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In the criminal
justice system,
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00:00:03,298 --> 00:00:05,537
the people are represented
by two separate
3
00:00:05,537 --> 00:00:07,339
yet equally important groups:
4
00:00:07,339 --> 00:00:09,278
The police
who investigate crime...
5
00:00:09,278 --> 00:00:12,044
and the district attorneys
who prosecute the offenders.
6
00:00:12,044 --> 00:00:13,607
These are their stories.
7
00:00:14,319 --> 00:00:16,082
Put me down
for $10 on the Expos.
8
00:00:16,082 --> 00:00:18,315
Save some for groceries,
big shot.
9
00:00:18,315 --> 00:00:20,756
I know, I know,
Allie's been on my case.
10
00:00:21,159 --> 00:00:22,888
The baby's due in three weeks.
11
00:00:22,888 --> 00:00:25,521
Well, tell her you're
investir in his future.
12
00:00:25,521 --> 00:00:26,655
Yeah, you tell her.
13
00:00:26,655 --> 00:00:29,131
Hey, I got me a bad Ford.
14
00:00:29,131 --> 00:00:31,761
Yeah? I got a Mercedes.
15
00:00:31,970 --> 00:00:33,961
Watch out for that grille, man.
16
00:00:33,961 --> 00:00:34,698
Too late, man.
17
00:00:34,698 --> 00:00:36,535
I already
took out a headlight.
18
00:00:37,776 --> 00:00:38,868
This piece of crap,
19
00:00:38,868 --> 00:00:41,435
bust out a headlight,
it's an improvement.
20
00:00:50,020 --> 00:00:51,921
Holy jeez.
21
00:00:58,929 --> 00:01:00,760
I already told him what.
22
00:01:00,760 --> 00:01:03,026
Pop! Pop! Pop!
I don't know how many times.
23
00:01:03,026 --> 00:01:04,158
Like a car.
24
00:01:04,158 --> 00:01:05,396
What time was that?
25
00:01:05,396 --> 00:01:06,731
9:00 last night.
26
00:01:06,731 --> 00:01:08,500
Did you happen
to look out your window?
27
00:01:08,500 --> 00:01:11,200
In this neighborhood,
you don't wanna look too much.
28
00:01:11,200 --> 00:01:14,142
Thank you, Mrs. Pinsker.
The officer'll see you home.
29
00:01:14,142 --> 00:01:17,374
Oh, don't bother. It would
just attract attention.
30
00:01:19,383 --> 00:01:21,112
Tapped twice in the lower back.
31
00:01:21,112 --> 00:01:24,348
Eyes cloudy, rigor's set in.
Say, 10 hours.
32
00:01:25,055 --> 00:01:27,853
Garland Booker, 21 years old.
33
00:01:28,625 --> 00:01:31,254
323 West 140th. $10.
34
00:01:32,028 --> 00:01:34,998
Plastic from Alexander's.
Maybe his balance was overdue.
35
00:01:34,998 --> 00:01:37,056
Creditors are jumpy these days.
36
00:01:37,434 --> 00:01:38,866
Two entry wounds in the back.
37
00:01:38,866 --> 00:01:41,404
I doubt
the shooter was under the car.
38
00:01:41,404 --> 00:01:44,305
Okay, so Mr. Booker got shot
somewhere out here,
39
00:01:44,642 --> 00:01:47,270
climbed into his car
to bleed to death.
40
00:01:47,270 --> 00:01:50,107
Keys were on the floor. Maybe
he tried to start the car.
41
00:01:50,107 --> 00:01:52,771
What, he was gonna
drive himself to the hospital?
42
00:01:52,771 --> 00:01:55,750
Sergeant, looks like
somebody sprung a leak.
43
00:02:20,043 --> 00:02:22,443
Oh, yeah. A double-header.
44
00:02:23,246 --> 00:02:24,803
Big deal with a big gun.
45
00:02:24,803 --> 00:02:27,372
Looks like
he crawled in here and died.
46
00:02:31,219 --> 00:02:33,085
Cecil Booker, 27.
47
00:02:34,523 --> 00:02:36,958
Somebody's
pruning the family tree.
48
00:04:00,941 --> 00:04:02,772
These guys were brothers?
49
00:04:02,772 --> 00:04:04,640
Oh, yeah,
chalk one up for genetics.
50
00:04:04,640 --> 00:04:06,406
Cecil was in for robbery,
51
00:04:06,406 --> 00:04:08,573
possession with intent,
two assaults.
52
00:04:08,573 --> 00:04:12,642
Garland, grand theft auto,
burglary, assault, possession.
53
00:04:13,052 --> 00:04:14,451
Mom must be very proud.
54
00:04:14,451 --> 00:04:16,614
The birth canal's not
the only thing they shared.
55
00:04:16,614 --> 00:04:18,281
They were both killed
by a. 38.
56
00:04:18,281 --> 00:04:19,723
Uh, and Cecil's. 45?
57
00:04:19,723 --> 00:04:20,851
Minus two bullets.
58
00:04:20,851 --> 00:04:22,418
Oh, great.
So we had a firefight
59
00:04:22,418 --> 00:04:23,894
right in the middle of Dodge,
60
00:04:23,894 --> 00:04:25,055
and nobody saw anything.
61
00:04:25,055 --> 00:04:26,393
Businesses were still closed.
62
00:04:26,393 --> 00:04:28,559
We're gonna hit the
neighborhood this afternoon.
63
00:04:28,559 --> 00:04:29,693
Well, that'd be helpful.
64
00:04:29,693 --> 00:04:31,703
While you're at it,
maybe you could find out
65
00:04:31,703 --> 00:04:32,931
what these two uptown boys
66
00:04:32,931 --> 00:04:34,667
were doing downtown
on Thursday night.
67
00:04:34,667 --> 00:04:36,572
28th and Lex,
it's a hot corner.
68
00:04:36,572 --> 00:04:38,304
What do you think,
a drug buy gone bad?
69
00:04:38,304 --> 00:04:40,141
Cecil had a crack pipe
in his pocket.
70
00:04:40,141 --> 00:04:41,737
They both had priors.
71
00:04:41,737 --> 00:04:43,180
What about the car?
72
00:04:43,550 --> 00:04:47,486
It's registered
to a Laticia Ramis.
73
00:04:48,788 --> 00:04:50,415
Girlfriend? Wife?
74
00:04:51,257 --> 00:04:53,156
Garland didn't do no drugs.
75
00:04:53,156 --> 00:04:56,023
He had himself a real job.
He was a courier.
76
00:04:56,023 --> 00:04:57,722
What about this stuff?
77
00:04:57,722 --> 00:05:00,230
Did it fall off
his delivery truck?
78
00:05:01,267 --> 00:05:03,632
You always blame us first
when there's trouble.
79
00:05:03,632 --> 00:05:06,933
My Garland got killed.
You don't care.
80
00:05:07,239 --> 00:05:09,002
We care about
why he was downtown
81
00:05:09,002 --> 00:05:10,803
last night with his brother.
82
00:05:11,110 --> 00:05:12,838
Cecil owed him money.
83
00:05:13,812 --> 00:05:16,440
He said if Garland goes
with him, he'd pay him back.
84
00:05:16,440 --> 00:05:17,777
Pay him back how?
85
00:05:17,777 --> 00:05:19,408
Cecil just said he knew a place
86
00:05:19,408 --> 00:05:21,716
where he could
get all the jack he needed.
87
00:05:21,716 --> 00:05:23,687
You didn't ask him
for particulars?
88
00:05:24,857 --> 00:05:26,654
How about what you suspected?
89
00:05:26,992 --> 00:05:29,790
I don't know.
Cecil always talked big.
90
00:05:29,790 --> 00:05:33,059
He said he had a connection,
this man he did time with.
91
00:05:33,298 --> 00:05:34,890
A name, Laticia?
92
00:05:36,768 --> 00:05:40,033
Marvin. Marvin Welles.
93
00:05:41,973 --> 00:05:43,999
Garland didn't know
what it was about,
94
00:05:43,999 --> 00:05:46,168
or else he would've told me.
95
00:05:47,846 --> 00:05:50,610
Cecil owed everybody.
He owed me.
96
00:05:51,116 --> 00:05:52,776
You a savings and loan?
97
00:05:52,776 --> 00:05:55,045
You know
what kind of business I'm in.
98
00:05:55,045 --> 00:05:57,247
You're damn right.
I'm just waitir for an excuse
99
00:05:57,247 --> 00:05:58,845
to toss this apartment.
100
00:05:58,845 --> 00:06:00,949
Cleanir lady's
already been here.
101
00:06:00,949 --> 00:06:02,822
I'm spic and span.
102
00:06:02,822 --> 00:06:04,021
Cecil.
103
00:06:05,696 --> 00:06:07,597
Was he your partner?
104
00:06:07,597 --> 00:06:09,223
Not for a long time.
105
00:06:09,223 --> 00:06:11,201
Profits had a way
of goir up in smoke
106
00:06:11,201 --> 00:06:12,759
when he was around.
107
00:06:14,305 --> 00:06:17,103
Look, everybody knows
Cecil was no kind of player.
108
00:06:17,341 --> 00:06:20,037
Only buyir he did
was for his own head.
109
00:06:21,913 --> 00:06:23,471
How much was he into you for?
110
00:06:23,471 --> 00:06:25,948
Enough that
it wouldn't pay to kill him.
111
00:06:28,953 --> 00:06:34,016
Marvin, do you have a gun?
112
00:06:34,016 --> 00:06:36,958
I'm a felon, man. On parole.
113
00:06:37,562 --> 00:06:40,258
If I was gonna use a piece,
I'd make it a throw-away.
114
00:06:40,258 --> 00:06:42,628
Of course, you're welcome
to get a warrant.
115
00:06:42,628 --> 00:06:44,564
Maybe we will, Marvin.
116
00:06:45,235 --> 00:06:46,464
Anytime.
117
00:06:49,205 --> 00:06:51,833
Mr. Rhee, what time
did you close last night?
118
00:06:52,108 --> 00:06:53,701
8:00, I'm gone.
119
00:06:53,701 --> 00:06:55,242
8:00? And you didn't see
120
00:06:55,242 --> 00:06:57,338
the blue Ford parked
right out in front here?
121
00:06:57,338 --> 00:07:00,008
No. These guys, they're dead?
122
00:07:00,008 --> 00:07:01,846
As doornails.
123
00:07:02,385 --> 00:07:03,579
Good.
124
00:07:05,055 --> 00:07:06,716
They're bad dudes.
125
00:07:06,716 --> 00:07:08,223
You go around the corner,
126
00:07:08,223 --> 00:07:10,656
you could see them
selling dope all day.
127
00:07:10,894 --> 00:07:12,225
These two?
128
00:07:12,225 --> 00:07:15,025
These guys, other guys.
They're all bad.
129
00:07:15,025 --> 00:07:17,929
No, no, not other guys,
these guys.
130
00:07:17,929 --> 00:07:19,764
You ever seen them before?
131
00:07:19,764 --> 00:07:21,827
Sure, they come in here
all the time
132
00:07:21,827 --> 00:07:24,031
to get their suits pressed.
133
00:07:25,175 --> 00:07:27,540
Only one reason
people like that come in here:
134
00:07:27,540 --> 00:07:29,340
To take my money.
135
00:07:29,613 --> 00:07:31,011
You've had problems?
136
00:07:31,513 --> 00:07:34,004
No problem. Just a solution.
137
00:07:37,319 --> 00:07:39,515
What, do you think
I, uh, sit around,
138
00:07:39,515 --> 00:07:41,453
watch people walk by
on the street all day?
139
00:07:41,453 --> 00:07:43,151
Your sign says
you're open till 9:00.
140
00:07:43,151 --> 00:07:45,523
Yeah, you got a big net,
you catch more fish.
141
00:07:45,523 --> 00:07:46,993
How were they bitir last night?
142
00:07:46,993 --> 00:07:48,996
Not good. I close at 8:00.
143
00:07:48,996 --> 00:07:53,229
Uh, it's a tough street. L... I
make a big investment here.
144
00:07:53,229 --> 00:07:54,894
You mean like the fresh paint?
145
00:07:54,894 --> 00:07:57,734
Yeah, new paint,
new sign, new alarm.
146
00:07:57,734 --> 00:07:59,205
The insurance company,
147
00:07:59,205 --> 00:08:01,333
every time somebody
gets robbed on the street,
148
00:08:01,333 --> 00:08:02,570
they... they double us.
149
00:08:02,570 --> 00:08:06,012
I do everything they say, but,
uh, still they... they raise me.
150
00:08:06,012 --> 00:08:07,844
I work hard to be a success,
you know.
151
00:08:07,844 --> 00:08:09,713
Not like these bums.
Excuse me.
152
00:08:13,421 --> 00:08:15,219
Another "no see, no hear."
153
00:08:15,219 --> 00:08:18,191
The neighborhood watch
must have skipped this block.
154
00:08:18,191 --> 00:08:20,886
There's a lot of merchandise
here won'th stealing.
155
00:08:20,886 --> 00:08:23,327
Cecil was talkir about
payir back his debts.
156
00:08:23,327 --> 00:08:25,765
His sheet included
armed robbery.
157
00:08:26,567 --> 00:08:27,693
Mr. Costas?
158
00:08:35,477 --> 00:08:37,501
Do you own a gun?
159
00:08:37,745 --> 00:08:40,441
What, are you gonna make us
call the License Division?
160
00:08:40,441 --> 00:08:41,982
Yeah, okay, I got a gun.
161
00:08:41,982 --> 00:08:44,917
I also got a right to
bear arms. Second Amendment.
162
00:08:45,486 --> 00:08:46,783
What kind of gun?
163
00:08:46,783 --> 00:08:47,978
.38.
164
00:08:48,890 --> 00:08:50,687
The gun and the permit, please.
165
00:09:09,710 --> 00:09:11,576
Christine.
That's your wife, huh?
166
00:09:11,813 --> 00:09:14,577
Yeah. No, uh, green card
until three months ago.
167
00:09:14,577 --> 00:09:16,548
No green card, no permit.
168
00:09:16,817 --> 00:09:17,944
So she obliged?
169
00:09:17,944 --> 00:09:19,883
Yes, she,
uh, works in the store also.
170
00:09:19,883 --> 00:09:21,216
She keeps the books.
171
00:09:21,216 --> 00:09:23,620
Everybody in this neighborhood
has a gun.
172
00:09:23,620 --> 00:09:25,386
We need for protection.
173
00:09:26,093 --> 00:09:27,390
We'd like your gun.
174
00:09:27,390 --> 00:09:28,893
Oh, yeah, right.
175
00:09:28,893 --> 00:09:30,997
What am I going to do
with no gun?
176
00:09:30,997 --> 00:09:33,157
Call 911. That's your receipt.
177
00:09:33,734 --> 00:09:35,065
Thank you.
178
00:09:36,036 --> 00:09:38,971
These babies didn't come
from your Mr. Costas' gun.
179
00:09:38,971 --> 00:09:40,436
It's the same caliber,
180
00:09:40,436 --> 00:09:43,908
but the slugs are right-fives
and the gurs a right-six.
181
00:09:44,211 --> 00:09:45,735
Sorry, fellows.
182
00:09:48,048 --> 00:09:49,879
If you were scared
of beir robbed,
183
00:09:49,879 --> 00:09:52,417
would you keep your gun
squirreled away in the back?
184
00:09:52,417 --> 00:09:54,545
Unless
I wanted early retirement, no.
185
00:09:54,545 --> 00:09:55,712
Me, neither.
186
00:09:55,712 --> 00:09:57,518
Helen,
what's the number for Permits?
187
00:09:57,518 --> 00:09:58,989
Speed-dial, three.
188
00:10:00,927 --> 00:10:03,121
What's his wife's name again?
189
00:10:03,964 --> 00:10:06,227
No. No.
We sold that other gun.
190
00:10:08,068 --> 00:10:10,536
Mr. Costas, you are
testing our faith in humanity.
191
00:10:10,937 --> 00:10:12,733
Okay, am I under arrest?
192
00:10:13,072 --> 00:10:16,007
I know my rights,
from citizens' class.
193
00:10:16,007 --> 00:10:18,405
You're not under arrest, okay?
194
00:10:18,611 --> 00:10:21,546
Now, the paint job,
wherd you do it?
195
00:10:21,546 --> 00:10:23,047
Last weekend.
196
00:10:23,047 --> 00:10:25,549
No. It smells
a little fresher than that.
197
00:10:25,549 --> 00:10:27,777
When we start diggir
under this paint,
198
00:10:27,777 --> 00:10:29,946
what are we going to find?
Bullets?
199
00:10:36,595 --> 00:10:38,756
All right. All right.
200
00:10:40,499 --> 00:10:42,057
They had guns.
201
00:10:43,068 --> 00:10:45,696
I think we'd all be more
comfortable at the station.
202
00:10:45,696 --> 00:10:48,568
Okay, fine.
I want to cooperate. Let's go.
203
00:10:51,676 --> 00:10:55,874
This one, he comes in first,
about 8:30.
204
00:10:56,315 --> 00:10:59,716
He tries on Piaget,
Ebel, Can'tier.
205
00:11:00,286 --> 00:11:02,480
He says to me,
"Nice watch, little man."
206
00:11:02,480 --> 00:11:04,249
I knew he was going to take it.
207
00:11:04,249 --> 00:11:05,346
So he tried to steal it?
208
00:11:05,346 --> 00:11:06,982
No, he just left.
209
00:11:07,293 --> 00:11:09,760
About 9:00,
he comes back with this one.
210
00:11:09,961 --> 00:11:11,451
You let them in?
211
00:11:11,451 --> 00:11:13,121
They were in the cage.
212
00:11:13,121 --> 00:11:15,257
The big one,
he takes out his gun.
213
00:11:15,533 --> 00:11:18,366
What choice?
I buzzed them in.
214
00:11:19,304 --> 00:11:21,329
Did you think about
runnir in the back?
215
00:11:21,329 --> 00:11:23,237
What, I am Superman?
216
00:11:23,508 --> 00:11:25,567
These sons of a bitches
had a gun.
217
00:11:25,567 --> 00:11:27,303
I should just let them kill me?
218
00:11:27,303 --> 00:11:30,074
No one is suggesting that,
Mr. Costas. Please go on.
219
00:11:30,348 --> 00:11:32,111
So, you buzzed them in.
220
00:11:32,584 --> 00:11:34,984
My gun,
I... I keep it by the button.
221
00:11:34,984 --> 00:11:37,919
So, you let them in,
then you went for your gun?
222
00:11:37,919 --> 00:11:41,320
I don't want to shoot anybody,
but they were in my store.
223
00:11:41,320 --> 00:11:44,258
My store. I have
a right to self-defense.
224
00:11:44,561 --> 00:11:46,928
Can you tell us exactly
what you did then?
225
00:11:48,432 --> 00:11:50,696
They shoot at me, I shoot back.
226
00:11:50,696 --> 00:11:51,893
I killed them.
227
00:11:52,737 --> 00:11:54,931
How'd the bodies get outside?
228
00:11:55,205 --> 00:11:57,503
They ran out there.
They died there.
229
00:11:58,442 --> 00:12:01,536
Mr. Costas, why didn't you
call the police right away?
230
00:12:01,536 --> 00:12:05,409
I know. I know it was wrong.
But you don't understand.
231
00:12:06,850 --> 00:12:08,408
Goetz, I remember Goetz.
232
00:12:08,408 --> 00:12:10,783
Big hero,
then you put him in jail.
233
00:12:10,783 --> 00:12:12,321
The circumstances
were different.
234
00:12:12,321 --> 00:12:13,947
That's what you say.
235
00:12:13,947 --> 00:12:15,854
But Immigration,
what will they say?
236
00:12:15,854 --> 00:12:17,553
I am not a citizen.
237
00:12:17,553 --> 00:12:19,789
I got the card,
I go to the classes,
238
00:12:19,789 --> 00:12:22,728
but till I swear in front
of the flag, it's nothing.
239
00:12:22,728 --> 00:12:23,822
Nothing.
240
00:12:23,822 --> 00:12:26,267
For six years,
I work to get here.
241
00:12:26,702 --> 00:12:30,433
Now I lose everything because
these bastards want to rob me?
242
00:12:32,376 --> 00:12:34,742
Granted, the cover-up
doesn't work in his favor,
243
00:12:34,742 --> 00:12:37,278
but in his shoes, what
does a guy off the boat know?
244
00:12:37,278 --> 00:12:39,406
Enough to blow smoke in our
face for a day-and-a-half.
245
00:12:39,406 --> 00:12:41,541
Well, what about his story?
Does it walk and talk?
246
00:12:41,541 --> 00:12:44,051
With a limp and an accent. But
after what he's been through,
247
00:12:44,051 --> 00:12:46,611
you can expect this guy to be
a little fuzzy on the details.
248
00:12:46,611 --> 00:12:50,250
Okay, work the store. Maybe
the "I's" will dot themselves.
249
00:12:53,229 --> 00:12:54,924
Two. 45s from Cecil.
250
00:12:55,631 --> 00:12:57,098
Three. 38s from Costas.
251
00:12:57,098 --> 00:12:59,566
Not to mention the three
we dug out of the Bookers.
252
00:12:59,566 --> 00:13:02,001
One of these must be the one
that went through Garland.
253
00:13:02,001 --> 00:13:03,969
That makes a total of six.
254
00:13:03,969 --> 00:13:06,508
Which means
Costas emptied his gun.
255
00:13:07,677 --> 00:13:11,374
Now, he could have retreated
and ducked behind the counter.
256
00:13:11,914 --> 00:13:13,905
Even Carl Lewis
can't outrun a bullet.
257
00:13:13,905 --> 00:13:15,507
So, he chooses
to step to the buzzer,
258
00:13:15,507 --> 00:13:16,915
which is right
next to his gun...
259
00:13:16,915 --> 00:13:18,317
another life choice.
260
00:13:18,317 --> 00:13:20,422
He figures
he's too young to die.
261
00:13:20,422 --> 00:13:22,820
He does what he's told.
Lets them in.
262
00:13:27,630 --> 00:13:29,824
So, he's gonna wait
till they get in the store
263
00:13:29,824 --> 00:13:30,957
and then shoot 'em?
264
00:13:30,957 --> 00:13:33,592
I doubt
if he was thinking it through.
265
00:13:35,670 --> 00:13:37,638
I don't think he had to.
266
00:13:41,544 --> 00:13:43,568
He said he buzzed them in,
267
00:13:43,778 --> 00:13:46,008
shootir starts, they run out.
268
00:13:46,348 --> 00:13:48,681
What did he do, buzz them out?
269
00:13:50,318 --> 00:13:51,945
Maybe one of 'em held it open.
270
00:13:51,945 --> 00:13:53,851
That's not what he told us.
271
00:13:54,155 --> 00:13:55,884
He never let them in, Phil.
272
00:13:55,884 --> 00:13:58,720
He went right for his gun.
Fish in a barrel.
273
00:13:59,160 --> 00:14:01,492
They were stuck
in the damn cage.
274
00:14:06,368 --> 00:14:08,892
"Docket number 774-124.
275
00:14:08,892 --> 00:14:11,199
People versus
George R. Costas."
276
00:14:11,199 --> 00:14:14,673
The charges are two counts of
murder in the second degree.
277
00:14:14,976 --> 00:14:16,739
Give us a plea, Mr. Costas.
278
00:14:16,945 --> 00:14:18,536
Not guilty, Judge.
279
00:14:18,979 --> 00:14:20,641
Your Honor,
in view of the severity
280
00:14:20,641 --> 00:14:22,113
of the crimes charged,
281
00:14:22,113 --> 00:14:24,481
the State asks for bail
in the amount of $750,000.
282
00:14:24,481 --> 00:14:25,916
That's fine.
Let's skip the trial
283
00:14:25,916 --> 00:14:27,648
and go right to the sentencing.
284
00:14:27,648 --> 00:14:29,484
Mr. Costas
controls an inventory
285
00:14:29,484 --> 00:14:30,854
of well over $1 million.
286
00:14:30,854 --> 00:14:33,484
That's retail, Your Honor,
most of it on consignment.
287
00:14:33,484 --> 00:14:35,755
The actual cash value
of my client's assets...
288
00:14:35,755 --> 00:14:39,390
Please, Mr. Drakos, this is
not Benny's Bargain House.
289
00:14:41,268 --> 00:14:42,963
Claims justifiable homicide.
290
00:14:42,963 --> 00:14:45,505
Mr. Robinette, what's the
outlook on pleading this out?
291
00:14:45,505 --> 00:14:47,506
The People are still
reviewing the evidence.
292
00:14:47,506 --> 00:14:49,269
We aren't prepared to
make an offer yet.
293
00:14:49,269 --> 00:14:50,503
What is there to review?
294
00:14:50,503 --> 00:14:52,044
Your case
is like a bad haircut.
295
00:14:52,044 --> 00:14:53,773
Before you waste
the taxpayers' money,
296
00:14:53,773 --> 00:14:56,111
try to work something out
with Mr. Drakos.
297
00:14:56,111 --> 00:14:57,172
Your Honor...
298
00:14:57,172 --> 00:14:59,481
Bail is set at $100,000. Next.
299
00:14:59,820 --> 00:15:02,185
It doesn't matter
how we slice and dice him.
300
00:15:02,185 --> 00:15:04,087
The jury won't buy him
as a vigilante.
301
00:15:04,087 --> 00:15:05,350
They'll buy him as a killer
302
00:15:05,350 --> 00:15:07,587
once they know he lied to
the police at every pass.
303
00:15:07,587 --> 00:15:09,389
Last time he had his
face in the papers,
304
00:15:09,389 --> 00:15:11,225
gang-bangers
tried to kill him.
305
00:15:11,225 --> 00:15:12,525
The jury might conclude,
306
00:15:12,525 --> 00:15:15,226
covering up his involvement
this time wasrt unreasonable.
307
00:15:15,226 --> 00:15:16,894
We can point out
it's not unreasonable
308
00:15:16,894 --> 00:15:18,527
as a function of guilt, either.
309
00:15:18,527 --> 00:15:20,902
A jury'll expect
more than rhetoric.
310
00:15:21,240 --> 00:15:23,607
Grand jury
found it convincing enough.
311
00:15:24,044 --> 00:15:26,568
Yeah, 13 out of 23 isn't
exactly a ringing endorsement.
312
00:15:26,979 --> 00:15:29,072
Are we gonna step on
the bodies and keep walking?
313
00:15:29,072 --> 00:15:31,083
This is the second
and third person he's killed.
314
00:15:31,083 --> 00:15:34,119
Self-defense doesn't allow you
to kill somebody.
315
00:15:34,119 --> 00:15:36,916
Only to keep yourself
from being killed.
316
00:15:37,256 --> 00:15:40,622
It also doesn't leave room
for prosecutorial suicide.
317
00:15:46,999 --> 00:15:48,398
What if Cerreta's right?
318
00:15:48,398 --> 00:15:51,459
Garland was about to attack
Costas with a crowbar?
319
00:15:52,238 --> 00:15:53,898
Try it the other way around,
Paul.
320
00:15:53,898 --> 00:15:56,703
Maybe Garland
was acting in self-defense.
321
00:15:59,512 --> 00:16:02,105
Garland and his brother
were the initial aggressors.
322
00:16:02,105 --> 00:16:03,909
No way
he could claim self-defense.
323
00:16:03,909 --> 00:16:05,244
He could the minute he withdrew
324
00:16:05,244 --> 00:16:06,717
from the first encounter.
325
00:16:06,717 --> 00:16:08,753
After that, he was at the car.
326
00:16:08,753 --> 00:16:11,755
And it's inconceivable that
Costas could mistake the fact
327
00:16:11,755 --> 00:16:13,688
that Garland
was trying to get away.
328
00:16:13,688 --> 00:16:16,022
Now, I don't mind
people getting accolades
329
00:16:16,022 --> 00:16:17,254
for legitimate self-defense,
330
00:16:17,254 --> 00:16:20,594
but an executioner?
Someone who kills two people,
331
00:16:20,594 --> 00:16:23,463
and then complains
about his insurance rates?
332
00:16:23,463 --> 00:16:24,866
For people like him,
333
00:16:24,866 --> 00:16:27,097
maybe that's the cost
of doing business these days.
334
00:16:27,097 --> 00:16:29,800
He says he did everything
to lower his insurance rates.
335
00:16:29,800 --> 00:16:32,070
My homeowner's policy
gives discounts
336
00:16:32,070 --> 00:16:34,044
for having security devices.
337
00:16:36,481 --> 00:16:39,314
It says here all he had
was a security cage.
338
00:16:39,718 --> 00:16:41,413
If he was so concerned
about his safety,
339
00:16:41,413 --> 00:16:42,919
why didn't he have the works?
340
00:16:42,919 --> 00:16:44,477
He says he did.
341
00:16:45,423 --> 00:16:47,913
Security device
covers a lot of ground.
342
00:16:47,913 --> 00:16:49,687
Could be a camera,
could be a dog,
343
00:16:49,687 --> 00:16:51,318
could even be a deadbolt.
344
00:16:51,318 --> 00:16:52,488
For a $200 discount?
345
00:16:52,488 --> 00:16:54,224
Is that what his policy says
he got?
346
00:16:54,224 --> 00:16:56,323
Each quarter,
starting last year.
347
00:16:56,323 --> 00:17:00,632
There he is. Costas, George.
100628th.
348
00:17:00,838 --> 00:17:03,170
Put in a security cage
two years ago.
349
00:17:03,641 --> 00:17:07,509
Last November, he got a Tracon
Five surveillance system.
350
00:17:07,509 --> 00:17:10,046
One camera, one 48-hour
continuous tape machine.
351
00:17:10,046 --> 00:17:12,446
Our investigators didn't
find evidence of a camera.
352
00:17:12,446 --> 00:17:14,575
Do you have
a proof of purchase?
353
00:17:23,294 --> 00:17:25,921
Installed by
Fortas Electronics, Fort Lee,
354
00:17:25,921 --> 00:17:27,486
New Jersey, November 15.
355
00:17:27,486 --> 00:17:28,896
Help yourself to the copier.
356
00:17:28,896 --> 00:17:30,263
Thanks.
357
00:17:31,602 --> 00:17:34,400
How the hell do I know
if he had a camera?
358
00:17:35,005 --> 00:17:37,199
I've been to his store twice.
359
00:17:37,508 --> 00:17:39,668
What do I have,
a photographic brain?
360
00:17:39,668 --> 00:17:41,677
Maybe this'll jog your memory.
361
00:17:41,677 --> 00:17:44,441
According to this,
he bought the camera from you.
362
00:17:47,050 --> 00:17:49,985
George is family.
He wanted to save a few bucks.
363
00:17:49,985 --> 00:17:53,147
He needed a piece of paper,
I gave it to him. So what?
364
00:17:53,590 --> 00:17:55,524
The "what"
is insurance fraud, sir.
365
00:17:55,524 --> 00:17:56,616
A D felony.
366
00:17:56,616 --> 00:17:58,820
If you can prove it,
slap his wrist.
367
00:17:58,820 --> 00:18:00,123
What the hell is this?
368
00:18:00,123 --> 00:18:02,687
A bill of indictment.
Accomplice to murder two.
369
00:18:02,687 --> 00:18:04,960
I'm allowed to present
my side to the grand jury.
370
00:18:04,960 --> 00:18:06,228
I haven't filed yet.
371
00:18:06,228 --> 00:18:08,395
We can walk down
to the grand jury room.
372
00:18:08,395 --> 00:18:10,564
If I find your prints
on that camera, Mr. Fortas,
373
00:18:10,564 --> 00:18:12,402
that's what you'll be facing.
374
00:18:22,150 --> 00:18:23,482
All right.
375
00:18:24,053 --> 00:18:26,384
I sold him the camera,
like the paper says.
376
00:18:26,384 --> 00:18:28,648
Was it working
the night of the robbery?
377
00:18:28,648 --> 00:18:30,249
Yeah, I guess so.
378
00:18:31,527 --> 00:18:33,050
He called me right after.
379
00:18:33,050 --> 00:18:34,824
Asked me
if he should get rid of it.
380
00:18:34,824 --> 00:18:36,124
Of what?
381
00:18:37,500 --> 00:18:38,761
The tape.
382
00:18:39,701 --> 00:18:41,431
I told him, "George,
383
00:18:41,431 --> 00:18:44,302
take the freaking camera down
and talk to a lawyer."
384
00:18:44,507 --> 00:18:46,167
He got hysterical.
385
00:18:46,675 --> 00:18:49,610
He'd already seen his wife
nearly get killed.
386
00:18:51,247 --> 00:18:54,010
Those people,
they drove him to this.
387
00:18:55,684 --> 00:18:57,584
Which people are those?
388
00:19:00,322 --> 00:19:01,686
Poor stiff.
389
00:19:02,424 --> 00:19:04,653
He should have stayed in Crete.
390
00:19:05,627 --> 00:19:07,720
Unless you produce the tape,
Mr. Costas,
391
00:19:07,720 --> 00:19:10,026
you've bought yourself
a ferry ride to Riker's.
392
00:19:10,026 --> 00:19:11,758
Cancel the reservation, Ben.
393
00:19:11,758 --> 00:19:14,131
My client's made no admission
there ever was a tape.
394
00:19:14,131 --> 00:19:16,796
He already has.
To his brother-in-law.
395
00:19:17,039 --> 00:19:18,300
And if you destroyed it,
396
00:19:18,300 --> 00:19:19,840
that's tampering with evidence.
397
00:19:19,840 --> 00:19:23,570
That's small potatoes, but it
could get your bail revoked.
398
00:19:24,545 --> 00:19:25,978
I have the tape.
399
00:19:26,247 --> 00:19:28,044
I advised
against destroying it.
400
00:19:28,044 --> 00:19:30,846
We don't need to tamper with
evidence to make the case.
401
00:19:30,846 --> 00:19:32,713
Don't expect a pat on the back.
402
00:19:32,713 --> 00:19:35,347
I'll send a messenger over
to pick it up.
403
00:19:57,344 --> 00:19:59,210
So much
for the ticker-tape parade.
404
00:19:59,210 --> 00:20:01,144
Well, I'll tell ya',
If I were on the jury,
405
00:20:01,144 --> 00:20:03,479
I'm not sure
which side I'd come down on.
406
00:20:03,479 --> 00:20:05,017
I think it's self-evident.
407
00:20:05,017 --> 00:20:08,077
He reloads and he goes outside
to finish off Garland Booker.
408
00:20:08,077 --> 00:20:09,451
I don't see that on there.
409
00:20:09,451 --> 00:20:11,649
He goes outside.
That's as far as it goes.
410
00:20:11,649 --> 00:20:14,285
We can infer what happened
outside from the evidence.
411
00:20:14,285 --> 00:20:16,125
An ME's report
and slim ballistics?
412
00:20:16,125 --> 00:20:18,289
You'd never buy that
as evidence from us.
413
00:20:18,289 --> 00:20:20,697
Oh, not without the statements
Costas made to you.
414
00:20:20,697 --> 00:20:22,029
What statements?
415
00:20:22,029 --> 00:20:24,730
He never said anything about
shooting anybody outside.
416
00:20:24,730 --> 00:20:26,100
He covered up. He lied.
417
00:20:26,100 --> 00:20:28,436
Lies show
consciousness of guilt.
418
00:20:31,010 --> 00:20:32,807
The jury might never hear it.
419
00:20:33,079 --> 00:20:34,444
Motion to suppress.
420
00:20:34,748 --> 00:20:36,978
Covers the statements
he made to the police
421
00:20:36,978 --> 00:20:39,484
and all evidence
derived therefrom.
422
00:20:39,719 --> 00:20:42,984
When you first interviewed
Costas at the station,
423
00:20:44,124 --> 00:20:45,557
did you Mirandize him?
424
00:20:45,859 --> 00:20:48,453
No. He wasrt in custody.
425
00:20:48,862 --> 00:20:50,294
He says he was.
426
00:20:55,101 --> 00:20:56,965
He was asked to come
to the precinct.
427
00:20:56,965 --> 00:20:59,470
He was placed
in a coercive environment.
428
00:20:59,470 --> 00:21:01,028
He was questioned by the police
429
00:21:01,028 --> 00:21:02,574
for one-and-a-half hours.
430
00:21:02,574 --> 00:21:05,406
The court of appeals has
a word for that. "Custody."
431
00:21:05,406 --> 00:21:06,944
And custody means Miranda.
432
00:21:06,944 --> 00:21:08,946
Mr. Costas
was not under arrest.
433
00:21:08,946 --> 00:21:10,504
He was free to leave
at any time.
434
00:21:10,504 --> 00:21:13,073
Your Honor, the test is
what any reasonable person
435
00:21:13,073 --> 00:21:15,313
in my client's position
would have thought.
436
00:21:15,313 --> 00:21:18,413
A person who is unfamiliar
with the laws of this country.
437
00:21:18,413 --> 00:21:21,152
A person who was already
questioned by the police.
438
00:21:21,152 --> 00:21:23,592
A person who voluntarily
accompanied the officers
439
00:21:23,592 --> 00:21:24,959
to the station house,
440
00:21:24,959 --> 00:21:26,361
a person
who was not in custody,
441
00:21:26,361 --> 00:21:28,423
and not entitled
to Miranda warnings.
442
00:21:28,423 --> 00:21:31,264
That might satisfy
the Supreme Court, Mr. Stone,
443
00:21:31,264 --> 00:21:33,930
but the state of New York
takes a more generous view
444
00:21:33,930 --> 00:21:36,839
of the protections of counsel
awarded a defendant.
445
00:21:36,839 --> 00:21:39,340
I'm going to grant
your motion, Mr. Drakos.
446
00:21:39,340 --> 00:21:42,414
The statements Mr. Costas made
to the police are suppressed.
447
00:21:42,414 --> 00:21:44,472
Your Honor, the tape
was discovered as a result
448
00:21:44,472 --> 00:21:46,676
of my client's statements
to the police.
449
00:21:46,676 --> 00:21:48,720
Spontaneous
pre-custodial statements
450
00:21:48,720 --> 00:21:52,483
made before the police had
reason to suspect Mr. Costas.
451
00:21:52,483 --> 00:21:55,116
They even have signed
affidavits to that effect.
452
00:21:55,116 --> 00:21:57,161
I've read them. I agree.
453
00:21:57,562 --> 00:21:59,621
The statements go,
the rest stays.
454
00:22:01,333 --> 00:22:03,596
Well, so much
for the thousand words.
455
00:22:03,901 --> 00:22:06,665
Better hope
the picture speaks for itself.
456
00:22:09,307 --> 00:22:10,535
Look, the bottom line is,
457
00:22:10,535 --> 00:22:12,371
the Bookers
never got out of the cage.
458
00:22:12,371 --> 00:22:14,308
Our Mr. Costas jumped the gun.
459
00:22:14,308 --> 00:22:15,709
Miss manners never said
460
00:22:15,709 --> 00:22:17,714
you have to give the bad guys
a head start.
461
00:22:17,714 --> 00:22:20,114
Not to mention a couple
of slugs behind the counter
462
00:22:20,114 --> 00:22:22,117
makes a good argument
for self-defense.
463
00:22:22,117 --> 00:22:23,210
What does Costas say?
464
00:22:23,210 --> 00:22:24,879
He denies
they were still in the cage
465
00:22:24,879 --> 00:22:26,150
when the shooting started.
466
00:22:26,150 --> 00:22:28,249
The more he tells us,
the longer his nose gets.
467
00:22:28,249 --> 00:22:31,159
Haitians aren't the only ones
afraid of the INS.
468
00:22:31,159 --> 00:22:34,323
His concern over his
citizenship could be genuine.
469
00:22:34,323 --> 00:22:37,161
I'll start presentations
to the grand jury,
470
00:22:37,161 --> 00:22:39,225
but I'll delay the vote
until you guys
471
00:22:39,225 --> 00:22:41,464
give me something
one way or the other.
472
00:22:41,464 --> 00:22:42,766
See you.
All right.
473
00:22:47,378 --> 00:22:50,575
Well, he stays open
longer than anybody else,
474
00:22:50,882 --> 00:22:54,318
he's got two guns,
he's got a cage.
475
00:22:54,619 --> 00:22:57,109
Maybe he figures he'll
field the first foul ball
476
00:22:57,109 --> 00:22:58,677
that comes through the door.
477
00:22:58,677 --> 00:23:00,416
You take him
for Charlie Bronson?
478
00:23:00,416 --> 00:23:01,787
Everybody's got a role model.
479
00:23:01,787 --> 00:23:04,986
Yeah, well, a witness might be
a little more useful.
480
00:23:05,228 --> 00:23:08,060
You say he keeps one of the
guns in the back of the store?
481
00:23:08,060 --> 00:23:10,291
That's where his wife
does the books.
482
00:23:10,291 --> 00:23:12,767
Uh-huh.
And she has Thursdays off?
483
00:23:14,371 --> 00:23:16,396
They have a saying in Greece:
484
00:23:16,640 --> 00:23:20,098
"The one who doesn't stand up,
others bury alive."
485
00:23:21,911 --> 00:23:23,379
So as far as you're concerned,
486
00:23:23,379 --> 00:23:25,106
your husband
did the right thing?
487
00:23:25,106 --> 00:23:27,615
As far as everybody
on that street is concerned.
488
00:23:27,615 --> 00:23:29,652
It's not like
you were there to protect him.
489
00:23:29,652 --> 00:23:31,982
Could you tell us what you
were doing Thursday night?
490
00:23:31,982 --> 00:23:34,545
I was visiting my parents
in Jersey.
491
00:23:34,857 --> 00:23:36,849
Look,
we're not the criminals here.
492
00:23:36,849 --> 00:23:38,857
Mrs. Costas, justified or not,
493
00:23:38,857 --> 00:23:40,624
your husband
did kill two people.
494
00:23:40,624 --> 00:23:42,288
Do you see us celebrating?
495
00:23:42,288 --> 00:23:45,299
You people are hounding him
like he did something wrong.
496
00:23:45,299 --> 00:23:47,097
He had to defend himself.
497
00:23:47,097 --> 00:23:49,603
You don't know what it's like,
this business.
498
00:23:49,603 --> 00:23:52,004
Go downtown, talk
to the merchants on our block.
499
00:23:52,004 --> 00:23:53,336
We all look out for each other.
500
00:23:53,336 --> 00:23:55,172
Now, that's because of George.
501
00:23:55,172 --> 00:23:57,872
He and the Koreans
organized everybody.
502
00:23:58,280 --> 00:24:01,477
Down there,
we know who the criminals are.
503
00:24:03,419 --> 00:24:05,284
Makes me feel all warm inside
504
00:24:05,284 --> 00:24:07,083
to know that
some well-armed yahoos
505
00:24:07,083 --> 00:24:08,748
are keeping our streets safe.
506
00:24:08,748 --> 00:24:10,915
Isn't self-reliance
supposed to be a virtue?
507
00:24:10,915 --> 00:24:12,824
Maybe they take
the mutual protection oath
508
00:24:12,824 --> 00:24:14,122
one step further.
509
00:24:14,122 --> 00:24:17,130
The dry cleaner, he looks like he'd
be pretty handy with a paintbrush.
510
00:24:17,130 --> 00:24:18,689
He said he closed at 8:00,
remember?
511
00:24:18,689 --> 00:24:20,859
Come on. By the time
he turns off the machine,
512
00:24:20,859 --> 00:24:23,632
counts up the day's receipts,
it's maybe 8:30, 9:00.
513
00:24:23,632 --> 00:24:26,266
Just in time to see his
pal Costas get in trouble.
514
00:24:33,482 --> 00:24:35,881
Everybody was gone at 8:00.
515
00:24:35,881 --> 00:24:38,510
Mr. Rhee, covering up a crime
makes you an accessory.
516
00:24:38,510 --> 00:24:40,213
I'm no accessory.
517
00:24:40,421 --> 00:24:43,151
But if I'd been there,
I would have helped.
518
00:24:43,151 --> 00:24:44,953
The police don't help us.
519
00:24:44,953 --> 00:24:48,119
With people like Mr. Costas,
we don't worry so much.
520
00:24:48,119 --> 00:24:49,253
He's a hero.
521
00:24:49,253 --> 00:24:51,195
Shooting down two guys
in a cage?
522
00:24:51,195 --> 00:24:52,823
You give medals for that
around here?
523
00:24:52,823 --> 00:24:54,595
George knows
how to handle those bums.
524
00:24:54,595 --> 00:24:56,227
He did it in Fort Lee.
525
00:24:56,227 --> 00:24:57,703
He did what?
526
00:24:57,703 --> 00:25:00,935
He showed us pictures.
Newspaper pictures.
527
00:25:01,476 --> 00:25:03,705
He didn't show us any pictures.
528
00:25:05,113 --> 00:25:07,307
Maybe you can tell us
about Fort Lee.
529
00:25:07,307 --> 00:25:10,143
He had a store there.
That's all I know.
530
00:25:12,253 --> 00:25:14,379
Some guys, they got a cloud
over their heads.
531
00:25:14,379 --> 00:25:16,479
Like that guy in Li'I Abner,
what's his name?
532
00:25:16,479 --> 00:25:18,422
George Costas.
Him, too.
533
00:25:18,422 --> 00:25:19,789
Guy was open less than a year
534
00:25:19,789 --> 00:25:21,657
when three kids
do a smash-and-grab on him.
535
00:25:21,657 --> 00:25:23,320
Are robbery's so unusual
in Fort Lee?
536
00:25:23,320 --> 00:25:24,796
No. But eight months later,
537
00:25:24,796 --> 00:25:27,231
some cracked-up mutt walks in
with a sawed-off.
538
00:25:27,231 --> 00:25:29,962
This time Costas drops him.
One shot. We get there,
539
00:25:29,962 --> 00:25:32,835
the mutt has a one-lane tunnel
through his forehead.
540
00:25:32,835 --> 00:25:35,932
Costas is sitting there with a "Look
what I done, Ma" grin on his face.
541
00:25:35,932 --> 00:25:36,998
You file charges?
542
00:25:36,998 --> 00:25:38,601
For what? Lack of remorse?
543
00:25:38,601 --> 00:25:40,146
You're talkir about
a local hero.
544
00:25:40,146 --> 00:25:41,874
Besides,
there was an eyewitness.
545
00:25:41,874 --> 00:25:43,973
Nick Fortas. Is that Greek?
546
00:25:43,973 --> 00:25:46,952
Brother-in-law.
Saw the whole thing go down.
547
00:25:47,654 --> 00:25:50,646
And brother-in-laws
don't have reasons to lie.
548
00:25:53,526 --> 00:25:55,688
First time,
they took $8,000 in watches.
549
00:25:55,688 --> 00:25:57,559
I told George
what he could do about it.
550
00:25:57,559 --> 00:25:59,996
That wouldn't be voting
for more police, would it?
551
00:25:59,996 --> 00:26:01,624
For all the good that does.
552
00:26:01,624 --> 00:26:02,998
I took him down to the range,
553
00:26:02,998 --> 00:26:04,594
fixed him up with an equalizer.
554
00:26:04,594 --> 00:26:06,865
Never fired a gun before
in his life.
555
00:26:06,865 --> 00:26:09,497
In Greece, they got weapons
laws up the ying-yang.
556
00:26:09,497 --> 00:26:11,635
Nice to know we live
in a civilized country.
557
00:26:11,635 --> 00:26:13,042
You're damn right.
558
00:26:13,042 --> 00:26:14,443
Anyway, this Saturday,
559
00:26:14,443 --> 00:26:16,811
this gorilla walks in,
tries to rip him off.
560
00:26:16,811 --> 00:26:18,612
George puts one
between the eyebrows,
561
00:26:18,612 --> 00:26:20,311
just like I taught him.
562
00:26:21,520 --> 00:26:23,579
According to the report,
you were in the store
563
00:26:23,579 --> 00:26:25,089
when the robbery occurred.
564
00:26:25,325 --> 00:26:27,121
I was in the back,
putting in a computer.
565
00:26:27,121 --> 00:26:29,684
So you never saw
the actual shooting?
566
00:26:30,029 --> 00:26:32,223
I saw what needed to be seen.
567
00:26:32,698 --> 00:26:34,063
You talk to him this week?
568
00:26:34,063 --> 00:26:35,360
Sure, we're family.
569
00:26:35,360 --> 00:26:36,924
So he told you what happened.
570
00:26:36,924 --> 00:26:38,094
What is it with you guys?
571
00:26:38,094 --> 00:26:40,468
Somebody does your job for
you, you jump all over him?
572
00:26:40,468 --> 00:26:42,563
Look, Mr. Fortas,
we're only concerned because
573
00:26:42,563 --> 00:26:44,700
some of the things
your brother-in-law told us
574
00:26:44,700 --> 00:26:45,765
don't add up.
575
00:26:45,765 --> 00:26:48,836
Like he never said word one
about the fireworks over here.
576
00:26:48,836 --> 00:26:52,440
You ask around here... every
small businessman I know,
577
00:26:52,440 --> 00:26:54,179
would do exactly
what George did.
578
00:26:54,179 --> 00:26:56,082
Present company included?
579
00:26:56,082 --> 00:26:57,622
Anyone tries to jack me up,
580
00:26:57,622 --> 00:26:59,748
they'll find out
in a heartbeat.
581
00:27:01,327 --> 00:27:02,520
He packs up his guns
582
00:27:02,520 --> 00:27:05,995
and moves across the river
to a target-rich environment.
583
00:27:05,995 --> 00:27:07,326
Doesrt sound like a guy
584
00:27:07,326 --> 00:27:09,059
looking for peace and quiet
to me.
585
00:27:09,059 --> 00:27:10,567
Try fame and fortune.
586
00:27:10,567 --> 00:27:12,933
Yeah, maybe
more than fame and fortune.
587
00:27:12,933 --> 00:27:15,199
The guy just got off
the red-eye from Athens.
588
00:27:15,199 --> 00:27:17,002
He's struggling to make a buck.
589
00:27:17,002 --> 00:27:19,635
What's the first thing
that makes Amos famous?
590
00:27:19,635 --> 00:27:21,702
What, he figures if
shooting one guy paid off,
591
00:27:21,702 --> 00:27:23,645
shooting two
gets him a ticker-tape parade?
592
00:27:23,645 --> 00:27:25,615
He works late, he works alone.
593
00:27:25,950 --> 00:27:28,144
You think he was
a sitting duck by accident?
594
00:27:28,144 --> 00:27:29,345
Yes, I do.
595
00:27:29,345 --> 00:27:31,751
And I think you're breaking
a lot of rock over this guy.
596
00:27:31,751 --> 00:27:34,814
Guns, Phil. Everybody's
gotta have one, right?
597
00:27:35,058 --> 00:27:36,754
Smartest thing
my old man ever did was
598
00:27:36,754 --> 00:27:38,419
never bring
his service revolver home.
599
00:27:38,419 --> 00:27:40,896
But when he was on the job, he
was glad to have the weapon.
600
00:27:40,896 --> 00:27:42,454
Well, he was a beat cop.
601
00:27:42,454 --> 00:27:44,694
Well, do you think standir
behind a cash register
602
00:27:44,694 --> 00:27:46,396
in midtowrs any less dangerous?
603
00:27:46,396 --> 00:27:48,097
The Booker brothers
didn't go in there
604
00:27:48,097 --> 00:27:50,334
to sing Happy Birthday to him.
605
00:27:56,280 --> 00:27:58,180
This seem right to you?
606
00:27:59,016 --> 00:28:01,211
It's Garland's
through-and-through.
607
00:28:01,418 --> 00:28:04,387
"Entry wound in posterior
lower left quadrant.
608
00:28:04,387 --> 00:28:06,046
Exit upper right."
609
00:28:06,046 --> 00:28:08,420
In near the kidney,
out the shoulder.
610
00:28:12,863 --> 00:28:14,990
That's an upward trajectory.
611
00:28:16,600 --> 00:28:19,865
How do you get one of those
runnir out of a store?
612
00:28:21,705 --> 00:28:23,468
I was going to get to this
in time.
613
00:28:23,468 --> 00:28:25,667
You think you've got
the only car in here?
614
00:28:25,667 --> 00:28:26,800
I got two drug busts
615
00:28:26,800 --> 00:28:28,811
and three vehicular homicides
ahead of you.
616
00:28:28,811 --> 00:28:31,813
Well, we certainly appreciate
all the time you can spare.
617
00:28:31,813 --> 00:28:33,815
You say he was laying flat
on the seat?
618
00:28:33,815 --> 00:28:36,648
He might've rolled up there
after he was shot.
619
00:28:36,648 --> 00:28:40,212
Right.
Then if he was down here,
620
00:28:41,123 --> 00:28:44,820
he was probably
searching for his keys.
621
00:28:46,163 --> 00:28:49,758
So, given
the loss of kinetic energy
622
00:28:52,368 --> 00:28:54,461
And the residual velocity,
623
00:28:57,540 --> 00:28:59,132
Your projectile
624
00:29:00,877 --> 00:29:03,141
winds up right here.
625
00:29:07,617 --> 00:29:08,879
The slug is a. 38,
626
00:29:08,879 --> 00:29:11,317
but it's only a probable match
to Costas' gun.
627
00:29:11,317 --> 00:29:13,445
That would make seven slugs
from Costas.
628
00:29:13,445 --> 00:29:14,648
His gun holds six.
629
00:29:14,648 --> 00:29:15,782
He reloaded?
630
00:29:15,782 --> 00:29:17,688
He found Garland in the car.
631
00:29:17,688 --> 00:29:20,387
Garland was reaching down
for his keys.
632
00:29:20,387 --> 00:29:21,723
Costas shot him.
633
00:29:21,723 --> 00:29:22,991
Wait a minute.
634
00:29:22,991 --> 00:29:24,965
CSU found a crowbar
under the seat.
635
00:29:24,965 --> 00:29:26,694
Garland might've been
reaching for it.
636
00:29:26,694 --> 00:29:28,999
To do what, jump up and
take a piece out of Costas?
637
00:29:28,999 --> 00:29:30,196
Why not? He might've had
638
00:29:30,196 --> 00:29:31,831
a legitimate concern
for his safety.
639
00:29:31,831 --> 00:29:32,966
Phil, you'd feel that way
640
00:29:32,966 --> 00:29:34,508
whether there was a crowbar
or not.
641
00:29:34,508 --> 00:29:36,010
At any rate, it doesn't matter.
642
00:29:36,010 --> 00:29:37,908
Once the Bookers
left the store,
643
00:29:37,908 --> 00:29:39,913
Costas had no right
to hunt them down.
644
00:29:39,913 --> 00:29:41,312
Not the way I read it.
645
00:29:41,312 --> 00:29:43,476
A private person may use
deadly force to effect
646
00:29:43,476 --> 00:29:45,815
the arrest of a person
who's committed a robbery.
647
00:29:45,815 --> 00:29:47,081
The justification defense
648
00:29:47,081 --> 00:29:48,713
covers officer-involved
shootings.
649
00:29:48,713 --> 00:29:50,257
Phil has investigated a few...
650
00:29:50,257 --> 00:29:51,349
Nineteen.
651
00:29:51,349 --> 00:29:54,293
And found every
single one of them justified.
652
00:29:54,293 --> 00:29:55,556
All by statute.
653
00:29:55,964 --> 00:29:58,057
This statute says robbery.
654
00:29:58,566 --> 00:30:00,227
The Bookers
didn't take anything.
655
00:30:00,227 --> 00:30:01,599
There was no robbery.
656
00:30:01,599 --> 00:30:03,330
Costas had nothing to recover.
657
00:30:03,330 --> 00:30:05,872
Costas had no reason to be
out in the street with a gun
658
00:30:05,872 --> 00:30:07,738
unless he was looking
to shoot somebody.
659
00:30:07,738 --> 00:30:09,106
How could he have known
660
00:30:09,106 --> 00:30:10,906
they werert gonna come back
to kill him?
661
00:30:10,906 --> 00:30:12,912
Let's remember
that this man was the victim.
662
00:30:12,912 --> 00:30:15,176
No matter how bad
his situation looks,
663
00:30:15,176 --> 00:30:17,410
Costas did have other options.
664
00:30:17,410 --> 00:30:18,816
Deadly physical force
665
00:30:18,816 --> 00:30:21,253
shouldn't be the first club
out of the bag.
666
00:30:21,253 --> 00:30:23,051
We charge him,
murder two, two counts.
667
00:30:23,051 --> 00:30:25,251
What is it,
are we hard up for bad guys?
668
00:30:25,251 --> 00:30:26,315
You'd let him walk?
669
00:30:26,315 --> 00:30:27,417
At least on Cecil Booker.
670
00:30:27,417 --> 00:30:29,553
We'll let a grand jury
make that determination.
671
00:30:29,553 --> 00:30:31,393
Read him his rights.
672
00:30:42,108 --> 00:30:43,906
Mr. Costas,
you mind coming out
673
00:30:43,906 --> 00:30:45,809
from behind the counter,
please?
674
00:30:45,809 --> 00:30:46,971
What do you want?
675
00:30:46,971 --> 00:30:48,571
Mr. Costas, please.
676
00:30:53,721 --> 00:30:55,585
You want to turn around, sir?
677
00:30:55,585 --> 00:30:57,749
What are you doing with him?
678
00:30:57,749 --> 00:30:59,689
George Costas,
you're under arrest
679
00:30:59,689 --> 00:31:02,489
for the murder of Garland
and Cecil Booker.
680
00:31:02,489 --> 00:31:04,531
You have the right
to remain silent.
681
00:31:04,531 --> 00:31:06,531
If you refuse that right,
682
00:31:06,531 --> 00:31:09,157
anything you do say can
and will be used against you
683
00:31:09,157 --> 00:31:11,261
in a court of law.
Do you understand that?
684
00:31:11,261 --> 00:31:12,326
Yes.
685
00:31:12,326 --> 00:31:14,067
You have the right
to an attorney.
686
00:31:15,108 --> 00:31:17,771
In the portion of tape
released by his attorney,
687
00:31:17,771 --> 00:31:19,311
Mr. Costas is seen
exchanging shots
688
00:31:19,311 --> 00:31:20,641
with his would-be robbers.
689
00:31:20,641 --> 00:31:23,705
Mr. Costas' lawyer claims
the tape shows clearly...
690
00:31:25,184 --> 00:31:28,813
Every news director from here
to Albany ran it last night.
691
00:31:29,389 --> 00:31:31,584
Forwards, backwards,
slow motion.
692
00:31:32,859 --> 00:31:34,986
Costas is getting more play
than Zapruder.
693
00:31:34,986 --> 00:31:37,359
With only five seconds'
won'th of tape.
694
00:31:37,359 --> 00:31:40,126
If all the public sees is
what Drakos lets them see...
695
00:31:40,126 --> 00:31:42,667
Before it's over, they'll
make him king for a day.
696
00:31:42,667 --> 00:31:45,396
We can stake our own claims on
the hearts and minds of the jury.
697
00:31:45,396 --> 00:31:47,462
Yeah, you play
the rest of that tape
698
00:31:47,462 --> 00:31:49,565
and quicker than you can
press the stop button,
699
00:31:49,565 --> 00:31:51,041
Drakos'll be
in front of a judge
700
00:31:51,041 --> 00:31:52,702
arguing for a change of venue.
701
00:31:52,702 --> 00:31:54,473
He's already dumped toxins
in the well.
702
00:31:54,473 --> 00:31:56,947
The gun lobby
has canonized Goetz.
703
00:31:56,947 --> 00:31:59,108
They don't need another martyr.
704
00:31:59,108 --> 00:32:00,982
You drop the charge
on Cecil Booker
705
00:32:00,982 --> 00:32:02,520
down to weapons violation,
706
00:32:02,520 --> 00:32:05,556
and you give Costas a plea
on Garland Booker.
707
00:32:08,193 --> 00:32:10,161
Man one, four to 12 years?
708
00:32:10,696 --> 00:32:12,788
Ben, only criminals go to jail.
709
00:32:12,788 --> 00:32:15,662
What do you call someone who
executes people on the street?
710
00:32:15,662 --> 00:32:17,133
An American hero.
711
00:32:17,133 --> 00:32:18,635
Once they entered the store,
712
00:32:18,635 --> 00:32:20,500
my client had every right
to shoot them.
713
00:32:20,500 --> 00:32:22,335
Garland Booker
was mortally wounded.
714
00:32:22,335 --> 00:32:23,897
It's unlikely
he walked 80 yards
715
00:32:23,897 --> 00:32:25,465
from the store to his car.
716
00:32:25,465 --> 00:32:27,910
Look, I get one store owner
on that jury,
717
00:32:27,910 --> 00:32:29,947
and the best you can hope for
is a mistrial.
718
00:32:29,947 --> 00:32:33,007
And you're willing to stake
your client's future on that?
719
00:32:33,007 --> 00:32:35,679
Mr. Costas,
four years at Bedford
720
00:32:35,679 --> 00:32:38,017
is a whole sight better
than 25-to-life at Attica.
721
00:32:38,017 --> 00:32:41,217
Oh, you want me to say it was
wrong for me to defend myself?
722
00:32:41,217 --> 00:32:43,090
He was reaching down
in the car.
723
00:32:43,090 --> 00:32:45,025
He could have had a gun there.
724
00:32:47,898 --> 00:32:49,730
Mr. Costas,
are you now admitting
725
00:32:49,730 --> 00:32:51,665
you shot Garland Booker
at the car?
726
00:32:51,665 --> 00:32:53,862
All right,
this meeting is over.
727
00:32:53,862 --> 00:32:56,407
You want to talk negligent
homicide, you call us.
728
00:32:56,407 --> 00:32:57,702
I don't want a deal.
729
00:32:57,702 --> 00:32:59,676
I am not going one day in jail.
730
00:32:59,676 --> 00:33:00,732
George...
731
00:33:00,732 --> 00:33:03,939
I listen to you, to Nick.
It's enough. I am innocent.
732
00:33:04,381 --> 00:33:07,817
I know other cases like this,
in Baltimore, in Los Angeles.
733
00:33:07,817 --> 00:33:09,614
People like me,
they defend themselves,
734
00:33:09,614 --> 00:33:10,881
they don't go to jail.
735
00:33:10,881 --> 00:33:12,855
And that's not relevant, sir.
736
00:33:12,855 --> 00:33:15,153
You ask anybody on the street.
737
00:33:15,392 --> 00:33:18,088
They will tell you
what I did was right.
738
00:33:18,088 --> 00:33:20,492
Nobody protects us. Nobody.
739
00:33:22,933 --> 00:33:25,902
We'll let a jury decide
who the victim is.
740
00:33:25,902 --> 00:33:28,470
Two armed felons
or Mr. Costas.
741
00:33:30,306 --> 00:33:33,742
It's a closed shop, Adam.
Costas wants a trial.
742
00:33:33,742 --> 00:33:35,540
He has the better odds.
743
00:33:35,540 --> 00:33:39,376
Hung jury is a gift.
Call his lawyer.
744
00:33:39,749 --> 00:33:42,981
If we let him walk, we're
endorsing an armed populace
745
00:33:42,981 --> 00:33:45,419
that metes out justice
as they see fit.
746
00:33:45,419 --> 00:33:48,182
If we tried him and lose,
it's the same message.
747
00:33:48,725 --> 00:33:50,818
With our credibility
as an appetizer.
748
00:33:51,161 --> 00:33:53,356
Adam, I think
we're doing the right thing.
749
00:33:53,696 --> 00:33:55,357
Is that a refusal?
750
00:33:57,300 --> 00:33:58,631
Your call.
751
00:34:17,053 --> 00:34:18,748
In the sequence
we've just seen,
752
00:34:18,748 --> 00:34:22,416
did you measure the change
in position of the victims...
753
00:34:22,416 --> 00:34:24,221
while Mr. Costas fired?
754
00:34:24,221 --> 00:34:26,554
Yes. They moved six feet away
from Mr. Costas
755
00:34:26,554 --> 00:34:27,789
and out the door.
756
00:34:27,789 --> 00:34:30,024
And what conclusion
did you draw from that?
757
00:34:30,024 --> 00:34:33,124
The victims were in retreat
when Mr. Costas fired at them.
758
00:34:33,124 --> 00:34:35,637
The object in Mr. Costas'
left hand,
759
00:34:35,637 --> 00:34:37,331
could you identify it?
760
00:34:37,539 --> 00:34:39,837
That appears
to be an HKS Speedloader.
761
00:34:39,837 --> 00:34:43,070
It's used to quick-load
six rounds into the revolver.
762
00:34:43,312 --> 00:34:44,711
Thank you, Detective.
763
00:34:45,013 --> 00:34:48,210
From earlier testimony,
we learned that Garland Booker
764
00:34:48,210 --> 00:34:50,615
suffered a mortal wound
that entered his back.
765
00:34:50,615 --> 00:34:53,211
From the evidence, could you
determine how he received it?
766
00:34:53,211 --> 00:34:56,348
Yes, he was shot in the back
767
00:34:57,693 --> 00:35:00,526
while sitting in the driver's
seat, leaning down.
768
00:35:01,029 --> 00:35:02,929
And what object, if any,
did you find
769
00:35:02,929 --> 00:35:04,693
on the floor
under the dashboard?
770
00:35:04,693 --> 00:35:06,859
We found a pair of car keys.
771
00:35:06,859 --> 00:35:09,198
Did you find any objects
under the front seat?
772
00:35:09,198 --> 00:35:11,466
Yes. Candy wrappers,
two flares,
773
00:35:11,466 --> 00:35:13,838
and a crowbar approximately
12 inches in length.
774
00:35:13,838 --> 00:35:16,375
And where under the front seat
did you find the crowbar?
775
00:35:16,375 --> 00:35:18,776
Over on the passenger side,
toward the rear of the seat.
776
00:35:18,776 --> 00:35:21,281
Was it within reach
of someone behind the wheel?
777
00:35:21,281 --> 00:35:22,407
No.
778
00:35:22,407 --> 00:35:23,815
Thank you.
779
00:35:25,720 --> 00:35:27,814
Detective, you testified that
780
00:35:27,814 --> 00:35:30,379
when you saw the fresh paint
in my client's store,
781
00:35:30,379 --> 00:35:33,086
that you suspected that he
was the victim of a robbery.
782
00:35:33,086 --> 00:35:35,628
Did you have any other basis
for these suspicions?
783
00:35:35,628 --> 00:35:37,823
Yes. Cecil Booker's rap sheet
784
00:35:37,823 --> 00:35:39,991
had convictions for
armed robbery and assault.
785
00:35:39,991 --> 00:35:41,591
And Garland Booker's rap sheet?
786
00:35:41,591 --> 00:35:43,068
Objection. Irrelevance.
787
00:35:43,068 --> 00:35:45,503
I'll allow it. Detective?
788
00:35:46,307 --> 00:35:47,774
Garland Booker had been
789
00:35:47,774 --> 00:35:52,040
convicted for grand theft
auto, burglary, and assault.
790
00:35:52,580 --> 00:35:55,047
And what was
the assault charge for?
791
00:35:55,047 --> 00:35:57,050
Mr. Booker was pulled over
in a stolen car
792
00:35:57,050 --> 00:35:58,744
while intoxicated.
793
00:35:58,744 --> 00:36:02,412
He then attacked the arresting
officer with a screwdriver.
794
00:36:02,690 --> 00:36:04,021
Thank you.
795
00:36:06,694 --> 00:36:08,183
No, they were not leaving.
796
00:36:08,183 --> 00:36:10,492
They were getting ready
to shoot again.
797
00:36:10,492 --> 00:36:12,360
Why do you think that?
798
00:36:12,360 --> 00:36:15,799
The smaller one,
he was reaching behind him
799
00:36:16,503 --> 00:36:17,834
to his back pocket.
800
00:36:17,834 --> 00:36:20,430
Advance to frame 30-20
at half speed, please.
801
00:36:25,612 --> 00:36:29,207
There! There! Right there.
You see his hand?
802
00:36:29,207 --> 00:36:30,510
I thought he was armed.
803
00:36:30,510 --> 00:36:32,107
I thought
he was going for a gun.
804
00:36:32,107 --> 00:36:33,812
That's why I keep shooting.
805
00:36:33,812 --> 00:36:36,117
Now, when you left your store,
806
00:36:36,990 --> 00:36:39,185
what was going on in your mind?
807
00:36:39,185 --> 00:36:41,623
These men,
they tried to kill me.
808
00:36:41,623 --> 00:36:43,162
They were dangerous.
809
00:36:43,162 --> 00:36:46,130
It was my duty as a citizen
to stop them.
810
00:36:46,333 --> 00:36:47,799
What happened outside?
811
00:36:47,799 --> 00:36:50,131
The, uh,
big one was staggering.
812
00:36:50,131 --> 00:36:52,433
He disappeared into a building.
813
00:36:53,006 --> 00:36:55,064
The other one was running.
814
00:36:55,064 --> 00:36:57,109
I saw him get into the car.
815
00:36:57,109 --> 00:36:58,268
What did you do?
816
00:36:58,268 --> 00:37:00,107
I yelled at him to stop,
817
00:37:00,107 --> 00:37:02,740
but he was grabbing
for something on the floor,
818
00:37:02,740 --> 00:37:05,442
so I shot to defend my life.
819
00:37:06,219 --> 00:37:09,119
Why didn't you call the police
after it was over?
820
00:37:09,119 --> 00:37:11,621
The first time, in Fort Lee,
821
00:37:11,621 --> 00:37:15,922
these animals tried
to kill my wife for revenge.
822
00:37:15,922 --> 00:37:18,188
I did not want that
to happen again.
823
00:37:18,188 --> 00:37:20,322
I was just trying
to do what was right.
824
00:37:20,322 --> 00:37:22,424
Always, just what was right.
825
00:37:23,369 --> 00:37:25,064
Where did you learn
what was right?
826
00:37:25,064 --> 00:37:26,933
In citizenship class.
827
00:37:27,506 --> 00:37:31,636
Where I come from, only
police and soldiers have guns.
828
00:37:31,636 --> 00:37:35,180
People like me cannot defend
ourselves from criminals.
829
00:37:35,414 --> 00:37:40,180
But here I learned everybody
has the right to bear arms,
830
00:37:40,785 --> 00:37:42,185
like the minuteman.
831
00:37:42,185 --> 00:37:43,914
L... I just follow
what I learned.
832
00:37:45,057 --> 00:37:46,388
Thank you.
833
00:37:49,595 --> 00:37:54,224
Mr. Costas, this threatening
movement that you spoke of...
834
00:37:55,534 --> 00:37:58,127
Cecil Booker and
the security cage
835
00:37:58,127 --> 00:38:00,636
are between you
and Garland Booker.
836
00:38:01,072 --> 00:38:03,336
In all this confusion
and all this shooting,
837
00:38:03,674 --> 00:38:05,905
how could you even
see that hand?
838
00:38:06,111 --> 00:38:08,408
On the camera,
everything looks different.
839
00:38:08,408 --> 00:38:10,913
To my eye, it looked like
he was going for a gun.
840
00:38:10,913 --> 00:38:13,177
He was wounded.
He was trying to get away.
841
00:38:13,177 --> 00:38:14,513
You found that threatening?
842
00:38:14,513 --> 00:38:15,847
I was scared.
843
00:38:15,847 --> 00:38:17,512
I thought
he was going to shoot me.
844
00:38:17,512 --> 00:38:20,113
So scared
that you ran out after him?
845
00:38:21,626 --> 00:38:23,753
The first time
that you were robbed,
846
00:38:23,753 --> 00:38:26,261
how did you feel,
scared or angry?
847
00:38:27,098 --> 00:38:28,190
Both.
848
00:38:28,466 --> 00:38:30,559
"Never again."
Isn't that what you thought?
849
00:38:30,559 --> 00:38:32,262
I work hard.
What do you expect?
850
00:38:32,262 --> 00:38:34,065
And you became an expert shot.
851
00:38:34,065 --> 00:38:35,162
Yes.
852
00:38:35,162 --> 00:38:37,935
And if the Booker brothers
ever came into your store,
853
00:38:37,935 --> 00:38:39,067
you'd be ready for 'em.
854
00:38:39,067 --> 00:38:41,008
I was going to
protect my business.
855
00:38:41,008 --> 00:38:42,772
How?
By hunting Garland Booker down
856
00:38:42,772 --> 00:38:44,245
and shooting him in the back?
857
00:38:44,245 --> 00:38:46,111
He was reaching in the car
for a weapon.
858
00:38:46,111 --> 00:38:47,775
He had a crowbar.
859
00:38:47,775 --> 00:38:49,876
Did you see the crowbar?
No.
860
00:38:49,876 --> 00:38:52,353
Did you see the keys
on the floor?
861
00:38:52,823 --> 00:38:54,017
It was self-defense.
862
00:38:54,017 --> 00:38:55,115
It was an execution.
863
00:38:55,115 --> 00:38:56,216
Objection!
864
00:38:56,216 --> 00:38:58,090
You have no right to say that!
865
00:38:58,090 --> 00:39:00,686
These people can come in
off the street and kill me?
866
00:39:00,686 --> 00:39:01,821
Not like you!
867
00:39:01,821 --> 00:39:03,024
Mr. Costas.
868
00:39:13,143 --> 00:39:14,576
It's voodoo lawyering.
869
00:39:14,576 --> 00:39:16,635
A blink becomes
a threatening gesture.
870
00:39:16,635 --> 00:39:17,839
Comes down to whether
871
00:39:17,839 --> 00:39:19,905
the jury believes their eyes
or their ears.
872
00:39:19,905 --> 00:39:22,348
Always think
you have a smoking gun,
873
00:39:22,348 --> 00:39:25,545
till the smoke blows
in your face.
874
00:39:25,545 --> 00:39:28,055
You think it was a mistake
to put in the tape?
875
00:39:28,055 --> 00:39:30,251
You play it once,
it's shocking.
876
00:39:30,694 --> 00:39:32,456
Ten times, interesting.
877
00:39:32,962 --> 00:39:36,193
A hundred times
and your precious tape becomes
878
00:39:36,193 --> 00:39:38,631
whatever the jury
wants to read into it.
879
00:39:38,631 --> 00:39:41,432
Or for whatever
the spin doctors tell them to.
880
00:39:41,432 --> 00:39:44,474
Costas killed a couple of
punks for mom and apple pie.
881
00:39:48,811 --> 00:39:51,575
A jury knows when it's being
sold a bill of goods,
882
00:39:51,575 --> 00:39:54,639
even if it is written in red,
white, and blue.
883
00:39:57,152 --> 00:39:59,746
Depends on the endorsement.
That was Cerreta.
884
00:39:59,955 --> 00:40:02,389
Costas' lawyer
just subpoenaed him.
885
00:40:03,125 --> 00:40:05,821
Detective Cerreta's testimony
can only be a rehash
886
00:40:05,821 --> 00:40:07,987
of what detective Logars
already testified to.
887
00:40:07,987 --> 00:40:09,325
Well, as I read his record,
888
00:40:09,325 --> 00:40:10,797
he's testified
in 19 proceedings
889
00:40:10,797 --> 00:40:12,697
as an expert
on the use of deadly force.
890
00:40:12,697 --> 00:40:14,133
In police shootings,
Your Honor.
891
00:40:14,133 --> 00:40:16,433
That's totally irrelevant.
Justification is justification,
892
00:40:16,433 --> 00:40:17,836
no matter
who pulls the trigger.
893
00:40:17,836 --> 00:40:20,842
Is it irrelevant that he found all
of those 19 shootings justified?
894
00:40:20,842 --> 00:40:22,570
The state of New York
has qualified him
895
00:40:22,570 --> 00:40:24,669
as an expert before,
Mr. Stone.
896
00:40:24,669 --> 00:40:27,443
I see no reason
to break with tradition.
897
00:40:35,890 --> 00:40:39,257
Ben, I was not looking
to get subpoenaed.
898
00:40:39,257 --> 00:40:42,090
But I want you to know, so
there's no misunderstanding.
899
00:40:42,090 --> 00:40:44,664
If he asks my opinion,
I will not perjure myself.
900
00:40:44,664 --> 00:40:47,064
As long as you understand
that when he shot those men
901
00:40:47,064 --> 00:40:50,434
he wasrt wearing a uniform and he
couldn't act under the color of authority.
902
00:40:50,434 --> 00:40:52,200
In other words,
if he were a cop
903
00:40:52,200 --> 00:40:54,036
you would not have indicted.
904
00:40:57,511 --> 00:40:59,480
So as a result
of your investigation
905
00:40:59,480 --> 00:41:01,309
and your viewing the videotape,
906
00:41:01,309 --> 00:41:03,714
have you formed an opinion
about the shooting? Yes.
907
00:41:03,714 --> 00:41:06,515
Detective Cerreta,
limiting your answer
908
00:41:06,515 --> 00:41:08,612
only to the acts
viewed on the videotape,
909
00:41:08,612 --> 00:41:12,319
in your opinion,
do Mr. Costas' actions
910
00:41:12,319 --> 00:41:15,452
constitute a justifiable use
of deadly force?
911
00:41:16,464 --> 00:41:18,055
Only his actions on the tape?
912
00:41:18,055 --> 00:41:19,497
Right. Do they constitute
913
00:41:19,497 --> 00:41:21,693
a justifiable use
of deadly force?
914
00:41:22,269 --> 00:41:23,759
In my opinion,
915
00:41:24,237 --> 00:41:28,196
Mr. Costas' actions
on the tape were justified
916
00:41:28,196 --> 00:41:31,037
under Section 35-15,
Subdivision Two,
917
00:41:31,037 --> 00:41:33,011
Paragraph B of the Penal Code.
918
00:41:33,011 --> 00:41:35,776
Now, finally, Detective,
a hypothetical.
919
00:41:36,249 --> 00:41:37,773
Would a police officer
920
00:41:37,773 --> 00:41:40,250
confronting an armed robbery
suspect,
921
00:41:40,621 --> 00:41:42,589
be justified
in fearing for his life?
922
00:41:44,558 --> 00:41:46,321
I would have to say yes.
923
00:41:47,360 --> 00:41:48,692
Thank you.
924
00:41:50,429 --> 00:41:54,297
Uh, Detective, how long have
you been in law enforcement?
925
00:41:54,768 --> 00:41:55,962
23 years.
926
00:41:56,203 --> 00:41:59,695
And how often have you fired
your gun in the line of duty?
927
00:42:00,106 --> 00:42:01,938
I've never had occasion to.
928
00:42:01,938 --> 00:42:03,635
Are you familiar
with the New York
929
00:42:03,635 --> 00:42:05,871
City Police Department
guidelines
930
00:42:05,871 --> 00:42:07,810
on the use of physical
deadly force?
931
00:42:08,014 --> 00:42:09,073
Yes.
932
00:42:09,416 --> 00:42:12,544
And if you were confronted
with a suspect
933
00:42:12,544 --> 00:42:15,816
who was reaching for something
that might be a gun,
934
00:42:15,816 --> 00:42:18,617
what would you do
according to these guidelines?
935
00:42:20,726 --> 00:42:22,591
I would not
discharge my revolver
936
00:42:22,591 --> 00:42:25,222
until I saw a weapon
in the suspect's hand.
937
00:42:26,599 --> 00:42:28,362
And if you saw a citizen
938
00:42:28,362 --> 00:42:31,494
running down the street
with a gun, chasing someone,
939
00:42:31,494 --> 00:42:33,231
what would you do?
940
00:42:35,908 --> 00:42:38,035
I would probably arrest him.
941
00:42:38,444 --> 00:42:39,967
Thank you, sir.
942
00:42:43,648 --> 00:42:45,674
Every law-abiding citizen
has the right
943
00:42:45,674 --> 00:42:47,946
to reasonably defend himself
from imminent harm.
944
00:42:47,946 --> 00:42:49,850
That's what the law says.
945
00:42:49,850 --> 00:42:51,479
The law also says
946
00:42:51,824 --> 00:42:54,452
that a citizen may not use
deadly force
947
00:42:54,452 --> 00:42:57,791
if he can retreat
with complete safety.
948
00:42:58,431 --> 00:43:00,489
Now, not reasonable safety,
949
00:43:00,799 --> 00:43:04,667
not probable safety,
but complete safety.
950
00:43:06,971 --> 00:43:09,064
Mr. Costas was endangered
951
00:43:09,064 --> 00:43:11,404
the minute that Cecil
and Garland Booker
952
00:43:11,404 --> 00:43:13,137
walked into his store.
953
00:43:13,137 --> 00:43:15,202
Just look at the gun
in Cecil Booker's hand.
954
00:43:15,202 --> 00:43:17,407
A fully loaded
.45 semi-automatic.
955
00:43:18,249 --> 00:43:21,514
Comply or resist, those
were my client's choices.
956
00:43:21,753 --> 00:43:23,812
And in his world,
that's no choice at all.
957
00:43:23,812 --> 00:43:27,324
Look what happened to the
storeowners in Los Angeles.
958
00:43:27,659 --> 00:43:30,856
George Costas didn't give in
to those hoodlums.
959
00:43:31,196 --> 00:43:32,856
He stood his grounds,
960
00:43:33,598 --> 00:43:35,088
as was his right.
961
00:43:38,602 --> 00:43:41,265
George Costas
fired the first shot.
962
00:43:42,206 --> 00:43:43,765
He kept shooting,
963
00:43:44,042 --> 00:43:47,239
even after the Bookers
had retreated from the store.
964
00:43:47,239 --> 00:43:50,041
And after they were gone,
what did he do?
965
00:43:50,347 --> 00:43:53,145
A reasonable man
would have phoned 911.
966
00:43:54,084 --> 00:43:55,210
A reasonable man
967
00:43:55,210 --> 00:43:57,150
would've stayed
in the safety of his store
968
00:43:57,150 --> 00:43:59,155
and waited for the police.
969
00:43:59,590 --> 00:44:01,456
But not George Costas.
970
00:44:02,893 --> 00:44:04,554
He wanted revenge.
971
00:44:06,096 --> 00:44:08,121
And maybe he wanted glory.
972
00:44:09,233 --> 00:44:11,929
But the minute
he crossed his threshold,
973
00:44:12,402 --> 00:44:14,892
to kill Garland Booker,
974
00:44:15,973 --> 00:44:18,600
he stepped far beyond
where the law
975
00:44:18,600 --> 00:44:21,235
allows the use
of physical deadly force.
976
00:44:21,235 --> 00:44:23,379
He became the aggressor.
977
00:44:24,348 --> 00:44:25,609
And it doesn't matter
978
00:44:25,609 --> 00:44:28,206
what kind of life
Garland Booker led.
979
00:44:28,851 --> 00:44:30,945
What matters to this courtroom
980
00:44:31,187 --> 00:44:33,986
is the manner
in which that life was ended.
981
00:44:35,558 --> 00:44:37,322
Finally, you must ask yourself,
982
00:44:37,322 --> 00:44:39,258
do you want to live in a city
983
00:44:39,258 --> 00:44:41,057
where an ordinary citizen
984
00:44:41,057 --> 00:44:44,896
is allowed to run the streets
with a gun,
985
00:44:45,368 --> 00:44:48,531
looking for someone
on whom to wreak vengeance?
986
00:44:49,839 --> 00:44:52,137
Someone
he might mistake you for.
987
00:44:58,314 --> 00:44:59,906
Have you reached a verdict?
988
00:44:59,906 --> 00:45:01,574
Yes, we have, Your Honor.
989
00:45:01,574 --> 00:45:03,346
As to the first count
in the indictment
990
00:45:03,346 --> 00:45:05,580
murder in the second degree
of Cecil Booker,
991
00:45:05,580 --> 00:45:07,247
how does the jury find?
992
00:45:07,247 --> 00:45:08,584
Not guilty.
993
00:45:12,094 --> 00:45:14,186
As to the second count
in the indictment,
994
00:45:14,186 --> 00:45:16,891
murder in the second degree
of Garland Booker,
995
00:45:16,891 --> 00:45:18,363
how does the jury find?
996
00:45:18,363 --> 00:45:19,833
Guilty, Your Honor.
997
00:45:19,833 --> 00:45:20,552
Don't!
998
00:45:50,532 --> 00:45:52,295
Costas filed his appeal.
999
00:45:52,295 --> 00:45:55,359
Public's rallying around.
A defense fund's been set up.
1000
00:45:55,359 --> 00:45:57,028
Even the gun lobby's
kicking in.
1001
00:45:57,028 --> 00:45:59,573
I know 12 citizens who
won't be joining the crusade.
1002
00:45:59,573 --> 00:46:02,371
Eight. Four of the jurors
were on the morning news
1003
00:46:02,371 --> 00:46:05,106
saying they felt pressured
to convict Mr. Costas.
1004
00:46:05,106 --> 00:46:06,305
Jury's remorse.
1005
00:46:06,305 --> 00:46:08,679
It rises with the unpopularity
of the verdict.
1006
00:46:08,679 --> 00:46:11,217
Their heads aren't
the only ones on the block.
1007
00:46:11,217 --> 00:46:13,276
Unless the victim
qualifies for sainthood,
1008
00:46:13,276 --> 00:46:14,821
we shouldn't prosecute?
1009
00:46:14,821 --> 00:46:16,914
Lyndon Johnson tried governing
by opinion polls.
1010
00:46:16,914 --> 00:46:18,459
It didn't work.
76277
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