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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:01,250 I explain you the secret. 2 00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Downloaded from YTS.MX 3 00:00:02,917 --> 00:00:05,375 Books radiate a frequency. 4 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:13,000 Official YIFY movies site: YTS.MX 5 00:00:08,500 --> 00:00:10,500 So, initiation 6 00:00:11,042 --> 00:00:12,875 is to be opened for information. 7 00:00:13,625 --> 00:00:17,625 (gong rings) 8 00:00:34,375 --> 00:00:35,125 Welcome to the Museum 9 00:00:35,167 --> 00:00:36,500 Embassy of the Free Mind. 10 00:00:36,792 --> 00:00:39,250 We are in the beautiful House with the Heads 11 00:00:39,292 --> 00:00:42,750 on the Keizersgracht 123 in Amsterdam. 12 00:00:43,625 --> 00:00:45,542 The Embassy of the Free Mind is also 13 00:00:45,625 --> 00:00:48,042 the house of the Bibliotheca Philosophica 14 00:00:48,125 --> 00:00:49,292 Hermetica Collection. 15 00:00:49,667 --> 00:00:52,000 A very special rare book collection 16 00:00:52,417 --> 00:00:54,375 consisting of over 28,000 books 17 00:00:54,792 --> 00:00:56,250 written by free thinkers. 18 00:00:56,667 --> 00:00:58,042 This is actually part of the reason 19 00:00:58,125 --> 00:01:00,875 why we received last November. 20 00:01:02,250 --> 00:01:04,042 The UNESCO status, we're now on the. 21 00:01:04,125 --> 00:01:06,042 UNESCO Memory of the World Register. 22 00:01:06,667 --> 00:01:08,542 Because of the fact that these authors 23 00:01:08,625 --> 00:01:10,000 here in this library, 24 00:01:10,375 --> 00:01:11,583 who were banned and burned 25 00:01:11,625 --> 00:01:13,292 and forbidden over the centuries, 26 00:01:13,375 --> 00:01:16,125 were actually the most progressive voices. 27 00:01:17,875 --> 00:01:21,458 And calling for, you know, change, social change 28 00:01:21,500 --> 00:01:25,875 in ways that even today still sometimes are contested. 29 00:01:26,875 --> 00:01:31,167 And so, the books you are having here, 30 00:01:32,250 --> 00:01:35,167 the last time that you were in the Bloemstraat, 31 00:01:36,000 --> 00:01:38,542 now you are in the House with the Heads. 32 00:01:39,542 --> 00:01:42,792 And the House with the Heads is a gift 33 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:45,500 of me and my wife 34 00:01:46,000 --> 00:01:47,875 to the world. 35 00:01:49,125 --> 00:01:50,042 I think that 36 00:01:50,875 --> 00:01:51,708 whoever comes here 37 00:01:51,750 --> 00:01:53,042 in the Embassy of the Free Mind, 38 00:01:53,125 --> 00:01:55,750 or visits our treasures there 39 00:01:55,792 --> 00:01:58,625 in the Bibliotheca Philosophica Hermetica 40 00:01:58,875 --> 00:01:59,875 for the first time, 41 00:02:01,167 --> 00:02:03,167 they have already a journey ahead. 42 00:02:04,875 --> 00:02:06,542 And they are actually born 43 00:02:06,625 --> 00:02:08,042 with what I call intuition. 44 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:11,000 And that guided them their whole life. 45 00:02:11,125 --> 00:02:12,458 Even if they are not religious 46 00:02:12,500 --> 00:02:14,292 or not this, they are actually 47 00:02:14,375 --> 00:02:15,917 on their path already. 48 00:02:16,500 --> 00:02:19,667 And so, I don't think it only starts 49 00:02:19,750 --> 00:02:21,833 when they enter, for example, here 50 00:02:21,875 --> 00:02:24,625 the Embassy of the Free Mind or another place. 51 00:02:25,125 --> 00:02:26,875 I think it's a place 52 00:02:27,417 --> 00:02:29,875 where the books tell a story. 53 00:02:30,792 --> 00:02:31,417 And, 54 00:02:32,750 --> 00:02:34,667 what the people can recognize 55 00:02:35,250 --> 00:02:36,542 is that actually the books 56 00:02:36,625 --> 00:02:40,375 and the wisdom is about themselves. 57 00:02:40,875 --> 00:02:42,083 My father and my grandfather, 58 00:02:42,125 --> 00:02:43,375 they always told me stories. 59 00:02:44,125 --> 00:02:46,250 And in that way, more and more, I learned 60 00:02:46,292 --> 00:02:51,375 to understand the stories 61 00:02:51,417 --> 00:02:52,458 and the richness of all these 62 00:02:52,500 --> 00:02:54,542 different books and people. 63 00:02:55,000 --> 00:02:59,958 And that's, I think, why the stories have 64 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:01,958 meaning to me, because it's something 65 00:03:02,000 --> 00:03:03,500 that is academically researched, 66 00:03:04,042 --> 00:03:06,375 but it's also something that is very personal. 67 00:03:06,417 --> 00:03:11,292 Every book, every story is a mirror of yourself. 68 00:03:11,875 --> 00:03:13,667 At least that's what my family always says. 69 00:03:14,250 --> 00:03:17,375 And I think that's what makes it valuable, 70 00:03:17,792 --> 00:03:20,625 because it's not a story in history very far away, 71 00:03:21,000 --> 00:03:22,125 but it's actually a story 72 00:03:22,167 --> 00:03:24,833 very close to you, very personal. 73 00:03:24,875 --> 00:03:27,417 It's about your own inner quest to try 74 00:03:27,500 --> 00:03:28,292 and understand the world. 75 00:03:28,750 --> 00:03:32,250 My library is a mirror 76 00:03:34,125 --> 00:03:36,750 of human curiosity, 77 00:03:38,125 --> 00:03:41,042 research and growing awareness. 78 00:03:41,750 --> 00:03:42,875 The wisdom is a mirror of 79 00:03:42,917 --> 00:03:44,292 what we can find in ourselves. 80 00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:46,875 And what we can find in ourselves is also 81 00:03:46,917 --> 00:03:49,167 a mirror of what we find in nature in the world. 82 00:03:50,542 --> 00:03:55,417 And, yeah, there are many ways to connect with it. 83 00:03:56,875 --> 00:03:58,250 The sky is the limit, actually. 84 00:03:59,875 --> 00:04:01,792 My life is destination. 85 00:04:03,625 --> 00:04:08,333 And I can tell you that the real gift 86 00:04:08,375 --> 00:04:12,000 I got was to be the baby of my mother. 87 00:04:13,000 --> 00:04:16,458 She gave me the first, I would say, 88 00:04:16,500 --> 00:04:20,000 entry in this world, and it always came back. 89 00:04:21,000 --> 00:04:25,667 So my mother was a really female principal 90 00:04:25,750 --> 00:04:28,167 in my life, an open heart, 91 00:04:28,625 --> 00:04:31,250 an open mind, an open love. 92 00:04:31,875 --> 00:04:33,375 And as a matter of fact, 93 00:04:34,125 --> 00:04:37,000 she was as curious as I am in books. 94 00:04:38,000 --> 00:04:40,375 She was always going in Amsterdam 95 00:04:40,750 --> 00:04:42,750 through antiquarian bookshops. 96 00:04:43,250 --> 00:04:45,000 And at a certain moment, 97 00:04:45,042 --> 00:04:47,750 she came across with Jacob Böhme. 98 00:04:48,625 --> 00:04:50,917 And at that moment, she thought, 99 00:04:51,500 --> 00:04:55,250 this is a gift to my son, Joost. 100 00:04:55,917 --> 00:04:59,167 And that is this book here, once again. 101 00:05:01,000 --> 00:05:02,250 And as a matter of fact, 102 00:05:03,292 --> 00:05:06,750 for me, it was not a surprise. 103 00:05:08,000 --> 00:05:09,375 I had the idea 104 00:05:10,167 --> 00:05:12,542 that I had the connection already 105 00:05:13,125 --> 00:05:16,875 with this field of inspiration and intuition. 106 00:05:17,375 --> 00:05:19,125 And as a matter of fact, 107 00:05:19,792 --> 00:05:22,000 if you see the title page, 108 00:05:23,375 --> 00:05:28,042 Aurora, and there you see the globe of the world. 109 00:05:28,625 --> 00:05:33,042 And this sphere of what I call 110 00:05:33,125 --> 00:05:35,625 the cycle of eternity. 111 00:05:37,042 --> 00:05:41,083 And that comes between the Zodiac 112 00:05:41,125 --> 00:05:44,167 and Mother Earth, so the planets that we are. 113 00:05:45,000 --> 00:05:47,125 So I can say Jacob Böhme, 114 00:05:48,125 --> 00:05:50,000 he was a visionary man 115 00:05:50,875 --> 00:05:54,042 who had also that absolute entry 116 00:05:54,792 --> 00:05:57,042 to what he called the revelation, 117 00:05:58,125 --> 00:05:59,833 the genesis 118 00:05:59,875 --> 00:06:03,750 of the beginning of what I say creation. 119 00:06:04,875 --> 00:06:09,250 So if you look to an image of Jacob Böhme, 120 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:12,000 then once you understand the picture, 121 00:06:12,417 --> 00:06:13,542 it actually tells, 122 00:06:14,000 --> 00:06:15,875 then you know that the story that is told 123 00:06:15,917 --> 00:06:17,292 on the picture or in the book 124 00:06:17,375 --> 00:06:19,042 is actually also your story. 125 00:06:19,750 --> 00:06:21,125 We call that teaching by images, 126 00:06:21,375 --> 00:06:23,500 where we use the images to tell the stories. 127 00:06:24,250 --> 00:06:26,917 We selected these books that we think 128 00:06:27,000 --> 00:06:29,042 speak to the imagination most, 129 00:06:29,625 --> 00:06:32,500 because there is this Dutch saying that 130 00:06:32,792 --> 00:06:34,750 one image can speak a thousand words. 131 00:06:35,250 --> 00:06:36,875 And that is something that we try to do. 132 00:06:36,917 --> 00:06:40,333 And we use this visual way of telling 133 00:06:40,375 --> 00:06:42,500 the stories to speak to the imagination. 134 00:06:43,542 --> 00:06:46,000 It is an information of 135 00:06:46,042 --> 00:06:50,625 witnesses who belong to mankind. 136 00:06:51,375 --> 00:06:53,125 And that was my fascination 137 00:06:53,750 --> 00:06:58,417 to share this, I would say, this field of 138 00:06:58,500 --> 00:07:00,125 hermetic philosophy, 139 00:07:00,750 --> 00:07:04,875 alchemy, magic, mysticism, 140 00:07:05,375 --> 00:07:07,542 Kabbalah, Rosicrucianism. 141 00:07:08,542 --> 00:07:10,625 They are now all, they are here. 142 00:07:11,042 --> 00:07:13,167 I'm a Rosicrucian myself 143 00:07:13,250 --> 00:07:15,250 from the Lectorium Rosicrucianum. 144 00:07:16,250 --> 00:07:18,250 And that is a form today. 145 00:07:18,625 --> 00:07:22,542 Of course, they have their roots in the 17th century. 146 00:07:22,667 --> 00:07:25,000 The publication of the Rosicrucian documents 147 00:07:25,042 --> 00:07:26,375 in the early 17th century, 148 00:07:26,667 --> 00:07:29,333 this very perennial hermetic tradition, 149 00:07:29,375 --> 00:07:33,000 is a study of a huge historical focus. 150 00:07:33,500 --> 00:07:35,167 However, you know, these documents say 151 00:07:35,250 --> 00:07:36,833 that, you know, there is this 152 00:07:36,875 --> 00:07:38,917 organization called the Rosicrucian Brotherhood 153 00:07:39,292 --> 00:07:41,625 who are here to reform all of 154 00:07:41,667 --> 00:07:44,375 education and society and religion. 155 00:07:45,000 --> 00:07:45,792 They were really 156 00:07:45,875 --> 00:07:47,792 following in Luther's Reformation. 157 00:07:48,500 --> 00:07:51,042 After the Reformation, the Protestant Reformation, 158 00:07:51,375 --> 00:07:52,542 we have many people, 159 00:07:52,917 --> 00:07:54,667 especially about a hundred years later, 160 00:07:55,042 --> 00:07:56,500 reevaluating the Reformation. 161 00:07:57,417 --> 00:07:59,333 And they're noticing that the goals of 162 00:07:59,375 --> 00:08:01,333 the Reformation weren't really met. 163 00:08:01,375 --> 00:08:03,000 The church is still corrupt. 164 00:08:03,417 --> 00:08:05,333 There are still lots of problems in the world 165 00:08:05,375 --> 00:08:07,417 that the church doesn't seem to be able to solve. 166 00:08:08,000 --> 00:08:09,875 So people want to complete the Reformation. 167 00:08:10,750 --> 00:08:12,292 And they look around and they see 168 00:08:12,375 --> 00:08:13,625 there are all these other problems. 169 00:08:13,667 --> 00:08:15,375 We don't just need to reform the church, 170 00:08:15,417 --> 00:08:16,750 we need to reform everything. 171 00:08:17,417 --> 00:08:20,917 So you have the rise of many different kinds of societies. 172 00:08:21,000 --> 00:08:24,042 Around 1600, we have the idea of a. 173 00:08:24,125 --> 00:08:25,875 Rosicrucian Brotherhood. 174 00:08:26,167 --> 00:08:29,750 And it's not actually a real group. 175 00:08:30,000 --> 00:08:32,917 It's a fictional group. 176 00:08:33,625 --> 00:08:34,875 And these calls, 177 00:08:35,542 --> 00:08:38,625 these written stories about Rosicrucians 178 00:08:38,667 --> 00:08:40,917 were so inspiring to people 179 00:08:41,000 --> 00:08:42,208 that people all over Europe 180 00:08:42,250 --> 00:08:43,292 wanted to get involved. 181 00:08:44,125 --> 00:08:45,750 And they said, yes, I want to join. 182 00:08:47,375 --> 00:08:50,625 And it really set off a wave of reform, 183 00:08:50,667 --> 00:08:53,708 attempts to reform, new societies being formed, 184 00:08:53,750 --> 00:08:56,125 tons of new societies with new names. 185 00:08:57,042 --> 00:08:58,917 And these develop further. 186 00:08:59,167 --> 00:09:02,167 You have conventicals, little groups of Christians 187 00:09:02,250 --> 00:09:04,875 meeting to read the Bible, to sing, 188 00:09:05,375 --> 00:09:06,875 maybe to work in their community. 189 00:09:07,542 --> 00:09:11,375 You have groups inspired by the Rosicrucians forming. 190 00:09:11,875 --> 00:09:15,917 You have finally, a bit later, Freemasons forming. 191 00:09:16,000 --> 00:09:18,792 And they have their own rituals, 192 00:09:18,875 --> 00:09:22,375 which you can say they're grounded in religion, 193 00:09:22,417 --> 00:09:24,875 but there may be also a step away from it 194 00:09:24,917 --> 00:09:28,625 because they're including the 195 00:09:28,667 --> 00:09:30,250 thoughts of the Enlightenment. 196 00:09:30,750 --> 00:09:32,917 So the Enlightenment philosophy, 197 00:09:34,250 --> 00:09:36,917 you know ideas about democracy, and so forth. 198 00:09:37,542 --> 00:09:39,667 So they're very much coming out of this tradition. 199 00:09:40,250 --> 00:09:41,958 These documents, which emerged from this 200 00:09:42,000 --> 00:09:43,667 18th century Rosicrucian order, 201 00:09:44,792 --> 00:09:46,958 the Order of the Golden and Rosy Cross, 202 00:09:47,000 --> 00:09:48,042 which you can read about, 203 00:09:48,750 --> 00:09:49,750 this organization, 204 00:09:50,250 --> 00:09:52,750 if you wanted to attend these lodge meetings 205 00:09:52,792 --> 00:09:55,250 to encounter these images, these documents, 206 00:09:55,750 --> 00:09:58,167 you had to be a master mason in good 207 00:09:58,250 --> 00:10:00,208 standing with your lodge before you could 208 00:10:00,250 --> 00:10:02,208 even attend these meetings, before you 209 00:10:02,250 --> 00:10:03,292 could encounter these images. 210 00:10:03,875 --> 00:10:05,583 So ordinarily, you would never even see 211 00:10:05,625 --> 00:10:08,000 images like these unless you were steeped 212 00:10:08,042 --> 00:10:10,375 in this tradition for years. 213 00:10:10,625 --> 00:10:13,167 However long it took to become a master mason 214 00:10:13,250 --> 00:10:16,208 in that local context, which we have 215 00:10:16,250 --> 00:10:18,125 sort of on our walls here and available 216 00:10:18,167 --> 00:10:20,000 for visitors to the library. 217 00:10:20,375 --> 00:10:24,000 In Amsterdam, we are now very close 218 00:10:24,750 --> 00:10:27,750 to the 400 years celebration 219 00:10:28,375 --> 00:10:30,375 of the Rosicrucian Manifestos, 220 00:10:31,750 --> 00:10:33,500 who were printed here in Amsterdam. 221 00:10:34,500 --> 00:10:38,000 The Fama, the Confessio, and the Alchemical wedding. 222 00:10:38,625 --> 00:10:42,750 So what you see, what they call so nice: 223 00:10:43,125 --> 00:10:44,792 [Speaking Dutch] 224 00:10:46,500 --> 00:10:48,375 The history always comes back. 225 00:10:48,792 --> 00:10:51,208 Historically, there has never been any evidence 226 00:10:51,250 --> 00:10:52,792 that has emerged that indicates 227 00:10:52,875 --> 00:10:54,750 there was an organization 228 00:10:54,792 --> 00:10:57,125 called the Rosicrucians in the 17th century. 229 00:10:57,750 --> 00:10:59,375 We know who authored the manifestos now, 230 00:11:00,292 --> 00:11:04,375 and we assume that the extent of his 231 00:11:05,000 --> 00:11:08,125 ambition was that it would encourage 232 00:11:08,625 --> 00:11:10,458 people to imagine there was 233 00:11:10,500 --> 00:11:12,250 this organization called the Rosicrucians. 234 00:11:13,375 --> 00:11:14,708 And so it would sort of become real 235 00:11:14,750 --> 00:11:15,792 in people's imagination. 236 00:11:16,292 --> 00:11:17,750 I like all traditions, 237 00:11:18,292 --> 00:11:20,958 but the form that fits me most, is for me today, 238 00:11:21,000 --> 00:11:22,917 I'm a Rosicrucian. I'm born that way. 239 00:11:23,375 --> 00:11:26,500 Later in the 18th century, the 19th century, 240 00:11:27,125 --> 00:11:28,542 20th century, and even today, 241 00:11:28,875 --> 00:11:30,083 you do have formal 242 00:11:30,125 --> 00:11:32,042 organizations called the Rosicrucians. 243 00:11:33,667 --> 00:11:35,167 And this document that I'll take a look 244 00:11:35,250 --> 00:11:38,042 at now is from one of these 18th century 245 00:11:38,125 --> 00:11:39,958 organizations called the. 246 00:11:40,000 --> 00:11:41,875 Order of the Golden and Rosy Cross, 247 00:11:41,917 --> 00:11:44,542 which features some of their secret symbols. 248 00:11:44,625 --> 00:11:46,792 It's called the "Geheime Figuren der Rosenkreuzer". 249 00:11:47,250 --> 00:11:49,000 So the secret symbols of the Rosicrucians. 250 00:11:50,625 --> 00:11:51,542 It's a manuscript, 251 00:11:52,417 --> 00:11:53,500 and the title page 252 00:11:56,500 --> 00:11:57,792 indicates that it is here, 253 00:11:58,125 --> 00:12:01,375 and it will reveal all secrets of a physical, 254 00:12:01,750 --> 00:12:04,167 metaphysical, and hyper-physical nature. 255 00:12:05,125 --> 00:12:07,417 Now, this is a motif that actually occurs 256 00:12:07,875 --> 00:12:10,625 in the 16th century in the work of Heinrich Khunrath 257 00:12:11,667 --> 00:12:12,417 where you find the same 258 00:12:12,500 --> 00:12:15,750 concepts indicated in his work, 259 00:12:16,000 --> 00:12:17,417 "The Amphitheater of Eternal Wisdom". 260 00:12:18,625 --> 00:12:19,792 "Omnia ab uno" 261 00:12:19,875 --> 00:12:20,583 at the top. 262 00:12:20,625 --> 00:12:22,042 That's a very nice idea. 263 00:12:22,375 --> 00:12:24,667 This is a concept that you find in a lot of the, 264 00:12:25,750 --> 00:12:28,583 not just Rosicrucian material, but in a lot of. 265 00:12:28,625 --> 00:12:31,167 Western esoteric material, 266 00:12:32,417 --> 00:12:34,125 which emerges from Neoplatonism. 267 00:12:35,042 --> 00:12:37,667 So the idea is that everything emerges 268 00:12:37,750 --> 00:12:39,792 from a unity, from a monad, 269 00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:40,917 at the beginning of time. 270 00:12:41,250 --> 00:12:42,500 And "Omnia ab uno", 271 00:12:42,792 --> 00:12:44,125 everything from one, 272 00:12:44,625 --> 00:12:46,250 that's what it's communicating, and 273 00:12:46,625 --> 00:12:48,167 it's an emanationist idea. 274 00:12:48,542 --> 00:12:50,750 And emanationism is one of these ideas 275 00:12:50,792 --> 00:12:52,833 that is shared by a lot of. 276 00:12:52,875 --> 00:12:54,250 Western esoteric material, 277 00:12:54,667 --> 00:12:57,292 virtually universal emanationism. 278 00:12:58,250 --> 00:13:01,625 The idea that creation is an outflowing of God. 279 00:13:01,792 --> 00:13:03,375 It pours out of this 280 00:13:03,417 --> 00:13:04,625 unity at the beginning of time. 281 00:13:05,417 --> 00:13:09,750 So "Omnia ab uno", everything from one, and 282 00:13:09,792 --> 00:13:12,750 from the one, nature emerges. 283 00:13:17,125 --> 00:13:19,875 Prima Materia, so primal matter. 284 00:13:20,875 --> 00:13:23,250 The symbol for sulfur here, 285 00:13:23,667 --> 00:13:25,000 the symbol for mercury here, 286 00:13:25,542 --> 00:13:27,125 and sulfur and mercury were 287 00:13:27,625 --> 00:13:29,667 posited to be the primal ingredients of 288 00:13:29,750 --> 00:13:30,625 the philosopher's stone. 289 00:13:31,542 --> 00:13:34,375 The fiery, masculine sulfur 290 00:13:34,625 --> 00:13:36,875 mixed with the watery, feminine mercury, 291 00:13:37,167 --> 00:13:38,625 this conjunction of opposites, 292 00:13:40,000 --> 00:13:43,042 which is often depicted with a hermaphroditic figure, 293 00:13:43,375 --> 00:13:44,917 a combination of Hermes and Aphrodite. 294 00:13:45,250 --> 00:13:46,167 For the Rosicrucians, 295 00:13:46,875 --> 00:13:48,500 they used these alchemical symbols, 296 00:13:50,000 --> 00:13:53,708 although not all of the Rosicrucian traditions 297 00:13:53,750 --> 00:13:56,250 were practicing laboratory chemists. 298 00:13:56,750 --> 00:13:59,833 And so this is what you would understand 299 00:13:59,875 --> 00:14:03,167 as a psychologization or spiritualization 300 00:14:03,250 --> 00:14:05,542 of the concepts of alchemy. 301 00:14:05,875 --> 00:14:07,417 It's one of the treasures of the collection. 302 00:14:07,750 --> 00:14:09,583 It's from this enigmatic, you know, 303 00:14:09,625 --> 00:14:11,875 Western mystery tradition called the Rosicrucians. 304 00:14:11,917 --> 00:14:12,792 That's my life. 305 00:14:13,750 --> 00:14:15,375 And I think that is important 306 00:14:15,417 --> 00:14:16,625 in this library as well. 307 00:14:17,000 --> 00:14:19,917 But it's just an element in the whole library 308 00:14:20,000 --> 00:14:21,542 because the library is about 309 00:14:21,625 --> 00:14:22,625 the hermetic philosophy. 310 00:14:24,042 --> 00:14:27,875 And the Rosicrucians are a moment in time 311 00:14:28,500 --> 00:14:29,625 until today as well. 312 00:14:30,667 --> 00:14:33,000 But you have many traditions in the Americas, 313 00:14:33,375 --> 00:14:35,000 in all cultures all over the world. 314 00:14:35,417 --> 00:14:37,708 Our house is, first of all, a national monument. 315 00:14:37,750 --> 00:14:39,375 It's a famous canal house 316 00:14:40,000 --> 00:14:41,417 from the 17th century 317 00:14:41,792 --> 00:14:44,250 with these beautiful sculptural heads on it. 318 00:14:44,500 --> 00:14:46,583 So everybody who visits Amsterdam usually 319 00:14:46,625 --> 00:14:48,500 and takes a tour finds out about 320 00:14:48,542 --> 00:14:49,792 the "House with the Heads", 321 00:14:49,875 --> 00:14:52,500 which has these Greek heads on it. 322 00:14:52,667 --> 00:14:54,875 And this is referring, obviously, back to 323 00:14:54,917 --> 00:14:56,083 the Renaissance idea of 324 00:14:56,125 --> 00:14:58,042 getting back to ancient knowledge. 325 00:14:58,667 --> 00:15:00,542 And it's interesting because in the time 326 00:15:00,625 --> 00:15:03,500 that the house was built in the 17th century, 327 00:15:03,875 --> 00:15:06,667 this house also served as a refuge 328 00:15:07,000 --> 00:15:09,042 for many of the spiritualists who fled here. 329 00:15:09,375 --> 00:15:11,292 So this house became a center 330 00:15:11,667 --> 00:15:14,417 for religious exchange, 331 00:15:15,500 --> 00:15:17,875 for artistic and cultural exchange. 332 00:15:18,750 --> 00:15:21,333 But the owner of the house at the time 333 00:15:21,375 --> 00:15:23,625 also supported many of the dissidents. 334 00:15:24,500 --> 00:15:25,917 And he had a library 335 00:15:26,000 --> 00:15:27,417 that had many of the same books 336 00:15:27,500 --> 00:15:28,375 that we have today. 337 00:15:28,917 --> 00:15:30,375 So we like to think that 338 00:15:30,417 --> 00:15:31,667 we're following in that tradition. 339 00:15:32,417 --> 00:15:33,917 And here in this house, 340 00:15:34,917 --> 00:15:36,000 400 years ago, 341 00:15:36,792 --> 00:15:38,250 there was also Comenius. 342 00:15:39,167 --> 00:15:41,125 Comenius was working here. 343 00:15:41,500 --> 00:15:42,292 Comenius, 344 00:15:42,792 --> 00:15:44,875 the pedagogue and teacher. 345 00:15:45,417 --> 00:15:47,208 And he was also the bishop 346 00:15:47,250 --> 00:15:48,792 of the Bohemian Brothers. 347 00:15:49,417 --> 00:15:51,375 And he came here in Amsterdam 348 00:15:51,917 --> 00:15:55,542 and he was invited by the owner of this house, 349 00:15:57,375 --> 00:15:58,500 Lawrence de Geer. 350 00:15:58,750 --> 00:16:00,000 The "House with the Heads" had many 351 00:16:00,042 --> 00:16:01,833 interesting people visiting, 352 00:16:01,875 --> 00:16:03,125 but also living in here. 353 00:16:03,500 --> 00:16:05,000 And one of the owners was Mr. De Geer. 354 00:16:05,375 --> 00:16:07,500 And Mr. De Geer invited the Czech 355 00:16:07,875 --> 00:16:09,500 pedagogue, Mr. Comenius, 356 00:16:09,542 --> 00:16:11,125 to come live with him in this house. 357 00:16:12,000 --> 00:16:13,708 Comenius had lost his wife 358 00:16:13,750 --> 00:16:15,333 and his daughter in the Thirty Year War 359 00:16:15,375 --> 00:16:16,792 and he became a pacifist. 360 00:16:17,292 --> 00:16:19,250 And he came live here in Amsterdam 361 00:16:19,292 --> 00:16:20,500 in the 17th century 362 00:16:20,750 --> 00:16:22,917 with all these different people 363 00:16:23,375 --> 00:16:24,458 coming to Amsterdam, 364 00:16:24,500 --> 00:16:26,375 fleeing from the rest of Europe 365 00:16:26,500 --> 00:16:28,292 because the Thirty Year War was going on. 366 00:16:28,750 --> 00:16:30,375 And while he was in this house, 367 00:16:30,417 --> 00:16:31,792 he wrote his masterpiece 368 00:16:32,250 --> 00:16:32,958 and changed the whole 369 00:16:33,000 --> 00:16:34,375 school system in the Netherlands. 370 00:16:34,667 --> 00:16:35,500 And because of this, 371 00:16:35,750 --> 00:16:36,750 girls could go to school. 372 00:16:37,167 --> 00:16:40,000 What is nice is that Comenius lived in this house 373 00:16:40,750 --> 00:16:42,625 and his ideas of Pansophy 374 00:16:44,042 --> 00:16:47,917 were already a way to look to the world 375 00:16:49,625 --> 00:16:51,792 in a new way, how culture 376 00:16:51,875 --> 00:16:53,417 and how everything is connected. 377 00:16:54,000 --> 00:16:56,083 And that has become also one of 378 00:16:56,125 --> 00:16:58,250 the pillars of the UNESCO World Heritage. 379 00:16:58,875 --> 00:17:03,042 And it's, of course, fantastic that our book collection, 380 00:17:03,667 --> 00:17:05,542 the Library of Hermetic Philosophy, 381 00:17:05,625 --> 00:17:07,292 is now part of what they call 382 00:17:07,375 --> 00:17:08,417 the "Memory of the World". 383 00:17:08,500 --> 00:17:09,333 It's a beautiful name, 384 00:17:09,375 --> 00:17:11,625 the "Memory of the World" of the UNESCO. 385 00:17:11,750 --> 00:17:14,458 So our library really starts with 386 00:17:14,500 --> 00:17:17,208 the translation of the Corpus Hermeticum 387 00:17:17,250 --> 00:17:19,500 in the middle of the 15th century into Latin. 388 00:17:20,167 --> 00:17:22,708 And it helps spur a little movement 389 00:17:22,750 --> 00:17:24,875 that we normally call the Renaissance. 390 00:17:25,667 --> 00:17:26,833 But people usually think of 391 00:17:26,875 --> 00:17:29,667 the Renaissance is only trying to get back to 392 00:17:29,750 --> 00:17:31,375 Greek and Roman ideas. 393 00:17:32,000 --> 00:17:33,833 But actually with the Corpus Hermeticum, 394 00:17:33,875 --> 00:17:36,792 we also have Egyptian ideas and Arabic ideas. 395 00:17:36,875 --> 00:17:38,458 And all of these ideas 396 00:17:38,500 --> 00:17:40,417 are flowing then into Europe 397 00:17:41,250 --> 00:17:43,250 and into our different collecting areas. 398 00:17:43,875 --> 00:17:46,125 And those collecting areas are things like. 399 00:17:46,167 --> 00:17:47,292 Kabbalah, 400 00:17:48,250 --> 00:17:50,292 both Jewish and Christian Kabbalah, 401 00:17:51,042 --> 00:17:53,500 alchemy, astrology, 402 00:17:53,750 --> 00:17:56,042 and our largest collecting area actually 403 00:17:56,125 --> 00:17:58,000 is simply Christian mysticism. 404 00:17:58,875 --> 00:18:01,458 And the key ideas that are in there 405 00:18:01,500 --> 00:18:04,500 are the idea that the divine or God 406 00:18:04,542 --> 00:18:05,542 or the universe 407 00:18:05,875 --> 00:18:07,500 flows through everything 408 00:18:07,750 --> 00:18:09,167 and connects everything. 409 00:18:10,125 --> 00:18:11,750 And this really has a lot of 410 00:18:11,792 --> 00:18:14,000 consequences for our authors. 411 00:18:14,667 --> 00:18:19,792 Now within mysticism, the largest body of 412 00:18:19,875 --> 00:18:22,792 the mystics we have are spiritualists, 413 00:18:23,042 --> 00:18:25,333 so-called spiritualists who were active 414 00:18:25,375 --> 00:18:27,292 in the 16th and 17th century. 415 00:18:28,292 --> 00:18:29,708 And many of them coming from 416 00:18:29,750 --> 00:18:32,250 German-speaking countries were exiled, 417 00:18:33,250 --> 00:18:34,875 were not allowed to speak, their books 418 00:18:34,917 --> 00:18:36,667 were not allowed to be published, 419 00:18:36,750 --> 00:18:38,750 and they came to the Netherlands, 420 00:18:38,792 --> 00:18:40,125 which was much freer. 421 00:18:40,875 --> 00:18:42,417 And because of that, because of the fact 422 00:18:42,500 --> 00:18:44,125 that their books were printed here, 423 00:18:45,500 --> 00:18:47,917 we then are the natural inheritors 424 00:18:48,750 --> 00:18:50,792 in a way of these books. 425 00:18:51,417 --> 00:18:53,375 Many of them were printed here in Amsterdam. 426 00:18:54,917 --> 00:18:57,208 And so I think the Netherlands 427 00:18:57,250 --> 00:19:00,208 has this tradition, and because it accepted 428 00:19:00,250 --> 00:19:01,708 all of these outsiders 429 00:19:01,750 --> 00:19:03,625 with these so-called radical ideas, 430 00:19:04,167 --> 00:19:07,875 the people here also absorbed many of those ideas. 431 00:19:07,917 --> 00:19:10,583 So it's not an accident that the Dutch 432 00:19:10,625 --> 00:19:13,125 are known for being quite progressive 433 00:19:13,167 --> 00:19:16,000 in things like care for the earth, 434 00:19:16,500 --> 00:19:19,000 gender flexibility, human rights, 435 00:19:19,750 --> 00:19:21,750 because our authors, although they were 436 00:19:21,792 --> 00:19:24,000 considered crazy in the period, 437 00:19:24,417 --> 00:19:26,875 those are exactly the kinds of positions they hold. 438 00:19:27,500 --> 00:19:30,125 So we have someone like Sebastian Frank 439 00:19:30,792 --> 00:19:34,125 already in the 16th century saying, 440 00:19:34,625 --> 00:19:35,250 "Wait a minute, 441 00:19:35,625 --> 00:19:37,042 if everything is connected, 442 00:19:37,625 --> 00:19:38,583 what does that mean about 443 00:19:38,625 --> 00:19:39,875 "the way we treat animals?" 444 00:19:41,125 --> 00:19:42,917 We have an author like Jakob Böhme 445 00:19:43,000 --> 00:19:44,458 and all of the many, many people 446 00:19:44,500 --> 00:19:46,250 who followed him saying 447 00:19:46,625 --> 00:19:50,167 that male and female are equal elements, 448 00:19:50,250 --> 00:19:51,750 are equal characteristics 449 00:19:52,125 --> 00:19:53,250 in the universe. 450 00:19:53,667 --> 00:19:55,583 And of course, these thinkers draw all kinds of 451 00:19:55,625 --> 00:19:57,250 consequences out of that, 452 00:19:57,292 --> 00:19:58,833 chief among them that women 453 00:19:58,875 --> 00:20:00,125 should be able to write, 454 00:20:00,667 --> 00:20:01,583 that women should be able to 455 00:20:01,625 --> 00:20:03,500 speak about religious things. 456 00:20:04,250 --> 00:20:05,917 For example, one of our authors is. 457 00:20:06,000 --> 00:20:07,250 Antoinette Bourignon. 458 00:20:08,125 --> 00:20:11,625 She was a Catholic who was accused of witchcraft, 459 00:20:11,667 --> 00:20:13,250 fled to Amsterdam, 460 00:20:13,875 --> 00:20:15,083 started her own community, 461 00:20:15,125 --> 00:20:16,625 started doing writing here. 462 00:20:17,750 --> 00:20:20,792 She published her writings in multiple languages 463 00:20:21,000 --> 00:20:23,042 and had hundreds, thousands 464 00:20:23,125 --> 00:20:25,000 even followers all over Europe. 465 00:20:25,750 --> 00:20:27,667 And this was really only possible in Amsterdam. 466 00:20:28,292 --> 00:20:30,292 And her thought, by the way, 467 00:20:30,375 --> 00:20:31,750 continues to be relevant. 468 00:20:32,375 --> 00:20:33,833 You know, even in the 19th century, 469 00:20:33,875 --> 00:20:35,208 there were arguments about 470 00:20:35,250 --> 00:20:36,375 her thought in Scotland. 471 00:20:38,750 --> 00:20:40,500 So we have this tradition embodied 472 00:20:40,542 --> 00:20:41,875 here in our library. 473 00:20:42,417 --> 00:20:46,625 It's a library of banned and burned books. 474 00:20:47,625 --> 00:20:49,083 They've almost all been banned 475 00:20:49,125 --> 00:20:52,208 at some point because of their progressive ideas, 476 00:20:52,250 --> 00:20:55,333 because they caused fear 477 00:20:55,375 --> 00:20:57,583 on the part of the official churches 478 00:20:57,625 --> 00:20:59,958 or on the part of secular authorities 479 00:21:00,000 --> 00:21:01,042 who feared people 480 00:21:01,125 --> 00:21:02,875 stepping out of the old boundaries. 481 00:21:04,250 --> 00:21:06,000 And that's what we have preserved here. 482 00:21:07,250 --> 00:21:10,500 All these books, these 28,000 books, 483 00:21:10,750 --> 00:21:11,917 they were in my hands. 484 00:21:13,417 --> 00:21:16,375 And that is what you feel here 485 00:21:16,917 --> 00:21:18,542 also in this building. 486 00:21:19,625 --> 00:21:22,375 And at the moment that Dan Brown 487 00:21:22,750 --> 00:21:25,375 opened this library, 488 00:21:27,000 --> 00:21:28,708 you know, all the information 489 00:21:28,750 --> 00:21:31,667 in a modern understanding, 490 00:21:32,500 --> 00:21:34,417 they say information is always, 491 00:21:34,500 --> 00:21:37,167 you can bring it into a cloud, 492 00:21:38,000 --> 00:21:39,417 a cloud of information. 493 00:21:40,292 --> 00:21:42,750 And at the moment that Dan Brown 494 00:21:43,125 --> 00:21:45,000 came here to open the library, 495 00:21:45,875 --> 00:21:47,125 the cloud broke. 496 00:21:48,750 --> 00:21:49,500 Understand? 497 00:21:49,917 --> 00:21:51,917 And the radiation you feel here 498 00:21:52,000 --> 00:21:54,875 in this building is the radiation 499 00:21:55,292 --> 00:21:58,417 of books who have this eternal information 500 00:21:58,500 --> 00:22:00,750 of witness of wisdom. 501 00:22:01,167 --> 00:22:03,667 The basic idea of the contemporary 502 00:22:03,750 --> 00:22:07,542 artificial intelligences like chat GPT 503 00:22:07,625 --> 00:22:09,292 is that they have been trained 504 00:22:09,667 --> 00:22:12,375 on all of the books that have ever been written 505 00:22:13,500 --> 00:22:15,250 and all of the web pages on the Internet. 506 00:22:16,000 --> 00:22:19,875 And there are enough books in that collection 507 00:22:19,917 --> 00:22:22,083 that involve translations 508 00:22:22,125 --> 00:22:24,042 between Latin and English. 509 00:22:25,167 --> 00:22:27,792 And there is enough material in there 510 00:22:28,000 --> 00:22:29,917 and there's been enough training that almost 511 00:22:30,417 --> 00:22:33,250 that almost magically 512 00:22:34,000 --> 00:22:36,292 these systems developed the ability 513 00:22:36,375 --> 00:22:37,500 to translate on their own. 514 00:22:38,000 --> 00:22:40,750 They weren't programmed to translate books, 515 00:22:41,125 --> 00:22:42,667 but with enough training, 516 00:22:43,417 --> 00:22:46,167 they developed this emergent ability 517 00:22:46,250 --> 00:22:47,708 to be able to translate. 518 00:22:47,750 --> 00:22:50,333 And to be clear, scientists don't entirely know 519 00:22:50,375 --> 00:22:53,167 how they have this ability, but they do. 520 00:22:54,000 --> 00:22:58,208 And so what I can do now, provided that I have 521 00:22:58,250 --> 00:22:59,750 something that's OCR 522 00:22:59,792 --> 00:23:03,333 where the letters have actually been converted 523 00:23:03,375 --> 00:23:06,000 into a digital tax like a Word document, 524 00:23:06,625 --> 00:23:10,375 if I have that now in Latin, I can copy paste it, 525 00:23:10,667 --> 00:23:12,583 put it into GPT-4, 526 00:23:12,625 --> 00:23:15,500 and it can make an almost perfect translation, 527 00:23:15,542 --> 00:23:17,042 or at least a very good one. 528 00:23:18,625 --> 00:23:20,125 And so by next year, 529 00:23:20,542 --> 00:23:25,000 GPT-4 will have the ability to see. 530 00:23:25,750 --> 00:23:27,292 So I'll be able to take a picture 531 00:23:28,167 --> 00:23:30,458 and it will be able to analyze the words 532 00:23:30,500 --> 00:23:31,542 in that picture, 533 00:23:31,917 --> 00:23:33,917 and it will be able to give me 534 00:23:35,250 --> 00:23:37,125 multiple translations, if I like, 535 00:23:37,542 --> 00:23:39,000 of the material that's in here. 536 00:23:39,625 --> 00:23:40,792 And while right now, 537 00:23:41,125 --> 00:23:42,917 these artificial intelligences 538 00:23:43,250 --> 00:23:46,125 are only able to read a couple of pages at a time, 539 00:23:47,917 --> 00:23:50,125 they have a certain limited attention span. 540 00:23:51,917 --> 00:23:52,917 By next year, 541 00:23:53,625 --> 00:23:55,542 they're likely to be able to 542 00:23:55,625 --> 00:23:57,333 have an attention span that could 543 00:23:57,375 --> 00:23:59,500 translate an entire book like this. 544 00:24:01,125 --> 00:24:05,167 So this is how quickly technology is moving, 545 00:24:05,625 --> 00:24:06,833 and how technologies like 546 00:24:06,875 --> 00:24:09,375 artificial intelligence are going to open up 547 00:24:09,625 --> 00:24:10,750 some of the wisdom 548 00:24:11,042 --> 00:24:13,375 that exists within the books of the library. 549 00:24:13,792 --> 00:24:16,333 This whole body of literature 550 00:24:16,375 --> 00:24:18,208 that we call Hermetic philosophy, 551 00:24:18,250 --> 00:24:19,458 because it's tied together 552 00:24:19,500 --> 00:24:21,542 by these Hermetic discourses, 553 00:24:23,250 --> 00:24:24,875 you know, it's just the surface 554 00:24:24,917 --> 00:24:27,500 that's been scratched in studying it now. 555 00:24:28,250 --> 00:24:30,625 We have around the world, I think now, three 556 00:24:31,375 --> 00:24:33,292 universities where you can study it. 557 00:24:34,125 --> 00:24:37,000 But this library really helped form 558 00:24:37,500 --> 00:24:39,167 the idea of this field, 559 00:24:41,250 --> 00:24:44,125 so of helping establish it as a field of study. 560 00:24:45,250 --> 00:24:46,625 Hermetica is for me 561 00:24:48,000 --> 00:24:49,875 interesting because it's holistic. 562 00:24:51,375 --> 00:24:55,042 And I think any author from Ibn Arabi to 563 00:24:57,167 --> 00:24:58,667 indeed Blavatsky or. 564 00:24:59,417 --> 00:25:02,250 Jan van Rijckenborgh from the Rosicrucians, 565 00:25:04,250 --> 00:25:05,875 they all talk about this. 566 00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:10,250 Hermetic philosophy, that holistic wisdom, 567 00:25:10,792 --> 00:25:12,875 this spiritual tradition, 568 00:25:13,875 --> 00:25:16,125 and this possibility to connect with it. 569 00:25:17,500 --> 00:25:21,250 And I think all the books that speak about it 570 00:25:22,792 --> 00:25:23,875 are interesting for me, 571 00:25:24,292 --> 00:25:28,375 but I find it also in sacred geometry, 572 00:25:28,875 --> 00:25:32,042 but also in music or in architecture or in art. 573 00:25:32,125 --> 00:25:33,375 You can find it everywhere. 574 00:25:34,250 --> 00:25:35,375 I like architecture 575 00:25:36,625 --> 00:25:38,625 and also the architecture of life. 576 00:25:39,292 --> 00:25:40,542 We are now in the Grote Sael, 577 00:25:40,625 --> 00:25:42,708 and one of my favorite pieces is called. 578 00:25:42,750 --> 00:25:44,000 The Rivers of Life. 579 00:25:44,625 --> 00:25:46,583 The Rivers of Life is a research project 580 00:25:46,625 --> 00:25:47,750 by James Forlong. 581 00:25:48,000 --> 00:25:50,167 You can see that it started 10,000 years 582 00:25:50,375 --> 00:25:51,292 before Christ, 583 00:25:51,875 --> 00:25:54,792 and it goes all the way till he died in 1907. 584 00:25:55,292 --> 00:25:57,542 And we take a close look at the fold out. 585 00:25:57,875 --> 00:26:00,375 You can see that all the big wisdom currents in the world 586 00:26:00,750 --> 00:26:02,625 all have influenced each other, 587 00:26:03,000 --> 00:26:04,667 and they all come from the same source. 588 00:26:05,250 --> 00:26:06,667 What is one of my favorite images is. 589 00:26:06,750 --> 00:26:07,350 The Rivers of Life. 590 00:26:08,042 --> 00:26:10,750 It showcases this 12,000 years of gathered wisdom. 591 00:26:11,292 --> 00:26:13,625 You can see so much overlap and so much 592 00:26:14,000 --> 00:26:16,292 different influences. 593 00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:19,833 And I think that's really intriguing to me 594 00:26:19,875 --> 00:26:21,500 because religion, although 595 00:26:21,542 --> 00:26:22,917 everyone has their own religion 596 00:26:23,500 --> 00:26:25,667 and everyone, every religion is different. 597 00:26:26,167 --> 00:26:28,250 It's almost like this source of this, 598 00:26:28,500 --> 00:26:30,500 if you would go all the way back to the origins, 599 00:26:30,875 --> 00:26:32,167 that connects people 600 00:26:32,750 --> 00:26:33,417 within religion. 601 00:26:35,375 --> 00:26:37,292 Again, you see this "All is One" 602 00:26:37,375 --> 00:26:38,958 coming back into the Rivers of Life. 603 00:26:39,000 --> 00:26:40,625 It's a very visual way of 604 00:26:41,042 --> 00:26:43,542 portraying how religions are connected 605 00:26:43,625 --> 00:26:45,708 and how people from over the world 606 00:26:45,750 --> 00:26:46,667 have always been connected. 607 00:26:47,250 --> 00:26:48,083 "All is One." 608 00:26:48,125 --> 00:26:49,542 To me, it means that everything is 609 00:26:49,625 --> 00:26:52,000 connected and we are all part of a bigger whole. 610 00:26:52,792 --> 00:26:55,125 It may look like we are all separate entities, 611 00:26:55,542 --> 00:26:58,917 but in fact, there's one bigger body 612 00:26:59,500 --> 00:27:01,375 where we are all a big part of, 613 00:27:01,417 --> 00:27:02,750 just like drops in the ocean 614 00:27:02,792 --> 00:27:04,375 are all part of a bigger ocean. 615 00:27:05,042 --> 00:27:06,625 And for that reason, we decided 616 00:27:06,875 --> 00:27:10,625 to not divide the rooms or the images on the walls 617 00:27:10,917 --> 00:27:12,708 with Arabic philosophy here and. 618 00:27:12,750 --> 00:27:13,875 Eastern philosophy there 619 00:27:13,917 --> 00:27:15,042 and Western philosophy there. 620 00:27:15,750 --> 00:27:17,417 I mean, all the books, they all tell a different story, 621 00:27:17,500 --> 00:27:18,417 but together they show 622 00:27:18,500 --> 00:27:20,292 the interconnectedness of everything. 623 00:27:21,250 --> 00:27:22,625 "All is One" is for me, 624 00:27:23,292 --> 00:27:25,125 the Golden Thread that connects everything. 625 00:27:25,375 --> 00:27:25,975 It is 626 00:27:26,542 --> 00:27:27,875 something that is 627 00:27:28,125 --> 00:27:29,167 the connection between 628 00:27:29,750 --> 00:27:31,667 the religion, the science and the philosophy 629 00:27:31,750 --> 00:27:32,667 and something that 630 00:27:33,667 --> 00:27:34,833 connects all the people 631 00:27:34,875 --> 00:27:36,750 from all the ages and all the books. 632 00:27:37,792 --> 00:27:40,125 Because it connects this, 633 00:27:40,625 --> 00:27:44,250 this big thing, the cosmos and the God. 634 00:27:45,792 --> 00:27:47,792 Might it be in whatever form you prefer 635 00:27:48,375 --> 00:27:49,125 to the individual, 636 00:27:49,542 --> 00:27:53,125 to nature, to you as a person in your own 637 00:27:53,542 --> 00:27:54,375 place in this world. 638 00:27:54,917 --> 00:27:56,417 And that's something that 639 00:27:57,625 --> 00:27:59,625 you can see in every single book, 640 00:27:59,667 --> 00:28:01,125 although every single book is different 641 00:28:01,625 --> 00:28:02,417 and every single book 642 00:28:02,500 --> 00:28:06,375 has these different perspectives. 643 00:28:06,875 --> 00:28:09,000 They all try to understand the world 644 00:28:09,042 --> 00:28:09,708 that we're a part of. 645 00:28:09,750 --> 00:28:11,000 And I think that's what this. 646 00:28:11,375 --> 00:28:13,000 "All is One" principle is about. 647 00:28:13,667 --> 00:28:14,667 How everything is connected, 648 00:28:14,750 --> 00:28:15,792 that's for me interesting. 649 00:28:16,250 --> 00:28:18,500 But my particular interest is 650 00:28:19,667 --> 00:28:21,250 many, of course, 651 00:28:21,542 --> 00:28:23,000 but it's the Egyptian wisdom 652 00:28:23,250 --> 00:28:23,875 and its roots. 653 00:28:24,667 --> 00:28:26,542 But actually the influence in 654 00:28:27,417 --> 00:28:28,292 all over the world. 655 00:28:28,875 --> 00:28:30,042 I like also 656 00:28:30,750 --> 00:28:32,792 what happened before the flood, 657 00:28:34,375 --> 00:28:36,167 all the zodiacal traditions 658 00:28:37,500 --> 00:28:39,125 from indeed Africa or 659 00:28:39,292 --> 00:28:41,125 the Far East, the Middle East, 660 00:28:41,625 --> 00:28:42,375 all over the globe. 661 00:28:43,417 --> 00:28:45,500 This pre-Diluvian cultures, 662 00:28:46,167 --> 00:28:47,250 what do we know about it? 663 00:28:47,292 --> 00:28:49,750 What do we accept as true? 664 00:28:50,750 --> 00:28:51,500 And I think 665 00:28:52,625 --> 00:28:54,000 these traditions have 666 00:28:55,000 --> 00:28:58,167 influenced as much more as we think. 667 00:28:58,375 --> 00:29:00,750 I live now here in the West, in a Christian 668 00:29:01,542 --> 00:29:04,375 based culture, although Amsterdam is a place where 669 00:29:04,500 --> 00:29:06,125 there are many cultures, many 670 00:29:06,417 --> 00:29:07,500 many nice restaurants. 671 00:29:09,750 --> 00:29:10,375 So, 672 00:29:11,167 --> 00:29:11,792 I think, 673 00:29:12,917 --> 00:29:15,792 the deeper you go back in time, ad fontes, to the 674 00:29:15,875 --> 00:29:17,792 source, but not only in history, 675 00:29:17,875 --> 00:29:20,625 but also what the spirit of this period was about, 676 00:29:21,125 --> 00:29:23,000 that have influenced us more 677 00:29:24,500 --> 00:29:25,375 than we realize. 678 00:29:26,000 --> 00:29:26,792 And I like 679 00:29:28,042 --> 00:29:31,625 the forms of today in science, in art, 680 00:29:32,417 --> 00:29:33,875 in everything, but also 681 00:29:35,125 --> 00:29:36,375 how can I trace back 682 00:29:36,417 --> 00:29:38,625 the deepest roots of this wisdom currents? 683 00:29:39,125 --> 00:29:41,375 So we have this combination of old and new, 684 00:29:41,667 --> 00:29:44,000 and we have people trying to get back to sources. 685 00:29:44,042 --> 00:29:46,625 There's a huge movement in the early modern period 686 00:29:47,125 --> 00:29:49,000 with people learning the ancient languages 687 00:29:49,250 --> 00:29:50,625 because they want to find out what the Bible 688 00:29:50,667 --> 00:29:51,792 really said. 689 00:29:52,875 --> 00:29:55,042 So, they want to learn Hebrew and Greek 690 00:29:55,125 --> 00:29:58,875 and even languages like Chaldaic. 691 00:29:59,250 --> 00:30:00,542 And they want to know about 692 00:30:01,000 --> 00:30:03,125 knowledge from Egypt and from. 693 00:30:03,167 --> 00:30:07,292 Arabic lands and even from further, from Far East. 694 00:30:07,375 --> 00:30:09,542 So people are trying to draw on this knowledge 695 00:30:09,625 --> 00:30:11,750 and the idea is always 696 00:30:12,292 --> 00:30:14,000 a bit different than our idea today. 697 00:30:15,167 --> 00:30:16,417 Our idea today is that 698 00:30:16,500 --> 00:30:18,500 with time we get smarter and smarter 699 00:30:18,917 --> 00:30:20,875 and we know more and more, we advance. 700 00:30:21,375 --> 00:30:23,375 But in this period people thought 701 00:30:23,417 --> 00:30:25,042 that at the beginning of time 702 00:30:25,125 --> 00:30:26,292 in the Garden of Eden, 703 00:30:26,625 --> 00:30:27,542 everything was perfect. 704 00:30:28,042 --> 00:30:29,875 And since then everything has been decaying. 705 00:30:30,875 --> 00:30:33,000 And what we need is to get back to that 706 00:30:33,792 --> 00:30:34,500 purity, 707 00:30:34,792 --> 00:30:38,167 to that time before everything got corrupted, 708 00:30:38,750 --> 00:30:40,750 that time when everything was connected, 709 00:30:41,292 --> 00:30:43,000 before the Tower of Babel, 710 00:30:43,250 --> 00:30:45,125 when everybody spoke one language. 711 00:30:46,500 --> 00:30:47,500 So that's the idea. 712 00:30:47,625 --> 00:30:52,500 And, so we have the rise, for example, of Kabbalah. 713 00:30:53,125 --> 00:30:54,250 And then we have Christian. 714 00:30:54,292 --> 00:30:57,708 Kabbalah, where Christians read Jewish 715 00:30:57,750 --> 00:31:00,250 mystical writings and think, "Ah, 716 00:31:00,292 --> 00:31:01,292 this is a bridge." 717 00:31:02,792 --> 00:31:05,083 Jewish mysticism and Christian mysticism are so 718 00:31:05,125 --> 00:31:05,750 similar, 719 00:31:06,167 --> 00:31:08,625 they're probably talking about the same thing. 720 00:31:10,250 --> 00:31:11,625 And that's what people want to believe. 721 00:31:14,417 --> 00:31:17,625 You might have heard of Christian Kabbalah before. 722 00:31:19,667 --> 00:31:21,375 And Christian Kabbalah 723 00:31:22,750 --> 00:31:24,625 emerged in the 15th century. 724 00:31:25,167 --> 00:31:26,958 The founding father of Christian Kabbalah 725 00:31:27,000 --> 00:31:28,375 was Pico della Mirandola. 726 00:31:30,167 --> 00:31:32,875 And in the 15th century 727 00:31:32,917 --> 00:31:35,250 a lot of Christians started to read. 728 00:31:35,667 --> 00:31:38,250 Kabbalistic text and Latin translation. 729 00:31:39,000 --> 00:31:40,792 On the one hand they were fascinated 730 00:31:40,875 --> 00:31:42,750 by a Prisca Theologica, 731 00:31:43,375 --> 00:31:45,958 the idea that all religions 732 00:31:46,000 --> 00:31:47,875 have same roots and go back 733 00:31:47,917 --> 00:31:49,167 into the same direction. 734 00:31:49,750 --> 00:31:52,333 On the other hand, loads of some also wanted 735 00:31:52,375 --> 00:31:54,333 to prove that Christianity is right, 736 00:31:54,375 --> 00:31:58,083 that Kabbalah would say that Christ is holy, 737 00:31:58,125 --> 00:32:00,750 or even to convert Jews, or to say Jews are wrong. 738 00:32:01,250 --> 00:32:04,625 So it really depends on which author you look at. 739 00:32:05,250 --> 00:32:07,875 This is a Christian Kabbalistic book 740 00:32:08,375 --> 00:32:10,250 by Wilhelm Christian Kriegsmann. 741 00:32:11,917 --> 00:32:13,417 And you can also see that Kabbalah 742 00:32:13,500 --> 00:32:14,750 is written here with a C. 743 00:32:15,375 --> 00:32:17,333 Loads of times, if you would refer to 744 00:32:17,375 --> 00:32:18,500 Christian Kabbalah, 745 00:32:18,750 --> 00:32:20,292 it would be spelled with a C. 746 00:32:21,375 --> 00:32:22,417 And if it's Jewish. 747 00:32:22,500 --> 00:32:24,875 Kabbalah, it would be spelled with a K. 748 00:32:26,292 --> 00:32:28,209 (deep breath) 749 00:32:28,375 --> 00:32:29,375 In this time, 750 00:32:30,292 --> 00:32:31,917 people were also very keen 751 00:32:32,292 --> 00:32:34,458 on combining different traditions 752 00:32:34,500 --> 00:32:37,833 and combining old wisdom with new wisdom, 753 00:32:37,875 --> 00:32:41,792 the idea of biblical wisdom with new ideas 754 00:32:41,875 --> 00:32:43,500 about the cosmos and planets, 755 00:32:43,542 --> 00:32:45,375 and they loved charts. 756 00:32:45,875 --> 00:32:47,750 Correspondence charts, where you would 757 00:32:47,792 --> 00:32:50,917 see all those different traditions interconnected. 758 00:32:51,542 --> 00:32:53,333 And here we can see one of those 759 00:32:53,375 --> 00:32:56,292 correspondence charts by Kriegsmann. 760 00:32:59,292 --> 00:33:02,167 And it shows the cosmos 761 00:33:02,750 --> 00:33:04,667 in a certain way as an onion. 762 00:33:04,750 --> 00:33:06,500 In the center you have the Earth, 763 00:33:07,125 --> 00:33:09,750 then you have the seven planets, 764 00:33:10,000 --> 00:33:14,750 which are also connected to different angels, 765 00:33:15,750 --> 00:33:18,500 and then the planets around it. 766 00:33:20,667 --> 00:33:22,917 This is one of the correspondence charts 767 00:33:23,000 --> 00:33:26,375 and tables where Kriegsmann tried to show 768 00:33:26,417 --> 00:33:29,292 the connections of different traditions. 769 00:33:29,375 --> 00:33:32,167 For example, here you have the Spheroid, 770 00:33:32,750 --> 00:33:34,333 but what is curious is that 771 00:33:34,375 --> 00:33:35,875 there are 11 instead of 10. 772 00:33:36,500 --> 00:33:38,250 He actually puts Ensoph, 773 00:33:38,667 --> 00:33:40,750 so the eternal unknown god, 774 00:33:41,250 --> 00:33:43,375 as one of the emanations in here. 775 00:33:45,875 --> 00:33:48,500 He also gives a transcription of the Hebrew, 776 00:33:49,542 --> 00:33:51,375 and the correspondence which 777 00:33:51,417 --> 00:33:53,625 character of god it shows, 778 00:33:54,125 --> 00:33:57,125 and then which angel is connected to it, 779 00:33:57,542 --> 00:34:02,792 and then which star and planet rules these aspects, 780 00:34:03,667 --> 00:34:06,750 including the Hebrew name of the star and planet. 781 00:34:07,250 --> 00:34:10,500 So, everything is connected in that way, 782 00:34:11,375 --> 00:34:13,042 according to Kriegsmann. 783 00:34:13,375 --> 00:34:15,083 We really see in the early modern 784 00:34:15,125 --> 00:34:19,208 period a wish to somehow bridge 785 00:34:19,250 --> 00:34:20,917 Christianity and Judaism, 786 00:34:21,375 --> 00:34:23,125 and it's partly a wish to 787 00:34:23,167 --> 00:34:25,500 reconcile the Old and the New Testament, 788 00:34:26,042 --> 00:34:29,417 and also with even more modern forms of knowledge. 789 00:34:29,500 --> 00:34:32,625 So again, this striving for universalism. 790 00:34:33,375 --> 00:34:34,708 And what we typically see 791 00:34:34,750 --> 00:34:36,542 in these so-called Christian 792 00:34:36,625 --> 00:34:37,375 Kabbalistic books 793 00:34:38,000 --> 00:34:42,750 is they will take a passage of Hebrew scripture 794 00:34:44,000 --> 00:34:45,125 from the Old Testament, 795 00:34:45,500 --> 00:34:46,958 and then you have a from lot of explanation 796 00:34:47,000 --> 00:34:48,875 about why they were really talking 797 00:34:48,917 --> 00:34:50,167 about Christian things. 798 00:34:50,375 --> 00:34:51,125 [chuckles] 799 00:34:51,375 --> 00:34:53,167 You know, because that's what they wanted. 800 00:34:53,250 --> 00:34:54,750 They wanted to bring these two together. 801 00:34:55,167 --> 00:34:58,375 And you do have meetings of Jews and Christians 802 00:34:58,417 --> 00:35:00,375 and interest from both sides. 803 00:35:01,875 --> 00:35:03,417 This book is another example of 804 00:35:03,500 --> 00:35:04,500 Christian Kabbalah. 805 00:35:05,000 --> 00:35:07,500 It was written by the Christian Kabbalist Gaffarel, 806 00:35:08,375 --> 00:35:11,125 and it shows a map of the cosmos. 807 00:35:13,542 --> 00:35:14,375 They believed 808 00:35:14,667 --> 00:35:17,125 that God created the world 809 00:35:17,500 --> 00:35:18,750 by speaking in Hebrew. 810 00:35:18,917 --> 00:35:21,000 If you look at the Hebrew Bible, 811 00:35:22,625 --> 00:35:25,250 God creates a world by speaking. 812 00:35:25,667 --> 00:35:28,292 While he speaks and the universe comes into being, 813 00:35:28,750 --> 00:35:30,000 Hebrew words are scattered 814 00:35:30,042 --> 00:35:31,500 all around the universe. 815 00:35:32,000 --> 00:35:33,125 So, this is a map 816 00:35:33,500 --> 00:35:35,417 to show how, according to him, 817 00:35:35,667 --> 00:35:36,625 the Hebrew letters 818 00:35:37,125 --> 00:35:38,875 landed all over the cosmos. 819 00:35:39,625 --> 00:35:41,000 This is connected to a certain 820 00:35:41,042 --> 00:35:42,750 celestial Hebrew alphabet. 821 00:35:43,292 --> 00:35:46,292 Though the idea is that by connecting stars, 822 00:35:46,917 --> 00:35:48,625 basically connecting the dots, 823 00:35:49,000 --> 00:35:51,250 you can make letters. 824 00:35:53,250 --> 00:35:57,084 The Bible is for me a very important book. 825 00:35:58,625 --> 00:36:00,292 And it has also 826 00:36:02,000 --> 00:36:03,000 an Old Testament, 827 00:36:03,625 --> 00:36:05,375 and that is the pre-Christian 828 00:36:05,750 --> 00:36:06,417 period 829 00:36:07,042 --> 00:36:09,417 of, I would say, the Mosaic 830 00:36:10,000 --> 00:36:12,625 and also the Hemetic philosophy 831 00:36:13,250 --> 00:36:15,917 that started 2,500 years 832 00:36:16,500 --> 00:36:17,875 before the Christian era. 833 00:36:18,000 --> 00:36:18,625 Abraham, 834 00:36:21,917 --> 00:36:23,167 I would say the father 835 00:36:23,667 --> 00:36:25,125 of the 12 836 00:36:27,125 --> 00:36:27,750 roots 837 00:36:28,792 --> 00:36:31,542 of the Jews, the 12 different things. 838 00:36:31,917 --> 00:36:33,125 But you have it also 839 00:36:33,750 --> 00:36:35,750 in Egypt the same. 840 00:36:36,417 --> 00:36:38,875 You have it in India the same. 841 00:36:39,667 --> 00:36:41,792 You have it in China the same. 842 00:36:42,000 --> 00:36:44,000 Many of the central ideas in our library 843 00:36:44,042 --> 00:36:45,583 are coming from what we call the. 844 00:36:45,625 --> 00:36:49,583 Corpus Haemeticum, or from other writings 845 00:36:49,625 --> 00:36:53,250 that are really, you know, probably 846 00:36:54,250 --> 00:36:55,958 shortly after the time of Christ, 847 00:36:56,000 --> 00:36:58,000 or possibly during or slightly 848 00:36:58,042 --> 00:36:59,625 before the time of Christ. 849 00:37:00,250 --> 00:37:01,750 But we're talking about the Middle East. 850 00:37:02,167 --> 00:37:04,375 We're talking about a time when 851 00:37:04,875 --> 00:37:08,042 Egypt was ruled by the Greeks. 852 00:37:08,125 --> 00:37:10,500 So you have a mixing of different cultures 853 00:37:10,542 --> 00:37:11,875 and ideas coming together. 854 00:37:12,625 --> 00:37:13,542 And all of this gets 855 00:37:14,042 --> 00:37:17,708 translated in the middle of the 15th century 856 00:37:17,750 --> 00:37:18,875 into Latin 857 00:37:19,250 --> 00:37:21,000 and makes a big impact in Europe. 858 00:37:22,000 --> 00:37:24,750 Now, for a long time, historians focused 859 00:37:25,042 --> 00:37:26,667 on the Greeks, and they had this idea, 860 00:37:26,750 --> 00:37:28,208 "Ah, the Renaissance was all about 861 00:37:28,250 --> 00:37:30,625 "the Greeks," and to a certain extent the Romans. 862 00:37:31,917 --> 00:37:34,667 And it's certainly true that, you know, 863 00:37:34,875 --> 00:37:36,542 actually I don't call it Hermetic thought. 864 00:37:36,625 --> 00:37:39,167 I call it Platonic Hermetic thought 865 00:37:39,250 --> 00:37:40,417 because much of it is coming from 866 00:37:40,500 --> 00:37:43,250 Plato and from these Platonic sources. 867 00:37:44,125 --> 00:37:47,542 But because historians focus so much on 868 00:37:47,625 --> 00:37:49,917 this Greek part, they neglected 869 00:37:50,167 --> 00:37:53,084 the Arabic and the Egyptian and the Persian. 870 00:37:53,542 --> 00:37:55,375 And we know that that's in there, 871 00:37:55,875 --> 00:37:58,167 but the truth is we don't know very much about it. 872 00:37:58,625 --> 00:38:01,333 And this is a big job for historians 873 00:38:01,375 --> 00:38:04,167 in the coming decades to dig out more of 874 00:38:04,250 --> 00:38:06,000 this knowledge and find out 875 00:38:06,042 --> 00:38:08,000 what these roots of transmission were. 876 00:38:09,625 --> 00:38:11,375 Some of them we know better than others. 877 00:38:12,375 --> 00:38:15,000 For example, we know quite a bit about 878 00:38:15,042 --> 00:38:16,875 the transmission of 879 00:38:16,917 --> 00:38:20,167 chemical knowledge from the East. 880 00:38:20,375 --> 00:38:22,500 So, for example, there are a lot of 881 00:38:22,542 --> 00:38:24,833 early modern German books about someone called. 882 00:38:24,875 --> 00:38:28,458 Gerber, or Geber, but this Geber 883 00:38:28,500 --> 00:38:30,000 was actually called Jabir. 884 00:38:30,042 --> 00:38:30,792 [chuckles] 885 00:38:30,875 --> 00:38:33,125 It was an Arab name 886 00:38:34,250 --> 00:38:36,250 who is a legendary figure 887 00:38:36,625 --> 00:38:38,875 in chemistry and alchemy, 888 00:38:39,125 --> 00:38:40,583 which of course in this period 889 00:38:40,625 --> 00:38:42,375 were not really separate disciplines. 890 00:38:44,792 --> 00:38:48,083 So we know that this knowledge is coming to us, 891 00:38:48,125 --> 00:38:50,167 but we don't know so much about 892 00:38:50,792 --> 00:38:52,625 the modes of transmission. 893 00:38:52,667 --> 00:38:54,458 And this is something that needs to be 894 00:38:54,500 --> 00:38:55,250 be worked on a lot more. 895 00:38:56,500 --> 00:38:59,292 But as I say, these key ideas 896 00:38:59,792 --> 00:39:01,292 that are contained in these 897 00:39:01,625 --> 00:39:03,250 texts that are transmitted 898 00:39:03,292 --> 00:39:05,292 and translated in the middle 899 00:39:05,375 --> 00:39:08,375 of the 15th century just become incredibly 900 00:39:09,042 --> 00:39:11,542 influential in Western thought. 901 00:39:11,625 --> 00:39:16,417 They become central to Christian mysticism, 902 00:39:16,750 --> 00:39:20,750 you know, to early chemistry, to early astronomy, 903 00:39:21,417 --> 00:39:23,167 to interactions with Jews, 904 00:39:23,750 --> 00:39:26,417 later on to the formation of these societies. 905 00:39:27,000 --> 00:39:29,875 So all of these threads continue 906 00:39:29,917 --> 00:39:31,792 to the present undergoing, of course, 907 00:39:31,875 --> 00:39:33,500 massive transformations. 908 00:39:34,125 --> 00:39:36,125 So it's a big Ark here 909 00:39:37,167 --> 00:39:38,417 in our little library. 910 00:39:38,875 --> 00:39:41,250 In Egypt they had their own philosophy, 911 00:39:41,292 --> 00:39:44,542 but also in Asia and also with the Mayas 912 00:39:44,875 --> 00:39:46,542 it goes back thousands of years 913 00:39:46,625 --> 00:39:47,875 in different places in the world. 914 00:39:48,000 --> 00:39:49,750 But everywhere you see this, 915 00:39:50,125 --> 00:39:51,458 people try to understand the world 916 00:39:51,500 --> 00:39:52,542 and try to understand it 917 00:39:53,125 --> 00:39:54,000 in their own ways 918 00:39:54,500 --> 00:39:55,500 with a lot of overlap. 919 00:39:55,750 --> 00:39:57,417 And this "All is One" principle, 920 00:39:57,500 --> 00:39:59,292 this connection between 921 00:40:00,292 --> 00:40:01,875 the cosmos and the Macrocosmos 922 00:40:02,375 --> 00:40:03,417 and the Microcosmos. 923 00:40:03,750 --> 00:40:05,792 We all have a microcosmic past. 924 00:40:06,750 --> 00:40:07,542 Our soul 925 00:40:08,000 --> 00:40:09,375 has gone through time. 926 00:40:09,750 --> 00:40:11,292 And I'm walking around now 927 00:40:11,875 --> 00:40:13,000 in this world as Joseph. 928 00:40:15,250 --> 00:40:15,875 And 929 00:40:17,792 --> 00:40:20,792 any other person has its own roots and its own 930 00:40:22,125 --> 00:40:25,125 ways to come to the place where you are today. 931 00:40:25,875 --> 00:40:26,500 And 932 00:40:27,750 --> 00:40:29,667 a country can be a very 933 00:40:30,875 --> 00:40:32,500 unique place, where there is, 934 00:40:32,750 --> 00:40:34,333 in Holland, there is a certain openness. 935 00:40:34,375 --> 00:40:37,167 There was always, it was actually all this 936 00:40:37,250 --> 00:40:39,875 river, this delta of rivers that came here. 937 00:40:40,292 --> 00:40:42,042 And it was often not accessible. 938 00:40:43,250 --> 00:40:45,625 So, also many people did hide in there 939 00:40:46,250 --> 00:40:48,750 and they respected each other keeping distance 940 00:40:48,792 --> 00:40:50,000 but also worked together. 941 00:40:50,250 --> 00:40:51,542 So there was a kind of tolerance. 942 00:40:51,625 --> 00:40:53,500 So that is also a little bit the roots of this. 943 00:40:53,875 --> 00:40:54,750 So I think every 944 00:40:55,542 --> 00:40:57,000 country has its own character. 945 00:40:57,292 --> 00:40:59,333 You can live in the mountains or in the forest 946 00:40:59,375 --> 00:41:00,750 or close to the ocean. 947 00:41:02,750 --> 00:41:04,125 And in all these 948 00:41:05,875 --> 00:41:08,792 places there is always wisdom 949 00:41:10,125 --> 00:41:12,375 and wisdom traditions with their own forms. 950 00:41:13,375 --> 00:41:15,500 And some people relate to 951 00:41:16,000 --> 00:41:17,084 one or the other. 952 00:41:17,875 --> 00:41:19,917 But I think it's beyond form. 953 00:41:20,125 --> 00:41:22,292 It's about what the wisdom is about. 954 00:41:22,917 --> 00:41:24,000 And then you see 955 00:41:24,042 --> 00:41:25,417 that you can find it in any place, 956 00:41:25,500 --> 00:41:27,625 in any kind of culture, 957 00:41:28,000 --> 00:41:29,250 in any religion. 958 00:41:29,500 --> 00:41:32,792 And actually what we are about is not 959 00:41:32,875 --> 00:41:34,000 saying that this religion 960 00:41:34,042 --> 00:41:35,875 is okay and this is not okay. 961 00:41:35,917 --> 00:41:36,542 It's just 962 00:41:37,667 --> 00:41:39,250 making people aware of... 963 00:41:42,125 --> 00:41:44,208 yeah, what it really is about. 964 00:41:44,250 --> 00:41:46,792 It's not about the form but it's about 965 00:41:48,375 --> 00:41:49,875 the thoughts behind that. 966 00:41:50,042 --> 00:41:52,583 And that's what Pansophism was about. 967 00:41:52,625 --> 00:41:56,334 And you have the Rivers of Life poster 968 00:41:56,417 --> 00:41:58,792 with all these different currents of religion. 969 00:41:59,000 --> 00:42:00,292 And actually it's about 970 00:42:00,875 --> 00:42:01,500 what is, 971 00:42:04,250 --> 00:42:05,875 yeah, the content, 972 00:42:07,167 --> 00:42:09,042 not the form, not the way you do it, 973 00:42:09,417 --> 00:42:10,833 but why you do it. 974 00:42:10,875 --> 00:42:11,792 And that's important. 975 00:42:11,875 --> 00:42:13,750 And I think that's universal. 976 00:42:14,125 --> 00:42:15,042 Everybody is 977 00:42:17,375 --> 00:42:18,917 thinking about the same questions. 978 00:42:19,000 --> 00:42:19,792 Where do we come from? 979 00:42:19,875 --> 00:42:20,792 Where are we going to? 980 00:42:21,125 --> 00:42:22,125 Why are we here? 981 00:42:24,500 --> 00:42:25,792 What is the meaning of it all? 982 00:42:25,875 --> 00:42:28,708 And you find this in Eastern religions, 983 00:42:28,750 --> 00:42:30,250 you find this in western religions. 984 00:42:30,375 --> 00:42:31,750 And if we can focus on that 985 00:42:32,292 --> 00:42:34,667 and not on the forms, like, well, 986 00:42:34,750 --> 00:42:38,125 I fast every year and you don't show you're 987 00:42:38,167 --> 00:42:39,042 a bad believer. 988 00:42:39,125 --> 00:42:42,250 If you can focus on what it really is about, 989 00:42:42,875 --> 00:42:45,792 I think then, yeah, you have gained a lot. 990 00:42:46,000 --> 00:42:49,000 So I think what we try to do also in the embassy, 991 00:42:49,292 --> 00:42:50,542 we don't collect 992 00:42:51,250 --> 00:42:52,042 special 993 00:42:52,625 --> 00:42:53,542 traditions. 994 00:42:54,750 --> 00:42:57,250 Like an alchemy tradition or Kabbalah. 995 00:42:58,250 --> 00:42:59,875 But actually there are circles 996 00:43:00,375 --> 00:43:04,375 that we, want to take away borders 997 00:43:06,167 --> 00:43:06,792 and 998 00:43:07,500 --> 00:43:08,792 let them all 999 00:43:10,292 --> 00:43:12,000 interconnect to each other. 1000 00:43:12,500 --> 00:43:14,708 They have always inspired each other. 1001 00:43:14,750 --> 00:43:16,417 All these traditions through people, 1002 00:43:17,417 --> 00:43:18,750 wherever you go in the globe. 1003 00:43:19,000 --> 00:43:19,833 If you're more in. 1004 00:43:19,875 --> 00:43:22,375 Constantinople or Istanbul today, 1005 00:43:22,875 --> 00:43:24,917 there you have the influences from the region. 1006 00:43:25,375 --> 00:43:26,375 But you have it also 1007 00:43:27,000 --> 00:43:30,375 in the African region or the Americas. 1008 00:43:31,000 --> 00:43:31,625 So, 1009 00:43:32,792 --> 00:43:34,458 all these traditions are all connected. 1010 00:43:34,500 --> 00:43:36,667 And I think we come now to a moment in time 1011 00:43:37,375 --> 00:43:38,000 where 1012 00:43:38,500 --> 00:43:39,875 everything is connected 1013 00:43:40,500 --> 00:43:41,750 and everybody has access 1014 00:43:41,792 --> 00:43:43,292 to all these different connections. 1015 00:43:44,375 --> 00:43:46,458 And that can be a form, 1016 00:43:46,500 --> 00:43:48,417 but also a tradition that can be 1017 00:43:49,500 --> 00:43:50,125 any form. 1018 00:43:50,625 --> 00:43:53,167 And I think, it's nice also within 1019 00:43:53,250 --> 00:43:54,875 the Embassy of the Free Mind that you 1020 00:43:55,500 --> 00:43:57,709 can connect to all this different 1021 00:43:58,667 --> 00:44:00,500 collecting areas, as we call them. 1022 00:44:01,500 --> 00:44:02,417 And that they are all connected. 1023 00:44:02,542 --> 00:44:06,167 That's also what makes our collection unique. 1024 00:44:06,667 --> 00:44:09,250 That it's not just about this or just about that. 1025 00:44:09,875 --> 00:44:13,042 It's hermetically connecting a lot of wisdom. 1026 00:44:13,500 --> 00:44:15,250 Not all wisdom, but... 1027 00:44:18,667 --> 00:44:20,917 our tradition is about hermetic philosophy. 1028 00:44:21,500 --> 00:44:25,000 And of course we could have also focused on. 1029 00:44:25,625 --> 00:44:26,417 Buddhism, 1030 00:44:27,250 --> 00:44:29,834 but then we need another life 1031 00:44:30,125 --> 00:44:30,792 to collect that. 1032 00:44:31,000 --> 00:44:32,625 But there are already these traditions. 1033 00:44:32,667 --> 00:44:34,333 So with this digital 1034 00:44:34,375 --> 00:44:36,292 platform, we want to connect all these 1035 00:44:36,875 --> 00:44:39,750 libraries to a big one world library. 1036 00:44:42,250 --> 00:44:43,875 And that everybody and everyone 1037 00:44:43,917 --> 00:44:45,292 can be connected and have access 1038 00:44:45,375 --> 00:44:46,625 to all these traditions. 1039 00:44:47,375 --> 00:44:49,125 A key feature, I think, 1040 00:44:49,750 --> 00:44:52,958 of much of our library is that we have authors 1041 00:44:53,000 --> 00:44:54,000 trying to combine 1042 00:44:54,417 --> 00:44:56,917 old knowledge with new knowledge. 1043 00:44:57,542 --> 00:44:59,625 So, in the early modern period, 1044 00:45:00,500 --> 00:45:03,167 let's say from the 15th to the 18th century, 1045 00:45:04,125 --> 00:45:07,250 you very much have an old biblical worldview. 1046 00:45:07,750 --> 00:45:08,792 But at the same time, you have an 1047 00:45:08,875 --> 00:45:11,750 explosion of new knowledge about the world, 1048 00:45:11,875 --> 00:45:13,500 about the stars, 1049 00:45:13,792 --> 00:45:16,750 about microscopic things that you can see, about 1050 00:45:16,792 --> 00:45:18,667 continents that you didn't know about before, 1051 00:45:18,709 --> 00:45:21,250 about peoples and languages that Europeans 1052 00:45:21,292 --> 00:45:22,500 didn't know about before. 1053 00:45:22,542 --> 00:45:24,333 Or indeed people in those continents 1054 00:45:24,375 --> 00:45:25,125 didn't know either. 1055 00:45:25,375 --> 00:45:27,292 So you have people coming into contact 1056 00:45:27,375 --> 00:45:28,875 who were never in contact before. 1057 00:45:29,417 --> 00:45:30,708 And all these new languages, 1058 00:45:30,750 --> 00:45:32,625 and people want to integrate it somehow. 1059 00:45:34,125 --> 00:45:35,084 Now, the mainstream church often 1060 00:45:36,000 --> 00:45:38,583 the mainstream churches often rejected this new 1061 00:45:38,625 --> 00:45:39,250 knowledge. 1062 00:45:39,417 --> 00:45:42,750 So for example, we know that, you know, 1063 00:45:42,792 --> 00:45:44,750 Giordano Bruno was burned 1064 00:45:44,792 --> 00:45:46,125 because of his ideas about, 1065 00:45:46,167 --> 00:45:48,458 partly because of his ideas about astronomy, 1066 00:45:48,500 --> 00:45:50,542 also about some of his religious ideas 1067 00:45:50,625 --> 00:45:52,000 that were not acceptable. 1068 00:45:53,375 --> 00:45:54,250 But also. 1069 00:45:54,292 --> 00:45:56,875 Copernicus' ideas were rejected. 1070 00:45:57,000 --> 00:46:00,208 Martin Luther also said, no, the Bible says 1071 00:46:00,250 --> 00:46:01,292 the world 1072 00:46:02,000 --> 00:46:03,125 is in the center. 1073 00:46:03,500 --> 00:46:04,750 And by that he meant Earth. 1074 00:46:06,750 --> 00:46:08,042 So the heliocentric 1075 00:46:08,250 --> 00:46:09,875 worldview, the idea that the sun 1076 00:46:09,917 --> 00:46:11,000 that the sun could be in the center, 1077 00:46:11,750 --> 00:46:12,625 he just rejected. 1078 00:46:13,875 --> 00:46:15,292 Somebody like Jacob Böhme, 1079 00:46:15,625 --> 00:46:16,500 a simple shoemaker, 1080 00:46:16,542 --> 00:46:18,625 is not studying the stars at all, 1081 00:46:18,875 --> 00:46:20,542 but he could accept the possibility. 1082 00:46:20,667 --> 00:46:21,750 And, you know, he said, 1083 00:46:22,625 --> 00:46:25,833 probably, it's true, I accept what this new 1084 00:46:25,875 --> 00:46:27,750 science of the stars is telling us, 1085 00:46:28,167 --> 00:46:29,250 but it just simply means 1086 00:46:29,292 --> 00:46:30,208 that we haven't understood. 1087 00:46:30,250 --> 00:46:31,500 Scripture up until now. 1088 00:46:32,125 --> 00:46:35,542 So he wanted also to integrate the new and the old. 1089 00:46:36,292 --> 00:46:38,125 And that's what we find throughout 1090 00:46:39,000 --> 00:46:41,375 the collecting areas in our library. 1091 00:46:42,500 --> 00:46:43,125 So. 1092 00:46:43,875 --> 00:46:45,042 Alchemists, for example, 1093 00:46:45,125 --> 00:46:47,250 when new knowledge starts surfacing 1094 00:46:47,750 --> 00:46:50,125 about how chemicals mix 1095 00:46:50,167 --> 00:46:52,000 and produce new substances, 1096 00:46:52,250 --> 00:46:54,125 they want to combine that with knowledge 1097 00:46:54,167 --> 00:46:55,625 about spirituality. 1098 00:46:56,000 --> 00:46:57,417 And they see parallels everywhere. 1099 00:46:58,167 --> 00:46:59,250 So, for example, 1100 00:47:00,542 --> 00:47:02,250 spiritual rebirth, 1101 00:47:02,667 --> 00:47:04,583 going through a rebirth process 1102 00:47:04,625 --> 00:47:06,042 on the inside of a person, 1103 00:47:06,667 --> 00:47:07,875 is, they think, 1104 00:47:07,917 --> 00:47:10,292 similar to what happens in an alchemical oven 1105 00:47:10,625 --> 00:47:13,042 when impurities are burned away 1106 00:47:13,375 --> 00:47:15,625 to leave some pure substance. 1107 00:47:15,917 --> 00:47:17,667 Behind me on the stairs, you see the seven 1108 00:47:18,125 --> 00:47:20,042 steps in the alchemical process. 1109 00:47:20,125 --> 00:47:21,625 And when you do all of them in the end, 1110 00:47:21,875 --> 00:47:22,792 you get the tincture, 1111 00:47:23,125 --> 00:47:25,000 which is the philosopher's stone. 1112 00:47:25,500 --> 00:47:26,542 It's actually based on a painting 1113 00:47:26,625 --> 00:47:28,167 that you find in our cafe by. 1114 00:47:28,250 --> 00:47:28,917 Michelspacher. 1115 00:47:30,125 --> 00:47:33,083 The alchemical process is not only about changing 1116 00:47:33,125 --> 00:47:35,917 lead into gold, it's also about your personal 1117 00:47:36,000 --> 00:47:38,709 transformation process, finding the gold inside. 1118 00:47:40,500 --> 00:47:41,250 And also, 1119 00:47:42,250 --> 00:47:44,750 the message was always a gift. 1120 00:47:47,417 --> 00:47:49,000 It made me absolutely, 1121 00:47:49,917 --> 00:47:52,042 yeah, I would say, I said that. 1122 00:47:53,125 --> 00:47:55,250 And there is a secret with that. 1123 00:47:57,125 --> 00:48:01,375 We have also the soul body, we spoke about the 1124 00:48:03,625 --> 00:48:04,625 personal body, 1125 00:48:04,875 --> 00:48:07,417 and you have the soul, and that is this 1126 00:48:08,000 --> 00:48:09,125 absolute energy. 1127 00:48:09,875 --> 00:48:11,250 And there is one key word, 1128 00:48:12,792 --> 00:48:13,417 this is love. 1129 00:48:14,750 --> 00:48:15,375 Love. 1130 00:48:16,417 --> 00:48:17,875 And, that has to do 1131 00:48:18,167 --> 00:48:19,000 with the good 1132 00:48:19,417 --> 00:48:20,042 and the better. 1133 00:48:21,000 --> 00:48:22,667 Theosophical reading circles, 1134 00:48:22,792 --> 00:48:25,042 spiritualist reading groups, 1135 00:48:25,167 --> 00:48:27,208 a group that I've done a lot of work on is 1136 00:48:27,250 --> 00:48:30,875 the Philadelphia Society, who lived around 1700. 1137 00:48:31,417 --> 00:48:35,000 And they take Böhme's work even a step further, 1138 00:48:35,042 --> 00:48:36,750 and they say, not only 1139 00:48:38,125 --> 00:48:40,083 do all human beings have the capacity 1140 00:48:40,125 --> 00:48:41,875 for good and bad, 1141 00:48:41,917 --> 00:48:44,000 and not only can they all be saved. 1142 00:48:44,375 --> 00:48:47,125 So Böhme was so radical that he talked about 1143 00:48:47,750 --> 00:48:49,667 Jews, Turks, and Muslims 1144 00:48:49,750 --> 00:48:52,000 being also part of God's plan. 1145 00:48:52,625 --> 00:48:55,583 But Jane Lead, the leader of the Philadelphians, 1146 00:48:55,625 --> 00:48:58,375 says, not only are they a part of God's plan, 1147 00:48:58,750 --> 00:49:00,417 they will all be saved. 1148 00:49:01,125 --> 00:49:01,750 Even 1149 00:49:02,292 --> 00:49:03,417 Satan himself, 1150 00:49:03,750 --> 00:49:05,708 yeah, because a loving God 1151 00:49:05,750 --> 00:49:08,000 cannot condemn anyone for eternity. 1152 00:49:08,625 --> 00:49:10,708 And we have these religious groups, 1153 00:49:10,750 --> 00:49:13,292 this idea that's coming from Philadelphia, 1154 00:49:13,625 --> 00:49:15,000 and the word Philadelphia 1155 00:49:15,375 --> 00:49:17,625 actually means brotherly love, 1156 00:49:18,000 --> 00:49:19,667 so a city of brotherly love. 1157 00:49:20,792 --> 00:49:22,333 So we have this idea 1158 00:49:22,375 --> 00:49:26,625 then inspiring also secular experiments. 1159 00:49:28,125 --> 00:49:29,917 So the idea that people can 1160 00:49:30,000 --> 00:49:31,917 cooperate internationally, 1161 00:49:32,375 --> 00:49:33,708 even though they have different 1162 00:49:33,750 --> 00:49:34,833 languages and different 1163 00:49:34,875 --> 00:49:37,125 ethnicities and different religious beliefs. 1164 00:49:37,250 --> 00:49:38,292 So it's this idea 1165 00:49:38,625 --> 00:49:40,375 there can be good people everywhere 1166 00:49:40,542 --> 00:49:42,875 who can cooperate for the common good. 1167 00:49:43,125 --> 00:49:44,958 We did it, my wife and myself. 1168 00:49:45,000 --> 00:49:46,417 We gave this library 1169 00:49:47,000 --> 00:49:47,917 to the foundation. 1170 00:49:49,125 --> 00:49:49,750 But, 1171 00:49:50,542 --> 00:49:54,750 I only can say I was one, only one, 1172 00:49:55,042 --> 00:49:56,167 of the witnesses 1173 00:49:56,792 --> 00:49:58,709 of the witnesses of wisdom, only one. 1174 00:49:59,417 --> 00:50:02,875 But if you look around yourself 1175 00:50:03,292 --> 00:50:05,167 and what's happening in this moment, 1176 00:50:06,000 --> 00:50:08,250 the people who are born 1177 00:50:09,125 --> 00:50:09,917 today, 1178 00:50:11,625 --> 00:50:12,250 they will, 1179 00:50:12,750 --> 00:50:15,875 I hope, change this world 1180 00:50:16,667 --> 00:50:18,542 in this real balance 1181 00:50:19,375 --> 00:50:20,625 that it lost. 1182 00:50:22,625 --> 00:50:23,250 I think 1183 00:50:24,042 --> 00:50:26,042 it was very valuable to be raised 1184 00:50:26,125 --> 00:50:28,750 with all this information, all this wisdom. 1185 00:50:29,875 --> 00:50:30,500 I think 1186 00:50:31,000 --> 00:50:33,042 what I value about it most is that my parents 1187 00:50:33,125 --> 00:50:33,917 taught me to not only 1188 00:50:34,000 --> 00:50:36,375 look at one truth or one wisdom, 1189 00:50:37,292 --> 00:50:38,417 they taught me to look 1190 00:50:38,875 --> 00:50:40,250 all these different ones from 1191 00:50:40,500 --> 00:50:41,917 either the East or the West or 1192 00:50:42,292 --> 00:50:43,125 different religions, 1193 00:50:43,375 --> 00:50:45,042 maybe Christianity or Buddhism. 1194 00:50:45,125 --> 00:50:47,042 Islam, Islamic beliefs. 1195 00:50:47,667 --> 00:50:50,000 They taught me that there is so much 1196 00:50:50,042 --> 00:50:51,250 wisdom and so much 1197 00:50:52,000 --> 00:50:53,292 to explore in the world and that 1198 00:50:54,042 --> 00:50:55,042 it is this connection, 1199 00:50:55,125 --> 00:50:56,875 this overlaps and also these differences 1200 00:50:56,917 --> 00:50:58,375 that makes it beautiful. 1201 00:51:00,375 --> 00:51:03,208 I think that's something that has shaped me 1202 00:51:03,250 --> 00:51:04,250 as a person as well, 1203 00:51:04,917 --> 00:51:07,000 to be able to 1204 00:51:07,500 --> 00:51:08,958 be connected to all these books 1205 00:51:09,000 --> 00:51:10,000 and all these wisdoms, 1206 00:51:10,375 --> 00:51:12,417 but also have this openness to 1207 00:51:12,875 --> 00:51:14,083 all these different perspectives 1208 00:51:14,125 --> 00:51:15,042 and all these different 1209 00:51:15,875 --> 00:51:16,667 people who, 1210 00:51:17,292 --> 00:51:18,917 as their own person, looked 1211 00:51:19,625 --> 00:51:20,667 at it in their own ways. 1212 00:51:22,250 --> 00:51:23,750 And that is what I call 1213 00:51:24,417 --> 00:51:26,000 this incredible story 1214 00:51:27,125 --> 00:51:28,542 that we are all sinners, 1215 00:51:29,625 --> 00:51:31,042 that we are this and that. 1216 00:51:31,625 --> 00:51:32,708 Or you going to heaven 1217 00:51:32,750 --> 00:51:33,750 or are you going to hell? No. 1218 00:51:34,167 --> 00:51:34,792 No. 1219 00:51:35,792 --> 00:51:36,417 It is 1220 00:51:37,417 --> 00:51:38,042 the 1221 00:51:38,500 --> 00:51:40,667 value of a human being 1222 00:51:42,000 --> 00:51:44,000 that you have the right to live, 1223 00:51:45,000 --> 00:51:47,250 but also the responsibility to act. 1224 00:51:48,667 --> 00:51:51,125 Within mystical and spiritual traditions, 1225 00:51:52,500 --> 00:51:53,667 inherent to it 1226 00:51:54,125 --> 00:51:56,667 is the idea of seeking, of always seeking. 1227 00:51:57,125 --> 00:51:58,917 So you're not just, you know, 1228 00:51:59,542 --> 00:52:01,500 taking some dogmas that someone is telling you, 1229 00:52:01,542 --> 00:52:02,167 you're seeking. 1230 00:52:02,625 --> 00:52:03,667 And the other thing, of course, 1231 00:52:03,750 --> 00:52:06,083 is this exchange that took place in these 1232 00:52:06,125 --> 00:52:07,875 groups and societies. 1233 00:52:08,542 --> 00:52:10,500 So you're sitting with a group of 1234 00:52:10,542 --> 00:52:13,250 like-minded people and you're discussing things. 1235 00:52:14,042 --> 00:52:16,542 So, one example I can give is the is the so-called 1236 00:52:16,625 --> 00:52:17,542 illuminati. 1237 00:52:18,375 --> 00:52:20,375 So most people have heard, you know, 1238 00:52:20,417 --> 00:52:21,708 conspiracy theories, 1239 00:52:21,750 --> 00:52:23,792 the illuminati tried to control the world. 1240 00:52:24,000 --> 00:52:24,625 No. 1241 00:52:25,125 --> 00:52:26,333 It was a group of men, 1242 00:52:26,375 --> 00:52:28,792 most of whom were also activists freemasons, 1243 00:52:28,875 --> 00:52:31,125 and they formed this new group, the illuminati. 1244 00:52:31,750 --> 00:52:34,792 And they met and they read essays aloud. 1245 00:52:35,250 --> 00:52:38,000 And the essays were addressing social problems. 1246 00:52:38,667 --> 00:52:42,917 What do we do about unmarried pregnancies 1247 00:52:43,000 --> 00:52:45,500 in society in the 18th century? 1248 00:52:46,125 --> 00:52:47,625 What do we do about poverty? 1249 00:52:48,125 --> 00:52:49,875 What do we do about drunkenness? 1250 00:52:50,167 --> 00:52:50,792 You know, so, 1251 00:52:50,875 --> 00:52:52,375 it's many of the same social problems 1252 00:52:52,417 --> 00:52:54,375 that we have today, but there was an exchange. 1253 00:52:55,125 --> 00:52:57,708 And so out of these early spiritualist groups 1254 00:52:57,750 --> 00:52:59,750 that I've talked quite a bit about, 1255 00:52:59,792 --> 00:53:01,792 we have other groups forming, 1256 00:53:02,250 --> 00:53:04,875 like Rosicrucians, freemasons, 1257 00:53:05,167 --> 00:53:06,250 even the illuminati. 1258 00:53:07,125 --> 00:53:10,708 And, you know, these groups are doing what they can 1259 00:53:10,750 --> 00:53:13,000 to make society better, 1260 00:53:13,250 --> 00:53:14,500 starting with themselves. 1261 00:53:15,000 --> 00:53:17,250 We improve ourselves and in turn 1262 00:53:17,750 --> 00:53:18,375 the world. 1263 00:53:19,167 --> 00:53:20,250 That's the core idea. 1264 00:53:20,875 --> 00:53:23,500 Freemasonry is, of course, also one of our 1265 00:53:24,375 --> 00:53:27,750 collecting areas because freemasons 1266 00:53:28,125 --> 00:53:29,500 were very much inspired 1267 00:53:30,292 --> 00:53:32,417 by hermetic thought. 1268 00:53:32,500 --> 00:53:35,083 You find that still in the rituals, a lot of 1269 00:53:35,125 --> 00:53:36,000 influences from. 1270 00:53:36,042 --> 00:53:40,875 Kabbalah, from alchemy, from hermetic thought. 1271 00:53:41,417 --> 00:53:45,125 And freemasonry, well, it's originated 1272 00:53:45,750 --> 00:53:48,375 somewhere in the late 16th century. 1273 00:53:48,750 --> 00:53:51,625 And in the 18th century, it became an organized 1274 00:53:51,917 --> 00:53:53,500 institution in England. 1275 00:53:53,542 --> 00:53:56,500 Then the first Grand Lodge was founded in 1770. 1276 00:53:57,167 --> 00:54:01,417 And then it caught on in Europe. 1277 00:54:01,625 --> 00:54:02,542 It came to France 1278 00:54:02,625 --> 00:54:04,208 and then it came to the Netherlands. 1279 00:54:04,250 --> 00:54:06,000 And then in the 19th century 1280 00:54:06,375 --> 00:54:08,583 in France, a mixed lodge was started 1281 00:54:08,625 --> 00:54:10,667 and a mixed order so that women could 1282 00:54:10,750 --> 00:54:12,750 also join freemasonry. 1283 00:54:13,417 --> 00:54:16,042 And it's still very much alive today. 1284 00:54:16,125 --> 00:54:18,042 And actually, it's one of the 1285 00:54:18,125 --> 00:54:20,292 reforming societies, you know, 1286 00:54:21,125 --> 00:54:22,250 much is said about freemasons 1287 00:54:22,292 --> 00:54:24,333 wanting to rule the world and 1288 00:54:24,375 --> 00:54:25,750 well, being a sort of 1289 00:54:26,250 --> 00:54:29,042 very suspicious secret society. 1290 00:54:29,625 --> 00:54:31,292 But actually freemasonry is about 1291 00:54:31,375 --> 00:54:34,125 improving yourself, and by improving yourself, 1292 00:54:34,167 --> 00:54:36,083 becoming a better member of, 1293 00:54:36,125 --> 00:54:39,375 well, society and thus improving society. 1294 00:54:40,500 --> 00:54:41,125 Actually, 1295 00:54:42,625 --> 00:54:44,583 it's known as a secret society, 1296 00:54:44,625 --> 00:54:46,792 but actually it's not so very secret. 1297 00:54:48,000 --> 00:54:52,250 The secret is the way your own personal 1298 00:54:52,625 --> 00:54:55,417 path that you go in freemasonry. 1299 00:54:55,500 --> 00:54:57,792 You cannot talk to other people about that. 1300 00:54:58,042 --> 00:55:00,500 So that's what we don't talk about 1301 00:55:00,542 --> 00:55:02,167 if we talk about freemasonry. 1302 00:55:02,250 --> 00:55:03,667 But you can find anything online. 1303 00:55:03,750 --> 00:55:05,125 All the rituals that we do, 1304 00:55:05,167 --> 00:55:07,250 all the things, all the degrees, 1305 00:55:07,292 --> 00:55:08,250 it's all online, so... 1306 00:55:08,625 --> 00:55:09,792 That's not really a secret. 1307 00:55:10,292 --> 00:55:13,750 The secret is that it's actually, yeah, 1308 00:55:13,792 --> 00:55:16,208 the lodge is a safe place where you can share 1309 00:55:16,250 --> 00:55:19,000 your opinions, your views, and 1310 00:55:19,042 --> 00:55:20,292 that stays within the lodge. 1311 00:55:20,375 --> 00:55:21,917 So that's the secret part of it. 1312 00:55:22,000 --> 00:55:26,500 It has to have an atmosphere of security, of 1313 00:55:26,542 --> 00:55:28,875 safety, where you can be the person, 1314 00:55:28,917 --> 00:55:30,125 yeah, that you want to be 1315 00:55:30,167 --> 00:55:31,750 and express your thoughts freely 1316 00:55:31,792 --> 00:55:35,375 to, well, your fellow lodge members. 1317 00:55:36,292 --> 00:55:39,083 It was also very much influenced by theosophy. 1318 00:55:39,125 --> 00:55:40,875 Annie Besant came to the Netherlands 1319 00:55:40,917 --> 00:55:42,000 and she worked with 1320 00:55:42,375 --> 00:55:46,083 freemasons on freemasonry rituals. 1321 00:55:46,125 --> 00:55:48,000 So a lot of these early rituals 1322 00:55:48,042 --> 00:55:51,375 have many theosophic elements. 1323 00:55:51,500 --> 00:55:53,417 The secret teachings by Blavatsky 1324 00:55:53,792 --> 00:55:54,792 I had already. 1325 00:55:55,250 --> 00:56:00,042 But I had, and as an other important 1326 00:56:00,125 --> 00:56:02,125 person, was Gustav Meyrink. 1327 00:56:03,167 --> 00:56:05,125 Gustav Meyrink, he was a man 1328 00:56:05,625 --> 00:56:07,792 with very special writings. 1329 00:56:08,375 --> 00:56:11,875 And he wrote also a book, The White Dominican. 1330 00:56:13,000 --> 00:56:13,625 And I 1331 00:56:14,125 --> 00:56:16,542 this manuscript copy, 1332 00:56:17,042 --> 00:56:18,042 in his handwriting, 1333 00:56:18,417 --> 00:56:19,750 in my library. 1334 00:56:20,375 --> 00:56:22,042 What it's maybe important to say 1335 00:56:22,250 --> 00:56:24,667 is that our library is very much 1336 00:56:24,917 --> 00:56:26,292 super confessional. 1337 00:56:27,000 --> 00:56:28,000 So we have, 1338 00:56:28,292 --> 00:56:30,583 you know, the Rhineland Catholic mystics 1339 00:56:30,625 --> 00:56:32,750 who were very much part of the Catholic Church. 1340 00:56:33,375 --> 00:56:36,250 We have people like Jacob Böhme who, 1341 00:56:36,417 --> 00:56:37,917 you know, he considered himself 1342 00:56:38,000 --> 00:56:39,375 a good Lutheran, even though he, 1343 00:56:39,750 --> 00:56:41,875 you know, had his battles with church authorities. 1344 00:56:42,500 --> 00:56:45,000 We have people like Antoinette Bourignon 1345 00:56:45,042 --> 00:56:46,625 coming from Catholicism. 1346 00:56:47,375 --> 00:56:51,208 We have lots of people here in the Netherlands 1347 00:56:51,250 --> 00:56:53,167 coming from a Calvinist direction. 1348 00:56:53,375 --> 00:56:54,625 Because of course the. 1349 00:56:54,667 --> 00:56:55,750 Lutheranism in Germany, 1350 00:56:55,792 --> 00:56:57,750 Calvinism in the Netherlands 1351 00:56:57,792 --> 00:57:00,500 and in Switzerland and in France, parts of France, 1352 00:57:01,125 --> 00:57:03,792 these were of course the majority religions. 1353 00:57:04,375 --> 00:57:05,875 But in all of those religions, 1354 00:57:05,917 --> 00:57:07,625 people are reading the same books. 1355 00:57:08,500 --> 00:57:11,458 And the interesting thing is that 1356 00:57:11,500 --> 00:57:13,875 people saw no barrier 1357 00:57:15,417 --> 00:57:18,333 to their regular church going, to. 1358 00:57:18,375 --> 00:57:20,250 Also go after church 1359 00:57:20,292 --> 00:57:23,292 to a Theosophical reading group, or 1360 00:57:23,334 --> 00:57:25,542 to meet with friends from another group. 1361 00:57:25,625 --> 00:57:28,583 And by the way, lots of people from 1362 00:57:28,625 --> 00:57:30,125 different Christian confessions 1363 00:57:30,500 --> 00:57:32,125 were also trying to bring 1364 00:57:32,167 --> 00:57:33,750 Jews and Christians together. 1365 00:57:34,167 --> 00:57:35,292 And some of the most radical, 1366 00:57:35,375 --> 00:57:37,167 like the Philadelphians that I mentioned, 1367 00:57:37,500 --> 00:57:39,500 also wanted to include Muslims. 1368 00:57:40,250 --> 00:57:44,292 So there was this real idea of connection 1369 00:57:44,375 --> 00:57:46,750 and let's try to find the commonalities. 1370 00:57:46,792 --> 00:57:48,167 Let's try to build a bridge. 1371 00:57:48,875 --> 00:57:50,292 A hundred years ago, 1372 00:57:51,000 --> 00:57:54,125 it was a city of Theosophists. 1373 00:57:54,875 --> 00:57:59,125 Theosophy, they had a temple in Amsterdam. 1374 00:57:59,792 --> 00:58:03,000 Cinetol, it's now theater. 1375 00:58:03,500 --> 00:58:05,125 But then it was their library, 1376 00:58:06,000 --> 00:58:07,750 the Theosophical library. 1377 00:58:08,375 --> 00:58:09,417 And what. 1378 00:58:10,292 --> 00:58:11,750 Madame Blavatsky said, 1379 00:58:12,542 --> 00:58:15,875 "Everything is already known, 1380 00:58:16,667 --> 00:58:18,500 but the only thing what you have to do 1381 00:58:18,792 --> 00:58:20,292 "is to discover." 1382 00:58:20,667 --> 00:58:22,125 Dis - cover. 1383 00:58:23,417 --> 00:58:25,375 And that's what I always did. 1384 00:58:26,500 --> 00:58:28,667 You have to be open, and that is for a spiritual 1385 00:58:29,542 --> 00:58:32,500 and that is for a spiritual frequency. 1386 00:58:33,792 --> 00:58:35,542 You have to be a person 1387 00:58:36,250 --> 00:58:37,667 who has an absolute, 1388 00:58:38,375 --> 00:58:40,000 I would say, a compass 1389 00:58:41,125 --> 00:58:43,292 to this world of information. 1390 00:58:43,875 --> 00:58:45,708 And indeed, our authors have 1391 00:58:45,750 --> 00:58:47,500 a wide range of education. 1392 00:58:48,000 --> 00:58:52,042 So many of them were trained as theologians 1393 00:58:52,125 --> 00:58:54,250 and were highly educated. 1394 00:58:54,875 --> 00:58:56,875 And many of our books are in Latin 1395 00:58:57,125 --> 00:58:57,917 for that reason. 1396 00:58:59,125 --> 00:59:00,917 But then we have others who, like 1397 00:59:01,000 --> 00:59:03,500 Jacob Böhme, who were self-educated 1398 00:59:03,542 --> 00:59:07,625 or did not have a university education, 1399 00:59:07,667 --> 00:59:08,667 but who nonetheless 1400 00:59:09,250 --> 00:59:12,250 were able to write very complex writings. 1401 00:59:15,000 --> 00:59:17,625 And of course, we have a lot of lay authors 1402 00:59:17,667 --> 00:59:20,667 in our library, and they were not accepted 1403 00:59:20,750 --> 00:59:22,125 because they were lay authors. 1404 00:59:22,500 --> 00:59:26,500 So, yeah, it's a variety. 1405 00:59:28,000 --> 00:59:30,000 Not that you know it from yourself, 1406 00:59:30,875 --> 00:59:32,792 but it is always a message, 1407 00:59:33,542 --> 00:59:34,292 a message. 1408 00:59:34,750 --> 00:59:37,250 And therefore, we say here in this library, 1409 00:59:38,500 --> 00:59:41,417 every being in the world, 1410 00:59:42,250 --> 00:59:43,625 he has wisdom. 1411 00:59:45,000 --> 00:59:48,000 And wisdom is what I call the seed 1412 00:59:49,375 --> 00:59:51,917 to every person in this world, 1413 00:59:53,125 --> 00:59:55,750 a seed of growing, 1414 00:59:56,875 --> 00:59:59,375 growing into the inside 1415 00:59:59,417 --> 01:00:01,750 and the information of this field. 1416 01:00:02,000 --> 01:00:06,167 The idea of rebirth or self-improvement is really 1417 01:00:06,250 --> 01:00:09,125 a key idea that runs through our library. 1418 01:00:11,500 --> 01:00:13,917 And people understand it in different ways. 1419 01:00:15,042 --> 01:00:17,375 There's a lot of talk about the imagination and 1420 01:00:17,417 --> 01:00:19,542 how if we use our imagination correctly, 1421 01:00:20,000 --> 01:00:21,542 we will not be thinking about, 1422 01:00:22,000 --> 01:00:23,542 you know, what would I do if I had a million 1423 01:00:23,584 --> 01:00:25,000 dollars or something. 1424 01:00:25,375 --> 01:00:26,750 We would be thinking about, 1425 01:00:27,625 --> 01:00:29,000 you know, how to improve myself, 1426 01:00:29,042 --> 01:00:31,083 how to improve the world, how to help others, 1427 01:00:31,125 --> 01:00:31,875 this kind of thing. 1428 01:00:32,375 --> 01:00:34,208 So there's a lot of discussion about this, 1429 01:00:34,250 --> 01:00:36,375 about right thinking, wrong thinking, 1430 01:00:36,792 --> 01:00:38,292 improving things. 1431 01:00:38,667 --> 01:00:40,542 And people discuss openly and have 1432 01:00:40,625 --> 01:00:42,375 disagreements about these things too. 1433 01:00:43,500 --> 01:00:45,375 It is also a famous, 1434 01:00:46,625 --> 01:00:50,292 I would say, incident that book printing 1435 01:00:51,125 --> 01:00:52,375 was in Amsterdam 1436 01:00:53,375 --> 01:00:55,292 already 400 years ago 1437 01:00:56,167 --> 01:00:59,042 a very famous country for what I call 1438 01:00:59,625 --> 01:01:00,667 for what I call 1439 01:01:01,167 --> 01:01:03,417 neglected or forbidden books. 1440 01:01:04,250 --> 01:01:06,500 Books were printed everywhere in Amsterdam. 1441 01:01:08,167 --> 01:01:11,875 Forbidden books were the most wanted books. 1442 01:01:12,875 --> 01:01:15,875 So people could print their ideas 1443 01:01:16,792 --> 01:01:17,417 even though 1444 01:01:18,417 --> 01:01:21,459 for the central government it was forbidden. 1445 01:01:22,125 --> 01:01:24,292 The Amsterdam government said, we respect you, 1446 01:01:24,667 --> 01:01:25,875 but we won't give any 1447 01:01:26,250 --> 01:01:27,917 follow up to your orders. 1448 01:01:28,667 --> 01:01:31,792 And that is the Amsterdam double attitude. 1449 01:01:32,250 --> 01:01:33,542 We respect the government, 1450 01:01:33,875 --> 01:01:35,417 but we will not give the follow up. 1451 01:01:36,500 --> 01:01:38,417 And here we have many books 1452 01:01:39,625 --> 01:01:41,292 that were printed here 1453 01:01:42,000 --> 01:01:45,125 and they were the witnesses of wisdom. 1454 01:01:45,625 --> 01:01:47,042 We have the Corpus Hermeticum 1455 01:01:47,500 --> 01:01:50,417 and the ideas there go into alchemy 1456 01:01:50,667 --> 01:01:52,167 and they go into Kabbalah. 1457 01:01:53,125 --> 01:01:55,417 They go into mysticism, they go into astrology, 1458 01:01:55,500 --> 01:01:56,417 they go into magic. 1459 01:01:57,375 --> 01:01:59,125 So there are different collecting areas 1460 01:01:59,625 --> 01:02:03,042 and spiritualists are one part of mysticism. 1461 01:02:05,042 --> 01:02:07,875 And even within mysticism or spiritualism 1462 01:02:07,917 --> 01:02:09,458 we have people having many different 1463 01:02:09,500 --> 01:02:10,750 theological beliefs. 1464 01:02:11,250 --> 01:02:13,375 I think that any wisdom form, 1465 01:02:14,750 --> 01:02:17,125 Christianity, whatever tradition, 1466 01:02:18,375 --> 01:02:21,375 has its roots, its origin in a momentum. 1467 01:02:22,000 --> 01:02:24,250 And through time it develops 1468 01:02:24,625 --> 01:02:26,250 in different branches, in different 1469 01:02:27,125 --> 01:02:28,000 countries 1470 01:02:28,500 --> 01:02:29,125 and 1471 01:02:31,125 --> 01:02:32,500 they crystallize. 1472 01:02:33,375 --> 01:02:35,750 It's like an eruption from 1473 01:02:36,375 --> 01:02:37,750 a volcano and it becomes 1474 01:02:38,500 --> 01:02:39,542 a form and it's 1475 01:02:40,125 --> 01:02:41,125 fixed in a place. 1476 01:02:42,000 --> 01:02:43,959 And. I think 1477 01:02:45,292 --> 01:02:47,500 a form can be good for a person 1478 01:02:47,542 --> 01:02:48,792 or for a moment in time 1479 01:02:48,875 --> 01:02:51,250 for a country, for a culture. 1480 01:02:52,375 --> 01:02:53,625 My message is 1481 01:02:54,625 --> 01:02:55,667 with this library, 1482 01:02:56,167 --> 01:02:58,000 be free, feel free and act free. 1483 01:02:58,792 --> 01:03:00,125 And that has to do 1484 01:03:00,500 --> 01:03:02,917 with a spiritual frequency. 1485 01:03:04,042 --> 01:03:05,875 It's not only an intellectual, 1486 01:03:06,792 --> 01:03:09,084 not only an intellectual, knowledge, 1487 01:03:10,000 --> 01:03:11,417 but it has to do 1488 01:03:12,667 --> 01:03:16,250 what you can call Gnosis. 1489 01:03:17,875 --> 01:03:21,542 And Gnosis was also in Egypt already 1490 01:03:22,000 --> 01:03:23,500 the wisdom of the heart. 1491 01:03:24,750 --> 01:03:26,000 The wisdom of the heart. 1492 01:03:27,000 --> 01:03:29,042 And the wisdom of the heart 1493 01:03:29,875 --> 01:03:32,042 is to be 1494 01:03:33,000 --> 01:03:35,000 a central example 1495 01:03:35,750 --> 01:03:36,375 of. 1496 01:03:36,875 --> 01:03:39,167 Open, to be open to everybody 1497 01:03:39,542 --> 01:03:43,042 and not between the two ears and the five senses 1498 01:03:43,625 --> 01:03:44,792 and that you dominate 1499 01:03:45,500 --> 01:03:47,750 your neighbors, etc. 1500 01:03:48,167 --> 01:03:51,667 So, I personally avoid the word "gnostic" 1501 01:03:51,750 --> 01:03:53,292 because it's been used too many different 1502 01:03:53,375 --> 01:03:54,917 ways by different scholars. 1503 01:03:55,250 --> 01:03:57,792 So, the classic definition of Gnosticism 1504 01:03:57,875 --> 01:04:00,167 is kind of a world-denying 1505 01:04:01,042 --> 01:04:02,417 ideology and 1506 01:04:03,250 --> 01:04:04,250 some of our authors 1507 01:04:05,042 --> 01:04:07,750 denied the world and thought the world was bad and 1508 01:04:08,042 --> 01:04:10,375 wanted to just, you know, kind of wait on 1509 01:04:10,417 --> 01:04:11,250 the next world. 1510 01:04:11,625 --> 01:04:13,792 But the great majority of them didn't think that. 1511 01:04:13,875 --> 01:04:15,125 The great majority of them 1512 01:04:15,417 --> 01:04:16,917 wanted to improve the world, 1513 01:04:17,000 --> 01:04:18,208 they wanted to work on the world, 1514 01:04:18,250 --> 01:04:19,750 they wanted to work on themselves. 1515 01:04:20,542 --> 01:04:22,625 In terms of what you're calling. 1516 01:04:22,667 --> 01:04:24,250 "Gnosticism", of course 1517 01:04:24,292 --> 01:04:25,875 we have this influence coming 1518 01:04:26,250 --> 01:04:27,167 from the Middle East, 1519 01:04:27,250 --> 01:04:29,792 from Egyptian sources and Persian sources 1520 01:04:29,875 --> 01:04:33,000 and Greek and Roman sources. 1521 01:04:34,417 --> 01:04:36,417 And there are these older, 1522 01:04:37,042 --> 01:04:39,125 mystical religious elements in there, 1523 01:04:39,167 --> 01:04:40,625 whether you call them "Gnosticism" 1524 01:04:40,667 --> 01:04:41,500 or something else. 1525 01:04:42,250 --> 01:04:46,667 And that does flow throughout our authors. 1526 01:04:46,750 --> 01:04:47,750 And certainly 1527 01:04:48,375 --> 01:04:49,875 authors like Sebastian Frank 1528 01:04:49,917 --> 01:04:53,500 were reading the Corpus Hermeticum 1529 01:04:53,542 --> 01:04:56,167 and were being influenced by it. 1530 01:04:56,500 --> 01:04:58,875 So when the Corpus Hermeticum says, 1531 01:04:59,500 --> 01:05:02,542 "What is above is as that below." 1532 01:05:02,917 --> 01:05:05,083 So, what's on the inside of us 1533 01:05:05,125 --> 01:05:08,167 is reflected in the whole cosmos. 1534 01:05:08,750 --> 01:05:10,875 So those kinds of ideas were 1535 01:05:10,917 --> 01:05:12,625 very much coming from antiquity. 1536 01:05:13,125 --> 01:05:14,000 I would say that 1537 01:05:14,042 --> 01:05:16,417 most people were not so aware of it, 1538 01:05:17,125 --> 01:05:19,417 but some were, as I say, some were. 1539 01:05:20,125 --> 01:05:22,667 We know that two-thirds of the people 1540 01:05:22,750 --> 01:05:25,833 around the globe are in some way 1541 01:05:25,875 --> 01:05:28,125 connected to something like a soul 1542 01:05:28,167 --> 01:05:30,500 or spiritual life, 1543 01:05:30,875 --> 01:05:32,000 but only one-third 1544 01:05:32,875 --> 01:05:33,500 is. 1545 01:05:33,792 --> 01:05:36,625 Comfortable with the form they can find it in. 1546 01:05:37,000 --> 01:05:40,000 So that means that we have to renew 1547 01:05:40,417 --> 01:05:41,042 the way 1548 01:05:42,667 --> 01:05:43,750 people look at it. 1549 01:05:44,125 --> 01:05:44,875 The essence 1550 01:05:45,792 --> 01:05:47,083 will always be the same 1551 01:05:47,125 --> 01:05:48,292 in all these different forms. 1552 01:05:48,875 --> 01:05:52,583 But let's be open for renewal 1553 01:05:52,625 --> 01:05:54,125 in new people, because 1554 01:05:54,750 --> 01:05:59,375 we don't have to change the form. 1555 01:06:00,250 --> 01:06:01,792 People that are part 1556 01:06:01,875 --> 01:06:03,792 of a tradition are the change. 1557 01:06:05,250 --> 01:06:06,625 But they also should respect 1558 01:06:07,250 --> 01:06:09,375 the essence of what a tradition is about. 1559 01:06:10,500 --> 01:06:12,417 Last year we had the exhibition 1560 01:06:13,625 --> 01:06:19,125 of the Rosicrucianism tradition and renewal. 1561 01:06:19,667 --> 01:06:21,917 And we were here in this building 1562 01:06:22,500 --> 01:06:23,542 with seven, 1563 01:06:24,875 --> 01:06:27,125 seven, I would say, 1564 01:06:27,625 --> 01:06:29,125 the Freemasons were there 1565 01:06:31,750 --> 01:06:33,042 theosophy was there, 1566 01:06:34,625 --> 01:06:36,417 anthroposophy was there, 1567 01:06:36,792 --> 01:06:38,125 Sufism was there. 1568 01:06:38,500 --> 01:06:41,292 So all this famous world, 1569 01:06:42,292 --> 01:06:43,500 what I call wisdom, 1570 01:06:44,625 --> 01:06:45,250 wisdom, 1571 01:06:47,875 --> 01:06:49,250 I would say communities, 1572 01:06:49,667 --> 01:06:50,500 they were here. 1573 01:06:50,667 --> 01:06:52,375 So we were with seven, 1574 01:06:53,417 --> 01:06:54,417 and we spoke about 1575 01:06:55,000 --> 01:06:58,000 tradition and renewal. 1576 01:06:58,875 --> 01:07:01,250 So keep the value 1577 01:07:02,500 --> 01:07:08,000 and hold that value, and renew value. 1578 01:07:08,625 --> 01:07:10,583 Most of our authors didn't think 1579 01:07:10,625 --> 01:07:12,250 that they were doing something different. 1580 01:07:12,750 --> 01:07:15,625 So, if you look at people like Jacob Böhme 1581 01:07:16,667 --> 01:07:17,917 or Sebastian Frank, many of these figures, 1582 01:07:18,000 --> 01:07:18,750 many of these figures, 1583 01:07:19,875 --> 01:07:21,708 they actually wanted to continue 1584 01:07:21,750 --> 01:07:23,500 the Reformation started by Luther. 1585 01:07:24,167 --> 01:07:26,750 They thought that they were completing it. 1586 01:07:27,292 --> 01:07:29,250 But they not only wanted to reform 1587 01:07:29,292 --> 01:07:31,125 the Church, they looked around and saw 1588 01:07:31,167 --> 01:07:33,667 that all of society needed to be reformed. 1589 01:07:34,250 --> 01:07:36,500 So in particular, around 1600, 1590 01:07:36,542 --> 01:07:40,458 we have an explosion of new societies, new groups 1591 01:07:40,500 --> 01:07:44,125 who want to reform medicine, science, 1592 01:07:44,250 --> 01:07:47,375 the universities, the churches, government, 1593 01:07:47,750 --> 01:07:48,750 public life. 1594 01:07:49,167 --> 01:07:50,750 And they see it all connected. 1595 01:07:51,292 --> 01:07:53,625 And they think that because it's all connected, 1596 01:07:54,000 --> 01:07:56,833 one way to do this might be to go back to this 1597 01:07:56,875 --> 01:07:58,875 universal, this old wisdom. 1598 01:07:59,125 --> 01:08:01,708 What I like about this library 1599 01:08:01,750 --> 01:08:03,125 and also about the Hermetica, 1600 01:08:03,750 --> 01:08:06,250 that's when they speak about God 1601 01:08:07,750 --> 01:08:08,542 or life, 1602 01:08:09,042 --> 01:08:10,000 or energy, or 1603 01:08:10,375 --> 01:08:11,500 whatever you want to call it, 1604 01:08:11,750 --> 01:08:13,292 they say it's a sphere 1605 01:08:14,750 --> 01:08:16,417 where from the center is everywhere 1606 01:08:17,875 --> 01:08:19,167 and the circumference nowhere. 1607 01:08:20,792 --> 01:08:22,250 So it includes everything 1608 01:08:22,500 --> 01:08:24,625 always everywhere at the same time. 1609 01:08:25,500 --> 01:08:27,875 And that is for me, Hermetic philosophy. 1610 01:08:29,917 --> 01:08:31,625 Of course, you have the Hermetica from 1611 01:08:33,042 --> 01:08:33,875 the time of 1612 01:08:35,750 --> 01:08:36,542 Egypt 1613 01:08:37,500 --> 01:08:38,542 in the Hellenistic period. 1614 01:08:38,917 --> 01:08:41,125 But this holistic wisdom, 1615 01:08:41,625 --> 01:08:43,000 you can find in all cultures. 1616 01:08:43,917 --> 01:08:46,417 And you can find it in every book here, although 1617 01:08:46,750 --> 01:08:48,792 it can be a Jewish book or. 1618 01:08:49,750 --> 01:08:51,750 Whatever book about. 1619 01:08:52,750 --> 01:08:55,000 Da Vinci or modern science 1620 01:08:56,000 --> 01:08:57,042 or Kepler, 1621 01:08:57,875 --> 01:08:59,625 Robert Fludd, you name them all. 1622 01:09:00,500 --> 01:09:02,250 They all are looking for this, 1623 01:09:03,500 --> 01:09:05,167 for the mystery of life. 1624 01:09:05,250 --> 01:09:08,375 And I think, that's also the symbol of the Grail. 1625 01:09:08,625 --> 01:09:09,250 From 1626 01:09:09,500 --> 01:09:11,917 the beginning that we were 1627 01:09:12,625 --> 01:09:14,625 collecting the books of the library, 1628 01:09:15,000 --> 01:09:17,250 we were always interested in the Grail 1629 01:09:17,292 --> 01:09:20,250 because in the symbol of the Grail, 1630 01:09:20,875 --> 01:09:23,167 you can bring all the streamings of 1631 01:09:23,875 --> 01:09:26,625 philosophy and religion together. 1632 01:09:26,875 --> 01:09:28,000 I see the Grail as 1633 01:09:28,500 --> 01:09:30,125 the search for the mystery of life. 1634 01:09:31,000 --> 01:09:35,459 If you have a cup as a receptive symbol 1635 01:09:36,542 --> 01:09:39,750 and you fill it with pure water, 1636 01:09:40,375 --> 01:09:41,875 then it is reflecting 1637 01:09:42,125 --> 01:09:43,375 the heavenly world 1638 01:09:44,625 --> 01:09:46,500 by day and by night. 1639 01:09:47,250 --> 01:09:51,042 And you see the movements of the stars, 1640 01:09:51,125 --> 01:09:55,125 not only the stars, but also the planets. 1641 01:09:56,125 --> 01:09:58,250 And we are all looking for the mystery of life 1642 01:09:59,250 --> 01:10:00,417 in our own form. 1643 01:10:01,167 --> 01:10:01,875 And, 1644 01:10:02,542 --> 01:10:03,167 I think 1645 01:10:04,125 --> 01:10:05,333 you can find it everywhere. 1646 01:10:05,375 --> 01:10:06,875 We are already part of it. 1647 01:10:07,167 --> 01:10:09,375 The inner being of God 1648 01:10:09,625 --> 01:10:11,625 was reflected in nature 1649 01:10:12,250 --> 01:10:14,417 and in the heavenly world, 1650 01:10:14,500 --> 01:10:16,375 with the planets and the stars, 1651 01:10:16,750 --> 01:10:19,250 and in our visible world too, 1652 01:10:19,667 --> 01:10:23,625 and in fact in every living being. 1653 01:10:24,292 --> 01:10:25,875 We only have to connect it to 1654 01:10:25,917 --> 01:10:27,250 where we are, what we do. 1655 01:10:27,750 --> 01:10:28,875 We are being lived 1656 01:10:29,125 --> 01:10:31,250 by the circumstances around us. 1657 01:10:32,667 --> 01:10:33,500 They teach us 1658 01:10:35,500 --> 01:10:37,750 what, how we can use our 1659 01:10:38,125 --> 01:10:39,500 possibilities. 1660 01:10:40,125 --> 01:10:40,792 But we 1661 01:10:42,000 --> 01:10:43,625 have to be open for inspiration 1662 01:10:44,042 --> 01:10:44,875 to use our 1663 01:10:45,500 --> 01:10:46,375 capabilities 1664 01:10:46,875 --> 01:10:47,750 to do something good. 1665 01:10:49,000 --> 01:10:52,000 And we do it here to share wisdom through books, 1666 01:10:52,625 --> 01:10:53,500 through the library, 1667 01:10:53,917 --> 01:10:56,125 through the museum, the research institute. 1668 01:10:56,917 --> 01:10:59,000 We want to share this wisdom for everyone. 1669 01:10:59,417 --> 01:11:01,625 For me, it is very important 1670 01:11:02,292 --> 01:11:02,917 to share 1671 01:11:03,917 --> 01:11:04,542 that, 1672 01:11:05,292 --> 01:11:06,917 not for myself, but to share it 1673 01:11:07,792 --> 01:11:09,167 but to share 1674 01:11:09,417 --> 01:11:10,125 it with, 1675 01:11:10,875 --> 01:11:12,625 I would say, the community 1676 01:11:13,125 --> 01:11:13,750 of the world. 1677 01:11:14,500 --> 01:11:17,250 The core of our collection is really 1678 01:11:18,750 --> 01:11:20,625 this reception in the Renaissance 1679 01:11:21,875 --> 01:11:22,708 of this. 1680 01:11:22,750 --> 01:11:24,125 Hermetic thinking. 1681 01:11:24,542 --> 01:11:27,167 But we also look at later movements, 1682 01:11:27,542 --> 01:11:29,208 and we look at parallel movements 1683 01:11:29,250 --> 01:11:30,542 in other societies. 1684 01:11:30,792 --> 01:11:33,458 So, for example, we have a small but 1685 01:11:33,500 --> 01:11:36,375 significant collection of Islamic manuscripts 1686 01:11:36,417 --> 01:11:38,500 coming from the Sufi tradition. 1687 01:11:39,625 --> 01:11:43,125 And it is a different history, 1688 01:11:43,625 --> 01:11:46,375 but it has many, many parallels 1689 01:11:47,750 --> 01:11:49,250 to what we are talking about 1690 01:11:49,292 --> 01:11:50,625 with Hermetic philosophy. 1691 01:11:51,500 --> 01:11:53,125 And the same thing is true of Daoism, 1692 01:11:53,542 --> 01:11:54,167 for example. 1693 01:11:54,875 --> 01:11:56,375 So we do find these parallels, 1694 01:11:56,417 --> 01:11:58,250 and they are not our main focus 1695 01:11:58,292 --> 01:11:59,750 as far as collecting goes. 1696 01:11:59,792 --> 01:12:03,250 But our library has around 30,000 books. 1697 01:12:04,375 --> 01:12:07,917 We have about 5,000 of the old rare books, 1698 01:12:08,000 --> 01:12:09,292 and the rest are secondary 1699 01:12:09,375 --> 01:12:11,500 literature and modern literature. 1700 01:12:12,125 --> 01:12:13,417 And within those areas, 1701 01:12:13,500 --> 01:12:15,250 we try to cover all of the areas 1702 01:12:15,292 --> 01:12:16,500 of Hermetic philosophy. 1703 01:12:18,042 --> 01:12:22,208 "Esoteric", it is something we use 1704 01:12:22,250 --> 01:12:25,917 in the 1920s, esoteric traditions. 1705 01:12:26,500 --> 01:12:27,250 But for me, 1706 01:12:27,875 --> 01:12:29,750 when there were now esoteric traditions, 1707 01:12:29,792 --> 01:12:31,500 in the sense we know today, 1708 01:12:32,125 --> 01:12:32,917 you had 1709 01:12:33,625 --> 01:12:35,167 the Egyptian wisdom or 1710 01:12:36,000 --> 01:12:39,667 the wisdom in India, in whatever culture, 1711 01:12:39,750 --> 01:12:40,484 in China, in the Americas. 1712 01:12:41,167 --> 01:12:42,000 In the Americas. 1713 01:12:42,625 --> 01:12:45,000 But in all these traditions, you have always had 1714 01:12:45,375 --> 01:12:46,792 an outside, a form. 1715 01:12:47,250 --> 01:12:49,208 In Christianity, you have to go to church 1716 01:12:49,250 --> 01:12:50,000 you are baptized. 1717 01:12:50,417 --> 01:12:52,250 In Islam, you have to go to Mecca. 1718 01:12:52,625 --> 01:12:56,083 And, you have always all these form traditions, 1719 01:12:56,125 --> 01:12:58,375 which are brilliant because they 1720 01:12:58,750 --> 01:13:00,875 explain you and they guide you 1721 01:13:01,292 --> 01:13:03,542 in a certain development of 1722 01:13:04,417 --> 01:13:06,083 what the culture is about 1723 01:13:06,125 --> 01:13:07,500 and what religion is about. 1724 01:13:07,875 --> 01:13:09,375 But in all these religions, you have also 1725 01:13:09,792 --> 01:13:11,250 an inner experience. 1726 01:13:12,417 --> 01:13:14,167 In Christianity, you have mysticism. 1727 01:13:15,375 --> 01:13:17,875 In Islam, you have Sufism. 1728 01:13:18,542 --> 01:13:19,167 And. 1729 01:13:19,250 --> 01:13:20,792 Kabbalah, in the Jewish tradition. 1730 01:13:21,042 --> 01:13:23,375 So in all these traditions, you have always an inner tradition. 1731 01:13:23,417 --> 01:13:25,125 Even if you are not religious, 1732 01:13:25,792 --> 01:13:27,500 but maybe spiritual, 1733 01:13:27,750 --> 01:13:29,125 it's always a personal, 1734 01:13:29,667 --> 01:13:30,667 a personal 1735 01:13:31,125 --> 01:13:32,292 journey you go through. 1736 01:13:32,875 --> 01:13:33,500 Gnosis, 1737 01:13:34,250 --> 01:13:35,917 inner wisdom. 1738 01:13:36,792 --> 01:13:37,500 And, 1739 01:13:38,625 --> 01:13:40,667 I'm interested in this inner wisdom 1740 01:13:41,292 --> 01:13:42,750 because we all have 1741 01:13:43,500 --> 01:13:44,917 this gnosis 1742 01:13:46,042 --> 01:13:47,875 in whatever form we live. 1743 01:13:49,125 --> 01:13:51,458 And I think that's also what we can 1744 01:13:51,500 --> 01:13:53,875 recognize in everyone and everything. 1745 01:13:55,500 --> 01:13:59,125 And that's only if you meet another person 1746 01:13:59,500 --> 01:14:00,792 or another group of people 1747 01:14:01,375 --> 01:14:02,125 that is 1748 01:14:03,000 --> 01:14:08,042 really experiencing this mystical 1749 01:14:09,125 --> 01:14:10,125 way of a 1750 01:14:10,500 --> 01:14:12,375 form of religion or wisdom, 1751 01:14:13,750 --> 01:14:17,167 then you recognize each other. 1752 01:14:18,375 --> 01:14:20,500 And then there is no... 1753 01:14:21,417 --> 01:14:22,625 it's not important 1754 01:14:22,917 --> 01:14:24,542 from whatever background you are. 1755 01:14:24,875 --> 01:14:26,875 You meet each other from soul to soul. 1756 01:14:28,167 --> 01:14:32,583 And that they call in that time in all kinds of 1757 01:14:32,625 --> 01:14:34,542 languages and images. 1758 01:14:35,125 --> 01:14:36,000 "Gnosis". 1759 01:14:36,750 --> 01:14:39,500 And gnosis you can translate it as 1760 01:14:41,417 --> 01:14:43,500 a knowledge of the heart. 1761 01:14:44,292 --> 01:14:46,500 It is a possibility to be aware 1762 01:14:46,875 --> 01:14:48,125 not from our 1763 01:14:48,750 --> 01:14:53,417 mortal point of view, but 1764 01:14:53,667 --> 01:14:54,500 from inside. 1765 01:14:55,917 --> 01:14:57,917 What is good? What is true? 1766 01:14:58,000 --> 01:15:01,958 For me gnosis is about finding the truth 1767 01:15:02,000 --> 01:15:04,417 that resonates within that 1768 01:15:04,500 --> 01:15:07,375 place inside yourself when you know, 1769 01:15:07,542 --> 01:15:08,500 "Oh, this is true." 1770 01:15:08,875 --> 01:15:10,708 Like your basic instinct telling you, 1771 01:15:10,750 --> 01:15:11,542 "This is true." 1772 01:15:11,875 --> 01:15:13,125 That principle, 1773 01:15:14,750 --> 01:15:15,375 they 1774 01:15:16,750 --> 01:15:18,750 tell already about it in the Corpus. 1775 01:15:18,792 --> 01:15:19,625 Hermeticum. 1776 01:15:20,375 --> 01:15:21,667 And, there is said 1777 01:15:22,625 --> 01:15:24,000 in one of the 1778 01:15:24,375 --> 01:15:25,250 tractates 1779 01:15:27,375 --> 01:15:28,042 that 1780 01:15:28,792 --> 01:15:30,250 on a certain moment 1781 01:15:30,625 --> 01:15:32,167 is coming a cup 1782 01:15:32,500 --> 01:15:36,084 or a vessel or a mixing vessel 1783 01:15:36,500 --> 01:15:37,500 from heaven 1784 01:15:38,250 --> 01:15:39,167 descending. 1785 01:15:39,625 --> 01:15:42,000 And there is a voice that is saying, 1786 01:15:42,667 --> 01:15:46,250 "You people or hearts or souls 1787 01:15:46,750 --> 01:15:49,000 we know where you are coming from 1788 01:15:49,750 --> 01:15:51,042 and who believe 1789 01:15:51,417 --> 01:15:52,792 that there is a possibility 1790 01:15:53,292 --> 01:15:56,667 to turn back to your origin. 1791 01:15:57,625 --> 01:16:00,250 Put yourself in this vessel 1792 01:16:00,875 --> 01:16:03,625 "and you will have gnosis." 1793 01:16:04,875 --> 01:16:08,667 And when that gnosis awaits in yourself 1794 01:16:09,042 --> 01:16:12,083 and you turn yourself to this inner voice, 1795 01:16:12,125 --> 01:16:13,667 then you have an inner guide. 1796 01:16:14,500 --> 01:16:16,625 And if you follow that inner guide, 1797 01:16:16,917 --> 01:16:20,375 you become free of all the limitations 1798 01:16:20,750 --> 01:16:22,000 of egocentrism. 1799 01:16:22,167 --> 01:16:25,375 And I think this library is more 1800 01:16:25,417 --> 01:16:27,000 important than ever because 1801 01:16:27,042 --> 01:16:29,250 I feel we live in a kind of society 1802 01:16:29,667 --> 01:16:32,958 where traditional structures are crumbling 1803 01:16:33,000 --> 01:16:38,333 and people are not open to 1804 01:16:38,375 --> 01:16:39,292 other people telling them 1805 01:16:39,375 --> 01:16:40,917 what to think, what to do, 1806 01:16:41,000 --> 01:16:43,917 like, yeah, what has been 1807 01:16:45,792 --> 01:16:47,000 normal in the past, 1808 01:16:48,042 --> 01:16:49,708 it's like more people 1809 01:16:49,750 --> 01:16:51,708 want to start thinking for themselves 1810 01:16:51,750 --> 01:16:53,042 and finding their own truths. 1811 01:16:53,125 --> 01:16:54,250 And our library 1812 01:16:54,667 --> 01:16:56,792 offers a huge treasure 1813 01:16:57,375 --> 01:16:59,917 for thinking about spirituality 1814 01:17:00,000 --> 01:17:01,917 because, well, here in the Netherlands, 1815 01:17:04,625 --> 01:17:06,500 the churches are emptying. 1816 01:17:06,625 --> 01:17:09,042 People don't want to be part of a church anymore 1817 01:17:09,375 --> 01:17:12,958 because they feel it's restrictive and it 1818 01:17:13,000 --> 01:17:14,417 doesn't give them the inspiration. 1819 01:17:14,875 --> 01:17:17,292 But still, they're looking for inspiration. 1820 01:17:17,375 --> 01:17:19,125 They're still spiritual people. 1821 01:17:19,625 --> 01:17:22,000 And, well, they come here and they can find, 1822 01:17:24,625 --> 01:17:26,625 they can find different ideas 1823 01:17:26,667 --> 01:17:28,250 and form their own ideas about, 1824 01:17:28,625 --> 01:17:33,292 well, what does it mean to be a human being? 1825 01:17:34,667 --> 01:17:35,875 So when we talk about 1826 01:17:36,375 --> 01:17:37,417 freedom of the mind, 1827 01:17:37,750 --> 01:17:40,417 one of the first things that pop up in my mind 1828 01:17:41,125 --> 01:17:41,875 is actually 1829 01:17:42,625 --> 01:17:47,292 saying that a German prisoner or a Jewish prisoner 1830 01:17:47,375 --> 01:17:49,417 that went to a German concentration camp said, 1831 01:17:50,125 --> 01:17:51,750 and he said he had a little song 1832 01:17:52,000 --> 01:17:53,875 and it goes something like, 1833 01:17:55,125 --> 01:17:56,875 "Der Gedachte sieht frei." 1834 01:17:57,167 --> 01:17:57,792 And it was, 1835 01:17:58,625 --> 01:18:00,125 "No matter what you do to me, 1836 01:18:00,500 --> 01:18:02,417 in my head, my thoughts are always free." 1837 01:18:02,875 --> 01:18:04,083 This was fascinating. 1838 01:18:04,125 --> 01:18:09,875 This person was conscious 1839 01:18:09,917 --> 01:18:12,750 about the fact that whatever happens outside 1840 01:18:12,792 --> 01:18:14,167 in this world and whatever 1841 01:18:14,250 --> 01:18:16,625 loath or horrible things 1842 01:18:16,667 --> 01:18:18,292 somebody may involve you in, 1843 01:18:18,667 --> 01:18:20,750 in your mind, you are free. 1844 01:18:21,875 --> 01:18:22,625 And, 1845 01:18:23,500 --> 01:18:24,958 I think the Embassy of the Free Mind 1846 01:18:25,000 --> 01:18:27,125 is a place where 1847 01:18:27,750 --> 01:18:32,542 all the knowledge about this mind is being studied 1848 01:18:32,625 --> 01:18:34,125 and it's being stored here. 1849 01:18:34,167 --> 01:18:37,583 So, I think, the fact that we in the Netherlands 1850 01:18:37,625 --> 01:18:40,042 can freely study the mind 1851 01:18:40,125 --> 01:18:43,917 without, for example, churches 1852 01:18:44,000 --> 01:18:46,625 or governments really interfering with that, 1853 01:18:47,417 --> 01:18:49,250 I think that's really 1854 01:18:49,667 --> 01:18:51,333 a very valuable thing that we have 1855 01:18:51,375 --> 01:18:52,667 here in Amsterdam. 1856 01:18:54,250 --> 01:18:55,250 So, 1857 01:18:56,792 --> 01:18:59,292 you know, going on this 1858 01:18:59,375 --> 01:19:02,250 story of learning your own mind eventually, 1859 01:19:04,500 --> 01:19:06,500 you can come to such great insights. 1860 01:19:07,125 --> 01:19:08,542 And I'm on that journey myself. 1861 01:19:08,792 --> 01:19:10,500 And I come here a lot to study 1862 01:19:10,542 --> 01:19:12,125 how other philosophers think 1863 01:19:12,375 --> 01:19:14,375 about the mind and what they think about the mind. 1864 01:19:15,375 --> 01:19:17,167 And all I conclude so far 1865 01:19:18,000 --> 01:19:19,542 is that I think "All is One". 1866 01:19:20,542 --> 01:19:23,458 The people and the groups whose writings 1867 01:19:23,500 --> 01:19:25,917 we have in our library had very, very different 1868 01:19:26,000 --> 01:19:27,375 theologies from one another. 1869 01:19:27,875 --> 01:19:29,083 So there are things that connect them, 1870 01:19:29,125 --> 01:19:30,750 but also things that separate them. 1871 01:19:31,250 --> 01:19:32,875 So, for example, 1872 01:19:33,375 --> 01:19:37,042 even within 17th century German spiritualists, 1873 01:19:37,292 --> 01:19:38,875 we have people like Gichtel, 1874 01:19:39,417 --> 01:19:42,250 who thought that you should just stay home and 1875 01:19:43,125 --> 01:19:44,292 silently pray 1876 01:19:44,375 --> 01:19:46,750 and be in contemplation all the time. 1877 01:19:47,375 --> 01:19:49,667 And then we have people like Johanna Peterson 1878 01:19:49,750 --> 01:19:52,000 and her husband, Johan Wilhelm Peterson, 1879 01:19:52,500 --> 01:19:53,458 who believed that you have to 1880 01:19:53,500 --> 01:19:54,625 go out into the world 1881 01:19:54,667 --> 01:19:56,333 and you have to try to change it 1882 01:19:56,375 --> 01:19:58,292 and you have to talk to people. 1883 01:19:59,500 --> 01:20:02,458 So, those are two absolutely opposite approaches, 1884 01:20:02,500 --> 01:20:03,500 even though they 1885 01:20:03,750 --> 01:20:05,917 you know, they both considered themselves 1886 01:20:07,125 --> 01:20:08,708 followers in a sense of the same 1887 01:20:08,750 --> 01:20:09,458 stream of thought, 1888 01:20:09,500 --> 01:20:11,875 but very different interpretations. 1889 01:20:13,000 --> 01:20:13,667 Religion 1890 01:20:16,042 --> 01:20:18,625 is also a weapon of domination 1891 01:20:19,125 --> 01:20:21,417 to break the freedom of the mind in 1892 01:20:22,250 --> 01:20:23,250 in pieces. 1893 01:20:23,875 --> 01:20:25,333 And therefore, these books 1894 01:20:25,375 --> 01:20:26,750 that you see around here, 1895 01:20:27,500 --> 01:20:28,375 they are all 1896 01:20:28,917 --> 01:20:33,083 the written witnesses of independent awareness 1897 01:20:33,125 --> 01:20:33,750 and action. 1898 01:20:35,000 --> 01:20:37,042 It's an interesting history to look at 1899 01:20:37,875 --> 01:20:39,250 mysticism in the West, 1900 01:20:40,292 --> 01:20:40,917 because, 1901 01:20:41,250 --> 01:20:43,000 of course, within the Catholic Church, 1902 01:20:43,042 --> 01:20:44,708 it was, you know, the idea of 1903 01:20:44,750 --> 01:20:46,875 some sort of unity with God was 1904 01:20:47,250 --> 01:20:49,458 one of the main goals for centuries. 1905 01:20:49,500 --> 01:20:50,500 And people used 1906 01:20:51,625 --> 01:20:54,875 devotional books to meditate and to contemplate 1907 01:20:54,917 --> 01:20:57,250 and to try to experience God in some way. 1908 01:20:58,625 --> 01:21:00,667 But there was always a tension, 1909 01:21:00,917 --> 01:21:03,000 because if people went too far 1910 01:21:03,292 --> 01:21:06,125 with having their own visions or their own ideas, 1911 01:21:06,167 --> 01:21:08,375 or if people started saying, "I feel led by God 1912 01:21:08,417 --> 01:21:09,667 to do this, this, and this," 1913 01:21:10,042 --> 01:21:11,625 then authority started to worry. 1914 01:21:12,250 --> 01:21:13,750 So that's when you have a moment, 1915 01:21:14,875 --> 01:21:15,792 you know, 1916 01:21:17,625 --> 01:21:19,125 a potential for conflict. 1917 01:21:20,167 --> 01:21:22,208 So we see sometimes these people are 1918 01:21:22,250 --> 01:21:24,625 being raised up as saints by the church, 1919 01:21:24,917 --> 01:21:26,792 somebody like Bridget of Sweden. 1920 01:21:26,875 --> 01:21:28,292 But other times we have people, 1921 01:21:28,375 --> 01:21:30,667 of course, being labeled as heretics 1922 01:21:31,167 --> 01:21:32,667 and burned or put in prison. 1923 01:21:32,875 --> 01:21:34,708 And this, of course, becomes even worse 1924 01:21:34,750 --> 01:21:35,917 with Protestantism, 1925 01:21:36,167 --> 01:21:37,417 because Protestantism 1926 01:21:37,667 --> 01:21:41,000 is really all about the word and the sermon, 1927 01:21:41,042 --> 01:21:42,667 and it's not at all about 1928 01:21:43,125 --> 01:21:44,458 any kind of mystical elements. 1929 01:21:44,500 --> 01:21:46,125 So it's really suppressed 1930 01:21:46,625 --> 01:21:48,042 in the Protestant countries, 1931 01:21:48,375 --> 01:21:49,375 for the most part. 1932 01:21:49,667 --> 01:21:51,750 Of course, it continues to exist, and 1933 01:21:52,500 --> 01:21:53,667 that's, I think, why we have 1934 01:21:53,750 --> 01:21:57,375 these spiritualist groups arising. 1935 01:21:58,750 --> 01:22:02,250 They came here to be free, 1936 01:22:02,625 --> 01:22:03,625 to act free, 1937 01:22:04,125 --> 01:22:05,292 to feel free, 1938 01:22:05,625 --> 01:22:07,375 and to communicate free. 1939 01:22:07,625 --> 01:22:10,500 Many of these individuals and groups, 1940 01:22:11,750 --> 01:22:14,125 they paved the way for modern human rights. 1941 01:22:15,167 --> 01:22:16,042 But at the same time, 1942 01:22:16,125 --> 01:22:17,708 it was a different view of human rights 1943 01:22:17,750 --> 01:22:19,625 than what we typically have today, 1944 01:22:20,125 --> 01:22:21,042 particularly in the. 1945 01:22:21,125 --> 01:22:23,375 West, because it's not the idea that an 1946 01:22:23,417 --> 01:22:27,167 isolated individual has these autonomous rights, 1947 01:22:27,250 --> 01:22:29,083 and if these rights are not fulfilled, 1948 01:22:29,125 --> 01:22:32,167 you can, you know, sue somebody, 1949 01:22:32,250 --> 01:22:33,667 make a court case about it. 1950 01:22:34,292 --> 01:22:36,042 It's more the idea that 1951 01:22:36,125 --> 01:22:38,000 we're all part of a bigger plan. 1952 01:22:39,625 --> 01:22:42,792 And I think that this is actually a view 1953 01:22:42,875 --> 01:22:46,375 for humanity that really holds promise. 1954 01:22:47,917 --> 01:22:49,875 I think in a museum experience we want to 1955 01:22:50,292 --> 01:22:52,083 not only teach people about the content 1956 01:22:52,125 --> 01:22:52,750 of the collection 1957 01:22:53,250 --> 01:22:55,250 but we also want to make them experience it, 1958 01:22:55,500 --> 01:22:57,417 experience the meaning and the value 1959 01:22:57,500 --> 01:22:59,167 and the stories and how it influenced 1960 01:22:59,250 --> 01:23:00,500 people back in the day, but 1961 01:23:00,792 --> 01:23:04,000 also inspire them to take it into their own lives 1962 01:23:04,042 --> 01:23:06,125 and to look at themselves and see how they can 1963 01:23:06,750 --> 01:23:07,375 take this 1964 01:23:07,625 --> 01:23:09,417 wisdom, these ideas, and 1965 01:23:10,042 --> 01:23:11,625 make it their own and maybe 1966 01:23:12,250 --> 01:23:13,500 add something to tomorrow. 1967 01:23:14,250 --> 01:23:15,333 And I think that's what's 1968 01:23:15,375 --> 01:23:17,917 the true value of our museum experience 1969 01:23:18,000 --> 01:23:21,000 that we want to learn, experience, inspire 1970 01:23:21,500 --> 01:23:22,375 all these different 1971 01:23:22,667 --> 01:23:23,292 people. 1972 01:23:23,750 --> 01:23:25,750 I think it's also something that is very 1973 01:23:27,125 --> 01:23:28,000 influential 1974 01:23:28,375 --> 01:23:29,125 among young people. 1975 01:23:30,125 --> 01:23:31,375 There is this movement 1976 01:23:32,000 --> 01:23:32,750 where people 1977 01:23:33,750 --> 01:23:34,833 have all these different things 1978 01:23:34,875 --> 01:23:35,750 going on in the world. 1979 01:23:36,292 --> 01:23:38,584 We have pandemics, wars. 1980 01:23:40,292 --> 01:23:40,917 I think 1981 01:23:41,875 --> 01:23:42,875 there is this research done 1982 01:23:43,125 --> 01:23:43,750 that 1983 01:23:44,375 --> 01:23:45,792 besides all the 1984 01:23:49,917 --> 01:23:51,292 dualities and all the 1985 01:23:51,625 --> 01:23:53,500 different things going on in our current day, 1986 01:23:53,750 --> 01:23:55,500 all the moving times, 1987 01:23:56,125 --> 01:23:58,125 they help young people to 1988 01:23:58,542 --> 01:24:00,167 look for meaning and look for 1989 01:24:00,750 --> 01:24:01,917 understanding of the world 1990 01:24:02,000 --> 01:24:03,125 and that we're a part of. 1991 01:24:03,625 --> 01:24:04,875 And I think that this collection 1992 01:24:05,500 --> 01:24:07,417 has such a unique gathering of 1993 01:24:07,500 --> 01:24:09,375 all these different perspectives that it can add 1994 01:24:09,875 --> 01:24:12,250 a lot of dimension to this quest for people. 1995 01:24:13,000 --> 01:24:14,000 And it can be 1996 01:24:14,417 --> 01:24:16,417 a huge surge for inspiration for young people 1997 01:24:16,459 --> 01:24:18,625 who try to understand the world and who try to 1998 01:24:19,625 --> 01:24:21,500 also understand themselves within this world. 1999 01:24:22,125 --> 01:24:24,000 And Jacob Böhme, he said, 2000 01:24:24,792 --> 01:24:28,000 "Make peace no war." 2001 01:24:28,750 --> 01:24:30,125 So there you have our house. 2002 01:24:30,417 --> 01:24:32,625 You have our library, our library, which 2003 01:24:33,292 --> 01:24:35,584 just was added to the UNESCO registry. 2004 01:24:37,000 --> 01:24:38,917 And it is the central institution. 2005 01:24:39,125 --> 01:24:40,833 People can come here to study. 2006 01:24:40,875 --> 01:24:43,292 We also do exhibitions about the books. 2007 01:24:44,250 --> 01:24:46,750 And we have a museum to explain to people 2008 01:24:47,000 --> 01:24:48,167 these streams of thought. 2009 01:24:49,000 --> 01:24:50,792 Then we have something called an academy, 2010 01:24:51,542 --> 01:24:53,000 which is a program of 2011 01:24:53,667 --> 01:24:56,750 lectures and masterclasses and so forth. 2012 01:24:57,250 --> 01:24:58,292 And we even have a café 2013 01:24:58,667 --> 01:25:00,250 and we have children's programs. 2014 01:25:00,292 --> 01:25:02,042 So we have a lot going on here. 2015 01:25:02,667 --> 01:25:04,792 And all of that is within one house. 2016 01:25:06,125 --> 01:25:08,167 I hope more people discover this hidden 2017 01:25:08,250 --> 01:25:09,875 gem in the city of Amsterdam. 2018 01:25:10,500 --> 01:25:12,208 This café is a beautiful place to meet other 2019 01:25:12,250 --> 01:25:14,000 like-minded individuals, 2020 01:25:14,750 --> 01:25:17,083 free thinkers who are shaping the 2021 01:25:17,125 --> 01:25:18,625 world today as well. 2022 01:25:19,000 --> 01:25:20,667 When I'm inside this café, 2023 01:25:20,875 --> 01:25:22,167 when I talk to someone else, 2024 01:25:22,625 --> 01:25:24,375 it's always an interesting conversation. 2025 01:25:25,375 --> 01:25:27,375 Our whole life is an initiation. 2026 01:25:29,250 --> 01:25:33,417 And of course it can help within a community 2027 01:25:34,750 --> 01:25:39,542 that there is set up a system or a form 2028 01:25:39,625 --> 01:25:41,000 that resonates with you. 2029 01:25:42,542 --> 01:25:43,292 But I think 2030 01:25:44,250 --> 01:25:45,875 if you live only in nature, 2031 01:25:46,500 --> 01:25:47,750 it's also an initiation. 2032 01:25:49,542 --> 01:25:50,167 And, 2033 01:25:50,542 --> 01:25:53,042 you can study nature, you can walk in nature, 2034 01:25:53,125 --> 01:25:55,125 you climb mountains, whatever you do. 2035 01:25:55,625 --> 01:25:58,125 But at the end it's also a mystical experience. 2036 01:25:58,917 --> 01:26:00,125 So form and matter 2037 01:26:00,625 --> 01:26:01,292 are always connected. 2038 01:26:01,667 --> 01:26:02,667 They are hermetically 2039 01:26:05,500 --> 01:26:06,250 connected 2040 01:26:07,500 --> 01:26:09,000 everywhere with no end. 2041 01:26:10,250 --> 01:26:12,875 This is a key idea that we have in theosophy 2042 01:26:13,250 --> 01:26:15,500 that you can access God through nature. 2043 01:26:17,167 --> 01:26:18,125 So by studying nature, 2044 01:26:18,167 --> 01:26:20,042 and this is what we have also in alchemy, 2045 01:26:20,125 --> 01:26:21,250 by studying nature 2046 01:26:21,917 --> 01:26:24,167 you can somehow learn about God. 2047 01:26:24,500 --> 01:26:27,875 So, nature is actually a form of revelation. 2048 01:26:28,417 --> 01:26:30,375 And we can think of all of creation 2049 01:26:31,000 --> 01:26:34,375 as a form of revelation that's constantly ongoing. 2050 01:26:35,125 --> 01:26:37,542 One of my favorite rooms is the outdoors, 2051 01:26:37,750 --> 01:26:38,375 this room: 2052 01:26:39,000 --> 01:26:39,750 the garden. 2053 01:26:40,792 --> 01:26:42,375 The garden changes every season. 2054 01:26:42,792 --> 01:26:45,750 In springtime we have 2000 tulips that pop up 2055 01:26:45,917 --> 01:26:46,917 in all different colors. 2056 01:26:47,417 --> 01:26:49,042 And it looks like there's a whole tapestry 2057 01:26:49,875 --> 01:26:51,292 of confetti in our garden. 2058 01:26:51,875 --> 01:26:52,917 When the tulips go away, 2059 01:26:53,375 --> 01:26:54,625 the summer bouquet comes up 2060 01:26:54,875 --> 01:26:56,500 with beautiful flowers and plants. 2061 01:26:57,000 --> 01:26:58,500 Some have alchemical value, 2062 01:26:59,000 --> 01:27:00,500 and we place signs next to the plants 2063 01:27:00,542 --> 01:27:01,250 so you can learn 2064 01:27:01,625 --> 01:27:05,209 what this plant does and how it is used in alchemy. 2065 01:27:06,042 --> 01:27:08,542 When talking about theosophy, it's important to 2066 01:27:08,625 --> 01:27:09,542 distinguish between 2067 01:27:10,000 --> 01:27:11,667 the Christian theosophy 2068 01:27:12,167 --> 01:27:14,417 of the 16th and 17th centuries 2069 01:27:14,750 --> 01:27:17,250 and later theosophy when we talk today about the. 2070 01:27:17,292 --> 01:27:19,417 Theosophical Society, for example. 2071 01:27:20,125 --> 01:27:21,875 So, the Christian theosophy 2072 01:27:21,917 --> 01:27:23,625 of the 16th and 17th centuries 2073 01:27:23,917 --> 01:27:25,250 was simply an attempt 2074 01:27:25,542 --> 01:27:26,500 by Christians 2075 01:27:27,000 --> 01:27:30,750 to combine Christianity with the study of nature. 2076 01:27:31,667 --> 01:27:33,333 So, the very first sentence 2077 01:27:33,375 --> 01:27:35,167 of Jakob Böhme's very first book, 2078 01:27:35,542 --> 01:27:36,250 he says, 2079 01:27:36,542 --> 01:27:37,792 "I want to combine" 2080 01:27:39,500 --> 01:27:40,375 astrology, 2081 01:27:40,917 --> 01:27:42,667 theology, "and philosophy." 2082 01:27:43,000 --> 01:27:43,792 So those three. 2083 01:27:45,667 --> 01:27:47,208 And those were the three 2084 01:27:47,250 --> 01:27:49,042 branches of thought in his time. 2085 01:27:50,375 --> 01:27:52,667 So the bringing together of those is what we call 2086 01:27:52,917 --> 01:27:53,542 theosophy. 2087 01:27:54,292 --> 01:27:56,667 So Böhme says, "If you want to know about God, 2088 01:27:57,042 --> 01:27:58,875 walk across a blooming meadow." 2089 01:28:00,167 --> 01:28:01,000 He loves nature. 2090 01:28:01,500 --> 01:28:03,167 People who come here for the first time 2091 01:28:03,417 --> 01:28:05,958 are are busy with absorbing the energy and looking 2092 01:28:06,000 --> 01:28:06,750 at the images. 2093 01:28:07,000 --> 01:28:08,542 But if you really wanna know more, 2094 01:28:08,750 --> 01:28:10,250 there are six trails to follow. 2095 01:28:10,750 --> 01:28:12,000 We have one about alchemy, 2096 01:28:12,042 --> 01:28:13,667 one about hermetic philosophy, 2097 01:28:14,000 --> 01:28:15,000 one about Kabbalah, 2098 01:28:15,250 --> 01:28:16,583 Rosicrucians, the Grail 2099 01:28:16,625 --> 01:28:17,667 and the House with the Heads. 2100 01:28:17,875 --> 01:28:19,625 These are self-guided tour booklets. 2101 01:28:20,417 --> 01:28:22,417 If you then wanna know more, you can go to our 2102 01:28:22,500 --> 01:28:23,750 modern reading room with books 2103 01:28:24,000 --> 01:28:25,500 from 1900 onwards. 2104 01:28:26,125 --> 01:28:26,917 We have so many books, 2105 01:28:27,000 --> 01:28:28,667 we can't all put them on display. 2106 01:28:28,750 --> 01:28:31,000 So, part of our collection is digitalized. 2107 01:28:31,250 --> 01:28:32,417 But you can go inside 2108 01:28:33,167 --> 01:28:33,792 this room 2109 01:28:34,125 --> 01:28:35,083 and find books about. 2110 01:28:35,125 --> 01:28:39,125 Taoism, Sufism, Freemasonry, Mysticism, Gnosis, 2111 01:28:39,375 --> 01:28:41,500 Hermetic philosophy, of course, alchemy. 2112 01:28:41,792 --> 01:28:44,458 Our library really helped establish 2113 01:28:44,500 --> 01:28:47,375 the field of Hermetic philosophy as a discipline. 2114 01:28:48,625 --> 01:28:51,667 And I think we can continue to play a key role 2115 01:28:52,167 --> 01:28:54,292 in discussions about what that 2116 01:28:54,375 --> 01:28:57,125 tradition is and what it can mean. 2117 01:28:57,875 --> 01:29:00,375 Of course, our library is 2118 01:29:01,500 --> 01:29:03,000 perhaps the most important library 2119 01:29:04,250 --> 01:29:06,500 for people to come to, to study this tradition. 2120 01:29:07,167 --> 01:29:10,500 It's such a big accomplishment that we have this 2121 01:29:11,125 --> 01:29:13,542 beautiful building with this amazing garden. 2122 01:29:13,625 --> 01:29:15,625 And this beautiful building is just filled, 2123 01:29:16,542 --> 01:29:19,125 as I said before, crammed with so much 2124 01:29:20,000 --> 01:29:23,000 intelligence, so much books, so much 2125 01:29:24,417 --> 01:29:25,083 paintings. 2126 01:29:25,125 --> 01:29:28,084 And so forth about the human mind. 2127 01:29:28,292 --> 01:29:30,000 The fact that we have this collection, 2128 01:29:30,375 --> 01:29:33,042 this dense collection of material 2129 01:29:33,750 --> 01:29:35,375 that represents 2130 01:29:37,750 --> 01:29:41,125 so many years of research, it's amazing. 2131 01:29:42,125 --> 01:29:44,000 There's not a lot of places that have that. 2132 01:29:44,375 --> 01:29:47,917 So I think it's worth a big compliment that we 2133 01:29:49,000 --> 01:29:49,833 have managed to get 2134 01:29:49,875 --> 01:29:51,750 such a nice collection here in Amsterdam. 2135 01:29:53,000 --> 01:29:55,167 The embassy is our museum. 2136 01:29:56,792 --> 01:29:58,542 And the museum draws on the books 2137 01:29:58,625 --> 01:30:01,500 in the Bibliotheca Philosophica Hermetica, 2138 01:30:02,042 --> 01:30:04,042 which I always have to translate for people. 2139 01:30:04,125 --> 01:30:06,625 That is the library of Hermetic philosophy. 2140 01:30:06,875 --> 01:30:08,875 So, the library is the key collection 2141 01:30:08,917 --> 01:30:09,625 of the embassy, 2142 01:30:10,250 --> 01:30:10,875 which then 2143 01:30:11,667 --> 01:30:13,375 does exhibitions and teaching 2144 01:30:14,292 --> 01:30:15,417 about those traditions. 2145 01:30:16,125 --> 01:30:17,917 And we're in the middle of a renovation. 2146 01:30:19,042 --> 01:30:22,042 Our house is going to open two additional 2147 01:30:22,125 --> 01:30:24,208 floors in the coming years where we can 2148 01:30:24,250 --> 01:30:26,500 have seminars and workshops and so forth. 2149 01:30:27,375 --> 01:30:29,250 So we see our programs expanding. 2150 01:30:30,250 --> 01:30:32,500 We want to develop the museum 2151 01:30:33,292 --> 01:30:35,292 in such a way that it becomes 2152 01:30:35,500 --> 01:30:37,000 an independent institute, independent 2153 01:30:38,667 --> 01:30:40,250 independent of the Ritman family, 2154 01:30:41,792 --> 01:30:45,292 independent of the cash flow 2155 01:30:45,375 --> 01:30:46,375 that comes from the family. 2156 01:30:47,292 --> 01:30:50,375 It must develop strategies to survive 2157 01:30:50,542 --> 01:30:52,125 for a long term on its own. 2158 01:30:52,750 --> 01:30:55,042 It's not just a book collection, 2159 01:30:55,417 --> 01:30:57,250 but it's really something special. 2160 01:30:58,000 --> 01:30:59,625 And there is a lot to find there. 2161 01:30:59,750 --> 01:31:02,000 And it's part of our cultural heritage. 2162 01:31:02,750 --> 01:31:05,250 And, we invite many more people 2163 01:31:06,625 --> 01:31:09,042 to support the Embassy of the Free Mind 2164 01:31:09,125 --> 01:31:10,125 in whatever way, 2165 01:31:10,417 --> 01:31:11,875 in academic way, financial way, to 2166 01:31:12,292 --> 01:31:13,125 financial 2167 01:31:13,750 --> 01:31:17,000 to recognize the spirit that is behind 2168 01:31:17,042 --> 01:31:18,125 all this wisdom 2169 01:31:18,417 --> 01:31:19,458 all this wisdom in all these traditions, 2170 01:31:19,500 --> 01:31:21,000 in all these wisdom currents. 2171 01:31:21,500 --> 01:31:22,250 And are also 2172 01:31:23,292 --> 01:31:24,542 focused in this library. 2173 01:31:25,167 --> 01:31:25,792 And, 2174 01:31:26,250 --> 01:31:29,250 people are invited to support that, 2175 01:31:30,375 --> 01:31:32,500 to embrace it and to make it possible 2176 01:31:32,542 --> 01:31:33,375 for the coming years 2177 01:31:33,750 --> 01:31:35,875 because it has been always an initiative 2178 01:31:36,375 --> 01:31:37,625 founded by my father, 2179 01:31:38,000 --> 01:31:40,000 and also financed by my father. 2180 01:31:41,250 --> 01:31:43,000 I was in the airline industry, 2181 01:31:43,542 --> 01:31:44,375 so we were 2182 01:31:44,917 --> 01:31:45,917 around the world. 2183 01:31:46,125 --> 01:31:46,750 We made 2184 01:31:47,125 --> 01:31:49,125 350 customers. 2185 01:31:49,750 --> 01:31:50,875 Our company 2186 01:31:51,500 --> 01:31:52,917 is still a leading company 2187 01:31:53,625 --> 01:31:55,000 in the airline industry. 2188 01:31:55,375 --> 01:31:56,167 And I sold 2189 01:31:56,875 --> 01:31:57,500 in the 90s. 2190 01:31:58,417 --> 01:31:59,542 I sold my shares. 2191 01:32:00,750 --> 01:32:02,792 And with that capital, 2192 01:32:03,667 --> 01:32:05,625 I invested that in my library. 2193 01:32:07,292 --> 01:32:10,167 And, I hope that many people will find the embassy 2194 01:32:11,125 --> 01:32:13,292 and that they find value, 2195 01:32:14,542 --> 01:32:15,292 inner value 2196 01:32:15,750 --> 01:32:18,167 in this and that they can use it 2197 01:32:18,250 --> 01:32:20,042 and support it in their own way. 2198 01:32:21,042 --> 01:32:22,250 To share something, 2199 01:32:22,917 --> 01:32:25,042 you have to have something. 2200 01:32:26,500 --> 01:32:28,000 And to have to have something, 2201 01:32:28,500 --> 01:32:30,417 you have to do something. 2202 01:32:30,875 --> 01:32:32,750 So it is a matter to do something, 2203 01:32:33,375 --> 01:32:34,375 to have something, 2204 01:32:34,750 --> 01:32:35,750 to share something. 2205 01:32:36,125 --> 01:32:37,000 And this library 2206 01:32:37,625 --> 01:32:38,500 is the proof 2207 01:32:39,000 --> 01:32:40,750 is the proof in the eating of the pudding 2208 01:32:41,125 --> 01:32:43,042 that everybody can eat 2209 01:32:43,667 --> 01:32:44,625 and share 2210 01:32:45,250 --> 01:32:46,000 this wisdom. 2211 01:32:46,292 --> 01:32:48,292 (Gong rings) (Soft music) 2212 01:33:39,834 --> 01:33:43,834 (music continues) 2213 01:34:07,542 --> 01:34:11,542 (music fades) 147585

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