Original subtitles

September 2015 monumental day for Her

Majesty Queen Elizabeth the second one

of the great landmarks in Britain's

royal history Queen Elizabeth is the

UK's longest reigning monarch

I thank you all and the many others at

home and overseas for you're touching

messages great timeless she has broken

record held for over a hundred years by

her great-great-grandmother Queen

Victoria I did yeah before you all

that's my hair life whether it be normal

short shall be devoted to your service

it isn't the only record Elizabeth whole

she's also the world's oldest living

monarch she doesn't change and she

adapts

here's on the throne have been

remembered the world has moved from the

age of theme to the edge of artificial

intelligence what do we do when we see

the truth

Elizabeth our that she signs off hmm

with a few stops in between perform all

the reverb

she has reigned with a short and safe

hand CFC keep information secret but

around her her family has kept the media

and the Royal commentators is easy I

sometimes wonder how future generations

will judge the events of this too much

was here driving a worldwide Royal

business that has enthralled millions

and made billions I'm not saying we

should be printed in there but else to

sell newspapers but how much do we

really know about a woman who's become

an extraordinary Queen the Queen

[Applause]

[Music]

you

in 1926 London was the largest city in

the world an industrial house I've seen

them dealing with a population of over

seven and a half million but it wasn't a

happy place amongst the steam-driven

lorry and swift cupboard workers with

trade union militancy economic

depression and a deep set fear of

communism

[Music]

a general strike had brought Britain

almost astonishing armored cars Rome

stood amidst the mayhem almost unnoticed

another momentous event had taken place

a 2:40 a.m. on the 21st of April in a

quiet street in Mayfair a royal baby was

born Elizabeth Alexandra Mary was the

first child of the Duke inductions of

unit The Dukes father was King George

the fifth making Elizabeth aside in line

to the throne in those days before the

mayor took up residence though the

chances of her becoming seen were remote

Elizabeth was nicknamed lillibet because

she was unable to pronounce her own name

the early years were mostly out of the

public eye the glimpses ordinary people

had of her but in carefully controlled

cinema a newsreel footage there were no

press runs and it was clear that the

young royal enjoyed and almost the dilip

childhood her father was a man who

prefer to stay out of the limelight his

elder brother Edward the Prince of Wales

was destined to become king the Duke of

York's low profile enabled him to bring

up invisible and a younger sister

Margaret mostly behind the closed doors

of a London counters and a various royal

estate in the English countryside

life behind the ramparts was not all fun

and games for a liberal at the moment in

keeping with royal tradition the

princesses were not sent to school they

were taught at home as this rare

photograph shows by an array of nurses

and governess's the lesson did not

always follow a conventional curriculum

outdoor pursuits were mixed with French

art and music learning to ride was a

priority and a regular activity it gave

the future Queen an extraordinary

grounding in horse riding a close

relationship with the animals themselves

and a lifelong love affair with all

things near a stream death has come

peacefully to the king at 11:55 when

Elizabeth was just 9 her grandfather

George Lafitte

uncle David the Prince of Wales became

King Edward the eighth and her father

first in line but before he could be

crowned King Edward gave up his throne

to be with a woman he loved and

Elizabeth gentle father became King and

she

this meant the family had to move into

battle in Venice the headquarters of

British monarchs since 1837 and the

administrative hub of the royal family

this is where the House of Windsor does

business

a coronation soon followed on the

balcony of the palace after the ceremony

Elizabeth from our town showed us what

was to become her trademark royal wave

as the father got two groups have been

George defense the family set about

preparing her for the job she would one

day inherit this meant learning how to

be a leader but the war clouds were

gathering on the other side of the

channel and when Elizabeth was done

thirteen fighting broke out across

Europe as the full fury of this is the

form of warfare Germany introduced into

the civilized world this is total war

Elizabeth and her family found

themselves on the front line Buckingham

Palace has been bombed again this kind

of savagery on King or people will never

bring the Nazis one day near a victory

we shall stay on the job till it's

finished while her parents say to face

the blips the princess and her sister

were moved to Windsor Castle the oldest

occupied castle in the world it stood

for a thousand years and has become the

real home of Britain's kings and queens

it's thick rampart were deemed safe from

German bombs

Elizabeth Margaret we're not the only

children to be evacuated from their

homes my people tried to crush Britain

cities with the rounders almost 4

million people were moved to safer rural

areas around a million of them were

children and many were sent as far

afield as Canada they called the

operation Pied Piper and the War Cabinet

enlisted the help of young Elizabeth she

was just being publicly for the first

time on radio guarding the real interest

countries affect liberal home and be

separated from your fathers and mothers

my sister Margaret rails and I feel so

much for you as we learn from experience

what it means to be away from those we

love most of all 60 years later

Elizabeth wartime experiences of London

under cake served her in good spot three

of the suicide bombers had struck

underground the false detonated his

device on the top deck of a bus sadly we

in Britain have been all too familiar

with acts of terror members of my

generation especially at this end of

London know that we have been here

before atrocities such as these simply

reinforce our sense of community

humanity and our trust in the rule of

law

in 1939 a teenage Elizabeth also boosted

morale by visiting those who were to

take the fight to him

on a visit to the Royal Naval College

Dartmouth and doesn't a teenage princess

was shown around a young cadet

Prince Philip of Greece and M it was a

meeting that was to change those their

lives

[Music]

in the summer of 1947 after knowing each

other for eight years Elizabeth and

Philip were formally engaged Elizabeth

is 21 minutes 20 2012 couple are seen in

happy mode as are their mattresses the

king and queen they were married four

months later in Westminster

the ceremony was a regal effect two and

a half thousand people from around the

world were there to witness the Royal

Union side-by-side they are heading the

procession down the nave of bride and

bridegroom

a year later the couple had their first

son they called him charlie Elizabeth's

father and mother were overjoyed as were

the rest of the royal family if the

Kings health was failing from six years

at war and the lifelong searching for

Elizabeth life changed forever in

sovereigns 1952 she and Philip were on a

royal tour Kenya which it seemed like a

second honeymoon when news came through

the King George's life at the age of 56

[Music]

as the nation went into mourning a

devastated daughter returned him only a

week ago she had less lightheartedly as

the princess now it was the third

homecoming of a young new queen young

Queen wasn't a total novice her father

had been preparing for the big day ever

since we came here

it wasn't on after her father's chemo

the deliver birds had to start thinking

about another education a lavish affair

that was gaged taking lot my job is the

center stage it will build a theater

inside Westminster Abbey the range size

but lighting fireworks and other

expressions of public rejoicing

in June 1953 at the age of 25 invisible

per second was profound suffering of the

United Kingdom the Commonwealth and the

British Embassy where the Empire was

fading fast there were more than 8,000

the great ingredients are be

representing a hundred and twenty nine

nations and territories two and a half

thousand reporters photographers and

journalists lines the coronation route

where three million people stood to see

the procession the world was also much

[Music]

television was killing its increasing

the growing fast for the first time in

history people were able to watch a

coronation from the comfort of their

living rooms

[Music]

mostly it was in black and white even

though it was also filmed in color as

part of the first color TV experiment

there's only a very few got to see it in

color as it happened and they were 150

patients and staff in the Great Ormond

Street Hospital for Sick Children just

over 20 million Britons watch the black

light ceremony a third of the population

nowhere near as many changing for

Elizabeth died in Jupiter but there was

far more industry with drumming and

dancing lunches and laughing Britton

brought out the red white and blue and

threw the Queen a party far as we're

concerned she helped to never put foot

wrong and Maranatha it was a celebration

of an enduring culture even though it

great it was a right royal occasion in

Piccadilly Charles and Camilla pops in

for cake in a cuppa there were around

9000 parties up and down the country

it's been a fantastic day but a great

day we have the way we expect a survey

we saw the Queen we laugh because we

sang with people we wake up sizes what

he wanted

it's not only at home the divisible to

highly regarded in America she's a

particular favorite you have been our

closest partner as all of that change is

coming

she's can't notice she's still there

she's still the same dignified honorable

straightforward there is an eye there is

a respect there is a fascination there's

an absolute fascination by the American

people with the mana to Elizabeth space

is the most reproduced image of any

human being

racing billions of banknotes stamps and

coins around the world the terrain has

not been entirely without drama or

political controversies

the British Empire disappeared the

Commonwealth of Nations dwindled and

there have been many protests on the

streets of Britain the Queen has been

unable to intervene in any of them as a

constitutional monitor she has no power

and channels publicly get involved in

politics perhaps the most impressive

facts of her six decades is that on none

of the global events of that time from

Suez to the Euro do we really know what

the Queen thinks she's extremely proven

she doesn't make statements she doesn't

talk to friends in private these

so-called friends who suddenly appear

the next minute in the newspapers having

sailed their story to them she talks

principally privately to her dogs and to

her horses she also talks to her nation

at the annual State Opening of

Parliament where he sets out the

government's mystical agenda even though

she writes not a word a bill will be

introduced to remove the right of

hereditary peers to sit and vote in the

House of Lords

it's a strange ancient custom that

doesn't always meet with approval we are

simply saying my lord that what may have

been appropriate 800 or even 200 years

ago is not appropriate now if Elizabeth

does have tremendous influence every

week she seems Britain's Prime Minister

for a private audience during which

matters of state and international

affairs are discussed during her years

on the throne 12 different Prime

Minister's have attended those meetings

only rarely to the politicians reveal

what respect actually your Majesty's

closing words to be at Buckingham Palace

on Tuesday at the end of our our weekly

session were two accusers and the look

on the Queen's face says it all mostly

the relationships between Elizabeth with

our prime minister has been told by one

according to those in the know the Queen

and Britain's only female Prime Minister

is a fraction never really saw eye to

eye it was said to be a plasting which

the television SATA risks of the day

were quick to pick up on my father was

the king of England

be that as it may your majesty

there's only one woman in powerful

really matters

Queen Elizabeth has rules for more than

60 years she has done this without any

formal academic qualifications of any

kind she did not leave college or

university she was educated at home a

high in palace walls by governesses and

tutors schooled in the Royal Way of life

and taught to be a queen

I have father and mother and various

royal admire her only official changes

came during the Second World War when

she joined the Women's Club to beyond

the people she were taught to be a motor

mechanic and passed out fully qualified

driver and the rank of Junior

throughout her long reign Elizabeth has

been close to many of the world's great

leaders from Winston Churchill to Ronald

Reagan Melton London

no one in the entire history of the

human race has had such a range of

personal contact with other world

leaders 12 British Prime Minister's for

a start from Churchill - Cameron

12 American presidents from Truman to

Obama and a host of other colorful

historic figures from President to goals

when arrow hito if there's an event in a

far off country David Cameron says

whether an election a coup or a riot

Her Majesty will not just know about it

but have chapter and verse

the Queen has featured on the silver

screen - and met many of its stars

including those who have played her I

honestly feel half of the award really

belong maybe three-quarters of the ward

belongs to Queen Elizabeth because I'm

preparing her you know and I think it's

that character that people love on the

three Helen Mirren of course is nowadays

as well Queen Elizabeth is one of the

most closest captive people and there

and the bear skins and to mix of her

personal guards at Buckingham Palace

have become a huge tourist attraction

but no one is ever totally safe

in 1982 an intruder broke into

Buckingham Palace in the middle of the

night his name was Michael Sagan a 33

year old painter and decorator from

London where still he managed to get

into Elizabeth's bed Michael Fagan

managed to break into the palace and

found his way to the Queen's bedroom set

on her bed and chatted for Hoffler

before the Queen was able to summon help

the Home Office say that Fagin intended

to cut his wrists in front of the Queen

the palace alarm systems coming from a

criticism Hagen who was suffering from

mental health issues was later able to

talk about his breaking it's making he

had no idea whose room he had got into I

went in her room you know I'm going to

say the lady outside a because a queen a

year earlier

Elizabeth had another closely when a man

shot at her during the truthing of the

color 17 year old octave Symons sergeant

unemployed use from folks in in Kent had

been charged in connection with this

morning's event all of a sudden I heard

a noise and I counted this noise six

times which I now realize to be sick

shots Her Majesty seemed very very

scared I saw a look of fear passed over

her face my father were fear of the

Queen to me was 1992 deducted for annus

horribilis

horrible year at the pay-per-view

first half and Prince Andrew - despite

the state of the house the Dutch is

vital and the welfare of the children

not only state her daughter is to

divorce next her eldest son's marriage

to Prince Diana fell apart then she and

Prince Philip were forced to agree to

pay tax on their income and curb their

expenditure arau that was to ramble on

for years funding of the monarchy has

always been a sensitive issue the

Accounts Committee is now demanding the

royal household gets a much firmer grip

on how it plans to generate more income

and achieve savings to cap it all in

November have been loving family home

Windsor Castle went up in flames

this castle dating back to the 9th

century and which survived the wartime

Blitz no struck at its heart it was at

the nation's Monaghan family matriarch

if she told the pain and trouble she

suffered over the past 11 months in the

words are one of my more sympathetic

correspondence it has turned out to be

an annus horribilis

Yaffa yeah oldest 10 years the world on

their three-game lot popular public

opinion just lovely such a great

atmosphere very happy it's just lovely

to get all the country together after 60

years of Queen Elizabeth Diamond Jubilee

seals an extraordinary rain only one

other British Queen that ever celebrated

60 years on the throne Victoria in 1897

the royal pageant of 2012 was justice

grounds but far more coming London had

seen nothing like it since the lavish

River processions of the 17th and 18th

centuries they carried the Queen down

the Thames on a tide of devotion 60

years on the throne a monarch in an age

where privilege and authority have

increasingly been questioned but whose

popularity it seems has never been

greater

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