960 --> 00:03:55,960 Oh, sister, this is so beautiful. JUSTINA CHUCKLES 66 00:03:55,960 --> 00:03:57,000 Thank you very much, indeed. 67 00:03:58,960 --> 00:04:00,960 IN ROMANIAN: 68 00:04:32,960 --> 00:04:34,960 Thank you, Sister. Mersi. 69 00:04:34,960 --> 00:04:36,960 Thank you. 70 00:04:38,000 --> 00:04:39,480 THEY CHUCKLE 71 00:04:48,640 --> 00:04:50,960 'Refreshed and spiritually rebooted, 72 00:04:50,960 --> 00:04:54,800 'I've got a train to catch at the little port of Orsova. 73 00:04:54,800 --> 00:04:57,480 The old town is also at the bottom of the Danube, 74 00:04:57,480 --> 00:05:00,640 'but New Orsova certainly has its charms.' 75 00:05:01,960 --> 00:05:04,960 Dogs! Woo-woo! SHE CLICKS TEETH 76 00:05:04,960 --> 00:05:05,960 Come on, come on, come on! 77 00:05:08,960 --> 00:05:10,960 Come on. 78 00:05:10,960 --> 00:05:13,960 Yeah, yeah, yeah! Sweet hound! 79 00:05:13,960 --> 00:05:14,960 SHE CHUCKLES 80 00:05:19,960 --> 00:05:22,960 I'm gonna be travelling upriver, but not the Danube. 81 00:05:22,960 --> 00:05:26,160 The Cerna, which is one of the tributaries of the Danube. 82 00:05:27,960 --> 00:05:30,480 You've gotta be pretty fit to get up here. 83 00:05:30,480 --> 00:05:32,960 'If they have a rush hour in Orsova, 84 00:05:32,960 --> 00:05:35,800 'I think it's safe to say that we've managed to avoid it.' 85 00:05:37,960 --> 00:05:40,960 We're leaving a pretty little station. Lovely flowers. 86 00:05:48,000 --> 00:05:50,960 But it's not surprising that the Danube changes her name 87 00:05:50,960 --> 00:05:52,960 in virtually every country she goes to. 88 00:05:52,960 --> 00:05:55,000 The countries she's gone through have changed hands so often! 89 00:05:55,960 --> 00:05:59,960 Here, she's called... "Dunarea". 90 00:06:00,960 --> 00:06:03,960 Men love getting land and going, "Mine!" 91 00:06:03,960 --> 00:06:05,960 Putting a flag down, "There we are, that's mine!" 92 00:06:07,960 --> 00:06:09,160 But nature doesn't do that. 93 00:06:09,160 --> 00:06:11,960 It follows its rivers and mountains and... 94 00:06:12,960 --> 00:06:14,960 ..migrating birds. 95 00:06:14,960 --> 00:06:15,960 Migrating grandmothers. 96 00:06:18,640 --> 00:06:19,960 SHE CHUCKLES 97 00:06:20,960 --> 00:06:23,960 This huge gorge is taking me to somewhere 98 00:06:23,960 --> 00:06:26,960 that I am really longing to see. 99 00:06:26,960 --> 00:06:31,320 It's written on my ticket - "Orsova, Baile Herculane". 100 00:06:31,320 --> 00:06:34,320 Boi-lah... Boi-leh... Herculane. MAN SPEAKS IN ROMANIAN 101 00:06:34,320 --> 00:06:35,480 Thank you. 102 00:06:36,960 --> 00:06:38,960 Mersi. Thank you. 103 00:06:38,960 --> 00:06:40,960 It's written "Baile Herculane", 104 00:06:40,960 --> 00:06:42,960 but I think it's pronounced something like 105 00:06:42,960 --> 00:06:43,960 "Bwoi-lah Hercoo-lah-neh". 106 00:06:45,960 --> 00:06:47,960 It's a spa. 107 00:06:47,960 --> 00:06:49,960 And it was first discovered by the Romans. 108 00:06:49,960 --> 00:06:52,960 Hot, sulphurous water just springing out of the ground. 109 00:06:52,960 --> 00:06:56,960 And then much, much later, under Emperor Franz Joseph, 110 00:06:56,960 --> 00:07:00,960 it became an amazing centre of healing, 111 00:07:00,960 --> 00:07:05,960 of gaming, of relaxation, of holiday, R&R, perfect... 112 00:07:05,960 --> 00:07:08,640 and built into something quite magnificent. 113 00:07:11,960 --> 00:07:15,800 'Nestled here in the charming valley of the River Cerna 114 00:07:15,800 --> 00:07:19,960 'is a place that the legendary and elegant Austrian Empress Elisabeth, 115 00:07:19,960 --> 00:07:23,320 'known as Sisi, called "my valley of magic", 116 00:07:23,320 --> 00:07:24,960 'and you can see why. 117 00:07:27,960 --> 00:07:29,000 'It's not hard to imagine this town 118 00:07:29,000 --> 00:07:32,800 'bustling with carriages and crowned heads, 119 00:07:32,800 --> 00:07:35,960 'but this particular spa, built in the 1880s 120 00:07:35,960 --> 00:07:39,320 'and called the Imperial Austrian Neptune Baths, 121 00:07:39,320 --> 00:07:43,480 'is tragically a mere ghost of its former self.' 122 00:07:51,960 --> 00:07:53,960 You know, when you see buildings like this 123 00:07:53,960 --> 00:07:56,960 in this state of disrepair, your heart is absolutely torn. 124 00:07:56,960 --> 00:08:00,800 For a start, you see something so utterly spectacular... 125 00:08:01,640 --> 00:08:02,960 ..but it's in a terrible state. 126 00:08:05,480 --> 00:08:07,960 So many places in the world are five to midnight. 127 00:08:07,960 --> 00:08:08,960 This is one of them. 128 00:08:09,960 --> 00:08:13,960 'The baths were last properly functional 35 years ago. 129 00:08:13,960 --> 00:08:16,960 'Now they're locked for safety reasons, 130 00:08:16,960 --> 00:08:20,160 'but I'm here to meet a young architect called Oana Chirila 131 00:08:20,160 --> 00:08:21,960 'who has the keys.' 132 00:08:21,960 --> 00:08:25,960 Oh, Oana, this is splendid! Yeah, it's amazing. 133 00:08:25,960 --> 00:08:28,960 And wait to see the inside of the building. 134 00:08:36,960 --> 00:08:37,960 JOANNA GASPS 135 00:08:39,960 --> 00:08:43,960 Oana, good grief! Look at this. 136 00:08:43,960 --> 00:08:45,320 It's fabulous! 137 00:08:45,320 --> 00:08:48,960 It is. The paintings up here around the ceiling, balconies. 138 00:08:50,800 --> 00:08:53,000 It's immense. I don't think... Well, from the outside, 139 00:08:53,000 --> 00:08:56,960 you can't really get a sense of how huge it is. 140 00:08:56,960 --> 00:08:58,160 Look, it goes off... JOANNA PUFFS 141 00:08:58,160 --> 00:08:59,800 Great corridors down here. 142 00:08:59,800 --> 00:09:01,960 JOANNA GASPS WHISPERING: Look at this. 143 00:09:01,960 --> 00:09:03,640 Extraordinary. 144 00:09:04,960 --> 00:09:07,960 It was a very beautiful place. Big mirrors... 145 00:09:07,960 --> 00:09:09,960 JOANNA GASPS It felt huge. Plants, yeah. 146 00:09:09,960 --> 00:09:12,640 What were these, little hot baths? 147 00:09:12,640 --> 00:09:14,960 And you would step...? You'd get into it? 148 00:09:14,960 --> 00:09:19,000 Yeah, you would stay here in the hot bath for... 30 minutes. 149 00:09:19,000 --> 00:09:21,960 Yeah. Franz Josef used to bathe here. 150 00:09:21,960 --> 00:09:23,960 Extraordinary. 151 00:09:23,960 --> 00:09:25,960 This was a waiting room, 152 00:09:25,960 --> 00:09:28,960 but it was also a place where cultural events took place. 153 00:09:28,960 --> 00:09:32,960 We have a chess board here, lots of chess competitions. 154 00:09:32,960 --> 00:09:34,960 Oh, look, you can see - black and white here. 155 00:09:34,960 --> 00:09:36,960 Yeah, exactly. It's like in Harry Potter. 156 00:09:36,960 --> 00:09:38,960 THEY CHUCKLE Yes! With the chess board. 157 00:09:39,960 --> 00:09:41,960 Tell me the first time you came here and saw this. 158 00:09:41,960 --> 00:09:45,960 I entered the building through a broken window. 159 00:09:45,960 --> 00:09:47,960 And I stayed here. OANA CHUCKLES 160 00:09:47,960 --> 00:09:49,960 You fell in love with it? Yeah, I fell in love with it. 161 00:09:49,960 --> 00:09:52,320 And I said, "OK, I wanna do something more." 162 00:09:54,960 --> 00:09:58,800 'Oana now heads up a team of enthusiastic volunteers 163 00:09:58,800 --> 00:10:02,640 'who have a dream to restore the baths to their former glory. 164 00:10:02,640 --> 00:10:05,640 'Whilst they have secured much of the unstable structure, 165 00:10:05,640 --> 00:10:06,960 'the funds are tight.' 166 00:10:08,960 --> 00:10:11,960 Oh-la-la, this is a huge project. 167 00:10:11,960 --> 00:10:13,480 It is. 168 00:10:13,480 --> 00:10:17,960 What are we looking at to restore this extraordinary... gem? 169 00:10:17,960 --> 00:10:24,960 Around 5,000 euro per square metre, which means around 15 million. 170 00:10:24,960 --> 00:10:26,960 In your heart, do you have hope? 171 00:10:26,960 --> 00:10:31,800 Yes. It's going to be saved by a lot of other people... 172 00:10:31,800 --> 00:10:33,960 Yeah. ..who will invest. 173 00:10:33,960 --> 00:10:36,320 And I think that, in the end... 174 00:10:36,320 --> 00:10:38,960 the community will be the actual saviour. 175 00:10:43,800 --> 00:10:44,960 Oana is an inspiration. 176 00:10:44,960 --> 00:10:46,960 If anybody can get this done, Oana can. 177 00:10:46,960 --> 00:10:48,960 But the young often get a rap 178 00:10:48,960 --> 00:10:51,320 for kind of not bearing things on their shoulders, 179 00:10:51,320 --> 00:10:53,960 not facing up to the future - they are! 180 00:10:53,960 --> 00:10:57,960 Behind them must come a fairy godfather or mother 181 00:10:57,960 --> 00:10:59,480 with pots of money. 182 00:11:03,960 --> 00:11:05,960 'And before I leave Baile Herculane, 183 00:11:05,960 --> 00:11:08,960 'there's something I've been meaning to do.' 184 00:11:13,320 --> 00:11:14,960 MACHINE CHIMES 185 00:11:14,960 --> 00:11:16,960 What pose am I meant to do? MACHINE: 'Get ready!' 186 00:11:16,960 --> 00:11:18,960 IMITATING MACHINE: Oh, I'm getting ready! 187 00:11:18,960 --> 00:11:19,960 'Hold on...' "Beautiful!" 188 00:11:19,960 --> 00:11:21,480 She thought it was beautiful. 189 00:11:21,480 --> 00:11:23,960 "Please wait. Developing photos. Sent to print..." 190 00:11:23,960 --> 00:11:26,480 JOANNA GASPS Oh, my heavens! 191 00:11:26,480 --> 00:11:28,960 'Thank you!' IMITATING MACHINE: Thank you! 192 00:11:29,960 --> 00:11:31,320 JOANNA CHUCKLES 193 00:11:31,320 --> 00:11:33,000 Admit it, it was worth it, wasn't it? 194 00:11:35,960 --> 00:11:36,960 SIGHING: OK. 195 00:11:38,960 --> 00:11:41,960 '300 miles northeast of the Danube 196 00:11:41,960 --> 00:11:46,320 'lies the astonishing beauty of the "land beyond the forest" - 197 00:11:46,320 --> 00:11:48,160 'Transylvania. 198 00:11:52,960 --> 00:11:55,960 'Transylvania is dominated by the Carpathians - 199 00:11:55,960 --> 00:12:00,960 'mountains that arc right across central and south-eastern Europe. 200 00:12:00,960 --> 00:12:03,160 'They feed the many tributaries of the Danube 201 00:12:03,160 --> 00:12:06,960 'and are one of Europe's last remaining pristine wildernesses. 202 00:12:11,960 --> 00:12:14,960 'And my guide, conservationist Laszlo Gal, 203 00:12:14,960 --> 00:12:17,480 'is going to show me where the wild things are.' 204 00:12:18,960 --> 00:12:20,480 What were you looking for? 205 00:12:20,480 --> 00:12:22,960 A bear track. A bear track? 206 00:12:26,960 --> 00:12:28,960 And you can see here... Yeah? 207 00:12:28,960 --> 00:12:30,960 ..the footprints, this one. 208 00:12:30,960 --> 00:12:33,960 CHUCKLING: These are huge footprints! Yes. 209 00:12:33,960 --> 00:12:36,960 SOFTLY: Look at thaaaat! It's a huge one. 210 00:12:36,960 --> 00:12:40,480 See? It's bigger than my hand. Mm-mm. 211 00:12:40,480 --> 00:12:43,960 Indicates that it was, erm, a heavy male. 212 00:12:45,160 --> 00:12:48,960 There may be up to 6,000 bears in Romania. 213 00:12:48,960 --> 00:12:51,960 Getting a glimpse of one of them in dense forest isn't easy. 214 00:12:51,960 --> 00:12:54,960 But Laszlo is an expert bear tracker 215 00:12:54,960 --> 00:12:56,960 and knows all the signs. 216 00:12:56,960 --> 00:13:00,960 Like this rubbing tree. You can see these are... 217 00:13:00,960 --> 00:13:02,960 Scratch marks. ..the claw marks. 218 00:13:02,960 --> 00:13:03,960 Those look quite recent! Yes. 219 00:13:03,960 --> 00:13:06,960 And also up there. JOANNA GASPS 220 00:13:06,960 --> 00:13:09,960 We cannot reach it. This is huge. 221 00:13:09,960 --> 00:13:12,960 So it's more than two metres. My gosh. 222 00:13:12,960 --> 00:13:15,960 It's smooth, smooth where they've been rubbing. 223 00:13:15,960 --> 00:13:20,960 Yes, with the back, and like you see in the movie. Scratch. 224 00:13:20,960 --> 00:13:23,960 The Jungle Book. Baloo the bear. Yes, yes. 225 00:13:23,960 --> 00:13:25,960 JOANNA CHUCKLES They are doing the same thing. 226 00:13:25,960 --> 00:13:28,960 And you can smell... The pine, the resin. Yes. 227 00:13:28,960 --> 00:13:31,640 Take care, it will be like a glue. 228 00:13:31,640 --> 00:13:32,960 Oh, it's glue now. Yes. 229 00:13:32,960 --> 00:13:34,960 Well, that's that, I'm stuck now. Yes. 230 00:13:34,960 --> 00:13:35,960 THEY CHUCKLE 231 00:13:35,960 --> 00:13:37,960 Don't touch the tree. No. 232 00:13:37,960 --> 00:13:41,960 And there are some bear hairs, you can see anywhere here. 233 00:13:41,960 --> 00:13:43,960 Mm! See? You can take it. 234 00:13:43,960 --> 00:13:44,960 Look at that. 235 00:13:45,960 --> 00:13:50,960 The bears cleverly use the pungent tree resin to repel biting insects, 236 00:13:50,960 --> 00:13:53,960 but they're also fond of eating ants and larvae. 237 00:13:53,960 --> 00:13:56,160 In fact, they mostly eat vegetation - 238 00:13:56,160 --> 00:13:59,960 herbs and grass in areas like this delightful meadow - 239 00:13:59,960 --> 00:14:01,960 and they rarely eat meat. 240 00:14:02,960 --> 00:14:04,960 What a gorgeous thing to see a bear... 241 00:14:05,960 --> 00:14:09,960 ..out in a meadow eating, I don't know, grass and alfalfa. 242 00:14:14,160 --> 00:14:15,960 I'm afraid I've got glued to everything now, 243 00:14:15,960 --> 00:14:17,960 I'm stuck now, like a... 244 00:14:17,960 --> 00:14:20,960 THEY LAUGH 245 00:14:20,960 --> 00:14:22,960 In your bear van, your bear truck...? 246 00:14:22,960 --> 00:14:25,480 I have soap, and you can wash your hand. 247 00:14:25,480 --> 00:14:26,960 Will it come off? Yes. 248 00:14:26,960 --> 00:14:29,960 Because I don't want my... Can you take my bear threatener? 249 00:14:29,960 --> 00:14:31,960 Thank you. THEY LAUGH 250 00:14:35,480 --> 00:14:36,960 THEY CHUCKLE 251 00:14:36,960 --> 00:14:38,960 I told you. CHUCKLING: You did! 252 00:14:38,960 --> 00:14:42,800 I know, but I didn't know I was gonna pick a flower as well. 253 00:14:42,800 --> 00:14:44,960 'I suspect Laszlo is the sort of person 254 00:14:44,960 --> 00:14:47,640 'who much prefers his own company, so I'm quite honoured. 255 00:14:47,640 --> 00:14:50,960 'And he spends most of his time out here in the wilds, 256 00:14:50,960 --> 00:14:52,960 'in his unique bear van.' 257 00:14:54,960 --> 00:14:58,960 Ooh, look, a little kitchen! JOANNA GASPS 258 00:14:58,960 --> 00:15:00,960 I told you, I live here. You do. 259 00:15:01,960 --> 00:15:04,960 And this is how you cook when you're out here on your own? 260 00:15:04,960 --> 00:15:06,480 Yes, I have here milk, fresh milk. 261 00:15:06,480 --> 00:15:07,960 Fridge? Is that a fridge? Yes. 262 00:15:07,960 --> 00:15:11,960 Under your bed, you keep a fridge? Yes. 263 00:15:11,960 --> 00:15:14,960 So we can watch a movie while we are drinking coffee. 264 00:15:14,960 --> 00:15:16,960 Let's do that, yes, please! Let's do that. 265 00:15:19,800 --> 00:15:21,960 'Laszlo's set up several camera traps 266 00:15:21,960 --> 00:15:23,960 'so he can monitor the bears remotely.' 267 00:15:26,960 --> 00:15:29,960 The bear cubs are playing with their mother. 268 00:15:29,960 --> 00:15:31,960 CHUCKLING: Oh-ho-ho! 269 00:15:31,960 --> 00:15:34,960 And she just jumps the water. 270 00:15:34,960 --> 00:15:36,960 THEY LAUGH 271 00:15:36,960 --> 00:15:39,640 Use her like a stepping stone. Yes. 272 00:15:39,640 --> 00:15:41,960 WHISPERING: Oh, look at that! 273 00:15:41,960 --> 00:15:43,960 CHUCKLING: Oh-hoo-hoo! 274 00:15:45,960 --> 00:15:48,640 Happy bear. Yes. 275 00:15:49,960 --> 00:15:51,960 Very comfortable. 276 00:15:51,960 --> 00:15:54,640 Thank you so much. You're welcome. 277 00:15:55,960 --> 00:15:57,960 This is miraculous, it's beautiful. 278 00:15:59,960 --> 00:16:01,000 'It is deeply moving 279 00:16:01,000 --> 00:16:05,960 'to see these images of bears living their best lives out here. 280 00:16:05,960 --> 00:16:08,640 'And it's comforting to know that people like Laszlo 281 00:16:08,640 --> 00:16:10,960 'are working tirelessly to preserve their habitat. 282 00:16:15,480 --> 00:16:17,960 'But there's always been a dark and distressing side 283 00:16:17,960 --> 00:16:19,960 'to our relationship with bears. 284 00:16:21,960 --> 00:16:25,960 'The nearby Liberty Bear Sanctuary was set up by Cristina Lapis 285 00:16:25,960 --> 00:16:28,960 'to help the victims of that cruelty - 286 00:16:28,960 --> 00:16:30,960 'a place where they have a chance to recover.' 287 00:16:34,960 --> 00:16:37,960 Cristina. Nice to meet you. 288 00:16:37,960 --> 00:16:39,960 This is the most enormous sanctuary. 289 00:16:39,960 --> 00:16:44,960 There are 80 hectares of forest and wild space 290 00:16:44,960 --> 00:16:49,000 because the liberty is a gift that we received when we are born. 291 00:16:49,000 --> 00:16:51,960 All of us, animals and human beings. 292 00:16:51,960 --> 00:16:52,960 Mm. 293 00:16:55,320 --> 00:16:59,480 'These bears have all been rescued from horrific lives in cages 294 00:16:59,480 --> 00:17:01,960 'or chained up as attractions 295 00:17:01,960 --> 00:17:07,960 'and mascots in fairgrounds, zoos, castles and even factories.' 296 00:17:07,960 --> 00:17:09,960 Was a bear named Max. 297 00:17:09,960 --> 00:17:13,960 Stayed ten years chained in front of the castle 298 00:17:13,960 --> 00:17:17,160 by a man who put needles in his eyes... 299 00:17:18,320 --> 00:17:19,960 ..so to blind him. 300 00:17:21,960 --> 00:17:24,960 Maya was the first bear that I met. 301 00:17:24,960 --> 00:17:30,960 She ate her paws because she couldn't bear any more the cage. 302 00:17:31,960 --> 00:17:34,960 She died in my arms, and I... 303 00:17:36,320 --> 00:17:40,160 I couldn't save her, with all the efforts that we have made. 304 00:17:40,160 --> 00:17:43,960 And I promised her that no other bear will die like this. 305 00:17:45,960 --> 00:17:47,960 A childish promise to a bear. 306 00:17:50,960 --> 00:17:55,960 You are marvellous. I wish the world was stuffed with people like you. 307 00:17:55,960 --> 00:17:57,960 Sometimes, I think that I'm crazy. 308 00:17:57,960 --> 00:18:00,480 JOANNA LAUGHS You're not. You're sane. 309 00:18:00,480 --> 00:18:03,960 But I never thought that one day, there will be so many bears. 310 00:18:03,960 --> 00:18:07,960 How many? How many have you? 130 bears, there are now. 311 00:18:07,960 --> 00:18:08,960 WHISPERING: My God. 312 00:18:10,320 --> 00:18:14,960 I can tell you that not one of them tried to get out. 313 00:18:14,960 --> 00:18:17,960 Five stars, all-inclusive without hunters. 314 00:18:17,960 --> 00:18:20,960 Hello, you beautiful creatures. 315 00:18:20,960 --> 00:18:24,960 This gives me the power to go on. 316 00:18:24,960 --> 00:18:29,800 You know? Seeing that we saved another life. 317 00:18:32,960 --> 00:18:38,960 This is my destiny, my dream, my vision. 318 00:18:38,960 --> 00:18:41,960 And I shall do it until my last breath. 319 00:18:47,960 --> 00:18:50,960 God bless people like Cristina. The world needs more of them. 320 00:18:50,960 --> 00:18:53,960 The world needs us to support them. 321 00:19:02,960 --> 00:19:04,160 'Here in Transylvania, 322 00:19:04,160 --> 00:19:07,960 'it seems you are never far away from a terrifying legend, 323 00:19:07,960 --> 00:19:09,960 'none more potent than the one depicted 324 00:19:09,960 --> 00:19:14,960 'by an Irish writer called Bram Stoker in 1897. 325 00:19:16,960 --> 00:19:19,640 'This is Castle Bran. 326 00:19:22,960 --> 00:19:25,960 'But it's known by a much more blood chilling name.' 327 00:19:28,960 --> 00:19:31,960 This is pretty exciting because, having been in a Dracula film, 328 00:19:31,960 --> 00:19:34,960 to arrive at Dracula's castle! 329 00:19:34,960 --> 00:19:37,960 I mean, our film had him in London. 330 00:19:37,960 --> 00:19:39,960 It was called The Satanic Rites Of Dracula. 331 00:19:39,960 --> 00:19:42,960 Christopher Lee, Peter Cushing, me, Jessica van Helsing... 332 00:19:44,960 --> 00:19:47,000 Bride of Dracula. Can you imagine? 333 00:19:50,960 --> 00:19:54,960 And it all started off from here, a spectacular castle. 334 00:19:54,960 --> 00:19:57,960 So, I'm not only a Bond girl, I'm a Dracula girl. 335 00:19:57,960 --> 00:19:59,320 Think about it. 336 00:20:02,960 --> 00:20:06,000 'Matei Petrisor has really sunk his teeth 337 00:20:06,000 --> 00:20:09,960 'into the history of this 650-year-old castle.' 338 00:20:09,960 --> 00:20:12,960 Joanna. Welcome. Good morning. Oh, Matei. 339 00:20:12,960 --> 00:20:15,800 Am I standing in Dracula's castle? Yes. 340 00:20:15,800 --> 00:20:16,960 GASPS 341 00:20:16,960 --> 00:20:19,960 Royal by day and wicked by night. Oh! 342 00:20:19,960 --> 00:20:22,160 Right now, it's royal. It's royal. 343 00:20:22,160 --> 00:20:24,960 Tell me about this place. Did Bram Stoker come here? 344 00:20:24,960 --> 00:20:27,960 No. He never visited Transylvania. 345 00:20:27,960 --> 00:20:30,960 But Dracula actually exists. He exists as a person. 346 00:20:30,960 --> 00:20:32,960 And when Bram Stoker wrote the book, 347 00:20:32,960 --> 00:20:36,960 he inspired his story from a real Romanian character. 348 00:20:36,960 --> 00:20:40,960 His father was Dracul. Dracul? Which is "devil" in Romanian. 349 00:20:40,960 --> 00:20:43,960 Dracula, basically, it's the son of the devil. 350 00:20:43,960 --> 00:20:46,480 Is this a common surname here? No, no. Dracul? 351 00:20:46,480 --> 00:20:49,960 I mean, what kind of mum will name... Exactly! 352 00:20:49,960 --> 00:20:51,960 "OK, Vlad, you will be the son of the devil." 353 00:20:51,960 --> 00:20:53,960 It was a nickname. 354 00:20:53,960 --> 00:20:57,000 If you are a king and you name yourself Richard the Fluffy One. 355 00:20:57,000 --> 00:20:59,960 Or Ethelred the Unready. Yes. 356 00:20:59,960 --> 00:21:01,160 People will not get scared. 357 00:21:01,160 --> 00:21:03,320 So in order to scare his enemy, 358 00:21:03,320 --> 00:21:05,960 he got this nickname, "the son of the devil", 359 00:21:05,960 --> 00:21:07,000 which is scary. 360 00:21:07,000 --> 00:21:08,960 It works, doesn't it? Yeah. 361 00:21:08,960 --> 00:21:09,960 You already want to run away. 362 00:21:09,960 --> 00:21:11,960 And he's very courteous and looks quite nice. 363 00:21:11,960 --> 00:21:14,960 Yes. What's not to like, really? 364 00:21:14,960 --> 00:21:17,960 We're led down the primrose path to hell. 365 00:21:18,960 --> 00:21:20,960 But first of all, will you show me this castle? Yes. 366 00:21:20,960 --> 00:21:22,960 Of course. Thank you so much. 367 00:21:22,960 --> 00:21:26,960 I want some kind of creepy music. A bit of smoke, perhaps. 368 00:21:26,960 --> 00:21:30,960 Well, that's what people expect when they come in Transylvania. 369 00:21:33,640 --> 00:21:35,960 'But this castle holds so much more...' 370 00:21:35,960 --> 00:21:37,960 Little stone staircase. 371 00:21:37,960 --> 00:21:39,960 '..than the legend of Dracula.' 372 00:21:39,960 --> 00:21:45,960 So instead of coming for one story - a wicked creepy, spooky one - 373 00:21:45,960 --> 00:21:47,960 people go out with two stories, 374 00:21:47,960 --> 00:21:49,480 and a beautiful one 375 00:21:49,480 --> 00:21:52,160 about the most beautiful queen of Romania ever. 376 00:21:52,160 --> 00:21:54,960 And here she is. Yes. 377 00:21:54,960 --> 00:21:57,960 Her name and title was Her Royal Highness 378 00:21:57,960 --> 00:22:01,960 Maria Alexandra Victoria of Saxe-Coburg Gotha, 379 00:22:01,960 --> 00:22:04,000 Princess of Great Britain and Ireland. 380 00:22:04,000 --> 00:22:06,960 She got married with our king when she was 18. 381 00:22:06,960 --> 00:22:08,960 NEWSREEL: Queen Marie of Romania, 382 00:22:08,960 --> 00:22:11,960 daughter of the Duke of Edinburgh, brother of King Edward VII. 383 00:22:11,960 --> 00:22:13,800 'In her day, 384 00:22:13,800 --> 00:22:16,960 'Queen Marie was wildly popular all around the world.' 385 00:22:17,960 --> 00:22:20,800 She was an extraordinary woman, wasn't she? Oh, yes. 386 00:22:20,800 --> 00:22:22,960 She became a nurse. She did everything. 387 00:22:22,960 --> 00:22:23,960 She became a soldier. 388 00:22:23,960 --> 00:22:25,960 Oh, yes. Well, she got involved. 389 00:22:25,960 --> 00:22:30,960 We were in a very bad situation, 1916, 390 00:22:30,960 --> 00:22:35,960 almost 90% of Romania was occupied by the Germans. 391 00:22:35,960 --> 00:22:37,960 At the peace conference in Paris, 392 00:22:37,960 --> 00:22:40,960 she was sent there as our last chance. 393 00:22:40,960 --> 00:22:43,960 So, she got 50 different dresses, 394 00:22:43,960 --> 00:22:46,960 and she used to walk around on the streets of Paris 395 00:22:46,960 --> 00:22:51,960 with her entourage, around 50 Romanian beautiful girls. 396 00:22:51,960 --> 00:22:54,960 And, of course, that really had a huge impact. 397 00:22:54,960 --> 00:22:56,960 There was a saying in America, 398 00:22:56,960 --> 00:22:59,960 "Who do you think you are, Marie of Romania? 399 00:22:59,960 --> 00:23:01,960 "The Queen of Romania?" 400 00:23:01,960 --> 00:23:03,960 Fantastic. 401 00:23:03,960 --> 00:23:05,960 She didn't live here, did she? 402 00:23:05,960 --> 00:23:09,960 The Queen used to come a couple weeks in the summer to relax. 403 00:23:09,960 --> 00:23:12,960 And so she put her touches everywhere? Feminine touches. 404 00:23:12,960 --> 00:23:15,160 Have a sense of her still being here, don't you? 405 00:23:15,160 --> 00:23:16,960 I would have given you a court curtsey 406 00:23:16,960 --> 00:23:17,960 right down like that. 407 00:23:26,960 --> 00:23:29,960 Ooh. Little creepy top of the ladder. 408 00:23:39,960 --> 00:23:41,960 Look at this view. This is exceptional. 409 00:23:44,960 --> 00:23:48,480 A vast castle. Wild hillside. 410 00:23:48,480 --> 00:23:51,640 Having been in a Dracula film, you... 411 00:23:51,640 --> 00:23:55,960 you furnish the whole character, the whole story with exactly this. 412 00:23:59,960 --> 00:24:03,320 Dracula climbing headfirst down the walls, 413 00:24:03,320 --> 00:24:05,960 blood dripping off his teeth. 414 00:24:05,960 --> 00:24:08,960 But actually, the fable that endures with me now 415 00:24:08,960 --> 00:24:11,480 is the story of Queen Marie of Romania 416 00:24:11,480 --> 00:24:15,000 and her bravery and her beauty, and her courage, her kindness. 417 00:24:17,160 --> 00:24:19,000 And she died so young. 60-something. 418 00:24:21,960 --> 00:24:23,960 Exceptional. But her legend lives on. 419 00:24:23,960 --> 00:24:26,960 And so does Dracula's. 420 00:24:35,960 --> 00:24:38,960 Hot foot from the legendary haunt of Count Dracula, 421 00:24:38,960 --> 00:24:40,480 I've got an appointment 422 00:24:40,480 --> 00:24:42,960 to meet another altogether more real count, 423 00:24:42,960 --> 00:24:44,960 here in Transylvania. 424 00:24:47,480 --> 00:24:50,960 I'm going to be spending the night in a rather special guest house, 425 00:24:50,960 --> 00:24:52,960 deep, deep up in these beautiful hillsides. 426 00:24:54,960 --> 00:24:55,960 And it belongs to King Charles. 427 00:24:55,960 --> 00:24:58,960 When he was the Prince of Wales, he came to this region, 428 00:24:58,960 --> 00:25:00,960 he came to Romania, and fell completely in love with it, 429 00:25:00,960 --> 00:25:02,000 longed to return. 430 00:25:02,000 --> 00:25:04,160 I think he comes here every year for a holiday. 431 00:25:04,160 --> 00:25:05,960 I can't wait to see it. 432 00:25:07,000 --> 00:25:08,960 'In tune with his enthusiasm 433 00:25:08,960 --> 00:25:11,960 'for breathing new life into old traditions, 434 00:25:11,960 --> 00:25:15,960 'King Charles renovated a dilapidated farmstead. 435 00:25:15,960 --> 00:25:18,960 'You can stay there, too, but there's no guarantee 436 00:25:18,960 --> 00:25:22,960 'you'll be greeted by the landlord and distant cousin of our king, 437 00:25:22,960 --> 00:25:24,640 'Count Tibor Kalnoky.' 438 00:25:27,960 --> 00:25:29,960 Tibor. I'm Joanna. 439 00:25:29,960 --> 00:25:31,640 How do you do, Joanna? 440 00:25:31,640 --> 00:25:33,960 How good to see you. Thank you very much, indeed. 441 00:25:33,960 --> 00:25:36,640 Welcome at the King's Transylvanian retreat. 442 00:25:36,640 --> 00:25:39,960 A bit of an understatement maybe for a king. 443 00:25:39,960 --> 00:25:41,160 Yes. It's adorable. 444 00:25:41,160 --> 00:25:43,480 His room is there in the middle. 445 00:25:43,480 --> 00:25:46,960 And look, Prince of Wales, "Ich Dien", his sign up there. 446 00:25:46,960 --> 00:25:48,960 We'll have to update this... 447 00:25:48,960 --> 00:25:50,960 Of course. ..and add the royal badge now. 448 00:25:50,960 --> 00:25:51,960 Oh, of course. 449 00:25:51,960 --> 00:25:53,960 This is your land, isn't it? 450 00:25:53,960 --> 00:25:56,960 The Kalnoky family has been around for 800 years. 451 00:25:56,960 --> 00:25:58,960 And we are related to the King 452 00:25:58,960 --> 00:26:02,960 through Queen Mary's grandmother. Yeah. 453 00:26:02,960 --> 00:26:05,960 I know him personally since 20 years. 454 00:26:05,960 --> 00:26:07,960 And he stayed with us in another village 455 00:26:07,960 --> 00:26:10,480 where we have a small castle and guest house. 456 00:26:10,480 --> 00:26:12,960 And you do castles? Well, the family has two. 457 00:26:12,960 --> 00:26:14,160 So we have to take care of them. 458 00:26:14,160 --> 00:26:16,960 I love that, that is quite a casual remark. 459 00:26:16,960 --> 00:26:19,480 "The family has two castles." 460 00:26:19,480 --> 00:26:22,960 And what was it he loved about this particular area, do you think? 461 00:26:22,960 --> 00:26:25,960 The fact that you can step out of your room, 462 00:26:25,960 --> 00:26:28,960 and you find yourself in a wild flower meadow. 463 00:26:28,960 --> 00:26:29,960 Can we go now? Please. 464 00:26:29,960 --> 00:26:31,960 Let's do it. 465 00:26:31,960 --> 00:26:34,960 The King walks fast, doesn't he? Oh, my God. 466 00:26:34,960 --> 00:26:37,960 His security detail has a problem keeping up with him. 467 00:26:37,960 --> 00:26:38,960 THEY LAUGH 468 00:26:38,960 --> 00:26:41,960 Oh, look at this view from here. 469 00:26:41,960 --> 00:26:42,960 GASPS 470 00:26:45,960 --> 00:26:49,960 Look at that. This just goes on forever. 471 00:26:49,960 --> 00:26:51,960 Full of biodiversity. 472 00:26:51,960 --> 00:26:54,960 So, what do you have in here? You have deer, and...? 473 00:26:54,960 --> 00:26:56,800 Bear. Bear? 474 00:26:56,800 --> 00:26:57,960 Lynx. Hmm. Lynx? 475 00:26:57,960 --> 00:27:01,960 Wolf. Wild boar. Red deer. Roe deer. 476 00:27:01,960 --> 00:27:05,960 This is living history also, what we are in. 477 00:27:05,960 --> 00:27:09,960 Consumer society hasn't really reached us yet. 478 00:27:10,960 --> 00:27:12,960 Actually, the King is very much involved 479 00:27:12,960 --> 00:27:16,960 in all sorts of projects now, in Romania and Transylvania, 480 00:27:16,960 --> 00:27:19,960 and that goes from heritage preservation 481 00:27:19,960 --> 00:27:23,960 all the way to landscape and wildlife, 482 00:27:23,960 --> 00:27:26,960 and to do ecological tourism 483 00:27:26,960 --> 00:27:29,960 because this brings you so much more. 484 00:27:29,960 --> 00:27:33,640 It's the most extraordinarily beautiful country. Dazzling. 485 00:27:43,960 --> 00:27:45,960 Look at my darling room. 486 00:27:45,960 --> 00:27:49,960 This is simply the most adorable farm cottage. 487 00:27:49,960 --> 00:27:51,960 I've brought out several hats I might wear later. 488 00:27:51,960 --> 00:27:53,960 I don't know why I've put hats on there. Anyway... 489 00:28:02,960 --> 00:28:05,960 We've all known about the King when he was the Prince, 490 00:28:05,960 --> 00:28:08,960 so far ahead of his time in everything that he thought about, 491 00:28:08,960 --> 00:28:13,960 which was hard work, artisanship, understanding nature, 492 00:28:13,960 --> 00:28:15,960 doing everything the old-fashioned way, 493 00:28:15,960 --> 00:28:16,960 which is quite often the best way. 494 00:28:16,960 --> 00:28:20,320 And here, in this little place that he's chosen, 495 00:28:20,320 --> 00:28:24,800 just absolute silence and sunshine and sweetness. 496 00:28:26,960 --> 00:28:28,960 It's adorable. 497 00:28:28,960 --> 00:28:30,960 He started mowing again. 498 00:28:30,960 --> 00:28:31,960 LOW RUMBLE It's rather sweet. 499 00:28:31,960 --> 00:28:35,960 I said, "Don't use the scythe. You can turn the mowing machine on." 500 00:28:57,960 --> 00:29:00,960 This country is so beautiful, it's quite hard to explain. 501 00:29:00,960 --> 00:29:04,960 I mean, we've tried to show you a bit through the lens. 502 00:29:06,640 --> 00:29:07,960 'The charm of Romania 503 00:29:07,960 --> 00:29:11,320 'is that the present lives in harmony with the past. 504 00:29:11,320 --> 00:29:14,960 'Old ways of life endure here, 505 00:29:14,960 --> 00:29:16,960 'and one in particular that has survived 506 00:29:16,960 --> 00:29:18,960 'belongs to the Roma, or Romani people, 507 00:29:18,960 --> 00:29:22,640 'who sometimes call themselves "gypsies". 508 00:29:24,960 --> 00:29:27,960 'For centuries, they suffered persecution, 509 00:29:27,960 --> 00:29:31,960 'and yet Romani women have always inspired girls - 510 00:29:31,960 --> 00:29:33,000 'like a very young me - 511 00:29:33,000 --> 00:29:36,960 'drawn to the romantic vision of a travelling lifestyle 512 00:29:36,960 --> 00:29:38,960 'and a carefree existence. 513 00:29:38,960 --> 00:29:42,960 'These are powerful women who can heal with magic 514 00:29:42,960 --> 00:29:44,960 'and tell fortunes.' 515 00:29:53,960 --> 00:29:56,960 CHANTING 516 00:29:56,960 --> 00:29:59,320 WOMAN, IN ROMANIAN: 517 00:29:59,320 --> 00:30:01,960 WOMEN REPEAT 518 00:30:01,960 --> 00:30:03,160 WOMAN: 519 00:30:13,960 --> 00:30:17,960 Many Romanians still believe in the power of witchcraft 520 00:30:17,960 --> 00:30:21,480 and the ability of the Roma witches to influence their lives. 521 00:30:36,000 --> 00:30:37,960 Hello. Hello. 522 00:30:37,960 --> 00:30:40,960 Mihaela Minca. Mihaela Minca. 523 00:30:40,960 --> 00:30:41,960 Nice to meet you. 524 00:30:43,960 --> 00:30:48,960 I understand that you are the most powerful witches in Romania. 525 00:30:48,960 --> 00:30:50,160 Is that true? Yes. 526 00:30:50,160 --> 00:30:54,800 Because we practise the most oldest witchcraft 527 00:30:54,800 --> 00:30:57,160 from all over the world. 528 00:30:57,160 --> 00:31:00,960 It's the magic gypsy traditional magic, 529 00:31:00,960 --> 00:31:02,960 part of all the Roma people. 530 00:31:02,960 --> 00:31:05,000 They live on the world. 531 00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:08,800 Three miracle powers when was created. 532 00:31:08,800 --> 00:31:11,960 One is a doctor, a priest, and a witch. 533 00:31:11,960 --> 00:31:15,000 The doctor, the priest, and the witch. 534 00:31:15,000 --> 00:31:21,960 And to these three miracle powers, a person can find help. 535 00:31:21,960 --> 00:31:24,960 Normal people, political people. 536 00:31:24,960 --> 00:31:27,480 They come and ask for our help. 537 00:31:27,480 --> 00:31:34,480 Soon, we will open the first school of magic and Roma tradition 538 00:31:34,480 --> 00:31:36,960 for people from all of the world 539 00:31:36,960 --> 00:31:40,960 that want to discover our beautiful tradition. 540 00:31:40,960 --> 00:31:43,960 Like a museum with everything about the Roma. 541 00:31:43,960 --> 00:31:47,480 The discrimination is the principal reason 542 00:31:47,480 --> 00:31:50,960 that make us to open this school, 543 00:31:50,960 --> 00:31:54,960 for our minority, for our Roma people, 544 00:31:54,960 --> 00:32:00,960 and to give them the opportunity to have a job, to come learn here, 545 00:32:00,960 --> 00:32:02,960 to try to do something in our country. 546 00:32:02,960 --> 00:32:08,960 Discrimination, it's so big in Romania against the Roma. 547 00:32:12,960 --> 00:32:13,960 Once complete, 548 00:32:13,960 --> 00:32:16,960 the school Mihaela and her family are building 549 00:32:16,960 --> 00:32:20,800 is designed to provide much-needed employment, security, 550 00:32:20,800 --> 00:32:22,960 and a sense of pride in their community. 551 00:32:23,960 --> 00:32:28,960 We will perform a ritual for blessing and protection for you. 552 00:32:28,960 --> 00:32:29,960 I would love that. 553 00:32:29,960 --> 00:32:32,000 IN ROMANIAN: 554 00:32:48,960 --> 00:32:52,960 We will evoke the good spirit to follow you. 555 00:32:52,960 --> 00:32:55,960 RATTLING, CHANTING 556 00:33:00,320 --> 00:33:02,960 RATTLING CONTINUES 557 00:33:10,960 --> 00:33:13,960 SHE SPEAKS ROMANIAN 558 00:33:15,960 --> 00:33:20,960 And we will give you a magic talisman from our altar 559 00:33:20,960 --> 00:33:22,160 to bring you... 560 00:33:22,160 --> 00:33:23,640 SHE SPEAKS ROMANIAN 561 00:33:23,640 --> 00:33:26,160 ..success with everything what you will do. 562 00:33:29,960 --> 00:33:32,960 May our protection to bring you luck. 563 00:33:32,960 --> 00:33:34,960 Thank you so much. 564 00:33:34,960 --> 00:33:37,960 I'm very, very touched. 565 00:33:43,960 --> 00:33:48,960 That was so overwhelming, so moving, so fascinating. 566 00:33:48,960 --> 00:33:49,960 And please don't turn off 567 00:33:49,960 --> 00:33:52,960 because we're going to have a fabulous end to this film 568 00:33:52,960 --> 00:33:54,960 cos the witches said so. Thank you. 569 00:34:08,960 --> 00:34:12,960 'As the Danube rolls inexorably towards the Black Sea, 570 00:34:12,960 --> 00:34:14,320 'it broadens, 571 00:34:14,320 --> 00:34:16,960 'and the river traffic grows in proportion... 572 00:34:19,000 --> 00:34:22,000 '..until we reach this port on the Romanian side, 573 00:34:22,000 --> 00:34:23,960 'called Isaccea. 574 00:34:25,000 --> 00:34:28,960 'There's nothing unusual about the port of Isaccea itself. 575 00:34:28,960 --> 00:34:30,640 'Goods lorries come and go 576 00:34:30,640 --> 00:34:33,000 'like they do in ports all over Europe. 577 00:34:34,960 --> 00:34:37,960 'But the country across the water is Ukraine.' 578 00:34:39,960 --> 00:34:40,960 In the past two years, 579 00:34:40,960 --> 00:34:43,960 this has taken on an extreme significance. 580 00:34:43,960 --> 00:34:45,960 That is a country at war. 581 00:34:45,960 --> 00:34:48,960 And here is a place of peace and safety 582 00:34:48,960 --> 00:34:51,960 and exit into other countries. 583 00:34:58,960 --> 00:35:02,480 'When the Russians invaded Ukraine in 2022, 584 00:35:02,480 --> 00:35:05,960 'hundreds of thousands of people rushed to its borders, 585 00:35:05,960 --> 00:35:07,960 'to flee the bombardment unleashed on them. 586 00:35:14,480 --> 00:35:15,960 'And in Romania, 587 00:35:15,960 --> 00:35:19,160 'this little reception centre did its best to embrace them.' 588 00:35:19,160 --> 00:35:20,960 Carolina? Hello. 589 00:35:20,960 --> 00:35:22,960 Nice to meet you. How lovely to meet you. I'm Joanna. 590 00:35:22,960 --> 00:35:27,960 So, this is the welcoming hub for mothers and children. 591 00:35:27,960 --> 00:35:31,640 Everything for emergency. 592 00:35:31,640 --> 00:35:35,960 We offer psychological first aid, but also the basic needs. 593 00:35:35,960 --> 00:35:36,960 And a lovely play area 594 00:35:36,960 --> 00:35:38,960 so the children can take away the trauma 595 00:35:38,960 --> 00:35:41,000 of what they've been going through 596 00:35:41,000 --> 00:35:42,960 and can see... Hello. 597 00:35:42,960 --> 00:35:45,480 Hi, hi. Privyet! Privyet! 598 00:35:45,480 --> 00:35:48,960 'But just as Cristina is explaining how it all works, 599 00:35:48,960 --> 00:35:50,960 'two Ukrainian mothers and their children 600 00:35:50,960 --> 00:35:53,000 'arrive on their way to Bulgaria 601 00:35:53,000 --> 00:35:55,960 'to get away from the relentless war for a few weeks.' 602 00:35:55,960 --> 00:35:57,960 Nice to meet you, I'm Irina. 603 00:35:57,960 --> 00:36:00,640 Iryna, how lovely to meet you. Hello. 604 00:36:00,640 --> 00:36:02,960 I'm Joanna. Olga. 605 00:36:02,960 --> 00:36:06,960 'They've driven over 500 miles through an active war zone 606 00:36:06,960 --> 00:36:09,960 'to get to this port on the Danube.' 607 00:36:09,960 --> 00:36:12,960 Shall we sit down on these tiny, tiny chairs? 608 00:36:12,960 --> 00:36:14,000 Come and sit down. 609 00:36:14,000 --> 00:36:17,000 Can I just say, the noise of the small elephants 610 00:36:17,000 --> 00:36:20,960 is actually the two girls on a slide directly behind the camera. 611 00:36:20,960 --> 00:36:22,960 IN UKRAINIAN: 612 00:36:24,960 --> 00:36:25,960 LAUGHTER 613 00:36:25,960 --> 00:36:27,960 So sweet. 614 00:36:45,960 --> 00:36:50,960 What was it like when war first broke out in Ukraine? 615 00:37:13,800 --> 00:37:15,160 Are you OK? 616 00:37:47,640 --> 00:37:48,960 It will come. 617 00:37:50,960 --> 00:37:51,960 IN UKRAINIAN: 618 00:37:54,960 --> 00:37:55,960 Thank you so much. 619 00:37:55,960 --> 00:37:58,800 Thank you so much, babies. 620 00:38:01,960 --> 00:38:03,960 All will be good. All will be well. 621 00:38:06,480 --> 00:38:08,960 I think the important thing to remember 622 00:38:08,960 --> 00:38:10,960 is that they are exactly like us. 623 00:38:10,960 --> 00:38:12,960 They wanted to stay in Kyiv and bring their children up, 624 00:38:12,960 --> 00:38:15,960 and suddenly, this horror was visited on them. 625 00:38:15,960 --> 00:38:18,320 Can you imagine how ghastly it is? 626 00:38:18,320 --> 00:38:20,480 There's no defence of these invasions. 627 00:38:20,480 --> 00:38:21,960 Anyway, they're off for a long drive now, 628 00:38:21,960 --> 00:38:24,320 with those two adorable little girls. 629 00:38:24,320 --> 00:38:25,960 Who seem, as all children do, 630 00:38:25,960 --> 00:38:27,960 to take these things in their stride. 631 00:38:28,960 --> 00:38:30,960 THEY SAY GOODBYE IN UKRAINIAN 632 00:38:44,640 --> 00:38:46,960 'We've reached one of the most important landscapes, 633 00:38:46,960 --> 00:38:48,960 'not just in Romania, 634 00:38:48,960 --> 00:38:50,160 'but in the whole of Europe. 635 00:38:51,960 --> 00:38:54,000 'It's a vast, shallow wetland 636 00:38:54,000 --> 00:38:57,960 'which is home to hundreds of species of birds and fish, 637 00:38:57,960 --> 00:39:00,960 'plants, grasses, and animals. 638 00:39:00,960 --> 00:39:04,640 'And one way to view it all is from this houseboat.' 639 00:39:11,320 --> 00:39:14,960 This is a map of the Danube Delta. 640 00:39:14,960 --> 00:39:18,960 You can see here, marked clearly, "Marea Neagra", 641 00:39:18,960 --> 00:39:20,960 which means the Black Sea, which is where we're heading. 642 00:39:20,960 --> 00:39:23,960 And, of course, all this in the middle here 643 00:39:23,960 --> 00:39:25,960 is going to be wetlands and reed lands 644 00:39:25,960 --> 00:39:27,960 and masses of tiny lakes. 645 00:39:27,960 --> 00:39:29,960 Look at these names. 646 00:39:29,960 --> 00:39:32,960 Bratul Sulina. Crisan. 647 00:39:35,160 --> 00:39:37,960 'It's been pretty peaceful out here on the delta, 648 00:39:37,960 --> 00:39:41,160 'but as we approach a place called Mila 23, 649 00:39:41,160 --> 00:39:45,960 'because it's 23 miles from the very end of the great Danube...' 650 00:39:45,960 --> 00:39:47,960 CHEERING, MUSIC PLAYS 651 00:39:47,960 --> 00:39:49,160 '..I've found myself in the middle 652 00:39:49,160 --> 00:39:51,960 'of a rather joyful looking festival...' 653 00:39:51,960 --> 00:39:52,960 CHEERING 654 00:39:55,480 --> 00:39:58,960 '..involving many fishing boats and a great deal of fish. 655 00:39:58,960 --> 00:40:00,640 'And perhaps more remarkably, 656 00:40:00,640 --> 00:40:03,960 'all of the anglers here are women...' 657 00:40:03,960 --> 00:40:05,960 ANNOUNCEMENT 658 00:40:05,960 --> 00:40:07,960 '..because this is a women's fishing competition 659 00:40:07,960 --> 00:40:09,960 'for the community known as "Lipovans". 660 00:40:09,960 --> 00:40:12,480 'They are descended from Russian Christians 661 00:40:12,480 --> 00:40:16,960 'who fled religious intolerance in the 17th and 18th centuries.' 662 00:40:16,960 --> 00:40:18,320 HE MAKES AN ANNOUNCEMENT 663 00:40:18,320 --> 00:40:19,960 CHEERING 664 00:40:24,960 --> 00:40:26,960 APPLAUSE 665 00:40:26,960 --> 00:40:29,960 THEY SING 666 00:40:57,960 --> 00:41:01,960 I just wanted to show you my cabin on this little boat. 667 00:41:03,160 --> 00:41:04,960 People sometimes say to me, 668 00:41:04,960 --> 00:41:09,480 "Do you have costume, wardrobe, make-up and things on these trips?" 669 00:41:09,480 --> 00:41:11,960 Well, self-evidently, I don't. 670 00:41:11,960 --> 00:41:13,960 Nick, we're going to look at your room. You'll get marks. 671 00:41:13,960 --> 00:41:15,640 Nick is our second cameraman. 672 00:41:15,640 --> 00:41:18,960 Oh, look, it's not too bad, but this is a boy room. 673 00:41:18,960 --> 00:41:21,320 Do you see the difference? Here's another untidy boy room. 674 00:41:21,320 --> 00:41:23,960 Pair of pants hanging by the window. Tilted picture. 675 00:41:23,960 --> 00:41:24,960 Does make me laugh. 676 00:41:24,960 --> 00:41:27,800 They all emerge in slightly crumpled T-shirts, 677 00:41:27,800 --> 00:41:28,960 thinking they're looking fresh. 678 00:41:28,960 --> 00:41:30,960 Doesn't work. 679 00:41:30,960 --> 00:41:32,960 LAUGHS 680 00:41:34,320 --> 00:41:36,480 It's important to get a good night's sleep 681 00:41:36,480 --> 00:41:38,960 because tomorrow, I'm going bird watching. 682 00:41:41,480 --> 00:41:43,960 It's going to be a very early start. 683 00:41:44,960 --> 00:41:47,960 I hope those jackals out there don't keep it up all night. 684 00:41:47,960 --> 00:41:49,000 JACKALS HOWL 685 00:41:54,960 --> 00:41:58,960 That's it. So, Joanna... Yay! The adventure begins. 686 00:41:58,960 --> 00:42:01,960 Let's see them. Bring me those birds. 687 00:42:03,960 --> 00:42:04,960 Let's hope so. 688 00:42:06,960 --> 00:42:09,960 'Daniel was born and bred here. 689 00:42:10,960 --> 00:42:13,960 'He definitely knows all the shortcuts by motorboat.' 690 00:42:26,960 --> 00:42:28,960 So, we are arriving at the lake. 691 00:42:28,960 --> 00:42:31,960 There are pelicans there. There's about ten. 692 00:42:31,960 --> 00:42:35,960 If you see them sitting on that piece of wood? 693 00:42:35,960 --> 00:42:38,960 I can. There, it's a log in the water. 694 00:42:38,960 --> 00:42:42,960 Yeah, they are majestic birds. 695 00:42:42,960 --> 00:42:45,960 They look prehistoric, don't they? 696 00:42:45,960 --> 00:42:51,960 That thing, it's just about almost three metres in wingspan. Giant. 697 00:42:53,960 --> 00:42:55,800 Absolutely gorgeous. 698 00:42:55,800 --> 00:42:57,960 It's the largest population outside Africa. 699 00:42:57,960 --> 00:42:59,960 Whoa, really? Yes. 700 00:42:59,960 --> 00:43:01,960 Grief! 701 00:43:12,800 --> 00:43:14,960 ANIMAL CALLS 702 00:43:14,960 --> 00:43:19,960 If you listen, this is what people would say is a very peaceful lake. 703 00:43:19,960 --> 00:43:22,960 But just listen to the sound of wildlife - 704 00:43:22,960 --> 00:43:26,960 frogs, cuckoos, chittering birds, 705 00:43:26,960 --> 00:43:28,960 the beating of wings, 706 00:43:28,960 --> 00:43:32,960 the occasional swish of a frog or a fish jumping in the water. 707 00:43:46,960 --> 00:43:50,000 'In the past, the Delta was treated as a wild resource 708 00:43:50,000 --> 00:43:51,960 'that needed to be tamed, 709 00:43:51,960 --> 00:43:55,960 'and untold damage was done to the ecology of this region. 710 00:43:57,800 --> 00:44:00,480 'But now this is a biosphere reserve 711 00:44:00,480 --> 00:44:03,480 'and the community is doing its best to co-exist 712 00:44:03,480 --> 00:44:06,480 'and enjoy some of the benefits of eco-tourism. 713 00:44:07,640 --> 00:44:11,960 'This is one of those communities, a little port called Sulina. 714 00:44:13,000 --> 00:44:16,960 'And it's here that I'm looking for something very specific, 715 00:44:16,960 --> 00:44:18,960 'something that is actually nothing at all. 716 00:44:18,960 --> 00:44:20,960 'Zero.' 717 00:44:22,960 --> 00:44:25,960 I think this is it. "Zero miles." 718 00:44:25,960 --> 00:44:28,800 That means this is technically the end of the Danube. 719 00:44:28,800 --> 00:44:29,960 I can't believe it. 720 00:44:29,960 --> 00:44:34,000 1,800 miles long, and this is the end of it. 721 00:44:34,000 --> 00:44:35,960 Zero miles to go. 722 00:44:35,960 --> 00:44:37,960 Down there, the Black Sea. 723 00:44:40,960 --> 00:44:42,960 Journey nearly over. 724 00:44:44,960 --> 00:44:49,000 'And now after 1,800 unforgettable miles, 725 00:44:49,000 --> 00:44:51,960 'there's one last promise to keep.' 726 00:44:58,960 --> 00:45:01,960 So, this is it. This is the Black Sea. 727 00:45:01,960 --> 00:45:02,960 Finally, we've arrived here. 728 00:45:02,960 --> 00:45:04,960 We've travelled through gorges, 729 00:45:04,960 --> 00:45:09,960 we've travelled under mountains, through vast countryside. 730 00:45:09,960 --> 00:45:11,960 It's travelled through major, major cities. 731 00:45:13,640 --> 00:45:15,960 It's been utterly, utterly brilliant. 732 00:45:17,960 --> 00:45:19,960 So, I'm now going to add this water, 733 00:45:19,960 --> 00:45:23,960 which I got from the spring, you remember, from the source, 734 00:45:23,960 --> 00:45:25,640 right up in the Black Forest. 735 00:45:25,640 --> 00:45:29,960 I'm going to give this water back to the Black Sea where she belongs. 736 00:45:33,640 --> 00:45:35,960 Here you are, water. 737 00:45:35,960 --> 00:45:37,960 Return to your mother. 738 00:45:43,960 --> 00:45:44,960 Done! 739 00:45:50,480 --> 00:45:52,640 Subtitles by accessibility@itv.com 54644

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